2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for the Public Service by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	41	38	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	83999
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	26544
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	42	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	19976
2020	Northwest Territories	43	35	11	7	5	0	0	78	11	374
2020	Nunavut	38	37	14	8	3	0	0	74	11	231
2020	Yukon	33	38	12	12	6	0	0	70	18	237
2020	British Columbia	36	38	12	8	5	0	0	74	14	15045
2020	Alberta	39	38	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	10379
2020	Saskatchewan	38	37	11	8	7	0	0	75	15	3652
2020	Manitoba	39	38	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	6711
2020	New Brunswick	44	37	10	6	4	0	0	80	9	6604
2020	Nova Scotia	41	35	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	6178
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	38	10	5	2	0	0	82	8	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	36	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	3699
2020	Outside of Canada	34	44	11	8	3	0	0	78	11	1209
2019	National Capital Region	39	39	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	81021
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	37	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	23936
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	43	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	18714
2019	Northwest Territories	39	39	11	8	2	0	0	78	11	408
2019	Nunavut	45	32	9	9	4	0	1	78	14	235
2019	Yukon	34	43	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	332
2019	British Columbia	33	39	13	8	7	0	0	72	15	14578
2019	Alberta	34	38	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	10161
2019	Saskatchewan	39	39	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	3887
2019	Manitoba	38	38	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	6949
2019	New Brunswick	43	37	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	6504
2019	Nova Scotia	40	35	11	7	6	0	0	75	13	6448
2019	Prince Edward Island	42	39	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	39	9	7	3	0	0	80	10	3116
2019	Outside of Canada	43	40	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	1206
2018	National Capital Region	35	41	11	7	4	0	0	77	12	69557
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	39	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	22023
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	46	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	17065
2018	Northwest Territories	40	42	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	375
2018	Nunavut	40	41	10	7	1	0	0	82	8	212
2018	Yukon	32	46	8	8	5	1	0	78	14	293
2018	British Columbia	30	42	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	13196
2018	Alberta	31	42	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	8908
2018	Saskatchewan	34	40	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	3501
2018	Manitoba	34	41	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	6621
2018	New Brunswick	38	39	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	5698
2018	Nova Scotia	35	41	11	8	6	0	0	76	14	5568
2018	Prince Edward Island	36	43	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	2202
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	41	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	2977
2018	Outside of Canada	42	43	7	5	2	0	0	85	8	1087
2017	National Capital Region	34	44	10	7	4	0	0	78	12	75984
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	41	11	8	7	0	0	73	15	24243
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	48	14	7	3	0	0	76	10	18852
2017	Northwest Territories	42	40	9	6	3	0	0	83	9	368
2017	Nunavut	41	45	6	6	1	1	0	87	7	199
2017	Yukon	30	46	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	273
2017	British Columbia	31	43	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	14328
2017	Alberta	32	43	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	10089
2017	Saskatchewan	32	44	10	8	6	0	0	77	13	3762
2017	Manitoba	33	43	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	6784
2017	New Brunswick	36	43	10	6	5	0	0	78	12	5749
2017	Nova Scotia	36	42	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	6238
2017	Prince Edward Island	35	45	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	2409
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	42	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	44	43	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	1242
2014	National Capital Region	30	44	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	78492
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	43	11	8	6	0	0	74	15	25881
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	49	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	40	40	8	9	3	0	0	81	11	406
2014	Nunavut	33	41	8	10	5	0	2	76	15	241
2014	Yukon	29	42	11	12	5	0	0	72	17	304
2014	British Columbia	29	44	11	9	7	0	0	72	16	14965
2014	Alberta	30	44	11	9	6	0	0	73	16	9916
2014	Saskatchewan	29	46	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	3887
2014	Manitoba	29	44	12	8	6	0	0	73	14	7170
2014	New Brunswick	32	43	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	5697
2014	Nova Scotia	32	43	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	6762
2014	Prince Edward Island	34	42	10	8	6	0	0	76	13	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	44	9	7	6	0	0	78	13	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	41	43	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	1793

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	36	11	8	5	76	12	83837
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	13	11	9	67	19	26492
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	39	17	10	5	67	15	19944
2020	Northwest Territories	36	32	15	10	6	68	17	374
2020	Nunavut	41	35	11	9	4	76	14	231
2020	Yukon	31	36	15	7	11	67	18	237
2020	British Columbia	31	35	14	11	9	66	20	15011
2020	Alberta	31	35	14	11	9	66	20	10364
2020	Saskatchewan	30	35	13	12	10	65	22	3637
2020	Manitoba	33	36	14	10	7	69	17	6703
2020	New Brunswick	38	35	12	9	6	73	15	6595
2020	Nova Scotia	33	34	13	11	9	67	20	6154
2020	Prince Edward Island	39	39	10	8	4	78	12	2653
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	36	11	7	5	76	12	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	26	39	17	12	6	65	18	1206
2019	National Capital Region	37	36	12	9	6	73	15	80827
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	33	15	12	11	62	23	23875
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	40	19	11	6	64	16	18680
2019	Northwest Territories	32	38	13	9	7	71	16	408
2019	Nunavut	41	32	14	8	5	73	13	235
2019	Yukon	35	32	14	11	7	67	18	334
2019	British Columbia	27	35	15	12	11	62	23	14545
2019	Alberta	27	34	14	13	11	61	25	10146
2019	Saskatchewan	31	36	12	12	9	67	21	3877
2019	Manitoba	31	35	14	12	9	66	20	6938
2019	New Brunswick	37	35	13	10	6	71	16	6482
2019	Nova Scotia	32	34	13	11	10	66	21	6426
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	37	12	9	5	74	13	2717
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	39	12	11	5	71	17	3109
2019	Outside of Canada	28	42	14	11	6	70	16	1200
2018	National Capital Region	34	37	13	10	6	71	16	69727
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	34	14	13	13	60	26	22105
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	41	20	11	7	63	17	17069
2018	Northwest Territories	35	39	9	10	7	73	18	376
2018	Nunavut	40	36	12	8	4	76	11	210
2018	Yukon	26	39	13	16	7	64	23	291
2018	British Columbia	24	37	14	13	12	61	25	13245
2018	Alberta	25	34	15	13	13	59	26	8913
2018	Saskatchewan	27	37	13	12	12	63	24	3505
2018	Manitoba	28	36	14	12	10	64	22	6632
2018	New Brunswick	31	38	13	10	7	69	17	5686
2018	Nova Scotia	28	35	13	12	11	63	23	5573
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	41	13	10	6	72	15	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	40	12	10	7	71	17	2988
2018	Outside of Canada	27	41	13	12	7	68	19	1086
2017	National Capital Region	32	38	13	10	7	70	17	75908
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	33	14	13	14	58	28	24214
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	41	20	12	8	61	19	18832
2017	Northwest Territories	36	36	12	10	6	72	16	369
2017	Nunavut	39	35	15	7	3	75	11	199
2017	Yukon	26	38	11	15	10	64	25	272
2017	British Columbia	25	35	15	12	13	60	25	14308
2017	Alberta	25	34	13	14	14	58	28	10067
2017	Saskatchewan	26	35	14	12	13	62	25	3762
2017	Manitoba	28	36	14	12	10	64	23	6767
2017	New Brunswick	29	37	14	11	9	66	20	5740
2017	Nova Scotia	28	34	13	13	12	62	24	6237
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	39	12	11	6	71	17	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	41	12	9	6	73	16	3001
2017	Outside of Canada	28	41	12	12	7	70	19	1242

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	32	9	3	1	0	87	4	83428
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	29	8	3	2	0	86	5	26330
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	39	11	3	2	0	84	5	19849
2020	Northwest Territories	54	31	10	4	2	0	85	6	372
2020	Nunavut	57	25	11	5	1	0	83	6	229
2020	Yukon	43	37	12	4	4	0	80	7	237
2020	British Columbia	52	32	10	3	2	0	84	6	14930
2020	Alberta	56	30	9	3	2	0	86	5	10303
2020	Saskatchewan	54	31	9	3	3	0	85	6	3616
2020	Manitoba	57	31	8	3	2	0	87	4	6664
2020	New Brunswick	60	28	7	2	2	0	88	4	6566
2020	Nova Scotia	56	30	8	3	2	0	86	5	6130
2020	Prince Edward Island	59	30	7	2	1	0	90	3	2631
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	26	7	2	1	0	90	3	3670
2020	Outside of Canada	49	39	8	3	2	0	88	4	1194
2019	National Capital Region	52	33	10	3	2	0	85	5	80486
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	30	10	3	3	0	84	6	23761
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	41	11	3	2	0	84	5	18594
2019	Northwest Territories	54	31	10	4	1	0	85	5	406
2019	Nunavut	54	29	10	4	3	0	84	6	233
2019	Yukon	51	36	9	3	1	0	86	4	331
2019	British Columbia	49	33	11	4	3	0	82	7	14494
2019	Alberta	52	32	10	3	3	0	84	6	10095
2019	Saskatchewan	55	31	8	3	2	0	87	5	3851
2019	Manitoba	54	32	9	3	2	0	86	5	6907
2019	New Brunswick	59	29	7	3	1	0	89	4	6463
2019	Nova Scotia	57	28	9	3	3	0	86	5	6402
2019	Prince Edward Island	57	30	9	3	1	0	88	4	2695
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	29	8	3	1	0	88	4	3083
2019	Outside of Canada	56	35	6	2	1	0	91	3	1193
2018	National Capital Region	50	35	10	3	2	0	85	5	69366
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	32	9	4	2	0	85	6	21977
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	43	11	4	1	0	84	5	16999
2018	Northwest Territories	54	34	6	4	2	0	88	5	375
2018	Nunavut	57	27	9	7	0	0	84	7	210
2018	Yukon	49	39	8	3	1	0	88	5	291
2018	British Columbia	48	35	10	4	2	0	84	6	13146
2018	Alberta	50	34	9	4	3	0	84	6	8867
2018	Saskatchewan	53	33	9	3	2	0	86	6	3476
2018	Manitoba	53	33	9	3	2	0	86	5	6599
2018	New Brunswick	57	31	8	3	2	0	88	4	5672
2018	Nova Scotia	56	31	8	3	2	0	87	5	5539
2018	Prince Edward Island	52	34	9	3	1	0	87	4	2180
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	31	7	2	1	0	90	3	2971
2018	Outside of Canada	57	33	5	2	1	0	91	4	1082
2017	National Capital Region	51	35	9	3	2	0	86	5	75826
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	31	8	3	2	0	86	6	24194
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	44	10	3	1	0	86	4	18793
2017	Northwest Territories	56	32	8	2	2	0	88	4	368
2017	Nunavut	56	34	6	2	1	1	90	3	200
2017	Yukon	45	37	12	3	2	0	83	5	273
2017	British Columbia	52	34	9	3	2	0	86	6	14300
2017	Alberta	53	32	9	3	2	0	85	6	10069
2017	Saskatchewan	56	32	8	2	2	0	88	4	3747
2017	Manitoba	55	32	8	3	1	0	87	5	6763
2017	New Brunswick	57	32	7	3	2	0	89	5	5723
2017	Nova Scotia	58	30	7	3	2	0	88	5	6229
2017	Prince Edward Island	55	33	8	3	1	0	88	4	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	29	6	2	1	0	91	3	2996
2017	Outside of Canada	61	32	5	2	1	0	93	3	1239
2014	National Capital Region	58	30	8	3	1	0	88	4	78439
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	25	7	2	2	0	89	4	25859
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	39	10	2	1	0	86	4	19159
2014	Northwest Territories	66	24	7	2	1	0	90	3	406
2014	Nunavut	57	28	7	4	2	2	87	6	241
2014	Yukon	57	30	8	3	1	0	88	4	304
2014	British Columbia	59	28	8	3	2	0	87	5	14960
2014	Alberta	60	27	8	3	2	0	88	5	9909
2014	Saskatchewan	61	27	7	2	1	0	89	4	3883
2014	Manitoba	60	28	7	2	2	0	89	4	7164
2014	New Brunswick	65	26	6	2	1	0	91	3	5687
2014	Nova Scotia	65	25	7	3	1	0	89	4	6760
2014	Prince Edward Island	63	26	7	2	1	0	89	4	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	23	5	2	1	0	91	4	2687
2014	Outside of Canada	65	26	7	1	1	0	92	2	1793

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	47	36	9	5	2	0	0	83	7	84020
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	34	9	5	3	0	0	82	9	26531
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	43	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	19975
2020	Northwest Territories	48	34	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	377
2020	Nunavut	48	34	11	5	2	0	0	81	7	231
2020	Yukon	42	33	14	7	3	0	0	75	10	236
2020	British Columbia	43	37	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	15024
2020	Alberta	46	36	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	10386
2020	Saskatchewan	44	36	10	6	4	0	0	81	10	3639
2020	Manitoba	47	35	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	6708
2020	New Brunswick	53	32	8	4	2	0	0	85	6	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	49	33	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	6161
2020	Prince Edward Island	53	34	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	31	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	3701
2020	Outside of Canada	42	42	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	1208
2019	National Capital Region	44	38	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	81029
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	35	11	6	4	0	0	79	9	23932
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	45	12	4	2	0	0	82	6	18707
2019	Northwest Territories	46	38	9	5	2	1	0	85	7	407
2019	Nunavut	51	31	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	236
2019	Yukon	47	35	8	7	2	0	0	82	10	334
2019	British Columbia	39	39	12	7	4	0	0	78	10	14586
2019	Alberta	40	38	12	6	4	0	0	79	10	10171
2019	Saskatchewan	45	37	9	5	3	0	0	83	9	3885
2019	Manitoba	45	36	10	5	3	0	0	81	8	6954
2019	New Brunswick	51	34	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	6503
2019	Nova Scotia	49	33	9	5	3	0	0	82	9	6431
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	34	8	5	2	0	0	86	7	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	35	8	5	2	0	0	84	7	3115
2019	Outside of Canada	46	39	9	4	1	0	0	86	5	1207
2018	National Capital Region	41	39	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	69775
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	37	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	22143
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	46	13	5	2	0	0	80	7	17091
2018	Northwest Territories	47	35	10	6	2	0	0	83	7	373
2018	Nunavut	51	34	9	5	2	0	0	85	7	211
2018	Yukon	42	39	9	8	3	0	0	81	10	291
2018	British Columbia	36	40	13	7	4	0	0	77	11	13260
2018	Alberta	38	40	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	8917
2018	Saskatchewan	41	39	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	3509
2018	Manitoba	42	37	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	6641
2018	New Brunswick	48	36	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	5708
2018	Nova Scotia	45	36	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	5574
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	39	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	2200
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	36	8	3	2	0	0	87	6	2991
2018	Outside of Canada	46	41	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	1092
2017	National Capital Region	41	39	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	75700
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	37	11	6	4	0	0	78	11	24147
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	47	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	18769
2017	Northwest Territories	51	35	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	368
2017	Nunavut	51	34	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	200
2017	Yukon	36	43	11	6	4	1	0	79	10	272
2017	British Columbia	39	39	12	7	4	0	0	78	10	14274
2017	Alberta	38	40	11	6	4	0	0	78	11	10050
2017	Saskatchewan	41	40	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	3745
2017	Manitoba	42	37	11	6	4	0	0	80	9	6753
2017	New Brunswick	45	37	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	5712
2017	Nova Scotia	45	36	9	6	4	0	0	82	9	6225
2017	Prince Edward Island	45	38	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	2401
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	34	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	2993
2017	Outside of Canada	49	39	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	1236
2014	National Capital Region	39	40	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	78445
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	38	11	5	4	0	0	79	10	25863
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	48	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	19141
2014	Northwest Territories	50	34	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	406
2014	Nunavut	42	37	7	8	4	0	2	81	12	240
2014	Yukon	42	35	10	9	4	0	0	76	13	304
2014	British Columbia	39	39	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	14959
2014	Alberta	39	39	12	6	4	0	0	78	11	9912
2014	Saskatchewan	40	40	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	3881
2014	Manitoba	41	38	12	6	4	0	0	79	9	7163
2014	New Brunswick	45	38	10	5	3	0	0	83	7	5689
2014	Nova Scotia	45	36	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	6762
2014	Prince Edward Island	48	34	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	38	8	5	3	0	0	83	9	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	49	38	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	1792

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	47	30	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	83721
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	29	13	8	6	1	0	73	14	26440
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	15	6	4	0	0	74	10	19909
2020	Northwest Territories	46	31	10	8	3	1	0	78	12	375
2020	Nunavut	45	32	9	7	7	0	0	78	14	230
2020	Yukon	38	29	14	11	6	1	0	68	18	239
2020	British Columbia	37	32	15	8	8	0	0	69	16	14982
2020	Alberta	39	30	15	8	7	1	0	70	15	10329
2020	Saskatchewan	37	31	15	8	8	0	0	69	16	3638
2020	Manitoba	44	29	14	7	5	0	0	74	12	6694
2020	New Brunswick	52	26	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	6580
2020	Nova Scotia	43	28	13	8	7	0	0	71	16	6156
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	28	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	2641
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	26	7	4	3	0	0	85	8	3687
2020	Outside of Canada	22	37	21	13	7	0	0	59	21	1202
2019	National Capital Region	42	31	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	80867
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	30	15	9	8	1	0	67	18	23879
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	36	19	8	5	1	0	69	13	18668
2019	Northwest Territories	40	33	13	7	7	0	0	73	14	408
2019	Nunavut	45	34	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	237
2019	Yukon	35	30	16	11	7	1	0	66	18	335
2019	British Columbia	32	31	16	11	10	0	0	63	21	14573
2019	Alberta	32	30	16	11	10	1	0	63	21	10152
2019	Saskatchewan	36	31	15	9	8	0	0	68	17	3882
2019	Manitoba	39	31	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	6943
2019	New Brunswick	48	28	12	7	5	0	0	77	12	6493
2019	Nova Scotia	41	29	13	8	9	0	0	70	17	6437
2019	Prince Edward Island	50	31	10	5	3	0	0	81	9	2709
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	30	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	24	38	20	12	5	1	0	63	17	1202
2018	National Capital Region	39	32	16	8	5	1	0	71	13	69648
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	30	18	10	10	0	0	63	19	22042
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	20	8	5	1	0	66	14	17097
2018	Northwest Territories	42	30	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	377
2018	Nunavut	47	28	11	6	6	1	0	76	12	213
2018	Yukon	29	33	15	13	9	1	0	62	22	292
2018	British Columbia	29	31	18	12	10	0	0	60	22	13204
2018	Alberta	30	29	19	11	11	0	0	59	22	8906
2018	Saskatchewan	32	32	16	10	10	0	0	64	20	3506
2018	Manitoba	37	29	17	8	8	0	0	66	17	6623
2018	New Brunswick	42	30	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	5694
2018	Nova Scotia	35	29	16	10	9	0	0	65	19	5575
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	31	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	2188
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	31	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	2992
2018	Outside of Canada	24	36	21	11	6	1	0	61	18	1087
2017	National Capital Region	37	33	16	8	6	1	0	70	14	75865
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	30	17	11	10	1	0	62	21	24217
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	38	20	9	6	1	0	64	15	18804
2017	Northwest Territories	44	32	12	6	5	0	0	76	12	370
2017	Nunavut	42	30	13	9	5	1	0	73	14	200
2017	Yukon	23	33	19	18	6	1	0	57	24	273
2017	British Columbia	29	31	18	12	10	1	0	60	22	14307
2017	Alberta	28	30	17	12	12	1	0	59	24	10076
2017	Saskatchewan	31	31	17	11	10	0	0	62	21	3762
2017	Manitoba	36	31	15	9	8	1	0	67	17	6763
2017	New Brunswick	39	31	13	9	7	1	0	71	16	5732
2017	Nova Scotia	33	30	15	11	10	0	0	64	21	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	44	31	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	34	11	7	4	0	0	78	12	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	25	36	21	11	6	1	0	61	17	1241
2014	National Capital Region	30	36	17	10	6	1	0	67	16	78491
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	33	17	12	10	1	0	62	21	25880
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	40	23	11	6	1	0	61	16	19170
2014	Northwest Territories	34	36	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	404
2014	Nunavut	28	35	19	6	9	2	2	65	16	241
2014	Yukon	24	37	13	16	9	1	0	61	26	304
2014	British Columbia	25	34	16	14	11	1	0	59	25	14973
2014	Alberta	24	31	17	15	12	1	0	56	27	9920
2014	Saskatchewan	23	33	16	15	12	1	0	57	27	3885
2014	Manitoba	28	34	16	12	9	0	0	63	21	7175
2014	New Brunswick	32	35	14	11	8	0	0	68	18	5698
2014	Nova Scotia	27	33	15	14	11	1	0	60	25	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	36	33	14	10	7	1	0	69	17	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	33	13	13	10	0	0	64	23	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	25	40	19	11	4	1	0	66	15	1796

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	46	33	12	6	3	0	0	79	10	83400
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	31	13	9	6	0	0	73	14	26329
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	15	7	3	0	0	74	10	19814
2020	Northwest Territories	42	35	11	8	3	1	0	78	11	374
2020	Nunavut	41	36	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	228
2020	Yukon	35	37	10	12	6	0	0	72	18	238
2020	British Columbia	36	33	14	10	7	0	0	69	17	14930
2020	Alberta	38	33	14	9	6	0	0	71	15	10303
2020	Saskatchewan	36	33	14	10	7	0	0	70	17	3629
2020	Manitoba	42	33	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	6667
2020	New Brunswick	50	29	11	6	4	0	0	80	10	6558
2020	Nova Scotia	40	31	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	6126
2020	Prince Edward Island	54	31	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	2631
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	29	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	3657
2020	Outside of Canada	20	39	18	15	7	0	0	60	22	1195
2019	National Capital Region	41	34	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	80573
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	31	15	10	8	0	0	66	19	23806
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	39	19	8	4	0	0	69	13	18589
2019	Northwest Territories	38	34	13	10	5	0	0	72	15	409
2019	Nunavut	44	35	8	8	5	0	0	79	13	236
2019	Yukon	37	28	16	12	6	1	0	66	18	331
2019	British Columbia	30	33	15	12	9	0	0	63	21	14492
2019	Alberta	30	33	15	12	9	0	0	64	21	10118
2019	Saskatchewan	35	34	14	10	7	0	0	69	17	3866
2019	Manitoba	37	33	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	6920
2019	New Brunswick	46	30	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	6480
2019	Nova Scotia	39	30	13	10	8	0	0	69	18	6401
2019	Prince Edward Island	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	2701
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	32	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	3089
2019	Outside of Canada	22	41	19	12	5	0	0	63	18	1198
2018	National Capital Region	37	35	15	8	5	0	0	72	13	69418
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	32	17	11	9	0	0	63	20	21945
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	40	20	10	5	0	0	66	14	17018
2018	Northwest Territories	40	33	14	10	2	0	0	73	13	377
2018	Nunavut	43	35	8	7	4	1	0	80	11	210
2018	Yukon	28	35	17	13	6	1	0	64	19	291
2018	British Columbia	27	34	16	13	10	0	0	61	23	13143
2018	Alberta	27	32	18	12	10	0	0	59	22	8861
2018	Saskatchewan	31	34	16	10	9	0	0	66	18	3481
2018	Manitoba	35	32	16	10	7	0	0	67	17	6607
2018	New Brunswick	40	34	12	8	5	0	0	74	14	5678
2018	Nova Scotia	33	32	15	12	8	0	0	65	20	5558
2018	Prince Edward Island	42	34	12	7	3	0	0	77	11	2176
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	35	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	2979
2018	Outside of Canada	23	38	20	13	6	0	0	61	19	1089
2017	National Capital Region	36	36	14	8	5	0	0	72	14	75918
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	32	15	12	10	0	0	62	22	24211
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	41	21	10	5	0	0	64	15	18823
2017	Northwest Territories	42	36	10	6	4	0	0	79	11	370
2017	Nunavut	42	33	13	8	4	1	0	75	11	200
2017	Yukon	21	39	14	18	8	1	0	61	26	273
2017	British Columbia	28	34	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	14313
2017	Alberta	27	34	16	13	10	0	0	61	23	10071
2017	Saskatchewan	30	34	15	11	8	0	0	65	20	3762
2017	Manitoba	35	34	14	10	7	0	0	69	17	6762
2017	New Brunswick	38	34	13	9	6	0	0	71	16	5739
2017	Nova Scotia	32	33	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	6234
2017	Prince Edward Island	42	34	12	9	3	0	0	76	12	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	35	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	24	40	17	12	6	0	0	65	18	1241
2014	National Capital Region	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	68	16	78467
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	34	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	25867
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	41	23	11	5	1	0	60	17	19167
2014	Northwest Territories	35	35	13	11	5	1	0	71	16	404
2014	Nunavut	26	34	15	12	10	1	2	62	23	241
2014	Yukon	26	33	14	20	8	0	0	59	28	304
2014	British Columbia	23	35	16	15	10	0	0	59	25	14969
2014	Alberta	24	33	16	16	11	0	0	57	27	9919
2014	Saskatchewan	24	34	16	15	10	0	0	58	26	3883
2014	Manitoba	27	36	16	13	8	0	0	63	21	7171
2014	New Brunswick	31	36	14	12	7	0	0	67	18	5697
2014	Nova Scotia	26	34	14	15	11	0	0	60	26	6763
2014	Prince Edward Island	35	33	15	10	6	0	0	68	17	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	36	12	13	9	0	0	66	23	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	25	40	19	11	5	0	0	65	16	1797

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	25	16	8	5	3	0	69	14	83937
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	23	18	10	8	3	1	62	19	26500
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	28	19	9	6	4	1	65	16	19987
2020	Northwest Territories	36	27	17	8	6	4	1	67	15	376
2020	Nunavut	38	21	18	11	8	3	0	61	20	230
2020	Yukon	32	25	18	14	6	3	1	60	21	239
2020	British Columbia	34	25	18	11	9	3	1	61	21	14994
2020	Alberta	35	24	18	11	8	4	0	62	20	10352
2020	Saskatchewan	34	25	18	10	8	3	1	61	20	3648
2020	Manitoba	38	24	17	10	6	3	0	65	17	6713
2020	New Brunswick	45	23	15	9	6	3	0	69	15	6590
2020	Nova Scotia	38	22	17	11	8	3	1	63	20	6159
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	24	16	8	4	3	0	72	12	2647
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	23	15	9	5	4	0	70	14	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	32	30	17	11	6	2	1	65	17	1202
2019	National Capital Region	38	25	17	10	7	3	1	65	17	81019
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	23	18	12	11	3	1	57	24	23940
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	20	11	8	4	1	59	19	18705
2019	Northwest Territories	35	23	18	11	9	4	0	60	21	409
2019	Nunavut	40	21	19	11	7	2	0	63	18	235
2019	Yukon	33	25	17	12	7	5	1	62	20	335
2019	British Columbia	29	24	19	13	11	4	1	55	26	14587
2019	Alberta	29	24	19	13	11	3	1	55	25	10173
2019	Saskatchewan	34	23	18	12	9	3	1	60	22	3886
2019	Manitoba	34	24	18	11	10	3	0	60	21	6965
2019	New Brunswick	40	23	17	10	7	3	0	65	18	6504
2019	Nova Scotia	37	22	16	11	10	3	1	62	21	6440
2019	Prince Edward Island	42	25	17	9	5	3	0	68	15	2714
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	25	16	11	7	3	1	66	18	3105
2019	Outside of Canada	34	33	15	10	4	3	1	70	14	1205
2018	National Capital Region	35	26	18	11	8	3	0	62	19	69788
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	24	19	12	12	3	1	55	25	22087
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	29	21	11	8	4	1	57	20	17128
2018	Northwest Territories	37	26	18	9	6	3	1	66	15	375
2018	Nunavut	37	27	18	8	6	3	0	67	15	213
2018	Yukon	28	30	20	11	8	2	1	60	19	294
2018	British Columbia	27	24	20	14	12	3	0	53	26	13221
2018	Alberta	27	24	20	14	12	3	0	52	27	8911
2018	Saskatchewan	30	24	20	12	10	3	0	56	23	3508
2018	Manitoba	33	23	19	12	9	3	0	58	22	6642
2018	New Brunswick	36	24	17	11	9	3	0	62	21	5706
2018	Nova Scotia	33	23	19	11	11	3	0	58	23	5585
2018	Prince Edward Island	37	28	17	10	5	3	0	67	16	2189
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	26	17	10	6	3	0	65	17	2993
2018	Outside of Canada	36	29	16	9	6	3	1	68	15	1092
2017	National Capital Region	33	26	18	11	8	4	1	62	20	75910
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	24	19	12	12	4	1	55	25	24208
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	31	21	11	8	6	1	58	20	18820
2017	Northwest Territories	36	24	19	11	7	2	1	62	18	370
2017	Nunavut	40	21	15	14	7	2	1	62	22	199
2017	Yukon	30	25	18	11	9	5	1	59	21	273
2017	British Columbia	27	25	18	13	11	4	1	55	25	14312
2017	Alberta	27	23	19	13	13	5	1	53	27	10071
2017	Saskatchewan	31	26	18	12	10	4	1	59	22	3760
2017	Manitoba	32	25	18	11	9	4	1	60	22	6761
2017	New Brunswick	35	25	16	11	9	3	0	62	21	5744
2017	Nova Scotia	32	23	17	12	11	4	1	58	24	6239
2017	Prince Edward Island	38	25	16	11	6	4	0	66	17	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	27	14	11	6	4	0	68	17	3000
2017	Outside of Canada	33	33	14	8	6	3	2	70	14	1239
2014	National Capital Region	30	26	18	12	9	4	1	58	23	78483
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	24	18	13	11	4	1	55	25	25870
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	31	22	12	8	6	1	56	21	19170
2014	Northwest Territories	35	23	16	12	7	6	1	62	20	405
2014	Nunavut	27	27	13	13	11	6	3	59	27	240
2014	Yukon	30	23	16	15	11	5	0	56	27	304
2014	British Columbia	26	25	18	13	12	4	1	54	27	14967
2014	Alberta	25	24	19	14	13	4	1	51	29	9918
2014	Saskatchewan	25	26	19	14	11	3	1	54	26	3887
2014	Manitoba	30	25	18	13	11	4	0	57	24	7175
2014	New Brunswick	31	26	17	12	10	4	1	59	23	5698
2014	Nova Scotia	29	24	17	13	12	4	1	56	26	6760
2014	Prince Edward Island	34	27	18	11	7	4	0	63	18	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	27	13	13	10	4	1	61	25	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	35	30	16	10	4	4	2	68	14	1793

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	56	24	11	3	2	1	3	83	5	83933
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	25	17	5	4	2	5	72	10	26532
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	15	5	3	2	7	75	8	19966
2020	Northwest Territories	49	27	15	5	2	1	2	77	8	378
2020	Nunavut	49	25	15	4	3	0	4	77	7	229
2020	Yukon	51	22	11	9	2	0	5	77	12	238
2020	British Columbia	43	26	16	5	4	1	4	73	10	15017
2020	Alberta	41	26	16	5	5	2	4	72	11	10354
2020	Saskatchewan	41	27	17	5	5	1	4	71	11	3649
2020	Manitoba	42	26	18	5	3	2	5	72	9	6708
2020	New Brunswick	46	24	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	43	25	17	5	4	1	5	73	10	6165
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	23	16	3	2	1	4	77	6	2653
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	23	17	4	3	2	9	74	7	3694
2020	Outside of Canada	55	29	8	3	2	1	2	86	5	1202
2019	National Capital Region	52	25	12	4	2	1	3	81	6	81021
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	25	18	6	5	1	5	69	12	23918
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	33	17	5	3	1	7	72	9	18723
2019	Northwest Territories	43	27	15	6	3	0	5	75	9	409
2019	Nunavut	51	27	12	5	3	0	1	80	7	236
2019	Yukon	42	27	17	6	4	1	3	72	10	334
2019	British Columbia	39	27	18	6	4	1	5	69	11	14585
2019	Alberta	37	27	18	6	5	1	4	68	12	10162
2019	Saskatchewan	42	28	17	5	4	1	3	73	9	3885
2019	Manitoba	41	26	18	6	4	1	5	71	10	6962
2019	New Brunswick	44	25	16	4	3	2	6	75	8	6501
2019	Nova Scotia	42	26	17	5	4	1	4	72	10	6444
2019	Prince Edward Island	47	24	15	5	4	1	5	75	9	2717
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	25	17	4	3	1	6	74	8	3106
2019	Outside of Canada	49	31	11	4	2	1	2	82	7	1207

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	53	29	9	5	3	0	1	82	9	83948
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	28	10	7	5	1	1	78	12	26525
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	37	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	19969
2020	Northwest Territories	51	27	11	7	4	0	1	79	10	378
2020	Nunavut	47	27	11	5	7	0	1	76	13	230
2020	Yukon	45	29	10	9	6	0	1	75	15	237
2020	British Columbia	46	30	11	7	5	1	1	77	12	15033
2020	Alberta	46	29	11	8	6	1	1	76	13	10359
2020	Saskatchewan	43	30	12	8	6	0	0	73	15	3652
2020	Manitoba	46	30	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	6712
2020	New Brunswick	50	29	10	6	4	1	1	80	10	6599
2020	Nova Scotia	46	27	10	8	7	1	1	75	15	6151
2020	Prince Edward Island	55	28	9	5	3	1	0	84	8	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	25	9	5	3	1	1	83	8	3696
2020	Outside of Canada	40	35	12	7	4	0	1	76	12	1209
2019	National Capital Region	49	30	9	7	4	1	1	79	11	80745
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	28	11	8	6	1	1	74	15	23813
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	38	12	6	3	0	0	78	10	18648
2019	Northwest Territories	43	30	13	9	4	2	0	74	13	406
2019	Nunavut	45	27	13	10	4	1	0	73	14	232
2019	Yukon	38	31	11	12	7	1	1	70	19	335
2019	British Columbia	42	31	11	9	6	1	1	74	15	14508
2019	Alberta	40	31	12	9	6	1	0	73	16	10132
2019	Saskatchewan	43	31	12	8	5	1	0	75	13	3864
2019	Manitoba	45	31	11	7	5	1	1	77	13	6926
2019	New Brunswick	49	30	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	6474
2019	Nova Scotia	45	29	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	6417
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	29	9	6	3	0	0	82	10	2710
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	28	8	6	3	0	0	82	9	3102
2019	Outside of Canada	38	35	11	10	5	1	0	74	15	1205
2018	National Capital Region	45	32	10	8	5	1	0	78	12	69361
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	30	11	9	7	1	0	72	17	21980
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	41	13	7	3	0	0	76	11	17048
2018	Northwest Territories	42	33	9	10	4	2	0	77	14	375
2018	Nunavut	42	33	12	8	3	1	1	76	12	212
2018	Yukon	35	29	14	12	8	2	0	65	20	292
2018	British Columbia	39	33	12	9	7	1	0	72	16	13158
2018	Alberta	38	31	12	10	8	1	0	70	18	8878
2018	Saskatchewan	41	31	11	10	7	0	1	72	17	3490
2018	Manitoba	42	31	11	9	6	1	0	74	15	6580
2018	New Brunswick	45	31	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	5675
2018	Nova Scotia	41	30	11	9	7	1	0	72	17	5544
2018	Prince Edward Island	47	32	9	8	3	0	0	79	11	2180
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	30	9	7	4	0	1	79	11	2973
2018	Outside of Canada	37	36	10	9	5	2	0	75	14	1082
2017	National Capital Region	45	33	9	8	5	1	0	78	12	75964
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	30	11	9	7	1	0	73	17	24231
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	42	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	18831
2017	Northwest Territories	49	29	8	9	5	1	0	79	14	370
2017	Nunavut	45	29	11	10	4	0	1	75	14	201
2017	Yukon	36	31	10	11	10	1	0	68	22	273
2017	British Columbia	39	33	10	9	6	1	0	74	16	14330
2017	Alberta	40	31	10	10	8	1	0	71	19	10081
2017	Saskatchewan	41	31	10	9	7	1	0	73	17	3758
2017	Manitoba	44	31	10	9	6	1	1	76	14	6781
2017	New Brunswick	45	32	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	5749
2017	Nova Scotia	41	31	10	10	7	1	1	73	17	6246
2017	Prince Edward Island	47	32	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	29	8	6	3	1	0	83	10	3010
2017	Outside of Canada	38	38	10	9	4	1	0	77	13	1243
2014	National Capital Region	43	33	10	8	5	1	0	76	13	78487
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	32	11	9	7	1	0	73	16	25875
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	43	14	8	4	0	0	75	11	19169
2014	Northwest Territories	37	34	12	9	6	1	1	73	15	405
2014	Nunavut	37	30	11	11	7	2	2	70	19	241
2014	Yukon	43	31	9	11	6	1	0	74	17	303
2014	British Columbia	37	34	11	10	7	1	0	72	17	14965
2014	Alberta	38	32	10	11	8	1	0	71	19	9920
2014	Saskatchewan	39	32	11	10	7	1	0	71	17	3887
2014	Manitoba	40	33	11	10	6	1	0	74	16	7172
2014	New Brunswick	40	34	11	9	5	1	0	75	14	5694
2014	Nova Scotia	39	32	11	10	7	1	0	72	17	6767
2014	Prince Edward Island	49	30	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	33	8	8	4	1	0	79	13	2690
2014	Outside of Canada	40	37	10	7	3	1	1	79	10	1796

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	60	24	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	84103
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	23	10	5	4	0	1	80	10	26580
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	32	11	5	4	0	1	81	9	20002
2020	Northwest Territories	56	25	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	378
2020	Nunavut	57	19	10	9	5	1	0	77	14	231
2020	Yukon	50	26	6	9	6	1	1	78	16	237
2020	British Columbia	53	26	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	15047
2020	Alberta	53	24	11	6	5	0	1	78	11	10386
2020	Saskatchewan	50	26	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	3652
2020	Manitoba	55	25	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	6714
2020	New Brunswick	60	23	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	6607
2020	Nova Scotia	53	24	10	7	5	0	1	78	12	6169
2020	Prince Edward Island	64	22	7	4	3	0	0	87	6	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	22	6	4	3	1	1	87	7	3705
2020	Outside of Canada	43	31	12	8	5	0	1	75	13	1210
2019	National Capital Region	55	27	9	6	4	0	0	82	10	81034
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	26	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	23967
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	36	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	18710
2019	Northwest Territories	48	27	14	7	4	0	0	76	11	408
2019	Nunavut	48	30	13	6	3	0	0	77	9	237
2019	Yukon	44	32	10	6	6	1	0	77	12	335
2019	British Columbia	47	29	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	14597
2019	Alberta	46	28	11	7	6	0	0	75	14	10174
2019	Saskatchewan	51	28	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	3884
2019	Manitoba	52	28	9	6	4	0	0	80	10	6962
2019	New Brunswick	59	25	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	6506
2019	Nova Scotia	52	26	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	6441
2019	Prince Edward Island	62	24	7	5	3	0	0	86	7	2720
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	25	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	3114
2019	Outside of Canada	40	31	13	9	7	1	0	72	16	1210
2018	National Capital Region	50	28	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	69551
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	27	12	8	8	0	0	72	15	22039
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	35	15	7	5	0	0	74	11	17082
2018	Northwest Territories	48	25	11	10	5	0	0	73	15	373
2018	Nunavut	46	31	6	7	8	2	0	78	16	212
2018	Yukon	36	30	12	15	7	0	1	66	22	290
2018	British Columbia	44	29	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	13214
2018	Alberta	42	28	12	8	9	0	0	70	17	8879
2018	Saskatchewan	46	26	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	3503
2018	Manitoba	47	27	12	8	6	0	0	75	14	6607
2018	New Brunswick	51	27	11	6	4	0	0	79	11	5684
2018	Nova Scotia	46	26	12	9	7	0	0	73	16	5565
2018	Prince Edward Island	53	27	9	6	3	0	0	81	10	2188
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	26	10	6	4	0	0	81	9	2982
2018	Outside of Canada	37	32	13	9	7	1	0	70	17	1088
2017	National Capital Region	52	27	9	6	5	0	0	80	11	75869
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	25	11	7	8	0	0	74	15	24187
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	35	13	6	4	0	0	76	11	18810
2017	Northwest Territories	56	23	9	8	3	0	0	79	11	370
2017	Nunavut	55	19	10	10	5	0	1	74	15	200
2017	Yukon	43	28	11	6	9	2	0	73	16	273
2017	British Columbia	48	27	11	7	7	0	0	75	14	14295
2017	Alberta	46	26	11	8	8	0	0	73	16	10073
2017	Saskatchewan	48	26	11	7	8	0	0	73	15	3756
2017	Manitoba	50	26	10	7	6	0	0	77	12	6770
2017	New Brunswick	54	26	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	5728
2017	Nova Scotia	49	25	11	7	7	0	0	74	15	6231
2017	Prince Edward Island	60	24	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	2401
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	25	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	3003
2017	Outside of Canada	40	34	11	8	6	1	0	75	14	1238
2014	National Capital Region	49	29	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	78455
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	27	11	7	7	0	0	75	14	25857
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	39	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	19163
2014	Northwest Territories	44	30	13	6	5	2	1	76	11	405
2014	Nunavut	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	69	16	241
2014	Yukon	50	25	8	10	7	1	0	76	16	304
2014	British Columbia	44	30	12	8	7	1	0	74	14	14960
2014	Alberta	44	28	11	8	8	0	0	73	16	9918
2014	Saskatchewan	46	28	11	8	6	0	0	74	15	3886
2014	Manitoba	49	27	11	7	5	0	0	77	13	7166
2014	New Brunswick	48	31	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	5691
2014	Nova Scotia	45	29	10	7	7	0	0	75	14	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	59	24	8	5	4	0	0	84	9	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	28	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	2689
2014	Outside of Canada	41	34	13	7	4	1	1	76	11	1794

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	30	12	6	4	7	0	77	10	84056
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	26	14	8	7	7	1	69	16	26570
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	16	6	4	10	0	71	11	20007
2020	Northwest Territories	39	29	13	10	4	4	0	71	14	376
2020	Nunavut	43	28	13	5	6	4	0	74	12	230
2020	Yukon	37	24	13	10	7	9	0	67	19	239
2020	British Columbia	35	27	14	8	9	7	0	67	18	15045
2020	Alberta	36	27	14	9	8	7	0	67	18	10385
2020	Saskatchewan	35	28	13	9	10	5	0	67	19	3656
2020	Manitoba	39	28	13	7	6	7	0	72	14	6712
2020	New Brunswick	44	26	12	6	4	7	0	76	12	6607
2020	Nova Scotia	36	26	14	9	8	6	0	67	18	6177
2020	Prince Edward Island	48	26	11	4	3	7	0	81	8	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	23	12	4	3	9	1	79	8	3701
2020	Outside of Canada	24	35	17	11	6	7	0	64	18	1209
2019	National Capital Region	34	33	14	8	5	6	0	72	13	80836
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	28	16	9	9	5	0	63	20	23940
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	36	20	8	5	8	0	64	14	18706
2019	Northwest Territories	35	33	13	9	5	4	0	72	15	408
2019	Nunavut	46	32	10	5	2	4	0	82	7	236
2019	Yukon	28	30	16	12	8	6	0	62	21	333
2019	British Columbia	28	29	16	10	10	6	0	61	22	14580
2019	Alberta	29	29	15	11	11	6	0	61	23	10166
2019	Saskatchewan	33	30	15	9	8	5	0	66	18	3881
2019	Manitoba	34	28	15	9	7	6	0	66	18	6949
2019	New Brunswick	38	29	13	7	5	6	0	72	14	6498
2019	Nova Scotia	33	28	15	9	10	5	0	64	20	6428
2019	Prince Edward Island	41	30	13	7	4	5	1	75	11	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	30	13	6	4	5	0	75	11	3106
2019	Outside of Canada	23	34	18	14	6	5	0	60	21	1205
2018	National Capital Region	31	32	16	9	6	6	0	68	15	69955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	18	11	11	5	0	58	23	22168
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	36	21	9	6	9	0	60	17	17149
2018	Northwest Territories	36	31	15	8	4	5	1	71	13	376
2018	Nunavut	42	30	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	211
2018	Yukon	26	34	12	16	6	6	0	64	24	293
2018	British Columbia	26	29	17	11	12	6	0	58	24	13273
2018	Alberta	25	28	17	11	12	5	0	57	25	8952
2018	Saskatchewan	28	29	16	11	11	5	0	60	23	3519
2018	Manitoba	31	28	16	9	9	7	0	63	20	6646
2018	New Brunswick	33	30	15	9	7	5	0	68	17	5720
2018	Nova Scotia	28	28	16	11	12	5	0	60	24	5593
2018	Prince Edward Island	37	32	14	7	4	6	0	73	12	2200
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	30	14	6	5	6	0	73	12	2996
2018	Outside of Canada	24	36	17	12	6	5	0	64	18	1087
2017	National Capital Region	29	34	15	9	6	7	0	68	16	75988
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	27	16	11	12	6	0	58	25	24256
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	36	21	9	6	9	0	60	17	18855
2017	Northwest Territories	42	34	12	6	3	4	0	79	9	370
2017	Nunavut	36	30	19	8	4	2	0	67	13	201
2017	Yukon	25	33	13	12	8	9	0	64	22	272
2017	British Columbia	26	30	16	11	11	6	0	60	23	14333
2017	Alberta	27	28	14	11	12	7	1	59	25	10093
2017	Saskatchewan	28	29	15	11	10	6	1	61	23	3769
2017	Manitoba	30	30	15	9	8	7	1	65	19	6773
2017	New Brunswick	31	30	14	10	7	6	0	66	19	5746
2017	Nova Scotia	27	29	15	12	10	6	0	60	24	6249
2017	Prince Edward Island	36	33	13	6	5	7	0	74	12	2409
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	32	11	6	4	7	0	76	11	3005
2017	Outside of Canada	24	38	14	12	6	6	0	66	19	1244
2014	National Capital Region	26	34	16	9	6	8	0	66	16	78449
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	30	16	11	11	7	0	59	24	25852
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	36	22	10	6	10	0	58	18	19156
2014	Northwest Territories	36	30	14	9	5	6	0	71	14	405
2014	Nunavut	24	35	15	11	7	6	2	64	20	241
2014	Yukon	26	34	16	10	7	6	0	65	18	304
2014	British Columbia	23	29	17	12	11	7	0	56	25	14972
2014	Alberta	25	30	15	12	11	7	0	60	24	9917
2014	Saskatchewan	25	31	16	13	9	6	0	59	23	3884
2014	Manitoba	26	31	16	10	8	8	0	62	20	7166
2014	New Brunswick	28	31	16	10	8	6	0	63	19	5689
2014	Nova Scotia	24	29	17	12	12	6	0	56	26	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	30	30	16	8	9	6	0	65	18	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	33	14	9	7	6	0	67	17	2685
2014	Outside of Canada	27	37	17	9	5	5	1	68	14	1792

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	33	13	8	5	2	0	73	14	83856
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	28	15	10	9	3	0	65	20	26475
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	35	19	10	6	3	0	64	16	19950
2020	Northwest Territories	35	31	14	11	5	3	0	68	17	376
2020	Nunavut	42	27	12	10	7	2	0	71	17	230
2020	Yukon	32	30	11	16	8	3	0	64	25	239
2020	British Columbia	31	30	15	11	11	2	0	62	23	15015
2020	Alberta	32	29	14	11	10	3	0	63	22	10353
2020	Saskatchewan	31	30	14	11	12	2	0	63	24	3650
2020	Manitoba	36	30	14	10	8	3	0	67	18	6697
2020	New Brunswick	42	28	13	9	6	2	0	72	15	6597
2020	Nova Scotia	33	28	14	12	11	2	0	62	23	6162
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	32	12	6	4	2	0	78	10	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	27	11	7	4	4	0	77	12	3693
2020	Outside of Canada	17	36	19	18	8	1	0	54	27	1201
2019	National Capital Region	31	34	16	10	6	3	0	66	17	80682
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	16	12	12	2	0	58	25	23894
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	34	23	12	8	3	0	56	20	18660
2019	Northwest Territories	36	30	14	11	7	2	1	68	18	408
2019	Nunavut	46	27	14	7	3	3	0	75	10	235
2019	Yukon	28	31	11	17	9	4	0	62	26	333
2019	British Columbia	25	29	17	14	13	3	0	55	28	14557
2019	Alberta	25	29	15	14	13	2	0	56	29	10142
2019	Saskatchewan	30	30	15	12	11	2	0	62	23	3873
2019	Manitoba	31	29	16	11	10	3	0	62	22	6936
2019	New Brunswick	36	30	14	10	7	3	0	68	17	6489
2019	Nova Scotia	30	28	15	12	12	2	0	60	25	6419
2019	Prince Edward Island	39	31	13	8	5	2	0	73	14	2708
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	32	13	9	5	2	0	72	14	3095
2019	Outside of Canada	18	35	21	16	8	1	0	54	24	1205
2018	National Capital Region	28	33	17	12	8	2	0	62	20	69799
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	27	17	15	15	2	0	53	30	22106
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	33	24	13	9	3	0	52	23	17098
2018	Northwest Territories	30	30	19	9	9	2	1	62	19	376
2018	Nunavut	39	30	11	14	4	1	1	71	17	212
2018	Yukon	24	30	19	16	9	2	0	55	26	293
2018	British Columbia	22	28	17	15	15	2	0	52	31	13237
2018	Alberta	22	28	16	15	16	2	0	51	32	8925
2018	Saskatchewan	24	30	17	13	14	2	0	55	28	3514
2018	Manitoba	28	28	17	12	12	3	0	58	25	6630
2018	New Brunswick	31	30	17	11	9	2	0	62	21	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	25	28	15	15	15	2	0	54	30	5581
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	34	14	10	7	2	0	69	17	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	33	14	9	6	2	0	70	15	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	19	36	17	17	9	1	0	56	26	1085
2017	National Capital Region	26	34	17	12	8	3	0	61	21	75967
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	28	16	15	16	3	0	52	32	24244
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	33	25	14	10	3	0	49	25	18854
2017	Northwest Territories	39	31	11	11	6	1	1	72	17	370
2017	Nunavut	32	31	17	9	9	1	0	64	18	201
2017	Yukon	21	33	15	16	11	4	0	57	27	272
2017	British Columbia	22	29	16	15	14	3	0	53	30	14327
2017	Alberta	23	28	15	15	16	3	0	53	32	10090
2017	Saskatchewan	25	29	15	15	14	2	0	55	29	3761
2017	Manitoba	28	29	15	13	11	3	0	59	25	6776
2017	New Brunswick	28	32	16	13	10	2	0	60	23	5740
2017	Nova Scotia	24	29	14	15	15	2	0	54	31	6245
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	34	14	11	6	2	0	68	18	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	33	13	9	6	3	0	72	15	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	20	38	18	14	8	2	0	59	22	1243
2014	National Capital Region	23	34	19	13	9	3	0	58	23	78456
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	28	17	15	15	3	0	51	31	25851
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	27	16	10	3	0	45	27	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	30	31	16	14	7	3	0	63	21	404
2014	Nunavut	20	26	21	18	12	1	2	48	31	241
2014	Yukon	25	30	17	17	9	2	0	56	26	304
2014	British Columbia	19	28	18	17	15	3	0	49	33	14963
2014	Alberta	20	29	16	16	16	2	0	51	33	9924
2014	Saskatchewan	20	29	18	16	14	2	0	51	31	3882
2014	Manitoba	22	29	17	15	13	3	0	54	28	7160
2014	New Brunswick	23	30	18	14	11	2	0	55	26	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	20	28	16	17	17	2	0	49	35	6763
2014	Prince Edward Island	27	30	17	14	11	2	0	58	25	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	33	15	13	10	2	0	60	24	2688
2014	Outside of Canada	22	36	18	14	7	2	1	60	22	1795

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	34	17	11	6	5	0	64	18	83831
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	16	13	10	5	1	58	24	26497
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	33	23	12	7	5	0	56	20	19943
2020	Northwest Territories	27	30	19	13	6	4	0	60	20	375
2020	Nunavut	29	35	13	11	9	3	0	66	21	229
2020	Yukon	23	32	12	16	13	5	0	58	30	237
2020	British Columbia	22	29	17	14	12	5	0	54	28	15003
2020	Alberta	24	29	17	15	11	4	0	56	27	10360
2020	Saskatchewan	23	31	16	13	13	3	0	56	27	3645
2020	Manitoba	26	31	17	13	9	5	0	60	22	6692
2020	New Brunswick	31	30	16	11	7	5	0	64	19	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	23	30	17	15	12	4	0	55	28	6159
2020	Prince Edward Island	33	34	15	9	4	4	0	70	14	2646
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	29	14	9	5	7	1	70	15	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	10	27	22	24	14	3	0	38	39	1204
2019	National Capital Region	22	32	19	14	8	5	0	57	22	80625
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	26	19	16	14	4	0	50	31	23847
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	29	27	15	8	6	0	46	25	18644
2019	Northwest Territories	26	32	17	15	7	3	0	59	23	406
2019	Nunavut	34	29	13	14	2	7	0	68	18	235
2019	Yukon	17	34	16	17	11	6	0	54	29	334
2019	British Columbia	18	26	19	17	15	5	0	47	33	14526
2019	Alberta	18	27	18	17	15	5	0	47	34	10118
2019	Saskatchewan	22	30	17	15	11	4	0	54	28	3869
2019	Manitoba	24	27	18	14	11	5	0	54	27	6937
2019	New Brunswick	27	29	18	13	8	5	0	59	23	6481
2019	Nova Scotia	21	27	18	16	14	4	0	51	30	6409
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	33	16	12	6	4	1	64	19	2710
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	32	17	13	7	5	0	62	21	3096
2019	Outside of Canada	10	29	25	23	10	3	0	40	34	1201
2018	National Capital Region	19	31	20	15	9	5	0	53	26	69744
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	25	19	18	16	4	0	45	36	22105
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	27	29	17	10	6	0	41	28	17090
2018	Northwest Territories	21	32	20	15	7	4	1	56	23	374
2018	Nunavut	32	30	14	16	6	2	0	64	22	209
2018	Yukon	15	29	22	20	9	5	0	47	30	293
2018	British Columbia	15	26	19	18	17	4	0	44	36	13219
2018	Alberta	15	26	18	18	17	4	0	43	38	8923
2018	Saskatchewan	17	27	19	17	15	4	0	47	34	3506
2018	Manitoba	20	26	19	16	13	5	0	49	31	6611
2018	New Brunswick	22	28	19	15	11	5	0	53	27	5701
2018	Nova Scotia	18	26	19	17	17	4	0	45	35	5573
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	34	16	15	7	5	0	60	23	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	34	17	14	7	5	0	59	22	2988
2018	Outside of Canada	10	29	23	22	12	3	0	41	35	1086
2017	National Capital Region	18	32	20	15	9	6	0	53	26	75909
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	25	18	18	17	5	0	44	37	24237
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	27	28	17	11	6	0	40	30	18812
2017	Northwest Territories	26	31	17	16	6	3	0	59	23	369
2017	Nunavut	28	31	18	13	8	2	0	60	22	201
2017	Yukon	11	28	16	24	14	7	0	42	41	273
2017	British Columbia	15	26	18	19	16	6	0	44	37	14318
2017	Alberta	16	26	17	18	17	6	0	45	37	10077
2017	Saskatchewan	18	28	16	18	15	5	0	48	35	3759
2017	Manitoba	20	28	17	16	13	6	0	51	31	6779
2017	New Brunswick	19	30	18	16	11	5	0	52	29	5743
2017	Nova Scotia	16	27	17	19	16	4	0	46	37	6241
2017	Prince Edward Island	22	32	17	15	7	6	0	58	24	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	34	15	14	7	6	0	62	22	3010
2017	Outside of Canada	10	32	21	22	10	3	0	44	34	1241
2014	National Capital Region	15	31	21	17	10	6	0	49	29	78432
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	26	19	18	17	5	0	43	37	25844
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	25	30	20	11	6	0	34	34	19153
2014	Northwest Territories	25	28	16	19	8	4	0	55	28	405
2014	Nunavut	16	26	18	20	13	5	2	46	35	241
2014	Yukon	15	30	18	20	12	5	0	47	34	304
2014	British Columbia	13	26	19	19	17	6	0	41	39	14959
2014	Alberta	14	27	17	20	18	4	0	43	39	9913
2014	Saskatchewan	14	27	17	21	16	4	0	43	39	3881
2014	Manitoba	16	27	19	19	14	5	0	46	34	7161
2014	New Brunswick	17	28	20	18	13	4	0	46	32	5691
2014	Nova Scotia	13	25	17	21	19	4	0	40	42	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	19	28	19	17	14	4	0	49	32	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	31	17	17	12	4	0	51	31	2690
2014	Outside of Canada	14	30	22	20	10	3	1	45	32	1792

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	36	15	13	7	2	0	64	20	84022
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	31	15	14	11	3	0	59	26	26552
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	37	20	12	7	2	0	59	20	19988
2020	Northwest Territories	25	33	17	16	8	2	0	58	25	375
2020	Nunavut	29	33	13	14	11	1	0	62	25	230
2020	Yukon	21	33	15	16	12	4	0	55	29	239
2020	British Columbia	21	31	16	16	14	2	0	54	30	15028
2020	Alberta	24	31	14	16	13	3	0	56	29	10373
2020	Saskatchewan	22	31	14	17	14	2	0	54	31	3651
2020	Manitoba	26	33	15	14	10	3	0	60	25	6708
2020	New Brunswick	29	31	15	14	8	3	0	61	23	6604
2020	Nova Scotia	21	31	14	18	14	2	0	53	33	6170
2020	Prince Edward Island	30	37	13	12	6	2	0	68	18	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	32	11	12	6	4	0	69	19	3702
2020	Outside of Canada	10	33	21	23	12	1	0	44	35	1207
2019	National Capital Region	20	33	18	16	10	3	0	55	27	80771
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	28	17	17	16	3	0	50	33	23895
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	33	25	15	9	3	0	50	25	18680
2019	Northwest Territories	25	29	19	14	10	2	0	55	25	407
2019	Nunavut	33	30	14	14	5	5	0	66	20	236
2019	Yukon	15	33	17	17	13	4	0	51	32	333
2019	British Columbia	17	28	17	18	17	3	0	46	36	14560
2019	Alberta	17	28	16	19	17	3	0	47	37	10150
2019	Saskatchewan	20	31	16	17	14	2	0	52	32	3872
2019	Manitoba	22	30	17	16	12	3	0	53	29	6937
2019	New Brunswick	24	30	16	16	10	3	0	56	27	6491
2019	Nova Scotia	20	28	15	18	16	2	0	49	35	6421
2019	Prince Edward Island	25	35	15	15	8	2	1	62	23	2712
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	32	15	16	9	2	0	60	25	3099
2019	Outside of Canada	9	32	23	24	12	1	0	41	36	1205
2018	National Capital Region	18	33	18	18	11	3	0	52	30	69931
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	27	17	19	18	2	0	45	38	22125
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	26	18	10	3	0	45	29	17101
2018	Northwest Territories	22	30	14	19	13	2	0	53	33	376
2018	Nunavut	25	34	16	13	8	3	1	62	22	210
2018	Yukon	11	28	15	26	15	3	0	41	43	291
2018	British Columbia	14	28	17	19	19	3	0	43	39	13250
2018	Alberta	15	27	16	20	19	3	0	43	40	8939
2018	Saskatchewan	17	28	16	19	18	3	0	46	38	3506
2018	Manitoba	20	29	16	17	15	3	0	50	33	6633
2018	New Brunswick	19	31	16	17	13	3	0	51	32	5718
2018	Nova Scotia	16	27	17	19	19	2	0	44	39	5583
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	33	16	16	10	2	0	57	26	2196
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	34	15	17	10	3	0	58	27	2994
2018	Outside of Canada	10	31	21	24	12	1	0	42	37	1088
2017	National Capital Region	18	34	17	16	11	3	0	54	28	75906
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	28	15	18	19	4	0	46	38	24216
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	34	25	16	10	3	0	48	27	18831
2017	Northwest Territories	23	31	17	17	10	1	0	55	27	368
2017	Nunavut	24	27	17	20	8	3	0	53	30	201
2017	Yukon	11	29	18	22	15	4	0	42	39	272
2017	British Columbia	15	29	15	20	17	4	0	46	38	14315
2017	Alberta	16	27	15	19	19	4	0	45	39	10077
2017	Saskatchewan	18	28	15	19	17	3	0	47	37	3756
2017	Manitoba	20	29	15	16	15	4	0	52	33	6776
2017	New Brunswick	19	30	17	17	14	3	0	51	31	5736
2017	Nova Scotia	16	28	15	19	20	3	0	45	40	6227
2017	Prince Edward Island	22	35	15	15	10	3	0	59	26	2400
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	34	13	15	9	3	1	61	25	3001
2017	Outside of Canada	11	34	21	21	10	3	0	46	32	1241
2014	National Capital Region	15	33	18	18	12	3	0	50	31	78406
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	29	16	19	18	3	0	46	38	25833
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	33	27	17	10	3	0	44	28	19159
2014	Northwest Territories	24	30	20	14	9	2	0	55	24	405
2014	Nunavut	17	28	19	14	17	4	2	48	32	241
2014	Yukon	15	35	15	18	14	2	0	51	33	304
2014	British Columbia	13	28	17	21	18	3	0	42	40	14951
2014	Alberta	14	29	15	20	19	3	0	44	40	9917
2014	Saskatchewan	14	28	16	21	18	3	0	43	41	3882
2014	Manitoba	15	30	17	19	16	3	0	47	36	7167
2014	New Brunswick	16	29	17	19	16	2	0	46	36	5693
2014	Nova Scotia	13	26	15	22	22	3	0	40	44	6757
2014	Prince Edward Island	19	29	15	19	14	3	0	50	34	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	34	15	18	14	3	0	52	33	2688
2014	Outside of Canada	15	32	20	22	9	1	1	48	32	1793

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	36	12	9	5	0	0	75	14	84029
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	33	14	12	9	0	0	64	21	26547
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	38	18	10	6	0	0	66	16	19999
2020	Northwest Territories	31	37	14	12	5	0	0	69	17	374
2020	Nunavut	36	35	14	8	6	0	0	72	14	231
2020	Yukon	25	35	14	15	12	0	0	60	26	238
2020	British Columbia	26	36	16	13	10	0	0	61	23	15032
2020	Alberta	27	34	15	13	10	0	0	61	23	10380
2020	Saskatchewan	27	36	15	12	11	0	0	62	23	3653
2020	Manitoba	31	35	15	11	8	0	0	66	19	6714
2020	New Brunswick	35	34	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	6607
2020	Nova Scotia	29	33	15	13	9	0	0	63	22	6171
2020	Prince Edward Island	37	38	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	37	14	8	5	1	1	73	13	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	18	43	14	16	9	0	0	61	25	1206
2019	National Capital Region	33	37	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	80977
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	34	15	14	12	0	0	59	26	23910
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	39	20	12	6	0	0	61	18	18714
2019	Northwest Territories	29	37	17	10	6	1	0	67	16	408
2019	Nunavut	32	38	14	10	4	1	0	70	15	235
2019	Yukon	33	30	15	13	9	0	0	63	22	334
2019	British Columbia	22	35	16	15	12	0	0	57	27	14579
2019	Alberta	22	34	15	16	13	0	0	55	29	10161
2019	Saskatchewan	28	35	13	14	10	0	0	63	24	3881
2019	Manitoba	26	35	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	6951
2019	New Brunswick	31	37	14	11	6	0	0	68	18	6498
2019	Nova Scotia	27	33	15	13	10	0	0	61	24	6438
2019	Prince Edward Island	32	38	14	11	4	0	0	71	15	2718
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	38	13	12	6	0	0	69	18	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	20	41	15	15	8	0	0	62	23	1202
2018	National Capital Region	30	35	15	11	8	0	0	66	19	69746
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	17	14	15	0	0	53	30	22101
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	37	21	12	8	0	0	58	21	17113
2018	Northwest Territories	28	35	16	11	9	0	0	64	20	377
2018	Nunavut	33	40	13	7	5	1	0	74	13	213
2018	Yukon	24	30	18	14	14	0	0	54	28	293
2018	British Columbia	19	33	18	15	15	0	0	52	30	13246
2018	Alberta	19	32	17	15	16	0	0	52	31	8923
2018	Saskatchewan	24	33	15	14	13	0	0	57	28	3517
2018	Manitoba	24	34	17	13	12	0	0	58	25	6641
2018	New Brunswick	27	36	17	11	9	0	0	63	20	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	24	33	16	14	13	0	0	57	27	5592
2018	Prince Edward Island	26	39	17	11	6	0	0	65	18	2208
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	36	16	12	8	0	0	63	21	2984
2018	Outside of Canada	18	40	17	15	10	0	0	58	26	1089
2017	National Capital Region	29	37	15	11	8	0	0	66	19	75973
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	33	15	15	15	0	0	54	31	24235
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	37	21	14	8	0	0	57	22	18841
2017	Northwest Territories	34	35	13	11	7	0	0	70	18	369
2017	Nunavut	35	30	17	13	3	0	1	66	17	199
2017	Yukon	28	30	17	15	10	0	0	58	25	272
2017	British Columbia	20	34	17	15	13	0	0	55	29	14317
2017	Alberta	21	32	15	16	16	0	0	53	32	10081
2017	Saskatchewan	23	35	15	14	13	0	0	58	27	3763
2017	Manitoba	25	35	16	14	11	0	0	59	25	6782
2017	New Brunswick	27	34	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	5747
2017	Nova Scotia	24	32	15	15	13	0	0	57	28	6239
2017	Prince Edward Island	28	39	15	12	6	0	0	67	18	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	37	13	13	7	0	0	67	20	3002
2017	Outside of Canada	21	40	16	15	7	0	0	62	23	1241
2014	National Capital Region	25	36	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	78461
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	33	16	16	15	0	0	52	31	25869
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	36	23	16	9	0	0	52	25	19158
2014	Northwest Territories	30	37	14	12	7	0	0	67	19	406
2014	Nunavut	24	36	15	12	11	0	2	61	24	241
2014	Yukon	23	37	14	16	9	0	1	60	26	302
2014	British Columbia	17	34	17	17	15	0	0	51	32	14968
2014	Alberta	18	32	16	17	16	0	0	50	34	9909
2014	Saskatchewan	20	34	17	17	13	0	0	54	30	3883
2014	Manitoba	20	35	17	15	12	0	0	55	28	7171
2014	New Brunswick	22	35	18	14	11	0	0	58	25	5694
2014	Nova Scotia	20	34	16	17	13	0	0	54	30	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	26	38	15	13	9	0	0	63	22	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	36	15	15	11	0	0	59	27	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	21	41	16	14	7	0	0	63	21	1796

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	41	10	9	3	78	12	83580
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	39	10	9	4	77	13	26402
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	46	15	8	3	74	11	19888
2020	Northwest Territories	32	41	13	10	4	73	14	375
2020	Nunavut	32	43	12	9	3	75	13	229
2020	Yukon	29	41	11	11	7	70	18	236
2020	British Columbia	33	41	12	10	4	74	14	14958
2020	Alberta	34	41	11	10	4	75	14	10332
2020	Saskatchewan	34	41	10	10	5	75	15	3635
2020	Manitoba	36	40	11	10	3	76	13	6680
2020	New Brunswick	38	39	10	9	3	78	12	6578
2020	Nova Scotia	33	40	11	11	4	73	16	6138
2020	Prince Edward Island	39	42	9	7	2	81	9	2642
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	38	7	7	2	84	9	3679
2020	Outside of Canada	24	47	12	13	4	72	17	1199
2019	National Capital Region	33	41	12	10	4	74	15	80656
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	40	12	10	5	73	15	23799
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	47	15	9	3	73	12	18655
2019	Northwest Territories	30	45	12	9	4	75	13	407
2019	Nunavut	34	42	6	12	5	76	17	235
2019	Yukon	30	41	12	11	6	71	17	332
2019	British Columbia	29	42	13	12	5	71	17	14508
2019	Alberta	30	41	12	12	5	71	17	10123
2019	Saskatchewan	34	42	11	10	4	75	14	3860
2019	Manitoba	35	41	10	10	4	76	14	6910
2019	New Brunswick	36	41	11	9	3	77	12	6464
2019	Nova Scotia	32	40	11	11	5	72	17	6417
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	42	10	9	3	78	12	2704
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	42	9	8	2	81	9	3082
2019	Outside of Canada	26	48	11	11	4	74	15	1199
2018	National Capital Region	30	40	13	11	5	71	16	69835
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	40	13	11	6	70	17	22123
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	46	17	9	4	70	13	17137
2018	Northwest Territories	32	39	13	12	4	71	16	376
2018	Nunavut	32	47	13	8	1	79	9	213
2018	Yukon	25	40	12	12	10	66	22	291
2018	British Columbia	27	41	14	11	6	68	17	13261
2018	Alberta	28	41	13	11	6	69	18	8937
2018	Saskatchewan	31	41	13	10	6	72	15	3513
2018	Manitoba	32	40	13	10	5	72	15	6636
2018	New Brunswick	33	40	12	9	5	73	14	5715
2018	Nova Scotia	30	39	13	11	7	69	18	5597
2018	Prince Edward Island	32	43	12	10	3	75	13	2207
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	42	10	8	3	79	11	2987
2018	Outside of Canada	26	48	12	10	4	74	14	1093
2017	National Capital Region	30	42	12	11	5	72	16	75936
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	12	11	6	71	17	24228
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	48	16	9	4	71	13	18843
2017	Northwest Territories	36	43	10	9	2	79	11	369
2017	Nunavut	38	43	9	7	3	80	11	199
2017	Yukon	22	43	12	17	7	64	24	272
2017	British Columbia	27	43	13	11	6	70	17	14317
2017	Alberta	29	40	11	12	6	70	19	10077
2017	Saskatchewan	30	43	11	10	6	73	16	3763
2017	Manitoba	32	41	11	11	5	73	16	6772
2017	New Brunswick	32	41	11	10	5	73	16	5747
2017	Nova Scotia	30	39	12	12	6	70	18	6235
2017	Prince Edward Island	34	43	11	10	3	76	13	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	41	8	7	3	82	10	3004
2017	Outside of Canada	27	49	11	10	3	76	13	1240

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	30	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	83894
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	28	11	7	6	1	1	75	13	26524
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	36	14	7	4	1	1	75	11	19951
2020	Northwest Territories	43	32	10	10	4	0	0	76	13	377
2020	Nunavut	45	30	13	6	6	0	0	75	12	230
2020	Yukon	41	28	13	11	7	0	0	69	18	238
2020	British Columbia	42	31	12	8	6	1	0	74	14	15006
2020	Alberta	42	30	12	8	6	1	1	72	15	10353
2020	Saskatchewan	41	31	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	3646
2020	Manitoba	44	30	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	6711
2020	New Brunswick	48	29	11	7	4	1	1	78	11	6602
2020	Nova Scotia	42	30	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	6162
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	30	10	6	3	1	0	80	9	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	27	9	5	4	1	2	81	10	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	34	35	13	11	6	0	1	70	17	1206
2019	National Capital Region	45	31	11	7	5	1	1	77	12	80975
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	29	13	8	7	1	1	71	16	23921
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	37	16	8	4	0	1	72	13	18721
2019	Northwest Territories	36	32	17	10	5	1	0	68	15	408
2019	Nunavut	46	26	15	8	4	0	0	73	12	235
2019	Yukon	36	32	14	8	8	1	1	70	16	335
2019	British Columbia	37	32	14	10	7	1	1	70	16	14574
2019	Alberta	37	31	14	9	7	1	0	69	17	10163
2019	Saskatchewan	40	32	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	3888
2019	Manitoba	41	31	13	8	6	1	0	72	14	6958
2019	New Brunswick	45	30	12	8	4	1	0	75	12	6499
2019	Nova Scotia	41	30	13	8	7	0	0	72	15	6435
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	32	12	7	4	0	1	77	11	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	29	10	7	4	0	0	78	11	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	33	34	14	11	7	1	0	67	19	1205
2018	National Capital Region	41	34	11	8	5	1	1	75	13	69580
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	13	9	8	0	0	70	18	22064
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	41	16	8	4	0	0	71	13	17104
2018	Northwest Territories	38	35	10	11	6	0	0	73	17	375
2018	Nunavut	37	36	13	9	3	0	1	74	12	212
2018	Yukon	28	35	13	14	9	2	0	64	23	291
2018	British Columbia	34	35	13	10	8	0	0	69	18	13222
2018	Alberta	34	33	13	10	9	0	0	68	19	8897
2018	Saskatchewan	37	32	12	10	7	0	0	70	18	3506
2018	Manitoba	38	33	14	9	6	1	0	71	15	6617
2018	New Brunswick	40	34	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	5682
2018	Nova Scotia	37	33	13	9	8	0	0	70	17	5564
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	36	12	7	4	0	1	77	11	2190
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	33	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	2980
2018	Outside of Canada	29	40	12	10	7	2	1	70	18	1089
2017	National Capital Region	40	35	11	8	5	1	1	76	13	76000
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	33	12	10	8	1	0	70	18	24264
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	42	15	9	5	1	1	71	14	18842
2017	Northwest Territories	41	34	9	10	5	0	1	76	15	370
2017	Nunavut	43	28	14	9	4	1	1	73	13	201
2017	Yukon	29	36	11	11	12	2	0	66	23	273
2017	British Columbia	35	36	12	10	7	1	0	71	17	14338
2017	Alberta	36	33	11	11	8	0	0	69	19	10090
2017	Saskatchewan	37	34	11	10	8	1	0	71	18	3763
2017	Manitoba	40	33	11	10	6	1	0	73	16	6786
2017	New Brunswick	39	36	11	8	6	0	0	75	13	5746
2017	Nova Scotia	37	34	12	10	7	0	0	72	17	6247
2017	Prince Edward Island	41	35	11	8	4	1	0	77	12	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	35	8	6	4	0	0	81	10	3012
2017	Outside of Canada	30	38	13	12	6	1	0	69	18	1244
2014	National Capital Region	39	35	11	8	5	1	1	75	13	78510
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	34	12	9	8	1	0	71	17	25873
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	42	16	9	5	0	1	70	14	19168
2014	Northwest Territories	36	35	13	9	5	1	1	73	14	405
2014	Nunavut	38	32	9	10	7	1	2	72	18	241
2014	Yukon	35	36	10	8	9	1	0	72	17	303
2014	British Columbia	33	36	13	10	7	1	0	69	18	14971
2014	Alberta	34	34	12	10	9	1	0	69	19	9925
2014	Saskatchewan	35	35	12	9	7	1	0	71	17	3889
2014	Manitoba	37	35	12	10	6	1	0	72	16	7171
2014	New Brunswick	36	36	12	9	5	0	0	73	14	5693
2014	Nova Scotia	36	34	12	10	7	0	0	70	18	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	44	32	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	34	10	8	5	0	0	77	14	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	33	39	13	9	4	1	1	73	13	1795

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	38	12	9	3	0	1	75	13	83694
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	39	11	13	5	0	0	71	18	26450
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	14	10	3	0	1	72	13	19901
2020	Northwest Territories	34	39	12	12	3	0	0	73	15	375
2020	Nunavut	34	39	11	11	4	0	1	73	15	230
2020	Yukon	24	44	10	18	4	0	0	68	22	239
2020	British Columbia	27	40	11	15	6	0	0	67	21	14987
2020	Alberta	31	40	10	13	6	0	0	71	19	10351
2020	Saskatchewan	29	40	11	14	5	0	0	70	20	3641
2020	Manitoba	32	40	11	12	5	0	0	73	17	6692
2020	New Brunswick	33	39	11	12	4	0	1	73	17	6574
2020	Nova Scotia	31	39	11	13	6	0	0	71	19	6144
2020	Prince Edward Island	33	44	9	10	2	0	1	78	13	2645
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	42	7	10	3	0	0	80	13	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	20	45	16	15	4	0	0	65	19	1200
2019	National Capital Region	32	39	12	11	5	0	1	72	16	80760
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	39	11	16	8	0	0	65	24	23855
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	44	15	13	4	0	0	68	17	18653
2019	Northwest Territories	30	39	12	17	2	0	0	68	20	405
2019	Nunavut	30	34	16	15	5	0	1	65	19	235
2019	Yukon	25	43	10	18	5	0	0	68	22	335
2019	British Columbia	23	41	11	17	8	0	0	63	25	14511
2019	Alberta	25	40	10	16	8	0	0	66	24	10141
2019	Saskatchewan	29	42	9	14	6	0	0	71	20	3869
2019	Manitoba	29	40	11	14	6	0	0	69	20	6948
2019	New Brunswick	29	40	11	14	6	0	0	69	21	6498
2019	Nova Scotia	29	40	9	14	8	0	0	69	22	6427
2019	Prince Edward Island	30	43	9	13	4	0	0	74	17	2710
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	43	8	13	4	0	0	75	17	3102
2019	Outside of Canada	20	45	14	17	4	0	0	66	21	1203
2018	National Capital Region	28	43	11	12	5	0	1	72	17	69892
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	44	9	16	8	0	0	67	24	22141
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	47	14	13	5	0	0	68	18	17168
2018	Northwest Territories	26	45	8	16	4	0	0	72	20	378
2018	Nunavut	23	47	12	14	4	1	0	70	18	213
2018	Yukon	19	42	11	20	9	0	0	60	29	292
2018	British Columbia	19	46	9	17	8	0	0	65	26	13289
2018	Alberta	23	45	8	16	8	0	0	68	24	8948
2018	Saskatchewan	24	48	9	13	6	0	0	72	19	3524
2018	Manitoba	26	45	8	15	7	0	0	71	21	6654
2018	New Brunswick	24	46	9	15	7	0	0	69	22	5723
2018	Nova Scotia	25	44	8	15	7	0	0	70	22	5595
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	49	7	13	5	0	0	75	18	2209
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	48	6	14	4	0	0	76	18	2999
2018	Outside of Canada	16	49	12	17	6	0	0	65	23	1092
2017	National Capital Region	30	40	12	12	6	0	0	70	18	76000
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	38	11	17	11	0	0	61	28	24249
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	16	13	6	0	0	65	19	18846
2017	Northwest Territories	34	40	6	14	6	0	0	74	19	370
2017	Nunavut	30	39	11	13	7	1	0	69	20	200
2017	Yukon	19	35	12	21	12	0	0	55	33	273
2017	British Columbia	21	39	11	18	11	0	0	60	29	14332
2017	Alberta	23	39	10	18	11	0	0	62	29	10093
2017	Saskatchewan	25	41	10	15	10	0	0	66	24	3765
2017	Manitoba	27	40	9	15	9	0	0	66	24	6778
2017	New Brunswick	24	39	10	16	10	0	0	64	26	5745
2017	Nova Scotia	26	38	9	16	10	0	0	65	26	6238
2017	Prince Edward Island	26	43	10	15	6	0	0	69	21	2409
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	40	5	17	6	0	0	72	23	3011
2017	Outside of Canada	17	42	14	20	7	0	0	59	27	1243
2014	National Capital Region	28	39	13	13	7	0	1	67	20	78446
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	39	11	17	11	0	0	61	28	25861
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	42	17	14	6	0	0	63	21	19155
2014	Northwest Territories	27	36	13	16	7	1	0	63	24	406
2014	Nunavut	23	33	13	19	10	0	2	57	30	241
2014	Yukon	24	33	11	18	13	0	0	57	32	304
2014	British Columbia	19	38	11	19	13	0	0	57	32	14961
2014	Alberta	21	38	10	19	12	0	0	59	31	9919
2014	Saskatchewan	21	38	11	19	11	0	0	59	30	3883
2014	Manitoba	23	40	11	16	9	0	0	64	26	7167
2014	New Brunswick	23	39	11	17	10	0	0	62	27	5696
2014	Nova Scotia	22	38	10	18	12	0	0	60	30	6763
2014	Prince Edward Island	24	42	9	16	9	0	0	66	24	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	41	8	16	9	0	0	67	25	2694
2014	Outside of Canada	22	40	14	17	7	0	0	63	23	1795

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	23	11	5	4	2	1	80	9	83820
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	23	14	5	6	2	2	74	11	26474
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	30	15	5	4	2	2	74	10	19931
2020	Northwest Territories	50	27	15	4	4	1	0	77	8	377
2020	Nunavut	54	22	13	6	5	0	1	77	10	229
2020	Yukon	47	23	15	6	7	1	1	72	13	237
2020	British Columbia	48	25	13	5	5	2	2	75	11	14996
2020	Alberta	47	23	14	6	6	2	2	73	12	10337
2020	Saskatchewan	47	24	14	6	6	1	1	73	12	3645
2020	Manitoba	48	23	15	6	5	2	2	73	11	6694
2020	New Brunswick	53	23	12	4	4	2	1	79	8	6588
2020	Nova Scotia	47	23	14	6	6	2	2	73	12	6146
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	22	12	4	3	2	1	80	7	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	20	12	3	3	3	2	81	7	3690
2020	Outside of Canada	43	27	15	7	5	2	2	72	12	1205

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	29	34	16	11	7	2	0	65	18	83806
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	29	17	13	12	3	1	58	25	26484
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	36	21	12	7	2	0	59	19	19914
2020	Northwest Territories	29	34	17	12	4	3	1	65	17	378
2020	Nunavut	39	27	13	10	8	2	0	68	19	229
2020	Yukon	26	27	17	16	9	4	0	56	27	236
2020	British Columbia	23	32	18	13	11	2	0	57	25	14994
2020	Alberta	26	29	17	13	11	3	0	57	25	10355
2020	Saskatchewan	25	30	18	14	11	2	0	56	26	3646
2020	Manitoba	27	32	16	13	9	3	1	61	22	6689
2020	New Brunswick	33	31	16	10	7	2	0	66	17	6584
2020	Nova Scotia	25	31	17	13	11	2	1	57	25	6161
2020	Prince Edward Island	32	36	14	9	5	3	0	70	15	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	32	13	9	5	3	1	72	15	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	7	21	21	24	26	1	0	28	50	1208
2019	National Capital Region	26	34	17	13	9	2	0	61	22	80824
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	27	17	15	16	2	0	51	32	23922
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	34	23	14	9	2	0	53	23	18675
2019	Northwest Territories	25	34	17	11	11	2	0	60	22	408
2019	Nunavut	38	30	16	7	4	4	0	71	12	236
2019	Yukon	21	35	12	18	11	3	1	58	30	333
2019	British Columbia	20	30	18	15	14	2	0	51	31	14557
2019	Alberta	21	28	17	15	15	2	0	51	31	10155
2019	Saskatchewan	25	30	16	15	12	2	0	56	28	3880
2019	Manitoba	25	31	16	13	12	2	0	57	26	6950
2019	New Brunswick	30	32	15	12	9	2	0	64	21	6507
2019	Nova Scotia	24	30	16	13	14	2	0	56	28	6434
2019	Prince Edward Island	31	35	14	12	6	2	0	67	18	2714
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	34	15	12	8	2	0	65	20	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	8	24	19	24	23	1	0	33	48	1204
2018	National Capital Region	23	34	17	14	10	2	0	58	24	69751
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	27	18	17	18	2	0	47	35	22119
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	34	24	16	9	2	0	49	26	17067
2018	Northwest Territories	24	34	18	14	8	3	0	59	22	377
2018	Nunavut	33	34	13	10	8	2	0	68	19	210
2018	Yukon	15	30	21	18	12	4	0	47	31	291
2018	British Columbia	18	30	17	17	16	2	0	49	33	13237
2018	Alberta	18	28	18	17	17	2	0	47	35	8918
2018	Saskatchewan	20	29	17	17	14	2	1	51	32	3515
2018	Manitoba	23	30	18	14	13	2	0	54	27	6632
2018	New Brunswick	25	31	17	14	11	2	0	58	25	5702
2018	Nova Scotia	20	29	17	16	16	2	0	50	32	5579
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	35	17	14	8	2	0	61	22	2193
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	35	15	13	7	2	0	64	21	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	7	23	18	22	28	1	0	31	50	1088
2017	National Capital Region	26	34	15	13	9	3	0	62	22	75854
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	27	16	17	17	3	1	49	35	24237
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	36	23	15	8	2	0	53	24	18812
2017	Northwest Territories	30	35	11	12	9	3	1	67	21	370
2017	Nunavut	37	28	15	13	5	2	0	67	18	200
2017	Yukon	17	35	16	17	11	4	0	54	29	273
2017	British Columbia	19	30	16	16	15	2	1	51	32	14309
2017	Alberta	20	30	15	17	15	3	1	51	33	10076
2017	Saskatchewan	23	31	14	16	13	3	1	55	30	3762
2017	Manitoba	24	31	15	14	11	3	0	57	27	6778
2017	New Brunswick	25	32	15	14	11	3	0	59	26	5743
2017	Nova Scotia	21	31	15	16	14	3	1	54	31	6245
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	36	16	13	7	3	0	62	21	2409
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	33	12	13	7	2	0	67	21	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	9	28	16	24	22	1	1	37	47	1244
2014	National Capital Region	22	33	16	15	11	2	1	57	26	78459
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	27	17	17	18	3	1	47	36	25860
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	34	23	17	9	2	1	50	27	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	26	31	16	14	9	3	0	59	24	405
2014	Nunavut	22	32	15	12	15	3	2	56	28	241
2014	Yukon	19	33	10	18	16	3	1	54	35	304
2014	British Columbia	17	29	17	18	17	2	0	48	35	14974
2014	Alberta	18	29	15	18	17	3	1	48	36	9913
2014	Saskatchewan	19	30	17	18	14	3	1	50	33	3885
2014	Manitoba	20	30	17	16	13	3	0	52	30	7170
2014	New Brunswick	19	30	18	16	14	3	0	51	30	5690
2014	Nova Scotia	16	28	17	18	18	3	1	46	37	6761
2014	Prince Edward Island	21	31	19	15	10	3	1	55	26	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	31	13	18	13	3	1	55	32	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	12	27	19	23	16	1	1	40	40	1796

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	29	15	13	12	2	2	58	27	84051
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	26	15	14	17	3	2	52	32	26558
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	30	19	14	12	3	3	52	28	19998
2020	Northwest Territories	24	27	16	15	12	3	2	54	29	378
2020	Nunavut	28	32	15	13	9	3	1	62	22	229
2020	Yukon	21	28	16	15	17	1	3	51	33	238
2020	British Columbia	21	29	16	15	15	2	3	52	31	15030
2020	Alberta	22	26	14	15	17	3	2	51	34	10372
2020	Saskatchewan	21	26	16	15	16	2	3	50	33	3651
2020	Manitoba	23	27	16	14	15	3	2	53	30	6716
2020	New Brunswick	29	28	14	13	13	2	2	59	26	6609
2020	Nova Scotia	22	27	15	15	16	2	3	52	32	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	29	31	15	12	9	2	2	63	21	2654
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	29	13	10	9	3	2	66	21	3700
2020	Outside of Canada	10	21	15	23	28	1	1	32	52	1210
2019	National Capital Region	24	29	15	14	14	2	2	55	29	81047
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	25	14	15	21	2	2	47	38	23960
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	29	20	15	14	3	3	48	31	18716
2019	Northwest Territories	25	31	13	12	14	4	2	59	27	409
2019	Nunavut	29	28	14	14	9	4	3	61	24	237
2019	Yukon	18	28	17	15	16	4	2	49	33	334
2019	British Columbia	19	27	15	16	18	2	2	48	36	14593
2019	Alberta	19	25	15	15	21	2	2	46	38	10179
2019	Saskatchewan	21	26	16	14	18	2	2	50	34	3886
2019	Manitoba	22	27	15	14	18	2	2	51	33	6957
2019	New Brunswick	27	28	13	13	15	2	2	57	29	6513
2019	Nova Scotia	22	26	15	14	19	2	3	50	34	6446
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	32	14	12	10	1	2	63	23	2715
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	31	13	13	13	2	2	60	27	3113
2019	Outside of Canada	12	26	14	21	25	1	2	39	47	1208
2018	National Capital Region	22	29	15	15	16	2	2	52	32	69783
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	25	15	17	22	2	2	43	41	22107
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	29	21	17	16	2	2	44	34	17093
2018	Northwest Territories	19	33	17	16	12	2	1	53	29	376
2018	Nunavut	28	35	13	9	9	5	1	67	19	210
2018	Yukon	14	28	16	19	19	1	2	43	40	294
2018	British Columbia	17	27	16	17	20	2	2	45	38	13246
2018	Alberta	16	25	16	16	23	2	2	43	41	8917
2018	Saskatchewan	18	26	16	16	20	2	3	45	38	3508
2018	Manitoba	20	26	17	15	18	2	2	48	35	6627
2018	New Brunswick	23	27	15	15	17	2	1	51	33	5717
2018	Nova Scotia	18	27	15	15	21	2	2	47	37	5584
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	33	14	14	12	1	2	59	26	2192
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	31	14	14	13	1	1	58	27	2988
2018	Outside of Canada	12	19	13	19	34	1	2	32	55	1090
2017	National Capital Region	21	28	14	15	17	3	3	52	34	75891
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	23	14	17	23	3	2	42	42	24222
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	29	19	17	16	3	3	44	35	18828
2017	Northwest Territories	23	25	12	17	15	4	4	52	35	370
2017	Nunavut	30	28	11	15	11	2	2	61	27	200
2017	Yukon	17	25	18	15	19	4	3	45	36	273
2017	British Columbia	17	27	15	17	20	2	2	46	39	14309
2017	Alberta	18	25	14	16	22	2	3	45	41	10084
2017	Saskatchewan	19	26	14	16	19	2	3	48	37	3760
2017	Manitoba	21	25	15	16	18	3	2	48	36	6780
2017	New Brunswick	22	27	14	15	18	2	2	51	34	5744
2017	Nova Scotia	19	26	14	16	20	3	3	47	38	6241
2017	Prince Edward Island	22	30	15	17	12	3	2	54	30	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	31	10	14	11	2	2	64	26	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	10	21	12	21	30	1	3	33	54	1237
2014	National Capital Region	17	25	15	18	21	2	2	44	41	78482
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	23	14	17	26	2	2	40	45	25879
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	27	20	18	18	3	3	41	38	19168
2014	Northwest Territories	19	29	14	15	17	5	1	51	34	405
2014	Nunavut	21	25	13	15	20	3	3	49	38	241
2014	Yukon	17	22	14	20	22	2	3	41	44	303
2014	British Columbia	15	25	15	18	23	2	2	42	42	14967
2014	Alberta	16	24	14	17	26	2	2	42	44	9918
2014	Saskatchewan	16	26	15	18	21	2	2	43	41	3882
2014	Manitoba	17	24	16	17	21	3	2	44	40	7171
2014	New Brunswick	18	26	14	17	21	2	2	45	40	5695
2014	Nova Scotia	14	23	14	17	26	2	3	40	46	6761
2014	Prince Edward Island	18	26	16	17	16	4	2	48	35	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	26	13	18	20	2	2	47	39	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	14	25	14	20	22	2	2	41	44	1795

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	23	13	6	4	1	4	77	10	84092
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	22	13	6	4	1	4	76	10	26587
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	21	13	5	3	1	5	77	9	20002
2020	Northwest Territories	53	22	12	6	4	1	3	77	10	378
2020	Nunavut	44	24	13	10	4	2	4	72	14	230
2020	Yukon	40	21	21	9	5	1	3	63	15	239
2020	British Columbia	46	24	14	7	5	1	4	73	12	15053
2020	Alberta	51	24	12	5	4	1	4	78	9	10389
2020	Saskatchewan	50	23	14	6	4	1	3	75	11	3655
2020	Manitoba	51	24	12	6	3	1	3	78	9	6716
2020	New Brunswick	57	22	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	6613
2020	Nova Scotia	54	23	12	5	3	1	3	80	8	6175
2020	Prince Edward Island	59	20	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	2658
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	22	11	4	3	1	4	81	8	3710
2020	Outside of Canada	35	25	19	10	7	1	4	63	17	1206
2019	National Capital Region	53	23	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	80946
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	24	13	5	4	1	4	76	10	23931
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	22	14	5	3	1	5	77	8	18698
2019	Northwest Territories	46	23	15	7	4	1	3	72	12	409
2019	Nunavut	44	28	12	5	3	2	5	77	9	236
2019	Yukon	42	26	16	6	4	3	3	72	10	332
2019	British Columbia	44	26	15	6	5	1	4	73	11	14564
2019	Alberta	48	25	14	5	4	1	3	76	9	10162
2019	Saskatchewan	48	25	14	5	3	1	3	77	9	3876
2019	Manitoba	51	25	12	5	3	1	3	79	8	6957
2019	New Brunswick	57	21	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	6497
2019	Nova Scotia	55	23	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	6428
2019	Prince Edward Island	55	25	10	3	2	1	4	84	5	2720
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	24	12	5	3	0	3	80	8	3106
2019	Outside of Canada	38	29	18	7	5	1	3	69	12	1202

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	24	13	5	3	1	3	77	9	83970
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24	15	7	5	2	4	72	13	26539
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	23	16	8	4	1	4	70	13	19985
2020	Northwest Territories	44	26	16	6	3	1	4	73	10	378
2020	Nunavut	41	26	18	7	4	1	3	70	11	231
2020	Yukon	35	27	20	7	6	1	4	66	13	238
2020	British Columbia	42	25	16	8	5	1	3	70	13	15031
2020	Alberta	43	24	15	7	5	2	3	71	13	10374
2020	Saskatchewan	44	24	15	8	5	1	2	71	13	3653
2020	Manitoba	46	24	15	6	4	1	3	74	11	6709
2020	New Brunswick	49	23	14	6	3	1	3	76	9	6605
2020	Nova Scotia	48	23	14	7	4	1	3	74	11	6165
2020	Prince Edward Island	54	23	13	4	3	1	3	80	7	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	22	11	4	3	2	4	82	7	3701
2020	Outside of Canada	33	32	21	7	3	1	2	68	10	1206
2019	National Capital Region	49	23	14	6	3	1	4	76	10	80801
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	24	18	8	6	2	3	66	15	23875
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	23	19	10	5	2	4	64	16	18684
2019	Northwest Territories	35	27	20	7	6	3	2	65	14	409
2019	Nunavut	42	25	19	6	5	1	3	70	11	237
2019	Yukon	35	27	18	8	6	2	4	66	15	333
2019	British Columbia	38	25	17	8	6	2	3	67	15	14531
2019	Alberta	38	25	18	8	6	2	3	66	15	10139
2019	Saskatchewan	43	25	17	6	4	2	3	71	11	3877
2019	Manitoba	41	25	16	7	5	2	3	71	12	6940
2019	New Brunswick	45	24	15	6	5	2	4	73	11	6495
2019	Nova Scotia	45	23	14	7	5	2	3	72	13	6420
2019	Prince Edward Island	51	24	14	4	2	1	3	79	6	2710
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	25	14	5	4	2	2	77	9	3098
2019	Outside of Canada	37	28	19	9	4	2	3	67	13	1198

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	76	8	4	2	2	3	4	91	5	83737
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	10	6	3	3	4	4	87	7	26461
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	10	6	3	3	3	5	88	6	19907
2020	Northwest Territories	77	10	3	2	1	3	4	94	3	376
2020	Nunavut	74	10	3	2	4	4	3	90	7	230
2020	Yukon	70	15	4	2	3	2	4	91	5	238
2020	British Columbia	71	10	6	3	3	3	4	88	6	14998
2020	Alberta	71	10	6	3	3	4	3	87	7	10341
2020	Saskatchewan	74	9	5	3	3	2	3	88	6	3641
2020	Manitoba	75	10	5	2	2	3	3	91	4	6696
2020	New Brunswick	79	8	4	2	3	2	3	91	5	6586
2020	Nova Scotia	76	9	4	2	2	3	3	91	5	6163
2020	Prince Edward Island	84	5	3	1	1	2	4	95	2	2653
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	83	5	2	1	2	2	4	95	3	3687
2020	Outside of Canada	63	15	7	4	3	4	4	84	8	1204
2019	National Capital Region	74	8	5	2	3	3	4	90	5	80640
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	10	6	3	5	5	4	85	9	23830
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	11	6	3	3	3	5	87	6	18623
2019	Northwest Territories	75	9	5	2	2	4	3	91	4	407
2019	Nunavut	67	16	6	2	2	4	3	89	4	236
2019	Yukon	72	8	5	4	2	5	4	88	6	333
2019	British Columbia	68	11	6	3	4	4	4	86	8	14487
2019	Alberta	68	10	6	3	4	4	4	85	8	10125
2019	Saskatchewan	71	10	5	3	3	4	3	87	7	3874
2019	Manitoba	72	10	5	2	3	4	4	89	5	6937
2019	New Brunswick	76	9	5	2	3	3	4	90	5	6477
2019	Nova Scotia	75	8	4	2	2	3	4	90	5	6413
2019	Prince Edward Island	82	6	3	1	1	2	4	95	3	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	81	7	3	1	1	3	3	94	3	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	72	11	6	2	1	3	4	90	4	1197

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	75	10	4	1	1	2	7	93	3	83851
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	10	5	2	3	2	8	89	5	26477
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	12	5	2	2	2	8	90	4	19934
2020	Northwest Territories	75	10	3	1	2	1	7	93	4	376
2020	Nunavut	69	13	4	1	2	2	9	91	4	230
2020	Yukon	72	13	5	1	2	3	5	92	3	235
2020	British Columbia	70	10	5	2	3	2	7	88	6	15005
2020	Alberta	70	11	5	2	2	3	7	89	5	10360
2020	Saskatchewan	71	11	5	3	3	2	5	89	6	3641
2020	Manitoba	73	11	4	2	2	2	6	92	4	6703
2020	New Brunswick	74	11	5	1	2	2	6	92	3	6589
2020	Nova Scotia	74	10	4	2	2	2	6	92	4	6163
2020	Prince Edward Island	80	8	3	1	1	1	5	94	2	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	8	3	1	1	1	6	94	3	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	69	9	5	2	1	2	12	91	4	1206
2019	National Capital Region	78	6	3	1	1	2	9	94	3	80614
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	8	4	2	3	3	10	89	6	23863
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	9	4	1	1	2	9	92	3	18610
2019	Northwest Territories	74	12	5	1	2	1	5	92	3	401
2019	Nunavut	78	7	3	1	1	4	5	94	2	237
2019	Yukon	72	8	3	3	2	3	8	91	6	330
2019	British Columbia	70	9	4	2	3	3	8	90	5	14505
2019	Alberta	71	9	5	2	3	3	8	89	5	10128
2019	Saskatchewan	74	8	4	1	2	3	8	91	4	3872
2019	Manitoba	75	8	4	2	2	2	8	92	4	6933
2019	New Brunswick	78	7	3	1	1	2	8	94	3	6462
2019	Nova Scotia	75	7	4	2	2	2	8	92	4	6424
2019	Prince Edward Island	82	5	2	1	1	1	7	96	2	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	81	6	3	1	1	1	6	94	3	3091
2019	Outside of Canada	79	5	2	1	1	2	10	95	2	1191

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	37	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	83640
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	35	14	11	8	0	0	67	19	26396
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	37	20	12	7	0	1	61	19	19900
2020	Northwest Territories	38	36	11	11	3	0	0	74	14	376
2020	Nunavut	35	42	11	7	5	0	0	77	11	229
2020	Yukon	28	40	15	10	7	0	0	69	17	235
2020	British Columbia	29	37	14	12	8	0	0	66	20	14959
2020	Alberta	28	37	14	12	8	1	0	65	21	10315
2020	Saskatchewan	29	37	13	12	9	0	0	66	21	3636
2020	Manitoba	31	37	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	6687
2020	New Brunswick	36	36	13	9	6	0	0	72	15	6580
2020	Nova Scotia	30	37	13	11	8	0	0	67	19	6131
2020	Prince Edward Island	38	38	11	8	4	0	0	76	12	2645
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	36	12	9	4	1	1	74	14	3681
2020	Outside of Canada	32	44	10	10	4	0	0	76	14	1201
2019	National Capital Region	36	38	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	80616
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	34	14	13	10	0	0	62	23	23807
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	38	20	14	8	0	1	59	21	18626
2019	Northwest Territories	35	36	14	11	4	0	0	71	15	407
2019	Nunavut	33	42	14	5	5	0	0	75	11	234
2019	Yukon	33	36	13	12	6	0	0	69	18	332
2019	British Columbia	25	37	15	13	10	0	0	62	23	14511
2019	Alberta	25	35	14	15	11	0	0	60	26	10126
2019	Saskatchewan	30	37	12	12	8	0	0	67	21	3857
2019	Manitoba	29	37	13	12	8	0	0	66	20	6936
2019	New Brunswick	34	37	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	6472
2019	Nova Scotia	31	35	13	11	9	0	0	66	20	6408
2019	Prince Edward Island	34	38	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	2715
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	38	14	10	6	0	0	70	17	3096
2019	Outside of Canada	31	42	14	10	3	0	0	73	13	1196
2018	National Capital Region	33	39	13	9	6	0	0	72	15	69590
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	35	14	14	12	0	0	59	27	22059
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	37	21	15	9	0	0	55	24	17051
2018	Northwest Territories	33	41	12	10	3	0	0	74	14	376
2018	Nunavut	31	47	12	8	1	1	0	78	9	209
2018	Yukon	23	40	15	12	10	0	0	63	22	291
2018	British Columbia	22	38	14	14	11	0	0	60	26	13227
2018	Alberta	22	36	14	16	12	0	0	58	28	8897
2018	Saskatchewan	25	37	13	14	11	0	0	63	24	3497
2018	Manitoba	26	36	15	13	10	0	0	63	23	6609
2018	New Brunswick	28	39	13	11	8	0	0	67	19	5684
2018	Nova Scotia	26	37	13	12	11	0	0	64	23	5560
2018	Prince Edward Island	29	42	12	10	6	0	0	72	17	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	39	12	11	7	0	0	69	18	2984
2018	Outside of Canada	31	44	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	1083
2017	National Capital Region	33	40	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	75760
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	36	13	14	12	0	0	61	27	24165
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	39	19	14	8	0	1	58	23	18774
2017	Northwest Territories	38	38	9	10	4	1	0	77	14	368
2017	Nunavut	37	35	13	9	4	1	0	74	14	200
2017	Yukon	23	42	12	16	8	0	0	65	23	272
2017	British Columbia	24	39	12	14	10	0	0	64	24	14282
2017	Alberta	24	37	12	15	11	0	0	61	26	10049
2017	Saskatchewan	26	39	11	13	9	0	0	66	23	3741
2017	Manitoba	28	38	13	12	8	0	0	67	20	6753
2017	New Brunswick	29	38	12	12	8	0	0	68	20	5721
2017	Nova Scotia	28	39	11	13	10	0	0	67	23	6224
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	40	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	2397
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	41	10	10	5	0	0	74	15	2996
2017	Outside of Canada	35	44	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	1239
2014	National Capital Region	25	42	13	12	7	0	0	68	19	78475
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	38	13	15	14	0	0	57	30	25880
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	37	21	18	11	0	1	50	29	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	29	39	13	10	8	0	1	69	18	405
2014	Nunavut	21	40	15	10	11	1	2	63	21	241
2014	Yukon	22	43	11	16	7	0	0	66	23	304
2014	British Columbia	18	39	13	16	14	0	0	57	30	14964
2014	Alberta	19	38	12	17	14	0	0	57	31	9915
2014	Saskatchewan	19	40	12	16	13	0	0	59	29	3886
2014	Manitoba	20	39	13	15	11	0	0	60	26	7171
2014	New Brunswick	21	39	14	15	10	0	0	61	25	5694
2014	Nova Scotia	20	41	11	15	12	0	0	61	27	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	27	43	10	11	9	0	0	70	20	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	42	9	14	10	0	0	66	25	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	26	46	12	10	5	0	1	73	15	1795

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	34	12	7	4	0	0	77	10	83882
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	31	16	10	8	0	0	66	18	26486
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	35	20	10	6	0	1	63	16	19970
2020	Northwest Territories	40	29	18	10	3	0	0	69	13	376
2020	Nunavut	43	31	13	8	5	1	0	74	12	231
2020	Yukon	31	35	17	9	8	0	0	66	17	238
2020	British Columbia	31	34	16	10	8	0	0	65	18	15018
2020	Alberta	32	32	16	10	8	0	0	65	19	10369
2020	Saskatchewan	34	34	15	10	8	0	0	68	18	3640
2020	Manitoba	36	33	16	9	6	0	0	69	15	6698
2020	New Brunswick	41	32	14	8	5	0	0	74	13	6600
2020	Nova Scotia	34	33	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	6152
2020	Prince Edward Island	42	34	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	2651
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	32	15	8	4	0	1	72	13	3698
2020	Outside of Canada	33	40	13	9	5	0	0	73	13	1207
2019	National Capital Region	40	34	13	8	5	0	0	74	12	80855
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	31	17	11	10	0	0	62	21	23874
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	35	21	11	7	0	0	60	19	18695
2019	Northwest Territories	37	34	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	408
2019	Nunavut	38	35	15	5	6	0	0	74	11	233
2019	Yukon	37	32	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	335
2019	British Columbia	28	34	17	11	10	0	0	62	21	14558
2019	Alberta	28	31	17	12	11	0	0	60	23	10155
2019	Saskatchewan	34	33	15	9	7	0	0	68	17	3872
2019	Manitoba	33	33	16	10	7	0	0	66	17	6948
2019	New Brunswick	39	34	14	8	5	0	0	73	13	6489
2019	Nova Scotia	34	31	15	10	9	0	0	66	19	6426
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	34	15	7	5	0	0	73	12	2720
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	35	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	3105
2019	Outside of Canada	33	38	15	10	4	0	0	71	14	1201
2018	National Capital Region	37	35	14	8	5	0	0	72	14	69428
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	32	16	12	12	0	0	59	24	22023
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	36	21	13	8	0	0	58	21	17015
2018	Northwest Territories	38	35	14	10	3	0	0	73	13	374
2018	Nunavut	37	42	12	8	1	0	0	80	9	211
2018	Yukon	28	31	16	16	9	0	0	59	25	288
2018	British Columbia	26	33	17	13	11	0	0	59	24	13190
2018	Alberta	26	32	16	14	12	0	0	58	26	8888
2018	Saskatchewan	30	33	17	11	9	0	0	63	20	3496
2018	Manitoba	31	33	17	11	8	0	0	64	19	6599
2018	New Brunswick	34	35	15	9	7	0	0	69	16	5667
2018	Nova Scotia	31	32	17	11	10	0	0	63	20	5545
2018	Prince Edward Island	34	37	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	2187
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	36	15	9	6	0	0	69	15	2970
2018	Outside of Canada	34	38	13	9	6	1	0	72	15	1084
2017	National Capital Region	37	35	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	75776
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	32	16	13	11	0	0	60	24	24176
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	37	20	13	8	0	0	59	21	18781
2017	Northwest Territories	45	31	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	368
2017	Nunavut	40	31	17	8	3	0	0	72	12	200
2017	Yukon	23	39	18	13	6	0	0	63	19	272
2017	British Columbia	28	35	15	13	10	0	0	62	23	14285
2017	Alberta	28	32	15	14	11	0	0	60	25	10061
2017	Saskatchewan	31	35	14	11	9	0	0	66	20	3746
2017	Manitoba	33	34	15	10	8	0	0	67	18	6751
2017	New Brunswick	34	34	15	10	6	0	1	68	17	5720
2017	Nova Scotia	32	33	14	11	9	0	0	66	20	6234
2017	Prince Edward Island	35	37	14	8	5	0	0	72	14	2402
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	35	14	9	5	0	0	73	14	2999
2017	Outside of Canada	36	38	11	11	4	0	0	74	15	1238
2014	National Capital Region	32	37	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	78473
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	33	16	14	13	0	0	58	27	25872
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	37	22	15	9	0	0	54	24	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	37	35	12	9	5	0	0	73	15	406
2014	Nunavut	29	38	11	9	10	1	2	69	20	240
2014	Yukon	27	36	16	14	7	0	0	63	21	304
2014	British Columbia	23	34	16	14	12	0	0	58	26	14964
2014	Alberta	25	34	15	14	12	0	0	59	26	9913
2014	Saskatchewan	27	36	15	12	10	0	0	63	22	3887
2014	Manitoba	27	35	16	13	9	0	0	63	22	7170
2014	New Brunswick	29	36	16	11	8	0	0	65	19	5696
2014	Nova Scotia	27	35	16	12	10	0	0	62	22	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	32	38	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	37	13	11	8	0	0	66	20	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	31	39	13	11	5	0	1	71	16	1793

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	39	11	7	3	0	0	79	10	83390
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	13	9	5	0	0	74	14	26332
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	44	17	9	3	0	0	72	12	19812
2020	Northwest Territories	34	39	13	11	3	0	0	73	14	375
2020	Nunavut	33	41	10	6	8	0	1	75	15	226
2020	Yukon	29	41	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	235
2020	British Columbia	30	39	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	14942
2020	Alberta	32	39	13	10	6	0	0	72	15	10296
2020	Saskatchewan	32	39	12	10	6	0	0	71	17	3623
2020	Manitoba	36	39	12	9	4	0	0	76	13	6657
2020	New Brunswick	39	39	11	8	3	0	0	78	12	6549
2020	Nova Scotia	33	38	13	9	6	0	0	72	15	6125
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	39	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	2641
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	37	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	3668
2020	Outside of Canada	24	47	14	11	4	0	0	71	15	1201
2019	National Capital Region	36	40	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	79916
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	37	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	23587
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	44	18	9	4	0	0	69	13	18457
2019	Northwest Territories	27	43	17	10	4	0	0	70	13	396
2019	Nunavut	29	41	12	10	7	0	0	70	18	230
2019	Yukon	32	36	14	11	5	1	0	69	16	325
2019	British Columbia	27	38	15	12	7	0	0	66	19	14409
2019	Alberta	28	38	15	12	7	0	0	66	20	10053
2019	Saskatchewan	33	39	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	3834
2019	Manitoba	34	38	13	10	5	0	0	72	15	6873
2019	New Brunswick	37	39	12	9	4	0	0	76	12	6412
2019	Nova Scotia	34	37	12	10	7	0	0	71	17	6368
2019	Prince Edward Island	41	40	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	2690
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	42	10	8	3	0	0	80	10	3078
2019	Outside of Canada	24	46	15	10	4	0	0	71	15	1198
2018	National Capital Region	33	37	14	10	5	0	0	71	15	69584
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	34	16	12	9	0	0	62	22	22051
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	41	20	11	5	0	0	62	17	17042
2018	Northwest Territories	35	34	15	10	5	1	0	69	16	375
2018	Nunavut	35	38	11	11	4	0	0	74	15	210
2018	Yukon	28	29	17	17	8	1	0	57	25	292
2018	British Columbia	25	36	16	13	10	0	0	61	23	13219
2018	Alberta	26	35	15	13	10	0	0	61	23	8902
2018	Saskatchewan	30	36	14	11	8	0	0	66	19	3500
2018	Manitoba	31	35	15	12	7	0	0	67	19	6617
2018	New Brunswick	32	38	13	10	7	0	0	70	17	5683
2018	Nova Scotia	30	35	14	11	9	0	0	65	20	5568
2018	Prince Edward Island	35	40	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	2190
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	38	13	9	5	0	0	73	13	2985
2018	Outside of Canada	26	41	16	12	5	0	0	67	17	1089
2017	National Capital Region	35	38	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	75789
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	14	12	9	0	0	64	22	24176
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	42	20	11	5	0	0	63	17	18772
2017	Northwest Territories	41	34	12	8	4	0	0	75	13	368
2017	Nunavut	37	38	9	10	5	1	0	75	16	200
2017	Yukon	25	34	16	18	7	0	0	59	25	272
2017	British Columbia	28	37	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	14290
2017	Alberta	27	35	14	13	9	0	0	63	22	10058
2017	Saskatchewan	31	37	13	11	8	0	0	68	19	3737
2017	Manitoba	33	36	14	11	6	0	0	69	18	6754
2017	New Brunswick	33	36	13	10	6	0	0	70	17	5721
2017	Nova Scotia	31	36	12	11	8	0	0	68	20	6229
2017	Prince Edward Island	37	39	10	8	4	0	0	77	12	2403
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	38	10	9	4	0	0	78	13	2999
2017	Outside of Canada	31	39	15	10	4	0	0	71	14	1238
2014	National Capital Region	31	38	15	10	5	0	0	70	15	78447
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	36	15	12	9	0	0	63	22	25864
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	42	22	12	6	0	0	60	18	19158
2014	Northwest Territories	32	39	16	9	4	0	1	71	13	406
2014	Nunavut	25	38	15	8	11	0	2	65	19	241
2014	Yukon	30	33	14	15	7	0	0	63	23	304
2014	British Columbia	24	36	16	14	10	0	0	60	24	14964
2014	Alberta	25	35	14	14	10	0	0	61	24	9914
2014	Saskatchewan	26	37	15	13	9	0	0	63	22	3884
2014	Manitoba	28	37	16	12	7	0	0	65	19	7170
2014	New Brunswick	29	37	15	12	7	0	0	66	19	5694
2014	Nova Scotia	27	37	15	12	9	0	0	64	21	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	35	37	12	9	6	0	0	72	15	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	38	12	10	7	0	0	71	17	2694
2014	Outside of Canada	31	41	14	9	4	0	0	72	13	1793

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	42	16	7	3	4	0	72	11	83885
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	37	18	10	6	4	1	64	17	26520
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	39	24	11	4	5	0	59	16	19945
2020	Northwest Territories	27	42	15	9	2	4	0	73	11	376
2020	Nunavut	26	42	16	7	6	2	1	70	13	229
2020	Yukon	23	48	16	7	6	1	0	71	13	239
2020	British Columbia	20	40	18	11	6	3	0	63	19	15014
2020	Alberta	21	38	17	12	7	4	0	62	20	10364
2020	Saskatchewan	22	40	16	11	7	3	0	64	19	3656
2020	Manitoba	23	41	17	10	5	4	1	67	15	6706
2020	New Brunswick	29	40	16	7	4	3	0	72	11	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	23	41	16	11	6	3	1	66	18	6159
2020	Prince Edward Island	30	44	14	7	2	3	0	76	9	2640
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	41	14	8	3	5	1	74	11	3686
2020	Outside of Canada	12	48	22	12	4	2	0	61	16	1207
2019	National Capital Region	24	42	18	9	4	4	0	68	13	80943
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	36	19	12	8	4	0	59	21	23922
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	36	27	12	5	5	1	52	19	18708
2019	Northwest Territories	23	41	18	12	4	2	0	66	16	410
2019	Nunavut	26	45	15	7	3	5	0	75	10	236
2019	Yukon	21	42	17	12	6	2	0	64	18	334
2019	British Columbia	17	39	19	13	8	3	0	58	22	14581
2019	Alberta	17	37	19	13	9	4	1	57	24	10164
2019	Saskatchewan	20	40	18	11	7	3	1	63	19	3881
2019	Manitoba	20	39	19	11	6	4	1	62	18	6959
2019	New Brunswick	26	41	16	9	5	3	0	69	14	6500
2019	Nova Scotia	21	40	17	11	7	3	0	63	19	6436
2019	Prince Edward Island	25	45	15	8	3	3	1	73	12	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	44	15	9	4	3	1	71	13	3099
2019	Outside of Canada	13	45	22	14	3	2	0	60	17	1201
2018	National Capital Region	23	38	21	9	5	3	0	63	15	69857
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	31	22	13	12	3	0	51	26	22130
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	34	29	13	7	5	0	48	21	17111
2018	Northwest Territories	25	39	18	8	6	4	0	66	15	375
2018	Nunavut	27	41	19	6	2	4	0	71	8	210
2018	Yukon	13	40	23	17	5	1	0	53	23	293
2018	British Columbia	16	34	22	13	11	3	0	52	25	13266
2018	Alberta	17	32	22	14	12	3	0	51	27	8930
2018	Saskatchewan	19	36	20	12	9	3	0	57	22	3506
2018	Manitoba	20	33	23	11	9	3	0	56	21	6628
2018	New Brunswick	24	36	22	9	7	3	0	61	16	5719
2018	Nova Scotia	20	34	21	12	10	2	0	55	23	5585
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	40	19	8	5	3	0	66	14	2198
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	38	20	9	5	3	0	64	15	2995
2018	Outside of Canada	12	35	28	16	5	2	0	49	22	1089
2017	National Capital Region	22	38	20	10	5	4	0	63	16	75893
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	31	20	14	12	4	1	52	27	24229
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	34	27	13	8	6	1	48	23	18826
2017	Northwest Territories	28	40	16	10	3	3	0	70	13	369
2017	Nunavut	26	41	18	12	1	2	1	68	14	201
2017	Yukon	16	41	18	15	6	2	0	59	22	270
2017	British Columbia	17	34	20	14	10	4	0	54	25	14319
2017	Alberta	18	32	19	14	12	4	1	53	27	10085
2017	Saskatchewan	20	35	20	12	10	3	1	57	23	3762
2017	Manitoba	21	35	19	11	8	4	1	59	20	6775
2017	New Brunswick	22	36	20	10	8	4	0	61	18	5737
2017	Nova Scotia	20	36	18	13	9	4	0	59	23	6245
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	39	18	10	5	4	0	65	16	2411
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	39	16	9	5	3	0	69	15	3005
2017	Outside of Canada	12	38	26	15	6	3	0	52	22	1240

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	30	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	83817
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	30	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	26481
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	36	13	7	4	0	1	76	11	19943
2020	Northwest Territories	49	27	11	9	4	0	0	76	12	374
2020	Nunavut	41	29	13	10	7	0	0	71	16	230
2020	Yukon	44	27	8	14	7	0	0	71	21	238
2020	British Columbia	41	32	11	9	7	0	0	73	16	15004
2020	Alberta	44	31	11	9	5	0	0	75	14	10349
2020	Saskatchewan	43	31	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	3637
2020	Manitoba	47	30	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	6695
2020	New Brunswick	51	29	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	6599
2020	Nova Scotia	45	30	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	6148
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	30	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2642
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	29	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	3697
2020	Outside of Canada	23	35	14	17	10	0	0	59	27	1200
2019	National Capital Region	49	31	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	80881
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	30	11	9	7	0	0	72	17	23896
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	36	13	7	4	0	1	75	12	18678
2019	Northwest Territories	40	30	12	12	5	0	0	71	17	404
2019	Nunavut	46	27	13	8	6	1	0	73	14	235
2019	Yukon	42	28	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	334
2019	British Columbia	39	32	11	9	8	0	0	72	17	14551
2019	Alberta	40	32	12	9	7	0	0	72	17	10136
2019	Saskatchewan	44	31	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	3870
2019	Manitoba	44	32	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	6942
2019	New Brunswick	50	31	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	6487
2019	Nova Scotia	47	29	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	6422
2019	Prince Edward Island	54	31	6	6	2	0	0	85	9	2704
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	32	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	3112
2019	Outside of Canada	24	38	13	14	10	0	0	62	25	1206
2018	National Capital Region	46	32	9	7	4	0	0	79	11	69768
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	33	12	9	7	0	0	71	17	22103
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	38	14	7	5	0	1	73	12	17111
2018	Northwest Territories	47	30	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	378
2018	Nunavut	46	30	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	213
2018	Yukon	37	30	11	13	8	1	0	68	21	293
2018	British Columbia	36	35	11	10	7	0	0	71	17	13248
2018	Alberta	37	32	13	11	7	0	0	70	17	8923
2018	Saskatchewan	40	34	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	3514
2018	Manitoba	41	33	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	6636
2018	New Brunswick	45	33	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	41	32	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	5582
2018	Prince Edward Island	48	33	9	7	3	0	0	81	9	2204
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	33	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	23	38	14	16	9	0	0	61	25	1089
2017	National Capital Region	45	33	9	8	5	0	1	78	12	75913
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	31	11	10	9	0	0	70	19	24234
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	38	15	8	5	0	1	72	13	18830
2017	Northwest Territories	52	29	7	6	6	0	0	82	11	370
2017	Nunavut	46	29	13	6	6	0	0	76	12	201
2017	Yukon	36	32	12	15	6	0	1	68	20	272
2017	British Columbia	37	34	11	10	8	0	0	71	19	14305
2017	Alberta	38	32	11	11	9	0	0	70	20	10071
2017	Saskatchewan	42	32	10	9	7	0	0	74	16	3759
2017	Manitoba	42	32	11	8	6	0	0	74	15	6769
2017	New Brunswick	44	33	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	5734
2017	Nova Scotia	42	30	10	10	7	0	0	72	17	6228
2017	Prince Edward Island	49	32	8	7	3	0	0	81	10	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	33	8	7	5	0	0	80	13	3010
2017	Outside of Canada	25	34	13	18	9	0	0	60	26	1241
2014	National Capital Region	40	34	11	8	5	0	1	75	14	78447
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	13	10	9	1	0	68	19	25874
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	38	18	9	6	0	2	66	16	19154
2014	Northwest Territories	41	32	12	10	4	0	1	73	15	406
2014	Nunavut	32	34	11	12	9	0	3	68	21	240
2014	Yukon	43	32	7	12	6	0	0	75	18	304
2014	British Columbia	33	34	13	11	9	0	0	67	21	14952
2014	Alberta	35	33	12	11	9	0	0	68	20	9913
2014	Saskatchewan	34	35	11	11	8	0	0	69	19	3884
2014	Manitoba	38	34	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	7165
2014	New Brunswick	37	34	12	10	6	0	0	72	17	5689
2014	Nova Scotia	36	32	12	11	8	0	0	68	19	6754
2014	Prince Edward Island	47	30	9	8	5	0	0	78	14	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	33	9	9	7	0	0	75	16	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	28	35	15	14	7	0	1	63	22	1795

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	32	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	83642
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	33	16	6	4	0	1	74	10	26381
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	34	13	6	3	0	1	77	10	19869
2020	Northwest Territories	34	31	17	10	7	0	0	66	17	373
2020	Nunavut	32	33	16	9	9	0	1	66	18	230
2020	Yukon	29	25	23	10	10	0	2	56	21	238
2020	British Columbia	34	34	17	8	5	0	1	69	13	14958
2020	Alberta	37	32	17	7	4	0	1	71	12	10318
2020	Saskatchewan	38	31	18	7	5	0	1	70	12	3618
2020	Manitoba	40	31	17	6	4	0	1	72	11	6679
2020	New Brunswick	41	31	16	7	4	0	1	73	11	6563
2020	Nova Scotia	38	33	17	7	5	0	1	71	12	6134
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	31	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	2640
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	30	13	4	3	1	2	79	8	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	12	27	23	19	18	1	0	39	37	1198
2019	National Capital Region	39	32	16	7	5	0	0	72	12	80593
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	23768
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	35	13	6	3	0	1	78	9	18592
2019	Northwest Territories	29	35	20	8	7	0	1	64	15	405
2019	Nunavut	35	34	16	8	6	0	1	69	14	235
2019	Yukon	29	31	19	12	7	1	1	61	19	334
2019	British Columbia	33	32	20	8	5	0	1	66	14	14488
2019	Alberta	37	29	20	8	5	0	1	67	13	10084
2019	Saskatchewan	37	32	18	7	4	0	1	70	12	3862
2019	Manitoba	41	31	17	6	4	0	1	73	10	6918
2019	New Brunswick	41	30	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	6467
2019	Nova Scotia	39	32	17	6	4	0	1	72	11	6383
2019	Prince Edward Island	41	32	16	6	3	0	1	74	10	2709
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	30	16	5	3	0	2	75	9	3093
2019	Outside of Canada	14	25	23	21	17	0	1	38	38	1204
2018	National Capital Region	37	32	16	8	5	0	1	70	14	70029
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	18	7	5	0	1	70	12	22199
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	17163
2018	Northwest Territories	34	32	18	7	7	0	1	67	14	377
2018	Nunavut	34	31	16	11	7	1	0	65	18	213
2018	Yukon	28	29	23	11	10	0	0	56	21	295
2018	British Columbia	33	32	19	9	6	0	1	66	15	13288
2018	Alberta	35	30	18	9	6	0	1	67	15	8946
2018	Saskatchewan	38	31	17	7	5	0	2	71	11	3522
2018	Manitoba	38	31	18	7	5	0	1	70	12	6657
2018	New Brunswick	39	31	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	5716
2018	Nova Scotia	38	31	18	8	4	0	1	70	12	5604
2018	Prince Edward Island	41	31	16	8	4	0	1	73	11	2206
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	31	17	7	4	0	1	73	10	3000
2018	Outside of Canada	13	24	22	23	17	0	1	37	40	1092
2017	National Capital Region	37	36	15	7	4	0	1	73	12	76041
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	33	16	6	4	0	2	73	10	24246
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	38	13	5	2	0	1	79	8	18850
2017	Northwest Territories	32	32	18	7	7	0	2	66	15	370
2017	Nunavut	29	38	17	9	7	0	0	67	16	201
2017	Yukon	27	35	20	7	9	1	1	63	16	273
2017	British Columbia	33	35	18	8	4	0	2	69	12	14329
2017	Alberta	36	33	17	8	4	0	2	71	12	10084
2017	Saskatchewan	38	33	16	6	4	0	2	73	11	3767
2017	Manitoba	37	34	17	6	4	0	2	73	10	6783
2017	New Brunswick	38	32	16	7	5	0	2	72	12	5747
2017	Nova Scotia	36	34	18	7	3	0	2	71	11	6241
2017	Prince Edward Island	38	35	16	6	3	1	2	74	9	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	33	15	7	2	0	2	75	9	3011
2017	Outside of Canada	13	31	22	19	13	0	1	45	33	1244
2014	National Capital Region	35	35	17	7	5	0	1	71	12	78490
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	18	7	5	0	1	70	11	25879
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	38	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	32	33	18	11	6	0	1	66	16	406
2014	Nunavut	32	27	21	9	7	1	4	62	16	241
2014	Yukon	28	31	20	11	8	0	1	60	20	304
2014	British Columbia	29	34	21	9	6	0	1	64	15	14967
2014	Alberta	31	31	20	9	6	0	1	63	16	9918
2014	Saskatchewan	30	32	21	9	6	0	1	64	15	3886
2014	Manitoba	35	32	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	7171
2014	New Brunswick	35	33	18	8	5	0	1	69	13	5695
2014	Nova Scotia	34	33	19	7	4	0	1	68	12	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	38	32	17	6	5	0	1	71	11	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	31	18	7	3	0	2	71	11	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	24	29	20	14	13	0	0	53	27	1796

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	58	84106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	26573
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	20007
2020	Northwest Territories	36	64	377
2020	Nunavut	51	49	231
2020	Yukon	43	57	239
2020	British Columbia	39	61	15041
2020	Alberta	36	64	10386
2020	Saskatchewan	34	66	3655
2020	Manitoba	37	63	6721
2020	New Brunswick	37	63	6613
2020	Nova Scotia	34	66	6171
2020	Prince Edward Island	40	60	2660
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	3705
2020	Outside of Canada	38	62	1207

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	60	17	7	2	1	4	8	88	4	84064
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	15	11	3	4	5	15	78	8	26542
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	24	11	4	3	6	10	79	9	19994
2020	Northwest Territories	53	18	10	3	3	2	12	82	7	377
2020	Nunavut	58	15	8	4	0	3	12	86	5	231
2020	Yukon	49	15	10	7	5	4	10	74	14	238
2020	British Columbia	46	16	10	4	5	4	14	76	11	15044
2020	Alberta	46	15	11	3	5	5	14	76	10	10373
2020	Saskatchewan	42	16	12	4	5	4	16	73	12	3653
2020	Manitoba	48	16	10	3	3	5	14	79	8	6712
2020	New Brunswick	50	14	10	3	4	5	15	80	8	6596
2020	Nova Scotia	45	15	11	4	5	4	16	75	11	6172
2020	Prince Edward Island	57	14	9	2	1	5	11	85	4	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	12	10	2	3	7	23	77	8	3699
2020	Outside of Canada	50	24	7	3	3	3	10	85	7	1209

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	37	35	84167
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	42	37	26597
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	48	30	20030
2020	Northwest Territories	23	40	37	378
2020	Nunavut	24	34	42	231
2020	Yukon	19	43	38	239
2020	British Columbia	22	42	36	15057
2020	Alberta	20	44	35	10395
2020	Saskatchewan	21	44	35	3659
2020	Manitoba	21	41	37	6721
2020	New Brunswick	16	51	33	6615
2020	Nova Scotia	20	47	33	6177
2020	Prince Edward Island	16	49	35	2661
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	49	34	3705
2020	Outside of Canada	36	43	21	1210
2019	National Capital Region	33	32	35	81166
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	39	37	23992
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	48	30	18751
2019	Northwest Territories	30	29	40	410
2019	Nunavut	22	35	43	237
2019	Yukon	25	38	37	334
2019	British Columbia	25	38	37	14611
2019	Alberta	24	39	37	10182
2019	Saskatchewan	23	41	36	3894
2019	Manitoba	23	38	39	6974
2019	New Brunswick	17	49	34	6515
2019	Nova Scotia	22	44	34	6451
2019	Prince Edward Island	21	42	37	2726
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	45	35	3114
2019	Outside of Canada	36	45	19	1208
2018	National Capital Region	33	33	34	70072
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	41	36	22195
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	49	29	17151
2018	Northwest Territories	28	38	34	378
2018	Nunavut	24	30	46	211
2018	Yukon	24	35	42	294
2018	British Columbia	24	40	37	13294
2018	Alberta	24	38	37	8958
2018	Saskatchewan	23	40	36	3524
2018	Manitoba	21	40	39	6665
2018	New Brunswick	17	48	35	5710
2018	Nova Scotia	20	44	35	5589
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	47	34	2200
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	46	36	2994
2018	Outside of Canada	32	51	17	1091
2017	National Capital Region	33	34	34	75997
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	36	24247
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	52	28	18837
2017	Northwest Territories	29	37	34	369
2017	Nunavut	26	37	37	200
2017	Yukon	25	37	38	272
2017	British Columbia	22	42	36	14327
2017	Alberta	24	40	36	10087
2017	Saskatchewan	22	41	37	3762
2017	Manitoba	21	42	37	6780
2017	New Brunswick	18	49	33	5748
2017	Nova Scotia	22	46	32	6246
2017	Prince Edward Island	20	46	35	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	49	34	3011
2017	Outside of Canada	29	53	17	1242
2014	National Capital Region	33	33	34	78487
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	45	35	25879
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	54	26	19167
2014	Northwest Territories	25	37	38	405
2014	Nunavut	31	36	33	240
2014	Yukon	23	38	39	304
2014	British Columbia	22	42	36	14965
2014	Alberta	24	39	38	9923
2014	Saskatchewan	23	39	38	3886
2014	Manitoba	22	41	36	7165
2014	New Brunswick	18	49	33	5695
2014	Nova Scotia	20	47	33	6761
2014	Prince Edward Island	18	46	36	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	44	37	2694
2014	Outside of Canada	24	52	23	1796

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	39	33	3	5	6	24023
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	38	24	5	7	5	5687
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	37	28	6	5	5	4345
2020	Northwest Territories	12	36	23	9	8	12	89
2020	Nunavut	9	28	33	7	6	16	53
2020	Yukon	12	37	11	13	3	23	46
2020	British Columbia	22	34	23	7	8	6	3229
2020	Alberta	21	35	22	7	9	6	2175
2020	Saskatchewan	25	35	20	6	7	7	784
2020	Manitoba	23	37	23	4	7	6	1452
2020	New Brunswick	25	37	24	2	6	7	1042
2020	Nova Scotia	28	32	22	4	8	6	1234
2020	Prince Edward Island	23	40	17	2	13	5	412
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	42	18	3	7	4	616
2020	Outside of Canada	13	58	11	8	2	8	439
2019	National Capital Region	12	35	34	4	10	6	26611
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	31	25	7	13	5	5595
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	32	26	7	11	5	4201
2019	Northwest Territories	8	26	25	9	18	13	119
2019	Nunavut	13	13	19	15	20	20	54
2019	Yukon	19	12	17	17	25	10	83
2019	British Columbia	20	27	23	10	14	6	3610
2019	Alberta	19	28	22	11	13	7	2541
2019	Saskatchewan	20	29	22	6	16	7	923
2019	Manitoba	19	28	27	6	14	6	1612
2019	New Brunswick	18	33	24	4	16	6	1114
2019	Nova Scotia	24	26	24	4	16	5	1432
2019	Prince Edward Island	19	30	15	5	26	5	537
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	36	18	6	13	6	602
2019	Outside of Canada	14	58	8	8	3	8	428
2018	National Capital Region	12	35	35	4	7	6	23010
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	32	24	8	9	6	5015
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	32	27	6	7	6	3730
2018	Northwest Territories	20	23	20	10	18	8	102
2018	Nunavut	9	28	32	11	9	10	50
2018	Yukon	25	22	18	17	11	7	72
2018	British Columbia	22	28	24	11	9	7	3176
2018	Alberta	20	27	23	12	10	8	2244
2018	Saskatchewan	21	28	21	9	15	7	818
2018	Manitoba	20	30	26	6	10	7	1417
2018	New Brunswick	23	32	28	4	8	5	1004
2018	Nova Scotia	27	27	24	7	11	4	1169
2018	Prince Edward Island	21	41	14	3	17	4	392
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	35	18	8	8	5	494
2018	Outside of Canada	13	57	8	10	3	9	345
2017	National Capital Region	13	32	36	4	9	7	24687
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	29	21	9	11	7	5178
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	25	7	8	6	3839
2017	Northwest Territories	14	18	23	14	25	6	107
2017	Nunavut	18	20	30	22	7	4	52
2017	Yukon	14	30	19	14	17	6	68
2017	British Columbia	23	26	23	10	11	6	3242
2017	Alberta	21	24	22	14	12	8	2439
2017	Saskatchewan	23	26	22	9	13	7	827
2017	Manitoba	23	24	24	8	16	6	1416
2017	New Brunswick	25	29	25	4	12	6	1065
2017	Nova Scotia	28	24	22	5	13	8	1353
2017	Prince Edward Island	25	28	12	6	25	3	455
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	39	15	10	9	4	516
2017	Outside of Canada	13	51	9	11	3	13	367
2014	National Capital Region	13	35	37	7	9999	9	26044
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	33	21	11	9999	12	5297
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	25	11	9999	10	3843
2014	Northwest Territories	14	20	20	25	9999	20	104
2014	Nunavut	18	21	28	24	9999	9	76
2014	Yukon	27	13	23	22	9999	16	72
2014	British Columbia	23	28	23	13	9999	12	3336
2014	Alberta	22	24	19	22	9999	12	2379
2014	Saskatchewan	23	23	20	18	9999	16	914
2014	Manitoba	25	25	27	10	9999	13	1614
2014	New Brunswick	28	29	23	8	9999	13	1034
2014	Nova Scotia	35	22	21	11	9999	12	1369
2014	Prince Edward Island	24	35	11	12	9999	18	421
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	26	11	17	9999	12	497
2014	Outside of Canada	14	52	10	11	9999	12	420

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	36	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	83667
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	34	9	5	3	0	0	84	8	26417
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	43	12	5	2	0	0	80	8	19882
2020	Northwest Territories	48	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	375
2020	Nunavut	46	38	9	4	2	0	1	85	6	230
2020	Yukon	41	43	6	6	4	0	0	84	10	235
2020	British Columbia	45	38	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	14971
2020	Alberta	47	36	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	10335
2020	Saskatchewan	45	37	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	3634
2020	Manitoba	49	37	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	6694
2020	New Brunswick	51	36	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	6580
2020	Nova Scotia	47	36	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	6142
2020	Prince Edward Island	53	37	6	3	1	0	0	89	4	2647
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	33	6	3	1	1	0	90	4	3681
2020	Outside of Canada	43	43	8	3	2	0	0	86	6	1204
2019	National Capital Region	46	37	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	80692
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	36	10	6	4	0	0	81	9	23810
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	45	14	6	3	0	0	77	9	18629
2019	Northwest Territories	42	40	10	5	1	1	0	83	7	405
2019	Nunavut	51	30	9	6	3	1	0	82	9	235
2019	Yukon	41	38	13	6	2	0	0	79	8	334
2019	British Columbia	40	38	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	14516
2019	Alberta	42	37	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	10127
2019	Saskatchewan	44	38	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	3857
2019	Manitoba	46	37	10	5	3	0	0	83	8	6927
2019	New Brunswick	48	37	8	4	2	0	0	85	7	6478
2019	Nova Scotia	45	36	9	5	4	0	0	81	9	6405
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	2706
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	37	8	4	2	0	0	86	5	3093
2019	Outside of Canada	44	43	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	1197
2018	National Capital Region	47	39	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	69857
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	38	9	5	3	0	0	82	9	22164
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	48	13	6	2	0	0	79	8	17099
2018	Northwest Territories	44	45	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	376
2018	Nunavut	49	36	8	3	3	1	0	86	6	211
2018	Yukon	42	41	6	5	4	2	0	85	9	293
2018	British Columbia	41	40	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	13269
2018	Alberta	42	39	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	8934
2018	Saskatchewan	43	41	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	3509
2018	Manitoba	46	37	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	6651
2018	New Brunswick	45	40	8	4	2	0	0	85	6	5706
2018	Nova Scotia	43	39	9	5	3	0	0	83	9	5575
2018	Prince Edward Island	47	41	8	3	1	0	0	88	5	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	39	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	2996
2018	Outside of Canada	50	40	5	3	1	1	0	91	4	1091
2017	National Capital Region	43	40	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	75924
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	37	10	6	5	0	0	78	11	24207
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	48	14	6	3	0	0	76	9	18821
2017	Northwest Territories	50	36	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	368
2017	Nunavut	50	36	9	4	1	1	0	86	5	198
2017	Yukon	32	44	8	9	7	0	0	76	16	273
2017	British Columbia	38	40	10	7	5	1	0	79	11	14306
2017	Alberta	39	38	10	7	5	0	0	77	12	10073
2017	Saskatchewan	40	40	10	6	4	0	0	81	9	3760
2017	Manitoba	43	38	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	6778
2017	New Brunswick	42	40	10	5	3	0	0	81	9	5742
2017	Nova Scotia	42	37	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	6226
2017	Prince Edward Island	45	40	8	4	2	0	0	85	6	2402
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	36	8	3	2	0	0	86	5	3002
2017	Outside of Canada	46	41	8	3	1	0	0	87	5	1242
2014	National Capital Region	40	40	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	78458
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	38	11	6	5	1	0	78	11	25873
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	47	16	7	3	1	0	74	10	19154
2014	Northwest Territories	44	40	9	5	1	1	0	85	6	406
2014	Nunavut	40	38	6	8	6	0	2	80	14	241
2014	Yukon	35	42	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	304
2014	British Columbia	35	40	12	7	5	1	0	76	12	14959
2014	Alberta	37	38	13	7	5	1	0	76	12	9914
2014	Saskatchewan	35	40	13	7	4	1	0	75	11	3887
2014	Manitoba	37	40	12	6	4	1	0	78	10	7164
2014	New Brunswick	38	41	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	37	38	12	7	4	1	0	76	11	6762
2014	Prince Edward Island	42	38	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	2456
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	40	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	46	40	8	4	1	0	0	86	5	1793

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	43	14	6	2	1	0	77	9	83986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	39	15	8	4	1	0	72	13	26520
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	47	18	7	3	1	0	72	10	19986
2020	Northwest Territories	28	48	11	8	3	1	0	77	11	377
2020	Nunavut	27	41	20	8	2	0	1	69	11	231
2020	Yukon	21	44	17	9	7	2	0	67	16	237
2020	British Columbia	25	41	18	10	5	1	0	66	15	15023
2020	Alberta	29	40	17	9	5	1	0	69	14	10383
2020	Saskatchewan	27	41	16	10	6	1	0	68	15	3651
2020	Manitoba	32	40	16	7	3	1	0	73	11	6705
2020	New Brunswick	35	39	15	7	3	1	0	75	11	6602
2020	Nova Scotia	26	40	17	11	5	1	0	67	16	6158
2020	Prince Edward Island	35	45	13	5	2	1	0	80	7	2657
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	40	11	5	2	1	0	82	7	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	16	47	19	14	4	1	0	63	18	1209
2019	National Capital Region	30	43	15	8	3	1	0	74	11	80973
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	38	18	10	5	1	0	66	15	23944
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	46	20	8	3	1	0	68	12	18707
2019	Northwest Territories	25	46	15	9	3	1	0	72	12	410
2019	Nunavut	32	37	20	8	2	2	0	70	10	236
2019	Yukon	19	44	17	15	5	1	0	63	19	333
2019	British Columbia	22	40	19	12	6	1	0	62	18	14587
2019	Alberta	24	39	18	12	6	1	0	63	18	10167
2019	Saskatchewan	27	42	16	9	5	1	0	70	13	3884
2019	Manitoba	29	40	17	9	4	1	0	70	13	6968
2019	New Brunswick	32	40	16	8	4	1	0	73	12	6499
2019	Nova Scotia	26	40	17	11	6	1	0	66	17	6438
2019	Prince Edward Island	31	44	14	7	2	1	0	76	9	2715
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	44	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	3111
2019	Outside of Canada	18	48	18	12	4	0	0	66	15	1203
2018	National Capital Region	27	43	16	9	4	1	0	71	13	69739
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	39	18	12	7	1	0	63	19	22110
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46	22	10	4	1	0	63	14	17085
2018	Northwest Territories	26	41	18	9	4	2	0	69	13	377
2018	Nunavut	30	45	12	8	4	1	0	76	12	210
2018	Yukon	18	42	17	15	6	1	0	61	22	293
2018	British Columbia	20	41	18	13	7	1	0	61	20	13244
2018	Alberta	22	40	18	12	7	1	0	62	20	8926
2018	Saskatchewan	24	41	18	11	6	1	0	65	17	3507
2018	Manitoba	27	40	17	10	5	1	0	67	15	6627
2018	New Brunswick	26	42	17	9	5	1	0	69	14	5707
2018	Nova Scotia	22	39	19	12	7	0	0	61	20	5581
2018	Prince Edward Island	29	46	14	7	3	1	0	75	10	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	44	16	8	3	1	0	72	11	2988
2018	Outside of Canada	15	49	19	12	4	1	0	65	16	1086
2017	National Capital Region	28	43	16	9	4	1	0	71	13	75887
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	37	17	11	8	1	0	63	20	24212
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46	22	9	4	1	0	64	14	18824
2017	Northwest Territories	29	44	13	10	2	1	0	75	12	370
2017	Nunavut	28	38	18	11	3	1	0	67	14	200
2017	Yukon	17	40	20	15	5	2	1	59	21	273
2017	British Columbia	22	38	18	12	8	1	0	61	20	14312
2017	Alberta	24	38	17	12	8	1	0	63	20	10075
2017	Saskatchewan	26	40	16	11	6	1	0	66	18	3757
2017	Manitoba	29	38	16	10	6	1	0	68	15	6771
2017	New Brunswick	27	40	17	10	6	1	0	68	16	5737
2017	Nova Scotia	24	38	16	13	9	1	0	62	22	6237
2017	Prince Edward Island	31	42	14	8	4	1	0	74	12	2409
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	39	14	9	3	1	0	75	12	3008
2017	Outside of Canada	18	49	15	14	4	1	0	67	18	1241
2014	National Capital Region	27	41	17	9	4	2	0	70	13	78483
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	38	17	10	7	2	0	65	17	25881
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	45	23	10	5	1	0	62	15	19169
2014	Northwest Territories	31	39	15	9	3	2	0	72	13	405
2014	Nunavut	22	36	16	13	8	3	2	61	22	241
2014	Yukon	22	41	16	15	5	1	0	63	20	304
2014	British Columbia	20	38	19	12	8	2	0	59	21	14970
2014	Alberta	22	38	18	12	8	2	0	61	21	9924
2014	Saskatchewan	21	39	18	12	7	2	0	62	20	3888
2014	Manitoba	26	37	19	9	6	2	0	65	16	7171
2014	New Brunswick	25	39	17	11	6	1	0	65	17	5696
2014	Nova Scotia	21	36	17	13	10	2	0	59	24	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	26	38	17	11	6	2	0	66	17	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	41	15	10	5	1	0	69	15	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	22	42	16	13	5	1	1	65	19	1796

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	23	36	21	9	1	1	31	33	83969
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	22	34	20	9	1	2	30	34	26530
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	30	33	18	7	1	1	26	41	20001
2020	Northwest Territories	9	19	35	25	10	1	1	35	29	377
2020	Nunavut	9	18	37	24	9	2	1	34	27	230
2020	Yukon	12	22	38	18	8	1	1	26	35	239
2020	British Columbia	12	24	36	19	7	1	1	27	36	15020
2020	Alberta	12	24	34	19	9	1	1	28	37	10370
2020	Saskatchewan	12	24	35	18	9	1	1	28	36	3652
2020	Manitoba	10	22	36	21	10	1	1	31	33	6710
2020	New Brunswick	10	22	35	21	11	1	1	32	32	6601
2020	Nova Scotia	11	23	36	20	9	1	1	29	34	6157
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	22	35	21	11	1	1	33	31	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	18	35	21	13	2	2	36	27	3698
2020	Outside of Canada	10	26	41	18	4	0	0	23	36	1208
2019	National Capital Region	10	24	36	20	9	1	1	29	34	80929
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	35	19	9	1	1	29	35	23920
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	29	34	18	7	1	1	26	39	18719
2019	Northwest Territories	9	21	37	19	12	2	1	31	31	406
2019	Nunavut	6	20	34	26	13	0	1	40	26	236
2019	Yukon	11	22	29	24	10	2	2	35	34	333
2019	British Columbia	12	25	36	17	7	1	1	25	38	14560
2019	Alberta	12	25	34	18	9	1	1	28	38	10145
2019	Saskatchewan	10	22	36	19	11	1	1	31	32	3878
2019	Manitoba	10	22	36	20	10	1	1	31	32	6947
2019	New Brunswick	9	23	33	20	12	1	1	32	33	6500
2019	Nova Scotia	11	23	34	20	10	1	1	30	35	6436
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	22	36	20	11	0	1	31	32	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	19	38	20	13	1	1	34	27	3104
2019	Outside of Canada	8	26	41	18	6	0	1	24	34	1203
2018	National Capital Region	10	25	36	19	8	1	1	27	37	69801
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	25	34	18	8	1	2	27	38	22105
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	30	34	17	6	1	1	24	41	17109
2018	Northwest Territories	4	27	40	18	9	1	1	27	31	373
2018	Nunavut	7	18	37	23	10	2	2	34	27	211
2018	Yukon	13	24	31	21	10	1	1	32	37	295
2018	British Columbia	13	26	36	17	7	1	1	24	39	13252
2018	Alberta	13	25	35	17	7	1	1	25	39	8929
2018	Saskatchewan	10	21	36	20	9	1	2	30	33	3508
2018	Manitoba	11	23	36	19	9	1	2	28	35	6645
2018	New Brunswick	10	25	34	19	9	1	1	29	36	5699
2018	Nova Scotia	11	25	35	18	9	1	1	28	36	5577
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	22	36	19	11	1	1	31	32	2203
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	20	37	21	12	1	1	34	29	2987
2018	Outside of Canada	10	26	41	18	4	0	1	23	36	1088
2017	National Capital Region	11	24	36	17	8	1	3	27	36	75668
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	34	16	9	1	4	27	38	24105
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	28	35	16	8	1	3	25	39	18779
2017	Northwest Territories	7	18	34	27	10	1	4	38	26	367
2017	Nunavut	8	23	31	19	12	2	5	32	34	198
2017	Yukon	12	22	39	17	8	1	1	25	34	272
2017	British Columbia	12	25	36	15	8	1	3	24	38	14276
2017	Alberta	13	23	34	17	9	1	3	27	37	10043
2017	Saskatchewan	11	22	35	18	10	1	3	29	34	3755
2017	Manitoba	10	21	36	17	11	1	3	29	33	6753
2017	New Brunswick	12	24	33	17	10	1	3	28	37	5724
2017	Nova Scotia	11	24	36	18	9	1	3	27	36	6214
2017	Prince Edward Island	10	21	38	18	10	0	2	29	32	2400
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	17	37	21	13	1	4	35	26	2996
2017	Outside of Canada	7	27	39	20	5	1	1	25	35	1239
2014	National Capital Region	11	27	36	16	6	1	2	24	39	78344
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	26	35	15	7	1	2	23	41	25817
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	33	34	14	5	1	2	20	45	19134
2014	Northwest Territories	8	23	39	20	8	1	1	28	32	405
2014	Nunavut	10	25	37	19	6	1	3	26	36	240
2014	Yukon	14	25	35	16	7	1	2	23	40	303
2014	British Columbia	13	28	36	15	6	1	2	21	42	14938
2014	Alberta	14	27	35	16	7	1	2	23	41	9890
2014	Saskatchewan	12	28	36	15	6	1	2	22	41	3882
2014	Manitoba	11	26	36	16	8	1	2	25	38	7157
2014	New Brunswick	12	29	34	16	7	1	2	24	42	5683
2014	Nova Scotia	12	27	35	16	7	1	2	24	40	6746
2014	Prince Edward Island	11	24	36	17	10	0	1	27	36	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	23	38	18	9	1	2	28	33	2679
2014	Outside of Canada	10	27	37	17	7	0	1	24	38	1793

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	14	25	32	20	2	2	54	21	83632
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	14	25	28	20	2	2	50	24	26425
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	19	29	24	14	3	2	40	30	19946
2020	Northwest Territories	8	17	27	27	19	1	1	47	26	377
2020	Nunavut	10	22	22	28	15	2	2	44	33	231
2020	Yukon	11	17	31	26	15	1	0	41	28	239
2020	British Columbia	10	17	27	28	15	2	1	45	27	14982
2020	Alberta	9	16	26	27	18	2	2	47	26	10315
2020	Saskatchewan	9	15	27	27	18	1	2	47	25	3639
2020	Manitoba	7	14	27	29	20	2	1	50	22	6698
2020	New Brunswick	8	14	26	28	20	2	1	50	23	6569
2020	Nova Scotia	9	17	26	28	19	1	1	48	26	6124
2020	Prince Edward Island	5	11	26	32	23	2	1	56	17	2640
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	10	22	31	28	3	3	62	15	3684
2020	Outside of Canada	7	18	33	32	9	1	1	41	25	1203
2019	National Capital Region	9	17	27	26	17	2	2	45	27	80683
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	18	27	23	16	2	2	40	31	23834
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	29	21	11	3	2	34	36	18669
2019	Northwest Territories	10	19	27	25	15	3	1	42	30	405
2019	Nunavut	10	20	28	23	15	2	2	40	31	235
2019	Yukon	9	16	29	26	14	4	2	42	27	330
2019	British Columbia	13	20	29	22	13	2	1	36	35	14514
2019	Alberta	13	20	27	22	14	2	1	37	35	10126
2019	Saskatchewan	11	17	27	25	17	1	1	43	29	3865
2019	Manitoba	10	17	27	24	18	2	1	44	28	6920
2019	New Brunswick	10	19	27	24	17	2	1	42	30	6486
2019	Nova Scotia	12	17	27	24	18	1	1	43	30	6420
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	15	27	28	20	1	2	49	23	2707
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	13	29	28	22	1	1	51	20	3094
2019	Outside of Canada	6	18	35	28	11	1	1	39	25	1199
2018	National Capital Region	10	19	28	25	14	2	2	41	30	69563
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	20	27	22	13	2	2	36	35	22010
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	24	29	19	10	3	2	30	39	17057
2018	Northwest Territories	8	22	29	25	12	2	2	39	31	374
2018	Nunavut	13	18	28	25	12	1	2	39	32	212
2018	Yukon	13	22	28	21	14	1	1	35	36	293
2018	British Columbia	15	22	29	20	11	2	1	32	38	13205
2018	Alberta	16	22	26	21	12	2	1	34	38	8887
2018	Saskatchewan	13	17	28	23	14	2	2	39	32	3494
2018	Manitoba	11	18	28	23	16	2	2	40	31	6621
2018	New Brunswick	12	21	28	22	14	2	1	37	34	5683
2018	Nova Scotia	13	20	29	21	15	1	2	37	34	5557
2018	Prince Edward Island	7	17	29	27	17	2	2	46	24	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	15	29	26	18	2	2	46	24	2976
2018	Outside of Canada	9	18	34	28	9	1	1	38	27	1086
2017	National Capital Region	10	18	28	23	15	3	4	41	30	75470
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	19	27	19	14	2	4	35	36	24012
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	24	30	17	10	3	4	29	39	18760
2017	Northwest Territories	7	17	27	28	16	2	4	47	25	367
2017	Nunavut	8	24	28	20	14	2	4	36	34	198
2017	Yukon	14	22	32	17	10	3	2	29	38	272
2017	British Columbia	13	21	29	19	12	2	3	33	37	14243
2017	Alberta	14	19	27	19	14	2	4	36	36	10021
2017	Saskatchewan	12	17	28	22	16	2	3	40	31	3744
2017	Manitoba	11	17	29	21	16	2	3	39	30	6740
2017	New Brunswick	11	20	29	19	15	2	3	36	34	5716
2017	Nova Scotia	13	20	28	20	15	2	3	36	34	6185
2017	Prince Edward Island	7	17	31	24	17	2	3	43	25	2392
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	14	27	24	20	3	5	48	23	2984
2017	Outside of Canada	7	18	34	27	9	2	3	38	26	1239
2014	National Capital Region	11	20	29	22	12	2	3	36	33	78277
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	22	29	18	11	2	3	30	39	25801
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	28	32	15	7	3	2	23	43	19113
2014	Northwest Territories	12	20	31	21	12	3	2	34	33	404
2014	Nunavut	13	21	33	18	9	4	4	29	36	240
2014	Yukon	12	24	31	17	11	2	2	30	37	304
2014	British Columbia	16	24	30	18	9	2	2	28	41	14930
2014	Alberta	17	23	28	18	10	2	2	29	42	9891
2014	Saskatchewan	16	23	30	16	10	2	2	28	41	3877
2014	Manitoba	13	22	30	19	12	2	2	32	37	7144
2014	New Brunswick	14	24	29	19	11	2	2	31	39	5683
2014	Nova Scotia	15	23	30	17	11	2	2	29	39	6743
2014	Prince Edward Island	11	19	30	22	15	2	2	38	30	2447
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	21	29	20	15	2	3	36	33	2677
2014	Outside of Canada	10	22	32	21	10	2	3	32	34	1790

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	22	32	20	10	2	2	31	36	83778
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	18	29	22	13	2	3	37	32	26416
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	27	29	14	7	3	3	23	47	19973
2020	Northwest Territories	13	22	27	21	13	3	2	35	37	377
2020	Nunavut	13	17	35	21	8	3	4	31	32	231
2020	Yukon	15	23	31	20	7	0	3	29	39	237
2020	British Columbia	14	22	31	20	10	2	2	31	37	14978
2020	Alberta	13	19	29	21	12	3	3	35	34	10343
2020	Saskatchewan	12	21	31	21	12	2	2	34	34	3644
2020	Manitoba	10	17	30	23	15	2	3	40	29	6687
2020	New Brunswick	11	17	29	23	15	2	3	40	30	6572
2020	Nova Scotia	12	21	30	20	14	2	2	35	34	6144
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	15	31	26	16	2	2	44	24	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	15	27	23	19	4	4	46	24	3685
2020	Outside of Canada	16	26	33	18	5	1	1	23	43	1206
2019	National Capital Region	16	24	30	17	9	2	2	27	41	80813
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	21	29	19	12	2	3	32	38	23827
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	27	13	6	3	3	20	52	18676
2019	Northwest Territories	15	22	29	16	13	2	2	31	39	406
2019	Nunavut	10	20	36	18	12	2	3	31	32	235
2019	Yukon	14	20	33	18	10	2	3	30	35	334
2019	British Columbia	16	24	30	17	9	2	3	28	41	14533
2019	Alberta	16	22	28	18	11	2	3	30	40	10130
2019	Saskatchewan	14	22	28	20	13	2	2	34	37	3872
2019	Manitoba	12	19	29	21	14	2	3	37	33	6925
2019	New Brunswick	12	20	27	21	14	2	3	37	34	6480
2019	Nova Scotia	14	22	29	18	13	2	2	33	37	6418
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	17	30	24	17	1	2	42	27	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	17	34	22	15	1	3	39	26	3097
2019	Outside of Canada	16	26	31	18	6	1	1	25	43	1200
2018	National Capital Region	18	25	30	16	8	2	2	25	44	69630
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	23	28	18	10	2	3	29	41	22010
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	30	27	12	6	2	3	18	54	17068
2018	Northwest Territories	13	27	29	19	9	1	2	29	40	373
2018	Nunavut	13	19	33	22	7	3	2	31	34	211
2018	Yukon	18	24	29	17	8	1	2	26	44	291
2018	British Columbia	18	24	30	16	8	2	2	26	44	13221
2018	Alberta	19	22	28	17	9	2	3	27	44	8885
2018	Saskatchewan	15	22	29	19	10	2	2	31	39	3501
2018	Manitoba	13	20	30	20	12	2	3	34	35	6605
2018	New Brunswick	13	22	29	20	11	2	3	33	37	5676
2018	Nova Scotia	17	22	29	18	10	2	3	30	41	5559
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	18	28	25	15	1	3	42	29	2188
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	19	33	21	14	2	3	37	29	2980
2018	Outside of Canada	18	25	34	17	5	1	2	22	44	1088
2017	National Capital Region	18	24	29	15	8	2	4	25	44	75618
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	20	28	17	11	2	5	30	39	24066
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	26	11	6	3	5	18	53	18785
2017	Northwest Territories	17	23	28	17	11	1	4	29	42	369
2017	Nunavut	17	23	28	13	11	3	5	27	43	199
2017	Yukon	19	24	31	14	8	1	4	22	45	272
2017	British Columbia	17	23	29	16	9	2	5	26	43	14262
2017	Alberta	17	21	28	16	10	3	5	29	41	10033
2017	Saskatchewan	15	21	28	18	11	2	4	31	39	3751
2017	Manitoba	14	19	28	18	13	2	5	33	36	6740
2017	New Brunswick	14	21	29	17	12	2	5	31	38	5718
2017	Nova Scotia	15	22	28	17	11	2	4	30	40	6190
2017	Prince Edward Island	11	17	30	22	15	2	4	39	29	2396
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	17	29	20	16	3	6	40	29	2984
2017	Outside of Canada	16	25	31	18	6	1	3	24	43	1238
2014	National Capital Region	21	26	28	13	7	2	3	21	50	78300
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	23	27	16	9	2	4	26	45	25798
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	31	25	10	5	2	3	15	58	19125
2014	Northwest Territories	20	25	27	16	8	1	3	25	46	406
2014	Nunavut	24	24	23	14	8	2	5	24	51	240
2014	Yukon	26	21	29	12	7	2	3	20	50	304
2014	British Columbia	21	24	28	15	7	2	3	23	47	14929
2014	Alberta	21	24	27	15	7	2	3	24	47	9896
2014	Saskatchewan	21	24	29	15	8	2	3	23	46	3877
2014	Manitoba	18	21	28	17	9	2	4	28	42	7137
2014	New Brunswick	18	25	27	16	9	2	3	26	45	5672
2014	Nova Scotia	20	24	27	16	8	2	3	25	46	6746
2014	Prince Edward Island	16	17	28	20	15	2	3	36	35	2445
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	21	29	17	11	2	4	30	39	2673
2014	Outside of Canada	17	25	28	17	8	1	4	26	44	1790

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	17	31	27	14	1	1	42	26	83597
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	10	27	32	21	1	3	55	16	26381
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	16	32	27	13	2	3	42	24	19942
2020	Northwest Territories	4	11	30	33	20	1	1	53	16	376
2020	Nunavut	5	12	27	34	15	3	4	52	18	231
2020	Yukon	5	12	32	34	12	1	4	48	18	236
2020	British Columbia	6	11	31	33	17	1	2	51	17	14946
2020	Alberta	5	10	29	32	20	1	3	54	16	10302
2020	Saskatchewan	5	10	30	35	18	1	2	54	15	3629
2020	Manitoba	4	10	28	33	21	1	2	56	15	6673
2020	New Brunswick	4	10	27	33	22	1	3	57	15	6567
2020	Nova Scotia	5	12	28	32	20	1	2	53	17	6119
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	11	28	34	21	1	2	56	15	2632
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	7	23	31	29	2	5	65	10	3660
2020	Outside of Canada	11	25	40	18	4	1	0	23	36	1204
2019	National Capital Region	9	17	32	26	14	1	2	41	26	80609
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	11	28	30	20	1	3	52	19	23780
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	17	34	25	12	2	3	39	25	18652
2019	Northwest Territories	5	12	30	30	19	1	3	51	18	406
2019	Nunavut	4	13	28	32	22	1	1	55	17	236
2019	Yukon	7	10	29	33	17	2	3	52	17	334
2019	British Columbia	7	13	31	30	16	1	3	48	20	14464
2019	Alberta	6	12	28	30	18	1	3	51	20	10078
2019	Saskatchewan	5	10	31	32	20	1	2	53	15	3843
2019	Manitoba	5	9	29	32	21	1	3	55	15	6899
2019	New Brunswick	5	11	28	30	22	1	3	55	17	6463
2019	Nova Scotia	6	11	28	30	21	1	2	53	17	6400
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	11	28	32	22	1	2	55	17	2700
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	9	27	32	24	1	3	59	13	3082
2019	Outside of Canada	12	25	39	18	6	1	0	24	37	1195
2018	National Capital Region	10	18	33	24	12	1	2	37	29	69498
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	13	30	29	16	1	3	47	21	21963
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	19	34	24	10	1	3	36	29	17029
2018	Northwest Territories	6	14	30	34	13	2	2	49	20	373
2018	Nunavut	4	16	26	33	15	3	3	52	21	211
2018	Yukon	8	11	28	36	13	1	3	51	20	291
2018	British Columbia	8	13	33	29	13	1	3	44	22	13161
2018	Alberta	7	13	31	30	15	1	3	47	21	8863
2018	Saskatchewan	5	10	31	32	18	1	2	52	16	3482
2018	Manitoba	6	12	29	31	19	1	3	52	18	6596
2018	New Brunswick	5	13	29	31	18	1	3	50	19	5664
2018	Nova Scotia	6	12	32	30	17	1	3	49	19	5537
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	12	28	31	20	1	2	53	18	2181
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	9	28	33	21	1	3	56	14	2971
2018	Outside of Canada	12	27	39	16	4	1	1	21	40	1085
2017	National Capital Region	10	18	32	23	12	1	3	37	29	75355
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	12	28	27	17	1	6	47	22	23940
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	18	33	23	10	2	5	36	28	18738
2017	Northwest Territories	5	13	28	33	17	0	4	51	19	367
2017	Nunavut	5	14	24	32	16	2	7	53	21	197
2017	Yukon	10	12	34	26	14	2	2	42	23	271
2017	British Columbia	7	13	31	28	15	1	5	45	22	14196
2017	Alberta	7	12	29	28	17	2	5	48	21	9991
2017	Saskatchewan	6	10	29	31	19	1	4	52	17	3732
2017	Manitoba	6	11	29	28	19	2	5	50	19	6706
2017	New Brunswick	7	13	29	28	17	1	5	48	21	5694
2017	Nova Scotia	6	12	30	29	18	1	5	49	19	6157
2017	Prince Edward Island	6	12	30	29	19	1	3	50	19	2385
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	9	25	30	23	1	6	58	15	2969
2017	Outside of Canada	10	25	38	19	6	0	1	26	35	1240
2014	National Capital Region	10	20	34	23	10	1	2	34	31	78137
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	14	30	28	14	1	5	44	24	25717
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	36	22	8	2	4	31	31	19091
2014	Northwest Territories	6	10	33	34	14	2	2	50	16	403
2014	Nunavut	5	16	26	33	12	3	5	49	24	240
2014	Yukon	7	14	30	31	14	1	2	46	22	304
2014	British Columbia	8	15	32	29	12	1	3	42	24	14876
2014	Alberta	8	15	32	28	13	1	4	43	24	9858
2014	Saskatchewan	8	13	32	29	14	1	3	44	22	3866
2014	Manitoba	7	13	32	28	15	1	4	45	21	7126
2014	New Brunswick	8	15	31	27	14	2	4	43	24	5668
2014	Nova Scotia	7	13	33	29	14	1	3	45	21	6726
2014	Prince Edward Island	12	14	27	28	17	1	2	47	26	2437
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	13	30	31	17	1	4	50	19	2673
2014	Outside of Canada	8	22	35	21	10	1	3	32	32	1783

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	20	27	22	15	1	2	38	34	83791
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	17	27	24	17	2	3	43	29	26453
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	20	27	22	15	2	3	39	32	19944
2020	Northwest Territories	13	17	28	27	13	2	1	40	31	377
2020	Nunavut	16	19	24	23	13	3	3	38	36	231
2020	Yukon	18	22	28	20	9	1	2	30	41	239
2020	British Columbia	14	20	29	22	13	1	2	36	35	14994
2020	Alberta	13	17	27	23	16	2	2	40	31	10340
2020	Saskatchewan	12	19	28	23	16	1	1	40	32	3645
2020	Manitoba	12	17	27	24	17	1	2	43	29	6689
2020	New Brunswick	10	16	26	25	19	1	2	45	27	6589
2020	Nova Scotia	12	18	27	23	16	1	2	41	31	6148
2020	Prince Edward Island	7	14	27	28	20	1	2	49	22	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	11	23	28	27	3	3	58	17	3691
2020	Outside of Canada	21	31	29	14	3	0	1	17	53	1202
2019	National Capital Region	14	20	27	21	14	1	2	36	35	80805
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	19	27	20	15	1	2	37	36	23861
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	27	20	12	2	3	34	38	18669
2019	Northwest Territories	17	18	28	20	13	2	2	34	36	405
2019	Nunavut	13	25	23	20	16	3	1	37	39	236
2019	Yukon	19	15	25	21	15	2	2	38	36	333
2019	British Columbia	19	22	27	18	12	2	2	31	42	14546
2019	Alberta	17	20	27	19	13	2	2	33	39	10131
2019	Saskatchewan	15	19	25	22	16	1	2	39	35	3867
2019	Manitoba	13	18	27	21	17	1	2	39	32	6937
2019	New Brunswick	13	18	26	21	18	1	2	40	32	6487
2019	Nova Scotia	14	19	27	21	17	1	2	39	34	6420
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	14	29	25	21	1	2	48	22	2709
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	14	27	25	21	1	2	48	23	3098
2019	Outside of Canada	24	30	26	13	5	1	1	18	55	1206
2018	National Capital Region	16	24	28	18	11	2	2	30	41	69714
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	22	26	18	11	1	2	30	43	22043
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	25	27	18	10	1	3	29	43	17082
2018	Northwest Territories	17	22	26	22	9	2	1	32	40	373
2018	Nunavut	13	25	29	18	10	3	3	29	41	211
2018	Yukon	24	20	20	21	10	2	2	33	46	294
2018	British Columbia	22	24	27	16	8	1	2	25	47	13225
2018	Alberta	21	22	26	17	10	1	2	28	45	8885
2018	Saskatchewan	18	21	27	19	12	1	2	32	40	3499
2018	Manitoba	17	20	27	19	14	1	2	34	38	6628
2018	New Brunswick	16	23	26	19	13	2	2	33	40	5692
2018	Nova Scotia	18	23	26	18	13	1	2	32	42	5575
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	20	30	22	16	1	2	39	31	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	19	28	22	18	1	2	41	30	2981
2018	Outside of Canada	26	31	29	9	3	1	1	12	58	1087
2017	National Capital Region	16	23	27	17	11	2	4	30	41	75576
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	20	26	17	13	2	5	32	40	24058
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	24	27	17	10	1	5	28	42	18755
2017	Northwest Territories	16	16	28	22	13	1	4	37	34	368
2017	Nunavut	15	19	29	20	10	2	5	32	36	199
2017	Yukon	23	25	24	14	9	2	3	24	50	271
2017	British Columbia	20	22	27	15	10	2	4	27	45	14269
2017	Alberta	19	20	26	16	13	2	4	31	41	10037
2017	Saskatchewan	15	20	28	18	14	1	4	34	36	3747
2017	Manitoba	16	20	26	18	15	2	4	34	38	6744
2017	New Brunswick	16	21	26	18	14	1	4	34	38	5723
2017	Nova Scotia	15	21	28	18	13	1	4	32	39	6194
2017	Prince Edward Island	12	20	28	20	17	1	3	38	33	2391
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	16	27	20	19	2	5	42	29	2988
2017	Outside of Canada	27	32	25	9	4	1	1	14	60	1242
2014	National Capital Region	20	25	28	15	8	1	3	25	47	78289
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	23	27	16	10	1	3	27	44	25797
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	26	13	7	1	3	21	51	19121
2014	Northwest Territories	16	23	27	20	10	2	2	31	41	406
2014	Nunavut	20	27	21	18	9	2	4	28	50	240
2014	Yukon	27	22	27	13	8	0	2	22	50	303
2014	British Columbia	25	25	26	13	7	1	2	21	52	14930
2014	Alberta	25	24	25	14	9	1	3	23	51	9894
2014	Saskatchewan	24	25	25	14	9	2	2	24	50	3876
2014	Manitoba	20	23	28	15	11	1	3	27	44	7145
2014	New Brunswick	21	24	26	15	9	1	3	25	47	5686
2014	Nova Scotia	22	25	26	14	10	1	2	25	49	6747
2014	Prince Edward Island	18	20	28	17	14	1	2	31	40	2449
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	23	27	17	12	1	3	30	42	2680
2014	Outside of Canada	24	29	24	12	8	1	2	21	54	1789

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	15	26	28	18	3	3	49	24	83570
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	12	22	27	23	5	4	54	21	26326
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	20	24	24	14	6	3	42	32	19931
2020	Northwest Territories	12	16	30	22	15	3	2	38	30	377
2020	Nunavut	18	21	23	20	10	4	3	33	42	230
2020	Yukon	17	17	21	28	15	1	2	44	35	238
2020	British Columbia	10	15	25	26	18	3	3	47	26	14921
2020	Alberta	9	13	23	27	21	5	3	52	24	10299
2020	Saskatchewan	8	14	24	27	23	2	2	52	22	3639
2020	Manitoba	7	13	23	28	23	4	3	54	21	6685
2020	New Brunswick	8	12	23	28	23	4	3	54	21	6564
2020	Nova Scotia	8	14	23	27	23	3	3	53	23	6125
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	10	25	31	24	3	2	58	16	2640
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	9	19	27	30	7	4	64	15	3668
2020	Outside of Canada	6	13	31	32	13	2	2	48	21	1202
2019	National Capital Region	12	19	27	22	15	3	2	39	32	80631
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	16	25	23	19	3	3	45	29	23775
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	23	25	20	12	4	3	34	40	18651
2019	Northwest Territories	18	20	28	18	10	2	4	29	40	404
2019	Nunavut	20	19	22	19	12	5	3	34	43	236
2019	Yukon	13	15	28	21	17	3	3	41	29	333
2019	British Columbia	14	19	27	21	14	3	3	37	35	14505
2019	Alberta	15	17	25	21	16	3	3	39	34	10102
2019	Saskatchewan	11	15	25	24	19	3	2	45	28	3860
2019	Manitoba	8	15	26	24	20	3	3	47	25	6918
2019	New Brunswick	10	17	24	23	20	3	2	46	29	6460
2019	Nova Scotia	10	15	26	24	20	2	3	47	26	6403
2019	Prince Edward Island	6	14	27	26	22	2	2	51	21	2703
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	11	24	26	25	2	4	55	20	3087
2019	Outside of Canada	9	19	35	24	9	1	2	34	29	1200
2018	National Capital Region	13	21	28	21	12	3	3	35	36	69477
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	17	25	24	16	3	4	42	31	21981
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	24	25	19	10	3	3	31	42	17033
2018	Northwest Territories	18	20	27	16	13	3	3	31	40	373
2018	Nunavut	26	21	23	16	8	4	3	26	49	211
2018	Yukon	15	18	31	20	13	2	1	34	34	293
2018	British Columbia	15	20	27	21	12	2	2	34	37	13172
2018	Alberta	15	19	27	22	13	2	3	37	35	8867
2018	Saskatchewan	11	17	26	25	16	2	3	43	29	3484
2018	Manitoba	11	16	26	23	17	3	3	43	29	6603
2018	New Brunswick	11	19	26	22	16	3	3	40	32	5665
2018	Nova Scotia	11	17	26	25	17	2	3	44	29	5533
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	15	28	26	19	2	3	48	23	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	15	25	26	20	3	3	49	24	2975
2018	Outside of Canada	7	20	30	27	9	2	4	39	29	1082
2017	National Capital Region	12	19	27	21	13	3	5	36	34	75612
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	15	24	23	17	4	7	44	29	24050
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	25	19	11	3	5	33	40	18785
2017	Northwest Territories	12	19	30	20	12	2	5	34	33	369
2017	Nunavut	19	23	22	15	9	6	5	27	47	199
2017	Yukon	16	17	32	16	11	3	4	29	36	272
2017	British Columbia	13	17	27	21	14	3	5	37	33	14259
2017	Alberta	13	17	25	21	15	3	5	39	33	10030
2017	Saskatchewan	10	15	26	23	18	3	5	44	27	3744
2017	Manitoba	10	15	25	22	18	4	5	45	28	6745
2017	New Brunswick	11	17	25	21	16	4	5	41	31	5723
2017	Nova Scotia	11	16	25	24	17	2	5	44	29	6196
2017	Prince Edward Island	6	14	27	26	19	3	5	49	21	2396
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	14	23	23	21	5	6	49	25	2982
2017	Outside of Canada	5	18	34	24	11	2	4	38	25	1235
2014	National Capital Region	10	18	28	24	13	3	4	40	30	78264
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	15	25	25	16	3	6	45	27	25773
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	23	26	21	11	3	4	34	38	19118
2014	Northwest Territories	15	22	29	19	9	3	3	30	40	403
2014	Nunavut	23	23	22	19	8	2	3	29	48	240
2014	Yukon	14	19	31	16	15	2	3	32	35	304
2014	British Columbia	12	17	28	24	13	3	4	39	31	14926
2014	Alberta	16	20	27	19	11	3	4	32	38	9885
2014	Saskatchewan	13	18	26	23	14	2	4	39	33	3870
2014	Manitoba	11	15	27	24	16	3	4	43	28	7143
2014	New Brunswick	11	17	26	24	15	3	5	42	30	5684
2014	Nova Scotia	11	16	25	24	17	3	4	45	29	6739
2014	Prince Edward Island	7	13	27	28	17	2	4	49	22	2447
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	14	25	27	18	2	5	48	25	2675
2014	Outside of Canada	7	15	32	25	14	2	5	42	24	1786

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	20	32	21	12	2	2	34	32	83665
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	19	31	20	13	3	3	35	33	26423
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	24	33	16	9	3	2	27	38	19913
2020	Northwest Territories	14	22	28	20	13	2	1	35	37	375
2020	Nunavut	15	14	31	21	13	4	2	36	31	229
2020	Yukon	18	21	32	18	8	1	1	27	40	239
2020	British Columbia	16	23	31	17	9	2	2	27	40	14975
2020	Alberta	14	20	32	18	12	2	2	32	35	10333
2020	Saskatchewan	13	22	32	19	12	2	2	31	35	3643
2020	Manitoba	11	19	32	20	14	2	2	36	31	6688
2020	New Brunswick	10	19	31	22	14	2	2	37	31	6581
2020	Nova Scotia	12	21	30	19	13	2	2	33	35	6145
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	17	34	24	15	1	2	40	26	2636
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	15	31	21	19	3	2	42	24	3676
2020	Outside of Canada	22	27	34	12	3	1	1	15	50	1204
2019	National Capital Region	13	22	32	18	11	2	2	30	36	80749
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	21	30	17	13	2	2	31	37	23824
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	27	32	15	8	3	2	24	43	18658
2019	Northwest Territories	16	22	28	18	10	4	3	30	41	408
2019	Nunavut	14	20	25	18	18	3	2	38	35	236
2019	Yukon	15	22	34	15	11	2	2	26	38	332
2019	British Columbia	19	25	30	15	8	2	2	24	45	14520
2019	Alberta	17	22	30	16	11	2	2	28	40	10120
2019	Saskatchewan	14	21	30	19	13	2	2	33	36	3873
2019	Manitoba	13	20	30	18	14	2	2	33	35	6937
2019	New Brunswick	12	20	30	19	14	2	2	35	34	6482
2019	Nova Scotia	15	21	30	17	13	2	2	32	37	6420
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	18	32	23	15	1	2	39	28	2704
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	17	33	20	16	2	2	38	28	3091
2019	Outside of Canada	20	31	31	13	4	1	1	17	52	1200
2018	National Capital Region	15	23	32	17	8	2	2	26	40	69738
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	23	30	16	10	2	3	27	42	22089
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	29	31	12	6	3	2	19	48	17095
2018	Northwest Territories	14	25	32	14	10	3	2	25	41	376
2018	Nunavut	15	19	26	21	10	5	3	34	37	212
2018	Yukon	21	25	28	15	6	3	2	22	48	295
2018	British Columbia	22	25	30	13	7	2	2	21	48	13242
2018	Alberta	20	25	29	14	8	2	2	23	46	8917
2018	Saskatchewan	16	23	30	17	10	2	2	28	40	3508
2018	Manitoba	14	21	31	18	11	2	3	30	38	6632
2018	New Brunswick	13	24	31	17	10	2	2	29	39	5694
2018	Nova Scotia	17	23	30	15	10	2	2	26	42	5566
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	19	34	20	14	1	2	35	30	2199
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	19	32	19	14	2	3	35	31	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	24	29	31	10	3	2	1	14	54	1092
2017	National Capital Region	15	22	32	16	9	3	4	26	39	75650
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	21	30	14	10	3	5	26	41	24055
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	27	32	12	6	3	3	20	46	18784
2017	Northwest Territories	16	21	30	16	10	1	6	28	39	366
2017	Nunavut	17	18	29	18	10	3	6	30	38	200
2017	Yukon	24	27	24	14	6	2	3	20	54	272
2017	British Columbia	20	24	30	13	8	2	4	21	47	14273
2017	Alberta	18	22	30	14	9	3	4	25	43	10040
2017	Saskatchewan	16	20	31	15	11	3	4	28	39	3743
2017	Manitoba	15	20	30	15	12	3	5	29	39	6745
2017	New Brunswick	15	21	31	15	11	3	4	28	39	5725
2017	Nova Scotia	16	22	30	15	11	3	4	27	41	6199
2017	Prince Edward Island	9	20	34	19	13	2	3	33	31	2393
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	18	30	19	15	3	6	37	31	2987
2017	Outside of Canada	19	29	34	12	5	0	2	16	49	1242
2014	National Capital Region	16	24	32	15	8	2	3	24	42	78321
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	22	30	15	9	2	4	25	43	25801
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	28	33	12	5	3	3	18	47	19120
2014	Northwest Territories	21	22	30	14	8	3	2	23	45	406
2014	Nunavut	24	24	22	17	6	2	4	25	52	241
2014	Yukon	29	25	25	11	6	1	3	18	56	304
2014	British Columbia	23	25	29	12	6	2	3	19	50	14924
2014	Alberta	22	24	28	13	7	2	3	22	49	9893
2014	Saskatchewan	21	24	29	13	8	2	3	22	48	3878
2014	Manitoba	18	23	30	15	9	3	3	26	43	7145
2014	New Brunswick	16	24	30	15	9	2	3	25	43	5678
2014	Nova Scotia	19	23	30	14	9	2	3	24	45	6736
2014	Prince Edward Island	14	19	31	18	13	2	3	32	35	2445
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	21	30	17	11	2	4	30	38	2679
2014	Outside of Canada	17	27	29	14	9	1	3	24	46	1789

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	17	36	27	13	1	1	40	23	83917
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	17	36	25	13	1	1	38	25	26496
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	17	35	28	12	1	1	41	23	19996
2020	Northwest Territories	7	19	33	26	13	1	0	40	27	378
2020	Nunavut	13	30	30	13	12	1	1	25	44	231
2020	Yukon	9	21	34	24	12	0	0	36	30	239
2020	British Columbia	11	21	37	21	9	1	1	30	32	15016
2020	Alberta	8	18	36	23	12	1	1	36	27	10356
2020	Saskatchewan	8	18	36	25	12	1	1	37	26	3645
2020	Manitoba	7	16	36	26	13	0	1	39	24	6705
2020	New Brunswick	7	17	35	26	14	0	1	41	24	6600
2020	Nova Scotia	7	18	36	25	13	0	1	38	25	6156
2020	Prince Edward Island	3	12	34	32	18	0	1	50	15	2649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	12	36	29	16	1	1	46	17	3694
2020	Outside of Canada	11	26	38	20	5	0	0	25	37	1207
2019	National Capital Region	9	18	33	24	13	1	1	38	28	80906
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	19	33	22	12	1	2	36	31	23900
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	33	24	11	1	2	36	30	18705
2019	Northwest Territories	10	18	38	20	12	1	2	33	29	406
2019	Nunavut	26	20	28	12	11	2	1	24	47	235
2019	Yukon	13	18	34	21	11	1	2	33	32	335
2019	British Columbia	15	21	33	20	9	1	1	30	37	14548
2019	Alberta	12	20	33	21	11	1	1	33	33	10142
2019	Saskatchewan	9	18	34	23	14	0	1	38	28	3870
2019	Manitoba	9	18	33	24	14	1	1	39	27	6941
2019	New Brunswick	9	17	33	25	14	1	1	39	27	6492
2019	Nova Scotia	11	18	33	22	14	1	1	36	30	6429
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	13	35	28	18	1	1	47	17	2713
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	16	34	26	15	0	1	42	23	3096
2019	Outside of Canada	13	26	33	20	7	1	1	27	39	1203

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	22	38	18	13	6	3	62	20	83541
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	34	18	15	8	2	58	24	26404
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	38	23	14	6	2	56	20	19893
2020	Northwest Territories	20	36	19	19	5	2	57	24	374
2020	Nunavut	22	35	20	14	7	2	59	21	229
2020	Yukon	14	34	25	16	8	3	49	25	235
2020	British Columbia	17	34	19	18	10	2	51	29	14928
2020	Alberta	19	34	17	18	9	2	55	27	10314
2020	Saskatchewan	18	36	17	18	9	1	55	27	3646
2020	Manitoba	22	37	18	15	7	2	60	22	6674
2020	New Brunswick	26	37	17	13	6	2	64	19	6576
2020	Nova Scotia	18	33	19	19	9	2	52	28	6145
2020	Prince Edward Island	26	42	15	12	3	1	69	16	2641
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	38	13	11	4	3	71	15	3678
2020	Outside of Canada	6	30	26	27	10	1	36	38	1201
2019	National Capital Region	16	34	21	17	8	3	52	26	80668
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	31	19	20	12	2	48	32	23839
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	32	27	18	8	3	45	27	18634
2019	Northwest Territories	17	32	24	16	9	2	50	26	406
2019	Nunavut	23	34	19	14	4	6	60	20	235
2019	Yukon	12	35	16	23	11	4	49	35	327
2019	British Columbia	12	30	20	22	14	2	43	37	14530
2019	Alberta	14	30	19	22	13	2	45	35	10132
2019	Saskatchewan	17	33	20	19	9	2	51	29	3869
2019	Manitoba	18	34	19	18	9	2	53	27	6929
2019	New Brunswick	20	36	17	16	8	2	58	25	6481
2019	Nova Scotia	16	32	19	19	12	2	49	31	6413
2019	Prince Edward Island	21	38	16	17	6	2	60	23	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	39	16	16	6	1	61	22	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	7	31	24	27	10	1	38	38	1197

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	54	27	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	83815
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	27	9	10	8	1	0	73	18	26476
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	35	9	5	3	1	0	82	8	19966
2020	Northwest Territories	45	28	10	9	7	1	0	74	16	378
2020	Nunavut	46	27	8	9	9	0	0	73	18	228
2020	Yukon	39	26	12	14	8	1	0	66	22	236
2020	British Columbia	42	29	10	10	8	1	0	72	18	14996
2020	Alberta	42	28	10	11	8	1	0	70	19	10360
2020	Saskatchewan	38	28	10	12	10	1	0	67	22	3641
2020	Manitoba	45	27	11	9	6	2	0	73	16	6699
2020	New Brunswick	51	26	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	6582
2020	Nova Scotia	42	28	9	11	9	1	0	72	20	6155
2020	Prince Edward Island	52	28	8	7	4	1	0	81	11	2649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	25	7	7	4	2	0	81	12	3692
2020	Outside of Canada	44	34	9	8	5	1	0	78	13	1202
2019	National Capital Region	50	28	8	8	5	1	0	79	13	80879
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	26	11	11	9	1	0	69	21	23871
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	36	10	6	3	1	0	81	9	18674
2019	Northwest Territories	42	28	12	10	6	2	0	72	16	404
2019	Nunavut	47	28	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	235
2019	Yukon	35	34	8	12	10	1	0	70	22	334
2019	British Columbia	39	29	11	11	9	1	0	69	20	14547
2019	Alberta	37	29	10	12	10	1	0	67	23	10138
2019	Saskatchewan	40	29	10	12	9	1	0	69	21	3882
2019	Manitoba	43	28	10	11	7	1	0	71	18	6932
2019	New Brunswick	49	28	9	8	5	1	0	78	13	6484
2019	Nova Scotia	42	28	10	11	9	1	0	70	20	6422
2019	Prince Edward Island	50	28	8	8	4	1	0	79	13	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	27	8	9	5	1	0	78	14	3102
2019	Outside of Canada	44	33	9	8	5	1	0	78	13	1200
2018	National Capital Region	45	31	9	9	6	1	0	76	15	69663
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	29	12	12	11	1	0	64	24	22029
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	39	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	17073
2018	Northwest Territories	41	31	7	12	8	1	1	73	20	374
2018	Nunavut	41	30	10	11	5	1	1	73	17	210
2018	Yukon	26	31	9	19	12	2	1	59	32	292
2018	British Columbia	34	31	11	13	10	1	0	66	23	13229
2018	Alberta	32	30	11	13	12	1	0	63	26	8894
2018	Saskatchewan	32	30	10	14	12	1	0	63	26	3499
2018	Manitoba	38	29	11	12	9	1	0	68	21	6621
2018	New Brunswick	43	30	10	10	6	1	0	73	16	5687
2018	Nova Scotia	36	29	11	12	11	1	0	65	24	5576
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	33	8	11	5	1	0	75	17	2197
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	31	8	10	7	1	0	75	17	2975
2018	Outside of Canada	40	36	9	9	5	1	1	78	14	1084
2017	National Capital Region	46	30	9	8	6	1	0	77	14	75952
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	27	10	12	11	1	1	66	23	24238
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	40	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	18840
2017	Northwest Territories	44	33	9	6	7	0	1	78	13	370
2017	Nunavut	48	24	11	11	5	0	1	72	17	200
2017	Yukon	32	29	13	15	9	2	1	62	25	273
2017	British Columbia	37	29	11	12	9	1	0	67	22	14321
2017	Alberta	36	28	10	13	12	1	0	64	25	10082
2017	Saskatchewan	36	28	10	12	12	1	0	66	24	3763
2017	Manitoba	41	27	10	11	9	1	0	70	20	6776
2017	New Brunswick	43	30	9	9	7	1	0	74	16	5740
2017	Nova Scotia	37	28	11	11	12	1	0	66	23	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	47	28	9	9	6	1	0	76	15	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	28	8	7	6	1	1	79	13	3008
2017	Outside of Canada	44	35	7	7	5	1	1	81	12	1241
2014	National Capital Region	45	30	9	9	6	1	0	76	15	78479
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	27	10	11	10	1	0	69	21	25862
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	39	11	7	3	1	0	78	11	19165
2014	Northwest Territories	44	27	9	12	7	1	0	72	19	405
2014	Nunavut	42	28	6	12	9	0	2	72	22	241
2014	Yukon	38	30	10	13	7	1	0	69	21	304
2014	British Columbia	38	29	10	12	10	1	0	67	23	14963
2014	Alberta	38	28	9	13	11	1	0	67	24	9924
2014	Saskatchewan	38	29	9	14	10	1	1	67	24	3889
2014	Manitoba	40	28	10	12	8	1	0	69	21	7171
2014	New Brunswick	41	31	10	10	7	1	0	73	17	5696
2014	Nova Scotia	36	30	10	12	11	1	0	67	23	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	43	31	9	10	6	1	0	75	16	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	29	7	10	6	1	0	75	17	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	46	33	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	1795

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	61	28	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	83576
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	30	7	7	4	1	0	82	11	26430
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	37	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	19904
2020	Northwest Territories	51	29	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	377
2020	Nunavut	49	31	8	9	2	0	0	81	11	229
2020	Yukon	46	31	9	9	4	1	0	77	14	236
2020	British Columbia	48	33	8	8	4	0	0	81	11	14964
2020	Alberta	46	32	8	9	4	1	0	79	13	10328
2020	Saskatchewan	44	32	9	9	5	0	0	77	14	3636
2020	Manitoba	50	31	7	8	3	1	0	82	11	6675
2020	New Brunswick	56	30	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	6571
2020	Nova Scotia	47	32	9	9	4	0	0	79	12	6140
2020	Prince Edward Island	59	29	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	2636
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	28	5	5	2	1	1	89	7	3675
2020	Outside of Canada	47	39	6	6	2	0	0	86	8	1198
2019	National Capital Region	55	31	6	6	3	0	0	86	8	80799
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	32	9	9	5	0	0	77	15	23868
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	40	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	18664
2019	Northwest Territories	47	31	7	11	3	0	0	79	14	404
2019	Nunavut	54	27	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	235
2019	Yukon	41	30	10	14	4	1	0	72	18	332
2019	British Columbia	42	34	9	9	5	0	0	76	14	14558
2019	Alberta	40	34	9	11	5	0	0	75	16	10148
2019	Saskatchewan	42	34	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	3885
2019	Manitoba	45	33	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	6934
2019	New Brunswick	52	32	7	7	3	0	0	84	9	6486
2019	Nova Scotia	45	32	8	9	5	0	0	77	14	6430
2019	Prince Edward Island	53	32	6	7	2	0	0	85	9	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	32	6	7	2	0	0	84	10	3095
2019	Outside of Canada	45	37	8	7	2	0	1	82	10	1203
2018	National Capital Region	51	34	7	6	3	0	0	85	8	69650
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	36	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	22018
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	44	10	4	2	0	0	84	7	17067
2018	Northwest Territories	46	34	7	8	4	0	1	81	12	375
2018	Nunavut	40	33	12	11	3	0	0	74	14	209
2018	Yukon	35	35	11	12	7	0	1	70	19	292
2018	British Columbia	39	37	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	13229
2018	Alberta	36	36	10	11	6	0	0	73	17	8910
2018	Saskatchewan	37	36	10	10	6	0	0	73	17	3509
2018	Manitoba	42	35	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	6611
2018	New Brunswick	45	36	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	5698
2018	Nova Scotia	39	35	11	10	5	0	0	74	15	5581
2018	Prince Edward Island	48	36	6	8	2	0	0	84	10	2199
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	36	6	7	3	0	0	84	10	2983
2018	Outside of Canada	45	39	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	1086
2017	National Capital Region	47	36	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	75890
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	10	10	6	0	0	73	17	24210
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	48	9	4	2	0	0	84	7	18813
2017	Northwest Territories	48	34	7	6	4	0	1	83	10	367
2017	Nunavut	42	36	7	11	3	0	2	79	14	199
2017	Yukon	35	37	9	12	6	1	0	73	18	272
2017	British Columbia	36	38	10	9	5	0	0	75	15	14293
2017	Alberta	34	37	10	11	7	0	0	72	18	10062
2017	Saskatchewan	35	37	10	10	7	0	0	73	17	3753
2017	Manitoba	39	36	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	6768
2017	New Brunswick	42	38	8	8	3	0	0	80	12	5731
2017	Nova Scotia	36	37	9	11	7	0	0	73	18	6228
2017	Prince Edward Island	47	37	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	38	4	6	2	0	0	88	8	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	44	40	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	1237
2014	National Capital Region	45	38	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	78455
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	39	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	25863
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	50	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	19160
2014	Northwest Territories	47	34	6	10	3	0	1	82	12	405
2014	Nunavut	36	44	6	8	3	0	2	82	12	240
2014	Yukon	42	35	7	11	4	1	0	78	15	304
2014	British Columbia	35	40	11	10	4	0	0	75	14	14963
2014	Alberta	34	40	10	11	6	0	0	74	16	9922
2014	Saskatchewan	35	38	10	11	5	0	0	74	16	3883
2014	Manitoba	37	39	10	10	4	0	0	76	14	7164
2014	New Brunswick	38	41	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	5695
2014	Nova Scotia	34	38	11	11	5	0	0	73	16	6757
2014	Prince Edward Island	45	38	8	7	2	0	0	83	10	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	39	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	2686
2014	Outside of Canada	48	38	6	6	2	0	0	86	8	1795

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	33	9	4	2	1	0	86	6	83362
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	34	13	5	3	2	1	78	9	26344
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	41	14	4	2	1	1	80	5	19867
2020	Northwest Territories	41	36	12	6	2	2	0	79	9	377
2020	Nunavut	44	33	12	6	4	0	0	77	10	228
2020	Yukon	41	36	10	7	5	1	0	77	12	238
2020	British Columbia	40	36	12	6	3	1	0	78	10	14904
2020	Alberta	38	35	14	6	4	2	1	75	10	10292
2020	Saskatchewan	36	37	13	7	5	2	0	75	12	3623
2020	Manitoba	41	35	13	6	3	2	1	78	8	6642
2020	New Brunswick	46	34	11	4	2	2	1	82	6	6549
2020	Nova Scotia	40	35	13	6	3	1	0	77	10	6121
2020	Prince Edward Island	48	34	10	4	2	2	0	84	6	2626
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	10	4	2	3	2	83	6	3665
2020	Outside of Canada	43	39	9	5	2	1	0	83	7	1191
2019	National Capital Region	48	35	10	4	2	1	0	84	7	80937
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	15	6	4	1	0	74	11	23899
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	43	16	4	2	1	1	78	6	18703
2019	Northwest Territories	39	38	13	6	2	2	1	79	8	405
2019	Nunavut	44	34	16	5	1	0	0	78	6	236
2019	Yukon	36	37	14	8	4	1	0	74	12	333
2019	British Columbia	37	37	15	6	4	1	0	75	11	14574
2019	Alberta	35	37	14	8	4	1	0	73	12	10158
2019	Saskatchewan	37	37	13	7	4	1	0	75	12	3876
2019	Manitoba	39	36	14	6	3	2	1	76	10	6946
2019	New Brunswick	43	36	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	6498
2019	Nova Scotia	39	37	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	6432
2019	Prince Edward Island	45	37	10	4	2	1	0	83	6	2719
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	36	11	5	2	1	1	80	8	3106
2019	Outside of Canada	43	40	9	6	2	1	0	84	8	1205
2018	National Capital Region	43	38	10	4	2	1	0	82	7	69766
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	38	16	7	5	2	0	72	12	22078
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	46	18	5	2	1	1	75	7	17094
2018	Northwest Territories	41	40	11	5	2	1	0	82	7	375
2018	Nunavut	33	47	11	6	2	1	0	81	8	209
2018	Yukon	29	36	16	11	5	3	0	68	16	293
2018	British Columbia	32	41	15	6	5	1	0	74	11	13254
2018	Alberta	30	39	16	7	5	2	0	71	13	8911
2018	Saskatchewan	31	39	15	8	5	2	0	71	13	3505
2018	Manitoba	34	38	15	6	4	2	0	74	10	6625
2018	New Brunswick	38	40	13	5	3	2	0	79	8	5699
2018	Nova Scotia	34	39	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	5588
2018	Prince Edward Island	38	40	13	5	2	2	0	79	7	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	41	12	5	3	2	1	80	8	2984
2018	Outside of Canada	40	43	8	4	2	1	0	85	7	1087

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	41	38	11	6	2	2	0	80	8	83629
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	34	13	8	5	2	0	74	13	26432
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	44	16	6	3	2	0	75	9	19903
2020	Northwest Territories	38	37	12	8	3	2	0	77	11	376
2020	Nunavut	39	38	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	229
2020	Yukon	32	42	13	8	4	0	0	75	13	239
2020	British Columbia	33	38	14	9	5	2	0	72	14	14946
2020	Alberta	36	35	13	9	5	2	0	72	14	10329
2020	Saskatchewan	35	36	14	8	6	2	0	72	14	3621
2020	Manitoba	38	37	12	7	4	2	0	76	11	6666
2020	New Brunswick	46	34	11	5	3	1	0	82	8	6568
2020	Nova Scotia	36	36	13	8	5	2	0	73	14	6149
2020	Prince Edward Island	48	36	9	4	2	2	0	85	6	2634
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	32	8	4	3	2	0	85	7	3668
2020	Outside of Canada	17	43	19	14	6	1	0	61	20	1200
2019	National Capital Region	39	38	12	6	3	2	0	79	8	80628
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	35	14	8	6	2	0	71	14	23812
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	44	17	6	3	2	0	73	9	18632
2019	Northwest Territories	38	37	12	9	3	1	0	76	12	407
2019	Nunavut	48	35	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	234
2019	Yukon	32	35	16	9	6	1	0	68	16	332
2019	British Columbia	31	38	15	9	6	1	0	69	16	14520
2019	Alberta	31	36	15	9	7	2	0	69	15	10119
2019	Saskatchewan	34	38	13	9	5	1	0	73	13	3859
2019	Manitoba	37	37	14	7	4	2	0	75	11	6933
2019	New Brunswick	46	34	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	6480
2019	Nova Scotia	36	35	14	8	5	2	0	73	13	6410
2019	Prince Edward Island	43	38	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	35	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	22	44	16	13	4	1	0	67	17	1200
2018	National Capital Region	42	38	11	5	2	2	0	82	7	69668
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	35	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	22064
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	46	15	4	2	2	0	78	7	17120
2018	Northwest Territories	39	41	9	5	3	3	0	82	8	377
2018	Nunavut	47	34	10	6	3	1	0	82	8	212
2018	Yukon	30	43	14	9	3	1	0	74	12	293
2018	British Columbia	35	37	14	7	5	1	0	73	12	13192
2018	Alberta	36	36	14	8	5	1	0	73	14	8903
2018	Saskatchewan	36	39	14	6	4	1	0	75	10	3498
2018	Manitoba	42	34	13	5	3	1	0	78	9	6622
2018	New Brunswick	45	35	11	5	3	1	0	81	7	5689
2018	Nova Scotia	37	36	14	8	4	1	0	74	12	5579
2018	Prince Edward Island	44	38	11	4	2	2	0	83	5	2184
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	34	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	2990
2018	Outside of Canada	29	43	15	7	4	1	0	73	11	1087
2017	National Capital Region	39	40	11	5	2	2	0	82	7	75880
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	14	7	5	2	0	74	12	24218
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	49	15	5	2	3	0	78	7	18821
2017	Northwest Territories	45	37	10	4	2	1	0	84	6	370
2017	Nunavut	42	38	15	4	1	0	0	79	6	200
2017	Yukon	28	45	11	9	4	3	0	75	14	271
2017	British Columbia	35	38	14	7	4	2	0	74	12	14318
2017	Alberta	34	38	13	8	6	2	0	73	14	10080
2017	Saskatchewan	36	38	12	7	4	1	0	76	12	3756
2017	Manitoba	42	35	12	5	3	2	0	79	9	6769
2017	New Brunswick	42	37	11	5	3	2	0	80	8	5739
2017	Nova Scotia	36	37	13	8	5	2	0	75	13	6238
2017	Prince Edward Island	43	38	11	5	1	2	0	83	6	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	36	8	4	1	1	0	87	5	3011
2017	Outside of Canada	26	46	13	10	2	2	0	74	13	1242
2014	National Capital Region	41	37	12	5	2	3	0	80	7	78474
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	34	13	7	4	2	0	75	11	25875
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	48	16	5	2	3	0	76	8	19168
2014	Northwest Territories	44	37	9	4	2	4	0	85	6	405
2014	Nunavut	38	34	11	8	4	3	2	76	12	241
2014	Yukon	38	38	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	304
2014	British Columbia	36	36	13	8	4	2	0	75	12	14965
2014	Alberta	37	35	13	8	5	2	0	74	13	9924
2014	Saskatchewan	36	37	14	7	4	2	0	74	11	3887
2014	Manitoba	41	35	12	6	3	2	0	78	9	7172
2014	New Brunswick	40	36	12	5	3	2	0	78	9	5691
2014	Nova Scotia	36	36	15	6	5	2	0	74	11	6766
2014	Prince Edward Island	43	36	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	2455
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	33	11	6	2	3	0	81	8	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	36	39	13	7	2	1	0	77	10	1796

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	34	12	4	2	4	0	81	7	83818
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	30	14	5	4	4	1	76	9	26462
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	41	14	4	2	4	1	79	7	19919
2020	Northwest Territories	36	38	14	4	2	6	0	79	6	377
2020	Nunavut	38	34	16	6	4	1	0	73	10	231
2020	Yukon	33	39	16	3	5	4	0	75	9	239
2020	British Columbia	38	34	15	6	4	4	1	74	10	14992
2020	Alberta	40	32	15	5	4	4	1	75	10	10356
2020	Saskatchewan	38	34	15	4	4	3	1	75	9	3645
2020	Manitoba	44	33	13	4	2	3	0	79	7	6699
2020	New Brunswick	47	31	13	4	2	3	1	81	6	6575
2020	Nova Scotia	39	32	16	5	3	4	1	74	9	6151
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	31	13	2	1	3	0	83	4	2647
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	28	10	3	1	4	1	85	4	3685
2020	Outside of Canada	26	42	17	8	5	2	0	70	13	1203
2019	National Capital Region	45	34	12	3	2	3	0	82	6	80719
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	31	14	5	4	3	0	76	9	23843
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	42	15	4	2	3	1	78	6	18645
2019	Northwest Territories	39	32	16	5	2	4	1	75	8	409
2019	Nunavut	49	32	11	3	1	3	1	84	5	237
2019	Yukon	39	34	15	6	3	4	0	76	8	333
2019	British Columbia	38	34	16	5	4	3	0	74	10	14541
2019	Alberta	38	34	16	5	4	3	1	74	10	10134
2019	Saskatchewan	39	35	14	5	3	3	1	77	8	3872
2019	Manitoba	45	32	13	4	3	3	1	79	7	6921
2019	New Brunswick	49	30	12	4	2	3	0	81	6	6476
2019	Nova Scotia	41	32	15	5	4	3	0	76	9	6414
2019	Prince Edward Island	48	34	10	3	2	3	0	85	5	2710
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	29	11	3	1	2	1	85	4	3086
2019	Outside of Canada	32	43	14	6	2	2	1	78	8	1198
2018	National Capital Region	43	35	13	3	2	3	0	81	6	69685
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	33	15	4	4	2	0	76	9	22069
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	45	15	4	2	3	0	78	6	17092
2018	Northwest Territories	39	38	12	5	3	3	0	80	8	376
2018	Nunavut	45	32	12	6	3	2	0	78	9	213
2018	Yukon	33	36	19	7	2	3	0	72	9	291
2018	British Columbia	38	34	16	5	4	3	0	74	9	13214
2018	Alberta	38	33	15	5	5	2	0	74	10	8914
2018	Saskatchewan	38	36	15	4	3	3	1	77	7	3509
2018	Manitoba	44	32	14	4	3	2	0	79	7	6617
2018	New Brunswick	44	32	14	4	3	3	0	79	7	5692
2018	Nova Scotia	38	34	16	5	4	2	0	74	9	5577
2018	Prince Edward Island	44	36	13	3	1	3	0	82	5	2178
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	32	12	3	2	2	0	83	5	2985
2018	Outside of Canada	34	42	14	5	2	3	0	79	7	1090
2017	National Capital Region	40	35	14	4	2	5	1	79	6	75887
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	32	16	5	5	4	1	73	10	24206
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	44	18	5	3	4	1	73	9	18826
2017	Northwest Territories	42	34	14	5	2	3	1	79	7	368
2017	Nunavut	45	30	17	5	1	2	0	76	6	201
2017	Yukon	29	37	15	8	3	7	2	72	12	272
2017	British Columbia	37	34	16	5	4	3	1	74	10	14301
2017	Alberta	37	33	16	5	5	3	1	73	10	10069
2017	Saskatchewan	37	34	15	5	4	3	1	74	10	3758
2017	Manitoba	43	32	14	4	3	4	1	79	7	6760
2017	New Brunswick	40	33	15	4	4	4	1	76	8	5727
2017	Nova Scotia	37	33	16	5	4	4	1	73	10	6236
2017	Prince Edward Island	41	36	14	4	2	3	1	80	6	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	13	3	1	3	1	83	4	3000
2017	Outside of Canada	33	42	14	4	2	4	1	78	7	1241
2014	National Capital Region	43	34	13	3	2	5	0	81	5	78453
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	31	14	4	4	4	1	77	8	25854
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	45	15	4	2	4	1	77	7	19162
2014	Northwest Territories	47	32	11	2	2	5	0	84	4	405
2014	Nunavut	38	32	13	6	3	5	3	76	9	241
2014	Yukon	42	34	15	3	2	4	0	79	5	304
2014	British Columbia	41	33	14	5	3	4	1	77	9	14960
2014	Alberta	42	32	14	5	4	3	1	77	8	9919
2014	Saskatchewan	39	34	16	4	3	3	1	76	7	3883
2014	Manitoba	45	32	13	4	2	4	0	80	6	7166
2014	New Brunswick	40	34	14	4	3	4	1	77	8	5687
2014	Nova Scotia	37	34	15	5	3	4	1	75	9	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	45	31	14	3	1	5	0	81	5	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	30	14	3	2	4	1	80	5	2690
2014	Outside of Canada	42	37	12	4	2	3	1	82	6	1797

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	57	31	7	3	2	0	0	87	5	83832
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	30	9	5	4	0	0	81	9	26482
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	39	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	19945
2020	Northwest Territories	56	29	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	375
2020	Nunavut	55	29	7	7	2	0	0	84	9	231
2020	Yukon	50	30	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	238
2020	British Columbia	47	33	9	6	4	0	0	80	10	14976
2020	Alberta	49	31	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	10351
2020	Saskatchewan	48	32	9	6	5	0	0	80	11	3646
2020	Manitoba	52	31	8	5	3	0	0	83	8	6697
2020	New Brunswick	61	27	7	4	2	0	0	88	6	6589
2020	Nova Scotia	50	31	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	6159
2020	Prince Edward Island	63	26	5	3	2	0	0	90	4	2647
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	25	5	2	2	0	0	91	5	3684
2020	Outside of Canada	30	41	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	1203
2019	National Capital Region	52	33	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	80878
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	23923
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	41	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	18697
2019	Northwest Territories	52	33	6	5	3	0	0	86	8	410
2019	Nunavut	61	29	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	237
2019	Yukon	46	33	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	334
2019	British Columbia	42	34	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	14568
2019	Alberta	42	34	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	10155
2019	Saskatchewan	46	33	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	3882
2019	Manitoba	48	32	10	5	4	0	0	80	10	6953
2019	New Brunswick	57	29	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	6494
2019	Nova Scotia	48	32	9	6	5	0	0	79	11	6439
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	33	6	3	2	0	0	88	5	2716
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	30	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	3109
2019	Outside of Canada	31	42	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	1201
2018	National Capital Region	49	35	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	69602
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	34	12	7	6	0	0	75	13	22053
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	46	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	17087
2018	Northwest Territories	53	34	9	2	2	0	0	87	4	376
2018	Nunavut	57	31	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	213
2018	Yukon	41	36	13	7	2	0	0	77	10	293
2018	British Columbia	39	37	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	13202
2018	Alberta	40	35	11	7	6	0	0	75	14	8896
2018	Saskatchewan	42	35	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	3497
2018	Manitoba	45	34	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	6614
2018	New Brunswick	51	33	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	5680
2018	Nova Scotia	44	34	10	6	6	0	0	78	12	5573
2018	Prince Edward Island	53	34	7	5	2	0	0	87	6	2180
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	33	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2987
2018	Outside of Canada	31	43	13	8	4	0	0	74	12	1087
2017	National Capital Region	46	37	9	5	3	0	0	84	7	75945
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	34	11	8	7	0	0	74	15	24232
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	47	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	18824
2017	Northwest Territories	56	31	7	5	2	0	0	87	6	370
2017	Nunavut	52	32	9	6	2	0	0	84	7	200
2017	Yukon	38	37	12	9	3	2	0	76	12	271
2017	British Columbia	40	36	11	7	5	0	0	76	13	14320
2017	Alberta	39	36	10	8	7	0	0	75	15	10078
2017	Saskatchewan	42	36	9	6	6	0	0	78	12	3763
2017	Manitoba	46	34	9	6	5	0	0	80	10	6776
2017	New Brunswick	48	35	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	5740
2017	Nova Scotia	42	35	9	7	6	0	0	77	13	6240
2017	Prince Edward Island	52	34	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	32	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	32	43	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	1243
2014	National Capital Region	46	36	10	5	3	0	0	83	7	78418
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	34	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	25866
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	47	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	19155
2014	Northwest Territories	49	36	8	4	3	0	0	85	7	405
2014	Nunavut	41	39	7	6	6	1	2	81	12	241
2014	Yukon	45	35	11	7	3	0	0	79	10	303
2014	British Columbia	39	35	11	8	6	0	0	75	13	14964
2014	Alberta	41	34	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	9915
2014	Saskatchewan	41	35	11	7	5	0	0	76	12	3886
2014	Manitoba	45	34	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	7166
2014	New Brunswick	45	35	10	6	4	0	0	81	10	5687
2014	Nova Scotia	41	35	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	6757
2014	Prince Edward Island	48	35	8	6	4	0	0	83	10	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	38	40	11	7	4	0	0	78	10	1796

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	22	10	4	3	6	3	82	7	83936
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	23	14	5	5	6	4	73	12	26521
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	31	11	4	3	5	3	80	8	19990
2020	Northwest Territories	47	29	11	4	6	2	1	78	10	376
2020	Nunavut	41	24	12	8	8	5	2	70	17	231
2020	Yukon	50	23	9	4	4	5	5	81	9	238
2020	British Columbia	46	25	12	5	5	5	2	76	11	15023
2020	Alberta	43	23	14	6	6	6	3	72	13	10369
2020	Saskatchewan	44	26	14	5	6	3	2	74	12	3647
2020	Manitoba	46	25	13	4	4	5	3	77	9	6706
2020	New Brunswick	53	22	11	3	3	5	3	82	6	6595
2020	Nova Scotia	49	24	11	5	4	4	2	79	10	6156
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	22	10	3	2	4	3	84	5	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	19	10	3	2	5	3	84	5	3692
2020	Outside of Canada	49	27	8	6	4	4	2	81	11	1203

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	32	15	5	2	6	1	77	7	83996
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	29	16	5	4	5	1	74	9	26539
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	39	16	4	2	6	1	76	7	19990
2020	Northwest Territories	35	34	18	3	3	6	0	74	7	378
2020	Nunavut	26	38	20	7	4	4	1	68	12	231
2020	Yukon	30	37	15	8	4	5	2	72	12	238
2020	British Columbia	34	32	18	6	4	5	1	71	10	15017
2020	Alberta	36	30	17	6	4	5	1	71	11	10367
2020	Saskatchewan	37	32	17	5	4	4	1	73	9	3644
2020	Manitoba	40	32	16	5	2	4	1	76	7	6711
2020	New Brunswick	44	30	15	3	2	6	1	79	5	6598
2020	Nova Scotia	38	31	17	5	3	5	1	74	9	6168
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	31	14	3	1	5	1	81	4	2651
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	27	12	3	1	5	1	83	4	3693
2020	Outside of Canada	24	43	16	8	4	4	1	70	13	1205

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	46	30	10	5	3	4	2	81	9	83775
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	28	12	6	5	4	2	75	12	26429
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	10	5	3	3	2	81	8	19934
2020	Northwest Territories	45	33	8	5	5	4	1	81	10	375
2020	Nunavut	45	31	8	8	6	1	1	78	14	231
2020	Yukon	46	30	11	4	5	4	2	80	9	239
2020	British Columbia	41	31	11	7	5	3	1	76	12	14987
2020	Alberta	41	29	12	7	6	3	1	73	14	10325
2020	Saskatchewan	42	32	11	6	6	3	1	76	12	3642
2020	Manitoba	45	31	11	5	4	3	1	79	9	6691
2020	New Brunswick	54	27	9	4	2	3	1	84	6	6585
2020	Nova Scotia	46	29	11	6	4	3	1	78	10	6152
2020	Prince Edward Island	53	28	8	3	2	3	2	86	5	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	26	7	3	2	2	1	88	5	3682
2020	Outside of Canada	36	37	9	7	5	3	2	78	12	1200

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	2	5	21	17	37	15	1	9	65	1447
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	6	21	15	44	10	2	10	66	652
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	5	31	18	30	14	0	8	56	247
2020	Nunavut	0	0	6	35	51	7	0	0	93	12
2020	British Columbia	4	7	15	19	46	8	0	12	72	362
2020	Alberta	2	8	19	17	42	12	1	11	68	312
2020	Saskatchewan	1	9	20	18	46	5	0	11	68	84
2020	Manitoba	3	13	26	14	29	12	2	19	50	111
2020	New Brunswick	0	12	26	28	33	0	0	12	61	36
2020	Nova Scotia	0	2	21	28	34	8	7	3	73	59
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	6	28	14	28	18	0	15	50	14
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	8	18	22	25	20	0	19	58	13
2020	Outside of Canada	0	3	17	25	40	11	4	3	77	35

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	31	30	16	7	4	7	5	70	12	83913
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	29	19	9	8	6	4	61	19	26528
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	35	18	9	5	6	5	65	16	19988
2020	Northwest Territories	26	30	17	9	9	6	2	61	21	378
2020	Nunavut	28	31	16	8	9	3	4	64	19	231
2020	Yukon	25	27	19	13	8	5	3	57	23	239
2020	British Columbia	24	30	19	10	9	5	3	59	21	15012
2020	Alberta	24	29	19	11	9	6	3	58	22	10369
2020	Saskatchewan	23	29	19	12	10	5	2	56	23	3653
2020	Manitoba	27	29	19	10	6	5	3	61	18	6708
2020	New Brunswick	30	29	18	8	5	6	4	65	15	6589
2020	Nova Scotia	24	30	19	12	9	5	3	58	22	6161
2020	Prince Edward Island	31	30	19	7	3	7	4	68	12	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	29	17	7	5	7	5	68	13	3697
2020	Outside of Canada	25	36	15	11	7	4	3	65	19	1207
2019	National Capital Region	32	30	15	8	6	6	4	68	15	80882
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	17	11	10	4	3	59	23	23894
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	34	18	10	6	5	4	63	17	18690
2019	Northwest Territories	29	28	17	11	8	5	2	61	21	405
2019	Nunavut	28	34	17	9	6	3	3	66	16	236
2019	Yukon	23	31	15	14	11	4	2	58	26	335
2019	British Columbia	25	29	18	12	11	4	2	57	24	14579
2019	Alberta	24	29	17	13	11	4	2	56	26	10154
2019	Saskatchewan	27	29	16	12	10	4	2	59	24	3880
2019	Manitoba	28	29	18	11	8	4	2	62	20	6947
2019	New Brunswick	32	30	15	9	6	6	3	67	16	6496
2019	Nova Scotia	28	28	16	11	10	4	2	60	23	6430
2019	Prince Edward Island	34	31	14	8	5	5	3	71	14	2714
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	30	15	9	6	4	3	69	15	3107
2019	Outside of Canada	26	34	17	11	8	3	2	63	19	1204
2018	National Capital Region	25	33	17	9	6	6	4	64	17	69770
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	31	20	13	11	4	2	53	26	22077
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	37	20	11	8	5	3	59	20	17107
2018	Northwest Territories	24	31	16	12	8	5	3	60	22	376
2018	Nunavut	21	36	24	10	5	3	1	59	16	210
2018	Yukon	18	24	18	19	13	6	2	46	34	292
2018	British Columbia	18	32	20	13	12	4	2	53	26	13262
2018	Alberta	17	30	20	14	13	4	2	51	28	8912
2018	Saskatchewan	17	31	19	13	13	5	2	52	28	3510
2018	Manitoba	22	31	21	12	9	4	2	56	22	6629
2018	New Brunswick	24	33	19	10	7	5	2	61	19	5702
2018	Nova Scotia	20	31	19	12	12	4	2	54	26	5595
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	34	20	11	5	5	2	62	17	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	35	18	10	7	5	2	62	18	2982
2018	Outside of Canada	20	40	17	9	7	4	2	65	17	1089
2017	National Capital Region	28	31	15	9	7	5	5	66	18	75944
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	29	16	12	12	4	3	57	26	24233
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	35	19	10	7	5	4	60	19	18842
2017	Northwest Territories	30	34	14	10	8	3	2	67	19	370
2017	Nunavut	29	30	18	10	8	2	2	62	19	201
2017	Yukon	17	34	19	15	10	5	1	54	26	272
2017	British Columbia	23	30	16	12	11	4	3	58	25	14325
2017	Alberta	22	30	15	13	13	4	2	55	28	10088
2017	Saskatchewan	23	29	15	13	14	4	2	55	29	3766
2017	Manitoba	27	29	16	12	10	5	3	60	23	6783
2017	New Brunswick	28	31	15	10	8	5	3	64	19	5747
2017	Nova Scotia	24	30	15	13	12	4	2	57	27	6241
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	32	14	9	5	5	3	69	16	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	33	12	8	6	5	3	72	15	3010
2017	Outside of Canada	25	38	13	9	6	4	5	69	17	1242
2014	National Capital Region	31	31	14	9	7	4	4	67	17	78486
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	31	15	11	9	3	2	63	21	25874
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	36	19	10	6	4	3	62	18	19169
2014	Northwest Territories	34	31	14	9	6	4	2	69	17	405
2014	Nunavut	28	34	13	11	7	3	4	67	19	241
2014	Yukon	26	33	13	15	8	3	2	62	24	304
2014	British Columbia	26	32	15	12	10	3	2	61	23	14968
2014	Alberta	26	31	14	13	11	3	2	60	25	9925
2014	Saskatchewan	26	31	15	13	11	3	2	60	25	3888
2014	Manitoba	28	32	15	12	9	3	2	62	22	7170
2014	New Brunswick	28	33	15	11	8	4	3	64	19	5698
2014	Nova Scotia	25	31	15	13	11	3	2	59	25	6763
2014	Prince Edward Island	32	32	15	9	6	4	3	68	15	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	33	12	10	7	3	2	70	18	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	34	35	13	8	5	2	2	73	13	1796

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	36	36	13	8	4	3	1	74	12	83890
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	33	13	8	5	3	1	72	14	26496
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	43	15	10	4	2	1	71	14	19945
2020	Northwest Territories	38	35	10	12	5	1	1	73	17	376
2020	Nunavut	36	33	14	8	7	2	0	71	15	229
2020	Yukon	37	34	12	10	6	2	0	72	16	238
2020	British Columbia	32	36	14	9	6	2	1	70	16	15012
2020	Alberta	34	34	13	9	6	2	1	71	16	10361
2020	Saskatchewan	33	36	13	9	6	2	1	71	15	3647
2020	Manitoba	36	35	12	9	5	2	1	73	14	6703
2020	New Brunswick	40	34	12	7	4	2	1	77	11	6593
2020	Nova Scotia	35	34	13	10	6	2	1	70	17	6165
2020	Prince Edward Island	40	36	12	6	3	2	1	79	9	2649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	34	10	6	3	2	1	80	10	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	36	43	9	8	3	1	1	80	11	1207
2019	National Capital Region	34	36	13	9	4	3	1	72	14	80902
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	14	9	7	2	1	69	16	23910
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	43	16	10	5	2	1	68	16	18678
2019	Northwest Territories	33	38	12	9	5	3	1	73	14	408
2019	Nunavut	38	35	11	10	3	3	0	75	13	237
2019	Yukon	33	34	12	12	7	2	1	69	19	335
2019	British Columbia	29	36	15	10	7	2	1	67	18	14564
2019	Alberta	30	35	14	10	7	2	1	67	18	10158
2019	Saskatchewan	32	36	13	10	6	2	1	70	16	3874
2019	Manitoba	34	35	13	8	6	2	1	72	14	6944
2019	New Brunswick	38	36	12	8	4	2	1	75	12	6494
2019	Nova Scotia	35	34	13	9	7	2	1	70	16	6440
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	34	14	7	4	2	1	74	12	2713
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	35	12	7	4	2	1	77	11	3112
2019	Outside of Canada	36	43	11	6	2	1	1	81	8	1205
2018	National Capital Region	33	37	13	9	4	2	1	73	14	69793
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	36	14	9	7	2	1	69	16	22091
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	45	15	10	5	2	1	69	15	17099
2018	Northwest Territories	36	39	12	8	2	3	0	78	10	376
2018	Nunavut	32	42	10	9	4	1	1	76	13	209
2018	Yukon	32	38	14	10	4	1	0	71	14	293
2018	British Columbia	30	38	14	10	6	2	0	69	16	13251
2018	Alberta	29	35	14	11	8	2	1	67	19	8917
2018	Saskatchewan	31	37	13	10	7	2	1	70	17	3505
2018	Manitoba	33	36	14	9	5	2	1	71	15	6630
2018	New Brunswick	34	38	12	8	5	2	1	74	13	5707
2018	Nova Scotia	32	36	13	9	7	2	1	70	17	5588
2018	Prince Edward Island	35	40	13	7	4	2	1	77	11	2192
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	37	12	8	3	2	1	77	11	2990
2018	Outside of Canada	44	38	7	5	4	1	1	84	9	1088
2017	National Capital Region	36	36	12	8	4	3	1	75	13	75803
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	35	12	8	6	2	1	73	14	24189
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	45	14	10	4	3	1	71	15	18807
2017	Northwest Territories	42	34	8	8	2	5	0	80	11	369
2017	Nunavut	39	29	12	12	4	3	0	71	16	199
2017	Yukon	29	36	14	11	6	3	1	68	18	273
2017	British Columbia	34	38	12	7	5	3	1	74	13	14294
2017	Alberta	34	35	12	9	7	3	1	71	17	10068
2017	Saskatchewan	35	35	12	8	6	3	1	73	15	3755
2017	Manitoba	38	34	12	7	5	3	1	75	13	6770
2017	New Brunswick	37	36	11	8	5	2	1	76	13	5730
2017	Nova Scotia	37	34	11	9	6	2	1	73	16	6233
2017	Prince Edward Island	40	35	11	7	4	2	1	78	11	2404
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	33	9	7	3	2	1	80	11	2999
2017	Outside of Canada	46	38	7	5	3	1	0	85	8	1241
2014	National Capital Region	38	37	11	7	4	3	1	77	12	78474
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	10	7	5	3	1	77	12	25875
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	48	13	8	4	3	1	75	12	19163
2014	Northwest Territories	41	35	9	10	2	2	0	78	13	405
2014	Nunavut	35	36	8	9	5	5	2	77	14	241
2014	Yukon	40	35	10	9	2	3	0	77	12	304
2014	British Columbia	37	37	11	7	5	2	1	76	12	14964
2014	Alberta	36	36	11	8	6	3	1	75	14	9920
2014	Saskatchewan	34	37	12	8	5	2	1	74	14	3882
2014	Manitoba	39	36	11	7	4	3	1	77	12	7163
2014	New Brunswick	38	37	12	7	4	2	1	76	12	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	37	36	10	7	6	3	1	76	13	6764
2014	Prince Edward Island	41	34	12	6	4	2	1	78	10	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	34	8	6	3	2	1	82	10	2693
2014	Outside of Canada	48	35	8	5	2	1	1	85	7	1796

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	37	16	5	2	2	0	77	8	83723
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	33	16	7	5	1	0	72	12	26454
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	18	5	3	2	0	74	8	19916
2020	Northwest Territories	38	33	18	7	3	1	0	72	10	377
2020	Nunavut	33	40	15	5	5	1	0	74	10	229
2020	Yukon	33	36	21	5	5	1	0	69	10	237
2020	British Columbia	33	35	16	8	6	1	0	69	15	14985
2020	Alberta	35	34	16	8	6	1	0	70	14	10338
2020	Saskatchewan	33	36	17	7	6	1	0	69	14	3644
2020	Manitoba	38	35	16	7	3	1	0	74	10	6693
2020	New Brunswick	42	33	15	6	3	1	0	76	9	6582
2020	Nova Scotia	34	34	16	8	6	1	0	70	14	6149
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	37	12	5	2	1	0	81	7	2651
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	32	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	3679
2020	Outside of Canada	24	47	17	8	5	0	0	71	12	1201
2019	National Capital Region	34	37	18	6	3	2	0	72	10	80766
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	33	18	9	7	1	0	66	16	23859
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	43	20	7	4	2	0	69	10	18658
2019	Northwest Territories	31	36	21	7	4	0	1	67	11	408
2019	Nunavut	43	31	16	6	2	2	0	75	9	237
2019	Yukon	29	37	17	11	5	1	1	67	16	334
2019	British Columbia	27	35	19	10	8	1	0	63	17	14550
2019	Alberta	28	34	19	10	8	1	0	64	18	10138
2019	Saskatchewan	32	36	16	9	6	1	0	68	15	3873
2019	Manitoba	34	35	17	7	5	1	0	70	12	6930
2019	New Brunswick	38	35	15	7	4	1	0	74	10	6475
2019	Nova Scotia	33	34	17	8	7	1	0	67	15	6426
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	37	15	6	3	1	0	76	9	2703
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	35	15	6	2	1	0	77	8	3102
2019	Outside of Canada	30	43	16	8	3	0	0	73	11	1197
2018	National Capital Region	32	38	18	7	4	2	0	72	10	69606
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	18	9	7	1	0	65	17	22059
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	44	21	7	4	1	0	68	11	17054
2018	Northwest Territories	32	38	18	8	3	1	0	71	11	373
2018	Nunavut	39	34	12	13	1	0	0	74	14	209
2018	Yukon	24	40	18	12	6	1	0	64	18	294
2018	British Columbia	27	36	19	10	7	1	0	63	18	13204
2018	Alberta	27	35	18	11	8	1	0	63	19	8895
2018	Saskatchewan	29	36	18	9	8	1	0	65	17	3497
2018	Manitoba	33	36	17	8	5	1	0	69	13	6591
2018	New Brunswick	34	38	16	7	5	1	0	72	12	5702
2018	Nova Scotia	29	35	18	9	7	1	0	65	17	5569
2018	Prince Edward Island	36	38	16	7	3	1	0	75	10	2188
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	37	15	6	3	1	0	76	9	2987
2018	Outside of Canada	33	43	14	7	4	1	0	76	10	1086

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	24	24	18	11	9	11	3	56	23	83815
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	24	16	12	13	7	2	55	28	26497
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	32	19	11	7	8	2	58	21	19951
2020	Northwest Territories	23	28	16	14	9	7	1	57	25	371
2020	Nunavut	24	26	18	9	11	9	2	56	23	229
2020	Yukon	24	29	12	14	13	8	1	58	29	238
2020	British Columbia	22	25	17	13	14	7	1	52	30	15017
2020	Alberta	24	24	17	14	13	7	1	53	29	10359
2020	Saskatchewan	23	25	16	14	14	6	1	52	30	3649
2020	Manitoba	25	25	17	12	12	7	1	56	25	6699
2020	New Brunswick	29	26	16	11	9	7	2	61	21	6596
2020	Nova Scotia	25	26	16	13	13	6	1	55	28	6151
2020	Prince Edward Island	28	28	17	10	7	8	2	62	20	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	27	14	10	7	6	1	66	19	3684
2020	Outside of Canada	14	23	18	21	15	8	2	41	40	1205
2019	National Capital Region	20	23	20	12	11	11	3	50	27	80857
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	24	18	14	16	6	2	49	32	23921
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	31	21	13	9	7	2	53	24	18680
2019	Northwest Territories	22	27	18	14	13	6	1	52	28	408
2019	Nunavut	28	26	22	7	7	8	1	60	15	236
2019	Yukon	22	25	15	14	15	7	2	52	31	334
2019	British Columbia	19	24	18	15	16	7	1	47	34	14571
2019	Alberta	20	24	17	15	17	7	1	47	34	10153
2019	Saskatchewan	21	26	17	13	15	6	1	51	31	3879
2019	Manitoba	23	25	17	14	13	7	1	52	29	6951
2019	New Brunswick	27	26	17	11	10	7	2	58	23	6497
2019	Nova Scotia	24	25	16	13	14	6	1	53	30	6436
2019	Prince Edward Island	26	26	19	12	9	7	2	56	23	2719
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	28	16	13	10	5	1	58	25	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	14	24	18	17	17	8	2	42	38	1202
2018	National Capital Region	18	23	20	13	12	10	3	48	29	69786
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	24	18	15	17	5	1	46	34	22102
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	33	21	13	9	7	2	52	25	17085
2018	Northwest Territories	25	30	14	13	11	6	1	59	26	376
2018	Nunavut	24	26	19	11	12	8	1	55	25	210
2018	Yukon	20	22	18	20	12	7	2	45	35	292
2018	British Columbia	17	25	18	16	17	6	1	45	35	13249
2018	Alberta	17	24	17	15	18	6	1	45	37	8928
2018	Saskatchewan	18	25	19	14	17	6	1	46	34	3510
2018	Manitoba	21	26	18	14	14	6	1	50	30	6618
2018	New Brunswick	22	27	18	14	12	5	1	53	28	5708
2018	Nova Scotia	21	27	17	15	15	5	1	51	32	5594
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	27	19	13	11	6	1	54	25	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	28	18	15	10	6	1	55	27	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	16	22	17	18	18	7	2	42	39	1082
2017	National Capital Region	17	22	18	14	14	12	4	46	33	75844
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	25	15	15	17	7	1	49	35	24190
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	33	20	13	9	9	3	53	25	18791
2017	Northwest Territories	28	26	15	14	8	8	1	59	24	369
2017	Nunavut	20	26	16	19	8	10	2	52	30	200
2017	Yukon	17	25	15	18	13	11	1	48	35	273
2017	British Columbia	19	25	16	16	16	7	1	48	35	14293
2017	Alberta	19	23	15	15	19	7	2	46	37	10068
2017	Saskatchewan	19	25	16	15	16	7	1	48	34	3755
2017	Manitoba	22	25	16	14	14	7	1	51	31	6775
2017	New Brunswick	21	27	17	14	12	7	2	53	29	5726
2017	Nova Scotia	22	26	15	15	16	6	1	51	33	6231
2017	Prince Edward Island	22	25	17	16	11	7	1	52	30	2404
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	29	14	14	10	6	1	59	26	3001
2017	Outside of Canada	15	24	14	17	17	9	4	45	39	1240
2014	National Capital Region	15	21	19	15	15	11	3	43	36	78469
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	25	16	16	17	7	1	47	35	25860
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	21	15	10	8	2	48	29	19166
2014	Northwest Territories	22	27	16	14	13	8	1	53	29	405
2014	Nunavut	18	27	17	13	14	9	3	51	30	241
2014	Yukon	21	28	14	15	13	8	1	54	30	304
2014	British Columbia	17	25	16	17	18	6	1	45	37	14965
2014	Alberta	17	24	16	16	18	7	1	46	37	9921
2014	Saskatchewan	17	26	17	16	17	6	1	46	36	3883
2014	Manitoba	19	25	18	16	15	6	1	47	34	7169
2014	New Brunswick	19	27	18	16	13	6	1	49	32	5690
2014	Nova Scotia	19	27	15	16	16	6	1	49	35	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	20	26	16	16	13	8	2	50	32	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	26	15	16	14	5	1	52	32	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	16	26	17	18	13	8	2	47	35	1797

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	45	4	10	2	84	12	84071
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	44	4	11	3	82	14	26581
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	48	7	9	2	82	12	20016
2020	Northwest Territories	38	43	4	13	2	81	15	376
2020	Nunavut	29	47	4	14	5	76	20	230
2020	Yukon	32	48	7	10	4	80	13	238
2020	British Columbia	31	48	4	13	4	79	17	15038
2020	Alberta	35	46	4	11	3	82	14	10392
2020	Saskatchewan	34	47	3	12	4	81	15	3653
2020	Manitoba	40	43	4	10	3	83	13	6719
2020	New Brunswick	43	42	4	8	3	85	11	6607
2020	Nova Scotia	35	46	5	12	3	81	15	6176
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	41	3	6	1	90	7	2658
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	40	2	7	2	90	8	3699
2020	Outside of Canada	23	50	8	15	3	74	19	1209

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	38	9	10	3	1	78	13	83945
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	36	8	9	4	0	78	13	26540
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	42	12	11	3	0	74	14	19980
2020	Northwest Territories	44	33	8	11	5	0	77	16	378
2020	Nunavut	42	37	6	10	5	1	79	15	229
2020	Yukon	37	42	9	8	4	0	79	12	238
2020	British Columbia	36	39	9	12	5	0	75	16	15031
2020	Alberta	40	38	8	10	4	0	78	14	10379
2020	Saskatchewan	39	37	7	12	5	0	76	17	3650
2020	Manitoba	43	37	7	9	3	0	80	13	6715
2020	New Brunswick	47	36	6	8	3	0	82	11	6601
2020	Nova Scotia	41	37	8	10	4	0	79	14	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	37	7	8	2	0	83	10	2657
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	36	5	8	2	0	86	10	3706
2020	Outside of Canada	27	40	11	17	5	0	67	22	1206
2019	National Capital Region	46	34	7	9	4	0	80	14	80982
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	33	7	11	6	0	75	18	23895
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	40	9	10	5	0	76	15	18692
2019	Northwest Territories	44	34	9	9	3	0	79	12	406
2019	Nunavut	49	35	3	10	3	0	83	13	235
2019	Yukon	44	33	5	13	4	1	77	17	332
2019	British Columbia	39	36	7	12	6	0	74	18	14569
2019	Alberta	38	36	7	12	7	0	73	19	10163
2019	Saskatchewan	39	34	7	13	7	0	73	20	3878
2019	Manitoba	44	35	7	9	4	0	79	14	6953
2019	New Brunswick	48	33	6	9	5	0	81	14	6504
2019	Nova Scotia	43	33	6	12	6	0	76	18	6435
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	32	4	7	2	0	87	8	2722
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	35	4	9	4	0	83	13	3105
2019	Outside of Canada	41	34	7	11	8	0	75	18	1202
2017	National Capital Region	42	36	7	10	6	0	78	15	75973
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	34	7	13	8	0	72	21	24245
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	10	11	6	0	72	17	18851
2017	Northwest Territories	48	35	4	9	4	0	83	13	370
2017	Nunavut	40	40	8	10	3	0	80	12	201
2017	Yukon	40	34	9	11	5	1	75	16	273
2017	British Columbia	36	36	7	13	8	0	72	21	14325
2017	Alberta	35	34	7	13	10	0	70	23	10084
2017	Saskatchewan	37	34	6	13	9	0	72	22	3758
2017	Manitoba	41	34	7	11	7	0	75	18	6782
2017	New Brunswick	42	34	6	11	6	0	77	17	5744
2017	Nova Scotia	40	33	6	12	8	0	74	20	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	54	33	3	7	3	0	87	10	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	36	4	8	5	0	82	13	3007
2017	Outside of Canada	38	37	5	13	6	0	75	19	1242
2014	National Capital Region	43	35	7	9	6	0	78	15	78435
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	33	7	12	8	0	73	20	25858
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	40	10	12	6	0	71	18	19149
2014	Northwest Territories	50	32	4	9	4	0	82	13	406
2014	Nunavut	40	32	8	11	7	2	74	18	241
2014	Yukon	38	35	7	11	8	0	74	19	304
2014	British Columbia	37	35	7	12	8	0	72	21	14955
2014	Alberta	37	34	6	13	9	0	71	22	9911
2014	Saskatchewan	36	35	7	14	9	0	71	23	3882
2014	Manitoba	41	34	7	11	7	0	75	18	7166
2014	New Brunswick	41	34	6	11	7	0	75	18	5691
2014	Nova Scotia	39	35	7	12	7	0	74	19	6761
2014	Prince Edward Island	52	30	4	10	3	0	82	13	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	33	5	11	6	0	79	16	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	46	34	7	8	5	0	80	13	1793

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	47	35	9	7	2	0	82	9	83394
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	34	9	8	4	0	80	12	26365
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	41	11	7	2	0	79	10	19884
2020	Northwest Territories	50	34	7	7	2	0	84	9	373
2020	Nunavut	44	38	8	5	6	0	81	11	229
2020	Yukon	41	34	13	10	3	0	74	13	235
2020	British Columbia	40	37	9	10	4	0	77	14	14948
2020	Alberta	44	36	8	8	4	0	80	12	10323
2020	Saskatchewan	43	36	7	10	4	0	79	14	3628
2020	Manitoba	47	35	8	7	3	0	82	11	6663
2020	New Brunswick	49	34	7	7	3	0	83	10	6550
2020	Nova Scotia	46	34	8	8	3	0	80	12	6118
2020	Prince Edward Island	51	35	6	6	2	0	86	8	2635
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	33	6	5	2	0	88	7	3678
2020	Outside of Canada	31	43	11	11	4	0	74	15	1199
2019	National Capital Region	50	34	8	5	2	0	84	8	80492
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	34	9	9	5	0	77	14	23790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	42	10	6	2	0	82	9	18610
2019	Northwest Territories	47	40	7	5	2	0	87	6	407
2019	Nunavut	47	33	10	7	2	1	81	9	235
2019	Yukon	42	36	9	9	3	0	78	13	331
2019	British Columbia	38	37	9	10	5	0	75	15	14495
2019	Alberta	39	36	10	9	5	0	76	14	10111
2019	Saskatchewan	44	36	8	8	4	0	80	13	3856
2019	Manitoba	45	36	8	8	3	0	81	11	6912
2019	New Brunswick	50	34	7	6	3	0	84	9	6467
2019	Nova Scotia	47	34	6	8	5	0	81	13	6402
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	34	5	4	1	0	90	5	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	35	6	6	2	0	87	8	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	37	39	11	10	3	0	76	13	1202
2017	National Capital Region	49	36	8	5	2	0	85	7	75779
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	8	10	5	0	76	15	24200
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	45	9	6	2	0	83	8	18808
2017	Northwest Territories	59	30	6	4	1	0	89	5	369
2017	Nunavut	46	37	8	6	3	0	84	9	201
2017	Yukon	42	37	11	8	2	0	79	10	271
2017	British Columbia	38	38	8	10	5	0	76	15	14284
2017	Alberta	40	36	8	10	6	0	76	16	10056
2017	Saskatchewan	43	37	7	8	5	0	80	13	3744
2017	Manitoba	45	35	8	8	4	0	81	11	6763
2017	New Brunswick	47	36	7	7	3	0	83	10	5719
2017	Nova Scotia	46	35	7	8	4	0	81	12	6224
2017	Prince Edward Island	55	33	6	4	1	0	89	5	2401
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	33	4	5	1	0	89	7	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	35	44	8	9	4	0	79	13	1240
2014	National Capital Region	46	37	9	6	2	0	83	8	78416
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	37	9	10	5	0	76	15	25864
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	45	11	7	2	0	79	9	19154
2014	Northwest Territories	50	36	8	4	1	0	87	5	404
2014	Nunavut	36	42	8	9	2	2	81	11	241
2014	Yukon	43	38	8	9	2	0	81	11	304
2014	British Columbia	36	39	9	10	5	0	75	15	14958
2014	Alberta	38	37	9	10	5	0	76	15	9907
2014	Saskatchewan	39	39	8	9	4	0	78	13	3884
2014	Manitoba	42	37	9	8	4	0	79	12	7169
2014	New Brunswick	42	37	8	8	4	0	80	12	5688
2014	Nova Scotia	42	37	8	9	4	0	79	13	6754
2014	Prince Edward Island	52	34	6	5	2	0	86	8	2450
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	37	5	6	3	0	86	9	2692
2014	Outside of Canada	40	41	9	8	2	0	81	10	1791

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	75	17	3	2	1	1	0	93	3	83794
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	81	13	3	1	1	0	1	95	3	26466
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	31	4	3	1	0	0	92	5	19959
2020	Northwest Territories	81	14	2	1	1	1	1	96	2	377
2020	Nunavut	65	24	5	2	2	1	1	91	4	231
2020	Yukon	80	13	3	2	2	1	0	94	4	238
2020	British Columbia	81	13	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	14980
2020	Alberta	81	13	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	10356
2020	Saskatchewan	81	13	2	1	1	0	1	95	2	3639
2020	Manitoba	82	12	2	1	1	1	1	96	2	6706
2020	New Brunswick	76	17	3	2	1	0	0	94	3	6591
2020	Nova Scotia	79	14	3	1	1	0	1	94	3	6146
2020	Prince Edward Island	86	10	1	1	1	0	1	97	2	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	88	9	2	0	1	0	1	97	1	3693
2020	Outside of Canada	68	21	5	4	1	1	0	90	5	1205
2017	National Capital Region	67	23	4	3	1	1	1	91	5	75892
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	18	4	2	1	1	1	93	3	24217
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	38	5	4	1	0	0	89	6	18838
2017	Northwest Territories	82	10	4	2	0	0	1	94	2	368
2017	Nunavut	67	23	6	1	1	0	1	91	2	200
2017	Yukon	72	19	5	2	1	0	0	92	3	273
2017	British Columbia	75	16	4	2	1	1	1	93	3	14302
2017	Alberta	74	18	3	2	1	1	2	93	3	10064
2017	Saskatchewan	77	16	3	2	1	1	2	95	2	3756
2017	Manitoba	76	16	3	1	1	1	2	94	2	6770
2017	New Brunswick	69	22	4	3	2	0	1	92	4	5739
2017	Nova Scotia	72	17	4	2	1	1	2	92	4	6232
2017	Prince Edward Island	81	14	2	1	1	0	1	97	2	2401
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	82	13	2	1	1	0	2	96	1	3002
2017	Outside of Canada	66	25	3	4	1	1	0	92	5	1240
2014	National Capital Region	66	23	5	3	2	1	1	90	5	78481
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	18	4	2	1	1	1	93	3	25877
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	39	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	19154
2014	Northwest Territories	77	16	3	2	1	1	0	95	3	406
2014	Nunavut	65	21	4	4	2	1	3	90	6	241
2014	Yukon	78	16	2	2	0	0	1	95	2	304
2014	British Columbia	74	17	4	2	1	1	2	93	3	14960
2014	Alberta	73	18	4	2	1	1	2	93	3	9919
2014	Saskatchewan	75	17	4	2	1	0	2	94	3	3885
2014	Manitoba	75	17	4	1	1	1	1	94	2	7167
2014	New Brunswick	65	24	5	3	1	0	1	91	4	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	71	19	5	2	1	1	2	92	4	6760
2014	Prince Edward Island	82	13	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	14	2	1	1	0	2	96	2	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	71	22	3	2	1	0	0	93	3	1793

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	26	13	5	2	4	1	79	7	84052
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	17	10	6	6	21	7	69	16	26548
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	24	12	4	2	3	2	81	7	20006
2020	Northwest Territories	23	19	11	11	7	19	10	59	25	377
2020	Nunavut	27	20	16	6	9	12	9	61	19	231
2020	Yukon	26	14	12	8	14	18	10	54	30	237
2020	British Columbia	20	12	10	8	12	25	13	52	32	15030
2020	Alberta	23	12	11	8	10	25	11	55	28	10380
2020	Saskatchewan	20	12	9	8	13	25	13	52	34	3653
2020	Manitoba	28	15	10	6	8	25	8	64	21	6709
2020	New Brunswick	60	21	8	3	2	5	1	86	5	6611
2020	Nova Scotia	30	19	12	7	6	19	7	67	18	6170
2020	Prince Edward Island	35	20	11	6	4	19	5	73	13	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	12	8	6	6	28	11	67	20	3696
2020	Outside of Canada	30	28	23	9	5	5	0	61	14	1207
2019	National Capital Region	49	26	13	5	2	5	1	79	7	81081
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	16	11	7	8	21	6	65	20	23960
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	24	11	4	2	5	2	81	7	18720
2019	Northwest Territories	24	16	13	9	14	15	9	52	30	408
2019	Nunavut	29	27	13	9	5	11	4	67	17	235
2019	Yukon	22	12	14	9	12	24	8	50	30	334
2019	British Columbia	20	11	10	9	13	27	10	49	35	14597
2019	Alberta	21	11	11	9	13	26	8	49	34	10178
2019	Saskatchewan	21	11	9	8	13	27	10	50	35	3890
2019	Manitoba	26	13	11	7	9	26	6	59	25	6952
2019	New Brunswick	58	21	10	3	2	6	1	84	5	6500
2019	Nova Scotia	32	16	13	7	7	20	5	64	19	6446
2019	Prince Edward Island	34	19	12	6	5	19	4	70	14	2722
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	12	10	7	7	26	9	61	22	3110
2019	Outside of Canada	34	29	19	8	3	6	1	67	12	1208

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	84064
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	26556
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	20008
2020	Northwest Territories	12	88	377
2020	Nunavut	12	88	231
2020	Yukon	12	88	238
2020	British Columbia	14	86	15039
2020	Alberta	15	85	10369
2020	Saskatchewan	16	84	3655
2020	Manitoba	12	88	6720
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	6610
2020	Nova Scotia	12	88	6165
2020	Prince Edward Island	7	93	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	3703
2020	Outside of Canada	13	87	1208
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	81010
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	23923
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	18707
2019	Northwest Territories	17	83	409
2019	Nunavut	12	88	237
2019	Yukon	16	84	333
2019	British Columbia	16	84	14590
2019	Alberta	18	82	10165
2019	Saskatchewan	19	81	3880
2019	Manitoba	16	84	6960
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	6495
2019	Nova Scotia	15	85	6432
2019	Prince Edward Island	10	90	2722
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	3112
2019	Outside of Canada	13	87	1203
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	69951
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	22164
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	17165
2018	Northwest Territories	14	86	378
2018	Nunavut	17	83	211
2018	Yukon	17	83	294
2018	British Columbia	18	82	13294
2018	Alberta	21	79	8950
2018	Saskatchewan	19	81	3519
2018	Manitoba	17	83	6660
2018	New Brunswick	13	87	5722
2018	Nova Scotia	16	84	5597
2018	Prince Edward Island	12	88	2203
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	3001
2018	Outside of Canada	13	87	1090

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	57	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	46	54	41
2020	Nunavut	49	51	30
2020	Yukon	56	44	26
2020	British Columbia	51	49	1845
2020	Alberta	51	49	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	52	48	499
2020	Manitoba	56	44	754
2020	New Brunswick	48	52	516
2020	Nova Scotia	51	49	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	50	50	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	46	241
2020	Outside of Canada	34	66	150
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	2021
2019	Northwest Territories	44	56	64
2019	Nunavut	51	49	29
2019	Yukon	47	53	49
2019	British Columbia	51	49	2203
2019	Alberta	55	45	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	59	41	665
2019	Manitoba	52	48	1015
2019	New Brunswick	53	47	638
2019	Nova Scotia	55	45	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	51	49	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	42	312
2019	Outside of Canada	35	65	154
2018	National Capital Region	47	53	8883
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	47	3740
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	50	50	54
2018	Nunavut	69	31	36
2018	Yukon	57	43	45
2018	British Columbia	53	47	2170
2018	Alberta	51	49	1736
2018	Saskatchewan	56	44	603
2018	Manitoba	53	47	1022
2018	New Brunswick	57	43	671
2018	Nova Scotia	53	47	796
2018	Prince Edward Island	56	44	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	42	332
2018	Outside of Canada	42	58	139

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	65	35	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	43	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	60	40	41
2020	Nunavut	58	42	30
2020	Yukon	76	24	26
2020	British Columbia	61	39	1845
2020	Alberta	60	40	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	63	37	499
2020	Manitoba	58	42	754
2020	New Brunswick	63	37	516
2020	Nova Scotia	62	38	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	44	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	49	241
2020	Outside of Canada	62	38	150
2019	National Capital Region	63	37	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	39	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	2021
2019	Northwest Territories	50	50	64
2019	Nunavut	52	48	29
2019	Yukon	69	31	49
2019	British Columbia	62	38	2203
2019	Alberta	59	41	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	59	41	665
2019	Manitoba	58	42	1015
2019	New Brunswick	52	48	638
2019	Nova Scotia	58	42	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	57	43	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	46	312
2019	Outside of Canada	67	33	154
2018	National Capital Region	64	36	8883
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	39	3748
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	44	1979
2018	Northwest Territories	49	51	54
2018	Nunavut	38	62	36
2018	Yukon	64	36	45
2018	British Columbia	63	37	2169
2018	Alberta	66	34	1737
2018	Saskatchewan	60	40	604
2018	Manitoba	59	41	1023
2018	New Brunswick	55	45	670
2018	Nova Scotia	62	38	798
2018	Prince Edward Island	52	48	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	48	332
2018	Outside of Canada	65	35	139

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1801
2020	Nunavut	22	78	30
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1845
2020	Alberta	8	92	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	8	92	499
2020	Manitoba	7	93	754
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	516
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	96	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	241
2020	Outside of Canada	10	90	150
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2021
2019	Northwest Territories	6	94	64
2019	British Columbia	9	91	2203
2019	Alberta	9	91	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	665
2019	Manitoba	8	92	1015
2019	New Brunswick	9	91	638
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	6	94	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	312
2019	Outside of Canada	13	87	154
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	8881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3734
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1973
2018	Northwest Territories	14	86	54
2018	Nunavut	12	88	36
2018	Yukon	17	83	45
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2167
2018	Alberta	9	91	1735
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	604
2018	Manitoba	9	91	1020
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	667
2018	Nova Scotia	7	93	793
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	332
2018	Outside of Canada	9	91	139

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	41
2020	Nunavut	0	100	30
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1845
2020	Alberta	8	92	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	16	84	499
2020	Manitoba	4	96	754
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	516
2020	Nova Scotia	4	96	649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	241
2020	Outside of Canada	0	100	150
2019	National Capital Region	1	99	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2021
2019	British Columbia	10	90	2203
2019	Alberta	10	90	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	13	87	665
2019	Manitoba	5	95	1015
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	638
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	869
2018	National Capital Region	1	99	8881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	3734
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1973
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	54
2018	Nunavut	0	100	36
2018	Yukon	0	100	45
2018	British Columbia	11	89	2167
2018	Alberta	10	90	1735
2018	Saskatchewan	16	84	603
2018	Manitoba	7	93	1021
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	668
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	792
2018	Outside of Canada	0	100	139

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1801
2020	Nunavut	0	100	30
2020	British Columbia	7	93	1845
2020	Alberta	10	90	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	11	89	499
2020	Manitoba	5	95	754
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	516
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	5	95	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	241
2020	Outside of Canada	8	92	150
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2021
2019	Northwest Territories	10	90	64
2019	British Columbia	8	92	2203
2019	Alberta	9	91	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	665
2019	Manitoba	8	92	1015
2019	New Brunswick	6	94	638
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	96	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	312
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	154
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	8881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3734
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1973
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2167
2018	Alberta	7	93	1735
2018	Saskatchewan	8	92	603
2018	Manitoba	9	91	1020
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	667
2018	Nova Scotia	7	93	794
2018	Prince Edward Island	4	96	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	332
2018	Outside of Canada	3	97	139

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	3	97	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	13	87	41
2020	British Columbia	13	87	1845
2020	Alberta	13	87	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	499
2020	Manitoba	10	90	754
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	516
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	241
2020	Outside of Canada	14	86	150
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2021
2019	Northwest Territories	16	84	64
2019	British Columbia	13	87	2203
2019	Alberta	15	85	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	13	87	665
2019	Manitoba	13	87	1015
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	638
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	91	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	312
2019	Outside of Canada	8	92	154
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	8881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	3742
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1975
2018	Northwest Territories	15	85	55
2018	British Columbia	15	85	2169
2018	Alberta	14	86	1736
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	604
2018	Manitoba	13	87	1021
2018	New Brunswick	8	92	667
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	792
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	87	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	333
2018	Outside of Canada	10	90	139

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1801
2020	Yukon	0	100	26
2020	British Columbia	4	96	1845
2020	Alberta	5	95	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	4	96	499
2020	Manitoba	4	96	754
2020	New Brunswick	3	97	516
2020	Nova Scotia	4	96	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	96	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	98	241
2020	Outside of Canada	8	92	150
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	9448
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	3622
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2021
2019	British Columbia	3	97	2203
2019	Alberta	5	95	1727
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	665
2019	Manitoba	5	95	1015
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	638
2019	Nova Scotia	5	95	869
2019	Prince Edward Island	2	98	265
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	312
2019	Outside of Canada	4	96	154
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	8881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	3733
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1973
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	54
2018	Yukon	0	100	45
2018	British Columbia	4	96	2168
2018	Alberta	4	96	1735
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	603
2018	Manitoba	6	94	1020
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	667
2018	Nova Scotia	5	95	792
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	332

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	41	59	41
2020	Nunavut	37	63	30
2020	Yukon	51	49	26
2020	British Columbia	41	59	1845
2020	Alberta	43	57	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	44	56	499
2020	Manitoba	40	60	754
2020	New Brunswick	37	63	516
2020	Nova Scotia	43	57	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	37	63	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	65	241
2020	Outside of Canada	36	64	150
2019	National Capital Region	38	62	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	46	54	64
2019	Nunavut	27	73	29
2019	Yukon	36	64	49
2019	British Columbia	44	56	2182
2019	Alberta	44	56	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	40	60	657
2019	Manitoba	38	62	1010
2019	New Brunswick	35	65	630
2019	Nova Scotia	43	57	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	62	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	62	310
2019	Outside of Canada	42	58	152
2018	National Capital Region	38	62	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	3748
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	1977
2018	Northwest Territories	30	70	54
2018	Nunavut	52	48	36
2018	Yukon	42	58	46
2018	British Columbia	44	56	2164
2018	Alberta	45	55	1734
2018	Saskatchewan	38	62	603
2018	Manitoba	44	56	1020
2018	New Brunswick	37	63	670
2018	Nova Scotia	45	55	799
2018	Prince Edward Island	37	63	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	60	332
2018	Outside of Canada	40	60	136

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	57	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	30	70	41
2020	Nunavut	42	58	30
2020	Yukon	59	41	26
2020	British Columbia	40	60	1845
2020	Alberta	41	59	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	45	55	499
2020	Manitoba	39	61	754
2020	New Brunswick	37	63	516
2020	Nova Scotia	39	61	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	37	63	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	70	241
2020	Outside of Canada	34	66	150
2019	National Capital Region	41	59	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	32	68	64
2019	Nunavut	37	63	29
2019	Yukon	46	54	49
2019	British Columbia	40	60	2182
2019	Alberta	39	61	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	42	58	657
2019	Manitoba	38	62	1010
2019	New Brunswick	35	65	630
2019	Nova Scotia	40	60	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	39	61	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	65	310
2019	Outside of Canada	37	63	152
2018	National Capital Region	41	59	8877
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	3739
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	28	72	54
2018	Nunavut	24	76	36
2018	Yukon	27	73	45
2018	British Columbia	40	60	2164
2018	Alberta	43	57	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	39	61	602
2018	Manitoba	43	57	1021
2018	New Brunswick	32	68	671
2018	Nova Scotia	40	60	798
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	67	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	73	331
2018	Outside of Canada	42	58	136

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	52	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	36	64	41
2020	Nunavut	53	47	30
2020	Yukon	58	42	26
2020	British Columbia	47	53	1845
2020	Alberta	48	52	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	51	49	499
2020	Manitoba	46	54	754
2020	New Brunswick	48	52	516
2020	Nova Scotia	45	55	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	54	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	59	241
2020	Outside of Canada	47	53	150
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	43	57	64
2019	Nunavut	36	64	29
2019	Yukon	49	51	49
2019	British Columbia	48	52	2182
2019	Alberta	49	51	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	54	46	657
2019	Manitoba	45	55	1010
2019	New Brunswick	41	59	630
2019	Nova Scotia	49	51	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	42	58	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	53	310
2019	Outside of Canada	46	54	152
2018	National Capital Region	46	54	8876
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	3739
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	48	52	54
2018	Nunavut	50	50	36
2018	Yukon	54	46	46
2018	British Columbia	47	53	2165
2018	Alberta	48	52	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	54	46	602
2018	Manitoba	47	53	1019
2018	New Brunswick	43	57	670
2018	Nova Scotia	47	53	799
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	60	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	59	332
2018	Outside of Canada	49	51	136

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	57	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	35	65	41
2020	Nunavut	49	51	30
2020	Yukon	23	77	26
2020	British Columbia	41	59	1845
2020	Alberta	44	56	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	45	55	499
2020	Manitoba	42	58	754
2020	New Brunswick	42	58	516
2020	Nova Scotia	42	58	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	57	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	60	241
2020	Outside of Canada	40	60	150
2019	National Capital Region	42	58	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	36	64	64
2019	Nunavut	42	58	29
2019	Yukon	38	62	49
2019	British Columbia	43	57	2182
2019	Alberta	41	59	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	45	55	657
2019	Manitoba	40	60	1010
2019	New Brunswick	41	59	630
2019	Nova Scotia	41	59	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	48	52	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	63	310
2019	Outside of Canada	48	52	152
2018	National Capital Region	41	59	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	3742
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	1978
2018	Northwest Territories	27	73	54
2018	Nunavut	27	73	36
2018	Yukon	37	63	46
2018	British Columbia	42	58	2164
2018	Alberta	43	57	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	42	58	602
2018	Manitoba	40	60	1022
2018	New Brunswick	43	57	671
2018	Nova Scotia	45	55	800
2018	Prince Edward Island	41	59	258
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	62	331
2018	Outside of Canada	41	59	136

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	65	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	38	62	41
2020	Nunavut	36	64	30
2020	Yukon	34	66	26
2020	British Columbia	32	68	1845
2020	Alberta	35	65	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	34	66	499
2020	Manitoba	35	65	754
2020	New Brunswick	30	70	516
2020	Nova Scotia	35	65	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	33	67	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	241
2020	Outside of Canada	32	68	150
2019	National Capital Region	32	68	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	32	68	64
2019	Nunavut	32	68	29
2019	Yukon	31	69	49
2019	British Columbia	34	66	2182
2019	Alberta	32	68	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	38	62	657
2019	Manitoba	33	67	1010
2019	New Brunswick	26	74	630
2019	Nova Scotia	31	69	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	72	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	310
2019	Outside of Canada	31	69	152
2018	National Capital Region	33	67	8876
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	3742
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	1975
2018	Northwest Territories	29	71	54
2018	Nunavut	22	78	36
2018	Yukon	44	56	45
2018	British Columbia	35	65	2164
2018	Alberta	36	64	1731
2018	Saskatchewan	38	62	602
2018	Manitoba	34	66	1019
2018	New Brunswick	26	74	670
2018	Nova Scotia	35	65	794
2018	Prince Edward Island	27	73	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	70	331
2018	Outside of Canada	35	65	136

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	48	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	36	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	44	56	41
2020	Nunavut	54	46	30
2020	Yukon	59	41	26
2020	British Columbia	55	45	1845
2020	Alberta	55	45	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	55	45	499
2020	Manitoba	54	46	754
2020	New Brunswick	53	47	516
2020	Nova Scotia	51	49	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	54	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	49	241
2020	Outside of Canada	46	54	150
2019	National Capital Region	53	47	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	55	45	64
2019	Nunavut	57	43	29
2019	Yukon	46	54	49
2019	British Columbia	55	45	2182
2019	Alberta	57	43	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	55	45	657
2019	Manitoba	56	44	1010
2019	New Brunswick	55	45	630
2019	Nova Scotia	54	46	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	50	50	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	48	310
2019	Outside of Canada	53	47	152
2018	National Capital Region	53	47	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	44	3745
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	1981
2018	Northwest Territories	46	54	54
2018	Nunavut	52	48	36
2018	Yukon	63	37	46
2018	British Columbia	57	43	2164
2018	Alberta	58	42	1734
2018	Saskatchewan	60	40	603
2018	Manitoba	56	44	1023
2018	New Brunswick	53	47	671
2018	Nova Scotia	56	44	802
2018	Prince Edward Island	48	52	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	40	332
2018	Outside of Canada	56	44	136

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	66	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	42	58	41
2020	Nunavut	46	54	30
2020	Yukon	31	69	26
2020	British Columbia	41	59	1845
2020	Alberta	41	59	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	42	58	499
2020	Manitoba	36	64	754
2020	New Brunswick	42	58	516
2020	Nova Scotia	41	59	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	35	65	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	64	241
2020	Outside of Canada	29	71	150
2019	National Capital Region	32	68	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	29	71	64
2019	Nunavut	32	68	29
2019	Yukon	24	76	49
2019	British Columbia	40	60	2182
2019	Alberta	39	61	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	41	59	657
2019	Manitoba	33	67	1010
2019	New Brunswick	35	65	630
2019	Nova Scotia	40	60	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	32	68	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	66	310
2019	Outside of Canada	38	62	152
2018	National Capital Region	32	68	8876
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	3738
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	1977
2018	Northwest Territories	27	73	55
2018	Nunavut	29	71	36
2018	Yukon	35	65	45
2018	British Columbia	41	59	2164
2018	Alberta	41	59	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	43	57	602
2018	Manitoba	35	65	1021
2018	New Brunswick	36	64	672
2018	Nova Scotia	41	59	798
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	69	258
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	66	331
2018	Outside of Canada	37	63	136

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	1	99	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	41
2020	Nunavut	0	100	30
2020	Yukon	0	100	26
2020	British Columbia	2	98	1845
2020	Alberta	3	97	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	499
2020	Manitoba	1	99	754
2020	New Brunswick	2	98	516
2020	Nova Scotia	2	98	649
2019	National Capital Region	1	99	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1998
2019	Nunavut	0	100	29
2019	British Columbia	3	97	2182
2019	Alberta	4	96	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	4	96	657
2019	Manitoba	2	98	1010
2019	New Brunswick	1	99	630
2019	Nova Scotia	3	97	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	3	97	263
2018	National Capital Region	1	99	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	3734
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1974
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	54
2018	Yukon	0	100	45
2018	British Columbia	3	97	2163
2018	Alberta	3	97	1731
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	602
2018	Manitoba	3	97	1019
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	670
2018	Nova Scotia	3	97	794
2018	Prince Edward Island	2	98	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	331

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1801
2020	Yukon	0	100	26
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1845
2020	Alberta	9	91	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	11	89	499
2020	Manitoba	7	93	754
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	516
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	241
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	150
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	13	87	64
2019	British Columbia	11	89	2182
2019	Alberta	11	89	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	13	87	657
2019	Manitoba	10	90	1010
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	630
2019	Nova Scotia	13	87	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	6	94	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	310
2019	Outside of Canada	8	92	152
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	3738
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	13	87	54
2018	British Columbia	11	89	2164
2018	Alberta	10	90	1731
2018	Saskatchewan	12	88	603
2018	Manitoba	11	89	1022
2018	New Brunswick	11	89	671
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	794
2018	Prince Edward Island	7	93	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	332
2018	Outside of Canada	8	92	136

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1801
2020	Yukon	0	100	26
2020	British Columbia	15	85	1845
2020	Alberta	16	84	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	14	86	499
2020	Manitoba	11	89	754
2020	New Brunswick	13	87	516
2020	Nova Scotia	13	87	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	83	241
2020	Outside of Canada	10	90	150
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	12	88	64
2019	British Columbia	17	83	2182
2019	Alberta	16	84	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	14	86	657
2019	Manitoba	12	88	1010
2019	New Brunswick	10	90	630
2019	Nova Scotia	14	86	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	91	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	310
2019	Outside of Canada	19	81	152
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	3737
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1975
2018	British Columbia	16	84	2163
2018	Alberta	14	86	1730
2018	Saskatchewan	14	86	603
2018	Manitoba	14	86	1020
2018	New Brunswick	13	87	670
2018	Nova Scotia	15	85	796
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	91	258
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	87	332
2018	Outside of Canada	19	81	136

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	50	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	49	51	41
2020	Nunavut	70	30	30
2020	Yukon	66	34	26
2020	British Columbia	54	46	1845
2020	Alberta	56	44	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	56	44	499
2020	Manitoba	49	51	754
2020	New Brunswick	53	47	516
2020	Nova Scotia	53	47	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	51	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	56	241
2020	Outside of Canada	47	53	150
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	42	58	64
2019	Nunavut	47	53	29
2019	Yukon	49	51	49
2019	British Columbia	52	48	2182
2019	Alberta	52	48	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	54	46	657
2019	Manitoba	48	52	1010
2019	New Brunswick	44	56	630
2019	Nova Scotia	51	49	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	40	60	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	53	310
2019	Outside of Canada	48	52	152
2018	National Capital Region	46	54	8876
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	3744
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	1975
2018	Northwest Territories	32	68	54
2018	Nunavut	33	67	36
2018	Yukon	50	50	45
2018	British Columbia	52	48	2164
2018	Alberta	54	46	1732
2018	Saskatchewan	53	47	602
2018	Manitoba	46	54	1023
2018	New Brunswick	45	55	672
2018	Nova Scotia	53	47	798
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	55	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	58	332
2018	Outside of Canada	46	54	136

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	21	79	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	32	68	41
2020	Nunavut	21	79	30
2020	Yukon	27	73	26
2020	British Columbia	29	71	1845
2020	Alberta	29	71	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	30	70	499
2020	Manitoba	24	76	754
2020	New Brunswick	24	76	516
2020	Nova Scotia	32	68	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	20	80	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	67	241
2020	Outside of Canada	20	80	150
2019	National Capital Region	23	77	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	38	62	64
2019	Nunavut	16	84	29
2019	Yukon	40	60	49
2019	British Columbia	30	70	2182
2019	Alberta	32	68	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	28	72	657
2019	Manitoba	26	74	1010
2019	New Brunswick	23	77	630
2019	Nova Scotia	31	69	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	26	74	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	310
2019	Outside of Canada	25	75	152
2018	National Capital Region	23	77	8876
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	3744
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	24	76	54
2018	Nunavut	33	67	36
2018	Yukon	31	69	46
2018	British Columbia	33	67	2163
2018	Alberta	31	69	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	29	71	602
2018	Manitoba	28	72	1021
2018	New Brunswick	26	74	670
2018	Nova Scotia	34	66	799
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	78	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	331
2018	Outside of Canada	31	69	136

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	85	7417
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	17	83	41
2020	British Columbia	17	83	1845
2020	Alberta	16	84	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	18	82	499
2020	Manitoba	19	81	754
2020	New Brunswick	16	84	516
2020	Nova Scotia	16	84	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	14	86	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	83	241
2020	Outside of Canada	19	81	150
2019	National Capital Region	15	85	9349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	3599
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	1998
2019	Northwest Territories	19	81	64
2019	Nunavut	27	73	29
2019	Yukon	17	83	49
2019	British Columbia	16	84	2182
2019	Alberta	15	85	1706
2019	Saskatchewan	21	79	657
2019	Manitoba	16	84	1010
2019	New Brunswick	15	85	630
2019	Nova Scotia	14	86	860
2019	Prince Edward Island	13	87	263
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	310
2019	Outside of Canada	18	82	152
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	8875
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	3739
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	1975
2018	Northwest Territories	29	71	54
2018	Nunavut	13	87	36
2018	Yukon	23	77	45
2018	British Columbia	15	85	2165
2018	Alberta	13	87	1731
2018	Saskatchewan	15	85	602
2018	Manitoba	18	82	1019
2018	New Brunswick	14	86	670
2018	Nova Scotia	16	84	795
2018	Prince Edward Island	15	85	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	83	331
2018	Outside of Canada	12	88	136

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	45	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	57	43	41
2020	Nunavut	57	43	30
2020	Yukon	49	51	26
2020	British Columbia	48	52	1845
2020	Alberta	49	51	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	44	56	499
2020	Manitoba	50	50	754
2020	New Brunswick	52	48	516
2020	Nova Scotia	47	53	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	47	53	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	49	241
2020	Outside of Canada	44	56	150
2019	National Capital Region	54	46	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	42	58	64
2019	Nunavut	44	56	29
2019	Yukon	36	64	49
2019	British Columbia	50	50	2175
2019	Alberta	50	50	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	52	48	656
2019	Manitoba	52	48	1005
2019	New Brunswick	50	50	626
2019	Nova Scotia	52	48	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	45	55	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	53	310
2019	Outside of Canada	53	47	152
2018	National Capital Region	54	46	8877
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	3753
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	58	42	55
2018	Nunavut	63	37	36
2018	Yukon	59	41	45
2018	British Columbia	50	50	2162
2018	Alberta	48	52	1734
2018	Saskatchewan	50	50	604
2018	Manitoba	48	52	1020
2018	New Brunswick	44	56	672
2018	Nova Scotia	47	53	797
2018	Prince Edward Island	47	53	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	51	333
2018	Outside of Canada	58	42	139

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	72	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	27	73	41
2020	Nunavut	31	69	30
2020	Yukon	25	75	26
2020	British Columbia	26	74	1845
2020	Alberta	29	71	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	28	72	499
2020	Manitoba	25	75	754
2020	New Brunswick	27	73	516
2020	Nova Scotia	26	74	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	20	80	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	78	241
2020	Outside of Canada	19	81	150
2019	National Capital Region	27	73	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	27	73	64
2019	Nunavut	29	71	29
2019	Yukon	26	74	49
2019	British Columbia	30	70	2175
2019	Alberta	26	74	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	30	70	656
2019	Manitoba	27	73	1005
2019	New Brunswick	23	77	626
2019	Nova Scotia	28	72	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	22	78	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	75	310
2019	Outside of Canada	30	70	152
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	8877
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	3744
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	1977
2018	Northwest Territories	32	68	54
2018	Nunavut	22	78	36
2018	Yukon	30	70	45
2018	British Columbia	29	71	2160
2018	Alberta	27	73	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	27	73	604
2018	Manitoba	27	73	1020
2018	New Brunswick	24	76	671
2018	Nova Scotia	25	75	797
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	77	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	332
2018	Outside of Canada	34	66	139

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	1801
2020	Nunavut	17	83	30
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1845
2020	Alberta	8	92	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	499
2020	Manitoba	6	94	754
2020	New Brunswick	6	94	516
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	241
2020	Outside of Canada	11	89	150
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1991
2019	British Columbia	9	91	2175
2019	Alberta	8	92	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	7	93	656
2019	Manitoba	8	92	1005
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	626
2019	Nova Scotia	7	93	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	310
2019	Outside of Canada	24	76	152
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3740
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1974
2018	Yukon	13	87	45
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2160
2018	Alberta	8	92	1732
2018	Saskatchewan	7	93	603
2018	Manitoba	6	94	1018
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	671
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	794
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	331
2018	Outside of Canada	21	79	139

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	20	80	41
2020	British Columbia	24	76	1845
2020	Alberta	22	78	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	24	76	499
2020	Manitoba	22	78	754
2020	New Brunswick	23	77	516
2020	Nova Scotia	24	76	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	19	81	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	241
2020	Outside of Canada	6	94	150
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	8	92	64
2019	Nunavut	27	73	29
2019	Yukon	10	90	49
2019	British Columbia	25	75	2175
2019	Alberta	24	76	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	23	77	656
2019	Manitoba	22	78	1005
2019	New Brunswick	21	79	626
2019	Nova Scotia	26	74	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	20	80	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	81	310
2019	Outside of Canada	11	89	152
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	3742
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	1975
2018	Yukon	17	83	45
2018	British Columbia	24	76	2161
2018	Alberta	24	76	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	23	77	604
2018	Manitoba	22	78	1018
2018	New Brunswick	21	79	673
2018	Nova Scotia	26	74	797
2018	Prince Edward Island	16	84	257
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	331
2018	Outside of Canada	11	89	139

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1801
2020	British Columbia	10	90	1845
2020	Alberta	12	88	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	12	88	499
2020	Manitoba	11	89	754
2020	New Brunswick	10	90	516
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	241
2020	Outside of Canada	7	93	150
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	11	89	64
2019	British Columbia	10	90	2175
2019	Alberta	11	89	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	11	89	656
2019	Manitoba	11	89	1005
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	626
2019	Nova Scotia	11	89	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	310
2019	Outside of Canada	16	84	152
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3739
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1974
2018	Northwest Territories	10	90	55
2018	British Columbia	10	90	2160
2018	Alberta	12	88	1732
2018	Saskatchewan	12	88	603
2018	Manitoba	9	91	1018
2018	New Brunswick	7	93	672
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	795
2018	Prince Edward Island	3	97	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	331
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	139

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	1801
2020	British Columbia	11	89	1845
2020	Alberta	8	92	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	499
2020	Manitoba	7	93	754
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	516
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	96	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	241
2020	Outside of Canada	4	96	150
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1991
2019	Yukon	0	100	49
2019	British Columbia	9	91	2175
2019	Alberta	10	90	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	8	92	656
2019	Manitoba	7	93	1005
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	626
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	6	94	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	310
2019	Outside of Canada	3	97	152
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3740
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1974
2018	Yukon	0	100	45
2018	British Columbia	8	92	2161
2018	Alberta	9	91	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	7	93	603
2018	Manitoba	8	92	1018
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	672
2018	Nova Scotia	8	92	795
2018	Prince Edward Island	3	97	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	331
2018	Outside of Canada	4	96	139

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	16	84	41
2020	British Columbia	14	86	1845
2020	Alberta	14	86	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	16	84	499
2020	Manitoba	11	89	754
2020	New Brunswick	14	86	516
2020	Nova Scotia	15	85	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	11	89	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	241
2020	Outside of Canada	10	90	150
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	16	84	64
2019	British Columbia	16	84	2175
2019	Alberta	15	85	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	16	84	656
2019	Manitoba	14	86	1005
2019	New Brunswick	13	87	626
2019	Nova Scotia	15	85	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	91	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	82	310
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	152
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	8877
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	3741
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	1975
2018	Northwest Territories	14	86	54
2018	Nunavut	13	87	36
2018	Yukon	19	81	45
2018	British Columbia	16	84	2161
2018	Alberta	14	86	1732
2018	Saskatchewan	15	85	603
2018	Manitoba	14	86	1019
2018	New Brunswick	17	83	671
2018	Nova Scotia	15	85	795
2018	Prince Edward Island	11	89	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	332
2018	Outside of Canada	9	91	139

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1801
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1845
2020	Alberta	9	91	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	18	82	499
2020	Manitoba	9	91	754
2020	New Brunswick	12	88	516
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	92	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	241
2020	Outside of Canada	13	87	150
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	10	90	64
2019	British Columbia	13	87	2175
2019	Alberta	11	89	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	12	88	656
2019	Manitoba	13	87	1005
2019	New Brunswick	10	90	626
2019	Nova Scotia	13	87	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	92	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	310
2019	Outside of Canada	20	80	152
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	8878
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3737
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1975
2018	Yukon	15	85	46
2018	British Columbia	12	88	2160
2018	Alberta	12	88	1732
2018	Saskatchewan	11	89	603
2018	Manitoba	11	89	1018
2018	New Brunswick	11	89	671
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	796
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	331
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	139

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	74	7418
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	2992
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	1801
2020	Northwest Territories	26	74	41
2020	Nunavut	22	78	30
2020	Yukon	31	69	26
2020	British Columbia	28	72	1845
2020	Alberta	29	71	1395
2020	Saskatchewan	30	70	499
2020	Manitoba	30	70	754
2020	New Brunswick	27	73	516
2020	Nova Scotia	28	72	649
2020	Prince Edward Island	34	66	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	241
2020	Outside of Canada	36	64	150
2019	National Capital Region	26	74	9294
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	3581
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	1991
2019	Northwest Territories	32	68	64
2019	Nunavut	26	74	29
2019	Yukon	45	55	49
2019	British Columbia	26	74	2175
2019	Alberta	29	71	1699
2019	Saskatchewan	26	74	656
2019	Manitoba	27	73	1005
2019	New Brunswick	28	72	626
2019	Nova Scotia	24	76	851
2019	Prince Edward Island	33	67	262
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	69	310
2019	Outside of Canada	22	78	152
2018	National Capital Region	26	74	8879
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	3745
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1976
2018	Northwest Territories	29	71	54
2018	Nunavut	31	69	36
2018	Yukon	18	82	45
2018	British Columbia	27	73	2163
2018	Alberta	27	73	1733
2018	Saskatchewan	26	74	604
2018	Manitoba	30	70	1022
2018	New Brunswick	30	70	671
2018	Nova Scotia	29	71	799
2018	Prince Edward Island	36	64	256
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	68	331
2018	Outside of Canada	22	78	139

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1636
2020	British Columbia	11	89	1668
2020	Alberta	10	90	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	10	90	470
2020	Manitoba	11	89	706
2020	New Brunswick	12	88	479
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	13	87	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	218
2020	Outside of Canada	6	94	144
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1823
2019	British Columbia	11	89	1994
2019	Alberta	11	89	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	600
2019	Manitoba	10	90	933
2019	New Brunswick	14	86	583
2019	Nova Scotia	11	89	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	10	90	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	86	291
2019	Outside of Canada	5	95	147
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3385
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1816
2018	Northwest Territories	13	87	53
2018	British Columbia	11	89	2011
2018	Alberta	9	91	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	7	93	560
2018	Manitoba	11	89	943
2018	New Brunswick	13	87	631
2018	Nova Scotia	11	89	737
2018	Prince Edward Island	11	89	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	312

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	19	81	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	1636
2020	British Columbia	18	82	1668
2020	Alberta	15	85	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	470
2020	Manitoba	23	77	706
2020	New Brunswick	18	82	479
2020	Nova Scotia	18	82	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	19	81	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	75	218
2020	Outside of Canada	14	86	144
2019	National Capital Region	21	79	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	1823
2019	Yukon	16	84	47
2019	British Columbia	21	79	1994
2019	Alberta	19	81	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	18	82	600
2019	Manitoba	21	79	933
2019	New Brunswick	20	80	583
2019	Nova Scotia	21	79	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	24	76	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	79	291
2019	Outside of Canada	14	86	147
2018	National Capital Region	20	80	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	3386
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	1818
2018	Northwest Territories	35	65	52
2018	Nunavut	19	81	35
2018	Yukon	14	86	45
2018	British Columbia	17	83	2010
2018	Alberta	16	84	1591
2018	Saskatchewan	19	81	560
2018	Manitoba	19	81	943
2018	New Brunswick	17	83	631
2018	Nova Scotia	15	85	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	72	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	81	311
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	131

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1636
2020	British Columbia	10	90	1668
2020	Alberta	7	93	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	470
2020	Manitoba	9	91	706
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	479
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	92	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	218
2020	Outside of Canada	4	96	144
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1823
2019	British Columbia	9	91	1994
2019	Alberta	9	91	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	600
2019	Manitoba	9	91	933
2019	New Brunswick	14	86	583
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	87	291
2019	Outside of Canada	7	93	147
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3384
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1817
2018	Northwest Territories	12	88	52
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2010
2018	Alberta	9	91	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	8	92	560
2018	Manitoba	9	91	941
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	631
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	91	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	311
2018	Outside of Canada	7	93	131

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1636
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1668
2020	Alberta	7	93	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	5	95	470
2020	Manitoba	5	95	706
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	479
2020	Nova Scotia	7	93	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	2	98	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	218
2020	Outside of Canada	3	97	144
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1823
2019	British Columbia	7	93	1994
2019	Alberta	6	94	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	600
2019	Manitoba	6	94	933
2019	New Brunswick	9	91	583
2019	Nova Scotia	7	93	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	291
2019	Outside of Canada	4	96	147
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3383
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1816
2018	Northwest Territories	10	90	52
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2010
2018	Alberta	7	93	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	5	95	560
2018	Manitoba	7	93	941
2018	New Brunswick	7	93	631
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	7	93	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	312
2018	Outside of Canada	5	95	131

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1636
2020	British Columbia	10	90	1668
2020	Alberta	9	91	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	470
2020	Manitoba	10	90	706
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	479
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	9	91	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	218
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1823
2019	British Columbia	9	91	1994
2019	Alberta	10	90	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	7	93	600
2019	Manitoba	11	89	933
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	583
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	96	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	291
2019	Outside of Canada	12	88	147
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	3384
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1816
2018	Yukon	18	82	45
2018	British Columbia	9	91	2010
2018	Alberta	9	91	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	560
2018	Manitoba	9	91	941
2018	New Brunswick	8	92	631
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	92	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	311
2018	Outside of Canada	13	87	131

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1636
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1668
2020	Alberta	7	93	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	470
2020	Manitoba	7	93	706
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	479
2020	Nova Scotia	7	93	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	12	88	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	218
2020	Outside of Canada	7	93	144
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1823
2019	British Columbia	6	94	1994
2019	Alberta	8	92	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	8	92	600
2019	Manitoba	7	93	933
2019	New Brunswick	10	90	583
2019	Nova Scotia	8	92	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	11	89	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	291
2019	Outside of Canada	14	86	147
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1817
2018	Northwest Territories	10	90	52
2018	British Columbia	8	92	2010
2018	Alberta	10	90	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	8	92	560
2018	Manitoba	9	91	941
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	632
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	90	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	311
2018	Outside of Canada	10	90	131

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1636
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1668
2020	Alberta	6	94	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	470
2020	Manitoba	6	94	706
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	479
2020	Nova Scotia	5	95	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	9	91	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	218
2020	Outside of Canada	6	94	144
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1823
2019	British Columbia	7	93	1994
2019	Alberta	5	95	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	600
2019	Manitoba	6	94	933
2019	New Brunswick	8	92	583
2019	Nova Scotia	8	92	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	12	88	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	291
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	147
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	8466
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1816
2018	British Columbia	7	93	2010
2018	Alberta	6	94	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	6	94	561
2018	Manitoba	6	94	941
2018	New Brunswick	5	95	630
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	92	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	311
2018	Outside of Canada	9	91	131

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1636
2020	British Columbia	12	88	1668
2020	Alberta	13	87	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	14	86	470
2020	Manitoba	10	90	706
2020	New Brunswick	13	87	479
2020	Nova Scotia	13	87	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	11	89	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	87	218
2020	Outside of Canada	11	89	144
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1823
2019	British Columbia	10	90	1994
2019	Alberta	11	89	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	600
2019	Manitoba	11	89	933
2019	New Brunswick	12	88	583
2019	Nova Scotia	11	89	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	12	88	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	291
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	147
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3384
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1816
2018	Northwest Territories	13	87	52
2018	Nunavut	13	87	35
2018	Yukon	15	85	45
2018	British Columbia	11	89	2010
2018	Alberta	12	88	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	10	90	561
2018	Manitoba	10	90	941
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	632
2018	Nova Scotia	11	89	736
2018	Prince Edward Island	11	89	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	311
2018	Outside of Canada	12	88	131

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	15	85	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1636
2020	British Columbia	13	87	1668
2020	Alberta	13	87	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	470
2020	Manitoba	10	90	706
2020	New Brunswick	12	88	479
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	12	88	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	84	218
2020	Outside of Canada	17	83	144
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1823
2019	Yukon	24	76	47
2019	British Columbia	12	88	1994
2019	Alberta	10	90	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	17	83	600
2019	Manitoba	12	88	933
2019	New Brunswick	9	91	583
2019	Nova Scotia	14	86	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	10	90	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	291
2019	Outside of Canada	12	88	147
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1816
2018	Nunavut	20	80	35
2018	British Columbia	12	88	2010
2018	Alberta	10	90	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	560
2018	Manitoba	11	89	943
2018	New Brunswick	8	92	633
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	4	96	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	311
2018	Outside of Canada	10	90	131

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	32	68	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	1636
2020	British Columbia	36	64	1668
2020	Alberta	32	68	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	37	63	470
2020	Manitoba	34	66	706
2020	New Brunswick	32	68	479
2020	Nova Scotia	35	65	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	25	75	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	218
2020	Outside of Canada	35	65	144
2019	National Capital Region	31	69	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	1823
2019	Yukon	33	67	47
2019	British Columbia	34	66	1994
2019	Alberta	32	68	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	38	62	600
2019	Manitoba	33	67	933
2019	New Brunswick	27	73	583
2019	Nova Scotia	35	65	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	29	71	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	291
2019	Outside of Canada	42	58	147
2018	National Capital Region	30	70	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	3384
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	1819
2018	Northwest Territories	28	72	52
2018	Nunavut	31	69	35
2018	Yukon	36	64	45
2018	British Columbia	36	64	2011
2018	Alberta	34	66	1591
2018	Saskatchewan	35	65	560
2018	Manitoba	30	70	943
2018	New Brunswick	28	72	632
2018	Nova Scotia	34	66	736
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	76	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	311
2018	Outside of Canada	37	63	131

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1636
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1668
2020	Alberta	9	91	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	470
2020	Manitoba	10	90	706
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	479
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	9	91	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	218
2020	Outside of Canada	15	85	144
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1823
2019	British Columbia	9	91	1994
2019	Alberta	10	90	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	600
2019	Manitoba	8	92	933
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	583
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	291
2019	Outside of Canada	12	88	147
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1816
2018	Yukon	12	88	45
2018	British Columbia	8	92	2010
2018	Alberta	11	89	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	561
2018	Manitoba	7	93	942
2018	New Brunswick	7	93	631
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	735
2018	Prince Edward Island	5	95	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	311
2018	Outside of Canada	13	87	131

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	51	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	1636
2020	British Columbia	50	50	1668
2020	Alberta	49	51	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	53	47	470
2020	Manitoba	51	49	706
2020	New Brunswick	50	50	479
2020	Nova Scotia	52	48	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	50	50	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	50	218
2020	Outside of Canada	60	40	144
2019	National Capital Region	48	52	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	1823
2019	Yukon	51	49	47
2019	British Columbia	49	51	1994
2019	Alberta	48	52	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	53	47	600
2019	Manitoba	47	53	933
2019	New Brunswick	44	56	583
2019	Nova Scotia	49	51	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	53	47	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	56	291
2019	Outside of Canada	62	38	147
2018	National Capital Region	47	53	8466
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	3390
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	1820
2018	Northwest Territories	37	63	52
2018	Nunavut	30	70	35
2018	Yukon	47	53	45
2018	British Columbia	50	50	2011
2018	Alberta	49	51	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	50	50	560
2018	Manitoba	47	53	944
2018	New Brunswick	44	56	633
2018	Nova Scotia	50	50	740
2018	Prince Edward Island	46	54	248
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	58	312
2018	Outside of Canada	50	50	131

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	2	98	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1636
2020	British Columbia	2	98	1668
2020	Alberta	2	98	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	470
2020	Manitoba	1	99	706
2020	New Brunswick	2	98	479
2020	Nova Scotia	1	99	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	0	100	185
2019	National Capital Region	2	98	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1823
2019	Yukon	0	100	47
2019	British Columbia	2	98	1994
2019	Alberta	2	98	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	2	98	600
2019	Manitoba	2	98	933
2019	New Brunswick	1	99	583
2019	Nova Scotia	2	98	781
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	291
2018	National Capital Region	2	98	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1816
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	52
2018	Nunavut	0	100	35
2018	British Columbia	2	98	2010
2018	Alberta	3	97	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	560
2018	Manitoba	2	98	941
2018	New Brunswick	1	99	631
2018	Nova Scotia	1	99	735
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	98	311
2018	Outside of Canada	5	95	131

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	55	45	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	1636
2020	British Columbia	62	38	1668
2020	Alberta	61	39	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	66	34	470
2020	Manitoba	59	41	706
2020	New Brunswick	57	43	479
2020	Nova Scotia	61	39	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	57	43	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	43	218
2020	Outside of Canada	62	38	144
2019	National Capital Region	54	46	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	1823
2019	Yukon	63	37	47
2019	British Columbia	61	39	1994
2019	Alberta	61	39	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	64	36	600
2019	Manitoba	61	39	933
2019	New Brunswick	52	48	583
2019	Nova Scotia	61	39	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	57	43	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	48	291
2019	Outside of Canada	60	40	147
2018	National Capital Region	54	46	8466
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	3392
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	1821
2018	Northwest Territories	55	45	52
2018	Nunavut	41	59	35
2018	Yukon	61	39	46
2018	British Columbia	62	38	2013
2018	Alberta	62	38	1590
2018	Saskatchewan	62	38	560
2018	Manitoba	58	42	946
2018	New Brunswick	54	46	632
2018	Nova Scotia	65	35	740
2018	Prince Edward Island	53	47	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	46	312
2018	Outside of Canada	54	46	131

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	4	96	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1636
2020	British Columbia	3	97	1668
2020	Alberta	5	95	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	5	95	470
2020	Manitoba	4	96	706
2020	New Brunswick	4	96	479
2020	Nova Scotia	4	96	599
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	218
2020	Outside of Canada	3	97	144
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1823
2019	Yukon	0	100	47
2019	British Columbia	5	95	1994
2019	Alberta	5	95	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	2	98	600
2019	Manitoba	2	98	933
2019	New Brunswick	2	98	583
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	2	98	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	98	291
2019	Outside of Canada	6	94	147
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	3382
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1816
2018	British Columbia	3	97	2010
2018	Alberta	3	97	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	560
2018	Manitoba	4	96	941
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	632
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	738
2018	Prince Edward Island	2	98	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	311

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	6986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	2744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1636
2020	British Columbia	15	85	1668
2020	Alberta	14	86	1292
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	470
2020	Manitoba	14	86	706
2020	New Brunswick	13	87	479
2020	Nova Scotia	12	88	599
2020	Prince Edward Island	13	87	185
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	218
2020	Outside of Canada	12	88	144
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	8862
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	3235
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1823
2019	Yukon	15	85	47
2019	British Columbia	15	85	1994
2019	Alberta	14	86	1540
2019	Saskatchewan	15	85	600
2019	Manitoba	15	85	933
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	583
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	781
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	91	247
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	87	291
2019	Outside of Canada	7	93	147
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	8465
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	3385
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1816
2018	Northwest Territories	10	90	52
2018	Nunavut	15	85	35
2018	Yukon	20	80	45
2018	British Columbia	12	88	2010
2018	Alberta	15	85	1589
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	560
2018	Manitoba	12	88	941
2018	New Brunswick	12	88	631
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	737
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	87	247
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	311
2018	Outside of Canada	13	87	131

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	20	16	16	5	4	31	8	58	16	83970
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	16	17	8	8	22	7	55	21	26520
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	17	7	5	27	7	57	17	19981
2020	Northwest Territories	19	20	14	7	7	28	5	58	20	377
2020	Nunavut	24	15	19	10	5	20	7	53	22	230
2020	Yukon	22	18	14	8	7	27	4	58	21	238
2020	British Columbia	18	18	18	9	9	23	6	50	26	15021
2020	Alberta	20	18	17	8	9	22	5	52	24	10367
2020	Saskatchewan	19	18	18	9	10	20	5	51	25	3651
2020	Manitoba	23	18	18	7	6	23	6	57	18	6711
2020	New Brunswick	26	17	16	6	5	24	7	62	15	6611
2020	Nova Scotia	20	19	18	8	8	21	5	52	23	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	27	17	17	5	3	24	7	63	12	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	16	15	5	4	24	7	66	13	3696
2020	Outside of Canada	10	19	18	13	8	27	4	43	31	1205
2019	National Capital Region	18	16	18	7	6	27	9	53	19	81037
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	17	19	9	10	19	6	49	25	23948
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	20	20	7	6	24	9	51	20	18720
2019	Northwest Territories	18	18	20	7	8	22	7	50	21	406
2019	Nunavut	26	16	22	6	4	22	4	57	13	235
2019	Yukon	17	16	17	11	9	23	7	47	29	334
2019	British Columbia	16	17	19	10	11	21	5	45	29	14594
2019	Alberta	18	18	19	10	12	19	5	47	29	10168
2019	Saskatchewan	19	18	20	10	10	19	5	48	26	3882
2019	Manitoba	21	18	19	8	9	20	6	52	23	6954
2019	New Brunswick	24	16	18	6	6	21	8	57	17	6506
2019	Nova Scotia	20	18	19	9	11	18	5	49	26	6441
2019	Prince Edward Island	25	18	18	6	5	22	7	60	16	2714
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	18	18	7	6	19	7	59	17	3109
2019	Outside of Canada	12	23	20	11	8	22	4	47	27	1205
2018	National Capital Region	16	17	20	6	6	28	7	51	19	69810
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	18	23	9	11	17	5	45	26	22107
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	22	21	7	6	24	6	50	20	17106
2018	Northwest Territories	21	20	24	8	5	17	4	53	16	376
2018	Nunavut	22	23	20	8	7	17	3	57	19	212
2018	Yukon	12	19	25	9	9	23	3	43	24	292
2018	British Columbia	15	19	24	10	11	18	4	43	27	13255
2018	Alberta	16	19	22	10	13	17	3	43	29	8930
2018	Saskatchewan	16	19	23	10	11	17	3	44	27	3514
2018	Manitoba	20	18	22	8	8	19	4	50	22	6642
2018	New Brunswick	20	18	20	7	8	21	5	52	21	5707
2018	Nova Scotia	17	20	23	10	11	17	3	47	25	5584
2018	Prince Edward Island	20	21	22	6	5	22	4	55	15	2203
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	21	20	7	6	17	5	57	17	2994
2018	Outside of Canada	12	22	19	11	9	22	4	46	28	1077
2017	National Capital Region	16	17	18	6	6	28	9	52	19	75984
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	18	19	8	11	19	6	47	26	24245
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	20	7	6	25	8	50	20	18837
2017	Northwest Territories	25	20	18	6	5	20	7	61	14	370
2017	Nunavut	23	22	23	7	4	16	5	57	14	201
2017	Yukon	12	20	25	10	10	19	5	43	25	273
2017	British Columbia	16	18	21	9	11	20	6	46	26	14323
2017	Alberta	16	18	19	10	13	19	5	45	30	10098
2017	Saskatchewan	17	19	20	9	12	20	4	47	27	3766
2017	Manitoba	19	18	20	7	8	20	6	51	22	6783
2017	New Brunswick	20	18	18	8	7	23	7	54	20	5746
2017	Nova Scotia	17	21	20	9	11	18	5	49	25	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	21	18	19	6	5	23	8	57	16	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	20	18	6	5	18	7	61	14	3012
2017	Outside of Canada	12	23	20	9	8	22	6	49	24	1244
2014	National Capital Region	15	17	19	6	6	29	8	51	19	78471
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	19	20	8	10	20	5	49	24	25880
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	23	20	8	5	26	7	50	20	19164
2014	Northwest Territories	22	15	19	8	6	23	7	54	19	405
2014	Nunavut	16	20	25	7	4	21	8	50	15	241
2014	Yukon	16	20	21	8	8	24	4	49	23	304
2014	British Columbia	16	20	21	9	10	19	4	47	25	14971
2014	Alberta	17	19	20	9	11	20	5	47	26	9922
2014	Saskatchewan	16	20	21	10	11	19	5	46	26	3881
2014	Manitoba	18	20	22	8	9	19	5	49	22	7170
2014	New Brunswick	18	20	19	7	8	22	7	53	21	5694
2014	Nova Scotia	17	21	21	9	10	18	4	49	24	6765
2014	Prince Edward Island	20	19	22	5	4	24	5	55	14	2453
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	20	19	7	7	19	5	57	18	2688
2014	Outside of Canada	17	21	18	8	6	22	7	54	20	1796

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	36	30	15	5	3	10	1	74	9	83955
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	26	16	7	6	7	1	69	14	26514
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	38	15	6	4	8	1	73	11	19952
2020	Northwest Territories	32	32	16	5	4	11	1	72	11	378
2020	Nunavut	33	28	15	11	4	8	1	67	17	229
2020	Yukon	36	25	17	9	6	7	0	66	16	239
2020	British Columbia	32	29	16	8	7	7	1	66	16	15013
2020	Alberta	34	28	16	8	7	7	1	67	16	10366
2020	Saskatchewan	33	28	16	8	8	5	1	65	17	3645
2020	Manitoba	38	29	16	6	4	6	1	71	12	6709
2020	New Brunswick	43	27	13	5	3	7	1	76	9	6609
2020	Nova Scotia	36	28	16	7	7	6	1	68	15	6154
2020	Prince Edward Island	44	30	13	4	3	6	1	79	7	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	24	11	4	2	7	1	81	7	3696
2020	Outside of Canada	18	34	19	13	7	9	1	58	22	1206
2019	National Capital Region	34	30	16	6	4	9	1	72	11	81039
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	26	16	8	8	6	1	66	17	23938
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	38	17	6	4	8	1	70	11	18719
2019	Northwest Territories	32	28	19	6	5	9	1	67	12	408
2019	Nunavut	43	28	11	4	3	9	1	79	9	235
2019	Yukon	31	28	17	8	7	8	2	65	17	333
2019	British Columbia	30	29	17	9	8	6	1	63	18	14576
2019	Alberta	32	28	16	9	9	5	1	63	19	10162
2019	Saskatchewan	34	28	16	8	7	5	1	66	17	3874
2019	Manitoba	36	30	16	7	6	5	1	70	14	6954
2019	New Brunswick	42	28	14	5	4	6	1	75	10	6506
2019	Nova Scotia	36	28	15	8	8	5	1	68	17	6437
2019	Prince Edward Island	43	29	13	5	3	6	1	77	9	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	26	12	6	3	5	1	78	9	3113
2019	Outside of Canada	21	36	20	10	6	7	1	62	17	1206
2018	National Capital Region	30	31	18	6	4	10	1	69	11	69814
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	28	19	9	8	6	1	61	18	22104
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	18	6	4	7	1	68	12	17098
2018	Northwest Territories	34	33	18	6	4	5	1	70	10	378
2018	Nunavut	35	30	19	5	4	5	1	69	10	212
2018	Yukon	25	31	19	10	5	10	0	62	17	291
2018	British Columbia	26	31	20	8	9	5	1	61	18	13257
2018	Alberta	27	29	19	10	10	5	1	59	21	8920
2018	Saskatchewan	29	29	18	10	9	5	0	61	20	3509
2018	Manitoba	33	30	17	7	7	6	1	67	15	6641
2018	New Brunswick	35	30	17	6	5	6	1	70	13	5699
2018	Nova Scotia	30	31	18	9	8	5	0	64	18	5573
2018	Prince Edward Island	34	34	16	7	3	6	0	73	10	2203
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	31	15	5	4	5	0	74	10	2999
2018	Outside of Canada	23	32	19	11	6	8	1	60	19	1077
2017	National Capital Region	29	31	17	6	4	12	2	68	12	75899
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	28	17	8	9	7	1	63	19	24209
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	41	18	6	5	9	1	67	12	18816
2017	Northwest Territories	39	30	15	6	3	5	1	74	10	370
2017	Nunavut	35	27	19	6	4	9	0	68	11	201
2017	Yukon	25	33	17	9	7	8	1	64	17	271
2017	British Columbia	27	30	18	9	8	7	1	62	18	14317
2017	Alberta	28	28	17	10	10	7	1	60	22	10083
2017	Saskatchewan	29	30	17	9	9	7	1	63	19	3761
2017	Manitoba	34	28	16	7	7	7	1	67	15	6773
2017	New Brunswick	33	31	16	6	5	8	1	70	13	5732
2017	Nova Scotia	28	31	18	9	8	6	1	63	18	6225
2017	Prince Edward Island	36	29	17	5	3	8	1	72	10	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	28	15	5	3	6	1	75	9	3000
2017	Outside of Canada	22	33	19	10	6	9	1	61	18	1243
2014	National Capital Region	26	29	19	6	4	15	1	66	12	78444
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	28	18	8	7	8	1	63	17	25870
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	41	19	6	4	10	1	66	12	19158
2014	Northwest Territories	34	25	18	6	4	12	1	67	12	404
2014	Nunavut	25	31	22	5	3	11	3	65	10	241
2014	Yukon	29	30	21	7	7	8	0	63	15	303
2014	British Columbia	26	30	19	9	8	8	1	61	18	14963
2014	Alberta	27	28	18	9	9	8	1	61	20	9921
2014	Saskatchewan	25	29	20	9	9	8	1	59	20	3878
2014	Manitoba	29	29	19	8	6	8	1	63	16	7165
2014	New Brunswick	30	29	17	7	6	10	1	66	15	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	26	31	19	9	7	7	1	62	18	6762
2014	Prince Edward Island	31	30	17	6	3	11	1	69	11	2451
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	30	16	7	5	6	1	71	13	2691
2014	Outside of Canada	25	33	20	7	4	10	2	65	13	1796

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	83961
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	26533
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	19980
2020	Northwest Territories	6	94	378
2020	Nunavut	9	91	231
2020	Yukon	9	91	239
2020	British Columbia	8	92	15020
2020	Alberta	9	91	10367
2020	Saskatchewan	9	91	3649
2020	Manitoba	6	94	6711
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	6596
2020	Nova Scotia	6	94	6160
2020	Prince Edward Island	4	96	2642
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	3697
2020	Outside of Canada	12	88	1208
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	80973
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	23894
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	18688
2019	Northwest Territories	7	93	410
2019	Nunavut	9	91	237
2019	Yukon	7	93	333
2019	British Columbia	9	91	14573
2019	Alberta	10	90	10167
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	3883
2019	Manitoba	8	92	6951
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	6486
2019	Nova Scotia	7	93	6432
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	96	2718
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	3112
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	1202
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	69823
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	22137
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	17131
2018	Northwest Territories	8	92	376
2018	Nunavut	10	90	212
2018	Yukon	10	90	294
2018	British Columbia	10	90	13271
2018	Alberta	10	90	8932
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	3515
2018	Manitoba	8	92	6661
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	7	93	5576
2018	Prince Edward Island	5	95	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	2996
2018	Outside of Canada	10	90	1081

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	34	66	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	29	71	20
2020	Nunavut	41	59	21
2020	Yukon	54	46	19
2020	British Columbia	38	62	1114
2020	Alberta	41	59	834
2020	Saskatchewan	47	53	269
2020	Manitoba	39	61	402
2020	New Brunswick	35	65	291
2020	Nova Scotia	43	57	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	35	65	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	146
2020	Outside of Canada	26	74	139
2019	National Capital Region	37	63	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	1175
2019	Northwest Territories	41	59	29
2019	Nunavut	39	61	21
2019	Yukon	34	66	22
2019	British Columbia	37	63	1216
2019	Alberta	41	59	914
2019	Saskatchewan	47	53	341
2019	Manitoba	43	57	503
2019	New Brunswick	35	65	302
2019	Nova Scotia	40	60	424
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	63	102
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	69	157
2019	Outside of Canada	39	61	103
2018	National Capital Region	36	64	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	2042
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1068
2018	Northwest Territories	47	53	32
2018	Nunavut	52	48	22
2018	Yukon	39	61	25
2018	British Columbia	37	63	1158
2018	Alberta	40	60	866
2018	Saskatchewan	45	55	286
2018	Manitoba	36	64	496
2018	New Brunswick	36	64	289
2018	Nova Scotia	38	62	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	55	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	65	141
2018	Outside of Canada	30	70	100

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	78	22	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	22	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	78	22	1174
2020	Nunavut	69	31	21
2020	British Columbia	76	24	1114
2020	Alberta	72	28	834
2020	Saskatchewan	67	33	269
2020	Manitoba	74	26	402
2020	New Brunswick	79	21	291
2020	Nova Scotia	74	26	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	79	21	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	22	146
2020	Outside of Canada	73	27	139
2019	National Capital Region	77	23	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	22	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	26	1175
2019	Northwest Territories	60	40	29
2019	British Columbia	78	22	1216
2019	Alberta	73	27	914
2019	Saskatchewan	72	28	341
2019	Manitoba	71	29	503
2019	New Brunswick	69	31	302
2019	Nova Scotia	77	23	424
2019	Prince Edward Island	74	26	102
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	32	157
2019	Outside of Canada	74	26	103
2018	National Capital Region	79	21	4674
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	2052
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	1070
2018	Yukon	69	31	25
2018	British Columbia	76	24	1158
2018	Alberta	75	25	865
2018	Saskatchewan	69	31	286
2018	Manitoba	70	30	498
2018	New Brunswick	74	26	289
2018	Nova Scotia	74	26	371
2018	Prince Edward Island	72	28	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	25	142
2018	Outside of Canada	69	31	100

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	4	96	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1114
2020	Alberta	5	95	834
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	269
2020	Manitoba	4	96	402
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	291
2020	Nova Scotia	6	94	349
2020	Outside of Canada	4	96	139
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1175
2019	British Columbia	4	96	1216
2019	Alberta	5	95	914
2019	Saskatchewan	7	93	341
2019	Manitoba	4	96	503
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	302
2019	Nova Scotia	5	95	424
2019	Outside of Canada	10	90	103
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1068
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1157
2018	Alberta	4	96	865
2018	Saskatchewan	7	93	286
2018	Manitoba	4	96	494
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	288
2018	Nova Scotia	3	97	366
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	141
2018	Outside of Canada	7	93	100

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	7	93	1114
2020	Alberta	8	92	834
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	269
2020	Manitoba	2	98	402
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	291
2020	Outside of Canada	0	100	139
2019	National Capital Region	0	100	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1175
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	29
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	7	93	1216
2019	Alberta	7	93	914
2019	Saskatchewan	11	89	341
2019	Manitoba	5	95	503
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	302
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	424
2019	Prince Edward Island	0	100	102
2018	National Capital Region	1	99	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1068
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	32
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	7	93	1157
2018	Alberta	6	94	865
2018	Saskatchewan	14	86	286
2018	Manitoba	6	94	494
2018	New Brunswick	5	95	288
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	366
2018	Outside of Canada	0	100	100

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1174
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1114
2020	Alberta	11	89	834
2020	Saskatchewan	10	90	269
2020	Manitoba	7	93	402
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	291
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	349
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	146
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	139
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1175
2019	British Columbia	8	92	1216
2019	Alberta	9	91	914
2019	Saskatchewan	11	89	341
2019	Manitoba	10	90	503
2019	New Brunswick	6	94	302
2019	Nova Scotia	8	92	424
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	157
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	103
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1068
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	5	95	1157
2018	Alberta	10	90	865
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	286
2018	Manitoba	10	90	494
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	288
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	92	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	141
2018	Outside of Canada	12	88	100

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	4	96	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1174
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	12	88	1114
2020	Alberta	13	87	834
2020	Saskatchewan	16	84	269
2020	Manitoba	8	92	402
2020	New Brunswick	6	94	291
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	349
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	146
2020	Outside of Canada	7	93	139
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1175
2019	Northwest Territories	22	78	29
2019	Nunavut	0	100	21
2019	Yukon	49	51	22
2019	British Columbia	13	87	1216
2019	Alberta	15	85	914
2019	Saskatchewan	16	84	341
2019	Manitoba	15	85	503
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	302
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	424
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	102
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	157
2019	Outside of Canada	14	86	103
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	2042
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1068
2018	Yukon	36	64	25
2018	British Columbia	10	90	1157
2018	Alberta	14	86	865
2018	Saskatchewan	14	86	286
2018	Manitoba	13	87	494
2018	New Brunswick	7	93	288
2018	Nova Scotia	11	89	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	90	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	141
2018	Outside of Canada	14	86	100

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	1174
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1114
2020	Alberta	8	92	834
2020	Saskatchewan	8	92	269
2020	Manitoba	9	91	402
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	291
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	92	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	146
2020	Outside of Canada	15	85	139
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	5344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2167
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	1175
2019	British Columbia	8	92	1216
2019	Alberta	10	90	914
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	341
2019	Manitoba	7	93	503
2019	New Brunswick	13	87	302
2019	Nova Scotia	7	93	424
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	92	102
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	157
2019	Outside of Canada	9	91	103
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	4674
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1068
2018	British Columbia	7	93	1157
2018	Alberta	9	91	865
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	286
2018	Manitoba	7	93	493
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	288
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	141
2018	Outside of Canada	14	86	100

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	72	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	32	68	20
2020	Nunavut	59	41	21
2020	Yukon	23	77	19
2020	British Columbia	31	69	1114
2020	Alberta	38	62	833
2020	Saskatchewan	35	65	269
2020	Manitoba	27	73	402
2020	New Brunswick	12	88	291
2020	Nova Scotia	18	82	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	14	86	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	146
2020	Outside of Canada	24	76	139
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	26	74	28
2019	Nunavut	64	36	20
2019	Yukon	36	64	22
2019	British Columbia	35	65	1196
2019	Alberta	35	65	897
2019	Saskatchewan	32	68	340
2019	Manitoba	28	72	494
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	298
2019	Nova Scotia	16	84	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	155
2019	Outside of Canada	22	78	103
2018	National Capital Region	23	77	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	2040
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	43	57	32
2018	Nunavut	57	43	22
2018	Yukon	40	60	25
2018	British Columbia	32	68	1160
2018	Alberta	33	67	861
2018	Saskatchewan	37	63	286
2018	Manitoba	27	73	495
2018	New Brunswick	12	88	291
2018	Nova Scotia	21	79	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	4	96	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	140
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	98

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	22	78	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1174
2020	Nunavut	32	68	21
2020	British Columbia	19	81	1114
2020	Alberta	23	77	833
2020	Saskatchewan	12	88	269
2020	Manitoba	16	84	402
2020	New Brunswick	12	88	291
2020	Nova Scotia	12	88	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	146
2020	Outside of Canada	25	75	139
2019	National Capital Region	21	79	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	1156
2019	British Columbia	21	79	1196
2019	Alberta	22	78	897
2019	Saskatchewan	18	82	340
2019	Manitoba	17	83	494
2019	New Brunswick	13	87	298
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	92	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	155
2019	Outside of Canada	17	83	103
2018	National Capital Region	21	79	4667
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	2040
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	28	72	32
2018	British Columbia	21	79	1160
2018	Alberta	22	78	861
2018	Saskatchewan	18	82	286
2018	Manitoba	18	82	494
2018	New Brunswick	17	83	292
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	92	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	140
2018	Outside of Canada	13	87	98

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1174
2020	British Columbia	18	82	1114
2020	Alberta	24	76	833
2020	Saskatchewan	16	84	269
2020	Manitoba	15	85	402
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	291
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	92	104
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	139
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1156
2019	British Columbia	19	81	1196
2019	Alberta	20	80	897
2019	Saskatchewan	14	86	340
2019	Manitoba	15	85	494
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	298
2019	Nova Scotia	12	88	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	155
2019	Outside of Canada	13	87	103
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	2040
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	24	76	32
2018	British Columbia	18	82	1160
2018	Alberta	19	81	861
2018	Saskatchewan	19	81	286
2018	Manitoba	14	86	492
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	291
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	0	100	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	140
2018	Outside of Canada	6	94	98

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1174
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1114
2020	Alberta	8	92	833
2020	Saskatchewan	5	95	269
2020	Manitoba	6	94	402
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	291
2020	Nova Scotia	1	99	349
2020	Outside of Canada	5	95	139
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1156
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	British Columbia	8	92	1196
2019	Alberta	9	91	897
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	340
2019	Manitoba	6	94	494
2019	New Brunswick	1	99	298
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	415
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	155
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1067
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	7	93	1160
2018	Alberta	12	88	860
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	286
2018	Manitoba	5	95	492
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	292
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	365
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	141

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	73	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	31	69	20
2020	British Columbia	26	74	1114
2020	Alberta	28	72	833
2020	Saskatchewan	29	71	269
2020	Manitoba	26	74	402
2020	New Brunswick	23	77	291
2020	Nova Scotia	32	68	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	33	67	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	75	146
2020	Outside of Canada	18	82	139
2019	National Capital Region	30	70	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	30	70	28
2019	British Columbia	30	70	1196
2019	Alberta	29	71	897
2019	Saskatchewan	24	76	340
2019	Manitoba	28	72	494
2019	New Brunswick	22	78	298
2019	Nova Scotia	29	71	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	40	60	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	74	155
2019	Outside of Canada	24	76	103
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	2042
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	1067
2018	Yukon	35	65	25
2018	British Columbia	25	75	1160
2018	Alberta	28	72	860
2018	Saskatchewan	24	76	286
2018	Manitoba	28	72	493
2018	New Brunswick	17	83	291
2018	Nova Scotia	28	72	365
2018	Prince Edward Island	30	70	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	77	140
2018	Outside of Canada	17	83	98

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	74	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	1174
2020	Nunavut	18	82	21
2020	British Columbia	33	67	1114
2020	Alberta	30	70	833
2020	Saskatchewan	37	63	269
2020	Manitoba	28	72	402
2020	New Brunswick	21	79	291
2020	Nova Scotia	31	69	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	22	78	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	75	146
2020	Outside of Canada	32	68	139
2019	National Capital Region	27	73	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	42	58	28
2019	Nunavut	21	79	20
2019	Yukon	42	58	22
2019	British Columbia	35	65	1196
2019	Alberta	29	71	897
2019	Saskatchewan	35	65	340
2019	Manitoba	29	71	494
2019	New Brunswick	20	80	298
2019	Nova Scotia	35	65	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	27	73	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	155
2019	Outside of Canada	43	57	103
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	4667
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	2046
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	41	59	32
2018	British Columbia	33	67	1160
2018	Alberta	31	69	860
2018	Saskatchewan	38	62	286
2018	Manitoba	30	70	493
2018	New Brunswick	22	78	291
2018	Nova Scotia	27	73	365
2018	Prince Edward Island	38	62	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	140
2018	Outside of Canada	48	52	98

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	3	97	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1114
2020	Alberta	6	94	833
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	269
2020	Manitoba	3	97	402
2020	New Brunswick	6	94	291
2020	Nova Scotia	5	95	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	7	93	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	146
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	139
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	28
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	5	95	1196
2019	Alberta	4	96	897
2019	Saskatchewan	4	96	340
2019	Manitoba	5	95	494
2019	New Brunswick	6	94	298
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	155
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1067
2018	British Columbia	5	95	1160
2018	Alberta	6	94	860
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	286
2018	Manitoba	5	95	493
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	291
2018	Nova Scotia	3	97	365

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	2	98	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	2	98	1114
2020	Alberta	3	97	833
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	269
2020	Manitoba	3	97	402
2020	New Brunswick	2	98	291
2020	Nova Scotia	3	97	349
2019	National Capital Region	2	98	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	28
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	3	97	1196
2019	Alberta	3	97	897
2019	Saskatchewan	1	99	340
2019	Manitoba	2	98	494
2019	New Brunswick	2	98	298
2019	Nova Scotia	2	98	415
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	155
2018	National Capital Region	2	98	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1067
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	4	96	1160
2018	Alberta	2	98	860
2018	Saskatchewan	2	98	286
2018	Manitoba	2	98	492
2018	Nova Scotia	2	98	365

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1174
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1114
2020	Alberta	11	89	833
2020	Saskatchewan	15	85	269
2020	Manitoba	12	88	402
2020	New Brunswick	6	94	291
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	146
2020	Outside of Canada	16	84	139
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1156
2019	British Columbia	10	90	1196
2019	Alberta	10	90	897
2019	Saskatchewan	12	88	340
2019	Manitoba	11	89	494
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	298
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	95	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	155
2019	Outside of Canada	14	86	103
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2039
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1067
2018	Nunavut	0	100	22
2018	British Columbia	8	92	1161
2018	Alberta	12	88	860
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	286
2018	Manitoba	10	90	492
2018	New Brunswick	6	94	291
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	140
2018	Outside of Canada	21	79	98

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	18	82	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	28	72	20
2020	British Columbia	19	81	1114
2020	Alberta	16	84	833
2020	Saskatchewan	20	80	269
2020	Manitoba	19	81	402
2020	New Brunswick	17	83	291
2020	Nova Scotia	20	80	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	12	88	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	146
2020	Outside of Canada	27	73	139
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	17	83	28
2019	British Columbia	17	83	1196
2019	Alberta	14	86	897
2019	Saskatchewan	16	84	340
2019	Manitoba	14	86	494
2019	New Brunswick	12	88	298
2019	Nova Scotia	14	86	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	92	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	84	155
2019	Outside of Canada	28	72	103
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	2040
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	1069
2018	Nunavut	29	71	22
2018	British Columbia	15	85	1160
2018	Alberta	16	84	860
2018	Saskatchewan	16	84	286
2018	Manitoba	14	86	492
2018	New Brunswick	11	89	291
2018	Nova Scotia	14	86	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	90	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	140
2018	Outside of Canada	23	77	98

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	1	99	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	1	99	1114
2020	Alberta	2	98	833
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	0	100	104
2020	Outside of Canada	0	100	139
2019	National Capital Region	1	99	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	28
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	1	99	1196
2019	Alberta	2	98	897
2019	Saskatchewan	3	97	340
2019	Manitoba	1	99	494
2018	National Capital Region	1	99	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	32
2018	Nunavut	0	100	22
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	1	99	1160
2018	Alberta	2	98	860
2018	Manitoba	1	99	492
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	140

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1174
2020	British Columbia	19	81	1114
2020	Alberta	15	85	833
2020	Saskatchewan	14	86	269
2020	Manitoba	19	81	402
2020	New Brunswick	23	77	291
2020	Nova Scotia	20	80	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	26	74	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	79	146
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	139
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1156
2019	British Columbia	18	82	1196
2019	Alberta	16	84	897
2019	Saskatchewan	20	80	340
2019	Manitoba	17	83	494
2019	New Brunswick	18	82	298
2019	Nova Scotia	24	76	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	22	78	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	155
2019	Outside of Canada	11	89	103
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	2044
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1067
2018	British Columbia	19	81	1160
2018	Alberta	18	82	861
2018	Saskatchewan	14	86	286
2018	Manitoba	21	79	493
2018	New Brunswick	20	80	291
2018	Nova Scotia	22	78	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	76	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	81	140
2018	Outside of Canada	6	94	98

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	5177
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	Prince Edward Island	0	100	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	146
2020	Outside of Canada	0	100	139
2019	National Capital Region	0	100	5252
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1156
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	28
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	0	100	1196
2019	Saskatchewan	0	100	340
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	298
2019	Prince Edward Island	0	100	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	155
2018	National Capital Region	0	100	4666
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	2038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	1067
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	32
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	0	100	1160
2018	Alberta	1	99	860
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	286
2018	Prince Edward Island	0	100	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	140
2018	Outside of Canada	0	100	98

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	19	81	5177
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	1174
2020	Nunavut	38	62	21
2020	British Columbia	13	87	1114
2020	Alberta	14	86	833
2020	Saskatchewan	14	86	269
2020	Manitoba	12	88	402
2020	New Brunswick	31	69	291
2020	Nova Scotia	16	84	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	23	77	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	146
2020	Outside of Canada	15	85	139
2019	National Capital Region	19	81	5252
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	2136
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	1156
2019	British Columbia	13	87	1196
2019	Alberta	15	85	897
2019	Saskatchewan	13	87	340
2019	Manitoba	14	86	494
2019	New Brunswick	33	67	298
2019	Nova Scotia	18	82	415
2019	Prince Edward Island	18	82	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	82	155
2019	Outside of Canada	11	89	103
2018	National Capital Region	21	79	4667
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	2044
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	1068
2018	Northwest Territories	19	81	32
2018	British Columbia	13	87	1160
2018	Alberta	16	84	861
2018	Saskatchewan	10	90	286
2018	Manitoba	14	86	495
2018	New Brunswick	29	71	291
2018	Nova Scotia	20	80	368
2018	Prince Edward Island	17	83	101
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	82	140
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	98

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	30	70	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	31	69	20
2020	Nunavut	45	55	21
2020	Yukon	26	74	19
2020	British Columbia	29	71	1114
2020	Alberta	30	70	834
2020	Saskatchewan	28	72	269
2020	Manitoba	28	72	402
2020	New Brunswick	36	64	291
2020	Nova Scotia	30	70	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	32	68	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	68	146
2020	Outside of Canada	28	72	139
2019	National Capital Region	29	71	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	1143
2019	Northwest Territories	28	72	28
2019	British Columbia	28	72	1188
2019	Alberta	29	71	893
2019	Saskatchewan	27	73	338
2019	Manitoba	30	70	493
2019	New Brunswick	32	68	298
2019	Nova Scotia	30	70	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	72	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	153
2019	Outside of Canada	24	76	99
2018	National Capital Region	29	71	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	2053
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	1071
2018	Northwest Territories	20	80	32
2018	Nunavut	33	67	22
2018	Yukon	19	81	25
2018	British Columbia	30	70	1162
2018	Alberta	31	69	863
2018	Saskatchewan	22	78	287
2018	Manitoba	27	73	493
2018	New Brunswick	33	67	290
2018	Nova Scotia	26	74	371
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	67	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	68	140
2018	Outside of Canada	26	74	100

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1174
2020	Nunavut	31	69	21
2020	British Columbia	15	85	1114
2020	Alberta	16	84	834
2020	Saskatchewan	22	78	269
2020	Manitoba	14	86	402
2020	New Brunswick	14	86	291
2020	Nova Scotia	17	83	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	19	81	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	84	146
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	139
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	1143
2019	British Columbia	15	85	1188
2019	Alberta	16	84	893
2019	Saskatchewan	15	85	338
2019	Manitoba	17	83	493
2019	New Brunswick	12	88	298
2019	Nova Scotia	15	85	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	12	88	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	153
2019	Outside of Canada	15	85	99
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	2048
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1070
2018	Nunavut	27	73	22
2018	British Columbia	18	82	1163
2018	Alberta	17	83	863
2018	Saskatchewan	10	90	287
2018	Manitoba	12	88	493
2018	New Brunswick	17	83	289
2018	Nova Scotia	17	83	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	87	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	139
2018	Outside of Canada	17	83	100

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1174
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1114
2020	Alberta	5	95	834
2020	Saskatchewan	4	96	269
2020	Manitoba	2	98	402
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	291
2020	Nova Scotia	6	94	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	5	95	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	146
2020	Outside of Canada	3	97	139
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1143
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	4	96	1188
2019	Alberta	6	94	893
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	338
2019	Manitoba	4	96	493
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	298
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	413
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	153
2019	Outside of Canada	6	94	99
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	4675
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2045
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1071
2018	British Columbia	4	96	1162
2018	Alberta	5	95	863
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	287
2018	Manitoba	5	95	493
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	289
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	6	94	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	139
2018	Outside of Canada	14	86	100

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	1174
2020	British Columbia	21	79	1114
2020	Alberta	17	83	834
2020	Saskatchewan	19	81	269
2020	Manitoba	17	83	402
2020	New Brunswick	19	81	291
2020	Nova Scotia	20	80	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	24	76	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	81	146
2020	Outside of Canada	11	89	139
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	1143
2019	British Columbia	20	80	1188
2019	Alberta	19	81	893
2019	Saskatchewan	19	81	338
2019	Manitoba	17	83	493
2019	New Brunswick	18	82	298
2019	Nova Scotia	26	74	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	20	80	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	84	153
2019	Outside of Canada	5	95	99
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	4675
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	2050
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	1071
2018	British Columbia	20	80	1163
2018	Alberta	21	79	864
2018	Saskatchewan	17	83	287
2018	Manitoba	18	82	493
2018	New Brunswick	24	76	289
2018	Nova Scotia	21	79	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	87	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	82	139
2018	Outside of Canada	12	88	100

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Yukon	0	100	19
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1114
2020	Alberta	7	93	834
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	269
2020	Manitoba	4	96	402
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	291
2020	Nova Scotia	5	95	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	146
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1143
2019	British Columbia	5	95	1188
2019	Alberta	6	94	893
2019	Saskatchewan	6	94	338
2019	Manitoba	8	92	493
2019	New Brunswick	3	97	298
2019	Nova Scotia	5	95	413
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	153
2019	Outside of Canada	8	92	99
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	2043
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1070
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	32
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	4	96	1162
2018	Alberta	5	95	863
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	287
2018	Manitoba	4	96	493
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	289
2018	Nova Scotia	8	92	367

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1114
2020	Alberta	6	94	834
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	269
2020	Manitoba	4	96	402
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	291
2020	Nova Scotia	7	93	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	146
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	1143
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	28
2019	Yukon	0	100	22
2019	British Columbia	7	93	1188
2019	Alberta	7	93	893
2019	Saskatchewan	6	94	338
2019	Manitoba	6	94	493
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	298
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	153
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2045
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1070
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	8	92	1162
2018	Alberta	8	92	864
2018	Saskatchewan	6	94	287
2018	Manitoba	8	92	493
2018	New Brunswick	7	93	289
2018	Nova Scotia	7	93	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	5	95	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	139

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1174
2020	British Columbia	9	91	1114
2020	Alberta	9	91	834
2020	Saskatchewan	9	91	269
2020	Manitoba	9	91	402
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	291
2020	Nova Scotia	7	93	349
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	146
2020	Outside of Canada	4	96	139
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1143
2019	Nunavut	0	100	20
2019	British Columbia	10	90	1188
2019	Alberta	9	91	893
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	338
2019	Manitoba	9	91	493
2019	New Brunswick	8	92	298
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	153
2019	Outside of Canada	13	87	99
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2044
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	1070
2018	Yukon	20	80	25
2018	British Columbia	10	90	1162
2018	Alberta	9	91	863
2018	Saskatchewan	9	91	287
2018	Manitoba	8	92	493
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	289
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	367
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	91	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	139
2018	Outside of Canada	7	93	100

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1174
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1114
2020	Alberta	9	91	834
2020	Saskatchewan	8	92	269
2020	Manitoba	6	94	402
2020	New Brunswick	9	91	291
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	8	92	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	146
2020	Outside of Canada	5	95	139
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1143
2019	British Columbia	8	92	1188
2019	Alberta	9	91	893
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	338
2019	Manitoba	6	94	493
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	298
2019	Nova Scotia	8	92	413
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	153
2019	Outside of Canada	6	94	99
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	2045
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1070
2018	British Columbia	9	91	1162
2018	Alberta	9	91	863
2018	Saskatchewan	7	93	287
2018	Manitoba	8	92	493
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	289
2018	Nova Scotia	9	91	368
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	139
2018	Outside of Canada	7	93	100

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	50	50	5178
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	2101
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	1174
2020	Northwest Territories	54	46	20
2020	Nunavut	27	73	21
2020	Yukon	58	42	19
2020	British Columbia	49	51	1114
2020	Alberta	47	53	834
2020	Saskatchewan	49	51	269
2020	Manitoba	50	50	402
2020	New Brunswick	46	54	291
2020	Nova Scotia	45	55	349
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	54	104
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	55	146
2020	Outside of Canada	56	44	139
2019	National Capital Region	51	49	5202
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	2123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	1143
2019	Northwest Territories	55	45	28
2019	Nunavut	67	33	20
2019	Yukon	65	35	22
2019	British Columbia	49	51	1188
2019	Alberta	47	53	893
2019	Saskatchewan	49	51	338
2019	Manitoba	48	52	493
2019	New Brunswick	46	54	298
2019	Nova Scotia	44	56	413
2019	Prince Edward Island	53	47	100
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	49	153
2019	Outside of Canada	54	46	99
2018	National Capital Region	50	50	4673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	2052
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	1071
2018	Northwest Territories	66	34	32
2018	Nunavut	36	64	22
2018	Yukon	64	36	25
2018	British Columbia	47	53	1163
2018	Alberta	46	54	864
2018	Saskatchewan	56	44	287
2018	Manitoba	52	48	498
2018	New Brunswick	45	55	290
2018	Nova Scotia	47	53	366
2018	Prince Edward Island	52	48	102
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	48	139
2018	Outside of Canada	52	48	100

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1092
2020	British Columbia	6	94	1025
2020	Alberta	5	95	783
2020	Saskatchewan	6	94	251
2020	Manitoba	7	93	383
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	266
2020	Nova Scotia	6	94	325
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	133
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	993
2019	British Columbia	5	95	1040
2019	Alberta	6	94	774
2019	Saskatchewan	7	93	296
2019	Manitoba	6	94	444
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	264
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	97	138
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1852
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	986
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	31
2018	British Columbia	5	95	1072
2018	Alberta	6	94	800
2018	Saskatchewan	4	96	268
2018	Manitoba	4	96	455
2018	New Brunswick	5	95	268
2018	Nova Scotia	5	95	343
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	92	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	132

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	24	76	20
2020	British Columbia	15	85	1025
2020	Alberta	13	87	783
2020	Saskatchewan	13	87	251
2020	Manitoba	15	85	383
2020	New Brunswick	16	84	266
2020	Nova Scotia	12	88	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	12	88	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	84	133
2019	National Capital Region	17	83	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	993
2019	Northwest Territories	27	73	26
2019	British Columbia	13	87	1040
2019	Alberta	12	88	774
2019	Saskatchewan	14	86	296
2019	Manitoba	16	84	444
2019	New Brunswick	17	83	264
2019	Nova Scotia	13	87	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	23	77	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	77	138
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1854
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	985
2018	Northwest Territories	32	68	31
2018	British Columbia	11	89	1072
2018	Alberta	12	88	800
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	268
2018	Manitoba	18	82	455
2018	New Brunswick	10	90	268
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	81	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	87	131
2018	Outside of Canada	17	83	96

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	4	96	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1025
2020	Alberta	4	96	783
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	251
2020	Manitoba	6	94	383
2020	New Brunswick	3	97	266
2020	Nova Scotia	5	95	325
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	133
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	993
2019	British Columbia	3	97	1040
2019	Alberta	3	97	774
2019	Saskatchewan	4	96	296
2019	Manitoba	4	96	444
2019	New Brunswick	2	98	264
2019	Nova Scotia	5	95	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	0	100	90
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1852
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	985
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1072
2018	Alberta	3	97	800
2018	Saskatchewan	2	98	268
2018	Manitoba	3	97	454
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	268
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	342
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	131

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	2	98	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1092
2020	British Columbia	3	97	1025
2020	Alberta	3	97	783
2020	Saskatchewan	4	96	251
2020	Manitoba	2	98	383
2020	New Brunswick	2	98	266
2020	Nova Scotia	4	96	325
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	133
2019	National Capital Region	2	98	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	993
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	26
2019	Yukon	0	100	21
2019	British Columbia	2	98	1040
2019	Alberta	2	98	774
2019	Saskatchewan	4	96	296
2019	Manitoba	1	99	444
2019	New Brunswick	3	97	264
2019	Nova Scotia	3	97	357
2018	National Capital Region	2	98	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1853
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	985
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	31
2018	British Columbia	2	98	1072
2018	Alberta	3	97	800
2018	Manitoba	3	97	454
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	268
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	342

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	3	97	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1092
2020	British Columbia	3	97	1025
2020	Alberta	4	96	783
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	251
2020	Manitoba	4	96	383
2020	Nova Scotia	3	97	325
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	993
2019	Yukon	0	100	21
2019	British Columbia	2	98	1040
2019	Alberta	4	96	774
2019	Saskatchewan	2	98	296
2019	Manitoba	2	98	444
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	264
2019	Nova Scotia	3	97	357
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	138
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1854
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	985
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1072
2018	Alberta	3	97	800
2018	Manitoba	2	98	454
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	268
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	342

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1092
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	4	96	1025
2020	Alberta	2	98	783
2020	Saskatchewan	4	96	251
2020	Manitoba	4	96	383
2020	New Brunswick	3	97	266
2020	Nova Scotia	3	97	325
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	133
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	993
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	26
2019	British Columbia	3	97	1040
2019	Alberta	4	96	774
2019	Saskatchewan	3	97	296
2019	Manitoba	3	97	444
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	264
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	357
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	138
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1852
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	985
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1072
2018	Alberta	4	96	800
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	268
2018	Manitoba	4	96	454
2018	New Brunswick	4	96	268
2018	Nova Scotia	2	98	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	5	95	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	131

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	5	95	1025
2020	Alberta	4	96	783
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	251
2020	Manitoba	4	96	383
2020	New Brunswick	4	96	266
2020	Nova Scotia	5	95	325
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	993
2019	Yukon	0	100	21
2019	British Columbia	4	96	1040
2019	Alberta	3	97	774
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	296
2019	Manitoba	6	94	444
2019	New Brunswick	4	96	264
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	357
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	4485
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1853
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	985
2018	Nunavut	0	100	21
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	5	95	1072
2018	Alberta	4	96	800
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	268
2018	Manitoba	5	95	454
2018	New Brunswick	3	97	268
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	342
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	96	131

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	1092
2020	British Columbia	12	88	1025
2020	Alberta	12	88	783
2020	Saskatchewan	17	83	251
2020	Manitoba	11	89	383
2020	New Brunswick	10	90	266
2020	Nova Scotia	12	88	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	10	90	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	133
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	993
2019	British Columbia	12	88	1040
2019	Alberta	8	92	774
2019	Saskatchewan	8	92	296
2019	Manitoba	11	89	444
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	264
2019	Nova Scotia	10	90	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	9	91	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	138
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1853
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	986
2018	Nunavut	23	77	21
2018	British Columbia	9	91	1072
2018	Alberta	11	89	800
2018	Saskatchewan	12	88	268
2018	Manitoba	10	90	455
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	269
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	87	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	86	131
2018	Outside of Canada	12	88	96

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1092
2020	British Columbia	13	87	1025
2020	Alberta	12	88	783
2020	Saskatchewan	11	89	251
2020	Manitoba	11	89	383
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	266
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	12	88	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	133
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	993
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	26
2019	British Columbia	10	90	1040
2019	Alberta	9	91	774
2019	Saskatchewan	11	89	296
2019	Manitoba	10	90	444
2019	New Brunswick	8	92	264
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	13	87	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	138
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1855
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	986
2018	British Columbia	11	89	1072
2018	Alberta	11	89	800
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	268
2018	Manitoba	12	88	455
2018	New Brunswick	9	91	269
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	12	88	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	131
2018	Outside of Canada	10	90	96

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	29	71	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	1092
2020	Nunavut	24	76	21
2020	British Columbia	32	68	1025
2020	Alberta	30	70	783
2020	Saskatchewan	31	69	251
2020	Manitoba	30	70	383
2020	New Brunswick	30	70	266
2020	Nova Scotia	28	72	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	26	74	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	77	133
2019	National Capital Region	26	74	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	993
2019	Northwest Territories	30	70	26
2019	British Columbia	34	66	1040
2019	Alberta	26	74	774
2019	Saskatchewan	30	70	296
2019	Manitoba	26	74	444
2019	New Brunswick	26	74	264
2019	Nova Scotia	27	73	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	30	70	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	80	138
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	1855
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	986
2018	Northwest Territories	25	75	31
2018	British Columbia	29	71	1072
2018	Alberta	29	71	800
2018	Saskatchewan	33	67	268
2018	Manitoba	25	75	458
2018	New Brunswick	27	73	269
2018	Nova Scotia	25	75	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	30	70	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	75	131
2018	Outside of Canada	32	68	96

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1092
2020	British Columbia	8	92	1025
2020	Alberta	9	91	783
2020	Saskatchewan	10	90	251
2020	Manitoba	8	92	383
2020	New Brunswick	7	93	266
2020	Nova Scotia	7	93	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	6	94	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	133
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	993
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	26
2019	British Columbia	9	91	1040
2019	Alberta	8	92	774
2019	Saskatchewan	10	90	296
2019	Manitoba	8	92	444
2019	New Brunswick	7	93	264
2019	Nova Scotia	9	91	357
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	138
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	4485
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	1854
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	986
2018	British Columbia	10	90	1072
2018	Alberta	10	90	800
2018	Saskatchewan	6	94	268
2018	Manitoba	7	93	454
2018	New Brunswick	13	87	269
2018	Nova Scotia	10	90	342
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	131
2018	Outside of Canada	11	89	96

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	46	54	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	50	50	20
2020	Nunavut	64	36	21
2020	British Columbia	49	51	1025
2020	Alberta	47	53	783
2020	Saskatchewan	47	53	251
2020	Manitoba	46	54	383
2020	New Brunswick	50	50	266
2020	Nova Scotia	48	52	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	51	49	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	53	133
2019	National Capital Region	44	56	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	993
2019	Northwest Territories	44	56	26
2019	Yukon	25	75	21
2019	British Columbia	50	50	1040
2019	Alberta	43	57	774
2019	Saskatchewan	48	52	296
2019	Manitoba	42	58	444
2019	New Brunswick	45	55	264
2019	Nova Scotia	47	53	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	48	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	62	138
2018	National Capital Region	45	55	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	1862
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	986
2018	Northwest Territories	44	56	31
2018	British Columbia	46	54	1072
2018	Alberta	45	55	801
2018	Saskatchewan	51	49	268
2018	Manitoba	43	57	458
2018	New Brunswick	47	53	268
2018	Nova Scotia	46	54	346
2018	Prince Edward Island	51	49	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	56	131
2018	Outside of Canada	53	47	96

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	2	98	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	3	97	1025
2020	Alberta	2	98	783
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	251
2020	Manitoba	2	98	383
2020	Nova Scotia	2	98	325
2019	National Capital Region	2	98	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	993
2019	Yukon	0	100	21
2019	British Columbia	2	98	1040
2019	Alberta	2	98	774
2019	Saskatchewan	4	96	296
2019	Manitoba	2	98	444
2019	Nova Scotia	2	98	357
2018	National Capital Region	2	98	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	1853
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	985
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	31
2018	Nunavut	0	100	21
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1072
2018	Alberta	3	97	800
2018	Manitoba	2	98	454
2018	New Brunswick	2	98	268
2018	Nova Scotia	3	97	342

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	63	37	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	43	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	73	27	20
2020	Nunavut	42	58	21
2020	British Columbia	66	34	1025
2020	Alberta	69	31	783
2020	Saskatchewan	65	35	251
2020	Manitoba	63	37	383
2020	New Brunswick	66	34	266
2020	Nova Scotia	58	42	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	63	37	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	43	133
2019	National Capital Region	62	38	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	38	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	993
2019	Northwest Territories	51	49	26
2019	Yukon	63	37	21
2019	British Columbia	67	33	1040
2019	Alberta	66	34	774
2019	Saskatchewan	70	30	296
2019	Manitoba	63	37	444
2019	New Brunswick	64	36	264
2019	Nova Scotia	60	40	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	48	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	52	138
2018	National Capital Region	63	37	4485
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	65	35	1864
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	986
2018	Northwest Territories	57	43	31
2018	Nunavut	44	56	21
2018	Yukon	74	26	25
2018	British Columbia	68	32	1073
2018	Alberta	68	32	801
2018	Saskatchewan	65	35	268
2018	Manitoba	62	38	457
2018	New Brunswick	59	41	269
2018	Nova Scotia	72	28	345
2018	Prince Edward Island	62	38	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	43	131
2018	Outside of Canada	63	37	96

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	3	97	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1092
2020	Northwest Territories	0	100	20
2020	Nunavut	0	100	21
2020	British Columbia	4	96	1025
2020	Alberta	3	97	783
2020	Saskatchewan	3	97	251
2020	Manitoba	6	94	383
2020	New Brunswick	4	96	266
2020	Nova Scotia	3	97	325
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	92	133
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	993
2019	Yukon	0	100	21
2019	British Columbia	3	97	1040
2019	Alberta	4	96	774
2019	Saskatchewan	3	97	296
2019	Manitoba	1	99	444
2019	New Brunswick	3	97	264
2019	Nova Scotia	4	96	357
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	1852
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	985
2018	Northwest Territories	0	100	31
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	3	97	1072
2018	Alberta	3	97	800
2018	Saskatchewan	3	97	268
2018	Manitoba	3	97	454
2018	New Brunswick	5	95	268
2018	Nova Scotia	8	92	344
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	131

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	4929
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1935
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	1092
2020	British Columbia	12	88	1025
2020	Alberta	13	87	783
2020	Saskatchewan	10	90	251
2020	Manitoba	11	89	383
2020	New Brunswick	11	89	266
2020	Nova Scotia	16	84	325
2020	Prince Edward Island	11	89	97
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	91	133
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	4643
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	1815
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	993
2019	Northwest Territories	30	70	26
2019	British Columbia	10	90	1040
2019	Alberta	12	88	774
2019	Saskatchewan	11	89	296
2019	Manitoba	12	88	444
2019	New Brunswick	11	89	264
2019	Nova Scotia	6	94	357
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	93	90
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	90	138
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	4484
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	1856
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	985
2018	Yukon	0	100	25
2018	British Columbia	13	87	1072
2018	Alberta	13	87	800
2018	Saskatchewan	17	83	268
2018	Manitoba	16	84	451
2018	New Brunswick	16	84	268
2018	Nova Scotia	12	88	342
2018	Prince Edward Island	14	86	95
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	86	131
2018	Outside of Canada	16	84	96

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	21	16	17	3	3	34	7	61	10	83844
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	17	19	5	5	25	6	58	15	26506
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	23	18	4	3	29	6	62	11	19954
2020	Northwest Territories	21	17	19	4	4	31	4	58	12	377
2020	Nunavut	24	18	18	6	3	25	5	61	13	231
2020	Yukon	21	19	20	5	3	30	2	59	12	237
2020	British Columbia	20	18	20	6	5	26	5	55	16	15012
2020	Alberta	22	18	20	6	5	25	4	56	16	10357
2020	Saskatchewan	21	18	21	5	6	24	5	55	16	3649
2020	Manitoba	25	18	19	4	3	26	5	62	10	6700
2020	New Brunswick	27	17	17	3	3	27	6	66	9	6595
2020	Nova Scotia	22	19	20	5	5	25	4	58	14	6152
2020	Prince Edward Island	28	18	18	2	2	26	6	67	6	2654
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	16	15	3	2	25	6	71	7	3682
2020	Outside of Canada	11	21	19	8	6	31	4	49	21	1206
2019	National Capital Region	19	15	20	4	3	31	8	57	11	80957
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	16	22	5	6	22	6	53	17	23909
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	21	21	4	4	28	8	56	12	18685
2019	Northwest Territories	20	18	22	4	3	26	8	57	10	407
2019	Nunavut	24	16	22	5	3	24	6	57	11	235
2019	Yukon	20	15	24	6	3	27	5	52	13	333
2019	British Columbia	19	16	22	6	6	25	6	50	18	14570
2019	Alberta	20	17	23	6	7	22	5	51	17	10160
2019	Saskatchewan	22	18	22	5	7	21	5	55	16	3885
2019	Manitoba	23	17	21	4	5	23	6	57	13	6950
2019	New Brunswick	26	16	19	3	4	24	8	62	10	6488
2019	Nova Scotia	23	16	22	5	6	22	5	54	15	6430
2019	Prince Edward Island	29	16	19	2	2	25	6	66	7	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	16	19	4	3	23	7	64	10	3107
2019	Outside of Canada	13	24	20	6	5	28	3	54	16	1206
2018	National Capital Region	17	17	21	3	3	32	6	55	10	69791
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	18	26	5	6	20	4	50	16	22122
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	23	22	4	3	28	5	56	11	17109
2018	Northwest Territories	20	20	30	4	2	20	5	53	7	375
2018	Nunavut	25	13	25	4	4	26	2	53	12	212
2018	Yukon	15	21	24	4	5	28	3	52	13	291
2018	British Columbia	17	19	27	5	7	21	4	47	16	13260
2018	Alberta	18	19	27	6	6	21	4	48	17	8919
2018	Saskatchewan	18	20	28	5	6	20	3	49	14	3512
2018	Manitoba	22	18	26	4	5	22	4	54	11	6638
2018	New Brunswick	23	18	22	4	4	25	4	58	12	5699
2018	Nova Scotia	19	20	27	5	5	21	3	51	13	5573
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	20	23	3	2	25	4	60	7	2200
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	19	23	3	3	20	5	61	8	2998
2018	Outside of Canada	12	25	22	6	5	27	4	54	15	1085
2017	National Capital Region	16	16	18	3	3	35	8	58	10	75920
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	18	22	5	6	24	6	53	15	24234
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	25	21	4	3	29	7	57	11	18835
2017	Northwest Territories	24	22	18	2	2	26	5	67	6	370
2017	Nunavut	25	17	25	2	3	21	7	59	7	201
2017	Yukon	15	17	26	4	4	29	5	49	12	271
2017	British Columbia	17	19	22	5	5	26	6	53	14	14320
2017	Alberta	18	18	23	5	7	25	6	51	16	10085
2017	Saskatchewan	19	19	22	4	6	25	5	54	14	3756
2017	Manitoba	22	18	22	3	4	26	6	58	10	6777
2017	New Brunswick	20	19	20	3	4	28	6	60	11	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	19	20	22	4	5	25	5	56	13	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	23	18	22	2	1	28	6	62	5	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	20	20	3	2	23	6	66	6	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	14	23	18	4	3	32	6	59	12	1244
2014	National Capital Region	15	16	19	3	2	37	8	56	9	78459
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	18	23	5	5	25	6	54	14	25869
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	24	20	4	3	32	7	57	11	19169
2014	Northwest Territories	21	13	23	4	2	30	7	55	9	404
2014	Nunavut	13	17	23	5	3	26	12	49	14	241
2014	Yukon	19	17	22	1	4	31	6	56	8	303
2014	British Columbia	18	19	23	5	5	26	5	52	14	14960
2014	Alberta	18	18	22	5	5	26	5	52	15	9917
2014	Saskatchewan	17	19	25	5	4	24	6	52	13	3881
2014	Manitoba	20	19	23	4	3	25	6	55	11	7165
2014	New Brunswick	20	19	20	4	4	27	7	59	11	5696
2014	Nova Scotia	19	20	24	4	4	25	5	54	11	6757
2014	Prince Edward Island	20	18	22	2	2	30	5	59	6	2454
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	19	20	4	2	25	6	62	9	2690
2014	Outside of Canada	18	21	17	4	3	30	7	63	10	1797

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	30	16	4	2	11	1	75	7	83955
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	26	16	5	5	8	1	71	11	26495
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	38	16	4	3	9	1	74	8	19960
2020	Northwest Territories	35	28	18	4	3	11	1	71	8	377
2020	Nunavut	36	27	15	7	5	9	1	70	13	230
2020	Yukon	35	27	19	6	4	9	0	69	11	238
2020	British Columbia	34	29	18	6	5	8	1	69	12	15013
2020	Alberta	36	28	17	6	5	8	1	69	12	10354
2020	Saskatchewan	34	30	18	5	6	6	1	69	12	3650
2020	Manitoba	40	29	16	4	3	8	1	75	8	6709
2020	New Brunswick	44	26	14	4	3	8	1	78	7	6591
2020	Nova Scotia	37	28	17	5	4	7	1	71	10	6152
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	30	13	3	2	7	1	81	5	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	24	11	2	2	7	1	84	4	3692
2020	Outside of Canada	20	35	20	9	5	10	1	62	16	1206
2019	National Capital Region	36	28	16	3	3	12	1	74	7	80926
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	25	18	5	6	9	1	68	12	23897
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	37	17	4	3	10	1	72	8	18676
2019	Northwest Territories	37	29	17	6	2	9	0	73	9	407
2019	Nunavut	42	25	16	4	3	7	2	74	8	236
2019	Yukon	33	30	17	6	3	10	2	71	10	331
2019	British Columbia	34	28	19	5	6	8	1	67	12	14556
2019	Alberta	35	27	19	6	6	7	1	67	13	10159
2019	Saskatchewan	37	28	17	5	6	6	1	71	11	3881
2019	Manitoba	40	27	17	5	4	7	1	73	9	6943
2019	New Brunswick	44	26	15	3	3	8	1	77	7	6491
2019	Nova Scotia	39	26	16	5	5	7	1	71	11	6427
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	27	14	2	2	8	1	80	5	2708
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	23	14	4	2	6	1	79	6	3100
2019	Outside of Canada	26	36	19	6	4	9	0	68	11	1208
2018	National Capital Region	31	31	19	4	3	12	1	71	7	69802
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	28	21	6	6	8	1	65	13	22114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	39	20	5	3	9	1	70	8	17114
2018	Northwest Territories	36	32	18	5	2	5	1	73	8	375
2018	Nunavut	34	27	21	2	4	11	0	69	7	211
2018	Yukon	26	33	17	6	5	12	1	67	13	291
2018	British Columbia	29	30	22	6	6	7	1	64	13	13254
2018	Alberta	29	29	21	7	6	7	1	63	14	8911
2018	Saskatchewan	30	30	21	6	5	6	1	65	12	3509
2018	Manitoba	35	29	19	4	5	7	1	70	10	6633
2018	New Brunswick	36	29	17	4	4	8	1	72	9	5699
2018	Nova Scotia	32	30	21	5	5	7	0	67	11	5569
2018	Prince Edward Island	37	33	17	3	2	7	1	75	6	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	30	16	4	2	6	1	77	6	3000
2018	Outside of Canada	25	37	17	7	4	9	1	69	12	1087
2017	National Capital Region	31	31	16	3	3	15	2	74	7	75866
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	28	18	5	5	10	2	68	12	24181
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	41	18	4	3	12	2	72	8	18792
2017	Northwest Territories	41	34	14	3	2	6	1	81	5	370
2017	Nunavut	36	24	20	4	2	13	1	70	8	201
2017	Yukon	28	31	19	4	4	11	2	68	10	273
2017	British Columbia	31	30	18	5	5	9	2	68	11	14299
2017	Alberta	31	28	18	6	6	10	1	66	13	10073
2017	Saskatchewan	33	31	17	5	5	8	1	70	11	3761
2017	Manitoba	37	29	16	4	3	10	1	74	8	6759
2017	New Brunswick	35	31	16	4	4	10	1	74	8	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	32	31	17	5	5	9	1	70	11	6231
2017	Prince Edward Island	39	30	16	3	1	10	1	78	5	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	29	13	3	2	8	2	80	5	2999
2017	Outside of Canada	26	37	16	5	2	12	2	73	9	1243
2014	National Capital Region	28	29	18	3	2	18	2	71	7	78423
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	28	19	5	5	11	1	67	11	25850
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	40	19	4	2	15	1	70	8	19157
2014	Northwest Territories	37	26	20	2	1	14	1	73	4	405
2014	Nunavut	23	31	15	6	3	16	5	69	11	241
2014	Yukon	32	30	19	3	4	11	1	70	9	303
2014	British Columbia	29	30	19	6	5	11	1	67	11	14955
2014	Alberta	30	28	19	5	5	12	1	67	11	9916
2014	Saskatchewan	30	29	21	5	4	10	1	66	10	3879
2014	Manitoba	32	29	18	5	3	11	1	70	9	7162
2014	New Brunswick	31	29	18	5	3	13	1	70	9	5692
2014	Nova Scotia	30	31	20	5	4	10	1	68	10	6757
2014	Prince Edward Island	34	27	20	3	2	13	1	72	5	2452
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	28	17	4	3	10	1	74	7	2688
2014	Outside of Canada	30	33	16	4	2	13	2	74	7	1795

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	83650
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	26386
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	19890
2020	Northwest Territories	7	93	376
2020	Nunavut	8	92	227
2020	Yukon	5	95	237
2020	British Columbia	9	91	14941
2020	Alberta	10	90	10302
2020	Saskatchewan	9	91	3634
2020	Manitoba	9	91	6668
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	6578
2020	Nova Scotia	8	92	6145
2020	Prince Edward Island	7	93	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	3683
2020	Outside of Canada	9	91	1196

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	83745
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	26434
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	19905
2020	Northwest Territories	9	91	374
2020	Nunavut	9	91	228
2020	Yukon	10	90	238
2020	British Columbia	13	87	14971
2020	Alberta	13	87	10325
2020	Saskatchewan	12	88	3637
2020	Manitoba	12	88	6682
2020	New Brunswick	13	87	6584
2020	Nova Scotia	11	89	6158
2020	Prince Edward Island	10	90	2642
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	3690
2020	Outside of Canada	8	92	1202
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	81010
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	23945
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	18698
2019	Northwest Territories	17	83	409
2019	Nunavut	7	93	237
2019	Yukon	11	89	333
2019	British Columbia	18	82	14580
2019	Alberta	17	83	10166
2019	Saskatchewan	16	84	3880
2019	Manitoba	15	85	6959
2019	New Brunswick	14	86	6505
2019	Nova Scotia	15	85	6442
2019	Prince Edward Island	13	87	2723
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	3110
2019	Outside of Canada	11	89	1206
2017	National Capital Region	16	84	75908
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	24207
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	18826
2017	Northwest Territories	17	83	368
2017	Nunavut	14	86	201
2017	Yukon	18	82	273
2017	British Columbia	20	80	14304
2017	Alberta	20	80	10075
2017	Saskatchewan	16	84	3759
2017	Manitoba	17	83	6770
2017	New Brunswick	16	84	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	17	83	6232
2017	Prince Edward Island	14	86	2403
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	3003
2017	Outside of Canada	10	90	1239
2014	National Capital Region	14	86	78309
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	25826
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	19139
2014	Northwest Territories	15	85	405
2014	Nunavut	13	87	239
2014	Yukon	13	87	303
2014	British Columbia	18	82	14940
2014	Alberta	18	82	9894
2014	Saskatchewan	15	85	3875
2014	Manitoba	16	84	7151
2014	New Brunswick	14	86	5680
2014	Nova Scotia	15	85	6751
2014	Prince Edward Island	13	87	2449
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	86	2676
2014	Outside of Canada	9	91	1788

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?
A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	52	10544
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	46	4148
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	2412
2020	Northwest Territories	38	62	33
2020	Nunavut	46	54	21
2020	Yukon	75	25	21
2020	British Columbia	54	46	2028
2020	Alberta	53	47	1332
2020	Saskatchewan	57	43	416
2020	Manitoba	56	44	776
2020	New Brunswick	52	48	820
2020	Nova Scotia	58	42	669
2020	Prince Edward Island	55	45	250
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	42	427
2020	Outside of Canada	29	71	100

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	80	20	10553
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	79	21	4149
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	2415
2020	Northwest Territories	73	27	33
2020	Nunavut	74	26	22
2020	Yukon	56	44	21
2020	British Columbia	81	19	2024
2020	Alberta	78	22	1330
2020	Saskatchewan	78	22	414
2020	Manitoba	79	21	775
2020	New Brunswick	78	22	819
2020	Nova Scotia	75	25	668
2020	Prince Edward Island	77	23	249
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	22	426
2020	Outside of Canada	75	25	100
2019	National Capital Region	83	17	12824
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	81	19	4775
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	2362
2019	Northwest Territories	75	25	66
2019	Nunavut	59	41	17
2019	Yukon	90	10	39
2019	British Columbia	82	18	2630
2019	Alberta	81	19	1715
2019	Saskatchewan	80	20	593
2019	Manitoba	79	21	1021
2019	New Brunswick	81	19	881
2019	Nova Scotia	79	21	945
2019	Prince Edward Island	81	19	343
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	20	491
2019	Outside of Canada	66	34	131
2017	National Capital Region	79	21	12283
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	22	5205
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	25	2416
2017	Northwest Territories	80	20	62
2017	Nunavut	77	23	30
2017	Yukon	79	21	48
2017	British Columbia	79	21	2796
2017	Alberta	76	24	1960
2017	Saskatchewan	73	27	588
2017	Manitoba	77	23	1171
2017	New Brunswick	78	22	919
2017	Nova Scotia	74	26	997
2017	Prince Edward Island	79	21	333
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	20	480
2017	Outside of Canada	74	26	121
2014	National Capital Region	79	21	11293
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	79	21	5056
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	28	1982
2014	Northwest Territories	78	22	61
2014	Nunavut	74	26	31
2014	Yukon	81	19	41
2014	British Columbia	77	23	2627
2014	Alberta	76	24	1729
2014	Saskatchewan	74	26	584
2014	Manitoba	76	24	1115
2014	New Brunswick	76	24	819
2014	Nova Scotia	79	21	1023
2014	Prince Edward Island	76	24	298
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	76	24	375
2014	Outside of Canada	68	32	157

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	51	32	7	6	2	0	0	84	9	8478
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	33	8	8	4	0	0	81	11	3298
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	41	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	1877
2020	Northwest Territories	73	25	0	0	3	0	0	97	3	24
2020	Nunavut	62	23	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	16
2020	Yukon	60	22	8	10	0	0	0	82	10	13
2020	British Columbia	45	35	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	1641
2020	Alberta	50	31	8	8	3	0	0	81	11	1033
2020	Saskatchewan	44	31	9	9	7	1	0	76	15	322
2020	Manitoba	46	36	7	8	3	0	0	82	10	613
2020	New Brunswick	53	32	6	7	2	0	0	85	9	644
2020	Nova Scotia	47	33	8	9	3	1	0	81	12	515
2020	Prince Edward Island	51	36	5	4	3	1	0	88	7	194
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	30	4	7	5	0	0	84	12	332
2020	Outside of Canada	29	42	14	5	5	3	1	75	11	75
2019	National Capital Region	52	31	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	10496
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	32	7	10	6	0	0	77	16	3819
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	37	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	1839
2019	Northwest Territories	51	33	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	49
2019	Nunavut	61	15	13	0	11	0	0	76	11	11
2019	Yukon	46	47	3	4	0	0	0	94	4	31
2019	British Columbia	43	34	7	10	6	0	0	77	16	2124
2019	Alberta	47	30	7	10	5	0	1	78	16	1370
2019	Saskatchewan	49	28	7	10	5	1	0	78	15	472
2019	Manitoba	43	33	8	10	4	1	1	77	15	798
2019	New Brunswick	52	30	4	10	4	0	0	83	14	714
2019	Nova Scotia	47	31	6	10	5	1	0	79	15	749
2019	Prince Edward Island	54	32	3	9	2	0	0	86	11	278
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	5	11	3	1	0	81	14	394
2019	Outside of Canada	45	32	9	7	3	1	3	80	11	86
2017	National Capital Region	49	35	5	7	3	0	1	85	10	9734
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	36	6	9	5	1	1	79	14	4084
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	41	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	1838
2017	Northwest Territories	56	27	7	8	2	0	0	83	10	49
2017	Nunavut	66	30	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	23
2017	Yukon	52	34	3	8	3	0	0	87	10	38
2017	British Columbia	45	35	5	9	4	1	1	81	13	2217
2017	Alberta	45	35	6	8	5	0	1	81	13	1505
2017	Saskatchewan	48	32	6	7	4	1	2	82	12	433
2017	Manitoba	47	33	6	6	7	1	1	81	13	916
2017	New Brunswick	51	31	5	9	4	0	0	82	13	726
2017	Nova Scotia	46	36	5	9	4	0	0	82	13	763
2017	Prince Edward Island	50	32	5	10	2	0	1	83	12	267
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	35	4	7	2	0	0	87	9	392
2017	Outside of Canada	44	41	6	4	5	0	0	85	9	88
2014	National Capital Region	54	31	6	6	2	0	0	86	9	9025
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	32	6	9	5	0	0	80	14	3994
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	41	10	6	2	0	1	82	9	1434
2014	Northwest Territories	58	32	6	3	2	0	0	90	5	46
2014	Nunavut	39	23	22	8	0	4	4	67	9	23
2014	Yukon	50	33	5	6	6	0	0	82	12	34
2014	British Columbia	46	33	6	9	5	0	0	80	14	2029
2014	Alberta	49	31	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	1323
2014	Saskatchewan	48	31	7	10	4	0	0	79	14	437
2014	Manitoba	48	32	6	9	3	0	1	81	13	870
2014	New Brunswick	51	33	4	9	3	0	0	84	12	637
2014	Nova Scotia	49	32	4	9	5	0	0	82	14	814
2014	Prince Edward Island	56	31	5	5	3	0	0	86	9	236
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	30	4	5	4	0	0	87	9	285
2014	Outside of Canada	45	37	9	7	1	0	1	83	8	109

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	29	8	4	2	2	3	86	6	83984
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	28	10	6	4	2	3	79	11	26539
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	39	10	5	2	2	3	81	8	19971
2020	Northwest Territories	49	31	6	5	3	2	4	86	8	378
2020	Nunavut	44	32	8	5	2	4	5	84	7	227
2020	Yukon	45	31	10	7	4	2	1	78	12	238
2020	British Columbia	43	30	10	7	4	2	3	77	12	15010
2020	Alberta	44	29	10	6	4	3	3	78	11	10355
2020	Saskatchewan	42	30	10	8	5	3	3	76	14	3643
2020	Manitoba	46	30	10	5	3	3	3	80	9	6703
2020	New Brunswick	54	27	8	5	3	2	2	84	8	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	46	28	10	7	4	2	3	78	11	6168
2020	Prince Edward Island	57	28	7	3	1	2	2	88	5	2655
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	26	7	4	2	1	2	87	6	3702
2020	Outside of Canada	33	38	11	7	3	3	5	78	11	1205

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	33	13	9	4	3	73	13	83742
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	30	14	10	7	3	68	18	26475
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	37	18	11	5	3	65	16	19937
2020	Northwest Territories	32	37	15	11	5	1	70	16	376
2020	Nunavut	34	40	10	11	4	1	74	15	228
2020	Yukon	33	31	15	13	6	2	66	19	237
2020	British Columbia	32	32	14	11	9	3	66	20	15000
2020	Alberta	33	31	14	11	8	3	66	19	10335
2020	Saskatchewan	32	30	13	12	10	2	64	23	3644
2020	Manitoba	35	33	14	10	6	3	69	16	6697
2020	New Brunswick	42	29	13	8	5	2	73	14	6578
2020	Nova Scotia	34	30	14	12	8	3	66	20	6151
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	34	11	6	2	2	81	9	2643
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	29	11	7	4	4	77	12	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	15	30	16	20	18	1	46	38	1205

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	40	9	6	2	1	83	8	84069
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	37	10	10	5	0	75	15	26568
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	44	13	9	3	0	74	12	20004
2020	Northwest Territories	36	43	9	9	2	0	79	11	377
2020	Nunavut	38	44	8	6	3	1	82	9	229
2020	Yukon	33	38	13	14	2	0	72	16	239
2020	British Columbia	33	38	10	12	5	0	72	17	15058
2020	Alberta	36	38	10	11	5	0	75	15	10381
2020	Saskatchewan	31	40	11	11	7	0	71	18	3654
2020	Manitoba	39	38	10	9	3	0	78	12	6726
2020	New Brunswick	41	37	9	9	3	0	79	12	6614
2020	Nova Scotia	37	38	9	12	4	0	75	16	6179
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	37	7	5	2	0	87	6	2659
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	36	6	6	3	1	85	9	3704
2020	Outside of Canada	19	44	18	14	4	1	64	18	1209

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	37	11	7	2	1	80	9	83714
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	34	12	10	5	1	73	15	26470
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	41	15	10	4	1	70	14	19877
2020	Northwest Territories	39	40	10	8	2	1	80	10	375
2020	Nunavut	40	37	12	7	2	1	79	10	227
2020	Yukon	37	37	11	11	4	0	74	15	238
2020	British Columbia	33	36	12	11	6	1	70	18	15004
2020	Alberta	36	35	11	11	5	1	72	16	10330
2020	Saskatchewan	31	38	12	11	7	0	69	18	3646
2020	Manitoba	39	36	11	9	4	1	75	13	6712
2020	New Brunswick	43	34	11	8	4	1	78	11	6582
2020	Nova Scotia	38	34	11	11	5	0	73	15	6157
2020	Prince Edward Island	50	35	8	5	2	0	85	7	2651
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	33	8	7	2	1	82	9	3687
2020	Outside of Canada	17	40	20	16	7	1	57	23	1200

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	36	36	17	6	2	1	1	74	8	83470
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	36	16	7	3	1	1	74	10	26352
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	43	18	7	2	1	1	72	10	19845
2020	Northwest Territories	36	36	13	13	2	1	0	73	15	375
2020	Nunavut	31	38	16	9	3	2	1	72	12	228
2020	Yukon	31	35	19	12	3	0	0	67	14	239
2020	British Columbia	33	38	16	8	4	1	1	72	12	14948
2020	Alberta	36	37	15	7	3	1	1	74	11	10295
2020	Saskatchewan	31	38	16	9	5	1	0	70	14	3626
2020	Manitoba	37	37	16	6	2	1	1	75	9	6666
2020	New Brunswick	39	36	15	6	2	1	1	76	8	6576
2020	Nova Scotia	36	36	16	8	3	1	1	73	11	6139
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	36	14	4	1	0	1	81	5	2634
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	12	4	2	1	1	82	6	3671
2020	Outside of Canada	16	39	21	17	6	1	1	56	23	1200

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	33	11	3	1	1	1	84	5	83819
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	32	13	5	3	1	1	78	9	26453
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	43	14	5	2	1	1	79	7	19891
2020	Northwest Territories	45	36	10	5	1	2	1	83	6	376
2020	Nunavut	48	33	10	3	3	1	2	84	6	229
2020	Yukon	43	31	12	9	3	0	1	76	13	238
2020	British Columbia	40	34	13	6	4	1	1	76	10	14984
2020	Alberta	43	33	13	6	4	1	1	77	10	10340
2020	Saskatchewan	38	34	13	7	5	1	1	74	13	3641
2020	Manitoba	44	32	13	5	3	1	1	78	8	6706
2020	New Brunswick	48	32	11	4	2	1	1	82	7	6586
2020	Nova Scotia	44	32	12	6	3	1	1	78	9	6156
2020	Prince Edward Island	55	30	9	2	1	1	1	87	4	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	29	9	3	2	2	1	87	5	3687
2020	Outside of Canada	26	43	17	6	3	2	3	73	9	1206

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	74	18	4	1	0	3	1	95	1	83878
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	15	7	1	1	10	4	90	2	26501
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	30	4	1	1	2	1	93	2	19959
2020	Northwest Territories	60	15	5	1	2	13	5	91	3	377
2020	Nunavut	50	18	11	2	2	10	8	83	5	230
2020	Yukon	53	15	6	1	2	16	7	87	4	237
2020	British Columbia	47	14	10	1	1	18	9	83	4	15007
2020	Alberta	53	14	9	1	2	14	8	85	4	10357
2020	Saskatchewan	48	15	10	1	2	15	9	83	4	3648
2020	Manitoba	58	15	7	1	1	13	6	89	2	6702
2020	New Brunswick	76	15	4	1	1	3	1	95	2	6591
2020	Nova Scotia	60	15	8	1	1	10	5	89	3	6150
2020	Prince Edward Island	70	12	6	1	0	8	3	93	1	2645
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	11	5	0	0	10	6	93	1	3692
2020	Outside of Canada	56	27	6	3	2	5	1	89	5	1205

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	54	32	8	3	1	2	0	88	5	83736
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	31	9	5	3	2	0	82	8	26473
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	40	11	6	2	2	0	81	8	19891
2020	Northwest Territories	48	36	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	376
2020	Nunavut	55	27	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	226
2020	Yukon	46	35	8	6	3	1	0	82	9	238
2020	British Columbia	44	34	10	6	4	2	0	80	10	14978
2020	Alberta	48	31	9	5	4	1	0	81	9	10336
2020	Saskatchewan	44	33	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	3642
2020	Manitoba	51	33	8	4	2	1	0	85	7	6687
2020	New Brunswick	55	28	8	5	2	2	0	85	7	6580
2020	Nova Scotia	47	30	10	7	4	2	0	79	11	6153
2020	Prince Edward Island	59	29	6	3	1	2	0	90	4	2645
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	26	7	3	1	2	1	88	5	3680
2020	Outside of Canada	35	45	9	6	2	2	0	82	9	1199

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	54	28	8	6	3	1	83	9	83699
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	27	9	8	6	1	76	14	26447
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	11	7	4	1	78	11	19907
2020	Northwest Territories	52	30	7	6	4	0	82	11	374
2020	Nunavut	52	26	11	4	5	1	79	9	226
2020	Yukon	47	28	10	7	7	2	76	15	238
2020	British Columbia	46	30	9	8	6	1	77	14	14970
2020	Alberta	46	29	9	8	7	1	76	15	10331
2020	Saskatchewan	44	30	9	8	8	0	74	16	3641
2020	Manitoba	47	30	9	8	5	1	78	13	6695
2020	New Brunswick	55	26	8	6	4	1	82	10	6573
2020	Nova Scotia	49	28	8	7	6	1	78	14	6153
2020	Prince Edward Island	59	26	7	5	3	0	85	8	2645
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	27	6	5	3	1	86	8	3675
2020	Outside of Canada	39	35	10	9	7	1	74	16	1198

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	57	27	8	4	2	1	1	86	6	83845
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	27	9	7	6	1	0	78	13	26502
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	36	12	6	4	1	0	78	10	19928
2020	Northwest Territories	51	32	9	5	2	1	0	84	8	374
2020	Nunavut	55	28	8	3	5	0	0	84	8	225
2020	Yukon	49	27	10	10	3	0	0	76	14	238
2020	British Columbia	46	28	9	8	7	1	0	75	16	14994
2020	Alberta	49	28	9	7	6	1	0	78	13	10348
2020	Saskatchewan	45	28	9	9	8	1	0	74	17	3634
2020	Manitoba	53	27	9	6	4	0	0	81	11	6704
2020	New Brunswick	57	25	9	5	4	1	0	83	9	6597
2020	Nova Scotia	49	27	8	9	6	1	0	77	15	6155
2020	Prince Edward Island	64	26	5	3	1	0	0	90	4	2648
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	25	6	4	2	1	1	87	6	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	28	38	14	11	6	1	1	67	18	1205

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	96	4	24504
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	83	17	4419
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	85	15	3797
2020	Northwest Territories	88	12	107
2020	Nunavut	87	13	77
2020	Yukon	83	17	84
2020	British Columbia	76	24	3118
2020	Alberta	81	19	1997
2020	Saskatchewan	77	23	750
2020	Manitoba	86	14	1245
2020	New Brunswick	84	16	1169
2020	Nova Scotia	73	27	1342
2020	Prince Edward Island	94	6	494
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	21	617
2020	Outside of Canada	93	7	840

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	21	35	18	17	8	0	0	56	26	23720
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	37	16	16	7	0	0	61	23	3951
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	34	22	21	9	0	1	47	30	3458
2020	Northwest Territories	14	30	18	26	11	0	1	44	37	94
2020	Nunavut	13	35	15	27	9	0	2	49	36	68
2020	Yukon	12	41	14	22	11	0	0	53	33	72
2020	British Columbia	18	39	16	19	8	0	0	57	27	2690
2020	Alberta	20	35	17	19	9	0	0	55	28	1730
2020	Saskatchewan	16	37	17	20	10	0	0	53	30	639
2020	Manitoba	22	37	17	15	9	0	1	59	24	1113
2020	New Brunswick	25	38	16	15	6	0	0	63	21	1048
2020	Nova Scotia	21	38	16	17	8	0	1	59	25	1146
2020	Prince Edward Island	22	40	15	17	5	0	1	63	22	469
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	41	14	16	6	1	0	64	22	549
2020	Outside of Canada	6	27	20	29	17	1	0	33	46	783

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	43	39	10	4	2	1	0	83	6	83930
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	36	12	6	4	2	0	78	10	26523
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	45	14	6	2	2	0	77	8	19962
2020	Northwest Territories	35	42	14	6	2	1	0	78	8	375
2020	Nunavut	43	38	11	5	2	0	0	81	8	231
2020	Yukon	39	40	11	8	2	1	0	80	10	237
2020	British Columbia	37	39	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	15028
2020	Alberta	38	38	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	10362
2020	Saskatchewan	37	39	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	3648
2020	Manitoba	41	39	11	5	3	1	0	81	8	6705
2020	New Brunswick	47	35	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	6596
2020	Nova Scotia	39	36	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	50	38	8	3	1	1	0	89	3	2653
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	35	7	4	2	2	0	86	6	3694
2020	Outside of Canada	22	49	13	10	6	1	0	72	15	1209
2019	National Capital Region	34	39	14	7	3	3	0	76	10	80834
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	38	15	9	6	2	0	70	14	23892
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	45	19	8	3	3	0	68	12	18646
2019	Northwest Territories	25	36	19	12	5	3	0	63	18	410
2019	Nunavut	32	39	14	9	2	3	0	73	12	237
2019	Yukon	35	38	14	8	3	1	0	74	12	333
2019	British Columbia	29	40	15	9	5	2	0	70	14	14571
2019	Alberta	26	40	16	10	6	2	0	68	16	10148
2019	Saskatchewan	30	41	15	7	5	2	0	73	12	3876
2019	Manitoba	32	40	14	7	4	2	0	74	12	6942
2019	New Brunswick	38	38	13	6	3	1	0	77	10	6490
2019	Nova Scotia	32	38	14	8	6	2	0	71	14	6429
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	39	9	5	2	1	0	85	6	2720
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	39	11	8	3	1	0	78	11	3111
2019	Outside of Canada	17	46	18	13	5	2	0	64	18	1202
2018	National Capital Region	32	40	15	7	3	3	0	75	10	69836
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	38	15	9	6	2	0	69	16	22125
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	46	20	8	4	3	0	67	12	17092
2018	Northwest Territories	31	40	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	376
2018	Nunavut	31	34	19	9	5	1	0	66	14	210
2018	Yukon	28	41	13	10	4	3	0	72	15	295
2018	British Columbia	27	41	16	9	6	1	0	69	15	13243
2018	Alberta	25	39	17	11	7	1	0	65	18	8932
2018	Saskatchewan	27	41	15	9	5	2	0	70	15	3515
2018	Manitoba	30	40	16	8	5	2	0	72	12	6645
2018	New Brunswick	36	39	12	7	4	2	0	77	11	5707
2018	Nova Scotia	29	38	15	10	6	2	0	68	16	5586
2018	Prince Edward Island	42	40	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	2192
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	38	14	9	3	2	0	73	12	2985
2018	Outside of Canada	20	44	17	12	5	2	0	65	18	1079
2017	National Capital Region	27	40	16	8	5	5	0	70	13	75921
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	38	15	10	8	3	0	65	19	24218
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	43	22	10	5	5	0	61	15	18810
2017	Northwest Territories	24	41	13	13	3	4	1	69	17	370
2017	Nunavut	24	39	17	11	5	4	1	66	16	201
2017	Yukon	21	47	12	9	7	4	0	71	16	272
2017	British Columbia	24	41	16	9	6	3	0	67	16	14320
2017	Alberta	22	39	16	11	9	3	0	63	20	10078
2017	Saskatchewan	25	41	14	9	7	3	0	68	17	3765
2017	Manitoba	26	39	16	9	7	4	0	67	16	6762
2017	New Brunswick	29	40	14	8	5	2	0	71	14	5737
2017	Nova Scotia	24	39	15	11	8	3	0	65	19	6229
2017	Prince Edward Island	37	42	11	5	3	1	0	80	8	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	40	16	9	5	3	0	69	15	2996
2017	Outside of Canada	14	41	18	13	9	5	1	58	23	1244

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	28	11	10	7	1	0	72	17	83831
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	26	13	11	11	2	1	64	23	26491
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	14	11	6	1	1	68	18	19925
2020	Northwest Territories	40	29	10	10	9	1	1	71	19	376
2020	Nunavut	40	24	12	12	11	0	0	64	23	229
2020	Yukon	34	25	12	13	13	2	0	60	27	239
2020	British Columbia	35	28	12	13	11	1	0	64	24	15009
2020	Alberta	35	28	12	12	11	1	0	64	24	10350
2020	Saskatchewan	35	28	12	12	13	1	0	63	25	3646
2020	Manitoba	37	28	12	12	10	1	1	65	22	6704
2020	New Brunswick	46	26	10	10	7	1	0	73	17	6591
2020	Nova Scotia	37	27	11	12	11	1	0	65	24	6162
2020	Prince Edward Island	46	27	9	11	6	1	0	74	17	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	25	9	10	7	1	1	74	17	3690
2020	Outside of Canada	24	33	14	17	11	1	0	57	28	1205

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	52	27	11	4	3	3	1	82	7	83624
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	26	14	5	5	4	1	75	10	26411
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	34	15	5	3	3	1	76	9	19886
2020	Northwest Territories	51	29	10	5	4	1	0	81	9	373
2020	Nunavut	49	20	17	5	6	3	1	71	11	230
2020	Yukon	41	30	15	5	4	5	0	74	10	238
2020	British Columbia	45	27	14	5	5	4	1	75	10	14967
2020	Alberta	44	27	14	5	5	4	1	74	11	10319
2020	Saskatchewan	43	27	14	5	6	3	0	73	12	3646
2020	Manitoba	45	27	14	5	5	4	1	76	10	6677
2020	New Brunswick	54	23	11	4	3	4	1	81	7	6573
2020	Nova Scotia	45	26	14	5	5	4	1	74	11	6140
2020	Prince Edward Island	56	25	11	3	2	3	0	84	5	2632
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	22	11	3	3	5	1	82	6	3679
2020	Outside of Canada	32	36	15	8	5	3	1	71	14	1204

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	37	34	15	8	4	1	72	13	83986
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	30	16	10	9	2	64	19	26545
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	37	18	10	6	1	65	17	19972
2020	Northwest Territories	32	32	18	9	6	2	66	16	377
2020	Nunavut	34	30	19	8	8	1	64	17	231
2020	Yukon	28	32	16	16	8	1	60	24	239
2020	British Columbia	30	32	15	12	10	1	63	22	15032
2020	Alberta	30	30	16	11	10	2	62	22	10365
2020	Saskatchewan	29	32	15	11	12	1	61	23	3654
2020	Manitoba	33	31	16	10	8	2	65	18	6711
2020	New Brunswick	41	30	13	8	7	1	72	15	6596
2020	Nova Scotia	32	30	15	12	10	1	63	22	6172
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	33	13	6	3	1	77	10	2649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	31	12	7	5	2	76	12	3694
2020	Outside of Canada	18	37	19	15	11	1	55	26	1207
2019	National Capital Region	28	36	17	11	6	2	65	18	80969
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	31	17	14	12	2	56	26	23938
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	37	21	14	8	1	56	22	18706
2019	Northwest Territories	23	34	19	12	10	2	58	23	409
2019	Nunavut	29	31	20	13	4	2	62	18	236
2019	Yukon	27	31	15	17	9	2	59	26	335
2019	British Columbia	21	33	17	15	13	1	55	28	14587
2019	Alberta	19	32	18	16	14	1	52	30	10159
2019	Saskatchewan	23	33	16	15	12	1	57	27	3875
2019	Manitoba	24	33	18	14	10	2	58	24	6960
2019	New Brunswick	30	34	15	12	8	1	65	20	6510
2019	Nova Scotia	26	32	16	12	12	1	59	24	6438
2019	Prince Edward Island	33	38	13	10	5	1	72	15	2721
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	36	14	11	7	1	68	18	3111
2019	Outside of Canada	14	34	20	19	12	1	49	31	1207
2018	National Capital Region	25	37	17	12	7	2	63	19	69939
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	32	17	15	13	2	55	28	22154
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	39	21	14	8	1	56	23	17121
2018	Northwest Territories	25	36	19	11	8	2	62	19	374
2018	Nunavut	25	38	13	14	7	2	65	21	210
2018	Yukon	19	34	19	16	11	1	54	27	294
2018	British Columbia	19	33	18	15	13	1	53	29	13266
2018	Alberta	18	32	17	16	15	1	51	31	8927
2018	Saskatchewan	21	33	17	14	14	1	54	28	3517
2018	Manitoba	23	33	17	14	11	2	57	25	6656
2018	New Brunswick	28	35	15	12	9	1	64	21	5719
2018	Nova Scotia	23	32	17	14	12	1	55	27	5594
2018	Prince Edward Island	29	39	15	11	5	1	70	16	2201
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	37	15	12	6	1	67	18	2993
2018	Outside of Canada	14	35	18	20	12	1	49	32	1088
2017	National Capital Region	20	40	17	13	8	2	61	21	75930
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	33	17	15	15	2	52	31	24204
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	40	22	16	9	1	52	25	18826
2017	Northwest Territories	24	42	16	9	7	2	67	16	370
2017	Nunavut	21	35	20	13	8	3	58	22	201
2017	Yukon	15	36	17	16	13	3	53	30	272
2017	British Columbia	17	35	16	16	14	2	53	30	14316
2017	Alberta	16	32	16	17	16	2	49	34	10088
2017	Saskatchewan	18	34	16	15	15	2	53	31	3765
2017	Manitoba	19	36	17	15	11	2	55	27	6783
2017	New Brunswick	20	37	15	13	11	2	59	25	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	19	33	16	16	14	2	53	31	6237
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	41	16	11	6	2	66	18	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	41	15	12	6	2	66	19	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	13	35	20	19	11	2	49	31	1241

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	47	12	11	3	1	1	74	14	24491
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	47	12	11	4	1	1	72	16	4410
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	48	19	14	3	1	1	63	18	3800
2020	Northwest Territories	24	43	14	13	6	0	0	67	18	107
2020	Nunavut	21	45	10	20	2	1	0	67	22	77
2020	Yukon	18	48	13	13	8	0	0	66	21	84
2020	British Columbia	20	49	11	15	4	1	1	70	19	3121
2020	Alberta	22	48	13	12	4	1	0	71	16	1995
2020	Saskatchewan	22	49	12	12	4	0	0	72	16	750
2020	Manitoba	23	49	11	12	4	1	0	73	16	1246
2020	New Brunswick	24	48	12	13	3	0	1	72	16	1169
2020	Nova Scotia	23	44	13	13	6	0	0	67	19	1340
2020	Prince Edward Island	28	51	9	9	1	0	0	80	10	493
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	47	13	11	3	0	1	72	14	618
2020	Outside of Canada	10	47	14	22	5	1	1	58	28	842
2019	National Capital Region	23	45	14	11	3	2	2	71	15	22437
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	44	14	13	5	1	1	67	18	3948
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	43	22	16	4	1	2	56	21	3400
2019	Northwest Territories	10	43	13	21	12	0	1	53	33	107
2019	Nunavut	25	52	6	14	1	0	2	78	15	66
2019	Yukon	18	37	17	15	12	1	0	56	27	90
2019	British Columbia	19	46	14	13	5	2	1	67	19	2842
2019	Alberta	19	48	13	14	6	1	0	67	20	1863
2019	Saskatchewan	20	49	12	13	3	2	1	71	17	755
2019	Manitoba	19	50	13	12	4	1	1	70	17	1252
2019	New Brunswick	22	48	13	11	4	1	1	71	16	1137
2019	Nova Scotia	20	46	12	13	7	1	0	67	20	1288
2019	Prince Edward Island	21	51	14	9	3	1	1	74	12	459
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	47	12	13	8	1	1	67	21	543
2019	Outside of Canada	11	42	18	18	6	3	2	56	26	806

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	40	24	16	10	9	0	2	65	19	84009
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	23	18	13	14	0	1	54	27	26569
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	24	19	11	9	0	2	60	20	20009
2020	Northwest Territories	34	35	18	7	6	0	1	69	13	378
2020	Nunavut	32	34	20	8	4	1	0	67	13	230
2020	Yukon	28	28	26	9	9	0	0	56	18	239
2020	British Columbia	24	26	21	13	15	0	1	50	29	15057
2020	Alberta	26	26	20	13	14	0	1	52	27	10376
2020	Saskatchewan	24	27	23	12	14	0	0	51	26	3653
2020	Manitoba	29	25	20	12	13	0	1	55	25	6722
2020	New Brunswick	36	27	18	10	8	0	1	64	18	6610
2020	Nova Scotia	26	30	21	12	10	0	1	56	23	6176
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	29	16	7	5	0	1	72	12	2654
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	27	18	9	6	0	1	66	15	3706
2020	Outside of Canada	16	34	27	13	9	0	0	51	22	1209

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	38	28	18	9	7	0	1	67	16	83792
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	27	19	11	9	0	1	61	20	26493
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	26	22	13	12	0	1	53	25	19954
2020	Northwest Territories	29	29	22	12	9	1	0	58	21	377
2020	Nunavut	27	33	24	9	5	1	0	61	15	230
2020	Yukon	25	28	20	12	13	0	0	54	26	238
2020	British Columbia	25	28	22	12	13	0	0	54	24	15007
2020	Alberta	30	28	20	11	10	0	0	59	21	10367
2020	Saskatchewan	26	27	22	12	12	0	0	53	25	3646
2020	Manitoba	33	29	18	10	9	0	0	63	19	6705
2020	New Brunswick	34	28	19	10	8	0	1	63	18	6599
2020	Nova Scotia	30	29	20	11	10	0	0	60	21	6157
2020	Prince Edward Island	37	30	20	8	5	0	0	67	13	2659
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	29	17	9	8	0	0	66	17	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	27	33	22	11	8	0	0	60	19	1205
2019	National Capital Region	28	28	20	11	12	0	1	56	24	81010
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	26	20	12	16	0	1	51	29	23952
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	23	22	15	19	0	1	43	35	18724
2019	Northwest Territories	17	29	25	14	15	0	0	46	28	409
2019	Nunavut	25	30	24	9	11	1	0	56	20	237
2019	Yukon	13	24	20	16	26	2	0	38	42	333
2019	British Columbia	17	26	21	14	21	0	1	44	35	14599
2019	Alberta	20	26	21	13	19	0	1	47	32	10169
2019	Saskatchewan	20	26	22	13	18	0	0	47	31	3888
2019	Manitoba	26	28	20	11	15	0	0	54	26	6955
2019	New Brunswick	26	27	20	12	14	0	1	53	26	6504
2019	Nova Scotia	23	27	21	13	16	0	0	50	29	6447
2019	Prince Edward Island	27	29	21	11	11	0	0	57	22	2721
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	28	21	12	15	0	0	52	28	3119
2019	Outside of Canada	23	26	24	13	13	0	1	49	26	1205
2018	National Capital Region	24	26	21	13	14	0	2	51	27	69881
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	24	21	14	18	0	1	46	32	22143
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	20	23	17	22	0	2	37	40	17151
2018	Northwest Territories	15	20	26	17	20	1	1	36	38	377
2018	Nunavut	20	26	22	12	18	1	0	47	31	212
2018	Yukon	10	23	20	17	29	0	1	33	47	294
2018	British Columbia	15	23	22	15	25	0	1	38	40	13283
2018	Alberta	17	24	21	15	22	0	1	41	37	8943
2018	Saskatchewan	17	26	23	14	20	0	0	43	34	3524
2018	Manitoba	24	25	22	12	16	0	1	50	28	6660
2018	New Brunswick	22	25	23	13	17	0	1	47	30	5717
2018	Nova Scotia	18	23	23	15	21	0	1	41	36	5597
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	29	23	11	14	0	0	51	26	2201
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	25	21	15	19	0	0	45	34	2997
2018	Outside of Canada	19	24	23	15	18	0	0	44	33	1092
2017	National Capital Region	25	25	19	13	15	0	2	51	29	75797
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	24	19	14	18	1	1	47	33	24199
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	18	20	17	27	0	2	34	45	18831
2017	Northwest Territories	14	20	20	20	23	1	2	35	44	370
2017	Nunavut	17	20	24	14	22	0	2	39	37	201
2017	Yukon	9	18	23	17	32	1	1	27	50	273
2017	British Columbia	17	24	19	15	23	0	1	41	39	14314
2017	Alberta	19	23	20	15	22	0	1	43	37	10076
2017	Saskatchewan	19	23	20	16	21	0	1	43	38	3762
2017	Manitoba	24	27	18	13	16	0	1	52	29	6767
2017	New Brunswick	24	25	20	14	17	0	1	49	31	5741
2017	Nova Scotia	19	23	20	16	21	0	1	42	37	6238
2017	Prince Edward Island	22	28	21	14	15	0	1	50	29	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	25	20	14	20	0	1	46	34	3005
2017	Outside of Canada	21	26	23	14	15	0	1	48	29	1243

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	19	26	26	16	12	0	0	45	29	83995
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	28	24	13	9	0	1	53	23	26520
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	25	29	16	10	0	1	45	26	19994
2020	Northwest Territories	23	27	24	14	12	0	0	49	26	375
2020	Nunavut	28	23	20	12	17	0	0	51	29	229
2020	Yukon	15	27	25	19	15	0	0	42	33	239
2020	British Columbia	20	28	24	15	11	0	1	49	27	15036
2020	Alberta	23	28	24	14	11	1	1	51	25	10366
2020	Saskatchewan	22	29	24	14	11	0	1	51	25	3650
2020	Manitoba	23	28	24	14	10	0	0	52	24	6714
2020	New Brunswick	26	29	24	13	8	0	1	55	21	6597
2020	Nova Scotia	26	28	24	13	8	0	0	54	22	6169
2020	Prince Edward Island	26	31	25	11	7	0	0	57	18	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	29	22	10	6	1	1	61	16	3706
2020	Outside of Canada	8	19	28	24	21	0	0	27	45	1207
2019	National Capital Region	21	29	25	14	9	0	1	51	24	80965
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	29	23	13	10	0	1	53	24	23946
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	26	29	16	9	0	1	46	25	18714
2019	Northwest Territories	23	27	24	14	12	0	0	50	26	408
2019	Nunavut	28	23	25	12	12	0	0	51	24	236
2019	Yukon	23	25	22	12	16	2	0	49	28	335
2019	British Columbia	19	29	25	14	12	0	1	48	27	14585
2019	Alberta	22	28	24	14	11	0	1	50	26	10159
2019	Saskatchewan	22	31	23	14	9	0	1	53	23	3885
2019	Manitoba	23	30	24	13	9	0	0	53	23	6957
2019	New Brunswick	26	30	24	11	8	0	0	56	20	6498
2019	Nova Scotia	28	30	22	11	8	0	0	59	19	6438
2019	Prince Edward Island	26	33	23	11	6	0	0	59	17	2721
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	29	20	10	7	0	1	63	17	3119
2019	Outside of Canada	8	17	30	24	21	0	0	25	45	1202
2018	National Capital Region	16	27	29	17	11	0	1	44	28	69873
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	27	26	15	11	0	1	47	26	22126
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	25	32	17	10	0	1	40	27	17133
2018	Northwest Territories	21	25	29	12	12	0	1	47	24	375
2018	Nunavut	23	21	26	18	12	0	0	44	30	212
2018	Yukon	22	25	23	16	14	0	1	46	30	291
2018	British Columbia	16	27	27	17	12	0	1	43	29	13264
2018	Alberta	17	27	27	16	12	0	1	45	28	8921
2018	Saskatchewan	20	30	25	15	10	0	1	50	25	3519
2018	Manitoba	19	27	28	14	11	0	1	46	26	6654
2018	New Brunswick	22	29	26	13	9	0	1	51	22	5711
2018	Nova Scotia	23	29	26	13	8	0	1	52	22	5594
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	31	28	12	7	0	0	53	19	2200
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	29	24	11	7	0	0	57	19	2995
2018	Outside of Canada	5	18	31	25	20	0	0	23	45	1089
2017	National Capital Region	18	27	27	16	11	0	1	45	27	75882
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	27	24	14	11	0	2	50	25	24210
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	24	32	17	11	0	1	39	28	18816
2017	Northwest Territories	22	29	20	14	12	0	2	53	26	370
2017	Nunavut	20	28	21	18	12	0	1	48	30	201
2017	Yukon	19	26	27	14	14	1	1	45	28	273
2017	British Columbia	18	28	25	16	12	0	1	46	28	14310
2017	Alberta	20	28	24	15	12	0	1	49	27	10077
2017	Saskatchewan	21	29	25	13	10	0	1	51	24	3754
2017	Manitoba	22	28	24	15	11	0	1	50	26	6758
2017	New Brunswick	22	28	24	14	11	0	1	51	25	5745
2017	Nova Scotia	24	30	23	13	8	0	1	55	22	6228
2017	Prince Edward Island	23	31	26	13	7	0	1	54	20	2407
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	32	23	11	6	0	1	59	18	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	9	20	29	24	19	0	0	28	42	1242

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	26	29	22	13	9	0	1	56	22	83804
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	29	17	8	5	1	2	68	14	26447
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	29	24	12	7	1	2	55	20	19942
2020	Northwest Territories	39	30	16	7	6	0	1	70	14	377
2020	Nunavut	39	25	20	9	7	0	0	64	16	228
2020	Yukon	30	29	19	13	5	0	5	61	19	239
2020	British Columbia	33	31	18	10	6	0	2	65	16	14996
2020	Alberta	37	29	17	8	6	1	2	68	14	10344
2020	Saskatchewan	35	31	18	8	6	0	2	68	14	3642
2020	Manitoba	35	31	17	9	5	0	2	68	14	6698
2020	New Brunswick	39	29	18	8	4	0	2	69	12	6585
2020	Nova Scotia	38	30	17	9	4	0	1	69	14	6148
2020	Prince Edward Island	38	31	17	8	3	1	1	71	12	2646
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	26	14	5	3	1	4	77	8	3684
2020	Outside of Canada	13	28	29	18	12	0	1	41	30	1205
2019	National Capital Region	27	31	22	12	7	0	1	59	19	80602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	29	18	9	6	1	3	66	15	23829
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	29	25	12	7	0	2	54	20	18625
2019	Northwest Territories	31	35	19	7	6	1	0	67	13	407
2019	Nunavut	39	25	20	8	5	1	2	66	13	236
2019	Yukon	34	29	19	10	6	2	1	64	17	331
2019	British Columbia	30	32	20	10	7	0	2	63	17	14529
2019	Alberta	35	30	18	9	6	1	2	66	15	10105
2019	Saskatchewan	36	32	17	8	5	1	2	70	13	3868
2019	Manitoba	37	31	17	8	5	0	2	70	13	6928
2019	New Brunswick	38	30	17	8	5	0	2	70	13	6467
2019	Nova Scotia	39	31	17	7	5	0	1	71	12	6419
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	31	17	8	4	0	1	70	12	2702
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	26	15	7	4	0	3	74	11	3099
2019	Outside of Canada	12	28	29	20	10	0	1	40	31	1194
2018	National Capital Region	21	29	25	14	9	0	1	51	24	69615
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	29	21	11	7	1	3	60	18	22043
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	28	28	15	8	0	2	48	23	17041
2018	Northwest Territories	29	34	21	7	4	1	3	66	12	376
2018	Nunavut	36	26	22	9	5	0	2	63	14	211
2018	Yukon	30	29	22	11	5	1	2	61	17	291
2018	British Columbia	25	31	23	11	8	1	2	58	19	13202
2018	Alberta	27	31	22	11	7	1	2	60	18	8902
2018	Saskatchewan	32	32	21	8	5	1	2	65	14	3509
2018	Manitoba	30	30	21	10	6	0	3	62	16	6623
2018	New Brunswick	31	30	21	9	5	1	2	63	15	5681
2018	Nova Scotia	32	32	20	9	5	0	2	66	14	5567
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	30	22	10	5	0	1	62	16	2182
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	30	17	7	4	0	2	71	11	2985
2018	Outside of Canada	9	27	32	20	11	0	1	37	31	1086
2017	National Capital Region	22	29	23	14	9	0	2	52	24	75727
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	29	19	10	7	1	4	62	18	24148
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	27	28	15	9	1	3	46	25	18761
2017	Northwest Territories	35	32	18	8	4	0	3	69	12	368
2017	Nunavut	33	28	18	11	6	1	3	64	17	199
2017	Yukon	24	34	18	15	6	1	2	60	22	271
2017	British Columbia	27	31	20	11	7	1	3	61	18	14285
2017	Alberta	31	30	19	10	7	1	3	63	17	10046
2017	Saskatchewan	32	32	19	9	5	1	3	67	14	3756
2017	Manitoba	32	30	19	10	6	1	3	64	16	6756
2017	New Brunswick	31	29	19	10	7	0	4	63	18	5722
2017	Nova Scotia	34	31	19	9	5	1	3	67	14	6224
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	30	21	10	5	0	2	64	15	2402
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	29	16	7	4	1	4	72	11	2996
2017	Outside of Canada	13	29	28	18	10	0	1	42	29	1243

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	24	25	22	15	12	1	1	49	28	83689
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	23	18	12	11	2	2	57	24	26424
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	25	23	15	10	1	2	51	25	19875
2020	Northwest Territories	27	24	18	17	13	1	0	51	31	378
2020	Nunavut	28	19	18	14	19	1	1	47	34	229
2020	Yukon	21	22	19	16	20	0	1	44	36	237
2020	British Columbia	26	23	21	14	14	1	1	50	29	14967
2020	Alberta	29	24	18	13	13	2	1	55	27	10338
2020	Saskatchewan	27	25	20	13	13	1	1	53	26	3636
2020	Manitoba	33	24	18	12	11	1	1	58	24	6686
2020	New Brunswick	31	25	19	12	10	1	1	58	23	6581
2020	Nova Scotia	31	24	19	13	11	1	2	56	24	6150
2020	Prince Edward Island	38	28	17	10	6	1	1	67	16	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	24	17	9	7	2	2	66	16	3691
2020	Outside of Canada	13	24	26	19	17	0	1	38	36	1201
2019	National Capital Region	23	26	22	15	12	1	1	50	28	80646
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	23	19	14	16	1	2	50	30	23882
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	24	24	16	13	1	2	46	29	18586
2019	Northwest Territories	24	21	25	12	17	1	0	46	29	406
2019	Nunavut	25	16	22	17	19	0	0	41	36	236
2019	Yukon	24	22	16	19	16	3	0	48	36	331
2019	British Columbia	20	23	21	15	19	1	1	44	35	14530
2019	Alberta	23	23	19	15	18	1	1	46	34	10121
2019	Saskatchewan	26	23	20	14	15	1	1	50	29	3872
2019	Manitoba	30	24	19	13	13	1	1	55	26	6924
2019	New Brunswick	26	26	19	14	13	1	1	53	27	6480
2019	Nova Scotia	29	24	20	13	13	0	1	53	27	6426
2019	Prince Edward Island	36	28	18	11	7	1	1	64	18	2712
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	26	17	10	8	0	2	64	19	3111
2019	Outside of Canada	12	22	26	21	18	0	1	35	39	1196
2018	National Capital Region	19	24	25	17	14	1	1	43	32	69644
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	22	20	16	17	1	2	45	34	22070
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	23	26	17	13	1	2	42	31	17070
2018	Northwest Territories	23	20	23	15	17	1	2	44	32	373
2018	Nunavut	22	16	19	19	22	0	1	39	41	212
2018	Yukon	19	15	26	18	21	0	1	34	39	290
2018	British Columbia	17	21	22	17	20	1	1	39	38	13214
2018	Alberta	19	22	21	17	18	1	2	42	36	8891
2018	Saskatchewan	24	24	20	15	15	1	1	48	31	3512
2018	Manitoba	25	23	20	15	15	1	1	49	30	6635
2018	New Brunswick	23	24	22	16	14	1	1	48	30	5690
2018	Nova Scotia	23	24	21	15	14	1	1	49	30	5578
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	28	23	13	7	1	1	57	20	2188
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	27	19	11	9	1	1	60	21	2987
2018	Outside of Canada	10	22	28	22	17	1	0	32	40	1087
2017	National Capital Region	19	24	23	17	14	1	2	44	32	75842
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	22	20	16	16	2	3	47	33	24193
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	23	24	17	14	1	3	42	32	18809
2017	Northwest Territories	24	22	25	11	14	1	3	48	26	369
2017	Nunavut	18	23	19	19	18	2	2	42	39	200
2017	Yukon	16	20	24	17	22	2	1	36	40	273
2017	British Columbia	19	22	22	17	18	1	2	42	35	14308
2017	Alberta	21	22	21	16	17	1	2	45	34	10081
2017	Saskatchewan	25	25	19	14	14	1	2	51	29	3761
2017	Manitoba	26	23	20	14	15	1	2	50	30	6772
2017	New Brunswick	22	23	21	15	15	1	2	47	31	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	24	23	21	15	13	1	2	49	29	6232
2017	Prince Edward Island	28	27	20	13	9	1	1	57	23	2408
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	25	19	12	9	1	2	58	22	3004
2017	Outside of Canada	12	24	27	20	16	1	1	36	36	1240

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	42	25	15	9	7	0	3	69	16	83659
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	20	11	5	4	1	5	79	9	26402
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	24	14	6	4	0	5	74	11	19873
2020	Northwest Territories	51	22	13	5	6	0	2	75	12	376
2020	Nunavut	48	23	11	7	8	0	3	74	15	228
2020	Yukon	43	24	13	9	7	0	3	69	17	238
2020	British Columbia	49	22	12	7	6	0	4	75	13	14962
2020	Alberta	53	21	11	6	5	1	4	78	11	10324
2020	Saskatchewan	52	24	10	5	5	0	4	78	11	3634
2020	Manitoba	56	20	10	5	4	0	4	80	9	6686
2020	New Brunswick	59	20	9	4	3	0	4	83	7	6567
2020	Nova Scotia	55	21	11	5	4	0	4	79	10	6138
2020	Prince Edward Island	63	19	9	4	2	0	3	85	6	2636
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	20	9	3	2	1	4	85	6	3688
2020	Outside of Canada	19	26	23	17	13	0	1	45	31	1201
2019	National Capital Region	49	24	12	6	4	0	4	77	10	80684
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	19	9	4	4	1	7	81	9	23845
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	24	13	5	4	0	7	76	10	18655
2019	Northwest Territories	44	28	13	6	8	0	2	73	13	410
2019	Nunavut	50	23	15	5	6	1	1	74	11	235
2019	Yukon	47	22	13	7	6	2	3	73	14	333
2019	British Columbia	49	22	11	5	6	1	5	76	12	14539
2019	Alberta	52	22	11	5	4	0	5	79	10	10119
2019	Saskatchewan	55	22	10	4	4	0	5	81	8	3870
2019	Manitoba	60	19	8	3	3	1	6	84	7	6921
2019	New Brunswick	60	21	9	3	3	0	4	84	6	6489
2019	Nova Scotia	58	21	10	4	3	0	4	82	8	6419
2019	Prince Edward Island	65	19	8	2	2	0	3	87	5	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	18	7	3	2	0	4	87	6	3110
2019	Outside of Canada	16	27	23	18	14	0	1	44	33	1197
2018	National Capital Region	43	24	15	7	5	0	6	72	12	69654
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	20	11	5	4	1	8	78	10	22026
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	25	15	6	4	0	8	73	10	17076
2018	Northwest Territories	48	23	13	5	6	1	4	74	12	373
2018	Nunavut	45	20	14	9	6	2	4	70	16	212
2018	Yukon	44	27	11	6	6	0	5	76	12	290
2018	British Columbia	45	23	13	6	6	0	5	73	13	13204
2018	Alberta	48	23	12	6	4	0	6	76	11	8905
2018	Saskatchewan	52	23	12	5	3	0	5	79	8	3499
2018	Manitoba	54	21	11	4	3	0	6	80	8	6631
2018	New Brunswick	54	22	12	4	3	0	5	80	7	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	53	23	11	5	3	0	5	80	8	5577
2018	Prince Edward Island	57	22	10	4	3	0	4	83	7	2191
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	20	10	4	3	1	3	83	7	2991
2018	Outside of Canada	14	26	27	18	14	1	0	40	33	1084
2017	National Capital Region	41	25	14	7	5	1	9	72	12	75762
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	20	11	5	4	1	12	78	9	24129
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	26	15	6	4	1	11	72	11	18797
2017	Northwest Territories	49	20	14	5	5	0	7	74	11	369
2017	Nunavut	45	23	13	6	6	1	5	73	13	201
2017	Yukon	39	30	11	8	6	1	5	73	15	272
2017	British Columbia	45	24	12	5	5	1	9	76	11	14292
2017	Alberta	48	22	12	5	4	1	9	77	10	10053
2017	Saskatchewan	49	24	11	4	3	1	8	80	8	3757
2017	Manitoba	52	20	10	4	3	1	10	81	8	6752
2017	New Brunswick	51	22	11	4	3	0	8	80	8	5733
2017	Nova Scotia	50	24	11	6	3	1	7	79	9	6218
2017	Prince Edward Island	57	20	9	3	2	0	8	85	6	2399
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	20	10	4	2	1	6	82	7	2995
2017	Outside of Canada	17	28	22	17	13	0	2	46	31	1242

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	28	27	21	13	11	0	0	55	23	83862
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	27	20	11	10	0	1	59	21	26498
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	27	21	10	7	0	1	61	17	19965
2020	Northwest Territories	36	24	16	13	10	0	0	60	24	377
2020	Nunavut	26	29	20	14	10	0	1	56	24	228
2020	Yukon	20	28	23	16	13	1	0	48	29	238
2020	British Columbia	27	27	21	12	11	0	0	55	24	14994
2020	Alberta	32	28	20	10	9	0	1	60	20	10353
2020	Saskatchewan	30	29	20	11	10	0	0	59	21	3645
2020	Manitoba	32	28	20	11	9	0	0	61	19	6696
2020	New Brunswick	37	28	18	9	6	0	0	66	16	6594
2020	Nova Scotia	34	29	19	9	8	0	1	63	18	6158
2020	Prince Edward Island	37	32	17	9	5	0	0	68	14	2647
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	30	19	10	6	0	1	65	16	3694
2020	Outside of Canada	10	25	25	21	18	0	0	36	39	1202
2019	National Capital Region	35	29	19	9	7	0	1	64	17	80869
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	29	18	9	9	0	1	63	18	23913
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	28	20	9	7	0	1	63	16	18692
2019	Northwest Territories	32	29	17	9	13	0	0	61	22	406
2019	Nunavut	33	22	24	9	10	1	0	56	20	236
2019	Yukon	29	29	19	11	9	1	1	60	21	335
2019	British Columbia	29	29	20	11	11	0	1	58	21	14560
2019	Alberta	33	29	19	9	9	0	1	62	18	10144
2019	Saskatchewan	33	30	19	9	8	0	0	64	17	3878
2019	Manitoba	35	31	18	9	7	0	1	66	16	6948
2019	New Brunswick	40	30	17	7	5	0	1	71	12	6488
2019	Nova Scotia	38	29	18	8	7	0	1	68	15	6419
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	32	19	6	5	0	0	70	11	2712
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	28	18	8	7	0	1	67	15	3112
2019	Outside of Canada	15	21	28	19	17	0	0	36	36	1199
2018	National Capital Region	31	27	21	11	9	0	1	59	20	69788
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	26	21	11	11	0	1	57	22	22118
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	28	23	11	8	0	1	58	19	17103
2018	Northwest Territories	33	29	18	9	8	1	1	63	18	374
2018	Nunavut	26	27	24	11	10	1	1	54	21	213
2018	Yukon	25	26	27	10	12	0	0	51	22	290
2018	British Columbia	26	27	22	12	12	0	1	53	24	13255
2018	Alberta	29	27	22	11	9	0	1	57	21	8926
2018	Saskatchewan	31	28	21	10	8	0	1	60	18	3518
2018	Manitoba	32	28	20	10	9	0	1	60	19	6639
2018	New Brunswick	36	28	20	9	7	0	1	65	15	5703
2018	Nova Scotia	32	29	21	10	8	0	1	61	18	5588
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	30	21	9	6	0	0	63	16	2187
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	29	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	2995
2018	Outside of Canada	11	22	27	21	18	0	0	33	40	1087
2017	National Capital Region	29	29	22	11	7	0	1	59	19	75665
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	29	21	11	9	0	1	58	21	24124
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	29	24	11	7	0	1	58	18	18779
2017	Northwest Territories	36	30	18	9	6	0	1	67	15	366
2017	Nunavut	24	35	16	13	11	0	1	59	24	198
2017	Yukon	21	33	22	12	10	1	0	55	22	273
2017	British Columbia	25	31	23	11	9	0	1	57	20	14266
2017	Alberta	29	30	21	11	8	0	1	60	19	10058
2017	Saskatchewan	29	33	20	10	7	0	0	62	17	3751
2017	Manitoba	31	31	21	9	7	0	1	63	16	6751
2017	New Brunswick	34	31	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	5729
2017	Nova Scotia	32	30	19	12	6	0	1	63	18	6218
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	34	20	9	5	0	0	66	14	2395
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	32	20	9	6	0	1	64	16	2993
2017	Outside of Canada	12	27	28	18	14	0	0	39	32	1238

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	22	18	10	9	0	7	59	21	83820
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	23	18	10	11	0	6	58	23	26499
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	25	21	11	8	1	4	58	20	19941
2020	Northwest Territories	40	21	16	6	7	0	10	67	15	373
2020	Nunavut	35	18	21	8	10	0	9	58	19	230
2020	Yukon	31	22	16	12	10	1	8	58	24	237
2020	British Columbia	31	24	18	10	11	0	6	58	23	15004
2020	Alberta	35	23	16	10	9	0	7	62	20	10340
2020	Saskatchewan	32	24	17	10	10	0	5	60	22	3642
2020	Manitoba	33	25	18	9	9	0	6	62	20	6698
2020	New Brunswick	36	26	18	9	7	0	5	65	16	6584
2020	Nova Scotia	37	24	16	8	7	0	7	66	17	6158
2020	Prince Edward Island	38	28	16	8	5	0	5	69	14	2650
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	24	17	7	7	0	6	67	15	3692
2020	Outside of Canada	22	21	18	12	12	1	13	51	28	1206

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	35	33	18	8	4	1	1	70	11	83757
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	31	19	9	6	1	2	66	15	26462
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	32	22	10	4	1	2	63	15	19909
2020	Northwest Territories	38	31	17	8	3	1	1	71	12	374
2020	Nunavut	38	37	13	6	2	2	2	78	8	229
2020	Yukon	30	35	18	9	6	1	2	66	15	235
2020	British Columbia	29	33	20	10	6	1	1	63	16	14981
2020	Alberta	31	32	20	9	6	1	1	64	16	10331
2020	Saskatchewan	32	32	18	9	7	1	1	65	16	3640
2020	Manitoba	33	33	19	8	5	1	1	68	13	6676
2020	New Brunswick	41	31	16	6	4	1	1	74	10	6588
2020	Nova Scotia	34	32	19	9	5	1	1	67	14	6140
2020	Prince Edward Island	43	33	15	5	2	1	1	77	7	2648
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	31	14	5	2	1	2	78	7	3691
2020	Outside of Canada	18	37	27	11	6	1	1	56	17	1203
2019	National Capital Region	31	35	20	8	5	1	1	67	13	80762
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	32	20	10	7	1	1	63	17	23902
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	33	24	10	5	1	1	60	16	18651
2019	Northwest Territories	35	34	19	7	3	0	1	70	10	407
2019	Nunavut	41	38	12	4	3	1	1	81	7	237
2019	Yukon	29	27	24	9	6	2	2	59	16	333
2019	British Columbia	25	35	21	10	7	1	1	61	18	14554
2019	Alberta	28	33	21	10	8	1	1	61	18	10165
2019	Saskatchewan	31	33	20	9	6	1	1	65	15	3870
2019	Manitoba	31	34	19	8	6	1	1	67	14	6943
2019	New Brunswick	36	34	17	7	4	1	1	71	11	6483
2019	Nova Scotia	32	33	19	8	6	0	1	66	15	6429
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	35	15	6	4	0	1	74	10	2712
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	33	16	6	4	0	1	73	10	3111
2019	Outside of Canada	18	38	26	12	4	0	1	57	16	1198
2018	National Capital Region	26	34	23	10	5	1	1	61	15	69673
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	32	23	11	8	1	1	57	20	22101
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	32	28	12	5	1	2	54	18	17054
2018	Northwest Territories	32	34	19	9	3	1	2	68	12	374
2018	Nunavut	35	33	23	4	2	1	2	70	7	212
2018	Yukon	18	36	28	12	6	0	1	54	18	294
2018	British Columbia	21	33	24	12	8	1	1	55	20	13229
2018	Alberta	21	32	24	12	8	1	1	54	21	8916
2018	Saskatchewan	26	34	22	10	7	1	1	61	17	3498
2018	Manitoba	27	33	22	9	7	1	1	61	16	6632
2018	New Brunswick	30	34	21	9	5	1	1	65	14	5690
2018	Nova Scotia	27	33	22	11	7	0	1	60	17	5582
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	38	18	7	4	0	1	71	11	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	34	19	8	3	1	1	70	11	2995
2018	Outside of Canada	16	38	28	11	6	1	1	54	18	1088
2017	National Capital Region	28	33	21	10	5	1	2	62	16	75619
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	30	22	12	8	1	2	57	21	24110
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	31	25	12	5	1	2	56	18	18758
2017	Northwest Territories	36	34	16	7	4	1	3	72	11	367
2017	Nunavut	32	32	16	10	5	1	3	67	16	197
2017	Yukon	20	33	20	14	9	1	1	55	24	273
2017	British Columbia	24	32	22	12	7	1	1	57	20	14262
2017	Alberta	26	30	21	13	8	1	2	57	21	10045
2017	Saskatchewan	28	31	21	11	7	1	1	60	19	3750
2017	Manitoba	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	6748
2017	New Brunswick	31	32	20	9	5	1	1	65	15	5723
2017	Nova Scotia	29	31	21	11	7	1	1	61	18	6212
2017	Prince Edward Island	34	35	18	7	4	0	1	70	12	2398
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	32	17	7	3	1	2	72	10	2989
2017	Outside of Canada	20	35	26	12	6	1	1	56	18	1236

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	33	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	83680
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	31	21	11	8	1	1	59	19	26432
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	30	24	13	6	1	1	55	20	19907
2020	Northwest Territories	31	36	16	11	5	2	1	68	15	373
2020	Nunavut	36	32	19	6	4	2	1	70	11	230
2020	Yukon	24	35	22	12	7	0	1	60	18	237
2020	British Columbia	23	32	23	13	9	1	1	55	22	14986
2020	Alberta	26	30	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	10333
2020	Saskatchewan	25	31	21	12	9	1	1	57	21	3643
2020	Manitoba	26	32	22	11	7	0	1	59	18	6685
2020	New Brunswick	32	32	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	6586
2020	Nova Scotia	28	32	21	11	7	1	1	61	18	6146
2020	Prince Edward Island	32	33	21	9	4	0	1	66	13	2646
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	32	18	8	4	1	1	69	12	3676
2020	Outside of Canada	15	35	28	12	9	0	1	51	21	1205
2019	National Capital Region	25	33	23	12	6	0	1	59	18	80741
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	31	21	12	8	1	1	58	21	23890
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	31	24	13	6	1	1	56	19	18644
2019	Northwest Territories	30	33	20	11	3	1	1	65	15	408
2019	Nunavut	35	34	17	7	4	1	2	70	12	236
2019	Yukon	26	30	24	9	8	1	1	58	18	331
2019	British Columbia	21	31	23	13	9	1	1	54	23	14547
2019	Alberta	25	30	22	13	9	1	1	55	22	10144
2019	Saskatchewan	27	33	22	10	7	1	1	61	17	3878
2019	Manitoba	27	33	22	11	7	1	1	60	18	6938
2019	New Brunswick	31	32	21	10	6	0	1	63	16	6484
2019	Nova Scotia	28	33	20	11	8	0	1	61	19	6426
2019	Prince Edward Island	30	34	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	2717
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	32	19	9	5	0	1	67	14	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	17	34	29	15	5	0	1	51	20	1190
2018	National Capital Region	21	32	25	14	7	1	1	53	21	69658
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	24	14	9	1	1	52	23	22084
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	30	27	15	6	1	1	51	21	17038
2018	Northwest Territories	27	32	23	8	7	1	1	61	15	375
2018	Nunavut	34	28	22	8	4	2	2	65	12	212
2018	Yukon	22	30	26	14	8	0	1	52	22	294
2018	British Columbia	18	30	25	15	10	0	1	49	25	13237
2018	Alberta	19	30	24	15	10	1	1	50	25	8904
2018	Saskatchewan	23	34	21	12	8	1	1	58	21	3510
2018	Manitoba	23	31	24	12	8	1	1	55	21	6636
2018	New Brunswick	26	32	23	11	7	1	1	59	18	5697
2018	Nova Scotia	24	32	23	12	8	0	1	56	21	5577
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	34	23	12	5	0	1	60	17	2192
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	33	22	9	5	1	1	64	14	2991
2018	Outside of Canada	13	37	27	14	8	1	0	50	22	1088
2017	National Capital Region	22	31	24	14	7	1	2	54	22	75631
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	29	22	14	9	1	2	53	24	24107
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	26	14	7	1	2	51	22	18765
2017	Northwest Territories	34	34	17	7	5	1	2	70	12	367
2017	Nunavut	27	32	20	11	4	1	3	62	16	198
2017	Yukon	20	35	22	13	8	1	0	56	22	273
2017	British Columbia	20	31	24	15	9	1	2	51	24	14267
2017	Alberta	22	31	21	14	9	1	2	54	24	10048
2017	Saskatchewan	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	3749
2017	Manitoba	25	31	22	12	7	1	1	58	20	6745
2017	New Brunswick	26	31	20	12	9	1	1	59	21	5725
2017	Nova Scotia	25	32	22	13	7	1	1	57	21	6216
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	34	22	12	6	0	1	59	18	2396
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	34	17	9	3	1	2	70	12	2990
2017	Outside of Canada	15	36	27	15	6	1	0	51	22	1235

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	33	32	19	10	5	0	1	66	16	83713
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	30	18	9	7	1	1	65	16	26441
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	31	21	11	5	0	1	62	17	19914
2020	Northwest Territories	38	30	17	8	7	1	0	69	15	375
2020	Nunavut	42	22	21	9	5	1	1	65	14	231
2020	Yukon	32	31	17	11	7	0	2	64	18	236
2020	British Columbia	31	31	19	10	7	0	1	63	18	14983
2020	Alberta	33	30	18	10	7	1	1	64	18	10320
2020	Saskatchewan	32	29	18	10	9	0	1	62	19	3648
2020	Manitoba	34	32	18	10	6	0	1	66	16	6690
2020	New Brunswick	38	31	17	8	5	0	1	69	13	6580
2020	Nova Scotia	35	30	18	9	7	0	0	66	16	6143
2020	Prince Edward Island	40	33	17	7	3	0	0	73	11	2641
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	29	14	7	4	1	1	75	11	3687
2020	Outside of Canada	21	33	28	11	7	0	1	55	18	1204
2019	National Capital Region	30	31	20	11	7	0	1	62	18	80681
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	30	19	10	7	1	1	64	18	23854
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	31	22	11	5	1	1	62	16	18614
2019	Northwest Territories	31	35	17	12	4	1	0	66	16	405
2019	Nunavut	36	33	18	6	5	0	2	71	11	236
2019	Yukon	29	32	22	9	5	2	0	63	15	334
2019	British Columbia	30	31	19	11	7	0	1	62	19	14543
2019	Alberta	31	30	18	11	8	0	1	62	20	10141
2019	Saskatchewan	35	32	17	9	6	0	1	68	15	3862
2019	Manitoba	36	30	18	9	6	0	1	67	15	6931
2019	New Brunswick	37	30	18	8	6	0	1	68	14	6488
2019	Nova Scotia	35	30	18	9	7	0	1	65	17	6424
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	32	17	8	5	0	0	69	13	2713
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	30	15	6	4	0	0	75	10	3107
2019	Outside of Canada	22	34	25	12	6	0	1	57	18	1195
2018	National Capital Region	25	31	23	12	7	0	1	57	20	69601
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	30	20	12	8	1	1	59	20	22069
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	25	12	6	0	1	57	18	17033
2018	Northwest Territories	33	31	19	11	5	1	1	65	16	376
2018	Nunavut	33	34	21	6	2	2	2	69	9	212
2018	Yukon	25	31	20	15	9	0	0	56	24	293
2018	British Columbia	26	32	22	11	8	0	1	58	20	13217
2018	Alberta	26	30	22	13	9	0	1	57	22	8907
2018	Saskatchewan	29	33	19	10	7	0	1	63	17	3500
2018	Manitoba	31	31	20	10	7	0	1	62	17	6609
2018	New Brunswick	31	31	21	9	6	0	1	63	16	5690
2018	Nova Scotia	30	31	20	10	8	0	1	61	19	5574
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	33	21	8	4	0	1	67	12	2194
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	32	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	2995
2018	Outside of Canada	18	36	25	12	8	1	0	55	20	1087
2017	National Capital Region	27	31	21	12	7	0	2	59	20	75649
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	29	19	12	8	1	2	60	20	24122
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	32	23	12	6	1	2	59	18	18777
2017	Northwest Territories	37	29	17	10	4	0	3	68	15	367
2017	Nunavut	32	31	22	8	3	0	2	65	12	198
2017	Yukon	26	27	22	13	9	1	2	55	23	273
2017	British Columbia	27	32	20	12	7	1	2	61	19	14266
2017	Alberta	28	30	19	12	9	1	2	60	21	10058
2017	Saskatchewan	31	31	19	11	7	0	1	63	18	3749
2017	Manitoba	32	31	19	10	6	1	1	64	17	6746
2017	New Brunswick	32	31	18	10	7	1	2	64	17	5728
2017	Nova Scotia	32	29	19	12	7	0	1	62	19	6216
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	34	19	9	5	0	1	67	14	2399
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	32	15	7	3	1	1	75	10	2991
2017	Outside of Canada	23	36	22	11	6	1	1	60	18	1238

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	48	26	13	7	5	0	1	75	12	83525
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	25	14	8	8	1	1	69	17	26370
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	27	17	10	7	0	1	66	17	19887
2020	Northwest Territories	49	27	11	8	4	1	0	76	12	373
2020	Nunavut	53	23	10	10	3	2	1	78	12	231
2020	Yukon	46	21	18	6	7	1	1	69	14	236
2020	British Columbia	40	27	15	9	7	1	1	69	16	14946
2020	Alberta	41	26	15	9	8	1	1	68	17	10308
2020	Saskatchewan	42	25	14	9	9	1	1	68	18	3635
2020	Manitoba	44	26	14	8	6	0	1	71	15	6664
2020	New Brunswick	50	25	13	6	6	0	1	76	11	6558
2020	Nova Scotia	45	27	13	8	7	0	1	73	15	6139
2020	Prince Edward Island	53	26	12	4	4	1	1	80	8	2638
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	24	11	6	3	1	1	80	9	3678
2020	Outside of Canada	27	31	22	10	9	1	1	59	19	1202
2019	National Capital Region	45	26	14	7	6	0	1	72	13	80648
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	26	16	9	10	1	1	65	19	23834
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	28	18	10	8	0	1	64	18	18620
2019	Northwest Territories	44	29	12	7	6	1	0	74	14	407
2019	Nunavut	52	24	13	6	3	0	2	78	9	237
2019	Yukon	45	26	13	7	7	2	0	72	14	333
2019	British Columbia	37	27	16	10	9	1	1	65	19	14526
2019	Alberta	37	27	16	10	10	1	1	64	20	10132
2019	Saskatchewan	42	26	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	3867
2019	Manitoba	42	27	15	8	7	1	1	70	15	6936
2019	New Brunswick	48	26	13	7	5	0	1	75	12	6482
2019	Nova Scotia	44	26	14	8	8	0	1	71	15	6422
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	28	13	6	4	0	1	77	10	2715
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	26	13	7	4	0	1	76	11	3100
2019	Outside of Canada	27	33	19	11	9	1	1	60	20	1196

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	30	31	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	83815
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	30	20	10	7	0	1	62	18	26461
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	30	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	19920
2020	Northwest Territories	32	29	19	12	6	1	0	62	19	375
2020	Nunavut	41	25	17	13	4	0	1	66	17	231
2020	Yukon	26	33	19	14	6	0	2	60	21	237
2020	British Columbia	29	30	22	11	7	0	0	60	18	14985
2020	Alberta	30	30	22	11	7	0	1	60	18	10337
2020	Saskatchewan	30	30	19	12	8	0	0	61	19	3647
2020	Manitoba	30	31	21	11	7	0	0	61	18	6699
2020	New Brunswick	34	31	20	10	5	0	0	65	15	6585
2020	Nova Scotia	35	31	18	9	6	0	1	66	16	6154
2020	Prince Edward Island	29	33	21	10	6	0	0	62	16	2641
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	30	20	9	5	0	0	65	15	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	20	32	25	15	7	0	1	52	22	1202

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	30	32	21	10	5	0	1	63	16	83779
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	29	21	13	10	0	1	56	23	26452
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	29	23	14	8	0	1	54	23	19939
2020	Northwest Territories	28	36	20	10	6	0	0	64	16	372
2020	Nunavut	34	30	19	9	6	1	0	66	15	231
2020	Yukon	21	29	25	15	8	0	2	52	23	235
2020	British Columbia	23	30	23	13	10	0	0	54	23	14990
2020	Alberta	26	30	22	12	10	0	1	56	22	10342
2020	Saskatchewan	25	31	21	12	10	1	0	56	22	3638
2020	Manitoba	25	32	22	12	8	0	0	57	21	6698
2020	New Brunswick	28	31	21	11	8	0	0	60	19	6582
2020	Nova Scotia	30	31	21	11	7	0	0	61	18	6133
2020	Prince Edward Island	28	35	20	10	6	0	0	63	17	2644
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	30	22	12	8	0	0	57	21	3684
2020	Outside of Canada	11	26	30	20	12	0	0	37	33	1201
2019	National Capital Region	36	32	19	8	4	0	1	68	13	80483
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	30	20	10	8	1	1	62	18	23796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	29	22	12	6	0	1	59	18	18557
2019	Northwest Territories	34	34	19	6	7	0	0	68	12	402
2019	Nunavut	36	33	17	10	3	1	1	70	13	237
2019	Yukon	32	33	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	332
2019	British Columbia	27	32	21	11	8	0	1	59	20	14500
2019	Alberta	31	31	20	10	7	0	1	62	18	10131
2019	Saskatchewan	32	31	19	11	6	0	1	64	17	3861
2019	Manitoba	32	31	20	10	6	0	1	64	17	6911
2019	New Brunswick	33	31	19	9	7	0	0	65	16	6466
2019	Nova Scotia	35	33	17	8	5	0	1	69	13	6405
2019	Prince Edward Island	35	35	16	9	6	0	0	70	14	2707
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	31	17	8	5	0	1	69	14	3088
2019	Outside of Canada	19	26	26	19	10	0	0	45	29	1190
2018	National Capital Region	29	32	22	11	5	0	1	62	16	69406
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	30	22	12	8	0	1	57	21	22010
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	30	25	14	7	0	1	54	21	16982
2018	Northwest Territories	33	32	22	7	5	1	1	65	12	375
2018	Nunavut	35	32	16	10	5	1	2	69	15	210
2018	Yukon	27	30	24	12	6	0	0	58	18	289
2018	British Columbia	23	30	23	13	9	0	1	54	23	13178
2018	Alberta	25	32	22	12	8	0	1	57	21	8888
2018	Saskatchewan	27	33	21	11	7	0	1	60	19	3498
2018	Manitoba	26	30	23	11	8	0	1	57	19	6604
2018	New Brunswick	29	30	22	11	7	0	1	59	18	5672
2018	Nova Scotia	31	32	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	5556
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	33	22	10	5	0	1	62	15	2189
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	31	20	9	5	1	0	65	14	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	12	29	29	18	11	0	0	41	29	1084
2017	National Capital Region	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	16	75482
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	30	21	12	8	1	2	59	20	24061
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	30	24	13	7	1	2	55	20	18738
2017	Northwest Territories	32	32	20	9	5	0	2	66	14	366
2017	Nunavut	30	31	23	10	4	0	2	62	15	198
2017	Yukon	25	29	20	15	9	1	1	55	25	271
2017	British Columbia	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	14232
2017	Alberta	27	31	21	11	8	1	1	59	20	10034
2017	Saskatchewan	27	33	21	10	7	1	1	61	17	3749
2017	Manitoba	28	31	20	12	8	1	1	60	20	6737
2017	New Brunswick	28	31	20	11	8	0	1	60	19	5713
2017	Nova Scotia	32	32	19	10	6	1	1	64	16	6199
2017	Prince Edward Island	29	35	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	2391
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	32	17	9	5	1	1	68	14	2988
2017	Outside of Canada	17	27	29	17	9	1	1	45	26	1234

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	49	27	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	83433
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	27	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	26353
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	27	15	6	3	0	2	76	9	19896
2020	Northwest Territories	50	28	12	6	3	0	1	78	9	373
2020	Nunavut	52	24	13	5	5	1	0	77	10	230
2020	Yukon	47	28	14	8	2	0	1	76	10	237
2020	British Columbia	42	29	17	6	4	0	1	72	11	14920
2020	Alberta	47	28	15	5	4	0	1	76	9	10306
2020	Saskatchewan	45	28	15	6	5	0	0	73	11	3635
2020	Manitoba	48	30	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	6664
2020	New Brunswick	56	27	11	4	2	0	1	83	6	6571
2020	Nova Scotia	48	29	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	6131
2020	Prince Edward Island	55	28	11	4	2	0	1	84	5	2628
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	25	11	4	1	0	1	83	5	3675
2020	Outside of Canada	33	33	20	8	5	1	0	67	13	1193
2019	National Capital Region	56	23	11	5	3	0	2	80	8	80503
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	25	13	6	6	0	2	75	12	23797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	25	14	6	3	0	2	76	10	18592
2019	Northwest Territories	54	23	16	6	1	0	0	78	6	405
2019	Nunavut	59	24	10	2	2	0	3	85	4	237
2019	Yukon	49	27	14	5	2	2	1	77	8	332
2019	British Columbia	47	27	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	14501
2019	Alberta	47	26	13	6	5	0	1	75	12	10117
2019	Saskatchewan	47	26	13	7	6	0	1	74	13	3857
2019	Manitoba	51	26	12	5	4	0	1	78	9	6918
2019	New Brunswick	59	22	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	6474
2019	Nova Scotia	53	24	13	5	4	0	1	77	9	6405
2019	Prince Edward Island	64	22	8	3	2	0	1	86	6	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	24	10	4	3	0	1	82	8	3087
2019	Outside of Canada	44	26	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	1197
2018	National Capital Region	52	23	13	5	4	0	2	77	10	69388
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	25	14	7	5	0	2	74	12	21982
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	26	16	7	4	0	3	73	11	16981
2018	Northwest Territories	54	28	9	4	2	1	1	84	6	372
2018	Nunavut	54	27	10	3	2	1	3	84	6	212
2018	Yukon	49	27	15	3	4	0	1	78	7	290
2018	British Columbia	46	27	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	13184
2018	Alberta	46	26	14	6	5	0	2	74	12	8875
2018	Saskatchewan	47	26	13	6	6	0	1	74	12	3493
2018	Manitoba	51	25	13	5	4	0	2	77	10	6598
2018	New Brunswick	57	23	10	5	3	0	2	81	8	5662
2018	Nova Scotia	50	26	13	5	4	0	1	77	10	5555
2018	Prince Edward Island	61	23	10	3	2	0	1	85	5	2179
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	22	11	5	3	0	1	80	9	2991
2018	Outside of Canada	46	26	15	6	6	0	1	73	12	1078
2017	National Capital Region	55	23	12	5	3	0	2	79	9	75878
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	25	14	7	5	0	2	74	12	24199
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	26	16	6	3	0	2	74	10	18830
2017	Northwest Territories	57	25	10	3	2	0	2	84	6	370
2017	Nunavut	61	23	10	3	2	1	1	85	5	201
2017	Yukon	54	25	11	6	3	1	0	80	8	273
2017	British Columbia	48	27	14	6	4	0	2	76	10	14304
2017	Alberta	48	26	14	6	4	0	2	75	11	10078
2017	Saskatchewan	48	25	14	7	5	0	1	74	12	3759
2017	Manitoba	52	25	12	6	3	0	1	78	9	6772
2017	New Brunswick	58	22	10	5	3	0	2	82	8	5738
2017	Nova Scotia	52	26	13	5	3	0	1	79	9	6226
2017	Prince Edward Island	65	21	9	2	2	0	1	87	4	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	24	11	5	2	0	1	82	7	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	47	26	14	7	4	0	1	74	11	1240

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	32	35	20	8	4	0	67	13	83554
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	34	18	8	4	1	69	12	26385
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	20	8	4	1	67	13	19880
2020	Northwest Territories	34	31	21	10	3	0	65	14	375
2020	Nunavut	29	31	21	9	10	0	60	19	231
2020	Yukon	29	36	19	11	5	0	66	16	238
2020	British Columbia	28	34	21	9	6	0	63	16	14952
2020	Alberta	34	34	19	8	5	0	68	13	10313
2020	Saskatchewan	33	34	20	8	5	0	68	13	3635
2020	Manitoba	33	36	19	8	4	0	69	12	6675
2020	New Brunswick	38	34	18	6	3	0	73	9	6574
2020	Nova Scotia	35	35	18	7	4	0	71	11	6130
2020	Prince Edward Island	42	36	15	4	2	0	79	7	2620
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	35	15	5	2	0	77	8	3679
2020	Outside of Canada	19	34	25	13	7	0	53	21	1194

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	69	16	6	2	1	1	5	90	4	83498
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	16	7	3	2	1	5	87	6	26385
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	22	9	3	1	1	4	86	4	19859
2020	Northwest Territories	76	11	4	3	1	2	4	92	4	374
2020	Nunavut	72	12	6	2	2	1	6	90	3	231
2020	Yukon	68	20	4	0	3	1	4	93	3	237
2020	British Columbia	65	17	7	3	2	1	4	87	6	14955
2020	Alberta	68	16	6	2	2	1	4	89	5	10302
2020	Saskatchewan	69	16	6	3	2	0	3	88	5	3632
2020	Manitoba	70	16	6	2	1	0	4	90	4	6679
2020	New Brunswick	71	17	5	2	2	1	3	91	3	6561
2020	Nova Scotia	70	15	6	2	2	1	4	90	4	6136
2020	Prince Edward Island	76	15	4	1	1	0	3	94	2	2629
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	76	13	5	1	1	0	3	93	2	3678
2020	Outside of Canada	61	16	8	2	2	1	9	87	5	1194
2019	National Capital Region	73	12	5	2	2	1	6	91	4	80506
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	13	6	3	4	1	6	86	7	23803
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	67	16	6	2	2	1	7	90	4	18570
2019	Northwest Territories	80	10	5	2	1	1	2	92	2	405
2019	Nunavut	76	11	3	2	1	2	5	94	3	235
2019	Yukon	73	11	5	2	1	3	4	91	3	330
2019	British Columbia	67	14	6	3	3	1	6	87	6	14508
2019	Alberta	68	14	6	2	3	1	6	88	6	10111
2019	Saskatchewan	72	13	5	2	3	1	4	89	5	3862
2019	Manitoba	72	13	5	2	2	1	5	90	5	6926
2019	New Brunswick	75	12	5	2	2	0	5	92	3	6462
2019	Nova Scotia	73	12	5	2	3	0	5	90	5	6411
2019	Prince Edward Island	80	10	3	1	1	0	5	94	2	2703
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	11	4	2	1	0	4	93	3	3097
2019	Outside of Canada	73	12	4	2	2	1	7	92	4	1191
2018	National Capital Region	69	15	6	2	2	1	5	89	5	69506
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	16	8	4	4	1	5	84	8	22031
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	19	8	2	2	1	6	86	5	17010
2018	Northwest Territories	74	14	5	2	1	1	4	92	3	373
2018	Nunavut	68	14	7	1	2	3	6	89	3	210
2018	Yukon	71	14	5	3	2	1	5	90	5	292
2018	British Columbia	63	17	8	3	4	1	4	85	7	13177
2018	Alberta	63	17	7	3	4	1	4	85	7	8888
2018	Saskatchewan	69	16	6	3	3	1	3	88	6	3493
2018	Manitoba	69	15	7	2	3	1	4	88	5	6610
2018	New Brunswick	70	15	6	2	2	1	3	89	4	5675
2018	Nova Scotia	69	15	7	3	2	1	3	88	5	5572
2018	Prince Edward Island	77	13	4	1	1	0	3	94	2	2178
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	74	14	5	2	1	1	3	91	3	2986
2018	Outside of Canada	67	16	6	2	2	1	6	90	4	1081

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	79	9	4	2	2	1	3	91	5	83468
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	11	5	3	4	1	3	87	7	26355
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	12	5	3	3	1	3	88	6	19860
2020	Northwest Territories	76	10	4	2	3	1	3	90	5	376
2020	Nunavut	75	10	4	2	4	1	4	89	7	228
2020	Yukon	75	11	4	5	2	1	2	89	7	238
2020	British Columbia	72	12	6	3	4	1	2	87	7	14950
2020	Alberta	72	11	6	3	4	1	2	86	8	10301
2020	Saskatchewan	73	12	6	3	5	1	1	86	8	3628
2020	Manitoba	77	11	4	2	3	1	2	90	5	6664
2020	New Brunswick	81	9	4	2	2	1	2	92	4	6565
2020	Nova Scotia	77	11	5	3	2	1	1	89	6	6129
2020	Prince Edward Island	85	8	3	1	1	1	1	95	2	2630
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	85	6	3	2	2	0	2	94	3	3677
2020	Outside of Canada	69	14	5	4	4	0	4	86	8	1195
2019	National Capital Region	73	11	5	3	4	1	3	87	7	80739
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	14	8	4	5	1	2	82	10	23851
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	14	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	18681
2019	Northwest Territories	72	13	8	3	3	0	0	86	6	410
2019	Nunavut	73	12	4	4	3	0	4	89	7	237
2019	Yukon	68	16	7	4	2	2	1	86	6	333
2019	British Columbia	66	14	8	4	5	1	2	82	10	14553
2019	Alberta	64	15	8	5	6	1	2	81	11	10128
2019	Saskatchewan	68	14	7	5	5	1	1	83	10	3878
2019	Manitoba	69	13	7	4	4	1	2	84	9	6937
2019	New Brunswick	76	11	5	3	3	0	2	89	6	6494
2019	Nova Scotia	71	13	6	3	5	0	1	86	8	6411
2019	Prince Edward Island	80	9	4	2	3	0	2	91	5	2717
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	10	5	2	3	0	1	90	5	3106
2019	Outside of Canada	69	12	7	5	5	1	2	83	10	1198
2018	National Capital Region	70	12	6	3	4	1	4	86	7	69522
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	15	9	5	6	1	3	80	11	22035
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	15	8	4	4	1	4	83	9	17027
2018	Northwest Territories	71	13	6	4	2	1	2	88	6	371
2018	Nunavut	66	15	7	4	2	2	4	86	7	211
2018	Yukon	65	16	8	2	4	2	4	86	6	295
2018	British Columbia	63	16	8	4	6	1	3	81	10	13199
2018	Alberta	60	16	9	5	7	1	3	79	12	8895
2018	Saskatchewan	65	16	8	5	5	1	1	82	10	3497
2018	Manitoba	67	14	8	3	5	1	2	84	8	6616
2018	New Brunswick	71	13	6	3	3	1	2	87	7	5674
2018	Nova Scotia	68	14	8	4	4	1	2	84	8	5567
2018	Prince Edward Island	76	12	6	2	2	1	2	90	4	2189
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	12	5	3	3	0	2	89	6	2988
2018	Outside of Canada	68	14	7	3	4	1	2	85	8	1082
2017	National Capital Region	71	12	6	3	3	1	4	87	7	75846
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	15	7	5	5	1	3	82	10	24211
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	16	8	4	4	1	4	83	9	18814
2017	Northwest Territories	75	12	4	2	3	1	3	90	5	368
2017	Nunavut	72	15	6	3	2	2	0	88	5	201
2017	Yukon	67	15	9	4	2	1	2	85	6	273
2017	British Columbia	66	15	7	4	4	1	2	85	8	14320
2017	Alberta	63	15	7	6	5	1	2	81	11	10072
2017	Saskatchewan	67	15	7	4	4	1	2	84	8	3763
2017	Manitoba	70	14	6	3	3	1	2	87	7	6773
2017	New Brunswick	72	14	6	3	3	0	2	88	6	5735
2017	Nova Scotia	69	16	7	4	3	1	2	86	7	6235
2017	Prince Edward Island	79	11	4	2	1	1	2	92	4	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	11	4	3	1	1	2	92	4	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	73	13	5	4	3	1	2	88	6	1239

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	70	19	6	2	1	0	2	90	4	83308
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	19	7	3	2	0	2	88	5	26309
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	19	8	3	2	0	2	86	6	19859
2020	Northwest Territories	59	25	8	4	3	1	1	85	7	375
2020	Nunavut	63	20	12	2	2	0	1	84	4	231
2020	Yukon	56	25	11	4	3	0	0	81	8	238
2020	British Columbia	61	24	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	14907
2020	Alberta	62	22	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	10280
2020	Saskatchewan	60	23	9	3	3	0	1	85	6	3630
2020	Manitoba	64	22	7	3	2	0	1	87	5	6657
2020	New Brunswick	73	17	5	2	2	0	1	92	3	6553
2020	Nova Scotia	64	22	8	3	2	0	1	87	4	6105
2020	Prince Edward Island	74	17	5	1	1	0	1	93	2	2624
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	77	15	4	2	1	0	1	93	3	3669
2020	Outside of Canada	57	25	10	4	2	0	1	84	6	1195
2019	National Capital Region	59	25	9	3	2	0	2	85	5	80521
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	27	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	23787
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	24	12	5	3	0	2	80	8	18614
2019	Northwest Territories	52	29	13	4	2	0	0	82	5	408
2019	Nunavut	54	28	10	4	2	1	1	84	6	237
2019	Yukon	47	28	16	5	3	2	0	76	8	333
2019	British Columbia	51	30	11	4	3	0	1	81	8	14502
2019	Alberta	49	30	12	4	4	0	1	80	8	10104
2019	Saskatchewan	50	30	10	5	4	0	1	81	8	3861
2019	Manitoba	53	28	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	6916
2019	New Brunswick	62	24	7	3	2	0	1	88	5	6486
2019	Nova Scotia	56	28	9	3	3	0	1	85	6	6389
2019	Prince Edward Island	63	25	8	2	2	0	1	88	3	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	24	8	2	2	0	1	88	4	3095
2019	Outside of Canada	47	34	11	5	3	0	1	81	8	1195
2018	National Capital Region	56	26	10	4	2	0	2	83	6	69745
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	29	12	5	4	0	1	79	8	22127
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	25	12	5	3	0	2	78	9	17085
2018	Northwest Territories	50	29	13	3	3	1	0	81	6	377
2018	Nunavut	45	32	10	7	4	0	1	78	11	212
2018	Yukon	38	32	21	5	3	0	1	71	8	293
2018	British Columbia	47	32	13	5	4	0	1	79	8	13254
2018	Alberta	45	31	13	5	4	0	1	77	10	8911
2018	Saskatchewan	44	33	13	5	4	0	1	78	9	3494
2018	Manitoba	50	29	12	5	3	0	1	80	8	6633
2018	New Brunswick	57	26	10	3	2	0	1	84	5	5714
2018	Nova Scotia	50	29	12	5	3	0	1	80	7	5580
2018	Prince Edward Island	57	27	11	3	2	0	1	85	4	2195
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	28	9	3	2	0	1	85	5	3003
2018	Outside of Canada	47	31	13	6	3	0	1	79	8	1081
2017	National Capital Region	57	26	9	4	2	0	2	85	6	75814
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	29	10	4	3	0	2	82	8	24183
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	26	12	5	3	0	3	79	9	18818
2017	Northwest Territories	52	27	11	4	3	1	3	82	7	368
2017	Nunavut	45	34	8	6	4	2	1	82	10	201
2017	Yukon	43	37	11	7	1	1	0	80	9	273
2017	British Columbia	49	32	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	14305
2017	Alberta	47	31	11	5	4	0	1	79	9	10070
2017	Saskatchewan	48	30	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	3750
2017	Manitoba	51	30	10	4	3	0	1	82	7	6768
2017	New Brunswick	58	27	8	3	2	0	2	87	5	5732
2017	Nova Scotia	52	30	11	4	2	0	1	83	7	6226
2017	Prince Edward Island	61	28	7	2	1	0	1	89	4	2405
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	24	7	3	1	1	1	88	4	3006
2017	Outside of Canada	53	28	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	1241

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	68	16	7	4	3	0	2	85	7	83537
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	17	8	5	5	1	2	82	10	26346
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	15	8	4	4	0	2	83	9	19863
2020	Northwest Territories	64	21	6	4	4	0	1	86	8	373
2020	Nunavut	65	16	8	6	4	0	1	82	10	231
2020	Yukon	57	19	12	6	6	0	0	77	11	236
2020	British Columbia	60	19	9	5	6	0	1	80	11	14929
2020	Alberta	60	18	9	5	6	1	1	80	11	10315
2020	Saskatchewan	59	19	9	5	6	0	1	79	12	3632
2020	Manitoba	63	19	8	5	4	0	1	83	9	6684
2020	New Brunswick	71	15	6	3	3	0	1	87	6	6570
2020	Nova Scotia	63	18	9	4	5	0	1	82	9	6137
2020	Prince Edward Island	75	14	5	2	2	0	1	90	4	2631
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	14	5	3	2	0	1	90	5	3672
2020	Outside of Canada	57	20	9	6	6	0	1	79	12	1198
2019	National Capital Region	62	18	9	5	4	0	2	81	10	80413
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	20	11	6	6	1	1	77	12	23740
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	18	9	5	4	0	2	81	10	18589
2019	Northwest Territories	59	21	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	409
2019	Nunavut	62	20	8	5	4	1	1	83	9	234
2019	Yukon	49	23	12	6	7	2	1	74	13	332
2019	British Columbia	54	21	11	6	7	0	1	76	13	14499
2019	Alberta	53	22	11	6	7	0	1	75	13	10077
2019	Saskatchewan	57	21	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	3866
2019	Manitoba	58	21	9	5	6	0	1	80	11	6902
2019	New Brunswick	67	17	8	4	3	0	1	85	7	6463
2019	Nova Scotia	59	21	9	5	5	0	1	81	10	6374
2019	Prince Edward Island	68	18	7	3	3	0	1	87	6	2700
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	17	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	3095
2019	Outside of Canada	50	23	10	8	7	1	1	74	15	1189
2018	National Capital Region	55	21	11	6	5	0	2	78	11	69547
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	23	12	7	7	0	1	73	15	22038
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	19	11	6	5	0	3	77	11	17015
2018	Northwest Territories	57	18	12	6	6	1	0	77	12	377
2018	Nunavut	59	19	7	8	6	0	2	79	14	211
2018	Yukon	42	25	17	11	4	0	1	68	15	294
2018	British Columbia	47	24	13	7	8	0	1	72	15	13214
2018	Alberta	44	25	13	8	9	0	1	70	17	8904
2018	Saskatchewan	50	23	12	7	7	0	1	74	14	3484
2018	Manitoba	52	23	12	6	6	0	1	75	13	6619
2018	New Brunswick	60	20	10	5	4	0	1	81	9	5702
2018	Nova Scotia	52	24	11	6	6	0	0	76	13	5568
2018	Prince Edward Island	61	21	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	2183
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	21	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	2998
2018	Outside of Canada	43	26	15	7	7	0	1	70	15	1079
2017	National Capital Region	59	19	9	5	4	0	3	81	10	75816
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	22	10	7	6	1	2	77	13	24196
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	20	10	6	5	0	3	79	11	18812
2017	Northwest Territories	63	21	8	2	4	0	2	86	6	370
2017	Nunavut	62	15	13	4	3	1	1	79	8	201
2017	Yukon	49	26	11	5	6	1	2	77	12	273
2017	British Columbia	53	23	11	6	5	0	1	77	12	14302
2017	Alberta	51	22	11	7	7	1	1	74	14	10068
2017	Saskatchewan	53	22	11	6	6	1	1	77	13	3760
2017	Manitoba	57	21	10	5	4	1	1	80	10	6769
2017	New Brunswick	62	19	8	4	4	0	2	83	8	5740
2017	Nova Scotia	56	23	10	6	4	0	1	80	11	6223
2017	Prince Edward Island	66	19	7	4	2	0	1	87	6	2399
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	19	6	3	2	1	1	89	5	3002
2017	Outside of Canada	52	25	10	6	5	1	1	78	12	1238

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	63	12	4	2	1	0	19	92	3	83670
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	9	4	2	1	1	25	91	3	26389
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	10	5	2	1	0	20	90	4	19898
2020	Northwest Territories	62	10	5	1	1	0	20	91	3	375
2020	Nunavut	63	11	6	5	2	0	12	85	9	230
2020	Yukon	58	10	7	3	1	0	22	86	5	238
2020	British Columbia	58	11	5	2	1	0	22	91	4	14965
2020	Alberta	59	11	5	1	1	0	23	91	3	10324
2020	Saskatchewan	59	11	4	1	1	0	22	91	4	3634
2020	Manitoba	59	11	4	2	1	0	24	91	4	6684
2020	New Brunswick	64	9	3	1	1	0	21	94	2	6583
2020	Nova Scotia	59	11	5	2	1	0	22	90	3	6144
2020	Prince Edward Island	66	9	3	1	0	0	20	94	2	2635
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	8	3	1	1	0	22	94	2	3682
2020	Outside of Canada	47	26	11	4	1	0	10	82	6	1199
2019	National Capital Region	59	12	5	2	1	0	21	90	3	80238
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	11	5	2	1	0	26	90	4	23634
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	10	5	2	1	0	22	89	4	18567
2019	Northwest Territories	60	12	5	3	1	0	18	89	5	409
2019	Nunavut	60	12	6	2	1	1	18	89	4	236
2019	Yukon	55	11	8	2	1	1	21	85	5	327
2019	British Columbia	55	13	6	2	1	0	24	89	4	14434
2019	Alberta	54	12	5	2	1	0	24	88	4	10051
2019	Saskatchewan	56	12	4	2	1	1	24	90	5	3847
2019	Manitoba	57	11	4	2	1	0	24	90	4	6881
2019	New Brunswick	62	10	4	1	1	0	22	93	2	6452
2019	Nova Scotia	58	11	5	2	1	0	24	90	4	6374
2019	Prince Edward Island	65	10	3	1	0	0	21	94	2	2701
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	9	4	1	1	0	23	93	2	3087
2019	Outside of Canada	42	27	14	5	3	1	9	76	9	1185
2018	National Capital Region	53	13	6	2	1	0	25	88	4	69265
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	11	6	2	1	0	30	87	5	21929
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	10	6	2	1	0	26	88	5	16969
2018	Northwest Territories	51	14	5	1	1	1	27	90	4	376
2018	Nunavut	57	14	5	3	2	1	19	88	6	211
2018	Yukon	46	17	5	4	2	0	26	85	8	290
2018	British Columbia	49	14	6	2	1	0	27	87	5	13146
2018	Alberta	47	13	6	3	1	0	30	86	5	8843
2018	Saskatchewan	50	13	6	2	1	0	28	88	4	3462
2018	Manitoba	52	12	5	2	1	0	28	89	4	6583
2018	New Brunswick	55	10	5	2	1	0	28	90	3	5676
2018	Nova Scotia	52	12	5	2	1	0	28	88	4	5535
2018	Prince Edward Island	55	12	5	2	0	0	26	91	3	2180
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	11	4	2	1	0	26	91	3	2980
2018	Outside of Canada	41	28	12	6	2	0	11	77	9	1067
2017	National Capital Region	55	13	5	2	1	0	24	89	4	75772
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	12	5	2	1	0	29	88	5	24149
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	11	5	2	1	0	27	88	5	18794
2017	Northwest Territories	57	12	6	1	2	0	22	88	4	370
2017	Nunavut	56	20	3	2	1	1	18	93	3	201
2017	Yukon	43	14	8	4	2	1	28	80	9	272
2017	British Columbia	52	14	5	2	1	0	25	89	4	14292
2017	Alberta	50	13	6	2	2	0	27	87	5	10054
2017	Saskatchewan	52	13	5	2	1	0	26	89	4	3759
2017	Manitoba	54	12	5	2	1	0	26	89	4	6764
2017	New Brunswick	56	11	4	1	1	0	26	91	3	5739
2017	Nova Scotia	51	14	6	2	1	0	26	89	4	6228
2017	Prince Edward Island	59	11	4	1	1	0	24	93	2	2403
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	12	5	1	1	1	22	92	2	3004
2017	Outside of Canada	48	27	10	4	1	1	10	83	6	1235

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	73	16	5	2	1	0	4	93	2	83935
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	20	9	3	2	0	3	85	5	26525
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	70	16	7	2	1	0	4	89	4	19977
2020	Northwest Territories	56	25	10	5	2	0	2	83	7	378
2020	Nunavut	64	19	9	4	3	0	1	84	6	230
2020	Yukon	49	32	13	2	1	0	2	83	3	239
2020	British Columbia	58	24	10	3	2	0	2	84	6	15026
2020	Alberta	59	23	9	4	2	1	3	84	6	10366
2020	Saskatchewan	60	22	9	4	3	0	2	84	6	3648
2020	Manitoba	61	22	9	3	2	0	2	86	5	6708
2020	New Brunswick	71	17	7	2	1	0	2	90	3	6601
2020	Nova Scotia	65	21	8	2	1	0	2	89	3	6163
2020	Prince Edward Island	74	16	5	1	1	0	2	93	2	2649
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	20	8	2	1	1	2	89	4	3699
2020	Outside of Canada	59	26	7	2	2	0	3	88	5	1205
2019	National Capital Region	72	15	5	1	1	0	5	92	2	80464
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	21	9	3	2	1	5	85	6	23735
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	67	16	7	2	1	0	5	89	4	18599
2019	Northwest Territories	61	20	11	4	2	0	2	83	6	407
2019	Nunavut	72	17	6	2	0	1	2	92	2	236
2019	Yukon	54	25	12	3	3	1	2	81	6	332
2019	British Columbia	56	23	11	3	2	0	4	83	6	14500
2019	Alberta	57	23	9	4	2	1	4	84	6	10082
2019	Saskatchewan	58	24	8	3	2	0	3	86	5	3865
2019	Manitoba	61	22	8	3	2	0	4	86	6	6914
2019	New Brunswick	70	18	6	2	1	0	3	91	3	6471
2019	Nova Scotia	66	20	7	2	1	0	3	90	3	6385
2019	Prince Edward Island	72	17	6	1	1	0	4	92	2	2705
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	21	9	3	1	0	2	87	5	3092
2019	Outside of Canada	58	26	10	3	1	1	2	86	4	1191
2018	National Capital Region	66	17	7	2	1	0	6	90	3	69442
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	23	11	4	2	0	5	82	7	22030
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	18	8	3	1	0	7	87	4	16997
2018	Northwest Territories	57	22	15	2	1	2	3	82	3	374
2018	Nunavut	64	21	7	1	2	0	5	89	4	211
2018	Yukon	47	31	12	4	2	0	3	81	6	288
2018	British Columbia	52	25	11	4	2	0	4	81	7	13195
2018	Alberta	51	25	12	4	3	0	5	80	7	8880
2018	Saskatchewan	55	24	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	3483
2018	Manitoba	55	24	10	3	2	1	5	84	6	6598
2018	New Brunswick	63	21	8	2	1	0	4	88	4	5687
2018	Nova Scotia	60	23	8	3	1	0	5	87	4	5550
2018	Prince Edward Island	65	21	8	1	1	0	4	90	2	2184
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	22	10	3	1	0	3	85	4	2991
2018	Outside of Canada	55	27	11	2	2	1	3	85	4	1080
2017	National Capital Region	68	16	5	2	1	0	8	91	3	75480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	22	10	4	2	1	7	84	6	24049
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	62	18	8	3	1	0	8	87	4	18747
2017	Northwest Territories	58	22	9	4	2	1	5	85	6	365
2017	Nunavut	60	25	6	3	2	2	1	88	6	200
2017	Yukon	55	27	10	2	2	1	3	85	5	273
2017	British Columbia	55	25	10	3	2	0	5	84	6	14205
2017	Alberta	54	24	9	4	2	1	6	83	7	10002
2017	Saskatchewan	57	24	9	3	2	1	4	86	5	3739
2017	Manitoba	60	21	8	3	2	1	5	86	5	6721
2017	New Brunswick	64	19	7	3	1	0	5	88	4	5706
2017	Nova Scotia	63	21	7	2	1	0	6	89	3	6188
2017	Prince Edward Island	70	18	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	2393
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	22	7	2	1	1	3	88	4	2983
2017	Outside of Canada	56	27	10	3	1	0	3	86	4	1231

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	72	14	6	3	3	0	2	88	6	83954
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	17	8	4	5	1	2	82	10	26536
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	15	7	4	4	0	3	85	8	19978
2020	Northwest Territories	78	12	4	4	2	0	1	91	6	378
2020	Nunavut	78	10	5	2	2	1	1	91	4	230
2020	Yukon	70	15	7	2	3	1	1	87	6	239
2020	British Columbia	64	18	8	4	5	0	2	83	9	15018
2020	Alberta	63	19	7	4	5	1	1	83	9	10370
2020	Saskatchewan	65	18	7	4	4	0	1	85	8	3650
2020	Manitoba	62	18	8	4	6	0	1	81	10	6720
2020	New Brunswick	68	17	7	3	4	0	1	86	7	6604
2020	Nova Scotia	69	17	6	3	3	0	1	87	6	6174
2020	Prince Edward Island	61	18	9	5	6	0	1	80	11	2657
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	18	9	6	5	0	1	79	11	3695
2020	Outside of Canada	78	11	5	2	2	1	3	91	3	1207
2019	National Capital Region	74	12	5	3	3	0	3	89	6	80702
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	16	7	4	6	1	3	82	10	23849
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	14	8	5	5	0	3	81	11	18675
2019	Northwest Territories	73	13	7	2	4	0	1	87	6	409
2019	Nunavut	75	13	6	3	1	0	3	90	4	237
2019	Yukon	63	17	5	6	6	2	1	82	12	332
2019	British Columbia	62	16	8	4	6	0	3	81	11	14548
2019	Alberta	66	15	7	4	5	1	2	83	10	10120
2019	Saskatchewan	67	16	7	3	4	1	2	85	7	3876
2019	Manitoba	59	18	8	5	8	1	2	78	13	6930
2019	New Brunswick	66	15	8	4	5	0	2	82	9	6494
2019	Nova Scotia	67	15	7	4	5	0	2	84	9	6410
2019	Prince Edward Island	62	15	8	5	8	0	1	78	13	2711
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	16	9	6	8	0	1	77	14	3108
2019	Outside of Canada	83	8	3	2	1	1	3	95	3	1194
2018	National Capital Region	70	13	6	3	4	0	4	87	7	69693
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	18	8	5	7	1	4	80	12	22094
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	15	9	5	6	0	5	79	12	17068
2018	Northwest Territories	66	15	4	5	6	1	3	84	12	374
2018	Nunavut	70	13	5	3	2	1	5	89	6	212
2018	Yukon	58	18	6	7	8	0	3	79	15	294
2018	British Columbia	61	17	8	5	6	0	3	80	11	13247
2018	Alberta	61	17	7	5	6	1	3	81	11	8912
2018	Saskatchewan	62	18	8	4	6	0	2	81	10	3497
2018	Manitoba	56	18	9	6	8	1	2	76	14	6635
2018	New Brunswick	61	17	9	5	6	0	3	80	11	5711
2018	Nova Scotia	63	17	7	4	6	0	2	82	10	5575
2018	Prince Edward Island	62	16	8	6	6	0	2	80	12	2192
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	17	9	6	9	0	2	77	15	2996
2018	Outside of Canada	79	11	3	3	1	0	2	92	5	1084
2017	National Capital Region	67	15	6	4	4	1	5	86	8	75893
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	20	9	5	7	1	4	79	12	24216
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	16	9	5	6	0	6	78	12	18837
2017	Northwest Territories	67	15	6	4	2	1	4	87	7	370
2017	Nunavut	71	12	8	3	2	2	1	86	5	201
2017	Yukon	59	17	10	7	5	1	2	78	13	273
2017	British Columbia	56	19	9	5	6	1	3	79	12	14319
2017	Alberta	59	18	8	5	6	1	3	80	12	10075
2017	Saskatchewan	60	19	9	5	5	1	2	81	10	3765
2017	Manitoba	54	20	10	6	7	1	3	77	13	6781
2017	New Brunswick	61	18	9	4	4	0	3	82	9	5744
2017	Nova Scotia	59	18	9	6	6	1	3	80	12	6235
2017	Prince Edward Island	53	18	11	8	9	0	2	73	17	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	19	9	7	6	0	2	78	13	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	78	10	3	2	2	0	4	93	4	1241

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	46	29	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	83974
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	29	15	5	3	0	1	76	9	26513
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	28	15	5	2	0	1	77	8	19990
2020	Northwest Territories	47	33	11	5	3	0	1	81	8	376
2020	Nunavut	43	30	16	7	3	1	0	74	10	230
2020	Yukon	42	31	16	6	4	0	1	74	10	239
2020	British Columbia	44	31	15	5	3	0	1	76	8	15025
2020	Alberta	45	31	14	5	3	0	1	77	9	10363
2020	Saskatchewan	43	33	16	5	3	0	1	76	8	3655
2020	Manitoba	43	33	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	6711
2020	New Brunswick	49	29	14	5	2	0	1	79	7	6606
2020	Nova Scotia	48	30	14	5	3	0	1	79	7	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	31	14	4	2	0	0	80	6	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	32	14	4	2	0	0	79	6	3690
2020	Outside of Canada	43	33	16	4	2	0	2	78	6	1207
2019	National Capital Region	54	26	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	80593
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	27	12	4	3	0	2	81	6	23758
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	26	13	4	2	0	2	81	6	18618
2019	Northwest Territories	53	29	13	2	2	0	1	83	4	409
2019	Nunavut	57	24	12	2	3	0	2	83	5	236
2019	Yukon	46	32	15	3	2	2	1	80	5	331
2019	British Columbia	50	30	12	3	2	0	2	82	6	14505
2019	Alberta	50	30	12	4	3	1	1	81	7	10094
2019	Saskatchewan	50	30	12	4	2	0	1	81	7	3861
2019	Manitoba	49	31	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	6918
2019	New Brunswick	57	27	11	3	2	0	1	85	5	6480
2019	Nova Scotia	55	27	11	3	2	0	1	83	6	6390
2019	Prince Edward Island	54	30	11	2	2	0	1	85	4	2706
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	28	11	4	2	0	1	83	6	3091
2019	Outside of Canada	55	30	10	2	1	0	1	86	4	1195
2018	National Capital Region	49	28	14	5	2	0	2	79	7	69644
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	29	15	5	3	0	2	77	8	22064
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	27	15	5	2	0	3	77	7	17054
2018	Northwest Territories	52	28	13	4	1	1	1	81	6	377
2018	Nunavut	45	34	12	3	2	0	4	82	6	211
2018	Yukon	44	31	16	5	2	0	2	76	7	292
2018	British Columbia	46	32	14	4	2	0	2	79	7	13215
2018	Alberta	45	32	14	4	3	0	2	79	7	8889
2018	Saskatchewan	46	32	14	4	3	0	1	79	7	3488
2018	Manitoba	45	32	13	4	3	0	2	79	7	6619
2018	New Brunswick	50	29	13	4	2	0	2	81	6	5698
2018	Nova Scotia	49	29	13	4	2	0	2	80	6	5563
2018	Prince Edward Island	50	31	14	3	2	0	1	81	5	2186
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	30	13	4	2	0	1	81	6	2997
2018	Outside of Canada	54	28	11	4	1	0	1	83	5	1082
2017	National Capital Region	51	28	12	4	2	0	3	81	6	75778
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	13	4	2	0	3	80	7	24153
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	28	14	4	2	0	3	79	6	18798
2017	Northwest Territories	51	28	11	5	1	0	3	81	7	370
2017	Nunavut	51	28	14	3	2	1	2	81	5	201
2017	Yukon	50	34	11	3	1	1	1	85	4	270
2017	British Columbia	47	32	12	4	2	0	3	82	6	14301
2017	Alberta	47	31	12	4	2	0	3	81	7	10062
2017	Saskatchewan	48	31	13	4	2	0	1	81	6	3754
2017	Manitoba	48	32	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	6759
2017	New Brunswick	51	30	12	4	1	0	2	83	5	5734
2017	Nova Scotia	49	32	11	3	2	0	2	83	6	6221
2017	Prince Edward Island	51	32	11	4	2	0	1	84	5	2406
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	31	11	5	2	1	1	82	6	3005
2017	Outside of Canada	56	27	10	2	1	0	2	86	4	1239

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	30	41	21	6	3	0	0	70	9	84047
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	38	23	8	5	0	0	64	14	26556
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	38	24	8	3	0	0	65	11	19975
2020	Northwest Territories	28	42	18	7	4	0	0	71	12	378
2020	Nunavut	28	37	24	8	3	1	0	65	10	231
2020	Yukon	23	38	25	7	5	0	1	62	13	239
2020	British Columbia	22	40	24	9	5	0	0	62	14	15040
2020	Alberta	24	38	24	8	6	0	0	62	14	10379
2020	Saskatchewan	23	39	24	9	6	0	0	62	15	3649
2020	Manitoba	24	40	23	8	5	0	0	65	13	6717
2020	New Brunswick	31	41	20	6	3	0	0	72	8	6604
2020	Nova Scotia	27	42	21	6	4	0	0	69	10	6163
2020	Prince Edward Island	35	44	16	4	1	0	0	79	5	2656
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	40	16	4	1	0	0	79	5	3697
2020	Outside of Canada	14	41	30	9	6	0	0	55	14	1206

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	14	33	34	13	5	0	0	48	18	84021
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	33	34	13	6	0	0	47	19	26539
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	31	37	13	4	0	0	46	17	19997
2020	Northwest Territories	21	33	27	13	5	0	0	54	19	376
2020	Nunavut	14	38	27	12	9	0	0	52	20	231
2020	Yukon	9	31	37	16	7	0	0	40	23	238
2020	British Columbia	12	32	34	15	6	0	0	44	21	15038
2020	Alberta	14	32	33	14	6	0	0	47	20	10368
2020	Saskatchewan	15	32	33	13	7	0	0	47	20	3647
2020	Manitoba	15	34	33	13	5	0	0	49	18	6712
2020	New Brunswick	18	37	31	10	4	0	0	55	14	6608
2020	Nova Scotia	16	36	31	12	5	0	0	52	17	6166
2020	Prince Edward Island	20	39	29	9	3	0	0	59	11	2652
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	37	30	9	3	1	0	58	12	3703
2020	Outside of Canada	5	23	41	22	8	0	0	28	30	1206
2019	National Capital Region	17	35	33	11	4	0	0	52	15	81102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	32	33	13	6	0	0	48	19	23971
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	32	37	13	4	0	0	46	17	18735
2019	Northwest Territories	16	34	31	12	6	0	0	51	18	409
2019	Nunavut	18	31	32	12	6	0	0	49	18	237
2019	Yukon	15	32	34	14	5	1	0	47	19	335
2019	British Columbia	13	32	34	14	7	0	0	46	20	14607
2019	Alberta	16	32	33	14	6	0	0	47	20	10177
2019	Saskatchewan	19	32	31	12	5	0	0	51	17	3889
2019	Manitoba	17	35	31	12	5	0	0	52	17	6970
2019	New Brunswick	20	37	30	10	3	0	0	57	13	6511
2019	Nova Scotia	20	34	30	11	5	0	0	55	16	6456
2019	Prince Edward Island	22	40	27	8	2	0	0	62	11	2725
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	36	28	10	3	0	0	59	13	3119
2019	Outside of Canada	7	24	41	20	7	0	0	31	27	1209
2018	National Capital Region	14	32	36	13	4	0	0	46	18	70038
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	30	36	14	7	0	0	43	21	22213
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	30	39	15	4	0	0	41	19	17162
2018	Northwest Territories	20	29	33	12	6	0	0	50	17	377
2018	Nunavut	15	35	29	15	6	0	0	51	20	212
2018	Yukon	12	29	35	19	6	0	0	40	25	294
2018	British Columbia	11	31	36	16	7	0	0	41	22	13280
2018	Alberta	12	30	35	16	7	0	0	42	23	8951
2018	Saskatchewan	14	32	35	13	6	0	0	46	20	3522
2018	Manitoba	15	31	34	14	6	0	0	46	20	6659
2018	New Brunswick	17	34	34	11	4	0	0	51	15	5720
2018	Nova Scotia	15	33	33	13	5	0	0	48	18	5601
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	36	31	10	4	0	0	56	13	2203
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	36	32	10	3	0	0	55	13	3006
2018	Outside of Canada	6	23	41	23	7	0	0	29	30	1094
2017	National Capital Region	12	31	38	14	6	0	0	43	19	76022
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	28	37	15	8	0	0	40	22	24260
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	27	41	16	6	0	0	37	21	18841
2017	Northwest Territories	15	30	37	11	7	0	0	45	18	370
2017	Nunavut	15	28	32	15	8	0	1	43	24	201
2017	Yukon	10	29	35	16	10	1	0	39	26	273
2017	British Columbia	10	29	37	15	7	0	0	40	23	14335
2017	Alberta	12	28	37	15	8	1	0	40	23	10092
2017	Saskatchewan	12	31	36	13	8	0	0	42	21	3763
2017	Manitoba	13	31	35	13	6	0	0	45	20	6783
2017	New Brunswick	16	31	35	12	5	0	0	47	18	5751
2017	Nova Scotia	13	32	36	13	6	0	0	45	19	6242
2017	Prince Edward Island	16	37	33	10	4	0	0	53	14	2410
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	35	32	9	4	0	0	54	13	3009
2017	Outside of Canada	7	22	45	17	8	0	0	30	25	1243

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	11	20	38	22	9	0	0	31	31	83778
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	20	39	20	8	0	0	28	33	26433
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	19	38	25	11	0	0	36	26	19930
2020	Northwest Territories	11	22	36	23	8	0	0	31	33	378
2020	Nunavut	10	19	36	26	9	0	0	35	29	229
2020	Yukon	14	23	43	15	5	0	0	20	37	238
2020	British Columbia	13	22	39	19	7	0	0	26	35	14990
2020	Alberta	14	21	37	19	8	0	0	27	35	10329
2020	Saskatchewan	16	20	38	19	7	0	0	26	36	3633
2020	Manitoba	12	20	38	21	8	0	0	29	32	6699
2020	New Brunswick	10	20	37	23	10	0	0	33	30	6586
2020	Nova Scotia	11	20	36	22	10	0	0	33	31	6151
2020	Prince Edward Island	9	18	39	24	10	0	0	33	27	2635
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	18	39	22	11	0	0	33	28	3689
2020	Outside of Canada	16	26	38	16	4	0	0	20	42	1202
2019	National Capital Region	8	17	38	24	11	0	0	36	26	80496
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	19	38	20	9	0	0	30	32	23732
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	18	37	25	13	0	0	39	24	18599
2019	Northwest Territories	11	22	36	19	11	0	1	30	33	406
2019	Nunavut	11	17	37	21	12	0	0	34	29	235
2019	Yukon	13	22	38	20	7	1	0	27	35	333
2019	British Columbia	13	21	39	19	8	0	0	27	34	14455
2019	Alberta	15	21	37	19	8	0	0	27	36	10102
2019	Saskatchewan	12	20	38	20	9	0	0	29	33	3858
2019	Manitoba	11	19	38	22	10	0	0	32	31	6913
2019	New Brunswick	9	19	37	23	12	0	0	35	28	6448
2019	Nova Scotia	11	17	35	24	12	0	0	37	28	6392
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	16	39	25	11	0	0	37	24	2704
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	17	35	23	14	0	0	37	27	3087
2019	Outside of Canada	13	24	41	18	5	0	0	23	36	1201
2018	National Capital Region	9	19	38	23	10	0	0	34	28	69264
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	21	38	19	8	0	0	28	33	21890
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	18	38	25	12	0	0	37	25	17039
2018	Northwest Territories	9	19	37	24	11	0	0	35	28	365
2018	Nunavut	11	15	44	20	10	0	0	30	26	213
2018	Yukon	13	24	33	21	9	0	0	30	37	291
2018	British Columbia	13	21	39	19	7	0	0	26	35	13153
2018	Alberta	14	22	37	18	7	0	0	26	37	8828
2018	Saskatchewan	13	20	39	19	8	0	0	28	33	3482
2018	Manitoba	12	20	38	20	9	0	0	29	32	6574
2018	New Brunswick	10	19	38	22	11	0	0	33	29	5657
2018	Nova Scotia	10	18	38	22	11	0	0	33	29	5534
2018	Prince Edward Island	9	18	39	24	10	0	0	34	27	2177
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	16	38	24	13	0	0	37	25	2977
2018	Outside of Canada	12	24	44	16	5	0	0	21	35	1079
2017	National Capital Region	8	19	39	23	11	0	1	34	27	75802
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	21	40	19	8	0	1	28	32	24146
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	18	39	24	13	0	1	37	24	18795
2017	Northwest Territories	9	14	38	27	11	0	0	38	24	368
2017	Nunavut	7	19	38	24	10	0	1	35	26	200
2017	Yukon	11	22	41	20	6	1	0	26	32	272
2017	British Columbia	11	22	40	20	7	0	0	27	33	14288
2017	Alberta	12	23	38	18	8	0	0	26	35	10043
2017	Saskatchewan	12	20	40	19	8	0	0	27	33	3749
2017	Manitoba	10	20	40	20	9	0	0	29	31	6746
2017	New Brunswick	9	20	37	22	11	0	0	34	29	5736
2017	Nova Scotia	9	19	40	23	10	0	0	33	27	6217
2017	Prince Edward Island	7	19	41	23	10	0	0	33	26	2400
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	15	40	24	13	0	1	37	22	3002
2017	Outside of Canada	10	22	40	22	7	0	0	28	32	1235

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	27	55	17	1	67	33	84183
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	47	24	2	64	36	26605
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	50	15	1	60	40	20029
2020	Northwest Territories	40	37	23	1	48	52	378
2020	Nunavut	34	40	25	1	54	46	229
2020	Yukon	46	29	23	2	39	61	239
2020	British Columbia	35	40	24	1	53	47	15059
2020	Alberta	29	45	23	2	61	39	10397
2020	Saskatchewan	34	44	21	1	56	44	3658
2020	Manitoba	28	47	24	1	63	37	6728
2020	New Brunswick	33	50	16	1	60	40	6618
2020	Nova Scotia	34	46	19	1	57	43	6182
2020	Prince Edward Island	26	53	20	1	67	33	2658
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	49	18	3	62	38	3706
2020	Outside of Canada	33	35	30	3	51	49	1208

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	39	61	22775
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	6767
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	6582
2020	Northwest Territories	45	55	150
2020	Nunavut	33	67	76
2020	Yukon	20	80	112
2020	British Columbia	33	67	4957
2020	Alberta	39	61	2929
2020	Saskatchewan	37	63	1197
2020	Manitoba	38	62	1790
2020	New Brunswick	35	65	2158
2020	Nova Scotia	35	65	1930
2020	Prince Edward Island	45	55	674
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	60	1013
2020	Outside of Canada	27	73	398

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	45	18	12	7	6	2	10	71	15	84028
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	17	10	6	6	3	12	75	13	26529
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	17	13	7	7	2	14	68	16	19989
2020	Northwest Territories	44	20	12	4	7	2	11	74	12	378
2020	Nunavut	47	18	11	5	4	4	11	76	11	231
2020	Yukon	39	14	13	11	8	0	14	62	22	239
2020	British Columbia	42	18	12	7	8	3	9	69	17	15032
2020	Alberta	45	17	11	6	8	3	10	71	16	10364
2020	Saskatchewan	43	19	12	8	8	2	8	68	18	3651
2020	Manitoba	46	18	11	6	5	3	10	75	13	6711
2020	New Brunswick	47	19	12	7	6	1	9	72	15	6603
2020	Nova Scotia	45	19	11	7	7	2	9	71	17	6165
2020	Prince Edward Island	49	21	11	4	4	2	9	78	9	2654
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	18	10	4	4	3	11	79	9	3699
2020	Outside of Canada	49	14	10	4	4	3	15	77	11	1205
2019	National Capital Region	41	18	14	9	10	1	7	64	21	80152
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	17	12	7	9	2	8	69	18	23679
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	17	14	9	10	1	10	63	21	18492
2019	Northwest Territories	42	18	17	7	8	2	6	66	16	404
2019	Nunavut	44	17	16	5	6	3	9	69	12	234
2019	Yukon	35	17	17	9	12	2	8	57	24	329
2019	British Columbia	39	17	14	9	12	2	7	62	23	14429
2019	Alberta	42	17	13	8	11	2	7	64	21	10047
2019	Saskatchewan	41	17	15	9	11	2	6	63	21	3842
2019	Manitoba	46	18	13	7	8	1	7	69	17	6871
2019	New Brunswick	44	17	14	9	10	1	6	65	20	6413
2019	Nova Scotia	42	18	13	9	11	1	6	65	21	6381
2019	Prince Edward Island	50	21	13	6	5	1	6	75	12	2695
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	20	13	6	7	1	5	72	14	3090
2019	Outside of Canada	49	15	11	5	4	2	14	76	12	1195
2018	National Capital Region	40	16	14	10	11	1	8	62	23	69836
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	15	11	7	10	2	9	69	19	22118
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	15	14	10	10	1	11	62	22	17097
2018	Northwest Territories	37	18	15	10	11	2	8	61	22	376
2018	Nunavut	41	17	11	9	10	3	8	66	22	212
2018	Yukon	34	16	11	10	19	2	8	55	32	294
2018	British Columbia	39	16	13	9	14	2	7	60	26	13253
2018	Alberta	41	16	13	9	13	2	7	62	24	8907
2018	Saskatchewan	42	17	13	9	12	1	6	63	23	3508
2018	Manitoba	47	15	13	7	9	2	8	69	17	6640
2018	New Brunswick	42	17	14	9	11	1	7	64	21	5710
2018	Nova Scotia	41	16	14	9	12	1	7	61	23	5582
2018	Prince Edward Island	46	20	12	8	7	1	6	71	16	2201
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	18	13	8	8	2	6	69	17	2989
2018	Outside of Canada	50	14	11	5	6	3	12	75	12	1042

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	13	22	16	20	24	1	5	37	46	22749
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	20	17	19	27	1	4	34	48	6775
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	19	18	22	27	1	6	28	53	6573
2020	Northwest Territories	13	23	21	16	21	3	3	38	40	150
2020	Nunavut	26	25	18	16	13	0	2	52	30	76
2020	Yukon	6	24	13	18	38	1	0	30	57	112
2020	British Columbia	8	18	16	21	33	1	3	27	56	4958
2020	Alberta	11	20	16	19	30	1	4	32	52	2926
2020	Saskatchewan	8	20	18	19	30	1	4	29	52	1199
2020	Manitoba	11	20	18	20	27	1	4	32	49	1792
2020	New Brunswick	14	22	17	19	23	1	4	38	43	2157
2020	Nova Scotia	10	20	18	20	27	1	4	32	49	1932
2020	Prince Edward Island	13	30	17	17	18	1	3	45	37	676
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	26	13	19	23	1	3	43	43	1013
2020	Outside of Canada	3	12	15	23	40	2	5	16	68	398

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	National Capital Region	8	17	14	21	34	1	5	26	59	22765
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	17	15	20	36	1	3	26	58	6772
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	15	17	24	36	1	3	21	62	6582
2020	Northwest Territories	9	17	19	20	32	3	1	27	54	150
2020	Nunavut	12	17	17	22	26	3	3	31	51	76
2020	Yukon	2	14	9	21	51	2	1	17	74	112
2020	British Columbia	5	14	14	23	41	1	2	20	66	4960
2020	Alberta	7	17	12	20	40	1	2	25	62	2933
2020	Saskatchewan	5	16	16	20	40	1	2	21	62	1199
2020	Manitoba	7	15	16	20	37	1	4	24	60	1791
2020	New Brunswick	9	16	16	22	34	1	3	26	57	2157
2020	Nova Scotia	6	17	15	21	37	1	2	24	61	1934
2020	Prince Edward Island	7	25	15	23	27	1	2	33	52	674
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	19	13	21	33	1	2	31	56	1014
2020	Outside of Canada	2	10	14	22	47	2	3	13	72	397

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for the Public Service by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark