2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council by Question 107. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	56	4	13	0	82	13	23
2020	Science and technology	31	58	0	11	0	89	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	41	44	6	7	3	85	9	74
2020	Information technology	50	30	10	10	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	36	58	0	0	6	94	6	17
2020	Project management	36	42	0	16	6	78	22	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	90	10	10

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	73	22	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	23
2020	Science and technology	79	21	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2020	Administration and operations	69	15	8	4	1	1	1	86	5	75
2020	Information technology	70	10	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	10
2020	Policy	82	6	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Project management	76	12	0	0	12	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	90	10	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2017	Communications or public affairs	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2017	Science and technology	68	26	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	32
2017	Administration and operations	68	18	5	9	0	0	0	86	9	44
2017	Information technology	44	28	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	11
2017	Policy	70	24	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	91	0	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2014	Science and technology	79	14	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	68	22	4	0	6	0	0	91	6	53
2014	Information technology	46	46	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2014	None of the above	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	24

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	47	18	9	0	4	72	9	23
2020	Science and technology	12	67	15	0	6	0	79	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	25	53	9	10	3	0	78	13	74
2020	Information technology	50	40	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	23	35	30	6	6	0	58	12	17
2020	Project management	54	18	0	22	6	0	72	28	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	42	53	4	0	0	0	96	0	21
2019	Science and technology	71	12	6	12	0	0	83	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	59	24	8	10	0	0	82	10	51
2019	Human resources	40	30	10	21	0	0	69	21	10
2019	Financial management	44	56	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	45	32	5	18	0	0	77	18	22
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	10	0	60	30	10
2019	None of the above	54	32	14	0	0	0	86	0	15
2017	Communications or public affairs	35	37	18	9	0	0	72	9	11
2017	Science and technology	69	25	0	3	3	0	94	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	61	32	2	5	0	0	93	5	44
2017	Information technology	46	54	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2017	Policy	62	32	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	18	9	9	27	0	55	36	11
2014	Science and technology	50	36	7	7	0	0	86	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	55	34	9	2	0	0	89	2	53
2014	Information technology	46	54	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2014	None of the above	66	25	0	8	0	0	92	8	24

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	41	14	9	0	0	77	9	22
2020	Science and technology	45	49	0	6	0	0	94	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	40	36	12	9	3	0	76	12	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	30	0	10	0	60	10	10
2020	Policy	47	41	6	6	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	40	42	0	12	6	0	82	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	70	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	34	14	0	5	0	81	5	21
2019	Science and technology	49	28	12	12	0	0	77	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	41	37	12	6	4	0	78	10	51
2019	Human resources	29	41	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	Financial management	35	47	9	0	9	0	81	9	11
2019	Policy	40	46	14	0	0	0	86	0	22
2019	Project management	14	39	31	16	0	0	53	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	20	0	0	60	20	10
2019	None of the above	41	31	21	7	0	0	73	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	64	27	9	0	0	64	9	11
2018	Science and technology	47	45	4	4	0	0	92	4	23
2018	Administration and operations	32	57	6	5	0	0	90	5	37
2018	Policy	39	47	7	7	0	0	87	7	15
2018	Project management	32	52	16	0	0	0	84	0	12
2018	None of the above	23	69	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	46	0	28	0	9	69	31	11
2017	Science and technology	45	40	9	0	6	0	85	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	34	48	7	7	5	0	82	11	44
2017	Information technology	17	36	19	19	9	0	53	28	11
2017	Policy	13	81	6	0	0	0	94	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	36	9	27	18	0	45	45	11
2014	Science and technology	43	50	0	0	7	0	93	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	21	53	17	7	2	0	74	9	53
2014	Information technology	8	46	8	23	15	0	54	38	13
2014	None of the above	33	46	8	13	0	0	79	13	24

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	39	13	13	0	0	0	73	13	23
2020	Science and technology	34	41	13	6	6	0	0	75	13	17
2020	Administration and operations	45	38	8	7	3	0	0	83	9	74
2020	Information technology	50	20	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	30	58	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	52	18	6	24	0	0	0	70	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	60	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	52	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	21
2019	Science and technology	65	17	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	58	28	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	51
2019	Human resources	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	49	32	5	14	0	0	0	82	14	22
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	50	10	20	0	0	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	40	60	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2017	Communications or public affairs	35	46	0	9	9	0	0	82	18	11
2017	Science and technology	69	25	0	3	3	0	0	94	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	52	41	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	44
2017	Information technology	36	36	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	11
2017	Policy	43	51	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	45	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	11
2014	Science and technology	79	0	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	57	26	11	4	0	2	0	85	4	53
2014	Information technology	46	38	8	8	0	0	0	85	8	13
2014	None of the above	54	25	8	8	0	0	4	82	9	24

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	26	22	12	9	57	21	23
2020	Science and technology	28	37	12	22	0	66	22	18
2020	Administration and operations	56	17	12	9	6	73	14	75
2020	Information technology	50	30	20	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	23	53	12	6	6	76	12	17
2020	Project management	58	18	0	18	6	76	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	10	0	10	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	33	10	4	5	81	9	21
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	6	17	78	22	18
2019	Administration and operations	47	31	6	10	6	78	16	51
2019	Human resources	70	30	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	19	9	9	0	81	9	11
2019	Policy	63	18	14	5	0	82	5	22
2019	Project management	53	23	23	0	0	77	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	30	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	61	20	6	14	0	80	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	45	36	9	0	55	9	11
2018	Science and technology	45	47	0	4	4	92	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	57	37	6	0	0	94	0	37
2018	Policy	53	47	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	67	33	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	58	33	8	0	0	92	0	12
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	35	9	9	28	54	37	11
2017	Science and technology	75	16	3	3	3	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	50	37	5	5	5	86	9	44
2017	Information technology	27	37	17	19	0	64	19	11
2017	Policy	38	56	0	6	0	94	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	27	18	36	0	45	36	11
2014	Science and technology	50	29	21	0	0	79	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	47	41	6	2	4	89	6	53
2014	Information technology	38	31	23	8	0	69	8	13
2014	None of the above	54	13	17	4	13	66	17	24

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	49	38	9	4	0	87	4	23
2020	Science and technology	45	42	6	0	6	87	6	17
2020	Administration and operations	44	29	14	9	4	73	13	75
2020	Policy	6	64	6	24	0	70	24	17
2020	Project management	52	36	6	0	6	88	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	53	33	0	14	0	86	14	21
2019	Science and technology	60	35	5	0	0	95	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	33	40	10	12	6	73	18	51
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	27	9	9	0	81	9	11
2019	Policy	49	28	9	14	0	77	14	22
2019	Project management	54	38	8	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	43	35	7	0	15	78	15	14
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	27	27	9	9	55	18	11
2018	Science and technology	54	34	4	8	0	88	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	41	48	6	3	3	89	6	37
2018	Policy	39	61	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	59	32	9	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	47	0	0	8	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	46	9	0	18	72	18	11
2017	Science and technology	54	36	6	3	0	91	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	38	34	16	5	7	73	11	44
2017	Information technology	36	28	27	0	9	64	9	11
2017	Policy	32	62	6	0	0	94	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	45	18	9	18	9	64	27	11
2014	Science and technology	57	14	21	0	7	71	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	38	38	11	13	0	75	13	53
2014	Information technology	31	46	8	8	8	77	15	13
2014	None of the above	45	34	8	0	13	79	13	24

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	33	13	13	0	4	0	72	14	23
2020	Science and technology	45	34	4	11	6	0	0	79	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	42	30	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	20	20	0	0	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	18	64	6	6	6	0	0	82	12	17
2020	Project management	46	36	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	38	5	14	5	0	0	76	19	21
2019	Science and technology	50	28	6	12	5	0	0	78	17	18
2019	Administration and operations	33	37	8	14	8	0	0	71	21	51
2019	Human resources	31	38	21	10	0	0	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	55	28	8	0	9	0	0	83	9	11
2019	Policy	59	23	9	5	0	0	5	86	5	22
2019	Project management	46	31	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	54	6	14	0	0	0	80	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	10	30	20	30	10	0	0	40	40	10
2018	Science and technology	33	38	9	9	12	0	0	71	21	24
2018	Administration and operations	48	24	19	8	0	0	0	72	8	37
2018	Policy	53	27	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	15
2018	Project management	34	50	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	12
2018	None of the above	8	77	8	0	8	0	0	84	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	35	9	9	28	0	0	54	37	11
2017	Science and technology	47	31	3	12	6	0	0	79	18	33
2017	Administration and operations	45	27	11	7	9	0	0	73	16	44
2017	Information technology	17	37	17	19	9	0	0	54	28	11
2017	Policy	38	49	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	36	18	18	9	0	0	55	27	11
2014	Science and technology	43	21	7	21	7	0	0	64	29	14
2014	Administration and operations	30	40	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	53
2014	Information technology	15	62	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	13
2014	None of the above	54	13	13	13	8	0	0	66	21	24

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	51	13	9	0	0	78	9	23
2020	Science and technology	55	21	18	6	0	0	76	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	38	42	11	5	4	0	80	9	75
2020	Policy	29	47	6	18	0	0	76	18	17
2020	Project management	58	30	6	6	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	44	19	5	13	0	62	18	21
2019	Science and technology	32	56	0	6	0	6	94	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	45	36	2	10	8	0	80	18	51
2019	Human resources	19	71	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	22	55	14	5	5	0	77	9	22
2019	Project management	39	53	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	40	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	None of the above	33	46	7	7	7	0	79	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	9	27	45	18	0	9	64	11
2018	Science and technology	41	38	12	4	4	0	79	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	33	49	6	10	3	0	81	13	37
2018	Policy	34	39	13	13	0	0	73	13	15
2018	Project management	59	32	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	47	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	54	0	28	9	0	63	37	11
2017	Science and technology	48	38	9	3	3	0	85	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	47	39	5	5	5	0	86	9	44
2017	Information technology	29	40	10	10	10	0	69	20	10
2017	Policy	25	62	6	0	6	0	87	6	16

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	60	4	4	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Science and technology	58	36	0	6	0	0	94	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	59	33	4	1	3	0	92	4	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	0	0	10	89	0	10
2020	Policy	65	23	0	6	6	0	88	12	17
2020	Project management	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	60	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	58	19	4	0	0	77	4	21
2019	Science and technology	78	22	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	63	24	6	2	6	0	86	8	51
2019	Human resources	40	31	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	Financial management	73	17	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	63	28	5	0	5	0	91	5	22
2019	Project management	69	31	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	67	26	0	0	7	0	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	45	18	9	0	0	73	9	11
2018	Science and technology	84	9	4	4	0	0	92	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	63	34	0	0	3	0	97	3	37
2018	Policy	60	34	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2018	Project management	91	9	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	54	30	8	8	0	0	84	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	28	0	37	9	0	54	46	11
2017	Science and technology	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	33
2017	Administration and operations	57	27	11	2	2	0	84	5	44
2017	Information technology	46	45	0	0	9	0	91	9	11
2017	Policy	44	43	6	6	0	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	45	9	9	0	0	82	9	11
2014	Science and technology	50	36	0	7	7	0	86	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	55	28	9	4	2	2	85	6	53
2014	Information technology	54	15	23	8	0	0	69	8	13
2014	None of the above	66	25	0	8	0	0	92	8	24

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	39	18	4	9	69	13	23
2020	Science and technology	66	22	0	6	6	88	12	18
2020	Administration and operations	41	33	11	8	8	74	16	75
2020	Information technology	40	10	50	0	0	50	0	10
2020	Policy	18	58	12	6	6	76	12	17
2020	Project management	52	24	0	18	6	76	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	38	5	0	15	81	15	21
2019	Science and technology	67	17	5	6	5	84	11	18
2019	Administration and operations	31	40	6	18	6	71	23	51
2019	Human resources	29	40	21	10	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	19	8	0	9	83	9	11
2019	Policy	59	22	18	0	0	82	0	22
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	84	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	20	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	61	6	0	7	87	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	55	9	18	9	64	27	11
2018	Science and technology	49	30	9	4	8	79	12	24
2018	Administration and operations	59	27	6	3	6	86	8	37
2018	Policy	39	40	13	7	0	80	7	15
2018	Project management	42	58	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	47	46	0	0	8	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	28	9	17	18	28	37	46	11
2017	Science and technology	57	28	6	3	6	85	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	41	30	11	14	5	70	18	44
2017	Information technology	17	28	45	0	9	45	9	11
2017	Policy	44	43	6	6	0	87	6	16

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	30	4	4	0	91	4	23
2020	Science and technology	70	30	0	0	0	100	0	18
2020	Administration and operations	58	24	15	0	3	82	3	75
2020	Information technology	60	30	10	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	29	47	6	6	12	76	18	17
2020	Project management	58	42	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	60	10	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	62	24	0	9	4	87	13	21
2019	Science and technology	94	6	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	53	34	8	4	2	86	6	51
2019	Human resources	70	9	21	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	64	36	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	59	28	14	0	0	86	0	22
2019	Project management	54	39	7	0	0	93	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	30	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	26	7	0	7	86	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	45	0	9	9	82	18	11
2018	Science and technology	66	34	0	0	0	100	0	24
2018	Administration and operations	61	30	6	3	0	91	3	36
2018	Policy	39	47	13	0	0	87	0	15
2018	Project management	83	17	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	61	31	0	8	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	45	37	18	0	0	82	0	11
2017	Science and technology	72	25	3	0	0	97	0	33
2017	Administration and operations	54	37	5	5	0	91	5	44
2017	Information technology	73	8	19	0	0	81	0	11
2017	Policy	51	43	0	6	0	94	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	45	36	9	9	0	82	9	11
2014	Science and technology	71	7	21	0	0	79	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	55	34	11	0	0	89	0	53
2014	Information technology	85	15	0	0	0	100	0	13
2014	None of the above	58	38	4	0	0	96	0	24

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	30	18	0	9	0	73	9	23
2020	Science and technology	66	22	0	12	0	0	88	12	18
2020	Administration and operations	36	42	12	5	6	0	77	11	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	10	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	25	43	19	13	0	0	68	13	16
2020	Project management	43	38	0	19	0	0	81	19	16
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	39	0	18	10	0	72	28	21
2019	Science and technology	44	45	5	0	6	0	89	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	31	36	18	12	4	0	66	16	51
2019	Human resources	50	40	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	54	32	5	5	0	5	90	5	22
2019	Project management	53	23	8	16	0	0	77	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	None of the above	27	66	0	0	7	0	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	27	18	36	0	0	45	36	11
2018	Science and technology	41	47	4	4	4	0	88	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	49	37	3	9	3	0	86	11	36
2018	Policy	33	67	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	66	26	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	53	31	0	16	0	0	84	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	26	28	28	9	0	35	37	11
2017	Science and technology	38	52	3	3	3	0	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	38	32	21	9	0	0	70	9	44
2017	Information technology	25	38	28	0	9	0	62	9	11
2017	Policy	38	49	13	0	0	0	87	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	73	0	18	0	0	82	18	11
2014	Science and technology	29	36	14	14	7	0	64	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	32	40	9	13	6	0	72	19	53
2014	Information technology	46	23	8	15	8	0	69	23	13
2014	None of the above	38	29	17	13	4	0	66	17	24

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	26	43	9	13	9	0	0	69	22	23
2020	Science and technology	70	18	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	18
2020	Administration and operations	39	31	13	10	6	0	1	72	15	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	29	41	6	6	12	6	0	74	19	17
2020	Project management	36	40	6	12	6	0	0	76	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	29	9	14	5	0	0	72	19	21
2019	Science and technology	50	40	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	40	32	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	50
2019	Human resources	60	19	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	54	32	0	9	0	5	0	90	10	22
2019	Project management	39	31	7	23	0	0	0	70	23	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	10	10	10	10	0	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	32	48	13	0	7	0	0	80	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	40	20	20	20	0	0	0	60	20	10
2018	Science and technology	41	34	13	4	8	0	0	75	12	24
2018	Administration and operations	58	25	8	6	3	0	0	83	8	37
2018	Policy	57	22	14	7	0	0	0	78	7	14
2018	Project management	55	36	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2018	None of the above	46	47	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	28	18	18	9	0	0	54	28	11
2017	Science and technology	45	37	11	0	6	0	0	82	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	45	37	9	7	2	0	0	82	9	44
2017	Information technology	27	28	36	0	9	0	0	55	9	11
2017	Policy	25	49	13	13	0	0	0	75	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	27	55	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	11
2014	Science and technology	57	21	14	0	7	0	0	79	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	42	36	11	8	4	0	0	77	11	53
2014	Information technology	38	31	8	15	8	0	0	69	23	13
2014	None of the above	54	21	13	4	8	0	0	75	13	24

