2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Environment and Climate Change Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 39 11 5 2 0 0 82 8 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 15 6 3 0 0 76 10 605
2020 Northwest Territories 25 43 20 9 2 0 0 68 11 44
2020 Yukon 35 49 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 23
2020 British Columbia 41 41 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 356
2020 Alberta 43 42 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 225
2020 Saskatchewan 41 40 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 86
2020 Manitoba 40 36 10 12 2 0 0 76 14 80
2020 New Brunswick 41 41 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 86
2020 Nova Scotia 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 7 11 7 0 0 75 19 37
2019 National Capital Region 40 41 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 43 9 6 4 0 0 82 10 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 48 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 624
2019 Northwest Territories 32 46 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 35
2019 Yukon 29 41 12 4 10 4 0 73 14 24
2019 British Columbia 41 41 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 352
2019 Alberta 33 48 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 237
2019 Saskatchewan 41 47 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 92
2019 Manitoba 38 37 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 93
2019 New Brunswick 39 45 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 39 36 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 39 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 36 44 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 45 8 7 5 0 0 81 11 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 48 16 7 2 0 0 76 9 549
2018 Northwest Territories 42 53 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 38
2018 Yukon 30 54 4 7 5 0 0 84 12 24
2018 British Columbia 38 46 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 307
2018 Alberta 32 47 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 220
2018 Saskatchewan 34 42 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 88
2018 Manitoba 25 46 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 79
2018 New Brunswick 36 47 7 8 2 0 0 84 10 92
2018 Nova Scotia 28 43 10 12 8 0 0 71 19 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 49 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 49
2017 National Capital Region 35 45 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 43 8 6 4 0 0 81 11 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 54 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 573
2017 Northwest Territories 22 64 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 32
2017 Yukon 26 45 6 17 7 0 0 71 23 18
2017 British Columbia 38 45 7 8 3 0 0 83 10 357
2017 Alberta 35 42 9 10 3 0 0 77 14 271
2017 Saskatchewan 38 49 4 8 1 0 0 86 9 107
2017 Manitoba 31 47 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 97
2017 New Brunswick 34 53 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 109
2017 Nova Scotia 28 43 11 9 9 0 0 72 18 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 47 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 50
2014 National Capital Region 29 45 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 1998
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 45 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 52 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 559
2014 Northwest Territories 27 46 9 10 8 0 0 73 18 43
2014 Nunavut 37 46 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 11
2014 Yukon 23 33 10 14 19 0 0 56 34 21
2014 British Columbia 33 47 8 10 2 0 0 80 12 336
2014 Alberta 33 47 8 8 4 0 0 81 12 266
2014 Saskatchewan 35 52 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 101
2014 Manitoba 22 55 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 103
2014 New Brunswick 36 42 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 100
2014 Nova Scotia 23 49 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 47 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 52

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 9 7 7 0 0 76 15 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 606
2020 Northwest Territories 33 33 24 10 0 0 0 66 10 42
2020 Yukon 24 64 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 24
2020 British Columbia 40 40 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 356
2020 Alberta 42 37 10 9 1 0 0 79 11 224
2020 Saskatchewan 36 38 9 10 8 0 0 73 18 86
2020 Manitoba 33 37 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 79
2020 New Brunswick 34 39 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 87
2020 Nova Scotia 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 50 14 8 2 0 0 75 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 42 36 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 2345
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 788
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 625
2019 Northwest Territories 27 39 23 5 5 0 0 66 11 35
2019 Yukon 28 31 13 18 10 0 0 59 27 24
2019 British Columbia 36 42 8 9 4 0 0 78 13 350
2019 Alberta 32 40 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 238
2019 Saskatchewan 36 42 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 92
2019 Manitoba 37 33 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 92
2019 New Brunswick 38 39 9 7 6 0 0 77 14 98
2019 Nova Scotia 43 36 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 49 17 2 4 0 0 77 6 48
2018 National Capital Region 36 39 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 554
2018 Northwest Territories 23 59 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 38
2018 Yukon 28 32 14 20 5 0 0 60 25 23
2018 British Columbia 32 44 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 308
2018 Alberta 26 46 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 222
2018 Saskatchewan 29 32 19 13 7 0 0 61 19 88
2018 Manitoba 29 37 9 7 18 0 0 66 25 80
2018 New Brunswick 27 44 12 17 0 0 0 71 17 94
2018 Nova Scotia 32 39 10 11 8 0 0 71 20 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 37 17 5 4 0 0 75 9 48
2017 National Capital Region 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 1917
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 13 10 8 0 0 70 18 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 18 10 3 0 0 69 13 572
2017 Northwest Territories 15 56 16 9 4 0 0 72 13 32
2017 Yukon 26 40 0 22 12 0 0 66 34 18
2017 British Columbia 32 40 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 356
2017 Alberta 28 36 14 14 8 0 0 64 22 269
2017 Saskatchewan 26 44 14 7 8 0 0 71 15 107
2017 Manitoba 21 37 14 15 12 0 1 58 28 97
2017 New Brunswick 29 43 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 109
2017 Nova Scotia 24 32 18 14 12 0 0 56 27 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 40 9 6 2 2 0 82 8 49

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 9 3 1 0 0 88 3 2083
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 33 7 2 2 0 0 88 4 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 42 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 604
2020 Northwest Territories 39 33 25 2 0 0 0 72 2 42
2020 Yukon 37 52 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 24
2020 British Columbia 52 36 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 351
2020 Alberta 56 35 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 222
2020 Saskatchewan 55 31 7 2 5 0 0 86 8 85
2020 Manitoba 54 37 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 79
2020 New Brunswick 56 29 10 1 3 0 0 85 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 55 32 9 4 1 0 0 87 5 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 24 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 37
2019 National Capital Region 52 34 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2326
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 30 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 786
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 41 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 620
2019 Northwest Territories 50 30 14 5 0 0 0 80 5 35
2019 Yukon 34 48 4 8 6 0 0 82 14 24
2019 British Columbia 55 35 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 350
2019 Alberta 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 237
2019 Saskatchewan 63 25 10 1 1 0 0 88 2 91
2019 Manitoba 58 33 4 2 2 0 0 91 4 94
2019 New Brunswick 63 33 1 3 0 0 0 96 3 97
2019 Nova Scotia 59 21 14 4 2 0 0 79 7 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 29 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 48 37 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1944
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 34 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 786
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 13 4 1 0 0 83 5 550
2018 Northwest Territories 39 45 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 38
2018 Yukon 46 46 0 4 4 0 0 93 7 24
2018 British Columbia 53 37 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 305
2018 Alberta 49 39 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 221
2018 Saskatchewan 51 36 8 3 3 0 0 87 5 88
2018 Manitoba 50 41 7 1 0 0 0 92 1 80
2018 New Brunswick 48 41 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 95
2018 Nova Scotia 44 37 9 6 5 0 0 81 11 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 37 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 47
2017 National Capital Region 48 38 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 45 12 3 1 0 0 85 3 571
2017 Northwest Territories 44 38 14 3 0 0 0 82 3 31
2017 Yukon 36 48 5 5 7 0 0 83 11 18
2017 British Columbia 57 33 6 3 1 0 0 90 5 356
2017 Alberta 54 37 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 272
2017 Saskatchewan 58 36 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 106
2017 Manitoba 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 96
2017 New Brunswick 57 40 2 0 1 0 0 97 1 108
2017 Nova Scotia 50 34 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 34 2 0 0 2 0 98 0 49
2014 National Capital Region 54 33 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 44 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 560
2014 Northwest Territories 45 33 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 43
2014 Nunavut 76 7 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2014 Yukon 32 39 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 21
2014 British Columbia 59 31 6 4 1 0 0 90 4 336
2014 Alberta 61 31 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 266
2014 Saskatchewan 65 30 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 101
2014 Manitoba 54 33 10 1 2 0 0 87 3 103
2014 New Brunswick 59 35 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 100
2014 Nova Scotia 53 30 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 20 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 52

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 45 12 4 1 0 0 82 5 607
2020 Northwest Territories 40 37 16 4 2 0 0 77 7 44
2020 Yukon 39 40 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 24
2020 British Columbia 46 39 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 356
2020 Alberta 50 39 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 225
2020 Saskatchewan 45 35 13 3 4 0 0 80 8 86
2020 Manitoba 43 37 9 9 1 0 1 81 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 46 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 56 32 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 28 16 11 0 0 0 73 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 2346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 45 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 626
2019 Northwest Territories 43 38 14 3 3 0 0 81 5 35
2019 Yukon 45 28 9 12 6 0 0 73 18 24
2019 British Columbia 46 41 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 352
2019 Alberta 37 42 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 239
2019 Saskatchewan 55 35 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 92
2019 Manitoba 41 39 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 94
2019 New Brunswick 54 36 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 98
2019 Nova Scotia 50 34 7 4 5 0 0 84 9 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 44 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 48
2018 National Capital Region 42 39 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 40 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 49 14 4 1 0 0 80 6 555
2018 Northwest Territories 42 45 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 38
2018 Yukon 42 32 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 24
2018 British Columbia 44 41 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 306
2018 Alberta 39 42 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 222
2018 Saskatchewan 42 41 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 88
2018 Manitoba 30 42 16 9 2 1 0 73 11 80
2018 New Brunswick 34 53 9 3 1 0 0 87 5 94
2018 Nova Scotia 37 39 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 50 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 48
2017 National Capital Region 41 41 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 50 11 3 2 0 0 83 5 572
2017 Northwest Territories 28 58 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 31
2017 Yukon 20 62 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 18
2017 British Columbia 46 38 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 356
2017 Alberta 40 43 10 6 2 0 0 83 8 272
2017 Saskatchewan 43 45 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 105
2017 Manitoba 37 40 14 5 4 0 0 77 9 96
2017 New Brunswick 42 49 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 107
2017 Nova Scotia 38 37 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 38 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 49
2014 National Capital Region 37 41 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 1998
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 54 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 559
2014 Northwest Territories 45 43 2 5 5 0 0 87 10 43
2014 Nunavut 50 34 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2014 Yukon 41 20 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 21
2014 British Columbia 41 42 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 336
2014 Alberta 43 41 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 265
2014 Saskatchewan 49 38 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 101
2014 Manitoba 34 43 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 101
2014 New Brunswick 39 46 11 2 1 0 0 85 3 100
2014 Nova Scotia 35 46 7 8 3 1 0 82 11 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 38 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 52

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 33 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 2090
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 33 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 601
2020 Northwest Territories 47 36 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 44
2020 Yukon 45 28 13 5 5 4 0 76 11 24
2020 British Columbia 45 35 11 6 2 1 0 80 8 354
2020 Alberta 48 35 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 222
2020 Saskatchewan 45 31 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 86
2020 Manitoba 43 26 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 80
2020 New Brunswick 45 37 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 86
2020 Nova Scotia 45 33 15 7 1 0 0 78 8 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 42 9 8 8 0 0 76 16 37
2019 National Capital Region 49 33 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 2340
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 19 4 3 0 0 75 6 625
2019 Northwest Territories 38 51 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 34
2019 Yukon 29 40 10 15 6 0 0 69 21 24
2019 British Columbia 44 31 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 353
2019 Alberta 33 40 14 10 2 0 0 73 13 238
2019 Saskatchewan 46 37 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 93
2019 Manitoba 35 34 15 7 9 0 0 69 16 94
2019 New Brunswick 46 35 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 41 38 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 38 13 0 2 0 0 84 2 48
2018 National Capital Region 42 35 15 5 2 1 0 78 7 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 38 19 7 2 0 0 72 9 554
2018 Northwest Territories 43 44 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 38
2018 Yukon 26 40 11 9 10 4 0 69 20 24
2018 British Columbia 34 34 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 306
2018 Alberta 35 33 19 9 3 0 0 68 13 221
2018 Saskatchewan 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 88
2018 Manitoba 25 44 11 11 9 0 0 69 20 80
2018 New Brunswick 34 32 16 15 3 0 0 67 18 95
2018 Nova Scotia 33 31 12 15 8 1 0 64 23 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 51 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 49
2017 National Capital Region 38 37 14 6 3 1 0 77 10 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 17 8 5 1 0 70 12 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 20 9 4 1 0 67 13 569
2017 Northwest Territories 32 41 13 14 0 0 0 73 14 32
2017 Yukon 15 45 18 17 7 0 0 59 23 18
2017 British Columbia 35 37 13 10 4 1 0 73 14 356
2017 Alberta 31 39 15 9 4 0 0 71 14 272
2017 Saskatchewan 41 26 13 10 10 0 0 67 19 107
2017 Manitoba 21 40 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 97
2017 New Brunswick 33 37 18 9 2 1 1 71 11 109
2017 Nova Scotia 25 33 18 16 8 1 0 58 24 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 42 12 2 2 2 0 85 4 50
2014 National Capital Region 28 38 18 11 4 1 0 66 15 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 24 10 3 1 0 62 13 560
2014 Northwest Territories 27 44 20 5 5 0 0 70 10 43
2014 Nunavut 17 37 29 0 8 8 0 60 9 11
2014 Yukon 18 54 0 17 10 0 0 72 28 21
2014 British Columbia 31 37 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 335
2014 Alberta 30 37 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 266
2014 Saskatchewan 24 36 14 16 8 1 0 60 25 101
2014 Manitoba 19 44 15 13 8 0 0 63 22 103
2014 New Brunswick 27 37 14 16 7 0 0 64 23 100
2014 Nova Scotia 29 37 12 14 8 1 0 66 22 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 28 16 13 2 2 0 69 15 52

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 35 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 2078
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 604
2020 Northwest Territories 37 45 4 14 0 0 0 82 14 44
2020 Yukon 41 41 4 9 5 0 0 82 15 24
2020 British Columbia 42 36 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 351
2020 Alberta 45 37 12 5 2 0 0 82 7 224
2020 Saskatchewan 43 31 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 86
2020 Manitoba 35 36 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 43 38 12 3 2 1 0 83 5 84
2020 Nova Scotia 39 39 15 7 1 0 0 77 8 148
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 53 7 8 8 0 0 78 16 37
2019 National Capital Region 47 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 2327
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 620
2019 Northwest Territories 30 51 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 35
2019 Yukon 29 44 10 12 6 0 0 73 18 24
2019 British Columbia 40 35 12 9 3 1 0 75 12 353
2019 Alberta 31 41 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 239
2019 Saskatchewan 38 42 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 93
2019 Manitoba 35 30 12 12 10 0 0 65 22 92
2019 New Brunswick 42 33 13 10 3 0 0 75 13 97
2019 Nova Scotia 41 38 8 8 6 0 0 79 14 150
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 43 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 48
2018 National Capital Region 39 39 14 5 2 1 0 79 7 1947
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 14 8 5 0 0 72 13 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 40 18 10 1 0 0 71 11 549
2018 Northwest Territories 34 45 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 38
2018 Yukon 30 36 13 9 5 8 0 71 15 24
2018 British Columbia 31 39 15 13 3 0 0 69 16 303
2018 Alberta 26 40 19 9 5 0 0 67 14 221
2018 Saskatchewan 30 40 14 12 4 0 0 71 16 86
2018 Manitoba 22 43 15 9 11 0 0 65 19 79
2018 New Brunswick 28 39 16 15 3 0 0 67 17 94
2018 Nova Scotia 30 31 15 17 6 1 0 62 23 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 57 6 5 3 0 0 85 9 49
2017 National Capital Region 37 39 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 15 10 4 0 0 71 15 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 19 10 3 1 0 68 12 569
2017 Northwest Territories 19 48 16 14 0 3 0 69 14 32
2017 Yukon 5 55 17 17 7 0 0 60 23 18
2017 British Columbia 33 40 10 12 5 1 0 73 17 356
2017 Alberta 29 40 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 270
2017 Saskatchewan 32 36 13 10 10 0 0 67 19 107
2017 Manitoba 21 43 14 10 11 0 0 65 21 97
2017 New Brunswick 28 42 14 10 4 1 1 71 14 109
2017 Nova Scotia 23 35 17 19 6 1 0 58 25 145
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 42 10 2 4 2 0 84 6 50
2014 National Capital Region 27 39 19 11 4 0 0 66 15 1994
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 16 14 5 0 0 65 19 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 42 23 13 4 0 0 60 17 560
2014 Northwest Territories 29 46 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 43
2014 Nunavut 28 26 19 10 8 8 0 60 20 11
2014 Yukon 5 59 9 17 10 0 0 63 28 21
2014 British Columbia 29 37 13 13 7 0 0 66 20 335
2014 Alberta 27 39 14 16 4 0 0 66 20 266
2014 Saskatchewan 26 30 19 19 7 0 0 55 26 101
2014 Manitoba 23 37 14 18 8 0 0 60 26 103
2014 New Brunswick 21 37 20 17 4 1 0 59 21 100
2014 Nova Scotia 22 42 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 41 11 11 2 0 0 76 13 52

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 26 17 5 3 3 0 74 9 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 17 7 4 2 0 72 11 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 20 7 4 4 2 67 12 606
2020 Northwest Territories 35 30 13 12 0 11 0 72 14 44
2020 Yukon 39 32 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 24
2020 British Columbia 44 26 12 10 4 4 0 73 14 353
2020 Alberta 43 27 18 5 4 3 1 72 9 223
2020 Saskatchewan 46 23 16 9 3 1 1 71 13 86
2020 Manitoba 33 28 20 9 6 3 1 63 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 41 27 20 4 2 4 1 72 6 86
2020 Nova Scotia 42 31 18 6 2 1 1 74 8 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 24 16 16 8 0 0 60 24 37
2019 National Capital Region 42 25 16 8 5 3 1 70 13 2348
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 19 9 5 3 1 66 14 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 17 8 5 4 1 69 13 627
2019 Northwest Territories 30 40 22 5 3 0 0 70 8 35
2019 Yukon 27 30 18 15 10 0 0 57 25 24
2019 British Columbia 41 29 13 9 5 2 1 72 15 352
2019 Alberta 34 27 19 12 4 4 0 64 16 238
2019 Saskatchewan 44 30 13 6 5 1 1 75 11 93
2019 Manitoba 37 22 23 11 7 1 0 60 17 94
2019 New Brunswick 36 31 21 7 3 2 0 69 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 39 28 14 6 7 5 1 71 13 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 16 27 3 0 2 0 69 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 34 30 18 10 5 3 0 66 15 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 16 10 6 3 1 67 16 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 26 26 8 5 4 2 59 13 554
2018 Northwest Territories 34 40 21 0 2 3 0 76 2 38
2018 Yukon 26 32 20 4 10 8 0 63 15 24
2018 British Columbia 37 30 14 11 5 2 2 69 16 306
2018 Alberta 32 34 18 10 5 2 0 67 15 221
2018 Saskatchewan 37 22 25 7 5 3 0 62 12 88
2018 Manitoba 31 24 23 11 9 1 0 56 21 80
2018 New Brunswick 28 26 24 15 4 2 1 56 19 94
2018 Nova Scotia 31 28 20 9 9 1 2 61 19 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 34 19 4 6 2 0 71 10 48
2017 National Capital Region 35 28 17 9 6 4 0 66 16 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 18 8 6 5 1 66 15 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 22 10 5 6 2 60 16 570
2017 Northwest Territories 38 30 22 7 0 3 0 70 7 32
2017 Yukon 31 16 19 18 7 10 0 52 27 18
2017 British Columbia 33 26 16 11 7 4 1 63 20 355
2017 Alberta 33 28 19 11 4 3 2 64 15 272
2017 Saskatchewan 37 25 13 11 7 7 1 67 20 107
2017 Manitoba 34 29 21 5 10 0 0 63 16 96
2017 New Brunswick 30 34 13 11 4 6 1 69 17 109
2017 Nova Scotia 25 31 19 8 9 7 2 61 18 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 30 22 4 0 4 0 73 4 50
2014 National Capital Region 26 27 19 14 8 5 1 57 23 1996
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 19 9 6 5 1 65 15 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 31 24 11 4 5 2 58 17 560
2014 Northwest Territories 38 23 13 14 5 7 0 66 21 43
2014 Nunavut 39 8 18 8 8 18 0 58 20 11
2014 Yukon 23 48 0 9 10 10 0 79 21 21
2014 British Columbia 32 28 17 10 8 4 1 63 19 334
2014 Alberta 31 31 18 11 7 2 0 63 18 266
2014 Saskatchewan 28 30 20 12 4 3 3 62 17 101
2014 Manitoba 29 32 14 10 12 4 0 63 23 103
2014 New Brunswick 34 27 17 11 7 3 1 63 19 100
2014 Nova Scotia 33 27 17 8 9 5 1 64 18 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 37 14 6 2 2 2 77 8 52
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 25 9 3 1 1 2 86 5 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 10 5 3 1 2 81 8 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 12 3 1 1 5 83 4 607
2020 Northwest Territories 47 24 22 5 0 2 0 72 5 44
2020 Yukon 64 13 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 24
2020 British Columbia 52 28 11 5 1 1 2 82 7 354
2020 Alberta 46 32 14 5 0 2 1 81 5 224
2020 Saskatchewan 50 34 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 86
2020 Manitoba 41 31 15 5 4 0 4 75 10 79
2020 New Brunswick 47 30 18 3 1 1 1 78 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 62 24 11 1 1 1 2 88 1 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 32 11 6 0 0 3 82 6 37
2019 National Capital Region 56 25 11 4 1 1 2 84 5 2346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 13 5 3 1 2 78 9 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 12 4 2 1 2 81 6 626
2019 Northwest Territories 38 28 34 0 0 0 0 66 0 35
2019 Yukon 53 15 4 18 6 4 0 72 24 24
2019 British Columbia 48 31 13 4 1 0 2 81 5 353
2019 Alberta 42 30 17 5 4 1 2 74 9 239
2019 Saskatchewan 52 33 8 3 2 0 1 86 6 93
2019 Manitoba 38 33 14 12 0 0 2 73 12 94
2019 New Brunswick 49 31 16 1 1 0 2 82 2 97
2019 Nova Scotia 58 25 10 2 1 1 3 86 3 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 32 17 2 0 0 2 80 3 46

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 30 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 31 9 4 3 0 1 83 7 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 39 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 605
2020 Northwest Territories 63 23 6 0 6 2 0 88 6 44
2020 Yukon 51 35 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 24
2020 British Columbia 51 32 7 7 2 1 1 83 9 357
2020 Alberta 53 30 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 224
2020 Saskatchewan 49 33 9 5 3 0 2 83 8 86
2020 Manitoba 55 28 6 9 2 0 0 82 11 80
2020 New Brunswick 45 34 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 60 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 29 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 52 31 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 2336
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 9 7 5 1 1 79 12 788
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 10 7 2 0 1 82 8 623
2019 Northwest Territories 43 20 32 0 3 3 0 65 3 35
2019 Yukon 45 31 4 14 6 0 0 77 19 24
2019 British Columbia 43 31 12 8 4 0 1 76 12 352
2019 Alberta 41 37 9 7 4 1 1 80 11 239
2019 Saskatchewan 44 38 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 92
2019 Manitoba 43 35 10 8 2 0 2 79 10 94
2019 New Brunswick 50 28 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 52 27 12 4 2 2 0 80 7 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 34 7 6 0 0 2 87 6 47
2018 National Capital Region 45 33 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 1942
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 10 9 4 0 1 76 14 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 552
2018 Northwest Territories 36 45 11 3 0 5 0 85 3 37
2018 Yukon 40 20 14 9 10 7 0 65 20 24
2018 British Columbia 39 34 11 11 4 0 0 73 15 304
2018 Alberta 40 36 9 9 5 1 0 76 14 220
2018 Saskatchewan 41 33 14 6 6 0 0 73 12 87
2018 Manitoba 44 22 10 13 9 1 0 68 22 78
2018 New Brunswick 36 37 11 9 6 1 0 73 15 94
2018 Nova Scotia 42 29 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 48
2017 National Capital Region 47 34 7 6 3 1 1 82 10 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 9 9 5 1 0 77 14 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 44 12 5 2 0 0 80 8 572
2017 Northwest Territories 38 34 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 32
2017 Yukon 47 21 7 19 7 0 0 68 25 18
2017 British Columbia 42 35 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 355
2017 Alberta 40 33 10 9 6 1 0 74 16 271
2017 Saskatchewan 44 33 5 9 9 0 0 77 17 107
2017 Manitoba 47 26 10 11 7 0 0 73 18 97
2017 New Brunswick 43 39 10 6 2 1 0 83 8 109
2017 Nova Scotia 35 36 11 9 8 1 0 71 17 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 28 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 50
2014 National Capital Region 44 34 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 41 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 560
2014 Northwest Territories 24 50 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 43
2014 Nunavut 28 45 8 8 0 11 0 81 9 11
2014 Yukon 31 45 5 10 5 5 0 80 15 21
2014 British Columbia 40 33 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 336
2014 Alberta 43 34 8 8 6 0 0 77 14 266
2014 Saskatchewan 43 40 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 101
2014 Manitoba 34 35 13 9 10 0 0 68 18 103
2014 New Brunswick 33 35 14 6 9 2 1 70 15 100
2014 Nova Scotia 40 27 15 11 5 1 1 69 16 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 35 15 7 2 0 0 75 10 52

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 24 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 24 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 35 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 607
2020 Northwest Territories 58 32 4 3 3 0 0 90 6 44
2020 Yukon 75 19 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 23
2020 British Columbia 58 26 7 5 3 1 1 84 8 357
2020 Alberta 62 22 9 5 1 0 1 84 6 225
2020 Saskatchewan 52 34 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 86
2020 Manitoba 55 31 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 56 27 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 87
2020 Nova Scotia 69 26 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 17 4 3 0 0 3 93 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 57 27 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 2351
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 7 625
2019 Northwest Territories 35 36 22 5 3 0 0 70 8 35
2019 Yukon 57 20 4 14 6 0 0 77 19 24
2019 British Columbia 55 27 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 352
2019 Alberta 47 38 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 237
2019 Saskatchewan 54 29 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 92
2019 Manitoba 47 28 10 8 6 0 0 75 15 94
2019 New Brunswick 62 25 5 8 0 1 0 87 8 98
2019 Nova Scotia 63 25 9 3 0 0 0 87 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 27 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 51 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 11 1948
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 550
2018 Northwest Territories 49 33 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 37
2018 Yukon 44 17 9 26 0 4 0 64 27 24
2018 British Columbia 48 28 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 308
2018 Alberta 50 28 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 220
2018 Saskatchewan 50 29 9 5 6 0 0 79 12 88
2018 Manitoba 47 25 7 13 9 0 0 71 21 79
2018 New Brunswick 38 28 19 11 4 0 0 66 14 94
2018 Nova Scotia 45 32 10 7 7 0 0 77 14 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 22 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 48
2017 National Capital Region 54 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 1916
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 572
2017 Northwest Territories 44 40 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 32
2017 Yukon 48 29 0 5 19 0 0 76 24 18
2017 British Columbia 55 24 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 356
2017 Alberta 52 29 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 272
2017 Saskatchewan 64 16 4 10 6 0 0 80 16 106
2017 Manitoba 45 31 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 97
2017 New Brunswick 53 30 8 4 3 1 0 84 8 109
2017 Nova Scotia 53 23 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 20 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 50
2014 National Capital Region 48 31 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 559
2014 Northwest Territories 39 39 16 2 2 0 0 79 5 43
2014 Nunavut 39 44 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2014 Yukon 56 5 16 6 9 9 0 66 16 21
2014 British Columbia 48 28 7 11 5 0 0 77 16 336
2014 Alberta 50 30 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 266
2014 Saskatchewan 53 33 8 5 2 0 0 86 7 101
2014 Manitoba 40 28 14 9 9 0 0 69 18 103
2014 New Brunswick 42 34 7 10 6 1 0 76 16 100
2014 Nova Scotia 47 30 10 6 7 1 0 77 13 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 52

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 31 10 4 2 8 0 82 7 2100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 27 13 6 5 9 1 73 13 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 13 7 4 12 0 72 13 607
2020 Northwest Territories 46 23 14 12 0 4 0 73 12 44
2020 Yukon 53 17 7 5 0 18 0 85 6 24
2020 British Columbia 43 29 11 6 2 9 0 79 9 355
2020 Alberta 41 31 9 7 2 10 0 80 9 225
2020 Saskatchewan 49 19 11 7 4 10 0 75 12 86
2020 Manitoba 38 25 15 10 5 7 0 67 16 79
2020 New Brunswick 44 30 7 8 4 8 0 80 12 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 33 15 6 2 7 0 75 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 35 15 5 0 3 0 80 5 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 33 13 6 3 7 0 77 9 2344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 13 7 6 10 0 70 15 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 19 6 3 10 0 68 11 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 47 9 11 8 8 0 69 21 35
2019 Yukon 26 40 4 14 6 11 0 74 22 24
2019 British Columbia 34 34 14 8 3 7 1 73 12 350
2019 Alberta 26 38 16 8 3 9 0 71 12 239
2019 Saskatchewan 45 21 14 6 6 8 0 72 13 92
2019 Manitoba 29 34 21 4 8 4 1 66 12 94
2019 New Brunswick 41 28 13 7 3 8 0 75 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 34 31 18 4 5 9 0 71 10 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 33 6 6 2 9 0 84 10 48
2018 National Capital Region 31 34 16 8 4 8 0 70 12 1956
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 18 9 6 10 0 63 17 796
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 37 20 5 4 14 0 65 12 555
2018 Northwest Territories 21 45 23 8 0 4 0 69 8 38
2018 Yukon 26 24 12 8 10 20 0 63 22 24
2018 British Columbia 29 32 17 6 6 9 0 67 13 311
2018 Alberta 20 37 19 11 5 7 0 62 17 221
2018 Saskatchewan 31 32 9 11 4 12 1 72 17 88
2018 Manitoba 26 34 15 10 9 6 0 63 20 79
2018 New Brunswick 30 30 14 14 1 10 1 67 16 95
2018 Nova Scotia 29 35 15 8 7 7 0 69 16 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 26 19 3 2 6 0 74 5 49
2017 National Capital Region 30 34 15 8 5 9 0 70 14 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 16 8 7 11 0 64 17 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 18 7 4 11 0 67 13 573
2017 Northwest Territories 24 48 14 6 4 4 0 75 10 32
2017 Yukon 39 16 0 18 7 21 0 70 30 18
2017 British Columbia 29 29 17 9 6 10 1 65 17 356
2017 Alberta 31 33 16 5 5 9 0 71 11 272
2017 Saskatchewan 36 29 11 10 3 11 0 73 14 107
2017 Manitoba 25 35 15 9 8 7 1 66 18 97
2017 New Brunswick 28 32 17 13 4 5 0 64 18 109
2017 Nova Scotia 24 38 13 12 6 5 0 66 20 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 41 9 0 4 2 0 87 4 50
2014 National Capital Region 27 34 15 8 5 10 0 68 15 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 16 9 7 11 0 64 18 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 35 22 8 4 14 1 60 14 560
2014 Northwest Territories 36 36 19 2 2 5 0 75 5 43
2014 Nunavut 25 29 28 0 0 18 0 66 0 11
2014 Yukon 15 48 10 4 9 14 0 73 16 21
2014 British Columbia 30 35 13 10 5 8 0 69 16 336
2014 Alberta 27 37 11 8 8 9 0 70 17 265
2014 Saskatchewan 36 22 18 4 5 16 0 68 10 101
2014 Manitoba 20 33 23 5 10 9 0 58 17 103
2014 New Brunswick 30 27 14 13 7 7 1 63 22 100
2014 Nova Scotia 27 31 15 12 8 8 0 62 22 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 32 16 4 4 9 0 73 9 52

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 35 14 6 2 2 0 76 9 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 16 10 8 3 0 65 18 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 18 10 7 3 0 63 18 606
2020 Northwest Territories 33 30 16 17 0 4 0 66 18 44
2020 Yukon 39 34 11 15 0 0 0 73 15 24
2020 British Columbia 32 37 14 10 5 1 0 70 16 357
2020 Alberta 28 36 15 14 4 2 0 66 18 224
2020 Saskatchewan 37 29 11 12 11 1 0 67 23 86
2020 Manitoba 23 32 15 15 13 1 0 56 29 80
2020 New Brunswick 32 40 13 9 3 2 0 73 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 25 46 12 10 5 1 0 72 16 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 36 2 16 8 3 0 73 25 37
2019 National Capital Region 34 35 16 8 4 3 0 71 13 2338
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 16 12 9 4 0 62 22 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 20 12 6 4 0 61 18 622
2019 Northwest Territories 20 31 22 14 11 3 0 52 25 35
2019 Yukon 22 35 12 18 10 3 0 59 28 24
2019 British Columbia 27 33 16 12 8 3 1 62 21 351
2019 Alberta 16 34 18 18 10 3 0 52 29 238
2019 Saskatchewan 34 34 11 6 9 5 0 72 16 93
2019 Manitoba 24 37 12 10 16 1 0 61 27 94
2019 New Brunswick 28 35 20 10 5 2 0 64 15 97
2019 Nova Scotia 26 36 16 10 10 2 0 63 21 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 34 8 19 4 2 0 68 24 48
2018 National Capital Region 27 35 18 11 5 3 0 64 17 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 18 15 10 4 0 55 26 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 24 14 8 4 1 51 23 554
2018 Northwest Territories 18 23 38 11 8 3 0 42 19 38
2018 Yukon 15 35 25 7 10 8 0 54 19 24
2018 British Columbia 19 34 18 19 8 2 0 54 28 310
2018 Alberta 15 34 17 18 14 2 0 50 32 221
2018 Saskatchewan 18 41 15 9 14 2 1 61 23 88
2018 Manitoba 22 37 9 15 15 1 0 60 31 79
2018 New Brunswick 19 37 19 16 6 2 0 58 22 95
2018 Nova Scotia 20 30 19 22 9 0 0 50 31 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 17 15 3 2 0 64 19 49
2017 National Capital Region 25 34 19 11 6 4 0 63 18 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 31 16 13 12 5 0 57 26 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 34 28 14 8 4 0 49 23 571
2017 Northwest Territories 12 39 10 23 16 0 0 51 39 32
2017 Yukon 11 38 20 12 7 13 0 56 21 18
2017 British Columbia 18 36 16 17 9 3 0 56 27 355
2017 Alberta 21 31 19 16 11 2 0 52 28 272
2017 Saskatchewan 24 33 9 24 8 1 0 58 33 107
2017 Manitoba 12 35 16 14 20 2 0 49 35 97
2017 New Brunswick 18 40 21 15 6 1 0 58 21 109
2017 Nova Scotia 18 28 19 18 16 1 0 46 34 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 42 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 50
2014 National Capital Region 22 35 21 12 7 4 0 58 20 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 19 17 10 3 0 53 28 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 30 25 21 10 3 0 43 32 560
2014 Northwest Territories 22 36 26 9 7 0 0 58 17 43
2014 Nunavut 15 38 39 8 0 0 0 52 8 11
2014 Yukon 10 38 13 20 9 9 0 53 32 21
2014 British Columbia 19 34 19 15 10 3 0 55 26 335
2014 Alberta 15 38 13 17 14 2 0 55 32 265
2014 Saskatchewan 24 34 14 13 13 3 0 59 27 101
2014 Manitoba 15 31 23 10 18 2 0 47 29 103
2014 New Brunswick 17 30 18 27 4 2 1 49 32 100
2014 Nova Scotia 14 36 13 18 15 4 0 52 34 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 35 23 7 5 0 0 65 13 52

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 36 18 12 4 5 0 65 16 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 18 15 10 6 0 54 27 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 22 16 9 5 0 51 26 605
2020 Northwest Territories 22 27 30 19 0 2 0 50 19 44
2020 Yukon 16 40 9 29 5 0 0 57 34 24
2020 British Columbia 21 30 17 19 7 5 0 54 28 355
2020 Alberta 17 34 17 20 9 4 0 53 30 225
2020 Saskatchewan 23 32 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 86
2020 Manitoba 17 23 21 23 14 2 0 41 38 78
2020 New Brunswick 22 29 19 15 9 6 0 54 26 87
2020 Nova Scotia 17 33 20 17 10 3 0 51 28 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 39 3 13 19 3 0 64 33 37
2019 National Capital Region 24 34 18 12 5 6 0 62 19 2338
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 27 18 16 12 7 0 50 30 788
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 31 26 13 7 9 0 50 22 624
2019 Northwest Territories 6 16 28 34 14 3 0 23 48 35
2019 Yukon 14 31 18 11 18 8 0 49 32 24
2019 British Columbia 16 31 19 18 11 4 1 49 31 350
2019 Alberta 11 28 15 25 15 5 1 42 43 239
2019 Saskatchewan 25 36 10 15 9 5 0 64 25 93
2019 Manitoba 18 23 19 13 22 4 1 43 37 94
2019 New Brunswick 19 35 22 13 9 2 0 55 22 98
2019 Nova Scotia 16 30 17 23 10 5 0 48 34 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 17 15 6 5 0 60 22 47
2018 National Capital Region 18 33 21 16 7 6 0 54 24 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 21 19 13 7 0 43 34 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 28 19 9 8 0 40 30 551
2018 Northwest Territories 8 31 13 33 8 8 0 42 44 38
2018 Yukon 14 12 37 24 5 7 0 28 31 24
2018 British Columbia 11 26 20 24 14 4 0 39 40 311
2018 Alberta 8 23 20 24 20 5 0 33 46 221
2018 Saskatchewan 11 36 17 16 15 4 1 50 32 88
2018 Manitoba 14 26 19 20 20 1 0 41 40 79
2018 New Brunswick 13 29 19 30 7 2 0 43 38 95
2018 Nova Scotia 11 27 18 25 17 2 0 39 42 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 30 25 18 7 4 0 48 26 49
2017 National Capital Region 17 33 21 14 7 8 0 54 23 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 19 16 15 6 1 46 33 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 29 30 16 10 7 0 39 28 570
2017 Northwest Territories 7 24 9 44 16 0 0 31 60 32
2017 Yukon 6 28 20 28 12 7 0 36 42 18
2017 British Columbia 11 26 19 25 14 5 0 39 41 355
2017 Alberta 12 25 20 20 17 5 0 39 39 270
2017 Saskatchewan 16 30 8 24 20 2 0 47 45 107
2017 Manitoba 8 26 15 18 27 5 0 36 48 97
2017 New Brunswick 10 31 24 21 10 5 0 43 33 109
2017 Nova Scotia 11 21 20 22 23 4 0 33 46 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 30 15 18 8 4 0 57 27 50
2014 National Capital Region 14 30 25 15 9 7 0 48 26 1996
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 20 20 15 6 0 41 38 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 20 30 23 13 6 1 29 39 559
2014 Northwest Territories 11 25 22 31 9 2 0 37 40 43
2014 Nunavut 7 26 19 28 11 10 0 37 42 11
2014 Yukon 5 11 22 39 9 15 0 18 56 21
2014 British Columbia 13 27 21 19 15 5 0 42 36 336
2014 Alberta 8 31 17 19 21 3 0 40 42 264
2014 Saskatchewan 15 22 15 25 15 8 0 41 43 101
2014 Manitoba 8 26 19 23 21 2 0 35 45 103
2014 New Brunswick 5 22 27 30 11 4 1 28 43 100
2014 Nova Scotia 9 24 21 21 17 9 0 36 41 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 30 27 18 5 0 0 50 23 52

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 40 16 13 4 2 0 66 17 2100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 16 17 10 3 0 57 27 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 35 22 14 8 2 0 56 22 606
2020 Northwest Territories 20 33 18 27 2 0 0 53 29 44
2020 Yukon 22 39 21 8 10 0 0 61 18 24
2020 British Columbia 19 36 16 16 9 4 0 57 26 357
2020 Alberta 19 34 11 21 12 2 0 54 34 224
2020 Saskatchewan 21 39 13 16 10 1 0 61 26 86
2020 Manitoba 13 30 21 22 11 3 0 44 34 80
2020 New Brunswick 18 35 21 15 5 5 0 56 22 86
2020 Nova Scotia 18 41 17 16 5 3 0 61 22 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 46 15 10 13 3 0 61 24 37
2019 National Capital Region 22 35 18 15 7 3 0 59 23 2343
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 27 19 18 13 5 0 48 32 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 23 15 9 4 1 51 24 625
2019 Northwest Territories 9 20 25 29 16 0 0 29 45 35
2019 Yukon 18 28 15 16 23 0 0 46 39 24
2019 British Columbia 15 31 17 17 16 4 1 47 34 350
2019 Alberta 10 31 16 26 15 2 0 42 42 239
2019 Saskatchewan 19 32 21 13 10 6 0 54 23 92
2019 Manitoba 16 25 22 15 21 0 1 41 36 94
2019 New Brunswick 21 27 21 22 8 1 0 49 30 98
2019 Nova Scotia 15 31 14 23 13 4 0 48 37 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 23 21 25 8 4 0 43 35 48
2018 National Capital Region 16 35 19 18 8 3 0 53 27 1956
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 19 21 13 5 0 44 36 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 25 19 10 3 0 44 30 555
2018 Northwest Territories 10 23 12 39 16 0 0 33 54 38
2018 Yukon 9 29 13 28 14 7 0 41 46 24
2018 British Columbia 10 26 20 24 15 4 0 38 41 309
2018 Alberta 8 25 17 28 20 2 0 34 49 220
2018 Saskatchewan 9 36 17 20 15 2 1 46 36 88
2018 Manitoba 9 33 10 26 21 0 0 42 47 79
2018 New Brunswick 14 22 12 38 12 2 0 37 51 95
2018 Nova Scotia 9 29 20 25 15 2 0 39 41 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 24 26 20 11 0 0 43 31 49
2017 National Capital Region 17 35 18 16 9 5 0 55 26 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 16 20 13 5 1 48 35 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 36 28 13 8 3 1 49 22 570
2017 Northwest Territories 7 23 27 30 10 3 0 31 42 32
2017 Yukon 11 15 22 30 12 10 0 29 46 18
2017 British Columbia 12 30 17 24 13 4 0 44 39 355
2017 Alberta 13 22 18 25 17 5 0 37 44 271
2017 Saskatchewan 17 30 15 21 16 1 0 47 38 107
2017 Manitoba 13 22 16 21 24 4 0 36 47 97
2017 New Brunswick 11 35 20 15 14 4 0 48 30 109
2017 Nova Scotia 9 24 14 30 22 1 0 33 53 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 36 26 9 8 2 0 56 18 49
2014 National Capital Region 14 37 19 17 9 4 0 53 28 1994
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 27 21 20 15 5 0 42 36 831
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 26 19 11 4 0 41 31 560
2014 Northwest Territories 7 49 27 9 7 0 0 56 16 43
2014 Nunavut 24 29 25 0 11 11 0 60 12 11
2014 Yukon 5 30 18 25 13 9 0 38 42 21
2014 British Columbia 10 32 17 24 13 3 0 43 39 335
2014 Alberta 11 33 17 19 19 1 0 45 38 265
2014 Saskatchewan 12 31 13 25 13 6 0 46 40 101
2014 Manitoba 8 27 21 29 15 0 0 36 44 103
2014 New Brunswick 3 32 22 21 15 6 1 38 39 100
2014 Nova Scotia 7 30 16 24 19 4 0 39 45 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 36 26 15 0 8 0 56 16 52
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 37 11 7 3 0 0 80 10 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 35 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 15 8 3 0 0 75 11 608
2020 Northwest Territories 34 41 15 7 0 2 0 77 8 43
2020 Yukon 24 58 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 24
2020 British Columbia 33 42 11 7 5 1 0 76 13 355
2020 Alberta 40 30 18 10 1 1 0 70 12 224
2020 Saskatchewan 31 39 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 86
2020 Manitoba 25 48 10 8 9 0 0 73 17 80
2020 New Brunswick 35 32 15 16 2 0 0 67 19 87
2020 Nova Scotia 41 41 9 6 3 0 0 82 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 45 24 9 2 0 0 64 12 36
2019 National Capital Region 40 36 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 21 45 20 5 5 3 0 68 11 35
2019 Yukon 32 23 16 19 10 0 0 55 29 24
2019 British Columbia 29 42 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 349
2019 Alberta 27 36 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 238
2019 Saskatchewan 29 45 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 93
2019 Manitoba 31 32 11 12 10 0 2 65 23 94
2019 New Brunswick 33 32 14 16 4 0 0 66 20 98
2019 Nova Scotia 39 39 6 10 6 0 0 79 15 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 27 32 13 0 0 0 55 13 48
2018 National Capital Region 34 37 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 16 14 9 1 0 62 22 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 20 11 5 1 0 63 16 550
2018 Northwest Territories 28 38 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 38
2018 Yukon 21 32 16 16 14 0 0 54 30 24
2018 British Columbia 25 39 18 10 8 0 0 64 18 311
2018 Alberta 18 38 21 14 9 0 0 56 23 220
2018 Saskatchewan 22 36 14 18 9 0 1 59 27 88
2018 Manitoba 22 38 8 17 16 0 0 60 32 79
2018 New Brunswick 23 39 19 13 5 0 0 62 19 94
2018 Nova Scotia 27 38 13 12 9 1 1 66 21 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 54 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 48
2017 National Capital Region 31 38 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 37 13 15 8 0 0 63 23 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 16 10 5 0 0 68 16 572
2017 Northwest Territories 19 38 22 15 7 0 0 57 22 32
2017 Yukon 27 33 11 11 18 0 0 60 29 18
2017 British Columbia 26 39 15 13 7 0 0 65 20 357
2017 Alberta 24 35 15 15 11 0 0 60 25 271
2017 Saskatchewan 23 37 19 14 7 0 0 60 21 107
2017 Manitoba 25 34 11 17 12 0 0 59 30 97
2017 New Brunswick 27 41 16 10 6 1 0 69 16 109
2017 Nova Scotia 25 31 17 17 11 0 0 55 28 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 42 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 50
2014 National Capital Region 26 38 15 13 7 0 0 65 20 1996
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 38 16 15 8 0 0 62 22 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 20 12 7 0 0 61 19 560
2014 Northwest Territories 20 50 8 13 10 0 0 70 22 43
2014 Nunavut 25 40 18 0 17 0 0 65 17 11
2014 Yukon 5 43 14 15 15 5 5 52 32 21
2014 British Columbia 20 40 16 15 8 0 0 60 24 336
2014 Alberta 19 38 16 18 9 0 0 57 27 266
2014 Saskatchewan 18 40 20 16 6 0 0 58 22 101
2014 Manitoba 14 34 17 20 14 0 0 49 34 103
2014 New Brunswick 19 40 21 10 10 0 0 59 20 100
2014 Nova Scotia 20 38 15 18 9 0 0 58 27 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 42 17 11 4 0 0 68 15 52

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 40 9 7 1 0 0 83 9 2092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 48 13 5 2 0 0 80 8 603
2020 Northwest Territories 22 52 13 12 0 0 0 74 12 43
2020 Yukon 28 54 13 0 5 0 0 82 5 24
2020 British Columbia 35 47 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 356
2020 Alberta 38 43 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 224
2020 Saskatchewan 31 41 12 12 3 0 0 72 15 86
2020 Manitoba 31 42 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 79
2020 New Brunswick 32 45 7 13 3 0 0 77 15 87
2020 Nova Scotia 40 42 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 40 6 16 3 0 0 75 19 37
2019 National Capital Region 36 44 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 2338
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 45 9 9 4 0 0 78 12 783
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 622
2019 Northwest Territories 16 57 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 35
2019 Yukon 30 28 17 12 14 0 0 57 26 24
2019 British Columbia 32 41 11 13 3 0 0 73 16 350
2019 Alberta 33 40 10 11 5 0 0 73 17 239
2019 Saskatchewan 26 55 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 90
2019 Manitoba 31 39 9 17 3 0 0 70 21 94
2019 New Brunswick 41 38 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 97
2019 Nova Scotia 32 47 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 47 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 48
2018 National Capital Region 30 43 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 48 17 9 3 0 0 71 12 550
2018 Northwest Territories 18 47 14 15 5 0 0 66 20 38
2018 Yukon 22 41 13 20 5 0 0 62 25 24
2018 British Columbia 26 46 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 311
2018 Alberta 28 43 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 221
2018 Saskatchewan 26 46 14 8 5 0 0 73 14 88
2018 Manitoba 22 48 14 7 9 0 0 69 17 78
2018 New Brunswick 25 54 6 11 3 0 0 79 15 94
2018 Nova Scotia 27 39 15 14 5 1 0 66 19 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 49 20 4 2 0 0 75 6 49
2017 National Capital Region 33 43 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 40 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 51 12 10 3 0 0 75 12 573
2017 Northwest Territories 19 54 7 20 0 0 0 73 20 32
2017 Yukon 5 60 13 16 7 0 0 65 23 18
2017 British Columbia 32 41 11 13 3 0 0 72 16 357
2017 Alberta 33 42 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 271
2017 Saskatchewan 24 51 9 12 4 0 0 75 16 107
2017 Manitoba 30 35 16 12 7 0 0 65 20 97
2017 New Brunswick 29 47 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 109
2017 Nova Scotia 25 35 14 16 9 1 0 61 26 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 50

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 31 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 33 7 5 4 0 1 83 10 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 606
2020 Northwest Territories 43 33 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 44
2020 Yukon 51 31 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 24
2020 British Columbia 48 32 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 356
2020 Alberta 49 29 11 8 2 1 0 78 11 224
2020 Saskatchewan 44 36 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 86
2020 Manitoba 53 21 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 80
2020 New Brunswick 42 28 16 13 0 1 0 71 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 57 32 7 3 1 0 0 88 4 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 47 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 36
2019 National Capital Region 46 33 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 31 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 15 7 3 0 1 76 9 624
2019 Northwest Territories 28 28 30 11 3 0 0 56 14 35
2019 Yukon 45 16 8 18 6 7 0 66 25 24
2019 British Columbia 44 33 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 353
2019 Alberta 40 34 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 238
2019 Saskatchewan 40 37 10 6 5 1 2 79 11 93
2019 Manitoba 40 36 8 11 4 0 1 77 15 94
2019 New Brunswick 47 29 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 48 32 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 17 4 2 0 0 76 6 48
2018 National Capital Region 41 36 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 1949
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 15 7 3 1 0 74 11 551
2018 Northwest Territories 33 39 12 15 0 0 0 72 15 37
2018 Yukon 33 19 24 12 5 8 0 56 19 24
2018 British Columbia 38 36 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 308
2018 Alberta 40 31 11 11 5 0 0 72 17 220
2018 Saskatchewan 40 41 8 5 6 0 0 80 11 88
2018 Manitoba 34 41 4 15 6 0 0 76 21 79
2018 New Brunswick 30 39 16 12 4 0 0 68 16 94
2018 Nova Scotia 37 45 6 5 7 1 0 82 12 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 20 8 2 0 0 70 10 48
2017 National Capital Region 42 36 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 10 10 4 1 0 76 14 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 13 9 2 0 0 75 11 573
2017 Northwest Territories 30 32 16 13 9 0 0 62 22 32
2017 Yukon 42 27 7 11 12 0 0 70 24 18
2017 British Columbia 41 36 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 356
2017 Alberta 38 39 8 10 6 0 0 77 16 271
2017 Saskatchewan 42 33 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 107
2017 Manitoba 38 40 14 3 5 0 0 78 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 36 44 8 9 2 1 0 81 11 109
2017 Nova Scotia 36 33 13 9 7 0 1 70 17 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 28 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 50
2014 National Capital Region 38 38 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 41 15 9 4 1 1 72 14 560
2014 Northwest Territories 22 51 19 7 0 0 0 73 7 43
2014 Nunavut 29 46 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 11
2014 Yukon 43 21 6 16 5 10 0 71 23 20
2014 British Columbia 39 34 11 9 6 1 0 74 16 336
2014 Alberta 37 38 8 9 6 0 1 76 15 266
2014 Saskatchewan 42 39 6 9 2 1 0 82 12 101
2014 Manitoba 30 37 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 103
2014 New Brunswick 29 40 13 10 7 1 1 70 17 100
2014 Nova Scotia 38 32 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 44 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 52

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 40 10 6 2 0 1 82 8 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 10 8 3 0 1 79 11 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 46 15 6 2 0 2 76 8 602
2020 Northwest Territories 25 60 7 8 0 0 0 86 8 44
2020 Yukon 20 57 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 24
2020 British Columbia 34 43 13 7 2 0 1 78 9 354
2020 Alberta 42 45 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 225
2020 Saskatchewan 40 33 18 6 4 0 0 73 10 85
2020 Manitoba 30 42 8 12 6 0 1 74 18 80
2020 New Brunswick 34 46 6 11 2 0 0 80 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 28 51 9 11 1 0 0 79 12 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 43 9 15 0 0 0 76 15 37
2019 National Capital Region 35 42 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 2343
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 9 11 4 0 1 76 15 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 15 9 3 0 0 73 12 623
2019 Northwest Territories 43 32 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 34
2019 Yukon 24 40 18 12 6 0 0 65 18 24
2019 British Columbia 33 41 12 12 2 0 0 74 14 350
2019 Alberta 30 45 14 9 2 0 0 74 11 239
2019 Saskatchewan 39 39 9 13 1 0 0 78 14 92
2019 Manitoba 34 34 11 14 7 0 0 69 20 93
2019 New Brunswick 41 41 4 13 1 0 0 82 14 98
2019 Nova Scotia 29 44 8 14 5 0 0 73 18 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 54 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 30 45 11 10 2 1 1 76 12 1959
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 49 8 10 4 0 1 77 14 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 49 15 10 4 0 1 72 14 551
2018 Northwest Territories 32 58 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 38
2018 Yukon 27 44 9 11 9 0 0 71 20 24
2018 British Columbia 24 49 6 15 5 0 1 74 20 311
2018 Alberta 24 53 6 12 5 0 0 77 17 221
2018 Saskatchewan 25 49 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 88
2018 Manitoba 23 48 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 79
2018 New Brunswick 27 50 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 95
2018 Nova Scotia 25 46 9 17 4 0 0 71 20 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 54 2 8 2 0 0 88 11 49
2017 National Capital Region 32 41 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 9 13 5 0 0 72 18 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 16 10 3 1 0 70 13 573
2017 Northwest Territories 28 28 7 30 7 0 0 56 36 32
2017 Yukon 10 38 24 15 13 0 0 48 28 18
2017 British Columbia 32 39 10 15 4 0 1 71 19 357
2017 Alberta 30 40 10 13 7 0 0 70 20 271
2017 Saskatchewan 19 55 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 107
2017 Manitoba 22 49 11 8 10 0 0 71 19 97
2017 New Brunswick 24 49 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 109
2017 Nova Scotia 22 43 9 16 10 0 0 65 26 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 45 9 6 6 2 0 79 12 50
2014 National Capital Region 30 43 11 11 4 0 0 73 15 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 13 12 4 0 1 71 16 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 16 11 4 1 0 68 15 560
2014 Northwest Territories 25 34 16 18 8 0 0 59 25 43
2014 Nunavut 0 34 19 39 8 0 0 34 47 11
2014 Yukon 29 27 0 29 10 5 0 59 41 21
2014 British Columbia 28 40 13 15 4 0 0 67 19 336
2014 Alberta 30 41 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 265
2014 Saskatchewan 29 38 12 15 5 0 0 67 20 101
2014 Manitoba 22 41 7 20 10 0 0 63 30 103
2014 New Brunswick 25 45 5 18 7 0 0 70 26 100
2014 Nova Scotia 23 43 10 18 6 0 0 66 24 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 44 6 12 2 0 0 79 15 52

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 24 10 4 2 1 1 83 6 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 24 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 13 4 3 2 1 79 8 601
2020 Northwest Territories 60 27 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 44
2020 Yukon 55 23 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 24
2020 British Columbia 59 22 8 5 3 2 1 84 7 356
2020 Alberta 53 25 11 8 1 2 1 81 8 223
2020 Saskatchewan 58 22 10 0 5 1 3 84 5 85
2020 Manitoba 56 22 10 6 4 0 3 80 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 44 33 12 6 1 1 1 79 8 86
2020 Nova Scotia 59 29 8 1 1 1 1 90 3 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 16 3 3 6 0 77 6 37

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 37 19 10 4 3 0 67 14 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 17 13 10 2 0 59 23 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 22 12 5 2 0 60 18 606
2020 Northwest Territories 29 37 22 11 0 0 0 66 11 44
2020 Yukon 17 39 16 11 0 17 0 68 13 23
2020 British Columbia 26 38 15 12 6 3 1 66 18 355
2020 Alberta 31 33 15 13 5 1 0 66 19 223
2020 Saskatchewan 29 34 17 9 9 3 0 65 18 86
2020 Manitoba 21 38 16 17 6 1 0 60 24 80
2020 New Brunswick 25 31 20 15 8 2 0 57 23 87
2020 Nova Scotia 24 41 11 13 7 3 0 67 21 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 36 14 22 9 0 0 55 31 36
2019 National Capital Region 27 37 17 11 5 4 0 66 16 2340
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 19 14 12 3 0 52 28 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 39 23 13 6 2 0 57 19 625
2019 Northwest Territories 21 24 22 19 11 4 0 46 31 35
2019 Yukon 22 23 8 33 10 4 0 47 44 24
2019 British Columbia 22 36 17 14 9 1 1 60 23 351
2019 Alberta 22 35 17 14 9 2 0 58 24 239
2019 Saskatchewan 24 33 17 13 10 2 1 59 23 93
2019 Manitoba 15 36 15 20 13 2 0 52 33 94
2019 New Brunswick 21 35 19 15 8 1 1 57 23 98
2019 Nova Scotia 27 34 15 12 10 1 0 62 23 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 29 29 11 8 0 0 52 19 48
2018 National Capital Region 23 38 18 13 6 2 0 63 19 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 18 17 13 2 0 51 31 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 33 27 15 5 2 1 52 21 551
2018 Northwest Territories 21 34 30 16 0 0 0 55 16 38
2018 Yukon 22 29 19 21 9 0 0 52 30 24
2018 British Columbia 19 37 14 17 11 2 0 57 29 308
2018 Alberta 15 39 19 13 11 2 1 56 25 222
2018 Saskatchewan 19 35 13 18 12 1 1 55 31 87
2018 Manitoba 23 29 18 19 11 0 0 52 30 80
2018 New Brunswick 13 36 17 21 10 3 0 50 33 95
2018 Nova Scotia 21 36 16 17 9 1 0 57 26 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 43 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 49
2017 National Capital Region 25 39 14 12 6 4 1 67 19 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 13 17 14 3 1 54 32 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 40 25 13 5 3 1 56 18 572
2017 Northwest Territories 10 49 10 25 6 0 0 59 32 32
2017 Yukon 10 34 22 16 13 5 0 46 31 18
2017 British Columbia 22 35 15 16 10 2 0 58 26 355
2017 Alberta 23 38 16 12 10 1 0 61 23 272
2017 Saskatchewan 22 37 11 14 12 3 1 61 27 107
2017 Manitoba 19 39 15 18 9 0 0 58 27 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 40 10 18 9 2 1 62 28 109
2017 Nova Scotia 16 35 18 19 12 0 0 51 31 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 34 13 18 4 0 2 64 22 50
2014 National Capital Region 21 37 18 13 7 3 1 60 21 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 18 18 12 3 1 51 31 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 19 16 8 2 1 56 25 560
2014 Northwest Territories 18 42 14 13 11 2 0 61 25 43
2014 Nunavut 18 25 21 25 0 10 0 48 28 11
2014 Yukon 14 44 5 13 20 5 0 60 35 21
2014 British Columbia 22 35 16 16 8 2 0 59 25 336
2014 Alberta 21 36 12 20 11 0 0 57 31 265
2014 Saskatchewan 22 33 18 12 15 0 0 55 27 101
2014 Manitoba 18 33 19 18 10 1 1 52 29 103
2014 New Brunswick 18 27 14 23 14 2 1 47 39 100
2014 Nova Scotia 22 36 12 15 12 2 0 59 29 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 35 17 19 4 0 0 60 23 52

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 31 17 13 8 2 3 60 22 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 17 16 16 2 2 49 33 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 19 15 12 2 3 52 28 607
2020 Northwest Territories 21 32 18 20 7 2 0 54 27 44
2020 Yukon 20 38 15 17 9 0 0 59 26 24
2020 British Columbia 22 29 18 14 12 2 3 53 28 356
2020 Alberta 28 29 12 15 10 3 3 61 26 225
2020 Saskatchewan 17 26 15 19 14 2 6 47 37 86
2020 Manitoba 20 38 17 13 9 0 3 60 23 80
2020 New Brunswick 20 29 21 15 12 2 0 51 28 87
2020 Nova Scotia 21 38 14 15 10 1 1 61 25 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 28 20 14 18 0 0 48 32 37
2019 National Capital Region 27 30 15 12 11 3 2 60 24 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 15 18 16 3 4 48 36 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 19 15 12 3 2 51 28 626
2019 Northwest Territories 8 32 28 17 6 7 3 44 25 35
2019 Yukon 14 23 8 29 13 12 0 42 48 24
2019 British Columbia 20 29 14 17 15 2 2 52 33 353
2019 Alberta 20 37 13 13 14 2 1 59 28 239
2019 Saskatchewan 19 36 9 9 20 4 2 58 31 93
2019 Manitoba 25 29 16 18 11 1 0 54 30 94
2019 New Brunswick 27 28 10 14 17 2 1 57 32 98
2019 Nova Scotia 21 32 12 14 16 4 0 56 32 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 35 25 14 8 2 0 51 23 48
2018 National Capital Region 24 32 15 13 12 3 2 58 26 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 15 18 19 1 2 47 38 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 20 17 13 3 2 47 32 553
2018 Northwest Territories 8 38 23 16 8 0 7 49 25 38
2018 Yukon 17 29 24 14 13 4 0 48 27 24
2018 British Columbia 20 29 14 18 15 2 2 51 34 311
2018 Alberta 20 31 19 13 15 2 1 52 29 222
2018 Saskatchewan 15 29 10 20 21 1 4 46 44 88
2018 Manitoba 13 45 12 13 16 0 1 58 30 80
2018 New Brunswick 17 33 16 16 15 1 2 51 32 95
2018 Nova Scotia 19 30 18 16 17 0 0 49 33 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 31 18 24 9 0 0 49 33 49
2017 National Capital Region 21 29 15 14 14 4 3 54 30 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 14 17 23 2 3 43 42 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 34 17 16 16 3 3 48 34 568
2017 Northwest Territories 7 36 10 25 18 3 0 45 45 32
2017 Yukon 21 24 20 19 12 5 0 47 32 18
2017 British Columbia 18 26 14 17 20 4 2 46 39 353
2017 Alberta 19 30 16 14 17 2 2 52 32 272
2017 Saskatchewan 20 21 15 22 19 1 3 42 43 107
2017 Manitoba 18 34 11 18 16 1 1 53 35 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 26 20 10 18 1 5 50 29 109
2017 Nova Scotia 15 26 10 28 20 0 2 42 48 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 28 14 24 11 0 0 51 35 50
2014 National Capital Region 15 29 14 18 17 3 3 48 37 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 25 16 18 22 2 2 41 42 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 18 16 16 4 3 46 35 559
2014 Northwest Territories 19 40 5 18 13 5 0 62 33 43
2014 Nunavut 38 18 8 25 0 10 0 63 28 11
2014 Yukon 18 33 15 15 19 0 0 51 34 21
2014 British Columbia 16 30 14 18 18 2 2 48 38 336
2014 Alberta 16 29 14 16 25 1 0 45 41 265
2014 Saskatchewan 16 26 16 18 22 1 2 43 41 101
2014 Manitoba 19 29 17 15 17 2 2 49 33 103
2014 New Brunswick 18 27 15 13 23 2 2 47 38 100
2014 Nova Scotia 12 24 13 19 26 1 5 38 49 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 19 25 21 11 0 0 43 33 52

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 24 14 6 3 0 3 75 10 2100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 15 7 3 1 3 74 11 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 23 19 6 2 0 5 72 8 608
2020 Northwest Territories 32 38 14 4 2 6 3 78 7 44
2020 Yukon 43 33 4 12 4 0 4 80 16 24
2020 British Columbia 48 25 14 6 3 0 4 76 9 357
2020 Alberta 52 26 9 7 4 0 2 79 11 225
2020 Saskatchewan 50 25 15 6 3 1 1 76 9 86
2020 Manitoba 51 21 21 2 3 0 1 74 5 80
2020 New Brunswick 51 24 12 5 5 1 2 78 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 54 24 11 7 2 0 2 80 9 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 37 17 7 9 2 0 66 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 51 25 11 5 3 1 4 80 8 2346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 10 4 3 1 4 82 7 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 27 15 4 3 1 4 77 7 625
2019 Northwest Territories 36 27 32 3 0 0 3 64 3 35
2019 Yukon 29 24 26 4 9 4 4 58 14 24
2019 British Columbia 50 25 14 4 3 1 2 78 8 352
2019 Alberta 47 26 15 6 3 0 4 75 10 239
2019 Saskatchewan 52 24 16 6 0 0 2 77 6 92
2019 Manitoba 42 31 16 4 4 0 2 75 9 93
2019 New Brunswick 49 31 14 4 2 0 1 80 6 98
2019 Nova Scotia 49 28 9 7 1 1 4 82 9 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 34 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 48

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 25 12 4 2 1 3 81 7 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 11 6 3 1 2 79 9 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 15 5 3 1 5 76 8 606
2020 Northwest Territories 41 40 11 2 0 2 3 86 2 44
2020 Yukon 32 46 13 0 5 0 4 81 5 24
2020 British Columbia 50 22 16 6 2 1 3 76 8 357
2020 Alberta 48 30 12 6 2 1 1 80 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 50 24 18 1 3 2 1 76 5 86
2020 Manitoba 41 27 20 8 1 0 1 70 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 43 33 16 5 1 2 1 78 6 87
2020 Nova Scotia 46 25 20 6 1 0 1 73 7 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 44 12 0 6 2 0 81 6 37
2019 National Capital Region 51 24 12 5 2 2 4 80 7 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 17 5 3 2 5 73 9 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 17 8 3 2 2 72 11 622
2019 Northwest Territories 37 19 16 11 11 4 3 60 23 35
2019 Yukon 33 15 34 4 6 4 4 53 10 24
2019 British Columbia 40 32 16 6 4 2 2 74 10 352
2019 Alberta 43 31 14 4 4 0 4 77 8 237
2019 Saskatchewan 43 28 11 10 4 2 2 74 15 91
2019 Manitoba 36 30 23 3 3 1 2 69 7 94
2019 New Brunswick 43 32 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 38 28 13 10 4 4 2 71 15 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 29 22 10 2 2 0 65 13 48

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 80 7 4 1 1 3 4 93 3 2092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 3 2 3 4 2 91 5 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 8 4 2 1 3 6 92 4 606
2020 Northwest Territories 86 4 3 0 0 2 5 97 0 44
2020 Yukon 69 14 0 0 5 4 8 94 6 24
2020 British Columbia 76 7 5 1 2 2 6 91 3 356
2020 Alberta 86 7 0 2 0 3 2 97 2 224
2020 Saskatchewan 86 9 2 1 1 1 0 96 2 86
2020 Manitoba 87 5 3 0 2 1 1 95 2 80
2020 New Brunswick 84 7 5 2 0 1 1 94 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 84 8 1 1 1 1 3 96 3 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 2 5 3 0 2 0 92 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 77 7 4 2 2 3 5 92 4 2332
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 8 5 1 3 5 4 91 4 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 8 6 2 2 3 3 90 4 622
2019 Northwest Territories 88 6 0 3 0 0 3 97 3 35
2019 Yukon 78 14 0 0 0 4 4 100 0 24
2019 British Columbia 77 10 4 1 1 4 3 93 2 351
2019 Alberta 83 5 3 3 2 2 3 92 5 238
2019 Saskatchewan 85 4 4 0 3 2 2 93 3 92
2019 Manitoba 77 7 4 2 2 5 2 90 5 94
2019 New Brunswick 86 7 0 2 0 3 1 97 3 98
2019 Nova Scotia 82 7 3 0 1 3 4 96 1 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 94 0 2 0 0 2 2 98 0 48

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 78 9 4 1 1 1 6 94 2 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 3 1 1 2 6 94 3 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 10 4 1 0 3 10 94 1 604
2020 Northwest Territories 80 7 0 2 0 0 11 98 2 44
2020 Yukon 71 14 0 0 0 4 12 100 0 24
2020 British Columbia 75 8 5 1 1 3 8 93 1 357
2020 Alberta 83 11 1 0 0 1 4 99 0 224
2020 Saskatchewan 83 12 1 2 1 0 1 95 3 86
2020 Manitoba 86 10 1 0 1 0 2 97 1 80
2020 New Brunswick 85 5 6 0 0 2 1 93 0 87
2020 Nova Scotia 79 9 3 1 0 2 6 96 1 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 10 9 3 0 2 5 87 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 79 6 2 1 1 1 9 96 2 2340
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 6 3 1 2 2 10 94 3 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 7 3 0 1 3 8 95 1 624
2019 Northwest Territories 91 3 4 0 0 0 3 96 0 35
2019 Yukon 74 13 0 0 0 8 4 100 0 24
2019 British Columbia 83 7 2 1 0 2 6 97 1 352
2019 Alberta 83 5 2 0 2 2 6 95 3 238
2019 Saskatchewan 77 7 9 0 2 1 4 89 2 92
2019 Manitoba 79 6 2 2 2 3 6 93 4 94
2019 New Brunswick 89 5 1 0 0 2 3 99 0 98
2019 Nova Scotia 78 7 3 2 1 2 7 94 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 0 4 0 0 4 4 95 0 47

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 14 9 4 0 1 73 12 605
2020 Northwest Territories 36 41 11 10 0 2 0 79 10 43
2020 Yukon 38 31 26 5 0 0 0 69 5 23
2020 British Columbia 34 45 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 350
2020 Alberta 34 45 9 9 2 0 0 79 11 224
2020 Saskatchewan 35 44 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 86
2020 Manitoba 26 44 12 15 4 0 0 70 18 80
2020 New Brunswick 34 39 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 46 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 45 5 12 8 0 0 75 20 37
2019 National Capital Region 39 39 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 2338
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 786
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 17 8 4 0 1 71 12 620
2019 Northwest Territories 37 39 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 35
2019 Yukon 27 36 14 8 14 0 0 63 22 23
2019 British Columbia 28 44 11 12 3 0 1 73 16 350
2019 Alberta 28 39 13 14 6 1 0 68 19 239
2019 Saskatchewan 36 36 11 9 6 1 0 73 16 92
2019 Manitoba 28 41 9 13 9 0 0 70 21 94
2019 New Brunswick 44 34 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 97
2019 Nova Scotia 41 31 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 39 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 48
2018 National Capital Region 33 41 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1945
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 43 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 16 14 5 0 1 65 19 551
2018 Northwest Territories 26 43 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 38
2018 Yukon 30 22 26 17 4 0 0 52 21 24
2018 British Columbia 24 47 10 13 6 0 1 72 18 306
2018 Alberta 18 46 17 10 8 1 0 64 18 221
2018 Saskatchewan 31 41 11 9 7 0 0 72 17 88
2018 Manitoba 19 42 11 19 9 0 0 62 28 80
2018 New Brunswick 31 40 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 95
2018 Nova Scotia 28 45 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 56 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 48
2017 National Capital Region 34 42 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 44 7 10 6 0 0 76 16 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 48 16 10 3 1 0 71 13 570
2017 Northwest Territories 10 58 13 16 3 0 0 68 19 31
2017 Yukon 20 55 13 6 7 0 0 75 12 18
2017 British Columbia 31 42 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 355
2017 Alberta 25 45 12 12 7 0 0 70 19 272
2017 Saskatchewan 24 47 11 12 5 0 1 72 17 106
2017 Manitoba 24 44 17 8 6 0 0 68 15 96
2017 New Brunswick 32 48 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 108
2017 Nova Scotia 29 42 7 14 8 0 0 71 22 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 49 2 2 2 2 0 93 4 49
2014 National Capital Region 24 45 13 12 5 0 0 69 17 1998
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 43 19 14 6 0 1 60 21 560
2014 Northwest Territories 18 56 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 43
2014 Nunavut 34 28 0 29 10 0 0 61 39 11
2014 Yukon 5 63 13 15 5 0 0 68 19 21
2014 British Columbia 25 44 10 14 6 1 0 70 20 336
2014 Alberta 22 43 14 13 8 0 0 65 21 266
2014 Saskatchewan 21 47 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 101
2014 Manitoba 18 34 17 20 11 0 0 52 30 102
2014 New Brunswick 20 44 13 11 11 0 0 65 22 100
2014 Nova Scotia 23 42 11 14 9 0 0 65 23 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 35 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 52

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 37 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 18 7 2 0 1 72 10 608
2020 Northwest Territories 34 32 25 6 0 2 0 68 6 43
2020 Yukon 32 36 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 24
2020 British Columbia 37 39 13 7 4 0 0 77 11 355
2020 Alberta 44 38 13 4 1 1 0 83 5 224
2020 Saskatchewan 45 36 11 1 7 0 0 81 8 86
2020 Manitoba 33 32 19 12 5 0 0 65 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 40 37 8 8 6 0 1 77 14 87
2020 Nova Scotia 41 41 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 40 9 12 6 0 0 74 18 37
2019 National Capital Region 43 35 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 2349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 792
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 19 7 4 0 0 70 11 627
2019 Northwest Territories 31 35 23 8 3 0 0 66 11 35
2019 Yukon 38 27 9 16 6 4 0 68 23 24
2019 British Columbia 34 41 13 9 4 1 0 75 13 350
2019 Alberta 32 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 239
2019 Saskatchewan 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 92
2019 Manitoba 33 36 8 12 11 0 0 69 23 94
2019 New Brunswick 48 31 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 98
2019 Nova Scotia 44 29 11 10 6 0 0 72 17 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 44 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 48
2018 National Capital Region 37 37 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 1944
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 21 10 3 0 0 66 13 550
2018 Northwest Territories 35 44 8 11 3 0 0 79 14 38
2018 Yukon 39 30 4 21 5 0 0 69 27 23
2018 British Columbia 32 39 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 306
2018 Alberta 32 34 14 15 5 0 0 66 20 221
2018 Saskatchewan 40 30 16 7 6 0 0 70 14 87
2018 Manitoba 22 41 12 17 8 0 0 64 25 80
2018 New Brunswick 40 32 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 95
2018 Nova Scotia 39 34 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 53 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 47
2017 National Capital Region 37 36 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 571
2017 Northwest Territories 30 32 23 15 0 0 0 62 15 31
2017 Yukon 37 34 6 16 7 0 0 72 23 18
2017 British Columbia 35 34 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 356
2017 Alberta 31 39 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 272
2017 Saskatchewan 36 36 7 13 7 1 0 72 20 106
2017 Manitoba 29 36 14 17 5 0 0 64 22 96
2017 New Brunswick 38 35 9 11 4 1 1 75 16 108
2017 Nova Scotia 29 31 19 15 5 0 1 61 20 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 36 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 49
2014 National Capital Region 33 37 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 36 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 560
2014 Northwest Territories 32 44 17 0 8 0 0 76 8 43
2014 Nunavut 18 48 7 8 18 0 0 66 26 11
2014 Yukon 18 44 5 29 5 0 0 62 33 21
2014 British Columbia 34 33 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 335
2014 Alberta 30 33 16 13 8 0 0 63 21 266
2014 Saskatchewan 35 31 14 10 10 0 0 66 20 101
2014 Manitoba 24 37 16 16 6 1 0 61 23 102
2014 New Brunswick 31 36 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 100
2014 Nova Scotia 29 34 15 14 9 0 1 63 23 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 20 4 3 0 0 73 7 52

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 40 11 6 2 0 1 81 8 2085
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 11 7 4 1 1 77 12 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 46 15 10 2 0 1 73 12 604
2020 Northwest Territories 23 52 16 9 0 0 0 74 9 44
2020 Yukon 32 40 23 5 0 0 0 72 5 24
2020 British Columbia 33 46 11 7 2 1 0 80 10 355
2020 Alberta 39 47 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 225
2020 Saskatchewan 28 45 15 6 6 0 1 73 11 86
2020 Manitoba 30 37 14 11 8 0 0 67 18 80
2020 New Brunswick 37 34 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 86
2020 Nova Scotia 38 43 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 40 13 12 5 3 0 69 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 41 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 2317
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 13 10 4 1 1 73 14 784
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 17 9 3 0 0 71 12 620
2019 Northwest Territories 23 30 15 27 5 0 0 53 32 35
2019 Yukon 34 16 17 15 6 8 3 57 24 24
2019 British Columbia 27 47 11 11 3 0 1 75 14 353
2019 Alberta 26 44 13 11 5 1 0 70 17 236
2019 Saskatchewan 32 42 15 9 1 1 0 75 10 92
2019 Manitoba 28 39 11 17 4 0 0 67 21 93
2019 New Brunswick 40 37 12 9 1 0 0 78 10 97
2019 Nova Scotia 32 43 13 8 3 1 1 76 11 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 50 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 33 37 16 9 4 0 1 71 13 1947
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 17 10 6 0 2 66 17 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 21 13 4 0 1 61 17 549
2018 Northwest Territories 19 42 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 38
2018 Yukon 28 25 25 8 11 0 4 55 19 23
2018 British Columbia 27 39 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 306
2018 Alberta 26 38 17 14 4 1 0 64 18 221
2018 Saskatchewan 27 40 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 88
2018 Manitoba 25 39 10 15 11 1 0 64 26 80
2018 New Brunswick 29 36 19 14 2 0 0 66 16 95
2018 Nova Scotia 26 41 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 45 12 13 4 0 0 71 17 48
2017 National Capital Region 33 39 15 8 3 0 1 73 12 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 15 11 5 0 1 69 16 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 23 10 5 0 1 61 16 570
2017 Northwest Territories 14 39 20 25 3 0 0 53 28 31
2017 Yukon 26 34 7 27 7 0 0 60 34 18
2017 British Columbia 30 37 13 11 8 0 1 68 19 356
2017 Alberta 28 37 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 272
2017 Saskatchewan 27 36 15 17 4 1 0 63 22 106
2017 Manitoba 24 34 20 16 6 0 0 58 22 96
2017 New Brunswick 27 45 16 6 4 1 1 73 10 108
2017 Nova Scotia 25 36 16 14 8 0 1 61 23 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 40 7 10 2 0 0 81 12 49
2014 National Capital Region 29 41 16 9 5 1 1 70 14 1996
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 40 15 9 5 0 1 70 15 832
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 20 13 6 0 1 61 19 560
2014 Northwest Territories 18 57 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 43
2014 Nunavut 26 57 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2014 Yukon 23 33 15 24 5 0 0 56 29 21
2014 British Columbia 26 36 16 16 5 0 1 63 21 336
2014 Alberta 31 38 12 13 5 0 0 69 18 266
2014 Saskatchewan 27 36 18 12 7 1 0 63 19 101
2014 Manitoba 19 43 16 14 9 0 0 62 23 102
2014 New Brunswick 25 43 12 15 4 0 0 68 20 100
2014 Nova Scotia 27 39 13 13 9 0 0 66 22 166
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 41 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 52

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 46 16 7 2 4 0 74 9 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 44 17 8 5 3 0 69 13 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 43 22 8 3 5 1 64 12 605
2020 Northwest Territories 16 45 19 11 2 7 0 65 14 43
2020 Yukon 28 42 26 4 0 0 0 70 4 24
2020 British Columbia 21 46 16 10 2 4 0 70 13 357
2020 Alberta 23 45 17 11 2 3 0 69 13 225
2020 Saskatchewan 20 54 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 86
2020 Manitoba 17 49 13 13 7 1 0 67 20 80
2020 New Brunswick 28 43 16 6 2 4 0 75 8 87
2020 Nova Scotia 22 50 17 10 0 2 0 73 10 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 48 15 15 6 0 0 64 21 37
2019 National Capital Region 25 43 18 7 3 4 0 70 11 2340
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 18 9 5 4 0 66 15 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 23 9 3 5 0 63 13 626
2019 Northwest Territories 18 40 28 8 0 5 0 62 9 35
2019 Yukon 10 56 16 8 10 0 0 66 18 24
2019 British Columbia 20 45 17 12 3 3 0 67 16 353
2019 Alberta 15 46 19 11 6 3 0 63 18 239
2019 Saskatchewan 20 54 17 3 3 3 0 76 7 93
2019 Manitoba 19 44 15 16 2 2 1 65 20 94
2019 New Brunswick 23 43 19 9 2 4 0 69 12 97
2019 Nova Scotia 24 46 14 10 4 2 0 71 14 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 43 16 23 0 2 0 60 23 48
2018 National Capital Region 22 41 21 9 3 3 0 65 12 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 21 9 7 3 0 62 16 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 35 27 12 3 5 0 55 17 554
2018 Northwest Territories 18 45 13 19 3 3 0 65 22 38
2018 Yukon 14 49 17 21 0 0 0 62 21 24
2018 British Columbia 19 42 20 12 5 3 1 63 17 311
2018 Alberta 18 36 24 14 5 4 0 56 19 222
2018 Saskatchewan 15 51 20 6 7 1 0 67 13 88
2018 Manitoba 10 44 21 16 6 3 0 56 23 79
2018 New Brunswick 21 38 24 8 5 3 0 61 14 95
2018 Nova Scotia 19 43 20 8 7 2 0 64 16 140
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 40 23 13 4 0 0 61 17 49
2017 National Capital Region 20 42 20 10 4 4 0 65 14 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 20 11 6 4 0 62 17 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 42 26 12 4 5 1 55 17 569
2017 Northwest Territories 10 46 29 15 0 0 0 56 15 32
2017 Yukon 5 55 28 11 0 0 0 60 11 18
2017 British Columbia 17 44 16 13 5 4 1 64 19 355
2017 Alberta 21 37 23 13 5 1 0 59 18 272
2017 Saskatchewan 20 36 15 14 9 5 1 60 24 107
2017 Manitoba 18 35 23 18 5 1 0 54 23 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 40 18 13 5 4 0 62 19 109
2017 Nova Scotia 15 38 23 15 9 1 0 53 24 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 43 21 2 4 0 0 73 6 50

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 30 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 14 6 2 1 2 78 8 604
2020 Northwest Territories 33 38 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 42
2020 Yukon 35 39 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 24
2020 British Columbia 45 33 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 357
2020 Alberta 51 32 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 223
2020 Saskatchewan 47 36 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 86
2020 Manitoba 44 28 16 11 1 0 0 72 12 78
2020 New Brunswick 41 36 9 11 2 0 0 77 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 56 32 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 22 17 8 2 0 0 72 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 51 30 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 2343
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 11 8 4 0 1 78 11 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 12 4 3 1 1 80 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 48 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 35
2019 Yukon 36 12 30 12 6 4 0 51 19 24
2019 British Columbia 50 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 352
2019 Alberta 46 36 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 238
2019 Saskatchewan 45 37 11 6 0 0 1 83 6 92
2019 Manitoba 39 30 10 13 7 0 1 70 20 93
2019 New Brunswick 61 25 8 5 0 1 0 87 5 98
2019 Nova Scotia 56 30 6 7 1 1 0 86 8 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 42 5 2 4 0 0 88 7 47
2018 National Capital Region 46 33 10 6 3 0 1 80 10 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 550
2018 Northwest Territories 38 40 11 9 2 0 0 77 12 38
2018 Yukon 38 26 15 8 14 0 0 64 22 24
2018 British Columbia 48 32 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 310
2018 Alberta 39 39 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 221
2018 Saskatchewan 39 37 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 88
2018 Manitoba 34 35 15 10 7 0 0 69 17 78
2018 New Brunswick 38 42 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 95
2018 Nova Scotia 44 37 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 31 10 4 5 0 0 82 8 49
2017 National Capital Region 44 35 9 7 4 1 1 80 11 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 570
2017 Northwest Territories 34 52 5 6 4 0 0 85 9 32
2017 Yukon 32 33 11 24 0 0 0 66 24 18
2017 British Columbia 48 31 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 356
2017 Alberta 46 28 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 270
2017 Saskatchewan 46 31 9 10 4 0 1 78 13 107
2017 Manitoba 34 34 11 16 5 0 0 68 21 97
2017 New Brunswick 42 29 14 9 3 1 2 74 12 108
2017 Nova Scotia 44 33 10 6 6 1 0 77 12 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 22 3 6 2 2 0 89 8 50
2014 National Capital Region 40 34 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 19 7 3 1 1 70 11 560
2014 Northwest Territories 35 46 15 2 2 0 0 80 5 43
2014 Nunavut 23 20 41 0 17 0 0 43 17 11
2014 Yukon 52 34 0 0 15 0 0 85 15 21
2014 British Columbia 40 32 11 9 6 1 0 73 15 336
2014 Alberta 44 33 8 10 4 0 0 77 15 266
2014 Saskatchewan 38 40 9 8 2 2 1 80 10 101
2014 Manitoba 28 41 11 9 10 1 0 70 19 102
2014 New Brunswick 26 38 15 14 8 0 0 63 22 100
2014 Nova Scotia 46 28 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 166
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 24 7 11 5 2 2 75 17 52

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 33 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 2084
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 19 8 4 0 1 68 13 738
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 17 8 5 0 1 70 13 603
2020 Northwest Territories 29 42 15 9 5 0 0 71 13 43
2020 Yukon 29 29 25 8 9 0 0 58 17 24
2020 British Columbia 24 38 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 355
2020 Alberta 42 34 15 7 3 0 0 76 10 225
2020 Saskatchewan 30 33 26 6 4 0 0 63 11 85
2020 Manitoba 39 32 15 11 2 1 0 72 13 80
2020 New Brunswick 33 34 23 6 4 0 0 67 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 38 37 12 9 3 0 1 75 12 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 19 2 6 0 0 73 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 39 34 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 2344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 16 8 4 0 1 71 13 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 40 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 623
2019 Northwest Territories 24 37 17 14 8 0 0 61 22 35
2019 Yukon 12 40 29 14 6 0 0 52 19 24
2019 British Columbia 29 37 20 7 7 0 0 66 14 349
2019 Alberta 38 34 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 238
2019 Saskatchewan 31 26 34 6 3 0 0 57 9 93
2019 Manitoba 29 33 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 93
2019 New Brunswick 39 33 20 3 5 0 0 72 8 97
2019 Nova Scotia 37 37 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 48
2018 National Capital Region 34 33 18 8 7 0 1 67 15 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 20 10 5 0 1 64 15 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 554
2018 Northwest Territories 16 27 29 15 8 0 6 46 23 38
2018 Yukon 20 9 28 22 21 0 0 29 44 24
2018 British Columbia 26 35 20 12 7 0 0 61 19 312
2018 Alberta 36 34 16 8 5 1 0 70 13 221
2018 Saskatchewan 25 33 27 10 6 0 0 57 16 88
2018 Manitoba 27 24 31 9 8 0 0 52 17 79
2018 New Brunswick 19 46 21 9 5 0 0 66 14 95
2018 Nova Scotia 31 35 18 10 5 0 0 67 15 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 36 20 2 5 0 0 73 6 49
2017 National Capital Region 34 36 16 7 6 0 1 71 13 1925
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 18 8 4 1 2 70 12 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 572
2017 Northwest Territories 13 45 28 3 11 0 0 57 14 32
2017 Yukon 7 59 28 0 7 0 0 65 7 18
2017 British Columbia 25 40 20 7 6 0 2 66 13 357
2017 Alberta 37 33 19 7 3 0 1 71 10 272
2017 Saskatchewan 30 32 18 12 8 0 0 62 20 107
2017 Manitoba 24 41 24 5 5 0 0 66 10 97
2017 New Brunswick 39 23 22 7 8 0 0 63 15 109
2017 Nova Scotia 30 36 20 12 3 0 0 66 14 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 22 12 6 4 2 2 77 11 50
2014 National Capital Region 34 37 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 13 7 3 0 1 76 11 560
2014 Northwest Territories 28 44 16 10 2 0 0 72 12 43
2014 Nunavut 28 43 8 0 20 0 0 71 20 11
2014 Yukon 15 46 29 10 0 0 0 61 10 21
2014 British Columbia 23 38 22 10 6 0 1 61 17 336
2014 Alberta 34 33 19 7 7 0 0 68 14 266
2014 Saskatchewan 14 34 28 18 6 0 1 49 24 100
2014 Manitoba 20 40 26 9 3 1 1 61 13 103
2014 New Brunswick 26 33 26 9 5 1 1 60 14 100
2014 Nova Scotia 32 36 20 10 2 0 0 68 12 166
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 31 24 8 2 0 2 65 11 52

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 55 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 608
2020 Northwest Territories 38 62 44
2020 Yukon 61 39 24
2020 British Columbia 41 59 357
2020 Alberta 40 60 225
2020 Saskatchewan 47 53 86
2020 Manitoba 36 64 80
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 87
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 37

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 18 5 2 1 3 7 91 3 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 18 6 1 1 3 6 91 2 738
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 25 6 1 1 5 7 91 2 607
2020 Northwest Territories 52 26 6 0 0 2 14 92 0 44
2020 Yukon 66 16 9 0 5 4 0 85 6 24
2020 British Columbia 62 16 7 1 2 3 9 89 3 357
2020 Alberta 62 19 4 1 0 4 9 94 1 225
2020 Saskatchewan 63 18 7 0 1 2 8 90 1 85
2020 Manitoba 53 17 8 2 1 10 8 86 4 79
2020 New Brunswick 63 24 3 2 0 4 4 95 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 72 13 4 0 0 3 8 96 0 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 20 2 3 0 3 9 94 3 37

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 36 37 2102
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 43 37 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 45 32 608
2020 Northwest Territories 20 48 31 44
2020 Yukon 18 55 27 24
2020 British Columbia 20 42 38 356
2020 Alberta 19 50 31 225
2020 Saskatchewan 28 46 26 86
2020 Manitoba 24 45 31 80
2020 New Brunswick 11 53 36 87
2020 Nova Scotia 18 54 28 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 49 42 37
2019 National Capital Region 33 33 34 2350
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 37 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 31 626
2019 Northwest Territories 29 26 45 35
2019 Yukon 30 38 32 24
2019 British Columbia 26 43 32 353
2019 Alberta 22 45 33 239
2019 Saskatchewan 29 45 25 92
2019 Manitoba 28 39 33 94
2019 New Brunswick 15 50 35 98
2019 Nova Scotia 27 46 28 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 45 45 48
2018 National Capital Region 34 32 34 1960
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 44 35 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 30 554
2018 Northwest Territories 34 53 13 38
2018 Yukon 29 30 42 24
2018 British Columbia 26 45 29 312
2018 Alberta 23 51 27 222
2018 Saskatchewan 22 43 34 88
2018 Manitoba 23 41 36 80
2018 New Brunswick 21 48 31 95
2018 Nova Scotia 19 45 35 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 48 32 49
2017 National Capital Region 34 33 33 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 35 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 48 30 572
2017 Northwest Territories 24 42 34 32
2017 Yukon 17 32 51 18
2017 British Columbia 26 39 35 356
2017 Alberta 26 47 28 272
2017 Saskatchewan 15 51 34 107
2017 Manitoba 24 43 33 97
2017 New Brunswick 12 58 30 109
2017 Nova Scotia 23 39 38 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 59 28 50
2014 National Capital Region 34 32 34 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 36 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 54 29 560
2014 Northwest Territories 15 44 41 43
2014 Nunavut 41 29 30 11
2014 Yukon 18 42 40 21
2014 British Columbia 22 48 31 335
2014 Alberta 19 50 31 266
2014 Saskatchewan 27 46 27 101
2014 Manitoba 21 49 30 103
2014 New Brunswick 14 60 27 100
2014 Nova Scotia 22 42 36 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 55 25 52

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 38 29 5 10 6 574
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 25 16 4 24 3 148
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 27 4 6 4 141
2020 British Columbia 20 24 19 7 24 6 71
2020 Alberta 22 31 16 7 20 4 42
2020 Saskatchewan 22 14 20 8 32 4 24
2020 Manitoba 33 42 5 4 16 0 19
2020 Nova Scotia 35 41 18 0 0 7 28
2019 National Capital Region 9 32 31 4 19 5 771
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 19 15 4 36 5 180
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 27 24 6 18 6 142
2019 Northwest Territories 21 9 10 0 32 27 10
2019 British Columbia 20 24 15 6 33 2 89
2019 Alberta 26 32 6 8 25 4 52
2019 Saskatchewan 21 9 13 3 45 9 25
2019 Manitoba 28 23 23 4 22 0 26
2019 New Brunswick 6 48 6 0 34 6 13
2019 Nova Scotia 29 30 26 4 11 0 41
2018 National Capital Region 9 36 30 4 14 6 681
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 17 4 22 7 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 24 6 17 4 130
2018 Northwest Territories 32 23 0 0 38 8 13
2018 British Columbia 16 27 20 9 24 4 84
2018 Alberta 31 23 21 4 15 6 50
2018 Saskatchewan 32 12 26 6 14 9 22
2018 Manitoba 13 32 30 0 11 14 18
2018 New Brunswick 20 14 32 0 18 16 20
2018 Nova Scotia 14 36 23 3 23 0 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 27 34 0 8 0 11
2017 National Capital Region 10 29 36 5 15 5 638
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 13 7 30 6 165
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 23 8 16 2 128
2017 British Columbia 24 15 26 8 21 6 90
2017 Alberta 21 24 18 11 19 6 70
2017 Saskatchewan 24 12 19 17 15 13 16
2017 Manitoba 30 30 25 0 15 0 23
2017 New Brunswick 9 6 38 0 39 8 12
2017 Nova Scotia 21 11 43 3 16 6 34
2014 National Capital Region 7 33 38 7 9999 15 693
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 13 15 9999 20 171
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 28 6 9999 19 100
2014 British Columbia 11 24 33 13 9999 19 75
2014 Alberta 20 24 27 22 9999 7 53
2014 Saskatchewan 39 0 7 25 9999 28 28
2014 Manitoba 23 33 24 10 9999 9 22
2014 New Brunswick 36 7 14 36 9999 8 14
2014 Nova Scotia 17 23 28 11 9999 21 37
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 20 20 20 9999 9 10
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 34 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 45 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 603
2020 Northwest Territories 42 35 17 5 0 0 0 77 5 42
2020 Yukon 29 58 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 24
2020 British Columbia 47 41 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 354
2020 Alberta 49 40 7 4 0 0 0 90 4 224
2020 Saskatchewan 44 40 7 4 5 0 0 84 10 86
2020 Manitoba 51 32 8 6 4 0 0 83 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 40 43 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 46 42 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 9 11 2 0 0 78 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 50 36 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 2341
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 42 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 788
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 46 11 6 2 0 0 82 7 623
2019 Northwest Territories 43 29 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 34
2019 Yukon 38 31 13 8 10 0 0 69 18 24
2019 British Columbia 42 43 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 350
2019 Alberta 37 45 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 238
2019 Saskatchewan 45 37 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 92
2019 Manitoba 48 28 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 94
2019 New Brunswick 48 49 0 2 1 0 0 97 3 98
2019 Nova Scotia 45 34 10 7 3 1 0 79 10 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 50 3 7 4 0 0 85 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 47 41 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 42 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 44 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 552
2018 Northwest Territories 31 44 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 38
2018 Yukon 29 42 21 4 5 0 0 71 9 24
2018 British Columbia 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 308
2018 Alberta 38 46 7 5 3 1 0 84 8 222
2018 Saskatchewan 33 51 11 2 3 0 0 84 5 88
2018 Manitoba 45 36 5 10 5 0 0 81 15 80
2018 New Brunswick 37 54 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 95
2018 Nova Scotia 41 42 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 53 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 48
2017 National Capital Region 44 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1916
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 52 11 5 1 0 0 82 6 573
2017 Northwest Territories 31 52 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 32
2017 Yukon 15 73 0 5 7 0 0 88 12 18
2017 British Columbia 44 37 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 357
2017 Alberta 40 38 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 271
2017 Saskatchewan 33 43 10 9 5 0 1 77 13 107
2017 Manitoba 32 40 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 97
2017 New Brunswick 40 47 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 109
2017 Nova Scotia 29 39 11 13 6 2 0 70 19 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 40 10 0 2 0 0 88 2 50
2014 National Capital Region 37 44 10 6 2 1 0 81 8 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 10 4 4 0 0 83 8 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 16 6 2 0 0 76 8 560
2014 Northwest Territories 24 57 0 17 2 0 0 80 20 43
2014 Nunavut 44 19 17 11 10 0 0 63 20 11
2014 Yukon 18 45 9 10 17 0 0 63 28 21
2014 British Columbia 41 38 10 8 3 1 0 79 11 336
2014 Alberta 35 43 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 265
2014 Saskatchewan 38 39 15 7 1 0 0 77 8 101
2014 Manitoba 32 41 10 9 6 2 0 75 15 103
2014 New Brunswick 42 44 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 100
2014 Nova Scotia 35 36 11 13 4 0 0 71 18 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 37 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 52

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 46 14 6 1 1 0 79 7 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 16 8 4 1 0 71 13 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 43 21 11 4 1 0 63 15 606
2020 Northwest Territories 18 65 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 44
2020 Yukon 17 52 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 24
2020 British Columbia 22 44 19 10 3 1 0 67 13 356
2020 Alberta 25 44 16 11 3 1 0 70 14 224
2020 Saskatchewan 19 57 10 9 3 1 0 77 12 85
2020 Manitoba 19 43 16 10 12 0 0 62 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 21 50 18 7 2 1 0 72 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 19 55 12 11 2 2 0 75 13 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 34 24 21 2 0 0 52 24 36
2019 National Capital Region 30 44 15 7 2 2 0 75 9 2344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 17 11 4 2 0 67 16 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 44 23 12 4 1 0 61 16 627
2019 Northwest Territories 12 46 25 15 3 0 0 57 17 35
2019 Yukon 0 57 25 12 6 0 0 57 18 24
2019 British Columbia 19 45 16 13 6 2 0 65 20 352
2019 Alberta 18 40 22 15 5 0 0 59 20 239
2019 Saskatchewan 27 44 15 6 6 2 0 72 12 93
2019 Manitoba 13 40 23 15 10 0 0 53 24 94
2019 New Brunswick 27 43 17 9 2 1 0 71 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 20 38 20 14 8 1 0 58 21 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 59 18 11 2 0 0 69 13 48
2018 National Capital Region 24 46 18 8 3 1 0 71 11 1958
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 43 20 10 5 2 0 64 15 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 41 25 13 5 2 0 56 19 554
2018 Northwest Territories 8 53 25 12 0 3 0 62 12 38
2018 Yukon 13 36 22 20 5 4 0 51 26 24
2018 British Columbia 16 40 22 16 5 1 0 57 21 311
2018 Alberta 13 40 23 15 8 2 0 54 23 221
2018 Saskatchewan 16 49 14 14 6 1 1 66 20 88
2018 Manitoba 13 40 21 17 9 0 0 53 26 80
2018 New Brunswick 14 45 26 14 1 1 0 59 15 95
2018 Nova Scotia 16 42 17 17 6 2 0 60 23 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 33 22 18 2 2 0 56 21 48
2017 National Capital Region 25 44 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 1917
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 16 11 5 1 0 67 16 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 43 26 14 4 2 0 55 18 571
2017 Northwest Territories 6 46 32 15 0 0 0 52 15 32
2017 Yukon 11 33 16 34 7 0 0 44 40 18
2017 British Columbia 21 35 21 14 6 1 0 57 21 356
2017 Alberta 17 37 18 19 7 2 0 55 26 272
2017 Saskatchewan 18 52 8 17 6 0 0 70 22 107
2017 Manitoba 14 36 25 14 10 0 0 51 24 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 48 14 15 3 1 0 68 18 109
2017 Nova Scotia 15 42 17 17 9 1 0 58 25 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 53 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 49
2014 National Capital Region 22 43 18 10 5 2 0 67 15 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 19 13 5 2 0 62 19 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 37 26 17 6 2 0 50 24 559
2014 Northwest Territories 12 47 21 21 0 0 0 59 21 43
2014 Nunavut 16 18 26 19 0 21 0 43 24 11
2014 Yukon 5 29 10 47 5 5 0 35 54 21
2014 British Columbia 17 39 21 16 6 1 0 57 22 336
2014 Alberta 13 43 22 13 7 1 0 57 21 265
2014 Saskatchewan 16 46 16 13 8 0 0 62 22 101
2014 Manitoba 10 41 24 15 10 0 0 51 25 103
2014 New Brunswick 12 46 21 11 6 4 0 61 18 100
2014 Nova Scotia 13 37 22 16 8 4 0 52 25 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 56 15 7 2 2 0 75 10 52

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 22 38 24 8 0 1 33 28 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 20 38 26 8 1 1 34 27 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 39 23 6 1 1 30 30 606
2020 Northwest Territories 7 23 39 18 9 4 0 28 31 44
2020 Yukon 10 30 36 17 7 0 0 24 40 24
2020 British Columbia 9 17 42 24 6 1 1 31 26 356
2020 Alberta 9 18 38 23 11 0 0 35 27 225
2020 Saskatchewan 9 12 43 29 6 2 0 35 21 86
2020 Manitoba 10 13 54 15 7 0 1 22 23 80
2020 New Brunswick 4 20 49 18 5 3 1 24 25 86
2020 Nova Scotia 7 21 49 14 8 1 1 22 28 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 11 46 21 9 0 3 30 22 37
2019 National Capital Region 7 23 37 21 10 1 1 32 30 2344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 17 41 24 8 1 0 32 27 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 24 36 21 9 1 1 31 31 625
2019 Northwest Territories 11 22 33 20 10 4 0 32 34 35
2019 Yukon 18 28 21 26 7 0 0 33 45 24
2019 British Columbia 9 22 43 19 7 0 1 25 31 351
2019 Alberta 9 25 37 21 8 1 0 29 34 239
2019 Saskatchewan 6 17 46 19 12 0 0 31 23 93
2019 Manitoba 13 21 37 16 11 1 1 28 34 94
2019 New Brunswick 2 23 32 24 18 1 0 42 25 98
2019 Nova Scotia 7 22 37 23 10 1 0 33 30 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 35 37 10 9 2 0 19 44 48
2018 National Capital Region 9 25 38 20 7 1 1 27 34 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 24 39 23 5 1 1 29 32 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 24 38 20 8 1 1 29 32 553
2018 Northwest Territories 3 32 47 13 5 0 0 18 34 38
2018 Yukon 9 34 29 20 8 0 0 28 43 24
2018 British Columbia 9 26 39 20 4 0 1 25 35 310
2018 Alberta 11 27 36 18 7 1 0 25 38 222
2018 Saskatchewan 7 25 49 14 4 0 0 19 32 88
2018 Manitoba 10 26 39 14 10 1 0 24 37 80
2018 New Brunswick 4 27 39 17 11 2 0 29 32 95
2018 Nova Scotia 11 29 39 16 4 0 0 21 40 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 33 35 17 9 0 0 25 39 49
2017 National Capital Region 8 24 39 18 8 1 3 26 33 1911
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 39 21 8 1 2 30 30 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 26 35 19 8 1 3 29 35 570
2017 Northwest Territories 3 12 51 28 3 3 0 32 15 32
2017 Yukon 7 12 71 10 0 0 0 10 19 18
2017 British Columbia 11 21 41 15 7 1 3 23 34 354
2017 Alberta 8 22 39 21 9 0 2 31 30 270
2017 Saskatchewan 7 17 48 19 8 0 1 27 25 106
2017 Manitoba 9 23 43 16 8 1 0 24 32 97
2017 New Brunswick 6 19 35 27 10 0 3 38 26 107
2017 Nova Scotia 19 24 38 16 1 1 1 18 44 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 10 44 23 11 0 4 35 20 50
2014 National Capital Region 9 26 39 18 6 1 2 24 35 1992
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 25 40 18 5 2 1 24 35 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 31 34 18 5 1 3 24 41 560
2014 Northwest Territories 3 23 40 25 7 2 0 33 26 43
2014 Nunavut 18 48 18 16 0 0 0 16 66 11
2014 Yukon 14 23 39 9 6 9 0 16 41 21
2014 British Columbia 8 26 41 15 8 1 1 24 35 336
2014 Alberta 9 27 38 19 5 0 1 25 36 265
2014 Saskatchewan 2 33 42 16 6 0 2 22 36 101
2014 Manitoba 10 34 39 13 4 1 0 17 44 102
2014 New Brunswick 4 32 39 15 6 3 1 22 37 100
2014 Nova Scotia 11 25 43 14 5 0 1 19 37 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 15 45 25 6 2 0 32 21 52

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 11 23 37 21 2 2 60 15 2082
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 13 21 34 21 4 1 58 20 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 32 28 13 4 1 44 22 603
2020 Northwest Territories 2 12 42 27 17 0 0 44 14 44
2020 Yukon 15 13 28 31 12 0 0 44 28 24
2020 British Columbia 8 12 25 34 16 3 1 52 21 354
2020 Alberta 7 14 32 24 21 3 0 46 21 223
2020 Saskatchewan 4 14 26 40 11 2 1 54 19 86
2020 Manitoba 7 17 31 31 10 3 1 43 24 80
2020 New Brunswick 7 14 30 31 15 4 0 47 22 85
2020 Nova Scotia 4 10 36 32 14 2 2 48 15 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 8 39 34 6 2 3 42 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 5 12 27 31 19 3 2 53 19 2336
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 31 26 17 2 1 44 23 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 29 25 13 4 2 41 28 623
2019 Northwest Territories 19 6 28 33 11 4 0 45 26 34
2019 Yukon 23 12 17 49 0 0 0 49 35 23
2019 British Columbia 11 13 34 28 12 1 1 40 25 351
2019 Alberta 8 22 34 23 12 1 0 36 30 239
2019 Saskatchewan 4 13 26 39 16 0 1 56 17 93
2019 Manitoba 14 22 29 17 15 2 1 33 37 93
2019 New Brunswick 6 12 35 24 18 3 2 45 19 98
2019 Nova Scotia 9 12 28 34 14 2 1 50 22 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 12 45 26 11 2 0 38 17 48
2018 National Capital Region 7 17 30 28 13 3 2 43 25 1945
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 33 27 12 2 1 40 26 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 31 20 11 4 2 34 33 549
2018 Northwest Territories 3 26 25 34 10 3 0 45 30 38
2018 Yukon 14 29 15 30 12 0 0 41 43 24
2018 British Columbia 10 20 34 24 10 2 1 35 30 309
2018 Alberta 15 28 25 20 11 2 0 32 43 222
2018 Saskatchewan 10 15 35 24 12 3 2 37 26 88
2018 Manitoba 11 26 35 16 11 1 0 27 37 80
2018 New Brunswick 10 22 36 16 14 2 0 31 33 95
2018 Nova Scotia 11 23 32 22 10 1 1 33 34 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 21 32 24 12 2 0 37 30 49
2017 National Capital Region 8 16 31 23 15 4 4 41 25 1910
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 28 27 13 3 2 42 28 847
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 24 29 22 9 3 4 33 35 570
2017 Northwest Territories 3 24 47 17 6 3 0 24 29 32
2017 Yukon 12 34 47 7 0 0 0 7 46 18
2017 British Columbia 14 16 32 22 11 2 4 34 32 353
2017 Alberta 14 18 32 21 12 1 3 34 33 270
2017 Saskatchewan 9 19 25 31 14 0 3 46 28 106
2017 Manitoba 11 21 29 26 8 3 2 35 34 96
2017 New Brunswick 7 19 31 22 13 4 5 38 28 108
2017 Nova Scotia 17 21 36 17 7 2 0 25 39 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 21 29 16 25 0 4 43 27 50
2014 National Capital Region 7 20 31 26 10 3 2 39 29 1990
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 33 19 9 3 2 30 35 831
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 32 17 8 3 3 26 40 560
2014 Northwest Territories 8 16 41 26 5 5 0 32 25 43
2014 Nunavut 11 48 34 7 0 0 0 7 58 11
2014 Yukon 20 14 41 10 6 9 0 18 37 21
2014 British Columbia 11 20 31 25 10 1 2 36 32 336
2014 Alberta 19 26 30 13 8 1 3 22 46 265
2014 Saskatchewan 10 23 34 19 10 1 3 30 34 101
2014 Manitoba 11 20 37 18 10 3 0 29 33 102
2014 New Brunswick 7 21 43 17 7 5 0 25 30 100
2014 Nova Scotia 13 26 29 16 12 3 1 28 41 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 10 36 25 20 4 0 47 16 52

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 26 33 18 7 2 1 25 41 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 24 31 15 10 2 1 26 42 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 27 29 13 5 3 3 18 51 607
2020 Northwest Territories 18 36 32 10 5 0 0 14 54 43
2020 Yukon 19 32 25 19 5 0 0 24 51 24
2020 British Columbia 19 31 29 14 5 1 1 19 51 356
2020 Alberta 15 24 30 19 8 3 1 28 40 224
2020 Saskatchewan 14 32 36 10 4 2 1 15 48 86
2020 Manitoba 28 22 27 13 7 0 3 20 52 80
2020 New Brunswick 18 29 29 14 8 1 0 22 48 86
2020 Nova Scotia 17 28 33 13 6 1 1 19 46 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 27 32 13 8 0 0 21 47 37
2019 National Capital Region 15 25 31 17 9 2 2 27 41 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 29 16 8 3 1 25 45 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 28 11 8 4 2 20 51 624
2019 Northwest Territories 35 16 24 12 10 3 0 23 53 35
2019 Yukon 27 28 27 14 4 0 0 18 56 24
2019 British Columbia 24 25 29 15 5 1 2 20 50 352
2019 Alberta 24 26 28 14 5 1 2 20 51 239
2019 Saskatchewan 18 30 26 19 6 1 1 25 49 93
2019 Manitoba 26 31 18 10 7 2 6 17 63 94
2019 New Brunswick 21 26 29 14 9 0 1 23 48 98
2019 Nova Scotia 21 23 28 20 7 1 1 28 44 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 35 25 7 6 4 2 14 59 48
2018 National Capital Region 17 28 30 15 6 2 1 22 47 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 28 14 7 1 1 22 49 796
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 24 13 7 3 3 20 54 552
2018 Northwest Territories 32 35 21 10 3 0 0 13 66 38
2018 Yukon 19 38 37 0 5 0 0 5 58 23
2018 British Columbia 27 29 23 14 4 2 2 19 58 308
2018 Alberta 32 25 23 12 5 3 1 17 59 222
2018 Saskatchewan 26 30 25 12 2 3 2 15 60 88
2018 Manitoba 37 28 11 17 6 2 0 23 65 80
2018 New Brunswick 15 30 33 14 7 1 0 21 46 95
2018 Nova Scotia 31 24 28 11 3 1 2 15 56 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 28 26 11 9 2 0 20 54 49
2017 National Capital Region 17 27 31 13 7 2 4 21 46 1916
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 25 32 14 6 1 2 21 46 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 24 9 6 1 5 15 59 570
2017 Northwest Territories 42 32 20 0 3 3 0 3 76 32
2017 Yukon 17 70 7 7 0 0 0 7 87 18
2017 British Columbia 27 30 24 10 6 1 3 16 59 351
2017 Alberta 29 22 27 12 6 0 4 18 53 270
2017 Saskatchewan 31 30 27 7 3 0 2 11 62 106
2017 Manitoba 34 22 33 9 2 0 1 11 56 97
2017 New Brunswick 18 26 30 13 9 0 4 23 46 109
2017 Nova Scotia 32 28 24 10 4 1 0 15 61 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 30 25 11 12 0 4 24 50 50
2014 National Capital Region 24 28 29 11 5 2 2 16 54 1994
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 25 10 6 2 2 17 57 832
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 30 21 7 4 2 3 11 66 560
2014 Northwest Territories 37 23 27 11 0 2 0 11 61 43
2014 Nunavut 56 25 19 0 0 0 0 0 81 11
2014 Yukon 51 19 25 0 0 5 0 0 74 21
2014 British Columbia 35 28 24 8 3 1 1 12 64 336
2014 Alberta 35 27 22 10 4 1 2 14 64 265
2014 Saskatchewan 33 35 19 8 1 2 2 9 71 101
2014 Manitoba 35 25 24 12 3 1 0 15 61 102
2014 New Brunswick 34 33 21 6 3 3 0 10 68 100
2014 Nova Scotia 36 28 22 9 5 0 1 13 64 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 33 20 12 6 2 0 18 61 52

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 21 33 24 11 1 1 36 31 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 12 31 33 17 1 1 51 17 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 34 27 12 1 1 40 26 602
2020 Northwest Territories 11 11 34 33 12 0 0 44 22 44
2020 Yukon 6 8 56 25 5 0 0 30 14 23
2020 British Columbia 7 14 33 30 12 1 2 43 22 355
2020 Alberta 2 9 31 35 23 1 0 58 11 225
2020 Saskatchewan 5 7 37 37 13 2 0 50 12 86
2020 Manitoba 1 20 32 32 12 0 1 45 22 79
2020 New Brunswick 9 13 30 33 14 1 1 48 22 85
2020 Nova Scotia 5 19 31 30 14 1 1 45 24 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 7 46 28 17 0 0 45 10 37
2019 National Capital Region 9 21 30 25 13 1 1 39 30 2333
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 28 32 20 1 1 53 18 787
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 19 35 24 12 2 2 38 26 624
2019 Northwest Territories 16 14 34 19 13 4 0 33 31 35
2019 Yukon 14 18 47 18 4 0 0 22 31 24
2019 British Columbia 7 15 33 30 13 0 2 44 22 346
2019 Alberta 5 12 29 39 14 0 1 53 17 235
2019 Saskatchewan 1 14 35 36 14 0 0 50 15 92
2019 Manitoba 9 13 29 27 21 0 1 49 22 94
2019 New Brunswick 3 12 30 22 32 0 1 55 15 97
2019 Nova Scotia 3 16 34 28 17 1 1 46 20 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 14 32 32 16 2 0 49 18 47
2018 National Capital Region 11 23 33 22 8 1 1 31 35 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 32 33 13 1 1 47 20 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 21 31 25 13 1 2 39 30 551
2018 Northwest Territories 10 12 28 40 8 3 0 49 23 38
2018 Yukon 23 11 39 17 9 0 0 26 34 24
2018 British Columbia 7 12 42 26 11 1 1 38 20 309
2018 Alberta 7 11 28 40 11 1 1 52 19 221
2018 Saskatchewan 6 9 45 29 11 0 0 40 15 88
2018 Manitoba 7 24 36 24 10 0 0 34 31 80
2018 New Brunswick 4 12 31 34 17 1 0 52 16 93
2018 Nova Scotia 6 20 38 27 8 1 0 35 26 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 11 37 35 10 2 0 46 16 49
2017 National Capital Region 11 21 34 19 12 1 3 31 33 1908
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 12 33 30 15 1 3 47 19 846
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 21 34 21 13 1 3 35 30 568
2017 Northwest Territories 8 18 41 24 10 0 0 34 26 32
2017 Yukon 7 10 45 38 0 0 0 38 17 18
2017 British Columbia 8 11 36 29 14 1 2 44 20 352
2017 Alberta 3 13 29 32 20 0 2 53 17 271
2017 Saskatchewan 4 10 28 43 13 0 2 57 15 105
2017 Manitoba 5 19 36 21 16 0 2 38 25 97
2017 New Brunswick 3 5 36 30 22 0 4 54 9 107
2017 Nova Scotia 9 16 40 28 7 0 0 35 25 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 10 26 35 22 0 2 59 14 49
2014 National Capital Region 10 24 35 21 9 1 1 30 34 1984
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 32 31 11 1 2 43 24 829
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 23 35 24 8 1 3 33 31 558
2014 Northwest Territories 9 7 42 34 6 2 0 41 16 43
2014 Nunavut 19 15 37 30 0 0 0 30 34 11
2014 Yukon 6 14 36 30 6 9 0 39 21 21
2014 British Columbia 9 19 32 26 11 2 1 38 29 334
2014 Alberta 7 12 31 35 12 1 2 48 20 264
2014 Saskatchewan 9 16 33 27 12 0 4 41 25 100
2014 Manitoba 5 13 45 29 6 1 1 36 18 101
2014 New Brunswick 8 10 49 21 8 2 2 30 19 100
2014 Nova Scotia 8 24 30 26 11 0 1 38 32 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 12 28 38 16 2 0 55 16 52

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 20 28 23 14 1 2 38 33 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 28 23 14 2 1 38 34 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 27 22 11 2 3 35 37 606
2020 Northwest Territories 18 18 30 24 7 2 2 32 37 44
2020 Yukon 18 17 29 26 5 0 4 33 37 24
2020 British Columbia 15 21 29 21 11 3 1 33 37 355
2020 Alberta 12 24 27 21 15 1 0 37 36 224
2020 Saskatchewan 15 18 30 21 11 3 1 34 35 86
2020 Manitoba 25 31 17 14 8 1 2 23 59 80
2020 New Brunswick 15 25 29 19 7 4 1 27 43 86
2020 Nova Scotia 13 25 32 21 7 1 1 28 39 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 23 38 19 3 0 0 22 40 37
2019 National Capital Region 11 20 28 21 15 2 3 38 32 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 18 30 19 14 2 1 34 35 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 25 29 16 13 2 3 31 39 625
2019 Northwest Territories 41 14 18 13 10 4 0 25 56 35
2019 Yukon 26 25 20 20 0 4 4 22 56 24
2019 British Columbia 19 21 29 19 10 1 1 30 41 349
2019 Alberta 23 25 27 12 10 2 1 22 49 239
2019 Saskatchewan 9 25 28 20 16 0 3 37 35 93
2019 Manitoba 40 19 19 10 8 2 2 18 62 94
2019 New Brunswick 13 20 36 16 14 0 1 30 33 98
2019 Nova Scotia 17 21 27 17 14 2 1 32 40 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 31 31 15 7 2 0 22 47 47
2018 National Capital Region 13 23 30 20 9 3 2 31 38 1957
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 23 29 17 10 2 1 28 42 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 26 17 9 1 4 27 46 552
2018 Northwest Territories 17 31 34 13 5 0 0 18 48 38
2018 Yukon 30 41 15 5 9 0 0 14 71 24
2018 British Columbia 25 27 26 14 6 1 1 20 53 310
2018 Alberta 27 25 24 15 7 1 1 23 53 220
2018 Saskatchewan 18 23 35 16 5 0 2 22 42 88
2018 Manitoba 38 27 18 6 10 1 0 16 66 80
2018 New Brunswick 14 32 33 11 9 0 0 20 47 95
2018 Nova Scotia 24 32 23 13 7 1 1 20 57 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 40 26 9 7 0 0 15 59 49
2017 National Capital Region 16 24 28 15 10 2 5 27 43 1913
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 23 29 17 11 1 2 29 41 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 27 13 9 0 5 24 48 570
2017 Northwest Territories 30 21 35 7 7 0 0 14 51 32
2017 Yukon 27 44 22 7 0 0 0 7 71 18
2017 British Columbia 21 26 28 13 5 2 3 20 50 351
2017 Alberta 22 23 25 14 12 1 3 26 47 271
2017 Saskatchewan 15 28 28 17 10 0 2 28 44 106
2017 Manitoba 36 24 26 6 6 1 0 13 61 97
2017 New Brunswick 15 24 30 16 14 0 2 30 39 108
2017 Nova Scotia 32 23 27 14 4 1 0 18 55 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 20 35 25 5 0 2 30 34 50
2014 National Capital Region 18 27 28 15 8 2 3 24 47 1988
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 25 15 9 2 2 24 49 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 32 25 11 7 2 4 19 55 560
2014 Northwest Territories 20 35 17 19 4 5 0 24 58 43
2014 Nunavut 47 43 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 11
2014 Yukon 19 42 24 0 10 5 0 11 64 21
2014 British Columbia 23 28 29 12 5 2 2 18 52 335
2014 Alberta 25 28 23 12 8 1 3 21 56 265
2014 Saskatchewan 20 27 31 11 9 0 2 21 48 101
2014 Manitoba 31 28 23 13 3 1 0 17 60 101
2014 New Brunswick 19 33 35 9 2 2 1 11 53 100
2014 Nova Scotia 25 29 26 13 4 2 1 18 56 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 23 30 20 8 2 0 28 42 52

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 14 25 30 18 4 2 52 21 2085
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 10 22 29 27 3 3 59 17 734
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 29 30 17 3 3 51 19 602
2020 Northwest Territories 5 12 40 23 13 0 6 39 18 43
2020 Yukon 18 4 13 37 24 0 4 64 23 24
2020 British Columbia 7 16 20 33 16 4 3 53 25 353
2020 Alberta 7 15 22 32 17 3 3 53 24 220
2020 Saskatchewan 4 12 20 36 20 5 2 61 17 86
2020 Manitoba 10 17 24 21 22 2 4 46 28 79
2020 New Brunswick 10 17 25 25 19 2 1 46 28 86
2020 Nova Scotia 5 10 28 35 20 1 1 56 15 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 11 21 33 23 2 3 60 18 37
2019 National Capital Region 9 17 27 24 17 3 3 43 28 2336
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 23 30 21 3 3 54 21 789
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 26 26 17 4 3 45 26 623
2019 Northwest Territories 22 17 43 8 8 3 0 16 40 35
2019 Yukon 14 10 44 24 4 4 0 30 24 24
2019 British Columbia 11 16 30 25 13 2 3 40 28 349
2019 Alberta 13 18 26 21 19 1 3 41 32 237
2019 Saskatchewan 5 8 25 34 21 4 3 59 14 93
2019 Manitoba 8 19 30 23 15 1 4 39 29 94
2019 New Brunswick 7 15 21 26 25 2 4 54 23 97
2019 Nova Scotia 7 16 23 34 17 2 1 52 24 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 8 20 35 30 2 2 68 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 12 21 31 21 10 3 3 33 35 1944
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 13 27 30 17 3 2 50 22 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 29 22 13 4 2 38 32 546
2018 Northwest Territories 13 34 18 25 5 3 3 32 49 38
2018 Yukon 9 18 44 9 16 5 0 26 28 24
2018 British Columbia 13 20 27 26 11 1 1 38 34 309
2018 Alberta 12 18 32 22 11 2 2 35 32 222
2018 Saskatchewan 8 9 25 39 9 3 7 54 19 86
2018 Manitoba 11 18 34 17 19 0 1 36 30 80
2018 New Brunswick 9 23 23 29 14 2 0 45 32 95
2018 Nova Scotia 9 23 27 27 11 2 1 39 33 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 15 29 30 24 0 0 54 17 49
2017 National Capital Region 13 20 29 19 12 4 4 33 35 1916
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 13 22 28 20 3 7 54 21 845
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 29 24 12 3 5 40 28 572
2017 Northwest Territories 3 24 47 9 14 0 3 23 28 32
2017 Yukon 7 13 42 27 0 11 0 31 22 18
2017 British Columbia 12 16 31 21 12 2 6 37 30 352
2017 Alberta 11 15 29 21 18 1 5 42 28 271
2017 Saskatchewan 9 14 26 24 14 7 5 43 27 103
2017 Manitoba 10 15 24 26 22 1 1 49 26 97
2017 New Brunswick 7 11 27 29 21 2 4 52 19 108
2017 Nova Scotia 17 18 23 22 16 3 1 40 36 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 9 21 35 29 0 3 67 12 50
2014 National Capital Region 7 16 31 27 12 3 4 42 25 1992
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 16 27 28 13 4 4 45 26 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 29 27 13 3 5 44 25 560
2014 Northwest Territories 13 18 37 26 3 2 0 30 32 43
2014 Nunavut 25 8 45 11 0 10 0 12 37 11
2014 Yukon 10 13 39 18 10 9 0 31 25 21
2014 British Columbia 10 14 25 29 15 2 5 47 26 336
2014 Alberta 15 15 29 27 9 2 3 38 32 263
2014 Saskatchewan 6 19 25 27 14 4 5 45 28 101
2014 Manitoba 7 11 38 32 10 1 2 43 19 102
2014 New Brunswick 5 13 21 25 29 1 5 58 19 100
2014 Nova Scotia 9 14 24 30 17 4 3 50 24 165
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 2 25 41 24 4 5 71 2 52

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 22 35 19 10 2 1 30 34 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 29 18 12 3 2 31 39 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 33 16 10 3 2 27 39 606
2020 Northwest Territories 26 30 24 15 2 2 0 18 57 43
2020 Yukon 19 24 38 13 5 0 0 18 44 24
2020 British Columbia 20 26 29 15 6 2 2 22 48 356
2020 Alberta 14 19 34 22 9 2 0 32 33 225
2020 Saskatchewan 19 30 27 16 6 2 0 23 50 86
2020 Manitoba 26 21 33 16 2 0 1 19 48 80
2020 New Brunswick 17 27 20 22 10 4 0 34 45 86
2020 Nova Scotia 16 37 22 14 10 1 1 24 53 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 19 33 23 0 0 0 23 44 37
2019 National Capital Region 12 21 31 20 11 2 2 32 35 2343
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 27 17 11 3 1 29 43 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 33 16 10 3 3 27 38 624
2019 Northwest Territories 36 25 23 11 4 0 0 15 62 35
2019 Yukon 32 27 32 10 0 0 0 10 59 24
2019 British Columbia 28 24 30 11 3 2 2 15 54 349
2019 Alberta 20 27 29 12 9 1 3 22 48 237
2019 Saskatchewan 24 23 24 15 11 3 0 27 49 93
2019 Manitoba 32 20 26 9 7 2 4 17 55 94
2019 New Brunswick 15 28 24 11 17 4 1 30 45 98
2019 Nova Scotia 20 29 29 14 4 3 0 19 51 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 25 33 14 9 2 0 23 44 48
2018 National Capital Region 14 24 34 16 8 3 2 24 40 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 28 13 9 3 1 23 47 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 29 30 12 10 3 2 23 46 550
2018 Northwest Territories 40 25 21 5 5 3 0 11 68 38
2018 Yukon 31 33 19 13 5 0 0 18 63 24
2018 British Columbia 26 32 25 8 7 1 1 15 60 308
2018 Alberta 26 26 26 14 4 2 1 19 54 221
2018 Saskatchewan 31 25 29 9 3 0 2 13 58 88
2018 Manitoba 37 28 14 11 9 0 0 20 65 80
2018 New Brunswick 17 25 33 17 7 2 0 24 42 95
2018 Nova Scotia 26 32 28 6 6 1 1 12 59 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 40 22 7 9 0 0 15 63 49
2017 National Capital Region 15 22 33 14 8 3 4 24 40 1909
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 29 13 8 2 3 22 46 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 23 32 13 7 3 4 22 43 570
2017 Northwest Territories 22 49 19 7 0 0 3 7 73 32
2017 Yukon 45 31 24 0 0 0 0 0 76 18
2017 British Columbia 29 26 25 10 4 2 3 15 58 356
2017 Alberta 24 28 25 12 7 0 4 20 54 272
2017 Saskatchewan 38 30 16 4 4 5 2 9 74 107
2017 Manitoba 32 31 24 4 3 2 3 8 66 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 25 25 6 16 2 6 24 48 108
2017 Nova Scotia 33 29 25 8 4 0 1 12 63 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 25 27 15 10 2 2 26 46 50
2014 National Capital Region 16 26 33 14 6 3 2 21 44 1993
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 29 12 7 2 3 19 50 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 33 12 7 2 4 20 44 559
2014 Northwest Territories 32 20 30 13 0 2 2 13 55 43
2014 Nunavut 38 25 0 18 8 10 0 29 71 11
2014 Yukon 48 29 19 0 0 5 0 0 80 21
2014 British Columbia 30 27 26 8 4 2 2 13 59 335
2014 Alberta 26 25 31 10 4 2 2 15 53 266
2014 Saskatchewan 35 26 23 8 2 1 5 11 65 101
2014 Manitoba 27 30 31 8 2 0 1 11 58 102
2014 New Brunswick 20 30 22 14 3 5 5 20 56 100
2014 Nova Scotia 31 25 25 12 5 0 3 17 57 166
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 17 36 20 8 2 0 28 36 52

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 18 38 26 10 0 1 37 24 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 37 26 12 1 1 38 24 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 16 39 28 10 1 0 39 22 607
2020 Northwest Territories 16 9 34 36 5 0 0 41 25 44
2020 Yukon 15 20 35 25 5 0 0 30 35 24
2020 British Columbia 5 18 38 29 9 1 0 38 23 356
2020 Alberta 5 12 37 33 12 2 0 46 17 225
2020 Saskatchewan 11 10 36 33 9 2 0 43 21 86
2020 Manitoba 8 15 49 24 4 0 0 28 23 80
2020 New Brunswick 5 11 43 35 7 0 0 42 15 86
2020 Nova Scotia 7 23 41 18 9 1 0 27 31 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 11 50 30 2 0 0 32 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 9 22 34 21 12 1 1 34 31 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 15 39 22 11 1 1 33 28 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 22 37 21 11 1 2 33 30 625
2019 Northwest Territories 6 16 37 13 28 0 0 41 22 35
2019 Yukon 21 14 27 38 0 0 0 38 35 24
2019 British Columbia 11 24 38 18 8 0 1 26 35 351
2019 Alberta 9 25 38 21 6 0 0 28 34 239
2019 Saskatchewan 8 15 42 23 12 0 0 35 23 91
2019 Manitoba 13 17 36 19 13 0 2 33 30 94
2019 New Brunswick 14 14 37 23 11 0 1 34 28 98
2019 Nova Scotia 9 25 36 23 6 1 0 29 34 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 23 38 20 2 2 0 23 39 48

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 40 21 10 3 4 0 64 14 2083
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 20 17 6 3 0 56 23 735
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 37 23 16 6 3 1 53 23 601
2020 Northwest Territories 11 38 17 26 2 5 0 52 30 42
2020 Yukon 14 35 17 18 10 6 0 52 30 22
2020 British Columbia 15 31 24 18 6 5 0 49 26 350
2020 Alberta 16 37 18 19 7 3 0 55 27 225
2020 Saskatchewan 15 48 11 14 7 3 2 67 22 85
2020 Manitoba 13 35 14 23 13 2 0 49 36 78
2020 New Brunswick 12 43 26 14 3 1 0 56 18 85
2020 Nova Scotia 10 35 24 20 8 2 1 46 29 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 23 35 18 17 3 0 28 35 37
2019 National Capital Region 17 35 23 14 5 6 0 56 20 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 34 21 18 8 4 0 51 27 789
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 33 28 18 6 5 0 45 25 618
2019 Northwest Territories 7 26 38 22 8 0 0 33 30 35
2019 Yukon 6 30 18 28 14 4 0 37 44 23
2019 British Columbia 8 34 21 23 11 4 0 44 35 347
2019 Alberta 9 25 24 26 11 4 0 36 39 237
2019 Saskatchewan 17 38 18 17 6 3 0 57 24 91
2019 Manitoba 5 31 17 28 15 3 1 37 45 93
2019 New Brunswick 20 25 27 17 7 2 1 47 25 96
2019 Nova Scotia 12 29 22 24 10 4 0 42 35 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 22 28 22 15 0 0 35 37 48

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 26 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 34 6 3 2 1 0 88 6 604
2020 Northwest Territories 59 29 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 44
2020 Yukon 52 23 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 24
2020 British Columbia 53 30 7 6 3 1 0 83 10 355
2020 Alberta 54 33 4 8 1 0 0 87 9 224
2020 Saskatchewan 45 31 10 9 6 0 0 76 15 85
2020 Manitoba 41 33 11 12 4 0 0 74 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 52 30 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 51 35 4 6 2 1 1 87 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 36 5 6 9 0 0 80 15 36
2019 National Capital Region 57 28 6 5 3 1 0 86 8 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 8 8 5 1 1 79 13 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 7 6 1 1 0 85 8 623
2019 Northwest Territories 46 33 7 11 0 4 0 82 11 35
2019 Yukon 41 32 6 12 6 4 0 76 19 24
2019 British Columbia 46 31 8 10 4 1 1 78 14 352
2019 Alberta 42 31 11 8 6 1 0 74 15 237
2019 Saskatchewan 53 24 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 93
2019 Manitoba 37 34 13 11 5 0 0 72 16 93
2019 New Brunswick 58 22 7 8 2 2 1 83 10 97
2019 Nova Scotia 55 28 6 8 2 1 0 83 10 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 30 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 50 31 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 12 12 5 1 0 71 17 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 11 9 2 1 0 78 11 549
2018 Northwest Territories 46 33 14 5 2 0 0 78 8 38
2018 Yukon 52 10 14 19 0 4 0 65 20 23
2018 British Columbia 40 34 8 11 6 1 0 74 17 310
2018 Alberta 36 34 10 11 8 1 0 71 19 216
2018 Saskatchewan 32 35 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 88
2018 Manitoba 34 33 8 13 12 0 0 67 25 79
2018 New Brunswick 38 31 14 14 3 0 0 69 17 95
2018 Nova Scotia 41 33 6 12 7 0 0 74 19 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 31 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 48
2017 National Capital Region 49 31 8 7 5 1 0 81 12 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 10 10 8 1 0 72 18 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 572
2017 Northwest Territories 34 49 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 32
2017 Yukon 31 33 17 13 0 0 7 68 14 18
2017 British Columbia 47 28 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 356
2017 Alberta 45 26 9 11 8 1 0 71 19 272
2017 Saskatchewan 46 27 10 13 4 0 1 73 17 107
2017 Manitoba 40 24 13 14 8 0 0 65 22 97
2017 New Brunswick 51 26 11 10 2 0 0 77 12 109
2017 Nova Scotia 43 30 7 12 8 0 0 73 20 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 21 10 2 4 2 0 84 6 50
2014 National Capital Region 46 33 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 9 6 2 1 1 83 8 560
2014 Northwest Territories 36 41 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 43
2014 Nunavut 44 11 8 19 18 0 0 55 37 11
2014 Yukon 50 29 0 16 5 0 0 80 20 21
2014 British Columbia 43 28 9 12 7 1 0 72 20 336
2014 Alberta 47 33 6 8 6 0 0 80 13 266
2014 Saskatchewan 51 24 7 13 2 2 2 78 15 101
2014 Manitoba 31 40 4 13 10 2 0 73 23 103
2014 New Brunswick 38 28 10 12 11 1 0 67 23 100
2014 Nova Scotia 50 25 5 12 8 1 0 75 20 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 42 6 2 2 2 1 90 4 52

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 66 26 4 2 1 0 0 92 3 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 31 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 36 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 603
2020 Northwest Territories 62 30 3 5 0 0 0 92 5 44
2020 Yukon 60 30 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 24
2020 British Columbia 60 27 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 355
2020 Alberta 63 30 4 2 1 0 0 92 3 225
2020 Saskatchewan 56 26 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 85
2020 Manitoba 47 36 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 80
2020 New Brunswick 62 30 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 53 39 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 28 2 5 6 0 0 86 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 64 25 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 32 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 787
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 39 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 621
2019 Northwest Territories 70 14 7 5 0 4 0 87 6 35
2019 Yukon 61 20 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 24
2019 British Columbia 55 33 5 6 2 0 0 88 7 352
2019 Alberta 53 30 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 236
2019 Saskatchewan 59 24 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 92
2019 Manitoba 49 30 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 94
2019 New Brunswick 62 26 5 5 0 1 1 90 5 98
2019 Nova Scotia 62 25 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 25 5 2 5 0 0 88 7 48
2018 National Capital Region 57 33 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 41 8 5 1 0 0 87 5 551
2018 Northwest Territories 51 47 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 38
2018 Yukon 39 30 5 20 6 0 0 69 26 22
2018 British Columbia 46 37 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 310
2018 Alberta 47 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 221
2018 Saskatchewan 37 41 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 88
2018 Manitoba 46 30 5 13 6 0 0 76 18 79
2018 New Brunswick 49 37 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 95
2018 Nova Scotia 50 35 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 23 7 2 4 0 0 87 5 49
2017 National Capital Region 53 35 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 44 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 573
2017 Northwest Territories 49 30 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 32
2017 Yukon 47 28 7 13 6 0 0 75 19 18
2017 British Columbia 51 29 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 356
2017 Alberta 48 35 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 271
2017 Saskatchewan 55 26 5 13 1 0 0 81 14 106
2017 Manitoba 42 28 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 97
2017 New Brunswick 51 35 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 109
2017 Nova Scotia 44 40 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 17 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 50
2014 National Capital Region 49 37 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 48 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 559
2014 Northwest Territories 44 44 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 43
2014 Nunavut 36 29 8 27 0 0 0 65 27 11
2014 Yukon 60 24 6 6 5 0 0 84 10 21
2014 British Columbia 47 36 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 336
2014 Alberta 46 39 6 7 2 0 0 85 8 266
2014 Saskatchewan 58 28 5 6 2 0 1 87 8 101
2014 Manitoba 33 40 11 11 4 0 0 73 15 102
2014 New Brunswick 38 43 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 100
2014 Nova Scotia 48 36 6 7 2 1 0 84 9 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 30 4 4 6 0 0 87 10 51

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 31 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 2084
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 35 7 3 3 1 0 87 6 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 43 8 4 1 1 0 87 4 604
2020 Northwest Territories 55 37 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 44
2020 Yukon 43 53 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24
2020 British Columbia 55 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 355
2020 Alberta 53 36 8 1 1 0 0 91 1 224
2020 Saskatchewan 49 33 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 83
2020 Manitoba 42 38 13 5 1 0 0 80 7 79
2020 New Brunswick 48 39 10 2 0 1 0 88 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 51 40 4 2 1 2 0 93 3 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 41 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 55 32 7 3 1 1 0 88 4 2346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 42 10 4 1 1 0 85 6 627
2019 Northwest Territories 44 42 0 11 0 4 0 89 11 35
2019 Yukon 47 29 9 9 6 0 0 76 14 23
2019 British Columbia 50 37 7 2 2 1 1 88 4 353
2019 Alberta 45 37 9 6 1 2 0 83 8 238
2019 Saskatchewan 50 37 5 2 5 0 0 87 8 93
2019 Manitoba 47 33 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 94
2019 New Brunswick 53 39 4 2 0 1 1 93 2 98
2019 Nova Scotia 54 35 8 3 0 1 0 89 3 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 40 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 48
2018 National Capital Region 47 38 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 42 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 14 4 2 1 1 80 6 552
2018 Northwest Territories 47 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 38
2018 Yukon 43 30 18 0 5 4 0 76 6 23
2018 British Columbia 41 43 10 4 2 1 0 85 6 310
2018 Alberta 36 46 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 221
2018 Saskatchewan 32 44 13 9 2 0 0 76 11 88
2018 Manitoba 40 37 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 79
2018 New Brunswick 38 46 8 7 0 1 0 85 7 95
2018 Nova Scotia 42 42 6 5 2 3 0 86 7 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 40 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 49

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 41 11 4 1 2 0 83 6 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 12 4 4 1 0 79 8 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 45 15 5 1 1 0 78 7 606
2020 Northwest Territories 35 44 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 44
2020 Yukon 35 41 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 24
2020 British Columbia 41 37 12 5 2 1 0 80 8 354
2020 Alberta 35 44 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 218
2020 Saskatchewan 36 39 11 7 3 4 0 78 10 86
2020 Manitoba 27 44 14 12 2 1 0 71 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 41 37 15 1 2 5 0 81 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 33 45 12 6 1 4 0 81 6 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 48 3 14 3 0 0 79 17 36
2019 National Capital Region 43 39 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 40 11 3 4 3 0 81 7 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 15 4 2 3 0 78 6 623
2019 Northwest Territories 48 32 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 35
2019 Yukon 26 41 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 23
2019 British Columbia 40 42 10 5 2 2 0 83 7 352
2019 Alberta 28 47 11 9 4 1 0 75 13 237
2019 Saskatchewan 37 40 12 6 3 1 1 79 9 93
2019 Manitoba 32 32 19 11 5 1 0 65 16 94
2019 New Brunswick 44 40 9 2 3 2 0 86 6 98
2019 Nova Scotia 39 40 12 3 2 3 0 82 5 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 51 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 48
2018 National Capital Region 43 41 8 4 1 2 0 86 5 1949
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 13 5 2 1 0 80 8 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 42 14 4 1 3 0 79 6 555
2018 Northwest Territories 26 58 11 2 0 3 0 86 2 38
2018 Yukon 45 28 17 4 5 0 0 74 9 24
2018 British Columbia 38 38 15 6 2 1 0 77 9 306
2018 Alberta 37 37 16 5 2 2 0 76 7 220
2018 Saskatchewan 38 41 11 5 2 2 0 81 8 87
2018 Manitoba 29 50 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 80
2018 New Brunswick 37 34 14 10 2 3 0 73 12 95
2018 Nova Scotia 37 41 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 42 10 2 4 0 0 84 5 49
2017 National Capital Region 38 43 10 5 2 3 0 83 7 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 11 5 2 3 0 82 7 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 50 15 4 2 3 0 79 6 571
2017 Northwest Territories 22 55 20 3 0 0 0 77 3 32
2017 Yukon 31 49 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 18
2017 British Columbia 37 43 10 6 3 2 0 82 8 356
2017 Alberta 37 41 12 6 3 1 0 79 10 272
2017 Saskatchewan 41 39 4 6 3 6 1 86 9 107
2017 Manitoba 32 43 17 3 3 2 0 77 6 97
2017 New Brunswick 39 35 18 3 1 3 1 77 4 109
2017 Nova Scotia 33 41 13 6 3 4 0 77 9 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 41 8 2 0 2 0 90 2 49
2014 National Capital Region 37 41 12 5 2 4 0 81 7 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 37 10 4 3 3 0 82 7 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 48 16 3 1 2 0 79 4 560
2014 Northwest Territories 35 52 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 43
2014 Nunavut 36 56 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2014 Yukon 36 39 15 6 0 5 0 78 6 21
2014 British Columbia 40 39 11 6 2 2 0 81 8 333
2014 Alberta 39 41 10 3 4 2 0 82 7 266
2014 Saskatchewan 41 39 12 4 1 3 0 82 5 101
2014 Manitoba 33 36 13 12 3 2 0 71 15 103
2014 New Brunswick 33 41 11 7 1 7 0 80 9 100
2014 Nova Scotia 34 40 14 5 3 4 0 77 9 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 30 15 4 2 2 2 78 6 52

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 37 12 3 1 4 0 83 5 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 12 5 3 6 0 79 8 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 16 5 2 4 1 76 7 606
2020 Northwest Territories 35 42 14 2 0 4 2 83 2 44
2020 Yukon 33 50 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 24
2020 British Columbia 40 33 12 7 3 4 1 77 10 352
2020 Alberta 35 37 13 5 2 8 0 78 8 224
2020 Saskatchewan 41 32 10 7 5 4 1 77 12 86
2020 Manitoba 24 48 16 6 3 4 0 75 8 79
2020 New Brunswick 43 31 16 3 0 6 1 79 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 33 42 14 1 1 9 0 82 2 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 42 5 8 6 0 0 81 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 51 33 9 2 2 3 0 87 4 2340
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 13 3 2 4 0 81 6 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 16 3 2 5 1 78 5 623
2019 Northwest Territories 20 54 24 3 0 0 0 74 3 35
2019 Yukon 35 40 17 0 0 8 0 82 0 24
2019 British Columbia 47 29 15 4 2 3 0 79 6 352
2019 Alberta 33 35 19 7 3 3 0 70 10 239
2019 Saskatchewan 35 40 11 6 3 4 1 79 9 93
2019 Manitoba 35 34 20 4 4 3 0 71 8 94
2019 New Brunswick 48 30 14 1 1 5 0 83 3 97
2019 Nova Scotia 40 30 19 2 1 7 0 75 4 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 13 0 5 4 0 81 5 48
2018 National Capital Region 43 38 9 3 1 5 0 86 4 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 16 6 2 5 0 75 8 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 20 4 1 5 0 73 6 553
2018 Northwest Territories 27 45 23 0 0 5 0 76 0 38
2018 Yukon 39 21 33 0 0 8 0 64 0 23
2018 British Columbia 36 36 18 3 2 4 0 75 6 306
2018 Alberta 29 37 20 5 3 6 0 70 9 221
2018 Saskatchewan 31 30 28 3 2 6 0 65 5 87
2018 Manitoba 32 40 19 0 5 4 0 74 6 80
2018 New Brunswick 27 39 20 7 0 6 1 71 7 94
2018 Nova Scotia 36 37 14 4 3 7 0 78 7 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 43 14 0 4 4 0 82 4 49
2017 National Capital Region 36 37 14 4 2 7 1 79 7 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 13 4 3 5 1 79 7 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 47 19 5 2 7 1 72 8 571
2017 Northwest Territories 29 48 15 7 0 0 0 77 7 32
2017 Yukon 36 46 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 18
2017 British Columbia 33 39 14 6 2 6 1 77 8 356
2017 Alberta 33 34 18 5 4 6 0 71 9 271
2017 Saskatchewan 43 23 14 8 3 5 3 73 12 107
2017 Manitoba 32 36 18 6 3 2 2 72 9 96
2017 New Brunswick 41 30 17 3 2 7 1 77 5 109
2017 Nova Scotia 30 40 16 4 4 5 0 74 9 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 39 14 0 0 2 0 86 0 49
2014 National Capital Region 37 35 14 3 2 8 0 79 6 1995
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 13 2 1 5 0 83 4 831
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 16 2 1 6 1 79 4 560
2014 Northwest Territories 44 38 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 43
2014 Nunavut 38 51 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 11
2014 Yukon 42 24 19 11 0 5 0 69 11 21
2014 British Columbia 45 28 13 5 2 7 0 79 7 335
2014 Alberta 43 33 12 4 4 5 0 80 8 266
2014 Saskatchewan 39 39 12 1 5 5 0 82 6 101
2014 Manitoba 34 34 22 3 3 4 0 72 6 103
2014 New Brunswick 37 35 15 2 1 8 1 79 4 100
2014 Nova Scotia 32 34 19 6 3 6 0 71 10 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 23 14 2 0 2 4 82 2 52

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 31 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 2095
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 36 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 601
2020 Northwest Territories 52 35 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 44
2020 Yukon 60 24 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 24
2020 British Columbia 61 27 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 352
2020 Alberta 60 32 5 1 2 1 0 92 3 223
2020 Saskatchewan 59 24 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 86
2020 Manitoba 49 30 8 11 2 0 0 79 13 79
2020 New Brunswick 56 34 3 3 4 0 0 90 7 86
2020 Nova Scotia 49 41 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 43 9 6 0 0 0 86 6 37
2019 National Capital Region 59 30 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 4 624
2019 Northwest Territories 49 37 5 8 0 0 0 86 8 35
2019 Yukon 32 48 6 8 6 0 0 81 14 24
2019 British Columbia 56 30 6 4 2 1 0 87 6 352
2019 Alberta 44 39 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 238
2019 Saskatchewan 52 37 4 6 1 0 0 89 7 93
2019 Manitoba 41 38 8 9 4 0 0 80 13 94
2019 New Brunswick 53 35 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 98
2019 Nova Scotia 55 33 9 1 2 0 0 87 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 37 6 4 0 2 0 90 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 51 38 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 42 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 555
2018 Northwest Territories 59 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 37
2018 Yukon 41 25 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 24
2018 British Columbia 45 42 8 3 2 0 0 87 6 305
2018 Alberta 43 36 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 220
2018 Saskatchewan 40 41 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 88
2018 Manitoba 40 38 9 9 5 0 0 78 14 80
2018 New Brunswick 43 41 11 3 0 1 0 85 3 95
2018 Nova Scotia 42 41 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 44 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 49
2017 National Capital Region 46 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 48 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 572
2017 Northwest Territories 40 49 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 32
2017 Yukon 42 27 12 13 7 0 0 69 20 18
2017 British Columbia 44 39 9 4 4 1 0 83 8 356
2017 Alberta 47 35 10 6 1 0 0 82 7 272
2017 Saskatchewan 49 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 107
2017 Manitoba 36 40 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 97
2017 New Brunswick 48 41 4 4 2 0 1 89 6 109
2017 Nova Scotia 40 35 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 145
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 33 7 3 2 2 0 88 5 50
2014 National Capital Region 45 39 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 1993
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 45 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 560
2014 Northwest Territories 51 36 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 43
2014 Nunavut 36 47 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2014 Yukon 23 52 15 6 5 0 0 75 10 21
2014 British Columbia 48 32 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 333
2014 Alberta 49 34 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 266
2014 Saskatchewan 43 39 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 101
2014 Manitoba 32 44 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 103
2014 New Brunswick 40 42 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 100
2014 Nova Scotia 44 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 43 11 0 2 0 0 87 2 52

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 22 9 2 2 6 3 86 4 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 10 3 3 5 4 82 7 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 31 7 4 3 6 5 84 8 604
2020 Northwest Territories 55 26 9 5 0 5 0 86 5 44
2020 Yukon 39 35 8 4 0 9 5 86 5 24
2020 British Columbia 58 21 10 2 2 5 2 85 4 356
2020 Alberta 53 28 5 5 2 6 1 86 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 64 18 6 4 2 3 3 87 7 86
2020 Manitoba 55 26 5 4 2 5 2 88 7 80
2020 New Brunswick 51 25 7 0 4 7 6 88 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 60 22 8 1 1 4 4 89 3 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 21 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 37

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 14 4 1 6 1 79 6 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 16 5 2 9 0 75 8 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 35 17 7 2 9 2 71 10 606
2020 Northwest Territories 31 42 16 7 0 2 2 76 7 44
2020 Yukon 39 40 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 24
2020 British Columbia 35 32 16 6 1 8 1 75 8 357
2020 Alberta 31 34 19 6 2 7 1 71 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 36 35 13 8 3 4 1 75 12 86
2020 Manitoba 26 37 17 5 4 9 1 70 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 39 31 16 7 0 6 1 76 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 32 39 14 1 2 11 1 80 4 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 13 9 3 3 0 74 12 37

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 32 9 4 2 3 2 84 6 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 31 12 5 3 3 1 79 9 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 8 4 3 4 2 84 7 605
2020 Northwest Territories 46 39 5 4 0 4 2 90 5 44
2020 Yukon 43 30 9 10 0 8 0 79 11 24
2020 British Columbia 51 28 9 5 1 5 1 84 7 353
2020 Alberta 49 32 8 5 2 3 1 84 8 222
2020 Saskatchewan 54 24 7 7 3 2 3 81 11 85
2020 Manitoba 42 39 6 6 4 2 0 83 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 47 32 11 2 3 5 0 84 5 86
2020 Nova Scotia 50 32 7 5 1 4 2 87 6 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 45 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 37

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 0 25 23 43 9 0 0 73 21

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 32 15 5 3 6 6 74 9 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 33 16 6 5 7 4 70 12 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 14 6 3 6 6 73 11 607
2020 Northwest Territories 28 28 21 8 0 11 4 66 9 44
2020 Yukon 24 32 17 5 5 13 4 67 12 24
2020 British Columbia 32 28 15 8 4 7 6 69 14 356
2020 Alberta 35 31 10 9 2 8 4 76 13 225
2020 Saskatchewan 27 33 13 8 4 3 12 71 14 86
2020 Manitoba 26 35 17 8 6 4 3 67 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 32 34 16 6 5 2 6 72 11 87
2020 Nova Scotia 28 36 13 8 2 7 6 74 11 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 19 24 17 11 6 0 45 29 37
2019 National Capital Region 36 28 13 7 3 7 6 74 12 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 13 7 6 6 6 71 14 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 18 10 3 5 6 66 14 626
2019 Northwest Territories 36 25 20 9 0 9 0 68 10 35
2019 Yukon 34 28 8 8 11 11 0 70 22 24
2019 British Columbia 29 32 16 9 5 6 3 68 15 353
2019 Alberta 27 35 15 7 6 6 3 69 15 238
2019 Saskatchewan 36 31 12 6 8 1 6 72 15 91
2019 Manitoba 27 29 15 14 10 2 2 59 25 93
2019 New Brunswick 35 31 15 7 2 4 5 73 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 41 27 13 8 1 6 4 76 10 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 14 22 6 7 2 0 64 14 48
2018 National Capital Region 27 33 16 7 5 7 5 69 13 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 18 9 5 6 4 65 16 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 18 10 6 6 6 62 17 553
2018 Northwest Territories 23 38 18 9 3 8 2 68 13 38
2018 Yukon 30 11 16 21 10 8 4 47 35 23
2018 British Columbia 22 35 20 9 7 4 4 61 18 309
2018 Alberta 16 40 14 11 9 6 4 62 22 221
2018 Saskatchewan 27 30 12 17 8 2 3 60 27 88
2018 Manitoba 24 29 21 9 11 5 0 56 22 79
2018 New Brunswick 17 36 23 11 8 6 0 56 20 95
2018 Nova Scotia 30 35 15 10 5 4 1 68 16 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 32 16 10 2 7 4 68 14 49
2017 National Capital Region 29 32 14 7 5 7 6 70 14 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 12 9 8 5 5 68 18 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 18 11 5 5 5 63 18 573
2017 Northwest Territories 10 55 20 12 0 0 3 67 13 32
2017 Yukon 21 42 18 12 7 0 0 63 19 18
2017 British Columbia 30 26 14 11 6 7 5 64 19 354
2017 Alberta 31 32 11 10 9 5 2 67 21 272
2017 Saskatchewan 32 29 9 16 8 5 2 65 26 107
2017 Manitoba 28 31 16 9 9 5 2 64 19 97
2017 New Brunswick 31 31 14 9 5 5 5 69 15 109
2017 Nova Scotia 31 23 19 11 7 4 5 59 20 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 10 6 2 3 6 81 8 50
2014 National Capital Region 30 32 13 8 6 6 5 70 15 1998
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 14 8 5 4 4 70 14 832
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 37 15 8 5 6 5 68 15 560
2014 Northwest Territories 27 42 20 5 2 2 3 72 8 43
2014 Nunavut 37 18 18 19 8 0 0 55 27 11
2014 Yukon 38 28 0 16 9 5 5 73 27 21
2014 British Columbia 30 30 12 11 7 4 4 66 20 335
2014 Alberta 35 34 13 7 5 5 1 74 12 266
2014 Saskatchewan 40 30 12 7 3 5 3 76 11 101
2014 Manitoba 24 29 14 15 9 5 4 59 26 102
2014 New Brunswick 22 29 18 13 9 6 3 57 24 100
2014 Nova Scotia 35 24 16 11 6 4 4 64 19 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 37 9 5 2 8 0 82 8 52

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 39 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 2092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 10 6 3 2 1 81 9 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 13 8 2 1 1 76 10 606
2020 Northwest Territories 33 41 14 7 0 2 2 78 8 44
2020 Yukon 32 42 15 5 5 0 0 74 10 24
2020 British Columbia 39 38 11 7 2 1 1 79 9 355
2020 Alberta 38 38 12 7 1 3 0 79 8 224
2020 Saskatchewan 34 43 9 3 6 2 2 81 10 86
2020 Manitoba 36 37 11 11 5 0 0 73 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 41 39 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 39 42 12 5 1 1 1 82 6 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 37 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 36
2019 National Capital Region 38 38 11 7 2 2 1 79 10 2345
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 11 7 4 2 2 77 12 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 48 13 8 3 2 2 75 11 625
2019 Northwest Territories 37 47 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 35
2019 Yukon 42 27 20 6 6 0 0 69 11 24
2019 British Columbia 34 40 14 4 3 3 2 77 7 350
2019 Alberta 31 42 14 6 4 2 0 75 10 237
2019 Saskatchewan 28 38 11 15 5 2 1 68 21 93
2019 Manitoba 23 46 17 11 2 1 0 70 13 93
2019 New Brunswick 34 46 8 7 3 0 2 81 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 37 35 15 10 2 1 0 73 12 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 44 24 5 2 0 0 69 7 48
2018 National Capital Region 35 42 11 6 3 3 1 79 9 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 47 10 7 3 2 1 79 11 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 14 11 3 2 1 72 14 551
2018 Northwest Territories 21 41 19 10 0 7 3 68 11 38
2018 Yukon 33 24 17 14 9 4 0 59 23 24
2018 British Columbia 30 40 14 8 4 2 1 73 12 308
2018 Alberta 25 45 18 7 3 1 0 71 11 221
2018 Saskatchewan 23 42 8 18 8 1 0 66 27 88
2018 Manitoba 25 32 19 16 7 0 3 58 23 80
2018 New Brunswick 30 40 16 7 3 4 1 73 10 95
2018 Nova Scotia 34 37 14 9 3 3 1 73 12 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 33 11 4 6 2 2 78 10 49
2017 National Capital Region 38 39 11 7 3 3 1 79 10 1917
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 9 7 5 1 2 78 13 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 48 16 9 3 2 1 71 12 570
2017 Northwest Territories 30 46 4 6 7 7 0 83 13 32
2017 Yukon 26 33 11 11 13 5 0 63 26 18
2017 British Columbia 37 37 11 7 4 3 1 77 11 356
2017 Alberta 35 43 9 7 3 2 1 81 11 272
2017 Saskatchewan 28 36 12 12 10 1 1 65 23 107
2017 Manitoba 33 31 20 8 4 4 0 67 13 97
2017 New Brunswick 30 47 7 10 3 2 1 79 13 109
2017 Nova Scotia 36 36 11 8 6 3 0 74 15 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 29 14 7 0 4 0 79 7 48
2014 National Capital Region 40 40 9 6 2 2 1 83 8 1992
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 10 6 2 3 1 81 8 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 49 12 5 1 2 1 81 6 559
2014 Northwest Territories 34 49 2 10 0 3 2 87 11 43
2014 Nunavut 36 27 0 37 0 0 0 63 37 11
2014 Yukon 38 33 5 20 5 0 0 70 25 21
2014 British Columbia 41 38 10 5 2 3 2 83 7 336
2014 Alberta 41 39 8 6 2 4 0 83 8 266
2014 Saskatchewan 40 45 8 2 3 1 1 87 5 101
2014 Manitoba 29 46 14 3 6 2 0 76 9 102
2014 New Brunswick 36 41 12 5 1 5 0 81 6 100
2014 Nova Scotia 44 37 7 7 3 2 0 83 10 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 35 13 2 0 2 0 85 2 52

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 38 13 2 1 2 0 84 3 2087
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 14 4 4 1 0 78 8 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 45 18 5 2 2 0 75 7 602
2020 Northwest Territories 36 45 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 43
2020 Yukon 37 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 23
2020 British Columbia 43 32 17 4 1 2 1 77 5 353
2020 Alberta 41 42 11 3 1 2 0 85 4 224
2020 Saskatchewan 40 38 13 3 2 4 0 81 6 86
2020 Manitoba 33 39 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 78
2020 New Brunswick 42 40 13 2 1 1 0 83 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 45 13 3 1 2 0 83 4 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 39 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 39 39 15 4 2 2 0 80 5 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 37 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 789
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 46 19 6 1 2 0 73 7 623
2019 Northwest Territories 30 44 17 8 0 0 0 74 8 35
2019 Yukon 29 43 22 0 6 0 0 73 6 24
2019 British Columbia 34 39 19 4 3 1 0 74 7 351
2019 Alberta 30 39 21 7 2 0 0 70 9 238
2019 Saskatchewan 35 38 15 8 2 1 0 74 10 93
2019 Manitoba 30 33 21 8 6 2 0 64 14 93
2019 New Brunswick 41 42 14 0 2 1 0 84 2 97
2019 Nova Scotia 33 42 17 4 1 3 0 77 5 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 45 20 2 2 0 0 76 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 33 42 17 4 2 2 0 76 6 1942
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 16 6 3 2 0 74 10 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 25 4 2 2 0 68 6 548
2018 Northwest Territories 34 34 27 2 0 3 0 70 2 38
2018 Yukon 24 45 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 24
2018 British Columbia 30 37 24 7 2 1 0 67 9 309
2018 Alberta 27 42 20 8 2 1 0 70 10 222
2018 Saskatchewan 35 38 14 12 2 0 0 73 14 88
2018 Manitoba 27 35 25 6 7 0 0 62 13 80
2018 New Brunswick 28 46 17 7 1 0 0 74 9 95
2018 Nova Scotia 33 40 16 7 3 2 0 74 9 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 44 14 0 2 0 0 84 2 49

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 27 18 9 6 10 3 61 17 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 28 18 11 10 6 2 57 23 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 18 9 7 7 2 64 17 605
2020 Northwest Territories 17 39 14 21 0 5 5 61 23 42
2020 Yukon 28 36 12 9 0 11 4 75 11 24
2020 British Columbia 32 26 14 6 9 10 2 67 17 355
2020 Alberta 27 30 15 10 9 8 2 63 21 224
2020 Saskatchewan 40 23 14 6 9 7 2 69 17 86
2020 Manitoba 26 37 12 11 10 5 0 65 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 25 37 17 5 8 6 1 67 15 85
2020 Nova Scotia 26 32 19 12 5 4 1 62 18 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 29 13 21 9 4 0 55 31 36
2019 National Capital Region 23 24 18 11 8 12 4 56 22 2334
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 20 12 9 7 2 55 23 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 19 10 6 7 3 61 17 624
2019 Northwest Territories 21 27 30 11 5 6 0 51 17 35
2019 Yukon 22 25 8 11 10 24 0 62 28 24
2019 British Columbia 23 30 15 12 9 10 3 60 23 353
2019 Alberta 24 31 15 11 11 7 1 60 24 239
2019 Saskatchewan 26 23 19 14 10 9 0 53 26 93
2019 Manitoba 23 27 19 12 13 3 2 53 26 94
2019 New Brunswick 25 29 19 6 10 9 2 60 18 97
2019 Nova Scotia 27 28 18 8 9 7 3 61 19 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 27 25 4 6 0 0 64 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 20 24 20 12 9 12 3 51 25 1951
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 17 14 10 7 1 54 27 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 34 18 13 6 8 2 59 21 553
2018 Northwest Territories 21 33 24 15 3 3 2 57 19 38
2018 Yukon 25 21 21 4 14 15 0 54 21 24
2018 British Columbia 17 30 17 12 11 8 5 54 27 311
2018 Alberta 17 36 16 15 9 6 1 57 26 222
2018 Saskatchewan 24 26 21 12 12 3 1 52 26 88
2018 Manitoba 15 37 19 15 11 3 0 53 27 80
2018 New Brunswick 14 23 20 25 11 4 3 40 39 94
2018 Nova Scotia 19 33 17 12 9 7 3 58 23 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 34 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 49
2017 National Capital Region 16 23 17 14 12 14 5 49 31 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 28 16 12 12 9 2 55 27 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 17 12 7 11 2 59 22 570
2017 Northwest Territories 13 30 20 22 10 6 0 46 33 32
2017 Yukon 16 15 7 13 18 31 0 45 46 18
2017 British Columbia 23 25 17 13 11 8 3 54 27 356
2017 Alberta 25 28 14 13 11 7 2 58 27 272
2017 Saskatchewan 19 29 20 15 9 6 1 51 27 107
2017 Manitoba 26 37 8 16 8 6 0 66 25 97
2017 New Brunswick 19 27 16 15 13 8 3 50 32 109
2017 Nova Scotia 18 24 14 19 17 6 2 46 39 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 14 6 5 2 0 74 11 49
2014 National Capital Region 14 23 18 15 13 14 4 45 34 1996
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 17 15 12 11 2 50 31 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 20 14 10 11 1 50 28 560
2014 Northwest Territories 20 37 23 15 2 2 2 59 18 43
2014 Nunavut 25 27 11 28 10 0 0 52 37 11
2014 Yukon 14 24 4 15 15 29 0 53 41 21
2014 British Columbia 19 28 15 14 12 9 2 53 30 336
2014 Alberta 22 28 20 11 12 7 1 54 25 266
2014 Saskatchewan 21 21 17 23 10 7 1 46 36 101
2014 Manitoba 16 32 16 11 14 10 1 54 28 102
2014 New Brunswick 17 21 16 21 17 8 0 42 41 100
2014 Nova Scotia 20 22 15 20 13 9 1 47 37 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 31 18 21 2 4 0 59 23 52

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 48 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 2100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 48 6 12 3 0 0 78 15 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 51 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 607
2020 Northwest Territories 24 61 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 43
2020 Yukon 20 58 9 13 0 0 0 78 13 24
2020 British Columbia 32 50 5 12 2 0 0 82 14 356
2020 Alberta 34 54 4 7 1 0 0 87 9 225
2020 Saskatchewan 26 51 5 12 5 0 0 78 17 86
2020 Manitoba 29 45 5 15 5 0 0 75 20 80
2020 New Brunswick 31 38 12 18 1 0 0 69 19 87
2020 Nova Scotia 31 54 2 11 2 0 0 85 13 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 43 0 16 5 0 0 79 21 37

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 40 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 15 11 4 0 1 71 15 606
2020 Northwest Territories 22 38 10 24 6 0 0 60 29 44
2020 Yukon 13 50 24 8 4 0 0 63 12 23
2020 British Columbia 33 40 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 357
2020 Alberta 33 41 12 12 2 0 0 75 13 225
2020 Saskatchewan 31 39 8 16 5 0 1 71 21 85
2020 Manitoba 36 36 13 13 3 0 0 72 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 28 49 9 12 2 0 0 77 15 87
2020 Nova Scotia 38 37 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 43 5 16 5 0 0 74 21 37
2019 National Capital Region 49 31 6 9 4 0 0 80 13 2346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 11 7 2 0 0 79 9 626
2019 Northwest Territories 39 27 15 17 3 0 0 66 19 35
2019 Yukon 58 23 6 4 10 0 0 81 14 24
2019 British Columbia 43 29 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 353
2019 Alberta 36 38 4 14 7 0 0 75 21 239
2019 Saskatchewan 56 32 3 6 4 0 0 87 9 92
2019 Manitoba 30 40 10 12 8 0 0 70 20 93
2019 New Brunswick 48 40 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 97
2019 Nova Scotia 60 22 4 8 5 0 0 82 14 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 35 2 2 9 0 0 87 11 48
2017 National Capital Region 50 35 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 48 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 572
2017 Northwest Territories 27 43 7 10 13 0 0 70 23 32
2017 Yukon 41 41 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 18
2017 British Columbia 48 35 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 357
2017 Alberta 38 36 5 10 11 0 0 74 21 272
2017 Saskatchewan 50 37 3 4 6 0 0 87 10 107
2017 Manitoba 39 39 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 97
2017 New Brunswick 48 34 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 109
2017 Nova Scotia 42 34 5 12 7 0 0 77 19 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 26 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 50
2014 National Capital Region 48 35 5 8 3 0 0 83 12 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 34 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 560
2014 Northwest Territories 36 32 10 12 10 0 0 69 21 43
2014 Nunavut 26 46 17 11 0 0 0 72 11 11
2014 Yukon 51 44 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 21
2014 British Columbia 52 33 4 7 4 0 0 85 10 335
2014 Alberta 37 36 4 13 10 0 0 73 23 266
2014 Saskatchewan 45 39 7 4 5 0 0 84 9 101
2014 Manitoba 28 41 7 14 10 0 0 69 24 102
2014 New Brunswick 49 31 7 8 4 0 0 80 12 100
2014 Nova Scotia 53 32 2 9 4 0 0 85 13 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 23 6 8 4 0 2 83 11 52

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 34 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 2089
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 7 5 4 0 1 85 9 736
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 10 9 1 0 0 80 10 603
2020 Northwest Territories 48 34 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 44
2020 Yukon 31 42 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 24
2020 British Columbia 47 37 9 5 1 1 0 84 7 351
2020 Alberta 52 36 6 6 1 0 0 88 7 225
2020 Saskatchewan 57 24 12 4 3 0 0 80 8 85
2020 Manitoba 44 40 7 6 1 0 1 85 8 80
2020 New Brunswick 46 35 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 46 42 5 5 1 0 1 88 6 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 34 12 14 5 0 0 69 19 37
2019 National Capital Region 55 33 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 33 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 784
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 38 8 3 1 0 0 87 4 621
2019 Northwest Territories 64 33 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 35
2019 Yukon 60 25 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 23
2019 British Columbia 51 37 6 6 1 0 0 88 7 351
2019 Alberta 48 40 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 234
2019 Saskatchewan 66 26 4 2 2 0 0 92 4 91
2019 Manitoba 46 38 11 5 1 0 0 84 6 92
2019 New Brunswick 65 27 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 98
2019 Nova Scotia 60 27 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 41 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 48
2017 National Capital Region 54 35 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 36 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 845
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 45 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 572
2017 Northwest Territories 57 40 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2017 Yukon 43 38 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 18
2017 British Columbia 52 34 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 356
2017 Alberta 51 38 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 269
2017 Saskatchewan 50 34 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 107
2017 Manitoba 50 36 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 55 36 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 108
2017 Nova Scotia 44 36 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 31 0 2 2 0 0 96 4 50
2014 National Capital Region 50 37 6 5 2 0 0 87 6 1992
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 34 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 44 7 3 1 0 1 89 4 560
2014 Northwest Territories 49 46 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 43
2014 Nunavut 25 58 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2014 Yukon 48 37 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 21
2014 British Columbia 54 38 5 2 1 0 0 93 2 336
2014 Alberta 50 38 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 266
2014 Saskatchewan 55 33 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 101
2014 Manitoba 44 40 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 102
2014 New Brunswick 55 39 1 4 1 0 0 94 5 100
2014 Nova Scotia 50 36 9 4 0 1 0 87 4 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 31 2 4 3 0 0 91 7 52

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 74 19 3 2 1 1 0 94 2 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 12 2 1 2 0 0 95 3 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 35 6 7 2 0 0 85 8 605
2020 Northwest Territories 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 44
2020 Yukon 79 13 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 24
2020 British Columbia 83 12 2 1 1 1 0 96 2 355
2020 Alberta 84 13 1 0 1 0 0 97 1 223
2020 Saskatchewan 84 14 0 1 1 0 0 98 2 86
2020 Manitoba 76 16 3 3 3 0 0 92 5 79
2020 New Brunswick 71 17 6 3 1 1 0 89 5 87
2020 Nova Scotia 78 15 3 2 0 1 1 95 2 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 17 6 3 5 0 0 86 8 37
2017 National Capital Region 67 23 4 3 1 1 1 91 4 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 16 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 11 11 3 0 1 76 13 572
2017 Northwest Territories 79 12 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32
2017 Yukon 53 36 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 18
2017 British Columbia 79 14 2 2 1 1 2 96 2 355
2017 Alberta 77 15 4 1 2 0 1 93 3 272
2017 Saskatchewan 79 14 2 1 2 1 1 95 3 107
2017 Manitoba 76 14 3 2 1 1 2 94 3 97
2017 New Brunswick 62 24 7 3 3 1 0 87 6 108
2017 Nova Scotia 68 25 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 17 2 0 0 0 2 98 0 50
2014 National Capital Region 67 24 4 3 2 1 0 91 5 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 18 3 1 1 1 1 95 2 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 9 9 2 1 1 80 11 560
2014 Northwest Territories 85 13 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 43
2014 Nunavut 68 0 11 0 11 10 0 76 12 11
2014 Yukon 65 20 10 0 0 0 5 89 0 21
2014 British Columbia 80 14 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 336
2014 Alberta 79 15 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 266
2014 Saskatchewan 72 17 5 1 1 0 5 93 2 101
2014 Manitoba 60 28 7 3 1 1 1 89 4 103
2014 New Brunswick 61 21 7 5 4 1 0 84 10 100
2014 Nova Scotia 69 19 3 4 3 0 2 90 7 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 11 2 0 2 2 3 96 2 52

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 15 5 1 3 0 79 6 2101
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 25 8 4 2 13 4 83 7 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 31 18 5 1 1 0 75 7 608
2020 Northwest Territories 20 21 13 9 9 14 15 56 26 44
2020 Yukon 48 26 5 0 0 12 10 93 0 23
2020 British Columbia 37 23 12 4 5 13 5 74 11 357
2020 Alberta 42 18 8 7 5 16 4 75 15 225
2020 Saskatchewan 39 26 7 5 4 17 2 80 10 86
2020 Manitoba 43 14 14 4 3 17 5 74 9 80
2020 New Brunswick 52 25 14 4 1 2 1 80 6 87
2020 Nova Scotia 53 24 10 4 1 8 0 84 5 148
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 17 6 2 0 11 6 90 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 47 28 14 5 1 5 0 79 7 2351
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 19 8 6 4 17 3 78 12 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 17 5 1 3 1 76 6 626
2019 Northwest Territories 22 31 6 8 7 25 3 72 20 35
2019 Yukon 46 21 4 4 4 16 4 85 10 24
2019 British Columbia 37 21 7 5 6 18 5 76 14 352
2019 Alberta 34 17 10 6 8 21 4 68 18 238
2019 Saskatchewan 40 14 10 2 4 25 5 77 9 93
2019 Manitoba 38 17 6 6 10 19 4 71 21 93
2019 New Brunswick 53 27 12 4 0 5 0 84 4 98
2019 Nova Scotia 52 25 8 3 0 10 2 88 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 22 12 0 2 18 0 83 3 48

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 608
2020 British Columbia 6 94 356
2020 Alberta 5 95 225
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 86
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 87
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 151
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 623
2019 British Columbia 9 91 351
2019 Alberta 11 89 238
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 93
2019 Manitoba 10 90 94
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 97
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 152
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 554
2018 Yukon 29 71 24
2018 British Columbia 10 90 312
2018 Alberta 12 88 221
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 87
2018 Manitoba 15 85 80
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 95
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 144

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 44
2020 British Columbia 64 36 23
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 10
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 232
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 48
2019 British Columbia 49 51 32
2019 Alberta 42 58 24
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 10
2018 National Capital Region 39 61 220
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 87
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 42
2018 British Columbia 59 41 30
2018 Alberta 51 49 27
2018 Saskatchewan 51 49 14
2018 Manitoba 41 59 12

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 35 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 44
2020 British Columbia 61 39 23
2019 National Capital Region 62 38 232
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 48
2019 British Columbia 45 55 32
2019 Alberta 62 38 24
2018 National Capital Region 66 34 220
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 87
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 42
2018 British Columbia 67 33 30
2018 Alberta 46 54 27

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 51
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 232
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 76
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 220
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 87
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 48
2019 British Columbia 0 100 32
2019 Alberta 0 100 24
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 220
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 87
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2018 British Columbia 0 100 30
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 0 100 12

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 139
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 232
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 76
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 220
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Manitoba 0 100 12

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 220
2018 Manitoba 0 100 12

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 139
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 232
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 220
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 87
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2018 Manitoba 0 100 12
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 10

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 44
2020 British Columbia 26 74 23
2020 Alberta 54 46 11
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 47
2019 British Columbia 29 71 31
2019 Alberta 48 52 23
2018 National Capital Region 37 63 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 42
2018 British Columbia 48 52 31
2018 Alberta 35 65 27
2018 Saskatchewan 60 40 13
2018 Manitoba 47 53 12
2018 New Brunswick 50 50 10

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 44
2020 British Columbia 29 71 23
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 47
2019 British Columbia 35 65 31
2019 Alberta 31 69 23
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 42
2018 British Columbia 41 59 31
2018 Alberta 41 59 27
2018 Saskatchewan 63 37 13
2018 Manitoba 56 44 12

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 44
2020 British Columbia 60 40 23
2020 Alberta 44 56 11
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 47
2019 British Columbia 58 42 31
2019 Alberta 59 41 23
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 42
2018 British Columbia 67 33 31
2018 Alberta 40 60 27
2018 Saskatchewan 58 42 13
2018 Manitoba 50 50 12

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 44
2020 British Columbia 25 75 23
2020 Nova Scotia 52 48 10
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 47
2019 British Columbia 33 67 31
2019 Alberta 46 54 23
2018 National Capital Region 40 60 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 42
2018 British Columbia 32 68 31
2018 Alberta 26 74 27
2018 Saskatchewan 34 66 13

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 44
2020 British Columbia 42 58 23
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 47
2019 British Columbia 34 66 31
2019 Alberta 26 74 23
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 42
2018 British Columbia 44 56 31
2018 Alberta 19 81 27
2018 Saskatchewan 64 36 13
2018 Manitoba 59 41 12

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 44
2020 British Columbia 63 37 23
2020 Alberta 54 46 11
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 47
2019 British Columbia 55 45 31
2019 Alberta 40 60 23
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 42
2018 British Columbia 59 41 31
2018 Alberta 48 52 27

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 44
2020 British Columbia 22 78 23
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 47
2019 Alberta 42 58 23
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 42
2018 British Columbia 52 48 31
2018 Alberta 46 54 27

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 231
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 47
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2018 British Columbia 0 100 31
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 13
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 10

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 139
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 231
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 88

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 44
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 76
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 42
2018 Manitoba 47 53 12

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 44
2020 British Columbia 61 39 23
2020 Alberta 48 52 11
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 47
2019 British Columbia 30 70 31
2019 Alberta 32 68 23
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 42
2018 British Columbia 47 53 31
2018 Alberta 40 60 27
2018 Saskatchewan 54 46 13
2018 New Brunswick 51 49 10

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 44
2020 Alberta 44 56 11
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 47
2019 Alberta 37 63 23
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 10
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 42
2018 British Columbia 21 79 31
2018 Alberta 32 68 27
2018 Saskatchewan 40 60 13

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 44
2020 British Columbia 30 70 23
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 47
2019 British Columbia 16 84 31
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 88
2018 Alberta 0 100 27

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 39 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 44
2020 British Columbia 39 61 23
2020 Alberta 44 56 11
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 47
2019 British Columbia 63 37 31
2019 Alberta 57 43 23
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 42
2018 British Columbia 52 48 31
2018 Alberta 47 53 27
2018 Saskatchewan 50 50 14
2018 New Brunswick 48 52 10

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 44
2020 British Columbia 22 78 23
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 47
2019 British Columbia 24 76 31
2019 Alberta 38 62 23
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 42
2018 British Columbia 24 76 31
2018 Alberta 33 67 27

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 51
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 76
2019 British Columbia 18 82 31
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 88

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 47
2019 British Columbia 15 85 31
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 42
2018 Alberta 22 78 27
2018 Saskatchewan 37 63 14
2018 Manitoba 41 59 12

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 44
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 16 84 31
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 88
2018 Alberta 0 100 27

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 76
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 88
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 139
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 47
2019 Alberta 26 74 23
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 42
2018 British Columbia 21 79 31

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2019 British Columbia 19 81 31
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 88

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 139
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 44
2020 British Columbia 57 43 23
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 231
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 76
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 47
2019 British Columbia 18 82 31
2019 Alberta 26 74 23
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 219
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 88
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 42
2018 British Columbia 31 69 31
2018 Alberta 34 66 27

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 134
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 39
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 219
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 40

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 39
2020 British Columbia 31 69 23
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 71
2019 Alberta 24 76 23
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 80
2018 British Columbia 29 71 28
2018 Alberta 39 61 25
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 134
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 71
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 40
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 134
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 219
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 209
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 46
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 71
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 80
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 134
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 219
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 80
2018 British Columbia 0 100 28
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 134
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 219
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 209

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 46
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 71
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 40
2018 Alberta 0 100 25
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 46
2020 British Columbia 31 69 23
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 71
2019 Alberta 26 74 23
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 80

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 39
2020 British Columbia 46 54 23
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 71
2019 Alberta 29 71 23
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 40
2018 British Columbia 50 50 28
2018 Alberta 25 75 25

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 39
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 71
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 80

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 39
2020 British Columbia 74 26 23
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 71
2019 Alberta 33 67 23
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 40
2018 British Columbia 57 43 28
2018 Alberta 38 62 25
2018 Saskatchewan 67 33 14

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2018 British Columbia 0 100 28

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 49 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 39
2020 British Columbia 75 25 23
2019 National Capital Region 52 48 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 71
2019 Alberta 78 22 23
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 40
2018 British Columbia 65 35 28
2018 Alberta 57 43 25

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 46
2019 Alberta 0 100 23
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 209
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2018 British Columbia 0 100 28
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 134
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 46
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 219
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 71
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 209
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 80
2018 Alberta 19 81 25

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 16 14 3 2 37 9 64 10 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 17 15 5 4 32 7 61 15 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 13 5 3 39 10 59 15 606
2020 Northwest Territories 15 15 9 4 0 43 14 69 10 44
2020 Yukon 8 14 20 5 0 49 4 46 11 24
2020 British Columbia 16 16 14 5 3 37 9 60 14 357
2020 Alberta 19 17 15 5 3 34 7 61 14 223
2020 Saskatchewan 22 16 17 5 4 30 6 59 14 86
2020 Manitoba 20 18 18 8 3 30 3 56 17 80
2020 New Brunswick 25 14 20 2 3 28 7 60 8 87
2020 Nova Scotia 16 18 15 5 4 33 9 59 15 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 23 27 4 3 20 0 57 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 17 14 16 5 3 35 11 56 14 2345
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 17 15 6 5 30 10 57 19 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 18 5 3 33 12 54 14 624
2019 Northwest Territories 14 19 19 3 5 28 12 54 13 35
2019 Yukon 21 4 17 4 6 40 8 49 19 24
2019 British Columbia 16 16 21 7 3 29 7 51 17 352
2019 Alberta 15 20 12 8 6 29 9 57 24 238
2019 Saskatchewan 13 18 26 7 3 21 12 47 14 93
2019 Manitoba 22 21 14 9 10 21 4 57 25 94
2019 New Brunswick 24 21 18 3 3 21 8 65 9 98
2019 Nova Scotia 20 13 22 2 3 29 11 54 9 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 24 18 2 5 22 10 64 9 48
2018 National Capital Region 14 16 18 5 4 35 8 53 16 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 17 21 7 4 30 7 50 17 789
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 16 22 5 3 34 7 49 13 552
2018 Northwest Territories 13 20 25 5 0 31 5 52 8 37
2018 Yukon 9 7 22 5 15 42 0 27 34 24
2018 British Columbia 13 18 25 6 4 29 4 47 15 311
2018 Alberta 15 25 19 7 7 24 4 55 19 222
2018 Saskatchewan 11 20 15 12 5 33 4 49 27 88
2018 Manitoba 14 17 25 7 8 22 6 44 22 80
2018 New Brunswick 12 19 12 15 7 33 2 47 34 94
2018 Nova Scotia 11 17 28 4 6 27 7 42 15 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 24 22 2 3 25 4 63 7 49
2017 National Capital Region 13 16 17 4 4 34 11 54 15 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 16 18 6 6 28 8 53 18 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 17 7 4 31 10 52 19 570
2017 Northwest Territories 15 27 9 3 0 35 10 78 5 32
2017 Yukon 16 7 11 6 19 41 0 39 42 18
2017 British Columbia 11 17 22 5 6 30 10 46 17 356
2017 Alberta 17 17 19 6 6 28 7 52 18 272
2017 Saskatchewan 13 18 16 6 5 36 7 54 19 107
2017 Manitoba 17 23 20 7 8 21 4 54 20 97
2017 New Brunswick 18 19 14 7 5 28 8 58 20 109
2017 Nova Scotia 13 15 22 6 7 32 5 44 21 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 10 15 4 5 22 6 65 13 50
2014 National Capital Region 11 15 17 5 4 37 9 50 18 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 15 19 5 4 32 9 51 17 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 18 18 5 3 36 13 49 15 560
2014 Northwest Territories 23 15 29 3 0 23 7 55 4 43
2014 Nunavut 25 19 0 17 0 39 0 72 28 11
2014 Yukon 0 9 17 5 6 54 9 26 28 21
2014 British Columbia 15 18 15 8 5 31 8 54 21 336
2014 Alberta 14 25 15 5 4 32 6 63 13 266
2014 Saskatchewan 16 21 19 3 3 33 5 60 9 101
2014 Manitoba 15 22 28 5 6 22 4 49 14 103
2014 New Brunswick 14 20 15 4 11 29 8 53 24 100
2014 Nova Scotia 13 15 18 8 4 37 5 48 21 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 21 22 7 3 29 2 52 15 52

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 34 14 3 2 10 1 79 5 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 15 4 3 7 0 76 8 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 16 5 3 9 2 74 9 607
2020 Northwest Territories 31 36 17 2 3 11 0 75 6 44
2020 Yukon 30 46 14 5 0 4 0 80 5 24
2020 British Columbia 37 31 15 4 3 10 1 77 7 357
2020 Alberta 37 36 13 5 2 6 0 78 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 43 32 10 5 4 7 0 80 10 86
2020 Manitoba 33 34 15 4 5 10 0 74 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 44 27 15 1 2 11 0 80 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 34 19 3 3 5 1 74 6 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 49 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 35 31 15 3 2 12 1 76 7 2348
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 15 5 4 9 1 74 9 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 42 15 4 3 10 1 76 7 626
2019 Northwest Territories 39 28 24 0 0 9 0 74 0 35
2019 Yukon 39 16 17 8 0 20 0 69 10 24
2019 British Columbia 37 32 16 5 2 8 1 75 8 353
2019 Alberta 30 37 15 7 4 5 0 72 12 239
2019 Saskatchewan 31 39 12 7 3 5 3 76 11 93
2019 Manitoba 42 26 10 10 7 5 0 72 18 94
2019 New Brunswick 46 35 11 4 0 3 1 84 4 98
2019 Nova Scotia 38 37 13 3 2 6 1 81 5 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 26 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 48
2018 National Capital Region 28 36 18 5 3 10 1 72 8 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 18 5 3 9 1 71 9 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 22 4 1 11 0 69 6 550
2018 Northwest Territories 21 37 15 10 0 15 3 70 12 38
2018 Yukon 25 39 14 5 9 8 0 70 15 24
2018 British Columbia 28 30 25 4 2 10 1 65 6 311
2018 Alberta 31 34 15 8 4 8 0 71 13 222
2018 Saskatchewan 36 34 16 7 4 3 0 72 12 88
2018 Manitoba 27 27 26 7 7 6 1 58 15 80
2018 New Brunswick 26 38 15 11 2 6 1 70 14 94
2018 Nova Scotia 28 38 21 4 3 5 1 71 7 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 39 19 2 2 2 0 77 3 49
2017 National Capital Region 26 32 18 5 3 14 2 69 9 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 17 5 4 8 1 72 10 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 46 15 4 4 11 2 74 9 571
2017 Northwest Territories 31 54 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 32
2017 Yukon 26 36 13 18 0 7 0 66 20 18
2017 British Columbia 24 36 18 6 2 11 2 70 10 356
2017 Alberta 33 30 17 5 5 9 1 70 11 271
2017 Saskatchewan 29 42 14 4 4 7 0 76 9 106
2017 Manitoba 32 37 12 9 7 3 0 71 16 96
2017 New Brunswick 30 53 7 6 2 3 0 85 8 109
2017 Nova Scotia 29 27 25 5 3 12 0 63 9 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 24 15 4 2 6 0 78 6 50
2014 National Capital Region 20 33 19 5 3 19 1 66 10 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 19 6 3 13 1 67 11 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 40 19 4 2 15 2 69 8 558
2014 Northwest Territories 29 32 21 5 2 9 2 69 8 43
2014 Nunavut 35 29 17 8 0 11 0 72 9 11
2014 Yukon 14 48 25 0 0 14 0 71 0 21
2014 British Columbia 26 30 21 6 3 13 1 65 10 336
2014 Alberta 30 34 17 3 6 9 1 72 9 266
2014 Saskatchewan 30 36 17 1 4 11 2 76 5 101
2014 Manitoba 25 30 21 9 6 9 1 60 16 103
2014 New Brunswick 25 31 16 7 8 11 1 64 17 100
2014 Nova Scotia 24 29 16 8 3 20 0 67 14 166
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 27 28 4 0 8 0 65 4 52

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 605
2020 Nunavut 0 100 13
2020 Yukon 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 4 96 356
2020 Alberta 5 95 223
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 86
2020 Manitoba 7 93 80
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 151
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 2345
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 625
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 35
2019 British Columbia 5 95 351
2019 Alberta 5 95 237
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 92
2019 Manitoba 7 93 94
2019 Nova Scotia 3 97 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 48
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 553
2018 British Columbia 3 97 312
2018 Alberta 7 93 222
2018 Saskatchewan 5 95 87
2018 Manitoba 9 91 80

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 24
2020 British Columbia 42 58 16
2020 Alberta 46 54 11
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 27
2019 British Columbia 50 50 16
2019 Alberta 60 40 11
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 24
2018 Alberta 33 67 14

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 80 20 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 44
2020 British Columbia 71 29 16
2020 Alberta 49 51 11
2019 National Capital Region 86 14 123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 27
2019 British Columbia 70 30 16
2018 National Capital Region 84 16 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 24
2018 Alberta 58 42 14

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2019 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2019 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 106
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 123

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 123
2019 British Columbia 0 100 16
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 106
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 123
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 44
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 35
2019 British Columbia 31 69 17
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 43

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 106
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 27
2019 British Columbia 31 69 17
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 43
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 35
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 43
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 106
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 24
2020 British Columbia 55 45 16
2020 Alberta 46 54 11
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 35
2019 British Columbia 38 62 17
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 43

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 24
2020 British Columbia 41 59 16
2020 Alberta 53 47 11
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 27
2019 British Columbia 38 62 17
2019 Alberta 40 60 11
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 24
2018 Alberta 49 51 14

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 35
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 43
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 27
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 44
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 35
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 24
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 27
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 24

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 24
2020 British Columbia 34 66 16
2020 Alberta 43 57 11
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 26
2019 British Columbia 31 69 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 24
2018 Alberta 51 49 14

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 44
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 26
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 43

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 106
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 35
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 43

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 106
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 122
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2019 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 106
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 122
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 106
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 122
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 British Columbia 0 100 10

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 44
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 35
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 106
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 44
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 24
2020 British Columbia 66 34 16
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 26
2019 British Columbia 54 46 17
2018 National Capital Region 50 50 114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 43
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 24

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 109
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 111
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 100
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 109
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 40
2018 Alberta 32 68 14

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 109
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 109
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 109

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 100
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 109
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 111

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 109
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 40
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 100
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 109
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 111

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 100
2020 British Columbia 46 54 16
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 109
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 40
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 24

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 100
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 109
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 40

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 100
2020 British Columbia 57 43 16
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 109
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 40
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 24

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 31 100
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 109
2018 National Capital Region 60 40 111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 40
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 24
2018 Alberta 66 34 14

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 16
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 109
2019 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 109
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 111

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 15 14 2 2 39 8 65 8 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 16 16 3 4 33 7 62 11 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 18 15 2 2 39 9 63 8 605
2020 Northwest Territories 18 13 7 0 0 50 12 82 0 43
2020 Yukon 8 13 16 5 0 58 0 49 12 24
2020 British Columbia 17 16 16 2 3 40 7 61 10 357
2020 Alberta 19 19 12 2 2 42 4 71 7 225
2020 Saskatchewan 23 15 18 5 3 32 5 60 11 86
2020 Manitoba 19 19 15 7 4 37 0 61 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 22 18 18 2 0 34 6 66 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 17 13 15 2 2 43 8 61 9 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 19 27 7 0 20 0 57 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 19 13 17 2 2 39 9 60 8 2343
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 16 15 3 3 35 10 62 11 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 17 3 2 37 10 59 9 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 17 13 0 0 37 15 72 0 34
2019 Yukon 12 18 11 6 6 44 4 57 21 24
2019 British Columbia 20 12 21 3 2 34 8 55 8 350
2019 Alberta 18 16 14 6 2 36 8 60 15 239
2019 Saskatchewan 13 16 23 3 1 29 14 52 7 92
2019 Manitoba 22 21 20 8 4 24 1 57 17 94
2019 New Brunswick 23 22 16 1 0 29 8 73 2 96
2019 Nova Scotia 18 10 23 2 2 34 11 52 6 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 24 16 2 0 29 5 72 4 48
2018 National Capital Region 15 15 19 2 2 38 8 56 9 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 17 23 3 2 33 7 56 7 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 17 22 3 2 36 7 53 8 551
2018 Northwest Territories 14 14 25 5 0 34 8 47 9 37
2018 Yukon 13 4 27 0 5 48 4 34 10 24
2018 British Columbia 15 12 27 2 2 36 6 47 7 311
2018 Alberta 17 22 20 5 2 30 5 59 11 221
2018 Saskatchewan 18 13 25 1 3 37 3 52 7 88
2018 Manitoba 13 15 35 4 5 22 6 39 13 80
2018 New Brunswick 9 23 14 4 1 45 3 61 11 95
2018 Nova Scotia 13 14 26 1 3 34 9 47 7 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 17 20 2 2 27 5 65 5 48
2017 National Capital Region 14 14 17 2 2 41 11 58 8 1917
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 15 18 3 2 35 9 60 9 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 20 3 2 36 10 53 10 570
2017 Northwest Territories 16 19 13 0 0 43 9 73 0 32
2017 Yukon 11 11 24 6 0 48 0 43 12 18
2017 British Columbia 13 14 20 3 1 41 7 54 7 355
2017 Alberta 17 15 22 3 4 32 7 53 12 271
2017 Saskatchewan 14 17 16 1 3 45 5 61 8 107
2017 Manitoba 14 25 18 1 4 27 10 62 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 15 16 19 5 0 39 7 57 9 109
2017 Nova Scotia 14 11 22 4 2 37 9 48 11 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 13 17 0 2 26 15 68 3 50
2014 National Capital Region 11 14 17 2 2 45 9 54 9 1998
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 16 19 3 2 38 8 57 9 833
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 16 3 2 43 11 54 11 560
2014 Northwest Territories 18 17 24 2 0 30 9 56 4 43
2014 Nunavut 25 8 17 8 0 41 0 57 14 11
2014 Yukon 0 18 19 0 0 58 5 49 0 21
2014 British Columbia 17 12 18 3 1 41 8 56 8 336
2014 Alberta 17 17 18 2 3 37 6 60 8 266
2014 Saskatchewan 16 18 22 3 2 33 6 56 8 101
2014 Manitoba 16 18 22 5 2 30 7 54 11 103
2014 New Brunswick 14 21 20 1 1 37 7 62 4 100
2014 Nova Scotia 15 12 20 3 0 44 7 54 6 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 17 23 0 0 33 10 60 0 52

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 33 14 3 2 11 1 79 5 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 15 3 3 7 1 77 6 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 15 4 2 11 1 76 6 606
2020 Northwest Territories 29 39 14 3 0 15 0 80 3 44
2020 Yukon 39 32 14 5 0 9 0 79 6 24
2020 British Columbia 36 35 13 3 3 10 1 79 6 357
2020 Alberta 35 39 11 3 1 10 1 82 5 225
2020 Saskatchewan 36 37 14 7 1 5 0 77 8 85
2020 Manitoba 30 35 14 5 4 12 0 74 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 42 30 15 2 0 12 0 81 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 30 18 2 3 9 1 74 6 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 32 18 0 3 0 0 79 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 30 14 2 2 13 1 78 5 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 15 3 2 11 2 77 6 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 15 4 2 13 2 76 7 627
2019 Northwest Territories 44 31 13 0 0 12 0 85 0 35
2019 Yukon 34 29 11 6 0 16 4 79 7 24
2019 British Columbia 40 29 17 3 1 9 1 77 4 353
2019 Alberta 32 34 16 6 2 10 1 74 9 239
2019 Saskatchewan 34 36 15 1 2 10 2 79 4 93
2019 Manitoba 37 30 13 7 4 10 0 74 12 94
2019 New Brunswick 45 37 12 0 0 5 1 87 0 98
2019 Nova Scotia 37 36 11 1 2 12 2 85 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 34 15 0 0 3 0 84 0 48
2018 National Capital Region 29 34 18 3 2 14 2 74 5 1948
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 18 3 3 9 1 73 7 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 19 4 2 14 1 71 6 551
2018 Northwest Territories 28 32 17 8 0 12 3 71 9 38
2018 Yukon 29 30 18 5 4 9 4 69 10 24
2018 British Columbia 27 30 22 4 3 14 1 67 7 309
2018 Alberta 31 35 17 6 1 9 0 73 8 220
2018 Saskatchewan 41 26 22 2 3 6 0 71 5 88
2018 Manitoba 26 29 30 2 6 4 1 58 9 80
2018 New Brunswick 24 44 12 8 1 10 0 76 10 95
2018 Nova Scotia 29 33 21 1 3 12 1 72 4 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 38 18 2 2 3 0 78 3 49
2017 National Capital Region 27 32 17 2 2 18 2 73 5 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 16 3 2 13 2 75 6 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 19 3 2 14 2 71 7 571
2017 Northwest Territories 37 45 12 3 0 4 0 84 3 32
2017 Yukon 21 41 25 6 0 7 0 66 6 18
2017 British Columbia 30 31 18 3 1 14 2 73 5 355
2017 Alberta 34 31 16 5 4 9 1 72 10 271
2017 Saskatchewan 34 36 12 6 1 11 1 79 8 107
2017 Manitoba 28 40 13 3 4 11 2 77 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 33 41 13 5 1 7 0 80 6 109
2017 Nova Scotia 29 30 23 2 1 14 1 69 4 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 22 17 4 0 10 4 75 5 50
2014 National Capital Region 23 30 16 3 2 25 2 71 6 1997
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 18 4 2 15 1 72 7 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 15 3 1 21 3 75 6 560
2014 Northwest Territories 29 30 18 7 0 12 4 70 9 43
2014 Nunavut 35 19 8 17 0 21 0 68 21 11
2014 Yukon 9 42 34 5 0 10 0 57 5 21
2014 British Columbia 31 29 16 4 2 17 1 73 7 336
2014 Alberta 32 28 16 4 3 15 2 72 9 265
2014 Saskatchewan 29 32 20 5 2 11 1 69 8 101
2014 Manitoba 28 32 17 7 2 11 2 70 10 103
2014 New Brunswick 30 28 19 3 1 18 1 71 5 100
2014 Nova Scotia 28 27 16 3 0 24 0 74 4 167
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 19 0 0 6 2 79 0 52

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 2092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 602
2020 Northwest Territories 3 97 44
2020 Yukon 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 7 93 353
2020 Alberta 5 95 224
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 85
2020 Manitoba 11 89 80
2020 New Brunswick 4 96 87
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 36

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 604
2020 Northwest Territories 6 94 44
2020 Yukon 4 96 23
2020 British Columbia 8 92 355
2020 Alberta 6 94 223
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 85
2020 Manitoba 7 93 80
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 87
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 37
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 2342
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 627
2019 Northwest Territories 11 89 35
2019 Yukon 14 86 23
2019 British Columbia 11 89 353
2019 Alberta 8 92 239
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 93
2019 Manitoba 16 84 94
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 97
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 48
2017 National Capital Region 15 85 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 848
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 572
2017 British Columbia 17 83 356
2017 Alberta 15 85 270
2017 Manitoba 16 84 97
2017 New Brunswick 11 89 109
2017 Nova Scotia 16 84 148
2014 National Capital Region 16 84 1993
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 834
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 560
2014 Yukon 24 76 21
2014 British Columbia 16 84 335
2014 Alberta 13 87 264
2014 Saskatchewan 9 91 100
2014 Manitoba 12 88 102
2014 New Brunswick 8 92 100
2014 Nova Scotia 16 84 165
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 51

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 227
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 59
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 42
2020 British Columbia 52 48 29
2020 Alberta 31 69 15
2020 Saskatchewan 61 39 11
2020 Nova Scotia 39 61 13

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 83 17 227
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 59
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 43
2020 British Columbia 81 19 29
2020 Alberta 94 6 15
2020 Saskatchewan 92 8 11
2020 Nova Scotia 81 19 13
2019 National Capital Region 88 12 327
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 88
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 63
2019 British Columbia 92 8 40
2019 Alberta 89 11 21
2019 Saskatchewan 74 26 11
2019 Manitoba 72 28 14
2019 Nova Scotia 89 11 17
2017 National Capital Region 77 23 284
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 120
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 61
2017 British Columbia 77 23 61
2017 Alberta 88 12 41
2017 Manitoba 69 31 16
2017 New Brunswick 86 14 12
2017 Nova Scotia 78 22 22
2014 National Capital Region 85 15 306
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 99
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 50
2014 British Columbia 81 19 55
2014 Alberta 88 12 33
2014 Manitoba 77 23 13
2014 Nova Scotia 91 9 25

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 33 6 6 3 1 0 85 9 189
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 42
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 12 6 0 3 0 82 6 29
2020 British Columbia 56 23 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 24
2020 Alberta 64 27 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 14
2020 Saskatchewan 62 19 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2020 Nova Scotia 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 National Capital Region 55 31 5 6 2 0 0 87 9 287
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 40 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 30 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 51
2019 British Columbia 62 23 2 9 4 0 0 85 13 36
2019 Alberta 36 45 3 5 11 0 0 81 16 19
2019 Manitoba 28 42 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 50 26 0 16 8 0 0 76 24 15
2017 National Capital Region 52 35 4 4 3 1 1 89 7 220
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 31 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 84
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 54 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 44
2017 British Columbia 50 31 9 4 0 4 2 86 4 47
2017 Alberta 64 26 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 36
2017 Manitoba 61 29 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 11
2017 New Brunswick 71 18 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2017 Nova Scotia 48 43 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 17
2014 National Capital Region 59 27 4 6 4 0 0 86 10 260
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 31 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 71
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 32 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 34
2014 British Columbia 76 22 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 45
2014 Alberta 55 34 3 4 4 0 0 89 7 29
2014 Manitoba 56 11 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 10
2014 Nova Scotia 66 22 0 8 5 0 0 88 12 23

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 32 7 3 1 2 2 88 5 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 33 8 4 2 2 2 86 6 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 41 6 3 2 4 6 88 6 605
2020 Northwest Territories 39 45 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 44
2020 Yukon 43 39 0 5 5 4 4 89 11 24
2020 British Columbia 48 32 8 6 1 3 2 84 8 357
2020 Alberta 46 33 10 5 1 3 3 83 6 225
2020 Saskatchewan 50 28 7 6 6 3 1 81 12 86
2020 Manitoba 42 40 4 5 2 3 4 88 8 79
2020 New Brunswick 50 28 11 2 1 8 0 85 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 60 29 5 1 0 3 3 95 1 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 37
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 35 15 8 3 2 0 74 11 2095
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 13 6 4 2 0 77 10 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 20 11 5 3 0 63 16 605
2020 Northwest Territories 29 42 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 44
2020 Yukon 43 39 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 24
2020 British Columbia 37 34 12 10 4 3 0 74 14 356
2020 Alberta 39 33 13 9 2 3 0 75 12 222
2020 Saskatchewan 41 28 21 6 3 2 0 70 9 86
2020 Manitoba 32 33 13 12 7 1 1 67 19 80
2020 New Brunswick 48 23 17 6 2 4 0 73 9 87
2020 Nova Scotia 41 37 10 8 2 3 0 80 10 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 53 12 10 6 0 0 72 17 37

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 43 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 41 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 48 14 11 2 0 0 73 13 608
2020 Northwest Territories 27 45 14 12 3 0 0 72 15 44
2020 Yukon 32 45 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 24
2020 British Columbia 34 43 10 11 2 0 0 76 13 356
2020 Alberta 36 42 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 225
2020 Saskatchewan 23 47 14 12 4 0 0 70 16 85
2020 Manitoba 30 36 12 17 4 0 1 67 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 26 49 8 13 3 0 0 76 16 87
2020 Nova Scotia 33 54 6 5 1 0 0 87 7 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 35 11 7 9 0 0 73 16 37

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 13 8 2 1 0 76 11 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 12 9 4 1 0 74 13 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 43 15 11 4 1 0 70 14 604
2020 Northwest Territories 21 53 14 10 0 2 0 76 10 43
2020 Yukon 39 47 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 24
2020 British Columbia 30 38 17 10 3 1 0 69 14 354
2020 Alberta 33 38 14 11 4 0 0 72 15 224
2020 Saskatchewan 30 43 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 86
2020 Manitoba 32 31 13 20 3 0 1 64 23 80
2020 New Brunswick 29 42 16 11 2 0 0 71 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 36 40 13 10 1 0 0 76 11 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 34 14 12 8 0 0 67 19 36

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 38 20 6 2 1 1 71 8 2085
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 19 9 2 1 1 70 11 731
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 19 11 4 1 1 66 14 597
2020 Northwest Territories 25 38 15 17 0 2 2 66 18 44
2020 Yukon 28 27 37 8 0 0 0 55 8 24
2020 British Columbia 29 40 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 354
2020 Alberta 31 36 18 13 1 0 1 68 15 223
2020 Saskatchewan 24 44 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 86
2020 Manitoba 22 38 19 13 7 0 1 61 20 80
2020 New Brunswick 23 37 18 18 2 1 0 60 21 85
2020 Nova Scotia 29 46 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 34 20 6 9 0 0 65 15 37

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 36 11 3 1 1 1 84 4 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 10 5 2 1 1 82 8 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 45 14 3 1 1 0 81 5 603
2020 Northwest Territories 38 45 6 6 0 3 2 87 6 44
2020 Yukon 55 15 9 15 0 0 5 74 16 24
2020 British Columbia 44 35 11 5 1 3 1 82 6 354
2020 Alberta 45 35 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 225
2020 Saskatchewan 41 35 10 7 5 1 2 77 12 86
2020 Manitoba 37 34 15 7 2 3 3 75 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 40 42 10 4 2 1 1 84 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 48 39 8 2 0 1 1 89 3 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 54 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 37

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 18 4 1 0 3 1 95 1 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 15 5 1 0 7 3 94 1 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 34 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 607
2020 Northwest Territories 63 10 0 0 0 16 12 100 0 44
2020 Yukon 76 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24
2020 British Columbia 60 16 7 2 0 11 4 90 2 355
2020 Alberta 73 10 5 1 0 10 2 94 1 225
2020 Saskatchewan 61 16 8 0 1 9 5 90 1 86
2020 Manitoba 69 13 3 0 0 11 5 97 0 80
2020 New Brunswick 64 24 3 0 1 7 0 95 1 86
2020 Nova Scotia 74 16 2 0 0 7 1 98 0 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 19 0 0 0 7 3 100 0 37

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 35 7 2 0 1 0 90 3 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 33 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 45 7 3 0 2 0 90 4 604
2020 Northwest Territories 59 33 2 3 3 0 0 92 6 43
2020 Yukon 54 42 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24
2020 British Columbia 51 35 7 4 1 2 0 88 5 351
2020 Alberta 49 41 7 2 0 1 0 92 2 223
2020 Saskatchewan 61 26 6 5 1 2 0 88 6 86
2020 Manitoba 46 38 10 4 0 0 1 85 4 80
2020 New Brunswick 56 35 3 1 2 1 0 93 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 61 35 2 1 0 1 0 97 1 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 36

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 29 7 5 2 1 0 87 7 2085
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 31 5 5 2 1 1 87 7 736
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 606
2020 Northwest Territories 49 28 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 43
2020 Yukon 56 33 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 24
2020 British Columbia 53 31 7 6 2 1 0 85 8 354
2020 Alberta 49 35 5 8 2 0 0 84 11 223
2020 Saskatchewan 50 31 8 7 2 1 0 82 10 86
2020 Manitoba 58 32 2 5 1 1 0 91 6 80
2020 New Brunswick 53 30 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 62 34 2 1 1 1 0 96 2 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 35 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 36

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 30 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 30 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 606
2020 Northwest Territories 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 43
2020 Yukon 50 26 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 24
2020 British Columbia 55 27 10 5 2 0 1 82 7 355
2020 Alberta 51 33 6 9 1 0 0 84 10 223
2020 Saskatchewan 62 23 6 5 3 1 0 86 9 86
2020 Manitoba 49 27 7 13 4 0 0 76 17 80
2020 New Brunswick 52 28 11 3 4 1 0 82 7 86
2020 Nova Scotia 64 24 7 4 1 0 0 88 6 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 43 8 0 3 0 4 89 3 37

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 98 2 684
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 97 3 223
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 93 7 169
2020 Northwest Territories 100 0 14
2020 British Columbia 95 5 101
2020 Alberta 84 16 67
2020 Saskatchewan 96 4 28
2020 Manitoba 82 18 25
2020 New Brunswick 88 12 27
2020 Nova Scotia 91 9 49
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 12

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 34 23 16 5 1 0 55 22 668
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 16 17 6 0 0 61 23 215
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 27 23 27 10 1 2 39 37 157
2020 Northwest Territories 7 28 7 38 20 0 0 35 58 14
2020 British Columbia 19 32 22 20 6 0 0 52 26 97
2020 Alberta 14 26 31 24 4 0 0 41 28 58
2020 Saskatchewan 15 39 24 20 3 0 0 53 23 27
2020 Manitoba 23 32 19 16 11 0 0 55 27 21
2020 New Brunswick 23 32 13 20 11 0 0 56 31 24
2020 Nova Scotia 27 31 20 16 4 0 2 59 21 45

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 41 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 2088
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 38 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 48 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 607
2020 Northwest Territories 39 49 7 3 0 2 0 90 3 43
2020 Yukon 55 31 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 24
2020 British Columbia 46 42 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 356
2020 Alberta 48 40 7 4 1 1 0 89 4 223
2020 Saskatchewan 49 33 10 5 1 2 1 84 6 86
2020 Manitoba 38 44 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 80
2020 New Brunswick 46 39 10 1 1 3 0 87 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 53 34 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 48 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 37
2019 National Capital Region 40 41 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 46 11 3 3 2 0 82 7 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 18 8 2 3 0 72 10 621
2019 Northwest Territories 22 47 8 14 3 7 0 74 17 35
2019 Yukon 31 26 29 10 0 4 0 59 11 23
2019 British Columbia 38 43 10 7 2 1 0 82 9 349
2019 Alberta 30 43 16 8 2 1 0 74 10 239
2019 Saskatchewan 33 44 15 5 2 1 0 77 8 93
2019 Manitoba 20 40 21 10 6 4 0 62 16 94
2019 New Brunswick 47 40 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 98
2019 Nova Scotia 40 42 10 6 1 1 0 83 7 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 49 22 5 2 0 0 71 7 47
2018 National Capital Region 35 44 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 46 12 5 3 2 0 81 7 798
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 22 9 1 4 0 67 11 552
2018 Northwest Territories 18 44 14 13 5 5 0 66 19 38
2018 Yukon 29 22 29 15 5 0 0 52 20 24
2018 British Columbia 30 45 13 7 2 2 0 77 9 310
2018 Alberta 25 47 16 7 3 2 0 73 10 222
2018 Saskatchewan 31 42 11 12 3 1 0 73 16 87
2018 Manitoba 20 43 22 8 6 1 0 64 14 80
2018 New Brunswick 32 54 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 95
2018 Nova Scotia 38 42 14 5 1 1 0 81 5 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 27 21 11 2 0 0 66 13 48
2017 National Capital Region 25 44 15 8 3 5 0 72 12 1920
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 14 7 4 5 1 73 12 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 43 25 10 5 7 1 57 16 572
2017 Northwest Territories 6 49 10 28 3 4 0 57 33 32
2017 Yukon 16 48 5 26 5 0 0 65 30 18
2017 British Columbia 20 45 19 8 3 4 0 68 12 356
2017 Alberta 24 38 19 9 7 3 0 64 17 272
2017 Saskatchewan 16 46 16 12 8 2 0 63 21 107
2017 Manitoba 20 42 20 7 8 3 0 64 16 97
2017 New Brunswick 20 56 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 109
2017 Nova Scotia 19 42 20 10 5 4 0 63 16 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 39 16 6 4 4 0 72 11 50

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 32 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 13 9 6 1 1 72 15 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 12 11 4 1 0 74 15 605
2020 Northwest Territories 37 28 15 19 0 0 0 66 19 43
2020 Yukon 39 42 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 24
2020 British Columbia 38 30 12 10 8 1 0 69 18 356
2020 Alberta 40 28 13 13 6 1 0 68 18 224
2020 Saskatchewan 31 34 12 12 9 2 0 66 22 86
2020 Manitoba 42 31 10 14 1 0 1 74 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 42 30 12 8 4 2 0 74 13 86
2020 Nova Scotia 52 33 7 4 2 2 0 86 6 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 40 13 11 3 0 0 72 14 36

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 27 10 3 2 2 0 85 5 2089
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 8 3 2 3 1 86 6 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 37 10 3 2 2 1 83 6 604
2020 Northwest Territories 58 30 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 43
2020 Yukon 56 35 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 24
2020 British Columbia 58 25 7 4 3 3 0 85 7 353
2020 Alberta 54 27 11 4 1 3 0 84 5 223
2020 Saskatchewan 46 34 14 1 1 4 0 83 2 86
2020 Manitoba 50 30 13 6 1 0 0 80 7 79
2020 New Brunswick 51 22 12 3 3 7 1 80 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 66 26 8 0 0 1 0 92 0 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 38 10 3 6 0 0 81 9 37

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 36 14 7 2 1 0 76 10 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 13 5 5 1 0 77 10 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 607
2020 Northwest Territories 31 41 14 11 0 2 0 74 12 44
2020 Yukon 35 45 9 10 0 0 0 80 10 24
2020 British Columbia 35 36 15 9 3 2 0 72 12 357
2020 Alberta 38 33 14 10 3 2 0 72 13 225
2020 Saskatchewan 37 30 17 10 3 2 0 69 13 86
2020 Manitoba 29 35 19 8 5 2 1 66 13 80
2020 New Brunswick 38 33 12 10 3 2 0 73 14 87
2020 Nova Scotia 40 38 10 9 2 1 0 78 11 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 50 17 11 6 0 0 66 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 32 38 15 8 4 2 0 72 13 2345
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 15 11 5 1 0 68 16 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 20 11 4 1 0 64 16 627
2019 Northwest Territories 24 32 23 8 11 3 0 57 20 35
2019 Yukon 26 35 16 18 6 0 0 61 23 24
2019 British Columbia 32 39 12 11 5 1 0 72 17 352
2019 Alberta 20 42 18 10 8 2 0 63 19 239
2019 Saskatchewan 26 44 19 8 4 0 0 69 12 93
2019 Manitoba 19 31 25 15 9 1 0 51 24 94
2019 New Brunswick 36 35 19 6 3 2 0 72 9 98
2019 Nova Scotia 27 39 18 8 6 1 0 67 14 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 42 16 9 6 4 0 67 16 48
2018 National Capital Region 27 40 15 11 5 2 0 68 16 1954
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 21 9 6 1 0 62 16 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 24 14 4 3 0 56 19 554
2018 Northwest Territories 14 47 20 8 5 5 0 65 14 37
2018 Yukon 24 28 11 22 15 0 0 52 37 24
2018 British Columbia 27 40 13 14 5 1 0 68 19 310
2018 Alberta 21 36 19 14 7 2 0 59 22 222
2018 Saskatchewan 23 36 10 19 10 1 0 60 30 87
2018 Manitoba 18 37 18 15 11 0 0 55 26 80
2018 New Brunswick 25 36 24 12 2 0 0 62 14 95
2018 Nova Scotia 23 39 18 11 5 4 0 65 17 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 16 12 2 2 0 70 14 48
2017 National Capital Region 20 43 15 13 7 2 0 64 20 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 42 22 13 8 2 0 56 22 570
2017 Northwest Territories 10 45 19 16 7 3 0 57 23 32
2017 Yukon 16 47 0 24 12 0 0 63 37 18
2017 British Columbia 25 36 15 15 7 2 1 62 23 356
2017 Alberta 19 38 16 17 8 2 0 58 26 272
2017 Saskatchewan 20 38 16 17 7 2 0 59 25 107
2017 Manitoba 15 40 11 19 12 2 0 56 32 97
2017 New Brunswick 15 47 22 12 5 0 0 61 17 109
2017 Nova Scotia 16 36 18 21 8 2 0 53 29 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 45 12 12 2 0 0 75 14 50

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 50 12 10 2 1 0 76 12 684
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 56 11 9 3 2 2 77 12 223
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 48 17 16 2 3 1 63 19 169
2020 Northwest Territories 28 37 20 16 0 0 0 64 16 14
2020 British Columbia 19 58 7 11 3 1 1 78 15 102
2020 Alberta 12 49 20 17 2 0 0 62 18 67
2020 Saskatchewan 31 40 10 16 3 0 0 70 20 28
2020 Manitoba 20 59 4 4 9 0 3 82 14 25
2020 New Brunswick 35 25 15 19 3 0 3 62 23 27
2020 Nova Scotia 24 54 13 7 0 2 0 80 7 49
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 48 19 9 9 0 0 64 18 12
2019 National Capital Region 23 43 15 11 4 2 2 69 16 691
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 39 20 14 4 3 3 60 19 226
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 42 25 19 5 1 0 51 23 176
2019 British Columbia 14 48 14 9 3 6 5 70 14 100
2019 Alberta 9 53 18 16 3 2 0 63 20 73
2019 Saskatchewan 18 44 4 9 4 9 11 79 16 22
2019 Manitoba 10 44 25 20 0 0 0 54 20 26
2019 New Brunswick 19 45 23 14 0 0 0 64 14 32
2019 Nova Scotia 18 44 24 7 7 0 0 63 14 41
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 36 32 12 20 0 0 36 32 16

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 23 14 7 8 0 3 70 15 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 17 9 6 0 2 67 15 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 17 8 8 0 2 67 16 608
2020 Northwest Territories 29 48 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 44
2020 Yukon 43 26 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 24
2020 British Columbia 31 30 18 11 10 0 0 62 21 357
2020 Alberta 30 27 22 14 7 0 1 57 21 225
2020 Saskatchewan 34 39 10 7 9 0 0 73 17 86
2020 Manitoba 25 22 30 9 14 0 0 48 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 25 45 15 8 5 0 1 71 14 87
2020 Nova Scotia 37 37 15 7 3 0 1 74 10 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 43 19 6 2 0 0 72 9 36

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 31 17 10 5 0 1 67 16 2089
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 18 10 6 0 1 66 15 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 22 12 8 0 1 58 21 606
2020 Northwest Territories 17 35 28 14 6 0 0 52 20 44
2020 Yukon 19 21 26 17 18 0 0 39 35 24
2020 British Columbia 30 33 20 9 7 0 1 63 17 354
2020 Alberta 22 35 22 10 9 0 0 58 20 225
2020 Saskatchewan 26 30 28 9 7 0 0 56 16 85
2020 Manitoba 29 29 13 16 13 0 0 58 29 79
2020 New Brunswick 23 29 22 13 13 0 0 51 27 87
2020 Nova Scotia 33 31 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 40 25 3 5 0 0 67 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 23 29 22 13 12 0 1 53 25 2349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 20 11 12 0 1 56 23 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 25 12 17 0 1 46 29 627
2019 Northwest Territories 16 38 20 16 11 0 0 53 27 35
2019 Yukon 4 20 37 21 17 0 0 24 38 24
2019 British Columbia 12 30 22 16 19 0 0 43 35 353
2019 Alberta 14 29 25 14 18 0 0 43 33 237
2019 Saskatchewan 17 28 22 17 16 0 0 45 33 93
2019 Manitoba 7 23 20 19 30 0 0 31 49 94
2019 New Brunswick 13 32 25 15 14 0 0 46 29 98
2019 Nova Scotia 19 32 21 14 15 0 0 51 28 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 29 20 16 20 0 2 42 37 48
2018 National Capital Region 19 26 22 14 17 0 2 46 32 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 24 15 16 0 1 44 32 795
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 26 18 21 0 1 34 40 553
2018 Northwest Territories 5 21 39 13 22 0 0 26 35 38
2018 Yukon 5 12 24 9 50 0 0 17 59 24
2018 British Columbia 10 27 28 14 22 0 0 37 36 311
2018 Alberta 10 21 24 16 29 0 0 31 45 222
2018 Saskatchewan 15 26 19 15 25 0 0 41 40 88
2018 Manitoba 12 18 20 18 32 0 0 31 50 80
2018 New Brunswick 13 20 34 14 18 0 1 33 33 95
2018 Nova Scotia 14 24 24 15 23 0 0 38 38 145
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 19 29 20 30 0 0 22 49 49
2017 National Capital Region 17 24 21 15 20 0 2 42 36 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 18 16 17 1 2 48 34 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 21 18 31 0 2 28 50 571
2017 Northwest Territories 3 6 29 37 24 0 0 9 61 32
2017 Yukon 7 27 0 18 48 0 0 34 66 18
2017 British Columbia 12 28 19 15 24 0 2 41 40 355
2017 Alberta 12 23 21 13 31 0 0 35 44 272
2017 Saskatchewan 17 17 23 19 24 1 0 34 43 107
2017 Manitoba 9 21 21 17 32 0 0 31 49 97
2017 New Brunswick 10 27 22 20 20 0 1 37 41 109
2017 Nova Scotia 11 21 19 18 31 0 0 33 49 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 17 32 20 20 0 0 29 39 50

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 27 27 18 12 0 0 43 30 2095
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 26 16 8 0 0 50 24 738
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 26 20 12 0 0 42 32 606
2020 Northwest Territories 9 34 33 9 15 0 0 43 24 44
2020 Yukon 10 29 32 25 4 0 0 39 29 24
2020 British Columbia 12 25 31 17 14 0 0 37 31 356
2020 Alberta 19 31 26 16 6 0 0 51 23 224
2020 Saskatchewan 23 21 30 18 8 0 0 44 26 84
2020 Manitoba 11 23 25 27 14 0 0 34 41 80
2020 New Brunswick 15 30 25 15 15 0 0 44 31 87
2020 Nova Scotia 16 35 24 15 11 0 0 50 26 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 47 20 5 11 0 0 64 15 37
2019 National Capital Region 19 29 28 15 8 0 0 49 23 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 29 26 14 9 0 1 50 24 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 30 28 17 8 0 1 46 26 625
2019 Northwest Territories 11 29 16 19 25 0 0 40 44 35
2019 Yukon 6 15 37 24 18 0 0 21 42 24
2019 British Columbia 14 29 28 17 12 0 1 43 28 352
2019 Alberta 17 31 27 14 11 0 0 47 25 239
2019 Saskatchewan 11 33 35 16 5 0 0 44 21 93
2019 Manitoba 15 19 29 19 18 0 0 34 37 94
2019 New Brunswick 20 32 31 10 7 0 0 52 17 98
2019 Nova Scotia 16 35 28 13 7 0 1 51 21 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 39 28 10 6 0 2 56 16 48
2018 National Capital Region 13 25 32 19 11 0 0 38 30 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 30 16 10 0 1 43 27 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 27 31 19 10 0 0 40 29 552
2018 Northwest Territories 8 23 36 20 13 0 0 31 33 37
2018 Yukon 14 11 20 38 17 0 0 25 56 24
2018 British Columbia 9 26 27 23 15 0 0 35 38 311
2018 Alberta 15 30 26 16 13 0 0 45 29 221
2018 Saskatchewan 10 25 29 21 13 1 0 36 35 87
2018 Manitoba 10 20 24 29 17 0 0 30 46 79
2018 New Brunswick 7 34 29 21 8 0 0 42 29 95
2018 Nova Scotia 14 23 33 20 11 0 0 37 31 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 27 36 15 14 0 0 35 29 49
2017 National Capital Region 14 25 30 17 13 0 1 39 30 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 32 27 19 8 0 1 46 27 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 22 33 17 12 0 1 37 30 570
2017 Northwest Territories 7 24 32 15 20 3 0 31 36 32
2017 Yukon 0 39 32 23 6 0 0 39 29 18
2017 British Columbia 11 32 31 14 11 0 1 44 25 356
2017 Alberta 18 36 24 10 12 0 0 54 22 270
2017 Saskatchewan 10 36 25 17 11 0 1 47 28 107
2017 Manitoba 6 28 28 25 11 0 1 35 36 96
2017 New Brunswick 16 27 25 22 9 0 1 43 32 109
2017 Nova Scotia 15 32 28 16 8 0 1 47 25 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 33 25 17 4 0 0 54 21 50

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 28 26 16 9 0 1 49 25 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 18 9 5 0 1 68 14 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 22 16 7 0 2 54 23 602
2020 Northwest Territories 32 39 9 4 14 0 2 73 18 43
2020 Yukon 14 43 28 9 5 0 0 57 15 24
2020 British Columbia 23 35 21 12 7 0 1 59 20 355
2020 Alberta 37 38 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 225
2020 Saskatchewan 33 36 23 4 4 0 0 69 8 86
2020 Manitoba 27 37 22 11 2 0 0 64 13 80
2020 New Brunswick 27 26 21 14 10 0 1 53 25 87
2020 Nova Scotia 29 32 18 15 5 0 0 62 21 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 41 13 11 0 0 0 77 11 36
2019 National Capital Region 26 29 24 13 7 0 1 56 20 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 16 9 5 0 1 70 14 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 25 12 7 0 1 55 20 622
2019 Northwest Territories 23 33 19 14 11 0 0 56 25 35
2019 Yukon 14 33 16 31 6 0 0 47 37 24
2019 British Columbia 26 32 25 10 6 0 2 59 15 350
2019 Alberta 31 36 20 5 7 0 1 68 12 238
2019 Saskatchewan 27 44 22 5 1 0 2 72 6 93
2019 Manitoba 25 31 20 17 7 0 0 56 24 93
2019 New Brunswick 35 34 21 7 2 0 0 69 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 23 44 19 8 3 0 2 69 11 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 42 10 8 6 0 2 76 14 48
2018 National Capital Region 17 28 27 16 10 0 1 46 27 1948
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 22 11 6 0 1 61 17 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 25 14 11 1 2 50 25 551
2018 Northwest Territories 19 41 22 5 10 0 2 62 16 38
2018 Yukon 10 20 32 16 14 4 4 32 33 24
2018 British Columbia 19 32 27 13 8 0 1 51 22 308
2018 Alberta 26 37 17 10 9 0 2 64 19 221
2018 Saskatchewan 22 33 28 10 5 1 1 56 16 88
2018 Manitoba 16 28 32 21 2 0 0 44 24 80
2018 New Brunswick 21 47 23 4 5 0 0 68 9 95
2018 Nova Scotia 18 34 30 12 5 0 0 52 18 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 30 31 10 3 0 2 54 13 49
2017 National Capital Region 18 29 24 16 11 0 1 48 27 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 37 19 11 5 0 2 64 16 846
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 25 18 10 0 2 47 28 571
2017 Northwest Territories 17 39 22 11 9 0 3 58 20 32
2017 Yukon 0 65 24 11 0 0 0 65 11 18
2017 British Columbia 24 36 22 9 6 1 3 62 16 356
2017 Alberta 32 36 16 7 7 0 1 70 14 272
2017 Saskatchewan 24 47 18 2 6 0 4 73 8 107
2017 Manitoba 24 30 28 12 5 0 1 54 18 97
2017 New Brunswick 33 35 19 3 7 0 4 71 10 109
2017 Nova Scotia 23 35 25 11 7 0 0 58 17 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 38 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 50

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 26 23 17 12 0 1 47 29 2084
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 20 15 11 1 1 53 26 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 24 18 13 1 1 44 31 602
2020 Northwest Territories 16 27 17 25 14 2 0 43 39 44
2020 Yukon 9 43 16 9 23 0 0 52 32 24
2020 British Columbia 18 24 24 16 17 1 1 43 33 356
2020 Alberta 23 33 20 14 10 1 0 56 24 225
2020 Saskatchewan 28 22 21 16 11 1 0 51 28 85
2020 Manitoba 12 25 18 21 23 0 1 37 44 79
2020 New Brunswick 19 20 22 22 16 1 0 39 39 86
2020 Nova Scotia 19 32 22 18 10 1 0 51 28 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 40 18 15 11 0 0 56 26 37
2019 National Capital Region 25 26 23 15 11 1 1 51 26 2335
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 21 24 15 13 0 1 47 29 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 25 17 13 1 1 44 31 616
2019 Northwest Territories 17 21 16 11 35 0 0 37 46 35
2019 Yukon 14 16 16 36 13 4 0 32 51 23
2019 British Columbia 16 22 27 18 16 1 1 38 34 350
2019 Alberta 17 23 26 17 16 0 0 40 33 238
2019 Saskatchewan 22 22 27 18 11 0 0 44 29 92
2019 Manitoba 11 17 16 22 34 0 0 28 56 94
2019 New Brunswick 17 36 19 17 10 0 1 53 27 98
2019 Nova Scotia 21 27 25 11 15 0 1 48 27 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 30 14 23 8 0 2 53 32 46
2018 National Capital Region 16 24 27 18 13 1 1 41 31 1942
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 22 21 14 0 1 42 36 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 26 19 15 1 1 38 35 553
2018 Northwest Territories 13 16 28 20 20 0 2 29 42 38
2018 Yukon 10 4 30 30 22 0 4 14 54 24
2018 British Columbia 9 23 26 19 22 1 1 33 41 311
2018 Alberta 11 22 26 22 17 0 1 33 40 221
2018 Saskatchewan 15 27 27 19 8 1 3 44 28 88
2018 Manitoba 10 18 24 16 32 0 0 28 48 78
2018 New Brunswick 8 31 28 18 15 1 0 39 33 95
2018 Nova Scotia 14 18 35 20 13 0 0 32 34 142
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 23 34 10 18 0 2 37 29 48
2017 National Capital Region 17 23 26 17 14 1 2 41 32 1921
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 24 22 20 14 1 2 43 35 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 23 19 17 1 3 40 37 571
2017 Northwest Territories 14 13 31 18 23 0 0 27 41 32
2017 Yukon 0 16 34 22 29 0 0 16 51 18
2017 British Columbia 11 21 28 19 18 2 1 33 38 356
2017 Alberta 17 29 21 14 18 0 1 46 32 272
2017 Saskatchewan 15 31 11 25 15 1 3 47 42 107
2017 Manitoba 13 15 24 23 25 0 1 28 48 97
2017 New Brunswick 17 29 21 22 11 0 1 46 33 109
2017 Nova Scotia 16 18 27 21 17 0 0 34 39 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 18 14 6 0 0 63 19 50

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 27 16 10 6 0 2 67 17 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 27 14 7 3 0 3 75 10 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 27 17 10 5 0 6 66 16 603
2020 Northwest Territories 29 44 9 2 12 0 5 76 15 43
2020 Yukon 41 34 17 4 0 0 4 78 4 24
2020 British Columbia 36 31 16 11 5 0 1 68 16 355
2020 Alberta 49 28 14 4 3 1 2 78 7 225
2020 Saskatchewan 41 31 17 4 3 0 4 75 7 86
2020 Manitoba 37 41 14 4 5 0 0 78 8 80
2020 New Brunswick 44 22 14 13 5 0 2 67 18 86
2020 Nova Scotia 43 30 15 8 3 0 1 74 10 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 13 17 0 0 0 69 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 46 27 12 6 4 1 4 76 11 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 13 5 4 0 5 77 10 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 14 7 4 0 7 74 11 623
2019 Northwest Territories 28 31 14 11 16 0 0 59 27 35
2019 Yukon 25 36 4 18 10 4 3 66 29 24
2019 British Columbia 40 30 15 6 5 0 3 73 11 351
2019 Alberta 40 34 14 7 3 0 2 75 10 236
2019 Saskatchewan 39 32 22 3 2 0 2 72 5 93
2019 Manitoba 34 35 15 8 6 1 2 71 14 94
2019 New Brunswick 48 32 8 5 3 0 4 83 8 98
2019 Nova Scotia 43 33 13 2 4 1 3 79 7 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 42 11 6 4 0 2 78 11 48
2018 National Capital Region 39 26 15 8 6 0 5 69 15 1947
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 14 8 3 1 4 74 12 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 17 9 5 1 6 68 14 553
2018 Northwest Territories 39 28 18 2 10 3 0 69 13 38
2018 Yukon 22 22 26 13 9 0 8 48 23 24
2018 British Columbia 36 33 14 10 4 0 3 71 15 310
2018 Alberta 38 30 20 7 2 0 3 70 9 222
2018 Saskatchewan 38 31 16 6 4 1 5 73 11 87
2018 Manitoba 28 33 25 8 3 0 3 63 11 80
2018 New Brunswick 43 24 21 6 3 0 4 69 9 95
2018 Nova Scotia 35 35 14 10 4 0 2 71 14 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 22 17 13 2 0 0 69 15 48
2017 National Capital Region 35 27 16 7 6 1 8 68 15 1917
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 13 5 3 1 8 77 8 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 16 6 3 1 11 73 10 570
2017 Northwest Territories 30 18 37 9 6 0 0 48 15 32
2017 Yukon 39 37 7 13 0 0 5 80 14 18
2017 British Columbia 39 30 13 8 2 0 7 75 11 356
2017 Alberta 40 33 13 9 3 0 3 75 12 272
2017 Saskatchewan 34 42 9 6 5 0 6 80 11 107
2017 Manitoba 24 43 20 7 2 0 4 69 10 97
2017 New Brunswick 40 28 17 3 4 1 7 74 8 109
2017 Nova Scotia 41 32 16 5 3 0 2 75 9 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 26 8 7 2 0 5 82 10 50

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 28 22 15 10 0 0 53 25 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 27 25 13 9 0 0 53 22 738
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 26 14 6 0 0 53 21 607
2020 Northwest Territories 5 28 29 16 22 0 0 32 38 44
2020 Yukon 24 19 24 25 8 0 0 43 33 24
2020 British Columbia 18 32 26 15 9 0 1 50 24 357
2020 Alberta 24 34 19 12 10 0 0 58 22 224
2020 Saskatchewan 13 40 31 11 5 0 0 53 16 86
2020 Manitoba 23 30 23 17 7 0 0 53 24 79
2020 New Brunswick 29 24 23 15 8 0 0 54 23 87
2020 Nova Scotia 30 32 22 13 3 0 0 61 16 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 30 22 20 9 0 0 49 29 37
2019 National Capital Region 33 28 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 2339
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 21 11 6 0 1 61 18 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 23 10 6 0 1 61 16 626
2019 Northwest Territories 21 37 17 11 14 0 0 58 25 35
2019 Yukon 14 24 36 20 6 0 0 38 26 24
2019 British Columbia 23 34 23 12 6 0 1 58 18 350
2019 Alberta 30 28 20 11 12 0 0 58 23 239
2019 Saskatchewan 26 27 32 10 5 0 0 53 15 92
2019 Manitoba 17 31 19 22 10 0 1 49 32 93
2019 New Brunswick 28 39 22 8 4 0 0 67 12 98
2019 Nova Scotia 25 39 24 4 7 0 1 65 11 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 44 23 11 5 0 2 61 16 48
2018 National Capital Region 27 27 24 12 9 0 1 55 21 1953
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 22 13 8 0 0 56 22 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 24 10 7 0 1 58 17 554
2018 Northwest Territories 18 39 28 8 7 0 0 57 15 38
2018 Yukon 14 20 45 4 17 0 0 34 21 24
2018 British Columbia 18 38 22 14 8 0 0 56 22 309
2018 Alberta 19 34 24 12 11 0 0 53 24 222
2018 Saskatchewan 21 31 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 88
2018 Manitoba 16 29 24 17 13 0 0 45 31 80
2018 New Brunswick 18 36 25 12 9 0 0 55 21 95
2018 Nova Scotia 21 34 23 14 9 0 0 55 22 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 21 20 17 12 0 0 51 29 48
2017 National Capital Region 26 32 22 11 8 0 1 58 19 1912
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 22 13 6 0 0 59 19 846
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 26 11 6 0 1 57 17 572
2017 Northwest Territories 10 39 35 6 10 0 0 49 15 31
2017 Yukon 12 42 22 20 5 0 0 54 24 18
2017 British Columbia 24 34 25 11 5 0 0 58 16 355
2017 Alberta 25 36 21 10 7 0 0 62 17 272
2017 Saskatchewan 25 33 27 7 8 0 0 58 16 106
2017 Manitoba 19 33 26 15 7 0 0 52 22 97
2017 New Brunswick 25 28 30 11 5 0 0 53 17 109
2017 Nova Scotia 24 38 18 11 8 0 0 62 20 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 30 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 50

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 21 18 11 9 0 8 58 22 2094
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 25 19 12 9 0 6 57 23 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 21 12 7 0 5 58 20 605
2020 Northwest Territories 26 21 18 6 11 2 16 57 21 44
2020 Yukon 28 19 20 18 8 0 7 51 28 24
2020 British Columbia 29 28 17 8 9 0 10 64 18 355
2020 Alberta 33 19 16 10 11 0 12 58 24 225
2020 Saskatchewan 30 23 17 12 9 0 9 58 22 86
2020 Manitoba 29 29 15 7 6 0 14 67 15 80
2020 New Brunswick 30 23 20 13 6 0 6 57 21 85
2020 Nova Scotia 31 29 17 9 9 0 4 62 20 148
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 16 15 12 12 0 12 56 27 37

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 35 19 7 2 1 1 71 9 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 22 7 5 1 1 66 12 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 36 22 10 4 1 1 63 14 605
2020 Northwest Territories 15 43 27 9 0 4 2 62 9 44
2020 Yukon 20 41 28 10 0 0 0 62 10 24
2020 British Columbia 25 45 17 9 3 1 1 71 12 356
2020 Alberta 32 36 22 8 3 0 0 68 10 225
2020 Saskatchewan 27 31 29 6 6 0 0 59 12 86
2020 Manitoba 22 33 23 13 9 0 0 54 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 37 30 23 6 4 0 0 68 10 87
2020 Nova Scotia 27 42 23 7 1 0 0 69 8 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 68 16 5 8 0 0 70 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 31 37 20 8 4 1 1 68 12 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 20 7 6 1 1 66 13 797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 23 9 5 1 0 64 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 31 34 27 8 0 0 0 65 8 35
2019 Yukon 12 41 25 8 10 4 0 56 19 24
2019 British Columbia 21 38 21 14 4 1 1 60 18 353
2019 Alberta 22 35 25 11 7 0 0 57 18 238
2019 Saskatchewan 30 38 18 8 7 0 0 67 15 93
2019 Manitoba 22 33 19 13 13 0 0 55 26 94
2019 New Brunswick 34 33 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 98
2019 Nova Scotia 20 42 19 10 5 1 2 65 16 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 43 16 8 8 2 2 66 17 48
2018 National Capital Region 26 36 24 8 5 1 1 63 13 1943
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 25 11 6 1 0 58 17 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 28 12 6 0 2 54 18 548
2018 Northwest Territories 23 42 29 6 0 0 0 65 6 38
2018 Yukon 21 24 42 8 5 0 0 45 13 24
2018 British Columbia 14 39 32 9 5 0 0 54 15 308
2018 Alberta 16 35 33 10 6 0 0 51 16 222
2018 Saskatchewan 22 36 22 15 3 0 1 59 18 88
2018 Manitoba 16 31 24 21 8 0 0 47 29 79
2018 New Brunswick 23 43 21 10 4 0 0 66 13 95
2018 Nova Scotia 16 31 28 18 7 0 1 47 25 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 45 27 13 3 0 0 57 17 48
2017 National Capital Region 26 34 23 9 5 1 2 62 14 1912
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 24 11 6 1 1 58 18 846
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 25 12 3 1 3 58 16 569
2017 Northwest Territories 7 37 38 16 0 0 3 45 16 32
2017 Yukon 5 54 34 0 7 0 0 59 7 18
2017 British Columbia 20 31 25 15 7 1 2 52 22 354
2017 Alberta 24 31 26 12 6 0 1 56 18 271
2017 Saskatchewan 21 32 25 16 5 0 0 54 21 106
2017 Manitoba 16 33 26 17 7 0 2 50 24 97
2017 New Brunswick 31 35 21 9 3 0 1 67 13 109
2017 Nova Scotia 22 30 31 12 5 0 0 52 17 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 33 22 0 4 0 0 74 4 50

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 37 23 9 4 0 1 63 13 2087
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 21 7 5 1 1 66 13 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 25 10 6 0 1 58 16 603
2020 Northwest Territories 15 44 22 12 2 2 2 62 14 44
2020 Yukon 20 32 28 14 5 0 0 53 19 24
2020 British Columbia 21 38 24 10 6 1 1 60 16 353
2020 Alberta 31 30 24 12 3 0 0 61 15 223
2020 Saskatchewan 23 35 28 7 7 0 0 58 14 86
2020 Manitoba 18 31 25 14 12 0 0 49 26 79
2020 New Brunswick 21 42 19 12 5 0 0 64 18 87
2020 Nova Scotia 17 35 27 18 3 0 0 53 21 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 45 25 11 8 0 3 55 20 37
2019 National Capital Region 26 36 22 10 5 0 1 63 15 2334
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 23 9 6 1 1 62 15 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 26 12 5 1 0 56 18 626
2019 Northwest Territories 20 22 33 16 6 4 0 44 23 35
2019 Yukon 8 36 33 9 14 0 0 44 23 23
2019 British Columbia 21 37 20 13 8 0 1 59 20 352
2019 Alberta 21 35 24 11 8 0 1 56 19 238
2019 Saskatchewan 30 39 20 5 6 0 0 69 10 93
2019 Manitoba 14 39 18 15 12 1 1 55 27 94
2019 New Brunswick 27 42 21 8 2 1 0 69 10 98
2019 Nova Scotia 20 40 18 10 9 0 2 62 19 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 23 31 17 2 2 2 49 20 48
2018 National Capital Region 20 34 25 13 6 1 1 55 20 1944
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 25 12 6 1 0 57 18 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 24 12 8 1 1 55 21 549
2018 Northwest Territories 14 22 49 13 0 0 2 36 14 38
2018 Yukon 19 11 41 15 10 0 4 31 26 24
2018 British Columbia 12 36 28 16 8 1 0 48 24 309
2018 Alberta 16 33 28 16 7 0 0 48 23 220
2018 Saskatchewan 19 35 28 10 8 0 1 54 18 88
2018 Manitoba 17 32 22 13 15 0 0 49 29 79
2018 New Brunswick 22 37 25 10 6 0 0 59 16 95
2018 Nova Scotia 15 33 26 18 9 0 0 47 27 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 21 39 21 10 2 0 28 32 48
2017 National Capital Region 22 34 24 12 6 1 1 57 18 1911
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 34 23 13 7 0 1 56 20 847
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 26 13 7 1 3 53 21 571
2017 Northwest Territories 10 38 38 3 5 4 3 51 9 32
2017 Yukon 0 45 34 15 7 0 0 45 21 18
2017 British Columbia 19 32 23 16 8 1 2 52 25 354
2017 Alberta 21 34 22 16 5 0 1 57 21 272
2017 Saskatchewan 19 43 16 16 6 0 1 62 22 106
2017 Manitoba 13 42 27 5 12 0 1 55 17 96
2017 New Brunswick 27 36 23 7 7 0 1 64 13 109
2017 Nova Scotia 9 39 22 14 16 0 0 48 30 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 33 28 2 4 0 0 66 6 50

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 36 19 9 4 0 1 69 12 2083
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 17 8 6 0 1 69 14 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 17 11 5 0 1 67 16 606
2020 Northwest Territories 30 35 23 9 2 0 0 65 12 44
2020 Yukon 28 36 17 19 0 0 0 64 19 24
2020 British Columbia 28 39 19 8 5 0 1 68 13 355
2020 Alberta 35 34 17 11 4 0 0 69 14 224
2020 Saskatchewan 26 38 19 11 6 0 0 64 17 86
2020 Manitoba 23 38 17 15 8 0 0 61 22 80
2020 New Brunswick 33 30 21 13 2 0 0 64 15 87
2020 Nova Scotia 30 35 23 8 4 0 0 64 13 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 40 5 11 14 0 0 69 25 37
2019 National Capital Region 30 33 21 10 5 0 1 64 15 2331
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 20 8 6 0 1 65 14 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 25 9 6 1 0 60 15 624
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 27 27 0 4 0 44 28 35
2019 Yukon 26 33 23 8 10 0 0 59 18 24
2019 British Columbia 26 36 20 12 5 0 0 62 18 352
2019 Alberta 26 33 21 11 8 0 0 59 19 239
2019 Saskatchewan 27 44 18 6 5 0 0 71 11 93
2019 Manitoba 24 38 15 16 8 0 0 62 23 94
2019 New Brunswick 37 29 21 9 3 0 1 67 12 97
2019 Nova Scotia 29 31 24 10 6 0 0 59 16 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 33 27 13 2 0 2 56 16 47
2018 National Capital Region 23 32 25 12 6 0 1 56 19 1942
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 23 11 5 0 0 61 16 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 24 12 6 0 1 57 19 548
2018 Northwest Territories 27 20 24 24 3 0 2 49 27 38
2018 Yukon 34 12 24 18 13 0 0 46 30 24
2018 British Columbia 20 35 27 11 7 0 0 55 18 309
2018 Alberta 21 34 21 16 8 0 0 55 24 222
2018 Saskatchewan 22 39 19 9 10 0 1 61 19 88
2018 Manitoba 20 28 22 21 9 0 0 48 30 79
2018 New Brunswick 24 33 31 8 4 0 0 57 11 95
2018 Nova Scotia 20 31 21 17 10 0 1 51 27 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 29 31 14 3 0 0 52 17 48
2017 National Capital Region 26 33 22 12 6 0 1 60 18 1914
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 18 12 6 0 1 63 18 848
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 22 12 5 1 3 60 17 572
2017 Northwest Territories 11 34 29 21 3 0 3 46 25 32
2017 Yukon 17 42 29 12 0 0 0 60 12 18
2017 British Columbia 26 30 24 10 8 0 2 57 18 354
2017 Alberta 24 30 23 13 8 0 1 56 22 272
2017 Saskatchewan 25 33 23 9 9 1 0 59 18 106
2017 Manitoba 13 38 26 14 9 0 0 51 24 97
2017 New Brunswick 31 39 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 109
2017 Nova Scotia 17 26 29 15 12 1 1 43 27 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 29 20 6 2 0 2 71 8 50

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 27 12 6 3 0 0 79 10 2083
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 12 5 6 1 1 75 12 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 14 9 4 0 1 72 13 604
2020 Northwest Territories 51 30 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 44
2020 Yukon 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 24
2020 British Columbia 47 30 14 4 5 1 0 77 9 352
2020 Alberta 50 27 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 225
2020 Saskatchewan 49 24 9 13 3 1 1 74 17 86
2020 Manitoba 40 22 14 17 5 0 0 63 23 78
2020 New Brunswick 50 31 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 86
2020 Nova Scotia 52 32 10 4 3 0 1 84 6 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 32 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 49 26 13 6 4 0 1 76 10 2330
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 27 14 6 7 0 1 72 14 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 27 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 625
2019 Northwest Territories 40 35 11 8 3 4 0 78 11 35
2019 Yukon 48 27 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 24
2019 British Columbia 44 27 14 9 6 1 0 72 15 351
2019 Alberta 39 34 14 8 4 1 1 74 13 237
2019 Saskatchewan 49 24 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 92
2019 Manitoba 36 35 12 6 10 0 0 72 16 94
2019 New Brunswick 45 25 18 6 4 0 1 71 11 98
2019 Nova Scotia 47 32 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 23 2 4 0 2 70 6 47

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 31 22 10 5 0 0 64 15 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 19 10 6 0 0 65 16 743
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 25 12 5 0 1 57 18 602
2020 Northwest Territories 17 37 25 16 5 0 0 54 21 44
2020 Yukon 17 37 28 12 5 0 0 54 18 24
2020 British Columbia 20 39 24 13 4 0 0 59 17 353
2020 Alberta 28 31 26 11 4 0 0 58 16 224
2020 Saskatchewan 28 29 19 14 10 0 0 57 24 86
2020 Manitoba 22 40 22 9 7 0 0 62 16 80
2020 New Brunswick 28 38 22 9 4 0 0 66 13 87
2020 Nova Scotia 29 37 19 12 4 0 0 65 16 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 28 23 14 6 0 0 58 20 37

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 34 22 10 4 0 0 63 14 2093
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 21 10 5 0 1 63 15 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 20 12 7 0 1 60 20 606
2020 Northwest Territories 11 42 29 11 8 0 0 52 19 44
2020 Yukon 9 30 40 16 5 0 0 39 21 24
2020 British Columbia 20 33 26 14 6 0 1 53 20 355
2020 Alberta 26 34 24 12 4 0 0 60 16 225
2020 Saskatchewan 14 38 26 16 5 0 0 53 22 85
2020 Manitoba 19 32 29 15 5 0 0 51 20 80
2020 New Brunswick 27 31 23 14 4 0 0 58 19 86
2020 Nova Scotia 23 38 25 11 3 0 0 62 14 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 38 30 5 11 0 0 53 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 37 33 18 8 4 0 1 70 12 2321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 18 9 3 0 1 70 12 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 21 9 5 0 0 64 15 619
2019 Northwest Territories 25 43 16 5 11 0 0 67 16 35
2019 Yukon 8 36 31 12 13 0 0 44 25 24
2019 British Columbia 30 31 20 13 7 0 0 61 20 350
2019 Alberta 31 33 21 9 5 0 0 65 14 239
2019 Saskatchewan 27 43 15 13 2 0 0 70 14 93
2019 Manitoba 23 34 24 10 8 1 0 57 18 94
2019 New Brunswick 40 33 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 97
2019 Nova Scotia 27 33 26 12 3 0 0 60 15 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 31 31 11 2 0 2 55 13 47
2018 National Capital Region 27 33 25 9 5 0 1 60 14 1934
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 24 9 5 0 0 62 14 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 23 11 8 0 1 58 19 543
2018 Northwest Territories 35 15 27 15 8 0 0 51 22 38
2018 Yukon 22 28 20 24 5 0 0 51 29 24
2018 British Columbia 19 37 24 12 8 1 1 56 19 308
2018 Alberta 20 41 22 9 7 0 0 61 17 221
2018 Saskatchewan 19 35 26 12 8 0 0 54 20 87
2018 Manitoba 19 28 27 20 6 0 0 47 26 79
2018 New Brunswick 30 35 22 8 5 0 0 66 12 95
2018 Nova Scotia 22 27 29 14 8 0 0 49 22 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 29 29 13 15 0 0 42 28 48
2017 National Capital Region 30 33 21 9 4 1 1 65 14 1911
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 847
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 25 10 5 1 2 59 16 572
2017 Northwest Territories 15 42 25 14 4 0 0 57 18 32
2017 Yukon 18 45 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 18
2017 British Columbia 24 32 24 12 5 1 2 58 18 355
2017 Alberta 22 42 20 9 6 0 2 65 15 272
2017 Saskatchewan 18 33 24 14 9 0 1 52 23 106
2017 Manitoba 17 31 29 13 11 0 0 47 24 96
2017 New Brunswick 36 29 20 5 7 1 2 67 12 109
2017 Nova Scotia 20 33 28 7 8 1 2 55 16 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 38 20 12 9 0 0 60 21 49

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 29 14 4 2 0 2 80 6 2082
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 15 5 3 0 1 77 9 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 14 5 2 0 1 78 8 602
2020 Northwest Territories 37 31 16 11 4 0 0 69 15 43
2020 Yukon 29 45 12 13 0 0 0 74 13 23
2020 British Columbia 39 35 19 4 3 0 0 74 7 355
2020 Alberta 43 32 21 4 1 0 0 75 4 225
2020 Saskatchewan 45 26 23 3 2 0 1 72 5 85
2020 Manitoba 44 36 15 3 3 0 0 80 5 78
2020 New Brunswick 46 40 9 2 1 0 1 88 4 86
2020 Nova Scotia 44 33 17 4 1 0 0 78 5 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 33 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 35
2019 National Capital Region 56 22 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 2325
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 9 3 3 0 2 84 7 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 13 4 3 0 1 81 7 623
2019 Northwest Territories 42 39 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 35
2019 Yukon 49 37 8 0 6 0 0 86 6 23
2019 British Columbia 46 28 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 351
2019 Alberta 46 28 15 6 3 0 0 75 10 239
2019 Saskatchewan 65 17 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 92
2019 Manitoba 39 34 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 94
2019 New Brunswick 68 25 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 98
2019 Nova Scotia 59 29 5 4 2 0 1 89 6 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 24 4 4 4 0 2 87 8 48
2018 National Capital Region 53 25 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 1942
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 29 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 790
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 12 5 3 0 2 79 9 549
2018 Northwest Territories 51 33 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 37
2018 Yukon 61 21 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 24
2018 British Columbia 45 33 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 305
2018 Alberta 46 29 14 8 2 0 0 75 10 221
2018 Saskatchewan 51 22 17 6 3 0 1 74 8 88
2018 Manitoba 41 35 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 78
2018 New Brunswick 59 24 8 5 0 0 3 86 5 94
2018 Nova Scotia 47 30 15 3 4 0 1 78 7 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 38 7 2 6 0 0 85 8 47
2017 National Capital Region 59 22 11 3 2 0 2 83 6 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 12 3 2 0 1 83 5 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 13 5 2 0 3 79 8 570
2017 Northwest Territories 31 37 29 3 0 0 0 68 3 32
2017 Yukon 64 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2017 British Columbia 54 30 11 3 1 0 1 85 4 356
2017 Alberta 48 28 16 5 2 0 1 77 8 271
2017 Saskatchewan 58 23 7 5 4 0 3 84 9 106
2017 Manitoba 45 35 9 7 1 0 3 82 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 68 22 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 108
2017 Nova Scotia 53 33 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 8 10 2 6 0 0 82 8 50

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 37 22 8 5 0 1 64 14 2087
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 739
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 23 10 5 0 1 61 16 601
2020 Northwest Territories 11 44 25 14 7 0 0 55 21 44
2020 Yukon 36 22 25 5 13 0 0 57 18 24
2020 British Columbia 27 40 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 354
2020 Alberta 29 41 20 8 2 0 0 70 10 224
2020 Saskatchewan 29 35 22 12 2 0 0 64 14 86
2020 Manitoba 29 39 22 4 7 0 0 67 11 80
2020 New Brunswick 30 35 22 11 3 0 0 65 13 86
2020 Nova Scotia 22 42 22 9 5 0 0 64 15 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 42 23 6 3 0 0 68 9 36

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 71 15 6 2 1 0 5 90 3 2086
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 13 6 1 1 1 3 91 3 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 19 6 3 1 1 8 88 5 599
2020 Northwest Territories 66 9 9 3 0 6 6 86 3 44
2020 Yukon 52 33 0 4 0 0 11 96 4 24
2020 British Columbia 74 16 4 1 0 0 5 95 1 356
2020 Alberta 76 14 4 2 0 1 4 94 2 224
2020 Saskatchewan 71 19 4 1 0 0 5 95 1 86
2020 Manitoba 78 10 5 0 1 1 4 93 1 80
2020 New Brunswick 73 17 2 3 0 2 3 95 3 85
2020 Nova Scotia 70 19 4 1 0 1 5 95 1 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 17 0 3 3 0 6 93 7 36
2019 National Capital Region 73 11 5 2 1 1 7 92 3 2333
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 10 3 1 1 1 7 94 2 793
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 13 2 2 1 1 8 95 3 620
2019 Northwest Territories 84 5 0 0 0 4 6 100 0 35
2019 Yukon 72 15 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 24
2019 British Columbia 78 11 5 0 1 1 4 93 2 352
2019 Alberta 76 13 3 3 0 1 5 94 3 239
2019 Saskatchewan 72 16 7 0 1 0 4 92 1 93
2019 Manitoba 73 11 6 3 2 0 5 89 5 94
2019 New Brunswick 90 7 0 1 0 0 2 99 1 97
2019 Nova Scotia 75 11 4 1 1 1 7 94 2 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 2 2 0 0 2 5 97 0 48
2018 National Capital Region 70 15 5 2 2 1 6 90 4 1940
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 16 5 1 2 0 4 92 3 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 4 547
2018 Northwest Territories 81 7 8 0 0 0 5 92 0 38
2018 Yukon 77 14 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 24
2018 British Columbia 67 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 308
2018 Alberta 72 16 4 2 2 1 4 93 4 222
2018 Saskatchewan 72 18 1 0 2 2 3 96 3 88
2018 Manitoba 61 23 9 3 2 0 2 85 5 79
2018 New Brunswick 77 15 3 0 1 0 3 95 1 95
2018 Nova Scotia 77 12 5 3 1 0 2 91 4 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 48

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 83 8 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 2083
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 84 7 2 2 3 1 2 93 5 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 9 4 2 2 1 4 92 4 596
2020 Northwest Territories 80 12 0 0 0 2 6 100 0 44
2020 Yukon 78 14 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 24
2020 British Columbia 82 8 3 1 2 1 3 93 3 355
2020 Alberta 87 8 2 1 1 1 1 97 1 223
2020 Saskatchewan 82 9 2 1 2 1 2 94 3 86
2020 Manitoba 85 8 3 0 1 1 1 96 1 80
2020 New Brunswick 80 9 5 1 1 1 3 92 3 87
2020 Nova Scotia 81 12 2 2 1 1 2 96 2 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 18 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 35
2019 National Capital Region 77 9 4 2 3 1 3 90 6 2335
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 9 4 2 3 1 2 90 6 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 75 12 4 2 3 1 4 91 5 625
2019 Northwest Territories 92 5 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 35
2019 Yukon 88 8 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24
2019 British Columbia 76 13 4 2 3 1 2 91 5 352
2019 Alberta 77 12 4 2 4 1 0 90 6 239
2019 Saskatchewan 79 13 4 1 2 0 1 93 3 93
2019 Manitoba 74 13 6 2 4 0 1 88 7 94
2019 New Brunswick 80 8 6 1 1 0 3 92 2 97
2019 Nova Scotia 81 12 2 1 1 0 3 95 2 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 14 8 0 2 0 4 89 2 48
2018 National Capital Region 74 10 5 3 3 1 4 89 6 1946
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 5 2 4 0 3 88 7 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 14 5 2 2 1 6 90 5 545
2018 Northwest Territories 80 12 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 37
2018 Yukon 67 13 0 5 10 4 0 84 16 24
2018 British Columbia 71 15 5 1 3 1 4 90 4 305
2018 Alberta 76 14 3 2 3 0 2 92 4 222
2018 Saskatchewan 72 13 6 4 4 0 1 86 8 88
2018 Manitoba 66 19 7 3 5 0 1 86 8 78
2018 New Brunswick 73 16 6 2 3 0 1 89 5 95
2018 Nova Scotia 79 15 2 0 1 0 2 97 1 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 13 2 0 2 0 2 96 2 48
2017 National Capital Region 75 11 4 3 3 0 4 90 6 1922
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 11 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 851
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 4 4 2 1 4 90 6 570
2017 Northwest Territories 77 20 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2017 Yukon 66 17 7 6 0 0 5 87 6 18
2017 British Columbia 72 16 5 2 2 0 4 91 4 356
2017 Alberta 77 10 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 272
2017 Saskatchewan 81 11 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 106
2017 Manitoba 73 17 2 4 4 0 0 90 8 97
2017 New Brunswick 73 16 5 2 1 1 2 91 3 109
2017 Nova Scotia 72 16 5 3 2 0 2 90 5 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 8 4 0 2 0 2 94 2 50

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 71 18 6 2 1 0 2 91 3 2077
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 21 5 2 1 0 1 92 3 733
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 21 7 3 2 0 2 87 5 601
2020 Northwest Territories 59 30 2 4 3 2 0 90 7 44
2020 Yukon 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 24
2020 British Columbia 66 22 7 2 1 0 2 89 3 353
2020 Alberta 73 21 2 1 3 0 0 94 4 224
2020 Saskatchewan 65 26 4 0 4 1 0 92 4 86
2020 Manitoba 59 20 12 5 0 1 3 82 5 80
2020 New Brunswick 72 16 5 1 2 0 3 91 4 86
2020 Nova Scotia 66 21 7 3 1 1 3 89 3 149
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 29 16 0 6 0 0 78 6 36
2019 National Capital Region 61 24 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 2327
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 27 7 4 1 0 1 88 5 790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 623
2019 Northwest Territories 66 20 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 35
2019 Yukon 60 25 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 24
2019 British Columbia 52 30 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 352
2019 Alberta 65 25 3 3 3 0 0 90 6 239
2019 Saskatchewan 62 25 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 93
2019 Manitoba 53 27 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 94
2019 New Brunswick 57 30 6 3 3 0 0 87 7 97
2019 Nova Scotia 58 27 10 1 2 0 2 87 4 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 27 8 2 5 0 2 85 7 47
2018 National Capital Region 60 24 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 1955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 10 4 2 0 1 84 5 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 28 12 5 2 0 3 81 7 555
2018 Northwest Territories 65 27 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 38
2018 Yukon 48 21 17 4 10 0 0 69 14 24
2018 British Columbia 47 32 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 311
2018 Alberta 56 29 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 222
2018 Saskatchewan 49 24 18 5 4 0 0 73 9 87
2018 Manitoba 40 33 16 9 1 0 0 73 11 80
2018 New Brunswick 61 23 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 94
2018 Nova Scotia 55 29 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 37 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 49
2017 National Capital Region 57 26 9 3 2 0 3 86 5 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 28 8 2 2 0 2 87 5 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 11 5 2 1 3 81 7 569
2017 Northwest Territories 51 26 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 31
2017 Yukon 42 45 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 18
2017 British Columbia 50 37 9 2 1 0 1 88 3 354
2017 Alberta 58 26 11 2 2 0 1 85 4 271
2017 Saskatchewan 56 28 12 1 1 1 1 85 2 106
2017 Manitoba 48 35 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 96
2017 New Brunswick 60 26 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 109
2017 Nova Scotia 59 28 7 3 1 0 1 89 4 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 20 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 50

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 17 6 3 3 0 1 87 6 2080
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 18 7 3 4 0 1 85 8 737
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 17 6 6 3 0 2 85 9 604
2020 Northwest Territories 62 28 0 3 5 2 0 92 8 44
2020 Yukon 81 4 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 24
2020 British Columbia 67 16 9 2 4 0 2 84 7 355
2020 Alberta 67 19 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 224
2020 Saskatchewan 67 21 7 2 2 1 0 89 4 86
2020 Manitoba 58 20 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 66 20 3 6 2 0 3 88 9 87
2020 Nova Scotia 67 21 9 2 1 0 1 88 3 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 22 14 0 3 0 0 83 3 35
2019 National Capital Region 63 19 8 4 4 0 2 84 8 2329
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 20 10 3 5 0 1 82 8 791
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 19 9 4 3 0 2 83 8 622
2019 Northwest Territories 56 33 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 35
2019 Yukon 42 41 7 4 6 0 0 83 10 24
2019 British Columbia 60 23 8 4 4 0 1 83 8 352
2019 Alberta 64 14 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 238
2019 Saskatchewan 72 14 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 93
2019 Manitoba 57 22 8 9 3 0 0 79 12 92
2019 New Brunswick 71 16 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 98
2019 Nova Scotia 64 26 5 3 1 0 1 91 3 148
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 26 3 3 0 0 2 93 3 48
2018 National Capital Region 55 21 11 5 5 0 2 78 11 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 12 6 4 0 1 77 10 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 20 10 5 4 0 3 80 9 552
2018 Northwest Territories 51 26 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 38
2018 Yukon 42 30 20 4 5 0 0 71 9 24
2018 British Columbia 49 27 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 308
2018 Alberta 49 26 14 4 7 0 0 75 11 222
2018 Saskatchewan 54 14 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 87
2018 Manitoba 44 26 13 8 9 0 0 70 17 80
2018 New Brunswick 50 21 20 8 1 0 0 70 10 95
2018 Nova Scotia 57 23 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 24 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 49
2017 National Capital Region 59 20 8 5 4 0 3 81 10 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 21 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 8 5 3 0 3 82 9 570
2017 Northwest Territories 50 34 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 32
2017 Yukon 65 18 7 6 5 0 0 83 11 18
2017 British Columbia 54 21 10 9 4 0 2 76 13 356
2017 Alberta 60 20 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 271
2017 Saskatchewan 58 24 9 4 5 0 1 82 9 106
2017 Manitoba 51 25 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 97
2017 New Brunswick 64 17 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 109
2017 Nova Scotia 60 21 9 4 6 0 0 81 10 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 17 2 2 2 2 0 94 4 50

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 12 4 2 1 0 15 92 3 2091
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 12 5 1 1 0 18 92 3 740
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 12 5 1 1 0 20 91 3 602
2020 Northwest Territories 68 9 6 0 0 0 18 93 0 44
2020 Yukon 67 8 0 0 0 0 26 100 0 24
2020 British Columbia 62 12 5 2 0 0 19 91 3 353
2020 Alberta 63 11 5 1 1 0 20 93 1 225
2020 Saskatchewan 60 17 6 0 1 0 16 92 2 86
2020 Manitoba 57 16 5 1 3 1 17 89 5 80
2020 New Brunswick 58 11 4 2 1 0 23 90 5 87
2020 Nova Scotia 62 13 3 2 1 0 19 92 4 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 0 5 2 3 0 31 84 8 36
2019 National Capital Region 60 13 5 2 1 0 18 90 3 2322
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 14 5 1 1 0 19 92 2 789
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 14 6 2 0 0 22 90 3 623
2019 Northwest Territories 67 13 8 0 0 0 12 91 0 35
2019 Yukon 59 0 4 0 0 0 37 94 0 24
2019 British Columbia 59 17 6 2 1 0 15 90 3 350
2019 Alberta 55 15 5 1 1 0 22 90 3 236
2019 Saskatchewan 65 15 5 3 0 0 13 92 3 92
2019 Manitoba 58 15 5 3 1 1 17 89 5 94
2019 New Brunswick 72 10 3 0 1 0 14 96 1 98
2019 Nova Scotia 55 14 6 1 1 0 24 89 3 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 7 6 2 2 0 21 87 5 48
2018 National Capital Region 55 14 6 2 1 0 22 88 4 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 14 6 2 2 0 20 88 5 791
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 12 6 1 1 1 26 89 3 551
2018 Northwest Territories 50 20 5 0 0 0 24 93 0 38
2018 Yukon 35 11 0 5 12 0 36 73 27 24
2018 British Columbia 47 20 7 2 1 1 22 86 4 311
2018 Alberta 48 15 8 4 0 0 25 85 5 219
2018 Saskatchewan 54 9 7 4 1 0 26 84 7 87
2018 Manitoba 47 19 6 4 0 0 24 87 5 79
2018 New Brunswick 52 17 6 1 0 0 24 90 1 93
2018 Nova Scotia 56 8 3 3 1 0 29 90 5 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 17 11 0 0 0 27 86 0 48
2017 National Capital Region 57 14 4 2 1 0 22 90 4 1914
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 12 4 2 1 0 24 91 3 850
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 13 4 2 1 0 27 90 5 571
2017 Northwest Territories 44 25 3 3 0 0 25 92 4 32
2017 Yukon 37 27 0 0 0 0 35 100 0 18
2017 British Columbia 51 16 7 1 1 0 23 88 3 356
2017 Alberta 58 13 5 2 2 0 20 89 5 270
2017 Saskatchewan 56 14 7 2 0 0 21 88 2 106
2017 Manitoba 43 18 6 3 0 0 30 87 5 96
2017 New Brunswick 64 14 2 2 1 0 17 95 3 109
2017 Nova Scotia 54 10 6 3 0 0 27 88 4 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 14 4 0 2 0 18 92 3 50

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 16 5 1 0 0 3 94 2 2095
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 15 5 1 1 0 3 93 2 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 14 6 3 1 0 4 90 3 607
2020 Northwest Territories 56 26 5 4 0 2 7 90 5 44
2020 Yukon 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24
2020 British Columbia 66 23 6 2 1 0 2 91 3 356
2020 Alberta 72 21 3 1 0 0 2 95 2 225
2020 Saskatchewan 75 11 9 0 2 1 1 89 2 86
2020 Manitoba 59 25 9 4 0 1 1 87 4 80
2020 New Brunswick 65 20 10 1 1 0 3 88 2 87
2020 Nova Scotia 69 20 8 1 1 0 2 90 1 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 27 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 74 15 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 2326
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 16 6 1 1 1 5 91 2 789
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 15 6 1 0 0 5 92 1 627
2019 Northwest Territories 62 24 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 35
2019 Yukon 69 22 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 24
2019 British Columbia 65 21 10 1 1 0 4 89 1 350
2019 Alberta 71 19 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 239
2019 Saskatchewan 62 22 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 93
2019 Manitoba 63 24 5 3 0 1 4 92 3 94
2019 New Brunswick 75 17 4 1 0 0 3 95 1 97
2019 Nova Scotia 63 22 8 1 2 1 3 88 3 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 24 2 0 0 0 4 97 0 47
2018 National Capital Region 70 17 5 1 1 0 5 92 2 1944
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 6 2 1 0 4 91 3 786
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 18 5 2 0 0 6 92 2 552
2018 Northwest Territories 48 26 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 38
2018 Yukon 62 16 14 0 0 0 9 85 0 24
2018 British Columbia 53 28 12 2 1 0 5 85 3 311
2018 Alberta 65 22 6 2 2 0 4 90 4 221
2018 Saskatchewan 59 26 7 3 1 0 3 88 5 87
2018 Manitoba 50 30 15 2 0 0 3 83 2 80
2018 New Brunswick 67 24 5 2 0 0 2 93 3 95
2018 Nova Scotia 55 27 8 2 4 1 4 87 5 141
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 33 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 49
2017 National Capital Region 70 16 5 1 1 0 7 93 2 1909
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 16 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 844
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 18 5 3 1 0 9 90 4 568
2017 Northwest Territories 51 26 12 6 3 0 3 79 9 32
2017 Yukon 78 11 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 18
2017 British Columbia 60 25 7 3 0 0 4 89 3 352
2017 Alberta 67 23 3 1 1 0 5 95 2 272
2017 Saskatchewan 65 24 6 2 1 2 1 91 3 105
2017 Manitoba 64 21 10 2 0 0 3 87 2 97
2017 New Brunswick 71 20 2 1 2 0 4 95 3 108
2017 Nova Scotia 63 22 5 3 2 1 6 90 5 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 26 4 2 0 0 2 94 2 49

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 14 6 3 3 1 2 89 6 2092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 18 8 4 4 1 1 84 8 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 13 7 2 2 0 3 89 4 604
2020 Northwest Territories 62 30 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 44
2020 Yukon 65 20 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 24
2020 British Columbia 66 20 5 4 3 1 2 88 7 356
2020 Alberta 71 21 4 2 1 0 0 92 3 222
2020 Saskatchewan 67 19 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 86
2020 Manitoba 66 27 3 0 1 1 1 96 1 80
2020 New Brunswick 69 18 8 3 1 1 0 89 4 87
2020 Nova Scotia 76 16 5 1 0 0 1 93 1 150
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 19 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 72 13 5 2 3 0 3 89 6 2335
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 19 6 3 4 1 3 86 7 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 14 4 3 3 0 4 90 6 625
2019 Northwest Territories 70 12 7 0 8 4 0 85 9 35
2019 Yukon 70 16 4 4 6 0 0 87 9 24
2019 British Columbia 67 18 4 2 5 1 2 88 8 351
2019 Alberta 76 14 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 239
2019 Saskatchewan 62 14 13 4 4 1 1 78 9 91
2019 Manitoba 71 17 5 2 3 0 1 89 6 94
2019 New Brunswick 75 15 5 1 2 1 1 91 3 98
2019 Nova Scotia 72 13 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 17 8 0 0 0 2 92 0 48
2018 National Capital Region 72 13 5 3 3 0 3 88 7 1951
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 22 6 3 4 0 2 87 7 793
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 12 6 3 3 0 6 87 6 554
2018 Northwest Territories 60 10 12 12 0 0 5 75 13 38
2018 Yukon 54 21 5 9 11 0 0 75 20 24
2018 British Columbia 66 18 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 310
2018 Alberta 74 13 4 4 5 0 1 87 9 222
2018 Saskatchewan 72 16 4 4 1 2 1 90 6 87
2018 Manitoba 59 22 14 0 3 1 0 83 3 80
2018 New Brunswick 79 12 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 95
2018 Nova Scotia 72 16 4 5 1 0 2 90 7 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 20 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 47
2017 National Capital Region 70 13 5 3 4 1 4 87 8 1919
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 20 7 5 4 1 3 83 9 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 6 4 3 1 6 86 7 570
2017 Northwest Territories 55 32 0 0 10 0 3 90 10 32
2017 Yukon 58 24 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 18
2017 British Columbia 63 19 7 4 4 1 2 84 8 356
2017 Alberta 72 16 3 1 4 0 3 91 6 272
2017 Saskatchewan 62 20 7 6 4 1 1 84 10 107
2017 Manitoba 59 20 16 1 3 0 1 80 4 97
2017 New Brunswick 70 14 5 6 1 1 3 88 7 109
2017 Nova Scotia 62 21 6 5 2 1 3 86 8 147
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 22 4 2 6 0 0 89 8 50

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 28 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 33 16 5 2 0 2 77 7 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 28 18 7 2 0 2 72 9 606
2020 Northwest Territories 29 45 14 9 2 0 0 74 11 44
2020 Yukon 40 52 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 24
2020 British Columbia 41 34 16 5 2 0 1 76 8 355
2020 Alberta 36 37 18 6 2 0 0 74 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 42 40 15 2 1 0 0 81 4 86
2020 Manitoba 33 41 21 1 3 1 0 75 4 80
2020 New Brunswick 46 35 11 8 0 0 0 80 8 87
2020 Nova Scotia 44 31 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 27 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 36
2019 National Capital Region 53 27 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 2330
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 30 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 794
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 12 5 1 1 1 82 6 626
2019 Northwest Territories 56 36 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 34
2019 Yukon 53 32 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 24
2019 British Columbia 54 29 11 2 2 0 2 85 4 349
2019 Alberta 47 29 17 4 3 0 0 76 7 239
2019 Saskatchewan 49 30 15 4 1 1 0 80 5 93
2019 Manitoba 41 34 23 1 1 0 0 75 2 94
2019 New Brunswick 56 27 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 98
2019 Nova Scotia 48 33 13 5 1 0 1 81 6 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 31 8 2 2 0 2 88 4 47
2018 National Capital Region 48 28 16 4 3 0 2 77 7 1950
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 17 4 2 0 1 76 7 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 17 5 2 0 3 75 7 553
2018 Northwest Territories 41 35 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 38
2018 Yukon 26 35 26 8 0 0 5 64 8 24
2018 British Columbia 46 34 14 2 1 0 3 83 3 311
2018 Alberta 43 38 14 3 1 0 0 81 5 222
2018 Saskatchewan 41 28 25 3 1 0 2 70 4 87
2018 Manitoba 33 46 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 80
2018 New Brunswick 46 39 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 95
2018 Nova Scotia 34 36 24 4 2 0 0 70 6 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 15 7 0 0 0 77 7 49
2017 National Capital Region 50 28 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 12 4 1 0 2 82 6 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 14 5 2 0 3 78 7 570
2017 Northwest Territories 37 31 28 4 0 0 0 68 4 32
2017 Yukon 45 38 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2017 British Columbia 45 36 13 3 1 0 2 83 4 353
2017 Alberta 50 29 12 3 3 0 2 81 7 272
2017 Saskatchewan 50 32 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 106
2017 Manitoba 35 38 23 4 0 0 0 73 4 96
2017 New Brunswick 53 34 11 2 0 0 1 87 2 109
2017 Nova Scotia 45 36 11 2 2 0 3 84 4 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 28 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 50

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 42 21 6 3 0 0 70 8 2099
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 44 23 9 3 0 0 65 13 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 42 26 9 3 0 0 62 11 605
2020 Northwest Territories 11 49 30 4 5 0 0 60 9 44
2020 Yukon 27 34 35 0 4 0 0 61 4 24
2020 British Columbia 14 45 30 7 3 0 0 60 10 357
2020 Alberta 21 44 27 5 3 0 0 65 8 225
2020 Saskatchewan 14 48 20 14 5 0 0 62 18 85
2020 Manitoba 8 49 32 5 5 0 0 58 10 80
2020 New Brunswick 20 39 34 6 1 0 0 59 7 87
2020 Nova Scotia 25 45 23 6 2 0 0 70 8 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 41 22 6 2 0 0 70 8 37

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 32 39 13 3 0 0 45 16 2097
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 36 37 11 4 0 0 49 15 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 31 41 14 3 0 0 42 17 607
2020 Northwest Territories 2 51 34 9 4 0 0 53 13 44
2020 Yukon 9 25 53 8 5 0 0 34 13 24
2020 British Columbia 10 35 36 15 4 0 0 45 20 356
2020 Alberta 16 38 32 11 3 0 0 55 14 225
2020 Saskatchewan 11 32 36 17 3 0 0 43 20 86
2020 Manitoba 11 34 31 15 7 0 1 46 23 79
2020 New Brunswick 9 41 33 11 6 0 0 50 17 87
2020 Nova Scotia 8 47 30 12 3 0 0 55 15 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 41 32 14 0 0 0 55 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 17 36 34 11 3 0 0 53 13 2347
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 36 33 11 3 0 0 52 14 796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 36 13 2 0 0 49 15 627
2019 Northwest Territories 15 33 30 22 0 0 0 48 22 35
2019 Yukon 6 35 34 20 6 0 0 41 26 24
2019 British Columbia 18 30 36 12 3 0 0 48 15 352
2019 Alberta 15 42 23 15 4 0 0 57 19 239
2019 Saskatchewan 16 32 43 9 1 0 0 47 9 93
2019 Manitoba 12 37 24 22 4 0 0 49 27 94
2019 New Brunswick 14 43 30 11 1 0 0 57 13 98
2019 Nova Scotia 15 41 30 11 3 0 0 56 14 153
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 51 24 9 0 0 0 67 9 48
2018 National Capital Region 11 32 39 13 4 0 0 44 17 1952
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 36 36 14 5 0 0 45 19 797
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 34 36 17 3 0 0 44 20 554
2018 Northwest Territories 6 29 55 7 2 0 0 35 9 38
2018 Yukon 5 12 45 25 12 0 0 17 38 24
2018 British Columbia 10 34 36 15 5 0 0 43 20 310
2018 Alberta 13 37 33 13 5 0 0 49 18 221
2018 Saskatchewan 11 22 50 16 0 0 0 33 16 87
2018 Manitoba 3 35 25 25 10 0 0 39 36 78
2018 New Brunswick 9 28 49 11 3 0 0 37 14 94
2018 Nova Scotia 11 32 37 17 3 0 0 43 21 144
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 30 42 11 5 0 0 43 15 49
2017 National Capital Region 10 29 41 14 6 0 0 39 19 1923
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 36 37 12 5 0 0 46 17 852
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 32 41 15 5 0 0 38 21 570
2017 Northwest Territories 7 15 64 6 8 0 0 22 14 32
2017 Yukon 0 32 34 28 7 0 0 32 34 18
2017 British Columbia 9 33 40 13 5 0 0 42 18 356
2017 Alberta 11 36 35 13 5 1 0 47 18 270
2017 Saskatchewan 8 30 44 11 7 0 0 38 18 106
2017 Manitoba 6 26 37 22 8 0 0 32 30 97
2017 New Brunswick 8 31 47 11 3 0 0 39 13 109
2017 Nova Scotia 5 35 39 17 3 0 0 40 21 148
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 50 24 10 2 0 0 64 12 50

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 21 38 23 9 0 0 32 30 2089
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 39 23 9 0 0 32 29 741
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 37 26 10 0 0 37 26 604
2020 Northwest Territories 15 21 48 16 0 0 0 16 36 44
2020 Yukon 10 20 57 9 4 0 0 13 30 24
2020 British Columbia 6 21 46 21 5 0 0 26 28 357
2020 Alberta 10 14 41 25 10 0 0 35 24 224
2020 Saskatchewan 10 23 38 22 6 0 0 28 34 85
2020 Manitoba 15 24 34 21 5 0 1 26 39 80
2020 New Brunswick 8 16 43 24 9 0 0 32 24 87
2020 Nova Scotia 9 22 40 25 5 0 0 29 31 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 20 52 24 0 0 0 24 25 36
2019 National Capital Region 7 17 38 27 11 0 0 38 24 2337
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 41 24 11 0 0 35 24 792
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 40 27 13 0 0 39 21 623
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 33 17 7 0 0 25 42 35
2019 Yukon 10 24 40 26 0 0 0 26 34 24
2019 British Columbia 5 18 45 21 10 0 0 32 23 351
2019 Alberta 12 16 38 26 9 0 0 34 28 238
2019 Saskatchewan 9 15 42 26 9 0 0 34 24 93
2019 Manitoba 14 24 32 18 12 0 0 30 38 92
2019 New Brunswick 6 22 39 24 9 0 0 33 29 98
2019 Nova Scotia 11 13 44 23 9 0 0 32 24 152
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 22 43 28 5 0 0 33 24 47
2018 National Capital Region 8 20 38 24 10 0 0 34 28 1943
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 20 39 25 9 0 0 34 27 792
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 39 27 11 0 0 38 23 553
2018 Northwest Territories 0 23 48 26 3 0 0 29 23 36
2018 Yukon 9 45 29 12 5 0 0 17 54 24
2018 British Columbia 7 20 42 24 7 0 0 31 27 309
2018 Alberta 12 19 37 23 9 0 0 32 31 218
2018 Saskatchewan 13 20 40 22 5 0 0 27 32 88
2018 Manitoba 18 28 33 12 9 0 0 21 46 79
2018 New Brunswick 6 23 48 17 6 0 0 23 29 91
2018 Nova Scotia 8 19 48 19 6 0 0 25 27 143
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 25 33 27 10 0 0 36 30 48
2017 National Capital Region 7 20 40 22 10 0 0 32 27 1918
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 19 38 27 10 0 0 37 25 849
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 41 26 12 0 0 38 21 572
2017 Northwest Territories 8 9 57 16 9 0 0 26 18 32
2017 Yukon 7 27 33 33 0 0 0 33 34 18
2017 British Columbia 5 18 45 25 6 0 0 31 24 355
2017 Alberta 7 19 41 25 8 0 0 33 26 271
2017 Saskatchewan 7 18 51 22 2 0 0 25 24 107
2017 Manitoba 12 23 45 15 5 0 0 19 36 97
2017 New Brunswick 4 23 46 20 8 0 0 28 27 109
2017 Nova Scotia 11 20 41 23 5 0 0 28 31 146
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 16 33 35 15 0 2 51 16 50
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 53 17 1 65 35 2102
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 52 19 2 66 34 744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 49 17 0 59 41 608
2020 Northwest Territories 37 34 29 0 48 52 44
2020 Yukon 50 22 28 0 30 70 24
2020 British Columbia 32 42 25 2 57 43 357
2020 Alberta 43 40 16 1 48 52 225
2020 Saskatchewan 33 42 24 1 56 44 86
2020 Manitoba 35 44 21 0 55 45 80
2020 New Brunswick 36 41 21 1 53 47 87
2020 Nova Scotia 31 55 15 0 64 36 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 41 24 0 53 47 37

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 617
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 202
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 204
2020 Northwest Territories 36 64 16
2020 Yukon 10 90 12
2020 British Columbia 31 69 114
2020 Alberta 27 73 95
2020 Saskatchewan 37 63 29
2020 Manitoba 14 86 28
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 31
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 13

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 20 13 8 5 1 10 71 14 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 20 9 4 4 2 12 80 9 742
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 17 13 8 6 1 11 70 15 606
2020 Northwest Territories 41 18 17 2 6 4 11 70 10 44
2020 Yukon 29 11 9 16 5 0 30 58 29 24
2020 British Columbia 46 19 11 6 4 2 12 75 12 357
2020 Alberta 40 22 14 6 6 3 9 71 14 224
2020 Saskatchewan 48 25 5 2 3 2 14 87 7 86
2020 Manitoba 37 21 14 9 10 1 8 63 21 80
2020 New Brunswick 41 18 12 9 5 4 11 70 16 87
2020 Nova Scotia 53 15 15 9 5 0 3 70 14 151
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 9 2 8 0 8 80 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 40 19 15 10 8 1 7 64 19 2328
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 20 11 5 5 1 10 76 11 795
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 16 16 8 10 0 7 63 20 620
2019 Northwest Territories 42 23 14 5 3 0 12 75 9 34
2019 Yukon 31 8 16 8 20 0 17 47 34 23
2019 British Columbia 36 21 13 8 11 1 10 64 21 350
2019 Alberta 36 23 13 11 11 0 7 63 23 237
2019 Saskatchewan 53 13 13 5 7 0 9 72 13 93
2019 Manitoba 29 21 28 7 11 0 5 52 19 94
2019 New Brunswick 46 19 11 9 8 0 7 69 18 97
2019 Nova Scotia 42 23 9 10 10 2 5 69 21 151
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 20 8 11 12 0 0 68 24 47
2018 National Capital Region 39 19 14 10 9 1 9 64 21 1957
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 18 9 7 7 1 10 73 16 794
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 17 14 10 10 1 11 60 23 553
2018 Northwest Territories 47 24 3 6 11 3 7 78 19 38
2018 Yukon 30 14 4 5 43 0 4 46 50 24
2018 British Columbia 36 22 14 7 10 1 11 66 19 307
2018 Alberta 30 23 15 12 13 0 6 57 27 219
2018 Saskatchewan 44 16 10 8 10 4 8 68 20 87
2018 Manitoba 30 22 22 8 15 0 3 53 24 79
2018 New Brunswick 40 22 18 5 8 0 7 67 14 95
2018 Nova Scotia 36 21 13 13 10 2 6 61 25 145
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 24 12 9 11 2 0 67 21 49

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 21 16 21 23 2 5 35 47 616
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 21 21 19 26 1 4 31 47 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 12 15 27 30 0 10 21 63 203
2020 Northwest Territories 6 20 26 6 17 6 19 35 31 16
2020 Yukon 0 16 18 25 34 8 0 17 63 12
2020 British Columbia 6 19 9 21 39 1 5 27 63 114
2020 Alberta 10 15 11 28 30 3 3 27 62 95
2020 Saskatchewan 4 13 21 21 40 2 0 17 62 29
2020 Manitoba 4 11 17 31 34 0 3 15 67 28
2020 New Brunswick 15 21 16 19 27 0 3 37 47 31
2020 Nova Scotia 11 21 12 23 33 0 0 32 56 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 22 32 25 15 6 0 23 43 13

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 16 16 24 35 1 2 23 61 617
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 18 14 20 39 1 1 25 61 202
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 9 17 28 38 0 5 13 69 204
2020 Northwest Territories 6 26 14 12 36 6 0 35 51 16
2020 Yukon 10 0 8 30 52 0 0 10 82 12
2020 British Columbia 4 15 8 19 51 1 2 19 72 114
2020 Alberta 5 7 9 33 41 2 2 13 78 95
2020 Saskatchewan 0 16 14 21 47 2 0 17 69 29
2020 Manitoba 0 3 16 28 53 0 0 3 81 28
2020 New Brunswick 4 14 11 23 42 3 4 18 70 31
2020 Nova Scotia 6 15 9 33 37 0 0 21 70 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 15 32 23 24 6 0 16 50 13
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