2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	41	11	9	4	0	76	13	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	17	14	0	0	69	14	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	42	12	7	0	0	81	7	39
2020	Northwest Territories	45	31	12	6	6	0	76	12	51
2020	Nunavut	36	40	15	8	0	0	77	8	54
2020	Yukon	31	38	16	11	4	0	69	15	45
2020	British Columbia	30	35	13	16	6	0	65	22	114
2020	Alberta	34	46	8	8	5	0	80	12	25
2020	Saskatchewan	60	27	13	0	0	0	87	0	17
2020	Manitoba	41	47	5	7	0	0	87	7	18
2019	National Capital Region	33	41	14	7	5	0	74	12	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	35	14	12	7	0	66	19	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	47	12	2	3	0	83	5	37
2019	Northwest Territories	36	38	8	13	4	0	75	17	59
2019	Nunavut	37	37	9	11	5	0	74	16	71
2019	Yukon	30	47	12	11	0	0	78	11	50
2019	British Columbia	25	44	14	8	8	0	70	16	77
2019	Alberta	34	47	4	5	5	4	85	11	19
2019	Saskatchewan	47	43	3	0	8	0	90	8	25
2019	Manitoba	34	32	0	19	15	0	66	34	20
2018	National Capital Region	33	41	12	8	6	0	74	14	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	74	0	13	0	0	87	13	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	46	12	12	4	0	72	16	39
2018	Northwest Territories	16	52	17	8	7	0	68	15	57
2018	Nunavut	34	48	6	12	0	0	82	12	58
2018	Yukon	23	49	10	11	7	0	72	18	41
2018	British Columbia	26	43	14	9	7	0	69	16	87
2018	Alberta	27	42	19	11	0	0	70	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	39	39	22	0	0	0	78	0	26
2018	Manitoba	66	8	0	17	8	0	75	25	10

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	36	13	8	6	0	73	14	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	39	14	15	3	0	69	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	34	12	8	0	0	80	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	44	35	3	10	8	0	78	18	51
2020	Nunavut	38	40	12	9	2	0	77	11	54
2020	Yukon	39	36	12	7	6	0	75	14	44
2020	British Columbia	37	35	12	12	4	0	72	16	114
2020	Alberta	21	67	0	7	5	0	88	12	25
2020	Saskatchewan	36	57	7	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	37	46	4	7	5	0	83	13	18
2019	National Capital Region	28	41	14	10	6	0	69	16	945
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	44	11	9	5	0	75	14	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	39	17	9	5	0	69	14	36
2019	Northwest Territories	35	31	20	7	6	0	67	13	59
2019	Nunavut	41	30	16	7	4	1	72	11	70
2019	Yukon	44	31	11	11	2	0	75	13	50
2019	British Columbia	34	40	4	15	7	0	74	22	77
2019	Alberta	53	29	0	5	9	4	85	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	43	44	12	0	0	0	88	0	24
2019	Manitoba	39	19	10	22	10	0	58	32	20
2018	National Capital Region	31	37	13	10	8	0	68	19	1028
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	39	22	15	1	0	62	16	41
2018	Northwest Territories	19	42	14	13	12	0	61	25	57
2018	Nunavut	38	38	12	7	5	0	76	12	58
2018	Yukon	15	42	15	16	12	0	57	28	40
2018	British Columbia	33	40	15	6	6	0	73	12	87
2018	Alberta	32	43	14	8	4	0	74	12	24
2018	Saskatchewan	35	42	12	8	4	0	77	11	26

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	33	12	4	2	0	0	82	6	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	38	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	41	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	58	26	8	6	3	0	0	84	8	51
2020	Nunavut	54	28	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	53
2020	Yukon	40	41	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	44
2020	British Columbia	39	36	15	8	1	0	1	76	9	114
2020	Alberta	55	33	0	7	5	0	0	88	12	25
2020	Saskatchewan	63	31	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	16
2020	Manitoba	57	43	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	45	37	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	945
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	33	10	14	0	0	0	76	14	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	37	20	3	3	0	0	74	5	37
2019	Northwest Territories	51	31	10	8	0	0	0	82	8	59
2019	Nunavut	50	31	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	69
2019	Yukon	37	45	14	4	0	0	0	82	4	50
2019	British Columbia	33	46	10	4	7	0	0	79	11	77
2019	Alberta	44	37	14	0	0	4	0	85	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	47	50	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	24
2019	Manitoba	62	31	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	46	36	11	4	2	0	0	82	7	1018
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	34	24	8	1	0	0	68	9	40
2018	Northwest Territories	30	48	6	13	3	0	0	78	16	57
2018	Nunavut	59	20	12	9	0	0	0	79	9	58
2018	Yukon	38	38	17	8	0	0	0	76	8	40
2018	British Columbia	37	45	7	10	1	0	0	82	11	87
2018	Alberta	49	36	4	11	0	0	0	85	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	71	23	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	26

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	40	10	7	3	0	80	9	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	30	22	8	0	0	70	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	43	12	5	0	0	84	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	50	26	12	6	6	0	76	12	51
2020	Nunavut	44	40	14	2	0	0	84	2	54
2020	Yukon	45	36	9	9	0	0	81	9	44
2020	British Columbia	34	37	12	11	5	1	71	17	114
2020	Alberta	42	46	4	4	5	0	88	8	25
2020	Saskatchewan	66	16	18	0	0	0	82	0	17
2020	Manitoba	50	46	4	0	0	0	96	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	38	39	13	6	4	0	77	10	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	45	16	7	0	0	77	7	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	37	17	12	0	0	71	12	37
2019	Northwest Territories	40	35	13	9	4	0	75	12	59
2019	Nunavut	47	35	12	4	2	0	82	6	71
2019	Yukon	43	42	6	9	0	0	85	9	50
2019	British Columbia	28	43	13	9	6	0	72	15	76
2019	Alberta	43	49	4	0	0	4	96	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	54	38	5	2	0	0	92	2	25
2019	Manitoba	48	28	24	0	0	0	76	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	36	41	12	7	3	0	77	11	1025
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	53	29	0	0	0	71	0	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	41	12	6	2	0	80	9	41
2018	Northwest Territories	22	43	16	14	5	0	65	19	57
2018	Nunavut	45	35	11	7	2	0	80	9	58
2018	Yukon	17	54	15	10	4	0	71	14	40
2018	British Columbia	26	46	14	9	5	0	72	14	87
2018	Alberta	31	62	0	0	7	0	93	7	24
2018	Saskatchewan	50	40	6	4	0	0	90	4	26
2018	Manitoba	66	17	17	0	0	0	83	0	10

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	32	18	10	6	1	0	65	17	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	32	21	10	5	0	0	64	15	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	31	12	6	2	0	0	80	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	44	28	14	13	1	0	0	72	14	51
2020	Nunavut	41	37	7	8	6	0	0	78	14	53
2020	Yukon	31	36	27	6	0	0	0	67	6	45
2020	British Columbia	25	35	18	14	7	0	1	61	21	114
2020	Alberta	34	22	28	7	9	0	0	56	17	25
2020	Saskatchewan	43	32	18	0	0	0	6	81	0	16
2020	Manitoba	45	40	0	10	5	0	0	85	15	18
2019	National Capital Region	25	31	21	12	9	1	0	57	22	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	19	27	19	7	0	0	47	26	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	43	15	4	6	0	0	75	10	36
2019	Northwest Territories	30	30	22	10	8	0	0	60	18	60
2019	Nunavut	48	27	11	7	6	1	0	76	13	71
2019	Yukon	32	31	23	6	6	2	0	65	12	50
2019	British Columbia	15	29	35	11	8	1	1	45	19	76
2019	Alberta	40	28	9	9	10	4	0	71	20	20
2019	Saskatchewan	23	38	24	7	4	0	4	64	11	25
2019	Manitoba	47	28	17	0	8	0	0	74	8	20
2018	National Capital Region	26	32	21	12	8	1	0	58	21	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	34	39	21	6	0	0	34	27	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	29	15	8	4	7	0	72	13	41
2018	Northwest Territories	17	31	31	18	4	0	0	48	21	57
2018	Nunavut	59	22	11	6	2	0	0	80	9	58
2018	Yukon	23	31	14	21	10	0	0	55	31	41
2018	British Columbia	18	37	23	13	8	1	0	55	21	87
2018	Alberta	41	28	22	0	4	4	0	72	5	23
2018	Saskatchewan	32	28	14	14	8	0	4	63	22	25
2018	Manitoba	39	8	30	22	0	0	0	48	22	10

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	36	16	10	5	0	69	15	859
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	37	15	10	5	0	70	15	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	38	13	3	2	0	82	5	38
2020	Northwest Territories	43	33	13	8	4	0	75	12	50
2020	Nunavut	39	42	11	4	4	0	81	8	54
2020	Yukon	29	45	16	10	0	0	73	10	45
2020	British Columbia	22	38	18	13	9	0	60	22	114
2020	Alberta	34	25	20	11	9	0	59	20	25
2020	Saskatchewan	39	42	19	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Manitoba	45	40	10	0	5	0	85	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	24	36	19	13	7	1	61	20	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	25	18	23	7	0	52	30	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	22	4	6	0	68	10	36
2019	Northwest Territories	28	33	19	10	10	0	61	20	60
2019	Nunavut	45	33	6	7	7	1	80	15	70
2019	Yukon	34	36	18	9	3	0	70	12	48
2019	British Columbia	16	38	21	13	11	0	55	24	77
2019	Alberta	41	23	9	23	0	4	66	24	20
2019	Saskatchewan	32	40	25	3	0	0	72	3	25
2019	Manitoba	41	22	17	11	8	0	63	19	20
2018	National Capital Region	26	36	19	12	7	1	62	19	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	25	39	36	0	0	25	36	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	35	17	7	4	1	73	10	41
2018	Northwest Territories	16	35	23	24	2	0	51	26	57
2018	Nunavut	53	29	9	7	2	0	82	9	57
2018	Yukon	25	32	17	18	7	0	57	25	41
2018	British Columbia	15	38	27	12	8	0	53	20	87
2018	Alberta	41	24	30	0	4	0	66	4	23
2018	Saskatchewan	36	30	19	7	8	0	66	15	25
2018	Manitoba	39	8	17	22	0	13	55	25	10

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	25	19	12	8	3	0	60	20	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	27	30	10	8	0	0	52	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	34	18	2	2	2	0	77	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	32	24	20	10	12	2	0	57	22	51
2020	Nunavut	33	17	21	13	11	5	0	52	25	54
2020	Yukon	29	25	19	20	5	2	0	55	25	45
2020	British Columbia	24	21	16	23	8	7	2	49	34	114
2020	Alberta	17	27	21	19	13	3	0	46	33	25
2020	Saskatchewan	23	20	19	5	7	0	25	58	17	16
2020	Manitoba	50	28	10	7	5	0	0	78	13	18
2019	National Capital Region	24	26	22	13	11	3	0	52	25	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	16	5	32	15	3	0	46	48	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	17	22	11	3	11	0	60	15	37
2019	Northwest Territories	30	21	21	15	12	2	0	51	27	60
2019	Nunavut	39	21	17	11	9	3	0	61	21	70
2019	Yukon	27	25	21	14	8	6	0	55	23	50
2019	British Columbia	14	22	19	25	16	4	0	37	43	77
2019	Alberta	30	34	18	9	0	9	0	70	10	20
2019	Saskatchewan	35	18	25	11	11	0	0	53	22	25
2019	Manitoba	34	24	11	17	8	5	0	61	27	20
2018	National Capital Region	25	26	21	13	11	3	0	53	25	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	12	21	39	27	0	0	12	66	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	29	10	11	8	7	1	68	21	41
2018	Northwest Territories	13	29	24	24	5	4	0	44	31	56
2018	Nunavut	38	28	20	8	6	0	0	66	14	58
2018	Yukon	20	26	24	14	16	0	0	46	30	41
2018	British Columbia	15	20	28	14	19	4	0	36	34	87
2018	Alberta	36	20	25	0	4	15	0	66	5	23
2018	Saskatchewan	33	10	7	28	8	6	8	50	41	25
2018	Manitoba	26	13	30	13	8	8	0	43	24	10

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	58	23	9	4	2	1	2	84	6	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	18	19	6	3	0	0	72	9	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	34	8	3	0	3	6	88	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	54	29	13	0	2	0	2	85	2	51
2020	Nunavut	62	26	8	0	2	0	2	90	2	54
2020	Yukon	56	26	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	45
2020	British Columbia	62	26	7	3	1	0	2	89	4	114
2020	Alberta	53	36	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	62	17	7	0	0	7	7	92	0	17
2020	Manitoba	77	18	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	46	29	12	4	4	1	3	79	8	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	27	8	7	0	3	0	84	7	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	39	17	8	0	6	4	72	9	37
2019	Northwest Territories	44	33	11	5	2	0	6	81	7	59
2019	Nunavut	57	26	9	7	0	1	0	84	7	71
2019	Yukon	61	25	10	2	3	0	0	86	4	50
2019	British Columbia	47	33	14	3	0	1	1	83	3	77
2019	Alberta	54	19	14	9	0	4	0	76	10	20
2019	Saskatchewan	50	34	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	25
2019	Manitoba	29	32	19	11	5	0	5	64	17	20

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	28	8	6	5	1	0	81	11	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	24	10	5	5	0	0	79	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	42	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	38
2020	Northwest Territories	52	19	12	11	4	0	2	73	15	51
2020	Nunavut	52	24	16	1	6	0	0	77	8	54
2020	Yukon	37	37	7	12	7	0	0	74	19	45
2020	British Columbia	43	36	10	7	2	0	2	80	9	114
2020	Alberta	50	43	0	4	4	0	0	93	7	25
2020	Saskatchewan	66	10	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Manitoba	61	24	10	0	5	0	0	85	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	44	30	11	8	6	1	0	75	14	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	12	9	21	0	0	0	69	21	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	21	17	5	2	4	3	74	8	36
2019	Northwest Territories	30	45	10	8	5	1	0	76	14	58
2019	Nunavut	43	26	17	8	5	1	0	70	13	71
2019	Yukon	45	27	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	50
2019	British Columbia	40	40	11	6	3	1	0	81	9	75
2019	Alberta	64	22	0	10	0	4	0	89	11	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	35	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	24
2019	Manitoba	47	23	0	17	8	5	0	73	27	20
2018	National Capital Region	43	28	12	9	7	1	1	72	16	1021
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	35	15	5	1	1	0	79	7	40
2018	Northwest Territories	36	31	8	13	12	0	0	67	25	57
2018	Nunavut	42	32	18	4	3	1	0	75	7	57
2018	Yukon	30	21	14	21	14	0	0	51	35	41
2018	British Columbia	48	28	13	9	3	0	0	76	12	87
2018	Alberta	50	25	14	4	7	0	0	75	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	46	31	6	10	8	0	0	77	17	26

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	56	25	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	21	5	6	5	0	0	84	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	22	16	5	0	3	0	79	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	52	23	10	11	2	0	2	76	14	51
2020	Nunavut	64	20	8	6	2	0	0	85	8	54
2020	Yukon	52	34	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	44
2020	British Columbia	52	29	7	7	3	1	2	83	10	114
2020	Alberta	67	21	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	72	22	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Manitoba	64	25	5	0	5	0	0	89	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	47	30	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	21	16	4	0	0	0	79	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	35	8	15	2	0	0	75	17	37
2019	Northwest Territories	45	32	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	58
2019	Nunavut	51	28	13	6	1	1	0	80	8	71
2019	Yukon	52	28	8	9	3	0	0	80	12	50
2019	British Columbia	44	36	10	11	0	0	0	80	11	77
2019	Alberta	79	8	5	4	0	4	0	90	4	20
2019	Saskatchewan	57	38	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	25
2019	Manitoba	56	24	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	20
2018	National Capital Region	46	28	10	8	7	1	0	75	15	1024
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	33	9	9	1	0	1	80	11	40
2018	Northwest Territories	38	18	16	19	9	0	0	57	27	56
2018	Nunavut	48	34	9	2	8	0	0	82	9	57
2018	Yukon	30	23	10	23	14	0	0	53	37	41
2018	British Columbia	53	33	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	86
2018	Alberta	60	33	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	24
2018	Saskatchewan	60	21	12	4	4	0	0	81	8	26

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	31	12	7	4	7	0	76	12	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	29	13	5	5	6	0	76	10	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	28	15	5	0	9	0	78	5	38
2020	Northwest Territories	25	32	14	18	7	4	0	60	26	51
2020	Nunavut	44	31	13	5	7	0	0	75	12	54
2020	Yukon	35	26	21	9	2	7	0	66	12	45
2020	British Columbia	41	29	15	4	3	7	1	76	8	114
2020	Alberta	52	36	5	4	0	3	0	91	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	34	47	14	5	0	0	0	81	5	17
2020	Manitoba	69	5	15	5	5	0	0	75	11	18
2019	National Capital Region	25	35	18	9	7	6	0	64	17	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	36	9	8	4	7	0	77	13	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	34	14	4	6	17	0	70	12	35
2019	Northwest Territories	21	41	9	14	15	0	0	63	29	58
2019	Nunavut	48	36	7	2	0	6	1	90	3	71
2019	Yukon	32	27	19	7	5	9	0	65	13	50
2019	British Columbia	20	38	8	21	6	5	1	62	30	77
2019	Alberta	38	24	18	12	0	8	0	67	13	20
2019	Saskatchewan	36	28	8	8	3	16	0	77	13	24
2019	Manitoba	45	26	6	13	10	0	0	71	23	20
2018	National Capital Region	25	31	20	11	7	6	1	60	19	1033
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	24	24	13	13	0	0	50	26	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	34	17	6	2	13	4	70	10	41
2018	Northwest Territories	12	38	22	18	9	2	0	50	28	56
2018	Nunavut	46	26	15	8	3	1	0	74	11	58
2018	Yukon	23	31	12	20	8	5	0	57	30	41
2018	British Columbia	29	29	13	12	7	11	0	65	21	87
2018	Alberta	36	43	13	8	0	0	0	79	8	24
2018	Saskatchewan	31	32	14	9	8	6	0	67	18	26
2018	Manitoba	35	44	13	8	0	0	0	78	8	10

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	36	34	13	8	6	3	0	72	14	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	27	18	11	2	0	0	69	13	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	32	13	10	0	3	0	77	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	27	28	20	16	7	2	0	56	24	50
2020	Nunavut	46	25	8	13	7	2	0	72	20	54
2020	Yukon	37	33	9	16	2	2	0	72	19	45
2020	British Columbia	30	42	11	10	4	3	0	74	15	114
2020	Alberta	33	41	18	4	5	0	0	73	8	25
2020	Saskatchewan	36	59	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	17
2020	Manitoba	67	0	13	10	5	5	0	71	16	18
2019	National Capital Region	21	34	20	14	8	3	0	57	23	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	28	4	30	9	0	0	58	38	19
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	46	11	7	6	7	3	74	14	37
2019	Northwest Territories	21	35	17	12	15	0	0	56	27	58
2019	Nunavut	51	28	6	7	4	5	0	83	11	71
2019	Yukon	31	34	14	12	2	7	0	70	15	50
2019	British Columbia	14	39	13	21	13	0	0	53	34	77
2019	Alberta	19	29	13	26	5	8	0	53	34	20
2019	Saskatchewan	31	41	3	14	0	11	0	81	16	24
2019	Manitoba	39	37	11	5	8	0	0	76	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	21	30	21	15	10	2	0	52	26	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	34	21	19	13	0	0	47	31	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	42	6	12	4	5	4	76	17	40
2018	Northwest Territories	9	34	19	19	17	2	0	43	37	57
2018	Nunavut	47	31	10	10	1	1	0	79	11	58
2018	Yukon	22	32	15	19	12	0	0	54	31	41
2018	British Columbia	21	32	18	12	11	6	0	57	24	87
2018	Alberta	34	47	11	4	4	0	0	80	9	23
2018	Saskatchewan	35	28	16	13	8	0	0	63	21	26
2018	Manitoba	26	30	13	30	0	0	0	56	30	10

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	24	37	16	12	6	5	0	63	19	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	40	20	5	2	3	0	71	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	36	18	7	2	3	0	71	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	22	26	22	12	8	10	0	54	22	51
2020	Nunavut	35	34	11	4	15	2	0	70	19	54
2020	Yukon	18	37	20	18	2	5	0	57	22	44
2020	British Columbia	17	37	20	14	5	5	1	57	21	114
2020	Alberta	27	35	18	11	8	0	0	62	20	25
2020	Saskatchewan	37	38	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	16
2020	Manitoba	51	15	13	17	5	0	0	65	22	18
2019	National Capital Region	15	27	23	18	12	4	0	44	31	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	26	0	26	20	3	0	52	48	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	26	20	13	5	11	3	55	21	36
2019	Northwest Territories	16	20	27	24	13	0	0	37	37	58
2019	Nunavut	41	32	4	13	2	7	0	79	16	70
2019	Yukon	16	38	13	13	11	9	0	59	26	50
2019	British Columbia	13	26	13	33	12	3	1	40	47	77
2019	Alberta	19	10	11	30	21	8	0	32	56	20
2019	Saskatchewan	27	24	12	18	8	11	0	57	29	24
2019	Manitoba	21	23	16	27	8	5	0	46	37	20
2018	National Capital Region	13	27	24	19	12	4	0	42	32	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	29	19	27	13	0	0	42	39	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	35	11	8	6	23	4	66	20	40
2018	Northwest Territories	5	28	29	27	10	0	0	33	38	57
2018	Nunavut	41	26	17	12	3	1	0	67	16	57
2018	Yukon	7	35	27	19	10	3	0	43	30	41
2018	British Columbia	14	32	12	24	10	8	0	50	37	87
2018	Alberta	17	45	6	13	8	11	0	70	24	24
2018	Saskatchewan	24	19	20	26	8	4	0	44	35	26
2018	Manitoba	22	4	44	30	0	0	0	26	30	10

