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Section III: Supplementary Information

3.1 Agency's Link to Government of Canada Outcome Areas 

Strategic Outcome: A fair and transparent economic regulatory regime that helps achieve a viable and accessible national transportation system.
Program Activity: Economic regulation of the federal transportation system.

Actual Spending 2007-2008
Alignment to Government of Canada Outcome Area
Budgetary Non-budgetary Total
25,491
0
25,491
The Agency's single program activity contributes to the Government of Canada's Outcome of "a fair and secure marketplace".

3.2 Financial Performance Overview

The Canadian Transportation Agency is an administrative tribunal and incurs costs in proportion to the resource intensity of the inputs necessary to carry out its mandate. Approximately 82 percent of its operating expenditures are allocated to personnel expenditures.

Table 1 Comparison of Planned to Actual Spending (including FTEs)


  2005-2006 2006-2007
2007-2008
($ thousands) Actual Actual Main Estimates Planned Spending Total Authorities Actual
Economic regulation of the federal transportation system * 27,633 26,551 26,055 27,214 27,892 25,491
Less: Non-respendable revenue (129) (92) N/A (59) N/A (42)
Plus: Cost of services received without charge 3,710 3,421 N/A 3,256 N/A 3,234
Total Agency Spending 31,214 29,880 26,055 30,411 27,892 28,683
Full-time Equivalents 269 250 N/A 255 N/A 234

* Includes contributions to employee benefit plans.

Explanation of variances

The planned spending for the Agency in 2007-2008 was $27.2 million, however, the Agency concluded the year with a revised authority to spend of $27.8 million. The increase was due to increase in appropriations for collective bargaining ($0.2 million) and the reimbursement of eligible paylist expenditures ($0.8 million) offset by a decrease in employee benefit plans ($0.4 million).

Overall, the Agency's total authorities in 2007-2008 were $27.8 million; however, the Agency concluded the year with actual spending of $25.4 million. The decrease of $2.4 million is due to:

  • $1.1 million in operating carry forward to 2008-2009; and
  • $1.3 million operating funding that could not be spent in 2007-2008.

Underutilization of FTEs can be explained by the following:

  • turnover;
  • difficulty in finding qualified replacements because of low labour market availability for jobs being staffed; and
  • delays in the staffing and classification process.

Table 2 Voted and Statutory Items


($ thousands)
   
2007-2008
Vote Truncated Vote or Statutory Wording Main Estimates Planned Spending Total Authorities Actual
  Canadian Transportation Agency        
25 Operating expenditures 22,611 23,770 24,807 22,423
(S) Spending of proceeds from the disposal of surplus Crown assets 0 0 17 0
(S) Contributions to employee benefit plans 3,444 3,444 3,069 3,069
  Total 26,055 27,214 27,892 25,491

For supplementary information on the Agency's following tables, please visit: http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/dpr-rmr/st-ts-eng.asp.

Sources of Non-respendable Revenue
User Fees/External Fees
Response to Parliamentary Committees and External Audits
Internal Audits and Evaluations
Travel Policies

Table 3 Financial Statements

Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with accrual accounting principles. The unaudited supplementary information presented in the financial tables in the DPR is prepared on a modified cash basis of accounting in order to be consistent with appropriations-based reporting. Note 3 of the financial statements reconciles these two accounting methods.

CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY
Statement of Management Responsibility

Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2008 and all information contained in these statements rests with Agency management. These financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with Treasury Board Accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.

Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on management's best estimates and judgment and gives due consideration to materiality.  To fulfil its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the Agency's financial transactions.  Financial information submitted to the Public Accounts of Canada and included in the Agency's Departmental Performance Report is consistent with these financial statements.

Management maintains a system of financial management and internal control designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are in accordance with the Financial Administration Act, are executed in accordance with prescribed regulations, within Parliamentary authorities, and are properly recorded to maintain accountability of Government funds.  Management also seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements by careful selection, training and development of qualified staff, by organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility, and by communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards and managerial authorities are understood throughout the Agency.

The Agency has established an internal audit infrastructure consistent with Treasury Board policy, managed by a dedicated resource reporting directly to the Deputy Head.

The Agency's Audit Advisory Committee is chaired by the Deputy Head, with two other members, who are independent of operational functions. The Audit Advisory Committee approves the annual risk-based internal audit plan, budgets and reports.

The financial statements of the Agency have not been audited.



_________________________

Geoffrey Hare,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Gatineau, Canada
July 31st, 2008

_________________________

Arun Thangaraj,
Senior Financial Officer


Canadian Transportation Agency
Statement of Operations (unaudited)
for the year ended March 31st

 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Operating Expenses
Salaries and employee benefits 21,635,596 23,588,036
Accommodation 1,885,061 1,869,734
Professional and special services 1,880,782 1,482,610
Transportation and telecommunication 795,906 964,909
Amortization of tangible capital assets 718,643 663,932
Repair and maintenance 303,575 337,109
Information 245,512 160,818
Rentals 206,391 272,285
Utilities 185,422 219,453
Materials & supplies 87,875 97,434
Loss on write-off of tangible capital assets 1,666 23,152
Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets 9,978 10,135
Other 5,328 831
Total Expenses 27,961,735 29,690,438
Revenues
Sales of goods and services 30,068 4,094
Revenues from fines 1,000 40,095
Gains on disposal of tangible capital assets 115 57
Total Revenues 31,183 44,246
     
Net Cost of Operations 27,930,552 29,646,192

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Canadian Transportation Agency
Statement of Financial Position (unaudited)
at March 31st

 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
ASSETS    
Financial Assets    
Accounts receivable from external parties 14,080 6,402
Receivables from other Federal Government departments and agencies 431,394 476,715
Employee advances 12,850 12,850
Total financial assets 458,324 495,967
Non-Financial Assets    
Prepaid expenses 205,194 177,746
Inventory 80,795 100,544
Tangible capital assets (Note 4) 2,497,243 2,624,596
Total non-financial assets 2,783,232 2,902,886
TOTAL 3,241,556 3,398,853
LIABILITIES    
Accounts payable & accrued liabilities to external parties 1,735,374 1,441,416
Accounts payable to other Federal Government departments and agencies 137,079 119,842
Vacation pay and compensatory leave 840,432 909,520
Employee severance benefits (Note 5) 3,363,756 4,153,663
  6,076,641 6,624,441
Equity of Canada (2,835,085) (3,225,588)
TOTAL 3,241,556 3,398,853

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Canadian Transportation Agency
Statement of Equity of Canada (unaudited)
at March 31st

 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Equity of Canada, beginning of the year (3,225,588) (3,766,976)
Net cost of operations (27,930,552) (29,646,192)
Current year appropriations used (Note 3a)) 25,491,189 26,550,696
Revenue not available for spending (31,183) (44,151)
Refund of previous year expenditures (10,637) (48,096)
Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund (Note 3c)) (361,967) 308,237
Services provided without charge by other Federal Government departments and agencies (Note 6) 3,233,653 3,420,894
Equity of Canada, end of year (2,835,085) (3,225,588)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Canadian Transportation Agency
Statement of Cash Flow (unaudited)
for the year ended March 31st

 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Operating Activities    
Net cost of operations 27,930,552 29,646,192
Non-cash items:    
Amortization of tangible capital assets (718,643) (663,932)
Loss on disposal and write-down of tangible capital assets (11,644) (33,287)
Services provided without charge by other Federal Government departments and agencies (3,233,653) (3,420,894)
Variations in Statement of Financial Position:    
Increase (decrease) in accounts receivable (37,643) 345,912
Increase (decrease) in employee advances - (3,210)
Increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses 27,448 (22,689)
(Decrease) Increase in inventory (19,749) 8,252
Decrease in vacation pay and compensatory leave 69,088 162,786
Decrease (Increase) in employee severance benefits 789,906 (25,241)
(Increase) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (311,195) (34,465)
Cash used by operating activities 24,484,467 25,959,424
Capital investment activities    
Net acquisitions of tangible capital assets 619,672 807,262
Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets (16,737) -
Cash used by capital investment activities 602,935 807,262
Financing activities    
Net Cash provided by Government of Canada 25,087,402 26,766,686

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Canadian Transportation Agency
Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
Year ended March 31, 2008

1. Authority and Objectives

The Canadian Transportation Agency (the Agency ) was established on July 1, 1996, under the Canada Transportation Act, (S.C. 1996, c. 10) (the Act), as the continuation of the National Transportation Agency. As an independent, quasi-judicial, administrative tribunal, the Agency has a multi-faceted role. It is an economic regulator, licensing authority, accessibility facilitator and aeronautical authority. It has the power to issue decisions and order on matters within its jurisdiction. Under the Act and related legislation, it has various powers to help implement the federal government's transportation policy. The Chair and Chief Executive Officer is appointed by the Governor-in-Council.

