2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Global Affairs Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 45 5 12 2 0 0 81 14 184
2020 Black - Not selected 31 49 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 758
2020 Chinese 32 52 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 48 6 12 3 0 0 80 15 808
2020 Filipino 30 49 3 18 0 0 0 78 18 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 48 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 917
2020 Japanese 48 10 22 20 0 0 0 58 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 49 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 932
2020 Korean 38 53 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 48 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 48 4 10 5 0 0 80 15 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 48 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 62 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 48 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 49 5 12 2 0 0 81 14 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 48 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 47 10 7 7 0 0 75 14 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 48 5 11 3 0 0 81 14 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 51 10 11 2 0 0 77 13 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 48 5 11 3 0 0 81 14 812
2020 Other visible minority group 40 32 7 16 5 0 0 72 21 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 49 6 11 3 0 0 81 14 902

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 24 4 5 3 1 0 88 8 184
2020 Black - Not selected 76 17 3 2 2 1 1 94 4 754
2020 Chinese 80 16 2 1 1 1 0 96 2 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 72 18 3 3 2 1 1 92 5 804
2020 Filipino 68 24 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 74 18 3 3 2 1 1 93 5 913
2020 Japanese 89 0 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 73 18 3 3 2 1 0 92 5 928
2020 Korean 81 5 4 0 0 4 6 95 0 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 73 18 3 3 2 1 0 92 5 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 84 14 1 1 1 0 0 98 1 147
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 19 3 3 2 1 1 91 5 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 19 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 74 18 3 3 2 1 1 93 5 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 21 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 17 3 3 2 1 0 93 5 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 13 1 3 1 0 0 94 4 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 73 18 3 3 2 1 1 92 5 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 16 2 5 1 1 1 92 6 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 73 18 3 2 2 1 0 93 4 808
2020 Other visible minority group 65 22 2 7 3 0 0 88 10 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 74 18 3 2 2 1 1 93 4 898

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 41 14 13 5 0 0 68 17 184
2020 Black - Not selected 29 37 12 16 5 0 1 66 21 757
2020 Chinese 31 36 10 18 5 1 0 68 23 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 38 13 15 5 0 1 67 20 807
2020 Filipino 25 28 13 34 0 0 0 53 34 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 38 13 15 5 0 0 67 20 916
2020 Japanese 30 60 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 37 13 15 5 0 0 66 21 931
2020 Korean 24 57 5 5 9 0 0 81 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 37 13 16 5 0 0 66 21 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 36 11 16 6 0 1 67 22 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 13 15 5 0 0 67 20 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 38 17 16 4 0 2 61 21 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 37 12 15 5 0 0 67 21 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 38 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 37 13 16 5 0 0 66 21 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 29 14 17 4 0 0 65 21 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 38 12 15 5 0 1 67 21 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 39 14 17 5 0 0 64 23 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 37 12 15 5 0 1 67 20 812
2020 Other visible minority group 22 35 10 22 11 0 0 57 34 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 38 13 15 5 0 0 67 20 902
2019 Black 46 35 4 7 7 1 0 82 14 130
2019 Black - Not selected 34 32 8 16 9 0 0 67 25 597
2019 Chinese 34 42 2 16 5 0 1 77 21 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 8 14 9 0 0 68 23 620
2019 Filipino 38 44 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 33 7 15 9 0 0 69 24 709
2019 Korean 56 18 6 14 7 0 0 74 21 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 33 7 15 9 0 0 70 23 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 9 14 9 0 0 67 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 15 8 0 0 70 23 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 37 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 7 15 9 0 0 70 23 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 33 9 15 6 0 0 69 22 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 28 4 20 9 0 0 67 29 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 26 8 26 17 0 0 49 43 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 619
2019 Other visible minority group 45 26 8 8 13 0 0 71 21 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 7 15 8 0 0 70 23 691

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 43 13 13 3 1 1 70 16 182
2020 Black - Not selected 25 38 16 14 5 0 2 64 20 754
2020 Chinese 27 45 14 10 4 0 1 72 14 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 37 15 15 5 0 2 64 20 802
2020 Filipino 28 37 19 16 0 0 0 65 16 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 39 15 14 5 0 1 65 20 911
2020 Japanese 9 41 20 19 10 0 0 51 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 39 15 14 5 0 1 65 19 926
2020 Korean 20 47 16 13 4 0 0 67 18 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 38 15 14 5 0 1 65 19 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 32 15 21 7 0 1 56 29 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 40 15 13 5 0 1 67 18 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 46 16 4 7 0 0 73 11 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 15 15 5 0 1 65 20 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 37 13 12 6 1 4 68 19 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 16 15 5 0 1 65 20 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 35 18 18 3 0 0 61 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 39 15 14 5 0 2 66 19 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 36 16 22 3 2 2 57 26 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 39 15 13 5 0 1 66 18 807
2020 Other visible minority group 27 23 20 20 7 2 0 51 28 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 39 15 14 5 0 1 66 19 896
2019 Black 29 42 12 11 7 0 0 71 17 129
2019 Black - Not selected 24 39 14 17 6 0 0 63 23 596
2019 Chinese 18 45 15 15 5 0 0 64 21 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 38 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 618
2019 Filipino 30 36 29 5 0 0 0 65 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 39 13 16 6 0 0 64 22 707
2019 Korean 45 35 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 44 10 16 7 0 0 68 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 608
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 51 12 12 0 0 0 75 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 32 13 15 5 0 1 66 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 41 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 32 20 20 2 0 0 59 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 40 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 36 17 26 7 0 0 50 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 40 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 617
2019 Other visible minority group 23 42 13 8 14 0 0 65 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 690

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 44 11 12 3 1 0 73 15 180
2020 Black - Not selected 34 35 12 13 4 1 0 70 18 752
2020 Chinese 35 33 16 12 4 0 0 68 15 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 38 11 13 4 1 0 71 18 798
2020 Filipino 35 30 17 11 4 4 0 68 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 907
2020 Japanese 30 41 0 19 10 0 0 71 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 922
2020 Korean 49 30 11 5 5 0 0 79 9 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 37 12 13 4 1 0 70 17 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 33 8 16 3 1 0 73 19 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 13 13 4 1 0 70 17 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 39 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 887
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 41 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 12 14 4 1 0 70 18 777
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 36 10 19 3 0 0 68 22 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 862
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 37 13 13 5 2 1 68 18 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 803
2020 Other visible minority group 26 30 13 22 5 0 3 58 28 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 37 12 13 4 1 0 71 17 894
2019 Black 36 39 12 9 2 0 1 76 12 128
2019 Black - Not selected 36 38 12 9 5 1 0 74 14 597
2019 Chinese 31 42 12 8 4 2 0 75 13 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 37 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 618
2019 Filipino 35 59 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 708
2019 Korean 56 36 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 41 8 7 7 0 0 79 13 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 35 23 13 0 0 0 64 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 29 17 13 4 0 0 66 16 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 39 12 9 4 0 0 75 14 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 35 11 19 3 1 0 66 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 38 12 8 5 0 0 75 12 617
2019 Other visible minority group 37 29 10 14 11 0 0 66 25 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 38 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 690

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 40 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 184
2020 Black - Not selected 36 32 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 759
2020 Chinese 37 38 8 11 7 0 0 75 17 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 33 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 809
2020 Filipino 31 34 16 7 11 0 0 65 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 33 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 918
2020 Japanese 20 51 9 0 20 0 0 71 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 33 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 933
2020 Korean 57 29 5 0 9 0 0 86 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 34 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 34 7 15 9 0 0 69 24 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 40 5 4 6 0 0 85 10 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 12 12 8 0 0 67 20 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 11 10 8 0 1 71 18 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 24 24 8 10 0 0 58 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 34 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 31 9 20 7 0 0 64 27 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 13 10 8 0 0 69 19 813
2020 Other visible minority group 26 29 13 12 14 3 2 59 28 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 34 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 903
2019 Black 34 36 17 6 5 0 1 71 12 129
2019 Black - Not selected 38 30 13 11 7 0 0 69 19 600
2019 Chinese 36 33 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 31 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 622
2019 Filipino 35 48 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 711
2019 Korean 63 13 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 32 14 11 7 0 0 69 17 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 26 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 34 6 9 10 0 0 75 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 14 11 7 0 0 69 17 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 29 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 20 14 14 10 0 0 61 24 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 30 15 16 7 0 0 62 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 13 10 7 0 0 70 16 621
2019 Other visible minority group 31 27 12 17 10 3 0 60 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 693

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 41 16 8 1 1 0 75 9 184
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 756
2020 Chinese 33 49 7 7 3 2 0 83 10 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 807
2020 Filipino 38 36 15 4 7 0 0 74 11 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 78 12 915
2020 Japanese 20 41 10 20 9 0 0 61 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 78 11 930
2020 Korean 57 34 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 38 6 10 6 0 0 78 16 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 12 7 3 0 0 77 11 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 58 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 35 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 39 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 78 11 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 39 10 13 6 0 0 72 19 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 40 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 810
2020 Other visible minority group 34 33 14 14 5 0 0 68 19 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 41 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 900
2019 Black 34 42 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 130
2019 Black - Not selected 39 36 11 10 5 0 0 74 14 596
2019 Chinese 32 40 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 36 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 619
2019 Filipino 39 50 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 708
2019 Korean 49 39 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 38 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 52 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 31 10 8 7 0 0 74 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 31 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 37 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 34 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 619
2019 Other visible minority group 38 20 15 24 3 0 0 58 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 690

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 37 14 10 6 1 1 70 16 183
2020 Black - Not selected 30 37 12 11 8 1 0 68 20 758
2020 Chinese 26 52 9 8 4 2 0 79 12 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 35 13 11 9 1 0 67 20 807
2020 Filipino 34 27 11 20 8 0 0 61 27 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 38 12 10 8 1 0 69 19 916
2020 Japanese 9 52 20 9 10 0 0 61 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 37 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 931
2020 Korean 38 53 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 37 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 38 8 14 11 0 1 67 25 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 13 10 7 1 0 69 18 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 47 7 9 5 0 0 79 13 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 37 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 33 10 10 8 1 1 72 18 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 25 15 14 15 0 0 56 29 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 12 10 7 1 0 70 18 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 38 14 12 8 2 0 66 20 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 37 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 811
2020 Other visible minority group 32 22 22 4 14 5 0 57 20 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 901
2019 Black 31 32 18 13 5 0 1 63 19 130
2019 Black - Not selected 30 38 12 13 8 0 0 68 21 597
2019 Chinese 32 35 12 15 6 1 0 67 21 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 37 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 621
2019 Filipino 34 43 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 37 13 13 8 0 0 67 20 709
2019 Korean 13 58 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 36 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 29 9 13 10 0 0 68 23 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 55 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 36 13 13 8 0 0 67 21 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 46 12 3 14 0 0 71 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 36 13 14 7 0 0 67 20 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 42 7 11 9 0 0 73 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 36 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 619
2019 Other visible minority group 25 35 10 11 16 2 0 62 28 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 37 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 691

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 45 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 178
2020 Black - Not selected 32 42 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 754
2020 Chinese 37 45 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 42 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 798
2020 Filipino 34 35 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 43 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 907
2020 Japanese 31 40 10 0 19 0 0 71 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 42 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 922
2020 Korean 44 46 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 42 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 39 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 43 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 60 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 887
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 43 10 11 6 0 0 74 17 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 42 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 777
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 34 16 12 9 0 0 64 20 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 43 11 10 5 0 0 75 14 862
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 39 14 17 7 0 0 63 23 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 43 11 9 5 0 0 75 13 802
2020 Other visible minority group 27 41 14 6 12 0 0 69 17 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 42 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 892
2019 Black 29 50 7 8 4 1 1 80 12 128
2019 Black - Not selected 30 39 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 594
2019 Chinese 31 42 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 615
2019 Filipino 23 66 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 704
2019 Korean 37 45 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 41 13 11 6 0 0 71 16 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 34 10 13 6 0 0 71 19 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 43 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 606
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 44 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 39 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 42 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 40 24 9 9 0 0 58 18 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 72 16 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 45 12 12 11 0 0 65 23 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 616
2019 Other visible minority group 30 32 13 17 8 0 0 62 24 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 42 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 686

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 40 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 183
2020 Black - Not selected 47 39 8 4 3 0 0 85 6 754
2020 Chinese 49 40 6 2 2 0 1 89 4 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 804
2020 Filipino 46 39 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 912
2020 Japanese 30 32 10 29 0 0 0 61 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 39 8 3 2 0 0 86 6 927
2020 Korean 59 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 37 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 43 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 36 9 3 3 0 0 86 6 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 38 9 2 4 0 0 86 6 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 39 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 808
2020 Other visible minority group 38 46 14 0 2 0 0 83 2 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 897
2019 Black 52 35 9 2 2 1 0 88 3 128
2019 Black - Not selected 43 42 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 599
2019 Chinese 39 49 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 620
2019 Filipino 28 72 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 40 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 709
2019 Korean 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 41 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 42 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 41 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 56 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 40 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 42 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 41 7 4 2 1 0 86 6 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 43 8 6 1 0 0 85 6 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 41 7 4 2 1 0 86 7 620
2019 Other visible minority group 38 36 10 8 6 2 0 76 14 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 41 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 691

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 43 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 182
2020 Black - Not selected 34 37 13 9 8 0 0 71 17 757
2020 Chinese 32 44 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 37 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 805
2020 Filipino 38 31 9 19 4 0 0 69 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 38 13 9 8 0 0 71 16 914
2020 Japanese 20 32 20 0 29 0 0 52 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 38 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 929
2020 Korean 62 25 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 38 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 10 10 11 1 0 68 22 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 37 12 7 8 0 0 74 14 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 28 17 10 11 0 0 62 21 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 39 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 38 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 809
2020 Other visible minority group 32 34 14 8 9 3 0 68 17 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 38 13 9 7 0 0 71 17 899
2019 Black 30 35 20 10 6 0 0 65 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 31 38 14 9 8 1 0 69 17 595
2019 Chinese 28 39 20 9 2 1 0 68 12 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 37 14 9 9 0 0 69 17 618
2019 Filipino 23 56 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 707
2019 Korean 27 61 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 10 10 11 0 0 69 21 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 16 8 7 1 0 68 16 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 56 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 36 12 7 9 0 0 73 15 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 16 9 7 1 0 67 17 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 37 26 7 7 0 0 61 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 37 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 43 9 8 9 0 0 73 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 36 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 617
2019 Other visible minority group 40 19 11 11 17 3 0 60 29 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 690

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 40 8 2 2 0 1 89 4 181
2020 Black - Not selected 51 35 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 749
2020 Chinese 47 38 11 3 0 1 0 85 3 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 36 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 797
2020 Filipino 53 36 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 905
2020 Japanese 30 51 0 9 10 0 0 81 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 920
2020 Korean 71 25 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 909
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 35 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 782
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 45 8 2 0 0 0 89 2 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 885
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 29 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 9 3 1 0 0 86 5 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 33 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 37 11 6 1 0 0 81 7 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 36 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 800
2020 Other visible minority group 51 38 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 892
2019 Black 53 35 9 2 2 0 0 88 4 129
2019 Black - Not selected 51 34 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 593
2019 Chinese 40 43 11 2 3 1 0 84 5 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 617
2019 Filipino 56 34 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 34 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 704
2019 Korean 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 34 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 31 9 3 2 1 0 87 4 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 35 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 606
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 48 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 34 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 36 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 34 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 614
2019 Other visible minority group 57 21 8 11 3 0 0 77 14 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 35 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 687

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 34 20 9 4 0 1 67 13 181
2020 Black - Not selected 33 38 13 9 7 0 0 71 15 750
2020 Chinese 34 43 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 36 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 799
2020 Filipino 25 48 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 906
2020 Japanese 19 42 0 20 19 0 0 61 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 921
2020 Korean 53 25 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 910
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 36 10 9 10 0 0 71 19 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 14 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 886
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 34 13 9 4 1 1 74 13 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 15 9 7 0 0 70 16 776
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 24 20 11 12 0 0 57 23 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 14 8 6 0 0 71 14 860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 44 10 14 7 0 0 69 21 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 36 15 8 6 0 0 70 14 802
2020 Other visible minority group 22 35 26 7 9 0 0 57 17 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 891
2019 Black 26 41 16 10 6 0 1 68 16 128
2019 Black - Not selected 31 37 13 12 6 0 1 69 19 598
2019 Chinese 28 43 16 8 5 1 0 72 13 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 36 13 13 6 0 1 68 19 619
2019 Filipino 19 75 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 14 12 6 0 1 68 18 708
2019 Korean 37 34 18 11 0 0 0 70 11 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 38 13 12 6 0 1 69 18 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 36 8 14 9 0 0 69 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 14 11 6 0 1 68 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 58 6 13 3 0 0 78 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 14 12 6 0 1 68 18 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 14 9 6 0 2 70 16 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 13 12 6 0 0 68 19 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 29 16 16 5 0 0 63 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 13 11 6 0 1 69 18 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 41 9 17 6 0 0 68 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 37 14 11 6 0 1 69 17 618
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 17 19 8 3 0 55 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 13 11 6 0 1 69 18 691

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 38 19 7 4 1 0 70 11 182
2020 Black - Not selected 35 34 14 10 7 0 0 70 16 755
2020 Chinese 36 39 9 11 3 1 0 76 14 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 34 16 9 7 0 0 69 15 804
2020 Filipino 30 39 0 23 7 0 0 70 30 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 912
2020 Japanese 20 11 31 20 19 0 0 30 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 927
2020 Korean 64 19 4 9 4 0 0 82 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 35 11 9 8 0 1 72 17 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 38 14 8 2 0 0 76 11 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 16 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 17 6 7 0 1 70 12 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 33 19 7 10 0 0 64 17 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 35 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 35 15 8 6 0 0 70 15 807
2020 Other visible minority group 34 28 21 7 10 0 0 62 17 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 898
2019 Black 28 40 20 7 4 0 1 69 11 130
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 15 10 6 1 0 69 16 597
2019 Chinese 28 42 20 7 2 1 0 71 9 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 35 15 10 6 0 0 68 16 621
2019 Filipino 19 59 6 10 5 0 0 78 16 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 709
2019 Korean 50 21 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 36 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 40 9 10 8 0 0 73 19 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 17 9 5 1 0 68 15 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 54 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 34 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 17 9 6 1 0 68 15 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 21 9 9 0 0 62 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 37 16 9 5 0 0 69 15 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 34 18 13 5 0 0 63 19 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 36 16 9 6 0 0 70 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 33 22 10 14 16 5 0 58 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 37 16 9 5 0 0 69 14 691

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 43 16 8 2 1 0 74 10 185
2020 Black - Not selected 31 42 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 744
2020 Chinese 30 49 12 6 3 1 0 80 9 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 40 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 796
2020 Filipino 31 35 15 8 11 0 0 66 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 42 13 9 4 0 0 73 13 904
2020 Japanese 20 30 30 20 0 0 0 50 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 42 13 9 4 0 0 73 13 919
2020 Korean 56 24 15 5 0 0 0 81 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 42 13 9 5 0 0 73 13 908
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 38 9 12 5 1 1 74 17 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 14 8 4 0 0 73 13 780
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 53 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 41 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 885
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 151
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 43 14 9 4 1 0 73 14 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 41 19 7 7 0 0 66 15 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 42 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 40 16 14 4 0 0 66 18 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 42 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 801
2020 Other visible minority group 23 41 17 12 8 0 0 64 19 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 42 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 891
2019 Black 36 35 17 9 2 0 0 71 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 30 39 15 10 5 1 1 70 15 585
2019 Chinese 22 51 15 6 2 1 2 76 8 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 15 10 5 1 0 69 15 609
2019 Filipino 17 66 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 38 15 10 5 1 1 70 15 696
2019 Korean 45 37 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 39 15 10 4 1 1 70 15 698
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 15 10 4 1 1 70 14 599
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 52 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 15 10 5 1 1 70 14 682
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 40 9 9 4 2 1 77 14 121
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 16 10 4 1 1 69 15 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 34 24 7 5 0 0 64 12 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 39 14 10 4 1 1 71 15 659
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 34 16 21 3 1 0 60 24 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 39 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 607
2019 Other visible minority group 34 24 9 14 19 0 0 59 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 39 15 10 4 1 1 71 14 679

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 34 16 4 1 1 1 78 6 181
2020 Black - Not selected 43 39 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 756
2020 Chinese 39 46 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 37 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 803
2020 Filipino 49 36 4 4 7 0 0 85 11 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 38 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 912
2020 Japanese 20 51 0 9 20 0 0 71 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 38 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 927
2020 Korean 60 31 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 38 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 38 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 12 5 2 0 0 82 7 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 46 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 12 5 2 0 0 82 7 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 38 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 32 17 3 4 0 0 76 7 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 39 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 37 14 8 1 0 0 77 9 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 38 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 808
2020 Other visible minority group 47 33 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 38 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 898
2019 Black 40 47 8 2 3 0 0 87 4 130
2019 Black - Not selected 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 598
2019 Chinese 34 46 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 621
2019 Filipino 52 32 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 710
2019 Korean 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 51 6 3 0 0 0 90 3 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 33 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 38 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 32 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 39 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 620
2019 Other visible minority group 47 21 10 13 8 0 0 68 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 692

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 39 20 9 7 0 1 63 17 183
2020 Black - Not selected 24 34 20 12 9 0 0 58 21 753
2020 Chinese 26 36 22 9 7 0 0 62 16 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 34 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 804
2020 Filipino 13 38 33 12 4 0 0 51 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 35 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 911
2020 Japanese 19 42 9 19 10 0 0 62 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 35 20 12 9 0 0 59 20 926
2020 Korean 28 35 14 23 0 0 0 63 23 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 35 20 11 9 0 0 59 20 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 26 21 13 14 0 0 52 27 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 20 11 8 0 0 61 19 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 43 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 31 19 11 8 1 1 61 19 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 35 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 32 26 9 7 0 1 58 15 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 35 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 28 21 18 9 0 0 52 26 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 36 20 11 9 0 0 60 20 806
2020 Other visible minority group 20 42 14 12 11 0 0 62 23 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 34 20 12 9 0 0 59 20 896
2019 Black 35 35 18 5 7 0 0 70 12 130
2019 Black - Not selected 27 35 19 10 9 0 0 63 19 597
2019 Chinese 35 27 22 5 9 0 2 64 14 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 36 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 622
2019 Filipino 12 45 33 10 0 0 0 57 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 35 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 709
2019 Korean 26 39 17 6 12 0 0 64 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 35 18 9 8 0 0 64 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 39 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 20 8 8 0 0 64 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 50 30 6 7 0 0 57 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 17 7 6 0 0 70 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 32 20 16 8 0 0 56 24 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 35 18 8 9 0 0 65 17 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 31 26 8 12 0 0 53 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 36 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 619
2019 Other visible minority group 24 34 14 17 11 0 0 58 28 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 35 19 8 8 0 0 64 17 691

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 19 44 19 10 1 2 30 25 184
2020 Black - Not selected 8 23 37 22 7 1 2 29 32 757
2020 Chinese 7 26 39 16 10 2 1 27 33 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 22 39 22 7 1 2 30 30 808
2020 Filipino 13 19 30 38 0 0 0 38 32 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 22 39 21 8 1 2 29 31 916
2020 Japanese 10 19 30 32 9 0 0 41 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 22 39 21 8 1 2 29 31 931
2020 Korean 10 29 42 15 5 0 0 20 39 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 22 39 21 8 1 2 30 31 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 18 40 22 7 0 2 30 29 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 23 38 21 8 1 2 29 31 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 22 38 27 9 0 0 36 26 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 22 39 21 8 1 2 29 31 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 22 33 23 9 0 3 32 33 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 22 40 21 7 1 1 29 30 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 15 42 27 3 3 0 31 25 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 23 38 21 8 1 2 29 31 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 27 36 23 4 1 2 28 35 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 22 39 21 8 1 2 30 30 812
2020 Other visible minority group 9 32 32 19 3 0 5 23 43 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 22 39 21 8 1 2 30 30 901
2019 Black 8 26 35 15 10 2 4 27 36 130
2019 Black - Not selected 10 21 40 19 7 1 1 27 32 597
2019 Chinese 7 20 43 19 7 1 4 27 28 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 22 39 19 8 1 2 27 33 620
2019 Filipino 12 22 55 0 11 0 0 11 33 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 22 39 19 8 1 2 28 32 709
2019 Korean 0 24 42 27 7 0 0 34 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 22 39 19 8 1 2 27 33 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 26 37 21 6 0 0 26 36 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 21 40 18 8 1 2 27 32 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 9 56 13 13 0 0 26 18 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 23 39 19 7 1 2 27 33 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 20 37 22 8 2 2 31 31 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 22 40 18 8 1 2 26 33 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 18 36 25 6 0 0 30 33 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 22 40 18 8 1 2 27 32 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 18 46 21 8 0 0 28 26 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 23 38 18 8 1 2 27 33 620
2019 Other visible minority group 19 28 37 10 3 0 3 14 48 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 22 40 19 8 1 2 28 32 691

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 10 30 29 17 4 3 50 18 183
2020 Black - Not selected 8 16 28 29 13 3 3 45 25 754
2020 Chinese 8 18 31 24 12 4 2 39 28 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 14 28 30 14 4 3 47 23 804
2020 Filipino 4 19 39 19 19 0 0 38 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 14 28 29 14 4 3 46 24 912
2020 Japanese 10 10 51 20 9 0 0 30 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 15 28 29 14 4 3 46 24 927
2020 Korean 14 14 39 19 10 5 0 30 29 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 15 28 29 14 4 3 46 24 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 18 27 30 15 1 3 47 25 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 14 29 29 14 4 3 46 23 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 13 35 30 16 0 0 46 19 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 28 29 14 4 3 46 24 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 15 23 35 14 3 3 52 23 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 14 29 28 14 4 3 45 24 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 15 22 31 11 6 3 47 29 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 15 29 29 14 3 3 46 23 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 16 31 33 11 1 1 44 24 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 14 28 28 15 4 3 46 24 807
2020 Other visible minority group 16 15 21 29 12 2 5 44 33 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 15 29 29 14 4 3 46 23 897
2019 Black 9 20 21 27 15 4 4 45 31 129
2019 Black - Not selected 11 20 28 24 11 2 2 37 33 597
2019 Chinese 12 16 33 21 9 4 5 33 31 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 21 26 25 13 2 2 40 33 619
2019 Filipino 12 6 45 11 19 7 0 32 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 21 27 25 12 3 3 39 33 709
2019 Korean 6 17 39 31 0 7 0 34 25 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 39 33 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 23 26 28 12 1 1 40 33 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 38 33 608
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 25 20 24 6 3 3 32 47 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 27 25 12 3 3 39 32 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 21 24 23 16 3 3 41 34 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 28 25 11 3 3 38 32 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 19 33 26 13 2 2 41 25 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 38 33 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 24 31 25 9 1 0 34 35 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 20 27 25 13 3 3 39 32 618
2019 Other visible minority group 24 21 16 19 11 3 6 33 50 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 20 28 25 12 3 2 39 32 690

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 21 33 13 12 1 4 26 40 183
2020 Black - Not selected 17 21 34 17 7 2 2 25 39 757
2020 Chinese 8 21 41 17 6 5 2 25 31 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 21 32 16 8 1 3 26 41 806
2020 Filipino 24 23 40 13 0 0 0 13 47 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 21 33 17 8 2 3 26 39 915
2020 Japanese 10 9 52 0 19 0 10 21 21 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 17 21 33 17 8 2 3 26 40 930
2020 Korean 21 25 34 16 5 0 0 21 45 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 21 33 16 8 2 3 26 39 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 23 33 17 9 1 4 27 38 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 34 16 8 2 2 25 40 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 17 35 21 11 0 0 32 33 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 33 16 8 2 3 25 40 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 26 30 17 7 3 1 25 43 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 34 16 8 2 3 26 39 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 21 33 13 7 0 4 21 45 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 21 33 17 8 2 3 26 39 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 21 33 19 8 1 1 28 39 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 21 34 16 8 2 3 25 39 810
2020 Other visible minority group 34 14 21 23 2 0 5 27 51 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 21 34 16 8 2 3 26 39 900
2019 Black 21 26 22 14 9 2 7 25 51 128
2019 Black - Not selected 18 28 30 14 6 1 2 21 48 597
2019 Chinese 9 30 33 12 7 3 6 21 43 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 27 28 15 6 1 3 22 49 618
2019 Filipino 32 25 37 6 0 0 0 6 57 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 28 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 707
2019 Korean 24 6 57 0 8 0 6 8 32 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 28 28 15 6 1 3 22 49 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 31 29 14 7 0 2 21 50 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 35 29 11 3 0 0 14 57 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 28 25 16 8 2 1 25 50 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 27 30 14 6 1 4 21 48 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 32 30 18 2 0 2 21 49 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 7 1 3 22 48 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 31 35 15 7 0 0 22 43 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 27 28 14 6 1 4 21 49 619
2019 Other visible minority group 39 8 31 12 3 0 6 16 50 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 29 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 689

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 17 35 19 13 0 4 33 30 183
2020 Black - Not selected 14 19 33 21 10 1 2 31 34 751
2020 Chinese 11 14 38 21 13 2 2 34 26 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 19 33 20 10 1 3 31 35 801
2020 Filipino 28 16 46 5 6 0 0 11 44 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 19 33 21 10 1 3 32 33 909
2020 Japanese 20 10 30 21 19 0 0 40 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 19 34 20 10 1 3 32 34 924
2020 Korean 18 15 38 24 5 0 0 29 33 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 19 34 20 10 1 3 32 33 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 26 29 23 7 0 3 30 40 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 17 35 20 11 1 2 32 32 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 11 41 28 10 0 0 38 21 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 33 20 10 1 3 31 34 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 16 40 18 12 1 2 31 28 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 32 21 10 1 3 32 34 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 10 39 20 8 0 3 29 30 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 19 33 20 11 1 3 32 34 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 25 27 25 10 0 0 35 38 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 18 35 20 10 1 3 31 33 805
2020 Other visible minority group 21 17 33 12 12 0 5 25 40 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 19 34 21 10 1 3 32 33 894
2019 Black 13 20 25 19 15 4 4 37 36 128
2019 Black - Not selected 13 20 36 20 9 1 1 29 34 599
2019 Chinese 9 18 41 20 8 2 2 29 28 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 21 33 20 10 1 1 31 35 619
2019 Filipino 22 16 44 5 13 0 0 19 37 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 20 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 709
2019 Korean 12 12 42 27 7 0 0 34 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 20 34 20 10 2 1 30 34 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 19 35 18 14 1 0 33 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 21 34 20 9 2 2 30 34 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 39 39 16 0 0 0 16 45 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 19 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 20 33 25 8 2 2 34 32 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 35 19 10 2 1 30 35 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 12 40 20 7 2 0 28 31 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 21 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 20 37 15 11 0 0 26 37 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 20 34 21 9 2 2 31 34 619
2019 Other visible minority group 26 21 22 21 6 3 0 29 49 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 20 35 20 10 1 1 31 33 691

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 17 31 20 14 2 4 36 31 183
2020 Black - Not selected 17 22 30 18 9 2 2 29 40 753
2020 Chinese 21 19 31 15 9 3 2 25 42 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 21 30 19 11 2 3 31 38 803
2020 Filipino 15 30 34 8 15 0 0 22 44 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 21 30 19 10 2 3 30 38 911
2020 Japanese 20 11 30 20 19 0 0 40 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 16 21 30 18 10 2 3 30 39 926
2020 Korean 29 14 38 14 5 0 0 19 43 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 21 30 18 10 2 3 30 39 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 30 27 21 7 1 2 29 43 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 19 31 18 11 2 3 30 38 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 22 31 21 12 0 0 32 37 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 21 30 18 10 2 3 30 39 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 21 35 17 13 1 3 32 32 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 29 19 10 2 3 30 40 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 15 26 29 8 0 2 38 36 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 21 30 18 10 2 3 29 39 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 21 33 17 7 1 2 25 41 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 21 29 19 11 2 3 31 38 807
2020 Other visible minority group 22 22 31 12 5 3 5 18 48 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 21 30 19 11 2 3 30 38 896
2019 Black 13 19 26 21 16 2 2 39 34 130
2019 Black - Not selected 19 21 30 20 6 2 2 27 42 598
2019 Chinese 13 23 28 26 4 2 4 32 38 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 20 30 19 9 2 2 28 41 620
2019 Filipino 17 15 44 11 7 0 7 19 34 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 21 29 20 8 2 2 29 40 710
2019 Korean 18 18 19 31 0 7 7 36 42 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 21 30 20 8 2 2 29 40 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 22 27 20 8 1 2 28 44 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 20 8 2 2 29 40 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 24 34 19 3 3 0 23 43 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 29 20 8 2 3 29 40 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 23 32 16 7 4 3 25 41 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 20 29 21 8 1 2 30 40 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 18 28 24 9 0 0 33 40 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 20 8 2 3 29 40 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 24 33 15 8 0 0 23 44 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 20 29 21 8 2 3 30 40 621
2019 Other visible minority group 34 8 35 11 3 0 9 15 47 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 21 29 20 8 2 2 30 40 692

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 16 27 21 16 6 6 42 28 182
2020 Black - Not selected 12 17 27 22 13 4 5 39 32 753
2020 Chinese 11 16 27 18 20 4 5 42 29 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 17 27 23 12 5 5 39 31 801
2020 Filipino 14 11 17 39 12 6 0 54 28 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 17 27 22 14 4 5 39 31 910
2020 Japanese 20 11 49 11 10 0 0 20 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 17 27 22 14 5 5 40 31 925
2020 Korean 19 27 31 9 9 0 5 19 48 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 17 27 22 14 5 5 40 30 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 15 26 28 13 3 4 44 28 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 27 21 14 5 5 39 31 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 18 38 15 14 5 2 31 29 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 26 22 14 4 5 40 31 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 19 28 22 10 5 6 36 32 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 27 22 14 4 5 40 31 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 16 21 30 16 4 1 49 29 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 17 28 21 13 4 5 39 31 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 15 29 27 13 3 2 42 27 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 17 27 21 14 5 6 39 31 805
2020 Other visible minority group 28 17 18 19 8 5 5 30 50 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 17 27 22 14 4 5 40 30 895
2019 Black 14 26 18 22 10 4 5 36 44 130
2019 Black - Not selected 16 22 28 18 8 4 2 29 41 596
2019 Chinese 9 18 28 33 6 2 3 42 29 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 24 26 17 9 4 3 28 44 619
2019 Filipino 17 11 37 16 12 7 0 31 30 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 23 26 19 9 4 3 30 42 708
2019 Korean 13 26 28 21 12 0 0 33 39 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 23 27 19 9 4 3 30 42 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 19 34 19 8 3 3 28 35 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 25 19 9 4 3 30 43 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 28 22 20 7 6 3 29 47 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 22 27 19 9 4 3 30 41 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 23 21 19 10 9 1 32 45 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 28 19 9 3 3 30 41 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 20 46 9 9 2 2 18 35 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 23 25 20 9 4 3 31 42 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 27 28 10 9 1 1 20 52 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 22 26 21 9 5 3 32 40 620
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 19 8 11 12 7 24 53 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 23 27 20 9 4 2 30 41 691

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 23 30 17 10 5 4 30 37 185
2020 Black - Not selected 16 22 31 18 9 2 2 28 40 755
2020 Chinese 14 19 42 12 8 2 3 21 35 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 22 29 19 9 3 2 30 40 807
2020 Filipino 35 21 19 19 6 0 0 25 56 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 22 31 18 9 3 3 29 39 915
2020 Japanese 10 30 41 0 20 0 0 20 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 22 30 18 9 3 3 29 39 930
2020 Korean 15 27 24 24 5 5 0 31 44 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 22 31 18 9 3 3 28 39 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 26 26 20 10 2 2 31 42 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 21 31 18 9 3 3 28 39 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 31 32 16 7 4 0 24 43 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 21 30 18 9 3 3 29 39 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 18 30 23 10 1 2 34 36 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 23 31 17 9 3 3 27 40 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 14 30 20 12 1 1 34 35 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 22 31 18 9 3 3 28 40 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 20 31 19 8 2 1 27 41 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 22 30 18 9 3 3 29 39 810
2020 Other visible minority group 29 12 29 16 5 5 5 23 46 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 22 31 18 9 3 2 29 39 900
2019 Black 11 26 26 19 10 5 3 32 40 127
2019 Black - Not selected 19 25 30 16 6 2 1 23 46 598
2019 Chinese 14 23 40 11 5 5 3 17 40 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 25 27 18 7 3 1 26 46 617
2019 Filipino 22 23 44 11 0 0 0 11 44 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 25 29 17 7 3 2 25 45 707
2019 Korean 26 6 34 27 6 0 0 34 32 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 25 29 16 7 3 2 24 45 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 34 28 13 6 1 2 19 52 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 23 30 17 7 3 2 25 43 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 34 24 17 6 0 0 23 53 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 30 17 7 3 2 24 44 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 24 21 21 10 4 2 33 46 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 31 16 6 3 2 23 45 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 14 39 21 3 2 0 25 35 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 26 29 16 7 3 2 24 46 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 25 35 12 4 1 0 16 49 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 25 28 17 7 3 2 26 44 617
2019 Other visible minority group 29 10 29 16 6 6 3 25 43 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 26 29 17 7 3 2 24 45 690

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 15 37 24 15 2 2 40 21 183
2020 Black - Not selected 8 18 40 22 9 1 2 32 27 757
2020 Chinese 8 20 41 20 7 2 2 28 29 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 17 39 23 11 1 2 35 25 806
2020 Filipino 0 33 46 12 9 0 0 21 33 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 17 39 23 10 1 2 34 26 915
2020 Japanese 0 30 30 20 21 0 0 41 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 18 40 23 10 1 2 34 26 930
2020 Korean 4 14 55 27 0 0 0 27 18 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 18 39 23 10 1 2 34 26 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 22 39 23 8 0 2 31 30 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 40 23 11 1 2 34 25 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 11 60 16 9 0 0 25 15 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 38 23 10 1 2 34 26 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 12 42 23 14 1 2 38 18 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 19 39 23 9 1 2 33 27 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 21 36 22 11 0 0 33 31 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 17 40 23 10 1 2 34 25 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 23 40 23 5 0 0 28 32 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 17 39 23 11 1 2 35 25 811
2020 Other visible minority group 11 21 33 20 7 2 5 30 35 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 18 40 23 10 1 2 34 25 901
2019 Black 7 13 28 28 19 2 2 50 21 129
2019 Black - Not selected 12 22 34 20 9 2 1 30 35 600
2019 Chinese 6 16 39 27 7 3 2 35 23 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 21 32 21 12 2 1 33 34 621
2019 Filipino 10 22 45 17 5 0 0 22 33 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 32 711
2019 Korean 0 12 54 19 14 0 0 34 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 33 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 27 30 21 10 2 0 32 37 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 33 22 11 2 1 34 31 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 27 25 17 13 0 0 30 46 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 33 22 11 2 1 34 32 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 21 31 15 13 4 2 30 36 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 33 23 10 2 1 35 31 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 19 35 21 9 0 2 30 34 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 32 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 24 30 23 4 0 0 26 44 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 33 21 12 3 1 35 30 621
2019 Other visible minority group 11 20 25 24 14 5 0 40 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 20 33 21 11 2 1 33 32 693
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 27 20 9 9 9 6 54 22 183
2020 Black - Not selected 25 32 17 9 7 5 5 64 17 757
2020 Chinese 24 35 19 6 7 5 5 65 14 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 30 17 9 8 6 6 61 19 806
2020 Filipino 31 30 12 7 11 7 0 66 20 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 31 18 9 7 6 6 62 18 915
2020 Japanese 9 31 11 10 19 19 0 50 36 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 31 18 9 7 6 6 62 18 930
2020 Korean 39 48 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 31 18 9 8 6 6 61 19 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 34 14 10 10 3 5 62 22 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 30 18 8 7 6 6 62 18 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 33 17 2 2 13 7 73 6 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 18 9 8 5 6 61 19 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 31 15 9 8 7 4 65 19 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 31 18 9 7 6 6 61 18 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 25 19 11 7 1 6 60 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 31 17 9 7 6 6 62 18 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 34 17 12 6 3 4 63 19 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 31 18 8 8 6 6 62 18 810
2020 Other visible minority group 20 26 22 10 10 5 8 52 23 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 31 17 9 7 6 5 62 18 900
2019 Black 21 32 17 9 7 11 3 62 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 15 11 9 5 3 63 21 597
2019 Chinese 23 31 17 15 6 5 2 58 23 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 15 9 9 6 3 64 20 619
2019 Filipino 23 27 30 16 0 5 0 52 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 30 15 10 9 6 3 63 21 707
2019 Korean 38 25 12 0 12 8 6 73 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 30 15 10 8 6 3 63 21 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 32 11 7 8 1 2 73 15 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 16 11 9 7 3 61 22 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 37 12 6 6 10 10 69 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 15 10 9 6 2 63 21 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 11 12 8 5 3 66 22 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 16 10 9 7 3 62 20 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 29 19 10 9 4 0 61 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 15 10 9 6 3 63 21 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 34 20 7 11 3 3 60 20 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 29 14 11 8 7 3 63 21 619
2019 Other visible minority group 33 14 8 8 16 19 3 60 30 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 31 15 10 8 6 3 63 20 689

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 35 11 9 6 1 1 74 15 184
2020 Black - Not selected 44 32 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 756
2020 Chinese 48 33 6 7 6 1 0 81 13 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 0 76 14 806
2020 Filipino 46 27 0 23 4 0 0 73 27 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 9 8 5 1 0 77 13 915
2020 Japanese 19 42 0 20 19 0 0 61 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 33 9 8 5 1 0 77 13 930
2020 Korean 57 34 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 33 9 8 5 1 0 77 14 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 31 7 8 7 2 1 77 15 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 9 8 5 1 0 77 13 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 36 13 2 2 7 0 82 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 9 9 5 1 0 77 14 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 27 7 10 4 2 0 79 14 152
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 34 10 8 6 1 0 77 14 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 28 18 10 4 2 0 67 15 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 33 8 8 5 1 0 78 14 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 32 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 33 9 8 5 2 0 77 14 810
2020 Other visible minority group 39 39 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 33 9 9 5 1 0 77 14 900
2019 Black 36 39 7 9 6 4 0 78 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 42 32 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 596
2019 Chinese 35 39 7 12 5 2 1 76 17 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 10 9 6 1 0 75 16 619
2019 Filipino 41 32 22 5 0 0 0 73 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 708
2019 Korean 50 25 13 12 0 0 0 75 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 33 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 30 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 38 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 29 11 12 3 1 0 74 15 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 9 9 6 1 0 75 16 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 8 5 5 2 0 81 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 9 10 6 1 0 74 16 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 36 12 6 10 0 0 71 16 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 9 10 5 1 0 75 16 619
2019 Other visible minority group 42 24 2 17 16 0 0 65 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 33 10 9 5 1 0 75 15 690

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 30 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 184
2020 Black - Not selected 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 750
2020 Chinese 51 35 5 5 4 1 0 86 8 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 801
2020 Filipino 58 23 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 909
2020 Japanese 31 50 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 32 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 924
2020 Korean 66 20 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 33 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 35 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 31 7 2 2 0 0 89 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 28 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 151
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 8 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 33 13 7 0 1 0 80 7 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 32 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 35 8 9 1 0 0 83 10 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 806
2020 Other visible minority group 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 894
2019 Black 47 37 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 129
2019 Black - Not selected 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 595
2019 Chinese 43 35 10 7 4 0 1 79 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 35 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 617
2019 Filipino 40 37 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 35 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 706
2019 Korean 51 37 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 35 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 31 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 29 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 38 4 6 1 0 0 89 7 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 28 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 34 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 43 28 16 5 8 0 0 70 13 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 35 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 689

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 36 15 5 2 2 1 77 7 182
2020 Black - Not selected 44 37 9 4 3 2 0 83 8 752
2020 Chinese 44 41 7 3 4 1 0 86 7 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 11 5 3 2 0 81 8 800
2020 Filipino 54 18 24 0 4 0 0 72 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 909
2020 Japanese 19 52 20 10 0 0 0 71 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 924
2020 Korean 70 26 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 34 10 4 5 4 0 80 9 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 7 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 35 11 2 2 2 0 84 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 32 10 5 3 2 1 81 9 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 4 3 2 0 82 7 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 35 10 6 3 3 0 80 9 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 39 4 4 2 3 0 89 6 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 36 11 4 3 2 0 81 8 804
2020 Other visible minority group 42 43 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 36 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 894
2019 Black 39 37 14 5 1 2 1 78 7 129
2019 Black - Not selected 43 37 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 598
2019 Chinese 38 38 13 8 3 1 0 76 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 620
2019 Filipino 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 709
2019 Korean 50 44 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 29 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 59 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 41 10 5 1 1 0 85 5 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 2 1 0 79 9 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 43 13 3 4 0 0 80 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 36 8 7 0 1 0 84 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 39 24 10 14 8 5 0 66 23 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 691

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 25 16 12 15 6 3 52 30 185
2020 Black - Not selected 34 28 10 9 10 7 2 68 21 758
2020 Chinese 24 34 9 9 10 11 2 68 22 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 26 12 9 12 6 2 64 23 809
2020 Filipino 43 26 13 12 4 3 0 71 16 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 27 11 9 12 7 2 65 23 918
2020 Japanese 29 42 20 0 9 0 0 71 9 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 27 11 9 11 7 2 65 23 933
2020 Korean 58 23 5 5 4 5 0 85 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 27 11 9 12 7 2 64 23 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 26 11 13 15 5 2 58 30 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 11 9 11 7 2 66 21 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 29 7 3 7 11 2 82 11 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 11 10 12 7 2 64 23 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 30 7 8 13 5 3 70 23 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 12 10 11 7 2 64 23 789
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 19 10 7 10 6 2 71 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 28 11 10 11 7 2 64 23 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 28 7 9 6 2 2 77 16 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 12 9 12 8 2 63 24 813
2020 Other visible minority group 23 30 15 15 12 3 2 56 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 27 11 9 11 7 2 65 23 903
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 38 12 5 1 1 5 81 6 184
2020 Black - Not selected 51 28 10 4 4 1 3 82 8 756
2020 Chinese 53 29 10 2 4 1 2 85 5 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 30 10 5 3 1 4 81 8 807
2020 Filipino 45 26 8 8 7 0 6 76 16 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 30 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 915
2020 Japanese 39 0 20 10 30 0 0 39 40 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 30 10 4 3 1 3 82 7 930
2020 Korean 62 29 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 30 10 4 3 1 3 81 8 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 30 4 3 6 0 1 86 10 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 11 5 3 1 4 81 7 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 34 18 2 4 0 7 73 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 20 9 5 3 1 4 82 9 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 32 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 24 14 7 1 2 3 76 9 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 30 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 28 10 6 1 1 2 84 7 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 30 10 4 4 1 3 81 8 811
2020 Other visible minority group 44 30 19 5 0 0 2 76 5 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 30 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 900
2019 Black 42 30 13 7 2 2 4 76 10 129
2019 Black - Not selected 48 29 13 4 3 1 2 79 7 598
2019 Chinese 47 32 16 2 3 0 1 79 5 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 622
2019 Filipino 27 55 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 709
2019 Korean 31 57 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 28 14 5 3 1 2 78 8 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 9 5 2 0 1 83 8 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 5 3 1 2 77 8 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 34 15 3 0 0 5 80 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 26 17 4 2 0 2 76 6 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 5 3 1 2 79 8 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 22 11 2 5 2 0 81 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 30 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 34 12 4 0 0 2 83 5 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 28 13 5 4 1 2 78 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 38 24 9 6 13 8 3 69 21 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 14 5 3 1 2 79 7 691

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 37 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 185
2020 Black - Not selected 42 32 10 9 5 1 1 76 14 753
2020 Chinese 41 39 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 10 9 5 1 1 75 14 805
2020 Filipino 45 28 8 16 4 0 0 73 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 1 76 13 913
2020 Japanese 40 41 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 1 76 13 928
2020 Korean 58 29 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 1 76 14 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 30 7 12 8 1 2 73 20 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 38 14 7 2 2 0 77 9 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 10 8 5 1 1 76 14 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 25 5 10 5 1 2 79 16 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 8 5 1 1 75 13 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 27 14 8 4 2 3 72 13 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 1 76 13 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 34 10 13 5 0 2 71 18 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 33 10 7 5 1 1 77 13 809
2020 Other visible minority group 36 37 13 9 2 0 3 75 12 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 33 10 8 5 1 1 76 14 900
2019 Black 40 34 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 130
2019 Black - Not selected 40 33 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 599
2019 Chinese 42 34 11 7 4 1 0 77 12 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 622
2019 Filipino 34 66 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 711
2019 Korean 37 39 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 33 12 9 6 1 0 74 14 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 10 7 6 1 0 77 14 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 12 9 5 1 0 73 15 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 50 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 27 9 4 9 0 0 78 13 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 9 5 1 0 73 14 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 39 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 12 8 6 1 0 74 14 621
2019 Other visible minority group 39 19 7 17 16 2 0 59 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 693

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 30 13 6 7 1 1 73 14 185
2020 Black - Not selected 47 24 12 7 7 1 2 73 15 753
2020 Chinese 47 27 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 11 7 8 1 2 73 15 805
2020 Filipino 42 35 4 12 8 0 0 77 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 25 12 7 7 1 2 73 14 913
2020 Japanese 41 30 0 10 19 0 0 71 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 25 12 7 7 1 2 73 14 928
2020 Korean 67 19 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 25 12 7 7 1 2 73 15 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 23 7 8 9 2 1 75 18 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 13 7 7 1 2 73 14 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 30 15 7 2 2 4 74 10 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 25 12 7 7 1 1 73 15 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 21 12 7 8 1 3 72 15 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 25 16 3 9 2 3 72 12 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 25 12 7 7 1 1 74 15 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 11 8 6 2 1 73 15 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 26 12 7 7 1 2 74 14 809
2020 Other visible minority group 42 32 11 6 8 0 0 75 14 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 25 12 7 7 1 2 73 14 899

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 34 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 184
2020 Black - Not selected 47 29 10 7 6 1 1 77 13 757
2020 Chinese 44 38 11 2 3 2 1 84 5 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 28 11 7 6 1 0 76 13 808
2020 Filipino 43 29 9 15 4 0 0 72 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 30 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 916
2020 Japanese 31 20 20 10 19 0 0 51 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 30 11 6 5 1 0 78 12 931
2020 Korean 61 30 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 30 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 25 6 8 7 1 0 79 15 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 6 5 1 1 77 11 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 31 20 7 5 2 2 67 12 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 23 10 4 7 1 1 78 12 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 26 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 30 10 6 5 1 0 78 12 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 31 8 9 6 1 0 77 15 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 30 11 6 5 1 0 77 11 812
2020 Other visible minority group 43 36 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 901
2019 Black 41 37 13 6 2 1 1 79 8 128
2019 Black - Not selected 41 33 10 9 6 0 0 74 16 594
2019 Chinese 35 40 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 614
2019 Filipino 43 40 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 705
2019 Korean 57 25 0 6 6 6 0 87 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 34 11 9 6 0 0 75 14 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 31 3 6 8 1 0 82 15 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 66 13 6 3 0 0 77 9 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 28 14 5 5 0 0 77 9 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 10 10 6 0 0 74 15 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 23 11 10 7 0 0 71 18 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 34 11 8 5 0 0 75 14 615
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 8 17 19 0 0 56 36 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 34 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 687

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 184
2020 Black - Not selected 39 61 758
2020 Chinese 41 59 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 61 808
2020 Filipino 40 60 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 61 917
2020 Japanese 61 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 61 932
2020 Korean 48 52 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 61 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 65 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 57 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 61 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 61 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 812
2020 Other visible minority group 42 58 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 902

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 25 14 1 3 5 9 80 4 185
2020 Black - Not selected 48 21 10 3 3 5 9 81 7 757
2020 Chinese 45 29 7 1 4 6 8 86 5 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 21 11 3 3 5 10 80 7 808
2020 Filipino 39 31 4 4 7 4 11 82 14 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 22 11 3 3 5 9 81 6 917
2020 Japanese 30 20 19 0 10 11 10 63 12 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 22 10 3 3 5 9 81 7 932
2020 Korean 58 19 0 0 4 0 19 95 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 22 11 3 3 5 9 81 7 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 15 14 3 3 3 8 77 7 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 10 2 3 5 9 82 7 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 25 4 5 2 2 5 88 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 11 2 3 5 10 81 7 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 19 7 5 1 6 10 84 7 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 11 2 4 5 9 81 7 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 16 13 4 5 4 7 75 10 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 22 10 2 3 5 9 82 6 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 22 8 4 4 6 14 81 9 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 22 11 2 3 5 9 81 6 812
2020 Other visible minority group 49 28 9 0 9 0 5 81 9 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 22 11 3 3 5 9 81 7 902

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 35 7 7 3 1 0 83 11 185
2020 Black - Not selected 52 27 9 5 6 0 0 80 11 757
2020 Chinese 54 30 6 8 1 0 1 84 9 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 29 9 5 6 0 0 80 11 808
2020 Filipino 46 27 8 12 7 0 0 73 19 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 29 8 5 5 0 0 81 11 917
2020 Japanese 20 41 10 0 29 0 0 61 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 29 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 932
2020 Korean 67 29 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 29 8 6 5 0 0 80 11 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 25 7 4 8 0 0 81 12 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 9 6 5 0 0 81 11 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 22 19 2 2 0 0 77 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 8 6 6 0 0 81 11 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 21 9 4 6 1 0 80 10 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 22 13 4 10 0 2 72 14 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 29 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 29 8 10 5 0 2 76 16 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 8 5 5 0 0 81 10 813
2020 Other visible minority group 53 26 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 902
2019 Black 41 33 9 10 6 1 1 75 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 46 27 11 8 6 1 0 74 15 599
2019 Chinese 50 24 14 7 3 1 0 75 11 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 29 10 9 6 1 0 74 16 621
2019 Filipino 51 32 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 711
2019 Korean 71 12 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 30 6 6 7 1 0 81 13 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 53 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 11 9 6 1 0 73 16 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 28 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 26 11 9 7 0 0 73 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 28 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 28 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 621
2019 Other visible minority group 42 10 13 17 18 0 0 52 35 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 11 8 5 1 0 75 14 693
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 35 18 6 5 9 1 67 13 184
2020 Black - Not selected 31 32 13 9 5 8 1 70 16 758
2020 Chinese 28 41 9 9 6 6 1 74 16 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 15 8 5 9 1 68 15 808
2020 Filipino 33 44 12 4 8 0 0 77 11 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 14 9 5 9 1 69 15 917
2020 Japanese 19 41 9 20 0 0 11 67 22 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 33 14 8 5 9 1 69 15 932
2020 Korean 43 35 5 4 4 9 0 85 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 33 14 9 5 8 1 69 15 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 13 11 5 8 1 67 18 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 14 8 5 9 1 70 15 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 41 4 8 2 11 0 83 12 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 14 9 6 8 1 69 16 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 29 14 8 6 8 0 70 15 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 14 9 5 9 1 69 15 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 18 20 11 4 7 0 62 17 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 34 14 8 5 9 1 70 15 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 35 11 11 3 9 0 72 16 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 33 14 8 6 8 1 69 15 812
2020 Other visible minority group 25 33 7 14 12 8 0 63 29 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 33 14 8 5 8 1 70 15 903
2019 Black 37 24 23 6 4 6 0 65 10 129
2019 Black - Not selected 31 32 16 10 6 5 0 67 17 600
2019 Chinese 20 34 17 10 8 9 1 61 20 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 17 9 5 4 0 67 15 621
2019 Filipino 29 44 11 10 0 7 0 78 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 5 0 66 16 711
2019 Korean 38 18 6 12 6 21 0 70 22 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 31 17 9 6 5 0 67 15 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 11 8 7 4 0 72 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 9 6 5 0 65 15 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 53 22 3 3 0 0 72 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 5 0 66 16 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 24 13 8 3 5 0 74 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 9 6 5 0 65 16 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 21 7 6 2 0 65 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 17 9 6 5 0 67 16 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 16 10 7 2 0 66 18 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 6 0 67 15 621
2019 Other visible minority group 27 26 18 13 13 2 0 55 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 31 17 9 5 5 0 67 15 693

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 35 20 8 8 2 1 63 16 184
2020 Black - Not selected 29 31 16 12 8 3 0 62 21 752
2020 Chinese 26 39 17 10 7 1 0 66 17 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 31 17 12 8 3 0 62 21 802
2020 Filipino 39 35 11 7 8 0 0 73 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 32 17 12 8 3 0 62 20 911
2020 Japanese 19 31 10 9 20 0 11 56 33 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 32 17 12 8 3 0 63 20 926
2020 Korean 24 29 29 9 4 5 0 56 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 32 17 12 8 3 0 63 20 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 31 14 14 11 3 0 60 26 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 17 11 7 3 0 63 19 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 34 18 13 2 2 0 66 15 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 17 12 8 3 0 62 20 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 23 15 14 8 4 0 61 23 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 17 11 8 2 0 63 20 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 24 17 10 9 3 0 63 19 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 33 17 12 8 3 0 62 20 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 34 12 16 6 3 0 64 23 127
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 18 11 8 3 0 62 20 809
2020 Other visible minority group 27 28 11 20 14 0 0 55 34 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 17 11 8 3 0 63 20 896
2019 Black 31 34 20 8 6 1 0 66 13 129
2019 Black - Not selected 28 31 18 12 8 2 0 61 21 598
2019 Chinese 22 30 15 16 10 7 1 56 28 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 19 10 8 1 0 63 18 619
2019 Filipino 19 45 18 5 5 7 0 70 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 710
2019 Korean 52 13 28 7 0 0 0 65 7 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 32 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 15 10 10 2 0 63 21 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 11 7 2 0 62 19 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 51 29 3 3 0 0 65 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 29 17 10 5 1 1 67 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 19 11 8 2 0 61 20 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 29 25 11 10 0 0 54 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 34 20 11 9 0 0 60 20 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 620
2019 Other visible minority group 34 23 13 17 11 3 0 59 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 19 11 8 2 0 62 19 692

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 38 21 12 6 4 1 59 20 185
2020 Black - Not selected 21 27 20 18 9 4 0 51 28 753
2020 Chinese 17 31 22 15 10 5 1 51 26 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 29 20 17 8 4 0 53 26 804
2020 Filipino 32 33 8 23 4 0 0 65 27 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 20 16 9 5 0 52 26 913
2020 Japanese 19 31 10 19 10 0 11 56 32 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 29 20 16 8 4 0 53 26 928
2020 Korean 9 27 26 15 19 5 0 38 35 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 29 20 17 8 4 0 53 26 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 27 19 21 8 5 0 50 30 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 30 20 16 9 4 0 53 26 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 33 15 22 2 7 0 58 26 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 20 16 9 4 0 52 26 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 25 18 17 9 3 0 55 27 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 21 16 8 5 0 52 26 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 29 25 12 10 3 0 52 22 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 29 20 17 8 5 0 53 27 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 31 20 20 9 2 0 50 30 127
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 29 20 16 8 5 0 53 26 811
2020 Other visible minority group 25 27 14 14 18 3 0 54 32 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 30 20 17 8 5 0 53 26 899
2019 Black 22 34 21 12 5 5 0 60 18 130
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 19 15 11 5 0 52 28 599
2019 Chinese 15 21 19 20 12 12 1 41 36 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 29 20 14 9 4 0 55 24 621
2019 Filipino 12 33 12 16 20 7 0 48 39 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 28 20 15 10 5 0 54 26 711
2019 Korean 30 19 24 6 6 15 0 58 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 28 19 15 10 5 0 53 26 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 25 19 10 14 4 0 55 25 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 29 20 16 9 5 0 53 26 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 31 32 22 3 0 0 42 25 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 19 14 10 5 0 54 26 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 30 17 13 6 5 0 63 20 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 27 20 15 11 5 0 51 27 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 23 18 11 0 0 48 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 28 19 15 10 6 0 54 26 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 28 19 21 11 1 0 48 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 28 20 14 10 6 0 54 25 621
2019 Other visible minority group 36 17 10 16 16 5 0 56 34 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 20 15 9 5 0 53 26 693

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 40 18 13 4 1 1 64 18 184
2020 Black - Not selected 23 30 18 17 9 3 0 55 26 754
2020 Chinese 17 39 21 13 8 3 0 57 21 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 17 17 8 2 0 57 25 805
2020 Filipino 24 46 15 11 4 0 0 70 16 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 32 18 16 8 3 0 56 25 913
2020 Japanese 9 10 50 9 10 0 11 22 22 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 32 18 16 8 2 0 57 25 928
2020 Korean 18 35 19 24 4 0 0 53 28 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 32 18 16 8 3 0 57 25 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 29 15 20 9 3 0 55 30 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 18 15 8 2 0 57 24 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 43 11 19 2 5 0 65 23 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 18 16 8 2 0 56 25 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 25 16 14 10 3 0 59 25 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 18 16 8 2 0 56 25 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 25 19 17 15 2 0 49 32 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 33 18 16 8 3 0 57 24 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 28 20 21 9 2 0 49 31 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 33 18 15 8 2 0 58 24 808
2020 Other visible minority group 24 25 19 19 12 0 0 50 31 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 32 18 16 8 3 0 57 24 898
2019 Black 25 35 22 8 9 2 0 60 17 130
2019 Black - Not selected 19 28 18 19 13 3 0 49 33 599
2019 Chinese 11 28 21 22 11 5 1 41 36 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 30 18 16 12 2 0 53 29 621
2019 Filipino 18 28 23 26 5 0 0 46 31 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 18 17 12 3 0 51 30 711
2019 Korean 44 20 13 12 11 0 0 63 23 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 29 18 17 12 2 0 51 30 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 30 11 14 14 3 0 60 29 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 20 18 12 2 0 49 30 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 33 36 15 9 0 0 40 24 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 18 17 12 3 0 51 30 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 30 17 17 9 2 0 55 27 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 19 17 13 2 0 50 31 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 22 20 16 22 4 0 39 39 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 30 18 17 11 2 0 52 29 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 30 14 25 16 1 0 45 41 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 29 19 16 12 3 0 52 28 621
2019 Other visible minority group 25 20 21 16 16 2 0 46 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 30 18 17 12 2 0 51 30 693

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 34 23 7 2 2 1 67 10 185
2020 Black - Not selected 42 32 17 6 2 2 0 74 8 756
2020 Chinese 43 41 12 1 1 1 0 85 3 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 31 20 7 2 2 0 71 9 807
2020 Filipino 48 31 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 32 19 6 2 2 0 73 8 916
2020 Japanese 40 10 30 10 10 0 0 50 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 32 18 6 2 2 0 73 8 931
2020 Korean 30 37 27 5 0 0 0 68 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 32 18 6 2 2 0 73 8 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 33 17 5 1 3 0 75 7 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 19 6 3 1 0 72 9 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 37 21 4 0 2 0 75 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 18 6 2 2 0 73 9 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 27 14 7 1 1 0 77 8 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 19 6 3 2 0 72 8 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 32 15 4 5 1 0 75 9 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 32 19 6 2 2 0 73 8 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 28 22 5 2 1 0 70 8 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 33 18 6 2 2 0 73 8 811
2020 Other visible minority group 28 35 16 12 7 2 0 65 20 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 32 19 6 2 2 0 73 8 902
2019 Black 39 35 18 6 1 1 0 75 7 130
2019 Black - Not selected 48 27 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 601
2019 Chinese 49 23 18 3 2 5 0 76 5 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 30 17 5 2 2 0 77 6 623
2019 Filipino 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 76 6 713
2019 Korean 53 18 24 6 0 0 0 71 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 29 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 715
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 13 5 0 2 0 82 5 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 18 4 2 2 0 75 6 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 31 25 6 3 3 0 64 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 699
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 25 16 3 2 2 0 79 5 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 17 5 2 2 0 76 7 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 30 16 7 2 2 0 75 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 675
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 33 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 76 7 623
2019 Other visible minority group 39 27 11 5 14 4 0 69 20 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 17 4 1 2 0 77 6 695
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 52 13 7 2 1 1 78 9 183
2020 Black - Not selected 24 43 16 12 4 2 0 68 16 755
2020 Chinese 20 44 16 13 5 2 0 65 19 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 45 16 11 3 2 0 70 14 805
2020 Filipino 28 44 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 45 16 11 3 2 0 69 15 913
2020 Japanese 9 62 10 19 0 0 0 71 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 44 16 11 3 2 0 70 14 928
2020 Korean 22 48 16 9 4 0 0 70 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 44 16 11 3 2 0 70 15 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 40 16 18 3 1 0 62 22 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 45 16 10 3 2 0 71 13 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 54 17 5 4 5 2 73 9 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 44 16 11 3 1 0 69 15 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 40 14 10 2 3 0 73 13 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 45 16 11 3 1 0 69 15 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 44 17 3 9 2 0 71 12 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 45 16 12 3 2 0 69 15 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 49 14 15 2 1 1 68 17 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 44 16 10 3 2 0 70 14 809
2020 Other visible minority group 25 33 20 10 7 5 0 61 18 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 45 15 11 3 1 0 70 14 898
2019 Black 32 43 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 128
2019 Black - Not selected 23 42 16 13 5 1 0 66 18 597
2019 Chinese 16 39 19 17 4 3 1 57 23 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 42 16 10 4 1 0 69 15 619
2019 Filipino 11 51 22 12 5 0 0 62 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 707
2019 Korean 33 40 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 42 16 12 4 1 0 67 16 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 40 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 5 1 0 68 16 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 47 20 12 3 0 0 65 15 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 44 11 9 5 1 0 75 14 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 42 17 12 4 1 0 66 17 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 45 20 12 5 0 0 63 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 44 13 18 6 1 0 63 24 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 42 17 10 4 1 0 68 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 31 33 15 5 13 3 0 66 18 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 42 16 12 4 1 0 68 16 689

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 35 23 18 6 4 1 50 25 185
2020 Black - Not selected 16 32 19 19 12 3 0 49 31 750
2020 Chinese 15 36 14 22 10 3 0 53 33 131
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 32 21 18 10 3 0 49 30 804
2020 Filipino 13 49 8 18 12 0 0 62 30 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 32 20 19 10 3 0 49 30 910
2020 Japanese 0 42 10 39 10 0 0 42 49 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 33 20 18 10 3 0 50 30 925
2020 Korean 13 19 29 26 14 0 0 32 40 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 33 20 18 10 3 0 50 30 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 24 20 21 18 1 0 41 39 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 34 20 18 9 3 0 51 28 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 40 18 13 7 9 0 58 21 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 32 20 19 11 3 0 49 30 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 34 18 14 9 3 0 57 24 150
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 32 20 19 11 3 0 48 31 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 33 26 14 10 3 0 48 25 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 33 19 19 10 3 0 50 30 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 31 20 21 13 2 0 44 35 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 33 20 18 10 3 0 50 29 805
2020 Other visible minority group 18 24 23 18 14 3 0 43 33 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 33 20 19 10 3 0 50 30 895
2019 Black 18 26 21 21 8 4 1 47 31 130
2019 Black - Not selected 14 27 21 22 13 2 0 42 36 599
2019 Chinese 6 24 25 31 8 6 0 32 41 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 28 21 20 13 2 0 45 34 622
2019 Filipino 11 28 28 15 10 7 0 42 28 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 27 21 22 12 2 0 43 35 711
2019 Korean 13 32 33 12 11 0 0 44 23 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 27 21 22 12 3 0 43 35 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 32 17 16 13 2 0 53 29 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 26 22 23 12 3 0 41 36 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 20 35 22 10 0 0 34 31 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 28 21 22 12 3 0 43 35 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 33 16 20 10 2 1 53 30 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 26 23 22 13 3 0 41 36 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 25 26 31 11 0 0 32 42 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 27 21 21 13 3 0 44 35 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 25 19 28 22 0 0 30 50 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 28 22 21 11 3 0 45 32 621
2019 Other visible minority group 22 25 12 16 18 6 0 50 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 27 22 22 12 2 0 42 35 693

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 40 17 12 8 3 2 61 21 184
2020 Black - Not selected 27 36 14 11 6 4 1 67 18 758
2020 Chinese 23 44 12 11 4 6 1 71 16 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 36 15 11 7 3 1 65 19 809
2020 Filipino 17 46 19 8 4 6 0 67 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 37 15 11 7 4 1 66 19 917
2020 Japanese 0 52 29 0 20 0 0 52 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 37 15 11 6 4 1 66 19 932
2020 Korean 33 34 5 14 9 5 0 70 25 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 37 15 11 7 4 1 66 18 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 32 15 13 7 5 1 63 21 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 15 11 7 4 1 66 18 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 33 12 11 9 7 4 64 22 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 37 15 11 7 4 1 66 18 897
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 32 14 9 8 2 2 67 19 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 38 15 11 6 4 1 66 19 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 36 13 11 10 1 3 65 22 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 37 15 11 6 4 1 66 18 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 39 14 14 5 2 1 66 20 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 37 15 10 7 4 1 66 18 812
2020 Other visible minority group 29 34 21 9 5 3 0 64 14 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 37 15 11 7 4 1 66 19 902
2019 Black 27 41 14 7 3 5 1 73 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 27 38 14 12 6 2 2 67 18 598
2019 Chinese 20 41 20 12 4 2 1 63 17 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 38 13 11 5 3 2 69 17 620
2019 Filipino 5 84 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 37 15 11 5 3 1 68 17 709
2019 Korean 30 29 26 0 7 8 0 64 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 39 14 11 5 2 1 68 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 36 14 10 7 2 0 68 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 39 15 11 5 3 2 68 17 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 51 12 10 7 0 5 69 18 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 15 11 5 3 1 68 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 12 10 4 4 4 72 15 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 40 15 11 5 2 1 67 17 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 29 16 16 4 2 2 63 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 39 14 11 5 3 1 69 17 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 46 7 19 4 0 1 69 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 37 16 10 5 3 2 68 16 619
2019 Other visible minority group 32 34 9 6 16 2 0 68 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 39 15 11 5 2 2 68 17 691

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 35 25 8 6 3 1 59 15 184
2020 Black - Not selected 27 35 20 10 6 2 0 63 17 758
2020 Chinese 21 41 22 7 6 3 0 64 14 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 35 20 10 6 2 0 63 17 808
2020 Filipino 28 52 11 0 8 0 0 81 8 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 35 21 10 6 2 0 62 16 917
2020 Japanese 10 42 19 20 10 0 0 52 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 35 21 10 6 2 0 63 16 932
2020 Korean 24 34 24 9 4 5 0 61 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 36 21 10 6 2 0 63 16 921
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 31 17 14 9 3 1 59 23 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 36 21 9 6 2 0 63 15 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 49 20 4 2 0 0 73 7 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 21 10 6 2 0 62 17 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 22 10 6 2 0 61 16 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 34 17 11 9 1 0 63 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 36 21 10 6 2 0 63 16 871
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 38 18 12 3 2 0 66 15 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 35 21 9 7 2 0 62 16 812
2020 Other visible minority group 27 20 26 12 15 0 0 47 27 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 36 20 10 6 2 0 63 16 902
2019 Black 22 40 27 5 3 2 1 64 8 129
2019 Black - Not selected 26 36 18 11 7 3 0 63 18 597
2019 Chinese 19 37 21 13 7 3 0 58 21 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 36 20 9 6 2 0 64 16 618
2019 Filipino 16 67 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 708
2019 Korean 33 34 27 6 0 0 0 67 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 32 18 9 8 2 0 64 18 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 57 13 13 3 0 0 71 16 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 30 16 7 5 5 0 71 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 21 11 6 2 0 61 17 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 23 6 6 2 0 65 12 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 41 17 18 6 1 0 59 25 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 36 21 9 6 3 0 64 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 28 27 12 17 17 0 0 55 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 691

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 16 22 21 16 9 3 33 42 182
2020 Black - Not selected 14 20 19 16 19 10 3 40 39 757
2020 Chinese 13 24 17 14 15 13 4 45 35 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 19 20 17 19 9 3 37 40 805
2020 Filipino 14 20 22 4 23 18 0 41 33 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 19 19 17 18 10 3 38 40 914
2020 Japanese 0 22 10 30 20 19 0 27 61 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 19 19 16 18 10 3 38 39 929
2020 Korean 9 25 10 33 9 9 5 39 48 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 19 20 16 18 10 3 38 39 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 18 20 14 24 7 1 36 42 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 19 17 17 10 3 39 39 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 24 26 9 9 15 4 46 21 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 19 17 19 10 3 38 41 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 22 15 16 19 9 4 43 40 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 20 17 18 10 3 37 40 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 12 25 13 23 8 1 33 40 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 20 19 17 18 10 3 39 40 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 22 15 22 17 9 5 37 46 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 19 20 16 18 10 3 38 39 809
2020 Other visible minority group 19 13 23 15 24 5 0 34 41 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 20 19 17 18 10 3 38 40 899
2019 Black 19 18 23 11 11 13 4 45 27 129
2019 Black - Not selected 15 20 20 13 20 8 3 40 38 599
2019 Chinese 9 16 29 16 17 10 2 29 37 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 21 19 12 19 9 4 43 35 620
2019 Filipino 6 51 33 0 10 0 0 57 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 19 20 13 19 9 4 41 36 710
2019 Korean 19 12 21 24 24 0 0 31 48 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 20 20 13 18 9 4 41 35 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 31 15 9 22 6 2 50 33 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 18 21 14 18 10 4 39 36 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 21 13 25 13 15 10 32 51 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 21 12 19 9 3 41 35 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 18 14 9 20 8 5 50 33 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 22 14 18 9 3 39 36 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 18 19 20 20 6 4 36 44 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 20 20 12 18 9 3 42 35 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 16 21 20 23 6 3 31 46 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 20 20 12 18 10 4 43 34 621
2019 Other visible minority group 27 15 17 6 29 5 0 45 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 20 20 13 18 9 4 41 36 692

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 20 22 21 17 3 1 38 39 185
2020 Black - Not selected 15 22 17 20 23 2 0 38 45 758
2020 Chinese 12 20 21 22 21 3 0 34 44 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 22 17 20 22 2 0 39 43 809
2020 Filipino 14 31 19 6 31 0 0 44 36 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 22 18 21 22 2 0 38 44 918
2020 Japanese 9 32 10 20 29 0 0 41 49 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 22 18 21 22 2 0 38 43 933
2020 Korean 14 41 5 15 26 0 0 54 41 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 22 18 21 22 2 0 38 44 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 22 10 22 29 2 0 38 52 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 19 20 21 2 0 38 42 793
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 30 20 22 16 0 0 43 37 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 18 20 22 2 0 38 44 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 20 15 15 27 3 1 41 44 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 22 19 22 21 2 0 38 43 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 30 19 23 15 0 0 43 38 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 21 18 20 22 2 0 38 44 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 19 18 23 24 1 0 34 48 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 22 18 20 22 2 0 39 43 813
2020 Other visible minority group 17 21 19 22 21 0 0 38 44 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 22 18 20 22 2 0 38 44 903
2019 Black 19 31 25 8 12 4 1 53 21 130
2019 Black - Not selected 15 21 15 20 26 2 0 37 47 599
2019 Chinese 8 23 20 25 21 2 0 32 48 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 23 17 16 24 3 0 42 41 622
2019 Filipino 6 34 6 38 16 0 0 40 54 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 23 17 17 24 3 0 40 42 711
2019 Korean 13 12 20 12 43 0 0 25 55 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 23 17 18 23 3 0 40 42 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 15 15 20 25 1 0 40 45 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 25 17 17 23 3 0 40 42 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 33 22 16 18 0 5 42 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 17 18 24 3 0 40 43 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 25 7 16 23 4 0 53 40 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 19 18 23 2 0 37 43 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 20 26 19 21 5 0 31 42 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 23 16 17 24 3 0 41 42 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 21 11 21 39 2 0 27 61 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 24 18 17 21 3 0 42 39 621
2019 Other visible minority group 26 12 16 12 30 6 0 40 44 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 24 17 18 23 3 0 40 42 694

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 19 19 19 26 3 1 33 47 184
2020 Black - Not selected 14 19 14 18 31 3 1 35 50 757
2020 Chinese 11 23 15 16 31 4 0 36 49 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 19 15 18 30 3 1 34 50 808
2020 Filipino 8 35 14 0 39 4 0 45 41 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 19 15 18 30 3 1 34 50 916
2020 Japanese 9 32 20 0 39 0 0 41 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 19 15 18 30 3 1 35 50 931
2020 Korean 14 40 5 18 23 0 0 54 41 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 19 16 18 30 3 1 34 50 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 16 13 22 33 3 1 30 57 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 16 17 29 3 1 36 48 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 24 22 19 16 4 0 41 37 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 15 18 31 3 1 34 50 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 14 14 14 35 5 1 34 51 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 16 19 29 3 1 35 49 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 19 21 8 32 1 0 37 41 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 19 15 19 30 3 1 34 50 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 16 15 25 29 3 0 31 55 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 20 15 17 30 3 1 35 49 811
2020 Other visible minority group 19 10 20 21 25 3 2 31 48 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 20 15 18 30 3 1 35 50 901
2019 Black 16 25 25 12 19 3 1 42 32 130
2019 Black - Not selected 13 21 14 18 30 3 1 36 50 599
2019 Chinese 8 19 18 23 27 4 0 29 52 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 23 15 16 28 3 1 39 46 621
2019 Filipino 12 17 10 27 27 7 0 31 58 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 46 711
2019 Korean 13 25 12 19 31 0 0 38 50 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 47 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 21 9 20 32 3 0 37 53 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 22 17 17 27 3 1 37 45 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 27 9 30 18 3 5 39 52 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 46 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 24 11 14 27 3 1 47 42 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 21 17 18 28 3 1 35 48 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 18 23 9 33 5 0 31 44 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 22 15 18 27 3 1 38 47 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 21 14 18 32 3 2 33 53 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 22 16 17 27 3 1 38 46 621
2019 Other visible minority group 17 21 14 17 28 3 0 39 46 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 47 695

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 18 17 8 4 2 3 69 13 185
2020 Black - Not selected 37 26 19 8 6 1 3 65 15 758
2020 Chinese 35 24 25 5 7 1 4 62 12 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 24 18 8 6 1 3 67 15 809
2020 Filipino 29 40 24 4 0 0 4 71 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 15 918
2020 Japanese 40 20 20 0 20 0 0 60 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 14 933
2020 Korean 25 42 24 4 0 4 0 70 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 15 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 22 20 10 9 0 2 61 19 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 19 7 5 1 3 67 13 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 34 21 11 4 2 0 63 15 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 14 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 14 6 6 1 4 73 12 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 24 20 8 6 1 3 65 15 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 32 15 9 7 2 0 68 16 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 14 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 22 20 11 8 0 2 61 19 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 25 19 7 6 1 3 67 14 814
2020 Other visible minority group 37 21 14 9 10 0 9 63 21 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 24 19 8 6 1 3 66 14 903
2019 Black 50 21 14 7 2 2 5 76 9 129
2019 Black - Not selected 44 27 14 5 5 1 5 75 10 598
2019 Chinese 40 32 16 1 3 1 8 78 4 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 14 6 4 1 4 75 11 619
2019 Filipino 30 28 17 15 5 0 6 61 21 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 76 9 709
2019 Korean 55 12 14 0 6 0 13 77 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 24 16 7 2 1 6 73 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 5 1 5 76 10 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 32 14 0 6 0 5 79 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 26 11 8 3 2 3 77 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 1 5 75 9 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 22 14 2 8 0 4 75 10 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 12 7 6 0 2 75 13 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 25 15 5 4 1 5 75 9 620
2019 Other visible minority group 46 25 19 0 11 0 0 70 11 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 691

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 27 22 5 8 1 2 64 13 184
2020 Black - Not selected 31 30 19 10 6 2 3 64 17 757
2020 Chinese 32 28 21 9 6 1 2 62 16 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 30 19 9 7 2 2 64 16 807
2020 Filipino 19 35 22 20 4 0 0 54 24 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 19 9 7 2 2 64 16 916
2020 Japanese 29 33 29 0 10 0 0 61 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 29 19 9 7 2 2 64 16 931
2020 Korean 28 34 28 0 10 0 0 62 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 29 19 9 6 2 2 64 16 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 27 19 10 8 2 3 61 19 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 9 6 2 2 64 16 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 27 24 5 4 4 2 65 10 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 9 7 1 2 64 16 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 30 12 11 6 2 4 69 18 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 21 8 7 2 2 63 16 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 35 17 12 4 2 0 66 16 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 29 19 9 7 2 3 64 16 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 32 24 5 5 1 3 65 11 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 29 19 10 7 2 2 64 17 811
2020 Other visible minority group 31 18 23 9 14 0 5 52 24 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 30 19 9 6 2 2 64 16 901
2019 Black 39 21 15 11 8 4 3 64 20 129
2019 Black - Not selected 35 27 18 9 7 1 3 64 16 598
2019 Chinese 28 29 22 3 8 3 7 64 12 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 25 17 10 7 2 2 64 18 619
2019 Filipino 23 34 31 12 0 0 0 57 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 709
2019 Korean 18 37 24 8 6 0 8 60 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 28 12 7 9 0 1 72 16 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 19 10 7 2 3 63 17 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 28 19 15 10 3 5 52 27 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 25 18 9 7 2 3 65 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 21 17 10 4 2 2 69 14 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 18 9 8 2 3 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 25 11 12 4 2 2 72 17 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 27 20 15 4 1 0 61 19 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 25 17 8 7 2 3 65 17 620
2019 Other visible minority group 33 23 15 9 19 0 0 56 29 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 26 18 9 6 2 3 65 16 691

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 15 16 10 16 10 3 51 30 185
2020 Black - Not selected 48 16 13 6 7 7 3 71 15 752
2020 Chinese 47 21 11 4 4 8 4 78 10 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 15 14 8 9 7 3 65 19 803
2020 Filipino 35 22 19 7 8 4 5 63 17 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 16 13 7 9 8 3 67 18 912
2020 Korean 49 19 5 14 4 9 0 75 20 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 16 14 7 9 8 3 67 18 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 14 15 9 9 9 3 62 21 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 16 13 7 9 7 3 68 17 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 9 20 7 0 6 2 71 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 16 13 7 9 8 3 67 18 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 12 11 7 12 6 3 66 21 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 17 14 7 8 8 3 67 17 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 19 13 4 9 5 0 74 13 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 15 14 7 9 8 3 66 18 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 15 13 3 5 4 1 78 9 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 16 14 8 9 8 3 65 19 807
2020 Other visible minority group 40 20 6 8 12 5 9 70 23 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 16 14 7 9 8 3 67 17 898
2019 Black 38 18 13 6 9 12 4 67 18 128
2019 Black - Not selected 56 15 8 4 5 7 4 80 11 596
2019 Chinese 48 18 2 5 6 12 9 83 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 15 10 4 6 7 3 76 12 616
2019 Filipino 44 22 27 0 0 0 6 71 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 78 12 706
2019 Korean 49 13 19 0 0 11 8 77 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 12 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 11 14 3 6 7 1 75 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 16 8 5 6 8 5 78 12 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 22 6 3 6 6 5 83 11 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 12 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 14 8 4 5 7 3 81 10 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 16 9 5 6 8 4 77 13 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 17 7 3 2 6 3 86 6 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 13 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 14 10 2 6 4 4 80 9 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 16 9 5 6 9 4 77 13 617
2019 Other visible minority group 54 6 7 9 15 3 7 66 26 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 16 9 4 6 8 4 78 11 688

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 20 8 3 2 6 8 85 6 183
2020 Black - Not selected 56 16 7 3 2 3 12 85 6 755
2020 Chinese 57 15 6 2 1 3 16 89 4 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 17 8 4 2 4 11 84 7 804
2020 Filipino 49 30 4 4 0 0 13 91 4 24
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 16 7 3 2 4 11 85 6 914
2020 Japanese 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 16 7 3 2 3 12 85 6 928
2020 Korean 57 20 9 0 4 0 9 85 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 17 7 4 2 4 12 85 6 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 12 9 4 3 1 9 83 7 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 7 3 2 4 12 85 6 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 18 9 0 0 2 9 90 0 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 7 4 2 4 12 85 7 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 15 9 2 1 6 9 85 4 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 7 4 2 3 12 85 7 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 14 12 4 4 5 9 77 10 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 17 7 3 2 3 12 86 6 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 11 5 7 2 2 9 85 10 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 18 8 3 2 4 12 85 6 808
2020 Other visible minority group 50 17 7 6 7 0 13 77 15 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 17 7 3 2 4 11 85 6 898
2019 Black 62 14 4 0 1 4 15 94 1 128
2019 Black - Not selected 66 10 5 2 2 3 12 90 4 595
2019 Chinese 59 14 2 2 0 7 17 95 2 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 10 6 1 2 3 12 90 4 616
2019 Filipino 60 17 7 0 0 0 16 92 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 10 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 705
2019 Korean 68 0 6 13 0 0 13 78 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 91 3 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 7 7 2 3 1 10 86 6 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 1 1 4 13 91 3 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 9 6 3 0 3 18 88 4 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 10 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 6 4 0 3 3 14 92 4 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 2 1 3 13 90 4 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 7 6 2 2 2 7 90 4 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 12 6 3 1 1 11 90 4 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 10 5 1 2 4 13 90 4 617
2019 Other visible minority group 72 3 9 5 3 3 5 81 9 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 91 3 687

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 36 24 13 6 7 2 53 21 185
2020 Black - Not selected 16 40 24 10 5 5 0 59 17 755
2020 Chinese 11 38 30 8 8 4 2 52 17 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 39 23 11 5 5 0 59 17 807
2020 Filipino 17 52 15 12 0 4 0 72 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 38 24 11 6 5 1 57 17 915
2020 Japanese 0 52 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 16 39 24 11 5 5 1 58 17 930
2020 Korean 9 29 45 5 4 9 0 41 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 39 23 11 5 5 1 58 18 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 37 19 13 5 2 0 62 19 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 39 25 11 5 5 1 57 17 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 35 30 2 2 12 0 62 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 39 23 11 6 5 1 57 18 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 40 22 10 5 6 0 61 16 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 38 24 11 6 5 1 57 18 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 43 20 8 10 6 0 59 19 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 38 24 11 5 5 1 57 17 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 40 19 14 3 6 0 62 18 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 39 24 10 6 5 1 57 17 810
2020 Other visible minority group 17 43 19 14 7 0 0 60 21 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 39 24 11 5 5 1 57 17 900
2019 Black 14 37 29 8 3 9 0 56 12 130
2019 Black - Not selected 16 37 22 14 4 6 1 57 20 600
2019 Chinese 13 33 28 16 5 5 2 49 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 38 22 13 4 7 1 58 18 622
2019 Filipino 0 60 28 0 5 7 0 64 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 36 23 14 4 7 1 56 19 712
2019 Korean 6 36 27 14 6 12 0 47 22 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 6 1 57 18 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 40 19 7 6 6 0 66 14 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 36 24 14 4 7 1 55 19 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 31 30 22 3 3 0 43 26 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 7 1 57 18 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 37 18 12 3 8 2 63 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 37 24 13 4 6 0 55 19 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 36 23 12 4 11 0 56 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 6 1 57 19 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 40 23 20 3 2 0 53 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 36 23 12 4 7 1 57 18 622
2019 Other visible minority group 16 34 24 11 11 5 0 53 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 7 1 57 18 694

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 34 17 19 9 1 1 54 29 183
2020 Black - Not selected 24 36 14 15 8 2 0 62 24 751
2020 Chinese 17 46 15 13 8 0 1 64 21 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 34 15 16 9 2 0 60 25 802
2020 Filipino 32 31 15 23 0 0 0 62 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 36 15 16 9 2 0 60 25 909
2020 Japanese 11 30 20 10 29 0 0 41 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 36 15 16 8 1 0 61 25 924
2020 Korean 19 39 25 9 8 0 0 58 17 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 36 14 16 9 2 0 60 25 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 31 13 20 11 0 0 56 31 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 37 15 15 8 2 1 61 24 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 41 19 7 2 5 0 71 9 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 14 16 9 1 0 60 25 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 34 11 14 8 4 0 66 23 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 36 15 16 9 1 1 59 25 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 35 17 7 9 2 0 66 17 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 36 14 16 8 1 0 60 25 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 35 16 19 3 2 0 60 23 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 36 14 15 9 1 1 60 25 804
2020 Other visible minority group 25 29 19 7 17 0 2 56 24 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 36 14 16 8 2 0 60 25 894
2019 Black 25 39 14 13 6 4 0 67 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 27 39 12 12 7 2 0 68 19 598
2019 Chinese 17 43 13 15 6 6 0 64 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 13 12 7 2 0 68 19 618
2019 Filipino 18 72 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 38 13 12 7 3 0 67 19 708
2019 Korean 26 43 13 6 12 0 0 68 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 39 13 12 6 3 0 68 19 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 31 13 15 8 1 0 64 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 41 13 12 6 3 0 69 18 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 38 21 12 3 0 0 64 15 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 12 12 7 3 0 68 19 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 40 10 10 4 2 0 76 14 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 13 13 7 3 0 66 20 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 41 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 39 13 13 7 3 0 67 20 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 38 17 11 9 2 0 62 21 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 39 12 12 6 3 0 69 19 618
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 15 8 16 6 0 59 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 40 13 12 6 3 0 68 19 690

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 35 22 12 13 2 1 51 26 185
2020 Black - Not selected 24 35 15 13 10 3 0 61 23 755
2020 Chinese 18 46 14 10 8 3 2 67 18 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 33 17 13 11 3 0 58 25 807
2020 Filipino 27 39 15 7 8 4 0 69 16 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 35 16 13 10 3 0 59 24 915
2020 Japanese 30 30 20 10 10 0 0 61 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 22 35 16 13 10 3 0 59 24 930
2020 Korean 15 36 14 16 9 9 0 57 28 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 35 16 13 10 3 0 59 24 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 27 13 21 14 1 0 52 35 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 36 17 11 10 3 1 61 22 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 40 20 5 2 7 2 71 8 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 35 16 13 11 3 0 59 25 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 34 13 10 12 3 0 64 23 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 35 17 13 10 3 1 58 24 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 30 17 7 12 6 0 62 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 35 16 13 10 3 0 59 24 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 38 16 10 5 5 1 67 16 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 34 16 13 11 3 0 58 25 810
2020 Other visible minority group 25 32 17 14 12 0 0 57 26 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 35 16 13 10 3 0 60 24 900
2019 Black 22 46 13 11 4 2 1 71 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 31 39 14 9 5 3 0 72 14 599
2019 Chinese 24 43 13 10 5 5 0 70 16 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 40 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 621
2019 Filipino 23 60 10 0 0 7 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 40 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 711
2019 Korean 40 35 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 40 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 36 10 10 7 2 0 72 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 14 9 5 3 0 71 14 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 53 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 13 9 5 3 0 71 15 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 35 14 6 4 3 0 75 10 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 42 13 10 5 3 0 71 16 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 37 11 9 2 2 0 78 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 41 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 44 17 8 6 3 0 68 15 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 40 13 9 5 3 0 72 15 621
2019 Other visible minority group 31 29 14 8 15 0 3 62 24 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 41 13 9 5 3 0 72 14 694

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 28 28 11 14 3 1 46 26 185
2020 Black - Not selected 25 32 16 12 9 4 1 61 22 759
2020 Chinese 18 42 17 11 7 4 2 64 18 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 30 19 12 11 4 1 57 24 810
2020 Filipino 26 40 19 4 8 4 0 68 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 31 18 12 10 4 1 57 23 919
2020 Japanese 30 30 19 11 10 0 0 61 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 31 18 12 10 4 1 58 23 934
2020 Korean 14 45 15 9 8 9 0 64 19 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 31 18 12 10 4 1 58 23 923
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 27 15 21 12 4 1 49 35 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 32 19 10 10 4 1 59 21 793
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 26 26 9 4 4 2 58 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 18 12 10 4 1 58 23 899
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 28 15 6 13 3 1 64 20 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 32 19 13 10 4 1 56 23 789
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 34 13 9 9 8 0 67 19 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 31 19 12 10 4 1 57 23 873
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 34 19 12 4 4 2 63 17 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 31 18 12 11 4 1 57 24 814
2020 Other visible minority group 27 35 21 10 7 0 0 62 17 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 31 18 12 10 4 1 58 23 904

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 28 15 20 15 3 1 47 37 182
2020 Black - Not selected 28 31 12 13 11 4 2 62 25 752
2020 Chinese 19 37 16 13 10 4 2 59 24 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 29 12 15 12 4 1 59 28 801
2020 Filipino 24 26 19 23 0 8 0 55 25 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 30 12 14 12 4 2 59 28 909
2020 Korean 25 49 9 5 8 4 0 77 13 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 30 12 15 12 4 2 59 28 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 27 11 20 13 2 1 55 34 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 13 13 12 5 2 60 26 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 38 13 9 4 7 2 71 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 12 15 12 4 1 59 28 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 31 9 9 15 3 3 65 25 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 13 15 11 4 1 58 28 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 24 14 7 10 5 0 68 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 31 12 15 12 4 2 58 29 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 31 9 12 8 4 1 70 20 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 30 13 15 12 4 2 57 29 804
2020 Other visible minority group 20 37 14 12 15 3 0 58 28 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 30 12 14 12 4 2 59 28 895

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 41 14 12 3 1 1 71 15 184
2020 Black - Not selected 37 37 11 9 5 0 0 74 14 753
2020 Chinese 30 46 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 37 12 10 4 0 0 73 15 805
2020 Filipino 32 42 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 38 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 912
2020 Korean 49 33 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 38 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 34 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 12 10 4 0 0 75 14 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 42 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 33 9 11 6 1 0 74 17 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 13 10 4 0 0 74 14 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 36 7 7 4 0 0 81 12 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 12 10 4 0 0 73 15 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 38 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 38 12 10 4 0 0 73 14 807
2020 Other visible minority group 40 25 12 7 15 0 0 66 22 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 38 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 898
2019 Black 33 42 15 3 4 3 0 77 8 129
2019 Black - Not selected 38 36 12 8 6 1 0 75 14 596
2019 Chinese 35 46 9 5 3 2 0 83 9 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 36 13 8 6 1 0 74 13 617
2019 Filipino 37 46 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 708
2019 Korean 43 44 8 0 6 0 0 87 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 29 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 46 19 0 3 0 0 78 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 13 7 6 1 0 75 13 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 37 17 5 5 0 0 72 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 14 12 8 1 0 66 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 38 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 617
2019 Other visible minority group 46 13 17 8 13 3 0 61 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 39 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 690

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 37 23 11 6 1 1 59 18 184
2020 Black - Not selected 30 31 19 12 7 1 0 62 19 748
2020 Chinese 23 37 23 13 4 0 0 60 17 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 19 11 8 1 0 62 19 799
2020 Filipino 35 22 20 23 0 0 0 57 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 33 19 11 7 1 0 62 19 907
2020 Korean 44 19 23 5 4 5 0 67 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 33 19 12 7 1 0 61 19 911
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 15 15 11 0 0 59 27 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 20 11 6 1 0 62 17 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 36 19 6 0 0 0 74 6 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 12 8 1 0 61 20 887
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 31 15 11 8 1 0 66 20 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 20 12 7 1 0 61 19 779
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 29 18 13 4 2 0 64 18 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 33 20 11 7 1 0 61 19 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 30 16 16 9 0 0 58 25 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 33 20 11 7 1 0 62 18 802
2020 Other visible minority group 28 34 15 10 12 0 0 62 23 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 20 12 7 1 0 61 19 894
2019 Black 26 43 19 7 5 1 0 69 12 129
2019 Black - Not selected 31 31 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 599
2019 Chinese 23 40 21 9 6 1 1 64 15 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 18 10 7 1 0 65 17 620
2019 Filipino 18 51 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 710
2019 Korean 18 57 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 22 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 19 10 6 1 0 64 16 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 47 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 15 8 5 2 0 73 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 39 20 9 7 0 0 64 16 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 65 17 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 24 23 18 11 2 0 48 29 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 17 9 6 1 0 67 15 620
2019 Other visible minority group 39 14 14 11 21 0 0 53 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 18 10 6 1 0 65 16 692

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 40 22 12 5 0 1 61 17 184
2020 Black - Not selected 29 33 16 13 8 0 0 62 21 751
2020 Chinese 25 40 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 33 17 13 8 0 0 62 21 803
2020 Filipino 35 26 16 15 7 0 0 61 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 35 18 13 7 0 0 62 20 910
2020 Korean 40 24 19 13 4 0 0 64 17 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 35 17 13 7 0 0 62 20 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 12 15 13 0 0 59 28 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 18 12 6 0 0 63 19 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 42 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 31 17 13 7 1 0 63 20 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 18 13 8 0 0 62 20 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 32 17 10 10 0 0 63 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 35 18 13 7 0 0 62 20 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 31 16 16 9 0 0 59 25 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 35 18 12 7 0 0 63 20 805
2020 Other visible minority group 25 34 12 16 12 0 0 59 28 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 18 13 7 0 0 62 20 896
2019 Black 28 44 18 7 2 1 0 73 10 130
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 18 11 8 1 0 62 19 595
2019 Chinese 21 43 19 9 6 0 1 65 15 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 31 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 617
2019 Filipino 24 40 21 5 10 0 0 63 15 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 707
2019 Korean 25 51 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 45 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 26 16 10 7 3 0 67 17 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 44 19 5 8 0 0 67 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 32 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 27 19 21 10 0 1 50 31 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 34 18 9 6 1 0 66 15 618
2019 Other visible minority group 34 15 20 8 19 3 0 51 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 18 11 6 1 0 65 17 690

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 29 15 12 7 2 1 64 20 184
2020 Black - Not selected 36 28 15 10 7 3 1 67 17 755
2020 Chinese 29 30 22 8 5 4 2 62 14 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 14 10 7 3 1 67 18 806
2020 Filipino 37 33 15 8 7 0 0 69 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 28 15 10 7 3 1 66 18 914
2020 Korean 38 30 10 9 8 4 0 71 18 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 28 15 10 7 3 1 66 18 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 15 11 7 2 1 66 19 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 15 10 7 3 1 66 18 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 34 20 4 0 4 2 74 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 15 10 7 3 1 66 18 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 26 13 9 6 4 3 70 16 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 16 10 7 3 1 66 18 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 26 14 4 12 0 0 70 16 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 15 11 7 3 1 66 18 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 28 13 10 6 4 0 70 17 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 16 10 7 3 1 66 18 809
2020 Other visible minority group 31 23 14 14 15 3 0 56 30 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 28 15 10 7 3 1 67 17 900
2019 Black 33 28 19 8 6 4 2 65 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 37 30 14 9 7 4 0 69 16 600
2019 Chinese 28 40 15 8 6 4 0 71 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 28 15 9 7 4 1 68 16 622
2019 Filipino 46 32 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 30 15 9 7 4 1 68 16 712
2019 Korean 55 13 13 0 12 6 0 73 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 30 15 9 7 4 1 69 16 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 27 13 6 9 2 0 70 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 15 9 6 4 1 68 16 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 34 22 6 3 3 0 68 9 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 14 9 7 4 1 69 16 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 23 11 11 4 4 1 72 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 15 8 7 4 0 68 16 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 35 21 5 7 2 0 67 12 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 14 9 7 4 1 69 16 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 30 16 11 5 5 1 67 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 14 8 7 4 0 69 16 622
2019 Other visible minority group 44 14 14 11 14 3 0 60 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 30 15 8 7 4 1 69 16 694
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 19 37 185
2020 Black - Not selected 34 30 36 758
2020 Chinese 28 32 40 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 27 36 809
2020 Filipino 30 37 34 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 27 36 918
2020 Japanese 50 20 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 28 36 933
2020 Korean 45 19 36 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 28 36 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 35 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 36 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 29 46 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 36 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 27 37 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 36 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 30 37 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 27 36 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 30 30 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 27 37 813
2020 Other visible minority group 37 34 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 27 37 903
2019 Black 41 28 31 130
2019 Black - Not selected 37 32 31 600
2019 Chinese 30 37 33 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 31 622
2019 Filipino 50 38 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 32 712
2019 Korean 36 51 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 30 32 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 29 46 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 30 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 32 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 33 38 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 28 24 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 32 622
2019 Other visible minority group 36 30 34 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 31 31 694

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 70 17 1 4 2 83
2020 Black - Not selected 4 53 22 6 10 6 264
2020 Chinese 6 48 19 2 19 5 38
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 58 21 5 7 5 309
2020 Korean 0 52 30 19 0 0 10
2020 Korean - Not selected 4 57 20 4 9 5 337
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 55 19 5 8 9 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 57 21 4 9 5 291
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 64 17 9 0 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 57 21 4 9 6 336
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 60 19 3 10 2 58
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 56 21 5 8 6 289
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 67 13 0 8 8 24
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 56 21 5 8 5 323
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 69 14 4 2 11 53
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 55 22 5 10 4 294
2020 Other visible minority group 7 33 48 13 0 0 15
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 58 19 4 9 6 332
2019 Black 2 66 2 6 15 9 52
2019 Black - Not selected 3 56 16 4 16 6 221
2019 Chinese 3 42 19 6 22 9 32
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 60 12 4 15 6 241
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 55 12 2 24 4 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 58 13 5 14 7 230
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 64 9 2 17 2 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 56 14 5 16 8 219
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 65 24 12 0 0 17
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 57 12 4 17 7 256
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 61 7 4 14 12 51
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 57 14 5 16 5 222
2019 Other visible minority group 7 40 31 14 8 0 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 59 12 4 16 7 260
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 182
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 758
2020 Chinese 15 85 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 806
2020 Filipino 19 81 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 79 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 810
2020 Other visible minority group 14 86 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 900
2019 Black 18 82 130
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 600
2019 Chinese 11 89 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 612
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 622
2019 Other visible minority group 30 70 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 694

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 48 35
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 123
2020 Chinese 35 65 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 55 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 73 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 66 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 56 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 45 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 138
2019 Black 38 62 24
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 105
2019 Other visible minority group 54 46 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 118

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 35
2020 Black - Not selected 68 32 123
2020 Chinese 64 36 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 68 32 138
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 26 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 34 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 32 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 35 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 32 138
2019 Black 66 34 24
2019 Black - Not selected 69 31 105
2019 Chinese 44 56 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 71 29 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 31 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 27 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 38 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 30 105

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 143
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 105

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 35
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 123
2020 Chinese 0 100 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 138
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 105
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 105
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 118

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 138
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 106

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 138
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 106
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 118

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 138
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 143

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 62 35
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 123
2020 Chinese 44 56 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 131
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 138
2019 Black 19 81 24
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 103
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 68 117

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 35
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 55 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 59 138
2019 Black 25 75 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 68 103

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 46 35
2020 Black - Not selected 53 47 123
2020 Chinese 41 59 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 45 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 40 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 48 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 46 138
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 48 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 103
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 56 117

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 46 35
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 123
2020 Chinese 40 60 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 66 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 40 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 58 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 56 138
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 37 63 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 103
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 63 117

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 69 35
2020 Black - Not selected 39 61 123
2020 Chinese 29 71 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 131
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 61 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 63 138
2019 Black 24 76 24
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 103
2019 Chinese 33 67 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 73 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 72 103

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 48 35
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 123
2020 Chinese 44 56 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 39 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 54 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 49 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 47 138
2019 Black 58 42 24
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 103
2019 Chinese 61 39 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 22 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 103

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 72 35
2020 Black - Not selected 29 71 123
2020 Chinese 25 75 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 70 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 67 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 71 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 71 138
2019 Black 21 79 24
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 105

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 35
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 123
2020 Chinese 0 100 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 138

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 75 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 138
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 103
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 104

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 35
2020 Black - Not selected 59 41 123
2020 Chinese 45 55 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 38 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 33 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 76 24 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 131
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 38 138
2019 Black 54 46 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 103
2019 Chinese 44 56 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 61 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 103

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 72 35
2020 Black - Not selected 23 77 123
2020 Chinese 24 76 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 140
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 103

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 86 35
2020 Black - Not selected 20 80 123
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 105

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 54 35
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 123
2020 Chinese 44 56 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 51 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 67 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 39 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 53 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 52 138
2019 Black 52 48 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 103
2019 Chinese 40 60 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 40 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 103

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 80 35
2020 Black - Not selected 31 69 123
2020 Chinese 25 75 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 71 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 73 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 131
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 60 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 72 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 138
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 103
2019 Chinese 56 44 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 115
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 105

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 35
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 123
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 75 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 103

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 35
2020 Black - Not selected 19 81 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 75 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 104
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 117

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 105
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 117

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 94 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 104
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 117

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 131
2019 Black 21 79 24
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 103
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 115

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 131

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 35
2020 Black - Not selected 21 79 123
2020 Chinese 26 74 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 138
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 140
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 131
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 20
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 104
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 103

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 110

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 110

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 110

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 110

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 66 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 83 134

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 46 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 134

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 62 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 57 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 97

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 68 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 134

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 35 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 45 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 97

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 34 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 38 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 97

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 110

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 134

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 14 26 8 11 27 10 30 29 183
2020 Black - Not selected 11 14 16 11 11 30 8 39 35 758
2020 Chinese 9 15 17 6 9 34 10 42 27 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 13 18 11 11 28 8 36 35 807
2020 Filipino 4 31 16 8 8 24 10 53 24 24
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 13 18 11 11 29 8 37 34 917
2020 Japanese 10 11 11 20 19 19 11 30 55 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 14 18 10 10 29 8 37 34 931
2020 Korean 4 9 26 14 8 24 14 22 36 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 14 18 11 11 29 8 38 34 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 10 23 13 14 27 3 29 39 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 17 10 10 30 9 39 33 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 14 9 11 2 46 10 51 29 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 19 11 11 28 8 37 34 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 16 12 11 12 23 9 48 35 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 19 10 10 31 8 35 34 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 16 22 7 11 25 6 42 26 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 14 18 11 11 30 8 37 35 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 13 12 16 9 36 7 36 43 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 14 19 10 11 28 8 37 33 811
2020 Other visible minority group 10 17 14 11 18 22 8 38 41 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 14 18 11 10 30 8 37 34 901
2019 Black 12 17 19 6 9 29 8 46 23 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 14 19 11 11 25 8 39 33 599
2019 Chinese 9 16 22 8 7 31 7 41 24 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 14 19 10 11 24 9 40 32 623
2019 Filipino 12 15 33 16 6 12 6 33 26 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 14 19 10 11 26 8 41 31 711
2019 Korean 18 18 6 6 18 26 8 55 36 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 14 19 10 10 25 8 40 31 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 14 20 11 12 18 11 39 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 19 10 10 27 8 41 31 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 18 13 15 6 32 12 37 40 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 14 19 10 11 25 8 40 31 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 13 14 11 10 26 7 47 31 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 20 10 11 25 9 39 31 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 17 21 9 9 26 5 43 26 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 14 19 10 11 25 9 40 31 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 11 21 11 22 21 7 25 45 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 15 19 10 9 26 9 43 28 621
2019 Other visible minority group 17 8 9 10 22 23 10 38 49 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 20 10 10 25 8 40 30 693

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 28 21 10 7 19 1 53 22 184
2020 Black - Not selected 21 24 18 12 9 15 2 54 25 755
2020 Chinese 18 31 19 7 7 15 3 59 18 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 24 19 12 9 15 1 53 25 806
2020 Filipino 18 37 24 4 4 13 0 63 9 24
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 25 18 12 9 16 2 53 25 915
2020 Japanese 10 21 31 19 10 9 0 34 32 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 20 25 18 11 9 16 2 54 24 929
2020 Korean 9 25 30 22 0 14 0 39 26 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 20 25 18 11 9 15 2 54 24 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 21 19 11 14 17 0 48 30 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 25 19 11 8 15 2 55 23 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 24 13 11 2 18 0 69 16 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 19 11 9 15 2 53 24 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 25 11 9 10 15 3 64 23 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 20 12 8 16 1 52 24 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 27 19 9 11 11 1 56 23 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 25 19 12 8 16 2 53 24 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 21 16 21 6 15 1 48 33 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 25 19 10 9 16 2 54 23 810
2020 Other visible minority group 19 21 27 12 12 5 5 44 26 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 25 18 11 8 16 1 54 24 899
2019 Black 15 35 24 6 6 14 1 59 13 129
2019 Black - Not selected 21 22 21 11 9 14 2 51 24 600
2019 Chinese 16 28 22 9 4 17 3 55 17 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 23 21 11 9 14 1 52 23 621
2019 Filipino 28 17 27 16 5 0 6 48 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 15 2 53 22 711
2019 Korean 24 12 6 12 6 33 8 60 30 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 24 22 10 8 14 2 52 22 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 17 23 10 12 9 1 50 24 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 26 21 10 8 15 2 53 22 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 21 24 19 3 18 0 44 26 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 14 2 53 22 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 21 17 10 8 16 2 57 21 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 22 10 8 14 2 51 22 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 26 23 9 7 12 0 55 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 15 2 52 22 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 18 24 18 13 11 0 37 36 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 25 21 9 7 15 2 55 20 621
2019 Other visible minority group 23 12 15 8 22 17 4 44 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 25 22 10 8 14 2 53 21 693
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 75 183
2020 Black - Not selected 18 82 757
2020 Chinese 16 84 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 80 806
2020 Filipino 24 76 24
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 86 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 810
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 81 900
2019 Black 18 82 128
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 599
2019 Chinese 11 89 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 620
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 692

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 54 45
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 137
2020 Chinese 32 68 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 63 160
2019 Black 47 53 25
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 79
2019 Chinese 56 44 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 89

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 73 27 45
2020 Black - Not selected 77 23 137
2020 Chinese 76 24 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 76 24 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 80 20 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 83 17 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 34 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 23 160
2019 Black 77 23 25
2019 Black - Not selected 70 30 79
2019 Chinese 60 40 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 27 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 42 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 28 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 29 84

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 160
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 89

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 45
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 137
2020 Chinese 0 100 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 152
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 160
2019 Black 0 100 25
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 79
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 89

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 45
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 137
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 93 171

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 160

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 45
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 137
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 160

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 89 11 45
2020 Black - Not selected 58 42 137
2020 Chinese 77 23 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 36 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 30 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 31 160
2019 Black 79 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 78
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 82

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 69 45
2020 Black - Not selected 54 46 137
2020 Chinese 62 38 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 44 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 160
2019 Black 30 70 24
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 78
2019 Chinese 61 39 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 45 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 87

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 58 45
2020 Black - Not selected 25 75 137
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 152
2019 Black 49 51 24
2019 Black - Not selected 22 78 78
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 89

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 152
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 160
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 89

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 45
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 137
2020 Chinese 32 68 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 160
2019 Black 20 80 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 78
2019 Chinese 56 44 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 75 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 82

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 45
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 137
2020 Chinese 31 69 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 73 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 63 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 74 160
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 87

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 153
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 79 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 160
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 89

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 45
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 137
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 153
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 160
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 82

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 45
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 137
2020 Chinese 0 100 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 152
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 160
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 87

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 78

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 45
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 137
2020 Chinese 0 100 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 152
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 160
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 87

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 160
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 82

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 45
2020 Black - Not selected 27 73 137
2020 Chinese 36 64 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 78 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 60 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 79 160
2019 Chinese 46 54 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 73 86

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 152

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 45
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 137

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 45
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 137
2020 Chinese 22 78 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 160
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 160

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 160
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 81

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 171
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 160
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 88
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 86

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 45
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 137
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 88

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 77
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 81

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 64 36 45
2020 Black - Not selected 53 47 137
2020 Chinese 37 63 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 160
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 152
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 44 160
2019 Black 58 42 24
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 77
2019 Chinese 47 53 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 88
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 48 86

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 95 164

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 77

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 96 164

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 75

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 95 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 77
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 75

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 77

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 77

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 54 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 164

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 46 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 63 164
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 64 153
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 75

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 153

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 37 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 77
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 47 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 75

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 23 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 30 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 77

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 97 164

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 164
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 75

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 15 26 13 14 21 6 27 37 183
2020 Black - Not selected 12 14 18 10 12 30 6 39 33 754
2020 Chinese 10 17 15 9 8 35 7 46 28 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 13 20 11 13 27 6 36 35 803
2020 Filipino 14 17 19 15 11 21 4 40 35 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 14 19 10 12 28 6 37 34 912
2020 Japanese 10 11 11 0 19 38 11 42 37 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 14 19 10 12 28 6 37 34 927
2020 Korean 4 20 15 10 8 33 9 43 31 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 14 19 10 12 28 6 37 34 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 12 20 15 15 24 4 30 42 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 19 9 12 29 7 38 32 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 21 13 9 2 42 7 51 23 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 14 19 10 13 27 6 36 35 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 14 17 5 15 23 7 46 29 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 20 11 12 29 6 35 35 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 14 21 10 10 25 4 41 28 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 14 19 10 12 28 6 36 35 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 9 17 15 7 39 3 33 37 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 15 19 10 13 26 7 37 34 808
2020 Other visible minority group 10 15 26 9 18 17 6 33 34 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 14 19 10 12 28 6 37 34 897
2019 Black 14 16 21 8 8 29 5 44 24 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 14 21 9 7 30 7 42 25 600
2019 Chinese 9 17 18 6 7 37 6 46 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 14 21 9 7 28 7 42 25 622
2019 Filipino 12 21 40 11 5 5 6 37 18 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 14 20 9 7 30 7 42 25 712
2019 Korean 18 6 12 6 12 32 14 44 33 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 15 21 9 7 30 7 42 25 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 19 21 9 6 23 8 47 22 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 14 21 9 7 31 7 41 26 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 12 10 16 0 44 13 41 37 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 15 21 8 7 29 7 42 25 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 13 18 8 8 30 7 47 25 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 22 9 7 30 7 41 25 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 16 24 7 5 37 2 41 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 14 21 9 7 29 7 42 25 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 13 26 11 10 31 3 30 31 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 15 20 8 7 29 8 44 24 622
2019 Other visible minority group 23 6 14 13 14 17 13 41 39 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 21 8 7 30 7 42 24 694

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 23 26 15 10 13 1 41 30 184
2020 Black - Not selected 21 26 18 12 10 12 2 54 25 756
2020 Chinese 17 34 19 9 7 12 2 60 18 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 24 19 13 10 12 1 50 28 807
2020 Filipino 18 48 11 7 8 7 0 71 17 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 25 19 13 10 12 2 51 27 915
2020 Japanese 10 31 21 9 10 19 0 50 24 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 26 19 13 10 12 2 52 26 930
2020 Korean 9 39 16 18 4 13 0 55 26 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 19 25 19 13 10 12 2 52 26 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 21 15 18 14 13 1 45 37 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 20 12 9 11 2 53 24 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 37 13 11 2 12 0 71 15 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 20 13 10 12 2 51 27 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 23 16 7 11 14 2 60 22 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 26 20 14 10 11 1 50 27 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 29 18 11 10 6 1 57 23 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 25 19 13 10 12 2 51 27 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 25 16 5 12 1 47 24 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 26 18 12 11 12 2 52 26 810
2020 Other visible minority group 17 28 18 8 22 5 2 48 32 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 26 19 13 9 12 2 52 26 900
2019 Black 18 29 22 11 7 11 1 54 20 130
2019 Black - Not selected 21 25 19 9 6 17 2 57 20 600
2019 Chinese 17 34 16 8 6 17 2 63 17 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 25 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 622
2019 Filipino 28 28 16 16 0 7 6 64 19 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 26 19 9 7 16 2 56 20 712
2019 Korean 24 21 12 6 6 25 7 65 17 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 26 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 28 18 9 8 11 1 60 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 20 10 6 17 2 56 20 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 31 15 9 3 20 3 63 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 21 17 8 5 19 3 61 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 22 11 5 11 2 56 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 26 19 9 7 17 2 57 20 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 27 22 10 8 19 0 50 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 26 19 9 6 16 2 58 19 623
2019 Other visible minority group 26 9 12 11 16 27 0 48 36 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 27 20 10 6 16 2 57 19 694

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 6 23 10 43 12 3 10 63 39
2020 Black - Not selected 0 5 6 25 53 10 1 6 87 81
2020 Chinese 0 13 6 35 46 0 0 13 81 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 1 4 13 17 50 12 2 6 79 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 0 10 24 61 5 0 0 89 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 1 7 12 19 48 12 2 9 77 100
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 7 0 7 65 20 0 9 91 14
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 1 5 13 22 48 9 2 7 78 106
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 0 10 39 41 10 0 0 89 10
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 1 6 12 18 51 11 2 8 79 110
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 23 19 13 16 1 2 50 30 184
2020 Black - Not selected 23 25 21 15 14 0 1 49 30 754
2020 Chinese 16 31 19 18 15 0 2 48 33 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 24 21 14 15 0 1 49 29 804
2020 Filipino 23 15 23 20 19 0 0 37 39 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 25 21 14 15 0 1 49 30 913
2020 Japanese 20 30 30 10 10 0 0 50 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 25 21 15 15 0 1 49 30 928
2020 Korean 25 23 14 22 16 0 0 48 38 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 25 21 14 15 0 1 49 30 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 29 23 13 10 0 1 54 24 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 21 15 16 0 1 48 31 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 19 35 14 12 0 2 38 26 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 25 20 15 15 0 1 49 30 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 20 20 15 19 0 1 44 35 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 21 14 14 0 1 50 29 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 24 21 18 11 0 0 49 30 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 25 21 14 15 0 1 49 30 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 30 18 13 14 0 2 53 28 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 24 21 15 15 0 1 48 30 809
2020 Other visible minority group 31 11 20 10 28 0 0 42 37 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 25 21 15 14 0 1 49 29 899

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 22 22 8 9 1 2 60 17 183
2020 Black - Not selected 26 27 22 11 11 1 2 54 23 756
2020 Chinese 23 36 21 9 7 1 2 62 16 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 24 23 11 11 0 2 54 23 805
2020 Filipino 17 28 31 16 8 0 0 45 24 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 22 10 11 1 2 55 22 914
2020 Japanese 42 28 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 26 22 11 11 1 2 55 22 929
2020 Korean 23 19 25 19 14 0 0 43 33 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 26 22 10 11 1 2 55 22 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 18 25 13 14 0 1 48 27 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 22 10 10 1 2 56 21 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 31 30 9 9 0 5 49 19 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 22 11 11 1 2 55 22 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 23 20 13 15 0 4 50 30 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 23 10 10 1 2 56 20 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 25 4 6 1 0 64 11 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 25 22 11 11 1 2 54 23 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 27 25 18 10 0 2 46 28 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 26 22 9 11 1 2 56 21 809
2020 Other visible minority group 30 16 18 9 25 2 0 47 35 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 26 23 11 10 1 2 55 21 899
2019 Black 30 20 21 15 10 3 2 53 26 128
2019 Black - Not selected 23 25 22 11 18 0 1 48 29 600
2019 Chinese 15 34 26 9 13 0 3 51 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 22 21 12 17 1 1 49 30 620
2019 Filipino 22 16 33 11 17 0 0 38 29 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 24 22 11 16 0 1 49 28 710
2019 Korean 19 36 19 0 18 0 8 59 20 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 24 22 12 16 0 1 49 29 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 22 25 10 17 0 0 48 27 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 22 12 16 1 1 49 29 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 38 14 14 16 0 3 54 31 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 23 11 17 0 1 49 28 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 22 20 10 20 0 0 50 30 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 25 23 12 16 1 1 49 28 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 27 25 10 17 0 4 45 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 24 22 12 16 0 1 49 28 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 15 26 12 20 0 0 41 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 21 11 16 1 1 50 28 620
2019 Other visible minority group 35 19 11 10 25 0 0 54 35 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 24 23 12 16 0 1 49 28 692

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 21 30 15 16 0 2 38 32 183
2020 Black - Not selected 13 23 27 18 16 0 1 37 35 754
2020 Chinese 12 26 27 18 15 1 3 39 34 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 23 28 17 17 0 1 37 34 803
2020 Filipino 13 12 44 15 16 0 0 25 31 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 23 27 18 16 0 1 38 34 912
2020 Japanese 21 30 20 0 29 0 0 51 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 23 28 18 16 0 1 37 34 927
2020 Korean 0 46 24 10 20 0 0 46 30 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 22 28 18 16 0 1 37 34 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 21 26 17 17 0 1 40 34 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 28 18 16 0 1 37 34 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 24 30 20 13 0 0 38 32 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 23 28 17 16 0 1 37 34 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 24 26 23 13 0 3 36 38 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 23 28 16 17 0 1 38 34 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 17 39 18 13 0 0 30 31 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 23 27 17 16 0 1 38 35 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 26 23 17 21 0 0 39 38 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 23 29 18 15 0 2 37 34 807
2020 Other visible minority group 17 18 25 14 26 0 0 36 40 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 23 28 18 16 0 1 37 34 898
2019 Black 22 25 26 10 15 1 2 48 25 127
2019 Black - Not selected 17 26 27 15 15 0 0 43 30 601
2019 Chinese 17 27 26 16 13 0 1 45 29 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 620
2019 Filipino 12 28 16 22 22 0 0 40 44 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 710
2019 Korean 12 53 12 12 12 0 0 65 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 28 24 10 12 0 0 54 22 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 27 15 15 0 1 42 30 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 28 26 17 19 0 0 38 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 29 27 15 15 0 1 43 31 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 19 27 14 19 0 0 40 33 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 26 27 14 14 0 1 44 29 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 16 31 19 14 0 0 35 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 27 26 13 15 0 1 45 28 620
2019 Other visible minority group 15 24 28 7 24 2 0 40 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 26 27 14 14 0 1 44 29 692

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 29 29 14 11 1 2 46 25 182
2020 Black - Not selected 18 27 24 17 13 0 2 46 30 755
2020 Chinese 14 35 25 12 10 1 4 51 23 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 26 25 17 13 0 1 45 30 803
2020 Filipino 9 23 35 13 20 0 0 32 33 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 18 27 24 16 12 0 2 46 29 912
2020 Japanese 41 0 20 10 20 0 10 46 32 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 18 27 25 16 12 0 2 46 29 927
2020 Korean 24 32 13 21 10 0 0 56 30 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 18 27 25 16 12 0 2 46 29 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 22 28 14 12 1 1 45 26 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 28 24 16 13 0 2 46 30 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 29 28 13 10 0 0 48 23 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 27 24 16 12 0 2 46 29 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 27 26 19 12 0 2 43 31 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 27 24 16 13 0 2 46 29 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 30 21 20 13 0 0 47 33 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 27 25 16 12 0 2 46 29 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 19 22 22 11 0 0 44 34 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 28 25 15 13 0 2 46 28 808
2020 Other visible minority group 24 21 20 13 21 0 2 45 34 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 27 25 16 12 0 2 46 29 897
2019 Black 21 28 22 13 11 1 3 51 25 129
2019 Black - Not selected 19 29 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 593
2019 Chinese 18 31 23 13 11 0 4 51 25 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 28 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 615
2019 Filipino 19 17 37 16 11 0 0 35 27 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 25 13 11 0 1 49 25 704
2019 Korean 25 32 23 6 6 0 8 62 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 29 25 14 11 0 1 49 25 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 29 25 10 10 0 0 55 21 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 26 14 12 0 2 48 26 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 25 37 10 9 0 0 44 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 25 14 11 0 1 49 25 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 32 24 16 9 0 1 51 25 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 26 13 12 0 1 49 25 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 19 33 16 13 0 0 38 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 29 25 13 11 0 1 50 25 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 32 14 14 0 0 41 28 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 30 24 13 11 0 2 50 25 614
2019 Other visible minority group 21 28 15 15 22 0 0 49 37 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 29 26 13 11 0 1 49 25 689

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 22 19 21 12 1 2 47 34 182
2020 Black - Not selected 20 23 22 18 14 1 2 44 33 753
2020 Chinese 18 24 22 18 14 2 2 43 33 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 23 21 19 14 1 2 45 33 801
2020 Filipino 13 17 27 23 20 0 0 31 42 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 23 21 18 14 1 2 45 33 910
2020 Japanese 20 10 41 10 20 0 0 30 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 23 21 19 14 1 2 45 34 925
2020 Korean 10 28 32 10 20 0 0 38 30 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 23 21 19 14 1 2 45 34 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 19 20 21 12 1 1 46 33 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 21 18 14 1 2 44 33 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 21 17 31 8 0 0 44 39 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 21 18 14 1 2 45 33 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 24 23 18 15 1 2 42 35 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 23 21 19 14 1 2 45 33 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 30 22 19 11 0 1 47 31 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 22 21 19 14 1 2 44 34 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 27 21 18 16 2 0 44 34 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 22 21 19 14 1 2 45 33 807
2020 Other visible minority group 22 16 19 17 25 0 2 38 42 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 23 21 19 13 1 2 45 33 895
2019 Black 21 18 23 18 14 3 5 41 34 127
2019 Black - Not selected 19 23 23 17 16 1 1 43 33 594
2019 Chinese 21 19 21 17 15 3 5 43 34 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 23 23 17 16 1 1 43 34 614
2019 Filipino 13 28 26 21 11 0 0 41 32 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 22 23 17 16 1 2 43 34 703
2019 Korean 12 39 18 18 6 8 0 55 25 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 22 23 17 16 1 2 43 34 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 29 20 13 12 0 0 55 25 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 23 18 16 1 2 41 35 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 17 34 19 18 0 0 29 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 22 17 16 1 2 44 33 689
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 22 29 14 18 0 1 39 32 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 21 18 15 1 2 44 34 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 16 28 16 20 0 0 36 36 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 23 22 17 15 1 2 44 33 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 19 21 17 1 1 42 39 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 23 23 16 16 1 2 43 33 614
2019 Other visible minority group 15 33 3 17 29 0 3 50 47 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 22 24 17 15 1 2 43 33 686

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 22 18 15 11 1 3 54 27 184
2020 Black - Not selected 27 27 20 12 10 0 4 56 23 754
2020 Chinese 26 34 15 10 8 2 6 65 19 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 25 20 13 11 0 3 54 24 805
2020 Filipino 17 26 30 12 15 0 0 43 27 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 19 12 10 1 4 56 24 913
2020 Japanese 51 0 20 19 10 0 0 51 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 26 20 12 10 1 4 56 24 928
2020 Korean 28 34 14 6 19 0 0 61 25 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 26 20 12 10 1 4 56 24 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 27 17 11 13 0 3 57 25 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 20 13 10 1 4 56 23 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 18 26 17 4 0 3 51 22 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 19 12 11 1 4 56 24 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 25 22 12 9 1 5 55 22 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 19 12 11 1 3 56 24 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 23 27 12 7 0 3 52 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 26 19 12 11 1 4 56 24 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 29 19 15 9 0 0 58 24 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 25 20 12 11 1 4 56 24 809
2020 Other visible minority group 25 23 20 5 24 0 2 50 30 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 26 20 13 10 1 4 56 23 898
2019 Black 36 24 13 7 10 2 9 67 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 33 29 17 9 9 0 3 64 18 596
2019 Chinese 30 25 23 7 10 0 5 57 18 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 15 9 9 0 4 66 19 616
2019 Filipino 24 23 31 12 10 0 0 46 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 28 16 8 9 0 5 65 18 706
2019 Korean 37 25 12 6 6 0 14 72 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 28 16 9 9 0 4 64 19 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 14 7 6 0 5 72 13 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 17 9 10 0 4 63 19 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 42 20 9 13 0 0 58 22 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 16 8 9 0 5 65 18 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 19 9 5 0 2 66 14 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 16 8 10 0 5 64 19 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 38 8 5 13 0 4 72 19 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 9 9 0 4 64 18 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 27 19 11 10 0 4 58 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 16 8 9 0 4 65 18 616
2019 Other visible minority group 40 24 3 12 16 0 5 68 30 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 28 17 8 9 0 4 64 18 688

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 22 25 14 16 0 1 45 30 184
2020 Black - Not selected 18 24 24 18 16 0 0 42 34 756
2020 Chinese 19 22 26 13 19 1 0 42 32 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 24 24 17 15 0 0 43 33 806
2020 Filipino 13 15 29 24 18 0 0 29 42 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 24 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 915
2020 Japanese 11 39 11 29 10 0 0 50 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 23 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 930
2020 Korean 19 37 15 9 20 0 0 56 29 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 19 23 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 24 19 20 17 0 0 44 37 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 24 25 16 16 0 0 43 32 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 20 31 11 14 0 0 44 25 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 24 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 26 26 17 14 0 0 43 31 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 20 27 17 14 0 1 40 32 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 24 24 17 16 0 0 43 33 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 26 22 23 13 0 0 41 37 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 23 24 16 16 0 0 43 32 811
2020 Other visible minority group 17 13 30 15 25 0 0 30 40 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 24 24 17 15 0 0 43 33 900
2019 Black 29 26 20 12 8 3 2 58 21 128
2019 Black - Not selected 24 31 20 12 13 0 1 55 25 597
2019 Chinese 18 33 21 14 11 1 2 53 26 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 19 12 12 1 1 56 24 618
2019 Filipino 30 22 16 22 10 0 0 52 32 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 707
2019 Korean 38 39 12 0 12 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 29 20 12 12 1 1 55 25 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 19 9 11 0 1 60 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 30 20 12 12 1 1 55 25 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 26 20 18 19 0 0 43 37 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 32 21 11 9 1 0 58 20 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 19 12 13 1 1 55 25 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 30 20 13 12 0 2 54 26 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 26 24 14 16 0 1 46 30 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 19 12 11 1 1 57 24 619
2019 Other visible minority group 26 36 12 4 21 0 0 62 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 29 20 12 12 1 1 55 24 689

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 22 21 13 12 1 8 49 27 184
2020 Black - Not selected 23 21 20 15 11 0 10 49 29 754
2020 Chinese 24 21 17 16 10 1 11 52 29 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 21 21 14 11 0 9 49 28 805
2020 Filipino 13 40 9 11 8 0 19 66 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 21 20 15 11 0 9 49 28 913
2020 Japanese 9 61 0 10 10 0 10 78 22 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 21 20 15 11 0 10 49 28 928
2020 Korean 19 31 9 10 15 0 15 59 30 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 21 20 15 11 0 10 49 28 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 20 25 11 16 0 5 45 29 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 21 19 15 10 1 11 50 28 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 16 34 18 6 0 4 39 25 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 19 14 11 0 10 50 28 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 19 19 17 12 1 9 47 32 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 20 14 11 0 10 50 28 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 18 10 23 9 0 13 52 36 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 22 21 14 11 0 9 49 28 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 22 19 16 7 0 14 52 26 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 21 20 14 12 1 9 49 29 808
2020 Other visible minority group 22 25 24 12 10 0 7 50 24 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 21 20 15 11 0 10 49 29 898

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 27 22 14 6 1 4 56 21 181
2020 Black - Not selected 22 35 23 12 5 1 2 59 18 752
2020 Chinese 17 44 22 9 4 1 3 64 13 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 23 13 6 1 2 57 19 800
2020 Filipino 27 25 24 12 11 0 0 53 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 34 23 12 5 1 2 58 18 908
2020 Japanese 9 42 10 39 0 0 0 52 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 33 23 12 5 1 2 58 18 923
2020 Korean 14 51 14 20 0 0 0 66 20 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 33 23 12 6 1 2 58 18 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 26 23 11 8 2 0 57 19 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 35 23 13 5 1 2 58 18 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 54 25 2 0 0 0 73 2 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 23 13 6 1 2 57 19 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 35 22 11 6 1 3 59 18 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 23 13 5 1 2 58 18 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 36 24 13 7 0 0 56 20 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 33 23 12 5 1 2 58 18 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 27 29 15 4 1 1 51 19 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 34 22 12 6 1 2 59 18 804
2020 Other visible minority group 17 28 23 20 7 2 2 48 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 34 23 12 5 1 2 59 18 893
2019 Black 29 29 21 10 3 4 4 63 14 125
2019 Black - Not selected 22 34 22 11 8 1 2 57 20 598
2019 Chinese 14 39 19 16 5 4 4 58 22 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 32 23 11 7 1 2 58 18 616
2019 Filipino 19 38 27 11 5 0 0 57 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 33 22 11 7 1 2 58 19 705
2019 Korean 25 34 17 12 12 0 0 59 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 33 22 11 7 1 2 58 19 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 21 13 5 0 0 61 18 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 22 11 7 1 3 58 19 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 36 21 22 6 0 3 49 30 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 33 22 11 7 1 2 59 18 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 18 7 9 0 2 65 16 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 23 12 6 2 3 57 19 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 20 33 5 10 2 2 50 16 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 34 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 37 24 15 6 0 1 54 21 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 32 22 11 7 1 3 59 18 615
2019 Other visible minority group 27 22 16 11 18 0 6 52 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 33 22 11 6 1 2 59 18 687

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 31 26 11 6 1 3 55 18 182
2020 Black - Not selected 22 33 23 13 6 0 2 56 20 752
2020 Chinese 21 32 26 11 6 0 3 55 18 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 33 23 13 6 0 2 56 20 802
2020 Filipino 23 18 34 20 4 0 0 42 24 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 33 23 13 6 0 2 57 20 909
2020 Japanese 9 52 10 19 10 0 0 62 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 22 32 24 13 6 0 2 56 20 924
2020 Korean 14 38 28 20 0 0 0 52 20 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 32 23 13 6 0 2 56 20 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 29 22 12 8 0 0 59 20 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 24 13 6 0 2 56 20 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 46 23 11 2 0 5 63 14 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 24 13 6 0 2 56 20 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 37 23 13 6 0 2 58 19 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 24 13 6 0 2 56 20 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 32 24 8 10 0 1 57 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 32 23 13 6 0 2 56 20 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 29 23 15 7 1 2 54 22 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 33 24 13 6 0 2 56 19 805
2020 Other visible minority group 27 21 21 20 12 0 0 48 32 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 33 24 13 6 0 2 56 19 894
2019 Black 22 29 27 11 6 2 3 54 18 125
2019 Black - Not selected 21 32 23 12 9 1 2 55 21 597
2019 Chinese 12 38 21 12 8 2 7 55 22 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 31 24 11 8 1 1 55 20 615
2019 Filipino 18 39 21 16 6 0 0 57 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 32 24 11 8 1 2 55 20 704
2019 Korean 37 25 18 6 6 0 8 68 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 32 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 34 24 12 6 0 1 57 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 31 24 11 8 1 3 55 21 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 48 19 10 6 3 0 63 17 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 29 25 9 9 1 2 57 18 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 33 24 12 8 1 2 55 21 594
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 39 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 31 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 23 28 14 7 1 0 50 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 33 23 11 8 1 3 56 20 615
2019 Other visible minority group 19 19 11 16 26 3 6 42 46 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 32 25 11 7 1 2 56 19 686

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 28 23 15 6 1 1 56 21 183
2020 Black - Not selected 26 30 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 754
2020 Chinese 26 33 23 10 7 0 2 60 17 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 21 15 8 0 1 56 23 804
2020 Filipino 17 25 27 20 12 0 0 42 31 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 30 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 912
2020 Japanese 20 11 41 29 0 0 0 30 29 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 30 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 927
2020 Korean 34 27 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 30 21 14 8 0 1 56 22 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 29 19 12 8 0 0 60 21 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 22 14 8 0 1 56 22 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 42 21 16 2 0 0 61 18 43
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 29 21 14 8 0 1 56 22 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 29 16 12 11 0 3 59 24 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 22 14 7 0 1 56 22 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 19 26 15 10 0 0 49 25 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 31 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 34 25 11 10 0 1 54 21 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 29 20 14 8 0 1 57 22 807
2020 Other visible minority group 24 29 20 20 5 2 0 54 25 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 30 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 898
2019 Black 22 24 25 21 3 3 2 49 25 126
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 24 13 9 0 2 53 23 597
2019 Chinese 17 31 27 10 8 1 6 52 19 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 28 24 15 8 1 1 52 24 616
2019 Filipino 17 30 37 10 6 0 0 47 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 705
2019 Korean 26 37 18 6 6 0 8 68 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 31 22 14 5 0 0 59 19 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 24 14 9 1 2 51 24 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 36 24 13 3 0 0 60 16 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 27 19 13 12 0 0 56 25 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 25 15 7 1 2 52 23 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 39 18 13 12 2 0 56 25 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 33 26 16 8 0 0 50 24 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 8 1 2 53 23 615
2019 Other visible minority group 18 22 16 16 24 0 3 41 42 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 29 24 14 7 1 2 53 22 688

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 23 16 15 10 1 2 58 25 184
2020 Black - Not selected 30 28 19 11 10 1 2 59 22 752
2020 Chinese 31 34 17 7 8 2 2 67 15 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 26 18 13 11 0 2 58 24 804
2020 Filipino 23 37 9 16 15 0 0 60 32 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 27 18 12 10 1 2 59 22 911
2020 Japanese 9 30 11 30 20 0 0 39 50 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 27 18 12 10 1 2 59 22 926
2020 Korean 36 19 32 0 13 0 0 55 13 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 27 18 12 10 1 2 59 23 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 25 16 10 13 0 0 61 24 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 12 10 1 2 59 22 786
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 32 18 6 5 0 0 71 11 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 18 12 10 1 2 59 23 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 28 16 12 12 1 3 59 25 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 19 12 10 1 1 59 22 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 21 20 15 11 1 2 52 27 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 28 18 12 10 1 2 60 22 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 31 22 10 7 0 2 60 18 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 27 17 12 11 1 2 59 23 806
2020 Other visible minority group 13 30 25 16 14 2 0 43 31 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 27 18 12 10 1 2 60 22 897
2019 Black 30 24 18 17 6 2 3 57 24 127
2019 Black - Not selected 29 28 19 11 11 1 1 58 23 594
2019 Chinese 28 28 22 7 9 1 5 60 17 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 18 13 11 1 1 57 24 617
2019 Filipino 28 28 33 6 5 0 0 56 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 27 18 12 10 1 2 58 23 703
2019 Korean 20 31 29 6 6 0 8 55 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 27 19 12 10 1 1 58 23 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 22 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 19 12 11 1 2 56 24 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 44 20 6 6 3 0 66 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 13 11 1 2 57 24 689
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 22 14 17 12 1 0 57 29 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 20 11 10 1 2 58 22 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 37 16 11 10 0 0 62 22 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 12 10 1 2 57 23 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 32 19 9 13 0 0 59 23 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 26 19 13 10 1 2 57 23 614
2019 Other visible minority group 20 20 14 9 32 2 3 43 43 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 27 19 12 9 1 1 58 22 685

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 23 28 13 5 1 2 53 19 184
2020 Black - Not selected 23 28 25 14 9 0 1 51 23 750
2020 Chinese 23 32 20 16 6 1 2 57 23 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 26 27 13 9 0 1 50 22 802
2020 Filipino 25 24 35 4 7 5 0 52 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 27 25 14 9 0 2 51 23 909
2020 Japanese 9 20 22 19 29 0 0 30 48 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 27 26 14 8 0 2 51 22 924
2020 Korean 19 39 32 0 10 0 0 58 10 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 27 26 14 8 0 2 51 23 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 23 29 11 11 0 0 48 22 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 25 14 8 0 2 52 23 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 42 11 15 7 0 0 67 23 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 26 26 14 9 0 2 50 23 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 28 24 11 10 0 1 55 21 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 26 26 14 8 0 2 51 23 779
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 23 30 21 7 0 1 40 29 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 27 25 13 9 0 1 52 22 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 28 25 14 11 0 2 49 26 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 27 26 14 8 0 1 52 22 804
2020 Other visible minority group 20 18 27 21 12 0 2 39 34 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 27 26 13 8 0 1 52 22 895

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 25 29 15 6 1 1 49 22 180
2020 Black - Not selected 22 28 23 15 10 0 2 50 26 749
2020 Chinese 29 23 29 13 7 0 1 52 19 131
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 28 24 16 10 1 2 50 26 798
2020 Filipino 17 26 26 13 18 0 0 43 30 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 27 24 15 9 0 2 50 25 904
2020 Japanese 9 31 0 21 38 0 0 40 60 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 22 27 25 15 9 0 2 50 25 919
2020 Korean 9 42 32 6 11 0 0 51 17 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 27 24 15 9 0 2 50 25 908
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 32 23 12 9 1 1 55 21 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 25 16 9 0 2 49 26 780
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 27 28 11 4 0 0 56 15 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 24 15 9 0 2 50 25 885
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 31 22 15 10 1 3 50 26 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 26 25 15 9 0 1 50 25 775
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 27 27 20 7 1 0 46 27 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 27 24 15 9 0 2 50 25 858
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 30 25 13 11 0 0 51 24 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 27 24 16 9 1 2 50 25 800
2020 Other visible minority group 18 8 16 28 29 0 0 26 58 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 28 25 15 8 0 2 51 24 891
2019 Black 27 27 21 14 5 2 4 57 20 125
2019 Black - Not selected 26 32 21 11 8 1 1 59 20 594
2019 Chinese 24 27 26 9 7 3 5 55 18 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 32 20 12 7 1 1 60 20 613
2019 Filipino 18 38 21 13 10 0 0 56 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 31 21 12 7 1 2 59 20 701
2019 Korean 26 43 17 6 0 0 8 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 31 21 12 7 1 2 59 20 703
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 33 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 22 12 7 1 2 58 20 602
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 38 28 5 9 0 0 57 15 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 20 12 7 1 2 59 20 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 32 24 13 6 0 1 57 19 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 20 12 7 1 2 60 20 591
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 29 23 14 3 2 2 57 19 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 32 20 12 8 1 2 59 20 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 37 16 16 6 0 0 61 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 31 21 11 7 1 2 59 19 612
2019 Other visible minority group 26 26 19 6 18 2 3 55 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 32 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 683

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 22 26 7 4 1 2 62 11 180
2020 Black - Not selected 34 30 20 9 5 0 2 65 15 752
2020 Chinese 32 33 21 5 6 1 2 67 11 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 28 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 800
2020 Filipino 26 27 12 32 4 0 0 53 36 24
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 21 8 5 0 2 65 13 908
2020 Japanese 49 20 0 10 10 0 11 78 22 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 29 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 922
2020 Korean 34 36 15 6 9 0 0 70 15 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 28 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 911
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 27 19 11 5 1 1 63 17 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 21 8 5 0 2 65 13 782
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 35 24 2 2 0 5 70 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 887
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 28 25 6 7 0 2 61 14 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 20 9 4 0 2 65 14 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 33 10 13 3 1 1 74 16 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 28 22 8 5 0 2 64 14 862
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 29 22 9 3 0 2 66 12 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 28 21 9 5 0 2 64 14 802
2020 Other visible minority group 32 15 23 14 8 0 8 51 24 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 21 8 5 0 2 65 13 892
2019 Black 43 22 18 8 3 2 4 69 12 126
2019 Black - Not selected 42 24 15 9 7 0 2 68 17 596
2019 Chinese 37 30 15 5 4 3 6 74 10 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 23 16 9 7 0 2 67 17 616
2019 Filipino 33 39 16 5 0 0 6 77 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 704
2019 Korean 37 23 18 14 0 0 8 65 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 24 17 8 5 0 0 69 14 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 24 15 9 7 1 3 68 16 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 37 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 23 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 18 15 10 7 0 1 67 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 8 7 1 2 68 15 594
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 17 11 3 9 0 2 77 12 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 9 6 1 2 67 16 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 29 22 9 16 0 0 53 25 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 23 15 9 5 1 3 71 14 614
2019 Other visible minority group 49 30 5 7 8 0 0 79 16 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 67 16 686

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 30 28 10 6 1 1 56 16 183
2020 Black - Not selected 22 34 24 12 7 0 1 57 20 749
2020 Chinese 20 37 22 14 7 0 1 58 21 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 32 25 11 7 0 1 56 19 800
2020 Filipino 14 35 28 19 4 0 0 49 23 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 33 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 907
2020 Japanese 21 50 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 33 25 12 7 0 1 56 19 922
2020 Korean 19 37 28 4 11 0 0 56 15 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 33 24 12 7 0 1 56 19 911
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 35 25 13 6 0 0 56 19 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 39 32 16 7 0 0 45 23 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 33 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 888
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 29 21 11 6 1 1 61 18 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 34 25 12 7 0 1 56 19 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 31 23 12 9 0 0 55 21 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 33 25 12 7 0 1 57 19 862
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 30 28 13 8 0 1 52 20 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 33 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 804
2020 Other visible minority group 16 36 13 12 20 0 2 54 33 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 33 25 12 6 0 0 57 18 892

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 25 12 3 1 2 4 82 4 182
2020 Black - Not selected 53 21 11 4 2 1 8 82 7 749
2020 Chinese 53 23 8 2 1 0 13 88 4 131
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 22 12 4 2 1 6 81 7 800
2020 Filipino 53 20 16 4 0 0 7 78 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 22 11 4 2 1 7 82 6 906
2020 Japanese 49 30 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 53 22 11 4 2 1 7 82 6 921
2020 Korean 43 33 4 10 5 0 5 79 16 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 7 82 6 910
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 24 8 5 3 0 4 84 8 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 21 12 4 2 1 8 81 6 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 19 14 4 2 2 9 77 8 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 7 82 6 886
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 19 9 4 1 1 6 85 5 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 22 11 4 2 1 8 81 6 776
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 13 21 4 1 1 6 71 6 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 23 10 4 2 1 7 83 6 860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 22 10 2 2 0 5 85 4 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 22 11 4 2 1 8 81 6 802
2020 Other visible minority group 32 30 16 6 10 2 5 66 17 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 21 11 4 2 1 7 83 6 892
2019 Black 51 16 9 7 1 3 14 80 9 125
2019 Black - Not selected 60 14 6 4 4 1 11 84 9 595
2019 Chinese 55 19 5 2 0 2 17 91 3 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 14 7 5 4 1 10 82 10 613
2019 Filipino 56 17 5 6 0 0 16 87 7 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 14 6 5 4 1 11 83 9 702
2019 Korean 59 20 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 14 7 5 4 1 11 83 10 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 13 5 4 4 2 7 85 9 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 7 5 3 1 12 83 9 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 12 9 3 3 0 7 84 7 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 6 5 3 1 12 83 9 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 11 7 7 4 1 9 80 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 6 4 3 2 12 84 9 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 11 7 7 3 0 8 81 11 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 15 6 5 3 1 12 83 9 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 12 4 8 5 0 15 80 15 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 15 7 4 3 2 11 84 8 612
2019 Other visible minority group 65 13 4 0 11 0 6 84 12 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 14 7 5 3 1 12 83 9 684

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 24 14 7 8 3 4 69 16 179
2020 Black - Not selected 56 16 10 6 6 1 4 77 12 750
2020 Chinese 62 21 6 4 4 0 4 86 8 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 17 12 7 6 2 4 74 14 797
2020 Filipino 50 15 7 16 4 0 7 70 22 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 18 11 6 6 2 4 76 13 904
2020 Japanese 50 31 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 53 18 11 6 6 2 4 76 13 919
2020 Korean 58 10 10 13 4 4 0 71 18 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 18 11 6 6 2 4 76 13 908
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 20 13 8 4 3 1 74 12 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 17 10 6 6 2 5 76 13 781
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 16 11 2 0 2 7 86 2 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 18 11 6 6 2 4 75 13 884
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 10 9 6 10 2 6 73 17 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 20 11 6 5 2 4 76 12 774
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 9 7 10 10 0 4 72 21 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 19 11 6 6 2 4 76 12 859
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 17 11 3 3 2 5 82 6 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 18 11 7 6 2 4 75 14 799
2020 Other visible minority group 47 20 7 9 10 0 7 72 20 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 18 11 6 6 2 4 76 13 890
2019 Black 43 14 13 7 11 3 9 64 21 127
2019 Black - Not selected 61 15 9 4 7 1 3 79 12 595
2019 Chinese 64 14 7 2 6 2 5 84 8 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 1 3 76 14 615
2019 Filipino 44 22 17 11 0 0 6 70 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 15 9 4 8 1 4 77 13 704
2019 Korean 49 19 6 6 6 0 13 79 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 15 9 5 8 1 4 77 13 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 15 11 6 6 0 1 77 11 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 9 4 8 2 4 77 14 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 24 12 0 3 3 3 84 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 9 5 8 1 4 76 14 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 11 6 6 11 2 1 76 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 10 4 7 1 4 77 12 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 15 5 0 7 0 4 87 8 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 1 4 76 14 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 15 7 4 9 0 2 80 13 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 2 4 76 13 615
2019 Other visible minority group 58 5 11 0 23 3 0 65 24 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 15 9 5 7 1 4 77 13 688

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 19 8 7 4 2 5 80 11 181
2020 Black - Not selected 58 26 6 5 2 0 3 86 7 755
2020 Chinese 66 21 5 4 2 0 2 89 6 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 25 7 5 3 0 3 84 8 804
2020 Filipino 57 18 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 25 6 5 3 0 3 85 8 911
2020 Japanese 41 30 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 25 7 5 3 0 3 85 8 926
2020 Korean 66 14 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 25 6 5 3 0 3 85 8 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 27 9 5 1 0 1 85 6 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 24 6 5 3 1 4 85 8 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 24 2 4 2 0 2 91 7 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 7 5 3 0 3 85 8 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 23 4 3 4 0 5 89 7 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 7 6 2 1 3 84 8 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 23 11 7 1 0 6 80 8 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 25 6 5 3 0 3 85 8 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 29 5 7 3 1 1 85 10 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 24 7 5 3 0 4 85 8 806
2020 Other visible minority group 51 30 5 8 2 0 5 84 11 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 24 7 5 3 0 3 85 8 896
2019 Black 47 24 10 4 6 2 6 77 12 127
2019 Black - Not selected 51 28 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 596
2019 Chinese 42 34 12 2 5 1 5 80 7 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 26 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 616
2019 Filipino 23 39 22 11 0 0 6 65 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 27 11 4 4 1 3 80 8 705
2019 Korean 63 24 6 0 0 0 8 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 28 12 4 4 0 3 80 8 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 26 10 4 2 0 1 85 6 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 4 5 1 3 79 9 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 22 18 3 6 0 3 72 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 4 4 1 3 80 8 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 20 9 5 7 0 0 79 11 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 41 12 0 2 0 0 86 2 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 26 12 4 4 1 3 79 9 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 32 15 2 4 0 0 79 6 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 11 4 4 1 3 80 9 615
2019 Other visible minority group 49 22 11 9 8 0 0 71 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 28 12 4 4 1 3 80 8 689

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 21 7 9 5 1 3 78 15 183
2020 Black - Not selected 56 16 12 7 7 0 2 74 14 752
2020 Chinese 56 20 13 5 4 0 2 77 9 131
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 17 10 7 7 1 2 74 15 804
2020 Filipino 45 19 8 12 16 0 0 64 28 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 17 11 7 6 0 2 75 14 910
2020 Japanese 51 30 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 17 11 7 6 0 2 75 14 925
2020 Korean 61 18 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 17 11 7 7 0 2 75 14 914
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 16 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 11 7 7 1 3 74 14 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 15 15 4 0 2 0 80 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 11 7 7 0 2 75 15 890
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 13 13 4 10 0 4 73 14 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 18 10 8 6 1 2 75 14 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 13 15 9 11 0 1 64 20 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 17 10 7 6 0 2 76 14 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 17 10 9 8 0 1 73 17 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 17 11 7 6 1 3 75 14 807
2020 Other visible minority group 56 15 12 5 10 0 2 72 15 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 17 11 7 6 0 2 75 14 895
2019 Black 49 15 9 10 8 3 7 71 19 124
2019 Black - Not selected 52 17 12 8 8 1 2 71 16 589
2019 Chinese 56 13 11 10 4 1 5 73 15 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 18 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 606
2019 Filipino 51 16 0 28 0 0 6 71 29 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 17 12 8 8 1 3 71 17 695
2019 Korean 48 25 12 0 7 0 8 79 7 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 17 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 698
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 17 20 7 4 0 0 69 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 17 10 9 8 1 3 71 18 596
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 19 9 3 10 0 3 77 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 17 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 682
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 13 7 10 10 2 0 72 21 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 18 13 8 7 1 3 71 16 586
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 15 14 7 9 0 0 70 17 53
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 17 12 9 7 1 3 71 17 660
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 23 10 6 8 0 1 75 15 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 16 12 9 7 1 3 70 17 607
2019 Other visible minority group 36 18 13 6 24 0 3 56 31 32
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 17 12 9 7 1 3 72 16 681

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 13 7 2 0 0 25 89 2 182
2020 Black - Not selected 52 13 6 4 1 1 23 85 7 751
2020 Chinese 47 17 8 1 2 1 24 85 4 131
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 12 6 4 1 0 23 86 6 802
2020 Filipino 57 7 4 14 4 0 15 75 20 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 13 6 3 1 0 23 86 6 908
2020 Japanese 49 11 10 0 0 0 31 86 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 53 13 6 3 1 0 23 86 6 923
2020 Korean 56 23 6 4 0 0 11 89 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 13 6 3 1 0 23 86 6 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 13 6 3 1 1 16 88 4 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 13 6 3 1 0 24 85 6 782
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 9 13 0 0 0 32 81 0 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 13 6 4 1 0 23 86 6 888
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 11 7 4 2 0 26 83 8 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 14 6 3 1 1 22 86 6 779
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 7 6 6 0 1 25 83 9 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 14 6 3 1 0 23 86 6 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 13 8 5 3 0 17 81 9 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 13 6 3 1 0 24 87 5 804
2020 Other visible minority group 53 14 7 0 2 2 22 88 3 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 13 6 4 1 0 23 86 6 893
2019 Black 49 9 7 4 3 3 25 81 9 127
2019 Black - Not selected 51 15 8 3 3 0 20 83 7 589
2019 Chinese 46 14 10 3 3 0 23 79 8 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 14 7 3 3 1 21 84 7 609
2019 Filipino 51 21 22 0 0 0 6 76 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 14 7 3 3 1 21 83 8 698
2019 Korean 50 12 17 0 0 0 21 78 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 14 7 3 3 1 21 83 8 700
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 15 5 6 4 0 12 82 12 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 14 8 3 2 1 23 83 7 601
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 9 3 0 3 0 33 91 5 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 83 8 684
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 14 7 3 4 1 19 83 9 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 14 8 3 2 1 22 83 7 590
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 15 2 2 0 0 28 95 3 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 82 8 661
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 20 11 1 2 0 20 83 3 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 13 7 4 3 1 21 83 8 610
2019 Other visible minority group 53 17 0 3 3 0 24 92 8 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 82 7 683

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 15 6 2 3 1 6 89 5 182
2020 Black - Not selected 66 17 7 3 1 0 7 89 4 754
2020 Chinese 59 24 6 1 2 0 9 90 3 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 15 6 3 1 0 7 88 5 803
2020 Filipino 57 23 0 14 0 0 7 85 15 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 16 7 2 1 0 7 89 4 911
2020 Japanese 70 20 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 16 6 3 1 0 7 89 4 926
2020 Korean 73 8 5 15 0 0 0 81 15 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 16 6 2 1 0 7 89 4 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 12 7 4 1 0 4 88 5 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 0 7 89 4 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 24 8 0 0 0 12 90 0 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 16 6 3 2 0 7 89 5 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 14 6 1 1 0 10 90 3 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 17 6 3 1 0 6 88 5 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 11 11 4 0 1 1 85 4 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 17 6 3 2 0 7 89 4 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 20 5 1 1 0 6 93 2 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 16 7 3 2 0 7 88 5 807
2020 Other visible minority group 62 14 5 2 5 2 10 86 8 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 16 6 3 1 0 7 89 4 896
2019 Black 64 13 3 2 2 4 13 92 4 127
2019 Black - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 0 7 89 4 593
2019 Chinese 54 24 7 2 2 1 10 87 5 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 15 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 613
2019 Filipino 57 21 11 6 0 0 6 82 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 17 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 702
2019 Korean 65 29 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 16 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 18 3 1 1 0 6 94 2 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 6 2 2 1 8 89 5 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 16 15 3 0 0 7 81 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 9 5 1 4 0 6 90 5 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 18 6 2 1 1 8 90 4 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 15 6 2 0 0 14 91 2 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 19 8 2 1 0 3 88 3 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 16 5 2 2 1 9 90 5 612
2019 Other visible minority group 69 14 5 3 3 0 6 88 6 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 687

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 10 10 7 16 0 3 66 24 183
2020 Black - Not selected 58 15 7 5 10 1 4 77 16 754
2020 Chinese 59 18 8 3 7 1 5 81 10 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 13 7 6 12 1 4 74 19 804
2020 Filipino 51 9 0 12 19 5 4 66 34 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 14 7 5 11 1 4 75 17 912
2020 Japanese 49 0 11 10 21 0 10 55 34 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 14 7 5 11 1 4 75 18 927
2020 Korean 58 9 6 4 14 0 10 74 19 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 14 7 5 11 1 4 75 18 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 17 7 9 9 1 2 74 19 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 13 7 5 12 1 4 75 18 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 25 11 2 9 2 5 77 12 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 13 7 6 12 1 4 75 18 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 13 7 5 9 1 6 77 16 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 7 5 12 1 4 74 18 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 14 6 5 12 0 0 77 18 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 14 7 5 11 1 4 75 18 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 10 6 5 12 1 2 76 18 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 15 7 5 11 1 4 74 18 807
2020 Other visible minority group 52 13 2 9 18 2 5 69 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 14 7 5 11 1 4 75 17 897
2019 Black 53 14 6 6 9 2 10 76 17 128
2019 Black - Not selected 65 10 5 5 9 1 5 80 15 595
2019 Chinese 55 15 7 4 9 1 10 78 14 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 10 5 6 9 1 6 79 15 616
2019 Filipino 54 0 12 11 17 0 6 58 30 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 705
2019 Korean 72 8 6 0 6 0 8 86 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 14 5 8 5 1 2 82 13 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 10 6 5 10 1 7 78 16 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 16 6 6 16 0 9 70 24 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 5 6 5 11 1 4 78 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 12 5 5 8 1 7 79 15 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 13 4 10 6 0 6 80 17 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 11 6 5 9 1 6 79 15 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 9 3 2 7 0 4 87 10 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 11 6 6 9 1 6 77 16 615
2019 Other visible minority group 56 12 6 3 14 0 9 75 19 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 690

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 22 18 11 5 1 3 65 16 183
2020 Black - Not selected 41 30 16 6 4 0 3 74 10 757
2020 Chinese 42 30 19 3 3 1 2 74 7 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 16 7 4 1 3 72 12 806
2020 Filipino 29 26 25 12 9 0 0 54 21 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 29 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 915
2020 Japanese 42 39 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 28 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 930
2020 Korean 27 39 20 10 0 0 5 69 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 28 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 32 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 18 7 3 1 4 71 10 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 37 24 5 0 0 5 70 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 22 17 4 4 0 7 74 8 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 16 7 4 1 2 72 12 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 26 24 6 4 2 1 65 11 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 29 16 7 4 0 3 73 11 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 30 20 10 1 0 2 69 11 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 28 16 6 4 1 3 72 11 810
2020 Other visible minority group 42 31 10 8 7 0 2 74 16 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 28 17 7 4 1 3 72 11 900
2019 Black 53 16 15 4 4 2 7 76 8 127
2019 Black - Not selected 54 25 10 4 3 0 4 82 7 595
2019 Chinese 46 29 8 5 4 0 8 82 10 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 7 615
2019 Filipino 46 28 10 0 10 0 6 79 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 8 704
2019 Korean 62 25 0 6 0 0 8 94 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 8 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 29 9 7 2 0 1 83 8 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 11 3 4 0 5 81 7 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 32 10 3 9 0 3 77 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 7 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 16 12 3 4 0 4 80 7 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 10 4 3 0 5 81 8 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 24 7 5 0 0 5 87 6 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 23 11 4 4 0 4 81 8 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 24 12 5 3 0 3 81 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 5 81 8 614
2019 Other visible minority group 55 18 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 11 4 3 0 5 81 7 688

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 35 31 7 6 0 1 56 13 184
2020 Black - Not selected 19 40 27 8 4 0 1 60 13 757
2020 Chinese 23 37 27 7 4 1 1 61 11 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 40 28 8 5 0 1 59 13 807
2020 Filipino 13 38 22 19 8 0 0 51 27 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 39 28 8 4 0 1 59 12 916
2020 Japanese 20 40 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 39 28 8 5 0 1 59 13 931
2020 Korean 23 34 23 20 0 0 0 57 20 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 19 39 28 8 5 0 1 59 13 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 43 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 39 29 8 4 0 1 59 13 791
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 50 18 4 5 2 0 73 9 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 39 28 8 5 0 1 59 13 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 40 26 6 6 1 2 61 12 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 39 28 9 4 0 1 59 13 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 46 34 4 3 0 1 59 7 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 39 27 8 5 0 1 59 13 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 38 35 7 0 0 1 58 7 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 40 27 8 5 0 1 59 14 812
2020 Other visible minority group 11 32 33 12 10 0 2 44 22 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 40 27 8 4 0 1 60 12 901

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 24 41 17 3 0 1 38 21 183
2020 Black - Not selected 9 27 41 16 7 0 0 36 23 758
2020 Chinese 11 30 38 15 6 0 0 41 21 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 26 41 16 7 0 0 35 23 807
2020 Filipino 6 11 52 20 11 0 0 17 31 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 27 41 16 6 0 0 37 23 916
2020 Japanese 11 19 31 29 10 0 0 30 39 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 26 41 16 7 0 0 36 23 931
2020 Korean 9 19 49 14 10 0 0 28 23 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 26 41 16 6 0 0 36 23 920
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 24 39 20 8 0 0 34 27 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 27 41 16 6 0 0 36 22 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 28 43 6 6 0 0 44 13 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 26 41 17 7 0 0 36 23 896
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 30 45 15 5 0 1 34 20 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 26 40 17 7 0 0 36 23 787
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 25 41 21 4 0 0 34 25 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 26 41 16 7 0 0 36 23 870
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 22 44 18 8 0 0 30 26 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 27 40 16 6 0 0 37 22 811
2020 Other visible minority group 2 29 39 18 11 0 0 32 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 26 41 16 6 0 0 36 23 901
2019 Black 17 33 34 8 6 0 2 51 15 129
2019 Black - Not selected 12 29 37 15 6 0 0 42 21 601
2019 Chinese 7 32 38 17 4 0 1 40 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 30 36 13 6 0 1 44 20 622
2019 Filipino 11 41 31 5 11 0 0 52 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 30 36 14 6 0 1 43 20 712
2019 Korean 20 50 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 30 37 14 6 0 1 43 20 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 31 31 15 5 0 0 49 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 30 37 13 6 0 1 43 20 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 29 42 13 3 0 0 42 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 30 36 14 6 0 1 44 20 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 30 34 14 7 0 1 44 21 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 30 37 14 6 0 1 43 20 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 33 39 12 7 0 0 42 19 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 30 36 14 6 0 1 44 20 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 25 42 15 6 0 0 36 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 31 35 13 6 0 1 45 20 622
2019 Other visible minority group 6 40 22 13 19 0 0 47 32 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 30 37 14 5 0 1 43 19 694

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 20 41 24 4 1 1 28 30 181
2020 Black - Not selected 13 27 40 15 5 0 1 20 40 752
2020 Chinese 15 26 39 17 2 0 1 20 41 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 26 40 16 6 0 1 22 38 800
2020 Filipino 15 24 48 13 0 0 0 13 38 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 26 40 16 5 0 1 22 38 908
2020 Japanese 20 19 51 11 0 0 0 11 38 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 26 40 16 5 0 1 22 38 923
2020 Korean 9 24 43 19 5 0 0 24 33 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 26 40 16 5 0 1 22 38 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 28 38 14 5 0 0 20 42 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 25 40 17 5 0 1 22 37 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 13 57 20 2 0 0 22 21 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 26 39 16 5 0 1 22 39 888
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 23 42 16 7 0 1 24 34 151
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 26 40 16 5 0 1 21 39 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 33 42 9 7 0 0 16 42 70
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 25 40 17 5 0 1 22 38 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 35 34 11 9 0 0 20 46 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 24 41 17 4 0 1 22 37 803
2020 Other visible minority group 20 34 32 9 5 0 0 13 54 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 25 40 17 5 0 1 22 37 893
2019 Black 12 9 44 26 8 0 2 34 21 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 18 41 21 7 0 1 28 31 596
2019 Chinese 10 15 47 21 3 1 2 25 26 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 17 41 22 8 0 1 30 29 619
2019 Filipino 11 10 38 28 7 0 6 37 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 17 42 21 7 0 1 29 29 708
2019 Korean 6 12 36 27 13 0 8 42 19 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 17 42 22 7 0 1 29 29 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 19 41 24 10 0 0 34 26 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 42 21 6 0 1 28 30 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 18 42 25 6 0 0 30 28 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 42 22 7 0 1 29 29 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 19 40 19 7 0 1 26 33 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 42 22 7 0 1 30 28 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 19 43 25 2 0 0 27 30 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 41 21 7 0 1 29 29 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 20 42 16 6 0 0 22 35 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 16 41 23 7 0 1 30 28 619
2019 Other visible minority group 22 21 26 26 6 0 0 32 42 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 42 21 7 0 1 29 28 690

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 45 13 4 3 2 1 78 8 183
2020 Black - Not selected 30 43 14 7 5 2 0 74 12 756
2020 Chinese 27 52 11 4 5 1 0 79 9 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 42 14 7 5 2 0 74 12 805
2020 Filipino 28 48 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 43 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 914
2020 Japanese 11 48 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 43 14 6 5 2 0 75 11 929
2020 Korean 24 36 16 9 10 5 0 63 20 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 43 14 6 5 2 0 75 11 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 40 17 9 5 3 0 69 14 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 44 13 6 5 2 0 76 11 788
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 11 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 43 14 6 5 2 0 75 11 894
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 44 5 7 3 2 0 84 11 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 43 16 6 5 2 0 73 11 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 39 19 4 7 2 0 69 11 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 43 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 42 17 9 4 1 0 69 14 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 43 13 6 5 2 0 75 11 809
2020 Other visible minority group 30 30 23 2 10 5 0 63 13 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 44 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 899
2019 Black 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 69 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 22 36 19 12 7 4 1 61 20 601
2019 Chinese 17 32 22 15 9 4 1 52 25 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 39 17 11 6 3 1 64 18 623
2019 Filipino 11 61 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 37 18 12 7 3 1 62 19 713
2019 Korean 13 39 30 6 6 8 0 55 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 38 18 12 7 3 1 62 19 715
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 46 14 4 4 3 0 77 9 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 36 19 13 7 3 1 59 21 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 39 15 19 6 6 0 57 27 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 38 18 11 7 3 1 63 19 699
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 28 16 14 5 5 2 63 20 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 18 11 7 3 0 62 19 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 43 13 14 9 0 0 64 23 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 37 18 11 6 4 1 62 19 675
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 38 23 10 10 3 0 54 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 38 17 12 6 3 1 64 18 623
2019 Other visible minority group 39 16 18 11 16 0 0 55 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 39 18 12 6 3 1 63 19 695

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 38 17 12 5 3 2 65 17 182
2020 Black - Not selected 22 32 17 14 11 4 0 56 26 752
2020 Chinese 19 40 13 15 10 3 0 61 26 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 32 17 13 10 3 0 58 24 802
2020 Filipino 18 46 20 7 4 4 0 67 12 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 33 17 14 10 3 0 58 25 909
2020 Japanese 11 29 30 30 0 0 0 40 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 33 17 14 10 3 0 58 25 924
2020 Korean 13 39 20 5 14 9 0 57 21 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 33 17 14 10 3 0 58 25 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 27 19 16 13 4 0 50 30 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 34 16 13 9 3 0 59 24 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 36 17 9 5 2 0 69 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 17 14 10 3 0 58 25 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 34 11 7 13 3 0 68 21 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 18 15 9 4 0 56 25 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 31 22 11 10 1 0 56 21 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 33 16 14 10 4 0 58 25 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 28 19 21 13 2 0 45 35 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 34 16 13 9 4 0 60 23 804
2020 Other visible minority group 29 13 20 19 16 2 0 43 36 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 34 17 14 10 3 0 59 24 894

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 31 15 11 12 3 1 61 23 182
2020 Black - Not selected 31 29 12 15 11 2 1 61 26 757
2020 Chinese 23 36 13 17 9 1 1 60 27 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 28 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 805
2020 Filipino 39 22 7 15 11 5 0 64 28 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 29 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 914
2020 Japanese 20 29 21 20 10 0 0 49 30 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 29 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 929
2020 Korean 35 23 14 9 14 5 0 61 24 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 29 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 30 10 13 10 1 0 66 23 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 13 14 11 2 1 60 26 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 41 12 23 2 5 0 62 26 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 27 8 11 12 2 1 68 23 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 14 15 11 2 1 59 26 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 24 17 14 10 4 0 57 25 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 29 13 14 11 2 1 61 26 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 22 13 22 11 0 1 54 33 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 30 13 13 11 2 1 62 25 809
2020 Other visible minority group 19 25 19 17 18 0 2 45 36 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 29 13 14 11 2 1 62 25 899

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 38 17 3 6 3 1 73 10 184
2020 Black - Not selected 41 28 15 6 6 4 1 72 12 753
2020 Chinese 43 30 15 5 2 4 1 76 8 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 15 5 6 4 1 72 12 804
2020 Filipino 45 12 20 11 8 4 0 60 20 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 30 15 5 6 4 1 73 11 912
2020 Korean 49 33 5 0 9 4 0 85 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 30 15 5 6 4 1 72 12 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 34 12 4 6 3 0 77 10 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 16 6 6 4 1 72 12 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 30 18 2 0 9 0 78 2 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 15 6 6 4 1 72 12 892
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 24 14 3 7 2 3 75 10 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 15 6 5 4 1 72 12 783
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 26 15 8 6 4 0 70 15 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 30 15 5 6 4 1 73 11 866
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 27 16 6 7 4 0 69 14 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 30 15 5 5 4 1 73 11 807
2020 Other visible minority group 26 27 14 20 7 3 2 56 29 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 30 15 5 6 4 1 73 11 897

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 34 21 10 7 4 1 60 18 184
2020 Black - Not selected 24 34 17 13 10 2 0 59 24 759
2020 Chinese 24 37 17 11 10 2 0 62 21 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 33 18 13 10 2 0 58 23 809
2020 Filipino 16 42 20 12 7 4 0 60 20 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 34 18 12 10 2 0 59 23 918
2020 Japanese 0 30 30 0 19 9 11 38 24 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 34 18 13 10 2 0 59 23 933
2020 Korean 19 40 27 5 9 0 0 58 14 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 34 18 13 10 2 0 59 23 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 33 15 15 12 1 0 57 28 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 34 19 12 9 2 0 59 22 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 17 13 0 2 0 69 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 34 18 12 10 2 0 58 23 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 38 13 11 9 1 1 67 20 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 19 13 10 3 0 57 23 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 34 21 10 13 2 0 56 23 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 34 18 13 9 2 0 59 23 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 29 20 18 9 3 0 52 27 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 35 18 12 10 2 0 60 22 813
2020 Other visible minority group 25 24 20 17 11 2 0 50 30 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 34 18 12 10 2 0 59 22 903
2019 Black 16 39 23 11 9 1 1 56 20 129
2019 Black - Not selected 18 27 19 18 14 3 1 47 33 599
2019 Chinese 11 34 21 17 14 2 2 47 32 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 28 20 17 13 2 1 49 31 620
2019 Filipino 13 35 36 11 5 0 0 48 16 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 29 20 17 13 2 1 48 31 711
2019 Korean 13 44 14 23 6 0 0 57 29 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 28 20 17 13 2 1 48 31 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 18 22 14 11 5 0 51 26 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 31 20 17 13 2 1 48 32 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 39 21 22 13 3 0 43 35 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 28 20 17 13 2 1 49 31 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 29 14 17 13 4 2 54 32 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 29 22 17 13 2 1 47 31 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 22 20 22 15 2 0 42 37 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 29 20 17 13 2 1 49 30 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 25 16 23 21 0 0 40 44 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 29 21 16 12 3 1 50 29 620
2019 Other visible minority group 26 14 18 18 25 0 0 40 42 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 30 20 17 12 2 1 49 30 693

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 41 15 7 0 1 1 78 7 182
2020 Black - Not selected 32 42 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 758
2020 Chinese 26 50 14 7 1 1 0 77 9 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 41 14 8 2 1 1 75 11 807
2020 Filipino 34 40 23 3 0 0 0 73 3 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 42 14 8 2 1 0 75 11 915
2020 Japanese 0 59 20 11 10 0 0 59 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 42 14 8 2 1 0 75 10 930
2020 Korean 14 43 34 10 0 0 0 56 10 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 42 14 8 2 1 0 76 10 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 38 13 14 2 1 1 71 16 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 43 14 7 2 1 0 76 9 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 44 20 4 0 0 0 75 4 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 14 8 2 1 0 75 11 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 38 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 43 15 8 2 1 1 74 11 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 44 13 4 7 0 0 76 11 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 42 14 8 2 1 0 75 10 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 46 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 42 14 8 2 1 0 76 10 810
2020 Other visible minority group 22 35 18 18 5 2 0 58 23 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 42 14 7 2 1 0 76 10 900

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 45 18 3 1 0 1 78 4 178
2020 Black - Not selected 33 37 15 8 4 1 0 71 13 756
2020 Chinese 32 36 17 7 5 3 0 70 13 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 39 16 7 3 1 1 73 11 801
2020 Filipino 34 40 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 39 16 8 4 1 1 73 12 909
2020 Japanese 0 59 20 11 10 0 0 59 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 38 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 924
2020 Korean 18 53 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 38 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 33 18 12 2 1 1 68 14 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 783
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 47 23 2 0 0 0 74 2 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 16 8 4 1 1 73 12 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 34 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 39 17 7 3 1 1 72 11 780
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 41 13 6 7 0 0 75 13 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 16 8 3 1 1 72 11 863
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 43 16 9 4 0 1 70 13 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 38 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 805
2020 Other visible minority group 24 30 13 21 5 8 0 58 28 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 39 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 894

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 42 20 7 2 1 1 71 8 180
2020 Black - Not selected 28 37 21 9 3 1 1 66 12 749
2020 Chinese 26 39 21 7 4 1 2 67 11 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 21 8 3 0 1 67 11 795
2020 Filipino 30 51 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 38 21 8 3 1 1 67 12 904
2020 Japanese 0 38 30 20 0 0 11 43 23 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 38 21 8 3 1 1 68 11 919
2020 Korean 18 39 34 9 0 0 0 57 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 38 21 8 3 1 1 68 11 908
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 35 18 11 3 1 1 67 14 148
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 39 22 8 3 0 1 67 11 781
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 43 24 7 2 0 2 67 9 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 21 8 3 1 1 67 11 884
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 19 6 4 0 0 70 10 151
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 21 9 3 1 1 67 12 778
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 41 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 38 21 8 3 1 1 67 11 860
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 38 28 12 1 0 1 59 13 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 38 20 8 3 1 1 69 11 799
2020 Other visible minority group 31 24 10 23 9 3 0 56 33 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 39 22 8 3 0 1 68 10 890

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 42 17 5 2 2 3 75 7 181
2020 Black - Not selected 38 36 15 4 3 2 2 78 7 748
2020 Chinese 37 38 14 3 2 4 2 80 6 132
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 38 15 4 3 2 2 77 7 797
2020 Filipino 38 46 13 0 4 0 0 84 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 15 4 2 2 2 77 7 904
2020 Korean 24 51 15 0 0 5 5 83 0 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 37 15 4 3 2 2 77 7 909
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 35 14 3 4 3 1 78 7 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 15 4 2 2 3 77 7 780
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 43 11 2 0 0 0 86 2 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 15 4 3 2 2 77 7 885
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 32 14 4 2 1 3 80 6 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 4 3 2 2 77 7 776
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 39 11 6 6 3 0 77 12 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 37 15 4 2 2 2 77 7 858
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 37 16 6 2 2 2 75 9 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 38 15 4 3 2 2 78 7 800
2020 Other visible minority group 34 27 15 14 5 3 2 65 20 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 38 15 4 2 2 2 78 6 890

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 35 4 1 2 0 2 93 3 180
2020 Black - Not selected 69 23 4 1 1 3 1 94 1 756
2020 Chinese 68 25 4 0 1 3 0 95 1 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 803
2020 Filipino 72 23 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 911
2020 Japanese 49 30 11 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 67 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 1 926
2020 Korean 80 14 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 915
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 23 3 0 1 5 1 96 1 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 34 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 24 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 20 5 1 0 1 0 94 1 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 26 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 782
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 20 4 0 0 1 0 96 0 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 25 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 19 5 1 1 2 2 93 2 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 26 4 1 1 2 1 94 1 807
2020 Other visible minority group 50 28 10 4 2 5 0 82 7 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 25 4 1 1 2 1 95 1 896

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 44 9 3 1 2 2 86 4 184
2020 Black - Not selected 38 39 12 5 3 3 0 80 8 752
2020 Chinese 36 48 9 5 1 2 0 85 6 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 39 12 5 2 3 1 81 7 803
2020 Filipino 42 47 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 40 11 5 2 3 1 81 7 911
2020 Japanese 21 48 11 20 0 0 0 69 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 40 11 4 2 3 1 81 7 926
2020 Korean 23 52 20 0 5 0 0 75 5 20
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 40 11 5 2 3 1 81 7 916
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 40 12 8 2 2 1 77 11 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 11 4 2 3 1 82 7 787
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 38 15 2 2 3 0 80 5 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 11 5 2 3 1 81 7 891
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 34 11 2 4 5 0 83 6 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 42 11 5 2 2 1 81 7 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 39 12 4 5 1 0 78 10 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 11 5 2 3 1 81 7 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 45 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 128
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 40 11 5 2 3 1 81 7 808
2020 Other visible minority group 27 43 11 2 11 7 0 75 13 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 40 11 5 2 2 1 81 7 896

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 36 16 6 5 2 1 73 11 184
2020 Black - Not selected 43 29 11 8 7 2 0 73 15 754
2020 Chinese 43 33 8 8 7 1 0 77 15 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 30 13 7 7 2 1 73 14 804
2020 Filipino 41 27 23 0 4 5 0 72 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 31 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 913
2020 Japanese 49 10 30 11 0 0 0 59 11 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 31 12 7 7 2 1 74 14 928
2020 Korean 44 42 5 0 9 0 0 85 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 30 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 917
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 29 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 12 8 7 2 1 72 15 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 33 9 14 0 5 0 77 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 12 7 7 1 1 73 14 893
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 24 10 6 10 1 1 73 17 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 12 7 6 2 1 74 14 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 24 11 13 8 1 0 67 21 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 31 12 7 7 2 1 74 14 867
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 35 10 7 5 2 0 77 13 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 30 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 809
2020 Other visible minority group 29 29 16 13 10 2 0 60 24 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 31 12 7 7 2 1 74 14 898

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 35 15 5 2 2 2 77 7 183
2020 Black - Not selected 39 34 13 8 4 2 1 74 12 757
2020 Chinese 33 38 13 11 3 2 0 73 14 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 14 6 4 2 1 75 11 806
2020 Filipino 41 40 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 34 13 7 4 2 1 75 11 915
2020 Japanese 50 30 11 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 34 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 930
2020 Korean 39 32 19 0 9 0 0 71 9 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 34 13 7 4 2 1 75 11 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 35 11 5 2 3 1 81 8 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 14 7 4 2 1 74 12 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 40 11 11 2 2 0 75 14 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 28 10 9 5 2 1 75 14 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 785
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 30 13 6 7 0 0 75 13 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 34 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 34 14 14 4 1 0 68 18 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 811
2020 Other visible minority group 34 24 16 11 15 0 0 58 26 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 34 13 7 3 2 1 76 11 900

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 33 18 30 3 0 0 49 33 37
2020 Black - Not selected 14 40 18 18 6 3 1 56 25 236
2020 Chinese 13 43 14 20 5 0 5 60 26 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 38 19 20 5 3 1 54 26 228
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 40 27 17 8 4 0 45 27 54
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 39 16 20 5 2 2 57 26 219
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 46 9 36 0 0 0 54 36 12
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 39 19 19 6 2 1 55 26 261
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 35 12 14 10 7 0 62 26 48
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 40 20 21 4 1 2 53 26 225
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 40 17 22 6 0 7 52 30 18
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 39 18 20 5 2 1 55 26 255
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 48 24 16 2 0 0 59 17 48
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 37 17 21 6 3 2 54 28 225
2019 Black 14 47 12 18 9 0 0 61 27 23
2019 Black - Not selected 12 43 17 15 7 3 3 58 23 174
2019 Chinese 3 36 31 15 12 0 4 40 27 32
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 45 14 16 6 3 3 63 23 165
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 44 14 16 5 3 3 63 23 41
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 44 17 15 7 2 3 58 24 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 46 12 20 6 3 3 59 28 31
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 43 17 15 7 2 3 59 23 166
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 39 17 16 7 0 0 60 23 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 44 17 16 7 3 3 59 24 184
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 47 14 14 5 3 3 65 20 36
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 43 17 16 7 2 3 58 24 161

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 97 3 37
2020 Black - Not selected 95 5 236
2020 Chinese 89 11 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 97 3 228
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 96 4 54
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 95 5 219
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 91 9 12
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 96 4 261
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 48
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 95 5 225
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 93 7 18
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 96 4 255
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 94 6 48
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 96 4 225

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 30 25 22 8 0 0 45 31 36
2020 Black - Not selected 12 23 20 26 18 0 0 36 44 225
2020 Chinese 16 16 17 36 12 2 0 34 49 40
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 26 21 24 17 0 0 38 41 221
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 25 23 28 17 0 0 32 45 52
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 24 20 25 16 0 0 38 42 209
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 9 26 57 0 0 0 17 57 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 25 20 24 17 0 0 38 42 250
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 24 17 21 22 0 0 41 43 48
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 24 21 27 15 0 0 36 42 213
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 29 6 18 36 0 0 40 54 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 24 21 26 15 0 0 37 42 244
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 33 17 24 20 0 0 40 44 45
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 22 21 26 16 0 0 36 42 216
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 184
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 749
2020 Chinese 11 89 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 800
2020 Filipino 15 85 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 908
2020 Korean 17 83 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 912
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 784
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 888
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 779
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 76 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 864
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 803
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 893

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 80 184
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 750
2020 Chinese 13 87 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 800
2020 Filipino 8 92 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 909
2020 Japanese 20 80 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 924
2020 Korean 24 76 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 83 913
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 82 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 785
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 889
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 781
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 77 69
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 865
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 804
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 894
2019 Black 13 87 129
2019 Black - Not selected 20 80 601
2019 Chinese 18 82 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 Filipino 17 83 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 712
2019 Korean 24 76 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 81 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 78 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 Other visible minority group 39 61 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 694

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 76 37
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 119
2020 Chinese 55 45 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 72 139
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 130
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 134
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 67 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 69 140
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 62 24
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 70 132

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 81 19 37
2020 Black - Not selected 78 22 119
2020 Chinese 78 22 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 79 21 139
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 23 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 130
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 82 18 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 78 22 134
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 88 12 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 78 22 140
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 21 24
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 79 21 132
2019 Black 71 29 18
2019 Black - Not selected 74 26 120
2019 Chinese 74 26 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 74 26 119
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 23 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 108
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 25 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 115
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 26 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 26 126
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 24 20
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 73 27 118
2019 Other visible minority group 79 21 14
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 27 124

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 47 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 30
2020 Black - Not selected 52 33 9 2 4 0 0 85 7 93
2020 Chinese 55 37 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 36 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 43 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 17 15 0 10 0 0 76 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 105
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 36 8 3 4 0 0 86 6 109
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 27 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 19
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 38 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 104
2019 Black 44 34 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 13
2019 Black - Not selected 41 30 11 13 3 1 1 73 16 89
2019 Chinese 28 37 17 13 5 0 0 65 18 14
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 9 13 2 1 1 75 16 88
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 26 0 23 5 0 4 71 29 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 13 11 2 1 0 74 13 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 16 6 5 0 5 0 89 5 18
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 11 15 3 0 1 70 19 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 39 15 19 0 0 0 66 19 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 29 9 12 3 1 1 75 16 87
2019 Other visible minority group 42 21 28 9 0 0 0 63 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 32 8 14 3 1 1 75 17 92

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 40 10 6 2 2 4 81 9 184
2020 Black - Not selected 38 34 10 6 4 3 5 79 11 755
2020 Chinese 34 34 12 5 2 5 8 78 9 133
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 9 6 4 3 4 79 11 806
2020 Filipino 22 23 16 7 8 15 10 59 20 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 10 6 3 3 5 79 10 914
2020 Japanese 19 50 19 0 0 0 11 78 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 35 10 6 3 3 5 79 11 929
2020 Korean 30 52 0 9 4 0 5 85 15 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 35 10 6 3 3 5 79 10 918
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 34 8 8 3 3 3 80 12 149
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 10 6 3 3 5 79 10 790
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 48 11 5 0 7 7 81 6 44
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 10 6 4 3 5 79 11 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 31 9 5 5 2 3 79 11 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 10 6 3 3 5 79 10 784
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 27 8 7 3 4 6 79 11 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 36 10 6 3 3 5 79 10 868
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 38 11 4 6 1 6 77 11 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 35 10 7 3 4 5 79 10 809
2020 Other visible minority group 36 22 10 20 5 2 5 63 27 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 36 10 6 3 3 5 80 10 899
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 50 21 3 65 35 184
2020 Black - Not selected 35 39 24 2 53 47 759
2020 Chinese 33 36 31 1 52 48 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 42 23 2 56 44 809
2020 Filipino 42 40 18 0 48 52 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 41 24 2 55 45 918
2020 Japanese 30 51 19 0 62 38 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 41 24 2 55 45 933
2020 Korean 33 20 47 0 38 62 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 41 23 2 55 45 922
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 36 22 2 48 52 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 24 2 57 43 792
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 42 18 4 55 45 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 24 2 55 45 898
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 44 17 3 55 45 155
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 25 2 55 45 788
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 55 24 3 74 26 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 40 24 2 54 46 872
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 25 24 1 33 67 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 43 24 2 59 41 813
2020 Other visible minority group 39 42 14 5 52 48 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 41 24 2 55 45 903

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 48
2020 Black - Not selected 32 68 267
2020 Chinese 28 72 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 65 270
2020 Filipino 37 63 11
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 66 304
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 76 60
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 255
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 62 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 299
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 66 57
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 258
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 55 13
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 67 302
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 65
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 65 250
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 16
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 65 299

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 23 16 19 19 2 8 40 42 48
2020 Black - Not selected 9 19 15 19 33 1 4 30 54 267
2020 Chinese 9 20 15 11 35 4 4 32 51 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 20 15 20 30 1 4 31 53 270
2020 Filipino 0 26 20 28 27 0 0 26 55 11
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 20 15 19 31 1 5 32 52 304
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 21 16 17 34 0 3 31 53 60
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 15 19 30 2 5 32 52 255
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 38 12 18 26 0 0 44 44 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 15 19 31 1 5 31 53 299
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 9 18 18 30 2 7 28 53 57
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 22 14 19 31 1 4 32 52 258
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 15 17 30 31 0 0 22 61 13
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 20 15 18 31 1 5 32 52 302
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 17 11 21 39 0 2 28 61 65
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 21 16 18 28 2 5 32 50 250
2020 Other visible minority group 0 13 25 24 32 0 6 14 60 16
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 20 15 19 30 1 4 32 52 299

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 25 13 15 39 2 4 30 57 47
2020 Black - Not selected 9 14 11 22 39 1 3 24 64 266
2020 Chinese 12 9 15 20 38 7 0 23 61 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 17 10 22 39 0 4 26 64 268
2020 Filipino 0 28 0 36 35 0 0 28 72 11
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 16 12 21 39 1 3 25 63 302
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 10 17 46 0 5 24 66 60
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 11 22 38 1 3 25 63 253
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 19 12 30 32 0 0 25 62 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 11 21 40 1 3 25 63 297
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 13 13 20 34 0 3 30 56 56
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 17 11 22 40 1 3 24 65 257
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 32 0 23 39 0 0 39 61 13
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 15 12 21 39 1 3 24 63 300
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 12 9 30 44 0 0 17 74 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 17 12 19 38 2 4 27 60 249
2020 Other visible minority group 0 13 12 31 43 0 0 13 75 16
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 16 11 21 39 1 3 26 63 297

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 17 8 8 4 5 12 77 14 183
2020 Black - Not selected 41 17 13 7 6 3 14 69 15 757
2020 Chinese 37 26 9 5 3 4 16 78 11 134
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 15 12 7 6 3 13 70 16 806
2020 Filipino 32 21 28 0 0 5 15 66 0 25
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 17 11 7 6 3 14 71 16 915
2020 Japanese 49 11 0 0 20 0 21 75 25 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 17 12 7 6 3 14 71 15 930
2020 Korean 42 29 20 0 5 0 5 74 5 21
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 17 11 7 6 4 14 71 15 919
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 17 12 4 9 1 15 70 15 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 17 11 7 5 4 14 71 15 789
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 25 7 9 4 4 14 75 16 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 16 12 7 6 3 14 71 15 895
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 11 11 9 7 3 15 68 19 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 18 12 6 5 4 14 71 14 786
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 22 26 5 6 1 6 61 11 71
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 16 10 7 6 4 14 72 15 869
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 11 8 15 5 3 13 67 24 130
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 18 12 6 6 3 14 72 14 810
2020 Other visible minority group 37 15 8 9 7 7 18 68 21 40
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 17 12 7 6 3 14 71 15 900
2019 Black 47 16 12 8 5 1 11 71 15 128
2019 Black - Not selected 40 17 10 9 9 3 11 67 21 597
2019 Chinese 42 14 9 8 3 8 17 75 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 18 11 9 9 2 10 66 21 617
2019 Filipino 38 22 5 12 7 5 11 71 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 17 11 9 8 3 11 67 20 707
2019 Korean 40 13 13 0 13 0 21 68 16 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 17 11 9 8 3 11 67 20 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 20 12 4 6 3 10 73 12 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 17 11 10 9 3 11 66 21 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 12 8 20 0 3 3 70 21 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 17 11 8 9 3 11 67 20 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 14 9 10 10 2 13 66 24 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 18 11 9 8 3 10 68 19 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 19 12 14 13 0 12 55 31 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 17 11 9 8 3 11 68 19 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 18 15 6 14 1 6 62 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 17 10 9 7 3 12 68 20 618
2019 Other visible minority group 31 15 12 11 17 4 9 53 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 17 11 9 8 3 11 68 19 690
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