2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	43	7	14	0	79	14	28
2020	Black - Not selected	40	42	5	10	3	82	13	172
2020	Chinese	44	45	3	4	4	89	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	42	6	12	2	80	14	172
2020	Filipino	63	30	0	7	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	43	6	11	3	81	14	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	45	0	6	3	92	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	41	6	11	3	80	14	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	45	4	24	4	68	28	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	42	5	9	3	83	11	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	23	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	43	6	11	3	80	14	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	55	4	15	5	76	21	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	39	6	9	2	83	12	164
2020	Other visible minority group	36	40	13	12	0	76	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	42	4	10	3	82	13	179

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	56	22	14	3	4	79	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	81	14	1	3	1	95	4	171
2020	Chinese	89	7	0	4	0	96	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	75	17	3	3	2	92	5	172
2020	Filipino	87	13	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	76	16	3	3	2	92	5	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	70	20	6	3	3	89	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	15	2	3	1	93	4	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	91	0	4	4	0	91	4	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	76	17	3	3	2	93	4	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	76	16	3	3	1	92	5	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	18	0	6	3	91	9	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	78	15	4	2	1	93	4	164
2020	Other visible minority group	65	35	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	13	3	3	2	92	5	180

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	48	13	6	0	7	79	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	40	8	11	4	0	76	15	172
2020	Chinese	38	45	7	7	4	0	83	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	40	9	11	3	1	76	15	173
2020	Filipino	52	24	12	13	0	0	75	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	42	9	10	4	1	77	14	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	32	10	5	3	0	82	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	43	9	12	4	1	76	15	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	45	4	13	13	0	70	26	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	10	10	2	1	77	13	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	43	0	7	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	41	10	11	4	1	76	15	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	49	9	25	5	0	60	30	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	39	9	8	3	1	80	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	27	47	9	17	0	0	74	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	40	9	10	4	1	77	14	180
2019	Black	50	31	10	9	0	0	81	9	36
2019	Black - Not selected	44	37	4	10	4	0	81	14	246
2019	Chinese	43	49	2	2	4	0	93	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	33	6	12	4	0	79	15	233
2019	Filipino	73	20	3	3	0	0	94	3	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	38	5	11	4	0	80	15	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	40	9	8	4	0	78	13	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	35	5	10	4	0	82	14	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	32	6	16	3	0	75	19	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	5	9	4	0	82	13	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	35	9	7	12	0	72	19	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	36	5	10	3	0	82	13	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	30	6	12	3	0	80	14	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	38	5	10	4	0	82	13	218
2019	Other visible minority group	41	31	6	22	0	0	72	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	37	5	9	4	0	82	13	258

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	59	0	3	3	3	94	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	33	13	15	1	1	70	16	171
2020	Chinese	30	44	19	7	0	0	74	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	36	10	14	2	1	74	16	172
2020	Filipino	44	43	0	13	0	0	87	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	36	13	13	1	1	72	15	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	25	21	16	3	0	60	19	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	39	10	13	1	1	76	14	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	22	13	19	5	0	64	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	11	13	1	1	75	14	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	29	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	38	12	14	1	1	72	16	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	37	15	22	0	3	63	22	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	37	11	11	2	1	76	13	164
2020	Other visible minority group	32	32	19	17	0	0	64	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	38	11	13	1	1	75	14	179
2019	Black	45	37	8	8	2	0	82	10	35
2019	Black - Not selected	34	37	8	13	7	0	72	20	245
2019	Chinese	33	52	7	6	1	0	85	8	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	34	8	14	7	0	70	21	231
2019	Filipino	63	24	0	13	0	0	87	13	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	39	9	12	7	0	71	19	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	42	12	15	13	0	61	27	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	36	8	12	5	0	75	17	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	31	16	22	8	0	54	30	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	38	7	12	6	0	75	18	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	45	7	20	0	0	73	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	37	8	12	7	0	73	19	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	42	7	5	4	0	85	9	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	36	9	15	7	0	69	22	216
2019	Other visible minority group	27	26	16	13	19	0	53	31	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	38	7	13	5	0	75	18	257

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	36	6	7	0	3	86	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	50	35	6	7	2	0	85	9	169
2020	Chinese	47	43	3	7	0	0	90	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	33	7	7	2	1	84	9	170
2020	Filipino	68	25	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	36	7	7	2	1	84	9	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	29	6	3	3	0	89	6	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	6	7	2	1	85	9	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	36	8	9	5	0	78	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	6	6	2	1	86	8	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	24	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	36	7	7	2	1	84	9	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	34	9	5	3	0	83	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	35	6	7	2	1	86	9	162
2020	Other visible minority group	41	33	14	13	0	0	73	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	35	5	6	2	1	87	8	177
2019	Black	54	34	8	5	0	0	87	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	47	33	8	8	5	0	80	12	245
2019	Chinese	44	50	2	4	0	0	95	4	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	30	9	8	5	0	78	13	233
2019	Filipino	57	34	6	0	3	0	91	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	33	8	8	4	0	80	12	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	27	13	13	8	0	66	21	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	35	7	6	3	0	84	10	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	30	13	11	0	0	75	11	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	7	7	5	0	81	11	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	43	15	0	0	0	85	0	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	33	7	8	4	0	81	12	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	32	4	4	4	0	88	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	34	9	8	4	0	79	12	217
2019	Other visible minority group	42	21	3	27	8	0	63	34	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	35	8	5	4	0	83	9	257

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	45	32	14	3	3	3	0	79	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	57	24	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	169
2020	Chinese	52	38	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	23	10	5	6	1	0	79	11	170
2020	Filipino	69	23	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	25	10	5	5	1	0	80	10	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	24	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	25	10	6	6	1	0	79	12	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	13	4	13	15	0	0	68	28	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	26	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	25	10	5	5	1	0	80	10	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	24	6	11	8	0	0	75	18	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	25	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	163
2020	Other visible minority group	41	29	9	4	17	0	0	71	21	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	24	9	5	3	1	0	82	8	177
2019	Black	43	39	13	2	3	0	0	82	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	49	30	8	7	6	0	0	79	13	246
2019	Chinese	48	40	7	3	0	0	2	89	3	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	29	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	233
2019	Filipino	71	16	4	6	3	0	0	87	9	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	32	9	7	6	0	0	78	13	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	39	9	4	12	0	0	74	16	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	8	7	4	0	0	80	12	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	21	11	20	0	0	0	69	20	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	32	8	5	6	0	0	80	12	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	38	12	5	0	0	0	83	5	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	30	8	7	6	0	0	79	13	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	23	6	8	3	0	0	84	10	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	33	9	6	7	0	0	78	13	218
2019	Other visible minority group	38	18	9	12	22	0	0	57	34	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	32	8	6	4	0	0	81	10	258

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	36	10	10	7	73	17	29
2020	Black - Not selected	47	37	7	4	6	84	9	172
2020	Chinese	32	58	4	3	3	90	6	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	34	8	5	6	81	11	173
2020	Filipino	58	28	0	8	7	85	15	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	38	8	4	6	82	10	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	32	5	7	0	87	7	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	38	8	4	7	81	11	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	29	13	0	13	74	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	38	7	5	5	83	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	16	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	38	8	5	6	81	11	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	41	8	3	3	87	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	36	7	5	6	81	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	43	22	17	4	14	65	18	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	39	6	5	5	84	9	180
2019	Black	41	32	11	10	5	74	15	35
2019	Black - Not selected	44	39	9	4	3	83	7	247
2019	Chinese	46	51	1	2	0	97	2	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	36	11	5	4	79	10	233
2019	Filipino	49	31	8	7	6	79	13	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	39	10	5	3	82	8	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	49	6	4	2	88	6	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	10	5	4	81	9	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	32	12	11	0	76	11	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	39	9	4	4	83	8	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	42	0	13	0	87	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	38	10	4	4	82	8	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	30	17	3	1	79	4	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	41	7	5	4	83	10	218
2019	Other visible minority group	31	40	18	3	8	71	11	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	38	9	5	3	83	8	258

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	11	34	28	13	14	45	27	29
2020	Black - Not selected	41	33	10	9	6	75	15	172
2020	Chinese	51	28	10	7	4	79	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	34	13	10	8	69	18	173
2020	Filipino	55	23	14	0	7	79	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	34	13	10	7	70	18	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	44	8	8	2	82	10	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	31	14	10	8	68	18	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	26	9	4	15	72	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	34	13	10	6	70	16	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	35	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	33	14	10	8	69	18	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	47	11	13	5	71	18	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	31	13	9	8	71	16	165
2020	Other visible minority group	26	28	24	9	13	54	22	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	34	11	10	7	73	16	180
2019	Black	38	30	15	12	5	68	17	36
2019	Black - Not selected	37	37	10	7	8	74	16	244
2019	Chinese	28	60	3	7	1	88	9	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	31	13	8	9	70	17	232
2019	Filipino	46	26	19	6	3	72	9	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	37	10	8	9	73	16	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	38	6	6	13	75	19	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	36	12	8	7	73	15	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	34	6	6	15	72	22	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	37	11	8	7	73	15	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	20	17	7	14	62	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	37	11	8	8	74	16	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	36	16	7	4	73	11	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	36	9	8	9	73	17	216
2019	Other visible minority group	26	34	15	0	25	60	25	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	36	11	9	6	74	15	256

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	26	14	6	14	65	21	28
2020	Black - Not selected	39	41	8	9	3	80	12	170
2020	Chinese	43	46	7	4	0	89	4	26
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	38	10	9	5	76	14	172
2020	Filipino	52	41	0	7	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	39	10	8	5	76	13	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	36	10	8	0	81	8	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	40	9	8	5	77	14	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	51	4	9	5	82	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	38	10	8	5	77	13	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	45	0	7	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	39	10	8	5	77	13	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	50	10	8	2	79	10	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	37	9	9	5	77	13	162
2020	Other visible minority group	36	26	23	11	4	62	15	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	41	8	8	5	80	13	177
2019	Black	47	29	15	9	0	76	9	35
2019	Black - Not selected	35	42	9	8	6	77	14	241
2019	Chinese	32	52	11	5	0	84	5	47
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	38	10	8	6	75	15	229
2019	Filipino	52	30	8	3	7	81	10	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	42	10	8	5	76	13	253
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	51	7	14	4	75	19	42
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	11	7	5	77	12	234
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	28	20	8	9	63	17	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	42	9	8	5	78	13	247
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	35	5	17	14	64	31	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	41	10	7	5	78	12	262
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	38	12	9	1	78	10	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	41	10	8	6	77	14	212
2019	Other visible minority group	24	37	17	7	15	61	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	41	9	8	4	79	12	252

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	38	5	3	7	3	85	11	29
2020	Black - Not selected	57	33	5	4	1	1	91	4	171
2020	Chinese	57	33	7	4	0	0	90	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	55	34	4	3	2	2	90	5	172
2020	Filipino	81	12	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	53	36	5	3	2	2	90	5	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	32	3	3	0	0	95	3	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	34	5	4	2	2	89	6	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	30	0	4	5	0	91	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	34	5	3	1	2	90	5	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	34	5	4	2	2	89	5	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	44	5	2	0	0	93	2	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	31	5	4	2	2	90	6	164
2020	Other visible minority group	49	28	13	0	0	9	85	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	34	4	4	2	1	91	6	179
2019	Black	39	39	16	4	3	0	78	7	36
2019	Black - Not selected	51	36	7	3	4	0	87	6	239
2019	Chinese	55	40	2	3	0	0	95	3	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	35	9	3	4	0	84	7	227
2019	Filipino	55	27	11	0	6	0	82	6	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	37	8	3	3	0	86	6	251
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	40	6	4	2	0	87	6	42
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	36	8	3	4	0	85	6	233
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	33	14	5	9	0	72	14	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	37	7	3	3	0	87	6	247
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	20	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	37	8	3	4	0	85	7	262
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	38	3	5	1	0	91	6	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	36	10	2	4	0	84	6	212
2019	Other visible minority group	36	34	12	10	8	0	70	18	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	36	8	2	3	0	87	5	251

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	33	16	6	21	3	55	28	28
2020	Black - Not selected	43	34	10	9	4	0	77	12	172
2020	Chinese	51	38	7	4	0	0	89	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	34	12	9	7	1	72	16	172
2020	Filipino	63	16	14	0	7	0	79	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	36	11	9	6	1	74	15	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	30	11	8	2	0	79	10	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	35	11	8	7	1	73	15	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	31	13	0	15	0	72	15	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	34	11	9	5	1	75	15	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	35	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	34	12	9	7	1	73	16	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	49	8	13	8	0	71	21	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	31	12	7	6	1	75	13	164
2020	Other visible minority group	30	36	17	17	0	0	66	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	34	10	7	7	1	75	14	179
2019	Black	34	22	26	13	5	0	56	18	35
2019	Black - Not selected	36	38	11	6	9	0	75	15	243
2019	Chinese	34	52	7	6	1	0	86	7	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	33	14	7	10	0	70	17	230
2019	Filipino	32	47	8	9	3	0	79	13	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	35	13	7	9	0	72	15	254
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	36	12	4	13	0	71	17	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	13	7	7	0	73	15	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	22	12	6	15	0	67	22	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	38	13	7	7	0	73	14	249
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	26	21	0	20	0	59	20	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	37	12	7	8	0	73	15	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	35	11	5	4	0	79	10	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	37	13	7	9	0	70	17	215
2019	Other visible minority group	26	29	20	11	15	0	55	26	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	37	12	7	7	0	74	14	254

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	56	34	7	0	0	3	93	0	28
2020	Black - Not selected	64	21	7	5	1	1	87	6	171
2020	Chinese	44	46	6	4	0	0	90	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	20	7	5	1	2	87	6	171
2020	Filipino	68	17	8	0	7	0	85	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	62	24	7	5	1	2	88	5	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	19	8	8	0	0	84	8	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	24	7	4	1	2	88	5	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	17	0	9	5	0	87	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	24	8	4	1	2	87	5	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	7	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	24	7	5	1	2	87	6	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	21	3	3	0	0	95	3	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	24	8	5	1	2	86	6	163
2020	Other visible minority group	65	10	4	12	0	9	82	14	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	25	7	3	1	1	88	5	178
2019	Black	50	38	7	2	3	0	87	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	59	31	7	1	2	0	90	3	244
2019	Chinese	54	46	0	0	0	0	100	0	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	29	8	2	3	0	88	4	232
2019	Filipino	51	20	19	3	6	0	71	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	34	5	1	2	0	92	3	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	27	4	4	2	0	89	6	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	33	7	1	2	0	90	3	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	31	6	0	0	0	94	0	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	32	7	1	2	0	89	4	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	74	26	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	32	7	1	2	0	89	4	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	25	13	0	0	0	87	0	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	34	5	2	3	0	91	5	216
2019	Other visible minority group	29	53	10	0	8	0	82	8	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	30	6	1	2	0	90	3	256

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	19	25	10	10	7	0	52	21	29
2020	Black - Not selected	48	32	9	7	4	0	1	81	11	172
2020	Chinese	42	41	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	28	11	7	6	1	1	76	13	173
2020	Filipino	63	17	13	0	7	0	0	80	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	31	11	8	5	1	1	77	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	34	9	5	0	0	0	87	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	29	11	7	6	1	1	75	14	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	13	4	4	19	0	0	72	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	32	12	7	3	1	1	77	11	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	15	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	31	11	7	5	1	1	76	13	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	33	5	13	5	0	0	77	18	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	29	12	6	5	1	1	77	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	36	33	11	11	0	0	9	75	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	29	11	6	5	1	0	77	12	180
2019	Black	32	43	15	5	5	0	0	75	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	35	40	8	11	6	0	0	75	17	243
2019	Chinese	35	53	3	5	3	0	0	88	8	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	37	10	11	7	0	0	72	18	231
2019	Filipino	44	26	3	19	7	0	0	71	26	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	42	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	255
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	46	8	13	4	2	0	74	18	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	39	9	10	6	0	0	75	16	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	37	16	4	12	0	0	69	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	40	8	11	6	0	0	75	16	250
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	39	14	19	11	0	0	56	30	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	40	9	10	6	0	0	76	16	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	44	7	11	1	0	0	81	12	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	39	10	10	8	0	0	73	18	216
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	20	7	18	0	0	55	25	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	42	8	10	5	0	0	77	15	255

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	29	14	6	17	0	0	62	24	29
2020	Black - Not selected	48	33	9	6	2	0	1	82	8	172
2020	Chinese	30	49	13	4	3	0	0	79	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	30	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	173
2020	Filipino	52	36	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	32	11	7	4	0	1	79	11	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	24	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	10	6	5	0	1	78	12	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	30	10	4	9	0	0	77	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	33	10	6	4	0	1	80	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	31	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	33	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	32	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	33	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	40	34	10	8	0	0	9	81	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	33	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	180
2019	Black	34	31	16	10	8	2	0	66	18	35
2019	Black - Not selected	37	36	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	244
2019	Chinese	35	48	13	3	1	0	0	83	5	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	33	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	231
2019	Filipino	44	35	3	11	6	0	0	79	17	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	35	14	9	5	0	0	71	15	255
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	38	13	13	6	0	0	67	20	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	35	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	37	10	0	15	0	0	75	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	10	4	0	0	72	15	250
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	25	31	13	0	0	0	56	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	36	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	33	13	9	3	0	0	76	11	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	36	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	215
2019	Other visible minority group	31	28	14	24	3	0	0	59	27	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	36	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	255

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	28	26	3	8	0	0	63	11	28
2020	Black - Not selected	40	40	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	170
2020	Chinese	37	46	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	37	11	6	5	1	0	77	12	170
2020	Filipino	44	37	12	0	7	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	38	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	36	7	3	3	3	0	86	6	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	43	0	9	15	0	0	77	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	38	12	6	3	1	0	78	10	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	38	12	7	5	1	0	77	12	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	33	8	14	5	0	0	73	19	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	39	11	5	4	1	0	79	10	163
2020	Other visible minority group	36	34	6	25	0	0	0	70	25	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	39	11	4	5	1	0	79	9	177
2019	Black	38	39	13	5	3	3	0	79	8	34
2019	Black - Not selected	37	38	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	245
2019	Chinese	37	39	18	2	0	4	0	79	2	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	38	12	8	4	0	0	76	13	231
2019	Filipino	52	31	8	3	6	0	0	83	9	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	39	13	8	3	1	0	75	11	255
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	47	6	9	6	0	0	79	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	14	7	3	1	0	76	10	234
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	35	13	14	5	0	0	68	19	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	13	6	3	1	0	77	10	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	21	29	8	0	0	0	63	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	39	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	47	7	7	1	0	1	85	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	36	15	7	4	1	0	74	12	215
2019	Other visible minority group	22	36	26	12	4	0	0	58	16	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	39	12	7	3	1	0	78	10	255

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	44	7	3	0	7	0	89	3	28
2020	Black - Not selected	58	31	4	3	2	0	1	90	6	172
2020	Chinese	55	38	0	4	3	0	0	93	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	55	32	5	3	2	1	1	90	5	172
2020	Filipino	69	23	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	34	5	4	1	1	1	90	5	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	34	0	0	3	0	0	97	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	33	5	4	2	1	1	89	6	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	40	0	9	5	0	0	87	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	32	5	3	2	1	1	90	4	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	14	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	34	4	3	2	1	1	90	6	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	34	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	33	6	3	2	1	1	88	6	164
2020	Other visible minority group	51	21	10	9	0	0	9	80	10	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	34	4	3	2	1	0	91	5	179
2019	Black	41	44	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	54	35	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	247
2019	Chinese	51	47	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	33	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	234
2019	Filipino	55	20	12	7	6	0	0	75	13	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	38	7	2	1	0	0	90	3	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	34	8	0	2	0	0	90	2	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	30	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	36	7	2	2	0	0	89	5	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	33	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	36	8	2	2	0	0	88	4	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	39	9	0	1	0	0	89	1	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	35	6	3	2	0	0	88	5	219
2019	Other visible minority group	44	40	5	3	8	0	0	83	11	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	35	7	2	1	0	0	89	4	259

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	29	20	6	3	0	0	71	9	29
2020	Black - Not selected	38	32	19	6	5	1	0	70	11	171
2020	Chinese	25	33	32	10	0	0	0	58	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	31	17	6	5	1	0	72	11	172
2020	Filipino	80	0	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	14
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	34	19	7	5	1	0	69	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	39	24	5	0	3	0	70	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	18	7	5	0	0	70	12	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	29	17	5	9	0	0	70	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	32	19	6	4	1	0	70	10	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	14	8	0	7	0	0	85	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	33	20	7	4	1	0	69	11	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	32	21	5	13	0	0	60	18	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	31	19	7	3	1	0	72	9	164
2020	Other visible minority group	30	41	18	8	4	0	0	71	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	30	19	6	4	1	0	70	11	179
2019	Black	51	30	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	36
2019	Black - Not selected	37	34	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	246
2019	Chinese	46	30	15	4	5	0	0	77	9	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	234
2019	Filipino	45	42	6	0	0	0	6	93	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	33	17	7	4	0	0	71	12	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	37	14	15	2	0	2	69	17	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	33	17	5	4	0	1	74	9	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	22	22	10	10	0	0	58	20	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	16	6	3	0	1	75	9	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	53	6	17	0	0	0	77	17	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	33	17	6	4	0	1	73	10	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	27	14	5	7	0	1	73	13	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	36	17	7	3	0	1	73	10	218
2019	Other visible minority group	27	39	23	8	4	0	0	66	11	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	33	16	6	4	0	1	74	10	258

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	31	45	10	3	0	3	13	40	29
2020	Black - Not selected	9	24	39	21	6	0	1	27	34	172
2020	Chinese	7	24	49	20	0	0	0	20	31	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	25	39	19	6	0	2	26	35	173
2020	Filipino	7	5	37	50	0	0	0	50	12	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	27	40	16	6	0	2	23	36	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	11	59	17	5	0	0	22	19	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	28	36	20	5	0	2	25	38	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	27	43	13	13	0	0	26	32	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	25	40	20	4	0	2	25	35	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	39	43	0	18	0	0	18	39	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	24	40	20	4	0	2	25	34	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	14	53	24	3	0	0	27	19	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	27	37	18	6	0	2	24	38	165
2020	Other visible minority group	4	43	17	22	4	0	9	29	52	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	23	43	19	5	0	1	24	32	180
2019	Black	8	15	35	20	17	0	6	39	24	34
2019	Black - Not selected	8	25	34	19	13	0	2	32	34	242
2019	Chinese	7	25	34	16	13	2	3	30	34	47
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	23	34	19	13	0	2	34	32	229
2019	Filipino	0	24	28	28	17	0	3	46	25	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	23	34	18	13	0	2	32	33	252
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	40	37	16	4	0	0	21	42	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	33	19	15	0	3	35	31	232
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	12	62	3	9	0	4	13	22	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	25	31	20	14	0	2	35	33	248
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	8	28	19	33	0	0	52	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	24	34	19	12	0	2	32	33	262
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	18	28	28	17	0	0	45	27	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	25	36	16	12	0	3	29	34	214
2019	Other visible minority group	26	22	24	18	10	0	0	28	48	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	24	35	19	14	0	2	34	31	252

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	24	22	20	13	10	3	37	37	29
2020	Black - Not selected	8	17	30	25	18	1	1	44	25	171
2020	Chinese	6	16	31	31	15	0	0	46	23	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	18	29	23	18	3	2	42	28	172
2020	Filipino	7	0	35	38	20	0	0	58	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	8	19	29	23	17	3	2	41	29	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	11	30	25	19	4	0	46	23	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	19	29	24	17	2	2	42	28	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	4	32	25	21	0	0	46	22	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	19	29	24	17	3	2	43	27	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	0	45	23	25	0	0	48	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	19	28	24	17	3	2	43	28	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	3	27	33	23	11	2	0	35	30	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	16	28	24	18	3	2	44	26	164
2020	Other visible minority group	4	15	27	23	18	4	9	46	22	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	18	29	24	17	2	0	43	27	179
2019	Black	3	27	21	13	23	7	6	41	34	35
2019	Black - Not selected	12	17	25	23	21	1	2	45	30	245
2019	Chinese	9	15	25	30	19	0	3	50	25	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	19	25	20	21	2	2	43	31	232
2019	Filipino	7	11	26	28	24	0	3	54	19	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	19	25	21	20	2	2	43	31	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	27	23	26	13	3	0	41	36	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	17	25	21	22	1	3	45	29	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	32	19	16	17	0	0	34	47	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	25	23	21	2	2	45	28	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	5	11	12	46	0	0	57	32	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	19	25	22	20	1	2	44	30	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	20	20	21	26	0	0	47	33	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	18	26	22	19	2	3	43	29	216
2019	Other visible minority group	8	24	24	24	11	0	9	39	35	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	18	25	22	22	2	2	45	30	257

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	24	21	27	10	5	4	41	36	28
2020	Black - Not selected	20	25	29	17	7	0	1	25	46	172
2020	Chinese	13	38	35	14	0	0	0	14	52	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	19	23	27	19	9	1	1	29	43	172
2020	Filipino	11	15	41	26	8	0	0	33	26	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	19	26	27	18	8	1	1	26	46	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	36	24	18	7	0	0	25	51	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	23	29	19	8	1	1	27	43	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	19	15	22	18	0	4	41	43	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	26	30	18	7	1	1	25	44	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	15	35	8	18	0	0	26	39	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	26	28	19	7	1	1	27	45	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	26	36	13	3	2	0	17	46	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	25	27	20	9	1	1	29	44	164
2020	Other visible minority group	21	21	38	13	4	4	0	18	43	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	26	27	19	8	1	1	28	44	179
2019	Black	8	10	31	17	23	5	5	45	21	34
2019	Black - Not selected	12	25	26	18	14	2	4	33	39	246
2019	Chinese	8	20	37	17	13	2	3	31	29	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	24	24	18	15	2	4	35	38	231
2019	Filipino	0	34	9	18	25	3	10	50	40	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	22	29	18	14	2	3	33	37	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	29	22	19	9	5	2	30	47	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	22	28	17	16	2	4	36	35	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	20	25	16	9	4	4	27	46	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	23	27	18	16	2	4	35	36	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	20	11	37	20	0	0	57	32	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	23	28	17	15	2	4	33	37	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	21	36	20	11	1	1	32	31	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	24	24	17	16	3	4	36	39	216
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	22	5	14	0	3	20	57	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	23	27	19	15	3	4	36	35	256

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	11	20	29	23	0	14	61	16	29
2020	Black - Not selected	2	14	33	31	18	0	1	49	17	171
2020	Chinese	0	7	41	49	3	0	0	52	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	3	15	30	28	21	0	3	51	18	172
2020	Filipino	7	0	16	45	32	0	0	76	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	2	15	33	30	17	0	3	49	18	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	14	50	21	15	0	0	36	14	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	14	28	33	19	0	4	54	17	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	9	32	28	22	0	0	50	18	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	15	31	31	18	0	3	51	17	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	39	8	23	30	0	0	54	39	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	12	33	31	18	0	3	51	15	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	3	11	41	27	18	0	0	45	14	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	14	29	32	19	0	4	52	17	164
2020	Other visible minority group	0	21	33	18	19	0	10	41	23	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	13	31	32	19	0	2	52	16	180
2019	Black	3	3	30	19	37	0	9	62	6	35
2019	Black - Not selected	3	8	28	28	28	1	5	59	11	246
2019	Chinese	2	5	28	26	35	2	3	64	7	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	3	8	28	27	27	1	6	58	11	232
2019	Filipino	0	0	6	33	54	3	3	93	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	3	8	31	26	26	1	6	55	12	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	12	29	38	8	2	5	50	19	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	7	28	24	32	1	5	61	9	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	9	22	33	23	0	13	65	11	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	3	7	29	26	29	1	5	59	11	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	8	41	5	46	0	0	51	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	7	28	28	28	1	6	60	11	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	3	7	26	24	38	0	3	64	10	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	8	29	27	26	1	6	58	11	217
2019	Other visible minority group	4	14	36	30	10	0	5	43	19	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	2	7	28	26	31	1	5	61	10	257

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	17	7	32	10	5	6	47	46	29
2020	Black - Not selected	8	19	35	18	17	2	2	36	28	172
2020	Chinese	3	22	31	27	17	0	0	43	25	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	11	18	31	19	16	2	3	37	31	173
2020	Filipino	0	6	32	26	24	0	12	57	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	11	20	31	19	15	2	2	36	32	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	24	28	14	23	0	0	37	35	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	18	31	21	14	2	3	38	29	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	19	29	13	17	0	9	33	35	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	19	31	21	16	2	2	38	30	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	8	40	12	26	7	0	41	16	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	20	30	20	15	2	3	37	31	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	26	26	20	9	3	0	30	43	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	17	32	20	17	2	3	39	28	165
2020	Other visible minority group	4	12	49	21	14	0	0	35	16	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	20	29	20	16	2	3	38	32	180
2019	Black	13	9	27	33	16	0	2	50	22	35
2019	Black - Not selected	10	15	31	19	22	1	2	42	26	246
2019	Chinese	5	11	28	27	26	2	0	54	17	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	15	31	19	20	0	3	41	27	232
2019	Filipino	0	3	28	26	32	0	10	65	4	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	16	31	20	20	1	1	41	28	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	18	42	14	9	0	0	23	35	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	14	29	22	23	1	3	47	24	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	21	25	14	23	0	4	38	36	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	14	31	21	21	1	2	43	24	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	6	27	21	0	46	0	0	46	33	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	14	31	22	20	1	2	43	25	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	16	27	26	25	0	0	51	23	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	14	32	19	20	1	3	41	26	217
2019	Other visible minority group	20	17	37	9	14	0	3	23	38	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	14	30	22	22	1	2	45	24	257

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	32	16	19	10	11	3	33	48	29
2020	Black - Not selected	9	16	32	20	17	3	3	39	26	172
2020	Chinese	17	4	28	36	17	0	0	52	20	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	21	30	18	15	5	3	36	31	173
2020	Filipino	7	0	29	26	19	6	12	56	9	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	20	30	20	15	4	2	37	31	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	8	49	20	14	4	0	35	14	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	26	20	16	4	3	39	32	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	23	19	14	17	5	9	36	42	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	18	31	21	15	4	2	39	28	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	40	8	20	18	14	0	44	47	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	17	31	20	16	3	3	38	28	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	28	35	18	14	0	0	32	33	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	17	29	21	16	5	3	40	28	165
2020	Other visible minority group	8	16	17	37	22	0	0	59	23	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	19	32	18	15	5	3	36	30	180
2019	Black	15	22	16	19	26	0	2	46	37	35
2019	Black - Not selected	9	15	28	15	20	3	9	40	28	245
2019	Chinese	3	14	20	14	29	10	11	54	22	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	16	29	15	19	1	8	38	30	231
2019	Filipino	8	4	10	32	33	0	14	75	14	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	17	29	13	20	3	8	37	31	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	23	35	14	9	2	12	26	34	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	26	15	23	3	8	43	28	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	13	30	10	17	9	7	32	32	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	16	27	16	21	2	8	41	29	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	26	24	0	37	0	6	40	35	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	15	27	16	20	3	8	41	29	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	11	33	13	24	1	6	39	25	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	17	25	16	20	3	9	41	30	216
2019	Other visible minority group	11	22	34	24	7	0	3	32	33	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	15	26	14	22	3	9	42	28	256

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	20	33	15	10	8	11	31	29	29
2020	Black - Not selected	14	22	35	17	8	1	2	26	38	172
2020	Chinese	10	21	48	21	0	0	0	21	31	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	22	32	16	10	3	3	28	38	173
2020	Filipino	11	0	31	32	13	0	12	52	12	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	24	35	16	8	2	2	25	39	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	23	42	12	3	4	0	16	41	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	22	33	18	10	2	4	29	36	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	27	25	17	13	5	4	33	40	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	21	35	17	8	2	3	26	36	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	20	46	0	18	0	0	18	36	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	22	34	18	8	2	3	28	37	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	32	32	13	3	0	0	17	52	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	20	35	18	10	3	4	29	33	165
2020	Other visible minority group	17	8	28	28	19	0	0	47	24	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	24	35	16	7	2	3	24	38	180
2019	Black	5	7	19	33	28	2	5	65	14	35
2019	Black - Not selected	9	19	28	18	20	2	3	40	30	246
2019	Chinese	4	14	35	13	26	6	3	43	19	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	19	26	21	20	2	4	43	30	232
2019	Filipino	3	6	11	35	35	3	7	78	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	19	29	18	19	2	3	40	30	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	22	33	24	2	0	0	26	41	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	17	26	19	24	3	4	46	25	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	24	24	13	13	4	4	29	46	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	28	21	22	2	3	45	26	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	35	17	11	37	0	0	48	35	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	17	28	20	20	2	4	43	27	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	16	30	18	25	1	0	44	25	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	18	26	20	19	3	4	43	29	217
2019	Other visible minority group	16	20	32	17	12	0	3	30	37	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	17	27	20	22	3	3	45	27	257

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	18	16	22	19	7	14	53	27	29
2020	Black - Not selected	6	13	37	30	12	0	2	42	20	171
2020	Chinese	3	3	24	58	11	0	0	70	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	16	36	24	13	1	4	39	23	172
2020	Filipino	0	0	37	40	11	0	12	58	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	6	15	34	28	13	1	3	43	22	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	20	35	16	19	0	0	35	30	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	13	34	31	12	1	4	46	19	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	5	29	53	5	0	4	60	10	20
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	35	26	14	1	3	42	22	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	31	23	28	18	0	0	46	31	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	13	35	29	13	1	4	44	20	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	17	46	18	6	0	0	24	30	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	13	32	31	14	1	4	48	19	164
2020	Other visible minority group	8	4	53	25	9	0	0	34	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	15	32	29	13	1	4	45	22	179
2019	Black	12	15	36	24	13	0	0	37	27	35
2019	Black - Not selected	9	21	36	18	13	0	3	32	31	246
2019	Chinese	2	19	37	20	16	0	6	39	22	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	20	35	18	13	0	2	31	32	232
2019	Filipino	16	12	20	18	31	0	3	51	28	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	21	37	18	11	0	3	31	31	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	30	26	22	2	0	0	24	49	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	18	37	18	15	0	3	34	27	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	25	26	19	7	0	13	30	40	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	19	37	18	14	0	2	33	30	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	7	52	18	24	0	0	41	7	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	21	35	18	13	0	3	32	32	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	23	41	16	10	0	1	26	32	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	19	34	19	14	0	3	35	30	217
2019	Other visible minority group	14	13	45	17	7	3	0	25	29	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	20	35	18	14	0	3	33	31	257

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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	27	23	10	16	11	0	44	30	29
2020	Black - Not selected	30	32	16	9	6	5	1	67	16	172
2020	Chinese	20	39	24	10	0	7	0	63	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	31	16	9	8	5	1	64	19	173
2020	Filipino	44	18	17	13	7	0	0	63	20	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	26	33	17	9	7	6	1	64	17	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	19	11	16	6	5	5	64	24	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	34	19	8	8	6	1	64	16	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	21	4	14	9	9	0	69	26	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	33	19	9	7	5	1	63	17	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	12	24	0	7	0	0	69	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	33	17	10	7	6	1	63	18	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	38	8	10	8	8	4	71	20	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	30	19	9	7	5	1	62	17	165
2020	Other visible minority group	12	39	37	8	4	0	0	52	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	31	15	9	8	6	1	65	18	180
2019	Black	31	29	9	8	10	10	2	68	21	36
2019	Black - Not selected	30	31	12	13	7	4	3	65	21	246
2019	Chinese	27	44	12	6	2	3	5	78	9	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	28	12	13	9	5	2	63	24	234
2019	Filipino	48	29	6	7	3	3	3	82	11	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	31	13	13	8	5	3	64	22	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	22	6	31	10	4	0	51	43	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	32	13	9	7	4	3	68	17	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	22	10	8	15	6	3	64	25	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	12	12	7	4	3	66	21	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	22	18	5	13	0	0	64	18	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	31	12	12	7	5	3	66	21	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	36	10	17	6	3	1	66	23	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	29	13	11	8	5	3	66	21	218
2019	Other visible minority group	22	20	23	21	11	3	0	43	33	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	32	11	11	7	4	3	68	20	258

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	31	7	4	26	8	0	60	33	29
2020	Black - Not selected	47	30	11	6	6	1	0	77	12	172
2020	Chinese	33	53	4	10	0	0	0	86	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	26	12	5	10	2	0	73	15	173
2020	Filipino	68	19	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	31	11	6	9	2	0	74	15	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	30	8	3	5	0	0	84	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	11	6	9	2	0	73	16	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	26	0	5	23	0	0	72	28	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	30	12	6	7	2	0	75	13	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	30	11	6	9	2	0	73	15	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	34	10	8	8	3	0	74	16	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	29	11	5	9	1	0	75	14	165
2020	Other visible minority group	46	24	23	4	4	0	0	70	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	31	9	6	9	2	0	75	15	180
2019	Black	41	20	14	13	10	2	0	62	23	35
2019	Black - Not selected	43	32	8	9	7	0	0	76	16	246
2019	Chinese	48	40	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	29	9	11	9	0	0	71	20	232
2019	Filipino	55	23	8	10	0	0	3	81	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	32	9	9	8	0	0	73	18	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	20	9	12	11	0	0	67	23	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	33	9	9	7	0	0	75	16	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	33	12	7	16	0	0	65	22	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	9	10	7	0	0	75	16	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	21	24	8	5	0	0	63	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	31	8	9	8	0	0	75	17	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	26	11	11	3	0	0	75	14	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	32	8	9	9	0	0	74	18	217
2019	Other visible minority group	29	26	11	17	18	0	0	55	35	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	31	9	9	6	0	0	76	15	257