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	47	22	0	9	0	0	69	9	23
2020	Science and technology	52	32	10	6	0	0	0	85	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	40	35	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	29	47	0	12	6	0	6	81	19	17
2020	Project management	54	28	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	40	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	39	19	5	9	0	0	67	14	21
2019	Science and technology	61	28	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	37	41	8	6	8	0	0	77	14	49
2019	Human resources	41	38	0	21	0	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	42	43	5	5	0	5	0	90	5	21
2019	Project management	39	47	8	7	0	0	0	86	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	70	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	36	51	0	6	7	0	0	86	14	14
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	55	18	9	18	0	0	55	27	11
2018	Science and technology	54	38	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	50	39	6	3	3	0	0	89	6	37
2018	Policy	39	47	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	15
2018	Project management	50	50	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	53	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	45	37	0	9	0	0	54	9	11
2017	Science and technology	42	40	6	3	3	3	3	87	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	43	37	9	5	7	0	0	79	11	44
2017	Information technology	17	47	17	9	9	0	0	64	18	11
2017	Policy	19	68	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	27	45	9	18	0	0	0	73	18	11
2014	Science and technology	29	43	21	7	0	0	0	71	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	36	49	9	2	4	0	0	85	6	53
2014	Information technology	42	42	8	0	8	0	0	83	8	12
2014	None of the above	50	29	8	4	8	0	0	79	13	24

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	43	9	0	4	0	87	4	23
2020	Science and technology	51	32	6	6	6	0	83	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	46	30	18	1	4	0	76	6	74
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	11	53	12	24	0	0	64	24	17
2020	Project management	52	36	0	12	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	60	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	39	9	4	0	0	87	4	21
2019	Science and technology	66	22	6	6	0	0	88	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	43	36	12	8	2	0	79	10	51
2019	Human resources	41	28	31	0	0	0	69	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	55	27	18	0	0	0	82	0	22
2019	Project management	62	31	7	0	0	0	93	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	39	34	20	0	7	0	74	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	27	36	9	0	0	55	9	11
2018	Science and technology	71	17	4	4	4	0	88	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	46	36	10	6	0	3	84	6	37
2018	Policy	46	47	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2018	Project management	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	38	54	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	63	9	0	18	0	72	18	11
2017	Science and technology	70	24	3	3	0	0	94	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	47	27	16	2	7	0	75	9	44
2017	Information technology	36	37	17	9	0	0	73	9	11
2017	Policy	38	49	13	0	0	0	87	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	27	45	18	0	9	0	73	9	11
2014	Science and technology	57	14	7	14	7	0	71	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	47	30	17	6	0	0	77	6	53
2014	Information technology	46	31	15	0	8	0	77	8	13
2014	None of the above	58	17	17	4	4	0	75	8	24

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	42	13	22	4	0	0	60	27	23
2020	Science and technology	32	40	24	4	0	0	0	72	4	19
2020	Administration and operations	39	34	19	5	3	0	0	73	9	74
2020	Information technology	50	40	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2020	Policy	36	29	24	0	11	0	0	65	11	17
2020	Project management	30	32	19	6	6	0	6	66	14	16
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	20	36	40	0	4	0	0	56	4	20
2019	Science and technology	29	26	28	5	12	0	0	55	17	18
2019	Administration and operations	43	21	16	14	6	0	0	65	19	51
2019	Financial management	56	17	19	8	0	0	0	73	8	11
2019	Policy	27	37	23	9	0	5	0	67	9	22
2019	Project management	23	61	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	60	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	48	21	25	6	0	0	0	69	6	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	36	9	18	0	0	36	27	11
2018	Science and technology	43	29	13	12	4	0	0	71	16	24
2018	Administration and operations	47	24	13	8	8	0	0	71	16	37
2018	Policy	34	34	20	13	0	0	0	67	13	15
2018	Project management	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	23	54	14	8	0	0	0	78	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	37	28	9	0	0	0	63	9	11
2017	Science and technology	44	33	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	33
2017	Administration and operations	46	38	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	44
2017	Information technology	38	19	17	17	10	0	0	57	26	11
2017	Policy	19	38	13	31	0	0	0	57	31	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	36	55	0	0	0	0	45	0	11
2014	Science and technology	14	50	29	7	0	0	0	64	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	36	43	15	4	2	0	0	79	6	53
2014	Information technology	23	38	31	8	0	0	0	62	8	13
2014	None of the above	33	37	21	0	4	0	4	74	4	24

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	4	57	13	26	0	0	0	26	61	23
2020	Science and technology	0	38	25	25	11	0	0	37	38	19
2020	Administration and operations	6	10	47	26	8	1	1	35	16	75
2020	Information technology	10	10	60	0	20	0	0	20	20	10
2020	Policy	12	30	39	12	6	0	0	18	42	17
2020	Project management	0	30	24	28	12	6	0	43	32	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	20	50	10	0	10	0	11	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	15	28	23	5	5	0	29	41	21
2019	Science and technology	5	17	56	22	0	0	0	22	22	18
2019	Administration and operations	6	24	34	30	6	0	0	36	30	50
2019	Human resources	0	31	59	10	0	0	0	10	31	10
2019	Financial management	9	28	45	17	0	0	0	17	37	11
2019	Policy	5	18	45	22	5	5	0	28	24	22
2019	Project management	8	23	46	16	8	0	0	23	31	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	50	30	10	0	0	40	10	10
2019	None of the above	0	13	67	14	0	7	0	15	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	36	9	0	0	0	0	0	91	11
2018	Science and technology	17	21	29	16	17	0	0	33	38	24
2018	Administration and operations	6	22	45	14	14	0	0	28	28	36
2018	Policy	13	0	53	13	20	0	0	34	13	15
2018	Project management	9	0	15	60	16	0	0	76	9	12
2018	None of the above	0	23	38	23	16	0	0	39	23	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	28	28	8	9	0	9	19	51	11
2017	Science and technology	0	9	42	36	9	0	3	47	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	2	21	53	11	11	0	2	23	23	44
2017	Information technology	26	9	38	9	8	0	9	19	40	11
2017	Policy	0	13	38	49	0	0	0	49	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	27	45	18	0	0	0	18	36	11
2014	Science and technology	14	14	36	36	0	0	0	36	29	14
2014	Administration and operations	0	25	34	30	9	2	0	40	25	53
2014	Information technology	8	38	38	8	8	0	0	15	46	13
2014	None of the above	0	13	46	25	8	4	4	36	14	24

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	22	26	21	4	0	0	26	49	23
2020	Science and technology	0	11	21	32	35	0	0	68	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	4	4	31	37	18	3	3	58	9	75
2020	Information technology	0	0	50	30	0	10	10	38	0	10
2020	Policy	0	12	24	47	17	0	0	64	12	17
2020	Project management	0	12	12	36	28	12	0	73	14	17
2020	Other services to the public	0	10	40	30	0	20	0	38	13	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	41	26	18	5	5	0	25	48	20
2019	Science and technology	0	0	56	28	10	6	0	40	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	4	14	30	32	20	0	0	52	18	50
2019	Human resources	10	19	21	40	10	0	0	50	29	10
2019	Financial management	9	45	28	17	0	0	0	17	55	11
2019	Policy	0	9	28	45	9	9	0	59	10	22
2019	Project management	0	0	39	53	8	0	0	61	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	0	30	40	20	10	0	67	0	10
2019	None of the above	0	21	19	33	14	7	7	55	24	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	27	9	9	0	0	0	9	82	11
2018	Science and technology	4	29	41	16	9	0	0	25	34	24
2018	Administration and operations	8	20	14	36	19	0	3	57	29	36
2018	Policy	7	7	36	28	22	0	0	50	14	14
2018	Project management	0	9	26	41	25	0	0	66	9	12
2018	None of the above	0	8	47	22	23	0	0	46	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	28	28	26	9	0	0	9	10	61	11
2017	Science and technology	3	9	33	24	18	6	6	48	14	33
2017	Administration and operations	9	16	21	27	20	5	2	51	27	44
2017	Information technology	28	26	19	9	8	0	9	19	60	11
2017	Policy	0	6	19	51	18	6	0	73	7	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	27	27	18	18	0	0	36	36	11
2014	Science and technology	0	14	21	43	21	0	0	64	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	9	19	27	30	13	0	2	44	29	53
2014	Information technology	15	15	38	8	23	0	0	31	31	13
2014	None of the above	4	8	29	29	21	4	4	55	14	24

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	27	33	13	4	0	0	18	49	23
2020	Science and technology	6	17	51	15	11	0	0	27	23	19
2020	Administration and operations	9	23	28	23	13	3	1	37	33	75
2020	Information technology	0	10	20	40	20	0	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	18	18	30	29	4	0	0	33	36	17
2020	Project management	6	30	24	12	22	6	0	36	38	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	10	40	30	0	0	0	30	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	29	33	4	15	0	0	19	48	21
2019	Science and technology	12	28	50	11	0	0	0	11	40	18
2019	Administration and operations	6	29	40	15	8	2	0	24	36	51
2019	Human resources	18	51	10	21	0	0	0	21	69	10
2019	Financial management	9	27	28	36	0	0	0	36	36	11
2019	Policy	0	18	45	22	9	5	0	33	19	22
2019	Project management	16	54	8	22	0	0	0	22	70	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	40	10	20	0	0	30	30	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	32	21	7	14	0	32	31	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	36	36	9	0	0	0	9	55	11
2018	Science and technology	9	46	21	13	12	0	0	25	54	24
2018	Administration and operations	2	37	28	27	0	0	6	29	42	36
2018	Policy	0	13	40	46	0	0	0	46	13	15
2018	Project management	0	17	34	24	16	0	9	44	19	12
2018	None of the above	8	31	31	30	0	0	0	30	39	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	28	37	18	9	8	0	0	17	65	11
2017	Science and technology	6	21	46	15	6	3	3	22	29	33
2017	Administration and operations	14	36	29	11	5	2	2	17	52	44
2017	Information technology	0	36	28	17	0	0	18	21	44	11
2017	Policy	0	6	32	56	6	0	0	62	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	55	18	0	9	0	0	9	73	11
2014	Science and technology	14	7	57	7	14	0	0	21	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	17	28	21	23	8	2	2	31	47	53
2014	Information technology	0	23	54	8	8	0	8	17	25	13
2014	None of the above	13	8	38	25	13	4	0	39	22	24

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	22	43	17	0	0	0	17	40	23
2020	Science and technology	6	17	39	21	17	0	0	38	23	19
2020	Administration and operations	3	11	27	43	16	0	0	59	14	75
2020	Information technology	10	20	50	0	0	10	10	0	38	10
2020	Policy	0	24	49	17	11	0	0	27	24	17
2020	Project management	6	12	36	28	18	0	0	46	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	10	40	10	20	0	0	30	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	14	48	0	14	0	5	15	35	21
2019	Science and technology	6	32	45	11	0	6	0	11	40	18
2019	Administration and operations	6	16	42	25	10	0	0	35	22	50
2019	Human resources	0	28	41	10	21	0	0	31	28	10
2019	Financial management	0	9	37	53	0	0	0	53	9	11
2019	Policy	9	14	46	22	4	5	0	28	24	22
2019	Project management	8	30	47	8	8	0	0	16	38	13
2019	None of the above	13	6	33	27	14	7	0	44	20	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	20	60	10	10	0	0	0	10	80	10
2018	Science and technology	8	16	34	21	21	0	0	42	24	24
2018	Administration and operations	5	16	37	28	14	0	0	42	22	36
2018	Policy	0	7	54	26	13	0	0	39	7	15
2018	Project management	0	0	34	43	23	0	0	66	0	12
2018	None of the above	0	23	23	46	0	8	0	49	25	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	37	37	9	8	0	0	17	46	11
2017	Science and technology	3	11	28	46	12	0	0	58	14	33
2017	Administration and operations	0	9	46	34	9	2	0	44	9	44
2017	Information technology	0	47	27	9	8	0	9	19	52	11
2017	Policy	0	6	38	32	24	0	0	56	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	18	64	0	0	0	0	0	36	11
2014	Science and technology	7	7	21	64	0	0	0	64	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	2	15	45	27	11	0	0	38	17	53
2014	Information technology	8	8	54	23	8	0	0	31	15	13
2014	None of the above	0	4	33	42	21	0	0	63	4	24

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	43	21	9	0	0	0	9	70	23
2020	Science and technology	6	24	44	10	17	0	0	27	29	19
2020	Administration and operations	6	13	33	29	15	4	0	45	20	74
2020	Information technology	10	30	10	20	20	0	10	44	44	10
2020	Policy	6	38	13	17	13	13	0	34	51	16
2020	Project management	0	34	7	32	20	7	0	56	36	15
2020	Other services to the public	0	30	50	20	0	0	0	20	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	33	28	5	10	5	5	16	53	21
2019	Science and technology	0	22	50	22	0	6	0	24	24	18
2019	Administration and operations	12	16	38	20	12	2	0	33	29	50
2019	Financial management	8	28	47	17	0	0	0	17	36	11
2019	Policy	5	5	37	18	22	14	0	47	11	22
2019	Project management	22	16	23	39	0	0	0	39	38	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	40	30	10	0	10	44	11	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	19	21	21	7	7	48	31	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	27	9	18	0	0	0	18	73	11
2018	Science and technology	20	29	26	16	9	0	0	25	49	24
2018	Administration and operations	8	27	35	14	16	0	0	30	34	37
2018	Policy	7	13	33	20	27	0	0	47	20	15
2018	Project management	0	17	26	26	31	0	0	57	17	12
2018	None of the above	0	23	53	8	16	0	0	23	23	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	37	28	9	17	0	0	9	19	71	11
2017	Science and technology	6	21	35	19	15	0	3	35	28	32
2017	Administration and operations	11	16	41	14	18	0	0	32	27	44
2017	Information technology	28	26	38	8	0	0	0	8	55	11
2017	Policy	0	19	49	6	19	6	0	27	20	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	45	27	9	0	0	0	9	64	11
2014	Science and technology	21	43	14	14	7	0	0	21	64	14
2014	Administration and operations	21	21	32	15	8	2	2	24	43	53
2014	Information technology	38	23	31	8	0	0	0	8	62	13
2014	None of the above	21	17	29	8	16	4	4	27	41	24

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	31	24	9	0	0	4	9	65	23
2020	Science and technology	6	0	41	31	11	11	0	48	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	4	13	36	20	18	6	4	41	19	75
2020	Information technology	10	40	20	20	0	10	0	22	56	10
2020	Policy	6	12	23	36	11	12	0	53	21	17
2020	Project management	0	6	18	40	18	18	0	71	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	0	30	20	10	20	10	43	14	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	20	34	10	5	0	47	32	20
2019	Science and technology	0	6	77	17	0	0	0	17	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	8	18	34	26	12	2	0	39	27	50
2019	Human resources	10	29	40	21	0	0	0	21	40	10
2019	Financial management	28	45	19	8	0	0	0	8	73	11
2019	Policy	5	5	36	18	18	9	9	44	11	22
2019	Project management	0	38	39	16	8	0	0	23	38	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	0	30	40	10	0	20	63	0	10
2019	None of the above	7	7	26	39	7	7	7	53	16	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	27	18	27	0	0	0	27	55	11
2018	Science and technology	4	29	38	25	4	0	0	29	33	24
2018	Administration and operations	8	26	28	19	16	3	0	36	35	36
2018	Policy	0	27	39	20	13	0	0	34	27	15
2018	Project management	0	32	9	34	16	9	0	55	36	12
2018	None of the above	0	16	39	30	8	8	0	41	17	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	46	9	28	0	8	0	9	8	61	11
2017	Science and technology	3	21	33	25	12	3	3	39	26	33
2017	Administration and operations	7	34	29	20	9	0	0	30	41	44
2017	Information technology	9	38	27	27	0	0	0	27	47	11
2017	Policy	0	25	31	32	6	6	0	40	27	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	18	36	27	0	0	0	27	36	11
2014	Science and technology	7	7	36	29	21	0	0	50	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	12	25	35	17	12	0	0	29	36	52
2014	Information technology	15	23	23	15	15	8	0	33	42	13
2014	None of the above	0	16	34	25	16	4	4	45	18	24

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	31	21	26	4	0	4	31	47	23
2020	Science and technology	0	6	51	32	11	0	0	44	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	7	19	28	22	22	3	0	45	26	75
2020	Information technology	0	10	40	30	10	0	10	44	11	10
2020	Policy	6	18	47	23	6	0	0	29	24	17
2020	Project management	6	18	48	16	12	0	0	28	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	0	50	20	0	10	0	22	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	24	24	19	18	0	0	37	39	21
2019	Science and technology	5	34	39	12	5	6	0	18	41	18
2019	Administration and operations	6	28	30	24	10	2	0	35	34	50
2019	Human resources	9	0	81	10	0	0	0	10	9	10
2019	Financial management	9	27	19	45	0	0	0	45	36	11
2019	Policy	0	32	45	5	14	5	0	19	34	22
2019	Project management	23	31	30	16	0	0	0	16	54	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	10	30	20	0	0	50	40	10
2019	None of the above	7	13	25	27	14	7	7	48	23	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	36	36	9	0	0	0	9	55	11
2018	Science and technology	12	17	46	12	13	0	0	25	29	24
2018	Administration and operations	2	14	48	27	6	0	3	34	16	36
2018	Policy	7	13	40	19	20	0	0	39	20	15
2018	Project management	0	9	26	41	25	0	0	66	9	12
2018	None of the above	0	8	69	16	0	8	0	17	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	37	37	17	0	0	0	17	46	11
2017	Science and technology	3	13	60	15	9	0	0	24	16	33
2017	Administration and operations	14	21	41	14	11	0	0	25	34	44
2017	Information technology	0	28	44	19	0	0	9	21	31	11
2017	Policy	0	6	49	32	13	0	0	44	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	55	18	9	9	0	0	18	64	11
2014	Science and technology	7	14	43	36	0	0	0	36	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	15	23	40	19	4	0	0	23	38	53
2014	Information technology	15	15	31	15	15	8	0	33	33	13
2014	None of the above	8	8	29	34	8	8	4	48	19	24

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	18	30	34	0	0	4	36	33	23
2020	Science and technology	0	17	56	21	6	0	0	27	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	6	19	43	17	16	0	0	33	24	75
2020	Policy	6	12	41	29	12	0	0	41	18	17
2020	Project management	0	24	34	24	18	0	0	42	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	0	80	10	0	0	0	10	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	10	24	34	28	0	0	62	15	21
2019	Science and technology	17	22	38	17	6	0	0	23	39	18
2019	Administration and operations	4	32	40	20	4	0	0	24	36	50
2019	Human resources	9	10	51	29	0	0	0	29	19	10
2019	Financial management	9	28	36	27	0	0	0	27	37	11
2019	Policy	18	5	32	22	18	5	0	42	24	22
2019	Project management	8	23	47	22	0	0	0	22	31	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	40	10	10	0	0	20	40	10
2019	None of the above	0	39	26	21	14	0	0	34	39	15

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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	24	27	4	9	4	4	56	15	23
2020	Science and technology	45	28	0	10	11	6	0	78	22	19
2020	Administration and operations	24	25	23	9	4	12	3	57	16	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2020	Policy	21	24	42	6	0	0	6	48	6	17
2020	Project management	40	30	0	12	6	12	0	80	20	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	20	20	10	0	0	50	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	33	10	10	14	5	0	65	25	21
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	11	0	12	0	88	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	31	21	28	8	4	6	2	57	13	51
2019	Financial management	17	65	8	0	9	0	0	83	9	11
2019	Policy	26	37	5	9	5	9	9	77	17	22
2019	Project management	47	16	31	0	7	0	0	62	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	20	0	0	10	10	75	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	7	7	7	7	0	78	15	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	18	36	0	36	0	0	27	36	11
2018	Science and technology	37	43	8	4	9	0	0	79	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	21	40	16	8	3	11	0	69	12	37
2018	Policy	13	40	13	13	0	13	7	66	17	15
2018	Project management	9	41	34	0	0	7	9	59	0	12
2018	None of the above	8	53	8	8	8	8	8	72	18	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	45	0	0	37	9	0	59	41	11
2017	Science and technology	45	31	9	3	6	3	3	81	10	33
2017	Administration and operations	36	46	7	5	5	2	0	84	9	44
2017	Information technology	17	18	45	19	0	0	0	36	19	11
2017	Policy	24	32	6	25	0	0	13	64	29	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	55	18	18	0	0	0	64	18	11
2014	Science and technology	50	29	14	0	0	0	7	85	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	40	32	13	4	6	2	4	76	10	53
2014	Information technology	54	15	15	15	0	0	0	69	15	13
2014	None of the above	50	21	8	8	4	8	0	77	14	24

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	21	9	13	9	4	67	23	23
2020	Science and technology	51	28	4	11	6	0	79	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	52	28	7	8	4	1	81	13	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	10	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	33	42	12	12	0	0	76	12	17
2020	Project management	46	30	6	6	6	6	81	13	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	34	15	5	9	0	72	14	21
2019	Science and technology	77	17	6	0	0	0	94	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	36	36	10	14	4	0	72	18	50
2019	Human resources	51	38	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	19	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	54	32	9	0	0	5	90	0	22
2019	Project management	54	8	31	0	7	0	62	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	33	0	0	7	7	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	18	9	9	45	0	36	55	11
2018	Science and technology	54	25	4	13	4	0	79	17	24
2018	Administration and operations	58	28	6	6	3	0	86	9	36
2018	Policy	42	29	7	22	0	0	71	22	14
2018	Project management	46	26	19	9	0	0	72	9	11
2018	None of the above	46	39	0	8	0	8	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	45	9	9	28	0	54	37	11
2017	Science and technology	47	34	9	3	6	0	81	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	47	34	0	14	5	0	82	18	44
2017	Information technology	34	19	38	9	0	0	53	9	11
2017	Policy	56	25	6	13	0	0	81	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	45	9	18	9	0	64	27	11
2014	Science and technology	57	29	7	7	0	0	86	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	44	40	6	4	7	0	83	11	53
2014	Information technology	31	23	38	8	0	0	54	8	13
2014	None of the above	66	8	13	0	13	0	75	13	24

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	53	29	18	0	0	82	0	23
2020	Science and technology	51	32	0	17	0	83	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	60	23	7	7	3	83	10	74
2020	Information technology	40	50	10	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	70	24	6	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Project management	60	28	6	6	0	88	6	17
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	38	15	5	9	72	14	21
2019	Science and technology	77	23	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	39	45	8	4	4	84	8	51
2019	Human resources	62	38	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	0	9	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	63	32	0	5	0	95	5	22
2019	Project management	54	39	7	0	0	93	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	20	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	33	0	7	0	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	36	0	27	36	27	11
2018	Science and technology	58	29	4	4	4	87	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	55	34	6	5	0	89	5	36
2018	Policy	46	54	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	50	41	9	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	61	31	8	0	0	92	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	35	18	9	28	9	54	37	11
2017	Science and technology	72	18	3	0	6	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	52	37	2	5	5	89	9	44
2017	Information technology	25	56	19	0	0	81	0	11
2017	Policy	62	25	6	6	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	45	9	9	0	82	9	11
2014	Science and technology	79	21	0	0	0	100	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	59	38	0	0	4	96	4	53
2014	Information technology	54	31	8	8	0	85	8	13
2014	None of the above	58	33	4	4	0	92	4	24

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	30	18	0	0	0	82	0	23
2020	Science and technology	62	32	0	0	0	6	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	47	37	10	1	4	0	84	6	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	10	10	0	10	78	11	10
2020	Policy	64	24	6	6	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	42	46	0	12	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	29	5	4	10	0	81	14	21
2019	Science and technology	66	23	5	0	0	6	95	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	41	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	51
2019	Human resources	49	41	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	27	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	63	32	0	0	0	5	100	0	22
2019	Project management	70	22	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	20	7	0	7	7	85	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	64	0	27	9	0	64	36	11
2018	Science and technology	58	26	4	4	8	0	84	12	24
2018	Administration and operations	50	35	9	3	3	0	86	6	36
2018	Policy	60	40	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	68	32	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	38	47	8	0	0	8	92	0	13

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	30	18	4	0	0	0	78	4	23
2020	Science and technology	51	23	4	6	0	11	6	88	7	19
2020	Administration and operations	45	22	13	9	6	6	0	70	16	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	20	0	0	0	10	78	0	10
2020	Policy	45	30	12	0	6	6	0	81	6	17
2020	Project management	64	24	0	0	12	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	0	10	10	20	10	71	29	10

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	9	9	9	13	9	0	66	24	23
2020	Science and technology	62	27	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	54	18	16	6	3	1	3	75	9	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	10
2020	Policy	82	6	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	58	18	6	6	0	12	0	86	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	20	0	10	0	67	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	72	19	5	0	4	0	0	91	4	21
2019	Science and technology	78	22	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	59	24	10	2	6	0	0	82	8	51
2019	Human resources	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	28	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	82	14	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2019	Project management	53	16	31	0	0	0	0	69	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	39	40	0	7	7	0	7	85	15	15

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	18	13	9	4	4	0	72	14	23
2020	Science and technology	60	28	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	18
2020	Administration and operations	53	24	13	4	4	1	0	78	8	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	41	24	17	18	0	0	0	65	18	17
2020	Project management	40	48	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	33	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	21
2019	Science and technology	73	12	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	61	22	4	6	8	0	0	82	14	51
2019	Financial management	64	17	9	0	9	0	0	81	9	11
2019	Policy	64	27	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	22
2019	Project management	39	38	8	16	0	0	0	77	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	26	0	14	7	0	0	79	21	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	36	18	9	27	0	0	45	36	11
2018	Science and technology	51	25	12	4	9	0	0	76	12	24
2018	Administration and operations	57	29	3	8	3	0	0	86	11	37
2018	Policy	40	53	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2018	Project management	43	40	9	9	0	0	0	83	9	12
2018	None of the above	62	30	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	37	9	18	9	0	9	59	31	11
2017	Science and technology	57	25	6	6	6	0	0	82	13	33
2017	Administration and operations	50	38	7	2	2	0	0	89	5	44
2017	Information technology	27	45	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	11
2017	Policy	43	44	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	9	36	9	9	0	0	45	18	11
2014	Science and technology	57	14	14	7	7	0	0	71	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	56	33	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	52
2014	Information technology	38	38	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	13
2014	None of the above	50	34	8	4	4	0	0	83	8	24

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	21	18	4	0	9	76	5	23
2020	Science and technology	60	24	10	0	6	0	84	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	58	19	14	5	4	0	77	9	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	0	10	78	0	10
2020	Policy	64	18	6	6	0	6	87	6	17
2020	Project management	46	30	6	12	6	0	76	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	80	0	0	10	10	0	80	20	10

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	17	9	13	4	4	0	72	19	23
2020	Science and technology	60	18	6	10	6	0	0	78	16	18
2020	Administration and operations	54	26	7	7	6	1	0	81	12	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	49	27	18	0	0	6	0	81	0	17
2020	Project management	58	30	0	6	0	0	6	94	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	67	28	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2019	Science and technology	56	32	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	53	29	4	8	6	0	0	82	14	51
2019	Human resources	50	30	0	10	10	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	73	18	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	22
2019	Project management	47	22	16	8	0	0	8	75	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	0	0	10	10	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	50	28	7	0	15	0	0	78	15	14
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	64	0	18	18	0	0	64	36	11
2018	Science and technology	38	41	8	4	9	0	0	79	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	52	29	11	3	6	0	0	81	8	37
2018	Policy	39	47	7	7	0	0	0	87	7	15
2018	Project management	42	50	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	70	22	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	37	0	9	18	9	0	69	31	11
2017	Science and technology	66	22	6	0	6	0	0	87	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	61	25	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	44
2017	Information technology	34	37	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	11
2017	Policy	49	44	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	18	9	27	18	9	0	40	50	11
2014	Science and technology	43	43	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	45	40	2	6	4	4	0	88	10	53
2014	Information technology	46	31	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2014	None of the above	50	17	17	13	4	0	0	66	17	24

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	26	74	23
2020	Science and technology	38	62	19
2020	Administration and operations	36	64	75
2020	Information technology	10	90	10
2020	Policy	36	64	17
2020	Project management	60	40	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	40	10

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	17	9	9	0	13	17	75	13	23
2020	Science and technology	54	25	6	0	0	11	4	93	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	65	8	11	1	1	4	10	84	3	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	64	24	0	0	0	6	6	100	0	17
2020	Project management	76	6	0	6	0	6	6	93	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	10	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	12	13	4	13	0	0	69	18	23
2020	Science and technology	68	15	0	11	6	0	0	83	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	59	21	8	6	6	0	0	81	11	75
2020	Information technology	50	30	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	45	24	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Project management	58	30	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	24	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	21
2019	Science and technology	67	17	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	69	14	0	12	6	0	0	82	18	51
2019	Human resources	41	49	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	83	8	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	59	23	14	0	0	5	0	86	0	22
2019	Project management	39	39	14	0	8	0	0	78	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	46	21	13	7	14	0	0	67	21	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	18	27	18	0	0	36	45	11
2018	Science and technology	50	34	4	4	9	0	0	84	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	62	19	10	6	3	0	0	81	8	37
2018	Policy	34	60	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2018	Project management	59	15	17	9	0	0	0	74	9	12
2018	None of the above	31	61	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	35	18	0	18	0	9	59	20	11
2017	Science and technology	66	18	9	0	6	0	0	84	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	66	18	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	44
2017	Information technology	36	26	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	11
2017	Policy	49	38	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	45	9	18	18	9	0	0	55	27	11
2014	Science and technology	71	14	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	61	32	6	2	0	0	0	92	2	53
2014	Information technology	62	8	15	8	8	0	0	69	15	13
2014	None of the above	54	29	4	0	4	4	4	91	5	24

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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	17	18	22	0	9	0	56	24	23
2020	Science and technology	41	48	6	0	6	0	0	89	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	45	21	18	6	1	10	0	73	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	20	20	0	10	10	10	63	13	10
2020	Policy	45	36	6	0	0	12	0	93	0	17
2020	Project management	40	30	6	12	0	12	0	80	14	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	0	30	0	0	0	70	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	39	15	9	0	0	0	76	9	21
2019	Science and technology	44	45	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	29	43	10	6	8	4	0	76	14	51
2019	Human resources	31	21	40	9	0	0	0	51	9	10
2019	Financial management	36	37	17	9	0	0	0	73	9	11
2019	Policy	59	37	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2019	Project management	62	0	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	46	26	0	0	7	21	0	91	9	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	9	9	36	9	0	40	50	11
2018	Science and technology	46	38	4	4	4	4	0	88	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	38	49	8	3	3	0	0	87	6	37
2018	Policy	33	40	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	15
2018	Project management	42	50	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	12
2018	None of the above	47	39	7	8	0	0	0	86	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	17	9	18	28	9	0	39	51	11
2017	Science and technology	43	32	9	3	3	10	0	83	7	32
2017	Administration and operations	41	34	11	11	2	0	0	75	14	44
2017	Information technology	34	28	10	0	9	19	0	77	12	11
2017	Policy	49	38	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	45	27	18	0	0	0	55	18	11
2014	Science and technology	29	36	21	7	7	0	0	64	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	36	38	11	4	7	2	2	77	12	53
2014	Information technology	31	23	15	23	8	0	0	54	31	13
2014	None of the above	54	13	21	4	4	4	0	69	9	24

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	26	18	13	13	0	56	27	23
2020	Science and technology	49	40	0	6	6	0	89	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	43	24	19	8	3	3	70	11	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	20	0	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	47	47	6	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Project management	46	30	6	18	0	0	76	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	20	0	20	0	60	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	39	19	4	5	0	72	9	21
2019	Science and technology	44	45	5	6	0	0	89	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	27	40	12	12	8	2	68	20	51
2019	Human resources	21	49	21	10	0	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2019	Policy	50	36	14	0	0	0	86	0	22
2019	Project management	39	23	30	8	0	0	62	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	46	47	0	0	7	0	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	18	9	18	36	9	30	60	11
2018	Science and technology	46	38	12	0	4	0	84	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	43	33	16	6	3	0	76	8	37
2018	Policy	27	46	20	7	0	0	73	7	15
2018	Project management	33	43	24	0	0	0	76	0	12
2018	None of the above	47	46	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	35	0	9	37	0	54	46	11
2017	Science and technology	42	41	10	3	3	0	84	6	32
2017	Administration and operations	31	41	9	11	5	2	74	16	44
2017	Information technology	17	55	9	0	9	9	79	10	11
2017	Policy	25	62	13	0	0	0	87	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	45	9	36	0	0	55	36	11
2014	Science and technology	29	50	0	14	7	0	79	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	36	38	13	8	4	2	75	12	53
2014	Information technology	8	46	8	23	8	8	58	33	13
2014	None of the above	54	21	8	8	4	4	78	13	24

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	34	22	9	9	4	0	58	19	23
2020	Science and technology	34	27	23	6	11	0	0	60	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	21	40	21	10	3	6	0	65	13	75
2020	Information technology	10	40	10	20	0	10	10	63	25	10
2020	Policy	35	35	6	24	0	0	0	70	24	17
2020	Project management	24	34	18	6	12	6	0	62	19	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	30	0	20	0	0	50	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	39	28	0	5	0	0	67	5	21
2019	Science and technology	21	58	10	12	0	0	0	79	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	19	35	21	14	6	4	0	57	21	51
2019	Human resources	21	38	21	10	0	10	0	66	11	10
2019	Financial management	36	28	17	19	0	0	0	64	19	11
2019	Policy	45	45	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	22
2019	Project management	31	38	8	16	0	8	0	75	17	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	27	45	14	0	7	7	0	78	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	18	9	18	36	9	0	30	60	11
2018	Science and technology	41	38	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	34	30	24	6	3	3	0	66	9	37
2018	Policy	19	34	27	20	0	0	0	53	20	15
2018	Project management	33	43	15	0	0	9	0	83	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	61	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	17	28	9	28	9	0	29	41	11
2017	Science and technology	24	54	16	3	3	0	0	78	6	32
2017	Administration and operations	25	37	21	9	5	5	0	64	14	44
2017	Information technology	9	34	28	0	9	19	0	54	12	11
2017	Policy	13	68	6	13	0	0	0	81	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	27	0	36	0	0	0	64	36	11
2014	Science and technology	29	29	14	14	14	0	0	57	29	14
2014	Administration and operations	25	43	13	9	6	4	0	71	16	53
2014	Information technology	8	31	15	31	15	0	0	38	46	13
2014	None of the above	33	29	21	4	4	8	0	68	9	24

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	9	13	13	0	64	27	23
2020	Science and technology	31	24	11	23	11	0	55	34	19
2020	Administration and operations	17	49	13	10	7	3	69	18	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	20	10	10	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	11	53	18	12	6	0	64	18	17
2020	Project management	16	36	18	18	12	0	52	30	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	10	10	20	0	60	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	52	24	0	5	0	71	5	21
2019	Science and technology	17	34	15	35	0	0	50	35	18
2019	Administration and operations	11	47	18	10	14	0	59	23	51
2019	Human resources	10	29	41	19	0	0	40	19	10
2019	Financial management	36	19	17	28	0	0	55	28	11
2019	Policy	28	49	9	5	9	0	77	14	22
2019	Project management	0	46	23	23	0	8	49	25	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	20	46	21	7	7	0	66	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	0	18	27	45	0	9	73	11
2018	Science and technology	33	30	20	9	9	0	63	17	24
2018	Administration and operations	19	35	27	19	0	0	54	19	37
2018	Policy	20	6	20	54	0	0	26	54	15
2018	Project management	25	58	0	17	0	0	83	17	12
2018	None of the above	23	53	8	16	0	0	77	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	9	18	0	46	18	21	57	11
2017	Science and technology	9	56	16	12	3	3	67	16	32
2017	Administration and operations	20	41	11	16	9	2	63	26	44
2017	Information technology	17	45	28	9	0	0	62	9	11
2017	Policy	6	62	19	13	0	0	68	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	9	9	55	18	0	18	73	11
2014	Science and technology	21	29	21	14	14	0	50	29	14
2014	Administration and operations	21	45	11	11	11	0	66	23	53
2014	Information technology	0	38	23	31	8	0	38	38	13
2014	None of the above	41	21	8	17	8	4	65	26	24

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	30	9	0	0	0	91	0	23
2020	Science and technology	72	22	6	0	0	0	94	0	18
2020	Administration and operations	69	20	6	6	0	0	89	6	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	0	10	0	10	89	11	10
2020	Policy	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Project management	70	18	12	0	0	0	88	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	62	28	10	0	0	0	90	0	21
2019	Science and technology	60	17	17	0	0	6	82	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	62	26	10	2	0	0	88	2	50
2019	Human resources	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	73	17	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	59	22	14	5	0	0	82	5	22
2019	Project management	61	16	23	0	0	0	77	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	10	10	10	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	59	34	7	0	0	0	93	0	15

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	42	18	9	0	0	73	9	23
2020	Science and technology	49	28	11	11	0	0	77	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	38	47	8	6	1	0	85	7	75
2020	Information technology	30	50	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	41	47	6	0	0	6	94	0	17
2020	Project management	46	42	12	0	0	0	88	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	38	15	19	0	0	66	19	21
2019	Science and technology	49	40	0	12	0	0	88	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	37	47	10	6	0	0	84	6	49
2019	Human resources	40	21	31	0	9	0	60	9	10
2019	Financial management	28	64	8	0	0	0	92	0	11
2019	Policy	32	55	0	9	0	5	90	10	22
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	0	0	10	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	34	52	0	14	0	0	86	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	36	18	9	0	36	27	11
2018	Science and technology	45	43	8	0	4	0	88	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	47	43	10	0	0	0	90	0	37
2018	Policy	20	54	19	7	0	0	74	7	15
2018	Project management	57	34	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	39	8	8	0	0	84	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	35	18	18	28	0	0	54	28	11
2017	Science and technology	54	40	6	0	0	0	94	0	33
2017	Administration and operations	45	37	18	0	0	0	82	0	44
2017	Information technology	44	28	18	0	9	0	72	9	11
2017	Policy	24	57	6	13	0	0	81	13	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	36	0	27	0	0	73	27	11
2014	Science and technology	50	50	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2014	Administration and operations	45	40	6	9	0	0	85	9	53
2014	Information technology	15	62	23	0	0	0	77	0	13
2014	None of the above	66	17	13	4	0	0	83	4	24

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	42	9	27	9	0	0	56	36	23
2020	Science and technology	31	46	0	23	0	0	0	77	23	19
2020	Administration and operations	24	40	13	13	6	4	0	67	20	75
2020	Information technology	10	30	10	30	10	10	0	44	44	10
2020	Policy	12	47	17	24	0	0	0	59	24	17
2020	Project management	18	58	0	18	0	6	0	81	19	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	10	10	0	78	11	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	47	29	10	5	0	0	56	15	21
2019	Science and technology	17	40	21	23	0	0	0	56	23	18
2019	Administration and operations	8	45	25	18	4	0	0	53	21	51
2019	Human resources	21	29	50	0	0	0	0	50	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	28	36	9	0	0	0	55	9	11
2019	Policy	9	36	18	18	0	14	5	55	23	22
2019	Project management	31	38	8	23	0	0	0	69	23	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	50	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	21	32	26	7	7	7	0	57	15	15

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	45	14	14	14	0	0	58	28	22
2020	Science and technology	56	38	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	37	19	19	12	8	4	1	59	21	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	23	59	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	17
2020	Project management	22	36	24	0	12	6	0	62	13	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	0	20	0	20	0	75	25	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	24	24	15	5	9	5	49	23	21
2019	Science and technology	50	17	0	17	17	0	0	66	34	18
2019	Administration and operations	28	38	12	16	2	4	0	69	19	50
2019	Human resources	40	31	21	0	0	9	0	77	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	64	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	32	50	5	0	0	14	0	95	0	22
2019	Project management	53	31	8	0	8	0	0	84	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	10	0	0	20	0	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	47	13	7	0	7	0	79	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	36	36	9	0	0	9	50	10	11
2018	Science and technology	46	33	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	46	44	4	0	3	3	0	93	3	37
2018	Policy	13	53	13	7	0	7	7	77	8	15
2018	Project management	66	17	9	0	9	0	0	83	9	12
2018	None of the above	16	38	0	16	0	31	0	77	23	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	18	28	9	0	9	9	55	11	11
2017	Science and technology	38	50	9	0	3	0	0	87	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	32	48	9	11	0	0	0	79	11	44
2017	Information technology	17	26	57	0	0	0	0	43	0	11
2017	Policy	11	57	25	0	0	6	0	73	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	45	18	9	18	9	0	0	64	27	11
2014	Science and technology	43	21	21	7	0	7	0	69	8	14
2014	Administration and operations	45	42	2	7	4	0	0	87	11	53
2014	Information technology	23	54	8	8	0	8	0	83	8	13
2014	None of the above	54	21	0	8	8	8	0	82	18	24

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	34	31	0	4	0	64	4	23
2020	Science and technology	62	21	11	6	0	0	83	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	37	40	15	4	1	3	79	6	75
2020	Policy	47	23	18	0	6	6	74	6	17
2020	Project management	28	36	18	6	12	0	64	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	0	10	67	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	38	14	15	5	0	67	19	21
2019	Science and technology	50	16	28	6	0	0	66	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	29	41	16	8	4	2	72	12	51
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	37	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	41	36	18	0	0	5	81	0	22
2019	Project management	46	31	16	8	0	0	77	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	27	39	20	0	7	7	72	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	36	18	9	0	36	27	11
2018	Science and technology	46	37	12	0	4	0	84	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	43	38	16	3	0	0	81	3	37
2018	Policy	13	53	34	0	0	0	66	0	15
2018	Project management	34	58	7	0	0	0	93	0	12
2018	None of the above	23	53	8	8	0	8	83	8	13

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	33	27	9	4	18	0	51	16	23
2020	Science and technology	24	27	27	6	6	6	6	57	13	19
2020	Administration and operations	19	19	23	9	15	14	1	44	29	74
2020	Policy	11	31	26	13	6	13	0	48	22	16
2020	Project management	28	30	12	0	12	18	0	71	15	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	20	10	0	10	40	0	67	17	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	19	10	19	18	5	38	37	21
2019	Science and technology	27	22	27	0	6	17	0	60	7	18
2019	Administration and operations	16	24	14	20	18	10	0	43	41	51
2019	Human resources	41	21	29	9	0	0	0	62	9	10
2019	Financial management	27	17	0	9	9	28	9	70	30	11
2019	Policy	22	18	23	9	0	28	0	55	13	22
2019	Project management	31	23	16	0	23	7	0	58	25	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	0	20	10	0	40	10	40	20	10
2019	None of the above	21	20	6	20	7	27	0	55	36	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	9	0	27	36	9	0	30	70	11
2018	Science and technology	17	48	17	4	9	4	0	68	14	23
2018	Administration and operations	16	35	24	17	3	0	5	54	20	37
2018	Policy	13	20	33	13	0	20	0	42	17	15
2018	Project management	26	9	32	17	0	16	0	41	20	12
2018	None of the above	8	22	8	8	16	39	0	49	38	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	0	9	9	46	9	9	21	68	11
2017	Science and technology	25	31	16	6	9	6	8	64	18	33
2017	Administration and operations	25	25	18	7	11	7	7	58	21	44
2017	Information technology	8	9	38	19	9	17	0	21	34	11
2017	Policy	5	32	32	13	6	13	0	42	22	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	18	9	27	18	18	0	33	56	11
2014	Science and technology	21	50	7	0	14	7	0	77	15	14
2014	Administration and operations	21	27	13	9	17	6	8	55	30	53
2014	Information technology	15	15	31	8	15	15	0	36	27	13
2014	None of the above	37	8	8	0	13	21	13	69	19	24

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	39	26	18	9	9	0	0	64	18	23
2020	Science and technology	37	41	17	0	6	0	0	77	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	26	33	21	8	7	3	1	62	15	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	10	20	0	10	0	67	22	10
2020	Policy	23	47	24	0	0	6	0	74	0	17
2020	Project management	28	24	30	6	6	6	0	56	13	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	10	10	0	78	11	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	34	4	19	10	0	0	67	28	21
2019	Science and technology	34	28	21	6	12	0	0	62	17	18
2019	Administration and operations	21	43	10	8	16	2	0	66	24	51
2019	Human resources	29	50	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	36	28	27	9	0	0	0	64	9	11
2019	Policy	13	50	18	5	5	9	0	70	10	22
2019	Project management	23	54	0	16	7	0	0	78	22	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	10	0	0	60	20	10
2019	None of the above	27	20	39	0	14	0	0	47	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	36	9	18	18	0	0	55	36	11
2018	Science and technology	42	29	12	8	9	0	0	71	16	24
2018	Administration and operations	30	43	16	8	3	0	0	73	11	37
2018	Policy	20	33	13	34	0	0	0	53	34	15
2018	Project management	32	26	17	9	9	7	0	63	19	12
2018	None of the above	31	47	14	0	8	0	0	78	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	37	0	26	37	0	0	37	63	11
2017	Science and technology	39	31	9	9	12	0	0	70	21	33
2017	Administration and operations	29	41	7	11	11	0	0	70	23	44
2017	Information technology	17	28	27	19	9	0	0	45	28	11
2017	Policy	18	44	13	19	0	6	0	66	20	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	9	9	36	36	0	0	18	73	11
2014	Science and technology	21	43	14	14	7	0	0	64	21	14
2014	Administration and operations	25	28	15	20	9	2	0	54	31	53
2014	Information technology	46	8	15	15	15	0	0	54	31	13
2014	None of the above	37	25	8	17	4	4	4	68	23	24

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	15	4	40	13	0	4	39	56	23
2020	Science and technology	41	23	15	10	11	0	0	63	21	19
2020	Administration and operations	24	22	19	16	14	5	0	48	32	75
2020	Information technology	20	0	30	20	20	10	0	22	44	10
2020	Policy	30	12	30	17	0	6	4	47	19	17
2020	Project management	40	18	18	0	24	0	0	58	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	10	0	10	20	0	75	13	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	24	15	14	19	0	9	47	37	21
2019	Science and technology	27	39	6	12	11	6	0	70	24	18
2019	Administration and operations	21	26	20	12	18	4	0	49	31	51
2019	Human resources	29	50	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	17	28	9	0	9	9	54	11	11
2019	Policy	18	27	5	28	5	14	4	55	39	22
2019	Project management	23	47	0	8	22	0	0	70	30	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	30	10	20	10	10	0	56	33	10
2019	None of the above	7	33	32	0	21	7	0	43	22	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	9	9	18	45	0	0	27	64	11
2018	Science and technology	46	9	13	16	12	0	4	57	30	24
2018	Administration and operations	36	19	13	17	11	3	0	57	29	36
2018	Policy	7	34	33	20	7	0	0	40	27	15
2018	Project management	24	43	16	9	9	0	0	67	17	12
2018	None of the above	16	61	8	8	8	0	0	77	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	18	0	9	8	55	0	9	20	69	11
2017	Science and technology	18	22	18	21	13	9	0	44	37	33
2017	Administration and operations	20	37	5	14	23	0	0	58	37	43
2017	Information technology	17	10	19	28	19	8	0	29	51	11
2017	Policy	6	13	11	57	6	6	0	20	68	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	9	0	27	55	0	0	18	82	11
2014	Science and technology	29	14	14	21	21	0	0	43	43	14
2014	Administration and operations	19	17	4	38	23	0	0	36	60	53
2014	Information technology	15	8	15	38	8	15	0	27	55	13
2014	None of the above	21	13	4	17	34	0	12	38	57	24

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	31	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	23
2020	Science and technology	39	23	17	0	15	6	0	66	16	19
2020	Administration and operations	53	27	8	3	7	0	2	82	10	75
2020	Information technology	90	0	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2020	Policy	47	35	0	12	6	0	0	82	18	17
2020	Project management	42	6	34	12	0	0	6	51	13	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	63	24	5	9	0	0	0	86	9	21
2019	Science and technology	39	22	12	12	11	6	0	64	24	18
2019	Administration and operations	37	30	23	4	2	0	4	70	6	51
2019	Human resources	71	0	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	10
2019	Financial management	73	17	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	45	28	14	9	0	0	5	76	10	22
2019	Project management	53	23	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	47	7	26	6	0	7	7	63	7	15

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	39	9	4	0	0	0	87	4	23
2020	Science and technology	49	28	12	4	6	0	0	78	10	18
2020	Administration and operations	46	30	17	4	0	0	2	78	4	74
2020	Policy	58	6	12	12	0	6	6	72	14	17
2020	Project management	70	6	18	0	0	6	0	81	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	10	30	10	0	0	0	60	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	24	15	14	0	0	4	70	14	21
2019	Science and technology	72	17	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	49	21	20	4	2	2	2	73	6	51
2019	Human resources	70	10	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2019	Financial management	72	19	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	49	28	14	0	5	0	5	81	5	22
2019	Project management	46	47	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	20	10	30	0	0	0	60	30	10
2019	None of the above	49	21	7	0	7	7	7	83	9	14

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	91	4	0	0	0	4	0	100	0	23
2020	Science and technology	83	0	11	0	0	0	6	88	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	75	3	9	1	2	5	4	86	4	75
2020	Policy	82	6	0	0	0	12	0	100	0	17
2020	Project management	70	6	0	0	6	6	12	93	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	10	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	76	5	0	0	5	10	4	94	6	21
2019	Science and technology	67	11	0	11	0	6	6	88	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	63	14	12	8	2	0	2	78	10	51
2019	Human resources	79	10	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	0	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	11
2019	Policy	81	10	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	21
2019	Project management	70	22	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	0	0	10	10	20	0	75	25	10
2019	None of the above	60	6	7	0	7	14	7	83	9	15

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	70	17	0	4	0	0	9	95	5	23
2020	Science and technology	62	10	6	0	0	0	23	93	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	76	11	4	0	1	1	7	94	1	75
2020	Information technology	90	0	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2020	Policy	76	6	6	0	0	0	12	93	0	17
2020	Project management	70	6	18	0	0	0	6	81	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	80	10	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	81	0	0	0	5	5	9	94	6	21
2019	Science and technology	77	0	0	0	0	0	23	100	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	80	12	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	50
2019	Human resources	90	0	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	91	0	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2019	Policy	68	18	0	0	0	5	9	100	0	22
2019	Project management	78	0	8	0	0	0	14	91	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	10	0	0	10	0	20	88	13	10
2019	None of the above	79	7	0	0	0	7	7	100	0	15

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	9	22	0	4	67	23	23
2020	Science and technology	34	45	10	11	0	0	79	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	26	48	14	4	6	1	76	10	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	40	10	0	0	50	10	10
2020	Policy	18	51	18	12	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Project management	24	52	18	6	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	50	20	0	0	10	78	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	56	0	10	5	0	85	15	21
2019	Science and technology	22	56	22	0	0	0	78	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	12	51	28	4	6	0	63	10	51
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	26	41	28	0	0	5	71	0	22
2019	Project management	22	54	16	8	0	0	77	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	10	50	0	0	10	44	0	10
2019	None of the above	12	48	20	0	14	7	64	15	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	36	9	18	18	9	50	40	11
2018	Science and technology	41	34	13	4	8	0	75	12	24
2018	Administration and operations	30	52	8	8	3	0	81	11	37
2018	Policy	20	46	13	20	0	0	66	20	15
2018	Project management	42	24	34	0	0	0	66	0	12
2018	None of the above	16	53	23	8	0	0	69	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	28	0	37	9	0	54	46	11
2017	Science and technology	17	53	18	9	3	0	70	13	33
2017	Administration and operations	29	25	25	14	5	2	56	19	44
2017	Information technology	17	55	19	0	9	0	72	9	11
2017	Policy	13	49	19	19	0	0	62	19	16

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	30	22	12	4	0	61	17	23
2020	Science and technology	37	46	11	0	6	0	83	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	36	38	9	9	7	1	75	16	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	20	10	0	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	35	41	18	6	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Project management	46	24	6	12	12	0	70	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	70	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	42	19	5	5	0	71	10	21
2019	Science and technology	39	45	11	6	0	0	83	6	18
2019	Administration and operations	29	37	20	10	4	0	67	14	51
2019	Financial management	63	37	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	45	41	0	9	0	5	90	10	22
2019	Project management	34	51	0	16	0	0	84	16	12
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	40	13	7	7	0	74	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	18	45	9	0	0	45	9	11
2018	Science and technology	67	24	0	4	4	0	91	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	45	42	10	3	0	0	87	3	37
2018	Policy	26	54	7	13	0	0	80	13	15
2018	Project management	34	33	24	9	0	0	68	9	12
2018	None of the above	47	46	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	37	18	28	9	0	45	37	11
2017	Science and technology	52	28	15	6	0	0	79	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	36	46	16	0	0	2	84	0	44
2017	Information technology	25	38	28	9	0	0	62	9	11
2017	Policy	19	43	19	19	0	0	62	19	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	55	18	9	9	0	64	18	11
2014	Science and technology	71	21	0	0	7	0	93	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	45	36	11	4	0	4	84	4	53
2014	Information technology	62	23	15	0	0	0	85	0	13
2014	None of the above	54	29	8	4	4	0	83	8	24

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	60	9	0	4	0	87	4	23
2020	Science and technology	39	49	6	6	0	0	88	6	18
2020	Administration and operations	40	35	17	7	1	1	76	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	50	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	39	49	6	6	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	46	24	18	12	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	10	0	60	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	56	10	0	0	5	90	0	21
2019	Science and technology	33	38	12	17	0	0	71	17	18
2019	Administration and operations	29	45	17	4	0	4	78	4	51
2019	Human resources	50	30	10	10	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	40	51	9	0	0	0	91	0	22
2019	Project management	70	16	8	7	0	0	86	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	10	0	0	20	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	14	7	7	0	73	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	27	27	27	0	0	45	27	11
2018	Science and technology	55	37	4	0	4	0	91	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	49	35	8	8	0	0	84	8	37
2018	Policy	33	47	7	13	0	0	80	13	15
2018	Project management	26	42	24	9	0	0	68	9	12
2018	None of the above	31	61	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	28	18	18	9	9	49	31	11
2017	Science and technology	39	40	12	3	6	0	79	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	38	27	23	9	2	0	66	11	44
2017	Information technology	34	28	0	19	9	9	69	31	11
2017	Policy	31	38	13	19	0	0	68	19	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	18	18	9	18	0	55	27	11
2014	Science and technology	71	14	7	7	0	0	86	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	45	30	6	6	4	9	83	10	53
2014	Information technology	62	8	23	0	8	0	69	8	13
2014	None of the above	50	21	13	4	4	8	77	9	24

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	43	21	4	0	4	73	5	23
2020	Science and technology	46	42	11	0	0	0	89	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	39	40	9	3	4	4	82	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	33	49	18	0	0	0	82	0	17
2020	Project management	40	48	0	12	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	20	10	10	10	20	63	25	10

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	47	9	13	4	0	73	18	23
2020	Science and technology	41	48	0	6	6	0	89	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	35	33	15	9	7	1	69	16	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	33	42	12	6	6	0	76	12	17
2020	Project management	64	18	0	6	12	0	82	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	10	20	10	20	10	44	33	10

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	50	31	5	9	5	0	81	14	22
2020	Science and technology	66	28	0	6	0	0	94	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	64	23	5	6	3	0	87	8	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	0	10	78	0	10
2020	Policy	58	42	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Project management	70	12	12	0	6	0	82	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	28	0	10	5	0	85	15	21
2019	Science and technology	67	11	17	5	0	0	78	5	18
2019	Administration and operations	35	51	8	4	2	0	86	6	51
2019	Financial management	63	28	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	52	38	5	0	0	5	95	0	21
2019	Project management	77	16	8	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	45	41	0	0	7	7	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	45	18	18	0	0	64	18	11
2018	Science and technology	71	13	9	4	4	0	84	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	61	29	8	3	0	0	89	3	36
2018	Policy	46	54	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	59	41	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	69	23	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	28	18	18	9	0	54	28	11
2017	Science and technology	64	28	0	6	3	0	91	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	57	30	9	2	2	0	86	5	44
2017	Information technology	34	37	19	9	0	0	72	9	11
2017	Policy	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	55	36	9	0	0	0	91	0	11
2014	Science and technology	71	21	0	7	0	0	93	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	60	32	8	0	0	0	92	0	53
2014	Information technology	62	15	23	0	0	0	77	0	13
2014	None of the above	50	37	8	0	4	0	87	4	24

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	36	13	12	9	0	66	21	23
2020	Science and technology	72	17	11	0	0	0	89	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	54	25	16	4	1	0	78	6	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	10	20	0	0	70	20	10
2020	Policy	33	24	42	0	0	0	58	0	17
2020	Project management	58	18	12	12	0	0	76	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	29	5	14	5	0	76	19	21
2019	Science and technology	55	28	17	0	0	0	83	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	31	55	2	4	8	0	86	12	51
2019	Human resources	69	21	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	27	9	9	9	0	72	19	11
2019	Policy	49	37	9	0	0	5	90	0	22
2019	Project management	62	16	22	0	0	0	78	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	46	40	7	7	0	0	86	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	18	27	18	18	0	36	36	11
2018	Science and technology	66	21	4	4	4	0	88	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	46	41	8	3	3	0	87	6	37
2018	Policy	39	61	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	59	41	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	47	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	26	28	0	9	37	0	54	46	11
2017	Science and technology	64	30	0	3	3	0	94	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	54	23	18	0	5	0	77	5	44
2017	Information technology	17	55	9	9	9	0	72	18	11
2017	Policy	49	44	6	0	0	0	94	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	36	9	27	9	0	55	36	11
2014	Science and technology	43	43	7	0	7	0	86	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	41	40	9	6	4	0	81	9	53
2014	Information technology	46	15	15	15	8	0	62	23	13
2014	None of the above	62	17	17	0	4	0	79	4	24

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	39	13	9	9	0	69	18	23
2020	Science and technology	66	23	6	6	0	0	89	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	48	35	11	6	1	0	82	7	73
2020	Information technology	30	30	30	10	0	0	60	10	10
2020	Policy	27	42	30	0	0	0	70	0	17
2020	Project management	64	12	18	6	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	29	5	10	9	0	76	19	21
2019	Science and technology	55	22	17	5	0	0	78	5	18
2019	Administration and operations	27	53	10	4	6	0	80	10	51
2019	Human resources	41	49	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	27	9	9	9	0	72	19	11
2019	Policy	45	41	9	0	0	5	90	0	22
2019	Project management	54	31	14	0	0	0	86	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	40	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	None of the above	39	54	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	18	36	9	0	36	45	11
2018	Science and technology	73	14	5	4	5	0	87	9	22
2018	Administration and operations	43	44	7	0	6	0	87	6	37
2018	Policy	39	61	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	76	24	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	47	0	8	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	37	0	18	28	0	54	46	11
2017	Science and technology	64	27	3	3	3	0	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	47	34	14	0	5	0	82	5	44
2017	Information technology	17	55	9	9	9	0	72	18	11
2017	Policy	56	32	13	0	0	0	87	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	36	18	18	9	0	55	27	11
2014	Science and technology	50	29	7	14	0	0	79	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	38	49	9	2	2	0	87	4	53
2014	Information technology	46	8	15	23	8	0	54	31	13
2014	None of the above	58	17	21	0	4	0	75	4	24

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	27	12	9	18	4	0	59	28	23
2020	Science and technology	52	25	17	0	0	6	0	82	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	45	18	20	7	7	4	0	65	14	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	0	20	30	0	0	50	50	10
2020	Policy	6	12	41	30	0	6	4	20	34	17
2020	Project management	54	10	30	6	0	0	0	64	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	30	10	0	0	0	60	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	29	24	10	9	0	4	55	20	21
2019	Science and technology	45	28	22	5	0	0	0	73	5	18
2019	Administration and operations	30	24	31	2	10	2	2	56	12	51
2019	Human resources	50	40	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	28	28	16	9	9	9	0	62	21	11
2019	Policy	36	28	14	9	0	13	0	73	11	22
2019	Project management	47	16	23	14	0	0	0	62	14	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	60	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	14	13	7	7	7	0	72	15	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	9	36	27	18	0	0	18	45	11
2018	Science and technology	46	34	4	8	4	0	4	83	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	43	22	18	2	6	8	0	71	8	37
2018	Policy	34	26	20	20	0	0	0	60	20	15
2018	Project management	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	46	0	16	0	8	0	83	17	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	18	37	0	28	0	0	35	28	11
2017	Science and technology	49	18	15	15	3	0	0	67	18	33
2017	Administration and operations	47	16	23	2	9	2	0	65	12	44
2017	Information technology	9	27	27	28	9	0	0	36	38	11
2017	Policy	32	24	38	0	0	6	0	60	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	9	45	9	9	18	0	22	22	11
2014	Science and technology	36	29	14	14	0	7	0	69	15	14
2014	Administration and operations	34	32	19	8	8	0	0	66	15	53
2014	Information technology	31	15	15	23	8	8	0	50	33	13
2014	None of the above	41	34	4	13	4	4	0	78	18	24

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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	30	39	23
2020	Science and technology	21	29	49	19
2020	Administration and operations	25	34	41	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	40	10
2020	Policy	51	6	42	17
2020	Project management	24	36	40	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	23	28	49	21
2019	Science and technology	21	29	50	18
2019	Administration and operations	31	32	37	51
2019	Human resources	21	50	29	10
2019	Financial management	55	28	17	11
2019	Policy	27	18	55	22
2019	Project management	14	39	47	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	50	40	10
2019	None of the above	26	40	33	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	18	27	11
2018	Science and technology	12	43	46	24
2018	Administration and operations	24	33	43	37
2018	Policy	27	19	54	15
2018	Project management	17	69	14	12
2018	None of the above	0	47	53	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	28	0	72	11
2017	Science and technology	21	46	33	33
2017	Administration and operations	30	34	37	44
2017	Information technology	28	28	43	11
2017	Policy	25	19	56	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	36	18	45	11
2014	Science and technology	29	43	29	14
2014	Administration and operations	40	25	36	53
2014	Information technology	23	38	38	13
2014	None of the above	29	34	38	24

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and operations	0	26	49	0	25	0	19
2019	Administration and operations	6	44	37	6	0	6	16
2017	Administration and operations	0	30	39	8	0	23	13
2014	Administration and operations	0	19	48	24	9999	10	21

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	22
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	75
2019	Administration and operations	18	82	51
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	55	11
2018	Administration and operations	16	84	37

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	8	22	4	0	48	4	44	9	23
2020	Science and technology	10	14	23	21	6	21	6	33	37	19
2020	Administration and operations	14	11	20	10	10	29	6	39	30	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	10	10	10	10	10	63	25	10
2020	Policy	9	12	18	12	0	36	12	41	24	17
2020	Project management	16	12	24	12	0	30	6	44	19	17
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	10	19	4	15	29	4	43	28	21
2019	Science and technology	22	21	5	17	6	28	0	61	32	18
2019	Administration and operations	14	19	18	22	4	18	6	43	34	51
2019	Human resources	21	49	10	0	10	10	0	77	11	10
2019	Financial management	17	19	27	0	0	28	9	57	0	11
2019	Policy	0	26	9	14	0	46	5	53	28	22
2019	Project management	16	16	31	14	0	23	0	41	19	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	20	20	0	30	20	20	40	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	13	7	7	47	0	50	26	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	0	36	27	9	18	0	11	44	11
2018	Science and technology	8	32	13	4	13	26	4	57	24	24
2018	Administration and operations	18	25	21	11	3	19	3	55	18	37
2018	Policy	7	19	7	20	13	27	7	39	51	15
2018	Project management	0	32	26	0	9	25	9	49	13	12
2018	None of the above	8	16	22	0	8	47	0	44	15	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	0	28	18	18	18	9	10	51	11
2017	Science and technology	23	12	13	12	3	28	9	56	24	33
2017	Administration and operations	11	20	16	9	5	34	5	51	22	44
2017	Information technology	8	27	28	9	0	19	9	48	13	11
2017	Policy	5	32	13	13	0	32	6	59	20	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	0	18	18	9	9	27	18	33	33	11
2014	Science and technology	29	7	14	7	7	36	0	56	22	14
2014	Administration and operations	13	15	9	6	6	42	9	58	23	53
2014	Information technology	15	23	23	8	8	23	0	50	20	13
2014	None of the above	17	13	13	4	8	29	16	54	23	24

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	33	27	9	0	4	0	63	9	23
2020	Science and technology	21	31	31	11	0	6	0	55	12	19
2020	Administration and operations	32	27	20	6	6	7	3	65	12	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	10	10	10	10	0	67	22	10
2020	Policy	21	30	6	12	0	30	0	74	17	17
2020	Project management	22	36	18	12	0	12	0	66	14	17
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	19	19	5	5	10	4	66	11	21
2019	Science and technology	39	21	28	12	0	0	0	60	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	24	35	25	8	2	4	2	62	11	51
2019	Human resources	41	28	10	10	0	10	0	77	11	10
2019	Financial management	55	45	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	31	32	14	9	0	14	0	73	11	22
2019	Project management	23	31	22	0	0	23	0	71	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	20	10	0	30	0	57	14	10
2019	None of the above	14	40	19	0	7	21	0	68	9	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	9	55	18	0	9	0	20	20	11
2018	Science and technology	29	33	13	13	4	9	0	67	19	24
2018	Administration and operations	49	28	13	5	3	3	0	78	8	37
2018	Policy	19	20	27	20	0	7	7	46	23	15
2018	Project management	17	58	17	0	0	7	0	81	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	38	16	0	0	16	0	82	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	9	18	28	18	0	9	29	51	11
2017	Science and technology	42	21	16	9	3	6	3	69	13	33
2017	Administration and operations	34	25	18	11	2	9	0	65	15	44
2017	Information technology	27	27	28	9	0	9	0	59	10	11
2017	Policy	24	44	6	6	0	19	0	84	8	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	18	18	18	9	18	9	38	38	11
2014	Science and technology	43	36	14	0	7	0	0	79	7	14
2014	Administration and operations	40	19	9	2	6	21	4	78	10	53
2014	Information technology	23	15	31	8	8	15	0	45	18	13
2014	None of the above	24	25	17	8	4	21	0	63	16	24

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	23
2020	Administration and operations	7	93	75
2020	Policy	0	100	17
2020	Project management	0	100	17
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	51
2019	Human resources	0	100	10
2019	Policy	0	100	22
2018	Administration and operations	0	100	37
2018	Policy	0	100	15

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	12	22	9	0	39	4	45	16	23
2020	Science and technology	4	15	32	6	6	31	6	31	18	19
2020	Administration and operations	16	11	24	6	7	34	3	43	19	75
2020	Policy	15	18	18	0	0	49	0	65	0	17
2020	Project management	22	6	24	6	6	36	0	44	19	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	20	10	20	10	30	0	43	43	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	24	0	5	33	10	51	8	21
2019	Science and technology	30	11	10	6	12	30	0	59	26	17
2019	Administration and operations	10	17	32	10	4	23	4	37	19	51
2019	Human resources	31	49	0	0	10	10	0	89	11	10
2019	Financial management	17	28	9	0	0	45	0	83	0	11
2019	Policy	8	14	18	5	0	46	9	49	10	22
2019	Project management	0	8	39	0	0	46	8	17	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	0	20	0	0	40	20	50	0	10
2019	None of the above	14	7	19	0	7	54	0	45	15	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	0	45	18	9	18	9	0	38	11
2018	Science and technology	21	20	12	0	9	34	4	66	14	24
2018	Administration and operations	24	23	27	0	3	17	6	61	4	36
2018	Policy	13	13	13	13	0	40	7	49	25	15
2018	Project management	0	34	24	0	0	33	9	59	0	12
2018	None of the above	8	8	22	0	8	54	0	34	17	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	0	46	9	9	18	9	10	26	11
2017	Science and technology	23	21	6	6	6	31	6	70	20	33
2017	Administration and operations	18	16	14	5	0	43	5	65	9	44
2017	Information technology	8	27	28	9	0	19	9	48	13	11
2017	Policy	5	25	19	0	0	38	13	62	0	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	9	9	27	0	9	36	9	33	17	11
2014	Science and technology	29	7	7	0	7	50	0	71	14	14
2014	Administration and operations	21	17	11	2	2	44	4	72	7	53
2014	Information technology	8	8	31	8	8	38	0	25	25	13
2014	None of the above	25	13	4	0	4	46	8	82	9	24

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	22	9	0	4	0	67	9	23
2020	Science and technology	21	42	31	6	0	0	0	63	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	32	33	13	8	4	9	0	72	14	75
2020	Information technology	30	20	20	10	10	10	0	56	22	10
2020	Policy	45	18	24	0	0	12	0	72	0	17
2020	Project management	28	30	12	18	0	12	0	66	20	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	30	0	20	10	30	0	57	43	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	19	0	0	9	0	79	0	21
2019	Science and technology	40	16	21	17	0	6	0	59	18	18
2019	Administration and operations	24	41	21	2	4	6	2	70	6	51
2019	Human resources	41	38	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2019	Financial management	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	40	32	14	5	0	9	0	80	5	22
2019	Project management	31	16	23	0	8	22	0	60	10	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	0	20	0	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	22	42	6	0	7	22	0	82	9	14
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	0	64	9	9	9	0	10	20	11
2018	Science and technology	42	24	12	4	4	13	0	76	10	24
2018	Administration and operations	43	39	10	2	3	3	0	84	5	37
2018	Policy	19	34	20	13	0	13	0	61	16	15
2018	Project management	26	34	24	0	0	16	0	72	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	30	23	0	0	16	0	72	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	37	28	9	9	9	0	49	20	11
2017	Science and technology	38	18	13	9	3	16	3	70	15	33
2017	Administration and operations	32	34	16	5	0	11	2	76	5	44
2017	Information technology	27	27	18	9	0	19	0	66	12	11
2017	Policy	5	51	13	6	0	19	6	75	8	16
2014	Communications or public affairs	18	27	18	0	9	18	9	63	13	11
2014	Science and technology	57	29	0	7	0	7	0	92	8	14
2014	Administration and operations	44	17	4	2	2	30	2	89	6	53
2014	Information technology	23	15	31	8	8	15	0	45	18	13
2014	None of the above	33	21	13	4	4	25	0	72	11	24

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	49	26	9	12	0	4	78	13	23
2020	Science and technology	58	10	6	10	6	11	76	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	53	13	12	8	11	3	68	19	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	20	0	10	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	58	30	6	0	0	6	94	0	17
2020	Project management	66	4	18	6	6	0	70	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	10	30	0	0	0	70	0	10

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	26	4	13	0	0	0	82	13	23
2020	Science and technology	51	21	17	6	0	0	6	76	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	49	26	14	7	1	0	3	77	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	50	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	45	30	18	0	6	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Project management	52	18	18	6	6	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	80	10	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	21
2019	Science and technology	61	22	6	6	5	0	0	83	11	18
2019	Administration and operations	48	30	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	50
2019	Human resources	60	19	0	10	10	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	64	36	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	45	28	18	9	0	0	0	72	9	22
2019	Project management	54	16	14	0	8	8	0	76	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	30	0	10	0	0	60	10	10
2019	None of the above	39	20	21	0	7	7	7	68	8	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	45	18	9	9	0	0	64	18	11
2018	Science and technology	37	34	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	24
2018	Administration and operations	44	34	14	6	3	0	0	78	8	37
2018	Policy	34	46	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	15
2018	Project management	58	34	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	12
2018	None of the above	38	39	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	55	9	18	9	0	0	63	28	11
2017	Science and technology	38	38	15	3	0	0	6	81	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	32	39	16	2	7	2	2	74	10	44
2017	Information technology	17	55	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	11
2017	Policy	44	30	19	0	6	0	0	75	6	16

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	38	27	13	22	0	38	36	23
2020	Science and technology	27	17	31	11	14	0	44	25	19
2020	Administration and operations	23	21	28	15	12	0	45	27	74
2020	Information technology	20	20	30	10	10	10	44	22	10
2020	Policy	12	23	35	12	18	0	35	30	17
2020	Project management	24	34	12	12	18	0	58	30	17
2020	Other services to the public	0	50	10	0	40	0	50	40	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	24	29	24	15	0	33	38	21
2019	Science and technology	6	38	34	11	12	0	44	22	18
2019	Administration and operations	16	25	22	18	20	0	41	37	51
2019	Human resources	0	41	19	19	21	0	41	40	10
2019	Financial management	19	45	19	17	0	0	64	17	11
2019	Policy	27	18	32	5	18	0	45	23	22
2019	Project management	16	31	53	0	0	0	47	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	0	30	60	10	0	0	30	10	10
2019	None of the above	7	54	26	0	13	0	61	13	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	0	27	36	36	0	0	73	11
2018	Science and technology	8	30	34	24	4	0	38	29	24
2018	Administration and operations	19	22	35	13	11	0	41	24	37
2018	Policy	7	34	27	6	27	0	40	33	15
2018	Project management	0	50	25	17	9	0	50	26	12
2018	None of the above	16	8	38	31	8	0	23	39	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	9	18	55	17	0	9	72	11
2017	Science and technology	12	33	22	30	3	0	45	33	33
2017	Administration and operations	14	34	25	18	9	0	48	27	44
2017	Information technology	8	19	36	18	19	0	27	38	11
2017	Policy	6	19	19	49	6	0	25	56	16

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	4	47	22	4	22	0	0	51	27	23
2020	Science and technology	28	25	35	0	11	0	0	54	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	31	30	23	10	6	0	0	62	15	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	20	10	10	10	0	56	22	10
2020	Policy	17	35	24	24	0	0	0	51	24	17
2020	Project management	30	34	6	12	18	0	0	64	30	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	10	30	10	0	0	50	40	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	14	33	15	24	15	0	0	47	38	21
2019	Science and technology	12	32	28	17	12	0	0	44	28	18
2019	Administration and operations	18	26	24	16	12	2	2	45	29	50
2019	Human resources	10	41	19	30	0	0	0	51	30	10
2019	Financial management	27	37	17	19	0	0	0	64	19	11
2019	Policy	32	36	18	9	5	0	0	68	14	22
2019	Project management	16	16	39	30	0	0	0	31	30	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	30	50	10	0	0	0	40	10	10
2019	None of the above	21	61	6	6	7	0	0	81	13	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	0	27	36	36	0	0	0	73	11
2018	Science and technology	34	21	21	16	8	0	0	55	24	24
2018	Administration and operations	19	40	27	11	3	0	0	59	14	36
2018	Policy	20	19	54	7	0	0	0	39	7	15
2018	Project management	17	50	9	25	0	0	0	67	25	12
2018	None of the above	8	30	23	23	16	0	0	38	39	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	28	26	37	9	0	0	28	46	11
2017	Science and technology	13	45	24	18	0	0	0	58	18	33
2017	Administration and operations	29	32	23	9	5	0	2	63	14	44
2017	Information technology	8	28	17	28	10	0	9	40	41	11
2017	Policy	13	37	25	25	0	0	0	49	25	16

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	21	21	27	31	0	0	21	58	23
2020	Science and technology	17	27	35	10	11	0	0	44	21	19
2020	Administration and operations	33	23	23	11	7	1	1	58	19	74
2020	Information technology	0	20	40	10	20	10	0	22	33	10
2020	Policy	18	17	12	29	24	0	0	35	53	17
2020	Project management	24	40	18	12	6	0	0	64	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	50	0	30	10	0	0	60	40	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	28	15	33	15	0	0	38	48	21
2019	Science and technology	6	32	34	22	6	0	0	38	28	18
2019	Administration and operations	18	28	12	24	16	0	2	46	41	50
2019	Human resources	0	51	0	28	21	0	0	51	49	10
2019	Financial management	27	28	9	28	8	0	0	55	36	11
2019	Policy	27	14	32	5	18	0	5	43	24	22
2019	Project management	8	23	23	38	8	0	0	31	46	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	60	10	0	0	0	30	10	10
2019	None of the above	14	47	13	20	7	0	0	61	26	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	9	18	36	27	0	0	18	64	11
2018	Science and technology	9	26	26	26	13	0	0	35	39	23
2018	Administration and operations	22	22	25	19	11	0	0	45	30	36
2018	Policy	27	7	34	13	20	0	0	34	33	15
2018	Project management	34	26	0	31	9	0	0	60	40	12
2018	None of the above	0	39	38	16	8	0	0	39	23	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	18	9	28	45	0	0	18	72	11
2017	Science and technology	16	33	21	18	12	0	0	49	30	33
2017	Administration and operations	23	34	18	9	16	0	0	57	25	44
2017	Information technology	8	0	57	17	19	0	0	8	36	11
2017	Policy	13	25	38	18	6	0	0	38	24	16

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	17	34	13	13	4	0	36	28	23
2020	Science and technology	32	34	25	0	8	0	0	66	8	19
2020	Administration and operations	50	26	11	10	1	0	3	78	11	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	0	0	10	10	0	89	11	10
2020	Policy	30	35	23	6	6	0	0	65	12	17
2020	Project management	36	34	18	0	12	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	32	48	11	0	10	0	0	79	10	19
2019	Science and technology	17	50	11	5	12	6	0	71	18	18
2019	Administration and operations	46	24	12	6	6	2	4	75	13	50
2019	Human resources	51	0	38	10	0	0	0	51	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	19	9	8	0	0	0	83	8	11
2019	Policy	41	45	5	5	5	0	0	86	9	22
2019	Project management	39	30	31	0	0	0	0	69	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	60	20	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	54	33	0	7	6	0	0	87	13	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	18	18	36	18	0	0	27	55	11
2018	Science and technology	34	29	29	4	4	0	0	63	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	54	20	16	5	3	0	3	75	8	36
2018	Policy	61	7	26	7	0	0	0	67	7	15
2018	Project management	52	24	9	7	0	0	9	82	8	12
2018	None of the above	54	30	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	37	28	9	8	0	9	51	19	11
2017	Science and technology	46	30	15	6	0	0	3	78	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	52	21	13	2	0	2	9	82	3	44
2017	Information technology	27	27	19	9	10	0	9	59	21	11
2017	Policy	32	32	24	6	6	0	0	63	13	16

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	47	9	18	13	0	60	31	23
2020	Science and technology	32	17	20	27	4	0	49	31	19
2020	Administration and operations	33	28	12	17	9	0	62	26	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	10	0	10	10	78	11	10
2020	Policy	11	30	29	30	0	0	41	30	17
2020	Project management	18	40	30	0	12	0	58	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	20	30	30	0	0	40	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	48	15	0	9	0	76	9	21
2019	Science and technology	27	27	17	11	12	6	58	24	18
2019	Administration and operations	24	28	22	12	12	2	53	24	50
2019	Human resources	41	21	38	0	0	0	62	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	19	27	0	9	0	64	9	11
2019	Policy	23	31	23	18	5	0	54	23	22
2019	Project management	38	16	47	0	0	0	53	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	48	20	7	13	13	0	68	25	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	27	18	18	27	0	36	45	11
2018	Science and technology	25	41	21	9	4	0	66	13	24
2018	Administration and operations	38	36	12	11	3	0	74	14	37
2018	Policy	20	34	34	13	0	0	54	13	15
2018	Project management	26	41	17	7	9	0	67	16	12
2018	None of the above	31	38	16	16	0	0	69	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	18	35	18	28	0	18	46	11
2017	Science and technology	25	45	24	3	3	0	70	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	30	41	18	5	7	0	70	11	44
2017	Information technology	17	19	36	18	10	0	36	28	11
2017	Policy	19	25	19	30	6	0	44	37	16

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	39	3	4	9	18	80	16	23
2020	Science and technology	33	24	6	15	10	12	65	29	18
2020	Administration and operations	35	22	20	9	9	4	60	20	74
2020	Information technology	80	20	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	36	36	11	6	6	4	76	13	17
2020	Project management	18	18	22	18	12	12	41	34	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	10	30	10	10	10	44	22	10

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	34	22	13	9	0	0	56	22	23
2020	Science and technology	29	34	31	0	6	0	0	63	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	40	34	11	12	3	0	0	75	15	75
2020	Information technology	30	60	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	17	59	12	6	6	0	0	76	12	17
2020	Project management	28	30	24	12	6	0	0	58	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	10	0	0	60	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	24	24	5	15	0	5	55	20	21
2019	Science and technology	26	35	33	0	0	6	0	65	0	18
2019	Administration and operations	27	35	24	6	2	2	4	66	8	51
2019	Human resources	19	50	21	10	0	0	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	17	56	17	9	0	0	0	73	9	11
2019	Policy	22	59	14	5	0	0	0	82	5	22
2019	Project management	23	38	23	16	0	0	0	61	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	60	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	40	33	20	7	0	0	0	74	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	36	36	18	9	0	0	36	27	11
2018	Science and technology	34	35	22	4	4	0	0	70	9	23
2018	Administration and operations	35	35	27	0	3	0	0	70	3	37
2018	Policy	27	19	40	13	0	0	0	46	13	15
2018	Project management	32	34	25	0	0	9	0	73	0	12
2018	None of the above	30	39	23	8	0	0	0	69	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	18	45	18	9	0	0	28	28	11
2017	Science and technology	33	48	13	3	3	0	0	81	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	29	34	25	7	5	0	0	63	11	44
2017	Information technology	27	8	28	19	0	9	9	42	23	11
2017	Policy	32	37	32	0	0	0	0	68	0	16

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	24	27	22	9	0	0	42	31	23
2020	Science and technology	32	41	21	0	6	0	0	73	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	34	40	14	5	4	0	3	76	10	75
2020	Information technology	10	40	20	20	0	10	0	56	22	10
2020	Policy	11	29	18	42	0	0	0	39	42	17
2020	Project management	40	24	24	12	0	0	0	64	12	17
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	28	24	10	15	0	0	52	24	21
2019	Science and technology	17	39	12	21	6	6	0	59	29	18
2019	Administration and operations	22	29	25	18	2	2	2	53	21	51
2019	Human resources	0	60	31	9	0	0	0	60	9	10
2019	Financial management	17	37	27	19	0	0	0	55	19	11
2019	Policy	32	32	32	5	0	0	0	63	5	22
2019	Project management	16	30	39	16	0	0	0	46	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	34	33	25	7	0	0	0	68	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	9	36	27	27	0	0	9	55	11
2018	Science and technology	16	34	33	17	0	0	0	50	17	24
2018	Administration and operations	14	52	21	10	3	0	0	66	13	37
2018	Policy	27	20	26	20	7	0	0	47	27	15
2018	Project management	32	43	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	12
2018	None of the above	31	22	39	0	8	0	0	53	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	9	37	18	18	0	9	19	41	11
2017	Science and technology	28	42	21	6	3	0	0	70	9	33
2017	Administration and operations	23	45	18	11	2	0	0	68	14	44
2017	Information technology	8	19	45	19	0	0	9	29	21	11
2017	Policy	13	56	25	6	0	0	0	68	6	16

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	38	22	13	9	0	0	56	22	23
2020	Science and technology	35	54	0	6	6	0	0	89	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	40	28	15	7	7	0	3	70	14	75
2020	Information technology	10	60	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	23	29	30	18	0	0	0	51	18	17
2020	Project management	36	28	24	6	6	0	0	64	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	30	40	10	10	0	0	40	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	33	33	5	10	0	0	52	15	21
2019	Science and technology	38	17	34	11	0	0	0	55	11	18
2019	Administration and operations	33	31	18	16	0	2	0	66	16	51
2019	Human resources	10	60	0	30	0	0	0	70	30	10
2019	Financial management	64	9	8	19	0	0	0	73	19	11
2019	Policy	36	27	28	5	5	0	0	63	9	22
2019	Project management	23	22	31	23	0	0	0	46	23	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	10	0	0	10	89	11	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	14	7	7	0	0	73	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	9	18	36	36	0	0	9	73	11
2018	Science and technology	33	26	20	13	9	0	0	59	21	24
2018	Administration and operations	32	27	33	3	3	0	3	61	6	37
2018	Policy	34	13	33	20	0	0	0	47	20	15
2018	Project management	41	34	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	12
2018	None of the above	23	30	39	0	8	0	0	53	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	17	9	37	18	18	0	0	26	37	11
2017	Science and technology	42	28	18	9	3	0	0	70	12	33
2017	Administration and operations	36	46	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	44
2017	Information technology	17	45	19	9	0	0	9	69	10	11
2017	Policy	25	56	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	16

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	30	9	9	4	0	4	77	14	23
2020	Science and technology	52	15	15	6	6	0	6	72	12	19
2020	Administration and operations	45	29	13	7	4	0	1	76	11	74
2020	Policy	42	27	18	6	6	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Project management	52	30	6	12	0	0	0	82	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	40	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	24	5	10	10	0	0	76	19	21
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	6	11	6	0	82	18	18
2019	Administration and operations	51	16	16	12	6	0	0	67	18	51
2019	Human resources	21	59	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	9	19	8	0	0	0	73	8	11
2019	Policy	68	18	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	22
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	0	10	0	10	89	11	10
2019	None of the above	39	27	20	14	0	0	0	67	14	15

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	24	36	22	4	0	38	27	23
2020	Science and technology	38	15	35	6	6	0	54	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	23	29	25	15	8	0	52	23	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	0	10	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	18	36	21	24	0	0	55	24	17
2020	Project management	12	36	36	16	0	0	48	16	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	30	0	10	0	60	10	10

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	57	17	9	9	0	0	66	18	23
2020	Science and technology	21	42	31	0	6	0	0	63	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	26	34	20	12	8	0	0	60	20	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	0	10	10	0	67	11	10
2020	Policy	17	42	18	17	6	0	0	59	23	17
2020	Project management	30	36	22	6	6	0	0	66	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	40	30	10	10	0	0	50	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	21
2019	Science and technology	38	29	12	21	0	0	0	67	21	18
2019	Administration and operations	32	36	20	6	4	2	0	69	10	50
2019	Human resources	21	21	29	30	0	0	0	41	30	10
2019	Financial management	27	37	36	0	0	0	0	64	0	11
2019	Policy	23	45	22	9	0	0	0	68	9	22
2019	Project management	30	31	23	16	0	0	0	61	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	50	20	20	0	0	0	60	20	10
2019	None of the above	34	33	32	0	0	0	0	68	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	45	27	18	0	0	0	55	18	11
2018	Science and technology	38	24	30	8	0	0	0	62	8	24
2018	Administration and operations	30	41	22	8	0	0	0	70	8	37
2018	Policy	20	20	47	7	6	0	0	40	13	15
2018	Project management	17	74	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2018	None of the above	8	39	38	8	8	0	0	47	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	54	18	18	0	0	0	63	18	11
2017	Science and technology	25	43	15	15	3	0	0	67	18	33
2017	Administration and operations	23	41	21	16	0	0	0	63	16	44
2017	Information technology	27	28	17	18	0	0	9	60	20	11
2017	Policy	20	47	20	12	0	0	0	67	12	15

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	38	31	18	9	0	0	4	72	9	23
2020	Science and technology	28	52	8	6	6	0	0	80	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	44	33	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	74
2020	Information technology	70	20	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	47	23	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	17
2020	Project management	48	28	12	12	0	0	0	76	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	10	20	0	0	0	70	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	34	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	21
2019	Science and technology	82	12	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	17
2019	Administration and operations	66	20	4	4	2	4	0	90	6	51
2019	Human resources	50	30	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	63	28	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2019	Policy	59	14	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	22
2019	Project management	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	10	20	10	10	0	10	56	22	10
2019	None of the above	59	34	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	18	18	9	0	0	9	70	10	11
2018	Science and technology	74	26	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	24
2018	Administration and operations	70	19	5	3	3	0	0	90	6	37
2018	Policy	61	20	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2018	Project management	58	25	9	0	9	0	0	83	9	12
2018	None of the above	54	30	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	63	18	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	11
2017	Science and technology	59	34	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	68	25	0	2	2	0	2	95	5	44
2017	Information technology	81	9	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2017	Policy	49	38	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	16

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	12	36	26	22	0	4	50	23	23
2020	Science and technology	15	37	37	6	6	0	52	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	24	40	19	13	4	0	64	17	74
2020	Information technology	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	27	42	30	0	0	0	70	0	17
2020	Project management	36	36	22	6	0	0	72	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	0	80	20	0	0	0	80	0	10

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	47	18	18	0	0	0	18	78	0	23
2020	Science and technology	63	20	0	6	0	0	11	94	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	68	23	3	1	0	0	6	96	1	75
2020	Information technology	80	10	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	70	12	0	6	0	0	12	93	7	17
2020	Project management	60	16	6	6	6	0	6	81	13	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	71	10	0	0	5	0	14	94	6	21
2019	Science and technology	75	0	6	0	0	0	18	92	0	17
2019	Administration and operations	74	16	4	0	2	2	2	94	2	51
2019	Human resources	90	0	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	81	0	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	11
2019	Policy	59	23	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	22
2019	Project management	78	8	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	0	30	0	10	0	20	50	13	10
2019	None of the above	80	7	0	0	0	0	13	100	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	64	18	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	11
2018	Science and technology	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	23
2018	Administration and operations	81	8	8	0	0	0	3	92	0	37
2018	Policy	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Project management	74	17	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	62	22	8	0	0	0	8	92	0	13

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	82	4	4	0	0	0	9	95	0	23
2020	Science and technology	66	0	0	6	6	6	17	85	15	19
2020	Administration and operations	76	9	8	0	3	0	4	89	3	75
2020	Information technology	70	20	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	82	6	6	0	0	0	6	94	0	17
2020	Project management	70	12	0	6	0	0	12	93	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	10	20	0	10	0	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	19	4	5	10	0	5	80	15	21
2019	Science and technology	70	18	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	17
2019	Administration and operations	54	20	14	4	4	2	2	77	8	50
2019	Human resources	69	10	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	72	9	0	0	19	0	0	81	19	11
2019	Policy	86	9	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2019	Project management	78	14	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	80	0	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	67	14	0	6	7	0	7	86	14	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	18	18	9	9	9	0	60	20	11
2018	Science and technology	78	4	4	4	4	0	4	86	9	23
2018	Administration and operations	59	27	8	6	0	0	0	87	6	37
2018	Policy	73	20	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2018	Project management	68	15	9	0	0	0	9	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	62	22	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	54	18	18	9	0	0	0	72	9	11
2017	Science and technology	71	16	6	3	3	0	0	87	6	32
2017	Administration and operations	70	18	9	0	0	0	2	91	0	44
2017	Information technology	72	19	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2017	Policy	75	6	6	6	0	6	0	86	7	16

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	22	8	9	0	0	5	82	10	22
2020	Science and technology	75	10	10	0	0	6	0	90	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	67	24	7	0	0	0	3	93	0	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	10	10	0	10	0	78	11	10
2020	Policy	49	44	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2020	Project management	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	20	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	28	10	10	4	0	0	76	14	21
2019	Science and technology	37	36	21	6	0	0	0	73	6	17
2019	Administration and operations	45	29	14	4	4	0	4	78	8	51
2019	Human resources	69	21	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	55	17	9	9	9	0	0	72	19	11
2019	Policy	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	22
2019	Project management	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	0	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	None of the above	61	25	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	36	18	18	9	0	9	50	30	11
2018	Science and technology	54	29	13	4	0	0	0	84	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	51	27	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	36
2018	Policy	66	20	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	15
2018	Project management	41	33	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	12
2018	None of the above	31	46	16	0	8	0	0	77	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	55	28	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2017	Science and technology	57	34	6	0	3	0	0	91	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	41	34	18	5	0	0	2	77	5	44
2017	Information technology	55	36	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2017	Policy	62	13	6	13	6	0	0	75	19	16

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	29	4	9	9	0	4	77	19	23
2020	Science and technology	52	32	0	10	0	6	0	90	10	19
2020	Administration and operations	67	17	5	6	3	0	3	86	8	75
2020	Information technology	70	10	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	70	18	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Project management	70	18	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	0	0	30	0	0	70	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	56	20	15	5	5	0	0	75	10	20
2019	Science and technology	71	12	10	6	0	0	0	83	6	17
2019	Administration and operations	43	36	10	2	6	0	4	82	8	51
2019	Human resources	30	51	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	0	9	0	19	0	0	72	19	11
2019	Policy	72	23	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2019	Project management	69	16	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	67	14	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	18	18	27	27	0	0	27	55	11
2018	Science and technology	58	21	17	0	4	0	0	79	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	64	17	14	3	3	0	0	81	6	36
2018	Policy	40	46	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	15
2018	Project management	58	34	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	12
2018	None of the above	53	23	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	37	26	9	18	9	0	0	63	28	11
2017	Science and technology	72	19	3	3	3	0	0	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	70	18	9	0	2	0	0	89	2	44
2017	Information technology	55	38	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	11
2017	Policy	68	13	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	16

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	8	0	4	0	0	44	92	8	23
2020	Science and technology	59	4	15	10	0	6	6	71	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	65	15	2	1	1	0	15	94	3	75
2020	Information technology	90	0	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	45	18	0	6	6	0	24	84	16	17
2020	Project management	72	6	4	6	0	0	12	88	7	17
2020	Other services to the public	60	0	10	0	0	0	30	86	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	9	0	9	0	0	24	88	12	21
2019	Science and technology	47	22	18	0	0	0	12	79	0	17
2019	Administration and operations	53	14	10	0	0	0	23	87	0	51
2019	Human resources	69	10	0	0	0	0	21	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	19	8	0	0	0	19	90	0	11
2019	Policy	49	9	5	5	0	0	32	86	7	22
2019	Project management	62	8	0	0	7	0	23	91	9	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	10	0	0	0	0	40	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	61	20	6	0	0	0	14	93	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	0	0	9	0	0	55	80	20	11
2018	Science and technology	66	12	4	0	0	0	17	95	0	24
2018	Administration and operations	42	14	8	2	0	3	31	84	4	36
2018	Policy	60	7	0	0	0	0	34	100	0	15
2018	Project management	50	0	7	0	0	0	43	87	0	12
2018	None of the above	62	7	16	0	0	0	16	82	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	37	9	9	8	0	0	37	73	12	11
2017	Science and technology	43	32	6	0	0	0	19	92	0	33
2017	Administration and operations	48	18	14	2	2	0	16	78	5	44
2017	Information technology	64	27	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2017	Policy	63	18	6	6	0	0	6	87	7	16

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	78	18	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	23
2020	Science and technology	59	18	17	0	0	6	0	82	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	75	18	3	3	0	0	1	94	3	75
2020	Information technology	60	30	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	64	18	12	0	0	6	0	87	0	17
2020	Project management	66	28	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	20	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	28	10	4	0	0	14	84	5	21
2019	Science and technology	45	50	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Administration and operations	46	26	14	2	4	2	6	78	6	50
2019	Human resources	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	32	41	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	22
2019	Project management	78	8	7	8	0	0	0	86	8	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	20	0	10	0	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	75	6	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	36	0	9	0	0	9	90	10	11
2018	Science and technology	62	30	0	4	0	0	4	96	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	59	28	10	3	0	0	0	87	3	36
2018	Policy	40	39	13	0	0	0	7	86	0	15
2018	Project management	48	34	9	0	0	0	9	91	0	12
2018	None of the above	62	23	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	45	46	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2017	Science and technology	47	32	18	0	0	0	3	81	0	32
2017	Administration and operations	57	27	6	2	0	0	7	91	2	44
2017	Information technology	53	19	9	0	0	0	19	89	0	11
2017	Policy	49	19	13	13	0	6	0	73	14	16

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	78	0	9	4	0	4	4	85	5	23
2020	Science and technology	68	11	10	0	6	0	6	84	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	61	15	7	11	6	0	0	76	17	75
2020	Information technology	60	30	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2020	Policy	58	12	6	6	12	0	6	74	19	17
2020	Project management	60	16	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	71	19	0	5	0	0	4	95	5	21
2019	Science and technology	76	12	0	5	6	0	0	89	11	17
2019	Administration and operations	67	12	12	4	2	0	4	81	6	51
2019	Human resources	70	9	0	10	10	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	72	0	0	19	9	0	0	72	28	11
2019	Policy	77	5	5	0	14	0	0	82	14	22
2019	Project management	54	31	8	0	7	0	0	86	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	10
2019	None of the above	67	7	0	7	14	0	6	78	22	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	36	0	0	0	0	18	100	0	11
2018	Science and technology	62	17	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	64	26	2	3	3	0	3	92	6	36
2018	Policy	60	13	0	0	13	0	13	84	16	15
2018	Project management	50	9	9	16	9	0	9	64	27	12
2018	None of the above	69	16	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	37	28	18	0	9	8	0	70	10	11
2017	Science and technology	75	3	6	6	6	0	3	81	13	33
2017	Administration and operations	54	23	14	2	5	0	2	79	7	44
2017	Information technology	34	38	0	9	19	0	0	72	28	11
2017	Policy	68	6	6	13	6	0	0	75	19	16

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	43	9	12	0	0	4	78	13	23
2020	Science and technology	72	17	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	48	28	10	6	6	0	3	79	11	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2020	Policy	33	24	18	12	6	0	6	61	19	17
2020	Project management	28	30	24	12	6	0	0	58	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	10	20	0	0	0	70	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	72	24	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2019	Science and technology	70	12	12	0	5	0	0	82	5	17
2019	Administration and operations	61	19	10	2	4	2	2	84	6	51
2019	Human resources	60	29	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	72	9	0	9	0	0	9	90	10	11
2019	Policy	41	40	9	5	0	0	5	86	5	22
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	20	10	20	20	0	0	50	40	10
2019	None of the above	74	14	7	0	6	0	0	87	6	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	27	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	11
2018	Science and technology	49	38	4	9	0	0	0	87	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	61	20	11	9	0	0	0	81	9	36
2018	Policy	27	40	26	0	0	0	7	72	0	15
2018	Project management	40	60	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	None of the above	46	23	23	8	0	0	0	69	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	37	54	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2017	Science and technology	56	31	9	0	3	0	0	87	3	33
2017	Administration and operations	52	25	16	7	0	0	0	77	7	44
2017	Information technology	53	28	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2017	Policy	44	13	37	0	0	0	6	61	0	16

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	64	18	0	0	0	82	0	23
2020	Science and technology	14	59	27	0	0	0	73	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	33	32	26	6	3	0	65	8	75
2020	Information technology	70	20	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	24	45	12	0	12	6	74	13	17
2020	Project management	30	40	24	6	0	0	70	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	30	0	10	0	60	10	10

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	39	21	22	9	0	48	31	23
2020	Science and technology	18	16	51	15	0	0	34	15	18
2020	Administration and operations	12	35	33	13	7	0	47	20	75
2020	Information technology	20	50	20	0	10	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	6	23	53	6	12	0	29	18	17
2020	Project management	6	52	18	6	18	0	58	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	0	30	20	40	10	0	30	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	43	28	15	5	0	52	19	21
2019	Science and technology	12	39	21	12	17	0	50	28	18
2019	Administration and operations	16	28	30	18	8	0	44	26	50
2019	Human resources	21	31	21	28	0	0	51	28	10
2019	Financial management	9	73	17	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Policy	18	37	18	28	0	0	55	28	22
2019	Project management	8	23	53	16	0	0	31	16	13
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	50	20	0	0	30	20	10
2019	None of the above	7	47	33	7	6	0	54	13	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	27	9	55	9	0	27	64	11
2018	Science and technology	8	43	45	0	4	0	51	4	24
2018	Administration and operations	22	34	33	6	3	3	58	9	36
2018	Policy	13	13	53	20	0	0	27	20	15
2018	Project management	15	50	26	9	0	0	66	9	12
2018	None of the above	0	39	53	8	0	0	39	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	18	54	18	9	0	18	28	11
2017	Science and technology	13	47	34	6	0	0	60	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	9	31	43	11	5	0	41	16	44
2017	Information technology	17	19	28	17	19	0	36	36	11
2017	Policy	6	32	32	31	0	0	38	31	16

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	13	48	21	4	0	26	27	23
2020	Science and technology	6	31	15	37	11	0	48	37	19
2020	Administration and operations	12	17	41	25	6	0	30	29	75
2020	Information technology	10	10	20	40	20	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	18	35	24	12	11	0	23	53	17
2020	Project management	12	18	46	18	6	0	24	30	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	20	50	0	0	0	0	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	24	19	43	9	0	52	29	21
2019	Science and technology	17	17	45	10	12	0	22	34	18
2019	Administration and operations	8	31	23	26	12	0	38	39	51
2019	Human resources	0	18	51	21	10	0	31	18	10
2019	Financial management	9	0	36	45	9	0	55	9	11
2019	Policy	10	28	19	23	19	0	43	38	21
2019	Project management	0	30	54	16	0	0	16	30	13
2019	None of the above	7	25	26	27	14	0	41	32	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	36	27	18	0	0	18	55	11
2018	Science and technology	0	25	55	20	0	0	20	25	24
2018	Administration and operations	6	19	42	22	8	3	31	25	37
2018	Policy	0	26	47	7	20	0	27	26	15
2018	Project management	0	17	26	48	9	0	57	17	12
2018	None of the above	0	16	53	23	8	0	31	16	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	9	26	65	0	0	0	0	35	11
2017	Science and technology	0	6	49	30	15	0	45	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	2	21	41	32	5	0	36	23	44
2017	Information technology	10	26	45	9	9	0	19	36	11
2017	Policy	6	24	25	38	6	0	44	31	16

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	19	39	9	9	14	9	0	64	26	22
2020	Science and technology	31	61	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	44	36	12	6	3	0	0	80	8	74
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	23	71	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	17
2020	Project management	22	60	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	0	20	10	10	0	67	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	28	24	0	10	0	5	65	10	21
2019	Science and technology	45	28	16	6	6	0	0	73	12	18
2019	Administration and operations	32	49	10	6	0	2	2	84	6	51
2019	Human resources	29	71	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Policy	31	46	14	5	0	5	0	81	5	22
2019	Project management	31	54	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	13
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	0	14	0	14	0	84	16	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	27	55	0	0	0	0	45	0	11
2018	Science and technology	55	32	4	4	4	0	0	87	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	50	39	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	36
2018	Policy	39	47	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2018	Project management	26	67	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	12
2018	None of the above	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	8	37	28	18	0	9	0	49	20	11
2017	Science and technology	44	34	12	6	0	3	0	81	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	34	50	9	2	2	2	0	86	5	44
2017	Information technology	17	56	17	0	9	0	0	73	9	11
2017	Policy	37	38	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	16

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	25	23	23	14	5	37	39	22
2020	Science and technology	42	27	15	10	6	0	69	15	19
2020	Administration and operations	38	39	9	6	7	1	78	13	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	20	10	0	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	29	23	12	24	0	12	59	28	17
2020	Project management	28	48	6	18	0	0	76	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	10	10	10	10	67	22	10

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	24	38	8	20	10	0	62	29	21
2020	Science and technology	48	27	10	6	10	0	75	15	19
2020	Administration and operations	42	20	11	17	8	1	63	26	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	0	10	0	10	89	11	10
2020	Policy	19	37	18	26	0	0	56	26	16
2020	Project management	52	24	12	0	12	0	76	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	10	0	30	10	56	33	10

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	37	12	33	5	5	5	5	54	10	22
2020	Science and technology	69	21	4	0	0	6	0	96	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	55	25	15	1	4	0	0	80	6	74
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	47	41	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	17
2020	Project management	58	24	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	0	20	10	0	67	22	10

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	35	9	14	23	5	0	51	39	22
2020	Science and technology	42	31	15	11	0	0	0	73	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	38	34	18	4	6	0	0	72	10	75
2020	Policy	29	36	35	0	0	0	0	65	0	17
2020	Project management	40	30	12	18	0	0	0	70	18	17
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	10	20	10	10	0	56	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	29	24	10	14	0	0	52	24	21
2019	Science and technology	38	23	17	11	6	6	0	65	18	18
2019	Administration and operations	30	29	21	16	2	0	2	60	18	51
2019	Human resources	40	51	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Policy	36	51	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	22
2019	Project management	16	54	16	14	0	0	0	70	14	13
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	0	10	0	67	11	10
2019	None of the above	34	32	6	14	7	7	0	72	22	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	9	27	18	27	0	0	27	45	11
2018	Science and technology	37	38	16	4	4	0	0	75	9	24
2018	Administration and operations	38	35	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	37
2018	Policy	33	40	13	7	0	7	0	78	7	15
2018	Project management	26	67	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	12
2018	None of the above	39	53	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	13
2017	Communications or public affairs	0	45	18	18	18	0	0	45	37	11
2017	Science and technology	33	58	3	0	6	0	0	91	6	33
2017	Administration and operations	27	50	11	9	2	0	0	77	11	44
2017	Information technology	17	27	38	9	9	0	0	44	18	11
2017	Policy	43	44	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	16

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	39	42	5	14	0	81	14	22
2020	Science and technology	39	61	0	0	0	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	42	47	7	3	1	89	4	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	10	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	47	41	12	0	0	88	0	17
2020	Project management	40	42	6	12	0	82	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	20	0	0	80	0	10

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	28	9	19	0	72	19	22
2020	Science and technology	45	32	6	17	0	77	17	19
2020	Administration and operations	39	42	12	4	3	81	7	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	10	80	10	10
2020	Policy	53	29	18	0	0	82	0	17
2020	Project management	46	36	6	12	0	82	12	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	20	0	0	80	0	10

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	41	14	14	5	71	15	22
2020	Science and technology	39	45	10	6	0	85	6	19
2020	Administration and operations	35	45	13	6	1	81	6	73
2020	Policy	41	41	12	6	0	82	6	17
2020	Project management	25	75	0	0	0	100	0	16
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	20	10	0	70	10	10

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	41	9	5	0	5	0	85	5	22
2020	Science and technology	68	27	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	48	34	10	3	1	0	4	85	4	73
2020	Information technology	60	10	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	55	27	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	17
2020	Project management	52	42	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	73	22	0	5	100	22
2020	Science and technology	83	17	0	0	100	19
2020	Administration and operations	88	8	3	1	97	75
2020	Information technology	90	10	0	0	100	10
2020	Policy	71	17	0	12	100	17
2020	Project management	76	24	0	0	100	17
2020	Other services to the public	70	20	0	10	100	10

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	57	4	4	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Science and technology	45	27	17	11	0	0	72	11	19
2020	Administration and operations	58	29	8	3	1	1	88	4	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	41	53	6	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Project management	46	54	0	0	0	0	100	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	20	0	10	10	67	11	10

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	29	9	9	4	0	4	77	14	23
2020	Science and technology	62	32	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	57	22	13	3	6	0	0	79	8	75
2020	Information technology	70	10	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2020	Policy	45	30	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	17
2020	Project management	70	18	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	50	10	10	10	20	0	0	60	30	10

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	27	13	4	0	4	81	5	23
2020	Science and technology	68	27	6	0	0	0	94	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	59	26	6	4	4	0	85	8	74
2020	Information technology	70	10	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	76	18	6	0	0	0	94	0	17
2020	Project management	70	24	0	6	0	0	94	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Science and technology	15	43	10	21	0	0	10	65	23	11
2020	Administration and operations	18	56	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	23
2019	Science and technology	17	54	0	0	19	10	0	78	22	11
2019	Administration and operations	18	46	12	12	0	0	12	73	14	17

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Science and technology	100	0	11
2020	Administration and operations	100	0	23

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Science and technology	33	39	0	18	10	0	0	72	28	11
2020	Administration and operations	5	31	13	33	18	0	0	36	52	23

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	86	22
2020	Science and technology	4	96	19
2020	Administration and operations	11	89	74
2020	Information technology	0	100	10
2020	Policy	18	82	17
2020	Project management	6	94	17
2020	Other services to the public	30	70	10

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	91	22
2020	Science and technology	6	94	19
2020	Administration and operations	11	89	74
2020	Information technology	10	90	10
2020	Policy	30	70	17
2020	Project management	24	76	17
2020	Other services to the public	10	90	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	90	21
2019	Science and technology	6	94	18
2019	Administration and operations	18	82	51
2019	Human resources	9	91	10
2019	Financial management	19	81	11
2019	Policy	23	77	22
2019	Project management	16	84	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	60	10
2019	None of the above	7	93	15
2017	Administration and operations	18	82	44
2014	Administration and operations	15	85	53

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	45	3	5	0	9	5	91	5	22
2020	Science and technology	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2020	Administration and operations	54	36	1	6	3	1	0	90	8	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	58	18	12	0	6	0	6	81	6	17
2020	Project management	52	36	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	10	0	0	20	75	13	10

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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	64	18	0	78	22	23
2020	Science and technology	10	62	28	0	86	14	19
2020	Administration and operations	12	64	23	1	85	15	75
2020	Information technology	10	60	30	0	86	14	10
2020	Policy	18	29	41	12	61	39	17
2020	Project management	18	58	18	6	76	24	17
2020	Other services to the public	0	70	30	0	100	0	10

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	12	4	0	0	4	27	94	0	23
2020	Science and technology	54	20	10	6	6	0	6	78	12	19
2020	Administration and operations	50	19	11	3	4	4	10	80	8	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	20	10	0	10	0	67	11	10
2020	Policy	45	24	12	0	0	0	18	85	0	17
2020	Project management	58	12	6	0	0	6	18	92	0	17
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	0	0	0	10	30	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	76	0	5	0	5	0	14	89	6	21
2019	Science and technology	66	6	6	0	17	0	6	76	18	18
2019	Administration and operations	59	6	8	10	6	2	10	73	18	51
2019	Human resources	62	10	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	10
2019	Financial management	63	0	9	9	9	0	9	69	21	11
2019	Policy	59	32	5	0	0	0	5	95	0	22
2019	Project management	47	23	23	0	7	0	0	70	7	13
2019	Other services to the public	40	20	10	10	0	0	20	75	13	10
2019	None of the above	47	20	6	14	0	0	14	77	16	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	18	0	18	9	0	0	73	27	11
2018	Science and technology	37	16	17	9	9	4	9	61	20	24
2018	Administration and operations	43	21	19	0	3	0	14	74	3	37
2018	Policy	60	7	0	13	7	0	13	77	23	15
2018	Project management	66	0	26	0	0	0	9	72	0	12
2018	None of the above	38	47	0	0	0	0	16	100	0	13

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council by Question 107. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making