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	25	36	15	15	8	1	0	61	23	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	37	18	15	2	0	0	64	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	42	12	5	5	3	0	77	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	18	30	22	21	5	4	0	50	27	51
2020	Nunavut	36	29	8	12	14	0	0	66	26	54
2020	Yukon	24	33	20	16	5	2	0	59	21	45
2020	British Columbia	17	45	19	8	8	3	1	64	16	114
2020	Alberta	19	43	17	8	8	4	0	64	17	25
2020	Saskatchewan	29	36	17	17	0	0	0	66	17	17
2020	Manitoba	65	11	5	13	5	0	0	77	18	18
2019	National Capital Region	13	28	20	22	14	2	0	42	37	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	47	8	4	14	0	7	72	19	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	36	13	14	6	7	0	65	21	37
2019	Northwest Territories	20	22	24	18	16	0	0	42	34	58
2019	Nunavut	41	27	9	16	4	3	0	70	20	71
2019	Yukon	23	39	11	12	11	4	0	65	23	50
2019	British Columbia	4	28	17	28	20	2	1	33	50	76
2019	Alberta	7	18	25	37	9	4	0	26	47	20
2019	Saskatchewan	25	21	5	37	5	5	0	49	45	24
2019	Manitoba	28	13	18	27	14	0	0	41	41	20
2018	National Capital Region	13	26	21	24	15	2	0	39	39	1031
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	24	19	32	13	0	0	36	45	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	34	9	16	10	12	4	59	30	41
2018	Northwest Territories	12	25	12	26	25	0	0	37	51	57
2018	Nunavut	30	38	15	10	6	1	0	69	16	58
2018	Yukon	9	29	23	24	12	3	0	39	37	41
2018	British Columbia	14	20	15	37	10	3	0	36	49	87
2018	Alberta	17	25	25	14	4	14	0	49	21	24
2018	Saskatchewan	20	33	4	36	8	0	0	52	44	26
2018	Manitoba	35	13	22	17	13	0	0	48	30	10

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	37	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	14	10	3	0	0	73	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	40	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	39
2020	Northwest Territories	33	33	15	12	5	0	2	67	18	51
2020	Nunavut	36	37	13	8	3	2	0	75	12	54
2020	Yukon	29	45	7	12	6	0	0	75	18	44
2020	British Columbia	27	36	12	14	7	1	3	65	22	114
2020	Alberta	25	46	12	8	5	0	4	74	13	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	45	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	49	40	5	5	0	0	0	89	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	30	36	15	12	7	0	0	66	18	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	4	9	9	0	0	77	18	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	47	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	36
2019	Northwest Territories	22	41	20	11	3	0	2	65	15	59
2019	Nunavut	32	34	18	11	3	1	0	66	15	70
2019	Yukon	42	29	16	9	4	0	0	71	13	50
2019	British Columbia	17	45	15	18	4	0	0	62	23	77
2019	Alberta	48	34	0	14	0	4	0	85	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	18	66	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	24
2019	Manitoba	21	29	24	21	5	0	0	50	26	20
2018	National Capital Region	30	33	16	10	11	0	0	63	21	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	42	13	5	13	0	0	68	19	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	45	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	39
2018	Northwest Territories	19	32	15	21	12	0	0	51	33	57
2018	Nunavut	33	42	11	8	5	1	1	76	13	58
2018	Yukon	17	34	12	13	23	0	0	51	36	41
2018	British Columbia	20	45	22	8	4	0	0	65	12	87
2018	Alberta	32	42	10	8	8	0	0	74	16	24
2018	Saskatchewan	38	21	19	10	11	0	0	60	21	26
2018	Manitoba	39	44	0	8	8	0	0	83	17	10

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	40	11	11	5	0	0	73	15	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	33	12	16	3	0	0	70	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	47	5	9	3	0	0	83	12	39
2020	Northwest Territories	28	42	12	12	6	0	0	70	18	51
2020	Nunavut	38	46	5	11	0	0	0	84	11	54
2020	Yukon	34	42	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	43
2020	British Columbia	19	48	12	14	6	0	0	68	21	114
2020	Alberta	18	52	12	14	5	0	0	70	19	25
2020	Saskatchewan	47	41	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	17
2020	Manitoba	45	29	4	22	0	0	0	73	22	18
2019	National Capital Region	24	39	12	15	8	0	0	64	24	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	8	12	7	0	0	73	19	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	36	15	16	6	0	0	62	22	37
2019	Northwest Territories	26	44	15	13	2	0	0	70	15	59
2019	Nunavut	33	41	11	10	4	0	1	75	14	70
2019	Yukon	34	39	8	17	2	0	0	73	19	49
2019	British Columbia	19	41	13	20	7	0	0	60	27	76
2019	Alberta	37	31	9	19	0	4	0	71	20	20
2019	Saskatchewan	48	32	16	3	0	0	0	81	3	24
2019	Manitoba	26	58	3	13	0	0	0	83	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	24	37	16	15	8	0	0	61	23	1033
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	5	0	13	0	0	81	13	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	38	20	12	7	0	0	62	19	39
2018	Northwest Territories	17	40	10	31	2	0	0	57	33	57
2018	Nunavut	39	42	11	9	0	0	0	81	9	58
2018	Yukon	15	38	16	13	19	0	0	53	32	41
2018	British Columbia	21	45	15	15	3	0	0	66	19	87
2018	Alberta	29	46	12	12	0	0	0	75	12	23
2018	Saskatchewan	48	33	11	8	0	0	0	81	8	26
2018	Manitoba	49	13	8	22	8	0	0	61	30	10

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	27	10	8	5	1	0	77	13	868
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	26	11	10	5	0	0	73	16	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	30	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	39
2020	Northwest Territories	39	35	6	13	5	0	2	75	19	51
2020	Nunavut	53	30	11	0	6	0	0	83	6	54
2020	Yukon	33	35	9	16	5	0	2	70	21	45
2020	British Columbia	35	39	8	11	3	2	3	78	14	114
2020	Alberta	46	44	7	0	4	0	0	90	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	46	41	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	17
2020	Manitoba	62	13	10	0	16	0	0	74	16	18
2019	National Capital Region	41	30	12	9	7	1	1	72	15	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	35	9	0	5	0	0	86	5	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	27	13	14	6	0	0	66	20	37
2019	Northwest Territories	24	41	19	12	3	0	0	65	16	59
2019	Nunavut	51	15	17	11	4	1	1	67	15	70
2019	Yukon	36	33	18	5	8	0	0	69	13	50
2019	British Columbia	28	39	18	10	2	2	0	69	13	77
2019	Alberta	69	9	4	14	0	4	0	81	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	50	44	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	25
2019	Manitoba	36	27	16	11	10	0	0	63	21	20
2018	National Capital Region	38	32	12	9	7	1	1	71	17	1024
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	41	10	5	2	0	0	82	8	40
2018	Northwest Territories	22	39	8	13	17	0	0	62	31	57
2018	Nunavut	44	30	17	5	3	1	0	74	8	57
2018	Yukon	18	38	14	14	14	3	0	58	28	41
2018	British Columbia	32	43	8	10	6	1	0	76	16	87
2018	Alberta	49	29	15	0	7	0	0	78	7	24
2018	Saskatchewan	41	40	12	0	8	0	0	81	8	26

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	37	13	11	6	0	1	70	17	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	34	13	16	3	0	0	68	19	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	49	9	2	0	0	0	89	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	29	41	15	12	2	0	0	71	14	51
2020	Nunavut	43	37	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	54
2020	Yukon	26	50	2	18	4	0	0	76	22	45
2020	British Columbia	16	42	13	24	3	1	0	59	28	112
2020	Alberta	21	71	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	42	45	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	17
2020	Manitoba	40	40	5	15	0	0	0	80	15	18
2019	National Capital Region	26	38	14	15	6	0	0	65	21	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	36	5	21	7	0	0	67	28	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	13	23	0	0	0	64	23	37
2019	Northwest Territories	33	39	14	12	2	0	0	73	14	59
2019	Nunavut	40	28	17	7	7	0	1	69	14	71
2019	Yukon	30	41	6	24	0	0	0	70	24	50
2019	British Columbia	24	34	9	21	11	0	0	59	32	77
2019	Alberta	28	50	5	4	9	4	0	81	14	20
2019	Saskatchewan	33	46	7	10	5	0	0	79	15	25
2019	Manitoba	26	45	13	16	0	0	0	71	16	20
2018	National Capital Region	26	42	13	13	5	0	1	68	18	1035
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	50	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	26	2	36	3	0	0	58	39	40
2018	Northwest Territories	20	45	9	19	7	0	0	66	26	57
2018	Nunavut	30	45	10	13	2	0	0	75	15	58
2018	Yukon	14	42	8	23	14	0	0	56	37	41
2018	British Columbia	20	48	12	15	4	0	0	68	20	87
2018	Alberta	28	42	7	12	11	0	0	70	23	24
2018	Saskatchewan	34	47	6	14	0	0	0	81	14	26
2018	Manitoba	8	66	8	17	0	0	0	75	17	10

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	24	10	4	4	2	1	81	9	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	28	3	8	5	2	0	84	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	36	5	2	2	0	0	90	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	52	23	15	4	6	0	0	75	10	51
2020	Nunavut	65	19	10	1	5	0	0	84	6	54
2020	Yukon	42	35	18	5	0	0	0	77	5	45
2020	British Columbia	51	22	13	6	3	3	3	77	9	112
2020	Alberta	51	37	4	0	4	4	0	92	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	77	16	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	60	30	0	0	5	5	0	94	6	18

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	25	34	19	12	6	4	0	61	19	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	32	8	31	5	3	0	55	37	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	40	18	8	10	0	0	64	18	39
2020	Northwest Territories	34	35	9	18	3	0	0	69	22	51
2020	Nunavut	49	28	10	5	8	0	0	77	13	54
2020	Yukon	33	41	13	11	2	0	0	74	13	45
2020	British Columbia	20	40	17	11	8	3	1	62	20	114
2020	Alberta	14	25	24	24	9	4	0	40	34	25
2020	Saskatchewan	55	20	7	18	0	0	0	75	18	17
2020	Manitoba	49	15	5	25	5	0	0	64	31	18
2019	National Capital Region	20	33	19	16	10	3	0	54	26	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	40	14	15	0	0	0	71	15	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	35	17	16	7	0	0	61	22	37
2019	Northwest Territories	18	32	26	11	8	5	0	53	19	59
2019	Nunavut	45	29	12	7	1	4	1	78	9	71
2019	Yukon	26	42	7	14	6	4	0	71	22	49
2019	British Columbia	17	30	22	20	8	4	0	49	29	77
2019	Alberta	35	38	4	10	10	4	0	75	21	20
2019	Saskatchewan	39	32	5	13	10	0	0	71	24	25
2019	Manitoba	25	40	13	17	5	0	0	65	22	20
2018	National Capital Region	20	33	20	14	10	3	0	55	24	1033
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	50	0	26	5	0	0	68	32	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	34	15	20	7	5	0	55	29	41
2018	Northwest Territories	16	33	22	16	12	0	0	49	28	57
2018	Nunavut	50	28	15	3	3	0	0	78	7	57
2018	Yukon	19	38	14	11	16	3	0	58	28	40
2018	British Columbia	19	39	15	12	9	6	0	61	23	86
2018	Alberta	14	59	6	12	8	0	0	73	20	24
2018	Saskatchewan	41	26	10	16	8	0	0	67	23	26
2018	Manitoba	8	70	0	8	13	0	0	78	22	10

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	31	14	12	11	4	1	61	24	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	30	12	25	15	0	0	48	40	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	41	14	8	7	0	6	69	17	39
2020	Northwest Territories	26	32	17	8	13	2	2	60	22	51
2020	Nunavut	33	33	12	10	10	2	0	68	20	53
2020	Yukon	31	30	15	14	9	0	0	62	23	45
2020	British Columbia	18	38	7	13	20	1	3	58	35	114
2020	Alberta	8	38	17	17	20	0	0	46	37	25
2020	Saskatchewan	29	27	12	6	13	0	13	64	22	17
2020	Manitoba	47	18	13	18	0	4	0	68	19	18
2019	National Capital Region	20	31	15	13	16	3	1	54	30	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	8	11	14	11	0	62	28	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	16	15	3	0	0	67	17	37
2019	Northwest Territories	17	33	10	14	19	6	2	53	36	60
2019	Nunavut	33	25	12	14	8	4	4	63	24	71
2019	Yukon	26	26	26	6	15	2	0	53	21	50
2019	British Columbia	9	33	13	27	16	1	0	43	44	76
2019	Alberta	17	37	13	9	15	4	5	59	27	20
2019	Saskatchewan	16	16	35	11	18	0	4	33	31	25
2019	Manitoba	42	16	0	27	10	5	0	61	39	20
2018	National Capital Region	20	31	16	14	16	2	1	53	31	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	27	5	37	5	0	0	52	42	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	35	16	15	13	1	0	56	28	41
2018	Northwest Territories	11	35	15	24	16	0	0	46	39	57
2018	Nunavut	29	36	16	8	4	7	0	70	13	57
2018	Yukon	14	30	9	24	24	0	0	44	48	41
2018	British Columbia	15	30	18	18	11	5	2	49	32	86
2018	Alberta	13	38	14	16	13	0	7	55	30	24
2018	Saskatchewan	21	21	12	18	21	0	6	45	42	26
2018	Manitoba	18	30	8	17	13	13	0	55	35	10

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	23	15	6	5	0	3	73	11	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	10	11	17	0	0	0	72	17	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	28	5	0	2	0	5	92	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	55	21	12	10	2	0	0	76	12	51
2020	Nunavut	43	30	13	11	0	0	4	75	11	54
2020	Yukon	39	20	21	10	2	5	2	64	14	45
2020	British Columbia	48	24	12	6	5	1	4	75	12	114
2020	Alberta	59	23	14	0	4	0	0	82	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	46	31	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	17
2020	Manitoba	37	34	16	7	0	0	5	75	8	18
2019	National Capital Region	52	22	13	5	3	1	3	78	8	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	40	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	23	15	0	2	0	5	82	2	37
2019	Northwest Territories	45	22	22	1	5	2	4	70	7	60
2019	Nunavut	48	27	8	4	6	3	4	80	12	70
2019	Yukon	45	34	12	2	3	2	2	82	5	49
2019	British Columbia	43	30	18	2	1	3	3	77	4	77
2019	Alberta	53	15	14	9	4	0	5	71	14	20
2019	Saskatchewan	59	26	4	7	5	0	0	84	12	25
2019	Manitoba	52	36	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	20

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	46	25	16	6	4	1	2	73	10	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	18	23	13	2	0	0	61	15	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	16	3	0	0	5	80	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	45	28	20	6	0	0	0	73	6	51
2020	Nunavut	49	33	10	3	0	2	2	86	3	54
2020	Yukon	46	30	13	5	2	2	2	80	7	45
2020	British Columbia	49	26	9	7	3	3	4	80	11	114
2020	Alberta	36	31	24	4	5	0	0	67	9	25
2020	Saskatchewan	61	15	17	0	0	7	0	82	0	17
2020	Manitoba	66	29	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	45	23	17	4	4	2	3	73	9	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	43	0	14	10	0	0	75	25	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	25	11	9	3	4	3	76	12	36
2019	Northwest Territories	40	28	15	7	7	2	2	70	15	59
2019	Nunavut	46	22	16	8	4	2	2	71	13	71
2019	Yukon	48	31	10	6	3	2	0	81	9	49
2019	British Columbia	51	23	13	4	4	3	3	78	8	76
2019	Alberta	63	0	9	8	15	0	5	66	25	20
2019	Saskatchewan	47	29	11	4	0	10	0	84	4	25
2019	Manitoba	21	46	13	15	5	0	0	67	20	20

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	76	8	4	2	2	4	3	91	5	859
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	75	12	5	3	0	5	0	92	3	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	11	3	0	0	5	5	97	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	78	16	2	2	0	2	0	96	2	50
2020	Nunavut	67	11	3	4	4	8	4	88	9	54
2020	Yukon	71	18	5	2	2	0	2	91	5	45
2020	British Columbia	80	5	5	1	2	4	4	91	3	114
2020	Alberta	88	0	4	4	0	4	0	92	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	83	11	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	73	5	6	0	5	5	5	88	6	18
2019	National Capital Region	69	10	5	3	4	5	4	87	7	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	13	3	0	3	3	3	94	3	36
2019	Northwest Territories	70	15	7	1	5	2	0	87	6	60
2019	Nunavut	67	17	7	3	2	3	2	88	5	71
2019	Yukon	69	15	0	4	6	6	0	90	10	49
2019	British Columbia	76	12	0	0	3	6	4	97	3	77
2019	Alberta	66	13	10	0	5	0	5	84	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	57	27	6	0	0	9	0	93	0	25
2019	Manitoba	82	0	0	0	5	13	0	94	6	20

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	74	10	4	2	2	2	6	92	4	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	85	10	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	20	3	0	0	0	8	97	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	75	15	4	2	0	0	4	94	2	51
2020	Nunavut	68	11	4	1	2	2	12	92	4	54
2020	Yukon	72	7	7	2	2	5	4	88	5	43
2020	British Columbia	74	6	7	2	3	3	6	88	5	113
2020	Alberta	78	15	4	0	0	4	0	96	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	82	0	12	0	0	7	0	88	0	17
2020	Manitoba	84	0	6	0	0	0	11	94	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	72	9	4	1	2	3	9	91	4	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	86	0	0	0	0	7	7	100	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	11	3	0	3	0	13	94	3	37
2019	Northwest Territories	75	7	5	2	2	2	7	90	4	59
2019	Nunavut	76	7	4	4	1	4	4	91	5	71
2019	Yukon	80	6	0	2	6	4	2	92	8	49
2019	British Columbia	83	1	1	1	0	3	10	97	2	77
2019	Alberta	91	0	0	4	0	0	5	95	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	82	11	2	0	0	5	0	98	0	25
2019	Manitoba	82	3	5	0	0	5	5	95	0	20

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	40	12	10	4	0	0	74	14	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	37	8	21	0	0	0	71	21	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	44	18	3	2	0	3	76	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	40	40	9	7	4	0	0	81	10	51
2020	Nunavut	37	46	4	9	4	0	0	83	13	54
2020	Yukon	32	48	16	2	3	0	0	79	5	43
2020	British Columbia	22	53	7	13	4	1	1	76	17	112
2020	Alberta	24	54	7	10	5	0	0	78	15	25
2020	Saskatchewan	42	45	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	16
2020	Manitoba	39	33	4	19	5	0	0	72	24	18
2019	National Capital Region	28	40	14	11	6	0	0	68	17	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	31	4	22	9	0	0	65	31	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	35	20	19	3	0	0	58	22	37
2019	Northwest Territories	30	37	19	7	6	2	0	68	13	59
2019	Nunavut	27	43	16	6	6	1	0	72	12	69
2019	Yukon	46	34	10	8	3	0	0	80	10	50
2019	British Columbia	20	39	17	20	5	0	0	58	25	77
2019	Alberta	30	51	0	5	10	4	0	84	16	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	38	9	8	0	0	0	82	8	24
2019	Manitoba	37	27	21	11	3	0	0	65	15	20
2018	National Capital Region	28	37	15	11	9	0	1	65	20	1023
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	38	23	2	14	0	0	61	16	41
2018	Northwest Territories	22	47	11	13	7	0	0	69	20	57
2018	Nunavut	21	56	12	9	0	2	0	78	10	57
2018	Yukon	12	39	20	14	14	0	0	51	28	40
2018	British Columbia	21	52	5	10	9	2	0	75	19	87
2018	Alberta	25	49	7	6	13	0	0	74	19	24
2018	Saskatchewan	43	38	2	17	0	0	0	81	17	26

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	35	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	32	16	11	3	0	0	70	14	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	38	14	8	0	0	3	77	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	40	41	8	9	1	0	0	81	11	51
2020	Nunavut	44	31	15	8	2	0	0	75	10	54
2020	Yukon	31	41	14	11	2	0	0	73	13	44
2020	British Columbia	25	49	18	6	4	0	0	73	9	113
2020	Alberta	44	44	7	0	5	0	0	88	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	47	46	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	42	42	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	18
2019	National Capital Region	32	37	15	9	7	0	0	69	16	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	30	4	20	7	0	0	69	27	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	34	24	11	3	0	0	62	14	37
2019	Northwest Territories	27	44	18	2	8	2	0	72	10	59
2019	Nunavut	38	37	14	3	5	0	1	76	9	69
2019	Yukon	45	26	13	13	3	0	0	71	16	50
2019	British Columbia	23	38	18	13	8	0	0	61	21	77
2019	Alberta	39	38	9	5	5	4	0	80	10	20
2019	Saskatchewan	32	53	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	24
2019	Manitoba	52	17	15	16	0	0	0	69	16	20
2018	National Capital Region	32	35	15	10	8	0	0	67	18	1017
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	46	12	3	5	0	0	80	8	40
2018	Northwest Territories	28	31	21	17	3	0	0	59	20	57
2018	Nunavut	32	55	7	3	3	0	0	87	6	58
2018	Yukon	17	31	21	15	16	0	0	48	31	40
2018	British Columbia	29	42	12	12	4	0	0	71	17	87
2018	Alberta	43	27	10	11	4	4	0	73	16	24
2018	Saskatchewan	56	27	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	26

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	39	11	12	4	1	0	73	16	856
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	48	5	10	3	0	0	81	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	47	18	3	0	3	3	78	3	38
2020	Northwest Territories	48	26	8	17	2	0	0	73	19	50
2020	Nunavut	30	49	8	7	5	0	0	79	12	52
2020	Yukon	37	42	11	9	0	0	0	79	9	43
2020	British Columbia	24	42	16	12	4	1	1	67	17	114
2020	Alberta	36	46	0	12	5	0	0	83	17	25
2020	Saskatchewan	34	47	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	17
2020	Manitoba	56	35	4	5	0	0	0	90	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	26	42	14	11	6	0	1	69	17	934
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	39	5	28	0	0	0	68	28	18
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	40	9	15	5	0	0	71	20	36
2019	Northwest Territories	35	37	20	3	5	0	0	71	8	56
2019	Nunavut	35	32	16	10	5	1	0	68	15	70
2019	Yukon	29	38	20	13	0	0	0	67	13	49
2019	British Columbia	22	39	12	18	7	1	0	62	25	75
2019	Alberta	40	37	10	4	5	4	0	80	10	20
2019	Saskatchewan	28	49	8	15	0	0	0	77	15	25
2019	Manitoba	31	36	19	13	0	0	0	68	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	28	37	15	12	8	0	1	65	20	1021
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	29	13	13	26	0	0	48	39	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	26	14	29	1	0	0	55	31	41
2018	Northwest Territories	30	31	12	20	7	0	0	61	27	57
2018	Nunavut	35	45	8	8	3	0	0	81	11	57
2018	Yukon	21	25	23	15	16	0	0	46	31	40
2018	British Columbia	26	42	11	13	5	1	3	71	18	86
2018	Alberta	40	33	19	4	4	0	0	73	8	24
2018	Saskatchewan	55	26	8	11	0	0	0	81	11	26
2018	Manitoba	39	13	17	17	13	0	0	53	30	10

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	23	43	18	8	4	5	0	69	12	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	53	22	2	5	0	0	70	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	41	14	5	0	8	3	78	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	33	37	16	8	0	6	0	75	8	51
2020	Nunavut	31	32	21	7	6	3	0	65	14	54
2020	Yukon	19	57	15	2	7	0	0	76	9	45
2020	British Columbia	19	49	15	11	4	2	0	70	15	114
2020	Alberta	19	51	22	4	0	5	0	73	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	29	54	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	17
2020	Manitoba	39	27	21	13	0	0	0	66	13	18
2019	National Capital Region	17	40	19	12	5	6	1	61	19	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	19	21	25	0	0	7	50	26	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	48	14	11	3	6	0	71	15	37
2019	Northwest Territories	18	42	22	12	6	0	0	60	18	60
2019	Nunavut	26	40	18	6	3	6	0	71	10	71
2019	Yukon	20	59	8	10	3	0	0	79	13	50
2019	British Columbia	6	46	24	16	7	1	0	53	23	77
2019	Alberta	36	36	10	0	14	4	0	75	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	13	64	18	5	0	0	0	77	5	25
2019	Manitoba	15	40	19	16	5	5	0	59	22	20
2018	National Capital Region	17	37	24	11	6	4	1	57	19	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	34	26	21	5	0	0	47	27	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	41	19	19	1	7	0	58	22	41
2018	Northwest Territories	10	36	23	20	7	3	0	48	28	57
2018	Nunavut	21	43	24	5	1	6	0	68	6	57
2018	Yukon	7	40	22	22	9	0	0	47	31	41
2018	British Columbia	16	43	20	13	2	5	0	63	16	87
2018	Alberta	13	52	7	11	16	0	0	66	28	24
2018	Saskatchewan	36	27	10	14	14	0	0	62	28	25
2018	Manitoba	8	48	17	27	0	0	0	56	27	10

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	44	29	9	11	6	0	1	74	17	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	17	9	16	3	0	0	72	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	31	11	2	3	0	0	83	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	61	20	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	51
2020	Nunavut	57	25	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	54
2020	Yukon	56	26	7	11	0	0	0	82	11	45
2020	British Columbia	37	33	8	14	8	1	0	71	21	114
2020	Alberta	40	30	15	14	0	0	0	70	14	24
2020	Saskatchewan	59	34	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	51	44	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2019	National Capital Region	43	32	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	22	4	23	4	0	0	69	27	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	27	11	16	0	0	0	73	16	37
2019	Northwest Territories	48	26	13	9	3	0	0	75	12	59
2019	Nunavut	57	24	11	3	4	0	0	81	7	71
2019	Yukon	55	20	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	50
2019	British Columbia	40	36	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	77
2019	Alberta	85	10	0	0	0	4	0	100	0	17
2019	Saskatchewan	63	26	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	25
2019	Manitoba	49	17	29	5	0	0	0	66	5	19
2018	National Capital Region	41	33	10	9	7	0	0	75	15	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	37	0	24	5	0	0	71	29	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	34	11	13	4	0	3	71	18	38
2018	Northwest Territories	50	32	6	8	4	0	0	82	12	57
2018	Nunavut	56	30	1	7	6	0	0	86	13	58
2018	Yukon	53	28	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	41
2018	British Columbia	35	44	10	5	6	0	0	79	11	87
2018	Alberta	63	28	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	24
2018	Saskatchewan	53	26	12	4	6	0	0	78	10	26
2018	Manitoba	66	17	8	8	0	0	0	83	8	10

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	31	20	12	9	0	0	59	21	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	39	7	16	3	0	0	73	19	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24	14	13	5	0	0	68	18	37
2020	Northwest Territories	38	33	14	8	7	0	0	72	15	51
2020	Nunavut	34	48	10	5	4	0	0	82	8	54
2020	Yukon	40	25	22	5	6	0	2	67	11	44
2020	British Columbia	17	35	24	14	9	0	1	53	24	114
2020	Alberta	19	40	18	19	5	0	0	59	24	25
2020	Saskatchewan	44	24	13	19	0	0	0	68	19	16
2020	Manitoba	19	22	31	20	7	0	0	41	28	18
2019	National Capital Region	33	33	17	9	7	0	1	67	17	945
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	22	34	21	0	0	0	45	21	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	46	14	2	0	0	0	83	2	37
2019	Northwest Territories	30	42	20	3	5	0	0	72	8	59
2019	Nunavut	44	36	11	7	2	0	0	80	9	71
2019	Yukon	51	17	16	14	2	0	0	67	17	50
2019	British Columbia	28	34	17	13	8	0	0	62	21	76
2019	Alberta	42	34	16	5	0	4	0	78	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	46	26	20	3	5	0	0	72	8	25
2019	Manitoba	57	18	16	8	0	0	0	75	8	20
2018	National Capital Region	32	31	19	9	8	0	1	63	17	1034
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	30	23	6	3	0	0	68	9	41
2018	Northwest Territories	27	42	13	7	9	0	2	70	17	57
2018	Nunavut	53	27	14	3	3	0	0	80	6	58
2018	Yukon	47	22	14	7	10	0	0	69	17	41
2018	British Columbia	32	36	16	11	4	1	0	68	15	87
2018	Alberta	44	13	16	11	16	0	0	57	27	24
2018	Saskatchewan	51	13	26	4	0	0	6	69	4	26

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	58	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	39
2020	Northwest Territories	38	62	51
2020	Nunavut	60	40	54
2020	Yukon	44	56	45
2020	British Columbia	41	59	114
2020	Alberta	38	62	25
2020	Saskatchewan	55	45	17
2020	Manitoba	55	45	18

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	61	17	7	2	1	4	7	88	3	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	5	11	0	0	6	8	87	0	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	33	6	0	0	5	8	93	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	62	13	8	2	0	2	12	88	2	51
2020	Nunavut	72	16	3	4	0	2	4	93	4	54
2020	Yukon	57	8	16	2	2	5	9	76	5	44
2020	British Columbia	57	20	9	1	1	3	10	88	2	114
2020	Alberta	74	10	12	0	0	0	3	87	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	64	6	12	0	0	7	11	85	0	17
2020	Manitoba	60	24	0	0	0	0	16	100	0	17

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	30	35	868
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	32	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	31	39
2020	Northwest Territories	29	34	38	51
2020	Nunavut	30	35	35	54
2020	Yukon	20	31	50	45
2020	British Columbia	36	22	42	114
2020	Alberta	32	17	51	25
2020	Saskatchewan	61	22	17	17
2020	Manitoba	37	25	38	18
2019	National Capital Region	39	24	37	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	25	38	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	38	36	36
2019	Northwest Territories	31	28	42	60
2019	Nunavut	24	30	46	71
2019	Yukon	28	36	36	50
2019	British Columbia	33	25	42	77
2019	Alberta	41	10	49	20
2019	Saskatchewan	65	6	29	25
2019	Manitoba	32	16	52	20
2018	National Capital Region	42	26	32	1033
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	13	32	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	34	33	41
2018	Northwest Territories	46	18	36	57
2018	Nunavut	26	35	39	58
2018	Yukon	38	29	33	41
2018	British Columbia	36	26	38	87
2018	Alberta	27	26	47	24
2018	Saskatchewan	73	12	15	26
2018	Manitoba	22	8	70	10

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	27	45	3	2	8	305
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	28	49	7	0	15	14
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	37	42	8	0	6	15
2020	Northwest Territories	7	57	22	8	0	6	15
2020	Nunavut	0	31	25	5	6	32	16
2020	British Columbia	21	15	41	12	2	8	40
2020	Saskatchewan	19	10	11	0	11	49	10
2019	National Capital Region	7	26	48	4	8	8	374
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	21	46	0	22	11	10
2019	Northwest Territories	11	30	42	5	7	4	18
2019	Nunavut	0	19	27	27	24	4	17
2019	Yukon	7	15	17	15	25	22	14
2019	British Columbia	8	16	52	4	16	4	25
2019	Saskatchewan	8	0	49	0	19	24	16
2018	National Capital Region	9	31	42	4	7	8	443
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	20	39	4	4	21	14
2018	Northwest Territories	19	47	23	7	0	4	26
2018	Nunavut	0	25	33	20	11	11	15
2018	Yukon	14	41	20	6	0	19	16
2018	British Columbia	12	6	42	3	31	6	28
2018	Saskatchewan	3	0	31	0	8	58	18

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	47	38	8	5	2	0	85	7	859
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	34	9	10	0	0	81	10	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	48	3	5	0	0	92	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	60	31	4	3	2	0	90	6	51
2020	Nunavut	47	40	4	6	4	0	86	10	54
2020	Yukon	47	38	5	5	5	0	85	10	43
2020	British Columbia	46	36	6	10	2	0	82	12	114
2020	Alberta	14	63	9	10	5	0	76	15	25
2020	Saskatchewan	56	37	7	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	45	47	4	4	0	0	92	4	18
2019	National Capital Region	38	40	11	7	4	0	78	10	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	49	13	4	7	0	76	11	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	49	13	3	3	0	82	6	36
2019	Northwest Territories	46	40	9	3	0	2	87	3	59
2019	Nunavut	42	35	16	6	0	1	78	6	70
2019	Yukon	42	41	14	2	0	0	83	2	50
2019	British Columbia	44	34	11	7	5	0	77	12	77
2019	Alberta	42	45	9	0	0	4	90	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	58	29	11	0	2	0	86	2	24
2019	Manitoba	49	35	10	6	0	0	84	6	20
2018	National Capital Region	43	38	11	6	2	0	81	8	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	0	19	0	0	81	19	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	47	5	9	1	0	85	10	41
2018	Northwest Territories	34	52	7	7	0	0	86	7	57
2018	Nunavut	47	38	4	5	5	0	86	10	58
2018	Yukon	29	51	10	5	3	3	82	8	40
2018	British Columbia	46	45	3	3	2	0	91	6	87
2018	Alberta	32	64	4	0	0	0	96	0	24
2018	Saskatchewan	65	27	0	8	0	0	92	8	26
2018	Manitoba	83	8	0	0	8	0	92	8	10

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	41	17	11	3	1	0	69	14	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	41	14	10	0	3	0	75	11	35
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	52	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	22	50	13	13	2	0	0	72	15	51
2020	Nunavut	25	37	25	7	5	0	0	62	13	54
2020	Yukon	21	42	23	12	2	0	0	62	14	43
2020	British Columbia	17	48	15	15	3	2	1	67	18	114
2020	Alberta	16	43	17	19	5	0	0	59	24	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	35	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	17
2020	Manitoba	27	59	5	4	5	0	0	85	10	18
2019	National Capital Region	19	39	19	15	6	1	0	59	22	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	14	27	16	7	0	0	50	23	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	48	15	5	6	0	0	74	11	36
2019	Northwest Territories	18	37	23	16	5	0	0	56	21	60
2019	Nunavut	27	36	22	11	2	1	0	64	13	71
2019	Yukon	24	40	18	17	2	0	0	64	19	50
2019	British Columbia	11	47	8	24	7	2	1	60	32	77
2019	Alberta	14	36	22	24	0	4	0	52	25	20
2019	Saskatchewan	35	45	9	3	8	0	0	80	11	25
2019	Manitoba	21	45	19	9	0	5	0	70	10	20
2018	National Capital Region	17	42	20	14	7	0	0	59	21	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	44	5	27	5	0	0	63	32	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	44	8	16	1	1	0	75	17	41
2018	Northwest Territories	8	41	21	24	6	0	0	49	30	57
2018	Nunavut	36	40	17	5	2	0	0	77	6	57
2018	Yukon	12	45	19	10	12	3	0	59	22	41
2018	British Columbia	19	42	13	20	3	3	0	62	24	87
2018	Alberta	27	44	11	13	4	0	0	72	17	24
2018	Saskatchewan	41	29	4	15	11	0	0	70	26	26
2018	Manitoba	21	57	8	13	0	0	0	78	13	10

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	23	39	20	6	1	0	27	34	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	23	40	16	12	0	0	29	31	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	24	41	22	8	0	0	30	30	39
2020	Northwest Territories	4	8	45	33	10	0	0	43	12	51
2020	Nunavut	4	7	51	21	15	0	2	37	11	54
2020	Yukon	6	28	34	22	7	2	0	30	35	45
2020	British Columbia	8	32	36	17	6	0	1	23	41	114
2020	Alberta	9	29	44	14	5	0	0	19	37	24
2020	Saskatchewan	5	25	48	18	5	0	0	22	30	17
2020	Manitoba	7	39	36	12	6	0	0	18	47	18
2019	National Capital Region	15	32	31	16	4	1	1	21	48	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	25	30	15	10	0	0	25	44	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	33	22	26	7	0	0	34	45	37
2019	Northwest Territories	8	17	43	19	5	2	6	25	27	58
2019	Nunavut	7	14	39	25	14	0	1	39	22	71
2019	Yukon	10	19	30	33	8	0	0	41	29	49
2019	British Columbia	17	33	36	13	0	1	0	13	50	77
2019	Alberta	11	18	22	17	22	4	5	43	33	20
2019	Saskatchewan	8	25	40	21	6	0	0	27	33	25
2019	Manitoba	19	7	18	39	17	0	0	56	26	20
2018	National Capital Region	17	30	31	15	5	0	1	21	48	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	40	13	0	0	0	13	0	85	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	28	47	14	5	0	0	19	34	41
2018	Northwest Territories	7	32	44	15	2	0	0	17	39	55
2018	Nunavut	10	12	31	29	17	0	2	47	22	57
2018	Yukon	18	17	39	14	7	3	3	22	37	41
2018	British Columbia	14	33	36	11	5	0	1	16	48	87
2018	Alberta	8	43	22	17	11	0	0	28	51	24
2018	Saskatchewan	8	26	25	21	17	4	0	40	35	26
2018	Manitoba	30	8	48	13	0	0	0	13	39	10

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	16	28	30	13	3	1	45	26	857
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	10	20	35	25	0	0	60	20	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	23	22	22	26	0	0	48	30	39
2020	Northwest Territories	3	24	23	25	21	4	0	48	28	51
2020	Nunavut	2	15	19	43	20	0	2	63	17	54
2020	Yukon	2	11	29	43	16	0	0	59	13	45
2020	British Columbia	5	17	32	32	8	4	2	43	23	113
2020	Alberta	12	16	35	19	10	8	0	31	31	25
2020	Saskatchewan	13	12	29	30	10	0	7	42	27	17
2020	Manitoba	13	5	34	31	16	0	0	47	18	18
2019	National Capital Region	19	29	26	16	7	2	1	24	49	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	21	36	13	10	0	0	23	41	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	27	37	14	10	0	0	24	39	37
2019	Northwest Territories	12	20	33	22	8	2	4	31	33	58
2019	Nunavut	4	13	24	34	20	2	2	56	18	71
2019	Yukon	8	13	40	27	11	2	0	39	21	49
2019	British Columbia	16	22	34	21	5	1	0	26	39	75
2019	Alberta	15	43	19	14	0	4	5	15	64	20
2019	Saskatchewan	20	17	30	22	8	0	4	31	39	25
2019	Manitoba	22	21	18	21	17	0	0	39	43	20
2018	National Capital Region	20	30	27	14	6	2	1	21	52	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	30	15	0	0	0	0	0	85	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	21	24	30	4	6	0	36	39	40
2018	Northwest Territories	16	24	47	10	2	0	2	12	41	56
2018	Nunavut	7	11	30	27	24	0	1	52	18	58
2018	Yukon	10	27	30	17	13	3	0	31	38	41
2018	British Columbia	13	23	28	24	11	1	0	35	36	86
2018	Alberta	22	25	32	0	18	0	4	18	49	24
2018	Saskatchewan	14	20	32	10	17	8	0	28	37	26
2018	Manitoba	22	21	30	13	0	13	0	15	50	10

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	26	33	16	6	2	1	23	43	860
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	16	36	21	12	2	0	34	30	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	27	45	12	13	0	0	25	30	39
2020	Northwest Territories	9	26	28	26	6	4	1	34	36	51
2020	Nunavut	5	19	41	21	12	2	0	34	25	54
2020	Yukon	14	30	32	20	4	0	0	24	44	45
2020	British Columbia	25	28	31	10	4	2	1	14	55	114
2020	Alberta	8	21	27	21	15	5	3	39	32	25
2020	Saskatchewan	5	5	48	23	11	7	0	37	11	17
2020	Manitoba	22	16	32	7	6	13	4	15	47	18
2019	National Capital Region	25	28	26	12	5	1	2	17	56	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	25	27	16	7	3	0	24	48	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	43	26	12	3	0	0	15	59	37
2019	Northwest Territories	22	27	32	11	5	0	4	16	51	58
2019	Nunavut	9	15	37	21	16	0	2	37	25	71
2019	Yukon	18	34	27	12	5	0	4	18	54	50
2019	British Columbia	36	25	25	13	1	0	0	14	60	76
2019	Alberta	11	35	30	5	4	4	10	11	54	20
2019	Saskatchewan	0	35	26	18	10	10	0	31	39	25
2019	Manitoba	27	25	10	21	11	0	6	35	55	20
2018	National Capital Region	24	31	28	11	4	1	1	15	56	1031
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	56	8	0	0	0	13	0	91	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	16	39	9	9	4	0	18	41	41
2018	Northwest Territories	25	26	30	13	4	0	2	17	52	56
2018	Nunavut	3	19	36	27	12	0	1	40	23	58
2018	Yukon	29	27	28	7	9	0	0	16	56	40
2018	British Columbia	38	23	26	7	6	0	0	13	61	87
2018	Alberta	31	26	25	4	13	0	0	18	57	24
2018	Saskatchewan	4	30	34	11	11	4	6	25	38	26
2018	Manitoba	22	22	21	22	0	13	0	25	50	10

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	25	34	18	6	1	1	25	41	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	3	37	36	12	2	0	49	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	18	38	26	15	0	0	41	21	39
2020	Northwest Territories	6	12	30	31	19	2	0	51	19	51
2020	Nunavut	2	12	24	43	18	0	0	61	14	54
2020	Yukon	7	19	27	32	14	0	2	46	26	45
2020	British Columbia	15	21	38	21	5	0	1	26	36	112
2020	Alberta	5	11	44	33	4	3	0	38	16	25
2020	Saskatchewan	11	19	16	31	23	0	0	54	30	17
2020	Manitoba	5	33	33	28	0	0	0	28	39	18
2019	National Capital Region	16	23	32	20	8	1	1	28	39	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	0	40	17	11	3	0	29	29	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	32	24	22	16	0	3	38	36	37
2019	Northwest Territories	9	16	35	21	12	0	6	35	27	58
2019	Nunavut	4	16	26	28	23	0	1	52	21	71
2019	Yukon	7	10	30	35	14	0	4	51	18	50
2019	British Columbia	18	22	33	20	7	0	0	27	40	77
2019	Alberta	6	5	28	34	17	4	5	56	13	20
2019	Saskatchewan	0	17	28	46	9	0	0	55	17	25
2019	Manitoba	9	13	21	21	30	5	0	54	23	20
2018	National Capital Region	16	25	31	19	6	1	1	26	43	1023
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	16	34	0	0	0	13	0	60	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	18	39	19	13	4	0	33	26	41
2018	Northwest Territories	14	19	34	28	4	0	2	32	33	56
2018	Nunavut	7	13	24	33	22	0	2	55	20	57
2018	Yukon	10	16	20	32	16	3	3	51	28	40
2018	British Columbia	18	20	31	21	10	0	0	31	38	87
2018	Alberta	19	12	14	31	24	0	0	55	31	24
2018	Saskatchewan	10	9	39	23	15	4	0	39	20	26
2018	Manitoba	0	8	34	44	13	0	0	58	8	10

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	24	26	22	9	1	2	32	41	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	10	28	19	19	2	3	40	29	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	29	20	20	23	0	0	43	37	39
2020	Northwest Territories	20	11	32	27	11	0	0	38	30	50
2020	Nunavut	4	18	27	30	18	2	0	49	23	54
2020	Yukon	9	29	31	18	11	0	2	30	38	45
2020	British Columbia	29	21	28	12	5	3	2	17	53	114
2020	Alberta	20	27	22	8	14	8	0	24	52	25
2020	Saskatchewan	11	28	18	25	18	0	0	43	39	17
2020	Manitoba	18	16	22	43	0	0	0	43	34	18
2019	National Capital Region	23	24	24	18	8	2	3	26	49	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	29	32	4	3	0	0	8	60	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	27	18	21	29	0	3	52	30	37
2019	Northwest Territories	17	24	33	14	8	0	4	23	43	59
2019	Nunavut	10	22	19	30	15	2	1	47	33	71
2019	Yukon	14	23	37	15	12	0	0	26	37	50
2019	British Columbia	29	28	22	14	6	1	0	20	57	77
2019	Alberta	23	20	8	16	25	4	5	44	47	20
2019	Saskatchewan	16	17	35	18	10	0	4	29	34	25
2019	Manitoba	12	21	11	21	24	11	0	51	37	20
2018	National Capital Region	25	25	25	15	7	1	2	23	51	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	11	13	0	0	0	13	0	85	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	27	29	19	9	0	0	27	44	41
2018	Northwest Territories	23	20	29	20	6	2	0	26	44	56
2018	Nunavut	8	19	32	22	15	0	4	38	29	58
2018	Yukon	34	10	20	18	12	3	3	32	47	41
2018	British Columbia	24	25	23	16	10	0	1	27	49	87
2018	Alberta	37	10	25	22	7	0	0	29	46	24
2018	Saskatchewan	10	15	48	4	11	6	6	17	28	26
2018	Manitoba	22	17	35	27	0	0	0	27	39	10

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	17	28	28	13	3	2	43	28	860
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	5	24	39	16	5	0	58	16	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	32	33	12	21	0	0	33	34	38
2020	Northwest Territories	16	14	29	19	19	4	0	39	31	51
2020	Nunavut	10	23	27	28	10	2	0	39	34	53
2020	Yukon	11	17	24	29	18	0	0	47	29	45
2020	British Columbia	9	25	35	21	6	3	2	28	35	112
2020	Alberta	12	12	29	22	14	11	0	41	27	25
2020	Saskatchewan	13	22	11	11	44	0	0	55	34	17
2020	Manitoba	5	7	22	48	14	4	0	64	13	18
2019	National Capital Region	16	22	28	20	8	2	3	29	41	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	0	40	19	12	0	3	32	27	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	42	24	13	15	0	0	28	48	35
2019	Northwest Territories	24	23	22	14	10	0	6	26	51	58
2019	Nunavut	16	15	21	26	15	5	3	44	34	71
2019	Yukon	14	4	35	23	22	0	2	46	19	50
2019	British Columbia	11	17	41	24	5	1	0	30	28	77
2019	Alberta	23	28	26	7	0	4	11	9	60	19
2019	Saskatchewan	8	26	21	15	16	10	4	36	40	25
2019	Manitoba	18	24	10	20	28	0	0	48	42	20
2018	National Capital Region	19	24	29	17	7	2	2	25	45	1020
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	5	0	0	13	13	0	93	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	34	32	9	5	4	0	15	52	41
2018	Northwest Territories	19	21	31	18	7	2	2	26	42	55
2018	Nunavut	18	22	26	22	11	0	2	33	41	57
2018	Yukon	24	22	13	27	12	3	0	39	47	41
2018	British Columbia	13	21	28	23	10	1	3	35	35	86
2018	Alberta	23	17	32	17	7	0	4	24	42	24
2018	Saskatchewan	13	24	21	11	19	6	6	34	43	26
2018	Manitoba	13	30	30	27	0	0	0	27	43	10

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	17	23	33	17	8	3	1	26	40	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	29	22	13	19	6	0	33	44	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	20	39	13	20	0	0	33	28	38
2020	Northwest Territories	13	24	32	16	14	0	2	31	37	51
2020	Nunavut	13	16	28	26	16	2	0	42	29	54
2020	Yukon	17	22	41	6	14	0	0	20	40	45
2020	British Columbia	20	33	36	8	1	3	0	9	54	114
2020	Alberta	8	22	49	12	5	0	3	18	32	25
2020	Saskatchewan	0	5	61	7	26	0	0	33	5	16
2020	Manitoba	15	46	23	6	6	4	0	13	64	18
2019	National Capital Region	23	26	30	13	5	2	2	18	50	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	30	31	8	7	3	0	15	52	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	31	23	15	11	0	4	27	50	35
2019	Northwest Territories	22	30	26	11	5	2	4	17	55	59
2019	Nunavut	15	13	29	20	17	5	1	39	30	71
2019	Yukon	15	33	35	6	9	0	2	15	49	50
2019	British Columbia	33	26	29	9	2	1	0	11	59	77
2019	Alberta	18	38	14	9	7	4	10	18	65	20
2019	Saskatchewan	5	12	47	21	10	5	0	33	18	25
2019	Manitoba	11	26	27	13	22	0	0	35	38	20
2018	National Capital Region	21	29	29	13	5	1	2	19	51	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	40	29	0	0	0	13	0	66	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	24	24	17	8	9	0	28	46	41
2018	Northwest Territories	18	36	34	6	4	0	2	10	56	56
2018	Nunavut	11	14	23	32	17	0	4	50	26	58
2018	Yukon	33	32	28	5	2	0	0	7	65	41
2018	British Columbia	32	25	25	13	4	0	1	17	58	87
2018	Alberta	27	23	27	15	7	0	0	22	51	24
2018	Saskatchewan	4	30	18	24	11	6	6	41	39	26
2018	Manitoba	13	13	47	13	0	13	0	15	30	10

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	26	37	20	7	0	0	27	36	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	36	32	18	10	0	0	27	41	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	19	37	26	13	0	0	39	24	39
2020	Northwest Territories	4	24	43	18	10	0	0	28	28	51
2020	Nunavut	18	40	20	11	12	0	0	23	57	54
2020	Yukon	5	18	36	28	13	0	0	42	22	45
2020	British Columbia	13	26	39	18	3	1	0	22	39	114
2020	Alberta	12	20	52	16	0	0	0	16	32	25
2020	Saskatchewan	12	5	58	17	7	0	0	25	17	16
2020	Manitoba	0	35	29	16	19	0	0	36	35	18
2019	National Capital Region	16	24	30	19	8	0	1	28	41	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	5	40	21	11	3	0	33	25	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	24	17	19	3	3	39	36	37
2019	Northwest Territories	15	17	33	22	8	0	4	31	34	59
2019	Nunavut	39	21	20	10	8	0	1	18	61	71
2019	Yukon	18	21	34	16	11	0	0	27	39	50
2019	British Columbia	30	24	33	10	3	0	0	13	54	76
2019	Alberta	25	20	25	7	15	4	5	24	49	20
2019	Saskatchewan	20	30	36	0	14	0	0	14	50	25
2019	Manitoba	8	22	33	15	22	0	0	37	30	20

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	17	36	17	19	8	3	0	54	28	858
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	40	15	10	11	6	0	62	22	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	39	23	7	7	0	0	63	14	39
2020	Northwest Territories	16	29	25	17	7	5	0	48	26	51
2020	Nunavut	27	32	15	15	7	4	0	62	23	54
2020	Yukon	12	38	27	17	7	0	0	50	23	44
2020	British Columbia	7	26	22	26	14	3	1	35	42	113
2020	Alberta	0	45	4	37	8	6	0	48	48	25
2020	Saskatchewan	36	18	31	15	0	0	0	54	15	17
2020	Manitoba	24	30	10	26	11	0	0	54	36	18
2019	National Capital Region	9	25	21	25	18	1	0	35	44	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	10	13	16	37	0	0	34	53	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	17	18	6	4	0	57	25	37
2019	Northwest Territories	16	29	16	24	15	0	0	45	39	60
2019	Nunavut	23	31	22	16	4	5	0	57	21	70
2019	Yukon	9	35	13	29	12	2	0	45	41	50
2019	British Columbia	8	12	13	39	26	2	0	20	67	77
2019	Alberta	0	16	25	33	23	4	0	16	58	20
2019	Saskatchewan	27	41	12	8	11	0	0	68	19	24
2019	Manitoba	21	35	20	10	9	5	0	59	20	20

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	53	26	8	7	4	1	0	80	11	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	27	3	10	5	0	0	81	15	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	33	9	2	0	3	0	89	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	56	20	10	12	3	0	0	75	15	51
2020	Nunavut	47	31	10	6	6	0	0	78	12	53
2020	Yukon	38	20	17	16	4	5	0	61	21	45
2020	British Columbia	42	27	15	9	5	2	0	71	14	114
2020	Alberta	60	27	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	59	28	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	17
2020	Manitoba	65	18	4	7	0	5	0	88	8	18
2019	National Capital Region	45	30	9	9	6	1	0	76	16	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	34	4	12	0	0	0	84	12	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	31	9	5	7	0	0	80	11	37
2019	Northwest Territories	40	24	21	8	5	2	0	65	14	58
2019	Nunavut	61	21	6	6	5	1	0	83	11	70
2019	Yukon	44	18	14	15	5	4	0	65	20	50
2019	British Columbia	34	31	18	13	3	1	0	66	16	76
2019	Alberta	43	39	0	4	10	4	0	85	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	43	33	11	8	0	0	5	80	8	25
2019	Manitoba	44	32	0	16	5	3	0	79	21	20
2018	National Capital Region	42	30	10	10	7	1	0	73	17	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	42	0	30	0	0	0	70	30	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	36	9	0	4	2	0	87	4	41
2018	Northwest Territories	27	31	7	26	9	0	0	58	35	56
2018	Nunavut	55	23	9	8	3	2	0	80	12	57
2018	Yukon	19	25	7	23	24	3	0	45	48	40
2018	British Columbia	38	28	9	8	12	4	0	70	21	86
2018	Alberta	36	49	4	4	7	0	0	85	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	45	24	19	4	8	0	0	69	12	25
2018	Manitoba	48	30	0	22	0	0	0	78	22	10

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	60	27	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	26	5	0	3	0	0	93	3	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	28	3	5	2	0	3	89	7	39
2020	Northwest Territories	47	31	12	10	1	0	0	77	11	51
2020	Nunavut	47	30	8	11	3	0	0	77	14	53
2020	Yukon	54	21	18	2	2	2	0	77	5	45
2020	British Columbia	57	33	3	3	3	1	0	92	6	112
2020	Alberta	55	33	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	64	23	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	17
2020	Manitoba	82	13	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	49	33	7	7	4	0	0	82	10	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	28	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	40	6	2	0	0	0	92	2	37
2019	Northwest Territories	40	33	11	12	5	0	0	73	17	59
2019	Nunavut	61	27	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	71
2019	Yukon	54	22	13	10	0	0	0	77	10	50
2019	British Columbia	50	33	7	9	1	0	0	83	10	76
2019	Alberta	37	45	10	4	0	4	0	85	4	20
2019	Saskatchewan	48	33	15	0	4	0	0	81	4	25
2019	Manitoba	27	54	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	20
2018	National Capital Region	47	35	8	7	3	0	0	83	10	1024
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	11	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	38	10	0	1	0	0	89	1	41
2018	Northwest Territories	30	37	10	19	4	0	0	67	23	56
2018	Nunavut	46	28	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	56
2018	Yukon	31	23	17	21	7	0	0	54	28	40
2018	British Columbia	46	36	7	3	6	2	0	84	9	86
2018	Alberta	61	27	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	24
2018	Saskatchewan	55	18	6	17	4	0	0	73	21	26
2018	Manitoba	31	47	8	13	0	0	0	78	13	10

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	32	11	4	2	1	0	84	6	860
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	44	3	2	0	0	0	95	2	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	39	4	5	0	0	3	91	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	45	32	16	6	1	0	0	77	7	51
2020	Nunavut	41	37	12	5	5	0	0	78	10	54
2020	Yukon	48	25	17	4	5	0	0	73	9	45
2020	British Columbia	43	41	8	4	4	1	0	85	7	113
2020	Alberta	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2020	Manitoba	74	19	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	18
2019	National Capital Region	46	33	13	4	3	1	0	80	7	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	21	19	5	0	0	0	75	5	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	45	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	37
2019	Northwest Territories	38	36	22	0	2	2	0	76	2	59
2019	Nunavut	41	36	20	1	0	1	0	78	1	71
2019	Yukon	46	34	14	4	3	0	0	79	6	50
2019	British Columbia	45	35	8	9	1	1	0	81	11	77
2019	Alberta	38	43	10	0	5	4	0	84	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	32	15	4	0	5	0	80	4	25
2019	Manitoba	23	40	21	6	5	5	0	66	12	20
2018	National Capital Region	40	40	11	5	4	1	0	81	8	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	24	0	30	0	0	0	70	30	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	46	16	0	2	4	0	81	3	41
2018	Northwest Territories	23	49	18	10	0	0	0	72	10	56
2018	Nunavut	34	49	12	2	3	1	0	83	5	57
2018	Yukon	23	34	10	24	7	3	0	58	32	40
2018	British Columbia	42	35	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	87
2018	Alberta	43	38	14	0	4	0	0	81	4	24
2018	Saskatchewan	51	11	18	4	8	8	0	68	12	26
2018	Manitoba	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	40	12	6	4	2	0	77	11	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	45	7	5	3	2	0	84	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	27	17	6	0	6	3	74	7	38
2020	Northwest Territories	44	31	6	14	3	2	0	77	18	51
2020	Nunavut	42	37	14	6	2	0	0	78	8	53
2020	Yukon	24	48	14	14	0	0	0	73	14	45
2020	British Columbia	27	44	11	12	4	3	0	73	16	113
2020	Alberta	24	59	8	8	0	0	0	83	8	25
2020	Saskatchewan	40	34	21	5	0	0	0	74	5	17
2020	Manitoba	56	26	0	5	0	13	0	94	6	18
2019	National Capital Region	29	41	15	9	4	2	0	71	13	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	40	7	11	0	0	7	80	12	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	44	19	2	3	0	0	76	5	37
2019	Northwest Territories	32	36	17	12	3	0	0	68	15	59
2019	Nunavut	55	29	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	71
2019	Yukon	32	35	18	8	7	0	0	67	15	50
2019	British Columbia	20	45	16	11	4	3	1	68	16	77
2019	Alberta	46	35	5	5	5	4	0	84	11	20
2019	Saskatchewan	37	41	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	25
2019	Manitoba	45	33	12	5	5	0	0	79	10	19
2018	National Capital Region	36	41	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	58	5	13	0	0	0	82	13	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	47	4	5	0	1	0	92	5	41
2018	Northwest Territories	16	56	13	11	0	3	0	75	12	57
2018	Nunavut	51	39	6	1	2	1	0	91	3	58
2018	Yukon	28	42	14	13	3	0	0	70	15	41
2018	British Columbia	34	39	11	10	5	2	0	74	15	87
2018	Alberta	43	33	20	0	0	4	0	79	0	23
2018	Saskatchewan	31	48	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	23
2018	Manitoba	26	39	22	13	0	0	0	65	13	10

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	37	12	6	4	5	0	78	10	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	42	16	5	0	0	0	79	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	35	15	5	0	6	3	77	6	38
2020	Northwest Territories	32	31	16	9	1	10	0	70	12	51
2020	Nunavut	43	32	13	8	2	2	0	77	10	54
2020	Yukon	37	37	16	5	0	5	0	78	5	45
2020	British Columbia	33	39	10	7	1	8	2	80	9	114
2020	Alberta	38	41	16	4	0	0	0	79	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	26	19	0	0	7	0	80	0	17
2020	Manitoba	56	26	5	5	0	7	0	88	6	18
2019	National Capital Region	32	41	13	6	3	4	0	76	10	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	34	11	0	0	7	0	88	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	50	10	0	3	4	0	86	3	35
2019	Northwest Territories	26	35	24	10	3	1	0	62	14	60
2019	Nunavut	57	28	9	3	0	3	0	88	3	71
2019	Yukon	40	34	18	4	0	4	0	77	4	50
2019	British Columbia	27	45	15	9	0	4	0	75	9	77
2019	Alberta	55	22	5	9	5	4	0	80	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	66	17	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	25
2019	Manitoba	57	29	0	10	5	0	0	86	14	20
2018	National Capital Region	35	40	13	6	2	4	0	78	9	1028
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	42	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	42	5	6	4	1	2	85	10	40
2018	Northwest Territories	14	62	10	13	2	0	0	76	14	56
2018	Nunavut	51	32	3	8	0	5	0	88	8	58
2018	Yukon	28	35	22	10	5	0	0	63	15	41
2018	British Columbia	35	33	12	9	2	7	2	75	12	87
2018	Alberta	29	55	7	4	0	4	0	88	5	23
2018	Saskatchewan	44	26	14	6	4	6	0	75	11	25
2018	Manitoba	44	39	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	10

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	34	8	5	2	1	85	7	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	34	15	5	0	0	80	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	47	3	2	0	0	95	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	53	29	11	7	0	0	82	7	50
2020	Nunavut	54	31	8	6	2	0	84	8	54
2020	Yukon	51	39	8	3	0	0	89	3	45
2020	British Columbia	50	34	7	6	2	1	85	8	114
2020	Alberta	55	29	17	0	0	0	83	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2020	Manitoba	62	28	0	11	0	0	89	11	18
2019	National Capital Region	39	40	11	5	4	1	80	9	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	55	4	0	0	0	96	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	45	7	0	3	0	90	3	37
2019	Northwest Territories	43	30	13	6	8	0	73	14	60
2019	Nunavut	62	30	5	3	0	0	91	3	71
2019	Yukon	52	33	8	4	3	0	85	7	50
2019	British Columbia	40	38	14	5	3	0	78	8	77
2019	Alberta	59	18	9	5	5	4	80	11	20
2019	Saskatchewan	49	42	9	0	0	0	91	0	25
2019	Manitoba	61	19	11	3	5	0	81	8	20
2018	National Capital Region	41	39	11	5	3	1	81	8	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	79	0	15	0	0	85	15	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	38	5	2	1	1	92	4	41
2018	Northwest Territories	30	50	14	5	2	0	79	7	57
2018	Nunavut	61	31	5	2	2	0	91	4	58
2018	Yukon	37	30	21	10	3	0	67	12	41
2018	British Columbia	39	43	11	4	4	0	81	8	87
2018	Alberta	59	18	19	4	0	0	77	4	23
2018	Saskatchewan	48	32	8	11	0	0	80	11	25
2018	Manitoba	53	39	0	8	0	0	92	8	10

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	25	8	3	4	5	3	83	8	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	30	14	0	3	3	0	83	3	35
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	32	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	46	32	6	6	8	2	0	79	14	51
2020	Nunavut	40	28	10	10	9	2	2	70	20	54
2020	Yukon	42	26	11	7	7	5	2	73	15	45
2020	British Columbia	47	30	7	1	3	9	4	88	4	114
2020	Alberta	63	23	9	0	0	4	0	90	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	51	29	13	0	0	7	0	86	0	17
2020	Manitoba	66	16	0	11	0	7	0	88	12	18

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	34	16	6	4	6	0	73	10	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	42	13	10	0	6	0	75	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	17	5	0	3	3	76	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	30	32	26	1	6	5	0	65	8	51
2020	Nunavut	31	27	24	5	8	5	0	61	14	54
2020	Yukon	32	45	7	9	0	7	0	83	10	44
2020	British Columbia	28	43	10	3	2	11	3	82	6	114
2020	Alberta	40	37	8	8	5	3	0	79	13	25
2020	Saskatchewan	56	38	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	16
2020	Manitoba	40	41	6	0	0	14	0	93	0	17

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	32	10	6	5	4	1	78	11	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	19	5	5	0	0	72	10	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	45	9	0	0	0	3	91	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	38	35	11	7	6	0	2	75	14	50
2020	Nunavut	50	22	12	5	8	1	2	74	14	54
2020	Yukon	37	40	9	5	5	5	0	80	10	45
2020	British Columbia	39	33	12	3	3	7	3	79	7	114
2020	Alberta	49	29	9	4	9	0	0	78	13	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	25	19	0	0	7	0	79	0	16
2020	Manitoba	47	30	5	5	0	5	7	88	6	18

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	0	15	8	51	16	0	12	70	21

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	30	31	16	7	5	7	4	69	14	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24	10	11	3	5	3	74	15	35
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	44	10	10	0	0	3	79	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	22	37	12	16	7	4	2	63	24	51
2020	Nunavut	29	35	16	7	10	4	0	66	17	54
2020	Yukon	24	25	22	9	9	7	5	55	21	45
2020	British Columbia	19	34	17	9	3	12	7	65	14	114
2020	Alberta	30	43	14	4	0	6	4	81	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	39	31	12	13	0	0	5	74	14	17
2020	Manitoba	45	20	17	7	0	11	0	73	8	18
2019	National Capital Region	26	31	16	10	8	6	4	63	20	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	34	9	0	0	14	7	88	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	43	4	10	6	6	0	78	18	37
2019	Northwest Territories	27	33	16	10	9	1	4	63	20	59
2019	Nunavut	31	38	16	5	5	3	3	72	11	71
2019	Yukon	26	26	19	10	9	4	6	57	22	50
2019	British Columbia	18	32	24	14	4	6	2	55	20	77
2019	Alberta	26	35	19	0	4	4	12	72	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	21	42	17	9	4	5	3	68	14	25
2019	Manitoba	17	32	18	22	11	0	0	49	33	20
2018	National Capital Region	22	33	17	10	9	6	4	61	21	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	63	15	15	0	0	0	70	15	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	36	8	9	11	15	2	68	23	41
2018	Northwest Territories	15	24	24	22	12	2	2	41	35	56
2018	Nunavut	26	41	12	10	7	2	1	69	19	57
2018	Yukon	12	22	9	27	19	8	3	38	52	40
2018	British Columbia	24	28	14	13	8	9	3	60	24	87
2018	Alberta	15	40	23	4	0	7	11	67	5	24
2018	Saskatchewan	18	39	9	10	8	16	0	68	21	26
2018	Manitoba	22	61	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	10

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	39	15	10	5	3	1	68	16	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24	7	13	9	0	2	70	22	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	12	13	2	0	0	73	16	38
2020	Northwest Territories	30	36	19	9	6	0	0	66	15	51
2020	Nunavut	43	24	13	11	8	1	0	67	19	53
2020	Yukon	40	29	15	16	0	0	0	69	16	45
2020	British Columbia	22	36	17	14	4	6	2	63	20	114
2020	Alberta	53	23	4	4	8	8	0	82	14	25
2020	Saskatchewan	53	40	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	49	35	11	0	5	0	0	84	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	24	36	16	13	8	3	1	62	22	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	37	15	5	4	0	7	74	10	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	44	6	17	0	0	0	77	17	37
2019	Northwest Territories	25	34	20	14	5	0	2	60	19	60
2019	Nunavut	41	38	7	7	2	4	0	82	10	71
2019	Yukon	29	34	14	15	4	0	4	65	20	50
2019	British Columbia	12	28	18	25	8	6	3	44	36	76
2019	Alberta	46	20	20	5	5	4	0	69	10	20
2019	Saskatchewan	38	35	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	25
2019	Manitoba	39	31	15	10	5	0	0	71	14	20
2018	National Capital Region	24	34	18	12	7	3	1	60	21	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	0	34	0	0	0	66	34	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	37	11	14	8	4	4	65	24	41
2018	Northwest Territories	19	50	15	12	2	3	0	71	14	57
2018	Nunavut	40	38	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	56
2018	Yukon	24	43	12	16	2	2	0	69	19	41
2018	British Columbia	17	35	17	12	7	10	2	60	21	87
2018	Alberta	38	39	0	12	4	0	7	83	17	24
2018	Saskatchewan	39	28	0	4	8	22	0	85	15	26
2018	Manitoba	4	57	17	8	13	0	0	61	22	10

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	29	37	19	8	3	4	0	69	12	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	45	13	10	0	3	0	76	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	50	11	5	5	0	0	78	11	38
2020	Northwest Territories	26	31	25	12	3	2	0	59	15	51
2020	Nunavut	33	39	15	4	7	2	0	73	11	54
2020	Yukon	26	29	36	5	4	0	0	55	9	45
2020	British Columbia	23	39	23	8	2	4	2	66	10	113
2020	Alberta	37	30	12	4	8	8	0	73	14	25
2020	Saskatchewan	42	53	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	17
2020	Manitoba	45	28	11	11	0	5	0	77	11	18
2019	National Capital Region	19	35	24	13	7	3	0	55	20	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	36	28	8	0	0	0	64	8	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	43	19	5	3	3	0	73	8	37
2019	Northwest Territories	19	29	27	12	13	0	0	48	25	60
2019	Nunavut	42	29	18	5	2	4	0	74	7	71
2019	Yukon	25	42	19	12	0	2	0	69	12	50
2019	British Columbia	12	38	24	12	8	5	0	53	21	74
2019	Alberta	34	33	14	5	10	4	0	70	16	20
2019	Saskatchewan	34	43	9	11	3	0	0	77	14	24
2019	Manitoba	45	26	16	5	8	0	0	71	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	21	33	25	12	6	3	0	55	18	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	48	19	21	0	0	0	61	21	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	38	18	5	9	1	0	68	14	41
2018	Northwest Territories	11	46	23	13	6	0	0	58	19	57
2018	Nunavut	46	37	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	57
2018	Yukon	13	51	10	20	5	0	0	65	26	41
2018	British Columbia	19	27	29	12	4	8	2	50	17	86
2018	Alberta	29	40	10	7	9	4	0	72	17	23
2018	Saskatchewan	31	29	21	11	8	0	0	60	19	26
2018	Manitoba	13	57	17	13	0	0	0	70	13	10

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	20	19	19	13	10	14	4	48	29	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	18	30	10	10	3	3	46	22	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	36	13	13	2	5	2	70	16	39
2020	Northwest Territories	24	18	27	14	13	4	0	44	28	50
2020	Nunavut	22	28	13	13	15	6	4	55	31	54
2020	Yukon	25	34	5	16	11	9	0	65	30	45
2020	British Columbia	15	13	20	15	9	23	6	40	33	114
2020	Alberta	36	19	25	8	13	0	0	55	20	25
2020	Saskatchewan	27	31	12	5	0	19	7	78	7	17
2020	Manitoba	30	7	29	11	7	15	0	44	21	18
2019	National Capital Region	14	20	21	15	14	14	3	40	35	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	31	16	17	0	7	0	64	19	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	40	19	9	6	12	0	61	17	36
2019	Northwest Territories	11	19	26	16	18	8	2	33	38	60
2019	Nunavut	25	29	23	6	5	9	3	62	12	71
2019	Yukon	24	21	22	18	6	6	2	49	27	50
2019	British Columbia	11	19	22	15	15	16	3	36	37	76
2019	Alberta	22	25	14	9	21	4	5	51	33	20
2019	Saskatchewan	18	23	33	4	8	12	3	49	13	25
2019	Manitoba	21	29	29	11	10	0	0	50	21	20
2018	National Capital Region	12	19	23	15	15	13	3	37	36	1025
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	45	11	8	18	0	0	63	26	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	35	18	12	9	11	7	53	25	41
2018	Northwest Territories	12	31	19	19	16	2	2	44	36	56
2018	Nunavut	26	19	27	9	9	10	0	49	21	57
2018	Yukon	17	14	15	23	22	10	0	35	49	40
2018	British Columbia	9	14	27	15	14	21	0	29	37	87
2018	Alberta	24	17	18	11	13	11	7	51	28	24
2018	Saskatchewan	23	17	14	10	19	17	0	49	35	26
2018	Manitoba	0	35	8	17	13	13	13	47	41	10

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	29	48	5	14	4	77	18	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	48	2	11	0	87	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	39	3	7	0	90	7	39
2020	Northwest Territories	32	54	0	14	0	86	14	50
2020	Nunavut	19	56	6	14	6	75	19	53
2020	Yukon	45	33	11	9	2	78	11	45
2020	British Columbia	19	55	3	19	3	75	22	114
2020	Alberta	38	37	4	20	0	75	20	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	46	0	6	0	94	6	17
2020	Manitoba	30	63	0	7	0	93	7	18

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	38	9	13	4	0	1	73	18	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	37	6	8	3	0	0	84	11	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	44	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	33	43	13	10	0	2	0	77	10	51
2020	Nunavut	55	23	6	10	5	0	0	79	15	54
2020	Yukon	37	45	6	9	2	0	0	82	12	45
2020	British Columbia	31	38	4	20	5	0	1	70	26	114
2020	Alberta	46	38	8	4	0	0	4	87	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	42	46	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	17
2020	Manitoba	34	55	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	33	33	10	14	11	0	0	66	25	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	24	0	15	0	0	5	84	16	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	27	5	34	3	0	0	58	37	37
2019	Northwest Territories	41	36	10	13	0	0	0	77	13	59
2019	Nunavut	50	31	4	14	0	0	0	82	14	71
2019	Yukon	44	32	2	15	7	0	0	76	22	49
2019	British Columbia	59	21	6	9	5	0	0	80	14	77
2019	Alberta	64	13	0	13	6	4	0	80	20	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	36	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	25
2019	Manitoba	60	23	6	11	0	0	0	83	11	20

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	39	10	8	2	0	1	79	11	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	27	11	8	0	0	3	81	8	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	32	11	8	0	0	0	82	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	55	34	2	6	2	0	0	89	9	50
2020	Nunavut	53	34	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	53
2020	Yukon	48	30	13	10	0	0	0	77	10	44
2020	British Columbia	37	39	8	11	3	0	2	78	14	114
2020	Alberta	48	39	9	0	0	0	4	91	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	41	59	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2019	National Capital Region	33	34	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	40	4	16	0	0	0	80	16	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	39	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	37
2019	Northwest Territories	52	31	12	2	2	0	2	84	4	58
2019	Nunavut	42	37	12	5	0	1	3	82	6	71
2019	Yukon	52	34	12	2	0	0	0	86	2	50
2019	British Columbia	43	37	13	5	1	0	0	80	7	77
2019	Alberta	52	27	0	11	6	4	0	82	18	20
2019	Saskatchewan	47	41	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Manitoba	59	27	10	0	0	5	0	90	0	20

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	74	19	3	2	2	1	0	93	3	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	81	13	4	0	0	0	2	96	0	51
2020	Nunavut	73	17	4	4	0	2	0	92	4	54
2020	Yukon	79	18	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	44
2020	British Columbia	84	9	5	2	0	0	1	93	2	114
2020	Alberta	80	17	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	94	0	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Manitoba	76	16	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	18

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	25	15	4	3	2	1	77	7	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	16	20	9	0	3	3	69	9	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	37	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	23	12	9	9	12	18	16	54	32	51
2020	Nunavut	35	28	6	2	8	12	10	80	12	54
2020	Yukon	36	14	11	9	5	18	7	67	18	45
2020	British Columbia	27	26	17	3	6	7	13	67	12	113
2020	Alberta	44	28	8	0	4	6	9	86	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	53	40	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Manitoba	43	20	11	11	0	15	0	74	14	18
2019	National Capital Region	49	26	13	6	2	4	0	78	8	953
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	12	32	0	0	11	11	58	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	35	16	2	0	4	0	81	2	37
2019	Northwest Territories	3	6	17	17	28	11	17	13	63	59
2019	Nunavut	38	25	13	4	6	8	5	73	12	71
2019	Yukon	22	13	21	7	2	20	14	53	14	50
2019	British Columbia	21	23	10	6	5	20	13	67	17	77
2019	Alberta	27	23	5	19	0	25	0	68	25	20
2019	Saskatchewan	21	30	8	7	2	33	0	75	13	25
2019	Manitoba	49	15	0	16	5	16	0	75	25	20

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	865
2020	Northwest Territories	14	86	51
2020	Nunavut	12	88	54
2020	Yukon	11	89	45
2020	British Columbia	10	90	114
2019	National Capital Region	15	85	948
2019	Northwest Territories	23	77	60
2019	Nunavut	11	89	71
2019	Yukon	14	86	50
2019	British Columbia	9	91	77
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	1027
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	41
2018	Northwest Territories	27	73	57
2018	Nunavut	18	82	58
2018	Yukon	28	72	40
2018	British Columbia	8	92	87

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	89
2020	British Columbia	41	59	12
2019	National Capital Region	45	55	142
2019	Northwest Territories	39	61	13
2018	National Capital Region	45	55	172
2018	Northwest Territories	50	50	15
2018	Nunavut	43	57	11

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	71	29	89
2020	British Columbia	59	41	12
2019	National Capital Region	69	31	142
2019	Northwest Territories	61	39	13
2018	National Capital Region	63	37	172
2018	Northwest Territories	50	50	15

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	142
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	172

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	British Columbia	100	12
2019	Northwest Territories	100	13
2018	Northwest Territories	100	15
2018	Nunavut	100	11
2018	Yukon	100	10

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	142
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	172
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Nunavut	0	100	11

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	89
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	142
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	172

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	142
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	13
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Yukon	0	100	10

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	60	89
2020	British Columbia	59	41	12
2019	National Capital Region	42	58	141
2019	Northwest Territories	62	38	13
2018	National Capital Region	42	58	173
2018	Nunavut	47	53	11

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	48	89
2020	British Columbia	43	57	12
2019	National Capital Region	45	55	141
2019	Northwest Territories	46	54	13
2018	National Capital Region	50	50	173

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	49	89
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	141
2019	Northwest Territories	55	45	13
2018	National Capital Region	58	42	173
2018	Northwest Territories	37	63	15

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	89
2020	British Columbia	59	41	12
2019	National Capital Region	49	51	141
2018	National Capital Region	41	59	173

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	89
2019	National Capital Region	35	65	141
2018	National Capital Region	43	57	173
2018	Yukon	51	49	10

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	53	47	89
2020	British Columbia	59	41	12
2019	National Capital Region	64	36	141
2018	National Capital Region	57	43	173
2018	Northwest Territories	43	57	15

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	45	55	89
2019	National Capital Region	38	62	141
2018	National Capital Region	33	67	173
2018	Nunavut	47	53	11

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	141
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Nunavut	0	100	11
2018	Yukon	0	100	10

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	141
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	173
2018	Yukon	0	100	10

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	89
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	141
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	173

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	52	89
2020	British Columbia	59	41	12
2019	National Capital Region	40	60	141
2019	Northwest Territories	53	47	13
2018	National Capital Region	51	49	173
2018	Nunavut	47	53	11

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	89
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	141
2019	Northwest Territories	39	61	13
2018	National Capital Region	26	74	173
2018	Nunavut	52	48	11

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	89
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	141
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	173
2018	Yukon	50	50	10

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	51	89
2020	British Columbia	41	59	12
2019	National Capital Region	58	42	141
2018	National Capital Region	63	37	172
2018	Northwest Territories	70	30	15
2018	Nunavut	54	46	11

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	23	77	89
2019	National Capital Region	21	79	141
2018	National Capital Region	25	75	172
2018	Northwest Territories	49	51	15

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	15	85	141
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	172

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	141
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	172
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	141
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	172

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	141
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	172
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Yukon	0	100	10

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	85	89
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	20	80	141
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	172

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	89
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	141
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	172
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	74	89
2020	British Columbia	51	49	12
2019	National Capital Region	26	74	141
2019	Northwest Territories	36	64	13
2018	National Capital Region	24	76	172

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	81
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	135
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	167
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Nunavut	0	100	10

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	81
2019	National Capital Region	20	80	135
2019	Northwest Territories	39	61	13
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	167
2018	Northwest Territories	52	48	15

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	81
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	135
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	167

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	81
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	135
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	167
2018	Nunavut	0	100	10

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	81
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	135
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	167

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	135
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	167

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	24	76	81
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	19	81	135
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	167
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	81
2019	National Capital Region	18	82	135
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	167
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	81
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	135
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	167

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	69	81
2020	British Columbia	41	59	12
2019	National Capital Region	36	64	135
2019	Northwest Territories	52	48	13
2018	National Capital Region	38	62	167

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	81
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	135
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	167
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	50	81
2020	British Columbia	58	42	12
2019	National Capital Region	48	52	135
2019	Northwest Territories	46	54	13
2018	National Capital Region	52	48	167

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Nunavut	0	100	10

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	53	47	81
2020	British Columbia	49	51	12
2019	National Capital Region	53	47	135
2018	National Capital Region	66	34	167
2018	Northwest Territories	48	52	15

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	British Columbia	0	100	12
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	135
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	167
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	15
2018	Nunavut	0	100	10

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	81
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	135
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	167

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	15	18	8	6	31	6	48	23	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	19	18	10	3	17	8	59	17	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	23	3	11	0	33	8	77	18	39
2020	Northwest Territories	10	20	15	18	6	28	2	43	35	51
2020	Nunavut	29	13	21	11	8	16	2	52	22	54
2020	Yukon	19	24	16	9	2	25	5	60	16	45
2020	British Columbia	12	12	20	3	5	42	7	47	14	114
2020	Alberta	21	24	25	8	4	18	0	55	14	25
2020	Saskatchewan	22	24	17	5	0	32	0	67	7	17
2020	Manitoba	30	7	16	11	6	22	7	54	23	18
2019	National Capital Region	12	16	20	8	10	26	7	42	27	954
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	12	26	4	0	17	12	57	6	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	19	22	0	6	27	15	53	10	37
2019	Northwest Territories	8	19	21	11	15	19	7	36	36	60
2019	Nunavut	31	11	21	3	3	28	2	61	9	71
2019	Yukon	15	16	21	15	9	19	5	41	31	50
2019	British Columbia	14	9	25	8	7	32	7	37	23	77
2019	Alberta	23	8	32	12	4	9	12	39	21	20
2019	Saskatchewan	13	20	14	11	4	38	0	54	23	25
2019	Manitoba	21	13	5	0	5	37	19	78	11	20
2018	National Capital Region	10	15	22	9	11	26	7	38	29	1032
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	13	22	26	0	8	0	48	28	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	10	1	7	34	5	70	13	41
2018	Northwest Territories	8	27	27	21	7	10	0	39	30	56
2018	Nunavut	21	23	23	8	6	15	5	55	17	58
2018	Yukon	9	12	24	19	7	27	2	29	38	41
2018	British Columbia	13	10	23	9	5	36	4	38	24	85
2018	Alberta	20	37	15	8	0	15	4	71	10	24
2018	Saskatchewan	18	19	10	15	7	30	2	54	32	26
2018	Manitoba	4	17	22	22	0	35	0	33	34	10

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	28	19	8	5	13	1	63	15	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	21	40	5	0	6	0	52	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	29	11	5	0	17	0	81	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	23	26	21	15	1	14	0	56	19	51
2020	Nunavut	31	32	11	12	8	7	0	68	21	54
2020	Yukon	32	22	23	7	2	14	0	63	11	45
2020	British Columbia	27	30	16	6	3	16	1	70	11	114
2020	Alberta	25	36	25	8	0	6	0	65	9	25
2020	Saskatchewan	31	41	22	0	0	7	0	77	0	17
2020	Manitoba	43	22	11	11	5	7	0	71	18	18
2019	National Capital Region	19	30	20	9	8	13	1	57	20	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	21	24	4	0	7	5	68	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	40	16	2	6	5	0	76	8	37
2019	Northwest Territories	17	28	18	13	11	11	2	51	28	60
2019	Nunavut	47	21	12	4	1	15	0	80	6	70
2019	Yukon	18	37	20	11	5	8	2	61	17	50
2019	British Columbia	29	19	29	8	3	12	1	54	12	77
2019	Alberta	35	22	28	11	0	4	0	59	12	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	20	14	11	0	11	0	72	12	25
2019	Manitoba	37	28	10	3	0	16	6	83	4	20
2018	National Capital Region	17	29	22	11	8	12	1	54	21	1031
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	13	24	0	13	13	0	57	15	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	44	10	4	7	8	3	76	12	41
2018	Northwest Territories	16	34	33	10	7	0	0	50	17	57
2018	Nunavut	47	29	15	1	3	2	2	79	5	58
2018	Yukon	11	30	30	15	7	7	0	44	24	41
2018	British Columbia	25	32	13	8	6	14	2	68	16	86
2018	Alberta	31	44	4	8	4	8	0	82	13	24
2018	Saskatchewan	37	27	16	11	4	6	0	68	16	26
2018	Manitoba	35	8	22	22	0	13	0	50	25	10

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	868
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	37
2020	British Columbia	8	92	113
2020	Alberta	0	100	25
2020	Saskatchewan	0	100	17
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	21
2019	Northwest Territories	11	89	60
2019	Nunavut	10	90	71
2019	Yukon	0	100	50
2019	British Columbia	7	93	77
2019	Saskatchewan	0	100	25
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	12
2018	Northwest Territories	10	90	57
2018	Nunavut	10	90	58
2018	Yukon	16	84	40

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	57	66
2019	National Capital Region	44	56	83
2018	National Capital Region	40	60	91

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	71	29	66
2019	National Capital Region	75	25	83
2018	National Capital Region	77	23	91

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	91

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	66
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	83

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	66
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	83
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	91

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	83
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	91

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	66	65
2019	National Capital Region	31	69	83
2018	National Capital Region	40	60	91

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	18	82	65
2019	National Capital Region	32	68	83
2018	National Capital Region	24	76	91

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	65
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	83
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	91

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	83

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	73	65
2019	National Capital Region	29	71	83
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	91

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	69	65
2019	National Capital Region	23	77	83
2018	National Capital Region	26	74	91

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	91

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	65
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	83
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	91

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	21	79	65
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	83
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	91

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	85	65
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	83
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	91

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	65
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	83
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	91

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	57	66
2019	National Capital Region	37	63	82
2018	National Capital Region	36	64	91

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	21	79	66
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	82
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	91

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	66
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	82
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	91

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	17	83	66
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	82
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	91

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	91

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	91

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	66
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	82
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	91

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	82
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	91

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	65	66
2019	National Capital Region	40	60	82
2018	National Capital Region	44	56	91

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	84

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	84

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	84

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	84

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	84

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	84

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	84

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	48	52	84

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	57	43	84

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	17	83	84

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	18	17	5	4	35	5	57	14	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	21	18	10	0	23	8	59	14	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	25	8	3	0	34	11	80	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	15	16	25	4	6	33	2	46	15	51
2020	Nunavut	29	15	12	9	6	27	2	63	21	54
2020	Yukon	17	19	26	5	0	31	2	54	7	43
2020	British Columbia	10	12	21	3	2	46	7	46	9	114
2020	Alberta	26	16	33	4	0	22	0	53	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	29	17	24	5	0	25	0	61	7	17
2020	Manitoba	30	7	11	5	0	39	7	70	10	18
2019	National Capital Region	13	15	23	5	6	31	8	45	18	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	21	21	0	0	23	7	70	0	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	19	0	6	27	11	59	9	37
2019	Northwest Territories	9	18	30	7	3	23	10	41	14	60
2019	Nunavut	23	20	19	6	2	22	9	62	11	71
2019	Yukon	18	18	26	4	0	31	3	55	6	50
2019	British Columbia	14	5	29	5	0	38	8	36	10	77
2019	Alberta	18	17	28	9	4	19	5	46	17	20
2019	Saskatchewan	24	18	16	4	0	38	0	69	6	25
2019	Manitoba	21	5	19	0	5	33	17	52	10	20
2018	National Capital Region	11	16	24	5	6	32	6	43	18	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	26	22	13	0	8	0	62	14	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	18	21	0	4	38	3	59	6	41
2018	Northwest Territories	10	20	46	5	0	17	3	36	6	57
2018	Nunavut	26	9	27	6	3	26	3	49	13	58
2018	Yukon	12	23	20	5	9	29	2	50	21	41
2018	British Columbia	10	17	25	2	1	41	4	49	6	87
2018	Alberta	20	36	13	4	4	19	4	73	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	18	8	17	8	8	37	6	44	26	26
2018	Manitoba	4	8	22	8	13	30	13	23	39	10

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	30	19	6	4	13	1	67	11	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	30	29	7	0	6	0	61	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	29	16	5	0	10	3	76	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	28	22	24	12	0	14	0	58	14	51
2020	Nunavut	37	25	10	10	6	12	0	70	19	54
2020	Yukon	26	36	27	0	0	11	0	69	0	45
2020	British Columbia	27	34	15	4	1	18	1	75	7	114
2020	Alberta	30	34	24	4	0	8	0	70	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	37	40	17	0	0	7	0	82	0	17
2020	Manitoba	46	35	0	0	0	19	0	100	0	17
2019	National Capital Region	21	27	22	5	6	17	2	59	13	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	27	22	4	0	12	0	70	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	41	11	3	3	9	3	81	7	34
2019	Northwest Territories	23	31	19	9	3	13	2	64	14	60
2019	Nunavut	41	26	10	6	3	11	3	77	11	71
2019	Yukon	22	43	16	6	0	11	2	75	7	50
2019	British Columbia	34	23	24	4	0	15	0	67	5	75
2019	Alberta	23	20	29	9	0	18	0	53	11	20
2019	Saskatchewan	44	31	13	4	0	8	0	81	4	25
2019	Manitoba	47	16	18	0	0	19	0	77	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	18	29	22	6	6	17	2	58	14	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	30	28	0	0	15	0	67	0	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	36	15	0	2	15	3	79	3	41
2018	Northwest Territories	16	34	36	11	0	3	0	52	11	56
2018	Nunavut	44	21	18	2	5	9	0	72	8	58
2018	Yukon	13	35	22	10	8	12	0	54	20	41
2018	British Columbia	25	32	16	3	2	19	2	72	7	86
2018	Alberta	32	42	8	0	9	9	0	82	9	23
2018	Saskatchewan	33	33	6	11	4	10	4	76	17	26
2018	Manitoba	30	8	13	8	13	27	0	52	30	10

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	38
2020	Northwest Territories	12	88	50
2020	Nunavut	10	90	53
2020	Yukon	4	96	44
2020	British Columbia	7	93	114
2020	Alberta	8	92	25
2020	Saskatchewan	0	100	17
2020	Manitoba	0	100	18

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	38
2020	Northwest Territories	14	86	49
2020	Nunavut	10	90	53
2020	Yukon	13	87	45
2020	British Columbia	8	92	114
2020	Alberta	8	92	25
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	17
2020	Manitoba	13	87	18
2019	National Capital Region	18	82	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	36
2019	Northwest Territories	22	78	60
2019	Nunavut	10	90	71
2019	Yukon	13	87	50
2019	British Columbia	11	89	77
2019	Alberta	20	80	20
2019	Saskatchewan	22	78	25
2019	Manitoba	19	81	20

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?
A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	45	103

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	75	25	103
2019	National Capital Region	72	28	168
2019	Northwest Territories	74	26	13

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	45	32	12	6	4	1	79	9	77
2019	National Capital Region	46	37	8	6	2	1	84	8	121
2019	Northwest Territories	32	38	11	9	11	0	70	19	10

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	29	7	6	1	2	2	85	8	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	24	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	24	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	37
2020	Northwest Territories	55	31	4	2	1	2	4	92	4	51
2020	Nunavut	63	23	6	4	0	4	0	90	4	53
2020	Yukon	44	40	9	5	0	2	0	86	5	45
2020	British Columbia	51	33	6	3	1	4	2	89	5	113
2020	Alberta	55	28	12	0	5	0	0	84	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	73	13	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	16
2020	Manitoba	53	40	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	18

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	33	15	10	6	2	0	68	17	859
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	39	17	5	0	0	0	78	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	34	11	10	3	2	0	76	13	39
2020	Northwest Territories	36	24	15	18	4	2	0	62	22	50
2020	Nunavut	34	46	4	8	6	2	0	82	14	52
2020	Yukon	35	35	15	12	2	0	0	71	14	44
2020	British Columbia	30	44	9	7	5	2	2	77	13	114
2020	Alberta	30	44	12	13	0	0	0	74	13	24
2020	Saskatchewan	35	48	5	5	7	0	0	83	12	17
2020	Manitoba	50	45	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	44	11	8	3	1	0	78	11	868
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	64	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	48	4	5	5	0	0	85	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	43	35	8	10	3	0	0	79	14	50
2020	Nunavut	50	35	2	8	5	0	0	85	13	52
2020	Yukon	34	48	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	45
2020	British Columbia	36	46	9	4	1	2	2	85	5	114
2020	Alberta	40	40	13	4	0	3	0	82	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	49	37	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	17
2020	Manitoba	46	48	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	18

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	32	39	13	10	4	2	0	72	14	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	51	13	2	0	0	0	84	2	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	46	8	2	7	0	0	83	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	43	26	15	6	10	0	0	68	16	50
2020	Nunavut	47	28	8	12	5	0	0	75	17	53
2020	Yukon	35	47	7	9	2	0	0	82	11	45
2020	British Columbia	36	40	10	9	2	2	1	79	11	114
2020	Alberta	40	33	21	4	0	3	0	75	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	55	26	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	17
2020	Manitoba	41	54	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	36	22	8	2	2	2	66	11	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	29	21	12	0	0	0	67	12	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	55	3	5	5	0	0	87	10	38
2020	Northwest Territories	33	26	20	17	3	0	0	59	20	50
2020	Nunavut	39	31	17	5	5	2	0	72	11	53
2020	Yukon	31	42	9	16	0	2	0	75	16	45
2020	British Columbia	30	41	20	4	1	2	2	74	5	114
2020	Alberta	37	35	18	8	0	3	0	73	8	24
2020	Saskatchewan	42	34	12	5	7	0	0	77	11	17
2020	Manitoba	41	55	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	18

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	39	13	4	2	1	1	81	6	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	44	10	3	0	0	0	87	3	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	53	3	2	0	5	0	95	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	53	25	9	10	1	2	0	79	12	50
2020	Nunavut	63	26	4	2	5	0	0	88	7	53
2020	Yukon	42	42	12	5	0	0	0	84	5	45
2020	British Columbia	46	32	11	5	0	4	3	83	5	114
2020	Alberta	49	27	21	0	0	3	0	78	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	57	28	7	7	0	0	0	85	7	16
2020	Manitoba	46	54	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	75	17	3	1	0	2	1	95	2	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	23	6	0	3	6	0	91	3	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	41	3	0	0	2	0	97	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	66	3	6	4	0	9	11	87	5	50
2020	Nunavut	53	15	9	0	3	9	10	85	4	53
2020	Yukon	51	18	2	0	2	18	8	94	3	45
2020	British Columbia	58	9	12	0	1	9	11	84	1	114
2020	Alberta	68	11	9	0	0	7	4	90	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	84	5	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	17
2020	Manitoba	65	31	0	0	0	4	0	100	0	18

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	47	34	9	5	2	2	0	84	7	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	38	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	45	0	6	0	0	3	94	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	59	31	9	0	1	0	0	89	1	50
2020	Nunavut	60	31	2	6	1	0	0	91	7	50
2020	Yukon	47	45	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	45
2020	British Columbia	45	38	10	4	0	3	1	86	4	113
2020	Alberta	63	27	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	24
2020	Saskatchewan	65	30	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	17
2020	Manitoba	53	37	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	18

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	31	9	6	3	1	0	82	9	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	45	5	8	0	0	0	87	8	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	28	4	3	3	4	0	89	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	49	26	11	6	8	0	0	75	14	50
2020	Nunavut	60	24	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	49
2020	Yukon	39	36	6	14	5	0	0	76	18	45
2020	British Columbia	45	31	7	10	3	4	2	80	13	114
2020	Alberta	42	41	4	8	5	0	0	83	13	24
2020	Saskatchewan	65	30	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	17
2020	Manitoba	58	32	5	0	5	0	0	89	5	18

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	54	29	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	47	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	38	8	0	0	2	0	92	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	54	21	16	2	5	2	0	76	7	50
2020	Nunavut	59	27	8	2	3	0	0	86	6	50
2020	Yukon	60	23	8	9	0	0	0	83	9	45
2020	British Columbia	57	33	3	2	1	2	2	93	3	114
2020	Alberta	68	19	4	4	5	0	0	87	9	24
2020	Saskatchewan	65	28	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	17
2020	Manitoba	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	98	2	340
2020	Northwest Territories	100	0	19
2020	Nunavut	69	31	21
2020	Yukon	93	7	15
2020	British Columbia	95	5	40

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	30	20	22	13	1	44	36	333
2020	Northwest Territories	17	30	9	34	10	0	47	44	19
2020	Nunavut	0	35	17	36	11	0	35	47	15
2020	Yukon	24	38	0	31	7	0	62	38	14
2020	British Columbia	11	29	10	28	19	3	41	49	38

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	8	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	48	14	3	0	0	0	83	3	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	45	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	40	39	8	9	1	2	0	81	11	50
2020	Nunavut	46	46	0	4	2	2	0	94	6	54
2020	Yukon	46	33	10	11	0	0	0	80	11	43
2020	British Columbia	42	44	7	1	1	4	1	91	2	114
2020	Alberta	41	50	4	0	5	0	0	91	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	40	41	7	12	0	0	0	81	12	17
2020	Manitoba	45	55	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	22	41	20	9	5	3	0	65	15	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	48	12	20	0	0	0	68	20	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	53	3	14	0	4	0	83	15	37
2019	Northwest Territories	18	37	27	12	3	0	2	56	16	60
2019	Nunavut	35	33	13	11	1	7	0	73	13	71
2019	Yukon	41	40	13	6	0	0	0	80	6	50
2019	British Columbia	23	42	18	9	5	3	0	67	15	77
2019	Alberta	23	52	15	5	0	4	0	79	6	19
2019	Saskatchewan	31	44	18	7	0	0	0	75	7	25
2019	Manitoba	26	36	15	5	14	5	0	65	19	20
2018	National Capital Region	26	43	17	8	4	2	0	71	12	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	50	13	8	0	0	0	79	8	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	60	5	12	3	6	0	78	16	41
2018	Northwest Territories	31	55	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	57
2018	Nunavut	38	38	16	3	5	0	0	76	9	58
2018	Yukon	23	41	16	14	5	0	0	65	19	41
2018	British Columbia	20	43	17	9	6	5	1	66	15	86
2018	Alberta	20	62	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	24
2018	Saskatchewan	43	39	14	0	0	4	0	85	0	26
2018	Manitoba	18	34	13	35	0	0	0	51	35	10

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	29	10	10	8	1	0	71	18	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	34	6	19	8	2	0	67	27	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	29	5	7	6	0	0	82	13	39
2020	Northwest Territories	36	37	6	7	14	0	0	73	21	50
2020	Nunavut	50	20	10	9	10	2	0	71	19	54
2020	Yukon	33	23	17	21	5	2	0	57	26	45
2020	British Columbia	30	33	13	9	9	3	4	68	18	114
2020	Alberta	39	35	10	12	5	0	0	74	17	24
2020	Saskatchewan	40	30	17	6	7	0	0	70	13	17
2020	Manitoba	49	22	6	11	13	0	0	71	23	18

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	26	13	4	3	2	1	80	7	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	34	13	5	3	3	0	78	8	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	34	8	3	0	2	0	89	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	46	36	5	8	4	0	0	82	13	50
2020	Nunavut	59	20	9	3	5	4	0	82	9	54
2020	Yukon	37	40	16	5	0	2	0	79	5	45
2020	British Columbia	44	31	12	3	2	6	2	83	5	114
2020	Alberta	46	37	12	5	0	0	0	83	5	25
2020	Saskatchewan	53	28	12	0	0	7	0	87	0	17
2020	Manitoba	57	30	8	0	0	6	0	92	0	17

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	32	33	16	10	7	1	0	66	18	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	33	22	7	8	2	0	62	16	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	30	16	8	0	0	0	76	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	35	32	11	6	14	2	0	69	20	50
2020	Nunavut	33	47	7	6	7	0	0	79	14	54
2020	Yukon	28	30	27	12	2	1	0	58	14	45
2020	British Columbia	25	41	15	11	3	3	2	69	15	114
2020	Alberta	34	41	17	9	0	0	0	75	9	25
2020	Saskatchewan	29	35	24	0	13	0	0	63	13	17
2020	Manitoba	50	39	0	5	0	5	0	94	6	18
2019	National Capital Region	18	32	24	15	10	1	0	51	25	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	23	20	26	4	0	0	51	30	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	40	17	8	3	4	0	71	12	37
2019	Northwest Territories	18	31	25	13	13	0	0	50	26	60
2019	Nunavut	35	31	16	13	2	3	0	68	16	71
2019	Yukon	27	30	22	14	8	0	0	57	21	50
2019	British Columbia	15	33	20	27	3	3	0	49	30	76
2019	Alberta	28	45	18	5	0	4	0	76	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	31	33	19	16	0	0	0	64	16	25
2019	Manitoba	30	21	23	11	15	0	0	51	26	20
2018	National Capital Region	18	32	22	15	11	2	0	51	27	1032
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	37	34	11	0	0	0	55	11	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	53	9	11	16	0	0	64	27	41
2018	Northwest Territories	17	38	26	12	7	0	0	56	19	57
2018	Nunavut	31	46	5	12	6	0	0	77	18	57
2018	Yukon	4	40	12	25	19	0	0	44	44	41
2018	British Columbia	13	36	26	12	9	3	0	51	22	86
2018	Alberta	32	28	20	15	4	0	0	60	20	24
2018	Saskatchewan	20	53	8	11	4	4	0	76	15	26
2018	Manitoba	4	52	22	0	22	0	0	56	22	10

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	19	46	14	15	4	1	1	66	19	339
2020	Northwest Territories	25	49	9	11	6	0	0	74	17	19
2020	Nunavut	21	38	5	28	8	0	0	59	36	21
2020	Yukon	19	59	15	7	0	0	0	79	7	15
2020	British Columbia	17	39	12	26	3	2	0	58	30	40
2019	National Capital Region	12	43	19	12	8	2	3	58	22	294
2019	Northwest Territories	5	59	14	9	8	0	5	66	19	22
2019	Nunavut	23	40	13	18	0	0	6	67	19	18
2019	Yukon	15	45	21	12	7	0	0	60	19	15
2019	British Columbia	8	28	20	28	4	4	8	41	36	25

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	25	17	8	10	2	64	18	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	16	8	8	0	68	16	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	28	19	11	0	0	70	11	39
2020	Northwest Territories	44	34	13	6	2	2	79	8	51
2020	Nunavut	23	40	23	11	3	0	63	14	54
2020	Yukon	15	25	45	2	14	0	40	16	45
2020	British Columbia	42	26	13	7	10	3	70	17	114
2020	Alberta	28	37	13	12	9	0	66	21	25
2020	Saskatchewan	36	36	11	0	16	0	72	16	17
2020	Manitoba	40	11	18	18	13	0	51	31	18

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	27	21	10	7	0	1	62	17	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	36	39	6	2	0	0	53	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	40	36	0	6	0	0	59	6	39
2020	Northwest Territories	45	24	18	9	2	2	0	70	11	51
2020	Nunavut	32	38	23	6	2	0	0	69	8	54
2020	Yukon	37	35	14	9	4	0	0	72	14	44
2020	British Columbia	22	38	24	5	9	1	2	61	15	113
2020	Alberta	18	50	11	18	4	0	0	67	22	25
2020	Saskatchewan	21	36	18	5	21	0	0	57	26	17
2020	Manitoba	35	22	19	5	18	0	0	57	23	18
2019	National Capital Region	21	26	21	14	16	0	1	48	31	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	17	29	16	24	0	0	32	40	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	33	12	10	13	0	6	63	24	37
2019	Northwest Territories	16	26	32	10	14	2	0	43	25	60
2019	Nunavut	18	36	29	10	7	0	0	54	18	71
2019	Yukon	18	30	27	8	18	0	0	47	26	50
2019	British Columbia	16	22	21	24	17	0	0	38	41	77
2019	Alberta	28	10	19	19	24	0	0	38	43	20
2019	Saskatchewan	8	22	17	26	27	0	0	30	53	25
2019	Manitoba	11	24	15	26	24	0	0	35	50	20
2018	National Capital Region	19	24	22	17	16	0	2	44	34	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	18	29	35	5	0	0	31	40	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	25	25	20	18	5	0	34	40	40
2018	Northwest Territories	19	14	31	15	22	0	0	32	37	56
2018	Nunavut	22	26	23	15	14	0	0	48	29	58
2018	Yukon	13	33	22	7	26	0	0	45	33	40
2018	British Columbia	13	28	27	13	19	0	1	41	32	85
2018	Alberta	7	29	14	7	43	0	0	35	50	24
2018	Saskatchewan	17	8	14	26	31	0	4	26	60	26
2018	Manitoba	13	73	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	10

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	21	26	18	18	0	0	37	37	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	26	18	19	13	0	0	50	33	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	19	31	15	8	0	0	46	23	39
2020	Northwest Territories	23	28	13	23	12	0	0	51	35	50
2020	Nunavut	28	30	24	6	12	0	0	57	19	54
2020	Yukon	18	31	30	14	6	0	0	50	21	45
2020	British Columbia	10	22	23	23	21	0	1	33	44	114
2020	Alberta	4	33	20	20	24	0	0	36	44	25
2020	Saskatchewan	16	24	24	17	18	0	0	40	35	17
2020	Manitoba	4	10	50	18	18	0	0	14	36	18
2019	National Capital Region	18	27	24	17	14	0	0	45	31	952
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	4	44	18	15	0	0	23	33	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	29	27	14	5	0	3	53	19	36
2019	Northwest Territories	28	28	23	15	5	0	0	56	20	59
2019	Nunavut	37	22	22	8	10	0	0	59	18	71
2019	Yukon	38	29	11	14	8	0	0	67	22	50
2019	British Columbia	12	23	24	21	18	0	1	36	39	75
2019	Alberta	17	27	41	5	6	4	0	45	12	20
2019	Saskatchewan	29	25	25	12	5	0	4	55	18	25
2019	Manitoba	29	30	22	15	5	0	0	58	19	20
2018	National Capital Region	14	23	30	17	16	0	1	38	33	1029
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	20	34	19	6	1	0	40	26	41
2018	Northwest Territories	15	25	33	16	12	0	0	40	28	56
2018	Nunavut	33	22	23	13	9	0	0	55	22	58
2018	Yukon	22	37	25	0	15	0	0	60	15	39
2018	British Columbia	15	18	44	16	7	0	1	33	23	85
2018	Alberta	11	21	34	16	19	0	0	32	35	24
2018	Saskatchewan	38	15	25	8	14	0	0	53	22	26

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	17	27	24	16	16	0	0	44	32	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	21	18	13	8	0	0	61	21	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	34	28	8	8	0	0	57	16	39
2020	Northwest Territories	38	27	15	9	10	0	0	65	20	51
2020	Nunavut	35	33	20	8	4	0	0	68	12	54
2020	Yukon	27	36	24	10	2	0	0	63	13	45
2020	British Columbia	16	25	26	21	12	0	0	41	33	114
2020	Alberta	21	31	21	24	4	0	0	52	28	25
2020	Saskatchewan	30	26	5	25	14	0	0	56	39	16
2020	Manitoba	14	18	53	16	0	0	0	31	16	18
2019	National Capital Region	19	27	25	15	12	1	1	46	28	945
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	25	15	18	15	0	0	52	33	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	32	21	15	0	0	3	63	15	36
2019	Northwest Territories	26	38	20	5	10	0	0	65	15	60
2019	Nunavut	40	26	20	7	4	2	0	68	12	70
2019	Yukon	41	26	18	12	2	0	0	67	14	49
2019	British Columbia	8	36	25	17	13	0	1	44	30	77
2019	Alberta	40	30	14	5	7	4	0	73	13	19
2019	Saskatchewan	54	22	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	25
2019	Manitoba	59	7	17	10	6	0	0	67	16	19
2018	National Capital Region	18	26	24	18	13	0	1	44	31	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	8	29	24	26	0	0	21	50	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	39	28	13	0	4	9	52	15	41
2018	Northwest Territories	18	36	30	11	3	0	2	55	15	56
2018	Nunavut	44	22	15	16	3	0	0	66	19	58
2018	Yukon	28	29	26	7	8	0	3	58	15	40
2018	British Columbia	16	27	24	20	11	2	0	44	31	85
2018	Alberta	32	24	17	16	12	0	0	55	28	24
2018	Saskatchewan	37	25	4	20	10	0	4	65	31	25
2018	Manitoba	18	30	52	0	0	0	0	48	0	10

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	18	21	26	15	18	1	1	40	34	860
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	25	13	18	11	2	0	58	29	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	28	23	16	8	0	0	53	24	38
2020	Northwest Territories	34	18	18	10	20	0	0	52	30	51
2020	Nunavut	34	17	30	9	9	0	0	51	18	54
2020	Yukon	27	28	25	10	9	0	0	56	19	45
2020	British Columbia	12	18	22	24	23	1	0	30	47	112
2020	Alberta	9	37	18	20	12	5	0	48	33	25
2020	Saskatchewan	25	24	27	18	5	0	0	50	23	17
2020	Manitoba	10	26	30	22	13	0	0	36	34	18
2019	National Capital Region	15	21	23	19	20	1	1	37	40	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	15	25	21	20	0	0	34	41	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	23	22	15	10	0	3	52	26	37
2019	Northwest Territories	22	21	26	16	14	2	0	43	30	59
2019	Nunavut	36	16	22	17	9	0	0	52	26	71
2019	Yukon	29	33	16	16	5	0	0	62	22	49
2019	British Columbia	10	16	24	23	25	1	1	26	49	76
2019	Alberta	20	24	16	17	18	4	0	46	37	20
2019	Saskatchewan	18	41	14	3	15	5	4	65	19	25
2019	Manitoba	36	6	20	28	10	0	0	42	38	20
2018	National Capital Region	16	19	25	18	21	0	1	35	40	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	5	0	24	58	0	0	18	82	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	26	18	27	9	4	0	44	37	41
2018	Northwest Territories	14	17	28	18	19	2	2	33	39	56
2018	Nunavut	31	20	17	16	17	0	0	51	33	57
2018	Yukon	32	21	9	23	15	0	0	53	38	39
2018	British Columbia	16	23	23	20	15	0	2	40	36	84
2018	Alberta	22	11	17	29	22	0	0	33	50	24
2018	Saskatchewan	33	24	3	10	24	0	8	61	36	26
2018	Manitoba	22	8	26	8	35	0	0	30	44	10

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	23	18	11	11	0	2	59	22	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	25	16	11	8	0	0	66	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	24	21	13	0	0	0	66	13	39
2020	Northwest Territories	54	25	12	5	2	0	2	80	8	51
2020	Nunavut	59	25	11	3	2	0	0	84	5	54
2020	Yukon	60	17	6	4	7	2	5	82	11	45
2020	British Columbia	32	26	18	12	10	1	2	60	22	114
2020	Alberta	45	20	15	20	0	0	0	65	20	25
2020	Saskatchewan	65	12	12	11	0	0	0	77	11	17
2020	Manitoba	37	26	26	11	0	0	0	64	11	18
2019	National Capital Region	40	24	16	7	7	0	4	68	16	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	18	17	8	16	0	0	59	24	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	26	20	5	0	0	3	74	5	37
2019	Northwest Territories	53	30	10	2	5	0	0	83	6	60
2019	Nunavut	60	24	10	2	2	2	0	86	4	70
2019	Yukon	70	16	5	2	2	0	4	90	5	50
2019	British Columbia	35	24	21	9	8	0	2	61	18	76
2019	Alberta	59	26	0	5	6	4	0	88	12	20
2019	Saskatchewan	74	10	6	0	5	5	0	89	5	25
2019	Manitoba	71	15	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	38	26	14	10	8	0	5	67	18	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	9	51	12	21	0	0	15	33	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	29	11	11	2	0	20	71	15	41
2018	Northwest Territories	40	30	15	7	2	0	6	75	9	55
2018	Nunavut	59	15	14	5	1	0	5	78	7	58
2018	Yukon	75	16	0	2	2	0	4	95	5	40
2018	British Columbia	44	25	16	7	6	0	2	71	13	84
2018	Alberta	47	19	14	12	8	0	0	66	20	24
2018	Saskatchewan	65	3	5	4	4	4	14	84	10	25
2018	Manitoba	35	35	22	0	0	0	8	76	0	10

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	24	25	22	15	14	0	0	49	29	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	19	13	19	10	0	0	59	29	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	26	27	5	2	0	0	66	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	40	20	16	20	4	0	0	60	24	51
2020	Nunavut	24	34	18	18	6	0	0	58	24	54
2020	Yukon	21	32	23	13	11	0	0	53	24	44
2020	British Columbia	19	22	21	26	12	0	0	41	38	114
2020	Alberta	22	28	23	15	12	0	0	50	27	25
2020	Saskatchewan	31	21	12	24	12	0	0	52	36	17
2020	Manitoba	20	31	22	27	0	0	0	51	27	18
2019	National Capital Region	30	26	23	12	9	0	1	56	21	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	11	17	17	20	0	0	45	37	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	21	24	14	3	0	3	58	17	37
2019	Northwest Territories	33	27	22	5	12	0	0	60	17	59
2019	Nunavut	42	22	18	7	9	2	0	65	17	70
2019	Yukon	40	36	18	4	2	0	0	77	6	50
2019	British Columbia	19	33	17	19	12	0	0	52	31	77
2019	Alberta	36	25	22	8	5	4	0	64	14	20
2019	Saskatchewan	28	41	22	3	5	0	0	70	8	25
2019	Manitoba	33	40	22	0	4	0	0	74	4	20
2018	National Capital Region	28	24	22	12	13	0	1	53	25	1027
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	0	13	51	18	0	0	18	69	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	37	18	4	8	0	6	68	13	41
2018	Northwest Territories	27	34	16	16	8	0	0	60	24	55
2018	Nunavut	31	30	25	6	8	0	0	60	15	58
2018	Yukon	35	21	27	10	8	0	0	55	18	40
2018	British Columbia	26	28	27	8	11	1	0	55	18	84
2018	Alberta	43	20	16	17	4	0	0	63	20	24
2018	Saskatchewan	37	18	23	15	0	4	4	60	16	26
2018	Manitoba	31	17	39	13	0	0	0	48	13	10

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	32	24	17	9	11	6	60	22	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	18	19	15	7	2	58	23	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	29	13	6	2	2	78	9	39
2020	Northwest Territories	44	21	4	11	10	10	73	23	51
2020	Nunavut	31	22	25	7	13	2	54	21	54
2020	Yukon	24	25	22	18	7	4	51	26	45
2020	British Columbia	33	27	13	10	8	9	66	20	113
2020	Alberta	34	28	15	11	4	8	68	16	25
2020	Saskatchewan	37	18	17	24	5	0	54	29	17
2020	Manitoba	24	16	24	18	18	0	40	36	18

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	33	20	10	5	1	0	65	15	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	37	18	10	2	0	2	68	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	37	22	2	0	0	2	75	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	30	38	12	15	3	0	2	69	19	51
2020	Nunavut	50	33	8	9	0	0	0	83	9	54
2020	Yukon	30	43	15	7	2	2	0	75	9	45
2020	British Columbia	19	42	24	8	4	2	1	63	12	113
2020	Alberta	13	50	23	5	4	5	0	67	9	25
2020	Saskatchewan	39	48	6	0	7	0	0	87	7	17
2020	Manitoba	37	22	32	10	0	0	0	58	10	18
2019	National Capital Region	23	33	22	13	7	1	1	57	20	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	17	28	25	4	0	0	42	29	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	22	31	7	3	0	3	57	10	36
2019	Northwest Territories	23	36	22	11	6	0	2	60	17	60
2019	Nunavut	43	41	10	3	3	0	0	84	6	71
2019	Yukon	32	29	24	10	3	0	2	63	13	50
2019	British Columbia	13	32	33	16	5	0	0	46	21	76
2019	Alberta	42	22	18	14	0	4	0	67	14	20
2019	Saskatchewan	29	43	15	8	0	5	0	76	8	24
2019	Manitoba	33	42	10	6	3	5	0	79	10	20
2018	National Capital Region	22	32	25	11	9	1	2	55	20	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	24	19	45	0	0	0	36	45	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	45	15	6	5	0	8	71	12	41
2018	Northwest Territories	19	27	32	19	3	0	0	46	22	55
2018	Nunavut	32	37	26	2	0	0	2	71	2	58
2018	Yukon	11	28	28	20	12	0	0	40	32	41
2018	British Columbia	16	35	30	10	7	0	1	52	17	86
2018	Alberta	26	39	24	8	4	0	0	64	11	24
2018	Saskatchewan	36	32	9	8	10	0	4	71	19	25
2018	Manitoba	18	39	22	8	0	13	0	65	10	10

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	25	33	21	13	7	0	0	58	21	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	38	15	21	0	0	2	63	22	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	38	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	37
2020	Northwest Territories	37	27	24	10	2	0	0	64	12	50
2020	Nunavut	50	24	21	5	0	0	0	74	5	53
2020	Yukon	25	38	27	9	2	0	0	62	11	45
2020	British Columbia	10	32	33	13	10	1	1	43	23	114
2020	Alberta	14	27	25	21	8	5	0	43	31	25
2020	Saskatchewan	36	18	23	18	5	0	0	54	23	17
2020	Manitoba	12	37	28	13	11	0	0	49	24	18
2019	National Capital Region	17	28	25	17	11	1	1	46	29	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	19	13	34	15	0	0	38	49	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	34	5	17	8	0	3	70	25	37
2019	Northwest Territories	22	30	29	9	9	0	2	53	18	60
2019	Nunavut	37	37	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	70
2019	Yukon	26	40	15	9	10	0	0	67	19	48
2019	British Columbia	10	32	26	22	10	0	0	42	33	77
2019	Alberta	39	9	24	13	11	4	0	50	25	20
2019	Saskatchewan	17	44	21	18	0	0	0	61	18	24
2019	Manitoba	45	24	13	15	3	0	0	68	19	20
2018	National Capital Region	17	27	26	19	11	0	1	44	30	1022
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	0	32	37	18	0	0	13	56	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	37	33	1	6	1	4	57	8	41
2018	Northwest Territories	11	29	32	19	9	0	0	41	28	55
2018	Nunavut	44	25	19	7	3	2	0	71	10	58
2018	Yukon	12	33	28	19	7	0	0	45	27	41
2018	British Columbia	14	28	29	15	13	0	0	42	29	86
2018	Alberta	22	17	41	13	7	0	0	39	21	24
2018	Saskatchewan	12	45	23	16	0	0	4	59	17	25
2018	Manitoba	4	70	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	10

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	29	28	22	13	9	0	0	57	21	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	31	21	13	8	0	0	58	21	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	37	22	5	5	0	0	68	10	39
2020	Northwest Territories	38	23	16	13	10	0	0	62	23	51
2020	Nunavut	51	23	15	4	6	0	0	75	10	54
2020	Yukon	27	39	18	14	2	0	0	66	16	45
2020	British Columbia	22	29	24	12	10	1	2	53	23	113
2020	Alberta	18	40	18	11	8	5	0	61	21	25
2020	Saskatchewan	48	30	10	12	0	0	0	78	12	17
2020	Manitoba	17	37	33	13	0	0	0	54	13	18
2019	National Capital Region	20	27	23	16	12	1	0	48	29	950
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	24	12	21	24	0	0	42	45	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	23	27	14	3	0	3	56	17	37
2019	Northwest Territories	23	32	19	15	9	0	2	56	24	60
2019	Nunavut	39	35	15	2	9	0	0	74	12	71
2019	Yukon	21	44	20	12	2	0	0	66	14	50
2019	British Columbia	18	24	22	25	12	0	0	41	37	77
2019	Alberta	27	26	18	13	12	4	0	55	26	20
2019	Saskatchewan	46	31	19	4	0	0	0	77	4	24
2019	Manitoba	40	23	24	6	7	0	0	63	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	20	25	26	17	12	0	1	46	28	1023
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	5	44	11	27	0	0	18	37	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	25	27	10	9	1	4	53	19	41
2018	Northwest Territories	12	27	29	18	14	0	0	39	32	55
2018	Nunavut	37	35	18	5	2	3	0	74	7	58
2018	Yukon	19	20	21	28	12	0	0	39	40	41
2018	British Columbia	21	29	23	15	11	0	0	50	27	86
2018	Alberta	35	25	23	16	0	0	0	60	16	24
2018	Saskatchewan	48	26	8	6	4	0	8	81	11	25
2018	Manitoba	35	18	30	17	0	0	0	53	17	10

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	45	25	15	8	7	0	1	70	14	859
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	31	27	5	5	0	0	63	10	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	20	13	10	2	0	0	75	12	39
2020	Northwest Territories	52	30	10	3	5	0	0	82	8	51
2020	Nunavut	53	27	11	10	0	0	0	80	10	54
2020	Yukon	53	20	23	1	0	0	2	75	1	45
2020	British Columbia	43	27	8	12	7	1	1	72	20	114
2020	Alberta	44	32	21	4	0	0	0	76	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	55	26	12	0	7	0	0	81	7	17
2020	Manitoba	62	20	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	38	24	17	11	8	1	1	64	19	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	20	11	9	9	0	0	71	18	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	26	19	8	3	0	0	70	11	35
2019	Northwest Territories	40	23	15	7	13	0	2	65	20	60
2019	Nunavut	41	32	19	4	2	0	2	75	6	71
2019	Yukon	45	30	14	7	2	0	2	77	9	50
2019	British Columbia	39	33	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	77
2019	Alberta	46	40	10	0	0	4	0	89	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	49	36	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	24
2019	Manitoba	33	18	32	5	7	5	0	54	12	19

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	25	31	24	11	9	0	0	56	20	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	30	19	12	10	0	0	59	23	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	35	22	7	2	0	0	69	9	39
2020	Northwest Territories	23	30	18	24	5	0	0	53	29	51
2020	Nunavut	45	25	14	14	2	0	0	70	16	54
2020	Yukon	28	31	18	21	2	0	0	59	23	45
2020	British Columbia	13	27	26	22	10	1	1	41	32	114
2020	Alberta	18	30	29	19	4	0	0	48	23	25
2020	Saskatchewan	11	46	19	23	0	0	0	57	23	17
2020	Manitoba	42	27	31	0	0	0	0	69	0	18

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	32	21	11	6	0	0	61	18	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	20	35	7	8	0	0	49	15	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	24	17	3	0	0	56	20	39
2020	Northwest Territories	26	31	24	16	4	0	0	56	20	51
2020	Nunavut	46	30	12	6	6	0	0	76	12	54
2020	Yukon	22	26	40	10	2	0	0	48	12	45
2020	British Columbia	19	30	29	12	9	1	1	50	21	114
2020	Alberta	0	35	32	21	12	0	0	35	33	25
2020	Saskatchewan	35	17	30	5	12	0	0	53	17	17
2020	Manitoba	16	10	46	10	18	0	0	26	28	18
2019	National Capital Region	33	30	19	11	5	1	0	64	17	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	40	0	26	7	0	0	67	33	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	37	13	9	7	0	3	70	16	36
2019	Northwest Territories	21	43	22	6	7	0	2	65	13	60
2019	Nunavut	33	39	12	12	4	0	0	72	16	71
2019	Yukon	27	38	20	8	6	0	0	65	14	50
2019	British Columbia	26	30	24	16	5	0	0	55	21	77
2019	Alberta	30	23	35	8	0	4	0	55	8	20
2019	Saskatchewan	39	42	3	7	5	0	4	84	13	24
2019	Manitoba	27	30	27	11	5	0	0	57	16	20
2018	National Capital Region	28	33	21	11	5	0	1	62	16	1022
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	13	44	5	13	0	0	37	19	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	36	18	12	7	0	5	60	21	41
2018	Northwest Territories	15	36	27	12	10	0	0	51	22	55
2018	Nunavut	44	24	17	5	8	2	1	69	14	56
2018	Yukon	27	24	26	14	9	0	0	51	23	41
2018	British Columbia	22	30	30	10	8	0	0	52	18	85
2018	Alberta	33	22	26	8	11	0	0	55	19	24
2018	Saskatchewan	54	7	3	22	10	0	4	63	33	25
2018	Manitoba	8	22	43	13	13	0	0	30	27	10

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	45	26	17	7	4	0	2	72	11	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	18	2	2	0	0	77	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	23	5	3	0	0	3	92	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	45	36	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	51
2020	Nunavut	54	22	16	5	4	0	0	76	9	54
2020	Yukon	39	40	12	5	2	0	2	81	7	45
2020	British Columbia	42	31	11	11	4	1	0	74	15	114
2020	Alberta	48	27	17	4	5	0	0	75	9	24
2020	Saskatchewan	29	47	18	7	0	0	0	76	7	17
2020	Manitoba	58	24	12	6	0	0	0	83	6	17
2019	National Capital Region	42	22	17	8	9	0	1	66	17	943
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	37	4	4	7	0	0	85	11	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	21	18	9	0	0	3	72	9	36
2019	Northwest Territories	50	23	18	5	2	0	2	74	7	59
2019	Nunavut	57	26	13	2	2	0	0	83	4	71
2019	Yukon	47	27	14	9	0	0	2	76	9	49
2019	British Columbia	55	22	17	4	3	0	0	77	7	77
2019	Alberta	61	25	0	8	6	0	0	85	15	20
2019	Saskatchewan	38	40	17	5	0	0	0	78	5	24
2019	Manitoba	46	41	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	20
2018	National Capital Region	42	21	14	12	8	0	3	66	20	1017
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	39	24	13	0	0	0	63	13	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	19	13	2	2	0	8	81	5	40
2018	Northwest Territories	45	31	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	55
2018	Nunavut	58	30	8	2	2	0	1	89	3	58
2018	Yukon	43	33	14	8	3	0	0	76	10	41
2018	British Columbia	58	26	6	4	4	1	0	85	8	85
2018	Alberta	54	17	11	11	7	0	0	71	18	24
2018	Saskatchewan	78	12	2	4	0	0	4	94	4	25
2018	Manitoba	70	8	0	0	8	0	13	90	10	10

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	22	34	25	11	8	56	19	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	40	20	10	3	67	13	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	39	27	0	3	70	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	22	38	27	13	0	60	13	51
2020	Nunavut	20	23	21	17	20	43	36	54
2020	Yukon	32	43	18	5	2	75	7	45
2020	British Columbia	22	29	23	19	7	51	26	113
2020	Alberta	18	37	30	7	8	55	16	25
2020	Saskatchewan	12	51	21	10	6	63	16	17
2020	Manitoba	30	25	28	17	0	55	17	18

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	66	18	7	2	2	0	5	89	4	862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	75	18	3	5	0	0	0	93	5	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	20	4	0	3	0	2	93	3	39
2020	Northwest Territories	77	12	4	0	0	0	7	96	0	51
2020	Nunavut	76	12	3	0	3	0	6	93	3	54
2020	Yukon	73	21	0	0	2	3	2	98	2	45
2020	British Columbia	74	11	3	0	2	3	7	94	2	114
2020	Alberta	69	23	0	0	4	0	4	96	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	61	19	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	17
2020	Manitoba	71	18	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	64	14	9	4	3	1	7	84	7	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	76	9	0	8	0	0	7	92	8	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	6	5	3	0	0	14	90	3	37
2019	Northwest Territories	75	10	8	4	0	0	3	88	4	59
2019	Nunavut	64	16	6	4	2	3	5	87	7	70
2019	Yukon	74	13	7	0	2	0	4	90	2	49
2019	British Columbia	77	5	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	77
2019	Alberta	79	4	0	4	6	0	7	89	11	20
2019	Saskatchewan	70	23	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	24
2019	Manitoba	85	10	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	64	16	7	3	3	1	6	86	7	1022
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	13	5	19	0	0	0	76	19	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	22	12	5	0	0	8	82	5	41
2018	Northwest Territories	61	23	7	5	0	0	4	87	5	54
2018	Nunavut	75	11	5	0	2	0	7	93	2	57
2018	Yukon	78	4	0	10	5	0	2	84	16	41
2018	British Columbia	80	7	4	2	1	1	4	92	4	86
2018	Alberta	75	8	4	4	4	0	5	88	8	23
2018	Saskatchewan	72	12	4	0	0	0	12	96	0	25
2018	Manitoba	56	8	0	0	22	13	0	75	25	10

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	77	9	3	3	3	1	3	90	7	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	72	15	2	8	0	0	3	89	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	81	14	2	0	0	0	3	98	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	71	12	5	7	0	0	4	87	8	51
2020	Nunavut	72	12	4	2	4	0	6	90	6	53
2020	Yukon	82	9	0	5	0	3	2	95	5	45
2020	British Columbia	75	11	6	2	3	1	3	89	5	112
2020	Alberta	88	8	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	89	5	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	67	13	6	5	5	1	3	83	11	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	84	12	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	89	4	0	0	3	0	4	97	3	36
2019	Northwest Territories	56	18	17	4	5	0	0	74	10	60
2019	Nunavut	80	8	3	5	2	0	3	90	7	71
2019	Yukon	71	17	8	2	2	0	0	88	4	49
2019	British Columbia	72	17	3	4	1	1	1	92	5	76
2019	Alberta	66	21	9	0	0	4	0	91	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	81	11	0	0	4	0	4	96	4	24
2019	Manitoba	73	13	5	5	0	5	0	90	5	20
2018	National Capital Region	64	13	7	4	6	1	5	82	11	1021
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	15	0	6	15	0	9	77	23	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	18	6	11	0	1	4	82	11	41
2018	Northwest Territories	49	28	14	5	2	2	0	78	7	53
2018	Nunavut	72	13	3	6	4	0	2	86	10	57
2018	Yukon	55	21	6	3	10	3	2	80	13	41
2018	British Columbia	79	9	1	4	4	0	3	90	8	86
2018	Alberta	77	11	8	0	0	0	4	92	0	24
2018	Saskatchewan	59	22	11	4	0	0	4	84	4	25
2018	Manitoba	43	22	0	13	22	0	0	65	35	10

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	67	21	6	2	2	0	2	90	4	858
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	12	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	22	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	59	28	8	3	1	0	0	87	5	51
2020	Nunavut	67	26	6	1	0	0	0	93	1	54
2020	Yukon	59	27	12	0	2	0	0	86	2	45
2020	British Columbia	69	19	3	4	2	2	2	91	6	113
2020	Alberta	76	13	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	77	16	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	17
2020	Manitoba	77	17	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2019	National Capital Region	56	24	11	4	3	1	2	82	7	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	27	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	7	12	3	0	0	4	85	3	35
2019	Northwest Territories	35	35	22	4	4	0	0	70	8	59
2019	Nunavut	62	30	5	3	0	0	0	92	3	71
2019	Yukon	45	23	26	6	0	0	0	68	6	49
2019	British Columbia	58	30	9	0	1	1	0	89	1	76
2019	Alberta	53	30	13	0	0	4	0	86	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	54	35	3	4	4	0	0	89	8	24
2019	Manitoba	38	51	5	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2018	National Capital Region	56	24	11	4	3	0	2	82	7	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	13	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	7	0	5	0	11	86	6	40
2018	Northwest Territories	36	28	21	8	7	0	0	64	15	56
2018	Nunavut	52	33	6	5	3	0	0	86	8	57
2018	Yukon	18	42	27	5	7	0	0	60	13	40
2018	British Columbia	49	33	11	2	5	0	0	82	7	87
2018	Alberta	63	34	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	24
2018	Saskatchewan	65	12	20	0	0	0	4	80	0	25
2018	Manitoba	39	44	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	10

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	65	15	7	6	5	0	1	82	11	861
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	22	7	5	5	0	0	82	11	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	11	7	5	0	0	3	88	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	62	13	13	12	0	0	0	75	12	51
2020	Nunavut	71	16	4	5	4	0	0	87	9	54
2020	Yukon	63	26	9	2	0	0	0	88	2	44
2020	British Columbia	68	19	4	3	3	2	2	90	6	114
2020	Alberta	84	13	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	94	6	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Manitoba	79	5	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	57	17	11	6	7	1	1	75	13	947
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	22	12	9	0	0	0	79	9	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	13	10	5	6	0	0	78	11	35
2019	Northwest Territories	52	17	12	10	9	0	0	69	19	60
2019	Nunavut	68	16	5	8	3	0	0	84	11	71
2019	Yukon	55	20	10	9	4	0	2	76	13	49
2019	British Columbia	59	24	9	4	3	1	0	84	7	76
2019	Alberta	74	17	0	0	5	4	0	95	5	20
2019	Saskatchewan	82	15	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	24
2019	Manitoba	64	31	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2018	National Capital Region	53	19	11	7	8	0	2	73	15	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	18	32	5	8	0	0	55	13	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	13	8	2	9	0	12	78	13	40
2018	Northwest Territories	32	24	23	13	7	0	0	56	21	56
2018	Nunavut	59	22	7	4	9	0	0	81	12	56
2018	Yukon	33	26	18	14	9	0	0	59	23	41
2018	British Columbia	54	20	16	5	4	1	0	75	9	87
2018	Alberta	75	22	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	23
2018	Saskatchewan	66	13	10	4	4	0	4	82	8	26
2018	Manitoba	39	25	13	22	0	0	0	65	22	10

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	66	12	5	2	1	0	14	91	3	863
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	10	2	2	0	0	17	94	3	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	11	2	2	3	0	11	92	6	38
2020	Northwest Territories	64	13	8	2	0	0	14	88	2	51
2020	Nunavut	71	10	6	4	0	0	10	89	4	54
2020	Yukon	59	0	9	2	2	0	27	81	6	45
2020	British Columbia	64	18	2	1	1	0	15	96	2	114
2020	Alberta	60	15	0	0	0	0	25	100	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	52	11	12	5	0	0	19	79	6	16
2020	Manitoba	61	11	5	0	0	0	22	93	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	57	13	5	3	2	1	20	88	5	945
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	8	4	4	0	0	18	90	5	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	7	2	0	0	0	16	97	0	35
2019	Northwest Territories	46	19	10	2	3	0	21	81	7	60
2019	Nunavut	69	6	3	2	1	0	19	92	4	71
2019	Yukon	48	19	6	2	2	0	24	88	4	49
2019	British Columbia	53	21	5	5	0	0	15	87	6	73
2019	Alberta	64	0	0	5	0	4	27	92	8	19
2019	Saskatchewan	40	20	0	4	4	0	33	88	12	24
2019	Manitoba	58	8	5	5	0	0	24	87	6	20
2018	National Capital Region	54	14	6	1	2	0	22	88	4	1025
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	6	24	6	0	0	21	62	8	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	9	4	0	0	0	21	94	0	41
2018	Northwest Territories	40	16	7	2	5	2	30	81	10	56
2018	Nunavut	66	16	3	2	0	0	13	95	2	56
2018	Yukon	49	11	3	2	4	0	31	88	9	40
2018	British Columbia	54	17	2	1	0	0	26	96	1	87
2018	Alberta	67	4	4	4	0	0	22	90	5	24
2018	Saskatchewan	44	13	18	0	0	0	25	75	0	26
2018	Manitoba	39	8	8	8	0	0	35	74	13	10

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	67	19	6	3	1	0	3	89	4	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	18	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	81	16	0	0	0	0	3	100	0	39
2020	Northwest Territories	58	24	11	6	1	0	0	81	7	51
2020	Nunavut	78	17	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	53
2020	Yukon	50	34	14	2	0	0	0	84	2	45
2020	British Columbia	50	22	13	5	5	0	4	75	11	114
2020	Alberta	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2020	Saskatchewan	68	17	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	17
2020	Manitoba	54	18	15	6	0	0	7	78	6	18
2019	National Capital Region	66	17	7	2	2	1	6	89	3	948
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	16	0	4	0	0	7	96	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	84	9	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	36
2019	Northwest Territories	56	28	11	2	4	0	0	84	5	58
2019	Nunavut	82	15	2	0	0	0	1	98	0	71
2019	Yukon	51	27	9	6	3	0	4	81	10	49
2019	British Columbia	50	27	15	4	4	0	0	77	8	75
2019	Alberta	78	4	15	0	0	4	0	85	0	20
2019	Saskatchewan	77	14	5	0	0	0	4	94	0	24
2019	Manitoba	71	16	8	0	0	0	5	91	0	20
2018	National Capital Region	65	16	7	3	1	0	7	88	4	1025
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	26	5	5	0	0	0	89	5	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	14	8	2	2	0	12	87	4	40
2018	Northwest Territories	53	16	17	5	2	3	4	75	7	56
2018	Nunavut	69	18	10	2	1	0	0	87	2	57
2018	Yukon	54	28	7	9	2	0	0	82	11	41
2018	British Columbia	54	25	8	6	1	0	7	84	7	87
2018	Alberta	66	23	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	24
2018	Saskatchewan	60	4	9	11	0	0	16	76	13	26
2018	Manitoba	61	25	0	0	0	0	13	100	0	10

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	74	14	6	2	2	0	2	90	4	864
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	21	8	2	6	0	0	84	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	12	6	2	3	0	3	89	5	39
2020	Northwest Territories	84	10	4	0	0	0	2	96	0	51
2020	Nunavut	91	4	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	53
2020	Yukon	81	11	2	3	2	0	0	93	5	45
2020	British Columbia	67	19	6	2	3	1	3	89	5	114
2020	Alberta	57	24	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	31	21	6	11	30	0	0	52	42	17
2020	Manitoba	67	15	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	18
2019	National Capital Region	71	11	6	3	5	1	4	85	9	949
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	25	22	4	0	0	0	74	4	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	78	4	4	8	0	0	7	88	9	36
2019	Northwest Territories	73	15	8	0	5	0	0	88	5	60
2019	Nunavut	77	13	6	3	0	0	1	91	3	71
2019	Yukon	74	15	0	5	2	2	2	93	7	49
2019	British Columbia	65	18	5	3	7	1	0	84	10	76
2019	Alberta	48	17	9	0	26	0	0	65	26	20
2019	Saskatchewan	20	17	26	9	28	0	0	37	37	24
2019	Manitoba	37	19	10	9	26	0	0	56	34	20
2018	National Capital Region	66	14	6	5	4	0	5	84	9	1029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	13	0	5	13	0	0	82	18	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	12	24	4	3	0	14	64	8	41
2018	Northwest Territories	59	26	5	5	2	0	4	88	7	56
2018	Nunavut	69	21	3	2	3	0	2	91	6	57
2018	Yukon	74	12	0	5	5	0	4	90	10	41
2018	British Columbia	64	17	9	3	3	1	3	84	7	87
2018	Alberta	59	10	26	0	4	0	0	69	4	24
2018	Saskatchewan	16	10	39	15	20	0	0	26	35	26
2018	Manitoba	39	8	18	0	35	0	0	47	35	10

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	44	30	15	5	3	0	2	76	8	865
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	28	16	6	2	0	3	75	8	39
2020	Northwest Territories	47	29	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	51
2020	Nunavut	33	38	24	2	3	0	0	71	5	54
2020	Yukon	30	36	23	7	5	0	0	66	11	45
2020	British Columbia	40	37	10	7	4	2	0	79	11	112
2020	Alberta	27	38	16	12	8	0	0	65	19	25
2020	Saskatchewan	23	36	22	0	13	7	0	62	14	17
2020	Manitoba	34	26	35	5	0	0	0	60	5	18
2019	National Capital Region	54	23	14	3	4	1	2	79	7	946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	24	16	8	3	0	0	72	12	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	62	30	5	0	0	0	3	95	0	36
2019	Northwest Territories	38	35	19	6	2	0	0	73	8	60
2019	Nunavut	47	27	16	2	5	0	2	76	7	71
2019	Yukon	44	36	15	2	3	0	0	80	5	49
2019	British Columbia	53	27	16	1	2	1	0	81	3	75
2019	Alberta	59	28	5	4	4	0	0	87	8	20
2019	Saskatchewan	30	41	24	5	0	0	0	70	5	24
2019	Manitoba	49	30	17	3	0	0	0	79	3	20
2018	National Capital Region	51	24	14	6	3	0	2	77	9	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	27	0	18	0	0	5	81	19	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	29	24	3	2	0	10	67	6	40
2018	Northwest Territories	33	31	26	5	5	0	0	64	10	56
2018	Nunavut	41	44	7	7	0	0	2	86	7	57
2018	Yukon	44	26	25	4	0	0	0	70	4	41
2018	British Columbia	53	25	10	5	7	0	1	79	12	87
2018	Alberta	45	21	19	8	7	0	0	66	15	24
2018	Saskatchewan	52	21	23	0	0	0	4	76	0	26
2018	Manitoba	26	22	8	17	27	0	0	48	44	10

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	40	22	6	4	0	0	68	10	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	43	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	40	19	2	0	0	0	79	2	39
2020	Northwest Territories	22	47	25	1	4	0	0	69	5	51
2020	Nunavut	25	37	26	11	2	0	0	62	13	54
2020	Yukon	17	42	32	7	2	0	0	59	9	45
2020	British Columbia	20	41	26	4	6	2	1	63	10	114
2020	Alberta	15	50	32	0	4	0	0	65	4	25
2020	Saskatchewan	5	47	30	12	6	0	0	52	18	17
2020	Manitoba	16	51	24	10	0	0	0	67	10	18

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	29	36	16	8	0	0	40	23	868
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	36	34	13	5	0	0	48	18	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	23	38	11	0	0	0	51	11	39
2020	Northwest Territories	17	42	23	15	4	0	0	58	19	51
2020	Nunavut	16	43	25	11	5	0	0	59	16	54
2020	Yukon	5	40	38	16	2	0	0	44	18	45
2020	British Columbia	9	21	36	25	8	1	0	31	33	114
2020	Alberta	9	30	29	25	7	0	0	38	33	25
2020	Saskatchewan	20	28	34	11	7	0	0	48	18	17
2020	Manitoba	0	27	55	18	0	0	0	27	18	18
2019	National Capital Region	12	31	36	14	6	0	0	44	21	951
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	40	25	24	0	0	0	51	24	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	31	34	9	0	0	0	57	9	37
2019	Northwest Territories	9	36	37	11	5	0	2	45	17	59
2019	Nunavut	23	41	25	5	6	0	0	64	11	71
2019	Yukon	22	31	43	2	2	0	0	53	4	50
2019	British Columbia	10	23	34	25	8	0	0	33	33	77
2019	Alberta	12	58	9	10	6	4	0	73	17	20
2019	Saskatchewan	17	41	18	19	5	0	0	58	24	25
2019	Manitoba	22	23	35	19	0	0	0	46	19	20
2018	National Capital Region	11	29	36	17	7	0	0	40	24	1030
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	5	37	26	18	0	13	6	51	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	22	47	5	4	0	4	42	9	41
2018	Northwest Territories	13	27	37	17	6	0	0	40	23	57
2018	Nunavut	22	43	18	12	5	0	0	65	17	58
2018	Yukon	5	30	46	16	3	0	0	35	19	41
2018	British Columbia	14	22	41	17	6	0	0	36	23	87
2018	Alberta	14	28	34	17	8	0	0	41	25	24
2018	Saskatchewan	21	18	48	8	6	0	0	39	14	26
2018	Manitoba	0	48	30	13	8	0	0	48	22	10

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	23	38	19	6	0	0	25	37	866
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	24	33	23	12	0	0	35	32	36
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	21	43	18	18	0	0	36	21	39
2020	Northwest Territories	10	21	37	23	8	0	0	31	31	51
2020	Nunavut	4	19	44	27	6	0	0	33	23	54
2020	Yukon	4	29	42	22	2	0	0	24	34	45
2020	British Columbia	18	25	38	11	7	0	1	18	44	113
2020	Alberta	28	27	26	14	5	0	0	19	55	25
2020	Saskatchewan	18	23	45	7	6	0	0	13	41	17
2020	Manitoba	6	31	40	17	6	0	0	23	36	18
2019	National Capital Region	10	23	38	19	8	0	0	28	34	942
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	30	24	21	10	0	0	31	45	21
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	20	47	21	12	0	0	33	20	37
2019	Northwest Territories	11	28	35	19	7	0	2	26	39	59
2019	Nunavut	10	16	33	28	13	0	0	41	26	71
2019	Yukon	0	27	37	30	6	0	0	36	27	50
2019	British Columbia	16	28	39	13	4	0	0	17	44	76
2019	Alberta	17	11	34	21	17	0	0	38	28	20
2019	Saskatchewan	17	17	46	20	0	0	0	20	34	25
2019	Manitoba	3	27	37	19	13	0	0	32	31	20
2018	National Capital Region	14	21	37	19	9	0	0	28	35	1023
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	10	39	24	12	1	4	37	21	40
2018	Northwest Territories	15	28	40	11	6	0	0	17	43	53
2018	Nunavut	9	9	47	23	12	0	0	36	17	58
2018	Yukon	9	31	30	20	10	0	0	30	40	40
2018	British Columbia	11	14	45	21	10	0	0	30	25	86
2018	Alberta	7	25	36	21	11	0	0	32	32	24
2018	Saskatchewan	10	21	38	20	11	0	0	31	31	26

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	54	15	0	64	36	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	45	13	3	54	46	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	54	5	9	62	38	38
2020	Northwest Territories	31	41	27	0	57	43	51
2020	Nunavut	31	35	35	0	53	47	53
2020	Yukon	29	41	29	0	58	42	45
2020	British Columbia	32	42	26	1	57	43	114
2020	Alberta	41	53	7	0	56	44	25
2020	Saskatchewan	30	44	25	0	59	41	17
2020	Manitoba	48	41	11	0	46	54	18

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	36	64	267
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	14
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	13
2020	Northwest Territories	44	56	16
2020	Nunavut	50	50	16
2020	Yukon	22	78	13
2020	British Columbia	19	81	35
2020	Alberta	31	69	10

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	20	15	9	8	1	8	65	19	867
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	25	18	5	3	2	7	72	8	37
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	14	9	9	5	2	16	73	17	38
2020	Northwest Territories	57	26	14	2	0	0	2	84	2	51
2020	Nunavut	50	22	9	4	2	4	10	83	6	54
2020	Yukon	50	12	16	14	4	0	5	65	19	45
2020	British Columbia	41	19	13	7	7	2	11	69	16	114
2020	Alberta	34	32	13	7	7	3	4	70	16	25
2020	Saskatchewan	42	12	18	7	5	0	16	65	14	17
2020	Manitoba	38	35	16	5	5	0	0	73	11	18
2019	National Capital Region	34	19	14	14	14	0	6	56	29	944
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	12	16	5	7	0	7	69	14	20
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	14	17	6	8	0	9	65	16	37
2019	Northwest Territories	47	21	17	3	8	0	4	70	12	58
2019	Nunavut	34	17	20	4	5	2	16	64	12	71
2019	Yukon	58	8	13	13	2	0	6	70	16	48
2019	British Columbia	31	26	16	12	13	0	3	58	26	77
2019	Alberta	31	18	29	8	11	0	4	51	19	19
2019	Saskatchewan	36	14	18	12	19	0	0	51	31	25
2019	Manitoba	21	19	21	26	10	0	3	41	37	20
2018	National Capital Region	35	13	16	15	13	1	8	52	30	1026
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	21	11	11	13	13	13	53	32	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	16	18	10	12	0	8	56	24	40
2018	Northwest Territories	33	15	19	15	12	2	3	51	29	57
2018	Nunavut	40	17	16	15	7	2	3	60	23	58
2018	Yukon	27	13	19	7	23	4	7	45	34	40
2018	British Columbia	42	20	15	8	7	2	6	68	16	87
2018	Alberta	24	18	23	16	15	0	4	44	33	24
2018	Saskatchewan	37	8	14	12	23	0	6	48	37	25
2018	Manitoba	70	0	0	8	13	0	8	76	24	10

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	23	16	19	21	2	3	41	42	266
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	13	13	40	26	0	0	20	67	15
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	37	18	7	16	0	17	51	27	13
2020	Northwest Territories	6	20	37	20	11	6	0	28	32	16
2020	Nunavut	38	18	20	24	0	0	0	56	24	16
2020	Yukon	0	22	23	31	24	0	0	22	55	13
2020	British Columbia	3	13	17	22	36	0	8	18	64	36
2020	Alberta	12	49	27	0	12	0	0	61	12	10

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	18	15	24	32	1	2	26	58	267
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	14	0	47	39	0	0	14	86	15
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	14	42	24	16	0	0	19	39	13
2020	Northwest Territories	0	20	20	26	24	11	0	22	56	16
2020	Nunavut	18	25	20	20	11	6	0	46	33	16
2020	Yukon	0	8	14	31	47	0	0	8	78	13
2020	British Columbia	3	6	6	23	54	0	8	10	84	36
2020	Alberta	12	0	18	18	51	0	0	12	69	10

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark