2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for the Public Service by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 37 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 7215
2020 Black - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 30381
2020 Chinese 35 44 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 30356
2020 Filipino 45 37 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 35570
2020 Japanese 32 48 9 4 7 0 0 80 11 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 37279
2020 Korean 36 44 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 36980
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 34 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 8381
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 29215
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 44 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 35976
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 36 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 33153
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 34 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 35977
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 40 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 34652
2020 Other visible minority group 40 35 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 35917
2019 Black 38 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 6263
2019 Black - Not selected 37 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 27454
2019 Chinese 33 43 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 6798
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 26919
2019 Filipino 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 1868
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 31849
2019 Japanese 34 42 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 33389
2019 Korean 32 43 13 7 5 0 0 74 12 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 33147
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 35 12 7 5 0 0 75 12 7259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 26458
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 43 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 32222
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 35 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 3920
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 29797
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 37 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 1400
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 32317
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 37 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2726
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 30991
2019 Other visible minority group 33 34 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 39 13 7 5 0 0 76 12 32227

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 35 16 8 6 0 0 70 15 7196
2020 Black - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 30323
2020 Chinese 36 39 13 7 4 0 0 76 12 7234
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 30285
2020 Filipino 42 35 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 35493
2020 Japanese 39 37 9 7 8 0 0 76 15 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 37203
2020 Korean 37 36 13 6 6 0 0 74 13 611
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 15 36908
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 33 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 8353
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 29166
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 40 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 15 35897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 32 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 4430
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 13 8 6 0 0 72 15 33089
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 32 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 35904
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 36 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 34571
2020 Other visible minority group 32 31 14 10 11 0 0 64 22 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 35846
2019 Black 31 34 18 9 8 0 0 65 17 6272
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 27345
2019 Chinese 33 39 14 8 5 0 0 72 13 6762
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 15 9 8 0 0 67 18 26855
2019 Filipino 37 38 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 1859
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 31758
2019 Japanese 33 33 15 9 9 1 0 67 18 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 33288
2019 Korean 32 35 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 566
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 33051
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 32 15 10 9 0 0 67 19 7223
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 15 9 8 0 0 68 16 26394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 41 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 32125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 32 14 9 9 0 0 69 17 3912
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 29705
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 33 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 1397
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 32220
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 35 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 30896
2019 Other visible minority group 28 29 16 12 13 1 0 58 26 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 16 32130

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 29 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 7152
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 30172
2020 Chinese 49 37 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 7186
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 29 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 30138
2020 Filipino 62 27 8 2 2 0 0 89 4 2012
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 35312
2020 Japanese 49 37 5 4 4 0 0 86 8 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 37007
2020 Korean 50 32 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 36712
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 26 7 2 2 0 0 88 4 8310
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 31 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 29014
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 36 10 3 2 0 0 86 4 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 35716
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 27 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 4421
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 32903
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 26 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 1603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 35721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 34390
2020 Other visible minority group 57 27 9 3 3 0 0 84 7 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 35656
2019 Black 54 30 10 2 3 0 0 84 5 6218
2019 Black - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 27217
2019 Chinese 45 37 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 6732
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 30 10 3 2 0 0 84 5 26703
2019 Filipino 58 29 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 1853
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 31582
2019 Japanese 49 32 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 33107
2019 Korean 42 39 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 564
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 5 32871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 28 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 7175
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 33 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 26260
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 38 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 1487
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 31948
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 29 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 3894
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 29541
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 31 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 1393
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 32042
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 33 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 2712
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 5 30723
2019 Other visible minority group 51 30 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 32 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 31956

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 7208
2020 Black - Not selected 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 30375
2020 Chinese 42 41 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 7247
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 30336
2020 Filipino 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 35556
2020 Japanese 41 42 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 37268
2020 Korean 42 39 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 36970
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 31 9 4 3 0 0 85 6 8377
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 36 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 29206
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 39 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1616
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 35967
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 33137
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 35960
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 34640
2020 Other visible minority group 48 32 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 35908
2019 Black 47 34 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 6280
2019 Black - Not selected 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 27470
2019 Chinese 39 42 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 6793
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 26957
2019 Filipino 52 33 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 31881
2019 Japanese 39 37 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 33422
2019 Korean 35 40 18 5 2 0 0 75 7 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 33181
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 34 10 4 3 0 0 82 7 7266
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 12 5 3 0 0 81 8 26484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 42 11 4 2 0 0 82 7 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 32258
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 3925
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 29825
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 34 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 32349
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 37 11 6 4 0 0 79 11 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 36 11 4 3 0 0 81 7 31028
2019 Other visible minority group 44 31 13 5 5 0 0 76 11 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 32260

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 16 5 5 1 0 74 10 7195
2020 Black - Not selected 46 30 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 30252
2020 Chinese 42 35 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 7210
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 13 6 5 1 0 76 11 30237
2020 Filipino 53 28 12 3 2 0 0 82 5 2016
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 14 6 5 1 0 76 10 35431
2020 Japanese 40 33 15 3 9 0 0 74 11 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 30 13 5 5 1 0 76 10 37132
2020 Korean 44 31 16 3 5 1 0 76 8 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 30 13 5 5 1 0 76 10 36835
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 12 6 5 1 0 78 11 8330
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 14 5 4 1 0 76 10 29117
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 34 13 4 3 0 0 80 8 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 35825
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 26 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 4433
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 33014
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 28 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 35832
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 29 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 2927
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 30 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 34520
2020 Other visible minority group 41 27 14 7 9 1 1 69 16 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 35771
2019 Black 40 31 15 7 5 1 0 73 12 6250
2019 Black - Not selected 42 31 15 7 6 1 0 73 12 27391
2019 Chinese 38 35 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 6782
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 30 14 7 6 1 0 72 13 26859
2019 Filipino 49 31 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 31 15 7 6 1 0 72 13 31777
2019 Japanese 37 30 16 9 8 1 0 67 17 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 31 15 7 6 1 0 73 12 33312
2019 Korean 38 30 17 8 6 0 0 68 14 566
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 31 15 7 6 1 0 73 12 33075
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 28 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 7242
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 15 7 6 1 0 72 12 26399
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 35 16 5 4 1 0 75 10 1494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 31 15 7 6 1 0 73 13 32147
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 26 13 6 6 1 0 75 12 3914
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 15 7 6 1 0 72 12 29727
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 30 13 7 7 0 0 73 13 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 31 15 7 6 1 0 73 12 32243
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 30 16 9 7 1 0 68 16 2726
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 31 15 6 6 1 0 73 12 30915
2019 Other visible minority group 37 26 16 9 11 1 0 63 20 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 31 15 6 5 1 0 73 12 32155

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 35 16 6 5 1 0 74 10 7147
2020 Black - Not selected 44 32 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 30131
2020 Chinese 41 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 7187
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 32 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 30091
2020 Filipino 51 31 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2011
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 35267
2020 Japanese 39 36 12 5 8 0 0 75 13 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 36964
2020 Korean 42 35 13 5 4 0 0 77 10 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 36665
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 29 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 8301
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 34 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 28977
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 37 12 4 3 0 0 80 7 1609
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 35669
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 4417
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 32861
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 30 12 5 4 0 0 80 9 1605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 35673
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 33 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 2914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 34364
2020 Other visible minority group 38 30 14 8 9 1 1 69 17 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 35612
2019 Black 37 34 16 7 6 1 0 71 13 6223
2019 Black - Not selected 39 33 14 7 6 0 0 72 13 27267
2019 Chinese 36 38 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 6755
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 32 15 8 6 0 0 72 14 26735
2019 Filipino 46 33 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 1855
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 15 8 6 0 0 72 13 31635
2019 Japanese 37 32 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 33 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 33163
2019 Korean 37 33 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 33 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 32923
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 30 14 7 6 0 0 72 14 7191
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 15 7 5 0 0 72 13 26299
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 37 15 6 5 0 0 75 10 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 15 8 6 0 0 72 13 32006
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 28 13 7 6 0 0 75 12 3890
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 15 8 6 0 0 72 13 29600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 33 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 33 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 32092
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 33 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 2719
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 33 15 7 5 0 0 72 13 30771
2019 Other visible minority group 36 26 16 9 12 1 0 62 21 1477
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 15 7 5 0 0 73 13 32013

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 25 20 10 9 4 1 59 20 7211
2020 Black - Not selected 38 26 17 9 7 3 0 66 16 30330
2020 Chinese 35 30 18 8 5 4 0 67 14 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 25 18 9 8 3 0 64 18 30310
2020 Filipino 40 28 18 7 4 2 0 70 11 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 18 9 7 4 0 64 17 35517
2020 Japanese 37 26 16 9 9 3 1 66 18 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 26 18 9 7 3 0 65 17 37225
2020 Korean 33 28 16 11 7 4 0 64 19 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 25 18 9 7 3 0 65 17 36925
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 23 16 9 8 3 0 66 17 8350
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 18 9 7 4 0 64 17 29191
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 31 18 7 5 3 0 68 13 1621
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 25 18 9 7 3 0 64 17 35920
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 22 15 9 7 3 0 68 17 4447
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 26 18 9 7 4 0 64 17 33094
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 24 17 8 7 3 0 67 15 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 26 18 9 7 3 0 64 17 35923
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 23 17 11 8 5 0 61 20 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 26 18 9 7 3 0 65 17 34601
2020 Other visible minority group 34 23 16 9 12 4 1 61 22 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 26 18 9 7 3 0 65 17 35868
2019 Black 30 23 19 12 12 3 1 56 25 6272
2019 Black - Not selected 34 25 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 27443
2019 Chinese 31 29 19 10 7 4 0 62 18 6794
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 23 18 11 10 3 0 59 22 26921
2019 Filipino 38 28 18 9 5 3 0 67 15 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 3 0 59 22 31846
2019 Japanese 32 25 16 13 10 5 0 60 24 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 33386
2019 Korean 30 25 19 11 12 3 0 57 23 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 33147
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 23 17 12 10 3 0 60 22 7248
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 19 11 10 3 0 60 21 26467
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 27 19 10 8 3 0 62 18 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 3 0 60 22 32218
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 21 16 10 10 3 0 63 21 3926
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 18 11 10 3 0 59 22 29789
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 23 19 10 11 2 0 59 21 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 32314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 22 19 12 11 4 0 56 24 2727
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 25 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 30988
2019 Other visible minority group 31 21 19 10 15 3 0 54 26 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 25 18 11 9 3 0 60 21 32224
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 26 16 5 4 2 7 73 10 7209
2020 Black - Not selected 46 26 15 4 3 2 5 76 8 30340
2020 Chinese 44 29 14 4 2 2 5 79 6 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 25 15 4 4 2 5 75 9 30318
2020 Filipino 45 27 17 4 2 1 4 76 6 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 25 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 35522
2020 Japanese 51 19 15 6 4 1 3 73 11 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 37233
2020 Korean 43 23 15 6 3 3 7 73 10 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 36934
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 23 14 4 4 1 5 76 9 8363
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 26 15 4 3 2 5 76 8 29186
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 29 16 3 3 1 4 77 6 1621
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 25 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 35928
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 22 14 4 4 2 6 77 8 4441
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 26 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 33108
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 24 14 6 4 2 4 75 10 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 35935
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 24 13 5 4 2 4 76 10 2947
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 2 5 76 8 34602
2020 Other visible minority group 42 25 16 5 6 1 5 71 12 1669
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 26 15 4 3 2 5 76 8 35880
2019 Black 40 26 16 5 5 1 7 72 11 6268
2019 Black - Not selected 44 26 16 5 4 1 4 74 9 27445
2019 Chinese 44 27 15 4 3 2 5 76 7 6794
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 25 16 5 5 1 5 73 10 26919
2019 Filipino 40 30 19 3 3 1 4 74 7 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 10 31844
2019 Japanese 41 24 22 4 6 2 2 68 10 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 10 33384
2019 Korean 40 29 16 5 6 1 4 72 12 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 10 33142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 24 16 5 5 1 4 73 10 7245
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 9 26468
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 29 16 4 3 1 4 75 8 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 73 10 32220
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 23 14 5 5 1 6 74 10 3924
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 73 9 29789
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 25 15 6 6 1 4 73 12 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 9 32310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 25 15 6 4 1 4 74 10 2732
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 73 10 30981
2019 Other visible minority group 38 24 17 7 7 1 6 67 15 1488
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 26 16 5 4 1 5 74 9 32225

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 30 9 5 4 1 1 82 8 7199
2020 Black - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 30346
2020 Chinese 49 33 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 7235
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 28 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 30310
2020 Filipino 55 29 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 35518
2020 Japanese 51 29 7 7 6 1 0 81 13 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 37228
2020 Korean 50 26 12 4 4 1 2 78 9 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 82 9 36930
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 26 9 5 4 1 1 81 10 8364
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 10 5 4 1 1 82 8 29181
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 32 10 3 3 1 1 84 6 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 35928
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 27 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 4437
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 33108
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 26 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 82 9 35927
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 28 10 6 6 1 1 78 12 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 82 8 34601
2020 Other visible minority group 45 29 12 6 7 1 1 75 13 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 10 5 4 1 1 82 8 35866
2019 Black 49 30 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 6245
2019 Black - Not selected 49 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 27316
2019 Chinese 49 31 10 5 3 1 1 81 9 6763
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 26798
2019 Filipino 55 28 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 1856
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 31705
2019 Japanese 46 26 11 10 7 1 0 72 17 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 29 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 33235
2019 Korean 51 26 9 7 6 1 0 78 13 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 10 32994
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 7208
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 26353
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 33 10 5 3 1 1 81 9 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 32077
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 3906
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 29655
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 29 9 7 6 0 1 78 13 1395
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 29 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 32166
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 28 11 7 6 0 1 75 14 2715
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 29 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 30846
2019 Other visible minority group 44 27 12 7 9 1 1 71 16 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 29 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 32074

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 27 9 4 4 1 1 82 9 7214
2020 Black - Not selected 57 25 9 5 4 0 1 83 8 30419
2020 Chinese 56 28 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 7249
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 24 9 5 4 0 1 82 9 30384
2020 Filipino 62 24 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 2030
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 25 9 5 4 0 1 83 9 35603
2020 Japanese 58 25 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 25 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 37316
2020 Korean 53 26 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 25 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 37016
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 22 8 5 4 0 1 82 9 8385
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 26 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 29248
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 26 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 9 5 4 0 1 83 9 36011
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 24 8 4 4 0 1 83 9 4454
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 9 5 4 0 1 83 8 33179
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 22 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 25 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 36012
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 25 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 25 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 34685
2020 Other visible minority group 51 25 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 25 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 35954
2019 Black 51 29 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 6271
2019 Black - Not selected 53 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 27466
2019 Chinese 53 29 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 6793
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 11 26944
2019 Filipino 59 26 8 4 3 0 0 86 7 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 31868
2019 Japanese 53 24 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 33410
2019 Korean 52 26 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 33166
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 26 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 7255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 26482
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 30 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 32240
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 26 9 6 6 0 0 80 11 3930
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 29807
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 26 9 6 5 0 0 79 11 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 32334
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 9 6 6 0 0 78 13 2733
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 4 0 0 80 10 31004
2019 Other visible minority group 46 26 13 6 8 1 0 72 14 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 32246

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 28 15 5 5 10 1 73 11 7225
2020 Black - Not selected 40 28 13 6 5 8 1 74 12 30396
2020 Chinese 37 31 14 4 4 9 1 76 9 7245
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 27 13 6 5 8 1 73 12 30376
2020 Filipino 46 30 12 3 2 6 0 81 6 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 13 6 5 8 1 73 12 35595
2020 Japanese 36 31 14 4 6 9 0 73 11 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 28 13 6 5 8 1 74 12 37304
2020 Korean 37 26 14 5 5 12 1 73 11 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 28 13 6 5 8 1 74 12 37004
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 25 13 7 6 6 1 73 14 8381
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 14 5 5 9 1 74 11 29240
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 31 13 4 4 7 1 78 8 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 13 6 5 8 1 74 12 36001
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 26 11 6 5 7 1 77 11 4452
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 14 6 5 8 1 73 12 33169
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 25 13 5 5 7 0 76 10 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 28 13 6 5 8 1 74 12 36004
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 27 12 8 6 9 0 71 16 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 14 5 5 8 1 74 11 34673
2020 Other visible minority group 35 25 14 8 10 7 1 65 19 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 13 5 5 8 1 74 11 35945
2019 Black 34 29 16 5 6 9 1 70 12 6274
2019 Black - Not selected 35 29 15 7 6 7 0 69 14 27439
2019 Chinese 32 31 17 6 4 9 0 70 12 6783
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 15 7 7 7 1 69 15 26930
2019 Filipino 41 33 13 5 4 3 0 76 10 1868
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 29 16 7 6 7 1 69 14 31845
2019 Japanese 33 32 15 8 9 4 0 67 18 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 29 15 7 6 7 1 69 14 33387
2019 Korean 31 32 15 5 8 9 0 69 14 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 29 15 7 6 7 1 69 14 33144
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 28 14 7 8 5 0 69 16 7247
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 6 6 7 1 69 13 26466
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 35 15 6 5 7 1 71 12 1496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 15 7 6 7 0 69 14 32217
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 13 6 6 6 1 73 13 3925
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 7 6 7 1 69 14 29788
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 29 16 6 7 6 0 69 14 1402
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 29 15 7 6 7 1 69 14 32311
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 27 14 10 8 7 0 66 19 2726
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 16 6 6 7 1 70 14 30987
2019 Other visible minority group 31 25 15 8 13 6 1 61 23 1492
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 30 15 7 6 7 0 70 14 32221

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 31 16 6 6 4 1 71 13 7199
2020 Black - Not selected 38 30 15 8 7 3 0 70 15 30318
2020 Chinese 35 34 16 6 5 3 0 72 12 7234
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 29 15 7 7 3 0 70 15 30283
2020 Filipino 45 31 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 30 15 7 7 3 0 70 15 35491
2020 Japanese 31 30 19 7 9 3 0 64 16 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 30 15 7 6 3 0 70 14 37202
2020 Korean 35 28 18 7 6 5 1 67 14 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 30 15 7 6 3 0 70 14 36903
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 26 13 8 8 3 0 70 16 8345
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 29172
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 15 7 5 3 0 72 12 1621
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 15 7 7 3 0 70 14 35896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 28 13 7 6 3 0 73 13 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 15 7 7 3 0 70 14 33074
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 27 14 7 6 3 0 73 13 1613
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 30 15 7 6 3 0 70 14 35904
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 29 14 10 9 4 0 66 20 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 30 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 34583
2020 Other visible minority group 34 26 16 9 12 3 0 62 22 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 30 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 35844
2019 Black 33 31 18 7 7 4 1 66 15 6265
2019 Black - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 64 18 27392
2019 Chinese 29 32 19 9 6 4 0 64 16 6778
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 29 17 9 9 3 0 65 18 26879
2019 Filipino 38 32 16 7 5 2 0 71 12 1862
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 64 18 31795
2019 Japanese 27 34 15 9 12 4 0 63 21 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 33330
2019 Korean 29 30 19 7 11 4 0 62 19 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 33089
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 15 9 10 2 0 65 20 7239
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 9 8 4 0 65 17 26418
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 18 8 7 5 0 66 15 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 32165
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 28 15 8 8 4 0 68 16 3920
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 64 18 29737
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 29 18 9 8 3 0 64 18 1402
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 32255
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 28 17 12 10 2 0 60 22 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 17 30936
2019 Other visible minority group 32 23 17 9 15 2 0 57 26 1483
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 30 17 9 8 3 0 65 17 32174

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 31 18 7 6 7 1 66 14 7203
2020 Black - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 5 0 64 18 30302
2020 Chinese 27 33 18 10 6 6 0 65 17 7232
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 17 10 7 6 0 64 18 30273
2020 Filipino 37 32 16 6 4 4 0 73 11 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 6 0 64 18 35484
2020 Japanese 24 30 17 10 10 7 0 59 23 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 6 0 65 17 37190
2020 Korean 25 30 19 9 8 7 1 60 19 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 6 0 65 17 36892
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 28 15 11 8 4 1 64 19 8344
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 17 9 6 6 0 65 17 29161
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 17 9 6 5 1 67 15 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 6 0 64 17 35885
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 29 16 9 6 6 0 67 16 4451
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 17 10 7 6 0 64 18 33054
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 29 16 9 6 5 0 67 16 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 30 17 10 7 6 0 64 17 35890
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 30 17 13 10 6 0 58 24 2930
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 30 17 9 6 6 0 65 17 34575
2020 Other visible minority group 28 26 16 11 13 5 1 58 25 1667
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 31 17 9 6 6 0 65 17 35838
2019 Black 26 29 21 9 7 7 1 59 18 6252
2019 Black - Not selected 25 28 20 12 9 6 0 57 22 27350
2019 Chinese 23 29 21 12 8 8 0 56 21 6760
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 28 20 11 9 6 0 57 22 26842
2019 Filipino 31 32 18 9 6 3 0 65 16 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 28 20 12 9 6 0 57 22 31736
2019 Japanese 19 31 21 12 11 5 0 53 25 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 28 20 11 9 6 0 57 22 33276
2019 Korean 24 27 20 12 11 6 0 54 24 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 28 20 11 9 6 0 57 22 33034
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 27 18 12 10 4 0 57 24 7225
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 20 11 8 7 0 57 21 26377
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 30 21 10 7 7 1 58 19 1491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 20 11 9 6 0 57 22 32111
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 28 18 10 8 6 0 61 19 3914
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 20 12 9 6 0 57 22 29688
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 27 21 12 9 5 0 55 22 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 28 20 11 9 6 0 57 22 32201
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 27 18 16 12 6 0 51 29 2712
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 28 20 11 9 6 0 58 21 30890
2019 Other visible minority group 25 23 20 10 16 5 0 51 27 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 28 20 11 8 6 0 57 21 32116

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 36 14 8 6 3 0 71 15 7213
2020 Black - Not selected 31 33 15 11 7 3 0 66 19 30389
2020 Chinese 27 37 16 11 6 3 0 66 17 7247
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 33 14 10 7 3 0 67 18 30355
2020 Filipino 36 36 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 34 15 11 7 3 0 66 18 35577
2020 Japanese 23 34 17 12 11 3 0 58 24 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 37286
2020 Korean 28 33 16 10 9 3 1 64 20 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 36985
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 31 13 11 8 2 0 67 20 8375
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 15 10 7 3 0 67 17 29227
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 36 16 9 6 3 0 69 15 1625
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 15 11 7 3 0 67 18 35977
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 13 10 6 3 0 69 17 4454
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 33148
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 33 15 11 7 3 0 66 18 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 35985
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 32 15 15 11 3 0 57 27 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 15 10 7 3 0 68 17 34657
2020 Other visible minority group 28 30 17 11 12 2 0 59 24 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 35926
2019 Black 28 32 18 10 8 4 0 63 19 6258
2019 Black - Not selected 25 30 18 13 10 3 0 57 24 27400
2019 Chinese 23 32 20 13 8 4 0 57 22 6776
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 30 17 13 10 3 0 59 24 26882
2019 Filipino 31 33 16 10 7 2 0 66 18 1862
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 30 18 13 10 4 0 58 24 31796
2019 Japanese 19 31 17 18 12 4 0 52 31 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 30 18 13 10 3 0 58 23 33332
2019 Korean 23 31 17 15 11 3 0 56 26 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 30 18 13 10 3 0 58 23 33088
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 29 15 14 11 3 0 58 26 7246
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 18 12 9 4 0 58 23 26412
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 33 20 12 8 4 1 58 21 1487
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 18 13 10 3 0 58 23 32171
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 29 16 12 9 4 0 61 22 3920
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 18 13 10 3 0 58 23 29738
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 29 18 13 11 3 0 56 25 1399
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 31 18 13 10 3 0 58 23 32259
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 29 17 18 14 3 0 50 32 2723
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 31 18 12 9 3 0 59 23 30935
2019 Other visible minority group 25 24 20 11 16 3 0 50 29 1488
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 31 18 13 9 3 0 59 23 32170
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 35 17 10 7 1 1 67 17 7215
2020 Black - Not selected 33 35 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 30380
2020 Chinese 31 39 15 9 5 1 0 71 14 7239
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 15 10 7 0 1 68 17 30356
2020 Filipino 38 36 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 35566
2020 Japanese 35 37 11 8 9 1 0 71 17 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 37279
2020 Korean 33 36 15 9 6 1 0 69 15 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 36982
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 33 14 10 8 0 1 68 18 8373
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 15 10 7 0 0 69 16 29222
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 37 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 35973
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 33 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 33149
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 31 14 11 7 1 1 67 18 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 69 17 35975
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 34 13 11 8 1 0 67 20 2951
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 35 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 34644
2020 Other visible minority group 29 31 16 11 12 1 1 60 23 1678
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 69 16 35917
2019 Black 28 35 17 10 8 1 1 64 19 6277
2019 Black - Not selected 29 35 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 27411
2019 Chinese 29 38 15 10 6 1 0 68 17 6778
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 34 16 11 9 0 0 64 21 26910
2019 Filipino 33 36 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 1863
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 35 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 31825
2019 Japanese 31 31 16 10 12 1 0 63 22 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 33359
2019 Korean 26 39 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 33120
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 33 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 7241
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 26447
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 39 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 32193
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 33 14 10 9 0 0 67 20 3926
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 29762
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 34 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 32290
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 14 12 9 0 0 65 22 2725
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 30963
2019 Other visible minority group 25 31 16 14 14 0 0 56 28 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 32197

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 7179
2020 Black - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 30213
2020 Chinese 39 43 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 7192
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 39 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 30200
2020 Filipino 46 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35375
2020 Japanese 36 42 9 9 4 0 0 77 14 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 37076
2020 Korean 36 45 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 36779
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 8322
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 29070
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 44 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35779
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 39 9 8 4 0 0 79 11 4427
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 32965
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 40 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 40 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 34452
2020 Other visible minority group 37 37 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 1662
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35730
2019 Black 37 40 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 6252
2019 Black - Not selected 36 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 27300
2019 Chinese 35 44 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 6749
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 26803
2019 Filipino 41 41 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1861
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 12 31691
2019 Japanese 31 41 13 7 7 0 0 72 15 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 33226
2019 Korean 38 40 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 32984
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 7207
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 26345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 44 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1485
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 32067
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 38 11 9 5 0 0 74 14 3903
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 29649
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1392
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 32160
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 41 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 2712
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 30840
2019 Other visible minority group 32 37 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 1484
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 32068

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 10 5 4 1 1 80 10 7208
2020 Black - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 30332
2020 Chinese 47 33 11 5 3 1 1 81 8 7227
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 29 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 30313
2020 Filipino 53 31 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 35513
2020 Japanese 45 34 6 6 6 1 1 81 12 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 37224
2020 Korean 45 29 11 8 4 1 1 76 13 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 36926
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 27 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 8355
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 11 6 4 1 1 79 10 29185
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 35 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 35921
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 27 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 33094
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 9 6 5 1 1 79 11 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 35925
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 30 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 2941
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 30 10 5 4 1 1 80 10 34599
2020 Other visible minority group 45 28 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 35866
2019 Black 46 31 10 6 5 1 1 78 12 6275
2019 Black - Not selected 45 30 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 27430
2019 Chinese 44 33 12 6 4 1 1 78 10 6785
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 11 7 6 1 1 76 12 26920
2019 Filipino 50 32 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 31841
2019 Japanese 39 30 15 6 9 1 0 70 15 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 30 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 33377
2019 Korean 43 32 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 30 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 33136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 11 6 5 0 1 77 12 7253
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 26452
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 33 12 6 4 1 1 78 10 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 32213
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 27 11 7 6 0 1 76 14 3928
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 12 6 5 1 1 77 12 29777
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 27 13 6 6 0 0 74 13 1397
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 32308
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 31 12 10 7 0 1 72 17 2723
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 12 6 5 1 1 77 12 30982
2019 Other visible minority group 41 28 13 8 9 1 1 70 17 1492
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 31 11 6 5 1 1 77 12 32213

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 40 11 8 3 0 1 77 12 7189
2020 Black - Not selected 34 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 30258
2020 Chinese 30 45 12 10 3 0 1 75 12 7210
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 38 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 30237
2020 Filipino 40 37 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 2018
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 35429
2020 Japanese 27 44 12 10 6 0 1 72 16 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 37132
2020 Korean 32 39 14 11 3 0 1 72 14 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 36832
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 36 11 10 4 0 1 74 15 8345
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 29102
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 44 13 8 3 0 1 75 12 1616
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 35831
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 36 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 4422
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 33025
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 37 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 35829
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 38 12 14 5 0 1 69 19 2921
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 75 13 34526
2020 Other visible minority group 31 36 13 12 7 0 1 67 19 1672
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 75 14 35775
2019 Black 33 40 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 6258
2019 Black - Not selected 29 39 12 13 6 0 0 69 19 27349
2019 Chinese 27 44 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 6769
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 38 12 13 6 0 0 70 19 26838
2019 Filipino 35 42 9 9 4 0 0 78 14 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 39 12 13 6 0 0 69 18 31741
2019 Japanese 27 38 14 15 6 0 0 65 21 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 39 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 33281
2019 Korean 26 41 14 15 4 0 0 68 18 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 39 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 33038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 38 11 13 6 0 0 69 20 7225
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 40 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 26382
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 43 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 1481
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 32126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 35 12 13 6 0 0 68 20 3905
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 40 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 29702
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 37 11 14 5 0 0 69 20 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 40 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 32211
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 38 12 15 7 0 0 66 22 2713
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 40 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 30894
2019 Other visible minority group 26 35 13 16 10 0 0 61 26 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 40 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 32121

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 24 14 5 5 3 1 74 11 7190
2020 Black - Not selected 50 24 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 30291
2020 Chinese 50 28 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 7226
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 24 13 5 5 2 1 76 11 30255
2020 Filipino 53 26 13 3 2 2 1 81 6 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 13 5 5 2 1 76 10 35464
2020 Japanese 54 24 13 3 5 1 1 79 8 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 24 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 37168
2020 Korean 50 23 13 4 4 3 2 77 9 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 24 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 36865
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 23 12 5 6 2 1 77 11 8343
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 29138
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 28 12 3 3 2 1 81 6 1616
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 13 5 5 2 1 76 10 35865
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 22 12 5 5 2 1 77 11 4439
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 33042
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 21 13 5 5 2 1 76 10 1612
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 35869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 22 13 5 5 2 1 75 11 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 25 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 34545
2020 Other visible minority group 44 23 14 7 7 3 1 70 15 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 35811

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 31 18 10 10 4 0 61 21 7197
2020 Black - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 30308
2020 Chinese 25 35 19 10 7 3 0 62 18 7221
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 30 17 11 10 3 0 60 22 30284
2020 Filipino 37 33 16 7 5 1 0 71 12 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 35480
2020 Japanese 26 32 17 12 9 3 0 60 22 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 37189
2020 Korean 23 29 19 14 9 5 1 56 24 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 36889
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 15 11 12 3 1 60 24 8349
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 18 11 9 3 0 61 20 29156
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 34 20 9 5 3 0 65 15 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 18 11 10 3 0 61 21 35886
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 16 11 9 3 0 63 20 4439
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 33066
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 30 17 11 8 3 0 63 19 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 35888
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 30 17 14 10 3 0 57 25 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 34566
2020 Other visible minority group 24 28 19 12 14 3 0 54 27 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 35830
2019 Black 26 30 19 11 11 3 0 58 23 6271
2019 Black - Not selected 25 30 17 13 12 3 0 57 25 27413
2019 Chinese 24 32 20 12 9 3 0 58 22 6788
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 17 13 12 3 0 57 26 26896
2019 Filipino 32 35 14 10 8 2 0 68 18 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 29 18 13 12 3 0 56 25 31820
2019 Japanese 24 24 22 15 12 2 0 49 28 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 33355
2019 Korean 21 30 19 13 13 3 0 53 27 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 33117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 27 16 13 14 2 0 55 28 7245
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 18 12 11 3 0 57 24 26439
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 32 19 12 9 3 0 59 21 1490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 29 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 32194
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 27 16 12 12 3 0 59 25 3914
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 29770
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 28 16 14 12 3 0 57 27 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 32281
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 30 15 14 14 3 0 55 29 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 24 30962
2019 Other visible minority group 24 25 16 14 18 2 0 50 33 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 30 18 12 11 3 0 57 24 32193

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 26 17 12 16 5 1 52 30 7219
2020 Black - Not selected 25 28 16 13 14 3 1 55 28 30385
2020 Chinese 22 31 19 13 11 3 1 56 24 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 26 16 13 15 3 1 54 29 30364
2020 Filipino 32 29 18 9 8 3 1 64 18 2030
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 27 16 13 14 3 1 54 29 35574
2020 Japanese 21 28 19 12 12 4 5 53 26 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 27 16 13 14 3 1 55 28 37288
2020 Korean 23 31 16 13 11 4 2 57 26 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 27 16 13 14 3 1 55 28 36989
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 25 14 13 16 3 1 56 30 8377
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 17 13 14 4 1 54 28 29227
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 30 20 12 9 3 2 57 21 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 27 16 13 14 3 1 55 28 35982
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 25 14 13 15 3 1 56 29 4448
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 17 13 14 3 1 54 28 33156
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 29 15 12 13 4 1 58 26 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 27 16 13 14 3 1 54 28 35981
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 26 15 14 16 3 2 52 32 2947
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 27 17 13 14 3 1 55 28 34657
2020 Other visible minority group 22 24 16 14 19 4 1 49 35 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 27 16 13 14 3 1 55 28 35925
2019 Black 24 26 16 12 17 4 1 52 31 6269
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 27470
2019 Chinese 21 29 18 12 14 4 2 53 28 6799
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 26 16 13 17 3 1 52 32 26940
2019 Filipino 29 31 16 10 12 2 1 61 22 1867
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 26 16 13 17 3 1 52 32 31872
2019 Japanese 23 22 19 14 18 2 2 47 34 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 33410
2019 Korean 19 28 18 14 17 2 2 49 33 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 33168
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 25 15 14 18 2 1 51 33 7262
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 16 13 16 3 1 53 30 26477
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 30 18 12 13 3 1 55 26 1499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 32240
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 25 13 13 18 3 1 54 32 3924
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 29815
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 27 14 14 18 2 1 53 33 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 32338
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 27 14 12 19 3 2 52 33 2727
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 27 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 31012
2019 Other visible minority group 23 22 14 13 23 3 1 48 38 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 27 16 13 16 3 1 53 31 32249

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 20 13 5 3 1 5 77 9 7210
2020 Black - Not selected 48 25 14 5 4 1 4 76 10 30420
2020 Chinese 45 28 14 5 3 1 4 77 8 7251
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 22 14 6 4 1 4 76 10 30379
2020 Filipino 51 25 14 5 2 1 3 78 7 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 10 35601
2020 Japanese 39 26 16 6 7 3 3 69 14 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 9 37313
2020 Korean 42 28 13 8 5 2 2 73 14 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 9 37014
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 23 12 6 4 1 4 77 10 8386
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 9 29244
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 26 15 5 3 2 4 75 9 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 9 36007
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 23 15 5 4 1 4 74 10 4456
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 14 5 3 1 4 76 9 33174
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 23 15 5 3 1 3 75 9 1622
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 24 14 5 4 1 4 76 9 36008
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 22 17 7 5 1 4 70 12 2942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 24 14 5 3 1 4 77 9 34688
2020 Other visible minority group 47 23 12 6 5 2 5 75 12 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 24 14 5 3 1 4 76 9 35951
2019 Black 54 20 12 4 3 1 6 79 8 6272
2019 Black - Not selected 49 25 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 27419
2019 Chinese 48 29 12 4 2 1 4 81 6 6787
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 23 12 5 3 1 4 78 9 26904
2019 Filipino 54 25 12 4 3 1 2 81 7 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 31827
2019 Japanese 42 26 17 4 5 2 5 73 9 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 33362
2019 Korean 46 28 15 5 4 1 2 76 9 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 33121
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 23 13 5 4 1 3 78 9 7238
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 12 4 3 1 4 79 8 26453
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 27 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 32196
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 24 12 5 4 1 4 78 9 3926
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 12 4 3 1 4 79 8 29765
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 23 12 5 5 1 3 78 10 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 24 12 4 3 1 4 79 8 32293
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 24 12 6 4 1 3 76 11 2732
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 24 12 4 3 1 4 79 8 30959
2019 Other visible minority group 46 23 13 6 6 1 5 74 12 1489
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 24 12 4 3 1 4 79 8 32202

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 23 15 7 5 2 4 71 13 7199
2020 Black - Not selected 41 27 16 7 5 1 3 71 12 30358
2020 Chinese 38 30 17 6 4 2 3 72 11 7241
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 25 16 7 5 2 3 71 13 30316
2020 Filipino 46 26 15 6 3 2 2 75 9 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 70 13 35534
2020 Japanese 43 27 14 4 6 2 4 74 11 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 13 37242
2020 Korean 35 29 18 9 5 2 2 67 15 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 12 36940
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 26 16 8 6 1 3 70 14 8374
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 12 29183
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 17 6 3 2 2 73 10 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 13 35938
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 24 15 7 5 2 4 72 12 4440
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 13 33117
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 25 15 8 5 1 2 71 13 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 13 35934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 25 16 8 5 1 3 70 13 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 12 34617
2020 Other visible minority group 37 23 17 9 8 3 4 64 18 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 26 16 7 5 2 3 71 12 35883
2019 Black 42 21 16 8 7 2 4 67 16 6245
2019 Black - Not selected 38 25 18 8 6 2 3 67 15 27363
2019 Chinese 36 29 18 8 4 2 3 69 13 6781
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 23 17 8 7 2 3 66 16 26827
2019 Filipino 43 26 16 7 5 1 2 72 12 1861
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 66 15 31747
2019 Japanese 37 28 15 6 5 3 5 70 13 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 33281
2019 Korean 33 28 20 8 6 4 1 64 15 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 33039
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 24 18 9 7 2 3 65 16 7231
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 26377
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 27 18 8 5 2 3 68 14 1490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 32118
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 21 16 8 7 2 4 67 16 3908
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 25 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 29700
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 21 19 10 7 1 2 63 17 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 25 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 32212
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 23 16 8 6 2 3 69 14 2720
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 3 66 15 30888
2019 Other visible minority group 33 21 19 10 11 2 4 57 22 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 25 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 32122

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 13 11 7 8 11 4 70 17 7195
2020 Black - Not selected 62 13 7 3 4 6 3 84 8 30290
2020 Chinese 64 15 6 2 2 7 4 88 5 7228
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 13 8 4 6 7 3 80 11 30257
2020 Filipino 69 15 7 2 2 4 2 89 4 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 35461
2020 Japanese 61 17 4 4 2 7 4 88 7 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 37170
2020 Korean 62 16 7 3 2 7 2 86 6 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 36872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 13 8 4 5 6 3 81 11 8340
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 29145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 14 7 3 2 7 4 88 5 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 35865
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 11 8 4 5 6 4 81 10 4429
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 8 4 5 7 3 81 10 33056
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 12 7 3 4 6 3 85 7 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 35869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 11 6 3 4 5 3 86 7 2937
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 13 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 34548
2020 Other visible minority group 53 12 9 5 9 7 4 74 16 1669
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 13 8 4 5 7 3 82 10 35816
2019 Black 49 14 10 5 8 11 4 73 15 6234
2019 Black - Not selected 60 14 8 4 5 6 3 82 9 27303
2019 Chinese 62 16 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 6760
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 13 9 4 6 7 3 79 12 26777
2019 Filipino 63 15 8 3 3 6 2 84 7 1858
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 14 8 4 6 7 4 80 11 31679
2019 Japanese 64 11 8 3 6 6 4 83 9 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 4 80 10 33208
2019 Korean 63 13 10 3 5 5 1 81 8 564
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 4 80 10 32973
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 14 8 4 6 6 3 79 11 7217
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 26320
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 13 7 3 4 6 3 86 7 1490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 8 4 6 7 4 80 11 32047
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 12 8 4 6 6 4 81 11 3902
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 3 80 10 29635
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 12 7 5 5 5 2 82 10 1392
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 4 80 10 32145
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 11 7 2 4 5 3 85 7 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 14 8 4 6 7 4 80 11 30813
2019 Other visible minority group 48 14 11 7 12 6 4 68 20 1478
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 14 8 4 5 7 4 81 10 32059

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 12 6 3 2 4 12 87 6 7189
2020 Black - Not selected 65 13 6 2 2 3 9 89 5 30311
2020 Chinese 64 14 5 2 1 4 10 91 3 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 9 88 5 30269
2020 Filipino 70 13 5 2 2 2 7 91 3 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 10 88 5 35483
2020 Japanese 65 15 2 4 1 5 8 92 5 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 9 88 5 37184
2020 Korean 62 16 7 2 2 4 8 89 4 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 9 89 5 36887
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 12 5 2 3 3 8 88 5 8344
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 14 6 2 2 3 10 89 5 29156
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 16 6 2 1 4 9 90 3 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 9 88 5 35883
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 14 6 3 2 3 9 88 5 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 10 89 5 33054
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 13 7 3 2 2 8 88 5 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 9 89 5 35883
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 12 5 2 2 2 8 89 5 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 2 3 10 88 5 34557
2020 Other visible minority group 57 15 7 4 5 3 9 82 10 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 13 6 2 2 3 9 89 5 35825
2019 Black 66 10 5 2 2 4 12 90 5 6230
2019 Black - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 27310
2019 Chinese 67 11 4 1 1 4 11 92 3 6761
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 89 5 26779
2019 Filipino 69 12 5 2 1 3 8 90 4 1855
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 31685
2019 Japanese 69 8 4 1 3 4 12 91 4 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 33211
2019 Korean 68 11 6 2 2 2 8 88 5 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 32973
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 10 5 2 3 3 9 89 5 7217
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 11 90 4 26323
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 13 5 2 2 4 8 90 4 1489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 32051
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 8 5 2 2 3 10 89 5 3904
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 4 29636
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 10 5 2 2 2 8 90 4 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 32144
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 8 4 1 2 2 8 92 4 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 5 30816
2019 Other visible minority group 60 11 7 3 5 4 10 83 9 1480
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 10 90 4 32060

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 35 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 7182
2020 Black - Not selected 34 37 14 9 6 0 0 72 14 30231
2020 Chinese 32 41 14 7 4 0 1 74 12 7206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 30207
2020 Filipino 41 37 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 35390
2020 Japanese 32 39 15 8 6 1 0 71 14 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 36 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 37096
2020 Korean 34 36 15 9 5 1 1 71 14 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 36 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 36800
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 34 13 9 7 1 0 72 16 8319
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 29094
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 39 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 35800
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 33 14 9 6 0 1 70 16 4425
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 32988
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 34 15 10 6 0 1 69 16 1611
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 36 15 9 6 0 1 71 15 35802
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 36 12 11 7 0 0 69 18 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 36 15 9 6 0 1 71 14 34479
2020 Other visible minority group 29 32 17 11 9 1 1 63 21 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 36 15 9 6 0 1 71 14 35745
2019 Black 28 35 18 10 8 1 1 63 18 6249
2019 Black - Not selected 32 36 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 27285
2019 Chinese 31 39 15 8 5 0 0 71 14 6752
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 35 15 10 8 0 0 66 18 26782
2019 Filipino 37 40 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 1860
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 31674
2019 Japanese 30 36 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 17 33206
2019 Korean 28 40 14 11 7 0 0 68 17 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 17 32966
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 34 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 7195
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 17 26339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 41 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 1486
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 32048
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 32 15 9 8 0 1 67 18 3913
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 17 29621
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 34 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 1386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 67 17 32148
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 36 11 12 9 0 0 67 21 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 36 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 30813
2019 Other visible minority group 27 32 16 12 13 0 1 59 25 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 32055

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 33 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 7189
2020 Black - Not selected 37 33 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 30313
2020 Chinese 35 37 16 7 4 0 0 72 12 7230
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 16 8 6 0 0 69 15 30272
2020 Filipino 44 34 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 69 14 35481
2020 Japanese 39 32 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 37186
2020 Korean 35 34 17 8 5 1 0 70 13 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 36888
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 8353
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 29149
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 37 14 6 3 0 0 76 10 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 35883
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 14 8 6 0 1 71 15 4424
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 33078
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 31 16 9 6 0 1 68 16 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 35884
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 32 14 10 8 0 0 68 17 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 1 70 14 34558
2020 Other visible minority group 33 30 17 9 10 1 1 64 19 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 35828
2019 Black 32 32 19 9 7 0 1 65 16 6256
2019 Black - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 27370
2019 Chinese 33 35 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 6768
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 32 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 26858
2019 Filipino 41 35 14 5 5 0 0 76 9 1861
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 32 17 9 7 0 0 66 16 31765
2019 Japanese 33 32 15 8 11 1 0 66 19 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 33297
2019 Korean 30 35 18 8 8 1 0 65 17 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 33058
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 31 17 10 8 0 0 66 17 7231
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 26395
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 34 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 32134
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 29 15 8 9 0 0 67 17 3919
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 29707
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 29 17 10 9 0 0 64 19 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 32228
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 32 15 9 9 0 0 68 18 2723
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 30903
2019 Other visible minority group 30 28 17 11 13 0 1 59 24 1484
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 32142

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 39 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 7174
2020 Black - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 30141
2020 Chinese 33 44 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 7228
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 30087
2020 Filipino 45 37 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 35298
2020 Japanese 32 43 10 10 4 0 0 75 14 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 36998
2020 Korean 37 36 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 36702
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 8301
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 29014
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 42 13 5 3 0 1 78 9 1609
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 35706
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 4375
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 32940
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 35715
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 38 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 2926
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 34389
2020 Other visible minority group 32 38 14 8 7 1 0 71 15 1662
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 35653
2019 Black 35 40 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 6202
2019 Black - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 27115
2019 Chinese 31 42 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 6773
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 38 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 26544
2019 Filipino 42 38 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1855
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 31462
2019 Japanese 30 37 15 11 7 1 0 68 17 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 32989
2019 Korean 30 39 15 9 7 0 1 69 16 566
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 74 12 32751
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 37 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 7152
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 26165
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 40 15 6 4 1 1 74 10 1481
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 31836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 36 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 3811
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 29506
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 39 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 1375
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 31942
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 38 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 2703
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 74 12 30614
2019 Other visible minority group 31 34 16 10 9 0 0 65 20 1467
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 39 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 31850

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 35 22 8 5 8 1 61 14 7204
2020 Black - Not selected 23 37 20 9 4 5 1 65 14 30336
2020 Chinese 19 39 23 8 4 6 1 63 12 7237
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 36 20 9 5 6 1 64 15 30303
2020 Filipino 26 40 20 6 3 4 1 70 9 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 37 20 9 5 6 1 64 14 35515
2020 Japanese 21 40 19 9 9 2 0 62 18 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 37 20 9 5 6 1 64 14 37224
2020 Korean 20 37 22 11 5 6 0 61 16 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 37 20 9 5 6 1 64 14 36924
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 36 18 9 5 5 1 67 15 8351
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 37 21 9 4 6 1 63 14 29189
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 38 23 7 3 5 1 65 11 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 37 20 9 5 6 1 64 14 35922
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 36 17 8 5 5 1 68 14 4441
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 37 21 9 5 6 1 64 14 33099
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 37 20 9 4 5 0 65 14 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 37 20 9 5 6 1 64 14 35920
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 38 17 12 5 4 1 64 18 2942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 37 21 8 5 6 1 64 14 34598
2020 Other visible minority group 20 33 20 11 8 5 2 58 21 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 37 20 8 4 6 1 64 14 35870
2019 Black 20 34 23 8 6 8 1 58 16 6266
2019 Black - Not selected 21 36 22 10 6 5 1 61 16 27428
2019 Chinese 18 38 23 9 5 6 1 60 15 6793
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 35 22 9 6 5 1 60 17 26901
2019 Filipino 22 38 24 6 4 5 1 64 11 1868
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 17 31826
2019 Japanese 15 36 23 12 9 4 0 54 22 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 33365
2019 Korean 17 36 21 12 7 7 0 57 20 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 33124
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 36 21 9 6 5 1 62 17 7241
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 26453
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 35 24 9 5 6 1 59 15 1494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 32200
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 35 19 9 6 4 1 64 16 3923
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 29771
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 34 21 10 7 4 1 60 18 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 32293
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 39 19 12 7 3 1 61 20 2728
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 36 22 9 6 6 1 60 16 30966
2019 Other visible minority group 20 30 23 11 10 4 1 53 23 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 36 22 9 6 6 1 61 16 32203

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 33 12 7 5 0 1 77 11 7194
2020 Black - Not selected 45 32 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 30281
2020 Chinese 41 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 7224
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 31 11 8 5 0 0 77 13 30251
2020 Filipino 52 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 2014
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 32 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 35461
2020 Japanese 40 33 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 32 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 37159
2020 Korean 42 35 11 7 5 1 0 78 11 608
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 32 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 36867
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 29 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 8353
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 29122
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 82 9 1614
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 35861
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 30 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 4441
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 33034
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 28 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 1605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 33 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 35870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 31 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 2938
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 32 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 34537
2020 Other visible minority group 39 30 13 9 8 1 0 70 17 1664
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 32 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 35811
2019 Black 42 32 12 7 5 1 1 76 13 6266
2019 Black - Not selected 45 31 10 7 5 0 0 77 13 27382
2019 Chinese 44 35 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 6777
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 11 8 6 0 0 76 14 26871
2019 Filipino 53 31 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 1861
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 31 11 8 6 0 0 76 13 31787
2019 Japanese 43 28 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 33321
2019 Korean 45 30 11 7 6 1 0 76 13 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 33080
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 7238
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 26410
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 34 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 1490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 32158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 28 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 3911
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 29737
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 28 10 7 7 0 0 77 13 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 31 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 32245
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 30924
2019 Other visible minority group 37 30 12 10 10 0 1 67 20 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 32162

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 34 15 5 3 0 1 76 9 7168
2020 Black - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 30217
2020 Chinese 36 38 17 6 3 0 0 75 8 7214
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 35 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 30171
2020 Filipino 44 35 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 35362
2020 Japanese 33 36 16 9 3 2 1 71 12 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 37071
2020 Korean 39 34 15 6 3 1 1 74 10 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 36773
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 34 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 8316
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 29069
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 15 5 3 0 0 76 8 1610
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 35775
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 35 15 7 4 0 0 73 11 4424
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 75 10 32961
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 35771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 31 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 2937
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 75 9 34448
2020 Other visible minority group 38 32 18 7 4 1 1 71 11 1660
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 35 16 6 4 0 1 75 10 35725
2019 Black 43 34 15 4 3 0 1 78 7 6246
2019 Black - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 27293
2019 Chinese 41 36 16 4 2 0 1 77 7 6742
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 34 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 26797
2019 Filipino 46 34 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 1856
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 31683
2019 Japanese 32 36 17 8 4 0 1 70 13 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 33214
2019 Korean 44 34 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 565
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 32974
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 34 14 5 3 0 1 77 8 7199
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 26340
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 37 15 4 2 1 1 78 6 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 32047
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 35 14 5 3 0 0 77 8 3920
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 29619
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 33 14 6 3 0 1 77 9 1393
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 32146
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 31 17 7 5 0 1 70 13 2720
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 30819
2019 Other visible minority group 39 33 18 6 4 0 1 72 10 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 35 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 32057

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 60 7213
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 30415
2020 Chinese 42 58 7248
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 30380
2020 Filipino 45 55 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 35599
2020 Japanese 42 58 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 60 37311
2020 Korean 41 59 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 60 37014
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 8385
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 29243
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 55 1625
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 36003
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 62 4454
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 33174
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 57 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 60 36007
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 34680
2020 Other visible minority group 38 62 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 35949

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 19 11 2 3 6 12 79 7 7219
2020 Black - Not selected 51 18 10 3 3 5 11 82 6 30411
2020 Chinese 52 20 9 2 2 5 10 84 5 7249
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 18 11 3 3 5 11 81 7 30381
2020 Filipino 54 19 10 2 2 4 9 83 5 2031
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 35599
2020 Japanese 50 16 8 2 6 5 13 80 9 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 37314
2020 Korean 46 20 12 2 4 5 11 78 8 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 37014
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 16 10 3 3 4 12 81 7 8378
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 19 10 3 3 5 11 82 6 29252
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 20 11 2 2 3 8 84 4 1624
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 36006
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 18 9 3 3 5 10 83 6 4455
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 33175
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 18 10 3 3 5 8 81 7 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 18 10 3 3 5 11 81 7 36011
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 17 9 3 4 6 12 81 8 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 19 10 3 3 5 11 81 6 34682
2020 Other visible minority group 42 19 12 3 6 4 13 75 11 1681
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 18 10 3 3 5 11 82 6 35949

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 29 39 7228
2020 Black - Not selected 24 38 39 30449
2020 Chinese 20 41 39 7257
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 35 39 30420
2020 Filipino 20 38 42 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 36 39 35648
2020 Japanese 25 34 41 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 36 39 37360
2020 Korean 24 34 42 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 36 39 37060
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 37 39 8398
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 36 39 29279
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 38 38 1624
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 39 36053
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 36 37 4460
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 39 33217
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 38 34 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 36 39 36054
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 33 38 2951
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 36 39 34726
2020 Other visible minority group 26 35 39 1681
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 36 39 35996
2019 Black 37 26 38 6296
2019 Black - Not selected 27 33 39 27498
2019 Chinese 24 36 39 6799
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 31 39 26995
2019 Filipino 21 37 42 1868
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 32 39 31926
2019 Japanese 27 34 39 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 32 39 33465
2019 Korean 29 30 41 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 32 39 33223
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 32 40 7277
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 39 26517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 34 38 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 39 32296
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 32 37 3928
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 39 29866
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 33 35 1406
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 32 39 32388
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 28 37 2731
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 39 31063
2019 Other visible minority group 30 32 37 1493
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 39 32301

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 49 33 4 5 6 2390
2020 Black - Not selected 7 41 35 4 8 5 7210
2020 Chinese 9 41 33 4 9 4 1442
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 44 35 4 6 6 8158
2020 Filipino 8 40 37 2 9 4 414
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 6 9186
2020 Japanese 25 29 11 14 10 12 70
2020 Japanese - Not selected 6 43 35 4 7 5 9530
2020 Korean 2 41 33 6 11 7 147
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 5 9453
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 43 35 5 8 4 2027
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 6 7573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 39 35 4 8 8 387
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 5 9213
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 44 35 4 6 7 1226
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 5 8374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 49 31 3 6 8 454
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 43 35 4 7 5 9146
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 40 33 7 9 7 859
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 43 35 4 7 5 8741
2020 Other visible minority group 10 37 35 5 4 9 438
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 43 34 4 7 5 9162
2019 Black 4 39 35 4 11 6 2325
2019 Black - Not selected 6 34 34 5 15 6 7477
2019 Chinese 7 32 32 4 20 5 1598
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 36 34 5 13 6 8204
2019 Filipino 7 35 32 4 18 4 395
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 35 34 5 14 6 9407
2019 Japanese 18 22 27 5 20 8 88
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 36 34 5 14 6 9714
2019 Korean 1 39 34 5 18 5 167
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 35 34 5 14 6 9635
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 37 31 6 15 5 2014
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 35 35 5 14 6 7788
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 31 34 4 19 5 420
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 36 34 5 14 6 9382
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 35 36 6 13 7 1244
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 35 34 5 15 6 8558
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 1 37 39 4 13 5 440
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 35 34 5 14 6 9362
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 31 33 7 19 7 927
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 36 34 5 14 6 8875
2019 Other visible minority group 5 33 34 8 13 8 457
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 36 34 5 14 6 9345
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 7191
2020 Black - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 30233
2020 Chinese 49 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 7196
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 34 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 30228
2020 Filipino 60 32 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 35399
2020 Japanese 46 40 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 53 35 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 37109
2020 Korean 46 42 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 606
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 34 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 36818
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 31 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 8327
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 36 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 29097
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 40 7 3 2 0 0 88 4 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 35807
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 34 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 4425
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 32999
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 33 6 4 3 0 0 88 6 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 35810
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2941
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 34 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 34483
2020 Other visible minority group 49 33 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 1664
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 35 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 35760
2019 Black 50 35 8 4 3 0 0 85 6 6254
2019 Black - Not selected 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 27283
2019 Chinese 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 6754
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 35 8 5 3 0 0 84 7 26783
2019 Filipino 55 34 5 3 2 0 0 89 6 1857
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 36 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 31680
2019 Japanese 41 36 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 33212
2019 Korean 45 37 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 565
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 32972
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 33 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 7194
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 26343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 43 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 32044
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 33 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 3903
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 37 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 29634
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 36 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1394
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 32143
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 36 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2713
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 30824
2019 Other visible minority group 44 34 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 36 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 32055

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 40 12 4 2 1 0 81 7 7215
2020 Black - Not selected 36 40 13 6 3 1 0 77 9 30368
2020 Chinese 32 45 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 39 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 30343
2020 Filipino 41 42 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 35560
2020 Japanese 27 45 13 11 5 0 0 72 15 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 37266
2020 Korean 32 40 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 36966
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 37 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 8370
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 13 6 3 1 0 78 8 29213
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 44 14 5 2 1 0 78 7 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 35961
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 39 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 4447
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 33136
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 42 12 6 3 1 0 78 9 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 35964
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 40 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 40 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 34640
2020 Other visible minority group 34 35 16 8 6 2 0 70 14 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 41 13 6 3 1 0 78 8 35907
2019 Black 36 39 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 6278
2019 Black - Not selected 31 40 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 27455
2019 Chinese 28 43 17 7 3 2 0 73 10 6794
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 39 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 26939
2019 Filipino 36 41 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 31864
2019 Japanese 26 37 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 33405
2019 Korean 29 40 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 33163
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 38 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 7250
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 26483
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 43 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 32235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 38 14 7 4 1 0 76 11 3923
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 29810
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 43 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 1406
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 32327
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 42 15 9 5 1 0 70 15 2727
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 31006
2019 Other visible minority group 31 36 16 9 8 1 0 67 17 1489
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 32244

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 19 33 22 11 2 3 35 30 7194
2020 Black - Not selected 10 22 35 21 9 1 2 31 33 30344
2020 Chinese 9 20 38 22 8 1 2 31 30 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 22 34 21 10 1 2 32 33 30298
2020 Filipino 10 18 38 22 10 1 1 33 29 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 21 34 22 9 1 2 32 32 35514
2020 Japanese 14 23 34 21 7 0 1 28 38 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 37222
2020 Korean 11 21 31 24 10 2 1 34 34 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 36926
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 22 33 21 11 1 2 33 33 8367
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 29171
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 21 37 22 8 1 1 31 32 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 35916
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 22 33 22 9 1 2 32 33 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 33095
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 23 33 22 9 1 2 32 33 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 35924
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 22 35 20 10 1 1 30 34 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 21 35 22 9 1 2 32 32 34593
2020 Other visible minority group 13 24 32 19 8 1 3 28 39 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 21 35 22 10 1 2 32 32 35870
2019 Black 9 22 32 21 11 2 4 34 33 6240
2019 Black - Not selected 11 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 34 27405
2019 Chinese 9 20 38 22 8 1 2 30 31 6785
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 23 34 20 10 1 2 31 35 26860
2019 Filipino 10 21 35 20 11 1 2 32 31 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 34 31781
2019 Japanese 17 28 27 21 5 1 2 26 46 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 31 34 33316
2019 Korean 9 21 33 26 9 1 1 36 30 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 34 33076
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 23 35 19 10 1 2 30 35 7233
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 31 34 26412
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 24 35 18 8 1 2 27 36 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 31 34 32150
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 24 32 20 10 1 2 31 36 3915
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 33 29730
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 24 33 20 10 1 2 30 36 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 34 32244
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 22 34 20 11 1 1 31 35 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 30 34 30921
2019 Other visible minority group 15 24 32 17 9 2 2 26 41 1489
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 22 35 20 9 1 2 31 33 32156

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 10 22 28 23 5 5 57 19 7165
2020 Black - Not selected 7 13 25 30 20 3 3 53 21 30243
2020 Chinese 6 13 28 32 16 3 2 51 20 7210
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 23 29 22 4 3 54 21 30198
2020 Filipino 5 10 24 29 27 3 1 58 16 2022
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 13 24 29 20 3 3 53 21 35386
2020 Japanese 9 12 27 32 18 1 1 51 21 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 12 24 29 21 3 3 53 21 37091
2020 Korean 6 16 23 33 18 2 1 53 24 610
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 12 24 29 21 3 3 53 21 36798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 13 22 28 24 3 3 55 22 8329
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 25 30 20 4 3 53 21 29079
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 12 28 30 17 3 2 50 21 1614
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 24 29 21 3 3 54 21 35794
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 12 22 31 22 3 3 56 21 4432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 24 29 21 3 3 53 21 32976
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 12 23 30 23 3 3 56 20 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 24 29 21 3 3 53 21 35794
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 14 25 28 20 3 2 50 24 2933
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 24 30 21 3 3 54 21 34475
2020 Other visible minority group 13 16 24 25 16 4 3 44 31 1672
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 12 24 30 21 3 3 54 20 35736
2019 Black 9 14 22 24 20 6 6 49 26 6230
2019 Black - Not selected 10 16 26 25 17 3 3 44 28 27304
2019 Chinese 9 16 30 27 14 3 2 43 26 6752
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 16 24 24 18 4 3 46 29 26782
2019 Filipino 9 13 27 24 22 3 2 48 23 1854
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 31680
2019 Japanese 15 20 28 24 9 2 1 34 36 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 33206
2019 Korean 12 14 23 30 17 2 2 49 27 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 32967
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 17 24 25 19 3 2 46 29 7211
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 26 25 17 4 3 45 28 26323
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 17 27 24 15 3 3 42 29 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 32041
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 16 22 25 20 3 3 48 28 3901
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 26 25 17 3 3 45 28 29633
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 16 22 26 20 2 2 48 29 1394
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 32140
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 16 25 26 17 2 2 45 29 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 30812
2019 Other visible minority group 15 17 26 20 15 4 4 38 34 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 16 25 25 17 3 3 45 28 32052

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 15 28 21 15 5 6 41 28 7167
2020 Black - Not selected 12 19 30 21 12 3 3 35 33 30261
2020 Chinese 10 19 34 22 9 2 3 33 31 7223
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 18 29 21 13 3 4 37 32 30205
2020 Filipino 9 13 32 25 16 2 3 43 23 2012
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 36 32 35416
2020 Japanese 11 19 37 17 11 5 1 29 32 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 36 32 37114
2020 Korean 8 20 28 29 10 3 2 41 29 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 36 32 36816
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 18 28 22 15 2 3 39 31 8344
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 35 32 29084
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 21 33 18 9 3 2 29 36 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 30 21 13 3 4 37 32 35817
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 20 29 19 11 3 4 32 37 4433
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 30 22 13 3 4 37 31 32995
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 19 29 21 12 3 4 35 34 1612
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 36 32 35816
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 19 30 20 12 3 3 34 35 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 18 30 21 12 3 4 36 32 34489
2020 Other visible minority group 17 20 28 18 11 3 4 31 39 1671
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 18 30 21 13 3 4 36 32 35757
2019 Black 13 18 26 19 13 5 6 36 34 6223
2019 Black - Not selected 15 21 30 18 11 2 3 31 38 27350
2019 Chinese 13 20 33 19 9 2 3 30 35 6773
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 21 28 18 12 3 4 32 38 26800
2019 Filipino 10 16 30 21 17 2 3 40 28 1863
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 21 29 18 11 3 4 31 38 31710
2019 Japanese 19 22 31 17 8 2 2 26 42 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 21 29 18 11 3 4 32 37 33245
2019 Korean 14 18 29 24 11 2 2 37 33 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 21 29 18 11 3 4 32 38 33004
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 21 28 18 13 2 3 33 37 7219
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 21 29 18 11 3 4 31 37 26354
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 23 29 16 11 3 3 28 41 1491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 29 18 11 3 4 32 37 32082
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 24 27 16 10 3 3 28 44 3911
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 29 18 12 3 4 32 37 29662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 22 27 17 11 3 3 30 42 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 21 29 18 11 3 4 32 37 32175
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 23 29 18 11 2 2 30 39 2720
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 20 29 18 11 3 4 32 37 30853
2019 Other visible minority group 20 21 28 14 9 3 5 26 44 1477
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 21 29 18 11 3 4 32 37 32096

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 10 25 28 22 3 6 55 18 7151
2020 Black - Not selected 7 11 29 30 19 1 3 51 19 30175
2020 Chinese 5 10 32 33 17 1 2 52 15 7204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 11 27 29 20 2 4 52 20 30122
2020 Filipino 5 8 26 31 26 1 2 59 14 2015
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 11 28 30 19 2 3 52 19 35311
2020 Japanese 7 14 31 29 16 3 1 46 22 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 19 37012
2020 Korean 6 10 25 32 24 2 2 58 16 608
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 19 36718
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 11 27 29 21 1 3 53 19 8309
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 28 30 19 2 3 52 19 29017
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 11 30 30 18 1 2 50 19 1609
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 19 35717
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 12 28 28 19 1 3 49 22 4420
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 18 32906
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 11 27 29 22 2 3 53 19 1611
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 1 3 52 19 35715
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 14 29 27 18 1 2 47 23 2924
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 18 34402
2020 Other visible minority group 9 12 27 29 17 1 4 48 23 1661
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 11 28 30 20 2 3 52 19 35665
2019 Black 7 11 25 27 22 2 6 53 20 6224
2019 Black - Not selected 7 12 29 28 19 1 3 49 20 27265
2019 Chinese 5 11 31 32 18 1 2 52 16 6750
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 12 28 27 20 2 4 50 21 26739
2019 Filipino 5 9 27 29 25 1 3 56 15 1851
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 31638
2019 Japanese 10 16 32 28 11 1 2 41 26 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 33162
2019 Korean 5 12 24 34 22 0 2 57 18 565
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 32924
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 12 28 27 21 1 3 50 21 7198
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 29 28 19 2 4 50 20 26291
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 14 30 28 18 1 3 48 21 1485
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 32004
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 29 27 19 2 3 48 22 3906
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 29583
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 11 27 26 22 2 3 50 21 1387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 32102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 14 28 28 19 1 2 48 23 2710
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 30779
2019 Other visible minority group 10 14 28 25 17 2 4 45 26 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 12 28 28 19 2 4 50 20 32010

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 13 23 25 23 2 5 52 23 7174
2020 Black - Not selected 11 16 27 24 17 2 3 43 29 30268
2020 Chinese 10 17 30 26 13 2 2 41 28 7218
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 16 25 24 19 2 3 46 28 30224
2020 Filipino 9 12 25 29 21 1 2 52 22 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 26 24 18 2 3 44 28 35417
2020 Japanese 15 20 27 20 15 1 2 35 37 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 16 26 25 18 2 3 45 28 37127
2020 Korean 12 15 27 28 14 2 1 44 28 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 16 26 25 18 2 3 45 28 36830
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 16 25 25 19 1 3 46 28 8336
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 27 25 17 2 3 44 28 29106
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 18 30 25 14 2 2 40 29 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 26 25 18 2 3 45 28 35825
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 16 26 23 19 2 3 44 29 4432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 26 25 18 2 3 45 28 33010
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 14 25 24 22 1 3 48 26 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 16 26 25 18 2 3 44 28 35828
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 20 24 21 16 2 2 39 36 2938
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 15 27 25 18 2 3 45 27 34504
2020 Other visible minority group 13 19 25 23 15 2 4 40 34 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 16 26 25 18 2 3 45 27 35767
2019 Black 10 15 23 23 21 2 6 49 26 6226
2019 Black - Not selected 13 17 27 22 16 2 3 39 32 27341
2019 Chinese 12 17 31 23 13 2 2 38 30 6769
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 17 26 22 18 2 4 42 31 26798
2019 Filipino 10 13 27 24 22 1 3 48 25 1859
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 17 27 22 16 2 4 41 31 31708
2019 Japanese 20 19 28 19 10 2 1 31 40 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 3 41 31 33239
2019 Korean 13 15 27 26 16 2 2 44 28 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 4 41 31 32999
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 18 26 22 18 1 2 41 32 7212
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 27 22 16 2 4 41 31 26355
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 20 28 21 13 2 3 36 34 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 3 41 31 32075
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 18 25 22 17 2 4 42 32 3906
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 3 41 31 29661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 16 24 23 19 1 3 45 30 1402
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 3 41 31 32165
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 18 26 19 16 2 2 37 35 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 4 41 31 30845
2019 Other visible minority group 18 17 25 21 15 2 4 37 36 1484
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 17 27 22 17 2 3 41 31 32083

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 11 21 24 21 10 5 53 22 7159
2020 Black - Not selected 8 13 24 27 19 6 4 51 23 30148
2020 Chinese 7 12 26 29 17 5 4 50 21 7195
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 12 22 25 20 7 5 51 23 30112
2020 Filipino 6 9 22 29 25 7 3 59 17 2010
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 13 23 26 19 7 5 51 23 35297
2020 Japanese 9 13 29 24 15 7 3 44 24 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 51 23 36992
2020 Korean 8 15 22 26 20 6 2 49 26 610
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 51 23 36697
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 11 21 26 22 6 5 55 22 8305
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 23 26 19 7 4 50 23 29002
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 14 24 28 17 7 3 50 23 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 51 23 35699
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 14 24 24 19 6 4 48 26 4427
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 52 23 32880
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 13 21 26 22 6 5 53 23 1599
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 51 23 35708
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 14 24 25 20 5 3 48 26 2923
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 5 52 23 34384
2020 Other visible minority group 12 14 22 23 17 7 5 45 30 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 12 23 26 20 7 4 52 23 35634
2019 Black 12 15 22 20 17 7 6 43 32 6216
2019 Black - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 27271
2019 Chinese 10 16 29 24 14 4 4 41 28 6751
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 16 24 21 17 6 5 42 32 26736
2019 Filipino 9 12 24 25 22 5 3 51 23 1858
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 41 31 31629
2019 Japanese 15 19 26 22 11 4 3 35 36 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 33159
2019 Korean 14 16 21 24 18 4 2 46 32 563
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 32924
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 16 23 22 17 5 4 43 31 7199
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 5 41 31 26288
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 17 27 22 14 5 5 40 30 1485
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 32002
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 16 24 21 16 6 4 41 32 3905
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 29582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 17 23 19 18 4 5 41 34 1395
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 32092
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 16 24 21 17 4 3 41 33 2709
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 30778
2019 Other visible minority group 15 18 23 18 15 6 4 37 38 1475
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 25 22 16 5 4 42 31 32012

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 13 26 23 20 5 5 48 22 7173
2020 Black - Not selected 11 17 30 22 14 3 3 38 30 30203
2020 Chinese 10 17 34 23 10 3 2 36 28 7211
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 28 22 16 4 3 41 29 30165
2020 Filipino 8 13 29 24 20 3 2 47 22 2012
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 17 29 22 15 4 3 39 29 35364
2020 Japanese 14 19 33 18 12 4 1 31 35 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 16 29 22 15 3 3 40 29 37061
2020 Korean 10 18 29 27 12 2 1 41 29 610
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 16 29 22 15 4 3 40 29 36766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 17 27 21 17 3 3 41 30 8316
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 30 22 15 4 3 39 28 29060
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 19 33 20 11 3 2 33 32 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 29 22 15 3 3 40 28 35759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 17 29 21 15 4 3 39 30 4423
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 29 22 15 3 3 40 29 32953
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 16 28 24 15 3 3 42 29 1606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 16 30 22 15 4 3 40 29 35770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 20 30 20 11 2 2 32 36 2941
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 16 29 22 15 4 3 40 28 34435
2020 Other visible minority group 16 19 28 19 12 4 3 33 37 1667
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 16 30 22 15 3 3 40 28 35709
2019 Black 10 15 26 20 17 6 6 42 28 6226
2019 Black - Not selected 13 19 30 19 13 3 3 34 34 27334
2019 Chinese 12 19 33 21 10 3 2 32 32 6765
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 18 28 19 14 4 4 36 33 26795
2019 Filipino 10 15 30 22 19 3 2 43 26 1854
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 18 29 19 13 4 4 35 34 31706
2019 Japanese 15 21 33 19 8 3 1 28 37 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 18 29 19 14 3 3 35 33 33232
2019 Korean 14 16 27 26 12 2 2 40 32 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 18 29 19 13 3 3 35 33 32993
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 19 28 19 15 3 3 36 35 7221
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 30 20 13 4 4 35 33 26339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 21 31 18 9 4 4 30 37 1489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 29 20 14 3 3 36 33 32071
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 19 28 19 14 4 3 35 35 3907
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 29 20 13 3 4 35 33 29653
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 17 28 21 14 2 3 37 33 1395
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 18 29 19 13 4 3 35 33 32165
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 21 30 18 11 2 2 30 38 2719
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 18 29 20 14 4 4 36 33 30841
2019 Other visible minority group 17 18 28 17 12 4 4 32 38 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 18 29 20 14 3 3 36 33 32074

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 12 28 27 22 2 4 53 17 7192
2020 Black - Not selected 8 16 35 25 14 1 2 40 24 30321
2020 Chinese 8 16 39 25 10 1 2 35 25 7232
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 15 32 26 17 1 2 44 22 30281
2020 Filipino 8 14 36 25 16 1 1 42 22 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 23 35490
2020 Japanese 9 21 43 19 6 0 0 26 31 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 23 37199
2020 Korean 9 18 36 25 11 0 0 36 28 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 23 36898
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 16 32 25 17 1 2 42 25 8360
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 34 26 15 1 2 43 22 29153
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 17 38 24 12 1 2 37 24 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 23 35894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 13 32 29 18 1 2 48 19 4430
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 34 25 15 1 2 42 23 33083
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 14 31 27 19 1 2 47 22 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 15 34 26 15 1 2 42 23 35895
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 19 37 23 10 1 1 34 29 2942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 22 34571
2020 Other visible minority group 10 17 33 22 14 1 3 38 28 1671
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 15 34 26 16 1 2 43 23 35842
2019 Black 7 12 27 26 21 2 5 51 20 6241
2019 Black - Not selected 10 17 32 24 14 1 2 39 28 27391
2019 Chinese 10 17 35 25 11 1 2 36 27 6777
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 30 24 16 1 3 42 27 26855
2019 Filipino 8 15 33 24 17 1 2 42 24 1862
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 31770
2019 Japanese 15 22 37 19 7 1 0 26 37 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 33306
2019 Korean 13 18 29 25 13 1 1 39 32 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 33063
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 17 30 22 16 1 2 40 29 7229
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 31 25 15 2 3 41 26 26403
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 19 32 23 12 2 3 36 31 1494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 32138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 14 28 25 18 2 3 45 25 3924
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 29708
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 17 29 24 17 1 2 43 27 1399
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 32233
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 19 33 22 11 1 1 34 32 2727
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 30 24 16 1 3 42 26 30905
2019 Other visible minority group 13 17 30 21 14 2 3 37 32 1484
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 16 31 24 15 1 3 41 27 32148

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 37 18 9 5 4 0 67 15 7188
2020 Black - Not selected 26 36 17 12 6 3 0 64 18 30197
2020 Chinese 24 40 18 11 5 3 0 65 16 7212
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 35 17 11 6 3 0 65 18 30173
2020 Filipino 30 38 17 9 4 2 0 70 13 2020
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 36 17 11 6 3 0 64 18 35365
2020 Japanese 17 38 17 17 9 1 0 56 27 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 36 17 11 6 3 0 65 17 37070
2020 Korean 22 37 17 14 7 3 0 61 22 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 36 17 11 6 3 0 65 17 36772
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 33 16 12 6 2 0 65 19 8316
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 18 11 6 3 0 65 17 29069
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 39 19 9 4 3 0 66 14 1612
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 17 11 6 3 0 65 18 35773
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 35 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 4423
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 36 17 11 6 3 0 64 18 32962
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 35 18 11 7 3 0 64 18 1608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 36 17 11 6 3 0 65 17 35777
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 34 17 16 9 3 0 56 26 2928
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 36 17 11 5 3 0 66 17 34457
2020 Other visible minority group 24 33 18 13 10 2 0 58 24 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 17 11 6 3 0 65 17 35719
2019 Black 22 34 20 12 7 4 0 59 20 6256
2019 Black - Not selected 20 32 21 15 9 3 0 54 25 27312
2019 Chinese 18 33 23 15 8 4 0 53 23 6762
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 32 20 14 9 3 0 56 24 26806
2019 Filipino 25 37 19 12 6 2 0 63 18 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 32 21 15 9 4 0 55 24 31703
2019 Japanese 16 26 24 18 14 3 0 43 32 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 33 20 14 8 3 0 55 24 33240
2019 Korean 18 34 21 15 10 3 0 53 26 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 32 20 14 8 3 0 55 24 33000
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 32 18 15 9 2 0 56 25 7209
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 33 21 14 8 4 0 55 23 26359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 35 21 14 7 4 0 56 22 1483
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 32 20 14 9 3 0 55 24 32085
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 32 20 13 8 4 0 58 22 3908
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 32 21 15 9 3 0 55 24 29660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 32 19 16 10 2 0 54 27 1393
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 32 21 14 8 3 0 55 24 32175
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 31 19 20 12 3 0 48 33 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 33 21 14 8 3 0 56 23 30847
2019 Other visible minority group 21 27 19 15 15 3 0 50 31 1485
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 33 21 14 8 3 0 55 23 32083

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 27 11 7 7 2 0 75 14 7196
2020 Black - Not selected 48 28 9 7 6 1 0 77 13 30278
2020 Chinese 47 32 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 7227
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 27 10 7 6 2 0 76 14 30247
2020 Filipino 54 27 10 6 3 1 0 82 9 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 14 35451
2020 Japanese 45 31 11 8 5 1 0 76 14 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 37158
2020 Korean 44 31 10 7 6 2 0 77 13 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 36859
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 25 9 8 7 1 0 76 15 8337
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 29137
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 33 9 5 3 1 0 82 9 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 35859
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 26 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 4432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 33042
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 9 6 5 1 0 79 12 1609
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 35865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 27 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 34535
2020 Other visible minority group 41 27 11 9 10 2 0 69 19 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 28 9 7 6 1 0 77 13 35804
2019 Black 45 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 6258
2019 Black - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 27377
2019 Chinese 46 31 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 6770
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 27 10 8 7 1 0 74 16 26865
2019 Filipino 51 29 9 6 4 1 0 80 11 1863
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 31772
2019 Japanese 43 29 9 9 9 1 0 72 18 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 33306
2019 Korean 44 29 9 10 7 0 0 73 17 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 33065
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 26 10 8 8 1 0 74 16 7229
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 10 8 6 1 0 75 15 26406
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 32 8 8 5 1 0 79 12 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 32140
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 25 10 8 7 1 0 76 15 3914
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 29721
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 25 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 32237
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 27 9 10 9 1 0 73 19 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 28 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 30914
2019 Other visible minority group 40 24 11 10 13 1 0 65 23 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 28 10 8 6 1 0 75 15 32148

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 31 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 7196
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 30193
2020 Chinese 53 33 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 7209
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 30180
2020 Filipino 59 29 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 35368
2020 Japanese 55 32 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 37075
2020 Korean 52 32 7 6 2 1 0 85 8 609
2020 Korean - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 36780
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 28 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 8297
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 31 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 29092
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 35781
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 28 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 4421
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 32968
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 26 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 35779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 30 6 6 3 0 0 85 10 2926
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 34463
2020 Other visible minority group 49 30 9 6 5 1 0 79 12 1665
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 35724
2019 Black 50 33 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 6257
2019 Black - Not selected 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 27360
2019 Chinese 50 34 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 6779
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 26838
2019 Filipino 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 1862
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 31755
2019 Japanese 47 32 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 31 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 33288
2019 Korean 48 31 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 83 10 33050
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 28 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 7210
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 8 6 4 0 0 83 10 26407
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 33 7 6 3 0 0 84 8 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 32124
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 29 7 6 4 0 0 84 10 3912
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 29705
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 29 7 6 4 0 0 83 11 1397
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 32220
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 31 7 7 5 0 0 80 12 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 83 10 30896
2019 Other visible minority group 43 32 9 10 7 0 0 75 16 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 31 8 6 3 0 0 83 10 32131

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 34 15 4 3 2 1 77 8 7170
2020 Black - Not selected 46 34 11 4 3 2 1 81 7 30122
2020 Chinese 44 38 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 7191
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 33 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 30101
2020 Filipino 49 34 10 3 1 2 0 85 4 2012
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 35280
2020 Japanese 51 30 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 36979
2020 Korean 45 33 11 5 3 2 1 80 8 609
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 36683
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 11 4 3 1 1 81 8 8279
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 29013
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 38 9 3 2 1 0 85 5 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 35677
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 30 12 4 3 1 0 81 7 4416
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 32876
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 31 12 4 3 2 0 80 8 1602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 35690
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 32 11 6 3 2 0 80 9 2928
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 34364
2020 Other visible minority group 37 33 15 7 6 2 1 72 13 1667
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 34 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 35625
2019 Black 40 34 15 5 4 2 1 76 8 6260
2019 Black - Not selected 43 34 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 27435
2019 Chinese 43 37 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 6791
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 34 13 5 4 1 1 77 9 26904
2019 Filipino 47 33 13 3 2 2 0 81 6 1867
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 9 31828
2019 Japanese 39 38 9 6 6 2 0 78 12 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 33367
2019 Korean 40 35 13 4 5 2 0 77 9 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 33125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 32 13 5 3 1 0 78 9 7240
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 26455
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 38 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 32197
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 32 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 3925
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 5 3 2 1 78 8 29770
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 33 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 1399
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 32296
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 33 11 6 4 1 1 78 10 2730
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 30965
2019 Other visible minority group 36 32 16 8 7 2 1 69 15 1489
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 34 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 32206

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 36 16 8 5 3 0 70 14 7180
2020 Black - Not selected 38 36 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 30244
2020 Chinese 35 42 12 6 3 2 0 78 9 7215
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 14 7 5 2 0 74 13 30209
2020 Filipino 47 35 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 2015
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 35409
2020 Japanese 33 40 11 6 8 1 0 74 15 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 36 13 7 4 2 0 74 12 37109
2020 Korean 36 35 13 9 4 2 0 73 13 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 36 13 7 4 2 0 74 12 36812
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 32 12 7 5 2 0 75 13 8319
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 7 4 2 0 74 12 29105
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 8 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 35807
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 32 12 7 4 2 0 77 11 4438
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 7 5 2 0 74 12 32986
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 32 13 7 4 1 0 77 10 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 35807
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 15 10 6 2 0 70 15 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 13 7 4 2 0 75 12 34490
2020 Other visible minority group 33 32 14 8 9 2 1 68 18 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 36 13 7 4 2 0 75 12 35749
2019 Black 35 36 14 7 5 2 0 73 13 6244
2019 Black - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 27315
2019 Chinese 34 41 13 6 3 2 0 77 10 6764
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 35 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 26795
2019 Filipino 42 37 12 4 3 1 0 80 7 1860
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 31699
2019 Japanese 31 38 13 8 8 1 0 70 16 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 33232
2019 Korean 34 39 12 7 6 1 0 74 14 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 32992
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 34 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 7205
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 26354
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 14 5 4 1 0 77 9 1486
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 32073
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 32 11 6 5 2 0 78 11 3908
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 29651
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 34 10 6 5 1 0 78 12 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 7 5 2 0 74 12 32163
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 37 12 10 6 1 0 71 16 2720
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 30839
2019 Other visible minority group 33 31 14 8 11 2 0 66 20 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 32072

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 33 17 8 6 4 0 68 15 7206
2020 Black - Not selected 40 33 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 30307
2020 Chinese 37 39 13 5 2 3 0 79 7 7220
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 32 14 7 5 3 0 74 12 30293
2020 Filipino 48 35 10 3 2 2 0 85 5 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 35492
2020 Japanese 35 33 14 8 6 3 0 71 14 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 37196
2020 Korean 36 35 15 6 3 5 1 75 10 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 36899
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 12 6 5 3 0 75 12 8354
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 29159
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 38 13 4 3 3 1 79 8 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 74 11 35896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 29 12 7 4 3 0 76 11 4442
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 14 6 4 3 0 74 11 33071
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 30 14 6 4 3 0 76 10 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 35892
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 33 14 9 4 4 0 72 14 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 34574
2020 Other visible minority group 35 29 16 8 8 3 1 67 17 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 14 6 4 3 0 75 11 35838
2019 Black 38 34 14 6 5 3 0 74 12 6255
2019 Black - Not selected 42 33 13 5 4 2 0 77 9 27313
2019 Chinese 40 38 14 4 3 3 0 79 7 6771
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 13 6 5 3 0 76 11 26797
2019 Filipino 49 31 12 3 3 2 0 82 6 1857
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 31711
2019 Japanese 41 30 14 7 7 1 0 72 14 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 33241
2019 Korean 37 36 13 5 5 2 0 76 11 566
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 33002
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 31 12 6 5 2 0 77 11 7198
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 14 5 4 3 0 76 9 26370
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 37 15 3 3 3 0 78 7 1489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 13 5 4 3 0 76 10 32079
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 28 12 5 5 2 1 77 10 3910
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 29658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 31 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 1397
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 32171
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 33 13 6 5 3 0 74 12 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 2 0 77 10 30847
2019 Other visible minority group 36 29 15 6 10 3 1 68 16 1480
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 33 13 5 4 2 0 77 9 32088

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 36 11 4 3 1 0 81 8 7209
2020 Black - Not selected 53 32 8 4 3 0 0 85 6 30315
2020 Chinese 50 37 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 7229
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 32 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 30295
2020 Filipino 59 29 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 35500
2020 Japanese 53 29 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 37208
2020 Korean 50 33 10 4 3 0 0 84 7 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 36910
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 29 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 8338
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 4 3 1 0 84 6 29186
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 35901
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 28 7 3 3 1 0 87 6 4444
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 33080
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 27 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 33 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 35904
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 31 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 6 34590
2020 Other visible minority group 45 31 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 33 9 4 3 0 0 85 6 35847
2019 Black 47 35 10 4 3 1 0 82 7 6274
2019 Black - Not selected 50 32 10 4 4 0 0 83 8 27414
2019 Chinese 47 37 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 6792
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 32 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 26896
2019 Filipino 55 32 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 1863
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 33 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 31825
2019 Japanese 48 26 12 5 7 1 0 75 12 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 8 33360
2019 Korean 47 32 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 8 33120
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 7247
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 26441
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 36 10 2 3 1 0 85 5 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 32191
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 28 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 3909
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 29779
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 28 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 1402
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 33 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 32286
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 32 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 2725
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 33 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 30963
2019 Other visible minority group 44 27 13 7 8 1 0 72 15 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 32202

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 22 18 10 13 9 2 53 26 7219
2020 Black - Not selected 39 24 14 6 6 7 3 70 14 30352
2020 Chinese 37 28 15 5 4 8 4 73 10 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 23 15 8 8 7 3 66 18 30331
2020 Filipino 42 28 14 4 4 5 2 76 9 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 23 15 7 8 7 3 67 17 35542
2020 Japanese 47 27 10 7 5 3 0 76 13 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 37254
2020 Korean 37 28 14 9 4 7 2 71 14 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 36955
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 23 14 7 8 6 2 68 17 8349
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 29222
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 27 15 4 4 7 3 75 9 1621
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 15 7 8 7 3 67 17 35950
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 21 13 7 7 7 5 70 15 4451
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 15 7 8 7 3 67 16 33120
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 22 14 6 6 6 2 72 14 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 35957
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 22 12 8 7 5 2 71 16 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 34627
2020 Other visible minority group 31 23 17 8 11 7 3 60 22 1678
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 24 15 7 7 7 3 67 16 35893

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 28 19 10 10 6 1 58 21 7222
2020 Black - Not selected 36 31 16 7 4 6 1 72 12 30376
2020 Chinese 34 36 16 5 3 6 1 74 8 7247
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 16 8 6 6 1 68 15 30351
2020 Filipino 45 32 13 4 2 4 0 80 6 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 30 16 7 6 6 1 68 14 35572
2020 Japanese 32 30 17 8 7 6 1 66 16 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 30 16 7 5 6 1 69 13 37281
2020 Korean 32 31 17 9 3 7 1 69 13 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 30 16 7 5 6 1 69 13 36981
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 27 15 7 6 5 1 70 14 8366
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 17 7 5 6 1 69 13 29232
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 34 18 5 3 5 1 73 8 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 7 6 6 1 69 14 35975
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 28 15 6 4 6 1 73 12 4450
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 17 7 6 6 1 69 14 33148
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 30 16 7 5 6 0 71 12 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 7 5 6 1 69 14 35977
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 17 10 6 6 1 65 17 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 30 16 7 5 6 1 69 13 34653
2020 Other visible minority group 32 28 17 8 9 5 2 64 18 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 30 16 7 5 6 1 69 13 35922

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 28 15 12 12 5 1 59 26 7203
2020 Black - Not selected 37 30 13 8 6 4 1 71 15 30275
2020 Chinese 33 34 15 7 4 5 2 72 12 7222
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 28 13 9 8 4 1 67 19 30256
2020 Filipino 42 33 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 2018
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 14 9 8 4 1 68 18 35460
2020 Japanese 41 27 11 8 11 2 0 70 19 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 29 14 9 8 4 1 68 17 37163
2020 Korean 35 31 14 10 5 5 1 70 16 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 29 14 9 8 4 1 68 17 36864
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 27 12 9 8 4 1 69 18 8334
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 14 9 7 5 1 68 17 29144
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 33 15 6 4 5 2 73 11 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 14 9 8 4 1 68 18 35858
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 27 12 7 7 4 2 72 15 4434
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 14 9 8 4 1 68 18 33044
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 28 12 8 6 3 1 73 14 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 29 14 9 8 4 1 68 17 35860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 29 10 10 8 4 1 71 19 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 14 9 7 4 1 68 17 34539
2020 Other visible minority group 33 25 15 9 12 4 2 62 22 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 14 9 7 4 1 69 17 35803

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 6 26 13 39 13 1 8 61 944
2020 Black - Not selected 2 6 20 18 41 13 1 9 68 1565
2020 Chinese 1 8 24 18 34 12 3 11 61 290
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 6 22 16 41 13 1 9 66 2219
2020 Filipino 1 10 34 17 24 14 0 13 47 67
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 6 22 16 41 13 1 9 66 2442
2020 Japanese 11 0 0 38 47 4 0 11 89 18
2020 Japanese - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 65 2491
2020 Korean 0 0 27 19 42 12 0 0 69 27
2020 Korean - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 66 2482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 7 17 18 45 11 0 10 70 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 5 23 16 39 14 2 8 64 1948
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 5 24 22 26 21 2 6 63 77
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 6 22 16 41 13 1 9 66 2432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 4 22 20 39 13 0 7 68 227
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 65 2282
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 6 24 19 42 9 0 7 67 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 66 2438
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 3 15 17 47 14 1 7 75 159
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 65 2350
2020 Other visible minority group 4 7 14 9 50 11 4 13 71 130
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 6 22 16 40 13 1 9 65 2379

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 28 19 6 7 8 5 63 15 7204
2020 Black - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 4 66 14 30329
2020 Chinese 26 34 18 6 4 6 5 68 11 7236
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 29 18 7 6 6 4 65 15 30297
2020 Filipino 31 34 18 6 3 5 3 71 9 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 30 18 7 6 6 5 65 15 35508
2020 Japanese 23 32 15 11 6 8 4 63 20 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 5 66 14 37216
2020 Korean 25 32 20 5 6 8 4 65 12 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 5 65 14 36918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 28 17 7 6 5 4 67 15 8342
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 18 7 6 7 5 65 14 29191
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 33 19 6 4 5 5 68 11 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 5 65 15 35914
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 28 16 7 6 6 5 67 14 4448
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 18 7 6 6 5 65 14 33085
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 17 8 5 6 3 67 15 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 30 18 7 6 6 5 65 14 35917
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 28 18 10 7 7 5 61 19 2941
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 5 66 14 34592
2020 Other visible minority group 26 28 19 9 10 6 3 58 21 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 30 18 7 6 6 5 66 14 35858
2019 Black 28 26 18 8 8 8 5 62 18 6257
2019 Black - Not selected 32 29 16 8 7 5 4 66 17 27400
2019 Chinese 31 32 16 7 5 5 4 69 13 6775
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 28 16 8 8 5 4 64 18 26882
2019 Filipino 33 33 18 6 5 3 2 69 11 1862
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 31795
2019 Japanese 26 30 16 10 11 4 3 60 22 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 33330
2019 Korean 30 27 17 9 8 6 3 62 19 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 33088
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 15 9 8 4 3 67 17 7238
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 17 8 7 6 4 65 17 26419
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 31 16 8 5 5 4 67 15 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 32159
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 28 15 7 8 4 4 67 17 3917
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 17 8 7 5 4 65 17 29740
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 16 9 8 4 2 65 18 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 32259
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 27 16 11 8 6 4 61 22 2723
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 28 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 30934
2019 Other visible minority group 27 25 16 10 13 5 3 58 25 1492
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 29 16 8 7 5 4 65 17 32165

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 34 14 8 6 4 1 70 15 7212
2020 Black - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 72 14 30332
2020 Chinese 28 40 15 7 3 4 2 72 11 7225
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 33 14 8 6 3 1 71 15 30319
2020 Filipino 38 36 15 6 3 2 1 76 9 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 34 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 35521
2020 Japanese 33 36 13 9 5 3 1 72 15 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 34 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 37230
2020 Korean 32 34 13 10 6 4 1 69 17 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 36929
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 13 8 6 3 1 73 14 8364
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 29180
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 38 15 7 4 4 2 73 11 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 35924
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 30 14 8 6 3 2 70 14 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 1 71 14 33098
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 34 12 9 6 2 1 72 15 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 35925
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 34 14 11 6 2 1 68 18 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 72 14 34605
2020 Other visible minority group 30 32 15 9 8 4 2 66 18 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 71 14 35869
2019 Black 33 34 14 8 6 3 1 70 15 6258
2019 Black - Not selected 32 35 15 9 6 3 1 70 15 27382
2019 Chinese 28 38 16 8 4 4 2 70 12 6785
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 14 9 6 3 1 70 15 26855
2019 Filipino 37 37 13 7 4 2 1 76 11 1861
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 35 15 9 6 3 1 70 15 31779
2019 Japanese 29 33 14 12 8 3 1 64 21 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 35 15 8 6 3 1 70 15 33311
2019 Korean 28 36 18 8 6 2 0 66 15 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 35 14 8 6 3 1 70 15 33071
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 33 14 8 6 2 1 71 15 7228
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 15 8 6 3 1 70 15 26412
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 16 7 5 3 2 71 13 1489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 14 9 6 3 1 70 15 32151
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 13 8 7 3 1 70 16 3912
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 15 9 6 3 1 70 15 29728
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 33 13 10 6 3 1 70 16 1397
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 35 15 8 6 3 1 70 15 32243
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 35 13 11 7 2 1 68 18 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 15 8 6 3 1 70 15 30916
2019 Other visible minority group 31 29 14 10 11 3 2 63 22 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 35 15 8 5 3 1 70 14 32153

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 35 17 6 4 3 0 73 10 7188
2020 Black - Not selected 38 34 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 30269
2020 Chinese 33 40 18 5 3 2 0 74 8 7214
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 33 16 6 4 2 0 73 11 30243
2020 Filipino 44 34 15 4 2 1 0 79 6 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 34 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 35434
2020 Japanese 31 37 19 7 5 2 0 68 13 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 34 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 37141
2020 Korean 34 36 17 7 4 3 0 71 11 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 34 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 36845
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 31 14 6 5 2 0 74 11 8330
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 29127
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 38 17 4 3 2 0 75 7 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 35835
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 32 14 5 4 2 0 76 10 4432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 33025
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 33 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 35839
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 34 17 8 5 2 0 69 13 2929
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 34528
2020 Other visible minority group 32 32 18 9 7 2 0 66 16 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 35783
2019 Black 35 35 17 6 5 2 0 71 11 6260
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 27339
2019 Chinese 29 38 19 7 4 3 0 70 11 6761
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 26838
2019 Filipino 38 36 16 5 4 1 0 75 9 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 31734
2019 Japanese 30 35 17 10 7 2 0 66 17 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 33273
2019 Korean 31 34 20 7 7 1 0 66 14 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 33030
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 16 7 6 1 0 71 13 7222
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 18 7 5 2 0 70 12 26377
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 39 19 5 4 2 0 72 9 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 32106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 33 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 3904
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 18 7 5 2 0 70 12 29695
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 36 16 7 6 1 0 71 13 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 70 12 32203
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 34 18 9 6 2 0 67 15 2709
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 71 12 30890
2019 Other visible minority group 32 30 16 8 11 2 0 63 20 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 35 17 7 5 2 0 71 12 32113

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 23 21 10 12 11 2 51 25 7200
2020 Black - Not selected 25 23 19 11 11 9 3 55 24 30328
2020 Chinese 21 27 20 10 7 10 3 56 21 7236
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 22 19 11 12 9 2 53 25 30292
2020 Filipino 32 28 19 8 6 6 1 64 15 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 10 3 53 25 35504
2020 Japanese 20 25 19 11 13 8 2 51 28 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 9 2 54 25 37213
2020 Korean 21 25 21 13 10 8 2 52 25 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 9 2 54 25 36913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 22 17 11 12 8 2 56 26 8354
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 20 11 11 10 3 53 24 29174
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 28 19 9 7 10 4 60 18 1616
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 9 2 54 25 35912
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 20 18 10 12 9 4 55 25 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 19 11 11 9 2 54 25 33085
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 22 19 10 11 9 2 56 23 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 9 3 54 25 35913
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 22 17 14 15 10 2 48 33 2938
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 23 19 10 11 9 2 54 24 34590
2020 Other visible minority group 21 21 19 12 18 8 2 47 33 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 23 19 11 11 9 2 54 24 35855
2019 Black 22 23 20 9 13 10 2 52 25 6261
2019 Black - Not selected 22 23 19 12 13 8 2 51 27 27380
2019 Chinese 20 26 21 11 9 10 3 53 23 6780
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 23 19 11 14 8 2 51 28 26861
2019 Filipino 27 31 19 9 9 6 1 62 19 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 23 19 11 13 9 2 51 28 31777
2019 Japanese 19 21 23 12 15 9 2 45 30 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 23 19 11 13 9 2 51 27 33315
2019 Korean 22 24 21 12 13 8 1 50 27 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 23 19 11 13 9 2 51 27 33071
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 23 18 12 15 7 2 51 29 7235
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 24 20 11 12 9 3 51 26 26406
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 27 20 9 10 8 3 56 22 1494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 23 19 11 13 9 2 51 27 32147
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 21 17 10 14 9 3 52 28 3907
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 24 20 11 13 9 2 51 27 29734
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 21 18 12 14 8 2 51 29 1391
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 23 19 11 13 9 2 51 27 32250
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 21 17 15 17 8 2 45 35 2721
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 24 20 11 12 9 2 52 26 30920
2019 Other visible minority group 22 19 17 12 21 7 3 45 36 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 24 20 11 12 9 2 51 27 32159

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 41 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 7223
2020 Black - Not selected 41 43 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 30423
2020 Chinese 38 48 4 9 2 0 0 86 11 7254
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 42 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 30392
2020 Filipino 47 41 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 2031
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 35615
2020 Japanese 32 49 4 14 2 0 0 81 16 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 37329
2020 Korean 38 47 4 9 3 0 0 85 12 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 37031
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 41 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 8385
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 44 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 29261
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 45 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 36023
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 41 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 4454
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 33192
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 40 5 9 3 0 0 84 11 1622
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 43 4 9 3 0 0 85 11 36024
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 46 5 12 4 0 0 80 15 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 43 4 8 2 0 0 85 11 34698
2020 Other visible minority group 36 44 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 1678
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 43 4 8 2 0 0 85 11 35968

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 37 10 9 4 0 1 78 13 7205
2020 Black - Not selected 40 37 9 9 3 0 1 78 13 30373
2020 Chinese 37 42 10 8 2 0 1 79 11 7244
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 30334
2020 Filipino 43 39 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 35552
2020 Japanese 27 47 10 12 2 0 1 75 15 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 37261
2020 Korean 37 40 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 36963
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 34 9 8 4 0 1 79 12 8364
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 9 9 3 0 1 78 13 29214
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 41 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 35956
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 10 9 4 0 1 77 13 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 33132
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 36 9 11 3 0 1 77 14 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 35960
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 38 9 12 5 0 1 75 17 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 37 9 9 3 0 1 78 12 34635
2020 Other visible minority group 35 36 9 13 6 0 1 72 19 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 37 9 9 3 0 1 78 12 35901
2019 Black 48 34 7 7 5 0 0 82 12 6273
2019 Black - Not selected 45 34 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 27417
2019 Chinese 43 38 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 6785
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 33 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 26905
2019 Filipino 51 35 5 5 3 0 0 86 9 1867
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 31823
2019 Japanese 35 42 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 33361
2019 Korean 42 38 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 33119
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 32 7 9 6 0 0 78 14 7244
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 26446
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 35 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 32198
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 31 7 9 5 0 0 79 15 3918
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 29772
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 1399
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 32291
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 34 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 2731
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 30959
2019 Other visible minority group 38 34 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 1488
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 32202

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 37 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 7173
2020 Black - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 30164
2020 Chinese 41 40 10 6 2 0 0 81 8 7200
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 30137
2020 Filipino 48 35 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 2016
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35321
2020 Japanese 38 40 10 8 3 1 0 79 12 312
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 37025
2020 Korean 38 39 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 606
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 36731
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 8312
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 29025
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 43 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 34 9 7 3 0 1 81 10 4416
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 32921
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 33 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 34 10 9 4 0 1 76 13 2924
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 34413
2020 Other visible minority group 37 35 12 10 5 0 0 72 15 1657
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 35680
2019 Black 43 38 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 6239
2019 Black - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 11 27294
2019 Chinese 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 6754
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 26779
2019 Filipino 47 38 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 1852
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 31681
2019 Japanese 37 37 14 6 5 0 0 74 11 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 33208
2019 Korean 44 33 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 32964
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 35 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 7219
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 26314
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 40 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 1488
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 11 32045
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 32 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 3911
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 29622
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 35 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 32146
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 35 9 8 4 0 0 79 13 2699
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 30834
2019 Other visible minority group 35 35 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 32051

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 73 19 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 7211
2020 Black - Not selected 79 16 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 30309
2020 Chinese 78 18 2 1 1 0 0 97 2 7226
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 17 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 30294
2020 Filipino 83 13 2 1 1 0 0 97 1 2022
2020 Filipino - Not selected 77 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 35498
2020 Japanese 82 13 4 0 0 0 1 96 1 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 37204
2020 Korean 78 16 3 1 1 0 0 94 2 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 36906
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 82 13 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 8345
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 76 18 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 29175
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 21 3 1 1 0 0 96 1 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 35902
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 76 18 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 33077
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 78 16 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 35902
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 80 13 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 34584
2020 Other visible minority group 71 21 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 35850

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 20 12 6 4 9 3 74 12 7216
2020 Black - Not selected 43 21 11 5 4 11 5 75 12 30369
2020 Chinese 41 21 12 5 4 12 6 75 11 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 30345
2020 Filipino 43 18 10 5 5 14 4 75 12 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 35561
2020 Japanese 36 19 11 7 6 18 4 71 16 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 37269
2020 Korean 37 18 9 7 5 20 4 72 16 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 36969
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 20 10 6 4 12 6 75 12 8359
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 21 12 6 4 10 4 75 11 29226
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 23 13 4 3 10 4 76 9 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 35963
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 23 10 5 3 5 2 80 8 4452
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 21 12 6 5 11 5 74 12 33133
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 20 11 6 4 9 3 76 12 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 11 4 75 12 35968
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 23 14 6 5 11 3 72 12 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 21 11 6 4 10 4 75 12 34641
2020 Other visible minority group 40 19 12 7 8 11 4 68 18 1679
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 21 11 5 4 10 4 75 11 35906
2019 Black 45 20 12 6 5 9 2 73 13 6280
2019 Black - Not selected 42 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 27472
2019 Chinese 40 20 11 6 5 14 4 73 14 6802
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 20 11 6 6 11 3 74 13 26950
2019 Filipino 42 17 11 6 6 16 3 72 15 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 11 3 74 13 31888
2019 Japanese 38 16 10 4 9 18 5 71 16 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 33426
2019 Korean 42 17 8 6 8 15 3 72 18 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 33183
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 20 11 6 7 14 4 72 15 7254
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 11 3 74 13 26498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 21 11 7 5 11 3 73 14 1501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 32251
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 21 11 4 3 5 2 80 8 3928
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 20 11 6 6 13 3 73 14 29824
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 21 12 6 6 8 2 75 12 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 20 11 6 5 12 3 73 13 32349
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 21 12 6 6 12 3 71 15 2730
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 31022
2019 Other visible minority group 39 19 12 7 8 11 4 69 17 1494
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 20 11 6 5 12 3 74 13 32258

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 86 7224
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 30403
2020 Chinese 8 92 7241
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 30386
2020 Filipino 9 91 2029
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 35598
2020 Japanese 15 85 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 37311
2020 Korean 8 92 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 37010
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 8386
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 29241
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 36004
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 4455
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 33172
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 36007
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 34682
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 35950
2019 Black 15 85 6274
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 27447
2019 Chinese 10 90 6792
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 26929
2019 Filipino 11 89 1868
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 31853
2019 Japanese 15 85 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 33392
2019 Korean 13 87 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 86 33152
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 7249
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 26472
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 1496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 32225
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 84 3926
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 29795
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 85 1404
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 32317
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 2731
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 30990
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 1489
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 32232

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 968
2020 Black - Not selected 48 52 3300
2020 Chinese 51 49 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 3711
2020 Filipino 51 49 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 52 4095
2020 Japanese 35 65 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 52 4226
2020 Korean 51 49 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 52 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 45 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 50 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 52 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 52 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 50 50 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 52 3960
2019 Black 52 48 928
2019 Black - Not selected 50 50 3694
2019 Chinese 54 46 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 3951
2019 Filipino 57 43 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 50 4422
2019 Japanese 49 51 43
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 50 4579
2019 Korean 56 44 69
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 50 4553
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 43 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 44 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 50 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 50 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 52 48 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 50 4277

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 33 968
2020 Black - Not selected 64 36 3300
2020 Chinese 57 43 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 34 3711
2020 Filipino 56 44 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 34 4095
2020 Japanese 62 38 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 65 35 4226
2020 Korean 70 30 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 65 35 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 40 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 33 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 38 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 35 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 37 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 35 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 69 31 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 35 3960
2019 Black 61 39 928
2019 Black - Not selected 63 37 3694
2019 Chinese 55 45 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 36 3951
2019 Filipino 55 45 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 37 4422
2019 Japanese 77 23 43
2019 Japanese - Not selected 62 38 4579
2019 Korean 54 46 69
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 37 4553
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 35 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 40 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 33 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 39 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 37 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 38 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 37 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 67 33 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 38 4277

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 968
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 3300
2020 Chinese 8 92 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3711
2020 Filipino 9 91 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4095
2020 Japanese 10 90 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 4226
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3960
2019 Black 7 93 928
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 3694
2019 Chinese 8 92 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3951
2019 Filipino 7 93 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4422
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 4277

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 97 968
2020 Black - Not selected 4 96 3300
2020 Chinese 4 96 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3711
2020 Filipino 5 95 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 3 97 4095
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3324
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 3960
2019 Black 3 97 928
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 3694
2019 Chinese 4 96 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3951
2019 Filipino 7 93 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 97 4422
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 97 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3996
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 8 92 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 4277

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 94 968
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 3300
2020 Chinese 5 95 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3711
2020 Filipino 8 92 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 4095
2020 Korean 17 83 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 94 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3960
2019 Black 6 94 928
2019 Black - Not selected 6 94 3694
2019 Chinese 8 92 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3951
2019 Filipino 7 93 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 4422
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 11 89 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 4277

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 968
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 3300
2020 Chinese 15 85 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3711
2020 Filipino 17 83 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4095
2020 Japanese 25 75 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 4226
2020 Korean 21 79 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 82 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3960
2019 Black 8 92 928
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 3694
2019 Chinese 11 89 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3951
2019 Filipino 16 84 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4422
2019 Japanese 20 80 43
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 4579
2019 Korean 9 91 69
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 4553
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 4277

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 968
2020 Black - Not selected 5 95 3300
2020 Chinese 5 95 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3711
2020 Filipino 6 94 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 4095
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3960
2019 Black 5 95 928
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 3694
2019 Chinese 6 94 671
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3951
2019 Filipino 8 92 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 4422
2019 Korean 9 91 69
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 95 4553
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 989
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3633
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 172
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4450
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3996
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 4154
2019 Other visible minority group 8 92 345
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 4277

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 62 968
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 3300
2020 Chinese 40 60 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 3711
2020 Filipino 34 66 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 4095
2020 Japanese 35 65 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 4226
2020 Korean 42 58 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 59 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 59 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 63 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 59 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 43 57 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 3960
2019 Black 34 66 914
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 3656
2019 Chinese 45 55 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 3904
2019 Filipino 39 61 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 4370
2019 Japanese 68 32 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 60 4528
2019 Korean 56 44 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 59 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 54 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 60 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 54 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 44 56 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 4229

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 59 968
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 3300
2020 Chinese 36 64 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 3711
2020 Filipino 26 74 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 4095
2020 Japanese 49 51 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 4226
2020 Korean 61 39 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 59 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 56 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 56 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 59 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 40 60 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 59 3960
2019 Black 39 61 914
2019 Black - Not selected 39 61 3656
2019 Chinese 36 64 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 3904
2019 Filipino 31 69 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 4370
2019 Japanese 49 51 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 61 4528
2019 Korean 41 59 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 61 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 60 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 55 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 61 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 43 57 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 4229

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 48 968
2020 Black - Not selected 48 52 3300
2020 Chinese 41 59 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 3711
2020 Filipino 32 68 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 51 4095
2020 Japanese 54 46 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 52 4226
2020 Korean 58 42 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 52 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 59 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 49 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 52 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 54 46 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 52 3960
2019 Black 48 52 914
2019 Black - Not selected 46 54 3656
2019 Chinese 41 59 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 3904
2019 Filipino 42 58 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 4370
2019 Japanese 56 44 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 53 4528
2019 Korean 46 54 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 53 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 57 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 53 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 53 47 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 54 4229

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 55 968
2020 Black - Not selected 43 57 3300
2020 Chinese 38 62 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 55 3711
2020 Filipino 38 62 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 56 4095
2020 Japanese 38 62 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 56 4226
2020 Korean 55 45 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 56 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 58 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 54 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 56 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 51 49 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 57 3960
2019 Black 42 58 914
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 3656
2019 Chinese 37 63 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 3904
2019 Filipino 42 58 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 57 4370
2019 Japanese 51 49 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 57 4528
2019 Korean 40 60 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 57 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 57 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 62 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 57 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 58 4229

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 70 968
2020 Black - Not selected 32 68 3300
2020 Chinese 31 69 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 68 3711
2020 Filipino 24 76 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 4095
2020 Japanese 18 82 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 68 4226
2020 Korean 26 74 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 68 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 75 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 68 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 68 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 68 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 36 64 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 68 3960
2019 Black 26 74 914
2019 Black - Not selected 31 69 3656
2019 Chinese 32 68 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 70 3904
2019 Filipino 24 76 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 70 4370
2019 Japanese 30 70 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 70 4528
2019 Korean 31 69 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 70 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 73 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 68 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 72 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 70 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 70 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 36 64 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 71 4229

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 45 968
2020 Black - Not selected 54 46 3300
2020 Chinese 54 46 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 45 3711
2020 Filipino 57 43 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 4095
2020 Japanese 53 47 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 46 4226
2020 Korean 55 45 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 46 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 48 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 45 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 46 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 45 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 46 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 57 43 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 46 3960
2019 Black 53 47 914
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 3656
2019 Chinese 53 47 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 3904
2019 Filipino 55 45 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 47 4370
2019 Japanese 63 37 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 47 4528
2019 Korean 53 47 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 47 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 47 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 48 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 47 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 47 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 42 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 48 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 56 44 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 47 4229

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 70 968
2020 Black - Not selected 34 66 3300
2020 Chinese 32 68 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 66 3711
2020 Filipino 37 63 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 67 4095
2020 Japanese 26 74 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 67 4226
2020 Korean 33 67 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 67 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 70 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 71 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 66 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 63 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 42 58 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 67 3960
2019 Black 28 72 914
2019 Black - Not selected 31 69 3656
2019 Chinese 31 69 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 70 3904
2019 Filipino 30 70 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 70 4370
2019 Japanese 46 54 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 70 4528
2019 Korean 33 67 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 70 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 71 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 77 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 69 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 70 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 38 62 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 70 4229

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 1 99 968
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 3300
2020 Chinese 3 97 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3711
2020 Filipino 5 95 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 4095
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 4 96 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3960
2019 Black 1 99 914
2019 Black - Not selected 2 98 3656
2019 Chinese 2 98 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3904
2019 Filipino 3 97 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 4370
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3592
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 99 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 2 98 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 4 96 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 4229

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 97 968
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 3300
2020 Chinese 6 94 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3711
2020 Filipino 9 91 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 4095
2020 Japanese 10 90 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 4226
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3960
2019 Black 6 94 914
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 3656
2019 Chinese 8 92 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3904
2019 Filipino 10 90 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 4370
2019 Japanese 14 86 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 4528
2019 Korean 9 91 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 11 89 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 4229

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 968
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 3300
2020 Chinese 14 86 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3711
2020 Filipino 14 86 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 4095
2020 Japanese 15 85 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 4226
2020 Korean 15 85 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 3960
2019 Black 10 90 914
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 3656
2019 Chinese 15 85 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3904
2019 Filipino 14 86 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 4370
2019 Japanese 14 86 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 4528
2019 Korean 17 83 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 20 80 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 4229

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 41 968
2020 Black - Not selected 57 43 3300
2020 Chinese 50 50 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 41 3711
2020 Filipino 38 62 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 41 4095
2020 Japanese 56 44 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 58 42 4226
2020 Korean 64 36 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 42 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 39 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 39 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 36 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 42 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 42 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 63 37 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 43 3960
2019 Black 54 46 914
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 3656
2019 Chinese 47 53 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 45 3904
2019 Filipino 43 57 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 4370
2019 Japanese 65 35 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 47 4528
2019 Korean 48 52 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 46 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 51 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 40 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 52 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 46 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 46 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 63 37 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 47 4229

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 78 968
2020 Black - Not selected 26 74 3300
2020 Chinese 27 73 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 75 3711
2020 Filipino 22 78 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 4095
2020 Japanese 22 78 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 4226
2020 Korean 26 74 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 75 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 74 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 75 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 74 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 28 72 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 75 3960
2019 Black 25 75 914
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 3656
2019 Chinese 31 69 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 3904
2019 Filipino 28 72 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 73 4370
2019 Japanese 36 64 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 73 4528
2019 Korean 33 67 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 73 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 72 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 71 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 73 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 73 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 32 68 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 73 4229

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 968
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 3300
2020 Chinese 16 84 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 3711
2020 Filipino 15 85 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 4095
2020 Japanese 25 75 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 4226
2020 Korean 21 79 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 84 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 78 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 26 74 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 3960
2019 Black 14 86 914
2019 Black - Not selected 17 83 3656
2019 Chinese 15 85 666
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 3904
2019 Filipino 22 78 200
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 4370
2019 Japanese 29 71 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 4528
2019 Korean 16 84 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 84 4502
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 978
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3592
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 170
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 4400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3951
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 79 198
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 4372
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 461
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 4109
2019 Other visible minority group 20 80 341
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 4229

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 53 968
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 3300
2020 Chinese 48 52 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 3711
2020 Filipino 47 53 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 4095
2020 Japanese 46 54 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 53 4226
2020 Korean 41 59 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 53 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 53 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 50 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 46 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 51 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 45 55 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 53 3960
2019 Black 48 52 906
2019 Black - Not selected 46 54 3635
2019 Chinese 44 56 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 3880
2019 Filipino 48 52 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 4342
2019 Japanese 54 46 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 53 4499
2019 Korean 32 68 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 53 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 57 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 50 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 56 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 53 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 54 4202

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 72 968
2020 Black - Not selected 25 75 3300
2020 Chinese 21 79 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 73 3711
2020 Filipino 20 80 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 4095
2020 Japanese 13 87 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 4226
2020 Korean 26 74 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 74 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 77 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 69 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 74 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 74 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 25 75 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 74 3960
2019 Black 28 72 906
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 3635
2019 Chinese 24 76 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 73 3880
2019 Filipino 28 72 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 4342
2019 Japanese 19 81 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 4499
2019 Korean 24 76 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 74 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 74 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 73 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 74 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 72 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 74 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 28 72 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 74 4202

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 94 968
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 3300
2020 Chinese 6 94 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3711
2020 Filipino 5 95 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 4095
2020 Korean 11 89 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 92 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 9 91 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3960
2019 Black 6 94 906
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 3635
2019 Chinese 7 93 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3880
2019 Filipino 6 94 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4342
2019 Japanese 13 87 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 4499
2019 Korean 10 90 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 93 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 4202

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 968
2020 Black - Not selected 20 80 3300
2020 Chinese 18 82 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 80 3711
2020 Filipino 11 89 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 80 4095
2020 Japanese 21 79 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 20 80 4226
2020 Korean 17 83 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 20 80 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 82 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 80 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 80 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 24 76 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 80 3960
2019 Black 19 81 906
2019 Black - Not selected 19 81 3635
2019 Chinese 15 85 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 3880
2019 Filipino 21 79 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 4342
2019 Japanese 25 75 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 4499
2019 Korean 14 86 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 81 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 27 73 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 4202

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 968
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 3300
2020 Chinese 8 92 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 3711
2020 Filipino 9 91 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 4095
2020 Korean 11 89 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 14 86 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3960
2019 Black 10 90 906
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 3635
2019 Chinese 8 92 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3880
2019 Filipino 7 93 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4342
2019 Korean 6 94 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 4202

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 92 968
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 3300
2020 Chinese 5 95 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3711
2020 Filipino 4 96 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4095
2020 Korean 10 90 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 93 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 12 88 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3960
2019 Black 8 92 906
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 3635
2019 Chinese 5 95 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3880
2019 Filipino 7 93 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4342
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 4202

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 968
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 3300
2020 Chinese 12 88 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3711
2020 Filipino 17 83 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 4095
2020 Japanese 14 86 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 4226
2020 Korean 13 87 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 82 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 3960
2019 Black 16 84 906
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 3635
2019 Chinese 15 85 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 3880
2019 Filipino 24 76 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 4342
2019 Japanese 20 80 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 4499
2019 Korean 25 75 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 80 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 17 83 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 4202

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 90 968
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 3300
2020 Chinese 10 90 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3711
2020 Filipino 11 89 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4095
2020 Japanese 11 89 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 4226
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3960
2019 Black 10 90 906
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 3635
2019 Chinese 11 89 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3880
2019 Filipino 14 86 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4342
2019 Japanese 16 84 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 4499
2019 Korean 15 85 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 4202

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 69 968
2020 Black - Not selected 29 71 3300
2020 Chinese 28 72 557
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 70 3711
2020 Filipino 32 68 173
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 70 4095
2020 Japanese 30 70 42
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 70 4226
2020 Korean 32 68 45
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 70 4223
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 944
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 3324
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 69 155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 4113
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 545
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3723
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 72 191
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 70 4077
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 423
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 70 3845
2020 Other visible minority group 28 72 308
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 70 3960
2019 Black 30 70 906
2019 Black - Not selected 31 69 3635
2019 Chinese 31 69 661
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 69 3880
2019 Filipino 25 75 199
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 69 4342
2019 Japanese 23 77 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 69 4499
2019 Korean 31 69 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 69 4473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 970
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 3571
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 70 168
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 4373
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 3925
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 197
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 69 4344
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 458
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 69 4083
2019 Other visible minority group 27 73 339
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 69 4202

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 893
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 3082
2020 Chinese 12 88 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3445
2020 Filipino 16 84 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 3809
2020 Korean 12 88 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3701
2019 Black 12 88 830
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 3395
2019 Chinese 9 91 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 3597
2019 Filipino 17 83 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 12 88 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3925

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 893
2020 Black - Not selected 19 81 3082
2020 Chinese 26 74 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 3445
2020 Filipino 26 74 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 3809
2020 Korean 27 73 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 83 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 74 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 80 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 3701
2019 Black 18 82 830
2019 Black - Not selected 23 77 3395
2019 Chinese 33 67 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 80 3597
2019 Filipino 35 65 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 78 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 67 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 82 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 77 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 72 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 78 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 77 3925

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 893
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 3082
2020 Chinese 9 91 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3445
2020 Filipino 15 85 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 3809
2020 Korean 15 85 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 91 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 82 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 6 94 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3701
2019 Black 11 89 830
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 3395
2019 Chinese 11 89 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3597
2019 Filipino 16 84 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3925

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 893
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 3082
2020 Chinese 7 93 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3445
2020 Filipino 11 89 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3809
2020 Korean 12 88 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 92 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 6 94 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3701
2019 Black 9 91 830
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 3395
2019 Chinese 5 95 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3597
2019 Filipino 13 87 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 7 93 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3925

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 90 893
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 3082
2020 Chinese 9 91 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3445
2020 Filipino 10 90 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 3809
2020 Korean 13 87 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 9 91 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3701
2019 Black 10 90 830
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 3395
2019 Chinese 9 91 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3597
2019 Filipino 12 88 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3925

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 893
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 3082
2020 Chinese 8 92 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3445
2020 Filipino 7 93 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3809
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 9 91 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3701
2019 Black 9 91 830
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 3395
2019 Chinese 7 93 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3597
2019 Filipino 8 92 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 7 93 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3925

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 893
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 3082
2020 Chinese 12 88 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3445
2020 Filipino 6 94 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 3809
2020 Korean 13 87 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 9 91 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3701
2019 Black 12 88 830
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 3395
2019 Chinese 10 90 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3597
2019 Filipino 7 93 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3925

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 893
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 3082
2020 Chinese 19 81 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 3445
2020 Filipino 14 86 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 3809
2020 Korean 14 86 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 84 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 80 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 84 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 3701
2019 Black 13 87 830
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 3395
2019 Chinese 19 81 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 3597
2019 Filipino 16 84 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 79 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 3925

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 893
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 3082
2020 Chinese 18 82 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 3445
2020 Filipino 12 88 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 3809
2020 Korean 29 71 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 83 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 82 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 3701
2019 Black 13 87 830
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 3395
2019 Chinese 15 85 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 3597
2019 Filipino 15 85 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 15 85 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 3925

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 71 893
2020 Black - Not selected 34 66 3082
2020 Chinese 31 69 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 66 3445
2020 Filipino 26 74 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 66 3809
2020 Korean 29 71 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 67 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 70 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 67 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 67 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 36 64 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 67 3701
2019 Black 29 71 830
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 3395
2019 Chinese 32 68 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 68 3597
2019 Filipino 27 73 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 67 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 65 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 66 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 68 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 62 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 68 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 33 67 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 68 3925

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 893
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 3082
2020 Chinese 7 93 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3445
2020 Filipino 7 93 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 3809
2020 Korean 15 85 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 11 89 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3701
2019 Black 9 91 830
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 3395
2019 Chinese 9 91 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3597
2019 Filipino 8 92 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 11 89 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3925

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 52 893
2020 Black - Not selected 52 48 3082
2020 Chinese 48 52 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 3445
2020 Filipino 40 60 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 48 3809
2020 Korean 52 48 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 49 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 42 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 54 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 45 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 49 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 59 41 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 49 3701
2019 Black 43 57 830
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 3395
2019 Chinese 45 55 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 51 3597
2019 Filipino 38 62 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 51 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 47 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 55 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 47 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 52 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 47 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 52 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 49 51 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 52 3925

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 98 893
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 3082
2020 Chinese 2 98 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3445
2020 Korean 0 100 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 2 98 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 2 98 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3701
2019 Black 2 98 830
2019 Black - Not selected 2 98 3395
2019 Chinese 4 96 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3597
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 97 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 97 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3650
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 2 98 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3925

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 44 893
2020 Black - Not selected 57 43 3082
2020 Chinese 60 40 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 3445
2020 Filipino 48 52 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 43 3809
2020 Korean 60 40 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 44 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 45 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 44 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 44 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 41 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 44 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 64 36 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 44 3701
2019 Black 49 51 830
2019 Black - Not selected 55 45 3395
2019 Chinese 57 43 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 3597
2019 Filipino 51 49 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 43 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 48 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 46 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 39 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 47 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 57 43 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 46 3925

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 95 893
2020 Black - Not selected 5 95 3082
2020 Chinese 3 97 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3445
2020 Filipino 4 96 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 3809
2020 Korean 0 100 40
2020 Korean - Not selected 5 95 3935
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3465
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 6 94 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3701
2019 Black 5 95 830
2019 Black - Not selected 4 96 3395
2019 Chinese 5 95 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3597
2019 Filipino 4 96 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 97 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 2 98 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3925

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 893
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 3082
2020 Chinese 13 87 530
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3445
2020 Filipino 14 86 166
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 3809
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 872
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3103
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 145
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3830
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3465
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 180
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 389
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 3586
2020 Other visible minority group 18 82 274
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 3701
2019 Black 13 87 830
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 3395
2019 Chinese 13 87 628
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 3597
2019 Filipino 17 83 187
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 4038
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 906
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3319
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 160
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 4065
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 575
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3650
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 4043
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 429
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 3796
2019 Other visible minority group 16 84 300
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3925

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 16 20 5 7 28 7 51 18 7205
2020 Black - Not selected 22 16 17 5 6 25 8 58 17 30374
2020 Chinese 19 17 16 4 4 28 11 60 13 7245
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 16 18 6 6 25 7 56 18 30334
2020 Filipino 29 20 18 4 3 21 5 66 9 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 56 18 35554
2020 Japanese 15 18 18 8 9 26 7 49 25 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 57 17 37262
2020 Korean 20 16 16 6 5 29 8 57 17 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 57 17 36963
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 16 15 5 7 24 7 60 17 8375
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 18 5 6 27 9 55 17 29204
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 19 17 5 4 25 11 60 13 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 56 17 35959
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 15 16 5 6 25 8 60 16 4449
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 18 5 6 26 8 56 17 33130
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 15 19 7 6 23 7 54 19 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 57 17 35962
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 14 17 9 8 29 7 46 26 2937
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 57 16 34642
2020 Other visible minority group 20 14 19 6 11 22 8 48 24 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 16 17 5 6 26 8 57 17 35902
2019 Black 19 15 20 6 7 25 9 51 19 6289
2019 Black - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 20 27464
2019 Chinese 18 18 18 5 4 26 11 56 15 6794
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 16 19 7 8 23 8 52 21 26959
2019 Filipino 27 21 21 5 4 17 5 61 12 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 16 19 6 7 24 9 52 20 31888
2019 Japanese 15 15 20 10 9 24 6 43 28 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 20 33424
2019 Korean 18 14 19 6 7 28 9 50 21 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 20 33182
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 17 17 7 8 22 6 55 21 7259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 16 19 6 7 24 9 52 19 26494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 18 20 5 5 22 13 54 16 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 8 53 20 32256
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 15 18 5 8 23 9 55 19 3925
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 20 29828
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 15 21 8 9 19 8 48 23 1406
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 19 32347
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 14 18 9 11 24 8 44 29 2733
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 54 19 31020
2019 Other visible minority group 19 14 19 7 15 18 7 45 29 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 16 19 6 7 23 9 53 19 32263

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 29 17 5 5 12 1 69 12 7207
2020 Black - Not selected 36 27 16 5 4 10 1 71 11 30370
2020 Chinese 33 32 16 4 3 10 2 73 8 7246
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 16 5 5 11 1 70 12 30331
2020 Filipino 44 28 16 3 2 7 0 77 6 2020
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 28 16 5 5 11 1 70 11 35557
2020 Japanese 27 31 18 6 9 8 1 64 16 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 28 16 5 5 11 1 71 11 37262
2020 Korean 31 27 16 6 4 13 2 69 12 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 28 16 5 5 10 1 71 11 36960
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 25 14 5 5 10 2 71 12 8372
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 17 5 4 11 1 71 11 29205
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 31 15 4 3 10 2 75 8 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 16 5 5 11 1 71 11 35959
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 13 4 4 12 1 74 10 4452
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 16 5 5 10 1 70 11 33125
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 25 17 5 5 9 1 70 11 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 16 5 5 11 1 71 11 35958
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 28 18 8 6 10 1 63 16 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 16 5 4 11 1 71 10 34632
2020 Other visible minority group 32 24 18 6 9 10 3 63 17 1675
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 28 16 5 4 11 1 71 11 35902
2019 Black 34 29 17 5 5 9 1 71 11 6277
2019 Black - Not selected 34 27 16 6 6 10 1 69 13 27479
2019 Chinese 32 31 16 5 3 11 2 72 9 6800
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 16 6 6 9 1 69 13 26956
2019 Filipino 42 29 14 5 3 6 1 76 8 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 27 16 6 6 10 1 69 13 31891
2019 Japanese 27 28 18 9 8 10 1 61 19 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 27 16 6 5 10 1 69 12 33428
2019 Korean 30 27 18 7 5 12 1 66 13 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 27 16 6 5 10 1 69 12 33186
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 25 15 6 7 10 1 69 14 7265
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 17 6 5 10 1 70 12 26491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 29 17 5 4 9 2 70 10 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 16 6 5 10 1 69 12 32258
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 24 15 5 6 10 1 71 12 3930
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 16 6 5 10 1 69 12 29826
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 26 18 7 6 7 1 65 15 1404
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 28 16 6 5 10 1 70 12 32352
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 27 17 8 8 9 1 63 18 2732
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 16 5 5 10 1 70 12 31024
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 17 7 12 9 2 60 21 1492
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 16 6 5 10 1 70 12 32264

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 7204
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 30373
2020 Chinese 7 93 7243
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 30334
2020 Filipino 6 94 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 35552
2020 Japanese 11 89 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 37260
2020 Korean 9 91 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 36960
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 8373
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 29204
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 35958
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 4454
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 33123
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 35954
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 2946
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 34631
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 35907
2019 Black 15 85 6269
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 27431
2019 Chinese 7 93 6789
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 26911
2019 Filipino 8 92 1870
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 31830
2019 Japanese 11 89 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 33373
2019 Korean 9 91 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 33132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 7256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 26444
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 32208
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 3917
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 29783
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 1399
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 32301
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 2726
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 30974
2019 Other visible minority group 21 79 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 32209

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 61 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 2894
2020 Chinese 39 61 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 3606
2020 Filipino 42 58 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 3946
2020 Japanese 36 64 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 62 4039
2020 Korean 51 49 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 62 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 64 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 62 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 53 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 62 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 62 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 39 61 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 62 3791
2019 Black 41 59 947
2019 Black - Not selected 40 60 2825
2019 Chinese 42 58 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 3304
2019 Filipino 47 53 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 3634
2019 Japanese 59 41 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 60 3739
2019 Korean 44 56 48
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 60 3724
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 49 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3288
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 56 157
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 41 59 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 3456

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 76 24 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 75 25 2894
2020 Chinese 67 33 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 76 24 3606
2020 Filipino 66 34 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 76 24 3946
2020 Japanese 84 16 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 75 25 4039
2020 Korean 74 26 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 75 25 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 21 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 27 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 22 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 25 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 75 25 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 24 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 75 25 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 77 23 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 75 25 3791
2019 Black 76 24 947
2019 Black - Not selected 74 26 2825
2019 Chinese 66 34 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 75 25 3304
2019 Filipino 68 32 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 75 25 3634
2019 Japanese 67 33 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 74 26 3739
2019 Korean 70 30 48
2019 Korean - Not selected 74 26 3724
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 25 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 24 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 25 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 3288
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 24 157
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 26 3615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 27 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 26 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 79 21 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 74 26 3456

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 94 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 5 95 2894
2020 Chinese 5 95 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3606
2020 Filipino 5 95 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 3946
2020 Japanese 0 100 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 5 95 4039
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 4 96 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3791
2019 Black 7 93 947
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 2825
2019 Chinese 6 94 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3304
2019 Filipino 6 94 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 3634
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3288
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 6 94 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3456

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 98 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 3 97 2894
2020 Chinese 2 98 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3606
2020 Filipino 7 93 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3126
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 4 96 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3791
2019 Black 2 98 947
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 2825
2019 Chinese 4 96 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3304
2019 Filipino 8 92 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 3634
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 97 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2950
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 99 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3288
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 6 94 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3456

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 92 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 2894
2020 Chinese 9 91 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3606
2020 Filipino 10 90 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3946
2020 Korean 18 82 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 92 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 11 89 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3791
2019 Black 7 93 947
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 2825
2019 Chinese 11 89 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3304
2019 Filipino 14 86 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3634
2019 Korean 8 92 48
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 3724
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3288
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 157
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3456

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 2894
2020 Chinese 16 84 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3606
2020 Filipino 21 79 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 3946
2020 Japanese 14 86 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 4039
2020 Korean 19 81 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 9 91 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3791
2019 Black 9 91 947
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 2825
2019 Chinese 17 83 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3304
2019 Filipino 23 77 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3634
2019 Japanese 15 85 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 3739
2019 Korean 15 85 48
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 3724
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3288
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 157
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3456

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 2894
2020 Chinese 11 89 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3606
2020 Filipino 12 88 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 10 90 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3791
2019 Black 8 92 947
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 2825
2019 Chinese 10 90 468
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3304
2019 Filipino 12 88 138
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3634
2019 Japanese 20 80 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 3739
2019 Korean 17 83 48
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 3724
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 822
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 2950
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 118
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3654
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 484
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3288
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 157
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 314
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3458
2019 Other visible minority group 15 85 316
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3456

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 80 20 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 55 45 2894
2020 Chinese 62 38 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 38 3606
2020 Filipino 56 44 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 38 3946
2020 Japanese 47 53 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 62 38 4039
2020 Korean 56 44 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 38 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 39 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 55 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 51 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 37 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 47 53 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 37 3791
2019 Black 75 25 930
2019 Black - Not selected 52 48 2780
2019 Chinese 59 41 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 3253
2019 Filipino 64 36 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 42 3574
2019 Japanese 63 37 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 58 42 3677
2019 Korean 55 45 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 42 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 43 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 56 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 42 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 54 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 41 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 49 51 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 41 3397

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 70 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 44 56 2894
2020 Chinese 41 59 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 3606
2020 Filipino 44 56 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 3946
2020 Japanese 39 61 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 4039
2020 Korean 39 61 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 59 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 49 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 44 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 59 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 39 61 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 59 3791
2019 Black 34 66 930
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 2780
2019 Chinese 38 62 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 3253
2019 Filipino 42 58 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 3574
2019 Japanese 26 74 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 3677
2019 Korean 31 69 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 59 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 63 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 52 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 66 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 43 57 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 59 3397

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 44 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 31 69 2894
2020 Chinese 26 74 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 61 3606
2020 Filipino 27 73 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 3946
2020 Korean 23 77 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 62 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 71 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 72 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 62 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 72 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 31 69 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 62 3791
2019 Black 54 46 930
2019 Black - Not selected 30 70 2780
2019 Chinese 26 74 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 3253
2019 Filipino 36 64 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 64 3574
2019 Japanese 37 63 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 64 3677
2019 Korean 28 72 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 64 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 61 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 77 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 63 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 63 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 32 68 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 64 3397

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 2894
2020 Chinese 3 97 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3606
2020 Filipino 5 95 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3946
2020 Japanese 0 100 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 4039
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 97 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3791
2019 Black 8 92 930
2019 Black - Not selected 17 83 2780
2019 Chinese 5 95 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 3253
2019 Filipino 7 93 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 3574
2019 Korean 10 90 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 18 82 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 3397

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 86 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 26 74 2894
2020 Chinese 30 70 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 79 3606
2020 Filipino 28 72 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 78 3946
2020 Japanese 30 70 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 22 78 4039
2020 Korean 31 69 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 78 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 65 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 76 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 78 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 78 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 28 72 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 78 3791
2019 Black 16 84 930
2019 Black - Not selected 29 71 2780
2019 Chinese 36 64 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 3253
2019 Filipino 33 67 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 3574
2019 Japanese 32 68 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 3677
2019 Korean 28 72 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 75 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 66 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 76 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 31 69 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 75 3397

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 22 78 2894
2020 Chinese 24 76 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 3606
2020 Filipino 16 84 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 3946
2020 Japanese 22 78 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 4039
2020 Korean 22 78 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 19 81 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 82 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 73 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 79 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 26 74 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 81 3791
2019 Black 14 86 930
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 2780
2019 Chinese 28 72 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 80 3253
2019 Filipino 21 79 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 79 3574
2019 Japanese 35 65 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 79 3677
2019 Korean 21 79 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 79 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 73 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 78 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 79 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 80 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 28 72 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 79 3397

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 98 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 2894
2020 Chinese 5 95 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3606
2020 Filipino 4 96 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 97 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 5 95 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3791
2019 Black 1 99 930
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 2780
2019 Chinese 3 97 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3253
2019 Filipino 7 93 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 97 3574
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 97 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 8 92 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3397

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 1 99 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 2894
2020 Chinese 2 98 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3606
2020 Filipino 6 94 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 98 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 1 99 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 99 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3581
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 3 97 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 3791
2019 Black 1 99 930
2019 Black - Not selected 2 98 2780
2019 Chinese 3 97 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 1 99 3253
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 1 99 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 2899
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 99 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 97 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 5 95 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 1 99 3397

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 96 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 2894
2020 Chinese 8 92 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3606
2020 Filipino 8 92 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 11 89 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3791
2019 Black 5 95 930
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 2780
2019 Chinese 8 92 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3253
2019 Filipino 9 91 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 3574
2019 Korean 11 89 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 94 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 12 88 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3397

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 90 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 2894
2020 Chinese 15 85 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3606
2020 Filipino 17 83 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 3946
2020 Korean 32 68 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 86 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 85 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 18 82 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 3791
2019 Black 10 90 930
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 2780
2019 Chinese 13 87 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 3253
2019 Filipino 12 88 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3574
2019 Japanese 20 80 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 3677
2019 Korean 24 76 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 17 83 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3397

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 1 99 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 1 99 3126
2019 Black 1 99 930
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 2780
2019 Chinese 1 99 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 3253
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 1 99 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 1 99 2899

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 95 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 2894
2020 Chinese 9 91 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3606
2020 Filipino 10 90 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 3946
2020 Japanese 32 68 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 4039
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3791
2019 Black 6 94 930
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 2780
2019 Chinese 10 90 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3253
2019 Filipino 11 89 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 3574
2019 Korean 19 81 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 91 3664
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 85 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3397

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino 0 100 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 3946
2020 Japanese 0 100 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 4039
2020 Korean 0 100 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 0 100 4020
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 3943
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 3914

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 2894
2020 Chinese 10 90 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3606
2020 Filipino 18 82 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 80 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 16 84 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3791
2019 Black 12 88 930
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 2780
2019 Chinese 10 90 457
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3253
2019 Filipino 6 94 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 3574
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 811
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 2899
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 117
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 475
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3235
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 155
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3555
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 310
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3400
2019 Other visible minority group 20 80 313
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 3397

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 76 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 26 74 2894
2020 Chinese 22 78 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 3606
2020 Filipino 28 72 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 3946
2020 Japanese 27 73 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 4039
2020 Korean 32 68 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 75 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 73 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 74 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 74 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 74 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 29 71 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 75 3791
2019 Black 26 74 923
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 2751
2019 Chinese 22 78 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 3219
2019 Filipino 23 77 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 3538
2019 Japanese 28 72 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 3641
2019 Korean 20 80 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 74 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 80 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 75 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 74 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 72 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 29 71 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 75 3366

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 2894
2020 Chinese 9 91 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 3606
2020 Filipino 14 86 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3946
2020 Korean 10 90 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 82 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 14 86 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3791
2019 Black 14 86 923
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 2751
2019 Chinese 9 91 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3219
2019 Filipino 10 90 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 3538
2019 Korean 14 86 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 90 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 3366

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 97 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 4 96 2894
2020 Chinese 3 97 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 3606
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 97 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 5 95 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 3791
2019 Black 3 97 923
2019 Black - Not selected 4 96 2751
2019 Chinese 4 96 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 3219
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 2876
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 97 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 4 96 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 3366

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 2894
2020 Chinese 13 87 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3606
2020 Filipino 12 88 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 3946
2020 Japanese 14 86 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 4039
2020 Korean 14 86 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 86 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 20 80 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 3791
2019 Black 15 85 923
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 2751
2019 Chinese 11 89 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3219
2019 Filipino 15 85 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 3538
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 86 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 16 84 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 3366

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 96 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 6 94 2894
2020 Chinese 3 97 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3606
2020 Filipino 5 95 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 6 94 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3791
2019 Black 7 93 923
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 2751
2019 Chinese 4 96 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3219
2019 Korean 9 91 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 94 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 95 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 8 92 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3366

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 95 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 6 94 2894
2020 Chinese 4 96 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3606
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 93 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 12 88 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3791
2019 Black 7 93 923
2019 Black - Not selected 6 94 2751
2019 Chinese 5 95 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3219
2019 Filipino 5 95 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 3538
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 7 93 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3366

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 2894
2020 Chinese 10 90 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 3606
2020 Filipino 17 83 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 3946
2020 Korean 10 90 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3791
2019 Black 11 89 923
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 2751
2019 Chinese 10 90 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3219
2019 Filipino 15 85 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 3538
2019 Japanese 18 82 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 3641
2019 Korean 14 86 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 91 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 7 93 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 3366

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 92 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 2894
2020 Chinese 7 93 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3606
2020 Filipino 12 88 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3946
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 91 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 15 85 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3791
2019 Black 7 93 923
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 2751
2019 Chinese 7 93 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 3219
2019 Filipino 4 96 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 3538
2019 Japanese 0 100 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 3641
2019 Korean 9 91 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 93 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 86 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 12 88 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 3366

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 47 1174
2020 Black - Not selected 51 49 2894
2020 Chinese 55 45 462
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 3606
2020 Filipino 45 55 122
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 48 3946
2020 Japanese 54 46 29
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 4039
2020 Korean 47 53 48
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 48 4020
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 942
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 3126
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 46 125
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3943
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 487
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3581
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 56 154
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 48 3914
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 49 327
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 48 3741
2020 Other visible minority group 46 54 277
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 48 3791
2019 Black 52 48 923
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 2751
2019 Chinese 54 46 455
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 3219
2019 Filipino 53 47 136
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 47 3538
2019 Japanese 57 43 33
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 47 3641
2019 Korean 58 42 46
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 47 3628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 798
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 2876
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 40 115
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3559
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 471
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3203
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 50 152
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 47 3522
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 48 309
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 47 3365
2019 Other visible minority group 48 52 308
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 47 3366

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 5 95 2721
2020 Chinese 5 95 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 3 97 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 3586
2019 Black 8 92 816
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 2442
2019 Chinese 5 95 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 2844
2019 Filipino 10 90 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2548
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 97 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 5 95 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 2990

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 90 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 2721
2020 Chinese 24 76 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 72 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 10 90 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 3586
2019 Black 13 87 816
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 2442
2019 Chinese 22 78 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 2844
2019 Filipino 30 70 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 81 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 84 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 83 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 10 90 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 2990

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 96 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 4 96 2721
2020 Chinese 4 96 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 96 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 3 97 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 3586
2019 Black 5 95 816
2019 Black - Not selected 4 96 2442
2019 Chinese 3 97 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 2844
2019 Filipino 7 93 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 4 96 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 2548
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 3 97 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 2990

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 96 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 2721
2020 Chinese 1 99 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 97 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2957
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 99 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 3 97 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 3586
2019 Black 4 96 816
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 2442
2019 Chinese 3 97 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 2844
2019 Filipino 3 97 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 97 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2548
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2837
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 2 98 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 2990

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 97 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 3 97 2721
2020 Chinese 4 96 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2957
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 97 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 2 98 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 3586
2019 Black 4 96 816
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 2442
2019 Chinese 4 96 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 2844
2019 Filipino 4 96 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 97 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2837
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 4 96 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 2990

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 96 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 5 95 2721
2020 Chinese 4 96 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 95 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 6 94 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 3586
2019 Black 4 96 816
2019 Black - Not selected 4 96 2442
2019 Chinese 4 96 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 2844
2019 Filipino 5 95 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 4 96 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 2548
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 3 97 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 2990

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 2721
2020 Chinese 6 94 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 3586
2019 Black 8 92 816
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 2442
2019 Chinese 8 92 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 2844
2019 Filipino 6 94 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 93 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 6 94 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 2990

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 2721
2020 Chinese 15 85 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 81 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 15 85 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 3586
2019 Black 11 89 816
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 2442
2019 Chinese 19 81 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 2844
2019 Filipino 17 83 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 79 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 2990

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 2721
2020 Chinese 10 90 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 80 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 16 84 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 3586
2019 Black 10 90 816
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 2442
2019 Chinese 12 88 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 2844
2019 Filipino 9 91 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 11 89 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 2990

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 76 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 31 69 2721
2020 Chinese 26 74 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 71 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 67 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 68 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 71 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 71 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 32 68 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 71 3586
2019 Black 22 78 816
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 2442
2019 Chinese 30 70 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 2844
2019 Filipino 21 79 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 73 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 67 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 74 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 73 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 74 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 29 71 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 74 2990

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 2721
2020 Chinese 6 94 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 92 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 7 93 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 3586
2019 Black 8 92 816
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 2442
2019 Chinese 7 93 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 2844
2019 Filipino 5 95 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 13 87 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 2990

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 2721
2020 Chinese 40 60 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 56 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 48 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 54 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 54 46 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 54 3586
2019 Black 39 61 816
2019 Black - Not selected 46 54 2442
2019 Chinese 40 60 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 55 2844
2019 Filipino 36 64 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 55 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 53 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 56 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 56 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 49 51 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 56 2990

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 1 99 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 2 98 2721
2020 Chinese 2 98 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 2957
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 97 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 97 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 3529
2019 Black 1 99 816
2019 Black - Not selected 2 98 2442
2019 Chinese 2 98 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 2 98 2844
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 98 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 98 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 98 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 98 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 98 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 3 97 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 98 2990

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 39 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 62 38 2721
2020 Chinese 64 36 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 39 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 37 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 39 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 33 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 41 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 40 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 38 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 32 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 39 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 68 32 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 39 3586
2019 Black 52 48 816
2019 Black - Not selected 62 38 2442
2019 Chinese 67 33 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 2844
2019 Filipino 64 36 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 41 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 40 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 34 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 37 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 41 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 35 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 41 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 62 38 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 41 2990

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 97 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 3 97 2721
2020 Chinese 3 97 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3374
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 96 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 97 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 4 96 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 97 3586
2019 Black 4 96 816
2019 Black - Not selected 3 97 2442
2019 Chinese 4 96 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 97 2844
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 96 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2548
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 96 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 97 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 96 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 97 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 2 98 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 2990

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 1111
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 2721
2020 Chinese 11 89 445
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 3387
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 875
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 2957
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 86 120
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3712
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3374
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 88 144
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 3688
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 303
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 3529
2020 Other visible minority group 16 84 246
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 3586
2019 Black 12 88 816
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 2442
2019 Chinese 11 89 414
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 2844
2019 Filipino 14 86 125
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 3133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 2548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 100
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3158
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 421
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 2837
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 136
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 3122
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 272
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 2986
2019 Other visible minority group 15 85 268
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 2990

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 16 21 6 8 28 6 48 21 7209
2020 Black - Not selected 23 17 18 4 5 27 7 59 14 30333
2020 Chinese 19 18 17 3 3 29 10 61 11 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 16 19 5 6 26 6 56 16 30311
2020 Filipino 30 21 19 3 2 20 4 68 7 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 16 18 5 5 27 7 56 16 35518
2020 Japanese 16 17 19 4 8 29 6 52 19 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 17 18 5 5 27 7 57 15 37226
2020 Korean 21 16 18 5 4 30 7 58 14 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 17 18 5 5 27 7 57 15 36926
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 17 16 5 6 25 6 60 16 8358
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 17 19 5 5 28 7 56 15 29184
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 19 19 3 3 26 10 61 10 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 18 5 5 27 7 57 15 35923
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 16 17 4 5 26 6 62 14 4442
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 19 5 5 27 7 56 15 33100
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 16 21 5 5 24 5 57 14 1619
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 17 18 5 5 27 7 57 15 35923
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 14 20 7 6 32 6 49 20 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 17 18 5 5 27 7 58 15 34603
2020 Other visible minority group 21 15 20 6 9 22 6 50 22 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 17 18 5 5 27 7 57 15 35868
2019 Black 18 15 22 6 7 25 7 48 20 6269
2019 Black - Not selected 21 16 20 5 5 25 8 55 15 27436
2019 Chinese 19 18 19 3 3 27 10 59 11 6790
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 15 21 5 6 24 7 53 17 26915
2019 Filipino 28 21 23 3 3 18 5 62 8 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 15 20 5 6 25 8 53 16 31839
2019 Japanese 17 13 22 7 6 29 6 46 20 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 16 20 5 6 25 8 54 16 33378
2019 Korean 18 15 21 3 5 30 8 53 14 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 16 20 5 6 25 8 54 16 33135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 17 19 6 6 23 5 57 17 7255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 15 21 5 5 26 8 53 16 26450
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 17 22 3 3 25 11 56 10 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 20 5 6 25 8 54 16 32207
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 13 19 5 6 25 8 56 16 3917
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 21 5 6 25 8 54 16 29788
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 14 23 5 7 22 7 50 17 1405
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 16 20 5 6 25 8 54 16 32300
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 13 21 6 7 29 8 46 20 2730
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 16 20 5 6 25 8 54 15 30975
2019 Other visible minority group 20 14 20 6 13 19 7 47 26 1488
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 16 20 5 5 25 8 54 15 32217

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 27 19 7 6 12 1 63 15 7206
2020 Black - Not selected 36 27 16 5 4 10 1 72 10 30359
2020 Chinese 33 32 16 4 3 10 1 74 7 7241
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 17 5 5 11 1 69 12 30324
2020 Filipino 44 27 15 3 2 7 0 78 6 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 35538
2020 Japanese 31 30 15 5 8 10 1 68 15 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 37249
2020 Korean 31 29 16 6 4 12 2 70 12 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 36950
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 25 15 5 6 10 1 71 12 8369
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 28 17 5 4 11 1 70 11 29196
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 32 15 4 3 9 2 75 7 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 35942
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 24 14 4 4 12 1 74 10 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 17 5 5 10 1 69 11 33122
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 27 18 4 4 8 1 70 10 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 35945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 27 18 7 5 12 1 65 14 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 27 17 5 5 10 1 70 11 34629
2020 Other visible minority group 31 24 18 6 9 10 2 63 17 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 17 5 5 11 1 70 11 35891
2019 Black 32 26 18 5 6 11 1 66 13 6267
2019 Black - Not selected 35 26 17 5 5 11 2 70 11 27436
2019 Chinese 33 31 16 4 3 11 2 74 8 6783
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 25 17 5 5 11 1 68 12 26920
2019 Filipino 43 28 16 4 3 6 1 76 7 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 31837
2019 Japanese 31 26 18 7 7 11 1 65 15 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 33378
2019 Korean 32 25 20 4 5 13 2 67 10 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 33134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 24 16 5 6 11 1 69 12 7255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 18 5 5 11 2 69 11 26448
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 29 17 3 3 10 3 73 7 1496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 32207
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 22 16 4 5 12 1 71 10 3923
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 29780
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 19 6 5 9 1 67 12 1405
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 32298
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 25 18 6 6 11 2 66 14 2725
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 30978
2019 Other visible minority group 31 21 16 7 12 11 2 60 21 1488
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 70 11 32215

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 7166
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 30084
2020 Chinese 13 87 7205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 30045
2020 Filipino 12 88 2012
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 35238
2020 Japanese 11 89 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 36936
2020 Korean 16 84 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 36638
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 8251
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 28999
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 86 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 35635
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 4400
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 32850
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 1609
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 35641
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 34307
2020 Other visible minority group 15 85 1663
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 35587

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 7189
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 30143
2020 Chinese 12 88 7216
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 30116
2020 Filipino 10 90 2014
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 35318
2020 Japanese 11 89 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 37017
2020 Korean 12 88 609
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 85 36723
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 8271
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 29061
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 35717
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 4406
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 32926
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 1608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 35724
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 34384
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 35666
2019 Black 18 82 6284
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 27455
2019 Chinese 14 86 6791
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 26948
2019 Filipino 16 84 1867
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 31872
2019 Japanese 15 85 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 18 82 33411
2019 Korean 15 85 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 82 33171
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 7256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 26483
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 1495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 32244
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 3921
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 29818
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 80 1403
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 32336
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 2731
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 31008
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 32249

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 63 1191
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 4348
2020 Chinese 36 64 865
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 4674
2020 Filipino 42 58 215
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 61 5324
2020 Japanese 41 59 36
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 61 5503
2020 Korean 44 56 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 61 5463
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 1304
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 4235
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 64 197
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 5342
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 62 737
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 4802
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 59 256
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 61 5283
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 48 450
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 62 5089
2020 Other visible minority group 43 57 334
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 5205

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 76 24 1191
2020 Black - Not selected 77 23 4340
2020 Chinese 79 21 865
2020 Chinese - Not selected 76 24 4666
2020 Filipino 83 17 215
2020 Filipino - Not selected 77 23 5316
2020 Japanese 77 23 36
2020 Japanese - Not selected 77 23 5495
2020 Korean 78 22 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 77 23 5455
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 24 1301
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 77 23 4230
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 78 22 197
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 77 23 5334
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 21 736
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 76 24 4795
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 19 256
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 77 23 5275
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 23 448
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 23 5083
2020 Other visible minority group 72 28 333
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 77 23 5198
2019 Black 82 18 1158
2019 Black - Not selected 78 22 4805
2019 Chinese 78 22 933
2019 Chinese - Not selected 79 21 5030
2019 Filipino 86 14 294
2019 Filipino - Not selected 79 21 5669
2019 Japanese 88 12 50
2019 Japanese - Not selected 79 21 5913
2019 Korean 73 27 88
2019 Korean - Not selected 79 21 5875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 21 1423
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 4540
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 81 19 221
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 5742
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 23 742
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 5221
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 80 20 275
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 79 21 5688
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 81 19 514
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 79 21 5449
2019 Other visible minority group 76 24 372
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 79 21 5591

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 36 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 905
2020 Black - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 3356
2020 Chinese 45 38 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 693
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 3568
2020 Filipino 47 37 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 179
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 4082
2020 Japanese 38 43 10 0 8 0 0 81 8 27
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 4234
2020 Korean 49 31 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 59
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 4202
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 35 9 5 4 1 0 83 8 985
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 3276
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 43 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 153
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 4108
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 31 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 581
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 36 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 3680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 7 10 1 1 0 81 11 207
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 4054
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 35 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 345
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 3916
2020 Other visible minority group 45 32 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 239
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 8 4022
2019 Black 47 34 8 7 3 0 0 82 11 931
2019 Black - Not selected 47 33 8 8 4 0 1 81 12 3720
2019 Chinese 43 36 8 8 3 0 1 80 12 715
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 33 7 8 3 0 1 81 11 3936
2019 Filipino 46 38 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 248
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 33 8 8 4 0 1 81 12 4403
2019 Japanese 53 27 0 14 6 0 0 79 21 41
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 33 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 4610
2019 Korean 55 29 5 7 3 0 2 85 10 60
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 33 8 8 3 0 1 81 12 4591
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 33 8 7 4 0 1 80 11 1106
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 7 8 3 0 0 81 12 3545
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 45 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 171
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 8 8 3 0 1 81 12 4480
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 28 7 7 3 1 0 82 11 560
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 34 8 8 4 0 1 81 12 4091
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 32 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 217
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 33 8 8 3 0 1 81 12 4434
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 28 3 11 6 1 0 80 17 416
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 4235
2019 Other visible minority group 44 33 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 278
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 33 7 8 3 0 1 81 11 4373

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 9 5 3 2 3 82 8 7210
2020 Black - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 30335
2020 Chinese 41 32 12 5 2 4 5 79 8 7246
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 10 5 3 3 4 81 9 30299
2020 Filipino 47 29 12 4 2 3 4 81 6 2022
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 35523
2020 Japanese 48 28 7 6 5 3 3 81 11 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 37229
2020 Korean 41 31 11 7 4 2 4 77 12 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 81 9 36929
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 9 5 4 3 4 81 9 8351
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 10 5 3 3 4 80 8 29194
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 34 11 4 2 4 4 82 6 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 35927
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 28 9 5 3 2 3 81 9 4445
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 33100
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 29 10 5 3 3 3 82 8 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 80 9 35925
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 31 9 6 4 2 2 79 11 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 81 8 34600
2020 Other visible minority group 39 29 11 7 6 3 4 74 14 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 30 10 5 3 3 4 81 8 35868
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 34 14 7 4 5 0 74 11 7197
2020 Black - Not selected 37 32 15 8 5 3 0 71 14 30295
2020 Chinese 35 37 15 6 4 3 0 74 11 7227
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 14 8 5 4 0 71 14 30265
2020 Filipino 43 34 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 32 15 8 5 4 0 71 14 35466
2020 Japanese 29 36 15 7 9 4 0 68 17 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 32 14 8 5 4 0 72 13 37176
2020 Korean 32 30 19 8 6 5 1 66 15 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 32 14 8 5 4 0 72 13 36876
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 30 13 9 6 3 0 72 15 8337
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 15 8 5 4 0 72 13 29155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 37 14 6 4 3 0 76 10 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 8 5 4 0 71 13 35877
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 14 8 5 4 0 72 14 4441
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 15 8 5 4 0 72 13 33051
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 31 16 9 4 3 0 70 14 1617
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 14 8 5 4 0 72 13 35875
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 29 16 13 8 4 0 62 21 2938
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 33 14 7 5 4 0 72 13 34554
2020 Other visible minority group 33 28 16 10 8 4 1 64 20 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 33 14 8 5 4 0 72 13 35819

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 39 9 5 2 1 0 85 7 7219
2020 Black - Not selected 42 38 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 30403
2020 Chinese 39 42 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 7250
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 38 9 6 2 1 0 82 9 30372
2020 Filipino 46 39 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 82 9 35596
2020 Japanese 29 46 7 9 7 2 1 77 16 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 37306
2020 Korean 34 39 13 9 3 2 0 75 12 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 38 9 6 2 1 0 82 8 37005
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 8381
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 39 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 29241
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 42 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 9 6 2 1 0 82 9 36003
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 36 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 4450
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 39 10 6 2 1 0 82 9 33172
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 38 9 6 2 1 0 83 9 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 36001
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 38 11 10 4 1 0 74 14 2948
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 38 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 34674
2020 Other visible minority group 39 35 12 8 5 1 1 75 13 1680
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 39 9 6 2 1 0 82 8 35942

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 37 10 5 2 1 0 82 7 7178
2020 Black - Not selected 41 36 11 7 3 1 0 78 11 30270
2020 Chinese 38 40 12 6 3 1 0 78 9 7227
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 35 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 30221
2020 Filipino 45 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 8 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 35423
2020 Japanese 33 38 11 7 7 3 1 73 15 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 37133
2020 Korean 34 37 15 9 4 2 0 72 13 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 36832
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 32 10 7 3 1 0 79 11 8337
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 12 7 3 1 0 79 10 29111
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 40 13 4 3 1 0 79 7 1617
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 35831
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 34 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 4420
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 33028
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 11 8 3 1 0 79 11 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 35832
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 36 13 10 5 1 0 72 16 2935
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 36 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 34513
2020 Other visible minority group 39 32 13 8 6 2 1 73 15 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 36 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 35772

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 37 14 4 1 1 2 80 5 7158
2020 Black - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 30152
2020 Chinese 35 40 16 4 2 1 1 77 6 7202
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 35 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 30108
2020 Filipino 43 38 13 3 1 1 1 82 4 2011
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 35299
2020 Japanese 30 41 13 8 4 3 1 74 12 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 36995
2020 Korean 31 36 22 7 2 1 1 69 9 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 36697
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 33 13 5 2 1 1 79 8 8295
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 37 16 5 2 1 1 77 7 29015
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 40 17 4 2 1 1 77 5 1606
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 35704
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 33 16 5 2 1 2 77 7 4412
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 32898
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 37 14 5 1 1 1 79 6 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 35700
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 18 9 3 1 1 70 12 2929
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 36 15 4 2 1 1 78 6 34381
2020 Other visible minority group 36 32 17 7 5 1 2 70 12 1670
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 35640

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 35 12 3 1 2 2 84 4 7195
2020 Black - Not selected 46 33 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 30266
2020 Chinese 43 37 12 3 2 1 2 83 5 7217
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 33 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 30244
2020 Filipino 49 35 12 2 1 1 1 85 3 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 34 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 35440
2020 Japanese 39 38 10 4 4 4 1 81 9 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 34 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 37147
2020 Korean 39 35 15 5 1 3 2 78 6 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 34 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 36847
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 10 4 2 1 1 83 7 8332
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 12 3 2 1 2 82 5 29129
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 38 12 3 2 1 2 83 5 1615
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 35846
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 31 12 3 2 2 1 83 5 4439
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 34 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 33022
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 32 12 4 2 1 1 81 6 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 34 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 35847
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 33 13 5 3 2 2 77 9 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 34 12 3 2 1 1 83 5 34527
2020 Other visible minority group 41 31 15 5 4 1 2 74 10 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 34 12 3 2 1 1 83 5 35787

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 22 4 1 1 3 2 94 2 7199
2020 Black - Not selected 65 19 6 1 1 6 3 92 2 30315
2020 Chinese 62 22 6 1 0 7 3 92 1 7236
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 19 5 1 1 5 3 93 2 30278
2020 Filipino 65 20 4 1 0 6 3 94 1 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 19 5 1 1 5 3 92 2 35493
2020 Japanese 58 16 8 0 0 13 5 90 0 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 19 5 1 1 5 3 93 2 37198
2020 Korean 61 18 8 1 0 9 3 90 1 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 19 5 1 1 5 3 93 2 36899
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 16 6 1 1 6 4 92 2 8348
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 20 5 1 1 5 2 93 2 29166
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 22 5 1 1 4 2 93 2 1614
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 19 5 1 1 5 3 92 2 35900
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 19 4 1 1 4 2 94 2 4445
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 20 5 1 1 6 3 92 2 33069
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 18 5 1 0 4 2 93 2 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 20 5 1 1 5 3 92 2 35894
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 15 6 1 1 7 2 91 2 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 20 5 1 1 5 3 93 2 34575
2020 Other visible minority group 60 18 8 1 2 7 4 88 3 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 20 5 1 1 5 3 93 2 35848

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 33 7 3 1 2 1 87 5 7201
2020 Black - Not selected 49 34 9 4 2 2 1 85 6 30257
2020 Chinese 47 37 9 3 1 1 1 86 4 7221
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 33 8 4 2 2 1 86 6 30237
2020 Filipino 55 33 7 2 1 1 0 89 4 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 2 1 85 6 35434
2020 Japanese 47 34 8 7 1 3 0 84 8 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 33 9 4 2 2 1 86 6 37144
2020 Korean 41 36 12 5 2 4 1 80 7 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 33 8 4 2 2 1 86 6 36845
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 30 8 4 2 2 1 85 6 8331
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 9 4 2 2 1 86 5 29127
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 38 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 1616
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 8 4 2 2 1 86 6 35842
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 31 8 4 2 3 1 86 6 4422
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 2 1 86 6 33036
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 33 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 2 1 86 6 35848
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 35 9 5 3 3 0 82 8 2937
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 33 8 3 2 2 1 86 5 34521
2020 Other visible minority group 44 33 11 5 4 2 1 80 9 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 33 8 4 2 2 1 86 5 35784

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 29 11 7 6 2 1 76 13 7186
2020 Black - Not selected 48 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 30245
2020 Chinese 45 33 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 7226
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 28 10 7 5 1 1 77 12 30205
2020 Filipino 50 30 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 29 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 35405
2020 Japanese 52 24 9 7 7 1 1 77 14 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 12 37117
2020 Korean 42 30 11 8 6 1 1 74 14 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 12 36818
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 26 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 8319
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 11 7 5 1 1 78 12 29112
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 33 10 5 3 1 1 81 8 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 35818
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 27 9 6 5 1 1 79 11 4420
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 33011
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 27 10 7 4 1 0 78 12 1611
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 12 35820
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 28 9 8 6 1 0 76 15 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 34495
2020 Other visible minority group 41 28 12 7 9 1 1 71 17 1672
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 35759

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 29 10 3 3 1 1 84 6 7192
2020 Black - Not selected 52 29 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 30283
2020 Chinese 49 33 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 7232
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 28 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 30243
2020 Filipino 55 30 8 3 2 1 0 86 6 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 29 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 35450
2020 Japanese 48 31 7 8 4 3 0 81 12 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 37161
2020 Korean 43 32 13 5 4 2 1 78 9 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 36863
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 25 8 5 4 1 1 83 8 8344
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 29131
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 33 9 3 2 1 1 85 6 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 35857
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 26 8 4 3 2 1 84 7 4425
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 33050
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 26 11 4 2 1 1 82 7 1611
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 35864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 27 10 8 5 1 0 77 13 2939
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 34536
2020 Other visible minority group 44 29 12 6 6 2 1 76 12 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 35799

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 92 8 975
2020 Black - Not selected 93 7 5087
2020 Chinese 93 7 1161
2020 Chinese - Not selected 92 8 4901
2020 Filipino 92 8 207
2020 Filipino - Not selected 92 8 5855
2020 Japanese 95 5 64
2020 Japanese - Not selected 92 8 5998
2020 Korean 96 4 77
2020 Korean - Not selected 92 8 5985
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 92 8 1349
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 93 7 4713
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 91 9 255
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 93 7 5807
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 95 5 907
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 92 8 5155
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 93 7 219
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 92 8 5843
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 93 7 647
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 92 8 5415
2020 Other visible minority group 88 12 264
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 93 7 5798

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 38 17 15 6 0 1 62 21 924
2020 Black - Not selected 20 36 18 17 8 0 0 57 26 4788
2020 Chinese 17 41 18 18 5 1 0 59 23 1095
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 35 17 17 9 0 0 57 26 4617
2020 Filipino 13 43 19 12 12 1 0 56 24 192
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 36 17 17 8 0 0 57 25 5520
2020 Japanese 17 48 21 11 3 0 0 65 14 61
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 36 17 17 8 0 0 57 25 5651
2020 Korean 16 39 21 12 10 0 1 56 22 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 36 17 17 8 0 0 57 25 5638
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 35 16 16 9 0 0 60 25 1261
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 18 17 8 0 0 57 25 4451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 36 21 17 5 0 0 58 21 236
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 36 17 17 8 0 0 57 25 5476
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 36 15 16 9 0 0 59 25 870
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 18 17 8 0 0 57 25 4842
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 37 17 14 10 0 0 60 24 206
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 36 17 17 8 0 0 57 25 5506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 32 18 23 10 1 0 47 34 612
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 37 17 16 8 0 0 59 24 5100
2020 Other visible minority group 18 25 25 19 13 0 0 43 32 242
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 37 17 17 8 0 0 58 25 5470

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 39 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 7206
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 30357
2020 Chinese 38 43 12 4 2 2 0 82 6 7240
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 38 11 5 3 2 0 81 8 30323
2020 Filipino 46 38 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 35538
2020 Japanese 33 47 10 4 4 1 0 81 9 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 37246
2020 Korean 36 39 13 5 3 2 1 77 9 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 36947
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 35 10 5 3 2 0 81 8 8362
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 29201
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 43 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 35944
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 36 11 4 2 3 0 82 7 4445
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 33118
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 38 12 5 2 2 0 80 7 1612
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 35951
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 39 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 39 11 4 2 2 0 82 7 34619
2020 Other visible minority group 36 36 13 7 4 2 1 74 12 1682
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 35881
2019 Black 34 38 14 6 4 3 0 75 10 6259
2019 Black - Not selected 32 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 27436
2019 Chinese 29 43 16 6 3 3 0 74 9 6796
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 37 15 7 4 3 0 73 12 26899
2019 Filipino 37 39 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 31829
2019 Japanese 29 37 15 10 8 2 0 67 18 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 33366
2019 Korean 24 41 20 8 5 3 0 67 13 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 33125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 37 14 7 5 3 0 73 12 7252
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 26443
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 40 16 7 3 3 0 72 11 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 32198
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 34 14 6 5 4 0 73 12 3913
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 29782
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 37 16 8 5 2 0 70 13 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 32294
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 39 15 10 6 2 0 69 15 2730
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 30965
2019 Other visible minority group 31 34 15 8 8 3 0 67 17 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 38 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 32209

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 28 14 10 10 3 1 65 20 7201
2020 Black - Not selected 37 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 19 30305
2020 Chinese 34 32 15 9 6 2 1 68 16 7223
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 27 14 10 9 2 1 66 20 30283
2020 Filipino 42 27 15 8 5 2 1 71 14 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 28 14 10 9 2 1 66 19 35483
2020 Japanese 40 31 10 9 9 1 1 72 18 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 19 37192
2020 Korean 35 27 14 11 11 2 1 64 22 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 19 36890
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 12 10 9 2 1 68 19 8352
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 14 10 8 2 1 66 19 29154
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 32 14 9 5 2 1 71 14 1612
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 14 10 9 2 1 66 19 35894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 27 13 10 8 2 1 69 18 4437
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 14 10 9 2 1 66 19 33069
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 27 13 10 8 2 0 69 18 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 19 35890
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 26 12 13 11 2 1 63 25 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 18 34566
2020 Other visible minority group 34 25 14 10 13 2 2 62 24 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 28 14 10 8 2 1 67 19 35832

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 29 15 4 4 5 3 76 9 7175
2020 Black - Not selected 46 27 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 30238
2020 Chinese 44 31 14 3 3 4 2 79 6 7213
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 27 14 4 4 4 2 76 9 30200
2020 Filipino 50 29 13 3 2 3 1 82 5 2016
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 9 35397
2020 Japanese 51 26 11 5 4 3 1 79 9 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 37098
2020 Korean 43 28 14 4 6 4 2 75 10 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 36798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 25 13 4 4 4 2 77 9 8323
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 29090
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 32 12 3 2 3 2 83 5 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 35802
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 25 13 5 4 4 2 78 9 4433
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 32980
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 23 14 5 4 4 1 77 9 1613
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 35800
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 26 13 5 5 4 1 75 11 2935
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 34478
2020 Other visible minority group 40 26 15 5 7 5 2 71 13 1672
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 28 14 4 4 4 2 77 8 35741

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 34 16 7 6 3 1 69 14 7208
2020 Black - Not selected 36 32 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 30367
2020 Chinese 34 37 16 6 4 2 0 73 11 7247
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 31 16 8 6 3 0 69 15 30328
2020 Filipino 39 33 17 6 3 2 0 73 10 2027
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 3 0 69 15 35548
2020 Japanese 32 32 14 9 11 2 0 65 21 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 37259
2020 Korean 33 30 19 8 7 3 0 65 16 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 36958
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 15 8 7 3 0 70 15 8363
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 29212
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 37 16 7 3 3 1 73 11 1621
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 35954
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 15 8 6 2 0 71 14 4447
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 33128
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 31 14 9 6 1 0 70 15 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 3 0 69 14 35955
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 30 16 12 10 2 0 62 22 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 32 16 7 6 3 0 70 14 34632
2020 Other visible minority group 31 29 16 10 11 3 1 62 21 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 32 16 8 6 2 0 70 14 35899
2019 Black 26 34 19 10 8 3 0 62 18 6274
2019 Black - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 27429
2019 Chinese 26 39 18 9 6 2 0 66 15 6791
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 33 18 11 9 2 0 61 20 26912
2019 Filipino 30 37 18 8 6 1 0 68 14 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 3 0 62 20 31838
2019 Japanese 23 33 19 10 14 2 0 57 24 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 33375
2019 Korean 23 34 17 12 10 3 0 59 23 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 33132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 17 11 9 3 0 62 20 7246
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 26457
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 38 18 10 7 2 0 64 17 1496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 32207
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 32 16 10 8 2 0 64 19 3923
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 29780
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 34 17 11 9 1 0 62 20 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 3 0 62 19 32302
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 33 15 15 12 2 0 57 28 2725
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 34 18 10 8 3 0 63 18 30978
2019 Other visible minority group 25 27 17 13 15 2 1 53 29 1487
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 34 18 10 8 3 0 63 19 32216

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 46 13 11 4 1 1 72 14 974
2020 Black - Not selected 22 45 14 12 4 1 2 69 16 5082
2020 Chinese 18 49 15 11 3 1 3 69 15 1162
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 44 14 12 4 1 1 70 16 4894
2020 Filipino 21 41 19 13 4 2 0 63 17 206
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 2 70 16 5850
2020 Japanese 12 58 8 17 3 1 0 72 20 64
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 70 16 5992
2020 Korean 16 46 17 15 1 4 1 64 17 77
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 70 16 5979
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 44 12 11 5 1 1 72 16 1347
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 45 14 12 3 1 2 69 16 4709
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 47 16 11 2 1 3 70 13 254
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 70 16 5802
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 42 12 11 3 2 1 73 15 905
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 45 14 12 4 1 2 69 16 5151
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 50 14 12 3 1 1 70 15 219
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 2 70 16 5837
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 45 11 17 5 1 1 67 22 649
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 45 14 11 3 1 2 70 15 5407
2020 Other visible minority group 21 38 21 11 5 2 3 61 17 263
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 70 16 5793
2019 Black 21 43 17 10 5 2 2 67 16 778
2019 Black - Not selected 21 40 16 13 5 2 4 65 18 4280
2019 Chinese 18 41 19 11 3 2 6 64 16 1033
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 40 15 13 5 2 3 65 19 4025
2019 Filipino 25 44 15 12 2 1 1 70 15 179
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 4 65 18 4879
2019 Japanese 22 36 21 10 9 1 0 59 20 68
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 4 65 18 4990
2019 Korean 13 35 13 16 9 7 7 55 29 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 3 65 18 4997
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 40 14 13 5 2 3 66 19 1090
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 41 16 12 5 2 4 65 18 3968
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 43 20 12 2 2 4 64 15 211
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 3 65 18 4847
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 39 14 11 5 2 4 68 17 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 3 65 18 4370
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 43 15 11 5 3 2 67 17 184
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 3 65 18 4874
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 40 13 17 6 3 2 63 24 574
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 4 65 17 4484
2019 Other visible minority group 15 40 21 11 10 1 3 57 21 188
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 40 16 12 5 2 3 65 18 4870

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 20 16 11 15 1 2 57 26 7218
2020 Black - Not selected 32 22 18 12 14 0 2 55 27 30379
2020 Chinese 29 27 18 12 13 0 1 56 25 7249
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 21 17 11 15 0 2 55 27 30348
2020 Filipino 27 21 20 13 18 0 1 49 31 2028
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 22 17 11 14 0 2 56 26 35569
2020 Japanese 31 23 23 10 12 0 1 55 22 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 22 17 12 15 0 2 56 27 37280
2020 Korean 33 25 18 10 11 0 3 59 22 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 22 17 12 15 0 2 56 27 36984
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 21 17 11 15 0 2 56 27 8368
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 18 12 14 0 2 56 27 29229
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 22 19 14 13 1 1 54 27 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 22 17 11 15 0 2 56 27 35975
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 19 17 11 14 0 2 57 26 4448
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 17 12 15 0 2 56 27 33149
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 20 23 10 14 0 2 52 25 1620
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 22 17 12 15 0 2 56 27 35977
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 22 17 11 14 0 2 57 25 2947
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 22 17 12 15 0 2 55 27 34650
2020 Other visible minority group 29 22 16 13 18 0 2 52 31 1678
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 22 17 11 14 0 2 56 26 35919

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 24 17 9 9 1 2 64 18 7183
2020 Black - Not selected 34 27 18 10 9 1 1 62 19 30292
2020 Chinese 35 30 18 9 6 1 1 66 15 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 18 10 9 1 1 62 20 30244
2020 Filipino 35 27 19 10 7 1 1 63 18 2018
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 26 18 10 9 1 1 62 19 35457
2020 Japanese 34 32 16 8 9 1 0 67 18 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 26 18 10 9 1 1 62 19 37158
2020 Korean 35 29 17 10 7 0 2 65 18 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 26 18 10 9 1 1 62 19 36860
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 26 19 10 9 1 1 62 19 8353
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 18 10 9 1 1 63 19 29122
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 28 18 9 9 1 2 63 19 1614
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 18 10 9 1 1 62 19 35861
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 24 18 11 10 1 1 60 22 4436
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 18 9 9 1 1 63 18 33039
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 25 20 10 9 1 1 59 20 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 27 18 10 9 1 1 63 19 35859
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 28 20 12 11 0 1 57 23 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 26 18 9 9 1 1 63 18 34535
2020 Other visible minority group 32 22 19 11 13 1 2 56 24 1661
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 27 18 10 9 1 1 63 19 35814
2019 Black 32 23 18 10 15 1 2 56 26 6268
2019 Black - Not selected 27 28 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 27441
2019 Chinese 28 32 18 10 10 1 1 61 20 6791
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 26 19 11 15 0 1 54 26 26918
2019 Filipino 29 30 18 10 12 0 1 60 22 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 31840
2019 Japanese 25 29 20 10 14 0 2 54 25 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 33381
2019 Korean 24 30 19 11 15 1 1 54 26 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 33139
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 26 20 11 14 1 1 54 26 7244
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 10 14 0 2 56 25 26465
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 28 19 11 13 0 3 56 25 1498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 32211
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 26 19 11 16 0 1 53 27 3927
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 29782
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 24 21 12 17 0 1 49 30 1401
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 11 14 0 1 56 25 32308
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 26 20 12 18 0 1 49 31 2730
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 27 19 10 14 0 1 56 24 30979
2019 Other visible minority group 23 24 17 13 19 1 2 49 33 1490
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 27 19 10 14 0 1 56 25 32219

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 27 24 11 9 1 1 55 20 7206
2020 Black - Not selected 22 27 24 14 11 0 1 50 26 30345
2020 Chinese 20 29 24 15 11 0 1 50 26 7241
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 24 30310
2020 Filipino 25 28 24 12 9 0 1 54 22 2026
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 25 35525
2020 Japanese 14 26 31 14 14 0 1 41 28 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 25 37235
2020 Korean 24 26 23 12 13 0 0 51 25 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 25 36937
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 28 22 13 10 0 1 54 23 8362
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 25 14 10 0 1 50 25 29189
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 28 25 15 10 1 1 49 26 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 25 35932
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 26 25 16 11 0 1 47 27 4445
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 24 33106
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 27 26 15 10 0 0 49 25 1609
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 25 35942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 25 24 17 14 0 0 44 31 2944
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 24 34607
2020 Other visible minority group 24 25 24 13 13 0 1 49 26 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 0 1 51 24 35885
2019 Black 30 27 23 10 7 0 2 59 18 6259
2019 Black - Not selected 24 29 24 13 9 0 1 54 22 27429
2019 Chinese 22 32 24 12 9 0 1 54 21 6795
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 28 23 12 9 0 1 55 22 26893
2019 Filipino 26 29 24 10 9 0 1 56 19 1866
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 22 31822
2019 Japanese 15 30 28 16 10 0 1 45 26 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 33361
2019 Korean 22 36 20 12 8 0 1 59 21 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 29 24 12 9 0 1 55 21 33119
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 30 22 11 9 0 1 57 21 7241
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 24 12 9 0 1 54 22 26447
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 29 25 13 10 0 1 51 23 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 32191
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 29 24 13 9 0 1 53 22 3919
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 29769
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 27 26 13 10 0 1 51 23 1400
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 32288
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 27 24 15 11 0 0 49 26 2729
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 30959
2019 Other visible minority group 24 28 22 13 11 1 1 52 25 1491
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 29 24 12 9 0 1 55 21 32197

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 26 18 9 7 1 4 64 17 7179
2020 Black - Not selected 32 28 19 11 8 1 2 61 19 30301
2020 Chinese 31 31 19 10 6 1 2 64 17 7231
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 27 19 10 8 1 3 62 19 30249
2020 Filipino 36 28 18 9 7 0 3 66 16 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 28 19 10 8 1 3 62 19 35457
2020 Japanese 26 30 22 10 10 0 2 57 20 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 28 19 10 8 1 3 62 18 37163
2020 Korean 37 28 16 8 8 1 2 67 16 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 28 19 10 8 1 3 62 19 36866
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 18 9 7 1 2 64 17 8345
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 19 11 8 1 3 61 19 29135
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 27 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 19 10 8 1 3 62 18 35862
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 26 20 13 9 1 3 57 22 4442
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 63 18 33038
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 27 20 10 8 0 2 60 19 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 28 19 10 8 1 3 62 18 35870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 27 19 13 9 1 2 58 23 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 62 18 34544
2020 Other visible minority group 31 25 20 10 10 1 3 58 21 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 28 19 10 7 1 3 62 18 35812
2019 Black 36 26 17 9 7 1 4 66 16 6231
2019 Black - Not selected 32 29 19 10 7 1 3 63 17 27298
2019 Chinese 32 32 18 9 6 1 3 66 15 6767
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 63 17 26762
2019 Filipino 39 27 18 7 6 0 3 68 13 1855
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 19 10 7 1 3 63 17 31674
2019 Japanese 24 31 22 11 8 0 4 57 20 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 33201
2019 Korean 40 27 17 7 6 0 3 68 14 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 32961
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 17 9 7 1 3 66 17 7204
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 19 10 7 1 3 63 17 26325
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 29 21 10 6 1 3 62 16 1492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 28 18 10 7 1 3 64 17 32037
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 28 20 11 7 1 2 60 19 3899
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 18 9 7 1 3 64 17 29630
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 27 20 12 7 1 2 60 19 1394
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 28 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 32135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 27 20 12 8 0 2 60 20 2715
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 29 18 9 7 1 3 64 17 30814
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 19 12 9 1 3 58 22 1482
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 29 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 32047

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 23 18 11 9 2 3 59 22 7161
2020 Black - Not selected 28 24 19 13 11 2 2 54 25 30225
2020 Chinese 25 26 21 14 10 2 2 53 25 7205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 23 19 12 11 2 3 56 25 30181
2020 Filipino 34 24 19 10 9 2 2 60 20 2019
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 35367
2020 Japanese 23 23 24 11 16 1 1 47 28 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 37070
2020 Korean 29 23 19 13 13 1 2 54 27 609
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 36777
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 23 17 11 11 2 3 59 23 8321
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 24 20 13 11 2 2 54 25 29065
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 24 20 14 11 1 2 53 26 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 35773
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 23 21 14 12 2 2 51 27 4432
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 23 19 12 11 2 3 56 24 32954
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 23 20 14 11 1 2 54 25 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 35771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 22 20 14 15 1 1 49 30 2930
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 23 19 12 11 2 3 56 24 34456
2020 Other visible minority group 28 22 18 12 15 2 3 52 29 1665
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 23 19 13 11 2 3 55 25 35721
2019 Black 31 23 18 12 11 2 3 57 24 6229
2019 Black - Not selected 26 25 20 13 13 1 2 53 27 27301
2019 Chinese 24 27 21 13 11 2 2 53 25 6768
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 19 13 13 1 2 54 27 26762
2019 Filipino 32 25 18 11 11 1 2 59 22 1856
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 2 2 53 27 31674
2019 Japanese 20 26 20 13 18 1 1 47 32 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 1 2 54 26 33204
2019 Korean 29 25 18 12 14 1 2 56 26 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 1 2 54 26 32960
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 24 17 13 12 1 2 56 26 7207
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 25 20 13 12 2 2 53 26 26323
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 26 21 14 11 1 3 51 26 1482
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 1 2 54 26 32048
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 23 21 14 12 1 2 51 27 3898
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 25 19 13 12 2 2 54 26 29632
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 22 23 14 13 1 2 49 28 1395
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 2 2 54 26 32135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 24 20 14 16 1 1 48 31 2719
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 2 3 54 26 30811
2019 Other visible minority group 25 22 19 12 18 1 2 49 31 1484
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 24 19 13 12 1 2 54 26 32046

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 21 12 6 4 1 6 77 11 7175
2020 Black - Not selected 46 23 13 7 6 1 5 73 13 30200
2020 Chinese 42 26 14 7 5 1 5 73 12 7209
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 21 13 7 6 1 5 74 13 30166
2020 Filipino 52 21 12 5 4 1 5 78 9 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 22 13 7 6 1 5 73 13 35358
2020 Japanese 42 23 19 6 7 0 3 67 13 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 22 13 7 5 1 5 73 13 37059
2020 Korean 50 19 12 8 7 0 4 72 16 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 22 13 7 5 1 5 73 13 36759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 22 11 6 5 1 5 76 12 8322
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 23 13 7 5 1 5 73 13 29053
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 25 15 7 5 1 5 71 13 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 13 7 5 1 5 74 13 35762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 21 14 8 7 1 5 70 15 4424
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 13 6 5 1 5 74 13 32951
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 21 15 7 5 0 4 71 13 1606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 22 13 7 5 1 5 74 13 35769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 23 14 9 8 0 4 68 17 2932
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 22 13 6 5 1 5 74 12 34443
2020 Other visible minority group 45 22 13 6 7 1 6 72 13 1660
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 22 13 7 5 1 5 73 13 35715
2019 Black 55 19 9 4 4 1 8 81 9 6225
2019 Black - Not selected 52 22 11 5 4 1 6 79 9 27310
2019 Chinese 50 25 11 4 3 1 7 80 8 6768
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 20 10 5 4 1 7 80 9 26767
2019 Filipino 59 19 8 3 3 1 8 85 7 1854
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 21 11 5 4 1 7 79 9 31681
2019 Japanese 46 23 13 4 8 0 6 73 13 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 21 10 5 4 1 7 80 9 33207
2019 Korean 54 20 10 4 6 0 6 79 10 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 21 10 5 4 1 7 80 9 32968
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 20 9 4 4 1 6 82 8 7206
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 21 11 5 4 1 7 79 9 26329
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 22 12 4 4 1 8 78 9 1487
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 21 10 5 4 1 7 80 9 32048
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 22 12 5 4 1 6 78 9 3903
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 21 10 4 4 1 7 80 9 29632
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 23 11 5 4 0 6 78 10 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 21 10 4 4 1 7 80 9 32137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 22 12 6 5 1 4 76 12 2720
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 21 10 4 4 1 7 80 9 30815
2019 Other visible minority group 50 18 13 5 6 1 7 74 12 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 21 10 4 4 1 7 80 9 32056

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 26 20 10 9 0 1 60 20 7197
2020 Black - Not selected 28 27 21 12 11 0 1 56 23 30320
2020 Chinese 26 31 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 7234
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 30283
2020 Filipino 33 28 19 11 10 0 0 60 20 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 35492
2020 Japanese 21 27 23 14 14 0 1 48 29 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 37201
2020 Korean 29 27 18 12 13 0 0 56 25 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 36903
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 27 19 11 10 0 1 60 21 8362
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 21 12 10 0 1 56 22 29155
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 27 22 12 12 0 1 54 24 1613
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 35904
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 24 23 13 11 0 1 52 25 4436
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 27 20 11 10 0 1 57 22 33081
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 25 22 12 11 0 1 56 22 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 35901
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 26 21 15 13 0 0 50 28 2943
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 21 11 10 0 1 57 22 34574
2020 Other visible minority group 29 26 22 11 11 0 1 55 23 1672
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 27 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 35845
2019 Black 37 26 18 8 8 1 2 65 16 6257
2019 Black - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 27390
2019 Chinese 35 31 18 8 6 1 1 67 15 6788
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 27 18 9 9 0 1 64 18 26859
2019 Filipino 42 28 16 8 6 0 1 70 14 1865
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 31782
2019 Japanese 31 28 20 9 11 0 0 60 20 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 33319
2019 Korean 35 30 18 7 9 0 0 65 16 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 33079
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 28 17 9 9 0 1 65 18 7239
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 1 1 64 17 26408
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 29 18 9 7 1 2 65 17 1486
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 32161
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 26 20 9 9 1 1 62 18 3913
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 29734
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 28 17 9 10 0 1 63 19 1395
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 32252
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 29 18 11 11 0 1 59 22 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 18 9 8 1 1 65 17 30925
2019 Other visible minority group 33 26 17 10 12 1 1 60 22 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 28 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 32161

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 22 20 10 11 1 7 57 22 7199
2020 Black - Not selected 29 24 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 30293
2020 Chinese 28 26 19 10 10 0 7 58 22 7226
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 30266
2020 Filipino 32 25 17 10 10 0 6 61 21 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 35469
2020 Japanese 27 25 18 10 9 2 10 59 21 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 37175
2020 Korean 31 23 16 10 12 1 6 59 24 611
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 36881
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 23 18 11 12 0 5 57 24 8356
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 7 56 24 29136
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 23 20 11 11 1 8 54 24 1612
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 24 35880
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 22 18 13 12 1 7 53 27 4438
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 19 11 11 0 6 57 23 33054
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 21 21 13 12 0 5 51 26 1612
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 57 23 35880
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 20 18 11 12 1 8 55 25 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 24 19 11 11 0 6 56 23 34556
2020 Other visible minority group 27 22 18 12 13 1 7 53 27 1674
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 23 19 11 11 0 6 56 23 35818

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 29 18 7 5 2 4 68 13 7177
2020 Black - Not selected 32 31 19 9 5 1 2 66 14 30253
2020 Chinese 29 35 19 8 5 1 2 67 13 7223
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 19 9 5 1 3 66 14 30207
2020 Filipino 38 32 17 6 4 1 2 73 9 2022
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 31 19 9 5 1 2 66 14 35408
2020 Japanese 28 37 19 8 6 1 1 67 14 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 37114
2020 Korean 31 32 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 610
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 36820
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 30 18 9 5 1 2 67 15 8340
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 19 8 5 1 3 66 14 29090
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 34 19 7 4 2 2 68 12 1605
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 35825
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 28 20 10 5 1 3 63 16 4435
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 32995
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 31 22 9 5 1 1 64 14 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 35816
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 29 21 10 7 1 1 62 17 2935
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 3 66 14 34495
2020 Other visible minority group 30 27 21 11 8 1 2 59 19 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 31 19 8 5 1 2 66 14 35762
2019 Black 36 28 18 8 6 2 3 67 14 6232
2019 Black - Not selected 30 33 19 9 6 1 2 64 16 27372
2019 Chinese 28 37 18 8 5 1 2 67 14 6782
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 31 19 9 6 1 2 64 15 26822
2019 Filipino 38 34 15 6 4 1 1 74 10 1864
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 32 19 9 6 1 2 64 16 31740
2019 Japanese 26 33 18 12 10 1 1 60 22 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 32 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 33277
2019 Korean 34 32 16 9 7 1 1 67 17 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 32 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 33034
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 31 19 8 7 1 2 64 16 7234
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 26370
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 35 20 8 5 1 2 66 14 1483
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 32121
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 30 20 10 7 2 2 62 17 3909
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 8 6 1 2 65 15 29695
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 30 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 32206
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 32 21 10 7 1 1 61 18 2728
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 32 19 8 6 1 2 65 15 30876
2019 Other visible minority group 29 26 20 11 10 2 2 57 22 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 32 19 8 6 1 2 65 15 32118

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 29 20 9 5 1 3 64 15 7154
2020 Black - Not selected 27 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 30222
2020 Chinese 25 34 22 11 6 1 2 60 18 7215
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 30 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 30161
2020 Filipino 30 31 21 10 5 0 1 63 16 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 35359
2020 Japanese 24 32 22 11 10 1 1 56 21 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 37059
2020 Korean 29 29 22 11 8 1 1 59 19 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 36763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 21 11 7 1 1 61 18 8327
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 29049
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 34 20 12 7 1 2 60 19 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 35768
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 30 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 4428
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 32948
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 29 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 1616
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 35760
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 29 22 12 9 1 1 56 22 2928
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 34448
2020 Other visible minority group 26 27 22 11 11 1 2 54 23 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 35708
2019 Black 33 29 18 10 6 1 3 66 16 6238
2019 Black - Not selected 27 31 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 27349
2019 Chinese 25 34 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 6780
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 30 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 26807
2019 Filipino 31 34 19 10 5 1 1 66 15 1857
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 61 18 31730
2019 Japanese 20 28 26 13 11 1 1 49 24 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 31 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 33259
2019 Korean 30 33 19 7 8 1 1 65 15 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 61 18 33019
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 30 20 11 7 1 2 61 19 7234
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 61 18 26353
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 33 23 11 6 1 2 60 17 1482
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 32105
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 30 22 11 7 1 2 60 18 3906
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 29681
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 30 19 10 7 1 1 63 17 1393
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 7 1 2 61 18 32194
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 29 24 12 9 1 1 55 21 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 30863
2019 Other visible minority group 26 27 19 13 11 2 2 55 25 1485
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 32102

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 27 17 9 6 1 3 67 16 7179
2020 Black - Not selected 33 30 18 10 6 1 1 65 17 30229
2020 Chinese 32 33 19 9 5 1 1 66 15 7211
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 29 18 10 7 1 2 65 17 30197
2020 Filipino 37 31 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 2018
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 29 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 35390
2020 Japanese 28 32 21 12 7 0 0 60 19 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 37093
2020 Korean 33 31 19 9 7 0 1 65 17 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 36795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 28 17 10 7 1 1 67 17 8326
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 29082
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 32 20 10 5 1 1 64 16 1607
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 35801
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 27 19 11 7 1 2 62 19 4429
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 16 32979
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 29 18 10 7 0 1 65 17 1613
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 17 35795
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 28 19 11 9 0 1 61 20 2936
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 16 34472
2020 Other visible minority group 31 25 18 12 11 1 2 58 24 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 30 18 10 6 1 2 65 16 35740
2019 Black 36 27 16 10 7 1 3 65 18 6217
2019 Black - Not selected 31 30 19 11 7 1 1 62 18 27339
2019 Chinese 30 34 19 10 6 1 1 65 16 6771
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 28 19 11 8 1 2 62 19 26785
2019 Filipino 36 32 16 9 6 1 1 69 15 1858
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 19 11 7 1 2 62 18 31698
2019 Japanese 28 28 22 10 11 0 1 56 21 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 30 19 11 7 1 2 63 18 33229
2019 Korean 32 30 18 10 8 0 1 64 17 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 30 19 11 7 1 2 63 18 32987
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 18 11 7 1 1 63 18 7217
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 10 7 1 2 63 18 26339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 30 21 10 7 0 2 61 18 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 11 7 1 2 63 18 32072
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 28 19 12 9 1 2 59 21 3912
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 10 7 1 2 63 18 29644
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 18 11 8 1 1 62 20 1393
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 11 7 1 2 63 18 32163
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 28 20 12 9 0 1 58 22 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 18 10 7 1 2 63 18 30834
2019 Other visible minority group 29 26 18 13 11 2 2 56 25 1485
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 30 19 10 7 1 2 63 18 32071

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 23 14 9 7 1 2 69 17 7168
2020 Black - Not selected 40 27 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 30172
2020 Chinese 39 30 15 7 6 1 1 71 13 7196
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 25 15 9 8 1 2 67 17 30144
2020 Filipino 44 28 14 6 6 1 1 74 12 2016
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 26 15 9 8 1 2 68 17 35324
2020 Japanese 43 25 15 8 7 1 1 68 16 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 37027
2020 Korean 38 29 16 8 7 1 0 68 16 608
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 36732
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 14 9 9 1 1 67 19 8321
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 15 8 7 1 2 68 16 29019
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 27 17 7 5 1 1 69 13 1609
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 35731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 24 14 10 9 1 2 66 19 4422
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 16 32918
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 26 15 8 8 1 2 68 16 1605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 35735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 26 14 8 9 1 1 69 17 2924
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 26 15 8 8 1 2 68 17 34416
2020 Other visible minority group 34 23 18 10 12 1 2 58 23 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 26 15 8 8 1 1 68 16 35672
2019 Black 41 23 15 9 8 1 3 66 18 6223
2019 Black - Not selected 37 26 16 9 9 1 1 65 19 27303
2019 Chinese 37 30 15 8 7 1 1 69 16 6762
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 25 16 10 10 1 2 64 20 26764
2019 Filipino 43 27 13 8 7 1 1 72 15 1852
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 31674
2019 Japanese 39 25 12 10 12 1 2 66 23 326
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 33200
2019 Korean 38 27 16 6 11 1 1 66 18 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 32957
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 25 16 10 11 1 1 63 21 7215
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 26 15 9 9 1 2 66 18 26311
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 28 16 8 8 1 1 67 17 1482
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 32044
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 24 15 10 11 1 2 63 21 3907
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 29619
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 24 15 10 9 0 1 65 19 1389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 32137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 25 14 9 10 0 1 66 19 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 26 16 9 9 1 2 65 19 30804
2019 Other visible minority group 33 21 15 12 16 1 2 56 28 1481
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 26 16 9 9 1 2 66 18 32045

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 29 19 9 6 1 2 65 16 7187
2020 Black - Not selected 30 31 21 10 7 0 1 61 18 30266
2020 Chinese 27 34 21 10 6 0 1 62 16 7223
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 29 20 10 7 0 1 62 18 30230
2020 Filipino 32 30 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 35432
2020 Japanese 27 28 24 10 11 0 1 55 21 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 37138
2020 Korean 29 31 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 613
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 36840
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 29 20 11 8 0 1 61 19 8347
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 29106
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 34 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 35842
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 28 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 4438
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 33015
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 30 22 10 7 0 1 60 17 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 35843
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 30 21 12 8 0 1 58 20 2932
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 34521
2020 Other visible minority group 30 29 20 10 10 1 1 59 20 1676
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 35777

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 29 21 11 7 1 2 59 19 7181
2020 Black - Not selected 26 31 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 30262
2020 Chinese 25 33 23 11 6 1 1 60 18 7220
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 29 21 12 9 1 1 58 21 30223
2020 Filipino 26 30 23 12 9 0 0 56 21 2020
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 21 12 8 1 1 58 20 35423
2020 Japanese 22 29 26 11 11 0 1 52 22 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 37127
2020 Korean 25 32 23 11 9 0 0 57 20 612
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 36831
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 30 20 12 9 1 1 58 22 8349
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 22 11 8 1 1 58 20 29094
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 33 23 11 8 1 1 58 19 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 35832
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 28 21 12 8 1 2 57 21 4430
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 33013
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 29 23 11 9 0 1 57 20 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 21 12 8 1 1 58 20 35829
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 29 22 13 9 0 1 56 22 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 34503
2020 Other visible minority group 25 28 21 12 12 1 1 54 25 1671
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 30 22 12 8 1 1 58 20 35772
2019 Black 37 28 18 8 5 1 2 67 14 6199
2019 Black - Not selected 32 31 20 9 6 1 1 64 16 27241
2019 Chinese 30 34 20 8 5 1 1 66 14 6752
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 19 9 6 1 2 64 16 26688
2019 Filipino 30 34 19 9 6 1 1 66 15 1855
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 31 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 31585
2019 Japanese 21 37 21 12 9 0 1 58 21 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 31 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 33113
2019 Korean 34 32 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 31 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 32871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 30 18 10 7 1 1 65 17 7193
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 20 9 6 1 2 65 15 26247
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 21 9 5 0 1 64 15 1480
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 31960
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 29 19 9 7 1 1 64 16 3900
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 29540
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 29 22 9 7 0 1 62 16 1389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 31 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 32051
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 30 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 2713
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 31 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 30727
2019 Other visible minority group 29 27 21 10 9 1 2 59 20 1478
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 31 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 31962

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 24 14 6 3 1 3 76 9 7155
2020 Black - Not selected 44 28 16 6 4 0 2 74 10 30142
2020 Chinese 41 33 16 5 4 0 2 75 9 7209
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 26 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 30088
2020 Filipino 43 30 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 2006
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 35291
2020 Japanese 38 31 16 6 7 2 1 70 13 312
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 36985
2020 Korean 42 30 16 5 4 1 1 74 9 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 36683
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 26 15 6 4 1 2 75 10 8285
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 16 6 4 0 2 74 10 29012
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 30 16 5 3 1 2 75 9 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 35689
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 25 15 6 4 1 3 73 11 4417
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 15 6 4 0 2 74 10 32880
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 26 14 6 3 1 2 76 10 1615
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 27 16 6 4 0 2 74 10 35682
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 26 17 7 4 0 1 71 12 2917
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 75 10 34380
2020 Other visible minority group 43 24 17 7 5 1 3 69 13 1667
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 27 15 6 4 0 2 75 10 35630
2019 Black 54 21 12 5 4 1 4 78 10 6208
2019 Black - Not selected 51 25 12 5 4 1 2 78 10 27284
2019 Chinese 49 28 12 5 3 1 2 80 8 6762
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 23 12 5 5 1 3 77 10 26730
2019 Filipino 53 26 12 4 3 0 2 80 7 1851
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 31641
2019 Japanese 45 28 13 6 6 0 2 75 12 328
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 33164
2019 Korean 51 23 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 32925
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 24 12 5 5 1 2 77 11 7200
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 9 26292
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 25 11 4 4 1 3 80 9 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 32008
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 22 11 5 5 1 3 78 11 3901
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 2 78 10 29591
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 23 12 4 4 1 2 79 9 1391
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 32101
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 24 12 5 6 0 1 76 11 2725
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 30767
2019 Other visible minority group 47 22 14 7 7 1 2 71 15 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 9 32013

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 30 17 8 5 0 1 70 13 7174
2020 Black - Not selected 31 33 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 30213
2020 Chinese 27 37 21 9 6 0 1 64 15 7212
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 32 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 30175
2020 Filipino 29 34 21 10 5 0 0 64 15 2015
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 33 19 9 6 0 1 66 14 35372
2020 Japanese 24 35 22 9 8 2 1 61 17 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 37073
2020 Korean 29 32 22 9 7 1 0 62 16 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 36772
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 32 19 8 6 0 1 67 14 8323
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 20 9 5 0 1 66 14 29064
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 37 21 9 5 0 1 65 14 1606
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 35781
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 31 18 9 5 0 1 67 14 4416
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 20 9 6 0 1 66 14 32971
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 31 21 9 5 0 0 65 14 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 19 9 6 0 1 66 14 35773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 32 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 2930
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 34457
2020 Other visible minority group 31 30 21 9 6 1 1 63 16 1668
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 35719

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 18 8 3 2 1 7 85 6 7150
2020 Black - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 30179
2020 Chinese 59 22 8 2 1 1 7 87 4 7205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 84 6 30124
2020 Filipino 60 20 9 3 2 1 5 85 5 2017
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 35312
2020 Japanese 59 20 8 1 1 2 9 88 3 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 37016
2020 Korean 58 21 7 3 3 2 7 86 6 611
2020 Korean - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 36718
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 17 8 3 3 1 5 85 6 8312
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 20 9 3 2 1 7 85 6 29017
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 21 9 3 1 1 7 85 5 1604
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 19 8 3 2 1 6 85 6 35725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 19 9 4 2 1 6 83 7 4424
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 19 8 3 2 1 6 85 6 32905
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 21 11 3 2 1 5 83 5 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 19 8 3 2 1 6 85 6 35719
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 15 7 3 3 1 6 86 6 2926
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 20 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 34403
2020 Other visible minority group 54 20 10 4 5 1 6 79 10 1671
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 19 8 3 2 1 6 85 6 35658
2019 Black 64 14 7 3 3 1 9 87 6 6207
2019 Black - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 7 87 6 27298
2019 Chinese 64 17 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 6770
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 14 7 3 3 1 7 86 6 26735
2019 Filipino 66 17 6 2 2 1 6 89 4 1854
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 31651
2019 Japanese 59 16 10 2 3 1 9 83 6 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 33178
2019 Korean 65 15 8 1 3 1 7 87 4 569
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 32936
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 14 6 3 3 1 7 87 6 7219
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 26286
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 16 7 3 3 2 7 86 6 1482
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 32023
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 15 7 3 3 1 7 86 7 3896
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 29609
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 14 7 3 4 1 5 86 7 1390
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 32115
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 11 6 3 3 1 6 88 6 2724
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 15 7 3 3 1 8 87 6 30781
2019 Other visible minority group 57 16 9 3 6 2 7 80 10 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 15 6 3 3 1 8 87 6 32026

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 15 9 6 7 2 4 77 13 7148
2020 Black - Not selected 68 13 6 3 4 2 4 86 8 30176
2020 Chinese 70 14 5 2 3 2 4 90 5 7203
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 13 7 4 5 2 4 83 10 30121
2020 Filipino 72 12 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 2018
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 13 7 4 5 2 4 84 9 35306
2020 Japanese 66 15 7 3 5 2 3 85 8 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 13 6 4 5 2 4 84 9 37010
2020 Korean 73 12 6 2 3 2 3 89 5 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 13 6 4 5 2 4 84 9 36709
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 12 6 3 5 2 3 85 9 8302
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 7 4 5 2 4 84 9 29022
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 12 6 3 3 2 5 87 6 1601
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 7 4 5 2 4 84 9 35723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 12 6 4 6 1 4 83 11 4426
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 7 4 5 2 4 84 9 32898
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 12 6 4 4 1 3 85 9 1612
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 13 6 4 5 2 4 84 9 35712
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 12 6 4 4 1 3 86 8 2928
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 13 7 4 5 2 4 84 9 34396
2020 Other visible minority group 59 14 8 6 7 1 4 77 14 1665
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 13 6 4 5 2 4 84 9 35659
2019 Black 56 14 8 6 9 2 5 75 16 6242
2019 Black - Not selected 63 15 7 4 6 1 3 82 11 27342
2019 Chinese 67 15 6 3 4 2 4 87 7 6768
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 15 8 5 7 1 4 79 13 26816
2019 Filipino 65 16 7 4 4 1 3 84 8 1858
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 15 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 31726
2019 Japanese 63 13 9 4 7 2 3 79 12 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 62 15 7 5 6 1 4 80 12 33259
2019 Korean 67 15 6 4 4 0 3 85 9 567
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 15 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 33017
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 15 7 5 6 1 3 81 12 7236
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 15 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 26348
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 14 6 3 5 2 5 85 9 1490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 15 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 32094
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 14 7 5 8 1 4 78 14 3905
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 15 7 5 6 1 4 81 11 29679
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 14 8 5 7 1 3 79 12 1398
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 15 7 5 6 1 4 80 12 32186
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 13 8 5 6 1 2 81 11 2723
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 15 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 30861
2019 Other visible minority group 51 15 12 7 12 1 3 68 20 1485
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 15 7 5 6 1 4 81 11 32099

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 17 7 4 2 1 4 86 6 7156
2020 Black - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 30115
2020 Chinese 63 22 7 3 2 1 3 88 4 7194
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 18 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 30077
2020 Filipino 66 19 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 2000
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 35271
2020 Japanese 60 21 11 3 4 1 1 82 7 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 36958
2020 Korean 65 20 6 2 3 1 3 89 5 608
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 36663
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 17 5 2 2 1 2 90 5 8293
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 19 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 28978
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 19 6 4 3 1 3 87 7 1608
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 35663
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 16 7 4 2 0 4 86 6 4422
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 32849
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 17 7 3 2 0 2 87 6 1609
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 35662
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 21 7 3 3 0 2 86 6 2921
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 18 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 34350
2020 Other visible minority group 60 19 8 4 4 1 4 83 8 1658
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 35613
2019 Black 58 20 8 4 4 1 4 83 9 6205
2019 Black - Not selected 57 24 9 4 3 1 2 83 7 27261
2019 Chinese 56 27 9 4 2 1 2 85 6 6753
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 22 9 4 3 1 3 83 8 26713
2019 Filipino 56 24 10 4 4 1 2 82 8 1856
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 31610
2019 Japanese 48 30 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 33139
2019 Korean 54 28 9 5 3 0 2 83 8 565
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 32901
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 21 8 4 3 1 2 86 6 7210
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 9 4 3 1 3 83 8 26256
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 25 10 5 3 1 3 82 8 1486
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 31980
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 21 10 4 4 0 3 82 8 3892
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 23 9 4 3 1 3 84 7 29574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 23 11 4 3 0 2 82 8 1392
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 32074
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 25 10 4 4 0 1 81 8 2708
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 23 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 30758
2019 Other visible minority group 51 24 12 5 6 1 2 77 11 1476
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 23 9 4 3 1 3 84 7 31990

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 15 8 5 6 1 4 79 12 7165
2020 Black - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 2 82 10 30183
2020 Chinese 62 19 8 4 4 1 2 84 8 7209
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 15 8 5 6 1 3 81 11 30139
2020 Filipino 65 17 8 4 4 1 2 84 8 2014
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 11 35334
2020 Japanese 61 17 8 6 6 1 1 79 12 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 37035
2020 Korean 65 16 7 4 5 1 2 83 9 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 36733
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 14 7 5 6 1 2 83 11 8309
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 29039
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 17 8 4 4 1 3 83 9 1611
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 11 35737
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 14 8 5 6 1 3 80 12 4424
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 32924
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 13 9 5 5 0 2 81 10 1611
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 35737
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 17 8 5 6 0 1 81 11 2926
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 34422
2020 Other visible minority group 56 16 10 6 8 1 3 76 14 1663
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 82 10 35685
2019 Black 57 16 8 6 8 1 4 77 14 6201
2019 Black - Not selected 57 18 9 6 6 1 2 78 12 27209
2019 Chinese 59 20 9 4 5 1 2 81 10 6750
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 17 9 6 7 1 3 77 14 26660
2019 Filipino 59 20 8 5 5 1 2 81 10 1852
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 31558
2019 Japanese 52 19 11 6 10 1 1 71 17 324
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 33086
2019 Korean 58 18 11 5 6 0 1 78 12 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 32842
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 17 9 6 6 1 2 78 12 7190
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 26220
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 18 9 5 6 1 3 79 11 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 31926
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 16 8 7 8 1 3 76 15 3889
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 6 6 1 3 78 12 29521
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 16 10 6 7 1 2 77 13 1382
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 32028
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 18 10 6 7 0 1 76 14 2705
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 18 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 30705
2019 Other visible minority group 49 17 11 7 12 1 2 68 20 1477
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 18 9 6 6 1 3 78 12 31933

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 9 4 2 1 1 24 90 4 7175
2020 Black - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 30187
2020 Chinese 56 11 5 2 1 1 24 90 4 7212
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 30150
2020 Filipino 59 9 4 2 1 1 24 90 4 2013
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 35349
2020 Japanese 49 13 5 1 2 0 30 89 4 313
2020 Japanese - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 37049
2020 Korean 59 11 4 2 1 0 22 92 3 615
2020 Korean - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 36747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 10 4 1 1 1 20 93 3 8309
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 10 4 2 1 1 23 90 4 29053
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 10 5 2 1 1 22 89 4 1610
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 35752
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 10 5 2 1 1 20 89 5 4427
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 23 91 4 32935
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 8 4 2 1 0 20 92 3 1610
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 35752
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 10 4 2 1 0 23 91 4 2931
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 34431
2020 Other visible minority group 58 10 5 2 1 1 23 90 4 1665
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 10 4 2 1 1 22 91 4 35697
2019 Black 59 9 4 2 2 1 23 90 5 6175
2019 Black - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 27140
2019 Chinese 57 13 4 2 1 1 22 91 3 6728
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 10 5 2 2 1 22 90 4 26587
2019 Filipino 59 10 4 1 1 0 24 91 4 1841
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 31474
2019 Japanese 48 14 5 3 1 0 28 86 6 322
2019 Japanese - Not selected 59 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 32993
2019 Korean 60 11 5 2 1 0 21 89 4 563
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 32752
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 10 4 2 1 1 20 91 4 7171
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 23 90 4 26144
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 3 1480
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 11 4 2 1 1 22 90 4 31835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 10 5 2 2 1 22 89 5 3875
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 29440
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 10 4 2 1 0 20 91 4 1389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 11 5 2 1 1 22 90 4 31926
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 11 5 2 2 0 24 89 5 2695
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 11 4 2 1 1 22 90 4 30620
2019 Other visible minority group 57 11 6 2 2 1 21 87 6 1469
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 11 4 2 1 1 22 90 4 31846

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 15 7 2 1 1 6 89 4 7208
2020 Black - Not selected 65 18 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 30318
2020 Chinese 60 21 8 3 2 1 6 87 5 7236
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 16 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 30290
2020 Filipino 63 18 9 3 2 1 4 85 5 2023
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 35503
2020 Japanese 55 24 8 5 4 0 5 83 9 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 37209
2020 Korean 63 20 7 3 3 1 4 87 6 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 36912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 16 6 2 2 1 4 89 4 8362
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 29164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 17 8 3 3 1 5 86 6 1618
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 35908
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 14 6 3 2 0 7 89 5 4436
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 33090
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 15 7 2 2 1 4 88 4 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 35908
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 17 7 3 2 1 3 87 5 2934
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 34592
2020 Other visible minority group 63 17 7 3 3 1 6 86 6 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 17 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 35853
2019 Black 67 14 6 2 2 1 9 89 4 6221
2019 Black - Not selected 63 17 8 2 2 1 6 87 5 27204
2019 Chinese 60 20 8 3 2 1 6 87 5 6750
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 16 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 26675
2019 Filipino 61 19 8 3 3 1 5 85 6 1851
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 31574
2019 Japanese 54 23 11 4 3 1 4 81 8 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 33100
2019 Korean 62 19 8 3 2 0 6 86 5 565
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 87 5 32860
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 16 7 2 2 1 6 88 4 7179
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 17 7 2 2 1 7 87 5 26246
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 19 8 3 2 1 7 86 5 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 87 5 31941
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 14 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 3885
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 87 5 29540
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 14 7 3 2 0 5 87 5 1387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 87 5 32038
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 19 9 3 1 0 5 87 4 2715
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 30710
2019 Other visible minority group 60 16 8 4 3 1 8 83 8 1472
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 17 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 31953

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 16 9 6 9 1 4 75 15 7213
2020 Black - Not selected 58 18 9 5 7 1 3 79 12 30350
2020 Chinese 58 21 8 4 5 1 3 82 10 7236
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 17 9 5 7 1 3 77 13 30327
2020 Filipino 53 18 11 5 9 1 3 73 15 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 12 35538
2020 Japanese 59 20 5 5 5 0 5 84 11 315
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 37248
2020 Korean 56 21 8 5 7 1 3 79 13 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 36949
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 17 10 5 7 1 2 77 13 8370
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 18 9 5 7 1 3 79 12 29193
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 17 9 5 7 1 3 79 12 1619
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 35944
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 16 8 6 7 1 4 78 13 4451
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 12 33112
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 18 9 7 7 1 2 77 14 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 35942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 17 8 4 6 1 2 81 10 2940
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 34623
2020 Other visible minority group 55 19 9 5 7 1 3 77 13 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 18 9 5 7 1 3 78 13 35886
2019 Black 56 14 8 6 10 1 5 74 17 6241
2019 Black - Not selected 59 16 8 5 8 1 4 79 13 27344
2019 Chinese 60 19 7 4 5 1 4 83 10 6767
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 15 8 5 9 1 4 77 15 26818
2019 Filipino 51 18 10 6 11 1 4 72 18 1857
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 13 31728
2019 Japanese 56 22 9 2 6 0 4 82 9 327
2019 Japanese - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 33258
2019 Korean 56 18 8 5 11 0 2 76 16 570
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 33015
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 16 8 5 9 1 3 77 14 7227
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 26358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 15 8 4 8 1 5 79 12 1493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 32092
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 13 7 5 9 1 4 78 15 3911
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 16 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 29674
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 13 8 5 8 0 3 78 14 1396
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 32189
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 13 8 5 6 0 3 81 11 2722
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 16 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 30863
2019 Other visible minority group 55 14 10 6 10 1 4 73 17 1486
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 15 8 5 8 1 4 78 14 32099

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 27 15 6 4 0 3 75 10 7206
2020 Black - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 30358
2020 Chinese 42 32 14 5 3 1 3 77 8 7237
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 27 14 5 3 0 2 76 9 30327
2020 Filipino 42 29 18 6 4 0 2 72 10 2025
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 35539
2020 Japanese 34 36 16 6 5 0 3 72 11 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 37247
2020 Korean 41 30 17 6 3 1 2 73 10 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 36950
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 27 13 5 3 0 2 79 8 8367
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 15 6 3 1 2 75 9 29197
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 29 16 5 4 1 3 74 10 1622
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 35942
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 25 15 6 3 1 3 75 9 4451
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 0 2 76 9 33113
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 27 16 6 5 0 1 73 11 1618
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 76 9 35946
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 29 17 7 4 0 1 71 11 2942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 1 2 77 9 34622
2020 Other visible minority group 47 25 15 5 4 1 3 75 10 1677
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 28 14 5 3 0 2 76 9 35887
2019 Black 52 24 12 4 4 0 4 79 8 6223
2019 Black - Not selected 53 26 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 27281
2019 Chinese 52 28 10 3 2 1 3 84 5 6752
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 25 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 26752
2019 Filipino 49 29 12 4 3 1 2 81 7 1858
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 25 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 31646
2019 Japanese 42 33 13 6 2 0 3 78 9 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 25 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 33179
2019 Korean 49 29 15 3 2 1 1 80 5 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 25 11 4 3 1 3 82 7 32936
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 11 3 2 1 2 83 6 7213
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 26291
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 24 12 4 4 0 3 80 8 1491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 32013
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 22 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 3897
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 29607
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 13 5 3 0 2 79 8 1394
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 32110
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 28 13 5 3 0 2 78 8 2718
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 25 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 30786
2019 Other visible minority group 51 23 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 1479
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 26 11 4 3 1 3 82 6 32025

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 35 23 8 5 0 1 64 13 7223
2020 Black - Not selected 24 38 23 8 5 0 0 63 13 30386
2020 Chinese 22 42 23 8 4 0 0 65 12 7245
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 37 23 8 5 0 1 63 13 30364
2020 Filipino 20 37 26 11 6 0 0 57 17 2028
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 38 23 8 5 0 1 64 13 35581
2020 Japanese 19 42 26 7 5 0 0 61 13 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 37293
2020 Korean 20 40 24 12 4 0 0 61 16 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 36992
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 38 22 8 5 0 0 65 13 8380
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 63 13 29229
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 40 24 7 6 0 0 63 13 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 35989
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 35 22 9 5 0 1 64 14 4443
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 33166
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 37 24 8 4 0 1 63 13 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 35986
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 2945
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 34664
2020 Other visible minority group 24 34 24 9 6 1 1 60 16 1680
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 38 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 35929

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 33 32 10 4 0 1 53 14 7226
2020 Black - Not selected 15 32 34 13 5 0 0 47 18 30383
2020 Chinese 13 35 35 12 4 0 0 48 17 7248
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 32 34 12 5 0 0 49 18 30361
2020 Filipino 19 32 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 2028
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 33 34 12 5 0 0 48 18 35581
2020 Japanese 10 31 36 15 7 0 0 42 22 314
2020 Japanese - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 37295
2020 Korean 13 33 30 15 7 1 0 47 22 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 36992
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 32 32 12 6 0 0 50 18 8373
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 33 34 12 5 0 0 48 17 29236
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 35 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 48 17 35989
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 32 35 14 5 0 0 46 19 4451
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 33158
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 30 36 13 4 0 0 46 18 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 35986
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 31 34 15 7 0 0 42 23 2942
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 34667
2020 Other visible minority group 14 28 37 13 7 0 1 42 21 1673
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 33 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 35936
2019 Black 23 32 30 9 4 0 1 56 13 6282
2019 Black - Not selected 18 34 32 11 5 0 0 52 16 27486
2019 Chinese 17 37 32 10 4 0 0 55 14 6800
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 32 32 11 5 0 0 52 16 26968
2019 Filipino 22 36 28 10 3 0 0 59 13 1869
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 33 32 11 5 0 0 52 15 31899
2019 Japanese 14 33 33 13 6 1 0 47 19 329
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 33 32 11 5 0 0 53 15 33439
2019 Korean 19 35 27 14 5 0 0 54 19 571
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 33 32 11 5 0 0 52 15 33197
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 33 32 10 5 0 0 53 15 7264
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 33 32 11 4 0 0 52 15 26504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 36 30 10 4 0 0 55 14 1497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 33 32 11 5 0 0 52 15 32271
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 32 34 11 5 0 0 49 17 3925
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 34 32 11 4 0 0 53 15 29843
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 32 35 10 6 0 1 49 16 1404
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 33 32 11 4 0 0 53 15 32364
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 31 34 13 6 0 0 47 19 2733
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 34 32 10 4 0 0 53 15 31035
2019 Other visible minority group 17 27 33 15 7 0 1 44 23 1495
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 34 32 10 4 0 0 53 15 32273

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 7193
2020 Black - Not selected 11 19 40 22 8 0 0 30 30 30241
2020 Chinese 9 18 43 23 6 0 0 29 28 7214
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 18 39 22 9 0 0 32 30 30220
2020 Filipino 10 16 38 26 9 0 0 35 27 2021
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 18 40 22 8 0 0 31 29 35413
2020 Japanese 12 22 41 18 7 0 0 25 34 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 18 39 23 8 0 0 31 29 37118
2020 Korean 14 21 38 19 7 0 0 26 35 614
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 18 39 23 8 0 0 31 29 36820
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 18 38 22 10 0 0 32 30 8321
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 18 40 23 8 0 0 31 29 29113
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 17 41 23 7 0 0 30 28 1612
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 39 22 8 0 0 31 29 35822
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 19 37 23 8 0 0 31 31 4429
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 40 22 8 0 0 31 29 33005
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 20 38 23 10 0 0 33 29 1614
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 18 40 22 8 0 0 31 29 35820
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 22 35 19 8 0 0 27 37 2937
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 18 40 23 8 0 0 31 28 34497
2020 Other visible minority group 13 19 38 20 8 1 1 28 33 1666
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 18 40 23 8 0 0 31 29 35768
2019 Black 8 13 38 26 13 0 1 40 22 6243
2019 Black - Not selected 10 17 40 24 10 0 0 34 27 27228
2019 Chinese 8 15 44 25 8 0 0 33 23 6734
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 38 24 11 0 1 35 26 26737
2019 Filipino 8 14 40 26 11 0 0 38 22 1847
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 31624
2019 Japanese 12 20 42 20 6 0 0 26 31 325
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 33146
2019 Korean 11 18 39 22 9 1 0 31 30 568
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 32903
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 17 38 24 11 0 0 35 27 7187
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 40 24 10 0 1 35 25 26284
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 16 39 25 9 1 1 35 26 1484
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 39 24 11 0 1 35 26 31987
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 16 39 23 11 0 0 34 27 3900
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 29571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 16 37 24 14 0 0 38 25 1392
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 26 32079
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 20 35 22 10 0 0 32 33 2717
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 40 24 10 0 1 35 25 30754
2019 Other visible minority group 14 17 38 20 10 0 1 30 31 1477
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 16 39 24 10 0 1 35 25 31994
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 51 23 3 69 31 7238
2020 Black - Not selected 25 47 26 2 66 34 30445
2020 Chinese 23 48 28 2 68 32 7251
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 48 25 3 66 34 30432
2020 Filipino 21 45 32 2 68 32 2031
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 48 25 3 66 34 35652
2020 Japanese 27 45 27 2 63 37 317
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 48 25 2 66 34 37366
2020 Korean 24 45 27 4 65 35 617
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 48 25 2 66 34 37066
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 45 28 3 65 35 8395
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 48 25 2 66 34 29288
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 49 24 2 66 34 1623
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 48 26 2 66 34 36060
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 51 21 2 67 33 4458
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 47 26 2 66 34 33225
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 50 22 3 67 33 1623
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 48 26 2 66 34 36060
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 40 24 2 54 46 2949
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 48 26 3 67 33 34734
2020 Other visible minority group 29 41 27 3 59 41 1683
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 48 25 2 67 33 36000

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 56 1594
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 7341
2020 Chinese 37 63 1607
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 7328
2020 Filipino 47 53 405
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 8530
2020 Japanese 38 62 80
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 8855
2020 Korean 43 57 149
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 59 8786
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 1945
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 6990
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 58 405
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 8530
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 1143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 7792
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 59 407
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 8528
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 66 994
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 7941
2020 Other visible minority group 36 64 481
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 59 8454

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 15 9 5 6 4 14 76 13 7217
2020 Black - Not selected 44 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 12 30361
2020 Chinese 44 21 10 4 4 5 13 78 10 7246
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 16 10 5 6 4 13 75 13 30332
2020 Filipino 47 18 10 4 3 6 11 78 9 2024
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 35554
2020 Japanese 41 20 13 3 8 5 11 72 13 316
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 37262
2020 Korean 44 20 10 3 3 6 14 80 8 616
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 36962
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 16 9 5 5 5 13 77 12 8357
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 29221
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 20 11 5 5 5 14 75 12 1620
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 35958
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 15 12 6 6 4 15 71 15 4446
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 76 12 33132
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 16 12 5 6 3 13 72 13 1621
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 75 13 35957
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 17 11 8 7 3 10 70 17 2946
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 76 12 34632
2020 Other visible minority group 39 15 11 8 9 6 13 67 20 1678
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 17 10 5 5 4 13 76 12 35900
2019 Black 49 15 10 7 9 2 9 70 18 6196
2019 Black - Not selected 44 18 12 6 8 2 9 71 16 27141
2019 Chinese 44 21 11 6 6 3 10 74 13 6719
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 17 11 7 9 2 9 70 17 26618
2019 Filipino 47 20 11 5 6 3 9 75 13 1835
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 17 11 7 8 2 9 70 17 31502
2019 Japanese 39 22 14 6 11 1 8 67 18 321
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 17 11 7 8 2 9 71 17 33016
2019 Korean 44 18 11 6 7 3 12 72 15 564
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 17 11 7 8 2 9 71 17 32773
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 17 11 6 7 3 9 73 15 7174
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 18 12 7 8 2 9 70 17 26163
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 18 11 7 8 3 9 70 17 1481
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 17 11 7 8 2 9 71 17 31856
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 16 12 7 9 2 9 68 18 3880
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 18 11 7 8 2 9 71 16 29457
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 15 13 7 11 1 8 65 20 1385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 18 11 7 8 2 9 71 16 31952
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 17 14 9 11 1 7 62 22 2695
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 17 11 6 8 2 9 71 16 30642
2019 Other visible minority group 38 16 13 9 13 3 9 61 24 1477
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 18 11 6 8 2 9 71 16 31860

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 26 17 16 19 1 5 44 38 1593
2020 Black - Not selected 13 22 18 18 24 1 4 37 45 7339
2020 Chinese 11 24 19 18 22 1 4 38 43 1603
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 22 17 18 23 1 4 38 44 7329
2020 Filipino 14 29 22 14 17 1 2 45 32 405
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 22 17 18 24 1 4 38 44 8527
2020 Japanese 7 16 21 26 28 0 2 23 55 80
2020 Japanese - Not selected 13 23 17 18 23 1 4 38 43 8852
2020 Korean 14 16 14 16 33 3 4 33 53 150
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 23 18 18 23 1 4 38 43 8782
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 21 16 19 25 1 3 37 46 1951
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 18 18 23 1 4 38 43 6981
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 24 19 19 23 2 3 36 44 404
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 22 17 18 23 1 4 38 44 8528
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 21 17 17 23 1 6 38 43 1144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 18 18 23 1 4 38 44 7788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 19 19 19 23 2 3 36 44 406
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 23 17 18 23 1 4 38 44 8526
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 20 17 21 27 1 3 32 50 994
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 23 18 18 23 1 4 39 43 7938
2020 Other visible minority group 13 18 15 18 30 2 4 32 52 478
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 23 18 18 23 1 4 38 43 8454

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 22 16 19 28 1 3 34 49 1593
2020 Black - Not selected 9 18 16 20 33 1 3 28 55 7339
2020 Chinese 8 18 18 20 31 2 3 27 54 1606
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 19 15 19 32 1 3 30 54 7326
2020 Filipino 11 23 22 15 23 2 4 37 40 406
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 18 16 20 33 1 3 29 55 8526
2020 Japanese 5 12 20 23 37 1 1 18 62 80
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 19 16 20 32 1 3 30 54 8852
2020 Korean 11 12 11 18 43 2 3 24 65 150
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 19 16 20 32 1 3 29 54 8782
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 18 15 20 34 1 2 29 56 1947
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 19 16 19 32 1 3 30 53 6985
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 21 17 19 32 1 3 29 54 405
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 16 20 32 1 3 29 54 8527
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 18 16 20 31 1 3 31 53 1144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 19 16 20 32 1 3 29 54 7788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 18 13 21 32 1 3 31 55 407
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 19 16 20 32 1 3 29 54 8525
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 15 15 20 36 2 4 24 60 992
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 16 19 32 1 3 30 53 7940
2020 Other visible minority group 8 15 14 20 40 1 3 24 62 480
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 19 16 20 32 1 3 30 54 8452
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