2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for the Public Service by Question 117. You indicated that you are an Indigenous person. If you wish to provide further details, please specify the group to which you belong.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 34 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 3327
2020 Métis 39 35 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 3807
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 48 30 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 37 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 3466
2019 Métis 36 37 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 4030
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 42 33 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 294

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 32 13 10 10 0 0 68 19 3321
2020 Métis 32 31 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 3798
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 39 32 9 10 8 0 0 72 19 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 33 13 12 10 0 0 66 21 3474
2019 Métis 29 32 14 13 12 0 0 61 25 4019
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 34 34 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 292

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 59 27 8 3 2 0 0 86 6 3305
2020 Métis 55 30 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 3770
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 61 24 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 57 29 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 3449
2019 Métis 52 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 4005
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 55 28 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 291

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 51 31 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 3320
2020 Métis 43 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 56 26 10 6 2 0 0 83 7 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 47 34 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 3467
2019 Métis 42 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 4029
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 50 34 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 293

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 28 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 3321
2020 Métis 39 29 14 8 9 1 0 68 18 3791
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 51 22 11 8 7 1 0 73 16 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 28 16 8 9 1 0 67 17 3479
2019 Métis 36 28 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 4025
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 28 10 9 7 1 0 73 16 294

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 41 31 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 3301
2020 Métis 37 32 13 9 8 0 0 69 18 3781
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 26 12 5 6 1 0 77 11 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 38 30 14 10 7 0 0 68 18 3456
2019 Métis 34 30 15 11 9 0 0 64 20 4005
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 44 30 11 9 5 0 0 74 15 293

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 22 17 9 9 3 1 64 19 3323
2020 Métis 36 23 16 11 10 3 0 61 22 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 20 13 9 8 4 1 67 19 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 22 18 11 11 3 1 58 23 3478
2019 Métis 32 22 18 12 12 3 1 56 25 4032
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 36 24 16 12 9 3 0 62 21 293
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 23 15 6 5 1 4 73 11 3327
2020 Métis 45 24 15 5 5 2 4 73 11 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 19 14 6 5 1 5 73 12 246
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 25 17 6 5 1 4 71 11 3475
2019 Métis 42 25 17 5 5 1 4 71 11 4032
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 49 24 13 6 5 0 3 75 11 294

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 47 26 12 7 7 0 1 75 13 3325
2020 Métis 45 28 12 7 7 1 1 73 14 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 24 12 8 4 0 1 75 13 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 45 28 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 3466
2019 Métis 42 29 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 4012
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 30 9 10 5 2 0 76 15 293

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 56 23 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 3327
2020 Métis 54 22 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 60 20 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 25 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 3478
2019 Métis 49 26 11 6 6 1 0 76 13 4033
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 56 22 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 294

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 40 25 14 8 7 6 0 69 16 3328
2020 Métis 35 27 13 8 10 5 0 66 20 3808
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 45 24 11 8 5 6 1 74 14 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 28 16 9 8 5 0 65 19 3468
2019 Métis 30 29 15 10 11 5 0 62 22 4024
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 24 10 9 6 5 0 73 16 293

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 29 14 9 9 2 0 67 19 3325
2020 Métis 32 28 15 11 12 2 0 62 23 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 22 11 11 7 3 1 71 18 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 29 16 11 10 3 0 62 22 3465
2019 Métis 28 29 16 12 13 2 0 58 26 4016
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 44 26 11 10 6 3 0 72 17 292

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 30 17 12 10 4 0 60 23 3315
2020 Métis 24 29 16 15 13 3 0 55 28 3795
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 31 30 14 11 8 5 0 65 20 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 28 18 15 12 5 0 54 28 3463
2019 Métis 20 27 18 15 14 4 0 50 31 4004
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 35 29 11 12 7 6 0 68 21 293

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 27 30 16 14 11 2 0 58 25 3327
2020 Métis 23 30 14 16 15 2 0 54 32 3810
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 35 27 13 12 10 3 0 64 22 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 22 28 17 17 14 3 0 51 32 3460
2019 Métis 19 28 16 19 16 3 0 48 36 4015
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 33 26 11 11 12 6 0 63 25 293
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 33 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 3326
2020 Métis 30 32 14 12 12 0 0 62 24 3802
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 33 13 11 5 1 0 72 15 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 29 33 15 13 10 0 0 63 23 3477
2019 Métis 26 33 15 14 12 0 0 60 26 4026
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 32 35 12 14 6 0 0 67 20 293

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 39 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 3309
2020 Métis 32 38 12 12 5 0 0 70 18 3787
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 40 35 9 12 5 0 0 75 16 246
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 39 12 12 5 0 0 72 16 3465
2019 Métis 29 39 13 12 6 0 0 68 18 4004
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 33 41 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 293

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 27 12 8 7 0 0 74 14 3326
2020 Métis 43 27 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 3805
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 28 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 28 13 8 7 0 1 72 15 3479
2019 Métis 40 28 14 10 8 1 0 68 18 4027
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 30 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 292

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 36 12 13 5 0 1 71 17 3318
2020 Métis 31 36 11 14 7 0 1 68 21 3794
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 43 32 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 38 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 3464
2019 Métis 26 38 12 15 8 0 0 64 23 4017
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 31 34 13 16 5 0 0 66 21 292

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 50 22 13 5 6 1 1 75 12 3321
2020 Métis 47 23 14 6 7 2 1 72 14 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 54 18 15 4 5 1 2 75 10 248

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 28 16 11 11 3 1 60 23 3321
2020 Métis 26 29 16 14 13 3 0 56 27 3805
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 42 25 14 7 9 2 0 69 17 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 27 28 15 14 13 3 0 57 28 3468
2019 Métis 24 28 16 15 14 2 0 53 30 4021
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 36 24 14 10 12 3 0 62 23 294

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 27 24 16 12 17 3 2 53 31 3327
2020 Métis 24 25 14 14 19 2 2 51 34 3802
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 31 25 18 8 12 3 2 60 21 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 25 23 15 14 19 3 2 50 34 3474
2019 Métis 22 26 15 14 20 2 1 49 35 4029
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 26 29 13 10 16 4 2 59 27 294

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 48 23 14 6 5 1 3 75 11 3333
2020 Métis 47 23 13 8 5 1 3 73 13 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 47 26 10 8 4 2 3 77 12 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 24 15 6 4 1 4 73 11 3472
2019 Métis 48 24 14 6 4 1 3 74 11 4029
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 46 23 14 5 5 2 5 74 11 292

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 23 15 7 5 2 2 72 13 3325
2020 Métis 44 22 16 8 6 1 3 69 15 3807
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 25 17 6 3 2 3 72 10 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 23 17 7 6 2 4 69 14 3473
2019 Métis 42 23 16 8 7 2 3 68 16 4019
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 43 21 18 7 6 2 4 67 13 293

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 65 11 7 4 5 4 3 83 10 3315
2020 Métis 69 11 7 3 4 3 3 84 8 3794
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 68 11 5 3 5 4 3 85 9 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 62 11 8 4 6 5 4 81 10 3469
2019 Métis 68 11 6 4 5 3 3 84 10 4010
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 63 12 8 3 5 6 3 82 9 291

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 67 12 6 3 3 2 6 86 7 3321
2020 Métis 68 12 6 3 4 2 6 86 7 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 67 11 7 2 3 3 7 87 5 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 67 10 5 3 4 3 9 87 7 3460
2019 Métis 71 9 6 2 3 2 7 88 6 4015
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 73 8 5 2 3 4 6 89 6 293

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 34 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 3306
2020 Métis 32 33 13 11 11 0 0 65 22 3776
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 32 16 9 5 0 1 70 14 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 33 14 11 9 0 0 65 21 3464
2019 Métis 27 34 14 14 10 0 0 62 24 4008
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 33 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 291

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 30 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 3322
2020 Métis 36 29 15 10 10 0 0 65 20 3799
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 26 15 10 5 1 0 71 14 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 36 31 14 9 9 0 0 67 18 3471
2019 Métis 32 31 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 4017
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 41 33 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 292

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 35 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 3295
2020 Métis 33 37 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 3769
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 39 35 12 7 6 1 0 76 13 243
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 36 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 3418
2019 Métis 31 36 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 3953
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 34 36 13 11 5 1 1 71 16 280

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 37 17 10 7 3 0 65 17 3327
2020 Métis 23 37 17 11 9 3 1 62 20 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 34 33 16 9 4 3 1 70 13 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 22 37 18 11 8 4 0 62 20 3472
2019 Métis 20 37 18 13 9 3 0 59 22 4032
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 27 39 16 8 7 3 0 68 16 293

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 45 28 11 8 7 0 0 73 15 3314
2020 Métis 43 28 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 54 24 9 6 6 0 0 78 13 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 29 11 9 7 1 0 73 16 3466
2019 Métis 42 29 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 4018
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 47 26 10 9 7 0 0 73 16 292

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 38 31 17 7 5 0 1 70 12 3302
2020 Métis 35 31 19 9 6 0 0 67 15 3795
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 45 32 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 38 31 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 3440
2019 Métis 36 31 19 8 5 0 1 68 13 4002
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 49 28 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 292

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 41 59 3328
2020 Métis 38 62 3808
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 56 250

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 50 16 11 4 5 4 11 77 10 3324
2020 Métis 48 16 10 4 5 3 13 76 12 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 54 16 9 4 4 3 11 81 9 250

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 22 40 37 3335
2020 Métis 26 39 35 3811
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 20 42 38 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 37 37 3482
2019 Métis 30 34 36 4035
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 26 33 42 294

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 19 33 29 5 5 8 772
2020 Métis 15 37 30 6 6 6 1029
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 12 33 33 4 7 11 50
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 29 25 8 15 8 924
2019 Métis 12 33 30 6 12 7 1249
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 19 29 5 25 12 77
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 3306
2020 Métis 46 33 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 3788
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 57 26 9 5 2 0 1 83 8 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 36 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 3471
2019 Métis 41 35 12 7 5 0 0 76 11 4011
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 52 30 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 293

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 39 16 8 5 1 0 72 12 3322
2020 Métis 28 38 16 10 6 1 0 68 16 3807
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 39 35 14 7 3 0 1 75 11 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 29 37 18 10 5 1 0 67 15 3478
2019 Métis 27 39 18 10 5 1 0 66 16 4030
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 31 37 15 10 4 2 0 70 15 293

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 24 33 18 10 1 1 29 37 3326
2020 Métis 14 27 32 18 8 1 1 26 41 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 7 25 33 20 11 2 1 32 34 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 24 34 18 10 1 1 28 37 3469
2019 Métis 13 25 34 18 9 1 1 27 39 4024
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 20 33 23 12 1 1 36 30 292

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 16 25 27 19 2 2 48 26 3319
2020 Métis 12 18 26 24 16 2 2 42 31 3799
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 7 16 25 27 21 3 2 50 24 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 19 27 21 17 2 1 39 32 3459
2019 Métis 13 21 26 22 15 2 1 38 35 4008
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 15 26 28 18 3 2 48 25 291

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 20 30 20 12 2 2 34 35 3320
2020 Métis 15 23 29 18 11 2 2 31 39 3793
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 12 13 39 17 13 3 3 32 27 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 24 27 18 12 2 2 31 40 3469
2019 Métis 17 23 28 17 11 2 2 29 42 4022
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 18 15 32 16 14 2 3 31 35 292

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 13 29 30 18 1 2 50 20 3309
2020 Métis 8 15 30 28 17 1 2 46 23 3786
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 6 11 21 35 22 3 2 60 18 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 13 30 28 19 1 2 48 21 3453
2019 Métis 7 14 31 28 16 1 2 46 22 4003
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 6 9 24 30 27 1 3 59 16 292

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 18 28 21 16 2 2 39 32 3323
2020 Métis 16 21 26 19 14 1 2 34 38 3792
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 12 11 25 28 19 3 2 50 24 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 16 20 25 20 16 2 2 37 36 3467
2019 Métis 18 22 25 18 14 1 2 33 41 4019
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 13 16 20 26 21 2 2 49 30 292

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 15 23 24 21 4 3 48 27 3316
2020 Métis 11 16 24 25 19 3 2 46 28 3792
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 9 14 22 28 19 5 3 51 25 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 18 25 20 17 3 3 40 33 3465
2019 Métis 15 19 25 21 16 2 3 39 35 4008
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 12 21 25 18 5 3 48 29 292

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 19 32 19 14 2 2 34 33 3315
2020 Métis 15 22 30 18 11 2 2 30 39 3789
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 11 14 28 22 18 5 2 43 27 246
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 21 28 17 13 3 2 32 39 3468
2019 Métis 17 22 30 16 11 2 2 28 40 4014
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 12 29 20 17 4 3 40 28 291

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 16 36 26 13 1 1 39 25 3327
2020 Métis 9 20 35 23 10 1 1 34 30 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 6 17 32 24 19 2 0 44 24 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 19 31 22 14 1 1 37 32 3470
2019 Métis 13 19 33 22 11 1 1 34 33 4020
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 20 29 20 15 1 1 36 34 291

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 32 18 15 8 2 0 57 24 3316
2020 Métis 19 34 17 17 11 2 0 54 29 3781
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 32 32 18 10 6 1 0 65 17 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 18 31 19 19 11 2 0 50 31 3469
2019 Métis 16 30 20 20 13 2 0 47 33 4015
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 26 32 15 15 9 4 0 60 25 291

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 45 26 10 9 10 1 0 71 19 3329
2020 Métis 43 25 9 11 10 1 0 69 21 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 49 20 12 9 9 1 0 70 18 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 26 10 10 10 1 0 69 21 3477
2019 Métis 40 27 11 10 10 1 0 68 21 4017
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 48 24 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 290

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 50 28 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 3317
2020 Métis 46 31 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 3790
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 55 23 11 8 2 0 0 78 10 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 30 9 10 6 0 0 74 16 3473
2019 Métis 42 33 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 4019
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 54 28 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 293

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 32 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 3316
2020 Métis 40 33 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 3776
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 29 12 9 2 1 0 77 12 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 33 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 3469
2019 Métis 35 36 14 8 5 1 0 72 13 4027
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 41 33 14 6 4 0 1 75 10 292

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 32 13 9 7 2 0 71 16 3311
2020 Métis 36 33 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 31 10 7 7 1 0 75 14 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 33 14 9 7 2 0 69 16 3463
2019 Métis 34 34 15 9 7 1 0 69 16 4011
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 30 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 291

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 41 31 13 6 5 3 0 74 12 3320
2020 Métis 40 31 15 6 5 2 1 74 11 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 44 27 15 4 7 3 0 74 11 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 40 31 14 6 6 2 0 73 12 3463
2019 Métis 40 31 15 6 4 2 0 74 11 4016
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 47 24 14 8 5 2 0 72 14 293

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 31 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 3314
2020 Métis 48 30 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 3800
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 56 23 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 30 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 3470
2019 Métis 44 31 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 4028
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 52 31 5 6 5 1 0 84 11 294

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 22 12 7 8 3 2 72 15 3330
2020 Métis 47 23 11 6 7 4 2 75 13 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 21 13 6 8 4 2 72 15 250

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 29 16 7 5 4 1 70 13 3327
2020 Métis 38 29 17 6 4 4 1 71 11 3804
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 28 15 6 6 7 1 71 13 250

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 27 11 8 7 2 1 74 15 3318
2020 Métis 44 27 11 8 7 2 1 73 15 3791
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 52 27 7 5 7 1 1 81 12 250

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 4 6 18 23 42 6 1 10 71 214
2020 Métis 2 4 15 21 49 9 1 7 77 105
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 13 15 63 8 0 0 86 13

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 26 19 10 10 5 3 59 21 3326
2020 Métis 24 29 18 12 10 4 3 57 24 3805
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 26 32 20 9 5 4 4 63 15 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 27 16 11 11 4 3 59 23 3469
2019 Métis 26 27 18 13 11 4 2 55 26 4026
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 30 33 16 8 8 3 2 66 17 293

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 32 13 8 6 2 1 71 15 3319
2020 Métis 34 32 12 11 8 2 0 68 20 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 43 27 12 10 6 2 1 72 16 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 32 14 10 8 3 1 67 19 3471
2019 Métis 32 32 14 12 8 2 1 65 20 4026
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 43 25 13 9 6 4 0 71 16 293

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 32 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 3315
2020 Métis 34 32 16 9 7 1 0 67 17 3800
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 42 31 15 6 4 1 0 74 11 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 32 18 9 7 1 0 65 16 3461
2019 Métis 30 33 18 10 8 1 0 64 18 4020
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 39 26 16 10 7 1 0 66 17 294

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 24 16 12 14 7 1 54 29 3327
2020 Métis 23 22 16 14 18 6 1 49 35 3800
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 36 21 15 7 13 7 1 62 22 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 22 17 14 16 7 2 49 32 3475
2019 Métis 19 22 17 16 19 7 1 45 37 4020
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 30 21 19 10 13 6 0 54 25 292

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 44 5 11 4 0 0 81 14 3330
2020 Métis 33 45 5 13 5 0 0 78 18 3813
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 45 5 7 4 0 0 84 12 248

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 34 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 3326
2020 Métis 40 34 8 12 5 0 0 74 18 3806
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 52 28 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 32 7 11 7 0 0 75 18 3469
2019 Métis 40 33 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 4022
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 42 37 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 293

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 45 33 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 3299
2020 Métis 42 33 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 3781
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 51 33 5 6 4 0 0 84 11 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 34 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 3456
2019 Métis 41 35 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 3996
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 46 34 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 293

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 76 16 4 2 2 0 0 93 4 3311
2020 Métis 73 18 3 2 2 0 1 92 4 3791
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 72 19 3 2 2 1 1 93 3 248

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 17 12 7 8 18 6 65 20 3327
2020 Métis 33 17 12 7 9 16 5 64 20 3806
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 32 18 13 3 7 18 9 69 14 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 15 11 8 9 18 5 63 22 3476
2019 Métis 33 17 12 8 9 17 4 64 21 4033
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 37 20 11 7 7 13 5 70 17 294

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 18 82 3328
2020 Métis 18 82 3810
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 21 79 3474
2019 Métis 23 77 4024
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 18 82 294

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 55 45 562
2020 Métis 52 48 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 61 39 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 60 40 705
2019 Métis 51 49 834
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 59 41 54

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 62 38 562
2020 Métis 66 34 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 65 35 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 64 36 705
2019 Métis 62 38 834
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 51 49 54

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 93 562
2020 Métis 8 92 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 36
2019 Métis 9 91 834

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 562
2020 Métis 9 91 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 36
2019 Métis 9 91 834

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 9 91 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 705
2019 Métis 8 92 834
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 18 82 54

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 10 90 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 705
2019 Métis 10 90 834
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 20 80 54

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 5 95 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 705
2019 Métis 4 96 834
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 90 54

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 40 60 562
2020 Métis 43 57 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 33 67 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 57 695
2019 Métis 41 59 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 34 66 54

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 56 562
2020 Métis 45 55 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 62 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 42 58 695
2019 Métis 44 56 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 35 65 54

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 51 49 562
2020 Métis 52 48 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 63 37 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 53 47 695
2019 Métis 51 49 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 52 48 54

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 48 52 562
2020 Métis 46 54 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 41 59 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 56 695
2019 Métis 43 57 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 49 51 54

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 36 64 562
2020 Métis 37 63 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 48 52 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 65 695
2019 Métis 35 65 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 29 71 54

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 59 41 562
2020 Métis 55 45 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 51 49 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 58 42 695
2019 Métis 59 41 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 62 38 54

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 41 59 562
2020 Métis 41 59 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 63 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 63 695
2019 Métis 41 59 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 29 71 54

