2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat by Question 114. What is your age group?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 45 8 3 1 1 0 87 5 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 36 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 44 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 35 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 38 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 34 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 38 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 31 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 45 14 7 2 0 0 76 10 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 42 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 42 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 35 8 8 1 0 0 82 10 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 41 7 5 3 0 0 84 8 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 35 6 9 4 0 0 82 13 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 32 13 4 3 0 0 79 8 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 28 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 54 34 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 26 53 6 12 4 0 0 78 16 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 42 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 44 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 41 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 41 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 41 10 9 2 0 0 80 10 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 40 13 6 5 0 0 77 11 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 47 7 6 3 0 0 85 9 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 55 33 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 30 52 15 2 1 0 0 82 3 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 44 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 45 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 45 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 49 7 8 3 0 0 81 12 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 39 9 7 7 0 0 77 15 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 48 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 43 8 10 2 0 0 80 12 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 37 52 4 6 2 0 0 89 8 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 38 46 11 2 2 0 0 85 5 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 39 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 48 11 11 4 0 0 75 14 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 49 12 7 7 0 0 73 15 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 47 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 48 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 47 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 42 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 53 44 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 42

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 24 10 4 1 0 0 85 6 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 33 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 35 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 36 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 31 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 38 8 8 5 0 0 79 12 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 33 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 39 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 31 15 13 2 0 0 71 14 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 39 11 2 3 0 0 85 5 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 35 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 27 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 35 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 30 11 9 7 0 0 74 15 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 37 8 10 7 0 0 74 18 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 32 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 28 10 16 9 0 0 65 25 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 46 6 11 1 0 0 81 13 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 31 16 10 4 0 0 71 13 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 35 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 36 13 8 3 1 0 76 11 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 36 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 35 10 10 9 0 0 72 19 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 36 11 10 8 0 0 70 18 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 35 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 44 39 4 6 7 0 0 83 13 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 56 31 8 1 4 0 0 87 5 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 30 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 38 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 37 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 43 12 10 5 0 0 73 14 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 37 9 10 14 0 0 67 24 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 40 11 10 10 0 0 69 20 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 32 7 13 9 0 1 70 23 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 28 44 11 7 8 2 0 74 15 54

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 27 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 38 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 193
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 40 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 31 11 4 0 0 0 85 5 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 30 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 32 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 283
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 29 5 3 1 0 0 90 4 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 29 4 3 2 0 0 91 4 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 69 25 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 41 11 3 2 0 0 83 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 34 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 31 12 2 1 0 1 85 3 200
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 32 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 36 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 34 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 242
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 30 10 2 2 0 0 86 3 190
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 28 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 72 20 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 40 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 44 5 3 4 0 0 88 7 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 30 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 37 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 35 11 3 2 0 0 84 6 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 31 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 199
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 31 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 33 7 0 1 0 0 92 1 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 66 25 6 0 4 0 0 91 4 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 50 43 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 33 13 7 2 0 0 79 8 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 42 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 37 9 4 0 0 0 86 5 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 37 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 35 6 4 3 0 0 87 8 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 37 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 30 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 68 23 4 4 2 0 0 91 6 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 52 43 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 26 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 32 11 2 1 0 0 85 4 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 32 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 26 7 2 1 0 0 90 2 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 31 7 3 4 0 0 87 7 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 21 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 71 23 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 42

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 36 5 1 1 1 0 92 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 44 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 40 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 33 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 34 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 36 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 38 8 6 0 0 1 85 6 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 58 29 12 1 0 0 0 87 1 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 41 9 6 2 0 0 84 7 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 35 7 9 5 0 0 80 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 8 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 33 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 38 8 4 1 0 0 88 5 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 28 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 34 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 30 12 10 3 1 0 76 13 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 56 35 2 7 0 0 0 91 7 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 37 43 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 37 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 34 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 41 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 37 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 35 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 40 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 54 26 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 48 39 7 1 4 0 0 87 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 33 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 42 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 41 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 42 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 41 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 39 10 7 3 0 0 80 11 187
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 38 8 6 2 0 0 85 8 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 43 44 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 47 40 11 2 0 0 0 86 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 40 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 45 10 7 4 0 0 79 10 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 43 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 38 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 194
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 34 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 37 5 2 2 0 0 92 3 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 55 33 9 0 0 0 2 90 0 42

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 72 20 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 35 12 7 0 1 0 81 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 35 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 298
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 27 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 32 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 33 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 30 17 4 2 1 0 77 5 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 37 14 2 1 0 0 83 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 33 10 3 3 0 0 83 6 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 28 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 32 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 27 10 5 2 1 0 82 7 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 38 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 29 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 30 15 7 7 0 1 71 14 192
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 33 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 33 9 12 4 2 0 74 16 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 59 19 11 9 1 0 0 78 11 79
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 24 7 2 4 1 0 85 7 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 20 13 8 1 1 0 78 9 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 32 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 33 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 33 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 30 16 8 6 0 0 71 14 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 36 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 51 29 9 3 9 0 0 80 11 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 66 20 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 24 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 120
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 31 14 8 2 0 0 77 10 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 30 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 40 16 9 3 1 0 73 12 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 29 15 9 9 1 0 68 17 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 31 16 10 6 1 0 68 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 31 14 10 5 2 0 70 15 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 33 27 21 11 8 0 0 60 19 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 49 30 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 36 16 4 1 0 0 78 5 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 42 13 8 4 1 1 74 12 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 34 18 13 5 1 0 64 17 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 12 10 5 2 0 72 16 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 30 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 35 19 9 7 1 0 65 16 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 29 23 7 2 0 0 68 9 117
2014 Age - 60 years and over 43 28 14 2 5 0 7 77 8 42

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 27 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 39 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 38 11 8 0 1 0 80 9 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 37 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 299
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 30 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 32 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 37 14 2 1 0 0 83 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 31 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 33 7 6 4 0 0 82 11 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 200
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 30 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 270
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 38 9 5 2 1 0 83 8 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 30 9 10 3 0 0 78 14 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 35 16 6 4 0 1 73 10 190
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 34 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 36 18 7 2 0 0 73 9 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 57 22 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 78
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 31 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 20 13 8 1 0 0 78 9 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 32 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 37 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 234
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 36 10 9 4 1 0 76 14 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 34 15 7 5 1 0 72 13 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 34 15 7 5 1 0 73 12 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 46 34 6 2 11 0 0 80 14 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 64 25 5 2 3 0 0 90 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 32 6 6 3 0 0 85 10 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 34 9 9 1 1 0 81 9 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 30 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 41 13 8 2 0 0 77 10 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 33 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 32 12 12 6 1 0 70 18 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 35 11 9 6 0 1 73 16 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 28 38 19 9 5 0 0 67 15 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 52 35 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 36 13 4 1 0 0 81 6 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 41 12 9 3 1 1 75 13 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 38 15 12 4 0 0 68 16 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 43 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 34 19 8 7 0 0 66 15 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 40 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 39 12 8 1 0 0 79 9 118
2014 Age - 60 years and over 55 21 9 7 2 0 5 80 10 42

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 17 17 7 1 1 0 75 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 28 16 9 4 5 0 69 14 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 23 18 13 5 4 0 62 19 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 23 16 9 4 4 0 70 13 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 24 18 9 6 2 1 67 15 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 25 18 10 6 2 0 65 16 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 25 19 7 9 3 0 63 17 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 28 21 8 1 2 5 68 10 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 32 15 5 5 0 3 75 10 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 40 24 18 11 3 2 1 67 15 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 22 16 11 7 1 0 65 19 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 24 19 8 3 2 0 69 12 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 25 17 6 6 4 0 71 12 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 26 17 10 4 2 0 67 15 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 24 15 9 7 4 0 67 17 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 27 18 11 8 2 1 61 20 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 26 16 8 12 1 1 63 21 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 29 18 9 5 2 7 64 16 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 39 20 18 10 10 3 0 60 21 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 22 14 11 5 4 1 68 17 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 23 15 10 3 1 0 71 14 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 29 13 8 5 4 0 72 14 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 26 16 12 8 3 0 63 21 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 27 18 13 7 4 1 61 21 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 28 17 11 10 3 0 60 22 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 22 19 14 9 2 0 57 24 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 37 25 12 9 11 2 4 66 21 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 48 20 18 6 6 2 0 69 12 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 15 17 10 7 2 1 65 18 120
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 26 13 14 5 4 0 68 19 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 27 17 9 6 5 1 66 16 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 31 16 9 9 5 0 64 19 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 22 19 9 14 4 0 56 24 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 20 18 13 10 4 1 57 24 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 27 18 8 8 3 3 63 18 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 25 26 24 13 10 0 2 52 24 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 35 17 16 13 7 12 0 59 23 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 20 23 13 7 4 0 56 20 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 23 17 17 8 4 1 55 27 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 31 19 16 11 2 1 53 28 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 27 16 15 12 4 0 55 28 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 19 20 19 11 4 0 49 31 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 27 18 13 11 4 0 57 25 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 25 22 9 8 1 3 60 17 118
2014 Age - 60 years and over 38 28 14 3 8 2 7 73 11 42
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 58 22 4 9 0 0 7 86 10 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 28 12 2 1 1 1 84 4 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 25 7 3 1 0 3 88 4 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 24 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 18 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 21 6 2 1 0 1 92 3 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 23 8 1 2 0 1 89 3 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 18 6 2 2 3 1 91 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 63 22 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 25 17 5 4 1 2 74 9 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 22 11 5 2 2 4 81 7 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 18 10 2 0 1 1 86 3 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 23 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 19 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 19 6 4 2 0 1 88 6 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 22 6 3 5 2 2 85 8 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 26 15 3 1 1 3 81 4 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 16 17 5 4 3 2 72 9 57

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 74 23 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 27 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 32 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 26 4 6 3 0 0 86 9 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 26 6 6 3 0 0 85 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 30 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 24 8 7 4 1 1 80 11 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 30 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 60 19 10 5 3 3 0 82 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 60 20 10 2 3 2 2 84 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 21 10 7 4 1 1 78 11 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 26 6 8 4 1 1 83 11 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 31 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 28 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 29 10 4 5 0 0 81 10 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 30 5 9 7 2 0 78 17 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 30 10 7 4 2 1 79 11 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 44 28 11 14 4 0 0 72 18 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 50 34 2 4 8 0 1 85 12 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 27 9 12 4 0 1 75 16 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 25 7 9 2 1 0 82 11 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 28 12 3 5 0 0 79 8 218
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 28 9 6 4 1 0 80 11 234
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 30 10 8 5 1 0 77 14 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 31 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 31 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 43 37 4 4 5 4 2 85 10 48
2017 Age - 24 years and under 58 26 9 2 3 0 1 85 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 27 11 8 2 1 0 78 11 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 35 5 10 2 1 1 83 13 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 32 11 7 3 0 0 78 11 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 33 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 27 11 10 6 1 0 72 17 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 34 9 9 6 1 0 77 15 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 28 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 51 35 4 6 6 0 0 85 11 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 58 24 13 5 0 0 0 83 5 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 32 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 25 11 11 4 1 0 74 15 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 32 9 9 6 0 1 76 15 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 31 10 10 2 0 0 77 13 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 30 11 7 6 0 1 76 13 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 34 6 13 6 0 0 74 19 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 27 15 9 2 0 0 74 11 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 53 24 11 5 5 2 0 79 10 42

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 80 12 3 3 0 0 1 93 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 27 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 22 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 22 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 21 5 6 3 0 0 87 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 24 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 26 6 6 5 0 0 83 10 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 23 5 2 4 1 2 90 6 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 66 18 7 3 5 1 0 85 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 63 23 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 22 6 6 5 0 1 82 11 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 21 7 5 6 0 1 82 11 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 27 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 26 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 22 8 6 5 0 1 81 12 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 29 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 33 7 5 7 0 0 82 12 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 58 22 2 11 5 0 2 82 16 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 47 35 4 7 7 0 0 82 13 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 28 17 3 3 0 1 76 7 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 25 5 7 5 1 0 83 12 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 26 9 7 4 0 0 79 11 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 28 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 24 12 9 4 2 0 74 14 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 23 12 5 6 1 0 77 11 166
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 25 14 11 5 0 0 71 15 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 50 19 15 4 9 2 0 71 14 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 69 18 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 28 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 33 5 6 4 1 0 85 10 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 27 11 7 5 0 0 78 12 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 31 8 8 4 0 0 81 12 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 21 13 10 5 1 0 71 15 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 29 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 23 8 7 8 0 1 77 14 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 48 37 7 2 6 0 0 86 7 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 62 24 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 45
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 16 9 6 1 0 1 84 8 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 27 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 25 10 8 7 1 0 74 16 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 28 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 34 8 10 5 0 0 78 14 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 30 11 6 5 0 0 78 12 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 25 11 7 2 0 0 81 8 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 65 24 7 0 5 0 0 88 5 42

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 69 20 2 2 0 7 0 96 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 32 10 5 3 6 0 82 8 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 35 6 7 2 7 0 83 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 30 8 7 3 7 0 81 11 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 27 12 7 3 3 0 77 10 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 31 11 6 3 6 0 77 11 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 31 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 26 8 5 5 8 0 81 10 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 32 6 6 1 10 0 85 9 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 49 26 11 2 5 7 0 80 7 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 31 9 7 5 3 0 78 12 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 31 8 3 4 6 0 84 8 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 35 9 8 3 4 0 80 11 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 36 10 7 4 4 0 78 11 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 35 7 6 8 6 0 78 15 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 38 11 8 6 6 0 74 15 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 30 16 7 6 9 0 68 14 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 36 13 7 7 4 0 72 15 55
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 37 9 4 2 8 0 84 7 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 38 10 6 2 8 1 80 8 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 26 9 8 4 5 0 77 13 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 36 11 9 4 6 0 74 14 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 39 14 9 4 2 0 72 13 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 33 12 11 5 7 0 70 18 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 37 16 8 6 2 0 69 15 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 40 10 15 4 6 0 69 20 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 34 37 16 6 4 4 0 74 10 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 67 20 6 1 3 2 1 89 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 32 10 8 3 6 0 77 12 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 38 6 9 3 3 0 81 13 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 33 14 9 4 6 0 70 15 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 38 16 10 6 5 0 66 16 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 30 13 10 11 6 0 65 21 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 36 11 12 6 7 0 68 19 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 33 18 11 6 2 0 65 17 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 23 36 13 11 10 5 2 64 22 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 58 30 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 37 9 2 2 7 0 85 5 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 38 14 6 5 7 0 74 11 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 38 16 8 2 5 0 73 10 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 35 12 10 6 6 0 71 17 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 39 9 10 8 6 0 72 19 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 38 13 10 6 5 0 69 17 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 37 16 5 5 7 0 72 11 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 41 31 9 2 2 15 0 83 6 42

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 23 3 3 0 6 0 93 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 38 12 5 3 2 0 79 9 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 40 7 9 3 3 0 80 13 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 35 10 9 3 2 0 77 13 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 32 10 8 7 1 0 75 16 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 34 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 34 12 9 6 0 0 73 16 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 35 10 6 4 2 0 79 11 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 47 5 6 2 3 0 87 8 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 30 11 5 5 3 0 79 10 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 26 15 6 6 3 0 72 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 31 14 4 5 2 1 77 9 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 40 9 7 3 2 0 80 10 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 40 12 8 3 2 0 77 11 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 39 10 7 8 2 0 75 15 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 41 14 8 7 2 0 70 15 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 33 12 11 7 7 0 68 19 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 36 5 18 11 4 0 65 30 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 40 40 8 2 5 5 0 84 8 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 40 10 3 4 2 0 82 8 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 30 10 10 4 2 0 75 14 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 37 14 11 4 3 0 71 15 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 38 12 13 6 1 0 69 20 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 31 14 15 7 3 0 63 23 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 37 18 8 8 1 0 66 16 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 35 18 13 6 2 0 62 20 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 29 42 15 2 8 4 0 75 10 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 62 19 7 5 4 2 0 84 9 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 38 11 4 6 2 0 78 11 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 35 10 9 4 2 0 77 13 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 31 19 10 5 2 0 65 16 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 34 19 14 7 2 0 60 21 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 32 15 13 11 1 0 60 25 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 35 14 13 7 2 0 65 21 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 39 17 13 6 0 0 64 19 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 25 37 11 13 12 0 2 63 25 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 50 32 10 3 4 2 0 83 7 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 38 8 11 1 3 0 80 12 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 42 16 7 6 2 0 71 12 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 38 20 8 6 2 1 66 14 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 35 16 11 7 1 0 66 18 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 36 16 13 7 1 0 63 21 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 42 15 8 9 1 0 68 17 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 40 16 8 4 2 0 71 13 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 36 40 9 5 2 8 0 82 8 42

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 40 5 5 1 3 0 88 7 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 35 18 9 5 4 0 67 14 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 38 11 16 4 6 0 67 21 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 33 12 14 7 4 0 65 23 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 30 16 12 7 3 0 64 20 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 34 16 11 8 3 0 64 20 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 34 17 15 7 1 0 60 22 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 39 12 9 6 4 1 71 16 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 40 17 13 2 2 0 68 14 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 34 28 13 12 5 8 0 67 19 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 29 21 9 7 4 0 62 16 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 33 17 8 5 5 0 69 14 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 39 11 15 4 3 0 69 20 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 38 15 16 3 4 0 64 20 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 35 13 12 10 5 0 63 23 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 39 18 12 10 2 0 59 23 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 37 13 12 9 9 0 63 23 136
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 16 18 23 9 7 0 46 35 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 29 39 13 4 7 8 0 74 11 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 36 14 9 6 6 0 69 16 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 33 11 14 5 4 1 68 20 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 38 15 15 5 5 0 63 21 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 37 13 22 6 3 0 58 29 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 34 16 17 9 6 0 56 28 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 36 20 13 10 2 0 56 24 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 41 14 20 6 6 0 58 27 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 16 37 27 6 9 6 0 56 16 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 36 29 11 8 6 10 0 73 15 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 38 16 10 6 3 0 66 17 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 33 16 12 5 4 0 66 18 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 34 18 14 7 3 0 59 22 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 31 22 16 9 5 0 50 27 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 30 17 16 13 5 0 51 30 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 36 17 13 8 7 0 58 23 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 32 21 20 7 3 0 51 27 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 14 28 25 14 13 4 2 45 29 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 35 35 16 5 4 4 0 73 10 45
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 28 15 15 5 5 0 63 22 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 38 22 10 6 4 0 61 16 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 39 17 15 6 6 0 59 22 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 31 21 15 8 4 0 54 24 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 37 17 15 11 4 0 55 27 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 42 19 13 8 2 0 59 21 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 34 20 17 3 5 0 57 22 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 17 45 12 10 2 15 0 72 14 42

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 36 9 4 0 5 0 87 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 31 20 13 5 2 0 61 18 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 35 13 19 5 2 0 62 25 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 34 16 12 7 2 0 64 20 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 37 17 8 9 2 0 66 17 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 31 18 12 8 1 0 61 20 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 36 13 19 6 0 0 62 25 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 38 17 5 3 3 1 74 8 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 22 38 21 11 5 3 0 62 16 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 33 15 11 6 4 0 66 18 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 32 15 18 9 1 0 58 27 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 35 18 13 6 3 1 61 20 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 40 14 13 5 2 0 67 18 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 35 17 16 5 3 0 61 22 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 38 13 10 14 1 0 63 24 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 32 16 18 10 1 0 56 28 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 37 16 12 11 4 0 59 25 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 33 20 21 7 4 0 50 29 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 26 42 5 13 8 5 1 73 22 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 31 18 15 9 2 0 57 24 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 33 11 15 9 2 0 65 24 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 40 17 15 7 1 0 60 22 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 33 17 21 9 1 0 52 30 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 34 13 18 13 2 0 56 31 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 33 17 18 10 1 0 55 28 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 39 18 17 8 2 0 56 25 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 16 47 14 14 10 0 0 62 24 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 25 28 26 8 2 12 0 60 11 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 39 14 9 8 2 0 69 17 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 38 15 17 7 1 0 61 25 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 42 13 13 9 2 0 64 22 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 38 19 17 9 1 0 55 26 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 36 15 13 12 4 0 58 26 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 34 15 21 9 1 0 55 30 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 40 16 16 8 0 0 61 23 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 17 34 19 9 17 2 2 53 27 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 44 29 13 13 2 0 0 73 15 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 38 15 13 7 4 0 64 20 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 34 17 16 12 2 0 55 28 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 40 12 18 9 2 0 60 28 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 39 14 19 9 2 0 57 29 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 35 15 20 11 4 0 52 32 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 41 13 18 12 2 0 57 30 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 39 20 15 8 4 0 56 23 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 19 33 9 16 10 10 2 60 30 42
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 31 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 32 8 8 3 0 1 80 12 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 32 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 32 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 35 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 38 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 37 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 40 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 33 41 10 13 5 0 0 73 17 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 34 15 5 1 2 0 79 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 38 9 10 5 0 0 77 14 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 30 9 7 4 2 1 80 11 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 40 12 8 3 0 0 77 10 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 38 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 29 11 10 8 0 0 71 18 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 35 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 38 11 12 9 0 0 68 21 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 26 14 16 11 0 0 59 27 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 40 28 16 14 3 0 0 68 16 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 34 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 37 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 37 19 8 1 1 0 72 9 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 34 11 11 7 1 0 70 19 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 38 13 8 10 0 0 69 18 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 37 14 9 10 0 0 68 19 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 37 13 11 9 1 0 66 21 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 37 21 17 13 12 0 0 58 25 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 53 35 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 43 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 34 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 37 14 10 5 0 0 72 15 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 42 10 11 6 1 0 73 17 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 31 11 12 12 0 0 64 24 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 41 11 12 9 0 0 68 21 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 35 9 15 8 0 0 68 23 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 30 34 13 15 8 0 0 64 23 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 38 37 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 30 11 11 3 1 0 75 15 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 42 11 10 6 0 0 72 17 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 34 18 10 9 0 0 62 20 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 31 13 16 7 0 0 65 23 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 34 14 15 10 0 0 61 25 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 36 13 14 8 0 0 65 22 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 27 20 10 7 0 0 63 17 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 43 31 14 10 2 0 0 74 12 42

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 29 7 10 0 0 0 84 10 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 37 14 10 7 0 0 70 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 40 11 9 4 0 0 77 13 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 42 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 39 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 39 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 40 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 41 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 32 52 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 36 12 15 3 2 0 69 19 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 37 12 13 7 0 0 67 21 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 40 9 11 6 0 0 74 16 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 41 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 299
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 37 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 38 11 12 5 1 0 72 17 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 36 11 12 4 1 0 74 15 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 39 7 17 7 0 0 68 24 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 25 43 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 38 19 12 4 0 0 64 17 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 44 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 39 12 14 4 0 0 70 18 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 38 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 39 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 39 11 10 10 0 0 68 20 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 40 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 34 36 10 8 12 0 0 70 20 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 29 45 12 11 2 0 0 74 14 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 40 14 11 6 0 0 69 18 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 39 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 40 16 13 4 0 0 68 17 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 40 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 37 10 15 8 0 0 67 23 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 37 13 13 7 0 0 66 21 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 34 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 30 37 17 7 10 0 0 66 17 54

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 27 4 3 2 0 0 90 6 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 31 8 8 3 1 0 82 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 31 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 30 6 8 3 0 1 82 11 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 32 7 5 5 1 0 83 10 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 25 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 31 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 21 11 7 5 0 2 77 11 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 29 14 3 5 1 1 78 8 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 24 11 9 4 1 1 75 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 29 9 5 6 2 0 79 11 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 12 5 4 1 0 79 10 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 31 9 8 4 0 0 80 11 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 25 7 10 5 0 0 78 14 242
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 27 10 9 7 1 2 72 17 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 28 10 8 6 1 3 74 15 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 47 19 18 5 9 2 0 67 15 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 38 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 32 11 10 3 0 1 75 13 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 31 7 12 2 1 1 79 14 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 31 13 8 2 1 0 76 10 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 32 9 5 5 2 0 80 11 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 30 14 11 4 1 1 70 15 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 29 11 9 6 0 0 73 15 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 35 9 8 7 1 1 75 15 96
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 14 15 4 12 0 2 68 16 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 27 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 36 10 6 5 0 0 79 10 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 33 13 6 6 0 2 75 12 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 30 13 9 3 1 0 74 12 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 35 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 34 8 11 6 1 0 75 16 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 32 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 30 7 11 7 0 0 76 18 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 45 5 6 6 0 0 83 11 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 43 33 13 9 0 0 2 78 9 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 38 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 34 8 8 5 1 1 78 14 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 33 13 10 6 1 1 71 16 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 31 9 12 3 0 0 75 15 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 33 14 10 4 0 1 72 14 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 37 10 9 8 0 0 74 16 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 27 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 45 36 5 7 2 0 5 85 10 42

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 36 6 11 0 0 0 82 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 37 12 14 4 0 0 70 18 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 42 14 11 5 0 0 69 16 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 39 14 11 5 0 1 70 16 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 36 16 11 2 0 1 71 13 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 37 13 11 4 0 1 72 15 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 32 13 10 5 0 1 71 16 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 35 13 7 5 0 4 74 13 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 32 41 8 11 2 0 6 78 14 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 43 11 8 4 0 2 76 13 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 38 13 15 6 0 0 65 22 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 36 13 11 6 0 2 69 18 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 42 10 11 2 1 1 77 13 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 35 12 11 4 0 1 73 15 298
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 43 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 38 13 14 3 1 2 69 18 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 45 10 7 3 0 3 79 11 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 29 21 10 4 2 7 62 15 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 25 45 10 17 3 0 0 70 20 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 48 14 10 5 1 1 70 15 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 45 11 12 3 1 1 73 16 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 41 11 15 2 0 1 72 18 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 43 15 10 4 1 1 70 14 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 38 12 15 4 0 0 69 19 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 46 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 47 15 11 3 1 3 71 14 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 30 35 8 14 11 0 2 66 25 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 30 45 8 11 5 0 0 75 17 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 42 11 13 6 1 0 70 19 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 38 14 13 3 1 1 69 16 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 38 14 16 3 0 1 67 19 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 43 13 12 5 0 1 70 17 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 42 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 39 11 9 6 1 1 72 16 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 38 7 15 4 0 2 73 20 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 27 34 11 17 8 0 4 63 26 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 34 35 13 19 0 0 0 68 19 45
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 30 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 36 13 17 4 0 1 66 21 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 41 11 13 6 0 1 70 19 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 41 12 11 2 0 0 74 14 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 33 20 13 7 0 0 60 20 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 39 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 219
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 31 10 8 3 0 3 78 12 118
2014 Age - 60 years and over 41 21 12 12 2 0 12 70 16 42

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 24 5 1 0 0 2 94 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 21 12 4 1 2 0 82 6 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 23 8 7 1 2 1 84 8 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 24 10 3 4 2 1 82 7 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 17 11 7 3 1 0 78 11 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 22 11 4 4 3 0 81 8 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 18 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 24 10 4 7 2 3 78 11 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 15 18 2 3 1 10 74 5 61

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 32 11 3 1 5 0 84 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 33 19 10 4 3 0 66 15 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 39 13 9 5 5 0 72 14 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 31 18 5 6 4 0 70 11 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 33 13 13 6 2 1 67 19 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 33 15 10 7 5 0 67 17 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 36 16 11 6 1 0 66 18 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 12 8 7 3 1 72 16 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 36 18 11 5 0 2 65 16 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 33 15 8 6 5 0 70 15 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 33 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 28 13 7 5 5 0 73 13 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 32 14 10 6 3 0 69 17 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 39 16 10 5 3 0 69 15 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 32 13 10 10 4 0 65 21 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 34 20 9 9 2 0 61 19 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 31 15 12 9 6 0 62 22 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 30 28 7 9 5 2 53 17 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 31 29 19 11 2 5 3 66 14 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 29 11 10 9 4 1 69 20 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 33 9 7 7 2 0 76 15 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 34 12 13 5 2 0 70 18 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 33 19 15 7 2 0 58 22 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 36 15 11 10 4 0 63 21 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 41 15 11 9 2 0 65 20 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 35 23 16 6 1 0 54 22 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 22 42 10 16 6 4 0 66 23 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 29 8 9 0 13 0 81 10 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 40 11 9 3 2 2 76 13 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 36 10 12 5 3 0 72 17 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 39 12 10 5 2 0 72 15 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 32 16 12 6 3 0 64 19 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 38 11 14 9 3 0 64 24 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 37 13 12 9 2 0 67 20 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 36 13 14 9 3 0 64 23 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 20 31 17 16 11 4 2 53 29 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 32 30 29 7 0 2 0 64 7 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 35 5 11 6 4 1 76 19 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 34 10 16 6 4 1 67 22 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 38 13 14 9 2 0 63 24 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 32 16 15 4 4 1 64 19 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 35 18 15 8 2 1 58 23 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 33 16 14 9 2 0 60 24 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 37 23 8 3 1 2 65 11 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 31 26 9 9 3 16 5 73 15 42

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 27 11 8 2 1 5 78 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 27 14 14 7 2 2 64 22 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 28 14 13 10 3 0 61 24 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 35 13 11 8 2 1 67 20 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 13 14 11 4 0 61 26 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 30 13 17 10 4 2 57 29 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 26 17 15 11 3 4 53 29 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 29 18 13 15 3 6 49 31 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 14 26 16 11 16 3 14 48 33 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 34 31 10 11 5 5 4 71 18 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 28 11 12 8 3 2 68 21 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 27 10 13 7 5 0 69 20 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 33 15 13 8 3 0 62 22 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 33 12 16 7 4 1 63 24 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 29 14 15 13 2 1 58 28 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 26 16 14 16 5 5 48 34 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 25 13 16 17 5 7 47 38 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 10 19 10 23 17 5 14 37 50 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 31 34 11 10 8 5 1 70 19 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 32 11 9 14 1 1 66 23 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 35 12 8 6 3 1 72 15 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 26 18 9 10 2 1 62 19 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 28 13 20 11 4 0 55 32 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 26 14 16 14 3 1 54 32 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 31 19 13 21 1 2 45 35 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 26 22 13 22 2 2 40 37 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 11 25 13 17 16 2 15 43 41 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 40 21 9 15 2 12 1 71 19 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 30 10 14 6 4 2 68 21 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 32 10 10 11 5 0 68 21 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 31 12 16 11 1 0 62 26 261
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 27 11 16 15 4 1 56 33 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 29 17 15 16 3 2 49 33 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 21 17 22 19 3 3 38 44 188
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 27 15 14 22 2 5 45 38 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 10 11 28 17 21 2 11 24 44 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 33 25 9 22 0 0 11 65 25 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 31 11 14 11 2 3 62 26 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 21 15 18 13 3 1 51 33 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 32 11 20 16 2 0 52 37 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 29 16 17 15 4 0 50 34 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 21 17 21 23 2 2 37 45 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 26 11 17 26 3 3 43 45 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 18 20 18 11 3 12 42 35 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 19 12 14 12 9 2 31 46 32 42

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 58 22 14 2 1 3 0 82 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 21 13 3 2 0 1 81 5 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 20 17 8 5 1 2 69 13 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 26 17 8 4 0 1 71 13 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 23 18 10 9 0 2 63 19 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 20 17 8 5 0 3 70 13 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 25 9 8 4 0 5 78 12 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 12 6 4 3 1 5 86 7 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 62 25 5 2 0 0 6 93 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 30 8 3 1 0 2 88 4 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 20 9 2 3 0 3 85 5 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 19 11 4 3 1 5 81 7 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 29 13 9 3 1 2 74 12 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 23 14 6 7 0 2 73 13 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 25 11 8 4 1 2 78 12 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 19 15 7 3 0 6 74 10 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 19 8 3 4 1 5 85 7 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 59 19 5 4 0 0 13 90 4 56

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 13 12 8 1 1 0 78 9 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 25 15 4 3 0 1 78 7 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 26 13 5 5 1 1 75 11 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 23 12 7 4 1 2 76 12 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 20 13 5 4 1 2 78 9 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 24 12 7 2 1 2 78 9 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 22 14 6 3 1 4 75 10 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 19 11 4 3 2 4 80 8 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 19 13 5 3 0 3 78 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 27 13 2 2 1 3 82 4 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 24 13 6 4 1 2 76 10 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 20 12 1 3 1 3 84 4 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 24 12 4 2 1 2 81 7 270
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 20 13 4 2 0 2 80 6 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 16 10 5 3 2 3 82 8 242
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 18 9 3 4 0 6 84 7 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 22 10 5 1 2 3 83 7 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 28 14 2 2 2 12 80 4 57

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 91 7 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 83 5 5 1 1 3 3 94 2 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 77 7 5 2 1 5 3 92 3 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 82 7 4 2 1 2 3 92 3 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 77 8 4 2 2 4 3 91 4 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 9 3 3 3 4 3 91 6 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 6 6 2 2 3 7 89 5 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 6 5 1 3 3 5 90 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 78 5 5 1 10 0 2 84 11 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 83 6 2 0 2 2 5 95 2 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 81 7 6 2 2 2 1 90 4 214
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 82 7 4 0 2 2 3 93 3 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 82 9 2 2 1 2 2 95 2 269
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 82 6 3 1 2 4 3 94 4 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 8 6 5 4 1 1 86 9 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 7 6 3 3 2 9 87 6 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 7 2 5 3 4 6 89 9 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 64 9 4 4 7 4 9 84 12 56

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 83 9 1 2 0 1 3 97 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 10 6 2 0 1 6 92 2 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 78 7 4 1 1 3 6 93 2 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 8 3 3 1 0 6 93 4 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 80 7 3 0 1 1 7 95 1 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 82 6 2 1 2 0 6 94 3 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 6 5 1 1 2 13 92 3 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 5 7 1 1 1 9 90 2 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 76 11 3 1 2 0 6 93 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 88 2 0 1 1 1 7 98 2 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 83 6 3 0 1 1 6 96 1 215
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 87 3 2 0 0 1 6 98 1 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 87 5 1 0 0 1 6 98 0 269
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 85 3 2 1 1 0 9 97 1 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 5 3 2 3 1 6 92 5 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 4 3 1 4 0 12 91 6 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 6 1 2 1 1 11 96 3 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 71 5 2 2 4 0 16 91 6 56

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 26 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 38 10 12 2 0 1 75 15 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 40 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 40 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 27 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 40 7 9 3 0 0 80 13 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 34 6 11 4 0 0 79 15 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 39 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 42 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 40 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 36 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 32 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 35 11 7 2 0 0 81 8 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 38 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 299
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 33 11 9 5 0 0 76 14 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 32 12 13 6 0 0 69 19 192
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 42 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 33 15 14 5 0 0 65 20 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 45 5 9 4 1 0 82 13 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 39 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 35 6 8 3 1 0 83 11 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 34 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 38 8 9 7 1 0 76 16 199
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 40 9 10 7 0 0 73 18 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 43 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 42 30 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 40 5 11 2 1 0 82 13 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 35 12 14 2 0 0 72 16 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 44 7 10 3 1 0 80 13 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 40 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 37 11 10 4 1 0 74 15 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 36 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 38 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 31 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 36 40 5 9 10 0 0 76 19 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 28 51 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 39 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 42 15 8 6 0 1 70 14 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 44 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 37 10 12 4 0 0 73 16 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 47 9 12 6 0 0 73 19 194
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 39 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 38 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 38 38 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 42

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 65 24 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 35 13 6 3 0 0 79 9 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 29 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 31 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 33 12 6 5 0 0 78 11 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 36 16 2 4 0 0 77 7 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 32 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 33 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 30 9 8 5 0 0 79 12 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 30 6 4 5 0 1 85 9 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 34 14 3 2 0 0 82 5 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 32 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 29 15 7 4 0 0 75 10 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 33 16 10 5 0 0 70 14 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 31 17 7 6 0 1 69 13 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 30 28 7 7 0 0 58 14 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 40 10 8 1 0 0 81 9 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 37 12 6 3 0 0 79 10 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 32 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 34 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 30 10 11 5 1 0 74 16 198
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 33 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 41 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 26 6 16 8 0 0 71 23 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 50 28 11 6 4 0 0 78 11 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 32 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 38 13 6 4 0 0 78 9 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 36 11 10 4 0 0 74 15 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 40 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 35 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 38 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 34 8 12 5 0 0 74 18 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 41 30 7 13 9 0 0 71 22 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 39 35 13 6 5 0 3 76 11 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 27 16 6 4 0 0 73 11 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 38 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 36 10 13 6 0 0 70 20 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 33 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 38 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 35 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 36 38 9 7 10 0 0 73 17 42

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 58 35 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 41 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 44 6 8 1 1 0 85 9 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 40 9 9 3 1 0 79 12 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 34 10 10 3 0 0 76 13 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 36 12 9 3 0 0 76 11 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 37 8 12 3 0 0 76 15 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 42 6 10 2 0 0 83 11 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 33 13 8 3 0 1 75 11 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 37 9 5 2 2 2 84 8 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 36 6 6 4 1 0 83 10 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 32 11 5 2 0 1 82 8 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 37 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 43 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 299
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 36 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 41 7 14 6 0 1 73 20 188
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 41 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 131
2019 Age - 60 years and over 30 36 17 9 6 0 2 67 15 53
2018 Age - 24 years and under 38 38 14 6 1 1 1 78 8 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 40 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 36 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 36 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 35 13 13 5 0 0 69 17 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 35 11 11 5 0 0 72 16 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 40 12 10 5 0 0 73 14 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 41 8 11 6 0 0 76 17 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 28 13 4 11 0 0 73 15 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 51 34 9 3 0 0 2 88 3 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 42 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 42 9 8 2 1 1 80 10 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 34 15 11 4 0 1 70 15 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 42 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 34 15 9 6 1 0 70 14 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 40 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 30 14 10 5 0 1 71 15 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 31 43 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 33 46 15 2 0 2 3 83 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 36 11 8 2 2 3 78 11 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 33 17 9 3 0 0 71 12 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 41 9 12 3 0 1 75 16 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 31 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 40 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 194
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 38 11 9 7 1 1 73 16 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 33 17 8 2 0 0 74 10 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 37 41 10 8 3 0 2 80 10 41

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 34 8 7 1 1 1 84 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 43 15 4 2 2 0 79 6 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 49 11 6 2 4 0 81 8 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 45 9 6 2 2 0 83 8 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 42 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 39 14 8 3 2 0 74 11 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 39 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 49 12 6 2 3 0 79 8 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 48 13 10 0 3 2 77 10 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 29 45 12 8 2 2 1 77 10 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 39 19 5 3 4 0 72 8 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 42 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 42 17 2 3 2 0 78 5 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 45 14 6 3 2 0 77 9 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 45 11 7 4 3 0 77 12 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 38 18 8 5 3 0 68 13 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 37 19 13 5 4 1 61 19 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 47 14 10 7 2 0 68 18 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 33 37 14 8 3 6 0 74 11 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 42 14 6 4 4 1 75 11 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 32 14 6 4 2 0 76 11 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 40 16 4 2 4 0 77 6 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 40 19 4 4 3 0 71 9 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 39 17 10 4 3 0 69 14 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 40 14 9 8 3 1 68 18 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 37 20 9 6 7 0 63 16 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 25 41 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 42 25 12 9 3 9 0 73 13 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 34 13 11 4 3 1 71 15 119
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 40 15 7 2 4 0 74 10 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 36 16 8 4 3 0 71 12 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 44 17 7 3 3 0 71 11 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 38 16 12 6 4 0 64 19 227
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 39 18 8 6 5 1 66 15 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 27 24 11 4 3 0 59 15 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 20 40 17 11 13 0 0 59 24 55

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 35 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 29 10 10 6 0 0 75 15 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 32 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 30 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 29 6 12 7 0 0 75 19 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 30 9 12 4 0 0 75 17 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 27 9 12 8 0 0 72 19 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 31 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 59 28 6 3 0 2 2 91 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 23 12 6 2 1 0 81 8 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 24 7 9 2 0 0 81 12 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 24 8 8 3 0 0 80 11 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 31 6 11 4 0 0 79 16 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 30 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 27 5 7 6 0 0 81 13 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 38 9 7 5 1 1 79 12 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 30 11 7 3 0 1 79 10 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 57 32 0 9 2 0 0 89 11 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 33 10 2 4 0 1 83 6 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 33 10 7 2 0 1 82 8 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 31 7 11 4 0 1 78 15 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 36 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 29 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 36 6 9 6 1 0 79 15 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 29 11 7 7 0 1 74 15 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 34 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 60 24 6 4 7 0 0 84 10 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 69 15 9 2 1 3 0 87 3 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 30 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 34 8 9 3 0 0 80 11 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 27 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 31 10 7 5 1 0 77 13 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 28 8 12 6 0 0 75 18 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 32 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 37 7 3 4 0 0 87 7 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 45 36 4 8 3 2 2 85 11 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 51 29 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 12 10 3 1 1 75 13 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 32 9 12 3 0 0 76 15 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 34 8 12 7 0 0 74 18 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 29 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 37 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 8 11 4 0 1 77 15 218
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 35 10 8 2 0 1 80 9 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 50 21 17 5 0 0 7 77 5 42

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 26 12 2 0 0 0 85 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 28 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 32 20 12 7 0 0 60 19 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 28 19 14 12 0 0 54 26 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 29 24 11 12 1 0 53 23 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 34 18 16 11 0 0 55 27 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 19 24 15 13 0 0 48 28 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 35 21 12 8 0 1 58 20 121
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 42 19 3 3 0 2 74 6 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 27 10 6 0 0 1 83 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 30 17 7 2 0 0 75 9 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 34 22 6 5 0 0 67 11 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 30 25 13 6 1 0 55 20 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 34 25 11 6 0 0 58 17 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 32 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 28 22 13 11 1 0 53 24 192
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 31 18 5 8 0 0 69 13 136
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 30 16 11 7 0 2 65 19 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 53 35 10 1 0 0 0 88 1 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 42 17 8 2 1 1 73 10 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 31 27 11 8 0 0 54 19 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 37 18 17 7 0 1 58 24 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 32 23 13 10 1 0 53 23 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 25 23 13 13 0 0 51 26 205
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 29 20 20 5 0 1 55 25 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 38 15 9 6 1 1 70 15 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 35 34 18 9 2 0 2 71 11 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 73 18 8 1 0 0 0 91 1 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 40 20 7 2 0 0 70 10 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 45 20 9 2 0 0 69 11 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 42 23 11 7 0 0 59 18 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 37 16 15 9 0 0 61 23 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 34 22 11 8 1 1 58 20 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 38 19 12 6 0 0 64 17 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 32 21 6 3 0 2 69 10 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 25 42 13 14 4 0 2 68 19 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 40 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 40 19 7 2 0 1 71 10 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 37 21 9 4 0 0 66 13 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 42 20 10 3 0 0 68 12 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 32 22 10 8 0 1 58 19 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 41 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 39 13 10 10 0 1 66 20 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 45 33 14 5 2 0 0 78 7 42

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 58 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 48 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 48 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 64 62

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 10 6 0 0 2 14 93 0 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 14 5 1 2 4 11 89 4 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 16 4 1 0 4 9 94 2 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 15 6 1 1 3 7 91 3 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 16 4 2 2 3 6 92 4 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 21 5 2 1 2 5 91 3 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 17 9 3 0 1 8 86 4 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 12 7 1 1 5 11 90 2 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 67 11 13 0 0 2 7 86 0 62

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 22 24 54 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 20 32 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 22 36 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 30 32 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 29 30 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 32 36 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 32 37 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 31 34 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 28 28 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 15 37 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 16 35 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 19 33 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 26 35 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 23 35 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 31 31 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 37 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 28 33 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 13 26 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 48 10 42 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 22 29 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 22 28 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 24 33 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 22 28 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 26 38 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 28 35 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 24 25 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 58 14 29 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 57 18 25 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 17 27 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 19 42 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 23 30 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 25 26 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 25 36 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 33 31 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 19 37 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 50 20 30 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 40 22 38 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 18 28 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 18 36 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 19 34 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 21 31 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 23 32 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 30 33 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 29 26 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 50 26 24 42

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 36 19 5 36 4 16
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 32 40 6 11 10 94
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 25 62 3 1 8 95
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 32 53 3 4 9 118
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 30 57 2 2 8 133
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 29 63 2 2 3 95
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 14 58 1 1 11 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 14 27 2 0 7 45
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 4 14 4 25 3 28
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 17 34 5 39 5 62
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 30 43 6 11 10 108
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 28 60 4 5 3 98
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 31 52 4 3 10 108
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 27 60 2 3 8 127
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 25 66 3 1 4 94
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 18 63 2 0 7 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 6 37 2 6 8 53
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 6 8 3 17 6 35
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 29 10 5 52 5 39
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 30 43 8 7 13 65
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 39 49 4 0 7 84
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 33 52 3 0 12 97
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 1 29 63 4 1 2 120
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 33 56 2 1 5 76
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 20 59 1 0 1 65
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 15 25 6 4 6 52
2018 Age - 60 years and over 60 7 10 3 11 9 28
2017 Age - 24 years and under 0 4 12 4 78 2 34
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 30 45 6 12 7 69
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 37 47 2 7 6 66
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 31 55 3 3 9 123
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 32 59 3 0 6 131
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 22 66 3 2 6 92
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 12 63 0 3 2 67
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 13 31 2 7 0 54
2017 Age - 60 years and over 58 7 14 7 14 0 28
2014 Age - 24 years and under 0 19 46 10 9999 25 18
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 27 46 8 9999 20 50
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 32 58 7 9999 4 90
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 15 70 7 9999 9 118
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 24 61 6 9999 8 116
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 17 69 4 9999 8 89
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 14 54 7 9999 6 81
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 6 29 4 9999 10 54
2014 Age - 60 years and over 60 0 5 10 9999 25 20
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 31 1 4 0 0 0 94 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 39 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 34 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 31 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 36 4 5 1 0 0 89 7 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 29 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 33 2 4 2 0 0 92 5 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 47 40 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 44 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 35 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 214
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 32 7 3 4 1 0 86 7 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 35 8 5 1 0 0 87 5 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 32 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 298
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 34 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 242
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 35 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 31 5 8 1 1 0 85 10 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 55 24 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 36 5 6 3 1 0 86 9 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 37 7 3 2 1 1 87 5 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 40 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 40 5 1 2 0 0 93 2 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 36 4 5 3 1 0 89 7 199
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 34 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 38 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 59 30 6 2 4 0 0 89 6 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 47 37 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 38 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 39 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 39 10 6 2 0 0 83 8 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 41 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 33 9 6 6 1 0 79 12 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 39 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 33 6 7 3 0 0 85 9 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 41 48 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 53
2014 Age - 24 years and under 44 39 15 2 0 0 0 83 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 30 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 46 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 45 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 7 5 2 1 0 85 8 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 38 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 36 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 33 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 60 28 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 42

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 32 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 46 14 10 1 1 0 75 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 49 11 8 2 2 0 78 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 45 10 10 4 1 0 76 15 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 45 14 7 3 2 0 75 11 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 43 13 7 3 1 0 78 9 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 37 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 42 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 52 12 6 0 2 0 81 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 41 18 7 1 1 1 74 8 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 41 13 7 2 2 0 78 9 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 46 12 5 2 2 1 80 7 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 43 16 7 3 1 0 75 9 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 44 14 8 2 1 0 76 11 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 45 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 48 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 43 18 9 3 1 0 71 12 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 36 18 9 2 0 0 71 11 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 26 45 11 12 2 3 1 73 15 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 44 10 6 4 2 1 80 10 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 38 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 52 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 45 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 34 22 11 3 1 0 64 14 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 49 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 46 18 11 1 0 0 69 12 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 28 50 11 4 6 0 0 78 11 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 29 56 5 3 2 4 0 89 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 44 12 6 2 2 0 80 8 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 46 16 3 2 1 0 78 5 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 46 13 9 1 1 0 76 10 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 45 15 8 4 1 0 73 12 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 43 13 10 6 1 0 72 15 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 38 16 6 4 1 0 75 10 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 53 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 27 39 13 19 2 0 0 66 21 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 32 36 18 5 5 4 0 71 10 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 40 16 5 0 2 0 78 6 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 44 12 8 2 1 0 79 9 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 45 16 10 2 2 1 72 12 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 44 16 9 3 1 0 72 12 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 45 16 11 3 1 0 70 13 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 43 16 11 4 1 0 68 15 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 42 20 10 1 2 0 69 11 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 26 33 21 5 2 10 2 68 8 42

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 14 9 31 28 18 0 0 46 23 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 25 38 18 8 1 0 26 36 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 22 36 23 7 1 1 31 32 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 26 36 19 8 1 0 27 37 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 25 37 21 6 0 1 27 36 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 25 34 21 7 0 1 29 36 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 27 37 15 6 0 1 21 41 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 25 37 21 7 0 2 29 33 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 14 23 37 24 2 2 0 26 37 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 12 31 30 17 1 1 48 20 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 24 30 23 9 0 0 32 38 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 23 36 18 11 1 1 30 33 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 24 36 19 7 1 1 27 36 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 26 33 19 8 1 1 27 39 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 26 37 18 7 0 1 25 37 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 29 35 17 4 1 2 21 43 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 21 37 17 9 1 2 27 35 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 21 42 19 3 0 3 23 33 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 9 16 36 28 6 1 3 36 27 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 27 32 21 7 1 2 29 38 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 25 42 14 7 2 1 21 35 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 28 39 18 4 1 1 22 39 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 28 37 15 4 1 1 19 43 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 33 33 19 4 1 0 23 43 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 30 33 17 5 0 1 22 45 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 31 35 15 9 0 2 24 41 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 12 19 38 25 4 2 0 29 32 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 7 15 36 14 23 3 2 39 23 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 27 32 17 8 0 2 26 41 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 27 36 22 5 1 1 28 36 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 28 38 15 6 0 1 21 40 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 25 36 17 6 0 1 23 41 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 27 35 13 6 0 2 20 44 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 29 32 15 5 1 1 20 48 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 22 32 19 9 0 3 30 37 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 9 33 41 7 6 0 3 13 44 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 6 15 50 22 5 0 2 27 21 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 27 39 10 13 1 2 24 35 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 22 38 19 9 1 2 29 32 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 27 40 17 4 0 2 21 38 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 24 43 16 6 0 1 22 34 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 26 42 11 5 1 3 16 41 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 26 41 14 7 0 1 21 37 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 24 44 18 7 0 1 26 30 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 19 33 23 8 0 5 33 32 42

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 6 11 35 41 1 6 82 6 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 13 28 32 17 5 0 51 19 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 15 23 33 18 2 2 53 23 222
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 14 27 30 21 2 1 52 20 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 16 23 34 18 3 2 54 22 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 11 25 34 18 2 2 55 19 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 17 26 31 19 1 2 52 22 216
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 8 30 33 21 0 2 55 15 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 3 14 24 36 16 5 2 56 18 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 10 7 20 29 32 2 1 63 17 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 13 24 33 18 3 0 52 23 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 10 29 28 21 3 2 52 18 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 14 27 29 21 2 1 52 20 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 14 26 33 16 2 2 51 22 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 16 29 29 15 3 1 46 24 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 15 37 21 14 2 2 37 24 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 14 24 25 21 4 3 49 25 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 9 15 28 35 5 2 5 43 26 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 7 5 22 34 24 4 4 63 14 79
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 15 27 32 17 1 3 51 21 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 13 28 33 14 4 2 51 20 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 16 34 31 10 3 1 42 22 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 18 32 26 11 2 1 39 28 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 17 28 32 13 1 2 46 25 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 20 27 26 12 2 2 40 32 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 15 28 27 14 3 5 44 26 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 11 18 18 32 16 2 2 51 30 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 4 10 14 21 42 5 5 69 16 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 14 18 28 23 2 7 56 24 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 13 29 35 14 3 3 52 17 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 17 31 26 14 1 4 42 26 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 18 25 31 14 2 1 47 28 264
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 18 30 23 14 1 6 39 29 227
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 17 28 25 12 3 5 40 30 188
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 18 21 28 22 4 5 54 22 117
2017 Age - 60 years and over 12 17 34 25 10 0 3 36 30 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 4 18 27 19 26 4 2 49 23 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 15 17 36 22 2 2 60 22 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 10 29 31 18 4 4 53 16 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 18 24 33 14 4 2 49 25 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 11 20 40 15 2 3 58 20 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 20 29 27 11 3 4 41 28 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 16 32 25 12 3 4 40 26 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 15 30 31 13 0 5 47 21 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 21 31 14 12 5 5 29 37 42

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 16 18 25 26 2 4 55 26 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 29 25 22 12 3 0 36 38 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 21 35 22 10 1 1 32 32 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 24 35 18 11 1 1 30 35 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 22 30 23 8 1 1 33 37 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 17 30 25 8 1 1 34 35 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 25 27 21 8 0 2 30 43 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 22 27 25 7 1 2 32 40 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 34 17 24 6 0 0 30 52 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 10 18 26 26 15 4 1 43 30 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 22 28 25 13 1 0 38 34 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 20 27 25 14 0 1 40 33 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 18 31 23 10 0 2 34 34 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 20 33 19 10 1 1 29 37 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 21 29 19 12 1 2 33 38 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 22 31 16 10 1 1 26 42 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 18 34 18 10 1 3 29 36 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 23 27 16 5 2 5 23 49 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 18 18 22 21 17 1 3 40 37 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 20 30 21 12 1 3 34 35 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 18 29 22 11 2 1 35 36 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 20 34 21 8 2 1 30 35 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 22 33 20 7 0 1 27 39 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 24 28 19 9 1 1 29 43 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 24 33 10 7 2 2 18 47 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 21 30 17 6 0 8 25 43 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 20 27 35 13 4 2 0 17 48 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 13 19 31 10 18 8 1 31 35 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 23 26 19 10 2 3 31 42 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 22 30 24 9 3 2 34 34 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 21 34 19 7 0 2 27 38 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 22 33 20 7 1 2 27 38 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 25 29 18 6 1 3 26 44 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 26 25 20 6 2 1 27 46 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 29 20 17 11 1 3 29 51 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 27 26 25 18 2 0 2 21 54 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 19 29 15 20 8 4 5 31 52 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 26 37 10 12 2 0 22 40 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 28 30 16 11 1 2 28 41 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 23 27 18 8 1 2 27 45 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 19 34 16 8 2 1 25 40 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 26 28 17 3 1 3 21 50 194
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 23 33 15 4 0 1 20 46 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 26 23 19 8 0 4 28 49 118
2014 Age - 60 years and over 31 21 26 10 8 0 5 18 55 42

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 2 7 25 30 32 0 4 65 9 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 21 33 25 13 1 0 38 29 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 22 31 25 9 1 1 35 33 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 24 30 21 12 0 1 33 37 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 25 32 20 7 0 1 28 40 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 23 34 17 7 1 0 24 41 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 25 35 17 6 0 1 23 42 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 19 41 18 9 0 1 27 31 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 11 18 41 25 4 0 2 29 29 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 7 6 21 34 29 1 1 64 14 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 16 31 27 16 1 0 44 25 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 23 28 26 12 0 0 38 33 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 20 38 21 8 0 1 29 33 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 21 39 17 7 0 1 24 37 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 26 31 16 11 0 2 27 41 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 25 31 17 5 1 1 23 45 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 20 30 25 9 0 3 36 33 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 7 31 35 12 7 0 7 21 42 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 6 8 26 39 16 1 4 57 15 79
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 15 41 23 11 1 1 34 24 130
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 17 38 21 8 1 2 30 31 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 28 40 15 5 1 1 21 38 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 25 37 18 3 0 1 21 41 234
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 24 33 18 6 1 0 25 41 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 25 36 12 8 1 1 20 43 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 22 37 17 6 0 4 24 38 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 10 30 43 10 2 2 5 12 42 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 7 9 15 30 32 6 1 66 17 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 15 38 24 12 1 3 37 23 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 24 36 21 7 1 1 29 34 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 23 37 17 7 0 1 24 39 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 26 37 18 4 1 1 22 40 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 20 37 17 7 1 1 24 39 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 27 37 16 5 1 1 21 42 186
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 21 41 15 13 0 3 28 30 118
2017 Age - 60 years and over 10 31 31 20 8 0 2 28 41 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 2 11 25 33 27 0 2 61 13 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 14 30 31 15 1 3 47 21 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 19 41 21 12 0 1 33 26 193
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 21 39 22 4 1 1 27 34 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 22 40 22 5 0 1 27 32 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 23 44 14 4 1 2 18 36 193
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 27 37 17 4 0 2 22 40 219
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 22 45 17 5 0 4 23 29 117
2014 Age - 60 years and over 14 26 30 19 5 0 5 26 42 42

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 12 21 32 26 1 1 60 18 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 20 23 27 14 3 2 42 33 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 20 26 23 12 2 1 36 37 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 21 29 16 12 2 0 28 42 298
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 23 28 18 9 1 2 28 43 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 22 29 17 9 1 1 27 43 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 24 29 14 6 1 1 20 50 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 23 34 19 10 2 3 30 35 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 11 21 27 26 9 3 4 37 34 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 7 16 19 23 29 4 1 55 24 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 15 25 27 20 3 1 49 25 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 17 26 23 18 1 3 42 31 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 25 26 20 12 1 4 33 40 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 22 25 22 9 2 2 32 42 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 21 32 14 12 0 2 26 41 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 24 28 16 7 3 2 24 47 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 26 18 20 11 2 7 34 46 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 24 29 12 7 4 7 22 46 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 8 22 15 33 15 3 4 52 32 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 18 22 30 11 4 4 45 31 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 24 26 20 11 4 1 32 41 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 28 27 17 7 0 3 24 48 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 30 27 15 4 2 1 20 53 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 27 31 11 6 0 2 18 50 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 31 26 16 6 1 2 23 50 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 23 21 21 6 0 4 28 50 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 17 28 36 12 6 0 2 18 45 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 8 10 17 27 29 5 3 61 20 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 23 28 20 8 2 7 31 38 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 25 34 15 8 1 2 23 42 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 29 25 13 9 1 2 22 52 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 29 23 16 5 1 1 21 55 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 31 25 12 5 0 5 18 56 227
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 30 24 13 7 1 4 21 53 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 29 29 14 8 1 3 24 46 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 24 25 27 11 9 0 3 21 51 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 8 13 17 36 16 2 8 58 24 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 26 18 24 18 1 4 45 37 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 29 27 14 13 2 2 29 43 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 26 28 16 7 3 3 25 45 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 29 28 23 4 1 2 28 44 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 31 27 14 7 0 3 21 52 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 26 33 11 8 0 3 20 45 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 22 39 17 7 0 4 25 35 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 19 21 29 19 10 0 2 29 41 42

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 10 13 27 36 6 2 69 17 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 17 24 30 16 4 1 49 26 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 16 23 33 14 4 2 50 26 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 10 33 26 18 4 1 46 20 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 16 24 32 16 3 3 51 23 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 14 29 30 13 2 2 45 25 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 14 28 33 12 1 3 47 23 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 20 22 30 16 2 3 49 28 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 11 30 23 20 2 5 46 22 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 13 11 17 22 29 8 1 56 26 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 11 26 24 18 3 3 44 28 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 15 25 22 22 2 2 46 29 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 20 29 24 14 3 2 40 29 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 12 28 25 17 2 2 44 27 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 19 28 24 13 2 2 38 33 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 17 36 17 10 5 1 29 33 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 19 24 24 16 1 4 43 32 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 13 23 33 19 5 0 7 26 38 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 7 17 24 21 19 6 6 45 28 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 21 25 18 15 5 3 36 38 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 21 29 21 12 4 3 36 33 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 25 35 20 6 0 1 27 37 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 25 32 17 8 3 1 25 41 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 19 30 27 5 1 1 32 37 197
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 23 24 27 7 2 3 35 39 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 24 22 26 6 0 5 34 42 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 18 21 38 16 4 0 2 20 41 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 5 11 32 12 29 11 1 47 17 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 29 20 9 5 7 33 34 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 24 34 22 10 3 2 34 30 170
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 20 34 21 8 1 3 30 35 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 22 29 22 9 1 2 32 38 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 18 31 19 9 3 5 31 36 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 20 30 18 13 3 3 33 35 188
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 12 27 26 17 3 3 46 26 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 16 22 34 13 9 0 5 24 40 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 6 18 16 27 19 6 8 54 27 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 16 17 23 22 7 5 51 29 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 14 35 19 17 3 3 38 25 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 16 33 30 8 2 4 41 24 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 15 27 31 14 1 4 48 23 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 19 32 25 10 1 4 37 30 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 15 34 25 11 1 5 38 26 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 14 33 26 10 1 7 39 25 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 14 12 33 23 10 0 7 36 28 42

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 4 13 16 29 29 4 5 63 19 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 18 29 26 11 3 1 39 31 193
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 13 41 22 11 3 1 34 22 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 21 31 21 13 3 1 36 31 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 21 32 22 9 2 1 32 34 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 20 29 27 9 2 1 37 33 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 23 38 16 7 1 3 24 37 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 14 38 21 15 0 1 36 25 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 24 36 21 8 0 2 29 34 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 17 25 27 20 3 1 49 26 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 23 30 21 14 0 0 35 34 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 16 35 20 16 1 1 36 28 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 16 35 21 12 0 1 34 31 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 19 35 21 8 1 1 29 35 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 21 35 16 12 2 1 29 35 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 25 36 14 6 2 1 21 42 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 27 33 17 10 0 3 28 38 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 31 31 9 7 0 7 17 51 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 10 23 25 18 18 5 1 38 35 78
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 30 23 10 5 3 35 32 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 19 35 20 8 1 1 29 35 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 26 37 17 6 2 1 24 38 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 23 36 18 6 2 1 25 39 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 28 30 15 7 3 1 23 46 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 30 32 14 3 1 1 17 50 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 26 35 15 7 0 4 23 40 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 5 41 41 8 4 2 0 12 47 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 13 13 30 15 20 6 2 38 29 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 20 30 22 9 2 6 33 35 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 16 32 21 10 3 3 32 34 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 20 36 22 7 0 2 29 34 261
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 22 35 20 6 2 2 27 37 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 25 32 13 6 4 3 20 45 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 24 36 15 7 2 1 23 40 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 19 39 9 13 3 3 24 35 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 25 30 13 6 0 5 20 48 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 8 20 34 10 15 7 5 29 32 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 20 39 18 11 2 1 30 30 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 21 34 18 10 2 2 30 34 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 20 33 24 6 2 2 31 35 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 21 37 15 7 1 3 23 38 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 22 36 13 5 1 3 19 43 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 22 36 15 6 2 3 21 41 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 21 37 17 5 0 4 23 38 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 33 31 12 5 0 7 19 48 42

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 7 9 25 33 24 0 1 58 16 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 23 31 28 13 0 0 40 28 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 14 43 21 14 1 0 35 21 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 16 42 26 10 0 0 36 22 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 14 37 30 12 0 1 42 21 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 16 40 26 12 1 0 39 21 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 13 41 32 9 0 2 42 17 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 16 29 32 19 0 0 51 19 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 17 36 28 10 2 0 39 25 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 26 29 19 18 0 0 37 34 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 17 38 17 10 1 0 28 34 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 27 26 19 12 0 0 30 43 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 30 33 16 8 0 1 25 43 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 30 35 16 7 0 0 22 42 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 27 34 16 9 0 0 25 40 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 35 29 14 6 0 1 20 51 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 29 36 13 7 0 1 21 43 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 24 34 9 9 4 2 19 46 57

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 37 11 3 0 1 0 85 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 41 20 13 2 3 0 64 16 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 45 15 13 3 6 0 66 17 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 42 14 13 5 3 0 67 18 297
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 38 16 16 6 3 0 61 22 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 39 18 11 5 3 0 65 17 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 35 23 9 5 3 0 62 14 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 47 15 10 3 1 0 72 13 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 36 26 8 3 2 0 63 11 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 23 19 13 5 7 1 60 19 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 34 22 13 2 5 0 61 16 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 41 15 11 3 6 0 69 15 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 43 16 13 3 4 1 67 16 270
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 37 17 16 5 5 1 60 22 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 35 21 15 5 3 0 57 21 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 40 22 17 4 3 0 56 22 192
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 37 21 14 5 8 0 56 21 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 30 34 18 4 2 0 44 22 57

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 28 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 26 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 26 7 9 4 2 0 79 13 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 23 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 299
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 22 8 5 4 2 0 83 9 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 25 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 24 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 27 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 29 8 8 5 2 0 79 13 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 53 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 28 9 9 4 1 0 78 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 25 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 27 6 5 3 1 0 86 8 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 30 5 6 2 1 0 87 8 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 30 4 5 5 0 0 85 10 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 28 10 6 4 2 0 79 11 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 26 9 11 6 1 0 74 17 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 47 26 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 40 37 7 13 4 0 0 77 17 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 29 5 12 4 1 0 79 16 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 26 7 10 4 1 0 80 14 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 28 8 12 4 0 0 75 17 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 32 7 4 8 0 0 82 12 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 22 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 32 9 6 8 0 1 77 14 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 34 7 10 7 1 0 76 18 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 40 25 14 15 7 0 0 65 21 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 60 21 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 29 9 10 5 0 0 77 14 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 36 8 9 4 1 0 79 12 170
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 25 10 11 6 0 0 72 18 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 26 8 10 5 0 0 78 14 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 26 8 9 9 2 0 74 18 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 30 7 11 7 1 1 74 18 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 29 6 7 7 1 0 80 14 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 34 9 5 11 2 0 74 17 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 57 20 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 31 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 29 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 27 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 27 7 8 9 1 0 76 18 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 27 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 25 8 8 9 0 0 75 18 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 26 7 7 6 2 0 80 13 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 48 23 14 10 0 5 0 75 11 42

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 73 25 1 0 1 0 0 98 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 30 2 3 1 0 0 94 4 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 29 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 25 4 5 2 0 0 89 6 296
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 69 21 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 314
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 28 4 2 2 0 0 93 4 284
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 66 24 3 5 2 0 0 90 7 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 21 5 4 1 0 1 91 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 68 21 5 5 2 0 0 89 6 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 62 25 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 22 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 27 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 26 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 28 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 25 4 6 3 0 0 87 8 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 33 5 5 3 1 0 87 7 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 30 6 8 2 1 0 84 10 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 60 22 9 3 4 2 0 83 8 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 53 33 10 1 3 0 0 86 4 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 34 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 29 5 6 2 0 0 86 9 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 34 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 31 3 5 3 0 0 88 8 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 34 5 5 4 0 0 86 10 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 36 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 31 6 5 6 0 0 82 11 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 61 32 2 1 3 0 0 93 4 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 32 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 40 3 6 2 0 0 88 9 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 34 5 9 2 1 0 84 10 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 36 6 7 1 0 0 87 7 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 34 6 7 3 1 0 84 10 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 28 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 37 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 57 25 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 48 41 8 2 0 0 0 89 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 32 2 4 3 0 0 90 8 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 35 6 7 1 1 0 86 8 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 35 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 38 4 7 2 0 0 86 10 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 38 7 4 5 0 0 85 9 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 31 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 35 7 8 1 0 0 83 10 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 59 26 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 42

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 30 4 1 1 0 0 93 2 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 31 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 30 6 3 3 1 0 89 5 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 29 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 27 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 31 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 31 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 29 10 4 2 1 1 84 6 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 29 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 38 5 2 2 1 1 91 5 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 32 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 30 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 34 5 5 1 0 0 90 6 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 33 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 38 9 4 2 1 0 86 6 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 32 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 44 5 7 2 0 2 85 9 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 37 7 3 1 4 0 89 4 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 42 7 4 1 0 1 89 5 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 34 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 35 12 1 1 1 0 86 2 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 36 6 3 3 1 0 87 7 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 37 7 8 4 2 0 82 12 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 35 12 4 4 0 0 81 7 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 45 6 7 5 0 0 83 12 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 44 33 15 6 1 0 0 78 7 50

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 62 32 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 42 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 38 10 8 0 4 0 81 8 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 34 9 5 2 2 0 84 7 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 38 8 7 3 2 0 82 10 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 34 8 8 6 3 0 77 14 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 41 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 42 8 5 3 3 0 84 8 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 33 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 126
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 36 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 33 9 7 3 1 0 81 9 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 33 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 269
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 38 9 7 1 2 0 83 8 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 35 10 7 4 2 0 79 11 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 38 15 3 4 2 0 78 7 193
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 41 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 32 16 7 4 6 0 72 12 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 55 35 7 3 1 0 0 90 4 79
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 35 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 34 7 6 2 1 0 85 8 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 35 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 39 8 3 4 1 0 85 7 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 32 12 5 4 3 0 78 9 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 29 8 3 5 2 1 83 8 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 40 8 5 3 3 0 84 8 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 43 37 10 2 5 0 2 82 8 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 61 26 8 3 2 0 0 87 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 35 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 44 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 38 13 3 2 1 0 83 4 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 42 10 5 2 3 0 83 7 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 35 14 6 5 3 0 75 11 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 41 12 3 1 2 0 84 4 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 42 10 1 4 1 0 85 5 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 35 42 9 7 7 0 0 76 15 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 65 23 4 4 2 2 0 89 7 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 35 4 2 2 3 1 91 5 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 34 12 4 1 3 1 82 5 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 41 8 6 2 2 0 84 8 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 35 9 8 4 3 0 79 12 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 35 14 3 2 4 0 79 6 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 35 9 5 3 2 0 82 9 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 39 14 3 1 3 0 83 3 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 60 21 7 2 2 7 0 87 5 42

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 28 12 2 0 5 0 85 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 35 14 7 4 5 0 74 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 34 13 5 0 6 0 82 5 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 28 11 4 2 5 0 82 7 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 31 14 4 2 3 0 79 6 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 34 10 3 3 3 0 84 6 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 31 14 7 3 3 0 75 11 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 34 9 5 0 2 0 86 5 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 37 11 0 3 3 0 86 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 53 24 14 2 4 3 0 80 7 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 32 12 3 3 4 0 81 6 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 28 10 5 2 2 1 82 7 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 30 8 4 1 5 0 86 5 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 35 8 3 1 3 0 88 3 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 29 14 4 3 2 0 80 7 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 30 12 2 2 3 0 84 4 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 36 10 2 3 4 0 85 5 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 52 29 7 7 0 5 0 85 8 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 46 31 14 1 3 3 1 81 4 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 34 6 2 1 3 1 90 4 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 27 12 3 2 3 0 83 5 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 35 6 2 1 2 0 91 3 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 34 13 4 1 2 0 82 5 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 27 13 4 2 5 0 80 6 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 29 11 2 2 3 1 84 4 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 39 13 2 1 3 0 84 3 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 34 12 2 5 2 0 81 7 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 56 26 7 3 2 6 0 87 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 27 10 6 1 5 0 83 7 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 36 12 3 2 5 1 82 5 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 32 12 5 1 4 0 81 6 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 37 11 4 2 3 0 83 6 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 27 14 4 4 5 0 76 9 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 35 11 1 1 6 0 86 2 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 33 16 3 2 2 0 80 4 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 39 11 5 2 5 0 81 7 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 57 29 6 6 0 2 0 88 6 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 32 5 0 1 3 0 93 1 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 28 10 2 2 6 1 85 4 194
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 38 9 3 1 3 0 86 5 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 30 15 2 2 4 0 80 4 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 36 10 2 1 4 0 86 4 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 35 9 4 3 3 1 84 7 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 39 12 0 0 2 0 88 0 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 60 21 5 5 0 9 0 89 5 42

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 77 20 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 33 5 3 1 1 0 91 4 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 30 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 25 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 28 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 30 5 4 2 0 0 88 6 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 29 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 28 7 0 2 0 0 90 2 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 62 28 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 29 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 29 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 28 4 3 2 0 0 92 5 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 24 8 2 1 1 0 89 2 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 32 4 3 1 1 1 91 5 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 29 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 38 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 33 5 5 4 0 0 85 9 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 52 35 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 63 27 7 1 1 0 0 90 3 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 37 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 24 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 34 6 2 0 0 0 91 3 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 31 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 30 6 5 4 0 0 84 9 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 40 7 3 4 2 0 87 6 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 57 31 6 1 2 0 2 90 3 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 77 18 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 23 6 3 1 2 0 90 4 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 37 3 3 1 1 0 94 3 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 43 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 43 7 3 5 1 0 85 8 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 34 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 44 33 10 5 8 0 0 77 13 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 70 19 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 27 4 1 1 0 0 93 2 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 33 8 3 0 0 1 88 4 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 38 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 36 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 42 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 30 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 32 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 117
2014 Age - 60 years and over 72 19 2 2 2 2 0 93 5 42

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 20 6 4 1 7 0 87 6 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 22 8 8 3 4 4 79 12 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 24 7 5 3 5 1 84 8 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 16 6 3 4 5 4 85 8 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 20 8 3 4 4 3 83 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 20 10 4 4 5 2 81 8 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 19 6 3 4 5 4 85 8 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 12 10 2 2 4 3 86 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 21 10 2 5 3 5 83 7 62

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 27 8 12 0 6 0 79 13 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 32 19 8 4 2 0 69 12 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 34 15 6 1 7 0 77 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 10 5 3 5 0 82 8 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 31 15 3 2 6 0 79 5 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 30 16 3 1 3 0 79 4 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 30 17 4 2 4 1 76 6 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 33 11 1 0 6 2 87 1 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 46 5 5 3 2 3 87 8 62

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 19 13 7 0 4 1 79 7 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 33 7 8 3 6 3 80 12 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 26 9 6 2 6 2 82 9 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 24 8 4 4 3 2 84 8 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 28 6 4 3 4 3 86 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 29 9 5 4 3 1 80 10 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 21 12 5 4 3 3 79 9 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 26 7 2 1 4 3 89 3 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 57 26 5 2 6 2 3 87 8 62

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 10 39 21 20 9 0 11 45 10

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 35 38 8 3 1 8 7 86 5 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 25 16 10 4 10 8 64 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 32 14 7 4 7 8 72 12 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 25 15 5 6 8 6 69 13 299
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 31 13 6 4 9 6 73 12 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 27 19 6 3 6 7 67 11 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 34 12 7 6 3 5 72 15 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 32 13 6 4 5 5 75 11 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 24 16 10 2 5 3 70 12 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 28 9 2 4 6 12 81 8 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 25 11 9 6 6 7 70 17 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 25 11 6 7 5 6 74 14 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 29 13 8 4 5 4 73 13 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 30 11 8 3 6 3 76 12 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 25 8 9 6 9 3 75 16 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 26 16 5 6 9 2 69 13 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 31 14 10 6 7 4 66 19 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 34 18 8 6 0 2 68 14 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 26 35 11 6 4 10 8 74 12 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 26 13 10 4 10 3 69 17 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 9 7 9 6 4 72 18 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 30 17 10 4 8 4 64 16 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 28 15 9 6 9 4 65 18 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 29 12 10 9 6 5 65 21 205
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 33 12 8 10 3 5 68 19 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 35 18 7 10 1 5 63 18 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 30 33 17 6 7 6 0 67 14 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 36 17 14 6 3 16 8 70 12 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 20 13 8 5 7 6 71 15 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 28 16 8 5 5 10 66 16 170
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 25 13 12 8 4 4 63 22 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 32 16 10 5 5 5 65 17 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 31 11 10 8 7 3 69 19 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 32 15 8 7 3 4 68 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 33 12 6 8 2 7 71 16 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 29 31 17 5 14 4 0 62 20 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 36 18 17 14 2 7 6 63 18 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 32 10 5 6 7 4 76 12 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 29 15 7 8 7 4 68 16 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 31 16 10 7 4 4 65 18 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 26 13 8 10 2 3 67 19 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 33 14 7 7 4 3 69 15 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 33 10 7 11 3 3 71 19 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 24 15 11 6 4 3 65 19 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 39 27 19 5 3 2 5 71 8 41

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 23 13 13 6 4 1 68 19 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 32 14 13 3 5 2 67 18 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 39 11 7 4 4 2 77 12 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 35 11 6 3 3 2 79 10 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 34 7 6 3 1 2 84 9 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 36 10 4 2 1 2 84 6 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 33 9 5 3 1 2 82 9 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 28 10 2 1 1 3 87 2 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 35 11 5 3 0 3 81 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 28 15 8 2 7 1 74 10 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 31 11 11 5 3 2 71 17 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 32 10 9 4 2 2 77 13 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 33 9 6 2 3 2 82 8 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 38 8 5 2 2 1 85 7 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 11 3 3 3 1 82 7 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 30 11 7 5 1 1 77 11 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 34 7 4 4 2 0 85 8 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 38 35 12 9 4 2 0 75 13 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 29 37 10 12 8 1 3 69 21 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 33 8 10 6 4 2 74 18 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 34 7 7 4 1 1 82 11 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 40 8 5 3 2 0 84 8 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 34 12 5 3 3 0 80 8 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 10 5 4 1 1 80 9 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 26 9 10 3 1 0 77 14 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 40 8 2 2 1 0 87 4 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 47 36 10 0 6 0 0 83 6 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 45 25 11 6 8 5 0 74 14 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 26 16 13 2 6 1 66 17 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 31 12 7 3 3 3 76 11 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 34 11 7 2 4 1 79 9 260
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 36 9 5 2 2 1 83 7 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 33 9 7 4 2 1 79 12 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 31 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 34 7 5 1 2 0 87 6 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 43 29 11 13 0 2 2 74 14 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 33 28 17 6 6 4 6 68 13 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 31 13 4 2 3 1 80 7 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 36 10 8 3 2 3 78 12 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 38 7 6 3 2 0 83 10 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 35 12 3 3 1 0 81 6 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 35 8 4 7 3 2 80 11 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 34 7 5 5 2 0 83 10 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 29 7 2 2 2 0 90 3 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 45 31 9 3 0 7 5 86 3 42

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 38 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 36 19 6 2 1 0 74 8 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 38 14 6 1 4 1 78 8 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 35 15 6 1 3 0 77 7 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 41 10 7 2 2 0 81 9 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 33 19 3 2 1 0 77 5 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 33 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 30 12 3 2 3 1 82 5 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 46 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 39 13 4 5 2 0 78 9 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 33 15 6 2 3 0 76 8 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 34 14 2 3 2 0 80 5 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 38 14 5 1 3 0 79 6 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 38 15 5 1 2 0 78 7 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 31 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 38 16 5 5 1 0 73 10 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 43 11 6 3 2 0 79 9 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 41 13 6 2 2 0 79 8 54
2018 Age - 24 years and under 34 46 13 1 4 1 0 81 5 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 40 9 5 1 2 1 84 7 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 28 20 8 2 2 0 70 10 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 42 15 4 1 1 0 80 5 218
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 44 13 7 2 1 0 78 8 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 32 16 5 4 2 0 75 9 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 32 16 2 4 2 0 77 6 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 45 11 7 3 2 0 78 10 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 39 10 0 4 2 0 85 4 49

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 29 13 6 0 8 1 78 7 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 24 14 17 3 16 2 58 26 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 23 18 9 7 17 4 57 20 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 22 17 9 12 13 2 55 26 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 23 19 10 8 14 3 55 22 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 21 18 11 7 13 5 56 22 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 20 18 10 10 11 5 55 24 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 23 15 7 7 11 8 64 17 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 16 16 14 5 10 8 58 23 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 29 22 18 10 6 11 5 61 18 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 20 19 11 6 13 4 56 20 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 16 19 10 12 16 3 50 27 201
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 22 19 10 10 12 3 54 24 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 23 17 14 11 10 5 51 29 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 19 18 11 12 11 6 50 28 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 23 22 11 14 9 4 46 29 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 19 16 10 17 12 6 47 33 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 19 23 12 9 16 3 45 26 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 21 30 14 11 8 11 5 61 22 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 19 14 12 7 14 5 58 24 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 16 14 14 16 11 2 50 34 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 20 20 10 10 16 3 51 24 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 20 21 11 15 15 2 44 32 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 24 16 14 13 10 4 49 32 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 22 24 8 15 12 5 44 27 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 22 19 13 13 13 3 46 31 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 30 18 13 17 10 10 2 55 30 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 28 22 8 7 9 23 4 68 21 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 18 17 15 6 13 6 53 27 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 21 15 14 14 14 3 48 34 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 21 15 15 13 14 4 48 34 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 19 20 17 17 12 3 36 40 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 22 13 12 19 12 5 47 38 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 20 17 14 19 8 6 42 38 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 25 20 13 11 9 6 48 29 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 16 22 25 16 9 7 3 43 28 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 20 24 15 7 9 14 11 59 21 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 21 14 7 8 17 9 61 20 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 24 16 15 11 15 4 48 33 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 18 16 12 21 15 3 39 41 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 15 19 12 17 17 6 38 38 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 21 17 13 18 11 5 42 37 195
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 20 18 19 14 9 7 38 41 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 24 20 14 8 11 5 50 26 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 17 17 15 10 19 10 41 36 41

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 29 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 44 8 11 2 0 0 79 13 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 44 5 14 2 0 0 79 16 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 44 4 14 3 0 0 80 16 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 44 6 11 2 0 0 81 13 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 50 4 11 2 0 0 83 13 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 48 4 12 2 0 0 83 13 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 50 2 9 3 0 0 86 12 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 46 5 7 3 0 0 85 11 62

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 24 48 10 17 0 0 0 73 17 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 39 10 18 3 0 1 68 21 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 31 17 12 6 0 2 65 18 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 40 11 13 6 0 1 70 19 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 37 14 14 4 0 2 68 18 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 9 15 3 0 2 73 18 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 35 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 40 8 11 3 1 2 78 14 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 42 6 10 3 0 2 81 13 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 63 29 2 6 1 0 0 92 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 26 5 8 6 0 0 81 13 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 30 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 30 6 10 4 0 0 79 15 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 32 4 13 10 0 0 73 23 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 34 4 12 8 0 0 76 20 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 37 10 9 9 0 0 73 18 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 31 5 20 7 0 0 68 27 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 30 12 20 7 0 0 61 27 57
2017 Age - 24 years and under 64 23 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 33 4 7 3 1 0 85 11 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 36 5 10 4 0 0 82 14 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 32 7 11 4 0 0 79 14 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 36 7 14 8 0 0 71 22 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 28 8 17 6 0 0 69 23 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 39 5 10 7 0 0 79 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 33 6 13 10 0 0 71 23 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 47 20 13 9 11 0 0 67 20 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 55 29 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 45
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 43 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 39 7 13 4 0 0 76 17 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 42 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 29 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 34 6 11 6 0 0 76 17 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 28 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 47 34 2 14 2 0 0 81 17 42

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 31 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 36 10 7 5 0 1 79 12 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 33 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 31 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 35 8 9 2 1 2 80 11 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 37 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 285
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 38 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 216
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 34 10 9 3 0 2 78 12 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 38 6 2 0 0 3 92 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 61 27 7 2 2 2 1 90 3 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 6 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 37 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 200
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 32 6 3 0 2 0 90 3 270
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 30 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 35 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 34 6 7 4 1 0 83 11 190
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 35 4 6 1 0 0 89 7 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 49 28 5 9 2 5 2 83 11 57
2017 Age - 24 years and under 64 22 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 31 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 34 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 30 9 5 1 0 0 86 5 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 34 10 7 1 0 1 82 8 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 36 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 38 6 3 2 0 1 90 4 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 43 35 8 10 0 2 2 81 11 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 49 40 8 0 2 0 0 89 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 24 12 4 3 1 0 81 8 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 38 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 42 6 7 1 1 0 85 8 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 34 8 4 1 0 0 86 5 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 40 6 8 2 0 1 84 10 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 27 7 5 2 0 1 85 8 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 59 31 2 5 0 2 0 93 5 42

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 89 6 1 0 2 2 0 96 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 76 14 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 80 14 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 14 2 2 1 1 0 94 4 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 18 3 3 1 1 0 93 4 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 79 15 2 2 0 1 0 95 2 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 19 3 1 0 1 1 96 1 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 13 4 2 1 1 1 92 3 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 87 8 4 2 0 0 0 95 2 61
2017 Age - 24 years and under 83 7 6 1 0 2 1 93 1 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 78 16 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 20 1 3 0 1 1 96 3 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 21 5 2 2 2 0 91 4 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 22 4 3 2 1 0 91 6 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 23 4 3 2 1 0 92 4 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 24 3 1 0 0 0 96 2 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 72 21 0 5 0 1 1 95 5 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 59 22 7 7 2 2 0 83 10 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 87 9 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 22 3 2 0 0 1 95 2 92
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 24 5 2 0 1 1 93 2 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 24 6 3 2 0 0 89 4 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 20 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 21 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 73 18 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 77 15 3 2 1 2 1 94 3 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 86 9 0 2 0 0 2 98 2 42

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 22 15 1 0 0 1 84 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 26 17 6 3 3 0 73 10 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 30 17 7 3 1 0 73 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 26 17 9 1 2 0 72 10 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 29 16 5 2 3 0 76 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 31 16 4 2 1 0 78 6 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 25 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 25 14 4 3 2 0 79 8 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 57 29 13 2 0 0 0 86 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 30 9 1 1 5 0 89 2 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 26 14 5 2 3 0 78 8 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 27 18 3 1 2 0 77 5 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 30 13 5 2 4 0 79 7 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 27 21 6 1 2 0 72 7 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 26 17 3 2 2 0 78 5 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 24 17 7 3 4 0 72 10 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 22 16 7 2 4 0 75 8 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 55 29 13 2 0 2 0 85 2 56

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 125
2019 Age - 24 years and under 9 91 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 14 86 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 49

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 46 28
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 58 34
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 45
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 38 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 49 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 20

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 31 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 36 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 28 31
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 83 17 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 26 28
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 43 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 48 34
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 82 18 45
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 36 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 74 26 23
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 37 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 28 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 75 25 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 77 23 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 20

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 39
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 28
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 28
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 34
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 31
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 24
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 21
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 39
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 28
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 28
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 34

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 49 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 54 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 55 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 20

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 49 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 24 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 42 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 52 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 47 53 11
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 56 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 20

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 37 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 50 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 43 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 39 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 23
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 44 20

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 37 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 41 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 20

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 48 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 56 23
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 20

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 27 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 35 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 54 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 34 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 32 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 36 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 52 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 41 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 20

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 58 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 31
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 23
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 62 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 20

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 27
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 28
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 34

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 42 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 37 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 48 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 45 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 42 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 42 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 20

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 27
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 44
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 23
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 20

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 18
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 39
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 31
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 44 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 36 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 26 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 39 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 23
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 39 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 34 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 20

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 27
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 63 23
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 76 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 20

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 31
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 30
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 28

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 29
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 76 20

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 44
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 27
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 31

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 28
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 11
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 31
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 28
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 16
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 39
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 31
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 29
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 27
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 28
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 44
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 75 23
2018 Age - 24 years and under 46 54 11
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 21
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 23
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 34
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 28

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 27

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 16
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 70 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 33
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 51 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 21
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 33

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 33

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 29
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 27
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 33

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 73 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 44
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 20
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 33
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 20

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 33
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 21
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 82 27
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 44
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 33

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 16
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 56 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 44
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 33
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 62 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 16
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 42 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 44
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 76 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 48 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 33
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 50 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 76 20

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 44
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 16
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 31 29
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 41 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 36 33
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 44
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 13
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 55 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 39 31
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 29 33
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 27
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 44 20

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 33
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 21
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 31
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 72 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 29
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 27

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 25 11 7 5 0 37 15 74 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 8 15 5 3 47 8 50 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 16 13 4 3 39 8 62 12 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 13 14 5 2 37 6 63 12 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 14 14 5 4 36 8 59 15 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 16 13 4 4 40 8 60 15 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 15 17 5 6 31 6 55 18 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 17 16 2 2 31 7 69 6 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 27 15 3 2 30 7 68 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 21 14 12 5 6 30 13 61 18 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 16 16 8 4 27 11 55 18 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 12 13 5 4 34 11 59 17 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 14 18 8 2 27 10 56 16 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 10 18 3 5 35 9 53 15 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 13 15 6 7 31 7 55 20 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 12 24 6 7 26 6 44 20 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 14 18 7 4 34 7 50 19 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 12 16 29 9 5 23 5 40 20 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 13 25 13 1 4 29 15 68 9 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 14 12 4 4 34 13 61 15 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 14 15 7 6 32 7 55 21 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 12 17 3 1 39 8 59 9 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 15 16 6 3 39 6 54 17 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 17 19 5 5 36 5 53 16 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 15 25 9 3 29 2 46 18 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 18 23 8 3 27 5 51 16 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 21 20 19 10 1 26 2 58 16 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 24 13 1 2 6 38 16 79 19 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 12 10 3 4 30 22 63 15 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 11 12 4 5 29 24 55 19 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 12 19 7 3 31 10 52 16 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 16 16 6 4 38 9 51 19 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 11 17 8 7 31 9 47 25 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 18 20 6 6 25 6 53 18 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 16 23 6 6 24 7 50 17 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 14 16 29 2 8 24 7 44 14 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 15 18 18 2 2 25 19 60 8 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 8 5 7 2 34 16 71 18 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 18 14 6 3 32 11 58 17 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 10 19 6 2 38 9 48 16 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 12 16 6 4 36 4 56 16 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 21 16 7 7 27 6 57 20 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 19 20 5 5 30 7 52 17 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 19 17 5 4 26 5 62 13 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 14 19 0 2 46 7 56 5 42

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 20 8 8 0 10 0 82 9 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 27 20 5 2 18 0 67 8 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 13 6 2 14 1 75 9 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 27 17 5 2 13 1 72 8 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 25 15 5 3 10 1 75 8 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 30 16 4 4 10 1 74 9 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 28 18 6 4 7 1 71 10 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 29 10 4 1 6 0 84 6 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 35 13 0 2 8 2 84 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 36 26 12 3 3 16 4 77 8 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 32 13 4 3 12 1 77 7 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 31 12 5 2 9 1 79 8 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 29 16 5 1 9 2 76 7 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 24 15 3 4 11 0 76 8 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 26 15 7 5 5 2 71 13 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 30 21 6 4 8 0 67 10 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 31 16 2 4 7 1 75 7 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 25 17 9 0 13 0 70 10 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 36 27 9 6 3 15 4 78 10 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 35 11 3 2 15 1 82 5 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 32 13 9 2 9 0 73 12 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 33 13 3 2 13 0 80 5 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 32 18 5 3 10 1 70 9 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 31 15 6 3 14 0 71 11 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 31 12 8 3 6 0 76 11 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 26 19 7 3 11 0 69 11 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 33 37 13 8 1 8 0 76 10 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 37 29 6 6 1 18 3 83 10 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 31 10 4 3 13 5 79 9 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 30 21 3 2 11 2 70 6 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 29 16 8 2 11 0 71 11 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 34 17 6 2 9 1 72 9 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 25 14 9 7 10 1 67 17 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 30 12 10 4 8 1 72 15 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 32 19 3 2 10 1 72 7 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 27 35 13 4 6 13 2 73 11 54
2014 Age - 24 years and under 26 25 19 4 2 19 6 67 8 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 28 9 6 3 12 4 79 11 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 33 19 3 3 16 2 69 8 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 30 19 5 2 16 2 68 9 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 24 13 7 3 16 0 72 12 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 28 23 4 5 13 1 63 10 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 29 20 7 5 8 1 65 13 220
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 33 15 3 2 8 0 78 5 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 34 24 10 2 2 25 2 80 7 41

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 125
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 7 93 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 48

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 31 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 17
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 27
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 48 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 18

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 54 14
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 29 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 33 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 41 17

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 76 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 48 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 27
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 15
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 18

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 23
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 15
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 27

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 23
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 15
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 50 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 48 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 33 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 33 15
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 12

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 65 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 17
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 18

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 18
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 27

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 19
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 17
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 27
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 17
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 26
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 44 11

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 18
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 18
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 26
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 26
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 23
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 18
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 19
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 54 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 34 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 41 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 16
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 42 26
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 15
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 18
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 12

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 69 14
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 52 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 14
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 48 10
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 23
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 15
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 19
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 25
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 17

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 35 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 19
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 14
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 33 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 25
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 15
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 43 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 11

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 39 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 78 22 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 32 19
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 25
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 42 15
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 38 16
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 28 17
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 11

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 25
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 16
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 11

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 9 10 4 0 34 11 73 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 7 15 6 2 47 6 51 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 15 11 4 1 43 8 68 9 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 14 16 3 2 38 5 64 8 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 13 15 4 2 41 6 61 11 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 17 14 2 3 43 6 64 9 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 15 18 3 3 37 6 58 10 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 15 12 4 2 35 7 69 9 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 24 17 2 6 32 2 63 12 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 26 8 13 4 4 32 13 63 14 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 12 16 5 3 30 12 59 14 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 12 14 4 2 35 12 63 11 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 12 19 3 1 32 11 59 8 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 9 18 4 3 38 8 53 13 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 9 19 4 3 35 7 54 13 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 18 21 1 2 32 9 60 5 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 14 19 5 4 36 4 53 15 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 21 21 2 2 37 3 59 6 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 17 16 16 2 1 29 19 63 7 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 14 10 1 2 42 13 72 6 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 13 22 2 2 36 5 56 7 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 12 17 1 1 43 7 62 4 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 12 20 5 2 41 7 50 13 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 12 22 4 2 38 4 52 11 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 16 26 3 3 31 3 52 9 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 16 20 2 5 33 5 56 11 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 19 20 25 0 3 30 2 58 5 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 24 11 2 2 5 37 18 78 17 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 12 12 1 2 36 18 70 5 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 13 15 2 1 40 14 63 5 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 13 19 1 2 40 8 57 6 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 13 17 3 2 44 7 53 11 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 12 18 2 4 39 7 55 12 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 16 20 3 2 38 5 57 8 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 16 19 1 3 36 8 59 7 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 11 26 28 7 6 14 7 48 16 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 11 18 15 2 2 38 15 59 9 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 11 10 2 1 40 12 72 7 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 14 14 3 2 40 12 62 9 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 8 18 2 1 45 11 50 7 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 12 13 3 3 47 7 59 13 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 12 18 3 3 38 7 57 10 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 16 20 4 3 38 6 51 13 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 12 21 4 2 35 7 55 10 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 7 12 2 2 62 2 53 14 42

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 15 13 4 0 14 0 80 5 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 26 21 7 2 16 2 64 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 13 4 1 16 1 78 6 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 26 15 3 2 16 1 76 6 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 29 13 4 2 12 1 79 6 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 32 13 3 2 9 0 80 6 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 29 15 4 3 11 1 76 8 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 23 14 2 2 9 1 81 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 42 11 3 0 8 2 84 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 22 13 3 2 19 3 77 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 30 13 4 3 11 1 77 8 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 30 12 3 2 10 1 80 6 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 27 14 2 1 12 3 79 4 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 26 14 2 2 12 1 79 5 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 26 16 3 4 8 2 74 8 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 37 16 3 2 9 0 76 6 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 29 14 2 4 12 0 77 7 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 28 14 2 2 18 0 79 5 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 31 28 12 1 2 19 6 79 5 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 31 8 2 1 18 2 87 3 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 32 17 2 1 12 1 77 4 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 31 15 1 2 16 1 78 4 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 26 20 6 2 12 1 67 10 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 33 15 4 2 16 1 75 8 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 31 15 3 3 10 1 77 6 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 29 14 5 2 13 1 76 8 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 38 32 18 2 1 8 0 77 4 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 47 17 7 4 2 15 7 83 8 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 32 8 2 2 16 5 85 5 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 30 16 4 1 12 1 76 5 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 28 17 2 2 15 1 75 4 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 32 15 5 2 14 1 75 7 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 32 12 2 4 16 1 77 8 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 32 14 1 2 11 1 81 3 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 31 19 2 3 13 2 72 6 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 25 40 17 6 2 6 5 73 8 55
2014 Age - 24 years and under 25 22 25 2 2 19 4 61 6 46
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 26 11 2 1 17 7 81 5 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 31 15 2 2 19 3 76 5 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 27 18 4 1 18 3 72 6 247
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 27 17 2 2 18 1 74 5 239
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 31 15 2 3 20 1 74 6 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 30 19 2 3 14 1 71 6 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 32 15 3 2 13 1 78 5 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 41 14 7 2 2 34 0 82 7 42

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 94 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 62

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 13 87 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 92 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 57
2017 Age - 24 years and under 12 88 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 54
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 93
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 195
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 248
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 240
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 196
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 221
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 119
2014 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 42

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 21
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 20
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 34
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 35 22
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 34 36
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 27
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 24

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 28 21
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 25 20
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 21 34
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 91 9 22
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 36
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 29 27
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 24
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 48 17
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 21 23
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 78 22 27
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 84 16 36
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 80 20 31
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 86 14 28
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 84 16 24
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 37 11
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 39 13
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 77 23 34
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 24 38
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 25 41
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 85 15 39
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 86 14 15
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 27 12
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 17 29
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 82 18 27
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 86 14 35
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 24 29
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 28 31
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 84 16 19

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 23 6 24 0 0 0 71 24 14
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 26 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 24 8 25 4 0 0 64 28 27
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 52 0 14 5 0 0 81 19 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 33 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 24
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 37 5 16 0 0 0 79 16 19
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 25 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 16
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 29 6 24 6 0 12 60 33 17
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 39 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 21
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 26 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 24 4 16 4 0 0 76 20 25
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 50 0 4 8 0 0 87 13 24
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 15 16 15 0 0 0 69 15 20
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 39 8 0 4 0 4 88 4 26
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 31 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 29
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 16 7 19 3 0 3 70 23 31
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 38 7 3 4 0 0 87 6 33
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 41 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 24
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 28 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 22
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 22 7 4 0 0 3 88 4 30
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 18 4 23 4 0 0 68 28 22
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 22
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 50 6 6 12 0 0 75 18 16

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 65 18 11 2 0 0 3 86 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 29 5 8 2 2 5 83 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 32 6 5 1 1 4 87 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 28 7 4 4 1 2 84 9 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 26 7 4 2 2 2 87 6 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 29 5 3 1 2 3 89 5 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 28 5 2 5 0 3 88 7 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 18 3 3 2 2 4 91 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 76 13 3 2 0 0 7 95 2 62
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 23 7 12 0 3 0 80 12 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 29 22 12 4 5 0 60 17 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 39 16 12 3 5 0 68 16 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 29 16 12 5 2 0 67 17 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 35 12 11 5 2 0 71 16 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 31 12 11 4 3 0 73 15 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 38 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 33 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 42 6 0 2 5 0 92 2 62

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 35 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 39 13 13 5 1 0 68 19 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 47 12 10 4 2 1 74 14 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 44 11 9 4 1 0 77 13 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 42 11 8 3 1 0 77 11 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 41 7 9 1 1 0 83 10 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 38 5 6 1 0 0 89 6 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 41 3 5 0 0 0 92 5 62

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 34 15 18 4 3 0 61 23 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 40 13 15 6 2 1 65 21 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 36 13 12 6 1 0 69 18 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 38 14 12 3 1 0 70 16 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 37 10 11 2 1 0 76 13 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 40 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 35 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 36 8 0 2 0 0 91 2 62

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 27 14 6 2 1 7 76 9 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 35 25 8 2 3 1 64 11 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 40 24 7 1 3 1 66 9 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 39 21 5 3 2 0 71 7 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 36 16 6 1 2 1 77 7 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 35 17 5 1 0 2 76 7 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 36 16 2 2 0 2 79 4 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 33 8 4 0 2 5 87 4 122
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 31 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 62

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 22 11 2 2 0 2 84 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 40 14 3 1 2 1 82 4 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 36 13 4 1 2 1 81 5 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 36 11 3 1 1 1 85 4 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 32 11 3 1 2 1 85 4 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 30 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 35 10 3 1 1 0 85 4 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 28 7 3 1 1 1 89 4 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 30 5 2 0 2 2 94 2 62

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 79 12 3 0 1 4 0 95 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 21 2 2 0 7 0 95 3 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 22 5 0 0 4 0 94 1 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 19 5 0 1 4 0 93 1 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 16 2 1 0 5 0 96 1 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 16 3 1 0 3 0 96 1 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 18 5 1 0 1 1 94 1 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 74 16 4 0 1 5 0 95 1 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 80 12 7 0 0 2 0 93 0 62

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 38 8 6 2 3 0 83 9 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 31 14 10 4 4 1 71 15 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 36 14 7 0 5 0 78 7 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 10 6 2 4 0 81 9 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 34 7 4 2 3 0 86 6 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 34 7 3 1 3 0 88 4 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 33 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 21 6 3 1 2 0 91 3 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 34 3 0 0 2 0 96 0 62

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 22 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 27 6 10 3 0 0 80 14 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 33 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 24 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 27 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 26 5 5 6 1 0 84 11 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 20 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 73 14 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 62

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 71 19 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 30 7 3 2 3 0 88 5 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 29 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 23 8 2 3 1 0 87 5 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 25 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 28 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 18 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 77 18 3 0 0 2 0 97 0 62

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 100 0 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 98 2 40
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 100 0 106
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 99 1 141
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 96 4 122
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 99 1 91
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 100 0 45
2020 Age - 60 years and over 100 0 13

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 39 13 26 7 0 0 54 33 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 23 21 30 10 3 3 36 42 39
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 28 22 25 6 0 1 47 32 106
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 36 20 17 8 0 1 55 25 140
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 34 17 24 8 0 1 50 32 118
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 38 19 20 3 0 0 58 23 90
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 37 13 16 2 0 0 69 18 45
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 36 9 7 7 0 0 76 14 13

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 51 25 15 3 0 6 0 81 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 43 14 8 3 2 0 75 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 53 12 6 1 4 0 81 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 37 11 7 2 2 0 80 9 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 42 10 3 1 2 0 86 4 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 42 8 3 1 1 0 87 4 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 36 12 3 2 0 0 84 5 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 35 4 3 2 1 0 91 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 50 40 5 2 0 3 0 93 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 25 35 18 11 4 7 0 64 16 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 33 21 9 5 4 1 64 14 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 44 11 9 2 4 0 77 11 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 42 12 5 1 3 0 81 7 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 39 9 8 1 5 0 81 10 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 39 13 4 2 1 0 80 7 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 39 13 6 4 2 0 76 10 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 40 16 3 1 3 0 80 4 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 37 16 5 2 4 0 77 7 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 23 43 20 6 0 7 0 72 6 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 39 16 12 2 8 1 66 15 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 39 12 10 1 3 0 77 11 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 41 11 7 2 5 0 79 9 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 40 14 7 1 3 0 76 9 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 41 12 8 2 2 0 78 10 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 36 9 6 4 3 1 81 10 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 37 16 2 4 1 0 78 6 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 36 44 15 2 1 2 0 82 3 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 24 47 10 11 4 4 0 74 16 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 48 9 14 2 2 2 73 17 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 48 8 3 6 4 1 82 10 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 44 15 7 4 1 0 73 12 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 40 17 6 3 3 0 74 9 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 43 10 7 3 5 0 79 11 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 44 13 2 3 2 1 82 5 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 38 10 7 2 5 0 80 10 121
2017 Age - 60 years and over 36 41 11 2 6 4 0 81 8 55

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 27 3 14 0 1 0 83 14 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 26 8 16 6 1 0 69 23 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 31 8 13 5 1 0 74 18 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 31 7 8 6 2 0 79 14 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 22 11 10 6 1 0 72 17 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 27 12 11 6 0 0 72 16 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 26 9 8 8 1 0 75 16 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 22 11 13 6 0 1 70 19 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 21 16 3 8 0 0 73 11 62

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 73 19 4 1 0 2 0 95 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 32 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 29 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 29 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 22 10 6 2 2 0 81 8 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 26 10 3 2 3 0 83 6 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 26 12 2 6 1 0 81 7 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 21 7 5 3 2 1 83 9 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 23 10 0 3 0 3 87 3 61

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 32 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 30 24 9 4 1 0 62 13 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 40 15 12 3 2 0 69 16 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 32 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 28 16 11 5 1 0 67 16 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 33 14 8 6 2 0 71 15 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 40 10 8 7 0 0 76 14 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 36 12 4 5 0 0 79 9 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 37 11 3 3 3 0 82 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 26 39 17 9 6 2 0 66 16 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 34 18 10 9 2 0 62 20 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 38 13 10 5 2 1 71 15 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 35 13 11 5 1 0 71 16 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 39 12 11 4 2 0 73 15 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 35 14 8 8 1 0 70 16 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 38 16 12 8 2 0 64 20 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 12 9 9 2 0 70 18 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 30 33 19 4 9 5 0 67 13 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 36 10 11 4 4 0 74 15 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 31 19 13 6 4 1 61 20 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 37 15 12 5 1 0 67 18 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 39 15 10 4 2 0 70 15 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 39 15 11 7 2 0 66 18 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 40 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 36 13 11 8 4 0 67 20 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 39 15 12 4 2 0 69 16 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 31 33 18 13 3 2 0 65 16 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 30 38 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 39 18 15 6 2 0 60 21 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 48 12 11 7 1 0 69 18 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 30 21 16 7 2 0 56 23 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 43 16 16 7 1 0 61 23 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 38 12 17 9 2 0 60 27 229
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 39 17 10 6 2 1 65 17 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 42 11 17 4 4 0 67 22 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 20 41 23 7 10 0 0 60 17 54

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 38 26 14 0 7 0 57 15 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 55 12 2 5 0 2 80 7 40
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 42 17 16 1 1 0 66 17 106
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 51 8 9 2 1 0 80 11 141
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 49 12 10 4 1 2 74 14 122
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 49 8 10 1 0 0 81 11 91
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 48 2 4 0 0 0 93 4 45
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 53 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 13
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 25 27 16 0 3 0 56 17 37
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 41 11 10 2 1 2 75 13 94
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 47 10 13 5 3 0 71 18 117
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 51 11 8 2 1 0 80 10 104
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 47 12 5 5 2 3 77 10 87
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 40 7 9 3 2 3 80 13 42
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 46 9 0 0 0 10 90 0 11

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 18 11 1 0 0 2 88 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 18 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 23 13 6 9 0 2 71 15 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 23 13 9 6 0 1 71 16 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 24 17 8 8 0 2 68 15 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 24 15 9 8 0 1 69 16 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 23 17 10 11 0 2 61 21 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 21 15 5 10 1 2 70 15 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 30 19 8 12 0 2 60 20 61

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 33 13 0 4 1 0 82 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 29 21 6 8 1 1 64 15 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 29 17 8 9 0 0 67 17 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 30 16 8 7 0 1 68 15 314
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 33 14 6 7 0 1 72 13 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 28 17 6 5 0 1 72 11 211
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 31 10 8 4 0 3 77 12 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 34 10 3 5 0 0 82 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 27 33 18 13 8 1 0 61 21 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 25 19 16 12 0 1 52 29 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 23 23 15 16 0 0 46 31 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 30 22 12 15 0 0 50 27 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 19 9 14 0 0 58 23 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 33 20 9 8 0 1 63 17 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 32 20 6 6 0 4 67 13 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 30 19 3 9 0 3 68 12 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 38 34 16 5 5 2 0 73 11 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 21 35 16 10 18 0 0 56 28 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 25 31 20 11 1 0 37 32 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 22 20 11 31 1 1 37 42 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 29 23 14 15 1 1 48 29 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 27 21 14 15 0 1 49 29 237
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 25 24 15 10 0 1 50 25 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 25 25 10 9 1 2 54 20 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 33 16 9 9 0 4 65 18 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 22 24 26 12 14 0 2 47 27 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 4 18 20 29 26 0 2 23 56 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 20 22 14 22 0 2 41 37 120
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 19 22 18 21 0 2 38 40 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 30 26 12 17 0 1 45 29 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 23 23 14 14 0 2 49 28 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 26 21 9 16 1 2 53 26 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 28 21 7 8 1 3 62 16 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 21 19 13 9 0 3 58 22 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 31 21 22 9 14 2 0 54 24 55

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 33 29 26 9 3 0 0 61 12 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 22 29 21 8 0 0 42 29 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 22 28 18 14 0 1 40 32 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 19 30 23 15 0 0 31 38 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 22 28 19 18 0 1 33 38 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 29 28 13 18 0 0 40 31 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 17 29 23 16 0 1 31 40 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 29 24 17 11 1 0 48 28 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 19 32 26 20 3 0 0 52 23 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 33 26 3 4 1 0 67 7 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 26 27 16 6 0 0 50 22 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 28 36 15 5 0 0 44 20 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 29 33 19 8 0 0 40 27 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 27 27 18 14 0 0 42 32 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 29 25 16 15 0 1 43 31 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 27 27 20 11 0 2 40 32 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 26 24 12 11 0 1 52 24 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 35 12 13 10 0 4 64 24 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 24 31 29 12 4 0 1 55 16 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 27 32 18 11 1 0 39 28 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 26 34 20 10 1 0 36 30 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 19 36 28 10 0 0 26 38 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 22 34 21 15 0 1 29 37 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 19 32 21 18 0 0 29 39 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 23 34 19 14 0 0 33 32 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 27 28 15 11 1 1 45 27 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 15 30 33 15 8 0 0 45 22 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 26 49 19 3 2 0 0 75 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 31 29 14 9 0 1 48 23 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 30 36 17 9 0 1 38 26 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 24 29 24 16 0 0 31 39 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 23 27 23 16 0 0 34 39 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 25 28 18 15 0 0 39 33 227
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 28 27 18 14 0 1 40 32 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 35 34 11 8 0 1 46 19 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 39 31 11 5 2 0 52 17 55

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 21 28 1 0 0 0 71 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 30 25 15 6 0 0 54 21 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 29 25 16 9 0 1 48 26 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 24 26 18 13 0 1 43 31 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 27 23 19 14 0 1 43 33 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 28 24 17 17 0 1 42 34 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 23 31 18 15 0 0 35 34 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 30 22 13 11 0 0 55 24 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 25 31 23 15 6 0 0 56 21 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 30 17 6 4 1 0 72 10 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 33 21 13 6 0 1 60 19 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 35 21 17 5 0 0 57 22 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 29 28 18 8 0 0 46 26 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 32 20 18 13 0 0 49 31 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 28 26 14 15 0 1 44 29 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 28 22 20 16 0 2 41 37 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 24 23 16 10 0 0 51 26 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 25 20 14 9 0 4 55 24 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 29 19 9 6 0 2 65 15 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 23 32 14 11 1 1 43 26 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 26 33 19 5 1 1 42 25 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 26 36 21 8 0 0 35 29 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 26 32 19 11 0 1 37 31 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 23 32 18 14 1 0 35 33 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 22 29 17 19 0 1 34 37 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 32 23 16 10 1 2 50 27 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 6 40 29 19 4 0 2 47 24 48
2017 Age - 24 years and under 49 25 16 1 4 0 5 78 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 37 26 10 8 0 2 55 19 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 37 26 15 9 0 1 50 24 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 28 34 17 11 0 0 39 28 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 27 27 22 14 0 0 38 35 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 30 28 14 16 0 0 42 30 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 33 21 20 15 0 1 43 36 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 31 25 18 8 0 3 48 27 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 27 41 10 6 2 2 42 16 55

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 28 24 4 9 0 0 63 13 66
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 23 21 21 11 0 1 46 33 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 27 21 15 16 0 1 48 32 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 23 27 14 18 0 0 41 32 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 25 20 23 18 1 1 39 41 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 28 24 19 15 0 1 41 34 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 24 23 20 19 0 0 38 39 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 21 29 18 10 3 0 42 28 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 30 18 19 9 0 2 53 29 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 43 23 15 10 8 1 0 67 18 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 22 25 17 9 0 1 49 26 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 27 23 13 9 0 1 54 22 200
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 28 26 17 11 0 1 45 28 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 28 22 18 14 0 0 46 32 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 22 29 15 16 0 1 39 32 242
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 33 22 17 17 1 1 43 35 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 17 20 18 14 1 0 46 33 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 19 23 16 11 2 2 48 28 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 26 31 22 12 9 1 0 57 21 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 20 28 18 15 2 0 38 34 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 26 23 24 10 2 1 42 34 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 23 30 26 11 0 1 32 37 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 25 26 19 20 0 2 34 40 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 18 29 22 19 0 1 30 41 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 15 32 18 22 1 2 26 41 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 24 21 17 19 1 2 41 37 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 8 40 28 12 13 0 0 48 25 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 35 32 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 31 13 13 18 0 2 56 31 120
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 29 20 18 14 0 2 47 33 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 21 29 23 15 0 2 31 39 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 21 21 25 19 0 0 35 44 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 25 23 21 17 0 2 37 39 227
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 27 24 17 18 0 4 39 36 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 27 26 20 11 1 1 41 32 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 15 37 14 22 8 2 2 54 31 55

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 16 18 4 1 0 0 76 5 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 21 19 14 6 1 1 61 20 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 25 19 15 8 1 2 56 24 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 22 24 10 12 0 2 54 22 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 25 22 11 15 0 1 52 26 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 30 19 13 12 0 2 55 26 287
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 19 22 15 12 0 2 49 28 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 29 20 12 8 0 2 58 21 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 26 19 8 3 0 2 70 11 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 61 23 8 6 2 1 1 85 7 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 26 13 8 2 0 3 76 11 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 29 15 6 4 0 3 73 11 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 32 17 9 7 0 1 67 16 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 30 16 9 8 0 1 66 17 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 28 19 12 5 1 1 63 17 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 31 19 13 5 1 3 63 18 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 22 14 4 7 0 5 74 12 136
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 36 9 4 5 2 6 80 10 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 55 22 13 5 2 0 2 79 8 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 30 17 6 4 2 2 72 11 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 29 25 11 7 1 1 57 18 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 31 27 12 4 0 2 56 16 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 31 19 14 7 0 3 58 22 231
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 28 21 9 10 1 3 59 19 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 28 18 9 11 0 5 60 21 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 24 15 11 3 1 13 67 16 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 30 47 12 2 4 2 4 82 6 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 59 19 8 3 1 0 10 86 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 39 9 5 4 0 8 80 10 120
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 35 19 8 3 0 4 68 12 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 28 20 14 9 0 5 55 24 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 18 12 8 0 4 61 20 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 25 17 11 10 1 4 60 22 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 24 15 10 8 1 9 63 20 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 26 17 9 4 0 7 68 14 118
2017 Age - 60 years and over 32 41 7 6 3 4 7 82 10 55

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 33 26 26 14 0 1 0 59 14 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 32 20 14 10 0 0 55 25 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 25 26 15 11 0 1 47 26 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 23 23 18 17 0 0 41 35 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 23 23 16 20 0 0 41 36 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 27 22 16 14 0 1 48 30 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 24 27 14 13 0 0 46 26 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 29 15 10 8 0 0 66 19 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 32 21 10 3 0 0 66 13 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 26 19 6 3 1 0 72 9 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 31 19 7 5 0 0 69 12 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 28 21 12 6 0 0 61 18 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 34 20 13 12 0 0 55 25 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 29 20 9 14 0 0 56 24 300
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 27 20 12 10 0 1 58 22 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 33 24 12 6 0 1 57 18 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 26 21 4 6 0 0 69 10 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 32 14 7 2 0 2 76 9 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 39 29 19 6 5 0 1 69 11 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 24 4 7 1 0 64 11 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 27 23 16 11 1 0 50 27 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 24 37 17 7 0 0 39 24 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 30 22 17 15 0 0 46 32 238
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 26 28 15 13 0 0 43 28 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 26 25 9 14 1 0 52 23 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 34 18 11 2 1 1 69 13 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 39 32 16 4 8 0 0 72 12 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 47 28 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 29 15 14 5 0 1 66 19 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 38 22 11 7 0 0 60 17 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 29 24 16 14 0 0 46 30 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 25 23 19 11 0 0 47 30 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 25 26 10 15 0 1 49 25 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 28 26 10 7 0 0 57 17 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 30 18 11 3 0 1 67 15 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 24 39 26 3 3 2 2 66 7 54

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 67 17 8 1 2 0 4 88 3 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 16 10 5 4 1 14 78 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 18 16 14 10 1 8 57 26 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 20 16 17 18 0 3 47 36 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 20 18 15 22 0 3 43 39 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 21 27 11 10 0 5 49 22 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 25 20 10 7 0 7 60 18 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 28 12 6 3 0 8 77 10 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 21 22 2 0 0 11 73 2 60

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 23 15 1 0 1 0 84 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 29 20 7 2 0 0 70 9 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 35 22 7 1 1 1 69 8 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 29 23 7 3 0 0 66 11 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 33 19 11 3 0 1 67 14 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 33 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 34 18 10 3 0 0 69 13 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 37 15 6 4 0 3 74 11 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 32 35 21 9 1 0 0 68 11 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 32 14 8 2 2 1 76 10 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 34 19 8 5 0 1 67 13 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 39 16 5 7 1 1 72 12 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 33 20 8 2 0 1 69 11 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 34 21 9 5 0 1 65 14 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 36 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 243
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 40 20 12 4 0 1 64 16 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 32 17 11 7 0 1 65 18 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 35 26 7 7 0 0 59 14 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 37 20 6 1 0 0 72 7 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 34 26 6 5 0 1 62 11 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 34 23 7 3 1 1 67 10 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 37 23 7 2 0 0 68 9 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 35 27 8 5 1 0 60 13 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 35 23 12 6 0 1 59 17 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 34 22 11 5 2 2 60 17 166
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 39 20 8 6 1 4 64 15 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 10 44 26 13 5 0 2 55 18 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 38 30 20 6 3 0 3 70 9 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 28 18 11 8 1 2 63 19 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 33 19 8 5 0 1 67 14 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 38 21 10 5 0 0 64 15 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 35 25 12 5 0 0 58 16 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 30 25 11 8 1 0 55 19 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 30 21 14 7 1 3 56 22 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 32 23 13 8 1 0 57 20 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 23 31 35 5 6 0 0 54 11 54

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 19 21 8 2 1 0 69 10 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 27 25 18 4 1 0 52 23 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 28 27 11 5 1 1 56 16 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 27 27 13 7 0 0 53 20 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 31 25 12 9 0 1 54 20 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 37 20 12 8 0 0 60 20 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 34 19 17 10 0 0 55 27 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 34 29 6 6 0 2 59 12 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 43 23 10 1 0 0 66 11 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 29 18 3 7 1 1 71 10 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 29 22 13 10 0 0 56 22 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 34 24 10 7 0 0 59 17 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 38 20 13 6 0 0 60 19 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 30 23 15 7 0 1 55 22 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 36 24 13 6 1 1 55 20 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 40 22 15 8 0 1 54 23 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 31 19 13 8 0 1 60 21 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 30 30 12 5 0 0 53 18 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 28 35 22 6 7 0 1 64 13 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 29 28 13 9 0 1 50 22 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 32 29 13 5 1 1 53 18 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 34 27 16 4 0 0 53 20 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 30 31 13 7 0 0 47 21 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 33 25 16 8 0 1 50 25 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 26 34 16 8 0 2 42 24 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 37 22 18 5 1 1 54 23 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 12 34 34 11 8 0 2 46 19 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 43 17 25 8 7 0 0 60 15 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 27 21 19 6 0 1 54 24 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 31 21 15 6 0 0 57 21 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 32 28 13 9 0 1 49 23 261
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 30 25 18 9 0 0 47 27 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 32 24 16 13 0 1 47 29 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 29 20 22 13 1 1 45 35 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 24 23 23 7 1 0 47 29 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 9 31 33 25 2 0 0 41 27 54

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 31 18 6 2 1 0 74 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 24 25 17 5 0 0 52 23 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 36 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 32 22 9 6 0 0 62 16 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 29 18 12 7 1 0 63 19 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 33 20 9 8 0 1 63 17 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 37 17 11 6 0 0 66 18 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 33 17 8 5 0 1 70 13 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 38 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 30 20 10 7 1 0 63 17 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 23 20 14 13 0 0 53 27 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 23 20 15 9 0 0 56 24 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 34 19 11 6 0 0 65 16 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 30 21 10 9 0 0 60 18 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 31 27 10 7 0 1 55 17 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 32 22 14 10 0 1 54 24 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 30 19 7 9 0 1 64 17 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 25 29 12 6 0 0 53 18 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 25 22 30 11 12 0 1 47 23 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 32 24 14 6 0 1 56 20 132
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 33 20 13 4 1 2 62 17 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 34 26 12 5 0 1 57 17 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 33 20 13 9 0 0 57 22 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 32 25 10 10 0 1 56 20 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 24 23 16 9 0 1 52 25 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 28 22 10 8 1 2 58 19 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 20 41 24 6 8 0 2 62 14 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 28 30 19 16 7 0 0 58 23 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 25 20 14 8 0 2 57 23 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 34 26 8 6 0 0 61 14 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 34 19 11 13 0 1 56 25 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 27 24 14 10 0 0 52 24 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 24 23 15 12 0 2 48 28 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 29 19 14 10 1 2 55 25 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 30 19 16 8 0 1 56 25 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 35 27 21 4 0 0 48 25 54

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 72 20 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 26 13 8 2 0 0 77 10 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 28 13 7 3 0 1 77 10 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 28 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 23 12 7 6 1 0 75 13 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 23 16 5 3 0 0 75 9 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 25 15 6 8 0 0 71 14 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 24 17 5 5 0 1 73 10 120
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 28 9 3 8 0 0 79 11 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 26 12 6 3 1 1 78 10 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 25 12 4 8 0 0 76 12 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 26 13 8 3 0 0 76 12 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 25 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 25 14 4 6 0 1 76 10 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 28 9 5 9 1 0 77 15 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 24 17 8 6 0 2 68 15 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 21 17 5 8 0 1 70 13 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 44 27 14 7 7 2 0 72 14 57

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 27 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 30 25 13 9 0 0 53 22 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 31 26 17 5 0 1 51 23 224
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 29 26 10 8 0 0 56 19 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 30 22 13 4 1 0 60 18 317
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 36 23 13 3 0 1 61 16 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 37 23 11 6 0 0 59 18 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 29 20 7 8 0 1 64 15 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 35 21 11 5 0 0 63 16 61

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 27 15 15 0 0 0 69 15 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 35 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 31 20 8 8 0 1 64 16 223
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 36 21 8 5 0 0 67 12 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 33 19 9 5 1 0 68 14 318
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 34 20 10 5 0 0 64 15 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 33 19 11 6 0 1 63 17 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 27 25 12 1 0 3 61 13 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 35 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 37 9 4 3 1 0 83 7 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 35 15 5 3 0 0 76 9 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 35 19 5 2 0 0 74 7 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 35 18 6 3 0 1 73 9 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 30 23 9 4 0 1 64 13 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 33 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 33 23 10 5 0 0 62 15 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 28 17 8 6 0 1 70 13 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 37 21 9 4 0 2 66 13 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 34 32 16 15 1 0 1 67 17 82
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 26 22 13 6 1 1 59 19 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 36 24 10 1 1 1 65 11 162
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 33 26 10 4 0 0 59 15 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 34 25 11 6 0 0 58 17 233
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 26 29 13 6 0 1 51 19 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 28 27 8 7 0 1 58 15 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 28 17 9 4 1 1 69 13 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 24 32 22 13 7 0 2 58 20 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 25 46 21 1 5 0 2 73 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 34 16 7 3 0 3 73 11 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 34 14 8 4 0 0 73 12 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 25 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 261
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 34 21 12 6 0 0 60 18 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 29 23 14 5 0 0 58 19 222
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 27 23 13 6 1 2 58 19 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 34 22 8 2 0 2 67 11 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 23 35 23 10 3 2 4 61 14 54

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 27 23 4 0 1 1 72 4 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 32 15 6 3 0 2 75 10 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 27 20 7 4 1 1 69 11 220
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 29 15 6 3 1 1 75 9 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 25 12 9 2 0 1 76 11 314
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 32 16 6 2 0 1 75 9 283
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 25 17 7 3 0 1 72 11 216
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 24 13 2 3 1 2 81 6 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 25 15 8 0 0 2 77 8 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 68 20 9 0 2 1 0 89 2 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 15 7 4 4 0 0 84 9 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 19 10 5 4 0 1 80 9 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 21 8 3 6 0 1 83 9 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 17 15 9 6 0 1 69 15 302
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 23 17 5 5 0 2 73 10 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 24 16 6 8 0 3 70 14 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 22 9 13 4 0 1 74 17 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 32 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 68 16 7 4 1 0 4 88 5 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 19 9 5 4 0 1 81 9 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 17 18 4 3 1 1 75 7 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 24 8 9 5 0 1 78 14 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 23 17 8 5 0 2 69 14 233
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 23 14 8 7 0 2 71 15 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 18 11 9 8 0 3 71 17 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 27 16 7 4 0 4 71 12 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 34 29 21 8 6 0 2 64 14 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 69 21 5 1 4 0 0 90 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 13 7 2 3 0 2 88 5 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 22 15 6 2 0 0 76 9 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 24 11 4 4 0 0 80 9 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 25 14 6 4 0 3 75 11 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 24 17 6 3 0 2 73 10 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 19 12 7 6 0 3 74 13 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 24 17 9 2 0 3 72 11 118
2017 Age - 60 years and over 53 19 7 12 6 2 2 74 19 55

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 39 15 6 0 0 0 78 6 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 34 25 8 4 0 0 63 11 193
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 37 19 11 7 0 0 64 18 221
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 35 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 299
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 37 20 9 5 0 0 65 15 314
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 39 19 7 5 0 1 69 12 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 37 21 7 5 0 0 67 12 216
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 42 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 121
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 36 18 9 2 0 0 71 10 62

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 79 6 9 1 1 0 3 88 2 67
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 14 5 2 0 0 6 92 2 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 11 4 4 0 1 5 91 4 219
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 17 3 2 1 0 6 93 3 298
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 10 6 3 1 1 7 90 4 314
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 15 3 2 2 0 7 92 5 283
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 13 4 2 3 0 9 89 6 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 16 5 3 2 0 8 89 6 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 67 15 9 0 3 0 6 88 3 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 84 11 1 0 1 1 2 98 1 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 81 9 3 0 1 1 5 95 2 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 8 2 0 0 0 6 97 1 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 85 7 4 0 1 0 3 95 1 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 8 4 1 1 0 10 93 3 301
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 8 5 2 4 1 6 88 6 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 14 3 2 4 1 10 91 6 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 10 3 3 1 0 9 92 5 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 79 7 5 0 5 0 4 89 6 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 75 8 8 1 0 0 8 90 1 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 85 7 2 1 1 0 3 95 2 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 79 11 4 1 1 1 3 94 2 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 74 16 4 1 1 0 3 93 3 221
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 13 8 2 1 0 7 89 3 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 11 7 2 2 0 7 88 5 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 12 5 3 3 1 10 89 6 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 22 6 3 0 0 9 91 3 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 58 20 10 0 9 0 4 81 9 50

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 85 8 0 0 1 2 3 99 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 82 8 2 2 2 1 3 94 4 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 82 7 5 2 0 1 2 92 3 219
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 14 4 3 1 0 3 92 5 297
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 9 3 3 3 0 4 91 6 316
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 79 8 5 3 3 0 3 89 6 281
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 7 5 4 3 2 3 87 8 213
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 7 5 0 2 0 6 92 2 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 80 3 8 3 2 2 2 87 5 61
2019 Age - 24 years and under 85 4 5 3 2 0 1 91 5 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 11 6 3 4 0 2 86 8 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 7 5 2 4 0 1 89 6 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 77 11 3 3 2 1 2 91 5 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 7 5 3 3 1 2 88 6 298
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 10 4 5 9 0 3 81 15 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 11 3 3 6 2 3 87 10 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 12 7 5 6 1 1 81 12 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 57 18 9 9 2 3 2 79 12 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 71 13 6 3 3 0 5 88 5 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 80 11 3 2 3 0 1 92 5 131
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 73 10 5 5 4 1 1 85 9 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 14 4 2 2 0 2 92 4 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 9 5 3 4 1 5 87 7 233
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 14 10 1 4 0 5 84 6 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 9 4 4 6 1 7 85 11 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 12 6 3 5 3 8 85 9 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 64 16 12 4 3 0 2 82 7 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 88 4 4 1 1 0 1 93 2 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 80 10 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 85 6 1 3 2 0 3 94 5 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 12 6 3 4 0 2 87 7 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 14 5 4 1 0 3 90 5 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 8 6 6 4 1 3 84 10 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 11 3 5 3 0 2 89 8 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 5 4 8 5 0 5 82 13 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 56 20 11 7 4 0 2 78 11 55

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 83 9 4 2 0 0 2 94 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 14 5 3 0 0 2 91 4 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 70 16 6 4 1 1 1 89 5 219
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 21 7 3 0 0 1 90 3 299
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 69 21 4 4 1 0 1 90 5 310
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 18 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 282
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 66 19 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 217
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 13 5 1 0 1 2 94 1 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 79 17 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 59
2019 Age - 24 years and under 70 18 9 1 1 0 1 90 2 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 24 10 2 4 0 2 84 6 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 21 12 4 2 0 1 82 6 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 23 5 4 1 0 1 89 6 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 22 9 2 1 1 1 88 3 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 22 6 2 2 0 2 89 4 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 30 7 2 2 0 2 88 4 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 22 8 2 4 1 1 86 6 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 64 27 5 0 2 2 0 93 2 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 71 13 8 2 2 0 3 86 5 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 23 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 21 11 5 4 0 2 79 9 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 24 12 2 1 1 1 84 4 218
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 22 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 30 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 24 9 1 3 0 4 86 5 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 23 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 100
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 39 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 81 8 6 2 1 0 1 90 4 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 20 6 3 0 0 2 91 3 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 27 6 3 1 0 2 91 4 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 27 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 27 6 2 4 0 1 88 6 267
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 28 7 3 4 1 3 86 7 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 22 5 4 0 0 0 90 5 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 21 5 2 4 0 3 88 6 118
2017 Age - 60 years and over 64 23 7 4 0 0 2 89 4 55

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 85 7 4 0 1 0 2 94 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 77 14 4 2 1 0 1 92 3 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 18 8 4 1 1 1 86 6 220
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 18 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 14 7 5 4 0 2 84 9 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 17 8 3 4 0 1 85 7 284
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 17 7 6 6 0 0 80 12 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 13 6 4 4 1 2 85 8 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 73 15 8 2 2 0 2 89 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 72 15 6 4 1 0 2 89 5 126
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 19 9 6 7 0 1 78 13 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 16 11 2 4 0 1 83 7 199
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 19 7 6 3 0 0 83 10 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 18 9 4 5 0 0 81 9 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 15 7 8 9 0 1 76 17 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 23 10 4 7 0 1 78 11 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 17 9 7 8 1 1 76 15 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 23 11 9 4 0 0 77 13 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 72 11 7 4 4 0 3 85 8 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 25 12 7 4 0 2 77 11 133
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 16 15 5 6 0 2 74 11 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 18 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 21 11 3 6 0 2 79 10 234
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 19 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 200
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 20 9 8 6 0 3 76 14 166
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 19 12 8 6 1 1 73 14 97
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 30 16 0 6 0 2 78 7 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 75 9 8 8 1 0 0 84 9 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 15 9 5 2 0 2 84 7 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 16 10 7 3 0 2 79 11 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 22 8 5 5 0 1 81 10 259
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 19 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 24 7 5 7 0 2 81 12 224
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 22 9 7 6 0 0 77 13 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 17 11 6 5 0 3 77 11 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 53 25 13 4 4 0 2 79 8 55

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 77 2 1 1 0 0 19 97 1 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 6 1 0 0 0 24 98 0 194
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 6 5 1 0 0 20 92 2 220
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 13 3 1 1 0 17 94 2 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 15 3 3 1 0 17 91 5 315
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 15 5 2 0 0 20 91 2 285
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 13 4 2 1 0 21 90 5 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 9 4 1 1 0 19 93 2 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 5 0 1 0 0 33 98 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 75 2 1 0 0 0 22 99 0 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 4 1 1 0 0 29 98 1 217
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 5 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 12 5 3 0 0 19 91 3 272
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 12 6 2 1 0 19 89 4 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 13 5 2 2 0 18 88 5 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 16 5 1 2 0 24 90 3 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 16 2 2 1 0 26 94 4 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 63 5 2 2 2 2 25 93 5 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 68 1 5 0 0 0 26 93 0 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 2 2 4 0 0 33 91 6 130
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 8 5 3 2 0 27 86 7 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 14 6 1 0 1 24 91 1 215
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 12 5 2 1 1 27 88 4 231
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 16 6 3 1 0 27 86 5 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 12 5 1 1 0 27 90 2 165
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 20 5 1 1 1 27 90 3 96
2018 Age - 60 years and over 38 14 4 0 1 0 43 91 3 49
2017 Age - 24 years and under 68 0 0 0 0 0 32 100 0 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 4 2 1 0 0 28 96 1 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 7 4 1 2 0 25 91 4 170
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 13 6 4 1 0 22 86 7 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 14 7 2 2 0 19 85 6 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 17 7 1 1 0 24 88 3 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 10 5 2 0 0 22 90 3 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 14 1 1 1 0 22 97 2 117
2017 Age - 60 years and over 56 9 2 2 0 2 29 95 3 55

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 82 7 7 2 0 0 2 91 2 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 12 7 2 1 0 5 89 4 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 14 7 2 1 0 1 90 3 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 74 14 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 16 7 2 1 0 3 89 3 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 20 4 1 0 0 3 94 1 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 13 8 1 1 0 3 90 2 219
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 82 10 2 1 1 0 4 96 2 124
2020 Age - 60 years and over 79 15 2 2 0 0 3 97 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 83 12 2 2 0 0 1 97 2 127
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 14 4 1 2 0 6 93 4 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 18 7 3 1 0 3 89 4 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 20 4 2 0 0 3 94 2 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 17 6 2 1 0 3 90 4 298
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 17 9 1 2 0 4 88 3 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 19 4 1 0 0 8 95 1 195
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 75 15 6 0 0 1 4 94 0 137
2019 Age - 60 years and over 67 17 3 0 2 2 9 94 2 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 71 18 2 5 0 0 4 92 5 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 14 7 3 1 0 6 87 5 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 20 8 2 1 0 4 88 4 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 20 7 2 0 1 4 91 2 218
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 15 8 2 2 0 6 88 4 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 21 10 3 1 0 6 86 4 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 16 12 3 1 0 6 83 4 166
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 21 7 0 1 1 8 91 1 98
2018 Age - 60 years and over 52 26 9 3 0 0 11 87 3 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 78 10 5 0 0 0 7 94 0 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 11 5 2 1 0 8 92 2 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 72 16 5 2 1 0 4 92 3 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 17 5 2 2 0 6 90 4 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 18 9 1 0 0 4 89 2 265
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 21 7 0 0 1 8 92 1 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 16 3 0 1 0 4 96 1 188
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 16 6 2 0 0 8 91 3 117
2017 Age - 60 years and over 66 23 4 0 0 2 6 96 0 55

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 16 11 5 3 1 0 80 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 12 9 5 7 0 1 77 13 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 13 9 4 2 0 2 84 7 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 13 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 300
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 14 7 2 2 0 2 88 5 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 14 8 2 3 0 1 87 5 288
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 15 7 1 3 0 2 89 4 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 12 3 2 3 1 3 92 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 84 5 6 2 0 0 3 92 2 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 14 5 6 9 0 2 79 15 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 11 7 3 9 0 3 81 12 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 10 4 3 1 0 1 91 5 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 78 10 5 2 2 1 2 91 4 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 81 9 3 3 2 0 2 92 5 298
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 8 4 2 3 0 2 91 5 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 12 6 2 2 0 4 90 4 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 80 11 2 1 2 0 4 94 3 139
2019 Age - 60 years and over 80 9 2 0 2 2 5 96 2 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 61 16 14 4 4 0 1 78 7 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 8 9 4 10 0 4 76 14 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 76 11 4 1 2 0 6 93 3 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 12 6 2 1 1 2 91 3 218
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 75 13 4 3 2 0 4 92 4 236
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 14 6 2 2 1 2 90 4 203
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 14 3 4 2 1 5 90 7 167
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 77 8 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 99
2018 Age - 60 years and over 65 21 4 3 2 0 6 91 5 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 8 16 6 13 0 3 64 19 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 11 9 2 6 0 3 81 9 122
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 78 11 2 1 3 0 4 93 4 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 13 4 3 1 0 3 92 4 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 18 6 4 2 0 3 88 6 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 13 6 4 2 1 5 87 6 226
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 12 4 2 5 1 3 90 7 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 8 5 3 2 0 7 89 5 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 73 16 2 0 0 0 9 98 0 55

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 25 19 11 1 0 0 68 13 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 33 20 8 2 0 0 69 10 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 27 15 6 5 0 0 75 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 31 15 5 1 1 1 78 6 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 28 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 25 15 4 2 0 3 78 7 289
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 27 13 4 3 0 1 80 7 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 22 16 3 2 0 2 79 5 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 34 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 25 9 5 2 0 1 84 6 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 23 15 5 2 0 1 78 7 216
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 26 10 3 1 0 1 85 5 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 33 10 4 1 0 1 84 6 273
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 29 10 3 3 0 2 83 7 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 26 12 3 2 0 1 83 6 244
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 23 10 3 2 0 3 86 4 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 27 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 73 16 7 2 0 0 2 91 2 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 46 34 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 81
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 24 18 5 5 0 2 72 10 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 30 16 5 2 0 2 76 7 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 24 22 4 1 0 0 73 5 219
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 27 13 6 2 0 1 78 8 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 25 16 7 2 0 2 75 8 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 22 14 4 2 1 3 79 6 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 22 11 1 1 0 2 87 2 98
2018 Age - 60 years and over 56 27 8 3 0 0 6 88 3 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 25 14 3 2 0 0 80 6 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 21 12 3 2 0 4 81 6 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 24 9 6 1 1 1 83 7 171
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 26 15 3 3 0 1 78 6 263
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 25 14 5 3 0 2 78 8 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 28 14 5 1 0 2 79 6 225
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 23 13 6 2 0 2 78 8 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 29 7 4 1 0 4 88 5 118
2017 Age - 60 years and over 54 35 4 0 1 0 6 95 2 54

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 35 35 20 10 0 0 0 69 10 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 35 21 9 4 0 0 67 13 195
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 43 23 6 4 0 0 66 10 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 44 21 7 4 1 0 68 11 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 36 26 7 3 1 0 64 10 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 21 7 1 0 0 71 8 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 44 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 37 15 5 2 0 1 78 7 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 46 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 62

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 22 32 35 9 2 0 0 53 11 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 34 40 11 4 0 0 45 15 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 35 37 16 3 0 0 43 20 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 29 38 16 6 0 0 40 22 304
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 31 35 17 9 0 0 39 26 319
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 33 35 17 6 0 0 42 23 290
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 34 33 15 7 0 0 45 21 218
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 28 37 15 2 0 0 46 16 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 39 37 5 2 0 0 57 6 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 22 42 28 6 2 0 0 64 8 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 36 31 13 3 0 0 53 16 218
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 39 38 9 3 0 0 50 12 202
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 31 40 12 3 0 0 45 15 274
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 27 39 15 5 0 0 40 20 303
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 33 33 13 8 0 0 47 20 247
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 28 40 15 5 0 0 40 19 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 28 33 13 6 0 1 47 20 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 34 26 12 2 0 0 60 14 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 14 52 27 6 1 0 0 66 7 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 37 36 12 5 1 0 47 17 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 34 35 15 4 0 0 46 19 164
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 26 46 19 2 0 0 33 21 223
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 26 43 17 6 0 0 35 23 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 25 41 19 5 0 0 35 24 204
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 32 36 15 6 0 1 42 21 169
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 30 37 13 5 0 1 44 18 102
2018 Age - 60 years and over 22 30 30 10 8 0 0 52 18 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 8 59 26 3 5 0 0 66 8 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 33 40 17 0 0 0 43 17 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 30 42 14 4 1 0 40 18 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 23 45 17 8 0 0 30 25 264
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 28 40 17 6 0 0 36 24 268
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 28 36 16 9 0 1 39 25 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 30 35 19 7 0 1 39 26 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 25 44 12 7 0 0 37 19 120
2017 Age - 60 years and over 11 31 34 17 7 0 0 42 24 55

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 16 32 30 15 0 0 44 24 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 27 32 21 10 0 0 31 37 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 22 39 20 6 0 0 26 35 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 23 38 19 8 0 0 28 34 301
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 24 33 19 7 0 0 26 41 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 26 36 17 5 0 0 22 41 286
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 21 39 20 5 0 0 25 36 215
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 24 37 21 11 0 0 33 30 123
2020 Age - 60 years and over 3 18 29 40 10 0 0 50 21 60
2019 Age - 24 years and under 11 13 39 23 14 0 0 37 24 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 22 32 25 14 0 0 39 30 215
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 17 44 20 13 0 0 33 23 203
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 20 45 20 8 0 0 27 28 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 20 41 20 7 0 0 28 31 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 23 38 19 9 0 0 29 34 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 20 40 21 4 0 0 25 35 194
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 17 36 19 16 0 1 35 28 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 5 22 36 23 14 0 0 37 27 56
2018 Age - 24 years and under 2 20 38 22 17 0 1 39 23 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 18 43 21 10 1 0 31 25 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 18 41 24 9 1 0 34 25 161
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 23 44 19 5 0 0 24 32 220
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 24 41 16 5 0 0 21 38 235
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 27 40 15 5 1 0 20 39 201
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 23 37 21 9 0 0 30 34 168
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 22 31 23 11 0 1 35 34 98
2018 Age - 60 years and over 10 12 44 22 12 0 0 34 22 50
2017 Age - 24 years and under 7 10 44 19 19 0 0 38 17 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 18 40 26 11 0 0 36 23 121
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 18 39 23 13 0 1 36 25 172
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 24 42 17 8 0 0 25 33 262
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 21 42 19 6 0 0 25 33 266
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 19 40 19 8 0 0 27 33 228
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 24 41 17 10 0 0 27 32 189
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 19 45 22 8 1 0 30 24 119
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 18 47 16 5 0 0 22 31 54
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 38 24 7 56 44 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 49 22 1 63 37 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 47 20 0 58 42 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 46 17 0 56 44 303
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 55 12 2 64 36 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 52 19 0 64 36 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 64 13 0 74 26 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 67 13 1 78 22 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 13 73 15 0 85 15 62

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 56
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 76
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 115
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 70 102
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 82
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 49
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 56 25

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 21 5 3 2 5 25 84 8 68
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 26 14 5 5 3 11 72 12 196
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 33 14 7 7 0 8 69 16 225
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 22 17 7 8 1 6 65 16 302
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 21 14 8 9 1 4 68 18 320
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 25 13 8 7 0 4 71 15 291
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 19 16 11 7 0 7 64 19 220
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 15 8 8 7 1 7 75 17 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 58 9 8 6 3 3 13 79 11 62
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 18 14 7 6 4 9 70 15 128
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 21 17 12 9 1 4 60 22 214
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 19 16 10 15 0 5 56 27 200
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 22 18 9 12 0 4 59 22 271
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 22 18 11 11 0 4 58 23 297
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 17 19 8 10 1 3 62 19 246
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 20 15 13 11 1 3 59 25 196
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 12 13 11 11 0 4 63 23 138
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 21 11 11 5 0 7 72 17 57
2018 Age - 24 years and under 33 23 14 7 8 3 12 66 17 80
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 27 11 7 6 4 7 72 15 134
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 19 17 15 16 1 5 49 33 163
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 19 20 7 15 0 3 57 22 222
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 17 17 15 16 0 3 51 32 239
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 18 17 11 17 1 4 52 30 202
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 16 14 12 16 1 7 54 31 170
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 11 7 7 16 0 7 67 25 101
2018 Age - 60 years and over 50 19 6 6 11 0 8 75 18 50

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 21 18 22 19 2 10 33 47 56
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 23 12 24 22 3 3 39 49 76
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 20 17 16 23 3 4 40 42 115
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 17 17 21 23 2 5 33 48 102
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 20 23 18 23 1 4 32 43 83
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 26 26 20 17 4 2 33 39 49
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 19 36 16 17 4 4 26 35 25

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 12 10 33 31 2 7 19 70 56
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 12 11 31 34 0 4 21 68 76
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 17 9 21 42 2 4 23 67 115
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 13 14 23 40 2 2 20 65 102
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 13 17 23 35 4 1 21 61 83
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 8 21 27 25 4 8 16 59 49
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 28 28 7 28 4 4 30 39 25
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