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The National Parole Board is an agency within the Portfolio of the Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness. The Board works in partnership with Portfolio agencies in pursuit of priorities such as safer communities, but NPB is unique in many ways. It is an independent administrative tribunal responsible for conditional release decisions for federal offenders and for provincial offenders in provinces and territories without their own parole boards, and for pardon decisions and clemency recommendations. Board members work within a legislative framework involving the Corrections and Conditional Release Act and the Criminal Records Act, and related policies, but are independent in their decision-making responsibilities.
Structure for Program Delivery
The Board carries-out its work through six offices across the country, and a national office in Ottawa. The national office makes clemency recommendations and pardon decisions and develops related policies. It is also responsible for a range of activities related to conditional release, including: investigations of tragic incidents in the community; appeal decisions;
and coordination of Board member training. As well, the national office provides leadership and coordination for corporate management activities such as strategic and operational planning, resource management, communications, performance reporting, human resource services, security, and information management.
Conditional release decisions are made by Board members in the regions (except appeal decisions). Board members are supported by staff who schedule hearings, provide access to information for decision-making, ensure sharing of information with the offender, provide policy advice, and communicate conditional release decisions to the offender, CSC representatives, and others
as required. Regional staff also provide information for victims, make arrangements for observers at NPB hearings, and manage requests for access to the Board's decision registry.
Program Accountability
* The Chairperson and the Executive Vice-Chairperson work as a team, sharing roles and responsibilities.
The Executive Vice-Chairperson has been shown separately in this chart to illustrate management responsibility
for pardons and clemency.
2007-08 |
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Budgetary
Operating |
Total Main Estimates | Adjustments (planned spending not in Main Estimates) | Total Planned Spending | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Strategic Outcome: Conditional release decisions which contribute to public protection through safe reintegration of offenders into the community. | ||||
Program Activity: conditional release decisions | 33,314 | 33,314 | 1,171 | 34,485 |
Strategic Outcome: Open and accountable conditional release processes that ensure active involvement and engagement of victims of crime and the public before and after conditional release decisions are made. | ||||
Program Activity: conditional release openness and accountability | 7,954 | 7,954 | 963 | 8,917 |
Strategic Outcome: Pardon decisions and clemency recommendations which contribute to public protection and support the process of rehabilitation. | ||||
Program Activity: pardon decisions/clemency recommendations | 1,931 | 1,931 | 14 | 1,945 |
All NPB program activities contribute to the achievement of the Government of Canada's "Safe and Secure Communities" outcome area.
($ thousands) | Forecast Spending 2006-2007 |
Planned Spending 2007-2008 |
Planned Spending 2008-2009 |
Planned Spending 2009-2010 |
Conditional Release Decisions | 33,131 | 33,314 | 33,314 | 33,314 |
Conditional Release Openness and Accountability | 7,669 | 7,954 | 7,954 | 7,954 |
Pardon Decisions/Clemency Recommendations | 2,257 | 1,931 | 1,931 | 1,931 |
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Total Main Estimates | 43,057 | 43,199 | 43,199 | 43,199 |
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Adjustments: | ||||
Supplementary Estimates | ||||
Operating budget carry forward | 1,300 | - | - | - |
Funding related to the transfer of responsibility for parole administration from the Province of British Columbia to the federal government | 627 | 1,697 | 1,767 | 1,677 |
Incremental funding for the processing of pardon applications | 410 | - | - | - |
Transfer from Correctional Service - For the transfer of an administrative support position | 47 | - | - | - |
Budget 2006 Announcement | ||||
Funding for the new federal victims strategy to give victims of crime a more effective voice in federal corrections and justice system and greater access to services | - | 450 | 440 | 440 |
Other | ||||
TB vote 15 - Compensation for Collective bargaining | 464 | - | - | - |
Expenditure Review Exercise - Procurement Savings | (50) | - | - | - |
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Total Adjustments | 2,798 | 2,147 | 2,207 | 2,107 |
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Total Planned Spending | 45,855 | 45,346 | 45,406 | 45,306 |
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Less: Non respendable revenue | 700 | 700 | 700 | 700 |
Plus: Cost of services received without charge | 5,603 | 5,603 | 5,603 | 5,603 |
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Total Departmental Spending | 50,758 | 50,249 | 50,309 | 50,209 |
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Full-time Equivalents | 424 | 478 | 478 | 478 |
($ thousands)
Vote or Statutory Item | Truncated Vote or Statutory Wording | 2007-2008 Main Estimates | 2006-2007 Main Estimates |
50 | Operating expenditures | 37,884 | 37,660 |
(S) | Contributions to employee benefit plans | 5,315 | 5,397 |
Total Department | 43,199 | 43,057 |
($ thousands) |
2007-2008 |
|
|
Accommodation provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada | 2,734 |
Contributions covering employers' share of employees' insurance premiums and expenditures paid by Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (excluding revolving funds). Employer's contribution to employees' insured benefits plans and associated expenditures paid by TBS | 2,089 |
Salary and associated expenditures of legal services provided by the Department of Justice Canada | 778 |
Worker's Compensation coverage provided by Social Development Canada | 2 |
|
|
Total 2007-2008 Services received without charge | 5,603 |
($ thousands) | Forecast Spending 2006-2007 |
Planned Spending 2007-2008 |
Planned Spending 2008-2009 |
Planned Spending 2009-2010 |
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Pardon Decisions/Clemency Recommendations | ||||
Pardon user fees | 700 | 700 | 700 | 700 |
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Total Non-respendable Revenue | 700 | 700 | 700 | 700 |
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Subject | Status | Expected Completion Date | Electronic Link to Report |
---|---|---|---|
Evaluation of NPB initiatives related to the unique needs and circumstances of Aboriginal offenders, women offenders and ethno-cultural groups of offenders in the context of conditional release | Planned | March 31, 2009 | will be provided when available |
Evaluation of NPB's Board member training program | Planned | March 31, 2009 | will be provided when available |
Evaluation of initiatives related to outreach to Aboriginal communities | Planned | March 31, 2009 | will be provided when available |
Evaluation of the impacts and effects of the strategic framework for citizen engagement, including expansion of the framework for citizen engagement to include rural, Aboriginal and culturally diverse communities | Planned | March 31, 2009 | will be provided when available |
Audit of NPB practices with respect to procurement and contracts | Planned | March 31, 2009 | will be provided when available |
The National Parole Board is involved as a partner in the ongoing implementation of Firearms legislation.
Introduction of the Firearms legislation and related changes to the Criminal Code created longer sentences for offences involving the use of a firearm or an imitation firearm. Longer sentences generate the need for more conditional release reviews which, in turn, increase NPB's program delivery costs (salary and non-salary).
As a result, the Board received a permanent increase to its funding base. The increase was incremental, rising from $437,000 in 1999-2000 to $858,000 per year in 2004-2005 and future years, consistent with projected workload growth. Workload data indicate that the Board now carries-out 1,800 to 2,000 reviews annually for offenders with firearms convictions. The estimated total cost for these reviews is $1.6 million, of which $858,000 is covered by funding provided specifically as a result of changes in Firearms legislation.