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	38	16	8	10	5	0	65	18	29
2020	Black - Not selected	54	31	6	5	3	1	0	86	8	169
2020	Chinese	52	41	3	4	0	0	0	93	4	27
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	31	8	6	4	1	0	81	11	171
2020	Filipino	75	12	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	34	8	6	3	1	0	82	10	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	30	0	11	3	0	0	86	14	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	32	9	5	4	1	0	82	9	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	30	10	5	9	0	0	76	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	32	7	6	3	1	0	84	9	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	33	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	30	11	8	3	3	0	78	11	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	32	7	5	4	1	0	84	10	163
2020	Other visible minority group	46	40	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	31	7	7	4	1	0	82	11	177
2019	Black	38	31	18	12	0	0	0	69	12	36
2019	Black - Not selected	48	33	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	245
2019	Chinese	51	42	2	6	0	0	0	93	6	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	31	11	8	4	0	0	77	13	233
2019	Filipino	55	22	11	9	0	0	4	80	9	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	34	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	25	4	10	8	0	0	78	19	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	34	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	29	14	4	5	0	0	77	9	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	33	9	8	3	0	0	80	12	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	18	12	12	8	0	0	68	19	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	34	9	7	3	0	0	80	11	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	40	5	6	1	0	0	87	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	30	10	8	4	0	0	77	12	217
2019	Other visible minority group	32	19	18	14	18	0	0	50	32	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	34	8	7	2	0	0	82	9	257

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	21	31	10	17	6	11	3	61	28	29
2020	Black - Not selected	46	37	10	4	2	1	0	84	6	170
2020	Chinese	47	47	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	27
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	35	11	7	3	2	1	79	10	172
2020	Filipino	57	23	5	8	7	0	0	80	15	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	37	11	6	2	2	1	81	8	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	45	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	34	11	7	3	2	1	79	10	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	27	9	10	9	0	0	72	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	37	10	5	2	2	1	82	7	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	82	8	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	38	10	6	3	2	1	80	9	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	53	8	3	3	3	0	86	5	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	33	11	7	2	2	1	80	9	164
2020	Other visible minority group	48	22	27	4	0	0	0	69	4	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	38	8	6	3	2	1	82	9	178
2019	Black	38	37	12	5	5	0	2	78	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	47	37	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	247
2019	Chinese	55	42	2	1	0	0	0	97	1	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	36	10	6	3	0	1	81	9	234
2019	Filipino	58	27	3	8	0	0	3	88	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	38	9	5	3	0	0	83	7	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	37	8	6	6	0	0	80	12	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	5	2	0	1	85	7	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	29	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	9	5	3	0	1	84	7	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	26	12	0	8	6	0	79	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	38	9	5	2	0	1	84	7	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	41	6	5	0	0	0	90	5	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	36	10	5	3	0	1	82	8	219
2019	Other visible minority group	33	29	20	7	11	0	0	62	18	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	38	8	5	2	0	1	86	6	259

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	27	7	16	27	14	0	42	51	29
2020	Black - Not selected	43	29	12	6	5	2	2	75	12	171
2020	Chinese	35	37	21	4	0	4	0	75	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	28	10	8	10	4	2	70	19	172
2020	Filipino	45	16	24	0	15	0	0	61	15	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	30	10	8	8	4	2	72	17	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	38	11	3	5	0	0	80	8	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	27	12	9	9	4	2	69	19	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	13	4	19	4	0	4	71	25	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	31	12	6	9	4	1	71	16	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	36	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	29	12	8	9	4	2	69	18	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	36	13	11	3	3	0	73	14	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	28	11	7	9	4	2	71	17	164
2020	Other visible minority group	37	24	7	8	14	0	9	67	25	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	30	12	8	8	4	0	71	16	179

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	35	16	3	4	3	7	74	8	29
2020	Black - Not selected	53	28	11	2	2	0	3	84	4	172
2020	Chinese	47	39	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	27	12	3	2	1	5	82	6	173
2020	Filipino	56	18	11	0	7	0	8	81	8	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	30	12	3	2	1	4	83	4	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	33	10	8	0	2	0	82	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	13	2	2	1	5	83	4	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	21	14	0	9	0	9	74	10	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	30	12	3	1	1	3	83	4	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	24	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	29	12	3	2	1	4	82	5	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	24	8	5	0	2	0	87	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	30	13	2	2	1	5	82	5	165
2020	Other visible minority group	48	30	5	8	0	0	9	86	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	29	13	2	2	1	3	82	4	180
2019	Black	48	29	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	35
2019	Black - Not selected	44	24	15	7	4	1	7	73	11	247
2019	Chinese	35	37	14	6	0	0	8	78	6	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	21	14	7	5	1	5	72	13	233
2019	Filipino	57	8	18	7	3	0	6	70	11	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	26	13	7	4	1	6	74	12	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	12	8	8	7	0	2	77	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	15	7	4	1	6	73	11	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	13	9	4	7	3	15	76	13	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	25	14	7	4	1	5	73	12	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	26	12	20	6	0	0	62	25	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	24	14	6	4	1	6	74	11	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	29	16	4	1	2	6	76	6	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	23	13	8	5	0	6	73	14	218
2019	Other visible minority group	31	32	10	11	4	5	7	72	17	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	23	14	7	4	0	6	74	11	259

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	40	8	7	13	0	3	71	21	29
2020	Black - Not selected	42	36	10	7	3	1	2	80	10	171
2020	Chinese	34	46	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	35	9	7	5	1	2	78	12	172
2020	Filipino	50	37	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	37	10	7	4	0	2	78	12	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	38	8	20	0	0	0	72	20	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	10	4	5	1	2	80	10	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	36	4	0	9	0	4	86	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	37	10	8	4	0	2	78	12	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	83	8	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	38	10	7	4	0	2	78	12	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	38	8	12	5	3	0	74	18	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	36	10	6	4	0	2	80	10	164
2020	Other visible minority group	41	34	12	0	4	0	9	83	4	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	37	10	8	4	0	1	78	12	179
2019	Black	38	36	12	9	2	2	0	75	12	36
2019	Black - Not selected	42	29	13	7	8	0	0	72	15	247
2019	Chinese	41	37	15	2	3	0	2	80	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	28	12	9	8	1	0	71	17	234
2019	Filipino	61	9	16	10	3	0	0	70	13	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	32	12	7	8	1	0	72	15	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	29	4	6	11	0	0	80	17	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	14	8	7	1	0	71	15	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	19	6	4	12	3	0	78	16	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	31	13	8	7	0	0	72	15	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	35	33	0	14	0	0	53	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	29	12	8	7	1	0	73	15	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	32	16	9	3	0	0	72	12	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	29	12	7	9	1	0	72	16	219
2019	Other visible minority group	33	28	14	7	18	0	0	61	25	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	30	13	8	6	1	0	73	14	259

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	27	0	6	17	5	0	75	25	29
2020	Black - Not selected	52	32	8	1	3	1	2	87	4	171
2020	Chinese	50	43	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	30	7	2	6	2	2	84	8	172
2020	Filipino	72	8	5	8	7	0	0	80	15	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	34	7	2	5	2	2	86	6	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	38	11	0	0	3	0	89	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	30	6	2	6	1	2	85	8	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	9	19	0	9	0	4	71	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	34	6	2	4	2	2	87	7	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	7	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	33	7	2	5	2	2	85	8	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	42	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	29	8	2	5	2	2	85	7	164
2020	Other visible minority group	52	23	7	0	4	4	9	87	5	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	33	7	2	5	1	1	85	7	179

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	30	10	3	17	5	0	68	22	29
2020	Black - Not selected	48	38	5	5	2	1	2	88	7	172
2020	Chinese	54	40	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	37	6	5	5	1	2	84	10	173
2020	Filipino	56	32	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	37	5	5	4	1	2	85	10	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	42	8	10	0	0	0	82	10	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	36	5	4	5	1	2	86	9	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	36	0	0	9	0	4	91	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	6	5	4	1	1	84	9	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	14	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	38	5	5	5	1	2	85	10	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	43	0	10	2	3	0	87	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	36	7	4	5	1	2	84	9	165
2020	Other visible minority group	44	39	4	4	0	0	9	92	4	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	37	6	5	5	1	0	84	10	180
2019	Black	38	40	7	10	5	0	0	78	15	36
2019	Black - Not selected	54	21	9	8	6	1	1	76	14	245
2019	Chinese	49	30	13	3	1	0	3	81	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	22	8	10	7	1	0	75	16	232
2019	Filipino	82	8	3	0	7	0	0	90	7	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	25	10	10	5	1	1	75	15	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	16	2	14	8	0	0	76	22	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	25	10	8	5	1	1	76	13	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	10	10	0	12	3	0	77	12	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	25	9	10	5	0	1	76	15	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	50	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	22	9	8	6	1	1	76	14	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	17	14	4	1	1	0	80	6	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	26	8	10	7	0	1	75	17	218
2019	Other visible minority group	29	23	27	11	10	0	0	52	21	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	24	7	8	5	1	1	79	14	257

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	45	55	28
2020	Black - Not selected	43	57	171
2020	Chinese	27	73	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	54	171
2020	Filipino	25	75	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	55	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	56	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	34	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	52	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	57	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	54	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	58	163
2020	Other visible minority group	46	54	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	57	178

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	34	9	3	0	8	10	85	4	29
2020	Black - Not selected	61	17	4	2	5	4	7	88	7	172
2020	Chinese	47	37	7	0	0	4	7	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	17	4	2	5	5	8	87	8	173
2020	Filipino	60	19	8	0	0	0	13	91	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	57	20	4	2	4	5	7	88	7	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	10	0	3	0	6	14	97	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	22	6	2	5	5	7	86	7	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	83	0	4	0	13	0	0	83	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	22	5	2	3	5	9	89	6	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	20	5	2	4	5	8	87	7	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	29	3	3	2	5	5	92	6	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	18	5	2	4	5	8	87	7	165
2020	Other visible minority group	47	26	0	0	22	5	0	76	24	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	19	5	2	2	5	9	89	4	180

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	24	7	12	11	0	0	70	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	56	28	8	2	3	0	1	86	6	172
2020	Chinese	50	50	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	24	9	4	5	0	1	81	9	173
2020	Filipino	67	18	8	0	7	0	0	85	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	28	8	4	4	0	1	84	8	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	35	8	0	2	0	0	89	2	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	26	8	4	5	0	1	83	9	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	23	4	0	9	0	0	87	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	28	8	4	4	0	1	84	8	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	27	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	28	8	4	5	0	1	83	9	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	28	0	8	5	2	0	87	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	28	10	3	4	0	1	83	7	165
2020	Other visible minority group	48	27	4	4	4	4	9	87	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	28	9	4	4	0	0	84	8	180
2019	Black	42	36	10	5	5	0	2	80	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	56	23	8	7	6	0	0	79	14	244
2019	Chinese	64	23	3	10	0	0	0	87	10	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	25	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	231
2019	Filipino	71	19	0	3	7	0	0	90	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	25	9	7	6	0	0	78	13	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	19	6	8	11	0	0	75	19	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	8	7	5	0	0	79	12	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	22	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	24	8	7	6	0	0	79	13	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	27	17	6	8	0	0	69	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	24	8	7	6	0	0	79	13	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	27	8	10	3	0	0	80	13	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	23	8	6	7	0	0	78	13	216
2019	Other visible minority group	33	27	17	4	18	0	0	60	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	24	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	256

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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	34	17	13	14	14	0	50	31	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	32	10	8	5	6	0	76	14	171
2020	Chinese	27	43	9	10	0	10	0	78	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	31	11	8	8	6	0	71	17	172
2020	Filipino	39	35	18	0	0	8	0	81	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	32	10	9	7	7	0	71	18	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	40	13	3	2	0	0	81	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	31	10	10	8	8	0	70	19	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	22	4	18	19	9	0	55	40	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	11	8	5	7	0	74	14	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	16	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	34	11	9	7	7	0	71	17	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	34	10	0	8	5	0	81	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	32	11	10	6	7	0	70	18	164
2020	Other visible minority group	39	17	14	16	4	9	0	63	22	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	34	10	8	7	7	0	73	16	179
2019	Black	33	29	20	7	2	7	0	68	11	36
2019	Black - Not selected	36	34	12	6	5	4	2	75	12	246
2019	Chinese	34	40	11	3	3	5	3	81	7	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	32	14	7	5	4	1	72	13	233
2019	Filipino	44	42	0	4	3	3	4	93	7	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	32	14	7	5	5	1	72	13	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	33	8	16	4	5	3	69	22	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	14	5	5	4	1	75	11	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	25	16	10	15	3	0	58	26	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	34	13	6	4	5	2	75	11	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	11	42	5	8	0	7	41	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	34	12	7	5	5	1	76	12	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	29	11	8	1	0	0	80	9	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	35	14	6	6	6	2	72	13	218
2019	Other visible minority group	32	36	19	0	11	3	0	70	11	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	33	13	7	4	5	2	74	12	258

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	28	24	0	17	11	0	53	19	28
2020	Black - Not selected	37	33	14	8	5	4	0	72	13	171
2020	Chinese	20	64	6	6	0	4	0	87	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	27	17	7	8	5	0	67	15	171
2020	Filipino	50	38	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	32	16	7	7	5	0	68	15	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	40	13	6	0	2	0	81	6	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	16	7	8	5	0	68	16	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	17	13	9	23	9	0	51	35	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	16	7	5	4	0	72	12	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	9	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	34	16	6	7	5	0	69	14	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	22	10	8	5	5	0	75	14	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	34	16	7	7	5	0	69	14	163
2020	Other visible minority group	42	8	24	8	4	14	0	58	14	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	35	14	7	7	4	0	71	14	179
2019	Black	26	37	17	13	2	5	0	66	16	36
2019	Black - Not selected	32	32	15	8	7	4	1	68	16	246
2019	Chinese	36	32	20	3	3	2	3	72	7	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	33	15	10	7	5	0	67	18	233
2019	Filipino	32	46	8	11	0	0	4	80	11	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	31	16	9	7	5	1	66	16	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	30	12	12	8	3	0	66	21	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	16	8	6	4	1	68	15	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	22	18	10	19	0	0	53	29	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	34	15	9	5	5	1	69	15	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	23	21	23	8	7	0	45	33	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	33	15	8	6	4	1	69	15	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	35	13	9	3	0	0	75	12	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	32	16	9	7	6	1	65	17	218
2019	Other visible minority group	26	27	21	14	11	0	0	54	25	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	15	8	6	5	1	69	15	258

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	31	23	10	10	14	0	50	24	29
2020	Black - Not selected	26	35	16	13	7	4	0	63	21	172
2020	Chinese	13	54	13	20	0	0	0	67	20	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	31	17	11	9	6	0	60	22	173
2020	Filipino	31	35	16	18	0	0	0	66	18	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	34	17	12	9	6	0	61	22	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	39	16	11	5	2	0	67	17	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	33	17	13	8	6	0	60	22	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	17	9	9	32	5	0	48	43	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	36	18	13	5	5	0	62	19	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	0	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	36	17	13	8	6	0	60	22	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	42	8	13	8	5	0	70	22	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	32	19	12	8	5	0	59	21	165
2020	Other visible minority group	26	19	25	8	4	18	0	55	14	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	36	16	13	8	4	0	62	22	180
2019	Black	23	26	25	12	5	9	0	53	19	36
2019	Black - Not selected	24	28	17	15	9	5	2	56	25	246
2019	Chinese	33	29	16	9	7	4	3	66	16	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	27	19	16	8	6	1	53	26	233
2019	Filipino	24	45	13	8	3	3	4	74	12	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	26	19	15	9	6	1	54	26	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	26	16	28	8	2	0	46	37	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	28	19	12	8	7	2	57	22	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	15	17	16	14	0	3	52	31	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	19	14	8	7	1	56	24	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	23	17	20	20	7	0	39	43	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	28	18	14	8	6	2	57	24	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	27	16	20	7	1	1	56	28	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	27	19	13	9	7	1	56	23	218
2019	Other visible minority group	15	14	41	11	10	8	0	32	23	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	29	16	15	8	6	2	58	25	258

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	50	13	6	14	7	0	64	22	29
2020	Black - Not selected	27	38	13	11	8	2	0	67	19	172
2020	Chinese	7	63	6	17	7	0	0	70	24	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	27	37	14	9	9	3	0	66	19	173
2020	Filipino	41	35	13	11	0	0	0	76	11	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	41	13	10	10	3	0	66	20	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	38	16	8	2	0	0	73	11	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	40	13	10	10	4	0	65	21	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	21	13	9	23	5	0	53	33	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	42	13	10	7	3	0	68	18	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	34	9	0	14	0	0	77	14	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	40	14	11	9	3	0	66	20	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	56	5	16	5	2	0	73	22	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	37	15	9	10	3	0	65	19	165
2020	Other visible minority group	30	23	19	12	4	13	0	60	18	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	42	13	10	10	2	0	67	20	180
2019	Black	25	20	20	21	5	8	0	49	29	36
2019	Black - Not selected	21	33	17	17	7	4	1	57	25	246
2019	Chinese	19	35	18	19	5	4	0	57	25	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	31	17	17	7	4	1	56	26	233
2019	Filipino	40	20	13	23	0	0	4	63	24	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	33	18	17	8	5	0	55	26	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	37	12	27	13	2	0	46	41	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	18	16	6	5	1	58	23	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	24	18	16	7	9	0	54	26	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	33	17	18	7	4	1	56	26	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	21	17	25	6	7	0	49	33	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	32	17	17	7	4	1	56	25	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	35	16	21	4	5	1	56	27	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	31	18	16	8	4	0	56	25	218
2019	Other visible minority group	22	27	33	4	10	3	0	51	14	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	32	16	19	7	4	1	56	27	258

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	27	9	10	0	3	7	79	11	29
2020	Black - Not selected	42	23	12	1	8	7	7	75	10	172
2020	Chinese	31	28	20	0	0	10	10	75	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	22	11	3	8	6	6	76	12	173
2020	Filipino	55	25	13	0	0	8	0	86	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	23	12	2	7	6	7	75	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	25	18	2	5	3	6	71	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	23	11	2	7	7	7	77	11	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	9	4	0	15	5	9	78	17	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	25	13	3	6	7	7	76	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	23	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	23	12	2	7	7	7	75	11	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	12	20	2	13	2	6	62	17	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	25	10	2	6	7	7	79	9	165
2020	Other visible minority group	39	27	4	4	17	9	0	72	23	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	23	13	2	6	6	8	76	9	180
2019	Black	50	10	20	5	3	9	4	69	8	35
2019	Black - Not selected	30	20	13	11	10	13	3	60	25	246
2019	Chinese	14	30	20	11	3	16	6	56	18	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	17	13	10	10	12	2	62	23	232
2019	Filipino	43	10	12	17	14	4	0	55	33	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	20	14	9	9	14	3	62	21	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	16	15	12	13	16	0	52	31	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	20	14	9	8	12	4	62	21	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	22	6	10	12	0	0	72	22	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	19	15	10	9	14	3	59	23	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	19	13	0	6	12	12	76	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	19	14	10	9	13	3	60	23	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	19	13	12	12	13	3	57	28	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	19	14	9	8	12	3	62	21	217
2019	Other visible minority group	29	26	7	16	8	5	9	65	27	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	18	15	9	9	13	3	60	22	257

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	36	13	0	11	11	0	73	12	29
2020	Black - Not selected	42	40	11	6	1	1	0	83	7	172
2020	Chinese	41	46	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	39	11	6	3	3	0	81	9	173
2020	Filipino	41	40	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	39	11	5	3	3	0	81	7	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	39	11	3	0	0	0	86	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	40	11	5	3	3	0	80	8	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	46	5	10	4	0	0	81	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	39	12	4	2	3	0	81	7	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	39	12	5	3	3	0	80	8	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	24	10	8	3	0	0	79	10	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	43	11	4	2	3	0	82	7	165
2020	Other visible minority group	42	28	17	4	0	9	0	77	4	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	41	10	5	3	2	0	82	8	180
2019	Black	32	31	20	12	0	5	0	67	13	36
2019	Black - Not selected	34	42	16	4	2	1	1	77	7	246
2019	Chinese	39	42	15	1	0	0	3	84	2	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	40	17	6	2	2	0	74	9	233
2019	Filipino	30	54	12	0	3	0	0	84	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	39	17	6	2	1	1	75	8	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	26	22	13	2	0	0	63	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	43	15	4	2	2	1	78	6	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	22	27	14	0	5	0	57	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	42	15	4	2	1	1	78	7	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	57	6	0	8	0	0	86	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	40	17	6	2	1	0	75	7	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	48	15	4	1	0	0	80	6	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	38	17	6	2	2	1	75	8	219
2019	Other visible minority group	19	51	20	3	7	0	0	70	10	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	40	16	6	1	1	1	77	7	258

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	34	12	17	3	11	0	64	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	25	34	22	12	4	2	0	61	17	169
2020	Chinese	21	46	23	4	4	3	0	69	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	32	20	14	4	4	0	60	19	170
2020	Filipino	32	26	25	11	7	0	0	57	18	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	35	20	13	4	4	0	61	18	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	35	13	14	0	3	0	72	14	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	34	22	13	5	4	0	59	18	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	24	18	13	14	0	0	55	27	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	21	13	3	4	0	62	17	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	52	16	7	0	0	0	77	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	33	21	13	5	4	0	60	18	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	45	19	13	3	0	0	64	16	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	32	21	13	5	4	0	60	18	163
2020	Other visible minority group	22	31	27	8	4	9	0	58	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	35	20	13	4	3	0	61	18	177
2019	Black	23	20	31	15	2	10	0	47	19	36
2019	Black - Not selected	22	30	22	14	8	3	1	54	23	244
2019	Chinese	28	23	24	11	5	6	3	56	17	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	30	22	15	8	3	0	53	24	232
2019	Filipino	31	31	26	6	3	0	3	64	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	28	22	15	8	4	1	52	24	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	37	16	23	8	2	0	52	32	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	27	24	13	7	4	1	54	21	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	16	31	20	9	0	0	40	29	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	30	22	14	7	4	1	55	22	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	33	7	30	17	0	0	46	48	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	28	24	14	7	4	1	54	22	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	36	23	14	7	1	0	56	21	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	26	23	15	8	4	1	53	24	217
2019	Other visible minority group	19	13	43	12	10	3	0	33	23	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	30	21	15	7	3	1	55	23	256

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	43	14	13	7	0	0	66	20	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	35	12	8	4	3	0	76	12	172
2020	Chinese	35	45	10	7	4	0	0	80	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	12	9	4	3	0	74	13	173
2020	Filipino	44	17	13	18	7	0	0	61	25	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	37	12	8	4	2	0	76	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	33	10	11	0	3	0	78	11	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	12	8	5	2	1	74	13	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	26	8	0	14	9	0	75	16	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	37	13	9	3	1	0	75	13	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	35	0	7	0	7	0	92	8	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	36	13	9	4	2	0	73	13	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	42	2	8	0	0	2	90	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	34	14	9	5	3	0	72	14	165
2020	Other visible minority group	36	43	17	0	0	4	0	82	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	35	11	10	5	2	0	74	15	180
2019	Black	46	40	5	0	5	5	0	90	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	30	38	13	10	4	4	1	71	15	247
2019	Chinese	26	42	19	2	3	4	4	74	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	37	11	10	5	4	0	73	16	234
2019	Filipino	47	34	3	6	3	3	3	86	11	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	38	13	9	5	4	1	72	15	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	37	22	12	7	2	0	58	19	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	38	10	8	4	4	1	76	13	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	24	6	10	12	0	0	72	22	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	39	13	9	4	4	1	73	13	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	39	0	8	0	7	0	92	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	38	13	9	5	4	1	72	14	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	54	9	11	1	3	0	78	13	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	33	13	8	5	4	1	72	14	219
2019	Other visible minority group	20	35	13	9	11	12	0	63	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	38	12	9	4	3	1	74	13	259

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	28	18	7	17	6	0	55	26	28
2020	Black - Not selected	41	35	17	6	2	0	0	75	8	170
2020	Chinese	24	43	33	0	0	0	0	67	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	32	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	170
2020	Filipino	57	25	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	35	17	6	5	1	0	72	11	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	39	13	8	0	0	0	78	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	33	17	6	5	1	0	72	11	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	30	9	5	14	0	0	72	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	18	6	3	1	0	73	9	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	52	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	33	17	6	5	1	0	72	11	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	29	19	0	5	0	0	76	5	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	35	16	7	4	1	0	72	11	163
2020	Other visible minority group	36	41	11	12	0	0	0	77	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	33	18	5	5	1	0	72	10	177
2019	Black	40	27	21	0	7	5	0	71	7	36
2019	Black - Not selected	31	33	20	8	5	1	1	67	13	246
2019	Chinese	36	41	13	5	0	0	5	81	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	31	22	7	6	2	0	64	14	233
2019	Filipino	27	47	14	5	3	0	3	77	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	31	21	7	5	2	1	66	13	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	36	19	7	9	2	0	65	16	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	32	20	7	5	2	1	67	12	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	22	21	7	12	0	0	61	18	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	34	20	7	5	2	1	68	12	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	44	5	17	8	0	0	70	25	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	32	21	6	5	2	1	67	12	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	28	29	6	4	0	0	61	10	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	34	17	7	6	2	2	69	13	218
2019	Other visible minority group	24	23	21	8	15	10	0	53	25	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	33	20	7	4	1	1	68	11	259

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	16	21	3	10	29	17	3	46	49	29
2020	Black - Not selected	25	26	20	12	8	9	1	57	22	172
2020	Chinese	21	27	22	17	3	10	0	53	23	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	25	17	11	12	10	1	56	26	173
2020	Filipino	29	21	25	11	7	8	0	54	20	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	26	17	11	11	10	1	56	26	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	43	5	6	5	12	0	82	12	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	22	20	13	12	10	2	50	28	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	27	4	8	23	13	0	59	37	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	25	19	12	9	10	1	55	24	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	22	29	0	0	7	0	69	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	26	17	12	12	10	1	54	27	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	19	16	24	13	10	5	38	43	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	27	18	9	10	10	1	59	22	165
2020	Other visible minority group	30	33	21	4	8	4	0	66	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	25	17	12	11	11	1	54	27	180
2019	Black	25	31	17	5	14	7	0	61	21	36
2019	Black - Not selected	27	22	17	14	12	7	2	53	29	247
2019	Chinese	32	20	23	9	3	7	6	60	14	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	23	16	14	14	7	1	52	30	234
2019	Filipino	30	29	21	3	10	3	3	63	14	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	22	17	14	13	7	1	53	29	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	25	6	18	17	9	0	55	38	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	22	19	12	12	6	2	54	26	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	21	13	12	18	0	0	57	31	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	23	18	13	12	7	2	53	27	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	40	15	33	5	0	0	47	39	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	22	17	12	13	7	2	54	27	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	26	17	16	12	6	0	52	30	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	22	17	12	13	7	2	54	27	219
2019	Other visible minority group	28	3	23	18	21	3	3	33	42	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	25	17	12	12	7	2	56	26	259

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	16	24	14	20	9	14	3	48	35	29
2020	Black - Not selected	28	37	17	11	6	1	1	66	17	170
2020	Chinese	13	46	32	10	0	0	0	59	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	28	33	14	13	7	3	1	64	21	171
2020	Filipino	50	33	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	35	16	13	7	3	1	62	21	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	14	13	6	3	0	67	19	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	35	17	12	7	3	1	63	20	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	17	17	0	23	0	0	60	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	37	16	14	5	3	1	64	19	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	45	9	0	0	7	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	34	17	13	7	3	1	62	21	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	50	6	20	5	0	0	69	25	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	32	18	11	7	3	1	62	18	163
2020	Other visible minority group	27	29	18	17	8	0	0	56	26	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	36	16	12	6	3	1	64	19	179
2019	Black	36	23	6	10	14	7	3	66	27	36
2019	Black - Not selected	28	30	19	10	8	3	1	61	19	246
2019	Chinese	23	42	19	8	0	4	5	71	9	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	27	17	11	11	3	1	60	23	233
2019	Filipino	40	24	19	6	3	3	3	69	11	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	30	17	10	10	3	1	61	21	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	34	12	12	13	0	0	64	24	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	28	18	10	9	4	2	61	19	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	23	28	6	16	0	0	51	22	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	16	11	9	4	2	63	20	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	26	17	7	19	0	0	57	25	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	30	17	10	9	3	2	62	20	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	31	25	7	8	5	0	58	16	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	29	15	11	9	3	2	63	22	219
2019	Other visible minority group	19	24	25	11	17	4	0	45	29	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	30	17	10	8	3	2	63	19	258

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	6	21	16	16	30	8	3	30	52	29
2020	Black - Not selected	26	31	16	14	9	1	2	60	24	172
2020	Chinese	18	44	15	14	6	3	0	63	21	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	28	16	15	13	2	3	55	29	173
2020	Filipino	42	21	25	6	7	0	0	62	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	22	31	15	15	12	2	3	55	29	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	20	16	23	16	0	0	45	39	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	32	16	13	11	2	3	58	25	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	27	18	13	19	0	0	50	32	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	16	15	11	2	3	57	27	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	28	9	7	0	7	0	83	8	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	30	16	15	13	2	3	54	29	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	48	11	23	8	0	0	58	31	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	26	17	13	13	2	3	55	27	165
2020	Other visible minority group	40	20	11	11	0	0	18	73	14	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	31	16	15	13	2	1	54	29	180
2019	Black	23	31	11	13	17	3	2	57	32	36
2019	Black - Not selected	22	27	20	12	14	3	2	51	28	247
2019	Chinese	23	32	22	12	1	5	5	60	15	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	27	18	12	17	2	2	50	31	234
2019	Filipino	20	24	32	10	11	0	3	45	22	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	28	17	13	15	3	2	53	29	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	29	18	13	18	0	2	49	33	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	27	19	12	14	3	2	53	27	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	18	19	12	22	0	0	47	34	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	29	19	12	14	3	2	53	28	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	31	18	8	23	0	0	52	31	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	27	19	13	14	3	2	52	28	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	37	21	6	14	4	3	55	22	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	25	18	14	15	2	2	51	30	219
2019	Other visible minority group	19	26	17	8	26	3	0	47	36	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	28	19	13	13	3	2	52	27	259

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	65	22	0	10	0	0	3	90	10	29
2020	Black - Not selected	48	26	12	6	3	2	2	77	10	172
2020	Chinese	54	32	11	0	0	0	3	89	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	24	11	7	3	2	2	78	11	173
2020	Filipino	58	34	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	50	24	12	7	3	2	3	78	10	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	28	11	8	0	2	4	79	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	25	11	6	4	2	2	79	10	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	11	22	0	19	0	4	57	20	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	27	9	7	1	2	2	82	9	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	17	0	16	0	0	0	84	16	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	26	11	6	3	2	3	79	9	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	29	13	6	3	2	3	77	9	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	25	10	6	3	2	2	80	10	165
2020	Other visible minority group	45	25	13	4	0	13	0	81	4	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	25	10	7	3	0	3	79	10	180
2019	Black	47	33	14	0	2	0	2	83	2	36
2019	Black - Not selected	48	24	12	7	3	0	5	77	10	246
2019	Chinese	52	23	9	7	0	0	9	82	7	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	26	13	6	3	0	4	77	9	233
2019	Filipino	58	28	3	8	0	0	3	88	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	25	14	6	3	0	5	77	9	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	22	14	0	8	0	4	77	8	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	26	12	7	2	0	5	78	9	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	46	3	0	3	0	4	93	3	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	24	13	6	3	0	5	76	10	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	32	30	5	0	0	7	62	5	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	25	12	6	3	0	5	79	9	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	26	9	10	4	0	5	76	14	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	26	14	5	2	0	5	78	7	218
2019	Other visible minority group	41	16	14	18	4	0	8	61	24	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	26	12	5	3	0	5	79	8	258

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	37	10	10	0	8	0	78	11	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	32	13	6	5	2	3	75	11	172
2020	Chinese	27	49	10	3	0	4	7	85	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	30	13	7	5	3	2	74	12	173
2020	Filipino	52	28	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	33	12	7	5	3	3	75	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	28	14	0	10	0	6	75	11	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	13	7	3	4	2	75	11	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	15	22	4	14	0	4	58	20	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	35	12	6	3	3	2	77	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	12	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	34	13	6	5	3	3	75	11	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	36	13	5	7	3	0	74	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	32	13	6	4	3	3	76	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	28	24	27	4	8	9	0	57	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	34	11	7	4	2	3	78	11	180
2019	Black	50	15	8	10	12	2	2	68	23	36
2019	Black - Not selected	38	26	17	7	7	1	5	68	14	244
2019	Chinese	52	19	13	4	2	0	11	80	6	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	26	16	8	8	2	3	66	17	232
2019	Filipino	38	27	20	3	3	0	8	70	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	25	15	8	8	1	4	68	16	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	23	27	16	6	0	0	52	22	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	25	14	6	7	2	5	71	14	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	29	20	0	15	0	4	63	16	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	25	15	8	6	1	4	69	15	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	37	13	7	6	0	7	73	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	24	16	7	7	1	4	68	16	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	26	10	2	3	3	6	83	6	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	25	17	9	9	1	4	63	18	216
2019	Other visible minority group	35	14	18	15	17	0	0	50	32	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	26	15	7	6	1	5	70	14	256

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	13	20	6	27	11	0	41	37	29
2020	Black - Not selected	65	14	7	3	2	6	2	86	6	172
2020	Chinese	73	13	7	0	0	3	3	92	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	57	14	9	4	7	7	2	78	12	173
2020	Filipino	65	28	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	13	10	4	6	7	2	78	11	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	17	8	5	0	8	4	85	6	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	13	9	3	7	6	2	79	11	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	4	4	0	15	0	9	79	16	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	15	9	4	5	7	1	80	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	8	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	14	8	4	6	7	2	80	11	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	18	13	0	3	5	0	84	3	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	13	8	5	7	7	2	79	12	165
2020	Other visible minority group	49	17	4	14	0	17	0	79	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	14	10	3	7	5	2	80	10	180
2019	Black	47	19	14	2	7	7	2	74	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	63	18	7	2	4	3	4	86	6	244
2019	Chinese	79	9	0	1	0	2	9	98	2	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	20	10	2	5	4	3	82	8	231
2019	Filipino	54	26	12	0	0	0	8	87	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	61	17	7	2	4	4	4	85	7	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	19	6	2	8	0	0	83	10	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	2	3	4	5	85	6	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	31	0	0	12	0	4	87	13	27
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	17	9	2	3	4	4	85	6	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	7	20	5	0	0	7	73	5	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	19	7	2	4	4	4	86	7	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	15	0	0	1	4	5	98	2	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	19	10	3	5	3	4	81	8	217
2019	Other visible minority group	38	27	14	7	10	0	4	68	18	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	17	7	2	3	4	4	87	5	256

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	53	20	3	3	3	3	14	89	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	68	15	3	1	2	3	9	94	2	172
2020	Chinese	66	10	11	0	0	4	10	88	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	17	2	1	2	3	10	94	4	173
2020	Filipino	62	26	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	66	15	3	1	2	3	10	93	3	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	25	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	4	1	2	3	10	92	4	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	9	4	4	10	0	13	78	17	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	17	3	0	1	3	9	95	2	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	64	16	3	1	2	3	11	93	3	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	26	0	0	5	3	5	94	6	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	14	4	1	1	3	11	93	3	165
2020	Other visible minority group	53	19	10	0	0	14	4	88	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	16	2	1	2	2	11	94	4	180
2019	Black	74	11	0	0	0	5	9	100	0	36
2019	Black - Not selected	67	13	5	3	3	1	8	88	7	246
2019	Chinese	72	11	5	0	2	0	11	92	2	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	13	4	4	3	2	8	89	7	233
2019	Filipino	67	9	9	8	0	0	8	82	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	68	13	4	2	3	2	8	90	6	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	21	4	0	2	2	2	94	2	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	68	11	4	3	3	2	9	89	7	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	9	10	3	0	0	9	85	4	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	13	3	3	3	2	8	90	6	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	5	0	0	12	0	19	85	15	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	68	13	4	3	2	2	8	90	6	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	80	6	3	3	3	0	6	91	6	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	64	15	4	3	2	2	9	89	6	218
2019	Other visible minority group	49	24	0	5	10	5	7	83	17	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	70	12	4	3	2	1	8	90	5	258

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	31	25	13	3	16	0	52	19	29
2020	Black - Not selected	26	47	13	7	3	5	0	76	10	171
2020	Chinese	18	72	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	40	16	9	3	7	0	70	13	172
2020	Filipino	31	39	18	5	0	6	0	75	6	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	45	14	8	3	6	0	73	12	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	64	0	8	0	3	0	91	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	41	18	8	3	7	0	69	12	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	22	18	4	19	0	0	59	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	47	14	8	1	7	0	74	10	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	39	9	0	0	7	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	45	15	9	3	6	0	72	12	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	50	11	7	3	6	0	78	11	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	43	16	8	3	6	0	72	12	164
2020	Other visible minority group	26	29	25	8	4	9	0	60	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	46	14	8	3	6	0	74	11	179
2019	Black	21	34	21	7	7	10	0	61	16	36
2019	Black - Not selected	23	44	21	6	5	0	0	68	11	246
2019	Chinese	19	57	19	3	0	2	0	78	3	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	39	21	6	7	1	0	65	13	234
2019	Filipino	31	29	23	9	3	0	3	62	13	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	44	21	5	6	2	0	67	11	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	38	29	6	2	0	0	63	8	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	43	20	6	6	2	0	68	12	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	24	27	7	10	0	0	55	17	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	44	20	6	5	2	0	68	11	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	43	24	8	12	0	0	56	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	42	21	6	5	2	0	67	11	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	51	19	9	3	0	0	70	12	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	40	22	5	6	2	0	66	12	218
2019	Other visible minority group	18	42	20	7	14	0	0	59	21	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	43	21	6	5	2	0	68	11	258

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	27	20	7	10	16	0	56	20	29
2020	Black - Not selected	41	34	15	6	2	2	0	77	8	171
2020	Chinese	26	60	10	0	0	3	0	90	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	29	17	7	4	4	0	72	11	172
2020	Filipino	65	17	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	35	16	6	4	4	0	73	10	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	33	11	14	0	0	0	75	14	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	33	17	5	4	4	0	74	9	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	22	13	9	14	0	0	64	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	16	6	2	4	0	75	8	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	22	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	34	16	7	3	4	0	73	10	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	45	14	10	3	3	0	73	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	31	16	5	3	4	0	74	9	164
2020	Other visible minority group	49	15	23	8	0	4	0	67	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	35	15	6	4	4	0	75	10	179
2019	Black	33	32	17	2	5	10	0	73	8	36
2019	Black - Not selected	36	40	10	8	6	1	0	76	14	247
2019	Chinese	37	51	7	3	0	2	0	90	3	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	36	12	8	7	2	0	73	15	234
2019	Filipino	53	22	6	7	8	0	3	78	16	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	40	11	7	6	2	0	76	13	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	45	12	4	8	0	0	75	12	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	10	8	5	2	0	76	13	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	34	19	7	9	0	0	65	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	39	10	7	6	2	0	77	13	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	38	17	14	0	0	0	69	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	39	10	7	6	2	0	76	13	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	50	6	8	5	0	0	81	13	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	35	12	7	6	2	0	74	13	219
2019	Other visible minority group	22	34	11	16	17	0	0	56	33	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	39	11	6	5	2	0	78	11	259

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	26	21	13	19	9	0	42	35	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	31	17	11	2	2	0	70	13	172
2020	Chinese	24	49	18	7	0	3	0	75	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	28	18	11	5	3	0	64	17	173
2020	Filipino	46	35	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	30	18	11	5	3	0	64	17	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	20	14	20	0	3	0	65	21	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	19	9	5	3	0	66	15	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	21	4	9	14	0	0	72	24	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	32	19	11	3	3	0	65	15	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	31	17	12	5	3	0	65	17	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	41	27	13	3	0	0	58	15	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	29	16	10	5	3	0	67	16	165
2020	Other visible minority group	36	30	21	4	4	5	0	69	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	31	17	12	5	2	0	65	17	180
2019	Black	34	29	10	8	12	6	0	68	21	35
2019	Black - Not selected	37	35	12	8	5	1	1	75	14	247
2019	Chinese	43	41	10	0	0	4	2	89	0	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	33	12	10	7	2	1	71	18	233
2019	Filipino	59	13	9	11	3	0	3	75	15	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	37	12	8	6	2	1	74	14	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	37	17	4	6	2	0	72	11	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	10	9	6	2	1	74	15	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	23	15	10	12	5	0	61	23	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	36	11	8	5	2	1	75	14	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	25	12	21	8	0	0	59	29	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	35	11	7	6	2	1	75	14	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	43	9	12	1	2	1	76	14	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	32	12	7	7	2	1	73	15	218
2019	Other visible minority group	19	51	7	5	17	0	0	70	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	33	12	8	5	2	1	74	14	258

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	22	13	9	38	9	35	51	29
2020	Black - Not selected	32	31	13	15	6	3	66	21	172
2020	Chinese	31	29	23	14	0	3	61	14	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	30	11	14	12	4	61	27	173
2020	Filipino	44	26	22	0	7	0	70	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	28	30	12	15	11	4	61	27	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	18	5	29	2	7	61	34	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	32	14	11	12	3	62	24	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	35	0	13	14	4	71	29	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	14	14	10	4	60	25	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	47	9	8	7	0	76	15	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	29	13	14	10	4	60	26	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	39	13	23	6	3	58	29	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	28	13	12	11	4	62	24	165
2020	Other visible minority group	31	31	21	8	9	0	62	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	30	12	15	10	4	61	26	180

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	38	6	10	34	0	0	50	43	29
2020	Black - Not selected	43	32	11	6	4	3	1	78	10	172
2020	Chinese	24	47	20	7	0	3	0	73	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	31	9	6	10	3	1	74	16	173
2020	Filipino	52	19	17	5	7	0	0	70	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	34	10	6	8	3	1	74	15	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	33	5	3	5	3	0	86	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	33	11	7	9	3	1	72	17	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	26	4	13	10	0	0	72	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	11	6	8	3	1	74	14	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	38	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	32	11	7	9	3	1	72	16	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	34	10	11	6	3	0	73	17	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	33	10	5	9	3	1	74	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	43	13	21	8	0	6	9	66	10	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	35	9	6	9	2	0	75	16	180

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	47	24	10	6	0	60	17	29
2020	Black - Not selected	57	33	6	3	2	0	90	4	172
2020	Chinese	58	42	0	0	0	0	100	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	34	9	4	3	0	83	7	173
2020	Filipino	62	25	5	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	50	36	8	3	3	0	86	6	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	26	8	0	0	0	92	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	37	8	4	3	0	84	7	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	30	5	4	14	0	77	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	9	4	1	0	87	5	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	35	9	4	2	0	85	6	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	46	8	3	3	0	86	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	33	8	4	2	0	86	6	165
2020	Other visible minority group	41	41	9	8	0	0	82	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	34	8	3	3	0	86	6	180
2019	Black	45	37	5	0	10	2	85	10	35
2019	Black - Not selected	53	33	6	5	3	0	86	8	245
2019	Chinese	59	39	0	1	0	0	99	1	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	32	7	5	5	1	83	9	232
2019	Filipino	50	41	5	4	0	0	92	4	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	33	6	4	4	1	85	8	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	25	6	7	4	2	82	12	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	6	3	4	0	87	7	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	21	12	10	9	0	69	19	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	35	5	3	3	1	88	7	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	30	0	13	0	0	87	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	34	6	4	4	1	86	8	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	39	6	1	3	0	90	4	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	32	6	5	4	1	85	9	216
2019	Other visible minority group	37	28	22	0	14	0	64	14	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	34	4	4	3	1	88	7	256

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	19	35	27	10	9	0	0	54	19	29
2020	Black - Not selected	49	32	11	3	3	0	1	83	6	172
2020	Chinese	41	53	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	30	14	4	4	0	1	77	9	173
2020	Filipino	57	25	11	0	7	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	34	14	4	3	0	1	79	8	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	27	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	11	4	4	0	1	79	9	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	21	4	5	14	0	0	77	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	14	4	3	0	1	79	6	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	74	19	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	34	14	4	4	0	1	78	8	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	32	7	5	5	2	0	82	11	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	33	15	3	3	0	1	78	7	165
2020	Other visible minority group	53	24	6	4	0	4	9	89	5	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	34	14	4	4	0	0	78	8	180
2019	Black	36	21	27	9	7	0	0	57	16	35
2019	Black - Not selected	50	30	9	8	4	0	0	80	11	245
2019	Chinese	55	38	5	1	0	0	0	93	1	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	27	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	232
2019	Filipino	64	18	7	8	3	0	0	82	12	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	30	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	24	16	8	2	0	0	73	11	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	30	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	17	13	12	12	0	0	63	24	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	30	11	8	3	0	0	79	11	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	42	10	6	8	0	0	76	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	28	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	28	8	13	0	0	0	78	13	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	29	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	217
2019	Other visible minority group	35	35	0	23	7	0	0	70	30	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	28	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	256

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	17	34	16	13	17	3	52	31	29
2020	Black - Not selected	50	29	12	4	3	2	81	7	171
2020	Chinese	42	51	7	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	27	14	6	6	2	74	12	172
2020	Filipino	66	16	11	0	7	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	31	13	5	5	2	76	10	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	24	23	3	0	0	74	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	31	11	5	6	2	77	11	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	21	4	9	14	0	72	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	31	14	5	4	2	77	8	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	36	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	30	13	5	5	2	76	11	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	27	12	3	6	2	79	8	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	30	13	5	5	2	76	10	165
2020	Other visible minority group	49	20	14	4	0	13	80	5	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	31	13	5	5	1	77	11	179
2019	Black	36	26	20	8	9	0	62	18	36
2019	Black - Not selected	44	34	10	6	6	0	78	12	246
2019	Chinese	57	33	5	5	0	0	90	5	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	33	13	7	7	0	73	14	234
2019	Filipino	59	20	14	3	3	0	79	7	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	34	11	7	6	0	76	13	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	40	18	4	6	0	71	10	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	32	10	7	6	0	77	13	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	17	15	4	15	0	66	19	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	11	7	5	0	77	12	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	16	10	18	8	0	64	26	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	34	11	6	6	0	77	12	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	39	10	6	3	0	81	9	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	31	12	6	7	0	75	14	218
2019	Other visible minority group	30	40	8	12	10	0	70	23	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	32	12	6	6	0	77	12	258

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	28	17	23	3	3	56	27	29
2020	Black - Not selected	49	23	11	5	6	6	76	12	171
2020	Chinese	51	22	21	3	0	3	75	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	24	11	8	7	6	73	16	172
2020	Filipino	59	11	16	0	7	8	75	8	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	25	12	8	6	5	73	15	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	27	8	9	6	3	77	15	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	23	13	7	6	6	73	14	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	22	0	0	23	0	77	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	24	13	8	4	6	73	13	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	27	0	7	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	24	13	8	6	6	72	15	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	17	8	3	3	5	86	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	25	13	9	7	6	70	16	164
2020	Other visible minority group	42	4	13	8	15	19	57	28	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	26	12	7	5	4	75	13	179
2019	Black	28	17	16	20	15	5	47	36	36
2019	Black - Not selected	37	29	15	8	7	4	68	16	247
2019	Chinese	46	34	12	4	1	2	82	6	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	26	15	11	10	4	62	22	234
2019	Filipino	55	13	3	11	18	0	68	29	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	29	16	10	7	4	66	18	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	26	14	12	9	4	64	22	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	15	9	8	4	66	18	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	26	19	8	15	0	58	23	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	27	14	10	8	4	67	18	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	46	0	5	13	0	82	18	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	26	16	10	8	4	65	19	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	26	12	18	6	5	63	25	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	28	16	7	9	3	67	17	219
2019	Other visible minority group	19	31	18	12	10	11	55	25	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	27	14	10	8	3	67	18	259

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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	18	36	29
2020	Black - Not selected	27	34	39	172
2020	Chinese	24	29	47	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	32	37	173
2020	Filipino	18	60	22	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	31	29	40	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	46	28	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	29	41	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	22	35	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	39	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	45	40	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	31	38	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	31	43	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	38	165
2020	Other visible minority group	50	14	35	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	34	39	180
2019	Black	55	14	31	35
2019	Black - Not selected	32	24	45	246
2019	Chinese	35	20	45	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	23	43	232
2019	Filipino	42	29	28	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	22	45	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	32	42	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	21	43	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	16	43	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	23	43	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	40	24	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	21	44	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	19	46	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	23	42	219
2019	Other visible minority group	34	28	38	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	22	44	257

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	35	47	0	0	18	14
2020	Black - Not selected	4	30	26	19	14	7	46
2020	Other visible minority group	0	49	33	10	8	0	11
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	27	30	16	12	11	49
2019	Black	0	28	61	0	6	5	17
2019	Black - Not selected	3	19	20	10	44	3	80
2019	Chinese	0	5	12	5	73	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	3	24	31	10	30	3	81
2019	Filipino	0	7	0	26	66	0	11
2019	Filipino - Not selected	3	22	31	6	34	4	86
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	31	24	0	45	0	12
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	19	28	10	36	4	85
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	29	34	18	20	0	10
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	3	19	26	8	39	4	87
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	4	32	4	14	41	5	20
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	17	34	7	36	3	77

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	70	29
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	172
2020	Chinese	0	100	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	173
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	165
2019	Black	17	83	36
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	246
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	81	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	253
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	85	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	219
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	258

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	61	31
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	54	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	37

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	34	31

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	31

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	100	31
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	10
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	37

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	31

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	31

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	31

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	55	31

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	62	31
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	59	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	50	37

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	31
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	62	37

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	52	48	31
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	46	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	39	37

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	66	31

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	0	100	31

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	10
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	38

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	68	32	31
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	10
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	38

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	31

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	31

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	58	42	31

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	26	74	31
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	10
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	38

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	31

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	31

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	31

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	17	20	11	20	22	8	29	43	29
2020	Black - Not selected	23	17	17	7	6	23	7	58	19	171
2020	Chinese	13	24	13	0	3	36	10	69	6	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	21	16	18	9	8	20	7	52	24	172
2020	Filipino	33	27	15	0	7	17	0	73	9	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	19	16	17	9	8	23	8	51	24	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	21	13	11	0	20	13	64	16	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	16	18	7	9	23	6	51	23	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	9	4	17	19	17	4	49	46	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	18	19	7	6	23	8	54	19	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	30	16	0	12	7	0	69	13	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	16	17	8	7	23	8	52	23	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	19	18	11	9	29	3	44	30	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	17	17	7	7	21	8	55	21	164
2020	Other visible minority group	23	14	31	4	8	12	9	46	15	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	18	15	8	8	24	7	55	23	179
2019	Black	31	19	19	2	7	15	6	64	12	36
2019	Black - Not selected	21	13	15	9	6	25	10	52	24	247
2019	Chinese	20	19	16	3	2	24	16	65	8	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	13	16	10	7	23	9	52	25	234
2019	Filipino	31	14	14	12	0	23	7	64	16	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	14	16	8	7	24	10	53	23	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	8	13	14	8	30	2	48	34	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	15	16	7	6	22	11	55	20	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	14	25	3	12	12	11	48	19	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	14	15	9	6	25	10	55	23	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	12	26	5	8	12	13	48	17	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	14	15	9	6	24	10	54	23	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	11	16	11	5	28	15	43	29	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	15	16	8	7	22	8	57	20	219
2019	Other visible minority group	15	20	12	7	21	16	9	46	37	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	13	16	9	5	24	10	55	21	259

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	22	19	23	14	10	13	0	46	27	29
2020	Black - Not selected	36	31	14	7	4	6	0	72	12	170
2020	Chinese	27	39	16	7	0	11	0	74	8	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	28	16	8	6	7	0	68	15	171
2020	Filipino	52	21	20	0	7	0	0	73	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	30	15	9	5	8	0	68	15	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	49	8	6	0	0	3	86	6	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	26	17	9	6	9	0	65	16	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	17	4	9	19	9	0	65	30	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	31	17	8	4	7	0	69	13	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	30	16	12	0	7	0	69	13	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	29	16	8	5	7	0	69	14	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	32	16	13	8	11	0	60	23	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	29	16	7	5	7	0	70	13	163
2020	Other visible minority group	42	31	4	8	8	7	0	79	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	29	17	8	5	7	0	67	14	178
2019	Black	39	13	26	7	5	7	4	58	13	36
2019	Black - Not selected	32	25	17	6	7	10	2	65	15	247
2019	Chinese	35	21	16	1	2	18	7	74	4	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	24	19	7	8	8	1	63	17	234
2019	Filipino	41	28	14	3	3	10	0	77	8	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	23	19	7	7	10	2	63	15	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	27	16	9	10	6	0	63	20	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	23	19	6	6	11	2	65	14	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	25	22	6	12	3	5	56	20	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	24	18	6	6	10	2	65	14	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	23	21	5	8	0	0	66	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	24	18	7	6	10	2	64	15	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	21	22	11	4	7	3	59	17	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	25	17	5	7	11	2	66	14	219
2019	Other visible minority group	30	29	16	3	19	3	0	60	23	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	23	19	7	5	10	2	65	14	259

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	52	28
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	171
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	165
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	163
2020	Other visible minority group	22	78	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	178
2019	Black	20	80	35
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	247
2019	Chinese	10	90	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	233
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	78	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	218
2019	Other visible minority group	36	64	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	258

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	50	13
2020	Black - Not selected	44	56	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	49	39

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	42	39

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	100	13
2020	Black - Not selected	0	100	23

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	100	13
2020	Black - Not selected	100	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	39

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	100	13
2020	Black - Not selected	27	73	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	39

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	54	39

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	75	25	38

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	63	38

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	55	45	13
2020	Black - Not selected	18	82	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	57	38

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	83	38

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	100	13
2020	Black - Not selected	20	80	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	72	38

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	0	100	38

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	0	100	38

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	0	100	38

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	100	13
2020	Black - Not selected	100	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	38

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	38

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	65	35	13
2020	Black - Not selected	28	72	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	72	39

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	81	39

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	52	39

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	8	23	6	27	25	8	16	49	29
2020	Black - Not selected	28	13	19	5	4	26	5	58	14	171
2020	Chinese	24	13	13	7	0	36	7	65	12	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	12	21	5	9	24	5	51	19	172
2020	Filipino	26	23	19	0	7	25	0	65	10	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	11	20	6	7	26	6	51	19	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	13	21	8	0	22	7	58	12	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	12	20	5	9	27	5	51	20	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	4	17	4	14	26	0	51	25	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	13	20	5	7	26	6	53	18	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	30	16	7	12	0	0	64	20	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	11	20	5	7	28	5	52	18	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	21	26	2	7	32	3	45	15	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	10	19	6	8	25	6	54	19	164
2020	Other visible minority group	29	14	29	4	4	20	0	53	11	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	12	19	5	8	27	6	53	20	180
2019	Black	16	17	26	2	12	21	6	45	19	36
2019	Black - Not selected	21	11	21	5	6	27	9	51	16	247
2019	Chinese	18	14	16	3	2	28	20	61	9	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	11	23	5	7	26	7	48	18	234
2019	Filipino	27	14	23	3	3	23	7	57	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	12	21	4	7	27	9	49	17	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	4	23	8	8	30	2	42	24	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	13	21	4	6	26	10	52	15	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	13	22	0	12	27	3	51	17	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	12	21	5	6	26	10	50	17	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	10	24	0	8	21	13	52	12	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	12	21	5	6	27	9	50	17	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	12	20	4	4	33	12	49	15	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	12	22	4	7	24	8	51	17	219
2019	Other visible minority group	20	28	12	0	14	16	9	65	19	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	10	22	5	6	27	9	49	16	259

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	19	5	37	6	20	13	0	27	30	29
2020	Black - Not selected	35	27	18	8	3	8	0	68	12	172
2020	Chinese	23	36	20	10	0	11	0	67	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	22	21	7	7	8	0	62	15	173
2020	Filipino	31	23	26	6	7	6	0	58	14	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	24	20	8	6	9	0	63	15	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	24	19	8	0	10	3	69	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	24	21	8	7	8	0	61	16	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	13	13	4	14	9	0	65	21	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	25	22	8	5	9	0	62	14	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	37	24	12	0	0	0	64	12	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	23	21	7	6	9	0	62	15	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	37	16	18	5	6	0	59	24	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	21	22	6	6	9	1	63	13	165
2020	Other visible minority group	47	18	20	4	4	8	0	70	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	25	21	8	6	9	0	62	15	180
2019	Black	30	19	23	7	7	13	0	56	17	36
2019	Black - Not selected	37	24	16	5	6	11	1	70	12	247
2019	Chinese	41	23	12	3	2	14	5	79	6	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	23	17	6	7	11	0	66	14	234
2019	Filipino	58	15	14	0	3	10	0	81	4	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	24	17	6	6	12	1	67	14	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	24	17	8	7	11	0	65	16	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	17	5	6	12	1	69	12	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	25	29	0	12	9	0	56	13	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	15	6	5	12	1	69	13	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	24	12	0	8	15	0	77	9	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	23	17	6	6	12	1	68	13	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	23	15	8	1	15	0	72	11	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	23	17	5	7	11	2	67	14	219
2019	Other visible minority group	30	28	5	7	17	9	4	66	28	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	23	18	5	5	12	1	68	12	259

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	44	15	4	9	3	71	14	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	26	19	9	9	1	63	18	171
2020	Chinese	31	42	24	3	0	0	73	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	27	17	9	10	1	63	19	172
2020	Filipino	55	23	14	0	7	0	79	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	29	19	9	9	1	63	18	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	28	19	11	8	0	62	19	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	29	18	8	9	1	65	17	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	22	4	14	5	0	77	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	20	8	9	1	63	17	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	0	31	17	10	7	37	29	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	31	17	8	9	1	66	17	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	16	20	10	10	0	59	21	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	31	18	8	8	1	65	17	164
2020	Other visible minority group	25	39	9	5	23	0	64	28	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	28	19	9	7	1	64	16	179

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	27	18	7	7	11	64	16	28
2020	Black - Not selected	30	30	17	14	10	0	59	24	170
2020	Chinese	32	45	10	7	7	0	76	14	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	27	18	14	10	2	57	24	170
2020	Filipino	59	26	15	0	0	0	85	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	27	30	17	14	10	2	58	25	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	16	23	13	11	0	53	25	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	16	13	9	2	61	22	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	13	24	13	9	0	53	23	20
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	16	13	9	2	61	23	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	33	15	38	0	0	47	38	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	29	17	11	10	1	61	22	187
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	43	11	23	10	0	56	33	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	27	18	11	9	2	61	20	162
2020	Other visible minority group	30	31	12	17	10	0	61	27	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	29	18	13	9	2	60	22	177
2019	Black	31	28	12	8	18	2	61	27	36
2019	Black - Not selected	25	31	19	10	16	0	55	25	247
2019	Chinese	26	27	25	15	7	0	53	22	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	31	17	8	18	0	57	26	234
2019	Filipino	31	31	17	3	18	0	62	21	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	30	18	10	16	0	55	26	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	25	19	9	23	0	49	32	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	18	10	15	0	57	25	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	24	20	11	17	0	53	27	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	18	9	16	0	56	25	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	25	21	13	22	0	44	35	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	18	9	16	0	57	25	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	33	15	13	16	0	56	29	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	30	19	8	16	0	56	25	219
2019	Other visible minority group	11	44	14	12	19	0	55	31	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	29	19	9	16	0	56	25	259

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	33	20	4	9	11	63	15	29
2020	Black - Not selected	17	35	28	12	7	1	52	19	172
2020	Chinese	17	36	36	7	3	0	54	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	18	35	26	11	8	3	54	20	173
2020	Filipino	21	44	29	6	0	0	65	6	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	17	34	27	11	8	3	53	19	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	50	29	5	3	0	63	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	32	27	12	8	3	52	20	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	47	23	18	4	4	53	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	34	28	10	7	2	54	18	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	31	31	0	7	0	61	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	35	27	11	7	3	53	19	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	24	26	17	16	0	42	32	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	37	27	9	5	3	56	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	28	27	24	4	17	0	55	21	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	36	28	11	6	3	54	18	180
2019	Black	37	33	18	5	5	2	72	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	29	29	24	13	5	1	58	18	247
2019	Chinese	37	34	17	7	3	3	72	10	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	29	24	13	5	1	57	18	234
2019	Filipino	59	21	15	0	5	0	81	5	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	30	24	13	5	1	58	18	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	32	20	19	6	0	55	24	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	29	23	11	4	1	61	16	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	38	28	15	6	4	50	21	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	29	22	12	4	1	61	16	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	40	22	19	0	0	59	19	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	29	23	12	5	1	60	17	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	28	17	12	10	0	61	22	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	30	25	12	3	1	60	15	219
2019	Other visible minority group	14	31	39	16	0	0	45	16	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	29	21	12	5	1	61	17	259

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	33	7	3	6	11	81	11	28
2020	Black - Not selected	33	36	20	6	4	1	70	10	172
2020	Chinese	28	52	14	6	0	0	79	6	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	33	19	5	5	3	70	10	172
2020	Filipino	42	53	5	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	34	20	6	4	3	69	11	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	39	23	0	0	0	77	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	35	17	7	5	3	70	12	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	36	23	9	5	4	63	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	36	18	5	4	2	72	9	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	22	7	17	7	0	69	24	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	19	5	4	3	72	9	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	34	15	9	8	0	69	17	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	36	19	5	3	3	72	8	164
2020	Other visible minority group	32	27	26	12	4	0	59	16	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	37	17	5	4	3	73	9	179
2019	Black	47	23	13	8	2	6	75	11	35
2019	Black - Not selected	48	25	14	8	2	2	75	11	247
2019	Chinese	54	30	7	3	3	3	87	6	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	24	16	9	2	3	72	12	233
2019	Filipino	77	20	0	0	0	3	100	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	25	16	9	3	3	72	12	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	28	10	14	4	0	72	18	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	24	15	7	2	3	75	10	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	13	18	15	0	9	64	16	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	26	14	7	3	2	76	10	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	12	24	18	0	0	58	18	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	26	14	8	3	3	76	10	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	17	17	5	4	1	74	9	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	27	13	9	2	3	75	12	218
2019	Other visible minority group	29	34	13	19	0	5	66	20	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	24	14	7	3	2	76	10	258

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	22	10	22	6	0	14	55	33	29
2020	Black - Not selected	25	31	18	14	10	0	2	57	24	170
2020	Chinese	10	44	18	21	7	0	0	54	28	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	28	28	17	14	10	0	4	57	25	171
2020	Filipino	45	26	24	5	0	0	0	71	5	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	30	17	16	10	0	4	56	27	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	34	14	13	3	0	0	70	16	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	18	15	11	0	4	54	27	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	33	4	36	4	0	4	53	42	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	29	19	13	10	0	3	57	23	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	35	31	0	7	0	0	62	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	29	16	16	10	0	4	57	26	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	29	18	13	23	0	0	46	36	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	30	17	15	7	0	4	59	23	164
2020	Other visible minority group	38	19	12	12	18	0	0	57	31	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	31	18	15	8	0	4	57	25	179
2019	Black	38	14	22	6	15	0	5	55	22	35
2019	Black - Not selected	29	23	19	18	11	0	0	52	29	246
2019	Chinese	31	25	19	19	5	0	0	56	25	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	21	19	16	13	0	1	51	29	232
2019	Filipino	49	24	16	0	12	0	0	73	12	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	21	20	19	11	0	1	50	30	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	31	21	18	11	0	0	49	29	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	20	19	17	11	0	1	52	28	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	28	14	16	16	3	4	51	35	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	21	20	17	11	0	1	52	28	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	12	23	26	8	0	0	43	34	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	22	19	16	11	0	1	52	28	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	13	20	16	16	0	0	49	31	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	24	19	17	10	0	1	53	28	217
2019	Other visible minority group	14	26	24	24	12	0	0	40	36	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	21	19	16	11	0	1	53	28	257

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	24	3	0	6	18	89	7	28
2020	Black - Not selected	42	31	16	6	3	2	74	9	172
2020	Chinese	31	49	14	6	0	0	80	6	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	27	15	5	4	5	75	10	172
2020	Filipino	65	20	0	8	7	0	85	15	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	31	16	5	3	4	75	9	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	30	19	0	0	0	81	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	30	13	6	4	5	75	11	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	21	14	4	0	4	81	5	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	14	5	4	4	75	10	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	46	0	0	7	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	29	15	5	3	4	75	9	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	30	20	6	10	0	64	17	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	30	13	5	2	5	79	8	164
2020	Other visible minority group	22	43	23	8	4	0	65	12	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	29	13	5	4	4	77	9	179
2019	Black	63	16	7	5	0	9	87	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	54	24	12	4	4	1	79	8	246
2019	Chinese	63	22	10	3	1	0	85	5	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	24	12	4	4	3	79	9	233
2019	Filipino	79	16	5	0	0	0	95	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	24	13	5	4	3	78	9	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	22	17	8	8	0	67	16	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	24	11	4	3	3	82	7	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	26	22	3	3	4	71	6	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	23	11	4	4	2	81	8	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	24	24	0	0	0	76	0	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	23	11	4	4	2	80	8	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	20	6	6	9	0	79	15	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	24	14	4	2	3	80	6	219
2019	Other visible minority group	48	17	12	11	4	9	71	16	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	24	12	4	4	2	81	7	258

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	29	7	13	9	0	11	68	25	29
2020	Black - Not selected	25	31	22	14	6	0	1	58	20	172
2020	Chinese	8	66	13	7	7	0	0	74	13	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	26	21	15	6	0	3	56	22	173
2020	Filipino	52	17	19	5	7	0	0	69	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	32	20	15	6	0	3	58	21	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	37	21	9	0	0	0	70	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	30	20	15	7	0	3	57	23	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	30	18	21	4	0	4	56	26	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	20	13	6	0	2	59	20	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	42	9	0	7	0	0	84	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	30	21	15	6	0	3	57	21	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	19	31	13	11	2	0	43	25	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	34	18	14	5	0	3	62	20	165
2020	Other visible minority group	18	21	30	23	4	4	0	41	28	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	32	19	13	6	0	3	61	20	180
2019	Black	34	29	27	3	5	2	0	65	7	36
2019	Black - Not selected	34	29	18	9	9	0	1	64	18	247
2019	Chinese	35	35	11	13	3	0	3	72	17	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	28	21	7	10	0	0	62	17	234
2019	Filipino	56	26	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	29	19	9	10	0	1	62	19	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	32	18	8	14	0	0	60	22	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	19	8	8	0	1	65	16	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	27	26	10	6	0	4	57	16	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	29	18	8	9	0	1	65	17	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	30	41	12	0	0	0	47	12	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	29	18	8	9	0	1	65	17	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	34	14	5	15	0	0	65	20	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	27	20	9	7	0	1	64	16	219
2019	Other visible minority group	32	25	12	12	18	0	0	57	31	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	29	20	8	8	0	1	65	16	259

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	26	9	4	13	0	11	71	18	29
2020	Black - Not selected	35	22	16	9	12	1	5	61	22	171
2020	Chinese	30	35	11	7	3	3	10	75	12	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	21	15	8	13	0	5	61	23	172
2020	Filipino	75	0	13	0	7	0	5	79	8	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	25	15	9	12	1	6	61	23	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	22	19	11	5	0	0	65	16	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	23	14	8	13	1	7	62	23	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	14	9	9	36	0	5	44	47	20
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	24	15	8	9	1	6	65	19	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	15	32	17	9	0	7	37	28	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	23	14	8	12	1	6	64	21	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	29	10	9	11	2	5	68	21	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	22	16	8	12	1	6	62	22	164
2020	Other visible minority group	26	31	8	8	24	4	0	58	33	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	22	16	8	10	0	7	63	20	179

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	39	10	6	6	3	0	77	13	29
2020	Black - Not selected	30	33	19	11	4	0	2	65	16	171
2020	Chinese	26	49	19	3	0	0	4	77	3	27
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	32	18	12	5	1	1	65	17	173
2020	Filipino	26	42	13	12	7	0	0	68	19	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	31	34	18	11	4	1	2	66	15	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	42	11	12	5	0	0	72	17	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	19	10	4	1	2	65	15	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	13	8	23	5	0	4	62	29	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	37	19	9	4	1	1	67	14	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	23	15	7	17	0	0	61	24	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	35	18	11	3	1	1	67	15	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	32	21	16	3	2	0	60	19	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	35	17	10	5	1	2	68	15	164
2020	Other visible minority group	31	23	23	20	0	4	0	56	21	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	36	17	10	5	1	2	68	15	179
2019	Black	37	28	23	2	7	0	2	66	10	36
2019	Black - Not selected	35	38	13	8	4	0	1	74	13	245
2019	Chinese	42	42	11	2	1	0	3	86	3	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	36	15	9	5	0	1	70	15	232
2019	Filipino	53	35	3	3	7	0	0	87	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	37	15	8	5	0	2	71	13	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	46	14	15	2	0	0	69	17	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	36	14	6	5	0	2	74	12	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	28	25	8	10	0	4	55	19	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	13	8	4	0	1	75	12	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	30	13	20	0	0	0	67	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	38	14	7	5	0	1	73	12	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	42	18	7	1	0	0	74	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	36	13	8	6	0	2	73	14	217
2019	Other visible minority group	30	28	22	4	13	0	3	60	17	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	38	13	8	4	0	1	74	12	258

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	38	24	3	0	0	6	71	3	29
2020	Black - Not selected	27	34	22	12	3	0	1	61	16	171
2020	Chinese	27	32	28	10	3	0	0	59	13	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	27	35	22	11	3	0	2	63	14	172
2020	Filipino	36	26	26	12	0	0	0	63	12	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	26	35	22	11	3	0	2	63	14	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	48	24	0	5	0	0	71	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	32	22	13	2	0	2	61	16	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	27	27	9	0	0	4	62	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	35	22	11	3	0	2	63	15	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	42	0	24	0	0	0	76	24	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	34	24	10	3	0	2	62	14	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	26	28	14	3	2	0	54	17	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	36	21	10	3	0	2	64	14	164
2020	Other visible minority group	31	36	13	12	4	4	0	69	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	34	24	11	3	0	2	62	14	179
2019	Black	26	29	26	10	0	0	9	60	11	36
2019	Black - Not selected	31	34	19	10	5	0	1	66	15	245
2019	Chinese	36	30	23	7	1	0	3	68	8	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	34	19	11	5	0	2	64	16	232
2019	Filipino	39	49	9	0	3	0	0	87	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	32	21	11	4	0	2	63	16	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	42	20	11	8	0	0	61	19	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	32	20	10	3	0	3	66	14	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	27	22	8	7	0	4	61	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	34	20	11	4	0	2	65	15	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	17	11	8	12	0	0	69	20	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	35	20	10	4	0	2	65	14	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	38	9	13	3	0	1	75	16	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	32	23	9	4	0	2	62	14	217
2019	Other visible minority group	14	32	17	27	4	0	5	49	33	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	34	20	9	4	0	2	67	13	258

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	26	17	3	6	0	3	73	10	29
2020	Black - Not selected	33	32	20	11	4	0	1	66	15	172
2020	Chinese	34	38	18	10	0	0	0	72	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	30	20	10	5	0	1	66	14	173
2020	Filipino	46	36	10	0	7	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	31	20	11	4	0	1	65	14	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	33	20	5	3	0	0	72	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	31	19	11	4	0	1	65	15	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	17	36	5	4	0	4	53	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	18	10	4	0	0	68	14	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	7	17	0	0	0	76	17	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	31	20	9	4	0	1	66	14	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	31	23	14	0	2	0	62	14	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	31	19	9	5	0	1	67	14	165
2020	Other visible minority group	32	31	25	4	4	4	0	66	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	31	19	10	4	0	1	67	14	180
2019	Black	34	29	16	16	2	0	2	65	19	36
2019	Black - Not selected	33	31	20	10	5	1	1	65	15	245
2019	Chinese	38	29	21	7	1	0	3	69	9	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	31	19	11	5	1	1	64	17	232
2019	Filipino	47	43	7	0	3	0	0	90	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	29	21	11	5	1	1	62	17	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	38	24	17	4	0	0	55	21	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	29	19	9	5	1	1	67	14	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	32	27	6	7	0	4	59	14	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	19	11	5	1	1	66	16	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	26	14	14	9	0	0	64	23	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	31	20	10	5	0	1	65	15	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	26	15	12	4	0	0	69	16	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	21	10	5	1	1	64	15	217
2019	Other visible minority group	18	27	26	16	8	5	0	47	26	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	31	19	10	4	0	1	67	14	258

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	30	16	10	13	0	0	61	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	46	25	18	6	3	0	2	72	9	171
2020	Chinese	51	32	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	25	19	7	5	0	2	68	12	172
2020	Filipino	74	14	5	0	7	0	0	88	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	27	19	7	4	0	2	69	11	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	31	18	8	2	0	0	71	11	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	25	18	6	5	0	2	70	11	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	22	27	9	5	0	4	57	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	26	17	6	5	0	1	72	11	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	25	19	7	5	0	2	68	12	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	26	26	0	8	2	3	64	8	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	26	16	7	4	0	1	72	12	165
2020	Other visible minority group	44	21	21	10	0	4	0	68	10	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	26	18	6	5	0	2	71	11	179
2019	Black	32	29	13	10	9	0	6	66	21	36
2019	Black - Not selected	46	29	10	5	8	0	1	77	13	246
2019	Chinese	57	29	8	1	2	0	3	88	3	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	29	11	7	9	0	1	72	16	233
2019	Filipino	47	37	3	9	3	0	0	84	12	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	28	11	6	8	0	2	74	14	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	22	13	10	11	0	0	66	21	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	31	10	5	7	0	2	77	13	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	28	13	3	18	0	4	65	22	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	10	6	7	0	1	76	13	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	31	11	0	8	0	0	81	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	29	11	6	8	0	2	75	14	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	36	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	27	12	6	9	0	2	73	16	218
2019	Other visible minority group	35	19	16	4	20	0	5	57	26	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	30	10	6	7	0	1	77	13	259

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	26	16	3	20	0	7	58	25	29
2020	Black - Not selected	29	30	25	10	5	0	1	60	15	172
2020	Chinese	25	35	24	10	7	0	0	59	17	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	28	23	9	7	0	2	59	17	173
2020	Filipino	51	26	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	27	30	24	10	8	0	2	58	18	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	22	23	21	5	0	0	52	25	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	31	24	7	7	0	2	61	15	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	39	18	13	4	0	4	63	18	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	28	24	9	7	0	2	59	16	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	8	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	23	10	7	0	2	59	18	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	27	18	8	16	2	0	57	24	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	30	24	10	5	0	3	60	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	17	41	30	4	4	4	0	60	8	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	28	23	10	7	0	2	59	18	180

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	25	14	6	0	0	14	77	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	29	29	23	12	4	0	1	59	17	171
2020	Chinese	31	24	38	7	0	0	0	55	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	29	19	12	4	0	3	63	17	172
2020	Filipino	57	21	10	12	0	0	0	77	12	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	29	29	23	12	4	0	3	60	16	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	33	14	27	3	0	0	56	30	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	28	23	9	4	0	4	63	13	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	51	13	13	5	0	4	67	19	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	26	23	11	4	0	3	61	16	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	52	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	27	23	12	4	0	3	59	17	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	22	26	14	11	2	0	47	25	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	30	21	11	2	0	4	64	14	164
2020	Other visible minority group	40	23	17	12	4	4	0	66	17	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	29	22	12	4	0	3	61	16	179
2019	Black	38	34	19	7	0	0	2	73	8	36
2019	Black - Not selected	41	31	16	7	3	0	1	73	11	246
2019	Chinese	54	24	12	7	0	0	3	81	7	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	33	17	7	3	0	1	71	11	233
2019	Filipino	45	41	5	3	7	0	0	85	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	30	18	8	2	0	1	72	10	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	35	27	8	6	0	0	58	14	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	15	7	2	0	1	76	10	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	32	15	3	6	0	4	74	10	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	17	8	3	0	1	73	10	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	10	19	8	0	0	0	73	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	32	16	7	3	0	1	73	10	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	32	15	4	4	0	0	77	8	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	31	17	8	3	0	1	72	11	218
2019	Other visible minority group	28	30	26	11	4	0	0	59	15	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	31	16	7	3	0	1	74	10	259

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	54	29	11	0	0	7	89	0	28
2020	Black - Not selected	36	33	22	7	1	1	70	8	171
2020	Chinese	34	49	10	7	0	0	83	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	30	22	6	1	2	70	7	171
2020	Filipino	51	31	18	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	32	21	7	1	2	71	7	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	37	13	5	0	0	82	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	31	22	6	1	2	70	7	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	22	9	23	5	4	62	29	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	22	4	0	2	73	4	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	25	16	0	0	0	84	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	33	21	6	1	2	71	7	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	32	24	9	0	3	66	9	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	32	20	5	1	2	73	6	164
2020	Other visible minority group	25	29	42	4	0	0	54	4	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	33	18	6	1	2	74	7	179
2019	Black	46	23	20	3	2	6	73	6	35
2019	Black - Not selected	50	26	12	7	4	1	77	11	246
2019	Chinese	55	23	15	4	0	3	81	4	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	26	13	7	4	2	76	11	232
2019	Filipino	48	38	3	7	3	0	87	10	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	24	14	6	3	2	75	10	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	20	19	7	9	0	65	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	26	12	6	3	2	79	9	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	13	20	16	3	4	60	20	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	27	12	5	4	2	78	9	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	32	0	7	0	0	93	7	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	25	14	6	4	2	76	10	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	25	13	4	3	0	80	7	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	26	13	7	4	3	76	11	217
2019	Other visible minority group	45	22	9	4	11	10	73	17	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	26	14	7	3	1	77	10	258

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	35	10	3	0	3	86	3	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	32	16	11	2	1	70	14	171
2020	Chinese	41	38	10	11	0	0	79	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	32	16	10	2	2	71	12	172
2020	Filipino	51	31	13	6	0	0	82	6	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	33	15	11	2	2	72	13	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	33	8	12	0	0	80	12	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	16	10	2	2	71	12	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	47	9	13	0	4	78	13	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	31	16	10	2	1	72	12	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	31	23	0	0	0	77	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	33	15	11	2	2	72	13	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	29	17	19	3	0	62	21	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	33	15	9	2	2	75	10	165
2020	Other visible minority group	28	31	15	18	8	0	59	26	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	33	15	9	1	2	74	10	180

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	64	16	6	3	0	0	11	90	3	29
2020	Black - Not selected	66	18	6	1	1	0	7	91	3	167
2020	Chinese	65	21	3	4	0	0	7	92	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	17	6	1	1	0	8	91	3	168
2020	Filipino	80	7	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	65	18	5	2	1	0	9	91	3	181
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	72	13	3	0	0	0	12	97	0	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	18	6	2	1	0	7	90	3	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	21	4	0	0	0	4	95	0	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	17	6	2	1	0	8	91	3	175
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	9	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	18	6	2	1	0	8	90	3	185
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	25	3	3	3	2	0	92	5	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	16	6	1	1	0	9	91	2	161
2020	Other visible minority group	45	27	10	0	6	4	9	82	7	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	69	16	5	2	1	0	8	92	2	176
2019	Black	78	5	7	0	0	0	9	92	0	36
2019	Black - Not selected	68	17	4	2	5	1	3	89	7	245
2019	Chinese	74	16	4	2	2	0	3	92	4	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	69	16	4	2	4	1	5	89	6	232
2019	Filipino	64	29	0	3	3	0	0	93	7	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	70	14	5	1	4	1	5	89	6	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	15	2	2	6	2	4	89	9	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	16	5	1	4	1	4	90	5	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	15	9	3	0	0	4	88	3	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	16	4	1	4	1	4	90	6	252
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	13	0	0	12	0	13	86	14	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	70	16	4	2	4	1	4	90	6	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	12	8	1	3	0	1	88	4	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	17	3	2	4	1	5	90	6	217
2019	Other visible minority group	49	20	5	0	13	5	8	79	15	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	71	15	4	2	3	0	4	91	5	258

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	13	23	3	20	3	0	52	24	29
2020	Black - Not selected	67	16	8	3	4	0	2	85	7	169
2020	Chinese	86	11	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	16	12	4	7	1	2	77	11	170
2020	Filipino	87	6	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	61	16	11	3	6	1	2	79	9	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	18	11	0	0	0	2	89	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	15	10	4	7	1	2	79	11	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	8	14	4	5	0	4	75	10	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	16	10	3	6	1	2	81	9	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	10	8	15	0	0	0	77	15	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	15	10	2	6	1	2	81	9	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	27	8	5	8	2	0	79	13	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	13	10	3	5	1	2	81	9	163
2020	Other visible minority group	53	20	4	9	10	4	0	76	19	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	15	11	2	5	0	2	81	8	178
2019	Black	56	18	8	5	7	2	4	79	13	35
2019	Black - Not selected	68	15	7	4	5	0	2	84	8	245
2019	Chinese	88	6	1	0	0	0	4	98	0	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	17	9	4	6	0	1	80	11	232
2019	Filipino	82	15	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	15	8	4	6	0	2	82	10	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	26	11	6	8	0	0	75	15	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	69	13	7	3	5	0	2	85	8	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	17	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	67	15	7	3	5	0	2	84	9	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	38	0	5	8	0	0	87	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	67	14	8	4	5	0	2	83	9	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	13	5	3	3	0	0	90	6	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	8	4	6	0	3	81	10	216
2019	Other visible minority group	47	14	9	3	21	0	5	65	26	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	68	15	7	4	4	0	2	85	7	256

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	55	17	8	3	11	4	4	77	15	27
2020	Black - Not selected	60	26	8	4	1	0	1	87	5	170
2020	Chinese	50	39	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	27
2020	Chinese - Not selected	60	23	7	4	3	1	2	85	7	170
2020	Filipino	76	18	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	57	26	8	4	3	1	2	85	7	182
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	71	16	10	3	0	0	0	87	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	27	8	4	3	1	2	85	7	163
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	31	4	0	0	0	4	95	0	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	24	8	4	3	1	1	84	7	176
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	16	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	26	8	3	3	1	2	85	6	186
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	19	15	10	3	0	0	72	12	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	26	6	3	2	1	2	88	5	162
2020	Other visible minority group	36	44	15	5	0	0	0	80	5	19
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	23	7	4	3	1	2	86	7	178
2019	Black	34	49	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	34
2019	Black - Not selected	55	29	9	3	4	0	0	85	7	244
2019	Chinese	58	28	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	47
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	32	8	4	4	0	0	84	7	231
2019	Filipino	54	38	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	31	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	254
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	26	4	11	0	0	2	85	11	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	10	2	4	0	0	84	6	234
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	27	6	11	4	0	0	79	15	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	249
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	43	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	31	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	264
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	29	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	32	10	3	3	0	0	84	6	214
2019	Other visible minority group	40	38	3	4	15	0	0	78	19	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	31	9	4	2	0	0	85	5	254

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	27	7	4	6	4	4	81	11	28
2020	Black - Not selected	58	21	9	8	2	0	1	81	10	170
2020	Chinese	58	35	4	4	0	0	0	93	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	57	20	10	8	3	1	2	79	11	170
2020	Filipino	77	11	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	55	23	9	8	2	1	2	80	10	183
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	20	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	22	9	7	3	1	2	80	11	164
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	21	23	4	5	0	4	66	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	22	7	7	3	1	1	82	10	177
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	0	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	23	9	8	3	1	2	80	11	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	16	8	18	0	2	0	73	18	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	23	9	5	3	1	2	82	9	163
2020	Other visible minority group	55	22	10	4	4	4	0	80	9	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	22	9	7	3	1	2	81	10	178
2019	Black	51	20	8	8	7	0	6	76	16	35
2019	Black - Not selected	62	20	7	3	8	1	1	82	11	244
2019	Chinese	80	9	2	2	5	0	3	91	7	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	22	8	4	8	1	1	80	12	231
2019	Filipino	71	22	3	0	3	0	0	93	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	59	20	7	4	8	1	1	80	12	255
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	24	15	5	7	0	0	74	11	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	19	6	4	8	1	1	83	11	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	20	3	0	11	0	0	86	11	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	20	7	4	7	1	1	81	11	250
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	32	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	19	7	3	8	0	1	82	11	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	17	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	21	7	4	9	1	2	80	13	215
2019	Other visible minority group	30	29	11	0	20	5	5	66	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	19	6	4	6	0	1	83	10	255

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	66	10	3	0	0	3	18	96	0	28
2020	Black - Not selected	55	13	8	3	2	0	19	84	6	171
2020	Chinese	40	18	25	3	0	0	14	68	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	12	5	2	2	1	19	89	5	171
2020	Filipino	81	8	6	0	0	0	5	94	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	13	8	3	2	1	20	85	5	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	3	5	0	3	0	21	90	4	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	14	8	3	1	1	18	85	5	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	27	4	0	0	0	22	94	0	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	11	8	3	2	1	18	85	5	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	93	0	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	13	7	3	1	1	20	85	5	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	5	8	3	0	2	20	86	3	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	14	7	2	2	1	18	86	5	164
2020	Other visible minority group	46	22	6	10	0	4	12	81	11	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	11	8	2	2	1	19	86	4	179
2019	Black	74	3	3	2	0	0	18	93	3	35
2019	Black - Not selected	62	12	5	1	2	0	18	90	3	241
2019	Chinese	72	11	1	2	2	0	12	94	4	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	11	6	1	1	0	19	90	3	228
2019	Filipino	69	14	0	0	0	0	18	100	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	11	5	1	1	0	18	90	4	252
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	7	6	2	2	0	16	87	5	42
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	12	5	1	1	0	18	91	3	234
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	13	3	0	0	0	25	96	0	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	11	5	1	1	0	17	90	3	247
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	27	5	0	0	0	16	94	0	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	64	10	5	1	1	0	18	91	3	263
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	6	4	3	1	0	20	91	5	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	12	5	1	1	0	18	91	3	213
2019	Other visible minority group	39	13	11	0	8	0	29	73	11	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	11	4	1	1	0	17	92	2	252

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	70	6	3	4	0	3	14	92	5	29
2020	Black - Not selected	58	27	9	2	2	0	2	86	4	172
2020	Chinese	35	38	17	7	3	0	0	73	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	63	22	7	1	2	1	4	89	3	173
2020	Filipino	77	18	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	58	25	9	2	2	1	4	86	5	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	34	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	22	9	2	2	1	4	86	5	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	17	9	0	0	0	4	91	0	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	25	8	2	2	1	3	87	5	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	9	0	7	20	0	0	73	27	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	25	9	2	1	0	4	88	3	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	23	3	0	7	0	3	90	7	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	25	10	2	1	1	4	86	4	165
2020	Other visible minority group	69	22	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	25	8	2	2	1	4	87	5	180
2019	Black	65	28	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	35
2019	Black - Not selected	58	26	8	1	4	1	2	87	4	245
2019	Chinese	69	21	4	2	0	2	3	94	2	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	27	8	0	4	0	3	87	4	232
2019	Filipino	54	42	0	0	0	0	3	100	0	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	25	8	1	3	1	3	87	4	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	29	2	0	2	0	0	96	2	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	26	8	1	3	1	3	87	4	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	34	10	0	0	0	5	89	0	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	25	7	1	3	1	3	88	4	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	18	9	0	12	0	0	79	12	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	27	7	1	3	1	3	89	3	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	30	12	1	6	0	0	80	7	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	25	6	0	2	1	4	91	3	216
2019	Other visible minority group	40	33	16	0	8	0	3	75	8	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	26	7	1	3	1	3	90	3	256

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	23	6	10	7	7	0	75	19	29
2020	Black - Not selected	55	17	12	5	9	0	1	73	15	172
2020	Chinese	51	25	11	7	7	0	0	76	13	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	17	11	6	10	1	1	73	16	173
2020	Filipino	79	0	15	5	0	0	0	79	5	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	19	11	6	10	1	1	73	16	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	25	10	5	5	0	0	80	11	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	16	11	6	10	1	1	72	16	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	21	4	9	14	0	4	72	24	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	17	12	5	9	1	1	73	14	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	0	15	0	12	0	0	72	12	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	19	11	6	9	1	1	73	15	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	12	18	5	13	0	0	64	18	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	19	10	6	8	1	1	75	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	55	10	17	12	6	0	0	65	18	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	19	10	5	10	1	1	74	15	180
2019	Black	47	27	5	3	15	0	4	76	19	34
2019	Black - Not selected	53	14	10	9	11	0	1	69	21	245
2019	Chinese	52	15	11	8	9	2	3	71	18	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	16	9	9	12	0	2	69	21	231
2019	Filipino	61	3	0	13	20	0	3	66	34	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	17	11	8	11	0	2	70	19	255
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	11	15	11	12	0	0	62	23	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	17	9	8	12	0	2	71	20	235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	17	10	3	6	0	0	81	9	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	16	10	9	12	0	2	68	22	250
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	22	6	19	0	0	0	75	19	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	16	10	8	12	0	2	69	21	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	12	12	4	18	0	0	66	23	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	17	9	10	9	0	2	71	20	215
2019	Other visible minority group	39	16	5	19	11	0	11	61	33	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	16	10	8	12	0	1	70	20	255

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	28	6	4	0	3	10	88	4	29
2020	Black - Not selected	46	30	14	4	3	1	1	77	8	172
2020	Chinese	42	52	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	26	15	5	3	2	3	76	8	173
2020	Filipino	67	22	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	30	13	5	3	1	3	78	8	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	16	18	2	3	0	0	76	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	32	12	5	3	2	3	79	8	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	26	11	5	5	0	4	79	10	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	14	4	3	1	2	79	7	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	10	7	16	0	0	0	77	16	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	31	14	4	3	1	3	79	7	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	30	15	5	3	5	0	76	9	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	30	13	4	3	1	3	79	7	165
2020	Other visible minority group	47	22	12	6	9	4	0	72	16	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	30	14	4	2	1	3	79	7	180
2019	Black	55	34	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	35
2019	Black - Not selected	61	23	10	3	2	0	1	84	6	245
2019	Chinese	63	26	7	2	0	0	3	91	2	48
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	24	10	3	3	0	0	84	6	232
2019	Filipino	72	19	3	0	3	0	3	94	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	59	25	11	3	2	0	1	84	6	256
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	20	6	4	4	0	0	85	9	44
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	25	10	3	2	0	1	85	5	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	19	10	3	6	0	0	80	9	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	25	10	3	2	0	1	85	5	251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	60	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	22	10	3	2	0	1	84	6	266
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	20	9	5	1	0	0	84	7	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	25	10	2	2	0	1	85	5	216
2019	Other visible minority group	57	22	11	10	0	0	0	79	10	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	24	10	2	2	0	1	85	5	256

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	50	16	3	3	0	3	77	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	19	38	23	13	7	0	1	58	20	172
2020	Chinese	15	54	17	10	4	0	0	70	14	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	20	38	22	12	7	0	1	59	18	173
2020	Filipino	13	50	25	13	0	0	0	63	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	20	39	21	11	7	0	1	60	18	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	36	22	12	5	0	0	61	17	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	41	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	22	33	13	9	0	4	42	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	42	20	11	6	0	0	62	17	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	45	9	31	0	0	0	60	31	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	39	22	10	7	0	1	60	17	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	39	16	16	5	2	0	62	22	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	40	23	10	6	0	1	60	17	165
2020	Other visible minority group	17	31	25	4	19	4	0	50	24	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	41	21	12	5	0	1	61	17	180

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	23	30	9	13	0	48	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	12	34	36	15	2	0	47	17	170
2020	Chinese	4	45	42	10	0	0	48	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	31	34	15	4	0	46	19	171
2020	Filipino	18	47	28	0	7	0	65	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	31	36	16	3	0	45	19	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	38	31	15	0	0	53	15	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	32	36	14	4	0	45	19	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	32	50	13	5	0	32	17	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	33	33	15	3	0	48	18	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	15	52	7	0	0	41	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	34	34	15	4	0	47	19	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	36	31	22	3	2	43	26	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	32	36	13	4	0	47	17	164
2020	Other visible minority group	14	38	17	27	0	4	55	28	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	32	37	13	4	0	46	17	178
2019	Black	22	27	37	7	7	0	49	14	36
2019	Black - Not selected	20	33	31	11	4	0	54	15	247
2019	Chinese	27	38	30	4	0	0	65	4	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	31	32	12	5	0	51	17	234
2019	Filipino	41	32	24	3	0	0	73	3	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	33	33	11	5	0	51	16	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	26	39	13	2	0	45	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	34	31	10	4	0	55	14	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	27	37	19	8	0	36	27	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	33	31	10	4	0	55	13	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	47	22	5	20	0	53	25	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	32	32	11	3	0	53	14	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	32	26	13	1	0	60	14	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	33	34	10	5	0	51	15	219
2019	Other visible minority group	16	25	36	20	4	0	41	23	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	33	32	10	4	0	55	14	259

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	31	17	37	6	0	0	43	41	28
2020	Black - Not selected	9	15	46	20	9	0	1	29	24	169
2020	Chinese	3	20	63	10	3	0	0	13	23	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	17	38	24	10	0	1	34	27	169
2020	Filipino	7	6	41	46	0	0	0	46	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	19	42	20	10	0	0	30	28	182
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	11	43	18	18	0	0	36	21	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	19	41	23	7	0	1	30	28	163
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	23	41	5	13	0	4	18	39	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	42	24	8	0	0	33	25	176
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	24	45	24	0	0	0	24	31	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	17	42	22	9	0	0	32	26	186
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	18	40	23	3	3	0	26	33	34
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	17	42	22	10	0	1	32	25	163
2020	Other visible minority group	4	16	39	13	24	4	0	38	21	20
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	18	42	23	7	0	0	30	27	177
2019	Black	5	20	42	11	22	0	0	33	25	35
2019	Black - Not selected	8	17	41	21	13	0	0	34	24	244
2019	Chinese	0	15	41	27	17	0	0	44	15	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	18	41	19	13	0	0	32	27	230
2019	Filipino	11	15	33	27	11	0	3	39	27	22
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	17	42	19	14	0	0	34	24	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	14	42	21	14	0	0	36	22	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	18	41	20	14	0	0	34	25	234
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	31	31	19	10	0	0	29	40	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	16	42	20	14	0	0	35	23	250
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	13	67	7	13	0	0	20	13	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	17	40	21	14	0	0	35	25	265
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	15	45	18	14	0	0	32	23	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	18	40	21	14	0	0	35	25	215
2019	Other visible minority group	8	31	23	28	11	0	0	38	39	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	16	43	19	14	0	0	34	23	256

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	56	10	6	0	0	84	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	44	37	12	6	0	1	81	6	172
2020	Chinese	30	56	10	0	0	4	89	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	37	12	7	0	0	81	7	173
2020	Filipino	62	25	5	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	41	13	6	0	1	81	6	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	36	13	6	0	0	82	6	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	12	6	0	1	82	6	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	21	24	9	0	0	68	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	42	11	5	0	1	83	6	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	35	9	7	0	0	84	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	40	12	6	0	1	81	6	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	49	5	8	2	0	85	10	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	38	13	5	0	1	81	5	165
2020	Other visible minority group	36	38	17	5	4	0	74	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	40	12	6	0	1	83	6	180
2019	Black	31	29	23	8	2	6	64	11	36
2019	Black - Not selected	26	37	19	10	7	2	64	17	247
2019	Chinese	20	44	15	15	2	5	67	18	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	35	20	8	8	2	63	16	234
2019	Filipino	42	33	3	15	7	0	74	22	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	37	21	9	7	2	63	16	259
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	40	24	6	9	0	62	15	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	35	18	10	6	3	64	17	238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	21	16	11	18	5	53	30	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	38	20	9	5	2	65	15	254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	28	40	8	0	0	52	8	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	37	18	10	7	2	65	17	269
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	38	21	13	4	3	61	18	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	36	19	8	7	2	65	16	219
2019	Other visible minority group	14	39	22	6	14	4	55	22	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	36	19	10	6	2	65	16	259

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	38	16	3	3	3	77	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	34	42	10	9	3	2	77	12	172
2020	Chinese	30	43	13	11	0	4	75	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	41	11	8	4	2	77	12	173
2020	Filipino	57	30	5	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	42	12	8	4	2	76	12	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	46	8	5	0	3	86	6	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	40	12	8	4	2	75	13	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	30	0	19	4	5	76	24	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	42	12	7	3	2	77	10	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	44	0	7	0	7	92	8	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	41	12	8	4	2	76	12	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	55	8	8	5	0	79	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	38	12	8	3	3	76	11	165
2020	Other visible minority group	22	38	18	9	13	0	60	22	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	41	10	8	2	3	79	10	180

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	31	7	13	20	3	59	34	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	31	14	8	6	2	72	14	171
2020	Chinese	32	37	17	7	3	4	72	11	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	30	12	9	8	2	70	17	172
2020	Filipino	55	19	13	0	13	0	74	13	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	32	13	9	7	3	70	17	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	23	22	8	5	0	65	13	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	11	8	8	3	71	17	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	18	13	11	18	0	58	29	20
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	13	8	7	3	72	15	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	31	14	9	8	3	68	18	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	40	6	16	10	5	66	28	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	29	14	7	7	2	71	14	164
2020	Other visible minority group	30	34	15	0	8	13	74	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	31	13	9	8	1	70	17	179

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	28	10	3	6	11	3	78	11	29
2020	Black - Not selected	53	27	12	2	3	3	2	83	4	172
2020	Chinese	59	23	14	0	0	4	0	86	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	27	11	2	4	4	2	82	6	173
2020	Filipino	68	20	5	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	27	12	2	3	4	2	82	5	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	23	25	2	0	0	2	72	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	28	9	2	4	5	2	84	6	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	26	10	0	9	0	4	80	9	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	27	12	2	3	4	1	83	5	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	43	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	26	13	2	3	4	2	81	6	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	34	8	5	5	2	3	81	10	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	25	13	1	3	4	2	82	4	165
2020	Other visible minority group	39	25	14	0	4	18	0	78	5	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	27	11	2	3	2	2	83	5	180

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	34	0	17	20	3	62	38	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	38	11	6	5	2	77	11	172
2020	Chinese	27	52	14	4	4	0	79	7	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	35	9	9	7	3	74	16	173
2020	Filipino	44	43	5	0	7	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	37	10	9	7	3	74	16	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	33	13	6	2	3	78	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	38	9	8	8	2	74	16	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	32	4	8	13	0	74	22	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	38	10	8	6	3	75	14	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	39	7	7	0	0	86	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	37	10	8	7	3	74	16	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	45	10	10	5	2	74	16	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	36	10	7	7	2	75	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	30	25	19	12	0	13	64	14	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	39	8	7	8	1	76	15	180
2019	Black	30	18	13	29	7	2	49	37	36
2019	Black - Not selected	27	34	16	12	9	2	62	22	246
2019	Chinese	24	51	7	7	3	8	81	11	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	28	17	16	10	1	56	26	233
2019	Filipino	41	23	21	3	8	3	66	12	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	33	15	15	9	2	60	25	258
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	35	17	13	8	0	62	21	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	31	15	14	9	2	60	24	237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	13	23	20	15	0	41	35	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	15	14	8	2	62	22	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	45	0	10	20	0	70	30	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	31	16	14	8	2	60	23	268
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	31	27	16	5	0	53	21	63
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	32	12	14	10	3	63	25	219
2019	Other visible minority group	19	32	10	14	25	0	51	39	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	32	16	14	7	2	61	22	258

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	36	9	3	3	0	84	6	28
2020	Black - Not selected	39	43	8	7	3	0	82	10	172
2020	Chinese	21	66	10	4	0	0	87	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	38	8	7	3	0	82	10	172
2020	Filipino	65	30	5	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	43	8	7	3	0	81	10	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	24	15	6	3	0	76	8	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	46	7	7	3	0	84	10	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	39	0	23	0	0	77	23	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	43	9	4	3	0	83	8	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	46	10	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	42	8	7	3	0	82	10	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	41	7	8	0	2	85	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	42	8	6	4	0	82	10	164
2020	Other visible minority group	26	43	15	4	9	4	71	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	42	7	7	2	0	84	9	179

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	42	9	3	3	0	84	6	28
2020	Black - Not selected	36	37	10	12	3	2	75	15	171
2020	Chinese	18	56	16	10	0	0	73	10	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	35	9	10	4	2	76	15	171
2020	Filipino	60	18	5	17	0	0	78	17	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	40	10	10	4	2	76	14	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	25	10	13	3	0	74	16	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	40	10	10	3	2	76	14	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	36	13	15	0	0	71	15	20
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	38	9	10	4	2	77	14	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	31	0	7	7	0	85	15	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	38	10	11	3	2	75	14	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	35	10	13	0	2	76	14	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	39	10	10	4	1	76	14	163
2020	Other visible minority group	22	39	13	9	4	13	70	15	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	38	9	11	3	0	77	14	178

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	32	45	14	7	3	0	77	10	28
2020	Black - Not selected	38	39	13	8	2	0	77	10	172
2020	Chinese	37	52	10	0	0	0	90	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	38	13	9	3	0	75	12	172
2020	Filipino	59	13	28	0	0	0	72	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	42	11	8	3	0	78	11	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	38	15	0	3	0	82	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	12	9	2	0	76	12	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	30	22	14	0	0	63	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	41	12	7	3	0	79	10	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	38	0	7	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	40	14	8	2	0	76	10	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	32	15	13	0	2	71	13	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	78	9	164
2020	Other visible minority group	22	49	8	8	9	4	74	18	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	38	13	8	1	0	77	9	179

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	45	32	9	3	3	7	0	83	7	28
2020	Black - Not selected	49	33	11	4	2	0	1	83	6	171
2020	Chinese	44	39	13	4	0	0	0	84	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	32	11	4	2	2	1	83	6	171
2020	Filipino	50	32	11	0	7	0	0	82	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	33	11	4	2	2	1	83	6	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	31	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	9	4	2	2	1	83	7	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	30	9	10	0	0	5	80	11	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	5	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	33	12	4	2	2	1	82	6	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	26	11	5	0	2	0	84	5	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	35	11	3	2	1	1	83	6	163
2020	Other visible minority group	46	29	8	4	9	4	0	78	14	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	34	11	4	1	1	1	84	5	178

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	64	18	3	3	0	0	11	93	4	28
2020	Black - Not selected	65	13	8	2	0	8	4	89	2	172
2020	Chinese	48	16	14	4	0	7	11	78	5	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	68	13	6	2	0	7	5	91	2	172
2020	Filipino	72	6	5	0	5	11	0	88	6	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	64	14	7	2	0	7	6	90	2	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	16	3	3	0	2	8	94	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	13	8	2	1	8	5	89	3	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	23	4	4	0	5	0	91	5	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	12	7	2	0	7	6	89	2	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	23	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	13	7	1	0	7	6	89	2	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	10	9	0	0	8	5	90	0	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	14	7	2	1	7	5	89	3	164
2020	Other visible minority group	59	16	8	0	0	17	0	91	0	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	13	7	2	0	6	6	89	3	179

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	53	37	0	3	7	0	90	10	29
2020	Black - Not selected	52	36	7	3	0	2	90	3	171
2020	Chinese	27	66	7	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	31	5	4	1	2	89	5	172
2020	Filipino	76	13	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	50	38	5	4	1	2	90	5	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	29	15	3	0	0	83	3	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	37	4	3	1	2	91	5	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	26	4	10	0	5	85	11	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	37	6	3	1	1	90	4	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	36	6	4	1	2	89	5	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	35	4	3	0	2	93	3	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	36	6	4	1	1	89	5	164
2020	Other visible minority group	51	33	4	9	0	4	87	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	36	6	3	1	1	90	4	179

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	34	3	6	16	3	73	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	53	27	11	4	3	1	81	8	171
2020	Chinese	48	45	7	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	25	11	5	6	2	78	11	172
2020	Filipino	60	27	5	0	7	0	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	50	28	10	5	5	2	79	10	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	24	16	5	0	0	80	5	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	9	4	6	2	80	11	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	30	0	10	18	0	72	28	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	28	11	4	4	2	81	8	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	83	17	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	29	11	5	5	2	79	10	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	21	18	8	3	3	71	11	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	29	8	4	6	1	82	10	164
2020	Other visible minority group	40	34	9	0	8	9	82	9	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	27	10	5	5	1	80	10	179

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	52	39	3	3	3	90	7	28
2020	Black - Not selected	53	29	10	5	3	82	8	171
2020	Chinese	40	47	10	4	0	87	4	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	55	28	9	5	3	83	8	171
2020	Filipino	81	6	5	0	7	87	7	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	50	32	10	5	3	83	8	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	14	10	10	0	80	10	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	33	9	3	4	84	7	165
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	35	0	10	4	86	14	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	30	10	4	3	83	7	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	74	18	9	0	0	91	0	10
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	31	9	5	3	83	8	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	29	10	3	5	82	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	31	9	5	3	83	7	163
2020	Other visible minority group	41	33	13	4	9	74	13	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	30	9	5	2	84	7	178

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	0	40	35	16	8	0	0	40	25	12
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	32	10	16	2	4	2	70	19	52
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	36	9	10	0	0	10	79	11	11
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	33	16	18	4	4	0	61	22	53
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	31	0	31	6	0	0	62	38	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	35	20	12	2	4	2	64	15	48
2019	Chinese	8	25	36	9	7	15	0	39	19	12
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	35	19	17	3	0	4	59	21	51
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	33	22	16	4	3	3	56	21	63
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	32	11	27	0	0	6	59	29	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	33	26	12	5	4	2	54	18	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	28	22	36	0	0	0	42	36	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	34	22	10	5	4	4	59	17	49

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	92	8	12
2020	Chinese - Not selected	80	20	52
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	90	10	11
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	81	19	53
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	0	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	23	48

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	0	25	21	45	9	25	54	11
2020	Chinese - Not selected	14	34	16	29	7	48	36	44
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	30	20	30	0	50	30	10
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	33	16	32	9	42	41	45
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	56	7	25	13	56	38	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	23	21	35	5	39	40	39

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	29
2020	Black - Not selected	10	90	170
2020	Chinese	7	93	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	171
2020	Filipino	6	94	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	10	90	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	33
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	96	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	178
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	88	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	90	188
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	86	35
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	164
2020	Other visible minority group	17	83	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	178

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	76	29
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	172
2020	Chinese	3	97	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	173
2020	Filipino	16	84	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	83	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	83	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	165
2020	Other visible minority group	17	83	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	180
2019	Black	24	76	35
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	246
2019	Chinese	9	91	49
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	232
2019	Filipino	13	87	24
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	88	257
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	45
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	28
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	267
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	64
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	217
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	257

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	85	15	37

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	41	10	4	6	0	0	81	10	31

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	27	54	14	0	6	0	0	80	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	48	32	7	4	3	3	3	85	8	171
2020	Chinese	37	52	7	0	0	3	0	92	0	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	33	8	4	4	2	3	83	9	172
2020	Filipino	43	24	8	0	7	6	12	82	9	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	36	8	4	3	2	2	84	7	185
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	39	3	0	0	0	3	97	0	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	9	4	4	3	3	82	9	166
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	22	0	19	9	0	5	71	29	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	9	2	3	3	3	86	5	179
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	24	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	36	8	4	4	2	3	83	8	189
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	39	12	5	3	5	2	79	8	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	34	7	3	3	2	3	85	7	164
2020	Other visible minority group	36	38	0	4	13	4	5	81	19	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	35	9	4	2	2	3	85	6	179

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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	56	19	0	69	31	29
2020	Black - Not selected	36	44	19	1	55	45	172
2020	Chinese	25	55	16	4	69	31	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	45	20	0	56	44	173
2020	Filipino	21	60	19	0	75	25	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	45	19	1	56	44	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	50	29	0	70	30	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	45	17	1	55	45	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	65	0	0	65	35	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	44	21	1	56	44	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	51	18	0	63	37	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	46	19	1	57	43	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	25	34	0	38	62	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	50	16	1	60	40	165
2020	Other visible minority group	48	39	12	0	45	55	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	47	20	1	59	41	180

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	54
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	10
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	59

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	28	19	25	6	0	0	49	32	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	14	22	25	20	2	5	28	48	54
2020	Other visible minority group	0	0	39	42	19	0	0	0	61	10
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	20	19	22	17	2	5	39	41	59

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	20	21	18	27	14	0	23	52	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	14	14	16	42	2	5	24	62	54
2020	Other visible minority group	0	8	8	26	58	0	0	8	84	10
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	16	16	15	35	5	5	26	55	59

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	33	11	10	7	3	6	70	18	29
2020	Black - Not selected	44	20	10	6	8	2	10	72	16	172
2020	Chinese	57	7	10	6	3	4	13	76	12	28
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	24	10	7	9	2	9	71	17	173
2020	Filipino	42	28	18	0	0	0	12	79	0	15
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	21	10	7	9	2	9	71	18	186
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	24	5	5	3	5	11	84	9	34
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	21	11	7	9	2	9	70	18	167
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	13	9	21	4	0	15	60	30	21
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	22	10	5	9	2	9	73	15	180
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	22	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	21	10	7	9	2	10	70	18	190
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	18	12	5	16	2	5	65	22	36
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	22	10	7	7	2	10	73	15	165
2020	Other visible minority group	25	26	13	4	24	8	0	56	30	21
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	21	10	7	6	1	10	74	15	180
2019	Black	45	23	8	12	11	0	0	69	23	34
2019	Black - Not selected	36	22	16	6	10	2	7	64	18	240
2019	Chinese	37	30	11	2	7	2	11	77	10	47
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	21	16	8	11	2	5	62	21	227
2019	Filipino	28	14	30	6	13	0	9	46	21	23
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	23	13	7	10	2	6	67	19	251
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	20	10	4	12	2	5	72	17	43
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	23	16	8	10	2	6	63	19	231
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	23	6	19	17	0	0	58	36	29
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	22	16	6	10	2	7	65	17	245
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	14	15	7	0	0	7	76	7	14
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	23	15	7	11	2	6	64	20	260
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	20	22	1	12	1	6	62	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	23	13	9	10	2	6	66	20	212
2019	Other visible minority group	45	17	7	10	12	5	3	68	24	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	23	16	7	10	1	7	64	18	250

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture