ARCHIVED - Brief Case Studies of Exemplary Practices
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This case study focuses on client service standards developed for TD Canada
Trust - Personal Banking. TD Canada Trust currently deals with over 9 million
clients from the general public. Services include personal banking needs such
as; deposits, cheques, account management, loans, mortgages etc. The main point
of access, 70 - 80 %, is through Automated Banking Machines (ABMs). Other
points access include; tellers (in person), phone (automated banking services
and contact with agents), fax, mail, electronic mail, and the web site
(information, requests, and on-line banking).
TD Canada Trust has developed a separate division, Strategy and Information
Division within the Marketing Department, to track and report on client
satisfaction and related standards.
Service Standards in Use
Service standards for TD Canada Trust are internal. Most of the information
is proprietary and therefore not covered in this report. Through surveys,
consultations and focus groups TD developed a list of 15 Service Standards
(unavailable). They include such elements as:
- Using the client's name throughout contact.
- Smiling.
- Maintaining eye contact (internal studies have shown a strong correlation
between eye contact and client satisfaction).
- Giving undivided attention to the client.
- Always asking for permission before putting a client on hold.
- Complete the clients request on the first contact "One and done".
- If a client must be transferred, the agent transferring must make contact
with the second agent, make introduction, and only then hang up (warm transfer).
Service Standards vary between points of access, qualitatively as well as
quantitatively. Though wait time is integral to web access and in-branch
service, web access is expected to be far more expedient. When we examine phone
service, though it is not as imperative to physically smile, the same pleasant
demeanour is expected as with in-branch service.
Clients banking from the branch are randomly selected to complete surveys.
These surveys are collected each day, 6 days a week. If a client has
participated in a survey they will not be included again for a least 6 months.
TD processes, roughly, 400 000 surveys each year. Surveys for telephone and ABM
transactions are collected separately.
There is a completely separate tracking system in place to deal specifically
with any complaints. A number of people who have submitted complaints are
contacted and surveyed.
The corporate philosophy is to examine what factors influence client
satisfaction, what the branch can do to meet enhance these factors and to
integrate these ideas into daily operations.
Exemplary Practices
TD Canada Trust has developed many exemplary practices with respect to its
service standards. These practices have evolved though numerous consultations
and surveys both internal and external. TD Canada Trust has allocated
significant resources to the development of these practices and has found a
significant link between client satisfaction, employee satisfaction, and
profitability. They have developed other standard as well but they are
proprietary and so are not covered in this case study.
- A message from the CEO was sent to all employees underlining management
commitment to the client-centred initiative. One of the obstacles to
implementation of Services Standards was employee buy-in. Some of the employees
where cynical about corporate follow-through. The initial reaction was that the
new initiative was simply a "flavour of the year". Strategy and Information
staff conducted a number of employee consultations and surveys to research ways
to overcome the obstacle. Part of the effort to influence employee buy-in was a
message sent to all employees, from the CEO, explaining the importance of
client-centred service standards and the companies commitment to creating a
client-centred environment.
- Employee training is seen as integral to developing and maintaining the
client-centred approach. Employees are trained, through workshops, on what
the service standards are and how to maintain them. If reports indicate below
average standards at any branch, there is a remedial workshop in place to help
employees get back on track.
- Performance pay is partially dependent on meeting service standards.
As incentive, service standards are linked to performance pay, not only for
managers but also for front line employees. Employee performance evaluations
have a section, worth 35%, based solely on meeting service standards.
- Consultations and surveys are on going. Consultations with and surveys
of customers and employees are carried out regularly by outside, independent
consulting firms, to assess their satisfaction and expectations with respect to
service standards. Outside consulting firms are contracted to conduct reviews of
service standards. These studies have found a correlation between employee
satisfaction, client satisfaction, and profitability. This focus on
client/employee satisfaction has led to the average growth in client
satisfaction.
- Importance of any given point of access, with respect to service
standards, is weighted based on the amount and type of client interaction.
When examining client satisfaction for the purposes of determining performance
pay, each access point is weighed according to the amount of personal contact
with the client. The ABMs account for 70-80% of client access but since this
interaction is through a machine, it is weighted at only 5%. However, in the
case of transactions completed with the teller (in person), which account for
10-20% of client access, that transaction is weighted at 65%. This type of
approach is especially significant when reviewing managerial performance.
Whereas the teller may be evaluated against client satisfaction at the counter,
the manager will be evaluated against a branch composite, which includes
tellers, phone contact, ABMs, mailings, Internet, and emails, each weighted
according to amount and type of contact.
- Reports from each branch are compiled and presented to upper management on
a quarterly basis. To insure continued efforts in client satisfaction and
for timely detection of any positive/negative trends, each branch prepares
quarterly client satisfaction reports. The reports are compiled and forwarded to
the Board of Directors for review, any needed action is determined at that
point.
Lessons Learned
The following are main lessons learned throughout the implementation of the
TD Canada Trust's client-centred approach to customer service:
There is a strong correlation between employee and client satisfaction.
- By comparing results from its many employee and client surveys, TD Canada
Trust has determined that there is a strong correlation between custom and
employee satisfaction. This has highlighted the importance of such programs as
pay incentive being partially dependent on client satisfaction results and the
implementation of the employee recognition program.
Documentation of service standards and procedures for developing and
integrating these standards is essential to the initiative.
- With the recent reshuffling of TD and Canada Trust infrastructure after their
merger, it has become evident that documentation is a real necessity of any
client satisfaction initiative. Much of progress each Bank had made with respect
to service standards was lost in the reshuffling. It is also important in
helping to maintain the continuity of the program locally, regionally,
nationally, and globally. With the redefining of employees' roles and
responsibilities, any documentation from the individual initiatives was found to
be an invaluable source of information for a smooth continuation of the program
in the newly formed TD Canada Trust. This same necessity to document holds true
for smaller reshuffling, which is part of any organizations day to day
operations.
Contact
For more information on the services provided by the TD, please contact:
Janet Hawking
Senior Vice President - Strategy and Information
Marketing Department
TD Canada Trust
Phone: 416 308-5394