The objective of the Agency is to contribute to the attainment of an efficient and accessible Canadian transportation system that serves the needs of shippers, carriers, travellers and other users.

The Agency's mission is to administer transportation legislation and government policies to help achieve an efficient and accessible transportation system by education, consultation and essential regulation.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.

Significant accounting policies are as follows:

  1. Parliamentary appropriations - the Agency is financed by the Government of Canada through Parliamentary appropriations. Appropriations provided to the Agency do not parallel financial reporting according to Canadian generally accepted accounting principles since appropriations are primarily based on cash flow requirements. Consequently, items recognized in the statement of operations and the statement of financial position are not necessarily the same as those provided through appropriations from Parliament. Note 3 provides a high-level reconciliation between the bases of reporting.
  2. Net Cash Provided by Government - The Agency operates within the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF), which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada. All cash received by the Agency is deposited to the CRF and all cash disbursements made by the Agency are paid from the CRF. The net cash provided by Government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements including transactions between departments.
  3. Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund is the difference between the net cash provided by government and appropriations used in a year, excluding the amount of non respendable revenue recorded by the Agency. It results from timing differences between when a transaction affects appropriations and when it is processed through the CRF.
  4. Revenues:
    • Revenues from regulatory fees are recognized in the accounts based on the services provided in the year.
    • Other revenues are accounted for in the period in which the underlying transaction or event occurred that gave rise to the revenues.

  5. Expenses - Expenses are recorded on the accrual basis:
    • Vacation pay and compensatory leave are expensed as the benefits accrue to employees under their respective terms of employment.
    • Services provided without charge by other government departments for accommodation, the employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans and legal services are recorded as operating expenses at their estimated cost.

  6. Employee future benefits
    1. Pension benefits: Eligible employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, a multi-employer plan administered by the Government of Canada. The Agency's contributions to the Plan are charged to expenses in the year incurred and represent the total Agency obligation to the Plan. Current legislation does not require the department to make contributions for any actuarial deficiencies of the Plan.
    2. Severance benefits: Employees are entitled to severance benefits under labour contracts or conditions of employment. These benefits are accrued as employees render the services necessary to earn them. The obligation relating to the benefits earned by employees is calculated using information derived from the results of the actuarially determined liability for employee severance benefits for the Government as a whole.
  7. Receivables - these are stated at amounts expected to be ultimately realized. A provision is made for receivables where recovery is considered uncertain.
  8. Contingent liabilities - Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities which may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur.  To the extent that the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an estimated liability is accrued and an expense recorded. If the likelihood is not determinable or an amount cannot be reasonably estimated, the contingency is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
  9. Inventories not for re-sale - These comprise of brochures that are held for future program delivery and are not intended for re-sale. They are valued at cost. If they no longer have service potential, they are written-off as there are no realizable value for these items.
  10. Tangible capital assets - All tangible capital assets and leasehold improvements are recorded at their acquisition cost (refer to the following table for the initial cost threshold). The capitalization of software and leasehold improvements has been done on a prospective basis from April 1, 2001. Amortization of capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the capital asset as identified in the table.

  11. Agency Asset Categories Agency Useful Life Threshold (initial cost equal/or more than)
      Non-LAN LAN Non-LAN LAN
    Informatics Hardware 3-5 years 3-10 years $1 $1
    Software 3 years Based on business case $500 $1
    Furniture 15 years 10 years $1,000 $1
    Accommodation  improvements Assessed on a case by case basis Assessed on a case by case basis $10,000 $1
    Car 7 years N/A $10,000 N/A
    Assets under construction Not amortized until in service. Once in service, in accordance with asset category

  12. Measurement uncertainty - The preparation of these financial statements in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the financial statements.  At the time of preparation of these statements, management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable. The most significant items where estimates are used are contingent liabilities, the liability for employee severance benefits and the useful life of tangible capital assets. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimated. Management's estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are recorded in the financial statements in the year they become known.

3. Parliamentary Appropriations

The Agency receives most of its funding through annual Parliamentary appropriations.  Items recognized in the statement of operations and the statement of financial position in one year may be funded through Parliamentary appropriations in prior, current or future years. Accordingly, the Agency has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis. The differences are reconciled in the following tables:

(a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year appropriations used


 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Net cost of operations 27,930,552 29,646,192
Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting appropriations:    
Add (Less) :    
Services provided without charge by other Federal Government departments and agencies (3,233,653) (3,420,894)
Amortization of tangible capital assets (718,643) (663,932)
Revenue not available for spending 31,183 44,151
Refunds of previous years expenditures 10,637 48,096
(Loss) on disposals and write-offs of tangible capital assets (11,644) (33,287)
Decrease vacation pay and compensatory leave 69,088 162,786
Decrease (Increase) employee severance benefits 789,906 (25,241)
Bad debts (3,608) -
  (3,066,734) (3,888,321)
Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting appropriations    
Add (Less) :    
Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (Note 4) 619,672 807,262
Increase (decrease) prepaid expenses 27,448 (22,690)
Increase (decrease) in inventory (19,749) 8,253
Current year appropriations used 25,491,189 26,550,696

(b) Appropriations provided and used


 
2008
2007
 
(in dollars)
Operating expenditures (Vote 25) 24,806,657 24,572,550
Statutory amounts 3,085,532 3,261,996
Less:    
Appropriations available for future years (16,851) -
Lapsed appropriations - Operating (2,384,149) (1,283,850)
Current year appropriations used 25,491,189 26,550,696

(c) Reconciliation of net cash provided by Government to current year appropriations used


 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Net cash provided by Government 25,087,402 26,766,686
Revenues not available for spending 31,183 44,151
Refund of previous years expenditures 10,637 48,096
Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund    
Variation in accounts receivable and advances 37,643 (345,912)
Variation in employee advances - 3,210
Variation in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 311,195 34,465
Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets 16,737 -
Bad debts (3,608) -
  361,967 (308,237)
Current year appropriations used 25,491,189 26,550,696

4. Tangible Capital Assets

(in dollars)


  Capital asset class
  Informatics Hardware Software Furniture Car Assets under construction Total
Cost
Opening Balance 2,894,112 2,441,662 1,218,126 22,157 67,414 6,643,471
Acquisitions 127,678 397,712 7,749 30,737 356,376 920,252
Disposals and write-offs 521,770 - 11,008 22,157 300,580 855,515
Closing balance 2,500,020 2,839,374 1,214,867 30,737 123,210 6,708,208
Accumulated amortization
Opening balance 2,257,610 1,121,586 634,129 5,552   4,018,877
Amortization 294,838 325,015 96,059 2,731   718,643
Disposals and write-offs 515,189 - 3,814 7,552   526,555
Closing balance 2,037,259 1,446,601 726,374 731   4,210,965
2008
Net book value 462,761 1,392,773 488,493 30,006 123,210 2,497,243
2007
Net book value 636,503 1,320,077 583,997 16,605 67,414 2,624,596

Amortization expense for the year ended March 31, 2008 is $ 718,643 (2007 was $ 663,932). During the year, $300,580 of assets under construction was transferred to software. The net acquisition of tangible capital assets is therefore, $619,672.

5. Employee Benefits

(a) Pension benefits: The Agency's employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, which is sponsored and administered by the Government of Canada. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of 2 percent per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Québec Pension Plans benefits and they are indexed to inflation.

Both the employees and the department contribute to the cost of the Plan. The 2007-2008 expense amounts to $3,068,681 ($3,197,314 in 2006-2007), which represents approximately 2.1 times (2.2 in 2006-2007) the contributions by employees.

The Agency's responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions.  Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan's sponsor.

(b) Severance benefits: The Agency provides severance benefits to its employees based on eligibility, years of service and final salary. These severance benefits are not pre-funded. Benefits will be paid from future appropriations. Information about the severance benefits, measured as at March 31, is as follows:


 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year 4,153,663 4,128,421
Expense for the year (222,758) 639,463
Benefits paid during the year (567,149) (614,221)
Accrued benefit obligation, end of year 3,363,756 4,153,663

6. Related party transactions

The Agency is related as a result of common ownership to all Government of Canada departments, agencies and Crown corporations. The Agency enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms. Also, during the year, the Agency received services which were obtained without charge from other Government departments as presented hereafter.

Services provided without charge by other government departments:

During the year the Agency received without charge from other departments, accommodation, the employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans, workman's compensation coverage, and legal services. These services without charge have been recognized in the Agency's Statement of Operations as follows:


 
2008
2007
(in dollars)
Accommodation 1,885,061 1,869,734
Employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans 1,282,691 1,536,936
Workman's compensation coverage 8,478 14,224
Legal services 57,423 -
Total 3,233,653 3,420,894

The Government has structured some of its administrative activities for efficiency and cost-effectiveness purposes so that one department performs these on behalf of all without charge. The costs of these services, which include payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada and audit services provided by the Office of the Auditor General, are not included as an expense in the Agency's Statement of Operations.