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The Board carries-out its work through six offices across the country and the national office in Ottawa. The national office makes clemency recommendations and pardon decisions and develops related policies. It is also responsible for a range of activities related to conditional release, including investigations, appeal decisions, policy development, and Board member training. As well, the national office provides leadership for planning, resource management, communications, performance reporting and corporate services.
Conditional release decisions are made by Board members in the regions. Board members are supported by staff who schedule hearings, ensure that information for decision-making is received and shared with the offender, provide policy advice, and communicate conditional release decisions to the offender, CSC and others, as required. Staff in regions also provide information for victims, make arrangements for observers at hearings, and manage requests for access to the Board’s decision registry, and provide training for Board members.
Partnership is integral to effective NPB operations. As the Board's key partner, CSC provides information for NPB decision-making (from external sources, and internally generated). If the Board grants release, CSC supervises offenders in the community. Clearly, the Board shares accountability for "outcomes". When parolees succeed, “success” is the result of many players in the system, as well as the offender.
CSC Responsibilities for Offenders | NPB Decision-Making Responsibilities |
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The RCMP also works with the Board in the processing of pardon applications. The RCMP provides NPB with information on criminal histories, and periods of crime-free behaviour for pardon applicants. When the Board issues or grants a pardon, it notifies the RCMP which seals the pardoned record. In the case of pardon revocation, the Board and the RCMP share information to support NPB decision-making, and RCMP responsibilities for management of information within the Canadian Police Information Centre (CPIC).
The National Parole Board’s total authorities, consisting of Main Estimates, and subsequent Supplementary Estimates were $46,278,237. This consisted of $41,151,799 in operating resources, and $5,118,244 for the Employee Benefit Plan.
Actual expenditures were $43,429,660 and resulted in a reported Public Accounts lapse of $2,848,577. This is a total lapse of approximately 6.1% of total authorities, indicating that the Board was able to manage its resources successfully for 2007-08.
The Board applied its resources to three program areas - quality conditional release decisions; open, accountable conditional release processes; and quality pardon decisions, clemency recommendations.
The financial tables presented in this section provide the following information on NPB:
Please note that the figures in the following tables have been rounded to the nearest thousand. Because of rounding, figures may not add to the totals shown.
This table offers a comparison of the Main Estimates, Planned Spending, Total Authorities and Actual Spending for the most recently completed fiscal year, as well as historical figures for Actual Spending.
2005-06 Actual | 2006-07 Actual | 2007-08 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Estimates | Planned Spending (1) | Total Authorities (2) | Total Actuals (2) | |||
Quality conditional release decisions | 32,704 | 33,962 | 33,314 | 34,485 | 35,240 | 34,330 |
Open, accountable conditional release processes | 5,818 | 6,561 | 7,954 | 8,917 | 8,089 | 6,208 |
Quality pardon decisions, clemency recommendations | 4,319 | 2,823 | 1,931 | 1,945 | 2,949 | 2,892 |
Total | 42,841 | 43,346 | 43,199 | 45,346 | 46,278 | 43,430 |
Less: Non-respendable revenue | 714 | 969 | N/A | 700 | N/A | 1,438 |
Plus: Cost of services received without charge* | 4,966 | 5,263 | N/A | 5,603 | N/A | 5,064 |
Total Departmental Spending | 47,093 | 47,640 | N/A | 50,249 | N/A | 47,055 |
Full-time Equivalents | 404 | 416 | N/A | 478 | N/A | 426 |
1) from the 2007/08 Report on Plans and Priorities. 2) from the 2007/08 Public Accounts.
* Services received without charge usually include accommodation provided by PWGSC, the employer's share of employees' insurance premiums, Workers' Compensation coverage provided by Social Development
Canada, and services received from the Department of Justice Canada.
This table basically replicates the summary table listed in the Main Estimates. Resources are presented to Parliament in this format. Parliament approves the voted funding and the statutory information is provided for information purposes.
Vote or Statutory Item | Truncated Vote or Statutory Wording | 2007–08 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Estimates | Planned Spending (1) | Total Authorities (2) | Total Actuals (2) | ||
35 | Operating expenditures | 37,884 | 40,032 | 41,152 | 38,306 |
(S) | Contributions to employee benefit plans | 5,315 | 5,315 | 5,118 | 5,118 |
(S) | Spending of proceeds from the disposal of surplus Crown assets | - | - | 8 | 5 |
Total | 43,199 | 45,347 | 46,278 | 43,430 |
1) from the 2007-08 Report on Plans and Priorities
2) from the 2007-08 Public Accounts
(S) indicates expenditures the Department is required to make that do not require an appropriation Act
The Board does not have any Respendable Revenue.
There is a $50.00 user fee for the processing of pardon applications. Of the $50.00, the Board can access $35.00. The remaining $15.00 go to the RCMP. The Board is not allowed to respend revenues from this fee in the year they are collected. It can, however, access these revenues the following fiscal year through the Supplementary Estimates process. In 2007-08, the pardon user fee generated revenues of $1,438,491. Of this total, the Board could access 70% or $1,006,944 in 2008-09.
Actual 2005-06 | Actual 2006-07 | 2007-08 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Estimates | Planned Revenue | Total Authorities | Actual | |||
Pardon user fees | 714 | 969 | N/A | 700 | N/A | 1,438 |
Total Non-respendable Revenue | 714 | 969 | N/A | 700 | N/A | 1,438 |
A. User Fee | Fee Type | Fee-setting Authority | Date Last Modified | 2007-08 | Planning Years | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forecast Revenue ($000) | Actual Revenue ($000) | Full Cost ($000) | Performance Standard | Performance Results | Fiscal Year | Forecast Revenue ($000) | Estimated Full Cost ($000) | ||||
Pardons User fee ($50.00) | Other Products and Services |
Treasury Board Decision T.B. #822475 (1995) T.B. #826954 (1999) |
Fee introduced 1995, modified in 1999 | 410 | 1007 | To be determined (TBD) | Under Development | In 2007-08, the average process time for a pardon was 10 months. |
2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 |
800 800 800 |
TBD TBD TBD |
Fees charged for the processing of access requests filed under the Access to Information Act (ATIA) | Regulatory Service | Access to Information Act | 1992 | 0 | 0* | 333 | Response provided within 30 days following receipt of request; the response time may be extended pursuant to section 9 of the ATIA. Notice of extension to be sent within 30 days after receipt of request. The Access to Information Act provides fuller details: http://lois.justice.gc.ca/en/A-1/. | Response times 100% within Performance Standard: Access to Information Act Total 15 requests: within 30 days = 13 requests 31-60 days = 2 requests 61-90 days = 1 request Privacy Act Total 326 requests: within 30 days = 252 requests 31-60 days = 64 requests 61-90 days 10 requests |
2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 |
0 0 0 |
333 333 333 |
Total | 410 | 1007 | 333 |
Total 2008-09 Total 2009-10 Total 2010-11 |
800 800 800 |
TBD TBD TBD |
(1) Costs are not estimated full costs. Instead, they represent direct costs for NPB.
* The Board is authorized to retain $35.00 or 70% of the fees received. Based on these rates, the Board earned $1,006,944 in 2007/08. These funds will be accessible by the Board in 2008-09.
**The revenues earned in this area amounted to $45.00 in 2007-08.
A. External Fee | Service Standard | Performance Result | Stakeholder Consultation |
---|---|---|---|
Pardon User fee ($50.00) | Under development | In 2007/08, the average process time for pardon applications was 10 months. For cases involving summary convictions only, the average process time was 3-5 months. In terms of program effectiveness, 96% of all pardons awarded remain in force, demonstrating that the vast majority of pardon applicants remain crime free. | As part of the business plan for pardons, the Board plans to hold consultations on the user fees in the 2008/09 fiscal year. These consultation will set the stage for service standards for processing pardon applications by April 1, 2009. |
Fees charged for the processing of access requests filed under the Access to Information Act (ATIA) | Response provided within 30 days following receipt of request, the response time may be extended pursuant to section 9 of the ATIA. Notice of extension to be sent within 30 days after receipt of request. The Access to Information Act provides fuller details: http//loijustice.gc.ca/en/A-1/. | Response times 100% within Performance Standard: Access to Information Act total of 16 requests: within 30 days = 13 requests 31-60 days = 1 request 61-90 days = 1 request Privacy Act total 326 requests: within 30 days = 252 requests 31-60 days = 100 requests 61-90 days = 10 requests. | The service standards are established by the Access to Information Act and Regulations. |
Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2008 and all information contained in this report rests with the National Parole Board management. These financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.
Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on management’s best estimates and judgment and gives due consideration to materiality. To fulfil its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the Board’s financial transactions. Financial information submitted to the Public Accounts of Canada and included in the Board’s Departmental Performance Report is consistent with these financial statements.
Management maintains a system of financial management and internal control designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are in accordance with the Financial Administration Act, are executed in accordance with prescribed regulations, within Parliamentary authorities, and are properly recorded to maintain accountability of Government funds. Management also seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements by careful selection, training and development of qualified staff, by organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility, and by communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards and managerial authorities are understood throughout the Board.
The financial statements of the Board have not been audited.
Mario Dion Anne Gagne
Chairperson A/Senior Financial Officer
Ottawa, Canada
July 18th, 2008
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Expenses (Note 4) | ||
Conditional release decisions | 37,670 | 38,366 |
Conditional release openness and accountability | 7,081 | 7,591 |
Pardons decisions and clemency recommendations | 3,158 | 3,976 |
Total expenses | 47,909 | 49,933 |
Revenues (Note 5) | ||
Conditional release decisions | 5 | 1 |
Conditional release openness and accountability | - | - |
Pardons decisions and clemency recommendations | 1,439 | 969 |
Total revenues | 1,444 | 970 |
Net cost of operations | 46,465 | 48,963 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
ASSETS | ||
Financial assets | ||
Accounts receivable and advances (Note 6) | 527 | 496 |
Total financial assets | 527 | 496 |
Non-financial assets | ||
Prepaid expenses | 201 | 255 |
Tangible capital assets (Note 7) | 1 302 | 3 331 |
Total non-financial assets | 1 503 | 3 586 |
TOTAL | 2 030 | 4 082 |
LIABILITIES | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 3 558 | 3 295 |
Vacation pay & compensatory leave | 1 346 | 1 389 |
Deferred revenue (Note 8) | - | 351 |
Employee severance benefits (Note 9) | 5 764 | 5 996 |
TOTAL | 10 668 | 11 031 |
EQUITY OF CANADA | (8 638) | (6 949) |
TOTAL | 2 030 | 4 082 |
Contingent liabilities (Note 10)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Equity of Canada, beginning of year | (6,949) | (6,447) |
Net cost of operations | (46,465) | (48,963) |
Current year appropriations used (Note 3) | 43,430 | 43,346 |
Revenue not available for spending | (1,548) | (983) |
Services received without charge from other government departments (Note 11) | 5,064 | 5,263 |
Transfer of capital assets to Correctional Services Canada (Note 7) | (2,243) | - |
Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund (Note 3) | 73 | 835 |
"Equity of Canada, end of year | (8,638) | (6,949) |
The accompanying notes from an integral part of these financial statements.
For the Year Ended March 31
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Operating activities | ||
Net cost of operations | 46,465 | 48,963 |
Non cash items: | ||
Services received without charge from other departments | (5,064) | (5,263) |
Amortization of tangible capital assets | (198) | (1,572) |
Net loss on disposal of tangible capital assets | (10) | (1) |
Variations in Statement of Financial Position: | ||
Decrease (increase) in liabilities | 363 | (79) |
Increase in financial assets | 31 | 348 |
Increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses | (54) | 116 |
Cash used by operating activities | 41,533 | 42,512 |
Capital investment activities | ||
Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (Note 7) | 427 | 688 |
Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | (5) | (2) |
Cash used by capital investment activities | 422 | 686 |
Financing activities | ||
Net Cash Provided by Government | 41,956 | 43,198 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
Although the National Parole Board (NPB) is a federal government department, it is an independent administrative tribunal responsible for making decisions about the timing and conditions of release of offenders to the community on various forms of conditional release. The Board also makes pardons decisions, and recommendations for clemency through the Royal Prerogative of Mercy.
Legislation governing the Board includes the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (CCRA), the Criminal Records Act (CRA), and the provisions of the Criminal Code.The CCRA empowers the Board to make conditional release decisions for federal offenders and offenders in provinces and territories without their own parole boards. Provincial Boards currently exist in Quebec and Ontario. The CRA entitles the Board to issue, grant, deny or revoke pardons for convictions under federal acts or regulations. The Governor General or the Governor in Council exercises authority regarding the use of the Royal Prerogative of Mercy for those convicted of a federal offence in all jurisdictions based on investigations by the Board and recommendations provided to the Solicitor General of Canada.
The Board has three strategic outcomes which are the cornerstones of its public accountability and reporting of results. They are:
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies, which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.
Significant accounting policies are as follows:
Asset Class | Amortization period |
---|---|
Machinery and equipment | 3 to 5 years |
Other equipment | 15 years |
Motor vehicles | 7 years |
Leasehold Improvements | Term of lease |
Assets under construction | Once in service, in accordance with asset type |
The National Parole Board receives all of its funding through annual Parliamentary appropriations. Items recognized in the statement of operations and the statement of financial position in one year may be funded through Parliamentary appropriations in a prior year, current or a future year. Accordingly, the Board has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis. The differences are reconciled in the following tables:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year appropriations used: | ||
Net cost of operations | 46 465 | 48 963 |
Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting appropriations: Add (Less): | ||
Services received without charge (Note 11) | (5,064) | (5,263) |
Amortization of tangible capital assets | (198) | (1,572) |
Prepaid expenses previously charged to appropriation | (125) | (114) |
Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets | (14) | (3) |
Revenue not available for spending | 1 548 | 983 |
Employee severance benefits | 232 | (415) |
Justice legal fees | - | (184) |
Vacation pay and compensatory leave | 43 | 30 |
Other | 46 | 1 |
Total | 42 933 | 42 426 |
Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting appropriations: Add: | ||
Acquisitions of capital assets | 427 | 688 |
Prepaid expenses | 70 | 232 |
Current year appropriations used | 43 430 | 43 346 |
b) Appropriations provided and used | ||
Vote 35 - Program expenditures | 41 153 | 40 319 |
Statutory amounts | 5 126 | 4 994 |
Total appropriations provided | 46 279 | 45 313 |
Less: | ||
Appropriations available for future years | (3) | (2) |
Lapsed appropriations: Program expenditures | (2,846) | (1,965) |
Current year appropriations used | 43 430 | 43 346 |
c) Reconciliation of net cash provided by Government to current year appropriations used | ||
Net cash provided by Government | 41 956 | 43 198 |
Revenue not available for spending | 1 548 | 983 |
Total | 43 504 | 44 181 |
Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund | ||
Variation in financial assets | 31 | (348) |
Variation in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 263 | (311) |
Variation in deferred revenue | (351) | 5 |
Other | (16) | (181) |
Total | (73) | (835) |
Current year appropriations used | 43 430 | 43 346 |
The following table presents details of expenses by category:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Personnel | 37,485 | 37,907 |
Professional and other services | 2,881 | 3,378 |
Accomodation | 2,654 | 2,550 |
Travel | 2,604 | 2,454 |
Materials and supplies | 652 | 856 |
Telecommunication services | 362 | 345 |
Relocation | 313 | 105 |
Postage, freight, express, and cartage | 230 | 236 |
Amortization expense | 198 | 1,572 |
Purchased repair and maintenance | 185 | 240 |
Rentals | 175 | 193 |
Information services | 152 | 86 |
Miscellaneous expenditures | 18 | 11 |
Total | 47,909 | 49,933 |
The following table presents details of revenue by category:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Pardon service fees | 1,439 | 969 |
Other | 5 | 1 |
Total | 1,444 | 970 |
The following table presents details of accounts receivables and advances:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Receivables from other Federal Government departments and agencies | 503 | 472 |
Receivables from external parties | 19 | 19 |
Employee advances | 5 | 5 |
Total | 527 | 496 |
(in thousands of dollars)
Machinery & equipment | Informatics hardware | Informatics software | Other equipment | Motor vehicles | Leasehold improvements | Assets under construction | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cost | Opening Balance | 400 | 2,266 | 3,070 | 1,094 | 580 | 98 | 25 | 7,533 |
Acquisitions & Transfers | 46 | - | - | 166 | 215 | 25 | -25 | 427 | |
Disposals & Write-offs | 121 | 2,266 | 3,070 | 75 | 63 | - | 5,595 | ||
Closing Balance | 325 | - | - | 1,185 | 732 | 123 | - | 2,365 | |
Accumulated amortization | Opening Balance | 270 | 1,807 | 1,305 | 460 | 298 | 62 | - | 4,202 |
Amortization | 40 | - | - | 69 | 73 | 16 | - | 198 | |
Disposals & Write-offs | 100 | 1,807 | 1,305 | 65 | 61 | - | - | 3,338 | |
Closing Balance | 210 | - | - | 464 | 310 | 78 | - | 1,062 | |
2008 Net Book Value | 115 | - | - | 720 | 422 | 45 | - | 1,302 | |
2007 Net Book Value | 130 | 459 | 1,765 | 634 | 282 | 36 | 25 | 3,331 |
Amortization expense for the year ended March 31, 2008 is $198 (2007 - $1,572).
The disposal of all the informatics hardware, software, machinery and equipment capital assets amounting to $2,243,000 reflects the Net Book Value of assets transferred to Correctional Services Canada effective 1 April 2007. As of that date, Correctional Services Canada assumed responsibility for providing Information Technology services to the National Parole Board.
Deferred revenue represents the balance at year-end of unearned revenue stemming from the collection of pardon fees upon receipt of the application. While the fees are received with the application, revenue is recognized only once the screening for eligibility and completeness is carried out.
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Opening balance | 351 | 346 |
Pardon fees received | 1,238 | |
Fees returned | (264) | |
Revenue recognized | (351) | (969) |
Closing balance | 0 | 351 |
Effective 1 April 2007, the process for the accounting for pardon fees received was made more efficient such that the requirement for a deferred revenue account is no longer required.
(a) Pension benefits: The Board’s employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, which is sponsored and administered by the Government of Canada. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of 2 percent per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Quebec Pension Plans benefits and they are indexed to inflation.
Both the employees and the Board contribute to the cost of the Plan. The 2007-08 expense for the Board amounts to $3,731,200 ($3,677,549 in 2006-07), which represents approximately 2.1 times (2.2 times in 2006-07) the contributions by employees.
The Board’s responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan’s sponsor.
(b) Severance benefits: The Board provides severance benefits to its employees based on eligibility, years of service and final salary. These severance benefits are not pre-funded. Benefits will be paid from future appropriations. Information about the severance benefits measured as at March 31, is as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year | 5 996 | 5 581 |
Expense for the year | 322 | 1 016 |
Benefits paid during the year | (554) | (601) |
Accrued benefit obligation, end of year | 5 764 | 5 996 |
Claims have been made against the Board in the normal course of operations (conditional release decisions). Legal proceedings for 20 claims in relation to victims, victims’ families and offenders totalling approximately $ 76.5 M were still pending as at March 31, 2008 ($ 85.0 M in 2007). The potential liabilities arising from the cases pending at March 31, 2008 are considered to be minimal by management as the Board is an independent administrative tribunal and is provided with an immunity clause (Section 154) in the Corrections and Conditional Release Act making the likelihood of future loss negligible. Some of these potential liabilities may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The existence and amount of liability depend upon the future outcome of these claims, which are not currently determinable. No accrual for this contingency has been made in the financial statements.
The Board is related as a result of common ownership to all Government of Canada departments, agencies and Crown corporations. The Board enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms. Also during the year, the Board received services, which were obtained without charge from other Government departments as presented in part (a).
(a) Services provided without charge:
During the year the Board received without charge from other departments, accommodation, legal fees and the employer’s contribution to the health and dental insurance plans and worker’s compensation. These services without charge have been recognized in the Board's Statement of Operations as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Accommodation | 2,654 | 2,550 |
Employer's contribution to the health insurance plan, dental insurance plan and workers compensation | 2,143 | 2,416 |
Legal services | 267 | 297 |
Total | 5,064 | 5,263 |
The Government has structured some of its administrative activities for efficiency and cost-effectiveness purposes so that one department performs these on behalf of all without charge. The cost of these services, which include payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada are not included as an expense in the Board's Statement of Operations.
(b) Payables and receivables outstanding at year-end with related parties:
(in thousands of dollars)
2008 | 2007 | |
---|---|---|
Accounts receivable with other Federal Government departments and agencies | 503 | 472 |
Accounts payable to other Federal Government departments and agencies | 127 | 360 |
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.