2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 5213
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 4187
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 51 32 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2020 British Columbia 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1677
2020 Alberta 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 40 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 481
2020 Manitoba 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 652
2020 New Brunswick 46 33 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 45 37 10 5 4 0 0 82 8 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 37 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 757
2019 National Capital Region 37 40 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 36 14 8 7 0 0 70 15 3290
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 45 14 6 4 0 0 76 9 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 50 15 19 10 5 0 0 66 15 18
2019 British Columbia 32 39 11 11 6 0 0 71 18 1437
2019 Alberta 36 39 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 36 40 11 11 2 0 0 76 13 395
2019 Manitoba 37 38 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 543
2019 New Brunswick 45 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 818
2019 Nova Scotia 41 36 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 45 13 3 3 0 0 82 5 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 37 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 449
2018 National Capital Region 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 4316
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 13 9 6 0 0 73 15 2866
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 49 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 2307
2018 Northwest Territories 66 26 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 20
2018 British Columbia 30 43 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1371
2018 Alberta 32 43 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 31 46 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 371
2018 Manitoba 32 44 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 510
2018 New Brunswick 42 39 8 7 4 0 0 81 10 799
2018 Nova Scotia 40 38 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 53 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 41 8 8 4 0 0 81 12 364
2017 National Capital Region 32 45 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 4695
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 42 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 48 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 2534
2017 Northwest Territories 54 30 5 5 6 0 0 84 11 20
2017 British Columbia 29 44 12 7 7 0 0 73 15 1504
2017 Alberta 32 41 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 1255
2017 Saskatchewan 31 44 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 410
2017 Manitoba 31 44 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 541
2017 New Brunswick 42 43 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 791
2017 Nova Scotia 38 40 9 7 5 0 0 78 12 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 47 50 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 42 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 377
2014 National Capital Region 26 45 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 5188
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 44 13 9 7 0 0 72 16 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 51 15 8 3 0 0 73 12 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Nunavut 50 30 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 25 44 13 9 8 0 0 69 18 1347
2014 Alberta 30 43 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 994
2014 Saskatchewan 24 46 11 10 8 1 0 71 18 323
2014 Manitoba 26 45 13 9 8 0 0 71 17 544
2014 New Brunswick 33 43 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 678
2014 Nova Scotia 23 49 11 10 8 0 0 72 18 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 24 53 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 46 8 5 6 0 0 80 11 297

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 5196
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 42 15 9 4 0 0 73 12 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 33 17 44 0 6 0 0 50 6 18
2020 British Columbia 31 36 15 11 6 0 0 67 17 1673
2020 Alberta 35 34 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 32 39 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 477
2020 Manitoba 35 34 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 651
2020 New Brunswick 38 35 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 41 33 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 34 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 35 13 7 3 0 0 77 11 755
2019 National Capital Region 37 36 13 9 6 0 0 73 14 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 17 13 12 0 0 59 24 3280
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 19 10 5 0 0 67 14 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 40 26 5 29 0 0 0 66 29 18
2019 British Columbia 26 32 15 14 11 0 0 59 26 1434
2019 Alberta 30 34 13 13 10 0 0 64 23 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 27 36 17 16 4 0 0 63 20 394
2019 Manitoba 29 37 15 11 9 0 0 65 19 541
2019 New Brunswick 38 35 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 818
2019 Nova Scotia 37 33 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 36 4 8 5 0 0 84 13 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 37 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 448
2018 National Capital Region 35 38 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 4313
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 15 13 12 0 0 60 25 2862
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 2305
2018 Northwest Territories 45 20 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 20
2018 British Columbia 24 36 14 15 11 0 0 61 26 1377
2018 Alberta 25 36 16 12 10 0 0 61 22 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 25 37 16 13 9 0 0 62 22 374
2018 Manitoba 28 38 16 11 7 0 0 67 18 510
2018 New Brunswick 35 39 14 8 5 0 0 74 12 797
2018 Nova Scotia 30 36 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 36 12 6 1 0 1 81 8 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 12 10 5 0 0 72 15 366
2017 National Capital Region 32 38 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 4688
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 16 12 12 0 0 60 24 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 19 11 5 0 0 65 16 2535
2017 Northwest Territories 45 26 15 15 0 0 0 70 15 20
2017 British Columbia 22 36 16 13 12 0 0 59 25 1503
2017 Alberta 26 33 16 14 11 0 0 60 24 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 28 39 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 411
2017 Manitoba 28 38 11 13 10 0 0 66 23 539
2017 New Brunswick 36 40 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 790
2017 Nova Scotia 32 33 11 10 13 1 0 66 23 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 51 35 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 38 16 10 6 0 0 69 16 377

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 5176
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 26 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 4141
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 2743
2020 Northwest Territories 79 15 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2020 British Columbia 51 33 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 1663
2020 Alberta 56 29 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 1482
2020 Saskatchewan 54 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 475
2020 Manitoba 56 30 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 649
2020 New Brunswick 62 26 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 57 32 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 61 28 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 27 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 749
2019 National Capital Region 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 4853
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 3274
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 42 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 2300
2019 Northwest Territories 58 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2019 British Columbia 48 33 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 1429
2019 Alberta 53 31 10 4 2 0 0 83 6 1188
2019 Saskatchewan 48 39 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 388
2019 Manitoba 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 85 5 543
2019 New Brunswick 60 28 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 807
2019 Nova Scotia 58 28 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 37 6 0 1 0 0 93 1 75
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 29 10 3 2 0 0 86 4 444
2018 National Capital Region 48 36 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 4289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 2843
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 43 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 2288
2018 Northwest Territories 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 1371
2018 Alberta 49 34 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 50 37 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 370
2018 Manitoba 55 30 11 2 2 0 0 85 5 506
2018 New Brunswick 58 31 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 794
2018 Nova Scotia 57 30 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 347
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 41 4 1 0 0 1 94 1 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 362
2017 National Capital Region 47 38 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 4686
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 3243
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 42 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 70 15 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 20
2017 British Columbia 49 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1503
2017 Alberta 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 4 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 50 37 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 409
2017 Manitoba 54 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 536
2017 New Brunswick 62 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 2 789
2017 Nova Scotia 60 28 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 62 32 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 28 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 375
2014 National Capital Region 54 32 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 5184
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 24 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Nunavut 80 10 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2014 British Columbia 55 30 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 1347
2014 Alberta 60 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 994
2014 Saskatchewan 59 26 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 324
2014 Manitoba 55 32 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 544
2014 New Brunswick 62 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 2 677
2014 Nova Scotia 58 27 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 54 37 3 2 5 0 0 91 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 24 7 2 1 0 0 89 3 296

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 37 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 5220
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 32 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 42 10 5 2 0 0 83 6 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 68 20 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 18
2020 British Columbia 39 39 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 1674
2020 Alberta 48 33 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 45 36 9 5 4 1 0 81 9 477
2020 Manitoba 49 32 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 650
2020 New Brunswick 56 29 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 51 34 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 32 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 759
2019 National Capital Region 42 38 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 4872
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 13 7 5 0 0 74 13 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 50 30 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 18
2019 British Columbia 35 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1438
2019 Alberta 41 36 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 1196
2019 Saskatchewan 38 39 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 396
2019 Manitoba 42 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 543
2019 New Brunswick 54 31 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 820
2019 Nova Scotia 44 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 32 9 1 1 0 0 89 3 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 37 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 449
2018 National Capital Region 39 40 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 4320
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2869
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2311
2018 Northwest Territories 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 20
2018 British Columbia 34 39 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 1383
2018 Alberta 38 40 13 6 4 0 0 78 10 1165
2018 Saskatchewan 34 42 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 374
2018 Manitoba 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 510
2018 New Brunswick 51 34 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 797
2018 Nova Scotia 43 36 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 349
2018 Prince Edward Island 54 36 6 2 2 0 0 89 4 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 33 10 4 3 0 0 82 7 368
2017 National Capital Region 37 41 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 4672
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 12 5 2 0 0 80 8 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 50 30 5 15 0 0 0 80 15 20
2017 British Columbia 34 41 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 1499
2017 Alberta 37 39 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 38 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 409
2017 Manitoba 40 38 13 5 4 0 0 78 10 536
2017 New Brunswick 50 37 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 787
2017 Nova Scotia 43 38 8 7 4 1 0 82 11 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 65 28 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 71
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 37 7 6 4 0 0 84 9 374
2014 National Capital Region 33 42 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 3046
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 48 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Nunavut 50 40 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2014 British Columbia 33 39 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 1346
2014 Alberta 35 38 13 7 5 1 0 74 12 993
2014 Saskatchewan 29 45 10 8 7 0 0 74 15 323
2014 Manitoba 35 38 14 6 6 0 0 73 13 542
2014 New Brunswick 44 37 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 677
2014 Nova Scotia 34 41 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 35 49 9 3 4 0 0 83 7 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 37 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 296

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 31 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 5191
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 13 6 5 1 0 76 11 4167
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 35 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 2757
2020 Northwest Territories 56 21 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 18
2020 British Columbia 40 33 15 7 5 1 0 73 12 1671
2020 Alberta 49 27 13 6 5 1 0 77 10 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 49 29 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 478
2020 Manitoba 51 25 12 7 5 1 0 77 11 650
2020 New Brunswick 59 27 7 5 2 1 0 87 7 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 54 28 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 23 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 26 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 753
2019 National Capital Region 42 33 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 17 8 9 1 0 66 17 3278
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 17 5 4 1 0 74 9 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 50 15 15 0 10 0 9 72 11 18
2019 British Columbia 28 32 15 13 11 1 0 61 24 1429
2019 Alberta 36 29 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 38 34 15 7 5 0 0 72 12 394
2019 Manitoba 39 30 15 9 7 0 0 70 16 542
2019 New Brunswick 55 26 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 815
2019 Nova Scotia 41 31 12 10 6 1 0 72 16 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 34 10 1 1 0 0 88 3 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 31 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 446
2018 National Capital Region 38 33 16 8 4 1 0 72 12 4325
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 31 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 2850
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 16 5 3 0 0 75 9 2306
2018 Northwest Territories 51 20 13 11 0 5 0 74 12 20
2018 British Columbia 29 30 19 12 9 1 0 59 22 1381
2018 Alberta 35 29 19 9 8 1 0 65 17 1160
2018 Saskatchewan 37 32 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 373
2018 Manitoba 36 35 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 511
2018 New Brunswick 49 31 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 800
2018 Nova Scotia 37 29 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 34 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 27 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 368
2017 National Capital Region 34 37 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 17 9 8 1 0 66 17 3240
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 16 7 4 1 0 73 10 2534
2017 Northwest Territories 50 30 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2017 British Columbia 28 31 17 13 11 1 0 59 23 1505
2017 Alberta 33 31 16 10 8 1 0 65 19 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 36 35 16 7 5 0 0 71 13 411
2017 Manitoba 34 33 13 11 7 1 0 69 18 540
2017 New Brunswick 50 30 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 788
2017 Nova Scotia 33 29 17 11 9 1 0 63 20 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 58 30 10 3 0 0 0 88 3 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 30 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 375
2014 National Capital Region 21 37 22 12 7 1 0 59 19 5189
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 17 13 11 1 0 59 24 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 21 12 5 1 0 61 17 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 31 48 11 0 11 0 0 79 11 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2014 British Columbia 19 32 17 16 14 1 0 52 30 1346
2014 Alberta 23 30 18 16 12 1 0 53 29 995
2014 Saskatchewan 19 35 17 16 12 1 0 54 28 323
2014 Manitoba 21 34 18 14 13 0 0 55 27 544
2014 New Brunswick 34 34 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 678
2014 Nova Scotia 14 33 16 21 16 1 0 47 37 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 20 39 15 14 12 0 0 59 26 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 36 16 13 9 0 0 62 23 297

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 5158
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 4139
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 2744
2020 Northwest Territories 50 21 17 0 12 0 0 71 12 18
2020 British Columbia 38 35 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 1659
2020 Alberta 47 31 12 6 4 1 0 78 11 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 45 34 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 479
2020 Manitoba 48 29 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 643
2020 New Brunswick 56 28 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1062
2020 Nova Scotia 51 31 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 121
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 26 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 745
2019 National Capital Region 40 35 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 4850
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 3269
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 2291
2019 Northwest Territories 40 35 14 0 10 0 0 75 10 18
2019 British Columbia 28 34 14 12 10 0 0 63 23 1430
2019 Alberta 33 31 16 12 7 0 0 65 19 1182
2019 Saskatchewan 35 41 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 394
2019 Manitoba 37 32 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 540
2019 New Brunswick 52 28 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 817
2019 Nova Scotia 39 33 13 11 4 0 0 72 16 353
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 35 11 0 1 0 0 87 1 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 444
2018 National Capital Region 37 37 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 4305
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 17 9 8 0 0 65 18 2836
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 2296
2018 Northwest Territories 45 25 13 11 0 5 0 74 12 20
2018 British Columbia 28 32 18 14 7 1 0 61 21 1370
2018 Alberta 33 32 18 11 5 1 0 65 16 1155
2018 Saskatchewan 36 34 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 368
2018 Manitoba 35 36 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 506
2018 New Brunswick 48 32 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 794
2018 Nova Scotia 36 35 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 349
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 36 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 367
2017 National Capital Region 33 40 15 7 4 0 0 73 11 4689
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 16 10 8 0 0 67 17 3241
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 42 17 7 3 0 0 73 10 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 39 46 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2017 British Columbia 27 34 18 12 8 0 0 61 21 1501
2017 Alberta 32 34 16 10 7 1 0 67 17 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 36 40 10 9 4 0 0 76 13 410
2017 Manitoba 34 35 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 540
2017 New Brunswick 48 33 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 789
2017 Nova Scotia 34 35 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 57 32 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 30 10 8 4 0 0 77 12 377
2014 National Capital Region 22 39 21 11 6 0 0 61 18 5186
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 43 22 11 5 1 0 62 16 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 36 48 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 10
2014 British Columbia 18 37 17 17 11 1 0 55 28 1346
2014 Alberta 24 32 16 17 10 1 0 56 28 994
2014 Saskatchewan 18 37 18 16 10 0 0 56 26 323
2014 Manitoba 20 35 18 17 10 0 0 55 27 544
2014 New Brunswick 30 39 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 677
2014 Nova Scotia 14 33 17 23 13 0 0 47 37 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 20 38 16 16 11 0 0 57 27 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 37 15 14 8 0 0 63 22 297

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 25 17 9 5 3 0 68 14 5207
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 22 20 11 9 5 0 57 22 4181
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 28 20 9 5 6 1 64 15 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 21 40 27 0 12 0 0 61 12 18
2020 British Columbia 27 24 20 15 7 5 1 54 24 1670
2020 Alberta 32 24 19 11 8 6 1 59 20 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 30 23 22 12 7 6 0 57 20 480
2020 Manitoba 39 22 17 11 6 4 1 65 17 651
2020 New Brunswick 45 20 17 8 6 4 0 68 14 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 41 19 21 8 6 4 0 64 15 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 21 25 5 4 2 0 65 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 22 18 9 4 5 0 66 14 758
2019 National Capital Region 34 26 18 10 8 3 0 62 19 4879
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 19 19 16 15 4 0 48 32 3288
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 22 11 8 6 0 57 20 2316
2019 Northwest Territories 20 19 19 10 20 10 0 44 34 18
2019 British Columbia 23 22 20 15 15 4 1 47 32 1439
2019 Alberta 25 22 19 15 14 4 0 49 31 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 29 21 17 18 9 5 0 53 28 396
2019 Manitoba 32 22 20 12 10 4 0 57 23 545
2019 New Brunswick 44 23 15 9 6 3 0 69 16 817
2019 Nova Scotia 35 18 18 14 10 4 1 55 26 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 31 14 11 3 3 0 72 14 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 23 13 13 9 3 1 64 22 446
2018 National Capital Region 31 25 20 12 8 4 1 59 20 4334
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 21 21 14 14 3 0 50 29 2861
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 27 23 11 8 5 0 55 20 2314
2018 Northwest Territories 55 20 13 0 6 5 0 80 6 20
2018 British Columbia 21 22 21 17 14 4 0 46 32 1375
2018 Alberta 24 23 19 16 12 5 1 50 30 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 25 20 24 15 11 4 0 48 27 373
2018 Manitoba 31 25 19 14 8 4 0 58 23 511
2018 New Brunswick 38 25 17 10 7 3 0 65 17 796
2018 Nova Scotia 31 19 21 16 9 4 0 51 26 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 33 14 10 2 2 0 74 12 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 23 15 14 7 4 0 64 21 368
2017 National Capital Region 28 27 19 12 8 5 0 58 22 4690
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 21 20 14 13 5 0 50 29 3243
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 28 21 12 7 6 1 57 20 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 29 20 31 15 0 0 5 51 16 20
2017 British Columbia 24 20 20 15 13 6 1 48 31 1504
2017 Alberta 23 22 19 16 13 6 1 48 32 1255
2017 Saskatchewan 25 25 20 16 9 5 0 53 26 411
2017 Manitoba 29 29 16 11 9 5 0 61 22 540
2017 New Brunswick 39 24 17 9 6 4 0 66 16 790
2017 Nova Scotia 28 21 17 14 13 7 0 53 29 335
2017 Prince Edward Island 46 27 12 5 2 7 0 79 8 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 23 18 10 8 5 0 62 19 375
2014 National Capital Region 20 25 22 16 12 5 0 47 29 5184
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 23 19 15 15 4 1 49 31 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 23 15 10 7 1 48 27 2382
2014 Northwest Territories 32 31 21 5 0 11 0 70 6 19
2014 Nunavut 39 20 20 0 20 0 0 59 20 10
2014 British Columbia 20 24 17 17 16 5 0 47 35 1346
2014 Alberta 18 21 19 19 17 5 0 41 38 994
2014 Saskatchewan 19 21 20 18 15 7 1 43 35 324
2014 Manitoba 22 23 20 17 12 4 1 48 31 544
2014 New Brunswick 29 28 16 13 9 4 1 60 24 678
2014 Nova Scotia 20 20 12 26 17 5 0 42 45 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 23 26 23 15 8 6 0 52 24 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 12 15 10 4 1 61 26 296
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 25 9 3 2 1 3 85 5 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 21 18 6 4 2 9 68 12 4172
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 16 5 2 2 13 73 8 2766
2020 Northwest Territories 56 17 15 0 0 0 12 83 0 18
2020 British Columbia 36 23 21 6 4 3 8 65 11 1671
2020 Alberta 36 22 20 6 4 4 9 66 11 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 32 24 18 6 5 3 13 66 12 479
2020 Manitoba 32 24 21 6 4 4 10 65 11 651
2020 New Brunswick 38 19 19 5 3 3 14 68 9 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 34 23 19 5 3 4 12 67 9 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 21 11 6 1 2 11 80 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 19 18 6 4 2 14 66 11 753
2019 National Capital Region 52 26 12 4 2 1 4 82 6 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 22 20 7 7 2 8 63 15 3289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 17 5 3 2 13 70 10 2315
2019 Northwest Territories 36 25 24 0 5 0 10 67 6 18
2019 British Columbia 35 24 20 7 5 2 6 65 14 1434
2019 Alberta 33 24 19 7 6 2 9 65 14 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 36 23 19 5 5 2 10 67 11 393
2019 Manitoba 30 24 23 7 4 2 10 62 12 544
2019 New Brunswick 38 24 16 4 4 2 13 73 9 815
2019 Nova Scotia 40 21 19 6 4 4 6 68 11 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 14 24 4 1 3 6 68 6 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 18 20 6 4 1 10 66 12 447

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 29 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 27 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 2766
2020 Northwest Territories 51 32 6 6 6 0 0 83 12 18
2020 British Columbia 43 32 13 7 3 1 1 77 10 1675
2020 Alberta 50 29 10 6 3 2 1 81 9 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 50 34 7 7 2 1 0 85 8 479
2020 Manitoba 46 29 13 5 4 2 1 78 9 653
2020 New Brunswick 50 27 11 6 3 1 2 79 10 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 51 27 10 5 5 1 1 80 10 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 28 12 5 2 1 2 80 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 24 9 5 3 2 1 82 8 754
2019 National Capital Region 49 30 10 7 4 1 0 80 11 4862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 3275
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 38 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 2305
2019 Northwest Territories 50 15 21 5 0 9 0 72 6 18
2019 British Columbia 44 30 10 8 5 1 0 76 14 1434
2019 Alberta 46 30 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 52 34 6 5 1 2 0 88 6 393
2019 Manitoba 43 32 12 7 4 0 2 77 11 539
2019 New Brunswick 53 28 10 6 2 1 0 81 8 817
2019 Nova Scotia 51 25 12 7 4 1 1 77 11 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 28 15 6 1 1 0 77 8 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 446
2018 National Capital Region 46 32 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 4306
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 2842
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 12 5 2 0 1 81 6 2302
2018 Northwest Territories 46 28 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 20
2018 British Columbia 41 31 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 1362
2018 Alberta 41 33 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 48 33 7 8 4 1 0 82 12 372
2018 Manitoba 40 34 12 8 4 1 1 76 12 511
2018 New Brunswick 49 33 9 5 2 1 1 84 7 798
2018 Nova Scotia 46 29 10 11 3 1 1 76 14 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 33 16 3 0 0 0 82 3 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 29 8 6 4 1 1 82 10 364
2017 National Capital Region 44 34 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 4694
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 9 7 5 1 1 78 13 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 43 10 5 2 1 0 83 6 2527
2017 Northwest Territories 55 19 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 20
2017 British Columbia 42 34 10 8 5 1 0 77 13 1502
2017 Alberta 45 31 10 8 4 1 0 77 13 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 51 32 9 4 3 1 0 85 7 411
2017 Manitoba 47 31 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 540
2017 New Brunswick 50 32 9 5 2 1 1 83 7 789
2017 Nova Scotia 44 31 8 7 7 2 1 77 15 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 62 26 6 4 0 1 0 90 4 71
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 377
2014 National Capital Region 41 35 10 8 5 1 0 76 13 5189
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 32 11 9 6 1 0 73 16 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 44 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 26 32 26 5 11 0 0 58 16 19
2014 Nunavut 39 10 30 0 20 0 0 50 20 10
2014 British Columbia 38 35 11 10 5 1 0 74 14 1345
2014 Alberta 42 30 12 10 6 1 0 72 16 993
2014 Saskatchewan 45 28 12 8 5 2 0 75 13 324
2014 Manitoba 37 37 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 544
2014 New Brunswick 44 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 678
2014 Nova Scotia 38 33 9 12 6 1 0 72 18 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 33 50 6 5 4 2 0 85 9 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 32 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 296

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 25 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 5216
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 22 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 4190
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 33 9 4 2 0 1 84 6 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 67 17 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2020 British Columbia 53 27 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 1678
2020 Alberta 57 24 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 56 28 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 477
2020 Manitoba 57 24 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 653
2020 New Brunswick 58 24 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 1074
2020 Nova Scotia 59 25 9 3 3 1 0 86 5 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 62 20 10 5 1 0 2 84 6 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 23 6 6 2 1 1 86 8 759
2019 National Capital Region 54 27 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 4882
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 10 6 5 0 0 78 12 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 36 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 2317
2019 Northwest Territories 40 31 19 5 5 0 0 71 10 18
2019 British Columbia 50 27 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 1441
2019 Alberta 52 28 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 58 27 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 396
2019 Manitoba 53 30 7 4 5 0 1 84 9 542
2019 New Brunswick 61 24 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 818
2019 Nova Scotia 58 22 9 7 5 0 0 80 11 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 22 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 24 7 3 3 0 0 86 6 448
2018 National Capital Region 50 29 9 7 5 0 0 79 11 4318
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 12 6 6 1 0 76 12 2853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 2311
2018 Northwest Territories 36 26 28 5 5 0 0 62 10 20
2018 British Columbia 45 28 12 7 7 1 0 74 14 1371
2018 Alberta 45 29 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 1157
2018 Saskatchewan 55 24 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 374
2018 Manitoba 48 30 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 512
2018 New Brunswick 53 30 8 5 3 0 0 84 7 799
2018 Nova Scotia 51 24 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 55 27 13 5 0 0 0 83 5 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 23 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 365
2017 National Capital Region 52 28 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 10 6 6 0 0 77 13 3239
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 35 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 56 14 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 20
2017 British Columbia 51 26 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 1497
2017 Alberta 51 25 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 1250
2017 Saskatchewan 56 28 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 409
2017 Manitoba 52 27 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 542
2017 New Brunswick 57 28 7 4 2 1 0 86 6 787
2017 Nova Scotia 54 25 6 7 8 1 0 79 14 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 70 16 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 22 7 6 1 1 0 85 8 376
2014 National Capital Region 46 31 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 3044
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 13 6 3 0 0 78 10 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 31 21 21 16 11 0 0 52 26 19
2014 Nunavut 19 51 0 10 20 0 0 70 30 10
2014 British Columbia 44 30 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 1344
2014 Alberta 45 27 11 8 8 0 0 72 16 995
2014 Saskatchewan 51 25 9 8 5 2 0 77 14 323
2014 Manitoba 48 29 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 544
2014 New Brunswick 49 34 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 676
2014 Nova Scotia 44 30 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 47 35 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 24 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 296

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 31 10 5 2 8 0 81 8 5213
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 21 14 6 4 12 1 72 12 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 13 3 2 14 1 78 6 2768
2020 Northwest Territories 44 6 21 0 12 12 6 60 14 18
2020 British Columbia 38 25 14 5 4 13 1 73 11 1679
2020 Alberta 44 23 12 5 5 12 1 76 11 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 47 25 10 3 2 13 0 83 6 479
2020 Manitoba 43 26 13 4 3 10 1 78 8 650
2020 New Brunswick 47 23 10 4 2 13 1 81 7 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 43 24 14 3 3 13 0 77 6 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 20 9 1 4 11 0 83 6 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 19 10 3 2 13 0 84 5 757
2019 National Capital Region 34 35 13 7 4 8 0 75 11 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 26 16 8 9 7 0 64 18 3294
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 18 5 3 10 0 72 9 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 40 31 15 5 0 9 0 77 6 18
2019 British Columbia 27 27 18 10 8 9 0 60 21 1438
2019 Alberta 35 28 15 7 6 9 0 69 14 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 40 30 13 5 2 11 0 78 7 394
2019 Manitoba 33 29 14 9 4 9 1 69 15 543
2019 New Brunswick 42 27 12 6 3 9 0 77 10 818
2019 Nova Scotia 38 25 14 7 6 10 0 70 14 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 32 11 4 1 8 0 82 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 23 14 4 2 8 0 78 7 447
2018 National Capital Region 31 33 16 7 5 8 0 70 13 4336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 25 17 9 9 8 0 62 19 2867
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 17 6 3 11 0 71 9 2318
2018 Northwest Territories 45 24 20 5 0 5 0 73 5 20
2018 British Columbia 27 28 17 10 7 10 0 61 19 1384
2018 Alberta 32 28 17 8 6 9 0 67 15 1170
2018 Saskatchewan 35 28 17 5 5 10 0 70 11 374
2018 Manitoba 33 29 17 6 5 9 0 69 12 514
2018 New Brunswick 44 28 13 3 3 9 0 79 6 800
2018 Nova Scotia 31 28 18 7 4 11 0 67 13 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 33 8 1 2 8 1 88 4 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 24 14 3 3 11 0 77 7 366
2017 National Capital Region 29 35 15 8 4 9 0 71 13 4693
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 26 14 9 9 9 0 64 20 3249
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 37 16 7 3 12 0 71 11 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 50 25 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 20
2017 British Columbia 28 27 18 9 7 11 0 62 18 1504
2017 Alberta 32 28 13 8 6 12 1 69 16 1255
2017 Saskatchewan 40 28 11 7 3 10 0 76 11 412
2017 Manitoba 34 26 17 7 7 9 1 66 15 540
2017 New Brunswick 42 28 10 5 3 11 1 80 9 791
2017 Nova Scotia 27 26 17 9 5 16 1 63 17 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 53 21 10 3 1 13 0 84 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 24 12 6 3 11 0 76 10 376
2014 National Capital Region 23 36 17 9 5 9 0 66 16 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 27 16 10 10 10 0 59 23 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 20 8 4 13 1 62 15 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 21 21 26 11 5 16 0 50 19 19
2014 Nunavut 19 30 20 10 20 0 0 50 30 10
2014 British Columbia 22 27 18 11 8 13 0 57 22 1347
2014 Alberta 29 27 17 9 6 11 0 64 17 993
2014 Saskatchewan 27 26 17 8 8 13 0 61 19 323
2014 Manitoba 26 26 18 8 9 13 0 60 20 543
2014 New Brunswick 28 31 18 7 4 11 0 67 13 678
2014 Nova Scotia 20 29 18 9 8 15 1 58 21 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 26 32 20 6 4 12 0 65 12 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 29 17 7 3 13 0 69 12 296

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 34 13 6 3 3 0 77 10 5203
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 24 14 8 6 6 1 70 15 4171
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 17 7 3 4 0 73 10 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 56 6 15 0 12 12 0 70 13 18
2020 British Columbia 35 29 16 9 5 5 0 68 15 1675
2020 Alberta 42 27 13 7 6 5 0 72 14 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 45 31 12 4 3 4 0 80 8 479
2020 Manitoba 41 29 14 7 4 5 1 73 12 652
2020 New Brunswick 48 25 13 6 2 5 1 77 9 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 42 29 14 5 4 6 0 76 9 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 23 14 1 5 5 0 80 6 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 22 12 4 2 5 0 82 6 755
2019 National Capital Region 32 36 16 8 5 3 0 70 14 4858
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 26 17 11 11 3 0 59 23 3282
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 21 8 4 4 0 65 13 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 45 36 0 10 0 0 9 89 11 18
2019 British Columbia 25 27 19 14 12 4 0 54 27 1435
2019 Alberta 31 30 16 11 8 4 0 64 20 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 36 34 17 8 3 3 0 71 12 391
2019 Manitoba 30 29 16 13 8 4 0 62 21 542
2019 New Brunswick 41 31 14 7 4 3 0 74 12 818
2019 Nova Scotia 35 29 13 9 9 4 0 67 19 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 38 15 3 1 2 0 81 4 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 31 12 7 4 4 0 75 12 448
2018 National Capital Region 29 35 18 10 5 3 0 66 16 4327
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 17 12 12 3 0 57 25 2857
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 21 10 4 4 0 64 14 2304
2018 Northwest Territories 40 13 30 10 6 0 0 54 16 20
2018 British Columbia 25 28 18 14 10 4 0 55 25 1380
2018 Alberta 30 29 18 11 8 4 0 62 20 1167
2018 Saskatchewan 30 31 17 9 7 6 0 65 17 371
2018 Manitoba 31 30 17 11 6 5 0 65 17 512
2018 New Brunswick 42 30 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 797
2018 Nova Scotia 29 28 21 12 6 4 0 59 19 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 38 12 2 3 5 0 82 5 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 29 13 7 5 6 0 73 13 366
2017 National Capital Region 27 36 18 10 6 3 0 65 17 4692
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 16 11 12 4 0 60 24 3246
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 21 11 5 4 0 61 17 2538
2017 Northwest Territories 45 20 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 20
2017 British Columbia 24 29 20 12 10 5 0 56 23 1501
2017 Alberta 30 29 16 11 8 5 1 63 20 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 35 33 14 9 4 5 0 72 14 411
2017 Manitoba 32 27 17 10 9 5 0 62 20 542
2017 New Brunswick 37 34 13 7 4 4 0 74 12 791
2017 Nova Scotia 24 26 18 15 10 7 0 55 26 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 48 27 17 3 1 4 0 78 4 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 29 14 8 4 4 0 72 13 376
2014 National Capital Region 20 35 22 12 8 3 0 56 21 5189
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 27 18 14 13 4 0 52 29 3046
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 26 14 8 4 0 50 23 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 16 21 32 16 11 5 0 38 28 19
2014 Nunavut 29 41 0 10 20 0 0 70 30 10
2014 British Columbia 18 27 20 17 13 5 0 48 31 1347
2014 Alberta 23 28 18 15 11 4 0 54 27 995
2014 Saskatchewan 19 28 21 14 11 6 0 51 27 323
2014 Manitoba 19 29 19 13 14 6 0 51 29 542
2014 New Brunswick 24 33 21 12 7 3 0 59 20 677
2014 Nova Scotia 13 28 19 22 13 4 1 42 37 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 17 30 31 15 5 3 0 48 20 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 34 18 11 8 4 0 61 20 297

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 35 16 9 4 5 0 69 14 5199
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 25 16 11 7 9 1 63 19 4173
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 21 9 4 6 0 63 15 2755
2020 Northwest Territories 38 17 15 6 12 12 0 63 20 18
2020 British Columbia 23 30 18 12 6 10 0 59 21 1670
2020 Alberta 33 27 14 10 7 8 0 66 18 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 35 31 11 8 4 12 0 74 13 481
2020 Manitoba 31 29 15 12 4 9 1 66 18 651
2020 New Brunswick 36 27 15 8 3 10 1 70 13 1059
2020 Nova Scotia 32 29 15 10 4 10 0 68 15 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 25 15 8 4 6 0 72 13 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 25 12 7 2 11 0 76 10 751
2019 National Capital Region 22 34 19 12 6 6 0 60 19 4847
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 19 14 12 6 0 52 28 3273
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 26 12 4 8 0 54 18 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 34 35 26 5 0 0 0 69 5 18
2019 British Columbia 17 25 20 18 12 7 0 45 33 1431
2019 Alberta 22 27 19 14 9 8 0 54 26 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 24 33 18 15 3 6 0 61 20 394
2019 Manitoba 23 28 17 15 10 8 0 55 26 542
2019 New Brunswick 31 31 16 10 5 7 0 67 16 818
2019 Nova Scotia 27 26 18 12 10 8 0 57 24 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 32 19 8 4 7 0 67 13 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 28 19 9 5 10 0 63 16 447
2018 National Capital Region 19 34 20 13 7 6 0 57 21 4317
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 19 15 13 6 0 50 30 2859
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 27 13 5 7 0 52 19 2313
2018 Northwest Territories 35 23 25 16 0 0 0 58 16 20
2018 British Columbia 17 27 21 17 10 9 0 47 30 1370
2018 Alberta 22 28 20 14 10 8 0 54 25 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 23 27 17 14 10 9 0 55 26 373
2018 Manitoba 22 30 18 15 7 8 0 56 24 512
2018 New Brunswick 29 35 16 9 4 7 0 69 14 797
2018 Nova Scotia 17 28 22 15 7 11 0 51 25 351
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 40 9 11 4 7 0 74 16 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 18 10 6 10 0 62 18 366
2017 National Capital Region 19 34 20 12 7 8 0 58 21 4681
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 17 14 12 8 0 53 28 3249
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 32 24 13 6 9 0 53 21 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 19 24 51 0 0 6 0 46 0 20
2017 British Columbia 17 25 20 16 11 10 0 47 30 1498
2017 Alberta 21 25 19 15 8 12 0 53 26 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 24 28 18 14 5 11 0 58 22 410
2017 Manitoba 22 26 17 14 12 9 0 53 28 542
2017 New Brunswick 30 30 15 10 5 10 1 67 16 790
2017 Nova Scotia 18 28 16 16 9 12 1 52 29 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 36 15 9 1 6 0 73 11 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 31 13 11 6 10 0 67 19 374
2014 National Capital Region 13 31 24 16 9 7 0 47 27 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 25 19 17 14 8 0 46 34 3047
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 27 30 18 9 7 0 39 29 2381
2014 Northwest Territories 5 32 26 21 11 5 0 39 33 19
2014 Nunavut 20 50 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 10
2014 British Columbia 12 22 20 21 16 10 0 37 41 1346
2014 Alberta 17 25 18 19 11 9 0 46 33 993
2014 Saskatchewan 14 24 22 20 12 9 0 42 34 324
2014 Manitoba 13 24 21 18 15 9 0 41 37 543
2014 New Brunswick 19 28 21 16 9 7 0 51 27 677
2014 Nova Scotia 8 21 20 26 15 10 0 33 45 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 8 30 24 20 11 7 0 41 33 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 31 18 17 9 9 0 52 28 297

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 38 15 11 5 2 0 68 17 5207
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 15 12 8 4 0 63 21 4181
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 19 11 5 3 0 64 17 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 38 12 10 23 12 6 0 53 37 18
2020 British Columbia 23 31 17 15 9 6 0 57 25 1675
2020 Alberta 32 30 13 12 8 4 0 65 21 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 34 32 14 11 5 4 0 68 17 480
2020 Manitoba 29 33 15 14 5 4 0 65 20 650
2020 New Brunswick 35 30 14 12 5 5 0 68 17 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 31 31 14 14 5 5 0 64 20 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 34 14 7 7 5 0 70 15 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 12 10 3 3 0 74 14 757
2019 National Capital Region 21 36 18 14 8 3 0 58 23 4861
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 18 15 14 3 0 51 31 3290
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 24 13 5 3 0 56 19 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 44 26 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 18
2019 British Columbia 16 28 19 18 16 3 0 46 35 1438
2019 Alberta 23 30 16 15 11 4 0 56 28 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 23 37 15 15 6 4 0 63 22 395
2019 Manitoba 23 30 18 14 10 4 0 55 25 544
2019 New Brunswick 28 35 14 14 6 4 0 66 20 820
2019 Nova Scotia 24 28 14 15 12 6 0 56 29 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 36 15 14 1 3 0 70 15 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 31 14 13 7 4 0 64 21 449
2018 National Capital Region 19 34 19 16 9 3 0 55 26 4332
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 16 17 15 3 0 50 33 2868
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 37 24 13 5 3 0 56 19 2313
2018 Northwest Territories 21 46 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 19
2018 British Columbia 16 28 19 18 14 5 0 46 34 1383
2018 Alberta 20 30 19 15 11 5 0 53 28 1169
2018 Saskatchewan 26 29 15 15 10 5 0 58 26 372
2018 Manitoba 22 33 18 15 9 4 0 57 25 513
2018 New Brunswick 27 37 15 11 5 4 0 67 17 802
2018 Nova Scotia 17 30 17 21 10 4 0 50 32 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 39 9 16 5 5 0 68 23 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 36 12 15 8 4 0 65 23 367
2017 National Capital Region 19 37 17 15 8 4 0 58 24 4688
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 15 15 14 5 0 55 30 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 20 12 6 4 0 60 19 2534
2017 Northwest Territories 24 46 21 10 0 0 0 70 10 20
2017 British Columbia 17 31 18 17 12 5 0 51 31 1493
2017 Alberta 22 30 16 15 10 6 0 56 27 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 27 33 15 12 6 7 0 64 20 409
2017 Manitoba 23 30 18 12 12 5 0 55 26 541
2017 New Brunswick 29 33 15 11 5 7 1 67 17 790
2017 Nova Scotia 16 25 18 19 13 8 0 45 36 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 35 12 11 6 4 0 69 18 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 33 12 18 7 5 0 61 26 377
2014 National Capital Region 14 33 20 18 11 3 0 48 30 5183
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 15 19 17 4 0 47 37 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 36 26 15 9 4 0 49 25 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 11 26 32 11 16 5 0 38 28 19
2014 Nunavut 10 60 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 10
2014 British Columbia 11 26 17 24 17 5 0 39 43 1342
2014 Alberta 17 31 14 19 15 4 0 50 35 994
2014 Saskatchewan 17 26 13 23 14 7 0 46 40 324
2014 Manitoba 14 28 15 21 16 6 0 45 39 543
2014 New Brunswick 20 31 17 17 10 4 0 53 29 678
2014 Nova Scotia 8 27 17 24 19 6 0 37 45 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 8 27 21 24 15 4 0 36 41 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 34 14 19 11 6 0 54 32 297
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 35 12 8 4 0 0 77 12 5214
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 16 11 7 0 1 65 19 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 17 9 4 0 1 70 13 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 27 32 29 6 6 0 0 59 12 18
2020 British Columbia 25 35 19 13 7 0 1 61 20 1677
2020 Alberta 28 34 17 11 9 1 1 63 20 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 28 37 18 12 5 1 1 66 16 481
2020 Manitoba 28 36 17 10 7 0 1 65 17 654
2020 New Brunswick 35 32 17 9 5 0 1 69 14 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 35 33 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 15 8 3 1 1 73 11 756
2019 National Capital Region 35 37 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 17 15 12 0 0 56 27 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 20 12 5 0 0 63 17 2317
2019 Northwest Territories 35 31 5 10 10 9 0 72 22 18
2019 British Columbia 22 35 15 15 12 0 0 58 27 1440
2019 Alberta 22 33 16 16 11 0 0 56 28 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 23 36 11 21 7 0 0 60 29 393
2019 Manitoba 24 37 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 543
2019 New Brunswick 31 38 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 818
2019 Nova Scotia 28 36 15 10 10 0 0 65 20 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 36 11 11 5 0 0 72 17 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 36 14 12 5 0 0 68 18 448
2018 National Capital Region 34 35 15 9 6 0 0 69 16 4328
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 17 15 14 0 0 53 30 2876
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 20 12 5 0 0 63 17 2319
2018 Northwest Territories 40 20 24 5 10 0 0 61 15 20
2018 British Columbia 20 32 18 15 14 0 0 53 29 1378
2018 Alberta 20 32 18 16 14 0 0 52 30 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 20 31 21 16 12 0 0 51 28 375
2018 Manitoba 22 33 21 13 9 1 0 56 22 513
2018 New Brunswick 28 42 14 10 6 0 0 71 15 797
2018 Nova Scotia 24 32 18 17 8 1 0 57 25 356
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 48 13 5 5 0 1 77 10 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 30 17 13 7 1 0 63 20 367
2017 National Capital Region 30 38 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 4692
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 17 15 13 0 0 55 28 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 21 14 5 0 0 60 19 2534
2017 Northwest Territories 34 26 26 15 0 0 0 60 15 20
2017 British Columbia 20 33 16 17 13 0 0 53 31 1503
2017 Alberta 21 33 17 16 13 0 0 54 29 1254
2017 Saskatchewan 23 36 15 15 10 0 0 60 25 410
2017 Manitoba 21 36 18 12 12 0 0 58 24 541
2017 New Brunswick 31 38 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 791
2017 Nova Scotia 26 29 17 16 11 1 0 56 27 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 46 39 6 7 1 1 0 86 8 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 13 16 7 1 0 64 23 376
2014 National Capital Region 23 37 18 12 9 0 0 61 21 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 31 17 18 17 0 0 47 35 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 23 16 7 0 0 53 24 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 31 42 11 0 16 0 0 74 16 19
2014 Nunavut 19 51 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 10
2014 British Columbia 16 34 17 18 14 0 0 50 32 1346
2014 Alberta 17 31 17 20 15 1 0 48 35 994
2014 Saskatchewan 19 35 21 16 8 1 0 54 24 324
2014 Manitoba 17 34 20 18 10 0 0 52 28 544
2014 New Brunswick 21 37 21 12 8 0 1 58 21 678
2014 Nova Scotia 13 36 17 20 15 0 0 48 35 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 12 45 12 14 17 0 0 57 30 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 40 17 13 9 0 0 60 23 296

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 41 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 5184
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 4160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 13 8 2 0 1 77 10 2753
2020 Northwest Territories 45 32 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 18
2020 British Columbia 35 40 13 10 3 0 0 75 12 1667
2020 Alberta 38 40 9 11 3 0 0 78 14 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 45 38 7 7 3 0 0 83 9 479
2020 Manitoba 38 40 10 9 2 0 0 78 11 651
2020 New Brunswick 42 37 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 1062
2020 Nova Scotia 38 42 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 46 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 39 5 8 2 0 0 86 9 752
2019 National Capital Region 32 42 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 4859
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 3267
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 50 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 40 35 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 18
2019 British Columbia 33 41 10 12 4 0 0 75 15 1428
2019 Alberta 36 42 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 41 43 9 6 1 0 0 84 6 392
2019 Manitoba 33 44 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 541
2019 New Brunswick 40 41 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 808
2019 Nova Scotia 41 38 8 9 5 0 0 79 13 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 44 10 5 1 0 0 83 6 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 38 11 8 2 0 0 79 9 445
2018 National Capital Region 30 41 13 11 6 0 0 71 16 4329
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 40 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 2875
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 49 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 2321
2018 Northwest Territories 50 30 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 20
2018 British Columbia 32 41 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 1379
2018 Alberta 35 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 14 1170
2018 Saskatchewan 40 43 10 4 3 0 0 82 8 374
2018 Manitoba 30 45 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 509
2018 New Brunswick 38 42 11 7 2 0 0 80 10 803
2018 Nova Scotia 34 42 8 11 4 0 0 76 16 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 45 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 39 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 367
2017 National Capital Region 28 43 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 4690
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 50 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 54 35 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2017 British Columbia 31 45 11 10 4 0 0 76 14 1502
2017 Alberta 37 40 10 9 3 0 0 78 13 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 39 45 8 6 2 0 0 84 7 411
2017 Manitoba 35 40 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 541
2017 New Brunswick 42 40 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 791
2017 Nova Scotia 33 41 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 41 44 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 35 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 377

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 30 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 5195
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 11 7 4 1 1 78 11 4179
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 51 28 6 10 6 0 0 79 15 18
2020 British Columbia 38 32 15 9 4 1 1 72 13 1671
2020 Alberta 45 30 12 7 4 1 1 77 11 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 44 35 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 476
2020 Manitoba 40 30 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 652
2020 New Brunswick 45 27 13 8 5 1 1 74 13 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 45 31 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 32 10 7 2 1 1 80 9 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 27 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 754
2019 National Capital Region 45 31 10 8 4 1 1 77 12 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 12 8 6 1 1 73 15 3282
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 16 7 3 0 1 74 10 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 35 10 31 15 0 9 0 50 16 18
2019 British Columbia 37 31 14 10 6 1 1 69 17 1436
2019 Alberta 40 31 12 10 6 1 1 72 16 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 44 34 12 6 3 1 1 79 9 394
2019 Manitoba 39 31 14 9 6 1 0 71 15 541
2019 New Brunswick 45 31 12 7 3 0 1 77 10 816
2019 Nova Scotia 45 30 10 7 6 1 1 76 13 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 36 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 25 11 8 4 0 0 76 13 449
2018 National Capital Region 42 34 11 8 5 1 0 77 13 4325
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 33 12 9 6 0 1 72 16 2853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 13 7 2 1 1 77 10 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 46 36 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 20
2018 British Columbia 34 34 13 11 7 1 0 69 18 1372
2018 Alberta 35 33 14 9 7 1 0 69 17 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 41 32 10 12 5 1 0 73 17 374
2018 Manitoba 33 38 15 7 5 0 1 72 13 514
2018 New Brunswick 41 38 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 797
2018 Nova Scotia 40 31 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 40 15 1 1 1 1 82 2 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 34 8 10 4 1 0 77 15 365
2017 National Capital Region 39 36 11 8 5 1 1 76 13 4694
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 32 12 9 6 1 1 73 15 3249
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 44 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 2531
2017 Northwest Territories 34 40 10 10 0 0 6 79 11 20
2017 British Columbia 32 38 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 1503
2017 Alberta 40 35 9 10 5 0 1 76 15 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 44 37 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 412
2017 Manitoba 38 36 10 10 5 1 0 75 15 541
2017 New Brunswick 42 37 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 788
2017 Nova Scotia 38 32 12 10 7 1 1 71 18 335
2017 Prince Edward Island 49 32 8 5 1 3 2 85 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 36 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 377
2014 National Capital Region 37 37 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 5190
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 13 10 8 1 0 69 18 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 44 14 8 4 0 0 75 12 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 26 42 16 5 11 0 0 68 16 19
2014 Nunavut 30 29 10 10 20 0 0 60 30 10
2014 British Columbia 30 38 14 10 8 1 0 69 17 1346
2014 Alberta 34 35 13 10 8 1 0 69 18 995
2014 Saskatchewan 35 34 15 8 6 1 1 70 15 324
2014 Manitoba 32 41 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 543
2014 New Brunswick 36 37 12 8 4 1 1 75 13 676
2014 Nova Scotia 31 35 14 11 7 0 1 67 19 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 35 38 11 11 6 0 0 73 17 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 36 10 7 6 1 1 76 13 297

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 38 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 5195
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 44 11 9 2 0 1 78 11 2746
2020 Northwest Territories 54 28 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 17
2020 British Columbia 28 42 11 15 4 0 0 70 19 1669
2020 Alberta 35 39 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 1490
2020 Saskatchewan 33 43 9 12 3 0 0 76 15 476
2020 Manitoba 32 41 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 651
2020 New Brunswick 39 36 10 11 3 0 1 75 14 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 34 37 11 13 4 0 0 72 17 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 49 10 6 1 0 1 83 7 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 43 7 9 3 0 0 81 13 758
2019 National Capital Region 32 40 12 11 4 0 1 73 15 4868
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 41 10 15 7 0 0 68 22 3279
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 46 13 11 3 0 0 73 14 2308
2019 Northwest Territories 50 21 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 18
2019 British Columbia 22 43 10 18 7 0 0 65 24 1433
2019 Alberta 27 40 9 18 7 0 0 67 25 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 26 47 11 14 2 0 0 73 16 394
2019 Manitoba 30 41 9 14 6 0 0 71 20 541
2019 New Brunswick 33 41 9 12 4 0 0 74 17 814
2019 Nova Scotia 27 45 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 50 6 4 3 0 0 87 6 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 41 7 15 6 0 1 72 21 448
2018 National Capital Region 28 43 12 10 4 0 1 73 15 4333
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 7 14 6 0 0 72 21 2878
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 52 11 9 3 0 0 78 11 2319
2018 Northwest Territories 56 15 8 15 6 0 0 71 21 20
2018 British Columbia 20 49 8 17 6 0 0 69 23 1382
2018 Alberta 26 47 6 14 6 0 0 74 20 1167
2018 Saskatchewan 27 54 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 375
2018 Manitoba 28 47 6 14 5 0 0 75 19 512
2018 New Brunswick 29 51 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 803
2018 Nova Scotia 25 49 4 14 7 0 0 75 21 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 34 50 10 6 0 0 0 83 6 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 50 3 12 5 0 0 80 18 368
2017 National Capital Region 29 42 13 11 5 0 1 71 16 4696
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 9 16 8 0 0 67 24 3243
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 47 12 10 3 0 0 74 14 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 50 40 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2017 British Columbia 21 41 11 18 8 0 0 62 27 1503
2017 Alberta 25 42 9 16 8 0 0 67 24 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 28 46 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 411
2017 Manitoba 25 43 10 14 8 0 0 67 22 539
2017 New Brunswick 33 44 8 10 4 0 0 77 15 790
2017 Nova Scotia 27 41 5 19 8 0 0 68 27 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 47 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 42 3 19 6 0 0 72 24 377
2014 National Capital Region 25 40 15 13 7 0 1 65 20 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 9 16 9 0 0 66 25 3047
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 14 12 4 0 0 70 16 2380
2014 Northwest Territories 58 37 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 0 0 30 0 0 70 30 10
2014 British Columbia 18 42 12 19 9 0 0 60 29 1346
2014 Alberta 25 41 9 16 9 0 0 67 25 995
2014 Saskatchewan 22 43 8 20 6 1 0 66 26 324
2014 Manitoba 18 38 13 18 13 0 0 56 31 544
2014 New Brunswick 28 39 9 17 6 0 0 67 23 677
2014 Nova Scotia 15 41 10 22 12 0 0 56 35 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 23 47 6 14 10 0 0 69 25 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 47 7 13 7 0 0 72 20 297

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 23 10 4 3 2 1 81 8 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 13 5 5 2 2 76 11 4176
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 14 6 3 2 3 76 10 2761
2020 Northwest Territories 45 26 17 0 6 6 0 75 6 18
2020 British Columbia 47 27 13 5 3 3 2 78 8 1669
2020 Alberta 51 23 13 4 4 3 2 78 8 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 54 25 11 4 3 2 1 82 7 479
2020 Manitoba 46 25 17 3 3 3 2 76 7 649
2020 New Brunswick 51 22 13 5 3 4 2 78 8 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 52 22 15 4 3 3 1 77 8 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 22 13 4 1 4 2 81 6 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 18 14 4 3 4 2 79 7 752

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 36 16 9 5 3 0 69 14 5192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 15 11 11 4 0 62 22 4170
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 19 10 4 3 0 65 15 2758
2020 Northwest Territories 44 4 17 6 17 12 0 54 26 18
2020 British Columbia 26 34 17 11 7 4 1 63 19 1669
2020 Alberta 34 31 13 9 7 5 0 69 17 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 34 30 16 9 7 4 0 67 17 479
2020 Manitoba 32 30 16 9 5 6 1 67 15 650
2020 New Brunswick 38 28 15 9 5 4 1 70 14 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 33 28 16 10 5 7 0 66 17 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 30 17 9 2 5 0 70 12 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 12 6 4 5 1 76 11 752
2019 National Capital Region 26 36 17 12 7 2 0 63 19 4865
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 16 15 17 3 0 51 33 3289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 23 12 7 3 0 57 19 2309
2019 Northwest Territories 25 50 10 5 5 5 0 79 10 18
2019 British Columbia 19 31 16 17 13 4 1 52 31 1433
2019 Alberta 26 29 17 14 11 2 0 57 26 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 26 33 16 13 9 3 0 61 23 394
2019 Manitoba 27 31 16 13 9 3 1 60 23 543
2019 New Brunswick 33 32 13 11 6 4 1 68 19 815
2019 Nova Scotia 29 30 15 12 9 5 0 62 22 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 32 13 14 4 6 0 68 18 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 16 14 8 2 1 62 22 445
2018 National Capital Region 22 36 18 12 8 3 0 60 21 4328
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 28 15 16 17 3 0 51 34 2873
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 38 23 12 6 2 0 58 19 2304
2018 Northwest Territories 30 25 29 15 0 0 0 56 15 20
2018 British Columbia 20 30 17 16 14 2 0 51 32 1375
2018 Alberta 25 32 16 13 12 2 0 58 25 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 23 32 17 17 8 3 1 57 25 372
2018 Manitoba 23 35 18 12 8 4 0 61 21 513
2018 New Brunswick 32 33 15 10 8 3 0 66 18 800
2018 Nova Scotia 22 32 16 16 10 4 0 56 27 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 36 17 7 6 2 0 68 14 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 34 14 13 7 2 0 66 20 369
2017 National Capital Region 24 37 16 11 7 3 0 64 19 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 15 15 15 4 0 52 32 3246
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 19 11 6 3 1 63 17 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 19 34 16 15 11 6 0 56 27 20
2017 British Columbia 20 32 16 15 13 3 0 54 29 1502
2017 Alberta 24 31 16 15 10 4 1 57 26 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 27 35 14 13 8 4 0 64 22 412
2017 Manitoba 24 34 15 12 9 5 0 61 23 542
2017 New Brunswick 32 36 12 10 4 5 0 72 15 789
2017 Nova Scotia 23 29 14 16 12 5 0 55 30 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 43 28 13 10 3 3 0 74 13 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 33 13 13 8 2 0 66 21 377
2014 National Capital Region 18 35 18 15 10 3 0 55 26 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 17 17 17 4 1 46 36 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 38 19 14 7 3 1 58 21 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 37 31 11 11 11 0 0 68 21 19
2014 Nunavut 30 29 20 10 10 0 0 60 20 10
2014 British Columbia 14 32 16 18 16 3 1 48 35 1347
2014 Alberta 18 28 15 16 18 5 1 49 36 995
2014 Saskatchewan 17 31 19 18 11 4 0 49 31 324
2014 Manitoba 12 29 20 18 16 6 1 43 36 544
2014 New Brunswick 22 33 19 14 7 4 0 58 22 678
2014 Nova Scotia 10 26 17 21 22 5 0 37 45 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 12 30 21 21 15 0 0 43 36 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 28 12 17 16 5 1 52 35 297

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 30 15 12 9 3 2 63 22 5213
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 25 13 11 15 3 1 59 27 4183
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 17 11 8 4 3 60 21 2771
2020 Northwest Territories 38 0 6 17 29 10 0 42 51 18
2020 British Columbia 26 29 14 14 11 4 2 59 26 1675
2020 Alberta 31 28 13 11 10 5 1 63 23 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 32 30 13 10 9 4 2 66 21 478
2020 Manitoba 30 29 13 11 10 5 3 64 22 652
2020 New Brunswick 35 27 12 11 9 4 2 67 20 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 29 28 13 13 10 4 2 61 25 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 23 14 6 9 3 3 69 16 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 29 12 9 6 5 2 70 16 758
2019 National Capital Region 27 30 15 11 12 3 2 60 25 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 13 15 22 2 1 48 38 3291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 19 15 12 3 2 51 29 2316
2019 Northwest Territories 35 26 10 10 10 9 0 67 22 18
2019 British Columbia 19 27 15 17 17 3 2 49 35 1438
2019 Alberta 22 27 15 15 17 3 2 51 34 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 23 32 14 14 13 2 1 57 28 395
2019 Manitoba 23 29 13 14 14 4 3 56 30 544
2019 New Brunswick 31 28 13 11 13 3 1 61 25 819
2019 Nova Scotia 24 27 14 14 15 5 2 55 31 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 32 17 12 6 3 1 63 19 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 26 15 11 15 1 2 58 27 445
2018 National Capital Region 23 31 15 13 13 2 2 57 27 4330
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 24 14 16 22 2 1 46 39 2871
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 20 15 12 2 2 50 29 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 20 28 6 35 0 10 0 54 39 20
2018 British Columbia 20 25 15 17 19 2 2 47 38 1374
2018 Alberta 24 26 15 15 17 2 1 52 33 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 21 32 14 15 15 2 1 55 31 373
2018 Manitoba 22 31 16 13 13 3 2 56 27 513
2018 New Brunswick 26 32 13 13 11 2 2 61 25 800
2018 Nova Scotia 19 28 16 20 12 4 2 49 34 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 38 10 8 10 2 2 71 18 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 30 14 14 12 1 1 59 26 366
2017 National Capital Region 22 30 14 13 15 3 3 55 30 4686
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 22 14 17 22 3 1 45 41 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 17 15 12 4 2 52 29 2535
2017 Northwest Territories 19 25 15 10 21 6 5 49 34 20
2017 British Columbia 17 28 14 17 19 2 2 48 37 1504
2017 Alberta 22 27 14 17 16 3 2 51 34 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 23 31 13 17 13 2 1 56 31 410
2017 Manitoba 21 28 16 14 14 4 3 52 31 541
2017 New Brunswick 28 29 13 12 12 3 2 60 26 789
2017 Nova Scotia 22 26 10 15 20 5 3 52 38 335
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 30 14 11 4 6 3 68 16 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 29 10 16 12 1 1 61 29 377
2014 National Capital Region 15 25 17 17 22 3 2 42 41 5184
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 19 14 19 29 2 2 35 50 3051
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 19 20 18 3 3 39 41 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 21 26 5 26 16 5 0 50 45 19
2014 Nunavut 29 20 20 0 20 10 0 55 22 10
2014 British Columbia 13 23 15 19 25 2 2 38 46 1346
2014 Alberta 15 22 14 18 26 3 1 39 46 995
2014 Saskatchewan 11 22 15 23 25 2 2 35 50 324
2014 Manitoba 10 21 18 19 24 5 4 34 47 544
2014 New Brunswick 16 28 14 16 18 4 4 48 37 678
2014 Nova Scotia 11 18 15 21 31 2 2 30 54 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 9 26 9 22 27 2 5 37 53 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 18 12 24 23 3 3 38 50 297

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 22 13 5 3 1 4 77 9 5214
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 22 13 6 4 1 4 76 11 4186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 20 13 5 3 1 7 77 9 2768
2020 Northwest Territories 40 15 12 11 12 0 10 62 26 18
2020 British Columbia 47 23 13 7 4 1 5 74 12 1676
2020 Alberta 51 22 13 5 4 1 4 77 9 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 53 24 12 3 4 0 4 80 8 481
2020 Manitoba 49 22 12 7 5 1 4 75 12 652
2020 New Brunswick 54 22 11 4 3 1 5 81 8 1074
2020 Nova Scotia 57 20 11 6 3 0 3 80 9 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 20 9 5 3 0 3 82 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 22 10 3 2 1 4 83 6 759
2019 National Capital Region 51 23 13 5 3 1 4 78 8 4872
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 23 15 6 5 1 4 73 12 3284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 21 14 6 3 1 5 77 9 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 39 20 20 5 5 0 10 66 11 18
2019 British Columbia 40 26 16 8 5 1 4 69 14 1437
2019 Alberta 44 26 16 5 5 1 3 73 10 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 44 30 10 7 3 1 4 79 11 394
2019 Manitoba 44 25 16 6 4 1 5 73 10 545
2019 New Brunswick 56 21 13 4 2 0 5 81 6 816
2019 Nova Scotia 58 19 10 4 3 1 4 82 8 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 33 20 4 0 0 2 76 4 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 12 5 5 0 3 77 11 447

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 24 11 5 3 1 3 79 9 5208
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 22 14 7 5 2 3 72 13 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 24 15 6 3 2 6 74 10 2772
2020 Northwest Territories 44 17 12 6 12 0 10 68 19 18
2020 British Columbia 42 26 15 7 4 2 4 72 12 1673
2020 Alberta 48 22 13 6 5 3 3 75 11 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 47 23 13 8 3 2 4 74 12 480
2020 Manitoba 48 25 12 6 4 2 4 77 11 652
2020 New Brunswick 53 21 11 6 2 2 4 80 8 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 53 20 12 7 5 1 3 76 12 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 22 12 4 3 2 2 80 8 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 23 11 4 3 2 4 80 8 758
2019 National Capital Region 50 22 13 6 4 1 4 76 10 4867
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 23 20 9 7 3 3 62 17 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 22 20 10 6 2 3 63 16 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 54 26 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 18
2019 British Columbia 37 23 19 9 5 2 4 65 15 1437
2019 Alberta 40 23 18 8 6 2 3 66 15 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 40 28 17 5 3 2 4 73 9 395
2019 Manitoba 45 24 14 5 4 4 3 75 10 543
2019 New Brunswick 47 22 14 4 4 2 5 75 10 818
2019 Nova Scotia 42 22 16 7 6 4 4 69 14 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 24 15 4 1 1 3 79 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 25 15 5 6 2 3 72 12 447

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 8 5 2 2 3 4 90 5 5195
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 5 2 3 5 4 89 6 4162
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 10 5 2 2 3 6 90 4 2754
2020 Northwest Territories 58 15 0 6 6 6 10 86 14 18
2020 British Columbia 74 9 4 2 2 5 4 91 5 1671
2020 Alberta 74 9 4 2 2 5 4 91 5 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 82 6 3 1 1 2 5 95 2 478
2020 Manitoba 77 7 4 2 2 3 5 91 5 651
2020 New Brunswick 81 6 3 2 2 2 5 93 3 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 81 8 2 1 2 3 3 95 3 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 85 6 1 0 0 5 3 99 0 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 85 4 2 1 1 3 5 96 2 755
2019 National Capital Region 73 9 5 3 2 4 5 90 5 4860
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 10 6 4 5 6 5 84 9 3274
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 9 5 2 3 3 5 89 5 2304
2019 Northwest Territories 60 5 19 0 0 10 5 77 0 18
2019 British Columbia 68 10 4 3 3 5 5 88 7 1428
2019 Alberta 71 9 6 2 3 5 4 89 5 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 80 6 5 1 2 3 3 92 2 392
2019 Manitoba 73 8 6 1 2 5 5 90 4 544
2019 New Brunswick 77 7 4 2 1 4 5 92 3 816
2019 Nova Scotia 76 9 3 1 2 5 4 92 4 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 86 6 0 1 0 0 6 99 1 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 6 4 1 1 2 4 94 3 446

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 74 11 4 2 1 1 7 92 3 5210
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 11 5 2 3 3 7 89 6 4175
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 11 4 2 1 2 9 91 4 2764
2020 Northwest Territories 56 12 6 0 6 0 21 85 7 18
2020 British Columbia 70 11 5 2 2 2 8 90 4 1670
2020 Alberta 70 11 6 2 2 3 7 90 4 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 77 9 2 2 2 1 6 93 4 479
2020 Manitoba 73 10 5 2 1 2 7 91 4 650
2020 New Brunswick 72 10 5 2 1 1 7 90 4 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 74 9 3 3 2 2 7 91 5 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 78 8 7 1 2 2 2 90 3 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 9 3 2 1 2 6 94 3 759
2019 National Capital Region 76 6 4 1 1 2 10 93 3 4855
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 9 5 2 3 3 10 88 6 3280
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 5 1 2 3 9 92 3 2305
2019 Northwest Territories 69 15 5 0 0 0 10 94 0 18
2019 British Columbia 68 10 5 3 4 3 9 88 7 1435
2019 Alberta 70 10 5 1 2 4 9 91 4 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 77 6 3 1 1 2 8 94 3 395
2019 Manitoba 71 9 3 2 1 3 10 93 4 543
2019 New Brunswick 77 8 2 1 1 2 9 96 2 812
2019 Nova Scotia 74 7 4 1 1 4 9 93 2 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 82 5 1 1 0 1 10 97 1 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 6 5 1 2 2 8 91 3 448

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 5187
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 17 13 9 1 1 60 23 4154
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 23 16 7 0 2 53 24 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 27 17 35 15 6 0 0 44 21 18
2020 British Columbia 24 32 18 16 9 1 1 57 25 1670
2020 Alberta 27 33 17 13 9 1 1 61 22 1494
2020 Saskatchewan 27 31 18 14 8 1 1 59 23 479
2020 Manitoba 26 31 17 15 9 1 0 58 24 651
2020 New Brunswick 33 33 16 10 6 1 1 68 16 1065
2020 Nova Scotia 27 33 19 12 7 1 1 61 19 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 29 18 10 6 1 0 66 16 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 34 16 12 6 1 1 66 18 752
2019 National Capital Region 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 4846
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 31 17 15 13 0 0 55 28 3273
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 34 22 16 9 0 1 53 25 2302
2019 Northwest Territories 40 15 25 15 5 0 0 55 20 18
2019 British Columbia 20 33 17 16 13 1 0 54 29 1436
2019 Alberta 22 35 16 14 12 0 0 58 26 1188
2019 Saskatchewan 23 36 17 16 7 1 0 60 23 392
2019 Manitoba 22 36 16 16 10 0 0 58 26 541
2019 New Brunswick 35 33 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 814
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 13 14 11 0 0 62 25 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 33 17 11 1 0 0 71 12 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 35 15 13 8 1 1 64 21 442
2018 National Capital Region 33 38 13 9 5 0 1 72 15 4311
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 17 15 14 0 0 53 30 2861
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 24 17 8 0 1 51 25 2301
2018 Northwest Territories 36 25 23 15 0 0 0 62 15 20
2018 British Columbia 19 35 14 17 13 1 0 55 31 1380
2018 Alberta 19 33 17 17 12 0 0 53 30 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 20 33 20 16 10 1 1 54 26 372
2018 Manitoba 22 33 18 15 11 0 0 55 27 504
2018 New Brunswick 28 38 14 13 6 1 0 66 19 795
2018 Nova Scotia 23 39 18 10 10 1 0 62 21 351
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 36 21 7 8 0 0 64 15 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 36 11 15 9 1 0 65 24 366
2017 National Capital Region 31 41 12 10 5 0 1 73 15 4676
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 15 16 13 1 1 55 30 3234
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 21 16 7 0 1 55 23 2527
2017 Northwest Territories 19 35 10 25 5 6 0 57 32 20
2017 British Columbia 20 35 15 18 11 0 0 55 29 1500
2017 Alberta 21 36 15 16 11 0 1 58 28 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 23 37 15 17 7 0 0 60 25 409
2017 Manitoba 21 36 18 13 10 1 0 58 24 536
2017 New Brunswick 33 38 11 10 6 1 1 73 16 788
2017 Nova Scotia 26 33 14 16 11 0 0 59 27 334
2017 Prince Edward Island 39 42 7 8 1 3 0 84 9 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 39 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 373
2014 National Capital Region 22 41 15 12 8 0 1 64 21 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 14 18 19 1 0 48 38 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 24 21 13 0 1 41 35 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 31 21 21 21 5 0 0 52 26 19
2014 Nunavut 20 49 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2014 British Columbia 14 37 13 19 16 0 0 51 36 1346
2014 Alberta 18 35 13 18 15 0 0 53 34 993
2014 Saskatchewan 15 37 14 15 17 1 1 52 33 324
2014 Manitoba 14 37 15 17 16 0 1 51 33 544
2014 New Brunswick 20 38 17 16 8 1 0 59 24 676
2014 Nova Scotia 11 34 12 23 21 0 0 44 44 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 17 48 5 15 15 0 0 65 31 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 41 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 297

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 5205
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 18 11 8 0 1 62 19 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 22 12 6 0 2 60 18 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 33 12 29 21 6 0 0 44 27 18
2020 British Columbia 26 32 20 14 7 0 1 58 21 1671
2020 Alberta 30 29 19 11 9 1 1 60 20 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 30 31 17 13 8 0 1 62 21 480
2020 Manitoba 31 28 19 15 7 0 1 59 22 651
2020 New Brunswick 35 31 18 9 5 0 1 67 15 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 27 32 21 11 6 0 1 61 18 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 30 17 6 6 0 1 71 12 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 28 20 11 5 1 1 63 17 758
2019 National Capital Region 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 19 13 12 0 1 55 25 3283
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 22 13 7 0 1 58 19 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 45 25 5 25 0 0 0 70 25 18
2019 British Columbia 23 32 18 14 12 0 0 55 26 1435
2019 Alberta 25 31 19 14 10 0 1 56 25 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 26 33 19 12 9 0 1 60 21 395
2019 Manitoba 26 33 19 14 8 0 1 59 22 543
2019 New Brunswick 35 34 15 9 6 0 1 69 15 815
2019 Nova Scotia 31 30 15 14 9 1 0 61 24 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 28 18 10 1 0 0 71 11 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 31 16 12 8 0 1 64 21 447
2018 National Capital Region 39 33 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 4305
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 18 14 13 0 1 53 28 2857
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 22 13 7 0 1 58 20 2294
2018 Northwest Territories 51 13 11 25 0 0 0 64 25 20
2018 British Columbia 23 31 17 15 13 1 1 54 28 1376
2018 Alberta 22 32 20 14 11 0 1 54 26 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 22 31 18 18 10 0 0 53 28 373
2018 Manitoba 25 30 22 15 7 0 1 56 22 508
2018 New Brunswick 32 35 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 795
2018 Nova Scotia 27 31 18 14 11 0 0 58 24 351
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 41 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 34 15 14 8 1 0 63 22 362
2017 National Capital Region 35 36 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 4681
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 18 15 12 0 1 54 28 3240
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 22 13 6 0 1 59 19 2527
2017 Northwest Territories 30 35 5 20 11 0 0 65 30 20
2017 British Columbia 25 32 17 15 11 0 1 57 26 1498
2017 Alberta 24 31 16 15 12 0 1 56 27 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 27 34 16 13 9 0 1 62 21 409
2017 Manitoba 25 33 21 11 9 0 0 58 21 534
2017 New Brunswick 37 33 15 9 4 0 1 71 14 786
2017 Nova Scotia 26 33 14 15 11 1 0 59 26 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 48 32 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 31 16 12 7 0 1 65 19 375
2014 National Capital Region 29 38 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 5186
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 18 16 16 0 1 49 33 3051
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 24 16 10 0 1 50 26 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 31 32 16 16 5 0 0 63 21 19
2014 Nunavut 39 41 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 19 33 18 16 13 0 1 52 30 1347
2014 Alberta 21 32 18 15 13 1 0 53 29 993
2014 Saskatchewan 22 31 17 16 12 1 1 54 28 324
2014 Manitoba 20 36 18 14 12 0 0 56 26 544
2014 New Brunswick 27 38 16 11 7 0 1 65 18 678
2014 Nova Scotia 15 36 17 17 15 0 0 51 32 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 18 45 16 12 9 0 0 63 21 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 34 18 14 10 0 0 58 23 296

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 39 11 6 2 0 1 81 9 5161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 11 4155
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 47 13 7 2 0 1 78 9 2744
2020 Northwest Territories 38 27 17 6 12 0 0 65 17 18
2020 British Columbia 32 39 15 10 3 0 0 71 14 1669
2020 Alberta 38 37 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1493
2020 Saskatchewan 39 39 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 479
2020 Manitoba 37 39 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 651
2020 New Brunswick 41 39 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 1065
2020 Nova Scotia 39 41 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 39 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 749
2019 National Capital Region 36 40 12 7 3 0 1 78 10 4817
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 3256
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 48 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 2284
2019 Northwest Territories 38 37 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 17
2019 British Columbia 26 39 14 13 7 0 0 65 21 1425
2019 Alberta 32 38 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 1185
2019 Saskatchewan 34 44 10 10 3 0 0 78 12 393
2019 Manitoba 32 40 12 11 5 0 0 71 16 537
2019 New Brunswick 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 801
2019 Nova Scotia 36 37 9 11 5 1 0 74 16 356
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 45 6 8 1 0 0 84 9 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 38 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 443
2018 National Capital Region 34 38 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 4312
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 2858
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 2297
2018 Northwest Territories 45 30 13 5 6 0 0 76 11 20
2018 British Columbia 27 36 16 13 9 0 0 63 22 1376
2018 Alberta 29 38 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 374
2018 Manitoba 32 36 12 13 6 0 0 68 19 508
2018 New Brunswick 35 40 11 9 4 0 0 75 14 795
2018 Nova Scotia 33 39 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 45 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 32 11 11 4 0 0 73 15 363
2017 National Capital Region 33 40 14 8 4 0 1 73 13 4681
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 35 50 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2017 British Columbia 27 39 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 1503
2017 Alberta 30 37 13 12 7 0 0 67 19 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 37 41 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 408
2017 Manitoba 30 40 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 535
2017 New Brunswick 40 37 12 7 3 0 0 78 11 787
2017 Nova Scotia 32 35 11 13 8 1 0 68 21 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 55 37 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 38 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 374
2014 National Capital Region 27 41 16 10 6 0 1 69 15 5183
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 16 13 9 0 0 61 23 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 20 11 5 0 0 65 15 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 31 42 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 19
2014 Nunavut 39 41 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 22 36 15 17 10 0 0 58 27 1347
2014 Alberta 25 37 13 13 11 1 0 63 24 992
2014 Saskatchewan 25 40 13 11 10 0 0 65 22 324
2014 Manitoba 27 35 16 13 9 0 0 62 22 544
2014 New Brunswick 30 38 14 12 5 0 0 68 17 678
2014 Nova Scotia 17 38 15 18 12 0 0 56 30 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 28 48 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 36 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 297

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 42 18 7 3 4 1 71 10 5199
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 19 12 6 6 1 60 20 4174
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 39 23 11 3 7 1 59 16 2759
2020 Northwest Territories 46 11 15 0 12 15 0 68 14 18
2020 British Columbia 18 39 19 12 5 6 1 61 19 1670
2020 Alberta 23 34 18 9 7 7 1 63 17 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 20 39 16 12 5 7 1 64 18 481
2020 Manitoba 21 35 18 13 5 6 1 61 20 652
2020 New Brunswick 30 37 16 6 3 7 1 73 10 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 23 38 18 9 4 7 0 66 14 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 39 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 36 17 7 3 8 1 70 12 755
2019 National Capital Region 23 40 20 9 4 5 0 66 13 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 21 14 9 4 1 53 25 3282
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 38 28 12 4 5 1 54 17 2312
2019 Northwest Territories 35 26 19 15 5 0 0 60 20 18
2019 British Columbia 15 37 19 14 10 5 0 55 25 1431
2019 Alberta 19 36 17 15 8 5 0 58 24 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 15 44 20 11 4 5 1 63 16 395
2019 Manitoba 16 38 20 15 6 5 0 57 22 545
2019 New Brunswick 25 39 17 10 4 5 0 68 14 816
2019 Nova Scotia 18 38 19 12 6 5 2 61 19 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 47 20 6 1 1 1 72 8 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 40 17 10 7 4 0 65 17 446
2018 National Capital Region 23 37 22 9 5 4 0 63 14 4335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 23 13 13 5 0 48 27 2869
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 36 28 11 5 5 1 53 17 2317
2018 Northwest Territories 35 23 26 0 15 0 0 59 15 20
2018 British Columbia 17 31 21 14 11 5 0 51 27 1379
2018 Alberta 19 31 21 13 11 4 0 52 26 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 18 34 23 13 8 5 0 54 22 372
2018 Manitoba 19 34 22 13 7 5 0 55 22 512
2018 New Brunswick 27 35 20 8 5 4 0 65 14 802
2018 Nova Scotia 17 34 22 14 7 4 0 54 23 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 36 20 1 7 5 1 70 8 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 34 23 12 4 3 1 60 16 366
2017 National Capital Region 21 37 21 10 5 5 1 62 16 4687
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 20 14 12 6 1 50 28 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 36 25 12 5 7 1 55 18 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 29 25 10 20 0 17 0 64 24 20
2017 British Columbia 16 32 20 16 10 5 0 50 28 1501
2017 Alberta 19 31 19 15 9 6 1 54 27 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 19 36 20 12 4 7 0 60 18 411
2017 Manitoba 18 32 22 13 8 7 1 54 23 540
2017 New Brunswick 26 35 20 8 5 6 1 65 14 788
2017 Nova Scotia 18 33 17 15 9 8 1 55 26 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 41 13 8 1 4 0 76 10 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 37 17 10 6 5 0 66 16 376

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 31 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 5193
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 12 6 2 0 2 80 8 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 62 15 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 18
2020 British Columbia 43 32 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 1672
2020 Alberta 49 31 9 7 4 0 0 80 12 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 44 32 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 480
2020 Manitoba 49 31 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 650
2020 New Brunswick 49 29 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 54 28 9 6 2 0 1 82 9 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 31 7 8 2 0 0 84 10 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 29 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 755
2019 National Capital Region 49 31 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 4875
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 12 11 8 0 0 70 18 3287
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 12 6 3 0 2 79 9 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 36 26 18 15 0 5 0 65 16 18
2019 British Columbia 37 32 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 1432
2019 Alberta 40 32 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 43 34 10 9 3 0 0 77 13 395
2019 Manitoba 44 33 10 9 4 0 0 78 13 541
2019 New Brunswick 48 33 9 6 4 1 1 81 9 817
2019 Nova Scotia 51 28 8 7 6 0 1 79 14 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 56 29 9 3 4 0 0 85 6 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 31 11 6 6 0 0 78 11 447
2018 National Capital Region 47 33 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 4327
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 2870
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 41 13 6 3 0 2 78 9 2314
2018 Northwest Territories 35 42 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 20
2018 British Columbia 35 35 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 1376
2018 Alberta 36 35 12 11 5 0 0 71 16 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 38 36 9 11 6 0 0 74 17 374
2018 Manitoba 41 33 12 10 3 0 0 75 14 511
2018 New Brunswick 46 37 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 798
2018 Nova Scotia 47 31 8 9 4 0 0 78 14 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 36 8 4 5 0 0 83 8 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 31 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 366
2017 National Capital Region 44 34 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 4688
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 11 10 9 0 0 70 19 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 13 6 3 0 2 77 10 2535
2017 Northwest Territories 40 29 15 5 10 0 0 70 15 20
2017 British Columbia 35 33 11 11 10 0 0 68 21 1503
2017 Alberta 38 33 11 10 8 0 0 71 18 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 41 37 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 412
2017 Manitoba 44 30 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 540
2017 New Brunswick 48 33 9 6 2 1 0 82 8 788
2017 Nova Scotia 45 32 5 12 6 0 1 77 18 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 63 20 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 29 8 7 5 1 1 79 13 377
2014 National Capital Region 36 36 12 8 6 0 1 73 14 5186
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 13 13 12 0 0 61 26 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 18 8 6 1 2 67 14 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 31 42 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 19
2014 Nunavut 50 30 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2014 British Columbia 28 36 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 1346
2014 Alberta 33 32 14 12 10 1 0 65 22 992
2014 Saskatchewan 34 34 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 323
2014 Manitoba 35 34 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 543
2014 New Brunswick 38 35 12 9 4 1 1 74 13 677
2014 Nova Scotia 31 33 12 13 10 0 1 65 23 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 45 41 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 297

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 32 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 5172
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 17 5 3 1 2 75 8 4171
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 13 5 3 0 1 78 9 2748
2020 Northwest Territories 56 12 15 6 6 6 0 72 12 18
2020 British Columbia 32 31 20 9 5 1 2 65 14 1670
2020 Alberta 37 30 19 6 4 1 2 69 11 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 40 27 20 7 3 0 3 69 11 478
2020 Manitoba 42 27 18 6 4 1 2 71 10 651
2020 New Brunswick 45 26 14 7 3 1 3 75 10 1061
2020 Nova Scotia 41 29 18 5 3 2 3 73 8 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 31 12 4 4 0 2 79 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 28 15 5 3 1 2 77 8 752
2019 National Capital Region 43 32 14 6 3 0 0 76 9 4827
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 17 6 3 0 3 74 9 3271
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 2291
2019 Northwest Territories 35 36 14 5 5 0 5 75 10 18
2019 British Columbia 33 28 22 9 6 1 2 63 15 1429
2019 Alberta 37 27 19 8 5 0 3 66 14 1182
2019 Saskatchewan 43 30 13 6 1 0 5 78 8 395
2019 Manitoba 44 25 16 8 3 0 4 72 12 542
2019 New Brunswick 46 25 13 7 5 1 3 74 12 814
2019 Nova Scotia 37 31 20 6 3 0 1 70 10 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 32 14 10 3 0 1 73 13 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 26 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 447
2018 National Capital Region 42 32 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 4341
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 27 18 5 4 0 2 72 10 2880
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 14 4 2 0 1 80 6 2321
2018 Northwest Territories 51 25 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 20
2018 British Columbia 34 29 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 1384
2018 Alberta 36 26 21 8 6 0 2 64 14 1171
2018 Saskatchewan 48 26 14 4 2 0 6 79 7 373
2018 Manitoba 40 29 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 513
2018 New Brunswick 50 24 13 5 3 1 4 78 9 801
2018 Nova Scotia 37 29 19 8 5 1 1 67 13 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 31 8 5 6 0 0 80 12 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 29 17 7 4 1 2 71 11 369
2017 National Capital Region 42 35 13 6 3 0 1 77 10 4699
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 14 5 3 1 4 77 8 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 35 12 4 1 0 1 83 5 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 56 19 11 5 5 0 5 79 10 20
2017 British Columbia 35 31 18 8 4 1 4 69 12 1506
2017 Alberta 40 29 16 6 5 0 4 72 11 1249
2017 Saskatchewan 49 27 14 4 2 0 5 80 6 412
2017 Manitoba 36 29 18 7 4 0 5 69 12 542
2017 New Brunswick 45 29 14 5 3 0 4 77 8 789
2017 Nova Scotia 35 29 18 10 5 1 4 66 15 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 37 33 16 9 3 2 1 71 12 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 28 15 8 2 1 4 73 11 377
2014 National Capital Region 39 36 15 6 3 0 1 76 10 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 15 5 3 1 2 77 8 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 33 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 48 21 26 0 0 0 5 72 0 19
2014 Nunavut 30 50 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 30 30 23 8 6 1 2 62 14 1347
2014 Alberta 38 29 17 8 7 0 2 68 15 995
2014 Saskatchewan 42 28 15 7 4 1 2 73 11 324
2014 Manitoba 38 29 15 7 6 0 4 70 14 544
2014 New Brunswick 42 29 16 6 4 1 2 73 10 678
2014 Nova Scotia 33 28 21 6 8 0 4 64 14 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 39 34 15 8 3 0 2 74 11 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 26 19 7 4 0 2 68 12 297

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 5214
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 4186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 17 83 18
2020 British Columbia 38 62 1678
2020 Alberta 33 67 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 480
2020 Manitoba 36 64 653
2020 New Brunswick 29 71 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 36 64 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 66 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 758

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 19 7 2 1 5 9 87 4 5211
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 12 12 3 4 9 26 70 11 4182
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 23 10 3 3 9 13 80 8 2771
2020 Northwest Territories 49 6 12 4 0 6 24 78 5 18
2020 British Columbia 41 17 12 4 4 7 17 75 10 1675
2020 Alberta 39 13 12 3 4 9 19 73 10 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 31 10 15 4 4 8 29 65 11 479
2020 Manitoba 42 14 11 3 4 8 19 76 9 654
2020 New Brunswick 34 14 11 4 5 10 23 71 12 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 42 14 13 2 2 8 19 76 7 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 13 15 5 3 5 18 71 10 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 10 12 2 5 9 30 69 11 757

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 35 35 5221
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 39 4189
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 43 30 2773
2020 Northwest Territories 23 15 62 18
2020 British Columbia 28 33 39 1678
2020 Alberta 26 37 37 1507
2020 Saskatchewan 27 29 43 481
2020 Manitoba 26 38 36 652
2020 New Brunswick 14 51 35 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 21 43 36 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 32 52 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 46 36 757
2019 National Capital Region 37 30 34 4890
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 39 3299
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 33 2319
2019 Northwest Territories 35 15 49 18
2019 British Columbia 32 30 38 1443
2019 Alberta 31 29 41 1195
2019 Saskatchewan 33 29 38 396
2019 Manitoba 28 29 43 545
2019 New Brunswick 19 50 31 820
2019 Nova Scotia 28 38 33 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 36 48 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 39 38 447
2018 National Capital Region 38 30 33 4347
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 39 2879
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 32 2322
2018 Northwest Territories 16 51 34 20
2018 British Columbia 29 34 37 1384
2018 Alberta 33 28 39 1171
2018 Saskatchewan 29 29 42 375
2018 Manitoba 24 38 38 514
2018 New Brunswick 18 46 37 802
2018 Nova Scotia 23 40 37 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 37 45 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 39 43 370
2017 National Capital Region 36 31 33 4697
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 36 38 3249
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 30 2531
2017 Northwest Territories 25 24 51 20
2017 British Columbia 26 38 36 1502
2017 Alberta 30 29 41 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 27 32 40 412
2017 Manitoba 25 35 39 542
2017 New Brunswick 20 49 31 790
2017 Nova Scotia 25 35 40 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 23 44 33 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 43 40 377
2014 National Capital Region 37 28 35 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 39 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 28 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 21 15 64 19
2014 Nunavut 39 41 20 10
2014 British Columbia 25 37 37 1347
2014 Alberta 30 27 43 995
2014 Saskatchewan 31 30 40 324
2014 Manitoba 31 32 37 544
2014 New Brunswick 20 48 32 678
2014 Nova Scotia 23 35 42 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 18 45 37 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 42 39 297

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 45 34 3 4 6 1588
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 44 36 4 2 3 1076
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 52 27 3 3 4 744
2020 British Columbia 13 43 29 4 5 5 455
2020 Alberta 12 44 31 4 5 4 385
2020 Saskatchewan 13 51 28 3 2 2 133
2020 Manitoba 21 35 31 3 3 7 171
2020 New Brunswick 12 46 27 2 7 6 150
2020 Nova Scotia 17 37 28 2 12 5 99
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 59 21 0 0 0 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 62 15 2 6 4 131
2019 National Capital Region 10 35 40 2 5 7 1804
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 39 40 6 2 4 983
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 41 31 5 5 5 669
2019 British Columbia 16 33 29 10 6 7 447
2019 Alberta 15 33 35 8 5 5 373
2019 Saskatchewan 8 45 36 4 2 5 129
2019 Manitoba 16 35 32 5 6 5 153
2019 New Brunswick 17 39 32 4 4 4 152
2019 Nova Scotia 17 30 37 2 7 7 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 39 31 0 0 14 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 40 24 3 10 8 98
2018 National Capital Region 9 37 39 3 6 7 1638
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 37 7 3 4 762
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 38 32 4 6 5 681
2018 British Columbia 15 29 33 11 3 8 395
2018 Alberta 13 39 33 5 5 4 383
2018 Saskatchewan 8 40 38 7 4 3 110
2018 Manitoba 20 32 30 6 9 4 123
2018 New Brunswick 24 36 31 2 5 2 140
2018 Nova Scotia 23 33 29 5 8 2 82
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 42 33 1 5 3 70
2017 National Capital Region 11 33 37 3 8 7 1679
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 34 34 8 3 5 846
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 43 29 4 6 5 663
2017 British Columbia 19 30 30 9 6 6 391
2017 Alberta 16 30 33 9 6 6 375
2017 Saskatchewan 16 33 37 11 2 2 113
2017 Manitoba 22 33 26 5 7 6 138
2017 New Brunswick 27 32 21 3 9 8 159
2017 Nova Scotia 24 26 27 1 17 5 83
2017 Prince Edward Island 53 24 0 6 18 0 16
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 41 24 7 7 2 63
2014 National Capital Region 10 30 45 6 9999 9 1945
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 27 10 9999 6 746
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 34 9 9999 8 629
2014 British Columbia 19 27 33 14 9999 8 342
2014 Alberta 18 26 35 14 9999 8 301
2014 Saskatchewan 8 29 36 14 9999 13 98
2014 Manitoba 17 22 31 5 9999 25 173
2014 New Brunswick 40 27 25 3 9999 5 132
2014 Nova Scotia 26 26 20 17 9999 11 68
2014 Prince Edward Island 25 48 18 0 9999 8 12
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 28 9 11 9999 12 56
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 4155
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 10 4 1 0 1 84 5 2754
2020 Northwest Territories 61 17 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 18
2020 British Columbia 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 7 1669
2020 Alberta 52 34 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 53 33 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 478
2020 Manitoba 50 37 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 650
2020 New Brunswick 55 33 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 54 34 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 31 8 2 2 0 0 88 3 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 33 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 752
2019 National Capital Region 45 39 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 4847
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 3274
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 47 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 2302
2019 Northwest Territories 40 55 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 18
2019 British Columbia 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 1432
2019 Alberta 44 40 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 49 39 7 3 0 0 0 89 4 392
2019 Manitoba 43 41 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 542
2019 New Brunswick 54 34 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 815
2019 Nova Scotia 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 41 9 0 1 0 0 90 1 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 35 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 446
2018 National Capital Region 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 4327
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2877
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 2312
2018 Northwest Territories 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 43 41 8 6 2 0 0 84 7 1380
2018 Alberta 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 51 38 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 374
2018 Manitoba 48 38 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 512
2018 New Brunswick 49 38 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 799
2018 Nova Scotia 46 40 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 350
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 46 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 35 6 5 0 1 0 89 5 367
2017 National Capital Region 41 41 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 9 5 4 0 0 82 8 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 49 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 47 48 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2017 British Columbia 41 40 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 1501
2017 Alberta 44 39 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 50 39 6 2 2 1 0 90 4 410
2017 Manitoba 42 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 541
2017 New Brunswick 50 36 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 790
2017 Nova Scotia 48 36 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 53 37 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 376
2014 National Capital Region 37 43 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 49 13 5 2 1 0 80 8 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 19
2014 Nunavut 39 40 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 36 41 12 5 4 1 0 78 10 1346
2014 Alberta 40 37 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 994
2014 Saskatchewan 32 48 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 323
2014 Manitoba 33 43 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 544
2014 New Brunswick 42 41 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 678
2014 Nova Scotia 32 41 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 32 40 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 44 8 4 3 1 0 86 6 296

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 44 14 6 2 1 0 79 8 5212
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 50 15 6 2 1 0 78 8 2766
2020 Northwest Territories 45 12 20 6 12 6 0 60 18 18
2020 British Columbia 27 42 18 8 3 2 0 71 10 1671
2020 Alberta 36 37 14 7 4 2 0 74 11 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 36 43 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 479
2020 Manitoba 33 42 16 5 2 2 0 77 7 653
2020 New Brunswick 38 38 13 6 2 2 1 78 8 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 33 39 17 7 3 2 0 73 9 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 41 14 6 2 2 0 78 8 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 39 11 5 1 1 0 84 6 755
2019 National Capital Region 27 46 16 7 2 1 0 74 9 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 18 8 4 1 0 70 13 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 50 16 7 2 1 0 75 9 2309
2019 Northwest Territories 35 50 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 18
2019 British Columbia 22 44 17 11 5 1 0 67 16 1437
2019 Alberta 29 40 17 9 4 1 0 70 13 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 30 47 17 4 1 0 0 77 5 394
2019 Manitoba 28 44 19 5 2 1 0 73 8 542
2019 New Brunswick 32 42 14 7 3 2 0 76 10 818
2019 Nova Scotia 26 40 18 12 4 1 0 66 16 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 53 16 1 3 2 0 80 4 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 43 16 7 2 1 0 74 9 447
2018 National Capital Region 27 45 16 8 3 1 0 73 11 4324
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 17 10 5 1 0 67 15 2869
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 51 19 7 1 1 0 73 8 2306
2018 Northwest Territories 35 44 0 15 0 5 0 84 16 20
2018 British Columbia 25 44 16 9 4 1 0 70 14 1379
2018 Alberta 29 42 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 31 42 15 9 3 1 0 73 12 372
2018 Manitoba 30 45 15 8 1 0 0 75 9 512
2018 New Brunswick 31 46 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 803
2018 Nova Scotia 23 45 15 11 4 2 0 70 15 356
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 58 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 44 17 6 1 1 0 76 7 367
2017 National Capital Region 26 46 16 8 3 1 0 73 11 4687
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 39 16 9 5 2 0 69 15 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 50 17 6 2 1 0 76 8 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 38 51 0 5 0 0 6 95 5 20
2017 British Columbia 27 41 18 8 5 1 0 69 13 1502
2017 Alberta 30 41 15 7 4 2 0 73 12 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 35 44 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 410
2017 Manitoba 29 44 15 6 3 2 0 75 10 542
2017 New Brunswick 32 42 14 8 2 2 0 76 10 790
2017 Nova Scotia 22 43 16 13 4 1 0 66 18 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 35 43 12 7 0 3 0 80 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 39 16 8 2 2 0 74 10 376
2014 National Capital Region 23 44 19 9 4 2 0 68 13 5186
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 18 8 6 2 0 68 14 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 50 18 7 4 1 0 70 11 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 37 36 16 11 0 0 0 74 11 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2014 British Columbia 20 41 19 11 7 1 0 62 18 1346
2014 Alberta 25 41 17 9 6 2 0 67 16 994
2014 Saskatchewan 21 41 19 10 7 2 0 63 18 324
2014 Manitoba 23 37 22 8 7 2 0 62 16 544
2014 New Brunswick 24 46 17 8 3 2 0 72 12 678
2014 Nova Scotia 16 39 19 15 7 3 0 57 23 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 15 39 24 12 8 2 0 55 20 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 43 15 11 4 3 0 69 15 297

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 24 35 20 9 1 1 29 35 5201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 21 32 19 12 2 3 32 35 4172
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 29 14 8 1 3 23 47 2769
2020 Northwest Territories 29 11 44 10 6 0 0 16 40 18
2020 British Columbia 14 28 33 14 8 2 1 22 43 1678
2020 Alberta 14 25 30 16 11 2 2 28 41 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 14 20 35 15 12 3 2 28 35 480
2020 Manitoba 10 19 36 20 11 2 3 33 30 652
2020 New Brunswick 9 22 32 20 12 2 3 34 33 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 12 25 31 18 10 2 1 29 39 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 19 32 23 13 0 2 37 30 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 18 29 23 17 3 3 43 26 754
2019 National Capital Region 10 25 36 19 8 1 1 28 35 4873
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 36 19 10 1 2 30 33 3286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 25 34 21 9 1 2 31 34 2316
2019 Northwest Territories 5 26 29 20 19 0 0 40 31 18
2019 British Columbia 12 26 36 17 7 1 2 25 38 1437
2019 Alberta 13 23 33 18 10 1 3 28 37 1189
2019 Saskatchewan 6 18 37 22 14 1 2 38 24 393
2019 Manitoba 10 23 35 20 9 2 2 29 34 543
2019 New Brunswick 10 21 32 21 12 2 2 34 32 818
2019 Nova Scotia 9 20 38 20 10 1 2 30 30 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 20 38 19 13 0 0 31 30 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 19 33 22 16 1 3 39 27 448
2018 National Capital Region 10 28 34 18 7 1 2 26 39 4321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 33 19 10 1 2 30 36 2868
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 27 32 21 8 1 2 30 37 2319
2018 Northwest Territories 6 34 40 10 10 0 0 20 40 20
2018 British Columbia 13 27 34 15 7 2 2 23 41 1377
2018 Alberta 14 23 33 17 9 1 2 27 38 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 7 15 36 26 13 1 2 41 22 372
2018 Manitoba 10 23 35 19 9 1 3 30 34 514
2018 New Brunswick 9 19 30 23 15 1 4 40 29 800
2018 Nova Scotia 11 21 34 22 8 2 1 31 33 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 17 39 13 18 3 1 32 28 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 14 39 20 15 2 2 37 22 363
2017 National Capital Region 11 25 36 16 7 1 3 25 37 4676
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 31 18 12 2 7 32 35 3230
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 24 32 20 11 2 4 33 33 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 10 10 20 35 21 0 5 58 21 20
2017 British Columbia 12 23 36 17 7 2 4 25 37 1498
2017 Alberta 11 20 35 18 10 1 5 30 33 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 5 16 32 21 17 1 8 42 23 411
2017 Manitoba 11 19 38 17 11 1 2 29 31 539
2017 New Brunswick 8 20 32 20 13 1 7 36 30 788
2017 Nova Scotia 11 24 31 19 10 1 3 30 37 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 9 27 34 13 14 2 1 28 38 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 11 33 23 17 2 6 43 21 375
2014 National Capital Region 12 31 35 14 5 1 2 20 45 5182
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 35 16 9 1 3 25 38 3039
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 30 35 16 7 1 2 24 40 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 5 31 21 21 21 0 0 42 36 19
2014 Nunavut 10 20 30 29 10 0 0 39 30 10
2014 British Columbia 16 31 34 12 5 1 2 17 48 1344
2014 Alberta 18 27 30 14 8 1 2 22 46 994
2014 Saskatchewan 12 26 34 15 7 2 5 23 41 324
2014 Manitoba 14 28 33 13 9 0 3 23 43 544
2014 New Brunswick 14 29 32 13 8 1 3 22 45 677
2014 Nova Scotia 20 27 31 15 4 1 2 19 49 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 16 38 35 8 3 0 0 11 54 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 22 40 16 10 1 3 27 31 295

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 12 24 32 22 3 2 57 18 5175
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 11 21 28 26 4 4 59 18 4158
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 32 22 13 4 3 38 28 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 17 34 17 15 16 0 0 31 52 18
2020 British Columbia 7 12 25 31 19 4 3 53 21 1668
2020 Alberta 8 12 23 26 23 4 4 54 22 1488
2020 Saskatchewan 4 13 21 27 28 5 2 59 19 474
2020 Manitoba 5 12 24 31 22 4 3 56 18 647
2020 New Brunswick 5 12 24 28 25 3 2 56 18 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 5 10 21 32 25 5 2 61 16 489
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 9 16 35 31 5 2 71 12 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 7 18 28 37 5 3 71 10 752
2019 National Capital Region 7 14 27 29 17 3 2 49 23 4850
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 14 27 25 19 3 3 47 24 3272
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 29 24 13 4 2 40 29 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 10 26 10 25 10 18 0 43 44 18
2019 British Columbia 11 17 30 24 14 2 2 40 29 1436
2019 Alberta 11 17 26 22 18 3 2 43 29 1183
2019 Saskatchewan 4 14 27 30 20 3 2 53 19 391
2019 Manitoba 6 17 25 27 19 4 2 49 25 539
2019 New Brunswick 8 17 27 26 18 2 2 46 26 818
2019 Nova Scotia 10 10 27 27 19 4 2 49 22 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 11 25 26 30 1 1 57 18 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 10 23 30 28 2 2 60 16 445
2018 National Capital Region 8 17 29 27 13 3 2 43 26 4311
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 27 24 18 2 3 44 27 2851
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 28 24 13 3 2 39 31 2309
2018 Northwest Territories 11 18 25 25 20 0 0 45 29 20
2018 British Columbia 11 18 30 23 12 3 3 37 31 1372
2018 Alberta 13 18 26 22 16 3 2 40 32 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 8 13 23 31 21 1 3 54 22 370
2018 Manitoba 8 17 27 24 19 4 2 45 26 512
2018 New Brunswick 8 14 27 24 21 2 3 48 24 796
2018 Nova Scotia 9 13 30 28 14 3 2 45 24 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 6 26 27 26 5 1 57 16 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 10 27 30 21 4 3 55 16 362
2017 National Capital Region 8 17 28 24 15 3 5 42 27 4664
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 14 25 22 18 4 7 45 27 3210
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 28 20 14 5 6 38 31 2526
2017 Northwest Territories 0 15 29 20 26 5 5 51 16 20
2017 British Columbia 9 17 30 23 13 3 5 40 28 1492
2017 Alberta 9 15 27 23 17 4 6 45 26 1243
2017 Saskatchewan 6 10 26 24 21 4 9 51 18 411
2017 Manitoba 9 17 27 25 17 3 3 44 27 540
2017 New Brunswick 7 17 26 21 19 3 6 44 27 787
2017 Nova Scotia 13 18 27 18 16 4 4 37 34 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 5 11 37 26 16 6 0 44 17 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 11 23 26 22 6 7 55 18 373
2014 National Capital Region 12 23 32 19 8 3 3 29 37 5177
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 21 29 18 12 2 4 32 37 3040
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 33 16 8 3 2 25 40 2380
2014 Northwest Territories 11 26 26 21 11 0 5 34 38 19
2014 Nunavut 10 20 10 29 20 10 0 55 34 10
2014 British Columbia 13 23 31 21 7 3 3 29 38 1343
2014 Alberta 17 24 25 16 13 3 2 30 43 992
2014 Saskatchewan 15 23 28 16 11 4 3 29 41 324
2014 Manitoba 17 22 27 19 10 3 2 31 41 544
2014 New Brunswick 15 26 26 16 10 3 3 28 44 677
2014 Nova Scotia 18 24 34 14 6 2 3 21 44 297
2014 Prince Edward Island 16 26 27 18 8 3 2 27 44 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 21 34 17 12 3 4 32 32 296

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 23 30 16 10 3 2 27 41 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 15 25 23 17 5 6 45 27 4152
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 28 13 8 4 6 24 46 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 17 23 12 33 10 6 0 45 42 18
2020 British Columbia 9 16 30 23 14 4 5 40 27 1672
2020 Alberta 8 13 27 22 18 5 6 46 24 1493
2020 Saskatchewan 7 17 27 23 18 5 4 44 25 477
2020 Manitoba 7 14 26 25 18 4 6 48 23 647
2020 New Brunswick 7 13 25 25 20 5 5 50 21 1064
2020 Nova Scotia 5 10 27 29 18 5 6 53 16 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 8 25 34 20 3 4 58 15 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 11 24 23 26 4 6 55 18 751
2019 National Capital Region 20 25 29 14 7 2 2 23 47 4869
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 19 26 20 14 3 5 37 34 3266
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 28 29 13 7 4 4 23 47 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 10 25 21 20 9 5 9 35 41 18
2019 British Columbia 12 19 30 19 13 3 5 34 33 1436
2019 Alberta 9 17 28 21 15 3 6 40 29 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 9 18 29 22 14 3 4 39 29 393
2019 Manitoba 8 16 27 25 16 3 4 45 26 540
2019 New Brunswick 7 17 23 27 15 4 6 47 27 815
2019 Nova Scotia 9 13 30 23 16 3 6 43 24 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 14 26 26 22 1 3 50 23 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 13 27 25 19 2 6 48 23 446
2018 National Capital Region 21 27 28 13 6 2 3 20 50 4321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 27 19 14 2 5 35 35 2859
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 29 13 7 3 5 22 47 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 11 12 46 26 5 0 0 32 22 19
2018 British Columbia 14 19 28 20 11 3 6 34 36 1373
2018 Alberta 12 17 26 24 12 3 7 40 32 1155
2018 Saskatchewan 11 18 22 23 17 3 5 44 32 372
2018 Manitoba 10 17 26 22 16 5 5 42 30 507
2018 New Brunswick 9 16 28 22 17 3 5 43 27 795
2018 Nova Scotia 10 13 30 26 12 3 6 42 26 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 17 32 22 17 3 2 41 25 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 17 26 25 17 4 5 47 25 363
2017 National Capital Region 20 26 29 12 7 2 5 20 49 4673
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 26 17 14 4 9 36 34 3215
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 25 28 13 8 4 9 23 44 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 5 10 35 25 21 0 5 48 16 20
2017 British Columbia 13 17 26 20 12 4 8 36 35 1494
2017 Alberta 9 16 28 20 15 4 8 40 28 1241
2017 Saskatchewan 7 18 24 18 16 4 13 41 31 410
2017 Manitoba 10 15 25 21 16 4 9 43 29 537
2017 New Brunswick 8 17 29 19 16 3 8 40 28 786
2017 Nova Scotia 12 18 22 19 15 3 10 40 35 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 12 18 23 18 14 10 4 37 36 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 10 24 25 20 4 11 52 20 372
2014 National Capital Region 23 30 25 11 5 2 3 17 56 5178
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 27 14 11 3 8 28 42 3040
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 28 11 5 2 6 18 51 2381
2014 Northwest Territories 16 11 42 5 21 0 5 28 28 19
2014 Nunavut 30 0 39 10 20 0 0 30 30 10
2014 British Columbia 16 22 28 18 7 2 7 27 43 1342
2014 Alberta 16 20 28 18 10 4 5 30 39 994
2014 Saskatchewan 15 20 30 17 8 4 5 27 39 321
2014 Manitoba 16 20 23 19 9 3 9 32 42 543
2014 New Brunswick 13 24 26 15 9 4 8 28 42 675
2014 Nova Scotia 20 19 29 17 9 1 6 27 42 296
2014 Prince Edward Island 19 26 27 18 8 0 2 27 46 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 19 26 21 14 3 7 39 33 297

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 18 32 23 13 1 1 38 30 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 10 24 27 24 2 5 56 18 4144
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 30 24 13 2 6 40 26 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 12 0 28 27 27 6 0 58 12 18
2020 British Columbia 7 13 32 26 17 2 3 45 22 1671
2020 Alberta 7 12 24 27 23 3 5 54 20 1485
2020 Saskatchewan 6 12 29 26 21 3 3 50 19 476
2020 Manitoba 6 11 25 29 22 3 5 55 18 648
2020 New Brunswick 4 11 22 27 26 3 7 59 17 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 4 12 26 30 22 2 4 55 16 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 7 27 33 27 1 3 63 8 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 6 19 27 36 3 6 68 11 745
2019 National Capital Region 10 19 33 24 12 1 2 36 30 4862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 12 27 26 19 1 6 49 22 3260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 32 24 13 2 5 40 26 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 10 15 26 15 25 0 9 44 28 18
2019 British Columbia 12 15 30 25 14 1 4 41 28 1424
2019 Alberta 9 14 26 25 19 2 5 47 25 1177
2019 Saskatchewan 6 11 28 29 21 1 5 53 17 388
2019 Manitoba 6 12 22 30 24 2 5 58 19 543
2019 New Brunswick 6 12 22 28 22 2 7 56 20 812
2019 Nova Scotia 9 8 28 30 18 2 4 51 19 358
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 10 31 24 25 3 2 51 16 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 9 27 27 25 0 5 54 17 444
2018 National Capital Region 12 20 33 21 10 1 2 33 33 4306
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 13 28 25 17 1 5 45 25 2845
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 33 23 11 2 4 37 28 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 11 18 20 35 15 0 0 50 29 20
2018 British Columbia 12 16 31 22 15 2 3 39 29 1366
2018 Alberta 11 14 27 25 17 1 5 45 26 1151
2018 Saskatchewan 8 11 26 28 20 1 6 52 20 370
2018 Manitoba 7 10 25 29 22 1 6 55 19 513
2018 New Brunswick 6 12 22 25 26 2 7 56 20 794
2018 Nova Scotia 7 13 30 30 17 1 3 49 20 349
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 10 25 25 31 2 3 59 15 77
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 29 23 22 1 5 49 21 364
2017 National Capital Region 11 20 32 21 11 1 3 33 33 4659
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 12 23 23 18 2 11 48 25 3203
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 31 23 12 3 7 38 27 2524
2017 Northwest Territories 10 5 14 40 26 0 5 69 16 20
2017 British Columbia 11 13 30 24 13 2 7 40 27 1490
2017 Alberta 10 14 24 25 17 2 8 47 26 1240
2017 Saskatchewan 7 10 27 22 20 2 13 49 19 408
2017 Manitoba 9 12 29 22 18 2 8 45 23 539
2017 New Brunswick 6 12 26 25 21 1 9 51 20 783
2017 Nova Scotia 11 15 27 22 16 2 7 42 28 334
2017 Prince Edward Island 4 11 36 21 19 3 6 44 17 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 23 23 24 1 9 53 21 370
2014 National Capital Region 12 23 35 19 8 1 3 28 36 5173
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 14 28 24 16 2 8 44 25 3033
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 34 21 9 2 6 32 30 2375
2014 Northwest Territories 6 22 17 28 28 0 0 56 27 18
2014 British Columbia 11 18 31 25 8 1 6 36 31 1339
2014 Alberta 12 15 29 23 13 1 6 39 29 993
2014 Saskatchewan 11 16 24 25 14 3 8 44 30 322
2014 Manitoba 12 15 26 22 13 2 9 40 31 540
2014 New Brunswick 9 18 27 24 12 3 8 40 30 676
2014 Nova Scotia 12 16 31 24 11 1 5 37 29 295
2014 Prince Edward Island 7 20 38 29 2 2 3 32 28 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 17 26 27 18 2 6 48 23 295

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 26 23 17 2 3 42 30 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 22 25 24 2 5 54 23 4153
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 26 23 20 3 6 47 24 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 6 17 23 25 24 6 0 52 24 18
2020 British Columbia 9 17 29 22 16 3 3 41 28 1675
2020 Alberta 9 12 25 24 23 4 5 51 22 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 8 13 24 27 23 4 3 53 22 476
2020 Manitoba 6 13 25 26 22 4 4 52 21 650
2020 New Brunswick 6 12 23 25 26 3 6 55 20 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 6 11 26 27 24 3 4 54 18 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 3 11 24 27 30 2 3 60 15 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 9 19 27 35 3 4 67 13 754
2019 National Capital Region 11 20 28 22 13 2 3 37 33 4859
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 27 21 17 2 4 40 31 3275
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 28 21 15 2 5 39 31 2308
2019 Northwest Territories 15 0 30 26 15 5 9 48 17 18
2019 British Columbia 17 22 25 18 12 2 3 32 41 1437
2019 Alberta 14 18 24 20 17 2 5 39 35 1184
2019 Saskatchewan 10 17 20 28 20 2 3 50 29 392
2019 Manitoba 10 17 28 22 18 2 4 42 29 543
2019 New Brunswick 10 17 25 19 20 3 5 43 29 818
2019 Nova Scotia 11 16 27 22 19 3 3 43 28 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 14 34 21 21 2 1 43 21 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 12 23 23 26 2 6 52 22 446
2018 National Capital Region 14 23 28 19 11 2 3 32 38 4316
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 18 27 20 15 1 4 37 35 2853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 26 22 14 2 5 38 34 2316
2018 Northwest Territories 21 20 8 40 10 0 0 50 42 20
2018 British Columbia 20 21 28 16 10 2 3 27 43 1373
2018 Alberta 17 21 24 18 14 2 4 34 40 1154
2018 Saskatchewan 13 16 24 22 18 2 5 42 32 371
2018 Manitoba 13 18 27 22 16 2 2 40 33 510
2018 New Brunswick 10 20 22 22 19 3 5 45 32 798
2018 Nova Scotia 15 16 30 19 12 3 4 34 34 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 13 22 28 18 5 2 50 26 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 18 28 23 19 3 3 44 26 361
2017 National Capital Region 13 22 29 17 12 2 5 31 38 4673
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 24 18 18 3 9 40 33 3221
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 27 19 15 2 9 37 32 2527
2017 Northwest Territories 15 0 24 29 27 0 5 59 16 20
2017 British Columbia 16 20 27 17 11 2 6 31 40 1501
2017 Alberta 12 17 28 19 14 3 7 37 32 1245
2017 Saskatchewan 10 17 21 17 21 2 12 44 32 408
2017 Manitoba 17 18 25 18 15 2 4 36 37 539
2017 New Brunswick 12 15 22 20 22 2 8 46 30 789
2017 Nova Scotia 18 21 26 15 12 2 6 29 42 335
2017 Prince Edward Island 10 21 31 19 16 4 0 37 32 71
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 16 22 16 25 4 9 46 29 371
2014 National Capital Region 20 28 27 13 7 1 4 21 51 5174
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 28 17 12 2 6 31 39 3044
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 24 15 9 1 5 26 48 2382
2014 Northwest Territories 5 16 42 16 16 0 5 34 22 19
2014 Nunavut 50 0 19 0 30 0 0 30 50 10
2014 British Columbia 26 27 27 11 5 1 3 17 55 1345
2014 Alberta 24 22 26 14 9 1 4 24 48 991
2014 Saskatchewan 27 23 19 14 9 3 4 25 54 324
2014 Manitoba 24 22 25 12 10 1 5 24 49 543
2014 New Brunswick 25 24 23 13 9 1 5 23 52 677
2014 Nova Scotia 36 21 24 11 5 0 2 17 59 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 34 20 31 10 3 2 0 14 55 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 20 25 15 11 2 5 27 47 297

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 14 26 27 19 4 3 49 23 5183
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 18 24 27 10 6 61 18 4134
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 23 18 11 9 4 34 39 2757
2020 Northwest Territories 17 27 5 27 18 0 6 47 47 18
2020 British Columbia 7 13 25 25 19 7 4 50 22 1666
2020 Alberta 8 12 20 22 23 11 4 52 24 1487
2020 Saskatchewan 6 14 24 21 24 7 4 50 22 478
2020 Manitoba 6 12 21 26 22 9 5 55 21 648
2020 New Brunswick 7 10 19 26 25 7 5 58 20 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 4 9 20 27 27 9 4 62 15 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 8 21 29 31 3 4 64 13 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 9 15 24 34 9 6 68 14 747
2019 National Capital Region 11 19 27 23 14 3 3 39 32 4854
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 15 23 24 20 5 4 48 26 3256
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 25 15 10 4 3 27 46 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 25 21 20 5 9 5 14 18 57 18
2019 British Columbia 13 20 28 20 12 4 3 34 35 1433
2019 Alberta 14 17 25 20 15 5 4 39 34 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 15 18 22 21 19 2 2 43 34 387
2019 Manitoba 8 16 25 25 17 5 4 47 26 538
2019 New Brunswick 9 16 26 21 21 4 3 45 27 815
2019 Nova Scotia 10 13 27 25 16 5 5 45 25 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 11 28 19 26 3 1 47 24 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 9 22 24 29 3 5 58 17 442
2018 National Capital Region 13 21 28 20 11 3 3 33 37 4297
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 15 25 23 18 4 4 44 28 2851
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 26 15 8 3 2 25 48 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 26 18 30 10 10 0 5 21 47 20
2018 British Columbia 14 20 29 19 10 4 3 32 37 1363
2018 Alberta 16 21 25 18 12 3 3 32 40 1157
2018 Saskatchewan 12 18 26 19 17 3 5 40 33 371
2018 Manitoba 12 16 30 22 14 4 2 38 29 512
2018 New Brunswick 7 18 25 20 20 4 5 45 28 793
2018 Nova Scotia 11 16 30 18 17 4 5 38 29 349
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 15 27 28 15 5 1 45 26 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 14 23 28 17 4 5 50 24 361
2017 National Capital Region 12 21 27 19 12 3 5 34 36 4675
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 14 22 21 18 6 9 46 28 3218
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 24 13 9 5 5 24 49 2527
2017 Northwest Territories 10 25 29 20 16 0 0 36 35 20
2017 British Columbia 12 16 28 20 11 5 7 36 31 1498
2017 Alberta 12 17 30 17 14 5 6 34 32 1248
2017 Saskatchewan 8 13 28 21 17 5 8 44 24 410
2017 Manitoba 11 16 25 24 15 5 5 42 30 538
2017 New Brunswick 9 17 27 16 20 4 7 40 30 789
2017 Nova Scotia 16 21 21 20 12 3 7 36 40 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 5 20 28 28 11 5 2 42 28 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 13 25 20 21 5 8 48 23 371
2014 National Capital Region 11 19 28 23 10 3 5 36 33 5177
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 12 22 26 17 5 9 49 24 3037
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 26 19 10 4 4 31 42 2382
2014 Northwest Territories 26 26 26 11 11 0 0 21 53 19
2014 Nunavut 20 20 9 41 10 0 0 51 40 10
2014 British Columbia 10 14 26 26 13 4 5 43 27 1341
2014 Alberta 17 20 29 17 10 4 4 29 41 991
2014 Saskatchewan 15 16 25 24 13 2 5 40 34 324
2014 Manitoba 11 15 29 20 14 4 7 38 29 541
2014 New Brunswick 13 18 25 22 13 3 7 38 34 675
2014 Nova Scotia 13 20 24 20 15 3 5 37 37 296
2014 Prince Edward Island 6 17 30 26 14 2 6 43 25 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 20 25 23 14 2 6 40 32 296

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 20 32 20 12 3 2 33 33 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 30 18 15 3 3 36 32 4161
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 24 32 15 8 4 3 25 41 2751
2020 Northwest Territories 12 6 30 32 13 6 0 48 20 17
2020 British Columbia 14 24 32 16 9 3 1 26 40 1673
2020 Alberta 13 18 32 16 15 3 3 33 33 1491
2020 Saskatchewan 11 23 34 15 12 3 1 28 36 477
2020 Manitoba 11 20 35 18 12 2 3 31 32 648
2020 New Brunswick 7 18 31 21 17 3 4 40 27 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 9 18 32 21 15 3 2 37 29 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 20 29 26 13 0 3 41 30 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 29 21 22 4 2 45 24 748
2019 National Capital Region 14 23 31 17 9 2 2 28 39 4860
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 29 17 12 2 3 30 39 3271
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 33 13 7 3 2 21 44 2313
2019 Northwest Territories 15 10 26 15 19 5 9 41 29 18
2019 British Columbia 19 27 31 12 7 2 2 20 48 1434
2019 Alberta 16 20 32 15 12 2 3 28 38 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 12 26 33 16 9 2 2 26 39 393
2019 Manitoba 14 24 32 15 10 2 2 26 40 544
2019 New Brunswick 11 20 32 20 12 2 3 34 32 818
2019 Nova Scotia 15 20 32 19 10 2 2 30 36 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 14 17 36 15 17 0 0 33 31 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 18 33 16 17 2 2 34 31 445
2018 National Capital Region 17 25 30 15 7 3 3 24 44 4321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 29 15 11 2 2 26 43 2869
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 32 11 7 3 2 19 47 2317
2018 Northwest Territories 16 23 30 25 5 0 0 30 40 20
2018 British Columbia 21 25 31 13 6 2 1 19 48 1377
2018 Alberta 20 22 30 14 10 2 3 25 44 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 15 26 32 13 11 1 2 25 42 373
2018 Manitoba 14 26 31 15 11 2 2 26 42 515
2018 New Brunswick 10 22 30 19 12 3 3 33 35 799
2018 Nova Scotia 16 24 37 13 5 2 3 19 42 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 14 17 37 17 13 1 1 30 32 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 19 32 18 13 3 3 32 34 364
2017 National Capital Region 16 23 32 14 8 3 4 23 42 4673
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 28 13 12 3 6 28 41 3222
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 33 11 7 4 4 19 45 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 5 0 44 14 37 0 0 51 5 20
2017 British Columbia 20 26 30 12 7 2 4 20 48 1498
2017 Alberta 14 22 32 15 8 3 4 26 40 1244
2017 Saskatchewan 11 24 38 9 9 3 5 20 38 411
2017 Manitoba 15 24 30 14 10 4 3 26 42 541
2017 New Brunswick 11 18 32 17 13 3 6 33 32 789
2017 Nova Scotia 18 24 28 13 9 3 4 24 46 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 16 23 31 17 9 3 1 27 41 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 20 28 18 15 4 5 36 33 374
2014 National Capital Region 17 27 31 12 6 3 4 20 47 5179
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 21 31 14 9 3 5 25 41 3043
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 28 35 12 5 3 3 17 46 2380
2014 Northwest Territories 11 26 31 16 11 5 0 28 39 19
2014 Nunavut 40 0 19 10 20 10 0 34 45 10
2014 British Columbia 23 29 28 11 5 2 3 16 54 1344
2014 Alberta 22 23 29 13 7 3 2 22 48 989
2014 Saskatchewan 22 25 29 12 8 2 3 21 49 324
2014 Manitoba 22 22 31 11 7 3 4 19 47 541
2014 New Brunswick 15 26 32 12 8 4 4 21 45 677
2014 Nova Scotia 25 25 29 13 3 1 3 16 53 295
2014 Prince Edward Island 29 30 28 9 2 2 0 11 60 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 23 34 15 7 2 4 24 40 297

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 18 36 25 13 1 1 39 25 5201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 37 25 14 1 2 39 23 4172
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 37 28 12 1 2 41 21 2764
2020 Northwest Territories 11 17 23 19 24 6 0 45 31 18
2020 British Columbia 11 23 41 16 7 1 0 24 34 1671
2020 Alberta 10 19 38 19 12 1 2 32 29 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 7 25 39 18 9 2 1 27 33 477
2020 Manitoba 8 21 39 22 8 1 2 31 30 653
2020 New Brunswick 4 14 36 26 17 1 1 45 19 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 6 17 39 25 12 1 1 37 23 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 13 37 29 18 0 1 47 16 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 14 36 28 16 1 1 45 19 753
2019 National Capital Region 9 19 33 24 12 1 2 37 29 4873
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 21 35 19 10 1 2 30 34 3281
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 23 34 22 9 1 2 32 33 2313
2019 Northwest Territories 0 25 41 10 14 0 9 27 28 18
2019 British Columbia 16 27 36 14 6 1 1 21 43 1437
2019 Alberta 16 23 37 15 8 0 1 24 39 1188
2019 Saskatchewan 8 28 36 18 9 0 1 27 36 394
2019 Manitoba 9 21 37 21 10 1 1 32 31 542
2019 New Brunswick 7 14 37 28 11 1 2 40 22 819
2019 Nova Scotia 8 17 37 21 14 1 1 36 25 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 12 39 20 23 1 0 43 17 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 19 36 21 15 0 1 37 26 445

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 40 17 11 4 3 0 67 16 5183
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 35 15 12 6 3 0 66 19 4143
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 42 20 12 4 3 0 63 16 2745
2020 Northwest Territories 27 35 17 10 12 0 0 62 21 18
2020 British Columbia 20 38 17 16 6 2 0 59 23 1661
2020 Alberta 27 35 16 12 6 3 0 65 19 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 24 41 16 14 2 3 0 67 17 478
2020 Manitoba 25 40 14 12 4 3 0 68 17 647
2020 New Brunswick 30 37 15 10 4 3 0 70 14 1065
2020 Nova Scotia 28 34 16 16 4 3 0 64 20 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 39 16 10 4 2 0 70 14 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 39 11 9 3 4 0 76 12 749
2019 National Capital Region 16 37 22 14 6 4 0 56 21 4854
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 32 19 19 10 2 0 51 29 3272
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 39 26 14 5 3 0 54 19 2303
2019 Northwest Territories 25 36 10 10 10 9 0 67 22 18
2019 British Columbia 11 32 20 23 13 2 0 43 36 1434
2019 Alberta 17 35 17 19 11 1 0 52 30 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 17 42 19 16 4 2 0 60 20 393
2019 Manitoba 17 36 18 18 9 2 0 54 28 540
2019 New Brunswick 24 39 15 14 5 3 0 64 20 814
2019 Nova Scotia 17 33 24 13 8 5 0 52 22 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 49 17 11 1 2 0 70 13 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 38 17 13 6 2 1 63 19 441

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 26 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 5199
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 9 7 5 3 1 78 12 4176
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 34 7 3 2 2 1 88 5 2763
2020 Northwest Territories 61 6 10 12 6 6 0 71 19 18
2020 British Columbia 48 27 9 8 4 4 0 78 12 1674
2020 Alberta 51 25 9 7 4 3 0 80 11 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 54 28 7 7 2 2 0 83 9 478
2020 Manitoba 47 27 10 7 5 4 1 78 12 653
2020 New Brunswick 57 23 8 5 4 3 1 83 9 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 59 23 8 3 3 4 1 86 6 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 28 4 7 1 1 0 88 8 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 21 8 6 2 4 0 84 7 756
2019 National Capital Region 52 29 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 4864
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 11 10 8 1 0 71 18 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 35 8 4 2 2 0 86 6 2312
2019 Northwest Territories 42 22 11 20 0 5 0 67 21 17
2019 British Columbia 40 30 10 10 8 2 0 72 18 1432
2019 Alberta 44 27 10 10 7 2 0 73 17 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 47 32 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 395
2019 Manitoba 42 29 11 10 6 2 0 73 16 540
2019 New Brunswick 54 27 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 817
2019 Nova Scotia 51 24 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 29 14 4 3 3 0 79 7 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 24 5 7 6 2 0 82 13 446
2018 National Capital Region 47 31 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 4311
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 29 11 11 9 1 0 68 21 2854
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 2301
2018 Northwest Territories 37 21 14 16 6 5 0 62 23 19
2018 British Columbia 37 30 10 12 8 2 0 69 20 1367
2018 Alberta 38 31 12 10 8 2 0 69 18 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 44 30 8 8 8 2 0 75 17 373
2018 Manitoba 36 33 13 10 7 2 0 70 17 509
2018 New Brunswick 49 31 9 8 3 1 0 81 11 800
2018 Nova Scotia 43 29 8 13 6 1 0 72 19 349
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 36 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 29 7 10 4 1 1 79 15 363
2017 National Capital Region 46 32 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 4691
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 9 10 9 1 1 72 19 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 38 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 35 55 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2017 British Columbia 42 27 9 12 8 2 0 71 20 1502
2017 Alberta 43 27 9 11 8 2 0 71 19 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 52 26 9 8 4 1 0 79 13 411
2017 Manitoba 43 29 10 9 7 2 0 73 17 538
2017 New Brunswick 51 30 7 6 4 2 1 83 10 787
2017 Nova Scotia 44 28 9 11 7 2 0 73 18 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 70 19 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 26 5 6 6 1 1 82 12 376
2014 National Capital Region 43 31 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 5188
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 25 10 12 10 2 0 68 22 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 37 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 32 42 5 16 5 0 0 74 21 19
2014 Nunavut 60 20 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 39 29 10 12 8 2 0 70 20 1345
2014 Alberta 40 27 10 11 9 3 0 69 21 993
2014 Saskatchewan 44 30 8 10 6 1 1 75 17 324
2014 Manitoba 44 27 10 12 6 1 0 71 18 544
2014 New Brunswick 45 33 9 8 3 2 0 79 12 678
2014 Nova Scotia 44 29 9 10 6 2 0 75 16 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 40 48 1 6 3 1 0 90 9 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 28 5 7 6 1 0 82 13 296

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 26 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 5187
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 28 6 4 2 1 1 87 7 4166
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 37 5 2 1 0 1 92 3 2755
2020 Northwest Territories 50 27 0 17 6 0 0 77 23 18
2020 British Columbia 52 32 7 6 1 2 0 86 7 1666
2020 Alberta 56 28 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 1491
2020 Saskatchewan 62 28 3 4 1 1 0 91 6 476
2020 Manitoba 53 31 5 6 2 2 0 86 9 649
2020 New Brunswick 63 24 5 3 2 1 1 89 5 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 66 24 4 3 2 1 1 91 4 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 62 29 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 25 5 3 1 1 1 91 5 750
2019 National Capital Region 56 31 6 5 2 0 0 87 8 4867
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 39 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2312
2019 Northwest Territories 55 21 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 18
2019 British Columbia 43 34 9 10 4 1 0 77 14 1431
2019 Alberta 46 34 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 1189
2019 Saskatchewan 49 35 5 8 3 0 0 84 12 392
2019 Manitoba 44 36 9 7 4 0 0 81 11 539
2019 New Brunswick 56 32 6 5 1 0 0 87 6 811
2019 Nova Scotia 62 23 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 59 33 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 29 6 7 2 0 1 85 9 447
2018 National Capital Region 52 34 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 4319
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 9 8 4 1 0 80 12 2848
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 44 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 2305
2018 Northwest Territories 41 43 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 20
2018 British Columbia 44 37 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 1366
2018 Alberta 38 39 10 9 4 0 0 78 12 1161
2018 Saskatchewan 50 34 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 373
2018 Manitoba 42 35 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 510
2018 New Brunswick 53 35 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 799
2018 Nova Scotia 48 33 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 64 25 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 34 6 7 2 1 0 86 9 369
2017 National Capital Region 47 38 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 4685
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 3239
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 50 30 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 20
2017 British Columbia 39 40 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 1497
2017 Alberta 39 41 8 7 4 0 0 80 12 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 52 34 5 6 2 0 0 86 8 411
2017 Manitoba 36 43 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 541
2017 New Brunswick 52 35 6 5 1 0 0 87 7 790
2017 Nova Scotia 48 31 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 62 28 4 4 1 0 0 90 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 34 3 5 2 1 0 90 7 376
2014 National Capital Region 42 41 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 5182
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 9 10 4 0 0 76 15 3050
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 48 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 21 36 26 16 0 0 0 58 16 19
2014 Nunavut 39 40 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2014 British Columbia 37 42 9 10 3 0 0 79 12 1347
2014 Alberta 36 40 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 994
2014 Saskatchewan 44 41 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 323
2014 Manitoba 39 38 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 542
2014 New Brunswick 41 44 7 6 1 1 0 86 7 678
2014 Nova Scotia 41 34 10 11 3 0 0 75 14 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 42 47 6 3 0 2 0 91 3 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 36 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 297

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 32 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 5170
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 14 4 3 3 2 78 7 4148
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 14 2 1 2 2 82 4 2749
2020 Northwest Territories 44 17 6 21 6 0 6 65 29 18
2020 British Columbia 41 34 14 4 2 4 1 79 6 1662
2020 Alberta 43 30 14 5 3 4 2 77 8 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 43 34 11 4 2 5 1 82 6 476
2020 Manitoba 39 32 16 5 2 5 2 76 7 644
2020 New Brunswick 45 31 11 4 2 4 3 82 6 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 49 31 10 4 2 4 1 84 6 490
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 29 10 3 1 3 1 85 4 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 27 13 4 1 5 2 81 5 751
2019 National Capital Region 48 34 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 4874
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 18 6 4 2 1 71 11 3285
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 16 3 1 2 1 79 5 2317
2019 Northwest Territories 40 26 10 10 0 5 9 77 11 18
2019 British Columbia 36 36 15 7 4 2 0 74 11 1436
2019 Alberta 36 35 17 6 3 2 1 73 9 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 37 39 15 6 2 2 0 77 8 394
2019 Manitoba 36 38 15 5 3 2 1 76 8 542
2019 New Brunswick 45 34 11 4 2 2 1 82 6 817
2019 Nova Scotia 47 30 12 6 3 3 0 79 9 358
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 35 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 33 14 5 2 1 0 79 7 448
2018 National Capital Region 44 37 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 4322
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 17 6 4 3 1 71 11 2862
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 18 3 2 2 2 76 5 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 36 30 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 20
2018 British Columbia 35 38 14 7 3 3 0 76 10 1374
2018 Alberta 30 38 18 7 3 3 1 71 10 1169
2018 Saskatchewan 36 34 18 6 3 3 1 72 9 373
2018 Manitoba 30 42 18 4 2 3 1 75 6 513
2018 New Brunswick 40 39 12 4 1 2 1 81 6 800
2018 Nova Scotia 37 41 11 7 2 1 0 79 9 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 50 34 12 1 1 1 0 85 2 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 12 4 3 4 0 81 7 367

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 38 10 5 2 2 0 83 7 5192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 31 12 7 4 3 0 76 11 4161
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 45 12 5 2 3 0 81 6 2751
2020 Northwest Territories 61 0 17 0 12 10 0 68 13 18
2020 British Columbia 37 38 12 8 3 2 0 77 11 1663
2020 Alberta 44 33 11 5 4 3 0 80 9 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 46 32 11 5 2 3 0 81 7 473
2020 Manitoba 41 34 11 7 2 3 0 78 10 649
2020 New Brunswick 52 31 8 4 2 3 0 86 6 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 45 37 9 5 2 1 0 83 8 490
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 30 8 6 1 3 0 85 7 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 31 7 3 3 3 0 87 6 755
2019 National Capital Region 40 39 11 5 3 2 0 80 8 4861
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 14 8 6 2 0 71 15 3283
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 14 5 2 2 0 78 8 2297
2019 Northwest Territories 50 10 14 21 5 0 0 60 25 18
2019 British Columbia 30 38 15 10 6 2 0 69 16 1429
2019 Alberta 39 35 12 8 4 2 0 76 13 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 37 44 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 391
2019 Manitoba 35 37 16 7 3 2 0 74 10 540
2019 New Brunswick 52 31 9 4 2 2 0 86 6 812
2019 Nova Scotia 40 38 10 7 3 2 0 79 10 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 42 7 3 1 4 0 89 4 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 31 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 445
2018 National Capital Region 43 39 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 4319
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 32 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 2860
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 44 11 4 1 2 0 84 5 2313
2018 Northwest Territories 57 25 13 0 0 5 0 86 0 20
2018 British Columbia 39 37 12 6 4 2 0 78 11 1377
2018 Alberta 45 34 12 6 3 1 0 80 9 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 45 34 14 4 2 1 0 80 7 372
2018 Manitoba 45 34 13 4 3 1 0 80 7 511
2018 New Brunswick 54 34 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 797
2018 Nova Scotia 44 32 12 8 2 1 0 78 10 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 36 11 4 0 4 0 85 4 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 32 7 2 3 1 0 88 4 369
2017 National Capital Region 39 42 10 4 2 3 0 83 6 4676
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 33 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 46 11 4 1 2 0 84 5 2534
2017 Northwest Territories 65 15 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 20
2017 British Columbia 38 40 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 1503
2017 Alberta 41 38 10 6 3 2 0 80 9 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 50 36 7 4 2 1 0 86 7 407
2017 Manitoba 44 36 10 4 3 2 0 82 7 540
2017 New Brunswick 52 35 7 3 1 2 0 89 4 789
2017 Nova Scotia 41 37 9 7 3 3 0 81 10 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 55 34 4 4 0 3 0 92 4 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 32 6 4 1 1 0 89 5 376
2014 National Capital Region 37 38 13 5 3 4 0 78 8 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 12 7 5 2 0 75 12 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 47 13 4 2 3 0 79 7 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 42 42 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2014 British Columbia 37 38 12 8 3 2 0 77 11 1346
2014 Alberta 42 30 13 7 4 3 0 75 12 994
2014 Saskatchewan 41 31 14 5 5 5 0 76 10 324
2014 Manitoba 41 30 17 5 3 5 0 74 8 543
2014 New Brunswick 45 38 10 3 2 2 0 84 6 677
2014 Nova Scotia 29 39 15 10 5 3 0 70 15 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 35 39 17 2 3 4 0 78 5 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 34 10 4 2 4 0 83 6 297

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 34 11 3 2 4 0 83 5 5191
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 13 5 3 4 1 79 8 4165
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 10 3 1 4 1 84 5 2755
2020 Northwest Territories 50 15 6 12 6 12 0 74 20 18
2020 British Columbia 43 33 13 5 2 5 0 80 6 1671
2020 Alberta 49 30 11 3 2 4 0 83 6 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 48 33 12 3 1 3 0 84 4 480
2020 Manitoba 47 31 12 4 2 4 0 81 6 649
2020 New Brunswick 48 29 12 3 1 6 2 83 4 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 47 30 12 5 2 4 0 80 7 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 28 13 1 0 4 0 86 1 121
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 11 2 2 6 0 85 4 752
2019 National Capital Region 44 36 11 3 2 3 0 83 5 4860
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 14 4 4 3 1 77 9 3279
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 41 11 3 2 3 1 83 5 2308
2019 Northwest Territories 45 15 34 5 0 0 0 60 5 18
2019 British Columbia 42 36 12 4 3 2 0 80 8 1436
2019 Alberta 49 32 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 45 36 10 4 1 2 1 83 6 393
2019 Manitoba 47 33 12 3 2 3 0 83 5 541
2019 New Brunswick 53 28 11 3 1 3 1 84 4 814
2019 Nova Scotia 47 31 13 4 2 2 1 80 7 356
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 32 7 4 1 3 0 88 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 29 10 2 2 2 0 85 4 447
2018 National Capital Region 43 37 12 3 2 3 0 83 5 4322
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 33 12 4 4 2 0 79 8 2862
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 43 12 3 1 2 0 84 4 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 51 30 13 0 0 5 0 86 0 20
2018 British Columbia 45 34 12 5 3 2 0 80 7 1378
2018 Alberta 49 32 11 3 2 1 0 83 6 1160
2018 Saskatchewan 49 34 13 2 1 2 0 84 3 374
2018 Manitoba 45 35 12 3 2 2 1 82 5 509
2018 New Brunswick 51 32 11 2 2 2 1 85 4 797
2018 Nova Scotia 45 31 13 4 4 4 0 79 8 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 36 20 2 1 2 0 76 4 78
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 28 9 3 1 3 0 87 4 366
2017 National Capital Region 39 37 13 3 2 5 1 81 6 4683
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 14 4 4 4 1 77 8 3241
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 14 3 2 3 1 80 6 2531
2017 Northwest Territories 45 20 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 20
2017 British Columbia 42 34 13 4 3 4 0 79 7 1501
2017 Alberta 45 33 12 3 3 4 1 82 6 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 51 32 8 3 2 4 0 86 5 411
2017 Manitoba 44 35 12 4 1 3 1 82 5 539
2017 New Brunswick 45 33 14 3 1 4 1 81 5 788
2017 Nova Scotia 37 35 13 4 4 6 1 77 9 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 47 36 11 0 0 4 2 88 0 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 32 8 3 1 3 0 87 4 376
2014 National Capital Region 37 36 14 3 3 6 0 79 6 5181
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 13 5 4 4 1 77 9 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 13 3 2 4 1 80 6 2382
2014 Northwest Territories 52 26 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 19
2014 Nunavut 50 30 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 41 36 14 4 2 3 0 80 6 1347
2014 Alberta 47 27 15 3 3 5 0 77 7 995
2014 Saskatchewan 40 34 14 3 2 7 0 80 5 324
2014 Manitoba 41 29 19 2 2 6 0 75 5 543
2014 New Brunswick 43 33 12 2 2 5 2 82 5 676
2014 Nova Scotia 29 33 21 7 2 7 0 67 10 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 34 33 23 0 3 8 0 72 3 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 28 17 4 1 6 0 76 6 296

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 5201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 27 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 4170
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 36 6 2 1 0 0 92 3 2763
2020 Northwest Territories 61 21 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 18
2020 British Columbia 53 33 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 1667
2020 Alberta 58 27 7 4 3 1 0 86 7 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 61 28 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 480
2020 Manitoba 58 28 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 649
2020 New Brunswick 68 24 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 62 27 4 3 3 0 0 90 6 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 71 19 5 2 3 0 0 90 5 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 23 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 755
2019 National Capital Region 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 4873
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 31 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 3294
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 41 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 2307
2019 Northwest Territories 50 30 5 5 0 9 0 89 6 18
2019 British Columbia 44 34 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 1430
2019 Alberta 50 31 10 5 3 0 0 82 9 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 55 33 6 4 2 1 0 88 5 395
2019 Manitoba 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 545
2019 New Brunswick 65 25 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 814
2019 Nova Scotia 54 31 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 37 6 0 1 0 0 92 1 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 26 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 445
2018 National Capital Region 50 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 4316
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 10 6 5 0 0 78 12 2855
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 43 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 2309
2018 Northwest Territories 51 25 13 0 6 5 0 80 6 20
2018 British Columbia 43 36 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 1377
2018 Alberta 48 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 52 30 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 370
2018 Manitoba 48 35 9 5 3 0 0 83 7 510
2018 New Brunswick 60 30 6 2 2 0 0 90 3 798
2018 Nova Scotia 51 32 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 351
2018 Prince Edward Island 64 33 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 28 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 367
2017 National Capital Region 46 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 4695
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 3245
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 44 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 2535
2017 Northwest Territories 75 10 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2017 British Columbia 43 37 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 1505
2017 Alberta 48 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1255
2017 Saskatchewan 60 30 4 4 1 0 0 90 5 411
2017 Manitoba 49 37 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 542
2017 New Brunswick 60 31 5 2 1 0 0 91 3 791
2017 Nova Scotia 48 38 6 3 3 1 0 87 7 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 66 32 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 27 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 377
2014 National Capital Region 41 40 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 5179
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 33 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 46 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 47 37 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 19
2014 Nunavut 50 30 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 40 37 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1345
2014 Alberta 46 30 10 7 5 1 0 77 12 995
2014 Saskatchewan 49 28 12 6 5 1 0 78 10 324
2014 Manitoba 44 35 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 543
2014 New Brunswick 45 41 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 677
2014 Nova Scotia 35 38 11 11 4 1 0 74 15 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 36 43 15 2 4 0 0 79 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 32 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 297

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 21 9 3 3 7 4 83 7 5204
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 19 15 4 6 7 4 72 11 4179
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 11 3 3 7 5 81 7 2771
2020 Northwest Territories 55 12 20 6 6 0 0 67 12 17
2020 British Columbia 45 25 12 4 3 6 3 78 9 1674
2020 Alberta 42 21 14 5 5 9 3 73 12 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 53 22 11 3 3 6 3 82 6 480
2020 Manitoba 42 25 14 4 2 10 3 77 7 651
2020 New Brunswick 52 21 10 2 4 7 5 83 6 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 50 24 9 2 4 8 2 83 8 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 20 12 2 2 3 3 83 5 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 17 12 2 2 8 4 82 5 755

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 32 15 4 2 7 1 77 7 5214
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 15 5 3 6 1 75 9 4188
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 14 3 2 7 1 79 5 2764
2020 Northwest Territories 45 15 11 6 12 12 0 67 20 18
2020 British Columbia 37 32 15 5 2 7 1 75 8 1676
2020 Alberta 43 27 17 3 3 7 1 75 7 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 46 31 13 3 1 5 1 82 4 479
2020 Manitoba 43 31 14 5 3 5 1 78 8 654
2020 New Brunswick 42 27 14 3 1 10 2 79 5 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 43 33 15 3 2 4 0 79 5 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 35 11 2 1 5 0 85 3 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 13 3 1 8 1 82 4 757

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 30 10 5 3 4 2 81 8 5195
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 11 7 5 4 2 76 12 4160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 9 4 2 4 3 84 7 2753
2020 Northwest Territories 52 12 10 6 12 10 0 70 19 18
2020 British Columbia 42 32 11 6 4 4 2 79 10 1668
2020 Alberta 44 28 12 5 5 4 1 76 11 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 53 29 7 4 2 4 1 86 6 480
2020 Manitoba 45 31 11 5 3 5 1 80 8 648
2020 New Brunswick 57 25 7 2 2 4 2 87 5 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 51 27 9 5 3 3 1 81 9 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 61 25 7 2 0 3 1 90 3 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 23 8 2 1 3 1 88 4 753

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 6 22 15 34 18 2 12 61 84
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 5 24 11 44 14 0 8 64 118
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 4 32 18 36 11 0 4 60 28
2020 British Columbia 2 7 31 10 37 13 0 10 54 45
2020 Alberta 4 0 29 7 46 14 0 4 62 28
2020 Manitoba 0 14 35 8 36 8 0 15 47 12

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 29 15 6 4 8 6 72 11 5205
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 25 20 7 5 8 6 63 14 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 16 6 3 10 7 71 11 2768
2020 Northwest Territories 38 17 15 6 6 0 17 67 14 18
2020 British Columbia 23 27 21 9 4 10 6 59 15 1675
2020 Alberta 26 28 20 6 4 11 5 64 12 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 31 26 18 6 3 12 5 67 11 480
2020 Manitoba 24 25 22 8 5 11 5 58 16 653
2020 New Brunswick 29 26 18 6 3 11 6 67 11 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 30 23 19 3 3 12 9 67 8 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 33 19 5 1 11 6 71 7 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 24 19 4 2 11 8 68 8 757
2019 National Capital Region 32 29 13 8 6 6 5 69 16 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 17 11 9 5 3 59 22 3286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 16 8 4 8 6 68 14 2312
2019 Northwest Territories 30 21 29 15 0 5 0 53 16 18
2019 British Columbia 22 29 21 11 9 7 2 55 22 1436
2019 Alberta 25 29 18 11 7 7 3 61 20 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 32 27 16 11 5 7 2 65 18 394
2019 Manitoba 25 23 20 10 9 9 3 55 22 542
2019 New Brunswick 34 27 15 7 4 8 4 69 13 817
2019 Nova Scotia 30 25 19 9 5 9 4 63 16 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 17 17 10 0 13 3 68 12 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 24 15 8 8 5 5 66 17 446
2018 National Capital Region 26 31 17 8 6 7 5 66 15 4324
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 29 21 12 11 6 3 53 24 2860
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 19 7 4 9 5 65 13 2307
2018 Northwest Territories 25 35 13 15 6 5 0 64 22 20
2018 British Columbia 18 28 23 11 10 7 3 51 23 1372
2018 Alberta 18 31 21 12 8 7 3 55 22 1165
2018 Saskatchewan 24 24 22 9 8 8 4 56 19 374
2018 Manitoba 18 32 21 10 9 8 3 56 21 512
2018 New Brunswick 26 32 17 9 4 7 4 66 15 799
2018 Nova Scotia 19 28 22 12 9 7 2 53 23 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 34 21 8 2 10 2 65 11 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 28 21 10 5 8 4 58 17 367
2017 National Capital Region 28 31 14 9 6 6 6 67 17 4690
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 15 11 10 6 4 60 23 3245
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 15 8 4 7 7 68 14 2537
2017 Northwest Territories 29 31 26 10 0 5 0 63 10 20
2017 British Columbia 23 28 19 11 9 6 5 57 22 1502
2017 Alberta 25 26 16 13 9 9 4 58 24 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 32 29 13 11 5 6 4 68 18 411
2017 Manitoba 23 25 16 12 12 9 4 55 27 540
2017 New Brunswick 34 29 14 8 3 6 5 71 13 789
2017 Nova Scotia 25 25 14 14 12 7 4 56 28 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 50 27 7 7 0 5 4 85 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 27 9 9 7 6 4 71 18 376
2014 National Capital Region 29 31 16 8 7 5 4 66 17 5190
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 16 11 11 4 3 59 23 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 18 9 4 6 5 66 15 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 21 42 11 11 11 0 5 66 22 19
2014 Nunavut 20 39 10 10 20 0 0 60 30 10
2014 British Columbia 23 31 17 13 8 5 2 58 23 1345
2014 Alberta 26 28 17 11 10 6 3 59 23 994
2014 Saskatchewan 30 29 15 11 8 5 3 64 20 323
2014 Manitoba 28 26 20 12 6 5 3 58 20 544
2014 New Brunswick 29 32 17 8 4 7 4 68 14 678
2014 Nova Scotia 26 30 17 12 8 3 3 60 22 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 36 38 17 3 3 3 0 77 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 31 13 9 7 3 4 69 17 296

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 37 13 7 3 3 1 77 10 5201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 32 11 6 4 3 1 77 11 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 12 7 3 2 1 77 10 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 52 6 19 12 12 0 0 58 23 18
2020 British Columbia 35 39 11 8 3 3 1 77 11 1669
2020 Alberta 40 34 12 6 4 3 1 77 11 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 43 36 10 6 2 2 1 82 8 481
2020 Manitoba 37 38 11 8 3 3 1 78 11 652
2020 New Brunswick 43 35 10 5 3 2 2 81 9 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 40 34 13 7 2 2 1 77 10 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 36 8 1 1 4 3 90 2 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 30 10 6 3 2 2 80 9 756
2019 National Capital Region 33 38 14 7 4 2 2 74 12 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 13 8 6 2 1 72 14 3288
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 14 7 3 2 1 76 10 2309
2019 Northwest Territories 37 22 26 11 5 0 0 58 16 17
2019 British Columbia 30 37 15 10 6 2 1 68 16 1439
2019 Alberta 36 35 12 10 5 2 1 73 15 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 38 40 9 7 3 1 1 80 10 392
2019 Manitoba 31 36 15 10 3 3 1 71 13 542
2019 New Brunswick 41 36 10 6 3 2 1 80 10 815
2019 Nova Scotia 40 35 11 7 3 2 2 79 10 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 32 19 4 1 1 0 75 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 34 12 5 2 2 1 80 7 446
2018 National Capital Region 33 38 13 8 4 2 2 73 13 4332
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 12 9 5 2 1 72 15 2860
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 12 7 3 2 1 78 10 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 35 39 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 20
2018 British Columbia 31 40 12 8 5 2 1 73 14 1378
2018 Alberta 37 35 12 8 5 2 1 74 13 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 39 38 12 8 2 1 1 78 10 371
2018 Manitoba 32 38 17 8 2 3 0 72 11 512
2018 New Brunswick 38 38 11 7 3 2 0 78 10 800
2018 Nova Scotia 35 41 10 7 5 2 0 78 12 356
2018 Prince Edward Island 39 41 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 36 10 6 3 2 1 80 9 368
2017 National Capital Region 34 37 13 8 4 3 1 75 12 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 10 7 5 3 1 77 13 3236
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 10 7 2 2 1 79 10 2535
2017 Northwest Territories 49 35 0 11 5 0 0 84 16 20
2017 British Columbia 37 37 12 6 4 4 1 76 11 1499
2017 Alberta 39 35 10 8 3 4 1 78 12 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 44 37 9 6 1 3 0 84 7 411
2017 Manitoba 40 35 12 7 3 2 1 77 11 542
2017 New Brunswick 45 35 9 5 3 2 1 82 8 788
2017 Nova Scotia 40 36 8 7 5 3 1 79 12 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 56 35 3 0 1 5 0 96 1 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 8 6 3 2 0 83 9 376
2014 National Capital Region 33 39 12 8 4 3 1 76 12 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 9 7 4 2 1 80 11 3051
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 50 9 5 2 2 1 83 8 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 21 48 16 5 5 5 0 72 11 19
2014 Nunavut 70 10 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2014 British Columbia 40 37 10 6 4 3 1 80 10 1347
2014 Alberta 41 35 9 7 5 3 0 78 12 993
2014 Saskatchewan 45 33 11 6 2 2 1 81 8 324
2014 Manitoba 39 34 11 7 4 3 1 77 11 543
2014 New Brunswick 40 41 9 5 2 2 1 83 7 677
2014 Nova Scotia 32 44 11 7 3 2 1 78 10 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 34 50 5 3 3 3 2 89 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 32 7 5 2 2 1 84 8 297

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 37 15 4 2 2 0 79 6 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 45 14 3 1 2 0 81 5 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 50 12 15 6 12 6 0 65 19 18
2020 British Columbia 38 38 15 5 2 2 0 77 8 1668
2020 Alberta 46 33 11 5 3 2 0 80 9 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 48 35 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 478
2020 Manitoba 44 33 14 4 2 3 0 80 6 652
2020 New Brunswick 45 34 13 4 1 4 1 81 5 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 42 37 15 3 2 1 0 80 5 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 33 7 5 2 2 0 85 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 30 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 751
2019 National Capital Region 34 39 17 5 2 2 0 75 8 4863
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 3280
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 46 17 4 2 1 0 76 7 2304
2019 Northwest Territories 40 40 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 18
2019 British Columbia 30 36 18 8 6 2 0 67 15 1436
2019 Alberta 35 36 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 43 38 11 5 1 1 0 82 6 392
2019 Manitoba 35 37 18 6 3 1 0 73 9 543
2019 New Brunswick 46 34 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 812
2019 Nova Scotia 37 33 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 44 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 35 11 6 1 1 0 81 7 446
2018 National Capital Region 32 40 18 6 3 2 0 73 9 4314
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 16 7 7 1 0 70 14 2855
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 47 17 5 2 1 0 76 6 2303
2018 Northwest Territories 40 28 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 20
2018 British Columbia 32 36 17 8 6 1 0 69 14 1375
2018 Alberta 36 35 16 8 4 1 0 72 12 1151
2018 Saskatchewan 37 38 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 368
2018 Manitoba 34 39 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 509
2018 New Brunswick 41 39 14 4 3 1 0 80 6 801
2018 Nova Scotia 33 39 15 8 4 1 0 73 13 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 38 15 4 2 0 0 80 5 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 37 14 5 1 1 0 80 6 370

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 23 20 9 8 12 3 56 20 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 22 17 12 11 8 2 57 25 4175
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 17 10 5 10 2 63 17 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 33 12 27 6 17 6 0 47 25 18
2020 British Columbia 23 26 18 13 10 10 2 55 25 1674
2020 Alberta 30 23 16 9 10 10 2 60 22 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 29 27 17 9 5 11 1 65 16 481
2020 Manitoba 26 25 15 11 8 12 2 60 22 649
2020 New Brunswick 32 24 17 8 6 10 3 64 17 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 28 24 19 10 6 12 2 60 18 488
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 28 13 8 4 8 5 71 14 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 24 16 9 5 8 1 68 14 753
2019 National Capital Region 19 22 20 12 11 12 3 49 27 4874
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 22 17 14 16 7 1 49 33 3283
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 21 11 7 9 2 56 21 2312
2019 Northwest Territories 45 15 14 15 10 0 0 60 25 18
2019 British Columbia 17 23 19 14 15 10 2 45 33 1434
2019 Alberta 21 23 18 14 13 9 2 49 31 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 21 26 19 12 9 11 1 54 24 393
2019 Manitoba 20 24 18 14 11 11 2 51 29 542
2019 New Brunswick 30 24 18 9 8 9 2 61 19 817
2019 Nova Scotia 25 25 13 14 10 10 3 57 28 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 29 19 8 5 8 7 63 15 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 26 17 11 10 4 2 59 23 447
2018 National Capital Region 17 23 21 12 11 12 4 47 28 4327
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 17 15 17 6 1 47 34 2865
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 22 12 6 9 3 55 21 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 35 15 8 15 16 10 0 56 35 20
2018 British Columbia 18 23 18 15 16 9 1 46 34 1378
2018 Alberta 20 22 19 15 15 8 1 46 33 1160
2018 Saskatchewan 20 24 21 14 11 9 2 49 28 372
2018 Manitoba 21 25 19 15 9 10 1 51 28 512
2018 New Brunswick 23 30 18 12 7 8 2 59 21 797
2018 Nova Scotia 17 25 19 18 11 9 2 47 32 356
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 29 20 12 8 9 1 57 22 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 24 17 14 8 8 1 57 24 367
2017 National Capital Region 15 21 18 13 13 14 5 45 33 4678
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 22 15 15 16 9 2 49 34 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 31 18 12 7 11 4 56 23 2531
2017 Northwest Territories 24 24 11 15 5 16 5 61 25 20
2017 British Columbia 17 23 17 16 14 12 2 46 35 1500
2017 Alberta 20 20 15 13 16 12 3 48 35 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 25 22 16 15 9 12 1 54 27 410
2017 Manitoba 22 22 18 13 13 9 2 50 30 541
2017 New Brunswick 25 28 17 12 8 7 3 59 23 788
2017 Nova Scotia 22 23 14 14 13 12 2 52 32 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 33 12 12 1 9 1 72 15 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 27 17 14 8 7 1 56 25 375
2014 National Capital Region 13 19 20 16 16 13 4 38 38 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 22 16 15 18 8 2 46 37 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 31 20 15 9 10 2 50 27 2386
2014 Northwest Territories 16 36 11 21 11 5 0 55 34 19
2014 Nunavut 9 20 20 20 30 0 0 29 50 10
2014 British Columbia 17 25 15 18 15 8 1 47 36 1346
2014 Alberta 17 21 16 16 19 9 2 42 39 994
2014 Saskatchewan 20 26 17 12 13 11 1 52 29 324
2014 Manitoba 18 24 18 16 13 10 1 47 33 543
2014 New Brunswick 22 26 16 13 11 10 2 55 27 678
2014 Nova Scotia 10 31 20 14 15 8 2 45 32 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 13 21 22 18 8 14 3 42 31 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 28 15 15 10 6 0 58 26 296

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 44 4 8 2 0 0 87 9 5216
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 39 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 4 6 1 0 0 88 7 2771
2020 Northwest Territories 56 12 4 22 6 0 0 68 28 18
2020 British Columbia 41 45 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 1674
2020 Alberta 47 41 3 8 2 0 0 88 10 1505
2020 Saskatchewan 45 44 2 7 1 0 0 89 8 481
2020 Manitoba 50 38 2 8 2 0 0 87 10 654
2020 New Brunswick 51 38 3 6 2 0 0 89 9 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 41 45 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 35 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 37 1 4 1 0 0 93 6 758

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 37 9 8 2 0 1 81 10 5204
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 32 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 4181
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 41 9 8 2 0 1 81 10 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 56 6 10 17 12 0 0 62 28 18
2020 British Columbia 47 37 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 1674
2020 Alberta 51 35 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 52 34 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 479
2020 Manitoba 53 34 5 5 3 0 1 87 8 652
2020 New Brunswick 51 33 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 51 33 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 36 3 6 4 0 0 87 10 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 35 3 5 1 0 0 90 7 759
2019 National Capital Region 44 34 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 4885
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 3281
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 2308
2019 Northwest Territories 55 34 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 18
2019 British Columbia 34 39 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 1438
2019 Alberta 37 36 7 13 7 0 0 72 20 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 37 38 5 13 7 0 0 75 20 396
2019 Manitoba 43 34 7 12 3 0 0 77 15 541
2019 New Brunswick 48 32 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 818
2019 Nova Scotia 44 33 4 10 7 0 1 78 18 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 58 26 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 3 11 5 0 0 81 16 448
2017 National Capital Region 38 36 8 11 7 0 0 74 18 4698
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 7 12 8 0 0 73 20 3249
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 9 11 5 0 0 76 15 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 48 36 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 20
2017 British Columbia 31 36 7 15 10 0 0 68 25 1504
2017 Alberta 36 36 5 14 9 0 0 71 23 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 44 33 3 11 8 0 0 78 19 411
2017 Manitoba 38 34 8 12 8 0 0 72 21 541
2017 New Brunswick 52 31 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 791
2017 Nova Scotia 36 26 4 17 16 0 0 63 33 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 52 27 0 10 12 0 0 79 21 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 4 10 10 0 0 76 20 374
2014 National Capital Region 37 36 8 11 7 0 0 74 18 5183
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 7 12 9 0 0 71 21 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 68 21 0 5 5 0 0 89 11 19
2014 Nunavut 50 30 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2014 British Columbia 28 36 7 17 12 0 0 64 29 1346
2014 Alberta 37 35 7 13 9 0 0 72 22 994
2014 Saskatchewan 36 36 7 10 10 1 0 73 20 324
2014 Manitoba 31 33 10 15 10 0 0 64 25 544
2014 New Brunswick 45 37 6 8 4 0 0 83 12 678
2014 Nova Scotia 27 34 9 16 14 0 0 61 30 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 50 29 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 34 1 12 6 0 0 82 18 297

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 34 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 4151
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 9 6 1 0 0 83 8 2746
2020 Northwest Territories 54 36 0 4 6 0 0 90 10 17
2020 British Columbia 44 38 9 7 2 0 0 83 9 1662
2020 Alberta 52 31 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 51 36 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 474
2020 Manitoba 51 33 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 648
2020 New Brunswick 51 33 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 1060
2020 Nova Scotia 47 38 6 5 2 0 1 87 7 490
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 33 6 6 2 0 1 86 8 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 30 5 5 2 0 0 88 8 754
2019 National Capital Region 48 35 9 5 2 0 0 84 8 4851
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 3262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2294
2019 Northwest Territories 50 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 18
2019 British Columbia 37 40 10 10 4 0 0 77 14 1424
2019 Alberta 39 38 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1188
2019 Saskatchewan 44 38 8 7 2 0 0 82 9 393
2019 Manitoba 44 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 538
2019 New Brunswick 52 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 817
2019 Nova Scotia 44 36 8 7 4 0 1 81 10 358
2019 Prince Edward Island 66 26 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 33 7 7 2 0 0 84 8 442
2017 National Capital Region 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 4678
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 42 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 54 30 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2017 British Columbia 38 38 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 1501
2017 Alberta 40 37 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 1248
2017 Saskatchewan 46 36 7 8 2 0 0 83 11 411
2017 Manitoba 40 37 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 542
2017 New Brunswick 54 35 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 788
2017 Nova Scotia 46 34 4 10 3 0 1 82 14 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 67 24 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 32 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 376
2014 National Capital Region 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 5181
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 3046
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 47 11 7 3 0 0 80 10 2385
2014 Northwest Territories 58 32 0 5 5 0 0 89 11 19
2014 Nunavut 50 20 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 10
2014 British Columbia 30 39 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 1346
2014 Alberta 38 35 11 12 4 1 0 73 16 991
2014 Saskatchewan 36 36 13 10 5 1 0 73 15 324
2014 Manitoba 33 40 10 11 6 0 0 73 18 544
2014 New Brunswick 44 38 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 676
2014 Nova Scotia 33 37 10 13 7 0 0 70 20 298
2014 Prince Edward Island 50 41 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 297

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 18 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 86 10 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 4165
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 22 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 2754
2020 Northwest Territories 94 0 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 18
2020 British Columbia 84 12 2 1 1 1 0 96 2 1668
2020 Alberta 84 11 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 87 10 1 0 1 0 0 97 2 479
2020 Manitoba 84 9 2 1 1 1 1 96 2 652
2020 New Brunswick 81 14 2 1 2 0 0 95 3 1064
2020 Nova Scotia 87 10 2 0 1 0 1 98 1 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 87 10 1 1 2 0 0 97 2 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 92 6 1 0 1 0 0 98 1 754
2017 National Capital Region 65 26 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 4685
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 15 2 1 1 1 1 95 2 3246
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 28 3 3 1 0 0 94 3 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 89 6 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2017 British Columbia 79 14 3 1 1 1 1 95 2 1502
2017 Alberta 79 14 2 1 1 1 2 95 3 1248
2017 Saskatchewan 81 15 1 2 0 0 1 97 2 412
2017 Manitoba 80 13 3 1 1 0 2 95 2 541
2017 New Brunswick 77 18 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 787
2017 Nova Scotia 83 12 2 1 0 1 1 96 1 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 88 8 1 0 0 0 3 99 0 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 10 2 0 1 0 0 97 1 374
2014 National Capital Region 62 26 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 16 2 1 1 0 1 95 2 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 31 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Nunavut 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2014 British Columbia 75 18 3 2 1 0 1 95 3 1347
2014 Alberta 74 17 4 1 1 1 2 94 2 995
2014 Saskatchewan 79 14 3 1 1 0 1 94 3 323
2014 Manitoba 74 17 5 2 1 1 1 92 4 544
2014 New Brunswick 67 25 3 3 2 0 1 93 5 678
2014 Nova Scotia 73 19 5 1 1 0 1 93 2 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 85 11 3 0 2 0 0 95 2 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 16 2 0 0 0 2 98 1 296

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 25 13 4 1 3 1 81 6 5213
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 12 7 4 5 23 8 76 13 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 21 9 3 2 6 3 85 5 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 11 6 7 0 6 58 12 57 19 18
2020 British Columbia 24 12 10 7 8 32 8 60 24 1676
2020 Alberta 28 11 9 6 7 32 7 63 22 1505
2020 Saskatchewan 28 11 7 5 8 35 6 67 22 481
2020 Manitoba 33 13 7 5 6 31 6 72 17 652
2020 New Brunswick 69 17 7 2 1 5 1 90 3 1074
2020 Nova Scotia 53 15 7 2 2 17 4 87 5 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 17 6 4 3 17 7 84 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 11 6 3 3 28 8 82 9 755
2019 National Capital Region 50 26 13 5 2 4 1 79 7 4884
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 12 8 7 10 22 9 64 24 3293
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 20 8 4 3 7 4 83 7 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 19 20 5 10 14 21 10 57 36 18
2019 British Columbia 22 11 9 9 12 30 7 52 33 1439
2019 Alberta 23 8 9 8 10 33 8 53 32 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 20 10 6 7 12 41 4 55 34 394
2019 Manitoba 32 13 7 5 9 28 6 68 21 543
2019 New Brunswick 69 17 6 3 1 4 0 90 4 819
2019 Nova Scotia 51 11 8 4 3 20 3 81 8 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 46 20 4 6 4 13 8 83 12 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 15 7 4 4 24 8 79 12 448

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 5217
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 4186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2774
2020 British Columbia 10 90 1675
2020 Alberta 10 90 1506
2020 Saskatchewan 9 91 481
2020 Manitoba 11 89 653
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 96 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 758
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 4882
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 3283
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2316
2019 Northwest Territories 30 70 18
2019 British Columbia 15 85 1437
2019 Alberta 14 86 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 396
2019 Manitoba 15 85 544
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 818
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 362
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 449
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 4344
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 2873
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2320
2018 British Columbia 16 84 1384
2018 Alberta 17 83 1169
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 374
2018 Manitoba 14 86 513
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 804
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 355
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 370

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 192
2020 British Columbia 50 50 174
2020 Alberta 46 54 153
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 43
2020 Manitoba 57 43 74
2020 New Brunswick 45 55 73
2020 Nova Scotia 46 54 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 40 38
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 253
2019 British Columbia 48 52 216
2019 Alberta 62 38 164
2019 Saskatchewan 63 37 49
2019 Manitoba 58 42 79
2019 New Brunswick 54 46 72
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 50
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 54
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 242
2018 British Columbia 47 53 218
2018 Alberta 54 46 198
2018 Saskatchewan 52 48 48
2018 Manitoba 49 51 72
2018 New Brunswick 60 40 60
2018 Nova Scotia 49 51 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 51

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 68 32 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 192
2020 British Columbia 52 48 174
2020 Alberta 60 40 153
2020 Saskatchewan 44 56 43
2020 Manitoba 52 48 74
2020 New Brunswick 59 41 73
2020 Nova Scotia 60 40 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 38
2019 National Capital Region 65 35 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 253
2019 British Columbia 55 45 216
2019 Alberta 53 47 164
2019 Saskatchewan 39 61 49
2019 Manitoba 45 55 79
2019 New Brunswick 40 60 72
2019 Nova Scotia 60 40 50
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 54
2018 National Capital Region 64 36 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 242
2018 British Columbia 60 40 218
2018 Alberta 60 40 198
2018 Saskatchewan 46 54 48
2018 Manitoba 60 40 72
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 60
2018 Nova Scotia 44 56 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 51

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 192
2020 British Columbia 5 95 174
2020 Alberta 5 95 153
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 73
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 31
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 253
2019 British Columbia 8 92 216
2019 Alberta 6 94 164
2019 Manitoba 7 93 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 54
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 242
2018 British Columbia 5 95 218
2018 Alberta 6 94 198
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 60

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 473
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 192
2020 Alberta 0 100 153
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2020 Manitoba 0 100 74
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 73
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 38
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 253
2019 Alberta 0 100 164
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 49
2019 Manitoba 0 100 79
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 72
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 50
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 54
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 509
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 242
2018 British Columbia 0 100 218
2018 Alberta 0 100 198
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 48
2018 Manitoba 0 100 72
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 60
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 51

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 192
2020 British Columbia 6 94 174
2020 Alberta 5 95 153
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 43
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 253
2019 British Columbia 4 96 216
2019 Alberta 3 97 164
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 242
2018 British Columbia 6 94 218
2018 Alberta 4 96 198
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 47

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 192
2020 British Columbia 20 80 174
2020 Alberta 14 86 153
2020 Saskatchewan 39 61 43
2020 Manitoba 14 86 74
2020 New Brunswick 11 89 73
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 38
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 253
2019 British Columbia 20 80 216
2019 Alberta 23 77 164
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 49
2019 Manitoba 19 81 79
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 72
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 50
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 54
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 242
2018 British Columbia 25 75 218
2018 Alberta 20 80 198
2018 Saskatchewan 33 67 48
2018 Manitoba 23 77 72
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 60
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 51

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 192
2020 British Columbia 4 96 174
2020 Alberta 3 97 153
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 31
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 612
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 489
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 253
2019 British Columbia 3 97 216
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 50
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 509
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 242
2018 British Columbia 3 97 218
2018 Alberta 3 97 198

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 66 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 192
2020 British Columbia 43 57 174
2020 Alberta 40 60 153
2020 Saskatchewan 59 41 43
2020 Manitoba 40 60 74
2020 New Brunswick 37 63 73
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 38
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 248
2019 British Columbia 48 52 214
2019 Alberta 47 53 162
2019 Saskatchewan 57 43 49
2019 Manitoba 43 57 79
2019 New Brunswick 40 60 70
2019 Nova Scotia 39 61 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 53
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 242
2018 British Columbia 53 47 218
2018 Alberta 47 53 198
2018 Saskatchewan 41 59 48
2018 Manitoba 36 64 72
2018 New Brunswick 30 70 60
2018 Nova Scotia 55 45 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 51

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 192
2020 British Columbia 32 68 174
2020 Alberta 38 62 153
2020 Saskatchewan 36 64 43
2020 Manitoba 33 67 74
2020 New Brunswick 36 64 73
2020 Nova Scotia 34 66 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 38
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 248
2019 British Columbia 38 62 214
2019 Alberta 40 60 162
2019 Saskatchewan 33 67 49
2019 Manitoba 36 64 79
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 70
2019 Nova Scotia 35 65 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 53
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 242
2018 British Columbia 41 59 218
2018 Alberta 35 65 198
2018 Saskatchewan 24 76 48
2018 Manitoba 44 56 72
2018 New Brunswick 27 73 60
2018 Nova Scotia 46 54 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 51

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 192
2020 British Columbia 43 57 174
2020 Alberta 39 61 153
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 43
2020 Manitoba 41 59 74
2020 New Brunswick 38 62 73
2020 Nova Scotia 63 37 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 38
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 248
2019 British Columbia 44 56 214
2019 Alberta 45 55 162
2019 Saskatchewan 45 55 49
2019 Manitoba 52 48 79
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 70
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 53
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 242
2018 British Columbia 41 59 218
2018 Alberta 46 54 198
2018 Saskatchewan 39 61 48
2018 Manitoba 47 53 72
2018 New Brunswick 37 63 60
2018 Nova Scotia 48 52 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 51

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 192
2020 British Columbia 42 58 174
2020 Alberta 44 56 153
2020 Saskatchewan 46 54 43
2020 Manitoba 38 62 74
2020 New Brunswick 47 53 73
2020 Nova Scotia 48 52 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 38
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 248
2019 British Columbia 39 61 214
2019 Alberta 41 59 162
2019 Saskatchewan 39 61 49
2019 Manitoba 40 60 79
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 70
2019 Nova Scotia 37 63 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 53
2018 National Capital Region 40 60 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 242
2018 British Columbia 40 60 218
2018 Alberta 41 59 198
2018 Saskatchewan 48 52 48
2018 Manitoba 43 57 72
2018 New Brunswick 39 61 60
2018 Nova Scotia 38 62 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 51

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 68 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 192
2020 British Columbia 26 74 174
2020 Alberta 28 72 153
2020 Saskatchewan 26 74 43
2020 Manitoba 33 67 74
2020 New Brunswick 26 74 73
2020 Nova Scotia 34 66 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 38
2019 National Capital Region 28 72 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 248
2019 British Columbia 25 75 214
2019 Alberta 26 74 162
2019 Saskatchewan 24 76 49
2019 Manitoba 26 74 79
2019 New Brunswick 20 80 70
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 53
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 242
2018 British Columbia 31 69 218
2018 Alberta 24 76 198
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 48
2018 Manitoba 41 59 72
2018 New Brunswick 23 77 60
2018 Nova Scotia 21 79 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 51

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 192
2020 British Columbia 56 44 174
2020 Alberta 59 41 153
2020 Saskatchewan 64 36 43
2020 Manitoba 58 42 74
2020 New Brunswick 53 47 73
2020 Nova Scotia 48 52 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 38
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 248
2019 British Columbia 52 48 214
2019 Alberta 55 45 162
2019 Saskatchewan 61 39 49
2019 Manitoba 57 43 79
2019 New Brunswick 50 50 70
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 53
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 242
2018 British Columbia 58 42 218
2018 Alberta 49 51 198
2018 Saskatchewan 55 45 48
2018 Manitoba 61 39 72
2018 New Brunswick 53 47 60
2018 Nova Scotia 50 50 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 51

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 192
2020 British Columbia 38 62 174
2020 Alberta 38 62 153
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 43
2020 Manitoba 44 56 74
2020 New Brunswick 42 58 73
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 38
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 248
2019 British Columbia 34 66 214
2019 Alberta 39 61 162
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 49
2019 Manitoba 32 68 79
2019 New Brunswick 33 67 70
2019 Nova Scotia 36 64 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 53
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 242
2018 British Columbia 39 61 218
2018 Alberta 37 63 198
2018 Saskatchewan 39 61 48
2018 Manitoba 38 62 72
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 60
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 51

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 423
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 38
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 481
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 49
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 70
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 53
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 48
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 60
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 47

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 192
2020 British Columbia 11 89 174
2020 Alberta 11 89 153
2020 Manitoba 7 93 74
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 73
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 38
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 248
2019 British Columbia 7 93 214
2019 Alberta 7 93 162
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 49
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 242
2018 British Columbia 11 89 218
2018 Alberta 6 94 198
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 60
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 51

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 192
2020 British Columbia 13 87 174
2020 Alberta 10 90 153
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 43
2020 Manitoba 11 89 74
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 73
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 38
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 248
2019 British Columbia 14 86 214
2019 Alberta 11 89 162
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 49
2019 Manitoba 16 84 79
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 70
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 49
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 242
2018 British Columbia 13 87 218
2018 Alberta 10 90 198
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 48
2018 Manitoba 18 82 72
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 60
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 47

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 192
2020 British Columbia 44 56 174
2020 Alberta 49 51 153
2020 Saskatchewan 36 64 43
2020 Manitoba 38 62 74
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 73
2020 Nova Scotia 54 46 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 38
2019 National Capital Region 46 54 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 248
2019 British Columbia 47 53 214
2019 Alberta 52 48 162
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 49
2019 Manitoba 46 54 79
2019 New Brunswick 33 67 70
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 53
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 242
2018 British Columbia 50 50 218
2018 Alberta 50 50 198
2018 Saskatchewan 36 64 48
2018 Manitoba 53 47 72
2018 New Brunswick 34 66 60
2018 Nova Scotia 62 38 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 51

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 192
2020 British Columbia 24 76 174
2020 Alberta 19 81 153
2020 Saskatchewan 40 60 43
2020 Manitoba 23 77 74
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 73
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 38
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 248
2019 British Columbia 28 72 214
2019 Alberta 33 67 162
2019 Saskatchewan 41 59 49
2019 Manitoba 22 78 79
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 70
2019 Nova Scotia 23 77 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 53
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 242
2018 British Columbia 28 72 218
2018 Alberta 28 72 198
2018 Saskatchewan 35 65 48
2018 Manitoba 23 77 72
2018 New Brunswick 26 74 60
2018 Nova Scotia 18 82 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 51

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 192
2020 British Columbia 16 84 174
2020 Alberta 16 84 153
2020 Manitoba 14 86 74
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 73
2020 Nova Scotia 20 80 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 38
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 608
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 481
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 248
2019 British Columbia 13 87 214
2019 Alberta 10 90 162
2019 Manitoba 26 74 79
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 70
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 49
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 53
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 242
2018 British Columbia 17 83 218
2018 Alberta 17 83 198
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 48
2018 Manitoba 29 71 72
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 60
2018 Nova Scotia 17 83 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 51

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 192
2020 British Columbia 45 55 174
2020 Alberta 49 51 153
2020 Saskatchewan 51 49 43
2020 Manitoba 53 47 74
2020 New Brunswick 53 47 73
2020 Nova Scotia 44 56 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 38
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 247
2019 British Columbia 51 49 212
2019 Alberta 56 44 161
2019 Saskatchewan 53 47 49
2019 Manitoba 56 44 77
2019 New Brunswick 57 43 70
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 53
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 242
2018 British Columbia 55 45 216
2018 Alberta 51 49 198
2018 Saskatchewan 49 51 48
2018 Manitoba 62 38 72
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 60
2018 Nova Scotia 64 36 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 51

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 192
2020 British Columbia 21 79 174
2020 Alberta 28 72 153
2020 Saskatchewan 21 79 43
2020 Manitoba 32 68 74
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 73
2020 Nova Scotia 15 85 31
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 247
2019 British Columbia 22 78 212
2019 Alberta 27 73 161
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 49
2019 Manitoba 26 74 77
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 70
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 53
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 242
2018 British Columbia 26 74 216
2018 Alberta 31 69 198
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 48
2018 Manitoba 24 76 72
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 60
2018 Nova Scotia 17 83 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 51

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 192
2020 British Columbia 6 94 174
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 247
2019 British Columbia 4 96 212
2019 Alberta 4 96 161
2019 Manitoba 9 91 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 53
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 242
2018 British Columbia 7 93 216
2018 Alberta 5 95 198
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 47

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 192
2020 British Columbia 22 78 174
2020 Alberta 18 82 153
2020 Saskatchewan 24 76 43
2020 Manitoba 21 79 74
2020 New Brunswick 22 78 73
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 38
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 247
2019 British Columbia 23 77 212
2019 Alberta 21 79 161
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 49
2019 Manitoba 20 80 77
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 70
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 53
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 242
2018 British Columbia 26 74 216
2018 Alberta 21 79 198
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 48
2018 Manitoba 22 78 72
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 60
2018 Nova Scotia 34 66 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 51

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 192
2020 British Columbia 11 89 174
2020 Alberta 9 91 153
2020 Manitoba 12 88 74
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 73
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 38
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 247
2019 British Columbia 7 93 212
2019 Alberta 8 92 161
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 49
2019 Manitoba 14 86 77
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 70
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 53
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 242
2018 British Columbia 12 88 216
2018 Alberta 9 91 198
2018 Manitoba 13 87 72

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 192
2020 British Columbia 7 93 174
2020 Alberta 5 95 153
2020 Manitoba 12 88 74
2020 New Brunswick 10 90 73
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 247
2019 British Columbia 5 95 212
2019 Alberta 6 94 161
2019 Manitoba 9 91 77
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 242
2018 British Columbia 4 96 216
2018 Alberta 4 96 198
2018 Manitoba 7 93 72

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 192
2020 British Columbia 18 82 174
2020 Alberta 14 86 153
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 43
2020 Manitoba 9 91 74
2020 New Brunswick 17 83 73
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 31
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 247
2019 British Columbia 16 84 212
2019 Alberta 13 87 161
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 49
2019 Manitoba 13 87 77
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 53
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 242
2018 British Columbia 11 89 216
2018 Alberta 11 89 198
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 48
2018 Manitoba 12 88 72
2018 New Brunswick 18 82 60
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 51

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 192
2020 British Columbia 10 90 174
2020 Alberta 9 91 153
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 43
2020 Manitoba 10 90 74
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 73
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 247
2019 British Columbia 11 89 212
2019 Alberta 9 91 161
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 49
2019 Manitoba 17 83 77
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 70
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 47
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 242
2018 British Columbia 14 86 216
2018 Alberta 11 89 198
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 48
2018 Manitoba 15 85 72
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 51

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 473
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 192
2020 British Columbia 25 75 174
2020 Alberta 32 68 153
2020 Saskatchewan 24 76 43
2020 Manitoba 25 75 74
2020 New Brunswick 26 74 73
2020 Nova Scotia 27 73 31
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 38
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 480
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 247
2019 British Columbia 30 70 212
2019 Alberta 27 73 161
2019 Saskatchewan 23 77 49
2019 Manitoba 28 72 77
2019 New Brunswick 25 75 70
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 53
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 510
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 491
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 242
2018 British Columbia 29 71 216
2018 Alberta 28 72 198
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 48
2018 Manitoba 26 74 72
2018 New Brunswick 28 72 60
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 47
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 51

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 170
2020 British Columbia 9 91 162
2020 Alberta 13 87 145
2020 Manitoba 12 88 65
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 66
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 227
2019 British Columbia 11 89 201
2019 Alberta 10 90 151
2019 Manitoba 11 89 70
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 218
2018 British Columbia 10 90 209
2018 Alberta 11 89 190
2018 Manitoba 9 91 67
2018 New Brunswick 18 82 59
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 50

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 170
2020 British Columbia 20 80 162
2020 Alberta 17 83 145
2020 Manitoba 27 73 65
2020 New Brunswick 21 79 66
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 227
2019 British Columbia 20 80 201
2019 Alberta 18 82 151
2019 Manitoba 30 70 70
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 218
2018 British Columbia 14 86 209
2018 Alberta 15 85 190
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 47
2018 Manitoba 23 77 67
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 59
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 50

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 170
2020 British Columbia 13 87 162
2020 Alberta 8 92 145
2020 Manitoba 9 91 65
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 66
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 227
2019 British Columbia 13 87 201
2019 Alberta 16 84 151
2019 Manitoba 7 93 70
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 218
2018 British Columbia 8 92 209
2018 Alberta 11 89 190
2018 Saskatchewan 10 90 47
2018 Manitoba 11 89 67
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 59
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 50

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 170
2020 British Columbia 7 93 162
2020 Alberta 8 92 145
2020 Manitoba 9 91 65
2020 New Brunswick 11 89 66
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 227
2019 British Columbia 11 89 201
2019 Alberta 6 94 151
2019 Manitoba 6 94 70
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 218
2018 British Columbia 5 95 209
2018 Alberta 10 90 190
2018 Manitoba 7 93 67

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 170
2020 British Columbia 5 95 162
2020 Alberta 11 89 145
2020 Manitoba 17 83 65
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 66
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 227
2019 British Columbia 9 91 201
2019 Alberta 12 88 151
2019 Manitoba 19 81 70
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 218
2018 British Columbia 12 88 209
2018 Alberta 11 89 190
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 47
2018 Manitoba 8 92 67
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 59
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 50

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 170
2020 British Columbia 6 94 162
2020 Alberta 9 91 145
2020 Manitoba 10 90 65
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 66
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 227
2019 British Columbia 7 93 201
2019 Alberta 9 91 151
2019 Manitoba 18 82 70
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 218
2018 British Columbia 8 92 209
2018 Alberta 11 89 190
2018 Manitoba 12 88 67
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 59
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 170
2020 British Columbia 12 88 162
2020 Alberta 12 88 145
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 66
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 227
2019 British Columbia 6 94 201
2019 Alberta 5 95 151
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 218
2018 British Columbia 5 95 209
2018 Alberta 8 92 190
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 50

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 170
2020 British Columbia 12 88 162
2020 Alberta 17 83 145
2020 Manitoba 11 89 65
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 66
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 227
2019 British Columbia 7 93 201
2019 Alberta 13 87 151
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 218
2018 British Columbia 14 86 209
2018 Alberta 9 91 190
2018 Manitoba 16 84 67
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 59
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 170
2020 British Columbia 17 83 162
2020 Alberta 16 84 145
2020 Manitoba 13 87 65
2020 New Brunswick 16 84 66
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 227
2019 British Columbia 18 82 201
2019 Alberta 14 86 151
2019 Manitoba 12 88 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 218
2018 British Columbia 16 84 209
2018 Alberta 11 89 190
2018 Manitoba 15 85 67
2018 New Brunswick 18 82 59
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 43

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 170
2020 British Columbia 27 73 162
2020 Alberta 30 70 145
2020 Manitoba 29 71 65
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 66
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 227
2019 British Columbia 34 66 201
2019 Alberta 34 66 151
2019 Manitoba 31 69 70
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 218
2018 British Columbia 34 66 209
2018 Alberta 33 67 190
2018 Saskatchewan 26 74 47
2018 Manitoba 32 68 67
2018 New Brunswick 27 73 59
2018 Nova Scotia 31 69 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 50

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 170
2020 British Columbia 6 94 162
2020 Alberta 7 93 145
2020 Manitoba 10 90 65
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 66
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 227
2019 British Columbia 9 91 201
2019 Alberta 10 90 151
2019 Manitoba 7 93 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 218
2018 British Columbia 9 91 209
2018 Alberta 7 93 190
2018 Manitoba 15 85 67
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 59
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 43

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 170
2020 British Columbia 48 52 162
2020 Alberta 51 49 145
2020 Manitoba 51 49 65
2020 New Brunswick 45 55 66
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 227
2019 British Columbia 47 53 201
2019 Alberta 42 58 151
2019 Manitoba 44 56 70
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 218
2018 British Columbia 46 54 209
2018 Alberta 46 54 190
2018 Saskatchewan 43 57 47
2018 Manitoba 49 51 67
2018 New Brunswick 40 60 59
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 50

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 459
2020 British Columbia 3 97 162
2020 Manitoba 0 100 65
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 430
2019 British Columbia 2 98 201
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 448
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 47
2018 Manitoba 0 100 67
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 59

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 170
2020 British Columbia 57 43 162
2020 Alberta 57 43 145
2020 Manitoba 53 47 65
2020 New Brunswick 48 52 66
2019 National Capital Region 52 48 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 227
2019 British Columbia 56 44 201
2019 Alberta 56 44 151
2019 Manitoba 52 48 70
2018 National Capital Region 50 50 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 218
2018 British Columbia 55 45 209
2018 Alberta 58 42 190
2018 Saskatchewan 50 50 47
2018 Manitoba 49 51 67
2018 New Brunswick 41 59 59
2018 Nova Scotia 56 44 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 57 50

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 170
2020 British Columbia 3 97 162
2020 Alberta 3 97 145
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 227
2019 British Columbia 3 97 201
2019 Alberta 5 95 151
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 218
2018 British Columbia 3 97 209
2018 Alberta 2 98 190
2018 Manitoba 8 92 67

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 459
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 383
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 170
2020 British Columbia 15 85 162
2020 Alberta 18 82 145
2020 Manitoba 12 88 65
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 66
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 430
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 227
2019 British Columbia 11 89 201
2019 Alberta 14 86 151
2019 Manitoba 13 87 70
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 481
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 218
2018 British Columbia 16 84 209
2018 Alberta 15 85 190
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 47
2018 Manitoba 19 81 67
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 59
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 43
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 50

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 16 15 4 4 33 8 61 14 5205
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 12 17 5 5 27 9 57 16 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 19 14 4 3 32 9 64 12 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 39 0 21 0 29 6 5 44 33 18
2020 British Columbia 17 14 18 7 5 31 7 51 20 1673
2020 Alberta 23 15 15 4 5 30 7 61 15 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 23 14 15 4 2 35 7 64 10 479
2020 Manitoba 21 11 16 5 4 33 10 56 16 652
2020 New Brunswick 26 12 11 4 2 35 9 68 12 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 19 11 17 5 3 35 9 54 16 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 13 14 3 3 31 12 64 11 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 10 15 3 3 29 10 66 10 754
2019 National Capital Region 17 16 18 7 5 28 9 52 19 4880
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 14 21 7 8 23 7 48 22 3296
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 18 17 6 4 27 12 55 16 2313
2019 Northwest Territories 26 15 19 0 5 15 19 62 8 18
2019 British Columbia 12 17 20 9 9 28 6 43 26 1439
2019 Alberta 19 16 18 7 7 26 6 52 21 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 22 15 17 5 5 28 7 57 17 394
2019 Manitoba 16 14 19 7 9 28 6 46 25 542
2019 New Brunswick 26 13 17 4 3 27 10 62 11 819
2019 Nova Scotia 19 15 17 7 8 27 7 52 23 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 15 17 2 4 34 6 62 10 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 15 19 8 7 22 7 53 20 448
2018 National Capital Region 15 16 19 5 5 31 8 51 17 4329
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 16 24 6 10 21 6 45 22 2867
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 19 4 3 28 9 57 12 2312
2018 Northwest Territories 20 20 34 0 5 15 5 51 6 20
2018 British Columbia 15 15 25 8 8 24 5 42 22 1377
2018 Alberta 18 16 24 7 7 23 5 47 19 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 18 15 25 5 4 29 4 49 13 373
2018 Manitoba 13 15 27 7 8 26 4 40 22 514
2018 New Brunswick 21 16 19 4 3 29 8 59 11 804
2018 Nova Scotia 16 15 23 9 7 26 5 44 23 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 18 18 3 3 31 9 61 10 77
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 17 21 9 6 22 5 51 20 368
2017 National Capital Region 14 15 18 6 6 31 10 50 20 4693
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 15 17 6 10 25 9 49 24 3248
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 17 6 3 28 11 57 15 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 14 9 25 0 0 41 11 49 0 20
2017 British Columbia 13 16 21 7 7 28 8 45 22 1503
2017 Alberta 16 15 20 7 8 26 8 47 23 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 20 13 18 5 4 34 5 56 15 411
2017 Manitoba 17 14 22 6 8 26 8 46 20 542
2017 New Brunswick 20 15 17 5 3 27 12 58 14 791
2017 Nova Scotia 13 16 16 11 10 25 8 44 32 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 28 15 18 3 3 23 11 65 8 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 12 18 6 4 26 9 56 16 377
2014 National Capital Region 11 15 19 6 5 34 10 46 20 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 15 20 8 8 25 7 46 23 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 17 5 4 33 12 53 17 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 10 16 16 21 5 21 11 38 39 19
2014 Nunavut 9 20 30 0 30 0 10 32 34 10
2014 British Columbia 13 16 24 8 8 26 6 42 23 1347
2014 Alberta 17 14 20 7 6 29 6 48 21 995
2014 Saskatchewan 15 15 21 4 8 32 6 48 19 324
2014 Manitoba 16 14 22 6 6 28 8 46 19 544
2014 New Brunswick 19 20 16 5 3 28 9 61 13 677
2014 Nova Scotia 11 20 23 9 4 25 8 47 19 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 10 18 21 2 2 33 16 54 6 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 17 20 8 6 27 6 49 20 296

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 31 14 4 3 11 1 76 8 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 22 16 5 4 10 1 72 10 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 13 4 2 9 1 79 7 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 51 11 4 6 23 6 0 65 31 18
2020 British Columbia 33 29 17 6 3 10 1 70 11 1672
2020 Alberta 43 24 14 4 4 11 1 75 9 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 44 30 11 3 2 8 1 82 5 481
2020 Manitoba 41 25 16 5 3 10 1 75 8 653
2020 New Brunswick 45 24 10 4 2 13 1 81 7 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 41 24 16 4 2 12 1 74 7 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 21 12 4 3 11 2 78 8 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 20 10 3 2 10 1 83 5 756
2019 National Capital Region 34 31 17 5 3 9 1 72 9 4886
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 25 16 6 6 8 1 68 14 3296
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 14 4 3 7 2 76 8 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 36 19 19 0 5 15 5 69 6 18
2019 British Columbia 29 31 18 7 6 8 1 66 15 1437
2019 Alberta 38 26 13 8 5 9 1 71 14 1196
2019 Saskatchewan 44 30 12 5 3 6 1 79 8 396
2019 Manitoba 38 28 16 6 6 6 0 70 13 542
2019 New Brunswick 46 26 12 3 2 10 1 81 6 819
2019 Nova Scotia 38 31 13 5 6 6 1 74 12 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 27 18 3 3 9 0 75 6 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 24 14 6 5 5 0 75 11 449
2018 National Capital Region 29 31 18 5 4 12 1 69 10 4330
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 26 20 7 7 9 1 62 16 2870
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 15 5 2 7 1 76 8 2313
2018 Northwest Territories 40 24 20 0 5 5 5 72 5 20
2018 British Columbia 28 31 21 7 7 6 0 63 15 1378
2018 Alberta 32 27 20 8 5 7 1 64 14 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 33 29 20 6 4 8 1 68 10 374
2018 Manitoba 29 33 19 7 5 6 0 66 13 515
2018 New Brunswick 38 29 16 3 2 10 1 76 5 804
2018 Nova Scotia 33 31 17 7 5 7 0 68 13 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 39 29 17 1 3 10 1 77 5 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 32 15 7 2 6 0 75 9 369
2017 National Capital Region 26 31 17 6 4 14 2 67 12 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 25 17 6 8 11 1 65 16 3241
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 17 4 3 9 1 73 8 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 35 30 20 0 0 10 6 76 0 20
2017 British Columbia 29 30 16 7 6 11 1 67 15 1502
2017 Alberta 32 24 17 7 6 12 1 65 15 1250
2017 Saskatchewan 41 27 14 4 3 10 1 76 9 412
2017 Manitoba 31 29 17 7 5 10 1 68 14 541
2017 New Brunswick 36 29 16 4 2 11 2 75 7 785
2017 Nova Scotia 27 31 17 9 7 8 1 63 18 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 42 31 13 3 1 7 3 82 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 25 15 4 3 11 1 74 8 375
2014 National Capital Region 20 27 21 5 5 21 2 61 13 5187
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 20 7 7 14 1 60 16 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 41 17 4 3 13 1 72 9 2384
2014 Northwest Territories 31 5 32 26 0 5 0 38 28 19
2014 Nunavut 19 20 30 0 20 10 0 44 22 10
2014 British Columbia 24 28 22 8 5 11 1 60 15 1347
2014 Alberta 28 23 19 7 6 15 2 61 15 994
2014 Saskatchewan 30 25 20 7 6 13 0 63 14 323
2014 Manitoba 25 23 19 7 5 17 3 61 15 544
2014 New Brunswick 32 28 18 5 2 13 2 71 8 678
2014 Nova Scotia 18 33 22 8 3 14 1 61 13 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 20 30 18 1 2 23 6 71 4 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 30 19 7 5 12 1 65 14 297

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 5205
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2766
2020 British Columbia 6 94 1676
2020 Alberta 6 94 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 5 95 479
2020 Manitoba 7 93 652
2020 New Brunswick 4 96 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 493
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 757
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 3290
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2309
2019 British Columbia 9 91 1438
2019 Alberta 8 92 1195
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 395
2019 Manitoba 8 92 539
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 813
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 362
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 447
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 4319
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2870
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2312
2018 British Columbia 8 92 1382
2018 Alberta 8 92 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 375
2018 Manitoba 6 94 515
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 801
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 355
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 369

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 136
2020 British Columbia 37 63 105
2020 Alberta 41 59 85
2020 Saskatchewan 41 59 25
2020 Manitoba 42 58 46
2020 New Brunswick 20 80 39
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 25
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 160
2019 British Columbia 33 67 121
2019 Alberta 43 57 93
2019 Saskatchewan 46 54 32
2019 Manitoba 34 66 44
2019 New Brunswick 25 75 28
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 275
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 117
2018 British Columbia 31 69 114
2018 Alberta 31 69 99
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 24
2018 Manitoba 31 69 29
2018 New Brunswick 29 71 25
2018 Nova Scotia 48 52 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 17

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 79 21 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 18 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 136
2020 British Columbia 75 25 105
2020 Alberta 84 16 85
2020 Saskatchewan 68 32 25
2020 Manitoba 74 26 46
2020 New Brunswick 77 23 39
2020 Nova Scotia 70 30 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 27 25
2019 National Capital Region 78 22 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 26 160
2019 British Columbia 80 20 121
2019 Alberta 67 33 93
2019 Saskatchewan 73 27 32
2019 Manitoba 64 36 44
2019 New Brunswick 69 31 28
2019 Nova Scotia 77 23 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 28 25
2018 National Capital Region 77 23 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 275
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 117
2018 British Columbia 79 21 114
2018 Alberta 72 28 99
2018 Saskatchewan 67 33 24
2018 Manitoba 74 26 29
2018 New Brunswick 71 29 25
2018 Nova Scotia 63 37 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 17

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 136
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 25
2020 Manitoba 0 100 46
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 160
2019 British Columbia 6 94 121
2019 Alberta 5 95 93
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 28
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 275
2018 British Columbia 4 96 114
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 327
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 136
2020 Alberta 0 100 85
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 25
2020 Manitoba 0 100 46
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 39
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 160
2019 Alberta 0 100 93
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2019 Manitoba 0 100 44
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 28
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 289
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 117
2018 Alberta 0 100 99
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 Manitoba 0 100 29
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 320
2020 British Columbia 15 85 105
2020 Alberta 6 94 85
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 39
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 160
2019 British Columbia 8 92 121
2019 Alberta 7 93 93
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 275
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 117
2018 British Columbia 6 94 114
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 136
2020 British Columbia 17 83 105
2020 Alberta 14 86 85
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 25
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 160
2019 British Columbia 16 84 121
2019 Alberta 26 74 93
2019 Saskatchewan 35 65 32
2019 Manitoba 22 78 44
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 275
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 117
2018 British Columbia 17 83 114
2018 Alberta 20 80 99
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 24
2018 Manitoba 32 68 29
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 136
2020 British Columbia 6 94 105
2020 Alberta 8 92 85
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 321
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 160
2019 Alberta 14 86 93
2019 Manitoba 11 89 44
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 25
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 289
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 275
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 117
2018 British Columbia 8 92 114
2018 Alberta 9 91 99
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 136
2020 British Columbia 43 57 105
2020 Alberta 32 68 85
2020 Saskatchewan 29 71 25
2020 Manitoba 25 75 46
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 39
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 154
2019 British Columbia 34 66 121
2019 Alberta 45 55 91
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 32
2019 Manitoba 24 76 43
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 116
2018 British Columbia 30 70 114
2018 Alberta 39 61 98
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 24
2018 Manitoba 30 70 29
2018 Nova Scotia 33 67 22

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 136
2020 British Columbia 27 73 105
2020 Alberta 28 72 85
2020 Manitoba 20 80 46
2020 New Brunswick 21 79 39
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 154
2019 British Columbia 17 83 121
2019 Alberta 35 65 91
2019 Saskatchewan 24 76 32
2019 Manitoba 24 76 43
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 116
2018 British Columbia 16 84 114
2018 Alberta 31 69 98
2018 Manitoba 17 83 29

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 136
2020 British Columbia 18 82 105
2020 Alberta 28 72 85
2020 Manitoba 19 81 46
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 154
2019 British Columbia 16 84 121
2019 Alberta 25 75 91
2019 Manitoba 13 87 43
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 27
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 116
2018 British Columbia 12 88 114
2018 Alberta 19 81 98
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 Manitoba 27 73 29
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 136
2020 Alberta 11 89 85
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 39
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 154
2019 British Columbia 6 94 121
2019 Alberta 13 87 91
2019 Manitoba 0 100 43
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 116
2018 Alberta 7 93 98
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 136
2020 British Columbia 33 67 105
2020 Alberta 31 69 85
2020 Saskatchewan 27 73 25
2020 Manitoba 26 74 46
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 25
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 154
2019 British Columbia 47 53 121
2019 Alberta 20 80 91
2019 Saskatchewan 38 62 32
2019 Manitoba 38 62 43
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 25
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 116
2018 British Columbia 32 68 114
2018 Alberta 23 77 98
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 24
2018 Manitoba 49 51 29
2018 New Brunswick 28 72 25
2018 Nova Scotia 31 69 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 17

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 136
2020 British Columbia 19 81 105
2020 Alberta 21 79 85
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 25
2020 Manitoba 15 85 46
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 154
2019 British Columbia 23 77 121
2019 Alberta 23 77 91
2019 Saskatchewan 31 69 32
2019 Manitoba 13 87 43
2019 Nova Scotia 25 75 20
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 116
2018 British Columbia 20 80 114
2018 Alberta 22 78 98
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 24
2018 Manitoba 30 70 29

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 320
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 154
2019 British Columbia 4 96 121
2019 Alberta 6 94 91
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 32
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 274
2018 British Columbia 7 93 114
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 136
2020 Manitoba 0 100 46
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 286
2019 Alberta 5 95 91
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 290
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 320
2020 British Columbia 10 90 105
2020 Alberta 6 94 85
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 154
2019 British Columbia 17 83 121
2019 Alberta 8 92 91
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 116
2018 British Columbia 10 90 114
2018 Alberta 11 89 98
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 25

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 136
2020 British Columbia 26 74 105
2020 Alberta 13 87 85
2020 Manitoba 23 77 46
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 39
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 25
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 154
2019 British Columbia 30 70 121
2019 Alberta 13 87 91
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 32
2019 Manitoba 16 84 43
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 27
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 25
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 116
2018 British Columbia 24 76 114
2018 Alberta 10 90 98

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Alberta 0 100 85
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 25
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 39
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 286
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 116
2018 British Columbia 0 100 114
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 Manitoba 0 100 29
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 136
2020 British Columbia 29 71 105
2020 Alberta 22 78 85
2020 Saskatchewan 20 80 25
2020 Manitoba 20 80 46
2020 New Brunswick 26 74 39
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 25
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 154
2019 British Columbia 29 71 121
2019 Alberta 18 82 91
2019 Saskatchewan 22 78 32
2019 Manitoba 23 77 43
2019 New Brunswick 36 64 27
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 25
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 116
2018 British Columbia 24 76 114
2018 Alberta 18 82 98
2018 Saskatchewan 21 79 24
2018 Manitoba 31 69 29
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 17

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 327
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 136
2020 British Columbia 0 100 105
2020 Alberta 0 100 85
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 25
2020 Manitoba 0 100 46
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 39
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 154
2019 British Columbia 0 100 121
2019 Alberta 0 100 91
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2019 Manitoba 0 100 43
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 27
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 116
2018 British Columbia 0 100 114
2018 Alberta 0 100 98
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 Manitoba 0 100 29
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 136
2020 British Columbia 14 86 105
2020 Alberta 13 87 85
2020 Manitoba 11 89 46
2020 New Brunswick 51 49 39
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 314
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 286
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 154
2019 British Columbia 10 90 121
2019 Alberta 11 89 91
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 27
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 274
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 116
2018 British Columbia 13 87 114
2018 Alberta 13 87 98
2018 New Brunswick 27 73 25
2018 Nova Scotia 21 79 22

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 136
2020 British Columbia 28 72 105
2020 Alberta 30 70 85
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 25
2020 Manitoba 17 83 46
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 39
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 25
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 152
2019 British Columbia 25 75 120
2019 Alberta 27 73 91
2019 Saskatchewan 29 71 32
2019 Manitoba 33 67 43
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 27
2019 Nova Scotia 25 75 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 25
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 116
2018 British Columbia 24 76 114
2018 Alberta 31 69 99
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 24
2018 Manitoba 45 55 29
2018 New Brunswick 47 53 25
2018 Nova Scotia 50 50 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 17

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 136
2020 British Columbia 12 88 105
2020 Alberta 12 88 85
2020 Manitoba 13 87 46
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 152
2019 British Columbia 7 93 120
2019 Alberta 16 84 91
2019 Manitoba 13 87 43
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 116
2018 British Columbia 18 82 114
2018 Alberta 18 82 99
2018 Manitoba 35 65 29
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 25

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 136
2020 Manitoba 0 100 46
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 284
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 290
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 116
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 136
2020 British Columbia 20 80 105
2020 Alberta 18 82 85
2020 Manitoba 21 79 46
2020 New Brunswick 23 77 39
2020 Nova Scotia 30 70 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 25
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 152
2019 British Columbia 23 77 120
2019 Alberta 20 80 91
2019 Manitoba 20 80 43
2019 New Brunswick 27 73 27
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 20
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 116
2018 British Columbia 26 74 114
2018 Alberta 24 76 99
2018 Manitoba 24 76 29
2018 New Brunswick 19 81 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 17

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 320
2020 British Columbia 5 95 105
2020 Alberta 6 94 85
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 152
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 276
2018 British Columbia 4 96 114
2018 Alberta 6 94 99
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 24
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 17

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 136
2020 British Columbia 6 94 105
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 152
2019 British Columbia 6 94 120
2019 Alberta 6 94 91
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2019 Manitoba 11 89 43
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 27
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 116
2018 British Columbia 7 93 114
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 136
2020 British Columbia 10 90 105
2020 Alberta 11 89 85
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 39
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 152
2019 British Columbia 10 90 120
2019 Alberta 13 87 91
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 116
2018 British Columbia 5 95 114
2018 Alberta 8 92 99
2018 Manitoba 23 77 29

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 136
2020 British Columbia 5 95 105
2020 Alberta 13 87 85
2020 New Brunswick 18 82 39
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 152
2019 British Columbia 9 91 120
2019 Alberta 10 90 91
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 20
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 116
2018 British Columbia 14 86 114
2018 Alberta 7 93 99
2018 Saskatchewan 21 79 24
2018 Manitoba 0 100 29

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 327
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 320
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 136
2020 British Columbia 52 48 105
2020 Alberta 47 53 85
2020 Saskatchewan 57 43 25
2020 Manitoba 51 49 46
2020 New Brunswick 33 67 39
2020 Nova Scotia 58 42 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 25
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 311
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 152
2019 British Columbia 52 48 120
2019 Alberta 44 56 91
2019 Saskatchewan 56 44 32
2019 Manitoba 46 54 43
2019 New Brunswick 34 66 27
2019 Nova Scotia 60 40 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 25
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 276
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 116
2018 British Columbia 49 51 114
2018 Alberta 47 53 99
2018 Saskatchewan 42 58 24
2018 Manitoba 33 67 29
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 25
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 22
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 17

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 126
2020 British Columbia 5 95 99
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 135
2019 British Columbia 5 95 106
2019 Alberta 8 92 81
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 108
2018 Alberta 5 95 96

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 126
2020 British Columbia 16 84 99
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 25
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 135
2019 British Columbia 16 84 106
2019 Alberta 13 87 81
2019 Saskatchewan 24 76 30
2019 Manitoba 32 68 36
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 108
2018 British Columbia 8 92 106
2018 Alberta 12 88 96
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 126
2020 British Columbia 7 93 99
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 135
2019 British Columbia 5 95 106
2019 Alberta 7 93 81
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 108
2018 Manitoba 0 100 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 291
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 246
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 248
2018 Alberta 5 95 96
2018 Manitoba 0 100 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 291
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 135
2019 Manitoba 0 100 36
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 108
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 23
2018 Manitoba 0 100 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 126
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 135
2019 Alberta 7 93 81
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 108
2018 British Columbia 5 95 106
2018 Manitoba 0 100 25
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 21

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 126
2020 British Columbia 12 88 99
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 246
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 30
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 248
2018 British Columbia 7 93 106
2018 Alberta 6 94 96

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 126
2020 British Columbia 13 87 99
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 135
2019 British Columbia 12 88 106
2019 Alberta 9 91 81
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 30
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 108
2018 British Columbia 16 84 106
2018 Alberta 12 88 96
2018 Manitoba 22 78 25

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 126
2020 British Columbia 16 84 99
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 135
2019 British Columbia 21 79 106
2019 Alberta 13 87 81
2019 Manitoba 18 82 36
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 108
2018 British Columbia 18 82 106
2018 Alberta 9 91 96

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 126
2020 British Columbia 27 73 99
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 25
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 135
2019 British Columbia 45 55 106
2019 Alberta 24 76 81
2019 Saskatchewan 20 80 30
2019 Manitoba 20 80 36
2019 New Brunswick 23 77 25
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 108
2018 British Columbia 29 71 106
2018 Alberta 27 73 96
2018 Saskatchewan 39 61 23
2018 Manitoba 34 66 25
2018 New Brunswick 21 79 25
2018 Nova Scotia 24 76 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 15

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 126
2020 British Columbia 8 92 99
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 135
2019 British Columbia 11 89 106
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 108
2018 British Columbia 8 92 106
2018 Alberta 6 94 96
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 23
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 25

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 126
2020 British Columbia 34 66 99
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 25
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 135
2019 British Columbia 54 46 106
2019 Alberta 32 68 81
2019 Saskatchewan 50 50 30
2019 Manitoba 36 64 36
2019 New Brunswick 47 53 25
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 108
2018 British Columbia 49 51 106
2018 Alberta 47 53 96
2018 Saskatchewan 65 35 23
2018 Manitoba 55 45 25
2018 New Brunswick 52 48 25
2018 Nova Scotia 49 51 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 15

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 291
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 246
2019 Alberta 0 100 81
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 30
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 248
2018 Alberta 0 100 96
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 23
2018 Manitoba 0 100 25
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 43 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 126
2020 British Columbia 58 42 99
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 25
2019 National Capital Region 66 34 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 135
2019 British Columbia 70 30 106
2019 Alberta 62 38 81
2019 Saskatchewan 76 24 30
2019 Manitoba 67 33 36
2019 New Brunswick 51 49 25
2018 National Capital Region 59 41 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 108
2018 British Columbia 71 29 106
2018 Alberta 57 43 96
2018 Saskatchewan 74 26 23
2018 Manitoba 63 37 25
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 25
2018 Nova Scotia 55 45 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 15

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 291
2020 British Columbia 5 95 99
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 135
2019 Alberta 6 94 81
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 30
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 108
2018 British Columbia 5 95 106
2018 Alberta 5 95 96
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 313
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 291
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 126
2020 British Columbia 17 83 99
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 25
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 278
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 135
2019 British Columbia 11 89 106
2019 Alberta 14 86 81
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 280
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 248
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 108
2018 British Columbia 15 85 106
2018 Alberta 14 86 96
2018 Saskatchewan 26 74 23
2018 Manitoba 21 79 25
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 25

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 16 16 3 2 36 6 64 9 5201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 13 19 3 4 29 7 60 11 4170
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 20 14 3 2 34 7 68 8 2758
2020 Northwest Territories 33 6 29 0 12 16 5 49 15 18
2020 British Columbia 19 15 19 5 3 33 6 56 13 1672
2020 Alberta 25 15 16 3 3 32 6 64 10 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 24 15 14 1 2 39 5 69 6 478
2020 Manitoba 23 12 16 2 3 36 8 62 8 653
2020 New Brunswick 27 11 13 3 1 37 8 70 7 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 19 12 17 3 2 39 7 59 9 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 13 16 1 1 32 12 69 3 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 10 14 2 1 31 7 73 5 757
2019 National Capital Region 18 15 19 3 3 32 8 57 11 4876
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 13 23 5 5 26 7 51 14 3289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 19 18 3 2 30 10 60 10 2307
2019 Northwest Territories 26 10 30 0 0 20 14 55 0 18
2019 British Columbia 16 13 22 5 6 32 6 47 18 1437
2019 Alberta 21 15 19 5 4 29 6 56 14 1195
2019 Saskatchewan 24 17 18 3 3 29 6 64 8 395
2019 Manitoba 20 13 21 5 3 32 6 54 12 543
2019 New Brunswick 27 13 18 3 2 29 9 65 7 819
2019 Nova Scotia 21 14 18 5 3 30 7 57 14 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 13 22 0 3 34 4 60 4 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 12 22 5 2 24 9 58 10 446
2018 National Capital Region 17 16 19 3 3 35 7 56 10 4342
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 15 25 5 6 24 6 50 14 2870
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 19 3 1 31 8 62 7 2316
2018 Northwest Territories 27 21 25 0 0 16 11 66 0 19
2018 British Columbia 15 16 27 4 5 28 5 48 12 1385
2018 Alberta 19 17 25 3 4 26 5 52 11 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 20 16 26 1 2 28 5 55 6 373
2018 Manitoba 15 15 31 3 3 27 6 45 8 510
2018 New Brunswick 25 15 19 2 2 32 6 64 6 798
2018 Nova Scotia 19 15 25 3 4 30 4 51 12 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 20 15 1 3 28 10 69 7 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 16 20 3 3 27 7 62 9 368
2017 National Capital Region 15 16 18 3 3 37 9 57 10 4693
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 15 20 4 5 29 8 55 13 3247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 16 3 2 30 10 64 8 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 9 4 35 5 0 41 6 26 9 20
2017 British Columbia 17 15 22 3 3 32 8 54 10 1506
2017 Alberta 18 14 21 4 3 31 8 54 13 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 22 14 16 2 1 37 7 65 6 408
2017 Manitoba 19 13 21 3 3 34 7 53 11 540
2017 New Brunswick 22 15 17 2 1 31 11 64 6 788
2017 Nova Scotia 17 15 22 4 5 31 7 51 14 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 27 22 18 3 0 26 4 71 4 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 15 17 3 2 30 9 64 8 376
2014 National Capital Region 11 15 19 3 2 41 9 52 11 5186
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 15 22 5 4 29 8 51 14 3049
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 16 3 2 38 11 61 9 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 10 5 37 5 0 37 5 26 9 19
2014 Nunavut 9 20 30 0 10 20 10 42 15 10
2014 British Columbia 14 16 23 4 3 33 7 51 11 1343
2014 Alberta 17 14 22 2 3 35 7 54 9 995
2014 Saskatchewan 15 14 23 2 3 34 8 51 9 324
2014 Manitoba 17 12 26 2 4 29 9 48 10 544
2014 New Brunswick 18 19 19 1 2 32 9 63 5 676
2014 Nova Scotia 12 14 27 3 4 32 7 43 12 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 14 12 29 3 2 31 9 44 8 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 13 27 1 2 32 9 49 6 297

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 31 14 3 2 12 1 77 6 5210
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 22 16 4 4 11 1 73 8 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 13 3 2 10 2 80 6 2766
2020 Northwest Territories 49 6 17 0 12 16 0 66 14 18
2020 British Columbia 36 28 17 4 3 11 1 73 8 1673
2020 Alberta 43 25 14 3 3 11 1 78 7 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 46 31 10 2 1 9 0 85 4 480
2020 Manitoba 44 25 16 2 2 11 1 78 4 653
2020 New Brunswick 45 23 11 3 2 14 1 81 6 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 42 27 16 3 2 11 0 78 5 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 19 14 1 1 13 4 81 2 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 19 10 1 1 10 1 86 3 759
2019 National Capital Region 35 30 16 3 2 12 1 75 6 4877
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 22 18 4 5 10 1 69 10 3285
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 15 3 2 10 2 77 6 2308
2019 Northwest Territories 43 15 26 0 0 16 0 69 0 17
2019 British Columbia 34 28 17 4 5 11 1 71 10 1434
2019 Alberta 41 24 14 5 4 11 1 74 10 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 46 31 13 2 2 6 0 82 5 396
2019 Manitoba 43 27 15 3 3 8 0 77 7 542
2019 New Brunswick 47 26 12 2 1 10 1 83 4 820
2019 Nova Scotia 41 28 14 4 3 9 2 77 8 358
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 22 21 3 1 10 0 72 4 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 22 15 3 1 7 1 79 4 446
2018 National Capital Region 30 30 18 3 3 14 2 72 7 4343
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 25 21 4 6 10 2 65 11 2868
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 16 3 1 8 1 77 5 2321
2018 Northwest Territories 40 26 13 5 0 5 10 79 6 20
2018 British Columbia 31 31 21 4 5 8 1 68 9 1384
2018 Alberta 34 28 20 4 3 9 1 69 8 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 37 29 18 3 3 9 2 74 6 373
2018 Manitoba 33 30 22 3 3 8 1 70 6 513
2018 New Brunswick 41 26 17 2 2 12 1 77 4 802
2018 Nova Scotia 36 27 22 2 4 8 0 69 7 356
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 30 18 1 3 10 1 75 5 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 28 16 2 2 8 1 78 5 370
2017 National Capital Region 29 31 16 3 2 16 2 74 7 4691
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 25 17 4 4 12 2 71 10 3241
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 15 3 2 11 2 78 6 2529
2017 Northwest Territories 34 26 20 5 0 10 6 71 6 20
2017 British Columbia 33 29 17 3 3 12 2 72 8 1504
2017 Alberta 35 26 16 5 3 13 1 71 10 1250
2017 Saskatchewan 43 32 11 2 1 10 1 85 4 410
2017 Manitoba 36 29 16 3 3 10 2 75 7 541
2017 New Brunswick 38 29 14 3 1 13 2 79 4 789
2017 Nova Scotia 32 32 16 5 3 11 1 73 9 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 45 31 10 1 0 13 0 87 2 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 9 3 2 12 1 84 5 374
2014 National Capital Region 22 28 18 3 2 24 2 67 8 5185
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 19 4 4 16 2 66 10 3048
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 16 3 2 17 2 76 5 2383
2014 Northwest Territories 26 11 42 0 0 21 0 46 0 19
2014 Nunavut 29 20 20 10 10 10 0 55 23 10
2014 British Columbia 29 30 18 4 3 15 1 70 8 1345
2014 Alberta 32 25 17 3 3 19 1 72 7 994
2014 Saskatchewan 32 28 18 3 2 16 1 72 6 323
2014 Manitoba 29 23 21 3 4 18 2 66 8 543
2014 New Brunswick 29 31 15 3 2 18 3 75 6 676
2014 Nova Scotia 22 29 20 6 3 18 2 64 11 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 26 21 22 6 0 19 5 62 8 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 27 21 2 2 15 2 70 6 296

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 5183
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 4155
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 21 79 18
2020 British Columbia 10 90 1667
2020 Alberta 12 88 1489
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 475
2020 Manitoba 9 91 645
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 121
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 751

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 5192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 4170
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 2752
2020 Northwest Territories 17 83 18
2020 British Columbia 19 81 1672
2020 Alberta 19 81 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 477
2020 Manitoba 16 84 650
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 752
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2313
2019 Northwest Territories 5 95 18
2019 British Columbia 26 74 1438
2019 Alberta 24 76 1195
2019 Saskatchewan 20 80 396
2019 Manitoba 21 79 544
2019 New Brunswick 16 84 818
2019 Nova Scotia 16 84 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 449
2017 National Capital Region 21 79 4689
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 3246
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 25 75 20
2017 British Columbia 27 73 1502
2017 Alberta 28 72 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 18 82 410
2017 Manitoba 21 79 542
2017 New Brunswick 16 84 791
2017 Nova Scotia 23 77 337
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 375
2014 National Capital Region 17 83 5170
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 3045
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2382
2014 British Columbia 27 73 1344
2014 Alberta 24 76 991
2014 Saskatchewan 17 83 320
2014 Manitoba 21 79 544
2014 New Brunswick 18 82 674
2014 Nova Scotia 19 81 299
2014 Prince Edward Island 19 81 66
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 294

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 46 787
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 845
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 413
2020 British Columbia 55 45 314
2020 Alberta 49 51 277
2020 Saskatchewan 70 30 64
2020 Manitoba 56 44 102
2020 New Brunswick 54 46 161
2020 Nova Scotia 57 43 64
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 37 108

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 81 19 789
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 842
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 413
2020 British Columbia 83 17 313
2020 Alberta 80 20 276
2020 Saskatchewan 84 16 63
2020 Manitoba 87 13 102
2020 New Brunswick 78 22 163
2020 Nova Scotia 77 23 64
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 27 108
2019 National Capital Region 86 14 1012
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 859
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 431
2019 British Columbia 83 17 367
2019 Alberta 83 17 290
2019 Saskatchewan 76 24 79
2019 Manitoba 85 15 114
2019 New Brunswick 90 10 133
2019 Nova Scotia 82 18 57
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 21 125
2017 National Capital Region 81 19 970
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 841
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 409
2017 British Columbia 80 20 411
2017 Alberta 79 21 349
2017 Saskatchewan 77 23 72
2017 Manitoba 79 21 113
2017 New Brunswick 81 19 129
2017 Nova Scotia 79 21 76
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 13 99
2014 National Capital Region 78 22 902
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 755
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 295
2014 British Columbia 75 25 365
2014 Alberta 76 24 234
2014 Saskatchewan 71 29 56
2014 Manitoba 78 22 116
2014 New Brunswick 79 21 119
2014 Nova Scotia 82 18 56
2014 Prince Edward Island 69 31 13
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 21 58

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 32 5 6 3 0 0 85 9 642
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 666
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 9 5 2 0 1 84 6 332
2020 British Columbia 48 34 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 257
2020 Alberta 57 28 8 6 0 0 0 85 7 219
2020 Saskatchewan 48 39 4 6 2 0 1 88 8 53
2020 Manitoba 46 36 4 8 5 1 0 82 13 87
2020 New Brunswick 55 29 4 7 4 0 1 84 12 126
2020 Nova Scotia 52 39 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 49
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 31 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 79
2019 National Capital Region 55 29 5 7 3 1 0 85 10 853
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 6 12 6 0 1 76 18 687
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 40 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 358
2019 British Columbia 42 37 3 11 5 1 0 80 16 303
2019 Alberta 48 32 7 12 2 0 0 79 14 235
2019 Saskatchewan 48 32 5 12 2 2 0 81 14 59
2019 Manitoba 38 37 14 10 1 1 0 75 11 90
2019 New Brunswick 52 30 3 9 5 1 0 83 14 119
2019 Nova Scotia 46 31 4 10 4 4 0 81 15 46
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 31 3 13 2 0 0 82 15 97
2017 National Capital Region 49 36 4 7 3 0 0 85 10 785
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 8 11 4 0 1 77 15 679
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 36 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 330
2017 British Columbia 40 38 6 12 2 2 0 80 15 329
2017 Alberta 44 32 9 10 6 1 0 76 15 273
2017 Saskatchewan 40 45 2 7 2 4 0 89 9 55
2017 Manitoba 38 37 5 3 15 1 0 76 19 89
2017 New Brunswick 59 22 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 105
2017 Nova Scotia 51 33 3 7 5 2 0 84 12 60
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 86
2014 National Capital Region 48 35 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 707
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 32 7 11 7 0 0 75 19 591
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 46 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 213
2014 British Columbia 42 31 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 275
2014 Alberta 48 32 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 178
2014 Saskatchewan 37 38 13 8 3 3 0 77 10 40
2014 Manitoba 44 38 3 8 7 0 0 82 15 89
2014 New Brunswick 53 35 2 8 2 0 0 88 10 94
2014 Nova Scotia 35 32 3 15 15 0 0 67 31 46
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 45

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 30 7 3 2 2 2 87 5 5208
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 28 9 6 3 2 2 81 9 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 9 5 2 2 3 84 7 2769
2020 Northwest Territories 50 17 12 0 6 4 11 79 7 18
2020 British Columbia 48 32 9 6 2 2 2 83 8 1676
2020 Alberta 51 29 8 5 3 2 3 83 8 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 52 32 7 4 2 2 1 87 6 481
2020 Manitoba 51 29 11 4 2 2 1 82 7 652
2020 New Brunswick 56 27 7 4 2 2 1 86 6 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 54 29 7 4 2 2 3 87 6 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 33 6 2 1 1 4 90 3 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 29 4 3 2 1 1 90 5 757
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 34 13 8 3 3 0 75 11 5196
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 15 10 6 5 0 67 17 4165
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 16 10 3 4 0 70 13 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 51 22 10 6 12 0 0 73 17 18
2020 British Columbia 32 34 15 10 5 4 0 69 16 1669
2020 Alberta 37 31 12 9 6 4 0 71 16 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 40 28 13 10 5 4 0 71 15 478
2020 Manitoba 41 27 13 9 6 4 0 71 15 651
2020 New Brunswick 40 29 12 9 3 6 0 74 13 1062
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 16 9 3 4 0 71 12 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 32 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 11 7 3 5 0 77 11 755

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 42 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 5211
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 4187
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 13 9 2 1 0 76 11 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 50 17 4 17 12 0 0 67 29 18
2020 British Columbia 31 41 11 12 3 1 0 73 15 1678
2020 Alberta 39 38 10 9 4 1 0 77 14 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 30 42 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 479
2020 Manitoba 41 38 10 10 2 0 0 79 11 654
2020 New Brunswick 41 38 10 9 1 0 0 80 10 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 37 41 10 9 2 1 0 78 11 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 41 7 7 3 0 1 82 11 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 40 6 6 1 1 0 87 8 757

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 39 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 14 11 5 1 0 70 16 4165
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 40 17 12 4 1 0 67 16 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 44 23 10 11 12 0 0 67 23 18
2020 British Columbia 31 38 12 12 5 1 0 70 17 1672
2020 Alberta 37 33 12 12 5 1 0 71 17 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 29 37 14 13 7 1 0 66 20 477
2020 Manitoba 41 36 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 649
2020 New Brunswick 42 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 37 38 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 39 11 6 2 0 1 80 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 34 8 9 2 2 1 81 11 753

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 37 18 5 2 1 2 74 7 5169
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 16 5 2 1 1 77 7 4145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 46 17 6 1 1 1 75 8 2743
2020 Northwest Territories 39 46 10 0 6 0 0 85 6 18
2020 British Columbia 34 40 16 7 2 1 1 75 9 1665
2020 Alberta 39 36 15 6 3 1 1 77 8 1486
2020 Saskatchewan 36 40 16 4 2 1 0 78 6 477
2020 Manitoba 39 37 14 6 2 1 1 78 7 650
2020 New Brunswick 40 36 16 4 1 1 1 78 5 1059
2020 Nova Scotia 40 38 14 5 1 1 1 79 6 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 42 13 2 2 0 2 82 5 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 31 11 3 2 2 1 84 5 752

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 36 11 3 1 2 1 85 4 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 31 14 5 2 2 1 78 7 4171
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 45 14 3 1 2 2 80 4 2746
2020 Northwest Territories 56 17 10 6 6 0 6 78 12 18
2020 British Columbia 38 36 14 6 1 2 2 77 8 1673
2020 Alberta 44 32 13 5 2 2 1 79 7 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 41 35 15 5 1 2 1 78 6 477
2020 Manitoba 46 31 15 3 2 2 1 80 5 654
2020 New Brunswick 49 32 11 3 1 2 2 84 4 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 48 31 15 2 1 2 1 81 4 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 35 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 28 11 2 1 2 1 86 3 754

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 18 3 1 0 2 1 96 1 5211
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 15 6 1 0 8 4 93 1 4175
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 29 3 1 0 3 1 95 2 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 67 12 4 0 0 17 0 95 0 18
2020 British Columbia 53 16 9 1 1 15 6 87 2 1671
2020 Alberta 58 16 8 1 1 11 5 87 3 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 59 15 7 1 0 13 5 90 1 478
2020 Manitoba 63 15 5 1 0 13 2 92 2 652
2020 New Brunswick 80 13 4 0 0 3 1 96 1 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 75 14 4 0 0 5 2 96 0 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 14 5 1 0 8 4 93 1 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 10 4 0 0 7 3 95 0 755

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 32 7 2 1 2 0 90 3 5187
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 32 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 4179
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 42 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 2751
2020 Northwest Territories 61 29 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 18
2020 British Columbia 51 35 8 3 1 2 0 87 4 1668
2020 Alberta 55 31 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 54 32 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 481
2020 Manitoba 55 33 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 652
2020 New Brunswick 56 31 7 3 1 2 1 90 3 1065
2020 Nova Scotia 55 30 7 4 1 2 1 87 5 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 32 6 3 2 3 1 89 5 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 27 5 3 1 2 0 90 4 753

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 28 7 6 3 1 1 84 9 5188
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 9 7 5 1 0 77 13 4170
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 62 11 6 10 12 0 0 73 21 18
2020 British Columbia 47 32 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 1670
2020 Alberta 48 29 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 53 28 7 7 3 1 0 82 11 480
2020 Manitoba 49 30 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 651
2020 New Brunswick 55 25 7 7 3 1 0 82 10 1061
2020 Nova Scotia 53 30 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 32 6 3 3 0 1 88 6 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 25 6 5 2 1 0 86 8 753

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 28 7 2 1 1 1 89 4 5189
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 9 6 3 1 1 81 9 4182
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 10 6 1 1 1 82 7 2763
2020 Northwest Territories 44 33 0 12 12 0 0 77 23 18
2020 British Columbia 51 28 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 1675
2020 Alberta 56 26 8 6 4 1 0 83 9 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 54 30 7 5 2 1 1 86 7 480
2020 Manitoba 58 24 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 652
2020 New Brunswick 59 24 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 58 26 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 65 21 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 24 6 2 2 1 1 90 4 756

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 98 2 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 99 1 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 98 2 373
2020 British Columbia 98 2 217
2020 Alberta 99 1 149
2020 Saskatchewan 98 2 64
2020 Manitoba 100 0 67
2020 New Brunswick 99 1 129
2020 Nova Scotia 93 7 44
2020 Prince Edward Island 100 0 15
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 96 4 80

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 37 19 16 7 0 1 58 23 1354
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 12 15 8 0 0 65 23 473
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 21 21 6 0 3 51 28 363
2020 British Columbia 20 40 15 17 7 0 0 61 25 213
2020 Alberta 20 43 11 17 9 0 0 63 26 147
2020 Saskatchewan 27 44 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 63
2020 Manitoba 24 46 9 15 4 2 0 71 20 67
2020 New Brunswick 27 37 15 15 5 0 0 65 20 128
2020 Nova Scotia 17 43 11 21 7 0 0 60 29 42
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 39 13 7 7 0 7 72 15 15
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 41 13 16 5 1 0 65 22 76

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 37 9 4 2 1 0 85 5 5204
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 4173
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 47 11 4 1 2 0 83 5 2761
2020 Northwest Territories 62 17 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 18
2020 British Columbia 41 40 12 5 2 1 0 82 6 1672
2020 Alberta 44 37 9 5 3 1 0 82 8 1499
2020 Saskatchewan 48 35 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 480
2020 Manitoba 45 37 10 5 3 1 0 83 8 649
2020 New Brunswick 46 36 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 45 34 12 6 2 1 0 80 9 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 39 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 8 5 1 3 0 86 6 756
2019 National Capital Region 37 40 13 5 2 2 0 79 8 4868
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 15 11 7 2 0 67 18 3289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 46 17 7 2 1 0 74 9 2299
2019 Northwest Territories 45 21 19 5 10 0 0 66 15 18
2019 British Columbia 33 41 13 7 5 1 0 75 11 1437
2019 Alberta 32 39 13 10 4 2 0 73 14 1188
2019 Saskatchewan 37 43 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 393
2019 Manitoba 36 43 10 6 3 2 0 80 9 540
2019 New Brunswick 40 37 12 6 2 1 0 79 9 814
2019 Nova Scotia 32 43 10 8 5 2 0 77 13 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 44 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 42 10 9 2 1 0 79 11 448
2018 National Capital Region 32 41 14 7 3 3 0 75 10 4329
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 15 11 7 2 0 66 19 2867
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 48 18 6 2 1 0 74 8 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 54 31 5 5 0 5 0 89 5 20
2018 British Columbia 33 41 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 1382
2018 Alberta 34 37 14 9 5 1 0 72 13 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 35 40 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 372
2018 Manitoba 35 43 12 6 1 1 0 80 8 515
2018 New Brunswick 40 40 11 4 3 1 0 81 7 802
2018 Nova Scotia 31 43 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 46 5 1 3 0 0 90 5 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 39 11 7 2 1 0 79 10 369
2017 National Capital Region 31 41 14 7 3 4 0 75 10 4689
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 15 12 8 3 0 64 21 3245
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 45 21 9 4 3 0 65 14 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 25 64 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20
2017 British Columbia 31 44 11 7 5 1 0 76 12 1505
2017 Alberta 29 40 12 9 8 2 0 70 17 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 43 39 9 7 2 0 0 83 9 412
2017 Manitoba 36 41 10 7 4 2 0 78 12 541
2017 New Brunswick 31 43 13 5 4 3 1 77 9 789
2017 Nova Scotia 34 39 11 7 6 2 0 75 13 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 49 40 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 42 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 377

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 29 10 9 7 1 1 74 16 5190
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 24 12 11 10 2 1 65 22 4176
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 13 11 5 2 1 71 16 2752
2020 Northwest Territories 45 17 6 15 17 0 0 62 33 18
2020 British Columbia 35 30 12 13 8 1 0 66 22 1669
2020 Alberta 37 29 11 13 7 2 1 68 21 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 42 28 9 14 6 1 0 71 21 479
2020 Manitoba 36 29 11 13 9 1 1 67 22 652
2020 New Brunswick 44 25 10 12 6 2 1 72 18 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 40 30 11 12 6 1 0 71 18 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 30 5 16 2 2 2 76 19 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 24 9 12 4 2 1 75 16 754

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 27 10 3 3 3 1 83 6 5181
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 24 15 5 3 4 1 76 8 4161
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 13 4 2 3 1 79 7 2753
2020 Northwest Territories 56 17 15 0 6 6 0 78 6 18
2020 British Columbia 47 27 14 5 3 4 0 78 8 1670
2020 Alberta 47 28 12 4 4 4 1 79 9 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 52 27 12 4 2 4 0 82 6 478
2020 Manitoba 46 25 15 4 4 5 1 76 9 651
2020 New Brunswick 51 24 11 4 2 7 2 82 6 1066
2020 Nova Scotia 51 28 11 3 2 5 1 83 5 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 29 11 6 0 1 1 83 6 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 11 3 1 4 1 84 5 747

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 35 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 5209
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 17 10 6 2 0 66 16 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 17 9 4 1 0 70 12 2759
2020 Northwest Territories 51 20 17 0 12 0 0 71 12 18
2020 British Columbia 31 34 18 10 5 2 0 66 15 1679
2020 Alberta 37 31 17 8 5 2 0 69 14 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 34 36 15 7 6 1 0 71 13 479
2020 Manitoba 39 27 16 10 7 2 0 67 17 652
2020 New Brunswick 42 32 13 6 4 2 0 76 10 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 40 33 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 30 13 6 6 1 0 75 12 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 30 12 7 4 2 0 77 10 757
2019 National Capital Region 27 38 15 11 6 2 0 67 18 4879
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 31 18 15 13 1 0 54 28 3292
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 19 13 6 1 0 61 19 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 30 15 25 25 5 0 0 45 30 18
2019 British Columbia 21 32 16 15 14 1 0 54 30 1436
2019 Alberta 23 31 16 17 11 2 0 56 28 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 26 35 15 16 9 0 0 61 25 395
2019 Manitoba 24 34 17 15 8 2 0 59 23 543
2019 New Brunswick 31 36 15 11 6 1 0 67 17 819
2019 Nova Scotia 24 37 14 14 10 1 0 62 24 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 38 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 37 11 12 9 1 0 68 21 449
2018 National Capital Region 25 38 17 11 7 2 0 64 18 4336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 31 18 15 12 2 0 54 27 2866
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 43 19 12 6 1 0 62 18 2319
2018 Northwest Territories 35 36 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 20
2018 British Columbia 18 36 17 16 11 2 0 55 28 1382
2018 Alberta 24 34 16 14 11 2 0 58 25 1168
2018 Saskatchewan 24 36 16 14 9 1 0 60 23 370
2018 Manitoba 23 35 19 12 8 3 0 60 21 514
2018 New Brunswick 31 39 15 10 5 1 0 70 15 803
2018 Nova Scotia 21 34 16 19 9 1 0 55 29 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 45 10 6 1 1 0 82 8 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 35 11 12 8 2 0 69 20 367
2017 National Capital Region 21 41 17 13 7 2 0 63 20 4688
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 34 17 16 13 2 0 53 30 3242
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 44 21 14 7 1 0 58 21 2538
2017 Northwest Territories 36 43 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 20
2017 British Columbia 16 37 16 17 13 2 0 54 30 1502
2017 Alberta 17 34 17 17 12 3 0 53 30 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 24 40 12 16 8 1 0 65 24 411
2017 Manitoba 19 37 19 13 10 1 0 57 23 542
2017 New Brunswick 24 43 15 11 6 2 0 68 17 790
2017 Nova Scotia 19 34 15 17 12 3 0 55 30 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 31 49 10 5 3 1 1 81 8 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 42 14 13 7 2 0 64 21 376

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 48 10 10 2 1 1 77 12 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 52 18 12 1 0 0 70 12 373
2020 British Columbia 24 55 9 9 2 0 0 79 12 217
2020 Alberta 26 55 7 10 1 0 0 81 11 148
2020 Saskatchewan 28 58 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 64
2020 Manitoba 30 48 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 67
2020 New Brunswick 29 43 14 10 3 1 0 73 13 130
2020 Nova Scotia 23 45 15 5 9 2 0 70 14 43
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 39 13 20 0 0 0 67 20 15
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 47 9 16 5 0 0 70 21 81
2019 National Capital Region 23 47 14 10 3 2 2 72 14 1270
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 14 15 4 1 0 67 19 402
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 51 16 16 3 0 1 65 19 297
2019 British Columbia 24 53 9 9 3 1 1 78 12 199
2019 Alberta 21 52 10 13 4 0 0 74 17 126
2019 Saskatchewan 30 52 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 54
2019 Manitoba 12 53 9 20 4 3 0 67 24 57
2019 New Brunswick 19 54 10 15 1 1 1 74 16 115
2019 Nova Scotia 12 49 9 21 6 3 0 63 27 34
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 33 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 52 7 14 7 2 0 72 21 44

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 21 13 8 9 0 2 70 17 5212
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 19 15 11 17 0 2 56 28 4182
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 21 15 8 8 0 3 68 16 2766
2020 Northwest Territories 28 17 16 11 27 0 0 46 38 18
2020 British Columbia 28 26 19 11 15 0 1 55 26 1677
2020 Alberta 32 23 17 11 16 0 2 56 28 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 38 26 15 12 8 0 1 65 20 480
2020 Manitoba 30 25 19 10 14 0 2 57 24 651
2020 New Brunswick 42 26 15 9 7 0 1 68 16 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 39 28 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 23 19 9 5 0 2 67 14 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 22 15 5 6 0 1 74 11 758

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 28 20 9 9 0 1 61 18 5203
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 25 21 13 12 1 1 53 25 4179
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 24 25 17 14 0 1 44 31 2760
2020 Northwest Territories 23 33 21 6 17 0 0 56 23 18
2020 British Columbia 21 30 23 13 14 0 0 51 26 1669
2020 Alberta 30 26 21 12 10 0 1 56 23 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 26 27 24 12 10 1 0 54 22 478
2020 Manitoba 27 30 21 10 12 0 1 57 22 650
2020 New Brunswick 33 26 21 11 9 0 1 59 20 1074
2020 Nova Scotia 33 32 18 10 7 0 0 65 17 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 30 17 13 8 1 0 61 21 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 30 19 11 8 0 1 61 19 753
2019 National Capital Region 24 26 21 13 14 0 2 51 28 4887
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 20 15 25 1 1 39 41 3298
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 24 18 27 0 1 31 45 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 34 35 10 10 10 0 0 69 21 18
2019 British Columbia 10 24 21 17 28 0 1 34 45 1441
2019 Alberta 18 22 22 14 23 0 1 41 37 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 14 24 23 16 23 0 0 38 39 396
2019 Manitoba 16 24 22 15 23 0 1 40 38 545
2019 New Brunswick 20 26 22 15 16 0 0 46 31 820
2019 Nova Scotia 18 22 24 16 19 0 0 40 35 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 17 25 16 23 0 0 37 39 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 27 19 15 25 0 1 41 40 447
2018 National Capital Region 21 23 21 14 17 0 2 45 33 4342
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 20 17 26 0 1 36 43 2872
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 21 19 30 0 1 29 50 2316
2018 Northwest Territories 40 15 10 8 21 5 0 58 31 20
2018 British Columbia 11 21 20 17 29 0 1 33 46 1383
2018 Alberta 15 21 22 17 24 0 1 37 41 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 15 26 22 14 24 0 0 41 37 373
2018 Manitoba 14 20 23 17 24 0 2 35 41 515
2018 New Brunswick 18 24 23 15 19 0 1 42 35 802
2018 Nova Scotia 13 24 24 16 22 1 0 38 39 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 25 21 19 16 0 0 45 34 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 25 19 14 29 0 1 37 43 366
2017 National Capital Region 23 22 20 14 18 0 3 46 33 4679
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 18 17 22 1 2 42 40 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 18 19 32 0 3 29 52 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 19 15 35 15 10 0 6 36 26 20
2017 British Columbia 14 21 19 16 27 0 2 36 44 1499
2017 Alberta 18 23 20 17 20 0 1 42 38 1254
2017 Saskatchewan 18 26 20 14 19 0 2 45 35 411
2017 Manitoba 19 24 18 16 21 0 1 44 38 541
2017 New Brunswick 20 26 18 15 18 0 2 47 34 790
2017 Nova Scotia 15 23 20 17 24 1 1 38 42 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 24 29 16 13 18 0 0 52 32 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 23 19 17 22 0 1 42 39 377

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 27 25 15 11 0 0 48 26 5205
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 24 15 10 0 1 51 25 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 24 30 18 10 0 1 42 28 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 41 21 10 11 17 0 0 62 28 18
2020 British Columbia 17 25 26 18 14 0 1 42 32 1674
2020 Alberta 23 24 26 14 11 1 1 48 26 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 17 25 28 16 13 0 1 43 29 481
2020 Manitoba 21 30 23 14 10 0 1 52 25 651
2020 New Brunswick 28 26 22 15 8 1 1 55 23 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 22 31 23 13 10 1 0 54 23 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 29 15 12 7 0 1 66 20 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 27 25 10 7 1 1 58 17 758
2019 National Capital Region 21 30 25 14 8 0 1 52 23 4881
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 27 25 15 11 0 1 48 26 3290
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 31 17 11 0 1 41 28 2314
2019 Northwest Territories 29 36 21 5 10 0 0 65 15 18
2019 British Columbia 14 24 25 19 17 0 1 39 36 1435
2019 Alberta 20 24 26 16 14 0 1 44 30 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 18 28 25 16 11 1 2 48 27 393
2019 Manitoba 20 30 21 15 12 0 1 51 28 545
2019 New Brunswick 24 28 24 13 10 1 1 53 24 820
2019 Nova Scotia 20 27 29 13 11 1 0 47 24 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 21 38 14 3 1 0 46 16 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 26 21 14 12 0 2 52 26 449
2018 National Capital Region 18 26 29 16 10 0 1 45 26 4331
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 25 26 17 12 0 2 44 29 2870
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 33 19 10 0 1 37 29 2313
2018 Northwest Territories 35 15 36 10 3 0 0 50 13 20
2018 British Columbia 11 21 30 19 17 0 1 33 37 1378
2018 Alberta 16 22 28 17 16 0 1 39 33 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 17 30 23 19 9 0 2 48 29 373
2018 Manitoba 15 27 31 14 12 0 1 43 26 514
2018 New Brunswick 26 26 25 11 10 1 2 53 21 803
2018 Nova Scotia 17 27 27 18 10 0 0 45 28 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 33 23 11 5 1 1 61 16 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 24 27 14 9 1 1 49 24 367
2017 National Capital Region 19 27 28 15 10 0 1 47 25 4677
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 25 25 15 12 1 2 47 28 3244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 31 17 12 0 1 38 30 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 35 25 9 6 20 5 0 64 27 20
2017 British Columbia 13 23 26 20 16 0 1 37 36 1502
2017 Alberta 16 25 26 15 15 0 2 43 31 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 18 29 23 17 11 0 2 48 29 410
2017 Manitoba 16 24 28 16 14 0 2 41 30 539
2017 New Brunswick 24 27 23 13 10 0 3 52 24 790
2017 Nova Scotia 20 25 23 13 18 1 0 46 31 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 16 26 33 15 8 1 0 43 23 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 29 24 12 12 0 2 51 25 377

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 28 22 14 10 0 1 54 24 5204
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 26 17 10 7 1 4 65 17 4167
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 24 15 8 1 3 52 24 2761
2020 Northwest Territories 51 12 17 4 17 0 0 62 21 18
2020 British Columbia 27 26 21 12 10 1 2 55 23 1667
2020 Alberta 34 24 18 10 8 2 3 62 19 1503
2020 Saskatchewan 29 28 17 12 8 1 5 61 21 478
2020 Manitoba 33 28 17 10 6 1 5 65 18 652
2020 New Brunswick 39 22 19 9 5 1 4 65 15 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 35 30 17 11 4 1 3 67 15 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 26 14 8 3 0 2 74 12 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 23 14 5 4 1 4 75 10 755
2019 National Capital Region 25 30 23 13 7 0 1 56 21 4857
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 27 18 10 8 1 5 61 19 3276
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 26 13 9 1 3 51 22 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 44 21 15 5 15 0 0 65 20 18
2019 British Columbia 23 26 20 14 12 1 4 51 28 1431
2019 Alberta 31 26 19 11 10 1 3 59 22 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 31 27 20 11 5 0 5 62 17 395
2019 Manitoba 36 27 15 8 9 1 5 67 17 538
2019 New Brunswick 39 24 17 10 6 1 5 66 16 808
2019 Nova Scotia 29 31 19 7 10 1 2 62 18 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 24 24 11 3 1 1 61 14 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 22 16 10 7 0 6 64 19 447
2018 National Capital Region 20 27 26 16 10 0 1 48 26 4320
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 25 20 13 10 1 4 54 25 2861
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 28 16 8 0 3 47 25 2299
2018 Northwest Territories 50 15 15 16 3 0 0 66 19 20
2018 British Columbia 20 24 26 14 13 1 3 45 28 1376
2018 Alberta 24 25 22 13 12 1 4 52 26 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 28 25 23 10 9 0 7 56 20 374
2018 Manitoba 27 29 20 9 9 0 6 60 19 511
2018 New Brunswick 34 26 17 11 5 1 6 64 17 797
2018 Nova Scotia 29 26 23 12 8 0 3 56 20 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 34 16 7 2 3 3 73 10 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 24 19 9 8 1 5 62 18 367
2017 National Capital Region 21 27 25 15 9 0 2 49 25 4674
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 25 17 11 9 1 7 60 22 3237
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 25 27 14 10 1 4 47 25 2521
2017 Northwest Territories 40 19 21 5 5 0 11 66 11 20
2017 British Columbia 21 28 20 14 12 1 5 51 28 1501
2017 Alberta 26 24 19 13 11 1 5 54 26 1250
2017 Saskatchewan 32 28 15 8 8 0 9 66 17 411
2017 Manitoba 26 24 21 12 9 1 8 55 23 540
2017 New Brunswick 30 23 22 9 8 0 8 58 19 789
2017 Nova Scotia 27 26 19 11 12 1 4 55 25 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 27 20 32 7 4 1 8 52 12 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 22 18 9 10 1 5 60 21 377

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 27 21 14 10 1 1 54 24 5191
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 24 18 11 10 3 2 59 22 4160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 26 14 8 2 2 50 24 2753
2020 Northwest Territories 45 15 17 11 12 0 0 60 23 18
2020 British Columbia 27 22 22 13 11 3 2 51 25 1666
2020 Alberta 33 22 17 12 11 4 2 58 24 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 24 22 23 13 14 2 2 48 28 476
2020 Manitoba 30 26 20 12 7 3 2 59 20 647
2020 New Brunswick 36 24 17 12 8 2 1 62 21 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 14 7 7 3 1 70 15 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 24 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 24 19 9 6 2 2 65 16 755
2019 National Capital Region 24 27 22 15 10 1 1 52 25 4847
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 21 15 15 2 2 47 31 3278
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 25 24 15 12 1 2 47 28 2302
2019 Northwest Territories 30 26 30 10 5 0 0 55 15 18
2019 British Columbia 15 22 23 18 19 1 1 38 38 1434
2019 Alberta 21 23 19 16 19 2 1 45 35 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 23 21 23 16 16 0 1 45 32 393
2019 Manitoba 25 24 21 14 12 2 2 51 27 542
2019 New Brunswick 22 26 21 14 14 1 1 49 30 813
2019 Nova Scotia 21 27 21 13 15 2 1 50 28 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 31 23 12 5 1 0 59 18 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 22 21 10 11 1 4 56 22 447
2018 National Capital Region 21 24 25 16 12 1 1 46 29 4318
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 22 22 15 14 1 2 46 31 2865
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 24 26 17 9 1 2 46 27 2312
2018 Northwest Territories 26 21 22 16 14 0 0 48 30 19
2018 British Columbia 14 20 24 19 20 1 2 35 41 1371
2018 Alberta 19 19 22 20 18 1 1 39 39 1161
2018 Saskatchewan 19 28 21 16 16 1 0 47 32 370
2018 Manitoba 17 23 25 16 17 2 1 40 34 512
2018 New Brunswick 25 25 23 16 9 1 2 52 25 795
2018 Nova Scotia 23 25 22 14 13 2 2 49 28 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 35 19 13 4 1 0 65 16 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 28 26 12 7 1 1 53 20 367
2017 National Capital Region 21 25 23 16 12 1 3 48 28 4686
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 21 19 15 14 2 4 49 31 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 25 15 10 2 4 48 26 2533
2017 Northwest Territories 26 5 33 11 15 5 6 34 29 20
2017 British Columbia 17 22 23 16 18 2 3 41 36 1503
2017 Alberta 19 24 21 18 13 2 2 45 33 1254
2017 Saskatchewan 25 25 20 10 15 1 3 53 26 409
2017 Manitoba 19 25 20 17 16 2 2 46 33 541
2017 New Brunswick 24 25 21 15 12 1 3 51 28 789
2017 Nova Scotia 20 21 22 13 20 2 1 43 34 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 18 33 28 13 5 3 0 52 19 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 26 21 12 9 2 2 56 23 377

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 24 14 8 7 0 3 70 15 5185
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 18 10 3 3 1 7 83 6 4158
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 23 12 5 3 1 7 78 9 2757
2020 Northwest Territories 78 0 0 11 12 0 0 78 22 18
2020 British Columbia 55 20 10 6 4 1 5 79 10 1664
2020 Alberta 57 19 10 4 3 1 5 82 8 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 57 21 10 4 4 1 5 82 8 481
2020 Manitoba 56 21 10 3 3 1 6 83 6 649
2020 New Brunswick 58 19 10 4 2 1 6 83 7 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 65 20 7 2 1 1 4 89 3 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 64 15 12 2 3 0 3 82 5 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 19 7 2 2 1 4 89 4 754
2019 National Capital Region 51 22 12 6 3 0 6 78 9 4865
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 7 3 2 1 11 86 5 3270
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 9 3 2 1 10 85 5 2305
2019 Northwest Territories 70 10 5 10 0 0 5 84 10 18
2019 British Columbia 52 21 9 4 4 1 9 81 9 1432
2019 Alberta 57 19 8 3 3 0 9 84 7 1189
2019 Saskatchewan 66 14 10 2 2 0 6 86 4 393
2019 Manitoba 60 18 6 2 2 1 11 88 5 539
2019 New Brunswick 63 17 8 3 2 0 7 87 4 817
2019 Nova Scotia 67 15 9 2 2 0 6 87 4 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 21 5 3 4 1 9 87 7 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 13 5 3 3 1 9 88 6 448
2018 National Capital Region 44 24 14 6 4 1 7 73 11 4326
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 18 8 3 3 1 11 84 7 2865
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 11 3 2 0 11 82 5 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 72 5 5 8 5 0 5 81 14 20
2018 British Columbia 49 21 11 5 4 1 8 77 10 1373
2018 Alberta 50 20 12 5 4 1 8 77 10 1166
2018 Saskatchewan 60 23 7 4 1 0 6 88 5 372
2018 Manitoba 56 23 7 3 2 1 8 87 5 511
2018 New Brunswick 61 19 8 3 1 1 7 87 5 799
2018 Nova Scotia 64 16 7 3 3 1 6 86 7 352
2018 Prince Edward Island 54 25 8 4 3 0 6 84 7 78
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 18 9 2 1 1 7 86 4 366
2017 National Capital Region 41 24 14 7 4 1 10 73 12 4678
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 16 9 4 3 1 14 82 7 3237
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 24 12 4 2 1 14 79 7 2529
2017 Northwest Territories 60 14 5 0 5 0 16 88 6 20
2017 British Columbia 47 21 11 3 3 1 14 79 7 1501
2017 Alberta 52 20 10 3 4 1 10 81 8 1250
2017 Saskatchewan 56 19 7 3 2 0 12 86 6 411
2017 Manitoba 54 21 7 2 2 1 12 87 5 539
2017 New Brunswick 57 21 8 4 2 1 9 86 6 790
2017 Nova Scotia 56 16 9 3 4 1 11 82 8 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 54 22 9 3 1 0 10 85 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 15 8 2 2 0 7 87 5 377

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 27 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 5203
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 21 10 10 0 1 60 19 4173
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 27 20 9 6 0 1 64 16 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 33 27 11 5 23 0 0 60 28 18
2020 British Columbia 26 27 22 13 11 0 1 54 24 1670
2020 Alberta 34 27 20 9 9 0 1 62 18 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 28 32 20 12 9 0 0 60 21 479
2020 Manitoba 33 28 18 10 9 0 1 62 19 649
2020 New Brunswick 40 25 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 1071
2020 Nova Scotia 38 28 19 8 7 0 0 66 15 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 27 18 11 8 0 0 63 19 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 32 19 10 5 0 1 65 15 756
2019 National Capital Region 34 29 18 10 7 0 1 64 17 4878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 27 19 10 10 1 1 61 20 3291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 21 9 5 0 2 64 15 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 49 10 15 5 15 0 5 63 21 18
2019 British Columbia 26 29 20 12 12 0 1 55 25 1432
2019 Alberta 31 28 21 10 9 0 1 60 19 1194
2019 Saskatchewan 29 30 23 10 8 0 0 59 18 394
2019 Manitoba 34 29 19 9 8 0 1 64 16 544
2019 New Brunswick 40 31 16 7 5 0 1 71 12 817
2019 Nova Scotia 38 29 18 8 6 1 0 68 14 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 34 24 5 5 0 0 65 10 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 31 19 7 8 0 2 65 16 448
2018 National Capital Region 31 25 22 11 9 0 1 57 21 4336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 22 11 12 0 1 55 23 2873
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 24 11 6 0 2 58 18 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 50 26 5 8 10 0 0 77 18 20
2018 British Columbia 23 23 25 14 13 1 1 47 27 1383
2018 Alberta 28 27 21 13 10 0 1 56 23 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 26 29 22 12 11 0 0 55 23 374
2018 Manitoba 30 29 22 10 9 0 1 60 18 514
2018 New Brunswick 36 30 20 7 5 0 1 68 12 802
2018 Nova Scotia 35 25 18 9 11 1 1 61 20 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 30 23 8 4 0 0 65 12 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 367
2017 National Capital Region 30 28 22 12 8 0 1 58 20 4665
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 20 12 10 0 1 57 22 3231
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 24 10 7 0 2 59 17 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 35 21 19 11 10 0 5 59 22 20
2017 British Columbia 23 26 24 15 10 0 1 50 26 1501
2017 Alberta 25 31 22 11 8 1 1 57 20 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 25 32 22 12 8 0 0 57 20 411
2017 Manitoba 27 36 19 11 7 0 0 62 18 541
2017 New Brunswick 35 34 19 7 4 0 1 69 11 789
2017 Nova Scotia 30 30 20 12 7 0 1 61 19 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 20 21 18 4 0 0 56 22 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 27 25 8 8 0 1 59 16 376

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 22 18 10 8 0 6 61 20 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 23 19 11 11 0 5 57 23 4172
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 24 20 11 7 1 5 60 19 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 29 17 22 9 23 0 0 46 32 18
2020 British Columbia 32 23 17 11 11 0 7 59 23 1675
2020 Alberta 37 22 16 11 8 0 6 63 20 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 36 26 15 9 8 0 6 66 18 480
2020 Manitoba 33 26 16 8 10 0 7 64 19 651
2020 New Brunswick 38 25 16 9 6 1 5 67 16 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 38 24 14 9 8 0 7 67 18 493
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 21 17 7 10 0 4 66 17 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 26 19 6 6 0 6 67 13 754

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 33 18 8 3 1 1 70 11 5202
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 19 9 6 1 2 66 15 4168
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 31 22 9 4 1 3 63 14 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 50 17 15 6 12 0 0 67 17 18
2020 British Columbia 27 32 22 10 6 1 1 61 16 1672
2020 Alberta 35 30 17 8 6 2 2 68 14 1494
2020 Saskatchewan 33 35 17 8 5 1 1 69 14 481
2020 Manitoba 33 31 19 9 4 2 2 66 14 647
2020 New Brunswick 44 29 16 6 2 2 2 75 8 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 39 32 17 5 5 1 1 72 10 488
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 31 15 7 3 0 2 74 11 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 11 5 1 2 3 81 7 753
2019 National Capital Region 30 35 20 9 4 1 1 66 13 4856
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 22 11 8 1 2 58 20 3284
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 24 10 4 1 2 61 15 2302
2019 Northwest Territories 40 26 25 10 0 0 0 66 10 18
2019 British Columbia 22 34 22 12 9 1 1 57 21 1434
2019 Alberta 27 34 20 11 7 1 1 62 18 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 24 36 25 9 4 1 1 61 13 395
2019 Manitoba 26 34 18 11 7 1 2 62 19 545
2019 New Brunswick 35 33 18 7 5 1 1 69 12 817
2019 Nova Scotia 34 34 14 9 7 1 1 69 17 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 39 15 5 2 0 0 78 8 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 33 16 7 6 1 2 71 13 448
2018 National Capital Region 26 33 24 9 5 1 2 61 14 4323
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 25 12 9 1 2 53 21 2866
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 27 11 4 1 2 57 15 2315
2018 Northwest Territories 60 14 10 5 5 0 5 79 11 20
2018 British Columbia 20 32 24 12 10 1 1 53 22 1369
2018 Alberta 23 31 26 11 8 1 1 55 19 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 23 37 22 10 6 0 1 61 17 368
2018 Manitoba 24 30 26 10 7 0 2 56 18 510
2018 New Brunswick 29 33 23 8 4 1 3 64 12 801
2018 Nova Scotia 25 36 23 7 7 0 2 62 14 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 34 21 10 3 1 1 66 13 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 34 20 8 4 1 3 67 12 369
2017 National Capital Region 29 33 21 10 5 1 2 63 16 4669
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 22 12 8 1 2 56 21 3235
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 31 23 11 4 1 4 60 15 2526
2017 Northwest Territories 39 35 10 6 5 0 6 78 11 20
2017 British Columbia 22 29 24 13 9 1 2 53 23 1501
2017 Alberta 27 29 22 12 7 2 2 58 20 1248
2017 Saskatchewan 27 34 20 9 7 1 2 63 16 411
2017 Manitoba 26 33 19 12 7 1 2 61 19 540
2017 New Brunswick 35 30 20 8 4 1 2 67 12 789
2017 Nova Scotia 30 28 18 13 7 2 1 60 21 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 30 18 9 4 0 1 68 14 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 20 6 3 1 2 71 9 375

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 33 22 12 6 1 1 60 18 5188
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 22 12 9 1 2 56 21 4165
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 26 25 16 8 1 2 49 24 2761
2020 Northwest Territories 30 30 12 0 23 6 0 63 25 18
2020 British Columbia 18 28 25 18 10 1 1 48 28 1670
2020 Alberta 25 28 21 13 10 2 2 55 24 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 24 26 23 16 9 1 1 52 25 481
2020 Manitoba 24 30 23 11 8 1 1 56 20 649
2020 New Brunswick 33 27 19 11 6 1 2 63 18 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 27 29 22 10 9 1 1 58 20 491
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 28 17 8 8 0 2 67 16 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 33 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 753
2019 National Capital Region 24 34 23 12 5 1 1 59 17 4855
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 21 12 8 1 2 58 21 3285
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 23 11 5 1 2 61 16 2306
2019 Northwest Territories 40 21 21 10 0 9 0 67 11 18
2019 British Columbia 20 29 25 14 11 1 1 50 25 1431
2019 Alberta 26 28 22 14 9 1 1 55 23 1192
2019 Saskatchewan 28 35 22 12 3 0 1 63 15 395
2019 Manitoba 24 30 21 12 10 1 2 56 22 545
2019 New Brunswick 32 30 19 11 6 1 1 63 18 810
2019 Nova Scotia 26 36 16 13 7 1 1 64 20 360
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 32 23 12 6 0 0 60 18 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 19 8 6 1 2 65 15 448
2018 National Capital Region 20 33 25 14 6 1 1 54 20 4320
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 28 24 14 9 1 2 52 24 2864
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 26 12 5 1 2 56 18 2312
2018 Northwest Territories 40 23 10 5 16 0 5 67 22 20
2018 British Columbia 17 29 26 16 11 1 1 46 28 1377
2018 Alberta 21 26 25 15 11 1 2 49 26 1167
2018 Saskatchewan 27 38 19 8 6 0 2 66 15 372
2018 Manitoba 21 34 21 12 10 1 1 56 23 513
2018 New Brunswick 30 31 20 10 5 1 3 64 16 799
2018 Nova Scotia 25 33 23 12 5 1 1 59 17 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 29 24 10 5 0 0 62 14 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 34 22 6 5 1 2 65 12 368
2017 National Capital Region 21 32 25 14 7 0 2 53 21 4663
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 21 13 9 1 3 56 22 3226
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 23 11 6 1 3 58 18 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 50 24 0 5 15 6 0 78 22 20
2017 British Columbia 19 29 24 14 11 1 2 49 26 1502
2017 Alberta 22 31 22 11 10 2 2 55 22 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 32 33 18 8 5 1 3 68 13 410
2017 Manitoba 22 30 22 14 8 1 3 54 23 538
2017 New Brunswick 30 31 19 10 5 1 3 64 16 787
2017 Nova Scotia 27 29 20 12 9 1 2 58 21 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 33 23 13 7 0 3 56 21 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 33 18 9 3 1 4 69 12 374

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 30 20 10 6 0 1 63 17 5196
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 28 18 10 6 1 1 65 16 4162
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 21 11 5 1 2 61 17 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 53 20 12 4 12 0 0 73 15 18
2020 British Columbia 25 30 23 13 8 0 1 57 20 1672
2020 Alberta 32 31 17 10 8 1 2 65 18 1495
2020 Saskatchewan 36 29 18 9 7 0 1 66 16 481
2020 Manitoba 34 31 19 9 5 1 1 66 15 651
2020 New Brunswick 40 29 16 9 5 1 1 70 14 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 36 31 18 8 7 0 1 67 15 490
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 35 12 5 8 0 1 75 13 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 29 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 755
2019 National Capital Region 28 31 21 12 6 0 1 60 19 4849
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 18 11 6 1 1 64 18 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 19 10 4 0 2 66 14 2300
2019 Northwest Territories 37 27 16 5 5 10 0 71 11 17
2019 British Columbia 28 32 19 11 8 1 1 61 19 1432
2019 Alberta 33 30 18 11 6 0 1 64 17 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 36 36 17 7 3 0 1 73 10 394
2019 Manitoba 31 33 17 11 7 0 1 64 19 540
2019 New Brunswick 40 30 17 7 6 0 1 70 13 817
2019 Nova Scotia 36 31 18 8 5 1 1 69 13 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 31 24 9 2 0 0 65 11 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 27 16 7 4 1 1 72 11 446
2018 National Capital Region 23 30 24 14 7 0 1 54 21 4321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 20 11 8 1 2 59 20 2864
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 24 10 4 0 2 62 14 2315
2018 Northwest Territories 45 20 5 13 11 0 5 69 26 20
2018 British Columbia 25 31 23 11 8 0 2 58 19 1372
2018 Alberta 28 30 20 13 7 1 2 59 21 1165
2018 Saskatchewan 38 32 17 5 5 1 2 72 10 367
2018 Manitoba 30 35 20 8 6 0 1 66 14 511
2018 New Brunswick 34 32 21 7 4 0 3 68 11 800
2018 Nova Scotia 32 32 18 10 5 1 1 66 16 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 39 19 11 2 0 0 68 13 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 33 19 6 4 1 2 70 10 367
2017 National Capital Region 24 31 23 13 7 0 2 56 21 4667
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 18 10 7 1 2 63 19 3228
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 20 9 4 1 4 65 14 2529
2017 Northwest Territories 59 15 16 0 5 0 5 78 5 20
2017 British Columbia 27 32 20 10 7 1 3 61 18 1499
2017 Alberta 33 30 16 10 7 2 2 66 17 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 41 30 15 7 4 1 3 73 11 411
2017 Manitoba 31 32 16 11 6 1 3 66 18 540
2017 New Brunswick 35 31 18 7 4 1 3 69 12 788
2017 Nova Scotia 34 28 16 13 5 2 1 64 19 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 30 36 20 5 7 0 3 67 13 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 23 17 8 3 1 2 72 11 375

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 25 13 6 4 1 1 76 10 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 24 14 8 8 1 1 69 16 4157
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 29 17 8 5 1 1 69 13 2759
2020 Northwest Territories 58 20 6 4 12 0 0 79 15 18
2020 British Columbia 39 30 15 7 7 1 1 70 15 1663
2020 Alberta 45 25 13 7 7 1 1 72 15 1489
2020 Saskatchewan 47 29 14 5 4 1 1 77 9 479
2020 Manitoba 46 24 16 6 5 1 1 72 12 647
2020 New Brunswick 52 24 12 6 5 1 1 77 10 1063
2020 Nova Scotia 54 27 9 4 4 0 1 82 9 490
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 22 9 5 4 0 1 82 9 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 24 11 4 2 1 1 82 7 754
2019 National Capital Region 47 25 14 7 5 0 1 73 13 4850
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 17 10 10 1 1 62 21 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 17 10 6 0 1 66 16 2301
2019 Northwest Territories 35 21 26 5 5 9 0 61 11 18
2019 British Columbia 35 27 16 10 10 1 1 63 21 1430
2019 Alberta 37 29 15 10 8 0 1 66 19 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 36 31 17 9 6 1 1 68 15 391
2019 Manitoba 40 29 14 7 7 1 1 71 15 543
2019 New Brunswick 51 26 12 5 4 1 1 79 9 816
2019 Nova Scotia 47 27 11 7 7 1 1 75 14 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 28 9 6 6 0 0 79 13 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 26 12 7 3 0 2 77 10 445

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 30 21 10 6 0 1 63 16 5198
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 20 10 7 0 1 63 17 4167
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 22 12 5 0 1 60 18 2759
2020 Northwest Territories 38 35 15 11 0 0 0 73 11 18
2020 British Columbia 25 31 23 11 9 0 0 57 20 1669
2020 Alberta 31 30 21 10 7 1 1 61 17 1498
2020 Saskatchewan 27 32 21 12 8 0 0 59 20 481
2020 Manitoba 28 33 20 10 8 0 1 62 18 650
2020 New Brunswick 36 29 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 33 32 18 9 8 0 0 65 18 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 28 18 13 6 0 0 63 19 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 29 19 11 7 0 1 62 18 755

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 30 22 10 6 0 1 62 16 5194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 25 23 16 16 0 0 45 32 4177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 25 19 13 0 1 42 33 2765
2020 Northwest Territories 30 28 13 0 29 0 0 58 29 18
2020 British Columbia 15 23 26 18 18 0 0 38 36 1676
2020 Alberta 20 23 23 16 17 1 0 44 33 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 11 28 23 17 20 0 0 39 37 479
2020 Manitoba 15 28 25 17 15 0 1 43 32 652
2020 New Brunswick 25 31 21 13 10 1 0 56 23 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 19 27 23 16 14 0 0 46 30 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 29 22 12 10 0 1 55 23 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 30 22 16 12 0 0 50 28 750
2019 National Capital Region 35 30 20 9 4 1 1 67 13 4840
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 21 13 11 1 1 54 24 3263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 24 14 7 0 1 54 22 2295
2019 Northwest Territories 29 31 26 0 15 0 0 59 15 18
2019 British Columbia 18 28 22 16 15 0 1 47 31 1434
2019 Alberta 25 29 21 14 10 0 0 54 24 1191
2019 Saskatchewan 23 30 23 15 9 0 0 53 24 391
2019 Manitoba 21 29 22 13 14 0 1 51 27 542
2019 New Brunswick 31 29 23 8 7 0 1 61 15 813
2019 Nova Scotia 24 33 23 10 11 0 0 57 20 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 34 19 15 4 0 0 63 18 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 26 21 10 9 0 1 59 19 445
2018 National Capital Region 27 32 22 12 5 1 1 60 17 4306
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 27 24 15 11 0 1 50 26 2859
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 27 15 8 0 1 49 23 2303
2018 Northwest Territories 40 20 10 0 24 0 5 64 26 20
2018 British Columbia 16 27 25 17 14 0 1 43 31 1370
2018 Alberta 20 29 23 14 13 0 1 50 28 1156
2018 Saskatchewan 18 31 29 11 11 0 1 49 22 370
2018 Manitoba 15 28 30 13 12 0 0 44 26 509
2018 New Brunswick 25 32 26 9 7 0 1 57 16 796
2018 Nova Scotia 23 27 23 15 11 0 0 51 26 350
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 28 25 15 5 0 1 55 20 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 31 26 10 8 1 1 55 18 367
2017 National Capital Region 29 32 21 11 5 1 2 62 16 4657
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 28 22 14 10 1 1 54 24 3224
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 25 14 8 0 2 51 23 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 30 46 9 5 10 0 0 76 15 20
2017 British Columbia 17 28 25 15 14 0 1 45 29 1493
2017 Alberta 21 29 22 14 11 1 1 51 26 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 19 35 27 10 9 0 1 54 19 411
2017 Manitoba 18 32 22 16 10 1 1 51 26 539
2017 New Brunswick 26 32 23 10 6 1 1 60 17 786
2017 Nova Scotia 21 28 20 17 12 1 1 50 30 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 18 38 15 20 8 0 1 56 29 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 29 22 11 7 0 1 58 19 376

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 25 11 4 2 0 2 82 6 5192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 23 12 5 3 0 2 79 8 4156
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 25 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 2755
2020 Northwest Territories 67 6 15 0 6 0 6 78 6 18
2020 British Columbia 49 28 14 4 3 0 1 78 7 1662
2020 Alberta 55 25 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1500
2020 Saskatchewan 59 26 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 477
2020 Manitoba 55 27 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 649
2020 New Brunswick 59 23 11 4 2 0 2 84 5 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 57 29 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 489
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 21 11 4 3 0 1 81 8 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 24 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 754
2019 National Capital Region 55 22 12 5 4 0 2 79 9 4839
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 24 15 7 7 0 2 71 14 3276
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 24 15 7 3 0 3 74 10 2301
2019 Northwest Territories 65 10 15 5 0 0 5 79 5 18
2019 British Columbia 43 27 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 1428
2019 Alberta 43 27 16 6 6 0 2 71 12 1183
2019 Saskatchewan 45 22 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 394
2019 Manitoba 48 26 16 5 4 0 1 76 8 543
2019 New Brunswick 59 22 10 4 3 0 2 83 7 814
2019 Nova Scotia 58 18 11 7 5 0 1 77 12 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 22 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 26 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 445
2018 National Capital Region 47 23 15 6 5 0 3 73 12 4302
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 23 14 7 6 0 3 72 14 2848
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 25 15 7 3 0 3 74 10 2306
2018 Northwest Territories 75 10 10 0 0 0 5 89 0 20
2018 British Columbia 41 26 16 7 8 0 2 68 16 1375
2018 Alberta 43 26 14 7 6 0 3 72 14 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 46 22 16 7 7 0 2 70 14 369
2018 Manitoba 45 29 13 6 5 0 2 76 11 510
2018 New Brunswick 60 20 10 4 3 0 3 83 7 793
2018 Nova Scotia 45 25 13 8 6 0 3 72 15 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 22 12 6 1 0 1 80 8 79
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 22 12 7 5 1 1 75 13 369
2017 National Capital Region 49 24 13 7 5 0 2 75 12 4683
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 14 7 5 0 2 73 13 3233
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 15 5 3 0 3 75 9 2530
2017 Northwest Territories 59 25 5 0 11 0 0 84 11 20
2017 British Columbia 39 27 18 7 6 0 2 68 13 1500
2017 Alberta 47 25 15 7 4 0 2 73 12 1254
2017 Saskatchewan 49 28 13 5 3 0 1 78 8 412
2017 Manitoba 46 26 17 6 3 0 1 73 10 541
2017 New Brunswick 61 20 10 4 2 0 3 84 6 789
2017 Nova Scotia 44 23 13 10 9 0 1 68 19 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 56 21 18 3 3 0 0 77 5 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 21 14 6 4 0 2 75 11 376

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 34 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 5184
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 4159
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 18 8 3 0 1 71 11 2756
2020 Northwest Territories 51 0 20 23 6 0 0 51 29 18
2020 British Columbia 29 34 21 10 6 0 0 63 15 1671
2020 Alberta 33 35 19 7 5 0 0 69 12 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 33 34 22 8 3 0 0 67 12 478
2020 Manitoba 34 38 18 6 4 0 0 72 10 652
2020 New Brunswick 43 34 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 1068
2020 Nova Scotia 36 36 18 6 4 0 0 73 10 488
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 27 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 39 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 757

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 68 17 7 2 1 0 4 90 3 5180
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 6 3 3 1 4 87 6 4158
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 19 8 2 1 0 5 88 3 2749
2020 Northwest Territories 73 15 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 18
2020 British Columbia 68 17 7 3 2 1 4 88 5 1670
2020 Alberta 69 16 7 2 2 1 4 90 4 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 76 13 5 2 1 0 3 92 3 475
2020 Manitoba 71 13 6 2 2 0 6 90 4 650
2020 New Brunswick 70 15 6 2 2 1 3 90 4 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 73 16 4 2 1 0 3 92 4 488
2020 Prince Edward Island 74 12 9 3 1 0 2 87 3 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 12 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 754
2019 National Capital Region 70 13 6 2 2 1 7 90 4 4843
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 14 8 4 4 1 7 84 8 3277
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 6 2 1 1 8 89 4 2298
2019 Northwest Territories 79 10 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 18
2019 British Columbia 63 16 8 3 4 1 5 84 7 1428
2019 Alberta 65 15 7 2 3 1 7 87 6 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 74 12 6 2 2 1 3 90 4 394
2019 Manitoba 65 18 7 1 2 0 7 89 4 544
2019 New Brunswick 75 11 4 2 2 0 6 92 3 810
2019 Nova Scotia 74 12 4 2 2 0 6 91 4 362
2019 Prince Edward Island 74 10 9 0 0 0 8 91 0 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 11 3 4 2 1 5 90 6 447
2018 National Capital Region 64 16 7 3 3 1 7 86 6 4307
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 8 4 5 1 5 82 10 2858
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 17 8 2 1 1 8 87 4 2305
2018 Northwest Territories 69 26 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 57 18 9 4 5 1 5 80 10 1371
2018 Alberta 58 17 9 5 4 1 7 81 9 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 71 13 7 2 3 0 4 87 5 371
2018 Manitoba 63 18 10 3 3 0 4 84 6 514
2018 New Brunswick 72 13 5 2 2 1 5 90 4 799
2018 Nova Scotia 67 14 9 2 3 1 4 85 5 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 76 14 6 1 0 0 2 92 1 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 15 5 3 3 1 2 88 7 368

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 79 8 4 2 2 1 3 91 5 5176
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 9 5 3 2 1 3 90 5 4152
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 10 4 2 2 1 4 91 5 2748
2020 Northwest Territories 77 12 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 18
2020 British Columbia 77 10 5 2 3 1 2 90 5 1672
2020 Alberta 77 9 4 2 3 1 3 90 5 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 86 6 2 2 2 0 2 94 4 480
2020 Manitoba 81 6 4 3 3 0 3 90 6 645
2020 New Brunswick 83 7 3 1 1 1 3 94 3 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 86 7 2 1 1 1 1 95 3 489
2020 Prince Edward Island 91 7 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 4 1 1 1 0 2 96 3 754
2019 National Capital Region 72 11 6 4 3 1 3 87 7 4866
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 14 7 4 5 1 3 83 9 3279
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 13 6 4 4 1 4 86 8 2311
2019 Northwest Territories 60 21 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 18
2019 British Columbia 67 14 6 3 6 1 2 84 9 1435
2019 Alberta 69 12 6 4 5 1 3 84 9 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 77 8 5 3 4 1 2 87 7 393
2019 Manitoba 68 9 8 6 6 0 3 80 12 544
2019 New Brunswick 79 9 5 2 2 0 3 91 4 815
2019 Nova Scotia 77 9 4 3 5 0 2 88 8 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 85 4 1 1 1 3 5 96 3 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 10 5 2 4 0 2 88 7 446
2018 National Capital Region 69 13 6 3 4 1 5 87 7 4310
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 14 7 5 6 1 4 81 11 2859
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 14 7 3 3 1 6 87 6 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 72 13 5 5 0 0 5 90 5 20
2018 British Columbia 65 14 7 3 5 1 4 84 9 1373
2018 Alberta 65 13 8 5 4 1 5 82 10 1160
2018 Saskatchewan 76 12 4 3 2 0 3 90 5 370
2018 Manitoba 69 13 5 4 4 1 3 86 9 513
2018 New Brunswick 78 10 4 2 2 1 4 92 3 795
2018 Nova Scotia 71 14 5 4 4 1 2 87 8 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 80 10 5 0 2 1 2 93 2 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 10 4 3 4 1 3 89 7 368
2017 National Capital Region 70 12 5 4 3 1 5 87 7 4686
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 14 6 4 5 1 5 84 9 3238
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 14 6 4 3 1 6 86 8 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 90 5 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 20
2017 British Columbia 68 14 5 4 3 1 4 87 7 1506
2017 Alberta 66 14 7 4 4 2 4 85 8 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 82 7 3 1 2 1 3 93 4 412
2017 Manitoba 71 13 6 3 3 1 2 87 6 540
2017 New Brunswick 76 11 4 2 3 1 3 91 5 790
2017 Nova Scotia 72 13 5 5 3 1 2 87 8 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 89 4 1 1 0 1 3 97 1 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 8 4 3 2 1 5 91 6 376

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 70 18 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 5174
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 14 5 2 1 1 3 92 3 4144
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 15 6 2 1 0 3 90 4 2750
2020 Northwest Territories 83 12 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2020 British Columbia 71 18 5 2 1 1 2 92 4 1665
2020 Alberta 74 14 5 2 1 1 3 91 4 1492
2020 Saskatchewan 79 13 4 1 1 0 1 94 2 477
2020 Manitoba 71 16 5 3 2 0 2 89 5 644
2020 New Brunswick 80 12 4 1 1 1 2 94 2 1061
2020 Nova Scotia 80 13 4 1 1 0 1 94 2 488
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 15 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 122
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 10 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 754
2019 National Capital Region 60 24 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 4856
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 9 4 3 0 2 84 7 3276
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 11 4 3 0 3 82 7 2292
2019 Northwest Territories 55 15 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 18
2019 British Columbia 53 29 10 3 2 0 1 84 5 1428
2019 Alberta 56 26 9 5 3 0 1 84 7 1183
2019 Saskatchewan 62 24 8 3 3 0 1 87 6 390
2019 Manitoba 55 23 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 542
2019 New Brunswick 67 21 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 816
2019 Nova Scotia 64 24 7 3 2 0 1 89 5 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 58 27 9 5 0 0 1 86 5 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 22 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 445
2018 National Capital Region 56 25 10 4 2 0 2 83 6 4322
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 11 4 3 0 2 81 8 2876
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 21 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 2308
2018 Northwest Territories 72 18 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2018 British Columbia 52 29 12 4 3 0 1 82 6 1379
2018 Alberta 54 26 10 4 3 0 2 82 8 1162
2018 Saskatchewan 59 27 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 370
2018 Manitoba 55 25 11 4 3 1 1 81 7 511
2018 New Brunswick 61 23 11 2 1 0 2 86 3 801
2018 Nova Scotia 57 27 7 3 5 0 1 85 8 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 66 22 9 2 1 0 0 88 4 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 28 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 369
2017 National Capital Region 57 24 9 4 2 0 3 84 6 4678
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 9 3 3 0 3 84 7 3236
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 9 4 2 0 5 83 7 2529
2017 Northwest Territories 65 20 10 0 0 0 5 90 0 20
2017 British Columbia 53 28 8 4 3 1 3 84 7 1502
2017 Alberta 54 28 8 4 2 0 3 85 7 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 64 21 7 4 1 0 2 87 5 411
2017 Manitoba 52 29 10 3 4 0 1 82 8 540
2017 New Brunswick 62 23 8 2 1 0 3 88 4 790
2017 Nova Scotia 52 30 9 3 4 0 2 84 7 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 63 28 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 21 6 2 2 0 3 89 4 377

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 15 7 4 3 0 2 86 8 5192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 14 7 3 3 1 2 86 7 4151
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 6 4 3 0 3 87 7 2749
2020 Northwest Territories 83 12 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2020 British Columbia 68 16 7 3 4 1 1 85 7 1666
2020 Alberta 69 14 7 3 3 1 2 86 7 1496
2020 Saskatchewan 77 11 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 477
2020 Manitoba 68 17 6 3 3 0 2 87 7 648
2020 New Brunswick 77 11 5 3 2 1 2 90 5 1062
2020 Nova Scotia 78 12 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 489
2020 Prince Edward Island 84 9 5 1 2 0 0 93 3 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 11 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 754
2019 National Capital Region 61 17 9 6 4 0 2 81 10 4842
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 10 5 6 1 2 78 12 3260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 15 9 5 3 0 3 82 9 2298
2019 Northwest Territories 59 25 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 18
2019 British Columbia 55 21 11 5 6 0 1 78 11 1433
2019 Alberta 58 22 8 5 6 0 1 81 10 1182
2019 Saskatchewan 65 19 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 393
2019 Manitoba 60 19 8 5 6 0 2 80 11 543
2019 New Brunswick 72 15 6 3 2 0 1 89 6 813
2019 Nova Scotia 67 17 6 4 5 0 1 85 9 354
2019 Prince Edward Island 74 15 6 1 1 0 3 91 3 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 15 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 442
2018 National Capital Region 56 20 11 6 5 0 2 77 11 4311
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 21 11 7 7 0 2 75 14 2865
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 16 9 5 4 0 4 81 9 2302
2018 Northwest Territories 66 15 3 5 11 0 0 81 16 20
2018 British Columbia 53 22 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 1372
2018 Alberta 53 21 11 7 6 0 1 75 14 1163
2018 Saskatchewan 63 16 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 371
2018 Manitoba 59 20 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 509
2018 New Brunswick 67 17 8 3 3 0 2 86 6 798
2018 Nova Scotia 61 19 8 4 6 1 1 82 10 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 70 21 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 17 9 4 4 1 1 82 8 370
2017 National Capital Region 61 17 9 5 4 0 4 81 9 4680
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 18 9 6 5 1 2 79 11 3239
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 17 8 5 3 0 5 84 8 2526
2017 Northwest Territories 80 10 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2017 British Columbia 57 21 9 6 4 1 3 81 10 1502
2017 Alberta 60 18 9 5 4 1 3 81 9 1252
2017 Saskatchewan 68 19 6 3 1 1 2 89 4 412
2017 Manitoba 64 19 7 4 4 1 1 84 8 538
2017 New Brunswick 71 15 7 2 3 0 2 88 6 788
2017 Nova Scotia 61 23 5 3 4 1 3 87 8 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 74 18 4 1 0 1 1 95 1 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 15 6 2 2 0 3 90 4 376

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 11 4 2 1 0 20 91 3 5191
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 6 3 1 1 1 29 93 3 4163
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 8 4 1 1 1 23 92 3 2752
2020 Northwest Territories 65 0 6 6 0 0 24 85 7 18
2020 British Columbia 59 8 4 1 0 1 28 93 3 1670
2020 Alberta 62 7 2 1 1 1 26 94 2 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 62 8 3 1 0 0 26 95 2 478
2020 Manitoba 60 7 3 2 1 0 27 93 4 651
2020 New Brunswick 66 7 2 1 0 1 24 96 1 1067
2020 Nova Scotia 64 6 1 1 1 0 28 96 2 489
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 2 2 0 1 0 26 96 1 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 6 2 1 1 0 27 96 2 757
2019 National Capital Region 58 12 5 2 1 0 21 89 4 4839
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 8 4 2 1 1 31 90 4 3252
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 7 4 2 1 0 27 91 3 2296
2019 Northwest Territories 69 5 5 5 0 0 15 88 6 18
2019 British Columbia 50 10 5 2 1 0 32 89 4 1427
2019 Alberta 53 7 4 2 1 0 33 91 4 1187
2019 Saskatchewan 53 9 5 1 1 0 32 91 3 388
2019 Manitoba 51 8 2 2 1 0 36 92 5 537
2019 New Brunswick 59 10 4 1 0 0 26 93 1 805
2019 Nova Scotia 57 7 2 1 1 0 32 95 2 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 9 6 1 0 0 30 89 2 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 7 3 0 1 0 31 95 2 443
2018 National Capital Region 51 12 6 2 1 0 26 87 5 4291
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 9 5 2 1 0 33 88 4 2851
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 7 5 2 1 1 30 89 4 2294
2018 Northwest Territories 61 8 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 47 10 5 2 1 1 35 88 5 1369
2018 Alberta 49 7 5 2 1 0 35 87 5 1157
2018 Saskatchewan 50 10 4 1 1 0 34 92 3 368
2018 Manitoba 49 8 3 1 2 0 36 91 4 508
2018 New Brunswick 52 8 5 1 0 0 34 91 2 796
2018 Nova Scotia 51 7 5 1 2 0 34 87 5 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 55 11 3 0 0 0 30 95 0 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 7 3 2 1 1 36 91 4 366
2017 National Capital Region 54 12 5 2 2 0 25 88 5 4676
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 10 4 2 1 0 32 90 4 3233
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 8 4 2 1 0 31 91 4 2526
2017 Northwest Territories 70 5 0 5 0 0 20 94 6 20
2017 British Columbia 50 9 4 2 1 1 33 89 5 1501
2017 Alberta 51 9 4 2 1 1 32 89 5 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 53 10 3 2 0 0 31 92 4 412
2017 Manitoba 52 9 2 1 1 1 35 94 3 538
2017 New Brunswick 58 8 4 1 1 0 27 91 3 790
2017 Nova Scotia 51 9 2 1 1 1 34 93 3 338
2017 Prince Edward Island 53 12 4 0 0 0 31 94 0 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 7 3 1 1 0 30 94 3 376

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 13 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 5200
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 18 9 4 3 1 4 83 7 4175
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 15 7 3 1 0 5 89 4 2768
2020 Northwest Territories 88 0 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 18
2020 British Columbia 59 22 9 4 3 0 3 84 7 1676
2020 Alberta 60 18 10 4 3 1 4 82 7 1502
2020 Saskatchewan 58 20 11 4 4 0 3 80 8 479
2020 Manitoba 62 20 9 3 2 0 3 85 5 650
2020 New Brunswick 75 11 6 1 1 0 4 91 3 1069
2020 Nova Scotia 68 18 7 2 2 0 3 89 4 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 72 14 7 2 3 0 2 88 5 123
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 18 7 1 1 0 2 90 3 756
2019 National Capital Region 74 13 4 1 1 0 7 93 2 4860
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 18 10 5 4 1 6 81 9 3269
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 16 9 3 2 0 7 85 5 2300
2019 Northwest Territories 73 11 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 17
2019 British Columbia 53 22 10 5 4 0 6 80 9 1435
2019 Alberta 56 20 11 4 3 0 5 81 8 1182
2019 Saskatchewan 47 25 11 8 6 0 3 74 14 393
2019 Manitoba 54 21 9 6 3 0 6 81 10 543
2019 New Brunswick 73 14 5 1 2 1 4 92 3 814
2019 Nova Scotia 64 19 7 3 1 1 5 88 5 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 68 17 8 4 3 0 1 86 7 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 17 11 3 3 0 4 83 6 443
2018 National Capital Region 67 15 6 2 1 1 8 91 3 4300
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 21 12 4 3 0 6 79 8 2868
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 10 3 2 0 8 83 5 2298
2018 Northwest Territories 75 15 5 0 0 0 5 95 0 20
2018 British Columbia 53 20 11 5 4 1 6 78 10 1373
2018 Alberta 50 22 12 6 3 1 7 78 10 1158
2018 Saskatchewan 44 23 15 7 5 0 5 71 13 369
2018 Manitoba 50 26 12 4 3 0 4 80 8 510
2018 New Brunswick 65 19 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 801
2018 Nova Scotia 60 18 11 2 3 1 5 83 6 354
2018 Prince Edward Island 63 20 11 0 2 0 5 87 2 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 22 12 4 1 1 6 81 6 367
2017 National Capital Region 69 13 4 1 1 1 10 93 3 4653
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 20 9 4 3 1 7 82 8 3218
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 16 9 3 2 0 10 84 6 2520
2017 Northwest Territories 79 10 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 20
2017 British Columbia 54 20 10 5 3 1 7 81 9 1495
2017 Alberta 51 21 11 5 3 1 8 79 9 1249
2017 Saskatchewan 55 21 12 5 3 1 3 79 8 411
2017 Manitoba 52 20 11 4 3 1 9 80 8 536
2017 New Brunswick 68 15 6 1 1 0 7 90 3 786
2017 Nova Scotia 60 23 7 3 2 0 5 87 5 334
2017 Prince Edward Island 71 14 1 5 0 0 9 93 5 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 19 9 4 2 1 5 85 6 372

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 72 14 6 3 3 0 2 88 6 5207
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 18 9 3 5 1 2 83 8 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 16 8 4 3 0 3 84 7 2771
2020 Northwest Territories 67 12 4 17 0 0 0 79 17 18
2020 British Columbia 60 18 10 5 4 1 2 81 9 1670
2020 Alberta 57 18 10 6 7 1 2 77 12 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 57 20 11 5 6 1 1 77 11 477
2020 Manitoba 61 21 8 4 3 1 2 84 7 653
2020 New Brunswick 62 19 10 4 3 0 2 83 7 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 54 23 9 6 6 1 1 79 12 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 21 13 7 5 0 0 76 11 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 22 12 6 6 1 1 75 12 755
2019 National Capital Region 74 11 5 3 3 0 4 89 6 4871
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 17 8 4 4 1 4 84 8 3281
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 15 9 6 6 0 5 77 13 2310
2019 Northwest Territories 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 British Columbia 57 16 9 5 8 1 5 77 14 1435
2019 Alberta 59 16 9 5 7 1 3 77 13 1189
2019 Saskatchewan 58 20 11 5 5 1 1 79 10 393
2019 Manitoba 57 19 8 6 7 1 2 78 13 545
2019 New Brunswick 55 19 12 6 6 1 2 76 12 816
2019 Nova Scotia 48 18 10 9 13 1 2 68 22 359
2019 Prince Edward Island 58 16 13 6 5 0 1 75 12 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 21 15 5 5 0 2 74 11 445
2018 National Capital Region 68 13 7 3 3 1 5 86 7 4317
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 17 8 5 6 1 5 80 12 2877
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 15 11 6 6 0 6 75 14 2309
2018 Northwest Territories 58 10 0 10 21 0 0 69 31 20
2018 British Columbia 54 17 10 5 8 1 5 75 14 1380
2018 Alberta 52 17 9 7 10 1 4 73 18 1164
2018 Saskatchewan 48 21 11 7 9 0 4 72 16 371
2018 Manitoba 53 20 8 8 8 0 3 75 17 513
2018 New Brunswick 52 21 12 5 6 0 4 76 12 803
2018 Nova Scotia 48 16 12 9 14 0 1 65 23 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 58 19 9 8 5 0 0 77 14 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 18 14 6 8 1 2 72 14 369
2017 National Capital Region 65 15 6 4 4 1 6 86 8 4680
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 17 9 6 8 1 4 76 14 3239
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 15 11 7 7 0 7 74 14 2536
2017 Northwest Territories 68 0 6 0 16 0 10 76 18 20
2017 British Columbia 48 19 11 8 9 1 5 71 17 1504
2017 Alberta 49 16 10 9 11 1 5 69 20 1254
2017 Saskatchewan 46 21 12 10 8 0 3 69 18 412
2017 Manitoba 48 23 8 7 8 0 5 75 16 541
2017 New Brunswick 54 20 11 6 5 1 3 76 12 791
2017 Nova Scotia 43 17 11 10 15 1 4 63 26 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 59 18 12 1 6 1 3 80 7 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 18 12 11 10 0 2 67 21 377

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 28 15 6 2 0 2 76 8 5204
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 4175
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 17 5 3 0 2 74 8 2768
2020 Northwest Territories 62 17 9 6 6 0 0 80 12 18
2020 British Columbia 39 30 18 6 4 0 1 71 10 1675
2020 Alberta 44 29 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 1501
2020 Saskatchewan 40 30 19 6 4 0 1 71 11 481
2020 Manitoba 40 33 14 8 3 0 1 74 11 651
2020 New Brunswick 47 28 16 5 2 0 1 76 8 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 47 29 13 7 3 0 1 76 11 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 22 18 3 4 0 0 75 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 33 16 4 3 0 0 76 7 755
2019 National Capital Region 51 26 13 4 3 0 3 80 7 4868
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 13 4 4 0 3 78 9 3262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 16 5 2 0 3 76 8 2305
2019 Northwest Territories 54 25 10 0 10 0 0 79 10 18
2019 British Columbia 44 31 14 4 3 0 2 77 8 1436
2019 Alberta 45 30 14 6 3 0 1 76 10 1186
2019 Saskatchewan 38 36 14 8 3 0 1 75 11 393
2019 Manitoba 43 33 14 5 3 0 2 78 8 541
2019 New Brunswick 54 28 10 4 2 1 1 84 6 816
2019 Nova Scotia 49 27 16 4 2 0 2 78 6 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 33 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 30 14 5 3 0 1 77 9 444
2018 National Capital Region 46 28 15 5 3 0 3 76 8 4318
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 15 5 4 0 3 74 10 2861
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 19 6 3 0 3 71 9 2310
2018 Northwest Territories 71 15 3 11 0 0 0 86 11 20
2018 British Columbia 40 32 15 5 3 0 3 75 9 1379
2018 Alberta 39 31 18 5 4 0 3 72 10 1159
2018 Saskatchewan 39 34 14 5 6 0 1 74 12 371
2018 Manitoba 39 35 14 7 4 0 2 75 11 512
2018 New Brunswick 49 27 15 4 3 0 2 78 7 803
2018 Nova Scotia 43 31 18 5 3 0 1 75 7 353
2018 Prince Edward Island 58 26 12 2 0 0 1 85 2 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 32 20 5 3 1 2 72 8 368
2017 National Capital Region 48 28 14 5 2 0 4 78 7 4677
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 31 13 5 3 1 3 79 8 3231
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 16 5 2 0 4 75 8 2531
2017 Northwest Territories 65 15 5 11 0 0 5 84 11 20
2017 British Columbia 39 35 15 4 3 1 3 77 7 1502
2017 Alberta 41 32 14 5 4 0 3 76 10 1251
2017 Saskatchewan 41 34 17 5 1 0 1 76 7 410
2017 Manitoba 42 33 13 6 2 0 3 78 9 541
2017 New Brunswick 50 31 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 787
2017 Nova Scotia 42 33 13 5 2 0 4 79 7 336
2017 Prince Edward Island 47 30 14 3 1 1 3 81 4 72
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 32 12 7 3 0 2 78 10 376

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 40 18 5 2 0 0 74 7 5212
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 20 8 5 0 0 67 13 4185
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 21 7 2 0 0 69 9 2762
2020 Northwest Territories 38 33 0 11 17 0 0 71 29 18
2020 British Columbia 24 39 22 9 5 1 0 64 14 1674
2020 Alberta 28 36 23 7 6 0 0 64 13 1507
2020 Saskatchewan 31 38 20 8 4 0 0 69 11 480
2020 Manitoba 28 40 22 7 4 0 0 68 11 650
2020 New Brunswick 37 38 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 33 39 17 6 4 0 0 72 11 492
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 40 14 5 2 1 0 80 7 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 36 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 755

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 35 34 12 4 0 0 50 16 5211
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 33 13 6 0 0 48 19 4180
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 31 38 12 3 0 0 46 16 2767
2020 Northwest Territories 12 39 27 5 17 0 0 51 23 18
2020 British Columbia 10 33 34 17 6 0 0 44 23 1676
2020 Alberta 16 32 32 12 7 0 0 49 19 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 12 30 38 14 6 0 0 42 20 481
2020 Manitoba 16 36 31 13 5 0 0 51 18 653
2020 New Brunswick 18 36 30 12 3 1 0 55 15 1070
2020 Nova Scotia 21 36 29 10 4 0 0 57 14 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 41 27 10 3 0 0 61 12 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 38 30 10 3 0 0 57 13 758
2019 National Capital Region 16 36 34 11 4 0 0 52 14 4882
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 31 33 14 6 0 0 46 21 3291
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 31 39 13 4 0 0 44 17 2318
2019 Northwest Territories 19 20 40 10 10 0 0 40 20 18
2019 British Columbia 11 32 33 17 8 0 0 43 24 1440
2019 Alberta 17 28 35 13 7 0 0 45 20 1193
2019 Saskatchewan 11 30 39 13 6 0 0 42 19 395
2019 Manitoba 16 37 26 15 6 0 0 53 21 545
2019 New Brunswick 23 30 34 9 3 0 0 54 12 820
2019 Nova Scotia 15 39 31 10 4 0 0 54 15 363
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 39 31 4 1 0 0 64 5 79
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 33 27 14 5 0 0 55 18 448
2018 National Capital Region 14 31 37 13 4 0 0 46 17 4341
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 36 14 7 0 0 42 21 2880
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 28 40 15 4 0 0 41 19 2318
2018 Northwest Territories 40 15 25 13 6 0 0 55 19 20
2018 British Columbia 10 29 36 18 7 0 0 39 25 1378
2018 Alberta 13 27 37 15 8 0 0 40 23 1169
2018 Saskatchewan 10 34 34 17 5 0 0 43 22 374
2018 Manitoba 14 32 34 15 4 0 0 47 19 516
2018 New Brunswick 19 35 33 9 3 0 0 55 12 804
2018 Nova Scotia 15 30 37 13 5 0 0 45 19 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 33 27 11 1 0 0 61 12 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 36 31 10 5 1 0 53 15 370
2017 National Capital Region 12 30 39 13 5 0 0 43 18 4695
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 29 36 13 8 0 0 42 22 3246
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 28 40 15 6 0 0 39 21 2532
2017 Northwest Territories 31 29 15 10 16 0 0 60 25 20
2017 British Columbia 8 27 40 16 9 0 0 35 25 1503
2017 Alberta 12 27 37 15 8 0 0 39 23 1253
2017 Saskatchewan 11 34 35 14 7 0 0 44 21 412
2017 Manitoba 11 33 36 14 7 0 0 44 20 542
2017 New Brunswick 18 33 33 12 3 0 0 51 15 791
2017 Nova Scotia 12 30 34 15 10 0 0 41 24 337
2017 Prince Edward Island 8 44 35 7 5 0 0 53 12 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 35 35 13 4 0 0 48 17 377

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 37 24 10 0 0 34 29 5199
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 38 18 7 0 0 25 37 4166
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 38 23 10 0 1 34 28 2758
2020 Northwest Territories 17 23 29 15 16 0 0 31 40 18
2020 British Columbia 16 24 37 16 6 0 0 23 40 1670
2020 Alberta 17 21 36 18 8 0 0 26 38 1497
2020 Saskatchewan 20 25 36 14 5 0 0 19 45 476
2020 Manitoba 16 21 35 18 9 0 0 28 37 652
2020 New Brunswick 11 19 37 23 10 0 0 33 30 1065
2020 Nova Scotia 11 19 41 18 11 0 0 30 30 494
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 21 39 20 9 0 0 29 32 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 20 40 20 8 0 0 29 31 754
2019 National Capital Region 8 17 37 25 12 0 0 37 26 4845
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 21 37 17 7 0 0 24 39 3269
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 39 24 10 0 0 34 27 2302
2019 Northwest Territories 10 26 35 15 5 0 9 22 40 18
2019 British Columbia 17 25 37 15 6 0 0 21 42 1431
2019 Alberta 18 22 36 15 8 0 0 23 41 1190
2019 Saskatchewan 17 27 37 14 5 0 0 18 44 392
2019 Manitoba 15 21 35 19 10 0 0 29 36 542
2019 New Brunswick 11 20 36 22 11 0 0 33 31 807
2019 Nova Scotia 11 18 42 20 8 0 0 28 30 358
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 15 39 24 11 0 0 35 25 77
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 23 32 20 11 0 0 30 37 445
2018 National Capital Region 9 18 39 23 10 0 0 33 28 4290
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 39 16 7 0 0 23 38 2844
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 41 22 10 0 0 33 26 2295
2018 Northwest Territories 14 15 30 25 15 0 0 40 29 20
2018 British Columbia 15 28 36 15 5 0 0 21 43 1366
2018 Alberta 18 23 36 16 7 0 0 23 41 1155
2018 Saskatchewan 15 26 40 15 4 0 0 19 41 367
2018 Manitoba 15 21 38 20 7 0 0 27 36 508
2018 New Brunswick 10 18 37 23 11 0 0 34 28 800
2018 Nova Scotia 10 23 41 17 9 0 0 26 33 351
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 20 33 18 16 0 1 35 32 80
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 20 36 20 9 1 0 29 34 368
2017 National Capital Region 7 19 38 23 12 0 1 36 26 4684
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 39 16 8 0 1 24 36 3236
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 20 40 22 11 0 0 33 26 2528
2017 Northwest Territories 25 5 29 20 21 0 0 40 30 20
2017 British Columbia 15 25 40 15 5 0 0 21 40 1501
2017 Alberta 15 24 37 17 6 0 0 23 40 1249
2017 Saskatchewan 12 26 36 19 6 0 0 25 39 411
2017 Manitoba 13 24 39 18 7 0 0 25 36 538
2017 New Brunswick 8 19 39 21 12 0 0 34 27 789
2017 Nova Scotia 15 21 38 19 7 0 0 26 36 335
2017 Prince Edward Island 4 18 53 16 9 0 0 25 22 73
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 18 38 22 9 0 0 31 31 375
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 50 16 1 60 40 5223
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 20 2 51 49 4190
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 43 11 2 49 51 2775
2020 Northwest Territories 33 46 21 0 58 42 18
2020 British Columbia 42 36 20 2 47 53 1675
2020 Alberta 37 40 21 2 52 48 1506
2020 Saskatchewan 39 41 18 2 51 49 481
2020 Manitoba 41 39 19 0 49 51 654
2020 New Brunswick 39 42 17 2 51 49 1073
2020 Nova Scotia 39 41 18 2 51 49 495
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 47 17 2 58 42 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 38 17 3 48 52 759

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 1729
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 1580
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1220
2020 British Columbia 31 69 695
2020 Alberta 39 61 552
2020 Saskatchewan 36 64 185
2020 Manitoba 34 66 269
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 417
2020 Nova Scotia 37 63 193
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 54 42
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 308

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 20 14 9 8 1 9 64 20 5217
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 18 13 7 7 3 12 69 16 4181
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 19 16 9 7 1 13 63 19 2770
2020 Northwest Territories 46 12 6 12 6 4 15 71 22 18
2020 British Columbia 39 18 15 8 8 3 10 65 19 1673
2020 Alberta 41 20 12 7 7 3 10 70 16 1504
2020 Saskatchewan 39 23 12 7 6 3 9 71 15 480
2020 Manitoba 42 20 13 7 7 2 9 69 17 654
2020 New Brunswick 44 18 12 8 5 1 11 71 15 1072
2020 Nova Scotia 43 20 11 7 6 1 11 72 15 496
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 17 14 3 10 3 10 69 15 124
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 17 11 5 5 2 14 75 12 757
2019 National Capital Region 35 18 17 11 13 1 6 56 25 4825
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 18 15 10 14 1 6 58 26 3236
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 18 18 13 13 1 9 52 28 2276
2019 Northwest Territories 55 10 10 5 5 0 14 76 12 18
2019 British Columbia 30 19 18 11 15 2 7 53 28 1417
2019 Alberta 35 17 16 9 15 1 6 56 26 1177
2019 Saskatchewan 33 21 18 11 12 1 5 57 24 395
2019 Manitoba 33 19 14 13 13 1 7 56 28 536
2019 New Brunswick 36 19 17 9 11 1 6 59 22 814
2019 Nova Scotia 31 20 17 10 14 1 6 55 26 361
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 12 20 12 11 1 6 53 26 78
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 19 17 9 15 1 4 57 25 444
2018 National Capital Region 34 15 17 11 13 1 8 54 27 4334
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 17 14 10 13 1 7 60 25 2877
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 16 17 12 12 1 11 54 27 2316
2018 Northwest Territories 53 10 26 5 0 0 5 67 5 20
2018 British Columbia 32 17 15 11 16 1 8 54 29 1383
2018 Alberta 34 16 16 11 14 1 6 55 27 1169
2018 Saskatchewan 37 19 19 8 10 1 5 60 20 373
2018 Manitoba 36 15 16 9 14 1 8 57 26 514
2018 New Brunswick 34 19 15 11 12 1 8 58 26 802
2018 Nova Scotia 36 18 14 8 13 1 9 60 24 355
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 12 10 13 15 0 8 59 30 81
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 18 16 11 13 3 5 57 25 370

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 21 16 20 26 1 6 35 49 1730
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 16 18 27 1 4 35 47 1580
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 17 22 29 1 7 27 55 1220
2020 British Columbia 9 18 15 20 33 1 4 28 56 695
2020 Alberta 13 23 16 17 27 1 3 38 46 550
2020 Saskatchewan 10 24 13 23 25 2 4 36 50 185
2020 Manitoba 12 21 18 19 24 1 5 35 46 270
2020 New Brunswick 12 23 18 21 21 1 5 37 44 417
2020 Nova Scotia 16 17 26 18 20 0 3 34 40 192
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 9 27 24 19 0 0 30 43 42
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 25 16 16 22 1 3 43 40 308

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 16 14 22 39 1 3 24 62 1730
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 16 14 20 37 1 2 26 59 1580
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 14 14 25 39 1 3 19 66 1220
2020 British Columbia 4 14 14 21 44 1 2 19 67 698
2020 Alberta 11 20 13 17 36 2 1 31 55 553
2020 Saskatchewan 7 13 11 25 40 1 2 21 68 185
2020 Manitoba 8 17 14 20 37 2 3 26 60 270
2020 New Brunswick 6 16 15 25 34 0 2 23 61 417
2020 Nova Scotia 8 15 20 19 34 2 2 24 56 192
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 14 17 30 24 0 0 29 54 41
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 22 11 19 34 1 2 35 54 308
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