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 2 98 562
2020 Métis 7 93 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 36
2019 Métis 5 95 824

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 11 89 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 11 89 695
2019 Métis 10 90 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 90 54

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 14 86 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 695
2019 Métis 13 87 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 16 84 54

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 54 46 562
2020 Métis 59 41 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 61 39 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 48 695
2019 Métis 52 48 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 52 48 54

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 74 562
2020 Métis 26 74 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 24 76 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 74 695
2019 Métis 27 73 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 20 80 54

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 21 79 562
2020 Métis 19 81 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 13 87 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 18 82 695
2019 Métis 17 83 824
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 19 81 54

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 56 44 562
2020 Métis 51 49 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 57 43 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 48 694
2019 Métis 54 46 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 49 51 54

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 29 71 562
2020 Métis 30 70 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 20 80 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 74 694
2019 Métis 29 71 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 28 72 54

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 9 91 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 8 92 694
2019 Métis 9 91 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 13 87 54

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 72 562
2020 Métis 28 72 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 21 79 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 76 694
2019 Métis 28 72 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 20 80 54

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 87 562
2020 Métis 13 87 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 13 87 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 694
2019 Métis 12 88 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 54

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 10 90 628
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 694
2019 Métis 9 91 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 90 54

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 562
2020 Métis 13 87 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 22 78 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 19 81 694
2019 Métis 14 86 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 17 83 54

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 13 87 628
2019 Métis 15 85 817

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 76 562
2020 Métis 26 74 628
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 24 76 36
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 25 75 694
2019 Métis 24 76 817
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 35 65 54

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 11 89 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 14 86 628
2019 Métis 11 89 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 85 49

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 14 86 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 16 84 628
2019 Métis 16 84 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 30 70 49

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 8 92 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 628
2019 Métis 7 93 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 22 78 49

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 5 95 565
2019 Métis 7 93 749

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 13 87 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 11 89 628
2019 Métis 10 90 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 10 90 49

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 7 93 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 628
2019 Métis 8 92 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 13 87 49

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 7 93 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 93 628
2019 Métis 12 88 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 12 88 49

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 13 87 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 628
2019 Métis 11 89 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 16 84 49

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 14 86 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 87 628
2019 Métis 15 85 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 49

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 39 61 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 70 628
2019 Métis 32 68 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 41 59 49

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 13 87 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 628
2019 Métis 11 89 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 9 91 49

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 56 44 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 50 50 628
2019 Métis 51 49 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 45 55 49

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 4 96 565
2019 Métis 4 96 749

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 59 41 565
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 61 39 628
2019 Métis 56 44 749
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 65 35 49

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 5 95 565
2019 Métis 5 95 749

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 14 86 565
2019 Métis 15 85 749

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 22 17 19 9 9 19 5 51 24 3327
2020 Métis 21 17 18 9 12 18 5 50 27 3815
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 27 12 20 6 7 21 7 54 18 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 20 17 18 10 11 18 5 48 28 3474
2019 Métis 17 16 19 11 13 17 5 44 31 4031
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 19 11 8 19 3 52 24 293

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 26 17 8 8 6 1 65 17 3328
2020 Métis 34 26 16 8 9 5 1 64 19 3805
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 42 23 13 7 7 7 1 71 15 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 25 16 9 8 6 1 64 18 3474
2019 Métis 32 27 18 8 10 5 1 62 19 4027
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 42 21 13 9 6 7 1 69 16 291

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 87 3326
2020 Métis 11 89 3809
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 8 92 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 14 86 3469
2019 Métis 13 87 4024
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 16 84 294

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 51 400
2020 Métis 42 58 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 65 35 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 53 47 474
2019 Métis 43 57 463
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 54 46 46

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 71 29 400
2020 Métis 77 23 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 72 28 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 72 28 474
2019 Métis 77 23 463
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 68 32 46

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 4 96 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 474

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 400
2020 Métis 7 93 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 474
2019 Métis 9 91 463
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 46

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 474
2019 Métis 9 91 463
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 22 78 46

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 474

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 8 92 400
2020 Métis 10 90 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 22 78 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 93 474

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 55 45 400
2020 Métis 26 74 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 59 41 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 51 469
2019 Métis 24 76 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 56 44 46

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 77 400
2020 Métis 13 87 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 62 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 27 73 469
2019 Métis 18 82 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 26 74 46

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 87 469
2019 Métis 9 91 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 17 83 46

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 400
2020 Métis 6 94 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 469

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 25 75 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 76 469
2019 Métis 26 74 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 9 91 46

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 22 78 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 76 469
2019 Métis 29 71 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 27 73 46

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 400
2020 Métis 7 93 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 469

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 2 98 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 3 97 469

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 400
2020 Métis 12 88 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 8 92 469

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 17 83 400
2020 Métis 20 80 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 20 80 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 16 84 469
2019 Métis 18 82 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 46

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Métis 2 98 395
2019 Métis 2 98 458

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 20 80 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 20 80 469
2019 Métis 21 79 458
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 11 89 46

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 0 100 22
2019 Métis 0 100 458

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 14 86 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 85 469

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 65 400
2020 Métis 33 67 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 58 42 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 67 465
2019 Métis 30 70 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 29 71 46

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 19 81 400
2020 Métis 18 82 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 28 72 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 85 465
2019 Métis 19 81 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 85 46

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 4 96 465

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 77 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 17 83 465
2019 Métis 22 78 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 85 46

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 8 92 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 465

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 11 89 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 465

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 11 89 465
2019 Métis 7 93 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 12 88 46

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 400
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 465
2019 Métis 11 89 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 12 88 46

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 40 60 400
2020 Métis 46 54 395
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 30 70 22
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 47 53 465
2019 Métis 43 57 456
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 44 56 46

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 93 417

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 87 417

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 417

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 417

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 417

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 417

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 5 95 417

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 14 86 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 10 90 417

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 11 89 417

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 70 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 72 417

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 7 93 417

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 54 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 54 417

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 3 97 417

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 61 39 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 64 36 417

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 6 94 357
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 4 96 417

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 9 91 417

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 16 21 7 7 21 5 53 18 3323
2020 Métis 23 17 21 7 7 21 4 54 19 3806
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 25 14 20 5 5 25 6 57 13 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 15 22 6 8 20 6 51 20 3475
2019 Métis 20 16 23 6 8 21 5 49 19 4025
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 24 19 22 3 7 21 3 57 14 292

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 36 26 18 7 6 7 1 67 14 3322
2020 Métis 35 26 17 7 7 7 1 67 15 3800
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 39 23 16 2 7 11 1 71 11 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 37 23 18 6 7 8 1 66 14 3463
2019 Métis 34 26 19 6 6 7 1 66 13 4027
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 43 20 17 4 6 10 1 70 11 292

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 88 3313
2020 Métis 11 89 3781
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 10 90 246

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 16 84 3319
2020 Métis 18 82 3793
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 14 86 246
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 23 77 3466
2019 Métis 22 78 4026
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 85 294

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 59 41 550
2020 Métis 60 40 692
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 53 47 32

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 76 24 548
2020 Métis 78 22 693
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 78 22 34
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 79 21 794
2019 Métis 77 23 896
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 78 22 43

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 28 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 422
2020 Métis 47 30 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 546
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 66 16 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 26
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 30 7 11 5 0 0 77 16 624
2019 Métis 47 31 6 9 6 1 0 79 15 694
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 47 32 3 12 7 0 0 79 18 33

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 47 27 11 6 5 3 1 77 11 3320
2020 Métis 47 28 9 7 6 2 1 77 14 3802
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 29 5 6 3 3 3 84 10 247
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 30 14 11 8 2 0 67 19 3309
2020 Métis 32 30 14 12 10 2 0 63 22 3799
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 47 26 11 9 4 3 0 75 14 249

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 37 11 9 4 1 0 76 13 3327
2020 Métis 35 36 11 11 6 0 0 71 18 3811
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 49 32 10 6 2 1 0 82 9 249

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 38 35 12 10 5 1 0 73 15 3312
2020 Métis 35 33 12 12 7 1 0 69 19 3790
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 47 30 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 247

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 36 35 16 7 3 1 1 73 10 3303
2020 Métis 34 34 17 8 5 1 1 69 14 3774
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 43 30 13 8 2 3 1 77 10 247

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 31 14 5 4 2 1 77 9 3316
2020 Métis 42 31 13 6 5 1 1 74 12 3793
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 52 30 12 2 2 1 1 83 4 247

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 60 14 9 1 1 9 5 87 3 3319
2020 Métis 60 16 7 1 2 9 5 88 4 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 59 16 10 1 1 9 5 86 2 248

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 48 31 10 6 4 2 0 80 10 3319
2020 Métis 46 31 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 3788
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 58 24 10 4 3 1 0 83 6 249

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 49 27 9 8 7 1 0 76 15 3318
2020 Métis 46 27 9 9 9 0 0 74 18 3780
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 58 20 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 248

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 51 25 10 7 5 1 0 77 12 3321
2020 Métis 48 26 9 8 8 1 0 75 16 3788
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 58 25 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 247

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 82 18 668
2020 Métis 82 18 929
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 81 19 47

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 21 36 14 18 9 0 0 58 27 583
2020 Métis 21 33 17 17 11 0 1 55 28 838
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 21 40 21 15 3 0 0 61 18 38

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 36 12 7 4 1 0 76 11 3320
2020 Métis 38 35 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 3804
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 35 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 31 37 16 8 6 2 0 69 15 3463
2019 Métis 29 37 16 9 6 2 0 68 16 4020
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 36 30 19 9 4 1 0 67 14 293

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 39 25 11 12 12 1 0 64 24 3308
2020 Métis 38 25 11 11 14 1 0 64 25 3806
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 49 25 7 11 8 0 0 74 19 248

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 48 24 13 5 6 3 1 74 12 3309
2020 Métis 46 24 13 5 7 3 0 73 13 3786
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 57 18 12 6 3 3 1 78 10 250

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 29 16 11 10 1 0 63 21 3319
2020 Métis 30 29 14 12 13 1 0 60 26 3808
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 42 25 14 8 9 1 0 68 18 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 25 30 17 14 13 1 0 55 27 3473
2019 Métis 22 30 17 16 14 1 0 53 30 4027
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 33 30 16 9 10 1 0 64 20 292

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 46 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 669
2020 Métis 24 47 10 13 5 1 0 72 18 928
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 31 50 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 47
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 48 12 10 5 1 1 73 15 651
2019 Métis 21 43 15 14 5 1 1 65 19 892
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 26 52 5 5 9 0 3 81 14 45

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 27 22 20 13 16 0 1 50 30 3331
2020 Métis 28 23 20 12 16 0 1 51 29 3813
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 28 35 20 9 7 1 0 63 16 249

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 27 21 11 11 1 1 58 21 3319
2020 Métis 29 24 20 12 14 0 1 54 26 3807
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 33 25 25 9 6 1 1 60 15 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 25 20 13 18 0 1 49 31 3471
2019 Métis 20 23 21 15 21 0 1 43 36 4026
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 24 24 22 12 17 1 0 49 29 292

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 24 27 25 14 11 0 0 51 24 3324
2020 Métis 21 26 25 16 12 0 0 47 28 3813
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 35 27 20 9 9 0 1 62 18 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 28 23 13 10 0 1 54 23 3470
2019 Métis 23 27 25 14 11 0 1 50 25 4025
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 37 27 17 10 9 0 0 64 19 294

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 28 18 9 8 0 2 64 17 3319
2020 Métis 31 28 21 12 7 0 1 59 19 3794
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 25 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 30 17 9 7 1 2 66 16 3457
2019 Métis 32 30 20 9 7 1 1 63 16 4005
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 47 26 13 5 7 1 0 75 12 292

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 23 19 13 14 1 1 53 28 3325
2020 Métis 25 23 21 16 14 1 1 48 30 3797
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 20 16 12 13 2 0 59 25 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 25 23 20 14 16 1 1 49 30 3468
2019 Métis 24 22 21 15 17 1 1 46 32 4009
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 35 19 17 12 15 2 1 55 28 292

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 22 11 6 5 1 3 77 11 3310
2020 Métis 49 20 13 7 6 0 4 73 14 3782
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 62 19 7 4 3 1 4 85 8 244
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 56 20 11 4 5 1 4 80 9 3454
2019 Métis 54 20 12 5 5 0 4 77 10 4015
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 62 19 8 3 4 1 3 83 8 292

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 30 28 20 11 11 0 1 58 22 3310
2020 Métis 29 25 21 13 12 0 1 54 25 3798
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 35 31 15 10 8 0 1 66 18 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 28 20 9 9 0 1 63 18 3467
2019 Métis 33 27 18 10 10 0 1 61 20 4028
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 42 20 19 8 9 1 1 63 17 292

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 23 18 10 11 0 5 58 23 3323
2020 Métis 30 24 19 10 11 0 6 57 23 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 18 25 8 9 0 2 58 17 249

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 35 31 17 9 6 1 1 67 15 3322
2020 Métis 32 28 20 10 8 1 1 62 18 3794
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 45 29 15 4 3 3 1 77 7 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 31 19 9 7 1 1 65 16 3463
2019 Métis 30 31 21 10 7 1 1 61 18 4021
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 39 38 11 4 6 1 2 79 10 294

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 28 29 21 11 8 1 1 59 19 3317
2020 Métis 24 30 22 13 10 1 1 55 23 3793
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 28 17 10 3 2 1 68 14 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 29 29 20 13 8 0 1 59 21 3456
2019 Métis 26 29 22 13 9 1 1 56 22 4020
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 34 36 15 7 6 1 2 72 13 293

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 30 18 9 7 1 1 65 17 3322
2020 Métis 31 27 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 3804
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 43 23 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 29 18 10 8 1 1 63 19 3453
2019 Métis 31 28 19 12 9 0 1 60 21 4014
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 40 28 16 9 6 0 1 69 15 292

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 46 24 13 8 8 1 0 71 16 3308
2020 Métis 42 23 15 9 11 0 1 65 20 3782
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 52 20 12 7 5 2 1 75 12 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 43 25 14 8 9 1 1 68 17 3454
2019 Métis 39 25 15 10 10 1 1 65 20 4018
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 48 25 13 5 6 0 2 75 12 293

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 32 28 21 10 9 0 1 60 19 3318
2020 Métis 30 28 20 12 8 0 1 59 21 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 30 14 9 8 0 1 69 17 250

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 29 29 22 11 9 0 1 59 19 3323
2020 Métis 25 29 22 13 10 0 1 55 23 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 37 30 16 8 6 1 1 68 15 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 30 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 3449
2019 Métis 31 31 19 11 7 0 0 62 18 4008
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 44 27 16 8 4 1 1 72 12 290

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 48 26 15 5 5 0 1 75 10 3300
2020 Métis 46 26 16 6 4 0 1 73 11 3783
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 56 20 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 23 12 6 5 0 1 76 11 3444
2019 Métis 50 24 12 7 6 0 1 75 12 4005
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 60 20 9 4 5 0 2 82 9 294

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 34 34 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 3313
2020 Métis 32 32 19 9 6 0 1 65 16 3779
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 38 32 17 7 5 0 0 71 13 249

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 65 18 8 3 3 1 3 86 6 3318
2020 Métis 63 18 8 4 3 1 4 85 7 3784
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 74 9 8 4 2 1 2 85 6 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 67 14 7 3 4 1 4 86 7 3449
2019 Métis 67 13 7 3 4 1 5 85 7 4004
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 70 11 7 3 3 1 4 86 7 291

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 69 12 7 4 5 1 2 84 10 3304
2020 Métis 70 12 6 4 5 1 2 84 10 3771
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 74 14 3 3 3 1 2 91 6 247
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 63 15 9 4 7 1 1 80 11 3471
2019 Métis 62 15 9 6 7 0 1 78 14 4011
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 66 14 6 4 8 0 2 81 12 293

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 63 21 8 3 3 0 1 85 7 3304
2020 Métis 60 22 8 4 3 0 1 84 8 3770
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 63 24 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 246
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 52 28 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 3462
2019 Métis 50 28 12 5 4 0 1 79 9 3996
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 55 24 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 292

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 62 16 9 5 6 1 1 79 12 3308
2020 Métis 60 16 9 6 7 0 1 77 13 3782
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 70 13 10 3 3 0 1 84 6 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 56 19 10 6 7 0 1 77 13 3452
2019 Métis 54 20 10 8 8 0 1 74 16 3995
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 63 19 6 5 6 0 1 83 10 291

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 64 9 4 1 1 0 20 92 2 3313
2020 Métis 60 11 4 2 2 0 20 90 5 3788
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 68 8 4 1 2 0 17 91 4 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 60 11 4 2 2 0 21 91 4 3443
2019 Métis 58 12 5 2 2 0 21 89 4 3982
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 67 9 3 1 2 0 18 92 4 292

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 64 20 9 3 2 1 2 86 5 3328
2020 Métis 63 20 8 3 2 0 3 86 6 3805
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 63 24 8 2 1 0 1 88 3 248
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 63 20 8 3 2 0 3 86 5 3458
2019 Métis 64 19 7 3 2 0 4 87 5 3994
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 72 15 5 3 2 0 1 89 6 293

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 68 16 7 3 5 0 1 85 8 3332
2020 Métis 69 15 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 3803
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 73 14 5 2 4 1 2 89 6 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 67 14 7 3 5 1 2 84 9 3468
2019 Métis 67 14 7 3 5 0 3 84 9 4006
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 77 8 6 1 5 0 2 87 7 292

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 44 30 16 5 4 0 1 75 9 3327
2020 Métis 44 31 15 7 3 0 1 75 10 3801
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 43 28 17 6 4 1 1 72 10 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 50 28 13 4 3 0 1 79 7 3455
2019 Métis 49 28 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 4005
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 57 20 12 5 5 0 1 78 10 293

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 26 37 22 9 6 0 0 64 15 3335
2020 Métis 26 36 24 9 6 0 0 62 14 3808
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 25 42 21 8 4 1 0 67 12 249

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 15 32 32 14 7 0 0 47 21 3319
2020 Métis 13 30 34 15 7 0 0 43 23 3807
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 21 35 31 9 4 0 0 56 13 250
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 19 33 29 13 6 0 0 52 19 3479
2019 Métis 16 31 31 15 7 0 0 47 22 4030
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 22 33 30 9 6 0 0 55 15 294

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 14 21 36 20 9 0 0 29 35 3312
2020 Métis 16 24 35 17 7 0 0 25 40 3790
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 9 17 41 22 11 0 0 33 26 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 12 20 35 21 11 0 0 32 32 3449
2019 Métis 15 21 36 19 9 0 0 28 36 4001
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 15 13 36 18 17 0 1 35 28 293
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 33 45 20 2 57 43 3331
2020 Métis 37 43 20 1 54 46 3812
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 29 47 22 2 62 38 249

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 36 64 1086
2020 Métis 35 65 1349
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 46 54 73

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 41 18 12 9 8 3 9 67 19 3323
2020 Métis 38 18 14 9 12 2 8 62 23 3802
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 50 16 12 5 7 4 6 74 13 249
2019 First Nation (North American Indian) 40 16 14 9 12 2 6 61 24 3428
2019 Métis 36 16 15 11 16 1 5 55 29 3978
2019 Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 14 6 10 3 8 67 17 291

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 13 20 17 18 27 2 3 35 48 1089
2020 Métis 10 18 15 18 34 1 3 29 55 1347
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 26 22 20 20 11 0 1 49 31 73

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 First Nation (North American Indian) 8 15 15 20 38 2 3 24 60 1089
2020 Métis 7 14 13 18 44 1 3 21 65 1348
2020 Inuk (Inuit) 20 16 18 18 23 2 2 39 43 73
Date modified: