2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Statistics Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 41 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 137
2020 Black - Not selected 43 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 673
2020 Chinese 44 43 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 43 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 604
2020 Filipino 52 35 0 10 3 0 0 87 13 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 43 5 7 1 0 0 86 9 779
2020 Japanese 28 53 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 799
2020 Korean 61 33 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 41 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 46 4 7 2 0 0 88 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 38 6 9 2 0 0 83 11 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 44 4 7 1 0 0 87 9 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 40 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 43 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 58 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 42 5 7 1 0 0 86 9 755
2020 Other visible minority group 18 69 3 11 0 0 0 87 11 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 42 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 774

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 28 4 3 1 0 0 93 3 138
2020 Black - Not selected 81 15 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 672
2020 Chinese 83 15 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 17 3 2 1 0 0 95 3 604
2020 Filipino 93 5 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 779
2020 Japanese 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 799
2020 Korean 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 91 5 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 77 19 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 79 16 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 22 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 16 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 83 10 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 82 14 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 78 17 2 1 1 0 0 95 2 755
2020 Other visible minority group 59 25 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 79 16 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 774

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 35 15 8 4 0 1 72 13 136
2020 Black - Not selected 34 42 9 10 3 0 1 77 13 673
2020 Chinese 33 41 14 8 1 0 2 76 9 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 40 9 10 4 0 1 77 14 603
2020 Filipino 40 46 3 11 0 0 0 86 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 40 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 778
2020 Japanese 27 47 9 17 0 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 41 10 10 3 0 1 76 13 798
2020 Korean 41 52 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 40 10 10 3 0 1 76 13 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 39 10 10 2 0 2 78 12 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 41 10 10 3 0 1 76 13 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 50 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 10 10 3 0 1 76 13 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 33 7 10 5 0 0 77 15 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 11 10 3 0 2 76 13 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 63 0 14 3 3 4 81 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 51 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 40 10 10 3 0 1 76 13 753
2020 Other visible minority group 18 56 7 13 5 0 0 74 18 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 40 10 10 3 0 1 77 13 773
2019 Black 56 34 3 2 5 0 0 90 7 162
2019 Black - Not selected 52 32 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 729
2019 Chinese 48 39 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 29 5 9 3 0 0 84 11 648
2019 Filipino 54 36 0 7 3 0 0 90 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 10 861
2019 Korean 50 45 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 11 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 15 5 13 4 0 0 77 17 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 30 6 9 2 0 0 84 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 10 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 33 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 28 6 11 5 0 0 78 16 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 10 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 33 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 32 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 834
2019 Other visible minority group 53 30 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 10 862

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 34 17 10 3 0 0 70 12 137
2020 Black - Not selected 31 41 14 9 4 0 1 72 13 670
2020 Chinese 34 41 14 9 2 0 0 76 11 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 39 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 602
2020 Filipino 45 36 8 3 8 0 0 81 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 40 15 10 4 0 1 71 13 776
2020 Japanese 20 52 9 19 0 0 0 72 19 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 40 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 796
2020 Korean 38 42 13 0 6 0 0 80 6 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 40 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 48 13 9 4 0 2 74 13 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 46 18 9 7 2 0 66 16 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 14 9 4 0 1 72 13 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 37 15 9 3 0 2 72 12 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 35 4 18 7 3 0 70 26 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 40 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 13 19 3 0 0 65 22 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 40 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 752
2020 Other visible minority group 21 40 26 13 0 0 0 61 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 40 14 9 4 0 1 72 13 771
2019 Black 34 41 13 6 4 2 0 76 11 162
2019 Black - Not selected 31 39 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 733
2019 Chinese 30 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 38 13 11 5 1 0 70 16 652
2019 Filipino 32 42 10 14 3 0 0 73 17 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 39 13 11 5 1 0 71 16 866
2019 Korean 24 56 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 39 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 877
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 31 6 13 6 0 0 75 19 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 41 14 10 4 1 0 71 15 784
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 46 18 11 4 0 2 66 15 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 13 11 5 1 0 72 16 843
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 36 13 12 8 1 0 67 20 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 40 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 757
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 39 12 17 3 0 0 69 20 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 39 13 11 5 1 0 71 15 861
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 22 19 21 5 0 0 55 26 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 41 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 839
2019 Other visible minority group 23 43 21 13 0 0 0 66 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 39 13 11 5 1 0 71 16 865

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 38 13 9 3 0 0 76 11 136
2020 Black - Not selected 44 35 11 8 2 0 0 79 9 667
2020 Chinese 46 37 10 6 0 0 0 83 6 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 35 12 8 2 0 0 77 11 599
2020 Filipino 48 41 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 35 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 772
2020 Japanese 58 17 9 17 0 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 36 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 792
2020 Korean 42 22 28 7 0 0 0 64 7 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 36 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 35 13 6 1 0 0 80 7 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 43 9 2 2 2 0 87 3 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 35 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 26 11 11 4 1 1 74 15 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 12 7 2 0 0 80 9 676
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 39 4 8 6 3 0 81 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 35 12 8 2 0 0 79 10 774
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 32 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 36 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 748
2020 Other visible minority group 30 46 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 35 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 767
2019 Black 46 42 4 4 3 0 0 88 7 162
2019 Black - Not selected 50 35 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 723
2019 Chinese 46 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 35 7 6 2 0 0 86 7 644
2019 Filipino 52 24 10 10 3 0 0 76 14 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 36 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 856
2019 Korean 38 52 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 36 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 866
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 26 4 4 4 1 1 87 9 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 38 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 774
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 35 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 36 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 832
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 32 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 746
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 27 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 33
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 36 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 31 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 829
2019 Other visible minority group 50 36 4 3 7 0 0 86 10 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 36 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 856

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 35 15 4 2 0 0 79 6 134
2020 Black - Not selected 46 30 11 9 3 0 1 77 12 674
2020 Chinese 46 33 13 6 1 0 0 79 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 11 9 4 0 1 76 12 602
2020 Filipino 59 28 4 5 2 0 0 88 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 777
2020 Japanese 59 25 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 797
2020 Korean 53 19 13 15 0 0 0 71 15 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 29 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 12 8 3 0 1 76 11 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 38 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 21 13 11 6 0 4 69 18 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 31 10 21 3 0 0 66 25 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 38 5 13 3 0 0 79 16 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 752
2020 Other visible minority group 35 39 13 11 3 0 0 74 13 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 31 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 773
2019 Black 50 30 10 6 4 1 0 81 10 163
2019 Black - Not selected 52 32 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 729
2019 Chinese 50 36 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 30 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 648
2019 Filipino 44 37 7 3 7 3 0 84 9 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 32 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 862
2019 Korean 68 22 0 4 5 0 0 90 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 32 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 30 4 3 4 0 2 88 8 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 6 3 1 0 83 8 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 29 9 7 2 2 2 81 9 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 29 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 22 5 3 6 0 0 86 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 42 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 31 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 835
2019 Other visible minority group 49 28 10 0 13 0 0 77 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 8 5 2 1 1 84 8 862

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 41 14 4 2 0 0 81 6 138
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 14 5 2 0 0 79 8 674
2020 Chinese 40 41 14 4 1 0 0 81 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 40 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 606
2020 Filipino 37 50 3 5 6 0 0 86 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 40 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 781
2020 Japanese 28 55 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 40 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 801
2020 Korean 32 36 26 6 0 0 0 67 6 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 41 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 34 18 4 2 0 0 76 6 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 13 5 2 0 0 79 7 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 15 5 0 0 0 79 5 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 41 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 50 21 10 2 0 0 67 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 40 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 756
2020 Other visible minority group 21 61 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 39 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 776
2019 Black 44 34 12 7 3 0 1 78 10 162
2019 Black - Not selected 41 40 11 6 2 0 0 81 9 732
2019 Chinese 40 40 8 10 2 0 0 80 12 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 38 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 650
2019 Filipino 37 40 13 3 3 3 0 80 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 39 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 864
2019 Korean 48 32 10 4 5 0 0 80 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 39 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 33 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 43 11 5 4 0 2 80 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 38 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 40 11 3 4 1 0 81 8 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 39 16 3 6 0 0 76 9 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 45 7 11 8 0 0 75 18 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 38 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 837
2019 Other visible minority group 42 35 10 7 7 0 0 77 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 864

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 16 7 3 0 0 75 9 137
2020 Black - Not selected 38 41 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 673
2020 Chinese 41 41 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 40 11 7 5 0 0 78 12 605
2020 Filipino 50 41 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 40 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 779
2020 Japanese 29 71 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 799
2020 Korean 39 42 7 6 0 6 0 86 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 44 10 6 4 0 2 80 10 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 51 3 3 7 0 0 86 10 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 38 9 7 5 1 0 79 13 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 30 8 12 14 0 0 66 26 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 10 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 42 10 17 3 0 0 71 20 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 754
2020 Other visible minority group 21 35 27 11 2 3 0 58 14 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 40 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 775
2019 Black 30 43 16 6 4 1 0 74 10 163
2019 Black - Not selected 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 729
2019 Chinese 33 43 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 39 13 8 6 1 0 73 14 649
2019 Filipino 37 39 7 7 7 3 0 79 14 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 40 14 8 5 1 0 74 13 862
2019 Korean 31 54 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 12 5 8 1 0 74 13 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 34 16 16 6 0 3 61 22 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 37 14 6 10 0 1 69 16 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 46 11 5 8 0 0 75 13 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 36 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 41 13 7 5 1 0 74 12 837
2019 Other visible minority group 41 26 13 14 7 0 0 67 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 41 13 7 5 1 0 74 13 862

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 41 10 6 1 0 0 82 8 137
2020 Black - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 670
2020 Chinese 44 42 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 37 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 603
2020 Filipino 44 45 0 8 3 0 0 89 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 776
2020 Japanese 48 44 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 796
2020 Korean 38 49 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 7 9 3 0 0 81 13 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 39 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 35 12 8 1 0 0 78 10 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 10 7 2 0 0 82 9 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 32 11 8 0 0 3 81 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 39 17 17 5 0 0 61 22 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 38 10 7 1 0 0 83 8 751
2020 Other visible minority group 28 52 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 774
2019 Black 39 42 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 163
2019 Black - Not selected 39 41 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 729
2019 Chinese 39 44 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 651
2019 Filipino 37 43 7 7 3 3 0 83 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 41 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 862
2019 Korean 31 59 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 32 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 43 11 7 2 0 0 81 9 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 42 18 6 4 0 2 72 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 43 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 44 6 4 3 0 0 88 7 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 44 11 5 9 0 0 75 14 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 8 835
2019 Other visible minority group 37 36 16 7 3 0 0 73 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 41 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 862

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 37 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 137
2020 Black - Not selected 50 39 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 673
2020 Chinese 48 43 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 38 7 2 1 0 0 90 4 605
2020 Filipino 68 29 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 39 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 779
2020 Japanese 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 39 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 799
2020 Korean 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 39 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 40 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 51 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 38 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 38 12 1 2 0 0 85 3 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 39 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 23 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 39 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 45 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 38 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 755
2020 Other visible minority group 34 50 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 38 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 775
2019 Black 56 36 4 1 3 0 0 91 4 162
2019 Black - Not selected 47 39 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 730
2019 Chinese 47 41 6 4 2 0 0 88 5 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 650
2019 Filipino 58 23 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 862
2019 Korean 61 29 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 34 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 48 4 2 6 0 2 89 7 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 42 9 2 3 1 1 87 4 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 34 7 6 6 0 0 82 11 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 40 7 7 6 2 0 80 13 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 39 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 835
2019 Other visible minority group 47 43 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 862

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 34 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 138
2020 Black - Not selected 41 38 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 671
2020 Chinese 41 41 10 6 1 0 0 82 7 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 605
2020 Filipino 47 41 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 778
2020 Japanese 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 798
2020 Korean 46 42 0 6 0 6 0 93 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 37 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 54 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 11 5 7 0 0 77 12 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 29 0 12 10 0 0 78 22 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 28 10 15 8 0 0 67 23 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 753
2020 Other visible minority group 24 38 19 17 2 0 0 62 19 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 774
2019 Black 35 37 16 6 6 0 0 72 12 163
2019 Black - Not selected 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 728
2019 Chinese 42 39 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 240
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 651
2019 Filipino 37 43 7 7 3 3 0 83 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 861
2019 Korean 43 42 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 44 11 7 2 0 2 80 9 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 40 14 6 6 0 0 73 13 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 32 8 14 5 0 0 72 19 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 31 11 19 3 0 0 67 22 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 834
2019 Other visible minority group 33 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 861

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 31 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 137
2020 Black - Not selected 54 31 12 2 1 0 0 84 3 670
2020 Chinese 52 33 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 30 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 602
2020 Filipino 47 29 16 5 3 0 0 76 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 31 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 776
2020 Japanese 66 25 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 31 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 796
2020 Korean 45 42 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 31 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 26 16 2 1 0 0 81 3 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 31 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 40 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 11 2 1 0 0 85 3 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 27 8 1 3 0 1 89 3 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 12 3 1 0 0 84 3 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 31 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 45 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 30 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 751
2020 Other visible minority group 43 33 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 31 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 772
2019 Black 55 28 10 3 2 1 0 84 6 162
2019 Black - Not selected 51 32 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 727
2019 Chinese 48 33 13 4 1 0 0 81 5 240
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 31 10 4 2 0 0 84 5 649
2019 Filipino 40 37 13 3 3 3 0 79 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 31 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 859
2019 Korean 43 30 17 5 5 0 0 73 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 32 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 19 13 3 3 0 0 82 5 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 35 10 5 2 0 2 83 7 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 39 9 1 2 0 0 87 3 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 12 4 1 0 0 83 6 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 21 8 6 6 0 0 80 11 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 34 9 13 3 0 0 75 16 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 31 11 3 1 0 0 84 5 832
2019 Other visible minority group 56 27 7 3 7 0 0 83 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 859

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 18 6 1 0 0 75 8 136
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 670
2020 Chinese 37 47 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 203
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 35 14 6 3 0 0 77 10 603
2020 Filipino 59 34 4 3 0 0 0 92 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 38 13 5 3 0 0 78 8 775
2020 Japanese 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 38 13 5 3 0 0 78 8 795
2020 Korean 27 59 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 37 12 4 3 0 1 80 7 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 13 6 3 0 0 78 8 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 44 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 13 6 3 0 0 78 8 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 25 12 13 5 0 1 70 17 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 13 4 2 0 0 80 6 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 777
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 32 21 10 5 0 0 64 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 39 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 750
2020 Other visible minority group 30 38 26 6 0 0 0 68 6 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 38 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 771
2019 Black 27 37 22 7 5 1 0 65 12 162
2019 Black - Not selected 39 40 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 729
2019 Chinese 38 45 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 37 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 649
2019 Filipino 40 40 3 10 3 3 0 83 14 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 39 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 861
2019 Korean 37 52 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 39 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 36 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 14 6 3 1 0 76 10 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 35 11 13 2 0 2 74 15 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 36 14 5 6 1 1 75 11 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 37 6 5 11 0 0 77 17 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 28 9 20 5 0 0 66 25 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 40 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 835
2019 Other visible minority group 33 34 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 861

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 33 15 4 3 1 0 78 7 138
2020 Black - Not selected 44 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 670
2020 Chinese 43 38 13 4 1 0 0 82 5 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 603
2020 Filipino 74 16 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 777
2020 Japanese 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 797
2020 Korean 39 48 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 39 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 53 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 32 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 24 6 18 11 0 0 64 29 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 37 10 12 8 0 0 70 20 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 752
2020 Other visible minority group 35 28 19 8 10 0 0 63 18 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 37 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 773
2019 Black 37 32 19 7 4 1 1 70 11 161
2019 Black - Not selected 44 33 14 6 3 0 0 77 8 727
2019 Chinese 43 35 16 3 2 0 0 79 5 240
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 32 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 648
2019 Filipino 51 34 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 33 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 858
2019 Korean 48 42 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 33 16 6 3 0 0 76 9 869
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 15 5 3 0 0 77 9 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 34 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 35 12 7 6 0 0 76 12 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 28 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 34 15 6 2 0 0 76 8 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 25 20 6 8 0 0 66 14 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 33 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 853
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 38 6 12 5 0 0 77 17 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 32 16 6 3 0 0 76 8 831
2019 Other visible minority group 45 29 10 4 13 0 0 74 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 33 15 6 2 0 0 76 9 858

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 34 17 4 2 0 1 77 6 138
2020 Black - Not selected 35 45 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 669
2020 Chinese 32 48 12 7 1 0 0 80 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 41 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 601
2020 Filipino 42 46 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 43 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 776
2020 Japanese 26 46 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 43 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 796
2020 Korean 27 59 7 0 0 0 7 92 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 43 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 45 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 43 13 6 2 0 1 79 8 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 44 21 3 0 0 2 75 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 43 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 39 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 44 13 6 2 0 1 80 7 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 40 11 12 3 0 0 74 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 43 12 5 2 0 0 80 8 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 41 20 12 3 0 2 64 16 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 43 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 752
2020 Other visible minority group 20 47 23 11 0 0 0 66 11 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 43 12 5 2 0 0 81 8 773
2019 Black 37 45 12 3 2 1 0 83 6 160
2019 Black - Not selected 36 40 14 5 3 1 1 77 8 728
2019 Chinese 37 47 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 39 15 5 3 1 1 76 9 644
2019 Filipino 37 40 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 41 14 5 3 1 1 78 8 858
2019 Korean 28 42 10 5 10 0 5 74 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 41 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 869
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 33 12 4 3 1 2 80 8 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 42 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 29 17 6 6 2 4 70 12 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 42 14 5 2 1 0 79 8 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 40 16 7 5 0 0 72 11 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 41 13 5 2 1 1 79 7 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 48 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 41 14 5 2 1 1 78 8 853
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 33 14 17 5 0 0 64 22 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 41 14 4 3 1 1 79 7 831
2019 Other visible minority group 40 34 10 10 7 0 0 74 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 41 14 5 3 1 1 79 7 858

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 36 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 138
2020 Black - Not selected 46 38 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 675
2020 Chinese 43 40 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 37 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 607
2020 Filipino 44 34 13 5 3 0 0 78 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 38 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 782
2020 Japanese 37 55 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 37 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 802
2020 Korean 38 48 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 37 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 36 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 38 10 4 1 0 0 84 5 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 36 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 34 7 4 2 1 0 87 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 38 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 38 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 43 19 10 0 0 0 72 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 37 10 4 1 0 0 86 5 757
2020 Other visible minority group 35 41 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 37 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 777
2019 Black 49 34 8 6 2 1 0 83 9 163
2019 Black - Not selected 45 37 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 731
2019 Chinese 47 37 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 36 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 651
2019 Filipino 44 36 13 0 3 3 0 83 3 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 36 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 864
2019 Korean 43 41 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 36 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 32 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 40 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 36 12 4 2 0 0 83 6 842
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 35 12 3 3 0 0 83 6 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 34 14 0 3 0 0 83 3 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 37 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 34 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 37 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 837
2019 Other visible minority group 46 30 13 4 7 0 0 77 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 37 12 4 2 0 0 83 6 864

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 38 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 138
2020 Black - Not selected 38 36 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 673
2020 Chinese 37 38 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 36 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 605
2020 Filipino 49 33 11 3 5 0 0 82 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 37 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 780
2020 Japanese 28 46 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 36 15 6 4 0 0 76 10 800
2020 Korean 55 13 13 19 0 0 0 68 19 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 37 15 6 4 0 0 76 9 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 38 20 5 3 0 1 72 8 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 42 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 38 12 5 6 0 0 77 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 6 3 0 0 75 9 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 31 27 0 3 0 0 70 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 37 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 37 15 5 3 0 0 76 9 755
2020 Other visible minority group 34 34 16 13 3 0 0 69 16 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 775
2019 Black 43 43 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 163
2019 Black - Not selected 48 34 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 730
2019 Chinese 46 39 10 2 2 0 1 86 4 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 34 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 649
2019 Filipino 41 31 14 3 7 3 0 75 11 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 36 12 3 2 0 0 84 4 864
2019 Korean 40 44 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 35 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 25 16 3 3 0 0 78 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 11 3 2 0 0 84 4 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 27 13 0 2 0 3 85 2 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 36 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 36 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 29 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 36 12 3 2 0 0 83 4 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 27 21 4 10 0 0 66 14 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 836
2019 Other visible minority group 37 51 6 7 0 0 0 88 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 35 12 2 2 0 0 83 5 863

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 14 35 26 9 2 6 38 23 137
2020 Black - Not selected 7 17 37 25 11 1 2 37 25 672
2020 Chinese 5 17 36 32 8 0 2 41 22 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 17 37 23 11 1 3 36 26 603
2020 Filipino 9 8 23 32 22 0 6 58 18 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 17 38 25 10 1 3 36 25 779
2020 Japanese 0 25 63 11 0 0 0 11 25 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 17 37 25 11 1 3 37 25 798
2020 Korean 7 26 41 26 0 0 0 26 33 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 17 37 25 11 1 3 37 24 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 17 41 24 11 0 0 35 24 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 36 25 10 1 3 37 25 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 14 39 29 9 0 2 38 21 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 37 25 11 1 3 37 25 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 21 34 21 14 0 3 37 28 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 38 26 10 1 3 37 24 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 22 35 21 10 3 4 34 28 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 17 37 25 10 1 3 37 25 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 12 40 11 17 2 0 29 31 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 17 37 26 10 1 3 38 24 753
2020 Other visible minority group 16 22 47 13 0 0 3 13 38 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 17 36 26 11 1 3 38 24 773
2019 Black 7 16 32 26 15 2 2 43 24 160
2019 Black - Not selected 8 18 37 22 11 1 2 34 27 730
2019 Chinese 7 19 42 20 10 0 3 31 26 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 17 34 24 12 1 2 38 27 647
2019 Filipino 7 20 30 20 14 0 9 37 29 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 18 37 23 12 1 2 36 26 860
2019 Korean 15 5 31 42 7 0 0 49 20 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 18 36 23 12 1 2 36 27 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 18 31 30 10 0 1 40 29 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 37 22 12 1 2 35 26 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 15 43 18 9 2 5 30 24 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 36 23 12 1 2 36 27 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 23 26 25 13 2 1 39 34 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 38 23 11 1 2 35 25 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 14 33 22 16 0 0 38 29 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 18 36 23 11 1 2 36 26 855
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 16 34 19 14 0 0 33 33 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 18 36 23 11 1 2 36 26 833
2019 Other visible minority group 3 16 60 13 7 0 0 20 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 18 36 23 12 1 2 36 27 860

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 5 15 31 27 6 12 71 11 137
2020 Black - Not selected 3 9 22 33 26 4 3 64 13 670
2020 Chinese 2 7 26 34 24 2 3 62 10 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 9 19 32 27 4 5 66 14 602
2020 Filipino 3 8 10 35 38 0 6 77 12 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 3 8 21 33 26 4 4 64 12 776
2020 Japanese 0 9 11 65 8 7 0 79 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 3 8 21 33 27 4 4 65 12 796
2020 Korean 7 7 13 41 32 0 0 73 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 3 8 21 33 26 4 4 65 12 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 10 16 30 35 3 3 69 14 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 8 21 34 25 4 4 64 12 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 2 9 29 29 22 4 6 55 12 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 8 20 33 27 4 4 66 12 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 8 21 32 30 4 2 66 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 9 21 33 26 4 5 65 13 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 11 23 28 28 6 0 60 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 8 21 33 27 4 4 65 12 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 18 18 34 22 5 2 60 21 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 8 21 33 27 4 5 65 12 751
2020 Other visible minority group 8 20 30 24 12 3 3 39 30 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 8 20 33 27 4 4 66 12 771
2019 Black 2 7 18 29 32 6 6 70 10 160
2019 Black - Not selected 4 12 27 28 22 4 4 54 17 730
2019 Chinese 2 12 30 32 17 2 4 52 15 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 10 23 27 26 5 4 59 15 647
2019 Filipino 3 10 20 23 27 10 7 60 16 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 11 26 29 24 4 4 57 15 860
2019 Korean 10 4 15 51 19 0 0 70 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 3 11 26 28 24 4 4 57 15 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 10 16 33 24 7 3 63 19 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 11 27 28 24 4 4 56 15 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 15 26 24 20 6 5 49 21 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 11 25 29 24 4 4 57 15 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 11 23 28 25 5 3 57 18 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 11 26 29 24 4 4 57 15 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 15 13 26 38 0 0 64 23 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 11 26 29 23 4 4 57 15 855
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 14 28 26 18 2 3 47 24 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 11 25 29 24 4 4 58 15 833
2019 Other visible minority group 3 7 43 20 28 0 0 47 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 11 25 29 24 4 4 57 16 860

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 18 26 23 14 4 9 42 28 137
2020 Black - Not selected 9 17 33 21 13 3 4 37 27 672
2020 Chinese 6 10 36 27 13 4 5 43 17 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 19 30 20 13 3 5 36 31 603
2020 Filipino 3 13 19 24 34 0 6 62 18 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 33 21 12 3 5 37 28 779
2020 Japanese 9 11 53 15 0 11 0 17 22 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 17 32 22 13 3 5 38 28 798
2020 Korean 0 39 39 15 0 6 0 16 42 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 17 32 22 13 3 5 38 27 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 24 24 23 13 2 4 38 36 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 33 21 13 3 5 38 26 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 25 36 12 10 4 6 25 35 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 32 22 13 3 5 39 27 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 17 41 14 16 2 3 31 25 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 30 23 13 3 5 39 28 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 6 32 28 16 3 0 46 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 17 32 21 13 3 5 37 28 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 21 34 11 14 2 2 25 39 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 17 32 22 13 3 5 39 27 753
2020 Other visible minority group 28 22 31 9 3 3 5 13 54 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 17 32 22 14 3 5 39 26 773
2019 Black 5 16 23 24 17 10 5 48 24 157
2019 Black - Not selected 9 20 29 21 13 5 4 36 31 730
2019 Chinese 7 17 32 24 14 4 4 40 25 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 20 27 20 14 6 4 38 32 644
2019 Filipino 13 13 34 17 10 6 7 31 30 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 20 28 21 14 5 4 39 30 857
2019 Korean 10 10 31 37 7 0 5 46 21 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 20 28 21 14 6 4 38 30 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 22 25 15 17 6 2 36 37 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 19 29 22 13 5 4 39 29 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 19 29 14 7 6 7 24 43 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 19 28 22 14 5 4 39 29 834
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 26 33 17 12 5 4 32 32 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 18 28 22 14 6 4 40 30 749
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 16 19 32 12 3 0 45 35 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 20 29 21 14 6 4 38 30 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 26 23 16 12 2 4 30 46 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 19 29 22 14 6 4 39 29 830
2019 Other visible minority group 0 31 26 16 18 0 10 37 35 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 19 28 21 13 6 4 38 30 857

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 13 17 32 26 2 8 64 17 136
2020 Black - Not selected 5 9 28 32 24 1 2 57 14 668
2020 Chinese 3 5 28 37 24 1 2 63 8 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 12 26 30 24 1 3 56 17 600
2020 Filipino 5 6 14 24 42 0 8 73 12 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 10 27 32 23 1 3 57 15 774
2020 Japanese 10 10 58 0 22 0 0 22 20 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 4 10 26 32 24 1 3 58 15 794
2020 Korean 13 20 12 35 20 0 0 55 33 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 4 10 27 32 24 1 3 58 14 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 5 26 36 24 3 0 61 12 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 10 26 31 24 1 3 57 15 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 11 28 27 29 0 2 57 14 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 10 26 32 24 1 3 58 15 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 12 27 29 27 1 1 56 16 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 9 26 32 23 1 3 58 14 677
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 3 36 32 22 3 0 56 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 10 26 32 24 1 3 58 15 775
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 22 27 27 16 0 0 43 30 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 9 26 32 24 1 3 59 13 748
2020 Other visible minority group 13 20 30 22 13 0 3 36 33 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 9 26 32 24 1 3 59 14 768
2019 Black 2 5 24 33 28 3 6 66 8 161
2019 Black - Not selected 3 8 29 32 24 1 3 58 11 729
2019 Chinese 2 7 30 34 23 0 3 59 10 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 7 27 31 25 2 4 60 11 647
2019 Filipino 10 7 17 28 24 3 9 60 20 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 7 29 32 25 2 3 60 10 861
2019 Korean 10 0 24 31 35 0 0 65 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 3 7 28 32 24 2 4 60 11 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 6 23 30 32 1 2 64 12 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 7 29 32 23 2 4 59 10 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 2 13 29 26 22 2 7 52 16 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 7 28 32 25 2 3 60 10 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 11 27 32 23 2 1 57 15 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 6 28 32 25 2 4 60 10 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 12 27 33 24 0 0 58 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 7 28 32 25 2 4 60 10 855
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 9 42 21 13 6 2 36 18 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 7 27 33 25 1 4 61 10 833
2019 Other visible minority group 3 3 30 37 24 0 3 63 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 7 28 32 25 2 3 60 11 860

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 12 21 27 21 3 8 55 21 137
2020 Black - Not selected 11 15 25 26 19 1 3 47 27 672
2020 Chinese 8 15 25 30 17 1 4 50 24 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 15 25 24 20 2 4 47 27 603
2020 Filipino 16 0 5 30 44 0 6 78 17 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 15 26 26 18 2 4 46 27 778
2020 Japanese 20 17 8 28 20 0 7 52 40 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 15 25 26 19 1 4 48 26 798
2020 Korean 20 7 36 12 13 6 7 29 30 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 15 24 26 19 1 4 48 26 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 16 24 29 19 1 0 49 27 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 25 25 19 2 5 48 26 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 27 26 17 21 1 2 39 34 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 25 26 19 1 4 48 26 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 13 24 25 25 1 3 52 23 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 15 25 26 18 2 4 47 27 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 11 37 11 17 0 7 30 30 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 15 24 26 19 2 4 48 26 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 21 18 18 16 2 2 35 46 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 14 25 26 20 1 4 49 25 753
2020 Other visible minority group 16 21 29 20 7 3 5 29 40 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 14 24 26 20 1 4 49 26 773
2019 Black 4 15 24 24 28 1 6 55 19 160
2019 Black - Not selected 10 15 25 23 22 3 3 47 26 730
2019 Chinese 8 17 27 24 20 1 3 46 26 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 14 24 23 24 3 3 50 25 647
2019 Filipino 13 20 27 10 20 6 3 34 37 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 15 25 24 23 2 3 49 25 860
2019 Korean 15 0 36 25 19 0 5 47 16 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 15 24 23 23 2 3 49 25 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 18 18 19 29 2 1 50 32 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 14 26 24 22 2 4 49 24 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 9 28 31 17 4 7 53 16 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 24 23 23 2 3 49 26 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 12 25 25 21 4 2 48 25 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 25 23 23 2 4 49 25 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 14 13 26 32 0 3 60 26 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 15 25 23 22 2 3 48 25 855
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 22 20 16 20 4 4 38 41 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 14 25 24 23 2 3 50 24 833
2019 Other visible minority group 7 13 29 23 28 0 0 51 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 15 25 23 23 2 4 49 25 860

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 10 22 22 23 7 10 54 19 138
2020 Black - Not selected 7 10 25 25 24 5 5 55 18 673
2020 Chinese 5 10 25 25 25 5 6 56 17 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 10 24 25 23 5 6 54 19 605
2020 Filipino 9 0 11 27 44 3 8 79 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 10 25 25 23 5 6 53 19 780
2020 Japanese 0 9 27 37 9 11 7 56 11 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 10 24 25 24 5 6 54 19 800
2020 Korean 7 20 13 34 7 6 13 50 34 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 10 24 25 24 5 6 55 18 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 12 20 27 26 5 4 58 20 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 10 25 25 23 5 6 54 18 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 15 18 29 26 7 2 60 20 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 10 25 25 24 5 6 54 18 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 13 22 23 26 5 5 55 20 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 9 25 25 23 5 6 54 18 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 7 27 32 20 10 0 58 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 10 24 25 24 5 6 54 19 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 7 28 21 22 5 3 48 21 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 10 24 25 24 5 6 55 18 755
2020 Other visible minority group 21 14 34 18 11 0 3 30 36 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 10 24 25 24 5 6 56 18 775
2019 Black 4 10 25 22 23 10 6 53 17 160
2019 Black - Not selected 6 14 26 25 20 5 5 50 21 728
2019 Chinese 4 16 30 26 20 1 5 48 20 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 12 24 24 21 8 5 52 21 646
2019 Filipino 9 7 13 24 20 14 13 60 22 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 13 26 25 21 6 5 50 21 858
2019 Korean 10 5 26 30 29 0 0 59 16 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 13 26 24 20 6 5 50 21 869
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 10 21 27 23 10 4 58 17 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 14 26 24 20 5 5 50 21 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 16 20 28 17 9 5 53 23 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 13 26 24 21 6 5 50 21 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 16 28 20 18 6 3 42 28 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 13 25 25 21 6 5 52 19 749
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 8 17 25 35 0 3 62 21 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 13 26 25 20 6 5 50 21 853
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 12 10 29 24 4 4 57 31 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 13 27 24 20 6 5 50 20 831
2019 Other visible minority group 3 26 30 23 14 3 0 39 30 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 13 25 25 21 6 5 51 20 858

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 10 27 26 22 3 9 54 15 138
2020 Black - Not selected 9 14 29 27 16 2 3 45 25 666
2020 Chinese 6 8 33 30 16 3 3 50 15 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 16 27 26 17 2 4 46 26 600
2020 Filipino 6 8 25 22 31 3 6 57 15 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 14 28 27 16 2 4 46 24 773
2020 Japanese 0 9 36 26 18 11 0 50 10 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 14 28 27 17 2 4 47 23 793
2020 Korean 0 20 48 19 7 6 0 27 21 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 13 28 27 17 2 4 47 23 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 19 21 32 18 0 1 50 28 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 29 26 17 3 4 46 22 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 28 28 18 10 0 4 29 42 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 28 28 17 2 4 48 22 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 14 27 30 16 2 2 49 23 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 29 27 17 2 4 46 23 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 18 25 28 18 0 0 46 29 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 13 28 27 17 2 4 47 23 776
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 10 31 17 14 4 2 33 34 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 14 28 28 17 2 4 48 22 749
2020 Other visible minority group 26 19 28 19 3 3 3 23 48 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 13 28 28 17 2 4 48 22 769
2019 Black 4 13 21 21 24 12 5 55 20 159
2019 Black - Not selected 7 17 30 22 17 4 3 42 26 727
2019 Chinese 5 13 35 24 17 2 4 44 20 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 18 26 21 19 7 3 44 27 644
2019 Filipino 7 13 43 17 10 7 3 30 22 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 17 28 22 19 5 3 44 25 856
2019 Korean 10 10 30 25 14 5 5 43 23 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 17 28 22 19 5 3 44 25 867
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 16 20 21 25 6 2 49 30 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 17 30 22 18 5 4 43 24 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 19 36 21 9 4 4 32 29 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 16 28 22 19 6 3 45 25 834
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 18 32 19 17 6 4 40 24 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 28 22 19 5 3 45 25 748
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 20 22 14 23 0 3 38 40 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 16 29 22 18 6 3 44 24 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 33 20 7 15 2 4 24 55 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 15 29 23 19 6 3 45 23 829
2019 Other visible minority group 7 17 22 32 19 0 3 53 24 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 17 29 21 18 6 3 44 25 856

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 7 22 32 24 2 8 62 14 138
2020 Black - Not selected 8 17 33 27 12 0 2 40 26 673
2020 Chinese 10 16 36 24 14 0 1 38 26 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 15 30 30 14 1 3 45 23 605
2020 Filipino 5 18 35 15 21 0 6 38 25 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 15 31 29 14 1 3 44 24 780
2020 Japanese 0 28 35 26 11 0 0 37 28 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 15 31 28 14 1 3 44 24 800
2020 Korean 20 7 39 34 0 0 0 34 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 16 31 28 14 1 3 44 24 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 13 35 32 13 0 0 45 19 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 31 27 14 1 3 43 25 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 30 32 20 8 0 0 28 40 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 31 29 14 1 3 45 23 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 15 26 37 13 0 4 52 21 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 33 26 14 1 2 42 25 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 23 24 37 7 0 0 44 33 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 15 32 28 14 1 3 43 24 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 20 44 18 4 2 0 22 33 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 15 30 29 15 0 3 45 23 755
2020 Other visible minority group 3 15 49 26 5 0 3 32 18 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 16 31 28 14 1 3 44 24 775
2019 Black 3 5 19 35 29 3 6 70 9 161
2019 Black - Not selected 8 14 31 27 15 2 2 44 24 730
2019 Chinese 8 11 37 26 14 1 4 42 20 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 14 26 30 19 2 3 51 22 648
2019 Filipino 9 20 23 24 20 0 3 46 30 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 13 29 29 17 2 3 49 21 861
2019 Korean 20 5 22 43 10 0 0 53 25 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 13 29 28 18 2 3 48 21 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 16 23 26 23 1 2 51 26 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 30 29 17 2 3 48 20 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 11 32 31 9 2 5 44 22 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 29 28 18 2 3 49 21 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 12 31 29 16 3 2 48 19 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 29 29 18 2 3 49 21 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 23 25 27 14 0 3 42 32 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 29 29 18 2 3 49 21 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 15 30 24 14 0 0 38 32 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 13 29 29 18 2 3 49 20 834
2019 Other visible minority group 9 18 23 32 18 0 0 50 27 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 13 29 28 17 2 3 48 21 861
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 27 16 4 5 5 9 71 11 137
2020 Black - Not selected 34 31 12 4 3 7 9 77 8 670
2020 Chinese 34 36 10 3 1 7 8 83 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 29 14 5 4 6 9 74 10 601
2020 Filipino 37 26 10 7 6 0 14 74 15 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 31 13 4 3 7 9 76 8 776
2020 Japanese 39 25 0 9 0 27 0 88 12 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 31 13 4 3 6 9 76 9 796
2020 Korean 41 37 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 31 13 4 3 6 9 76 9 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 22 17 5 3 5 10 69 10 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 12 4 3 7 9 77 8 699
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 40 5 4 0 3 12 89 5 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 13 4 3 7 9 75 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 29 10 4 5 9 9 78 10 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 13 4 3 6 9 76 8 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 23 15 11 3 14 4 64 18 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 31 13 4 3 6 9 77 8 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 33 11 7 3 6 7 77 11 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 13 4 3 6 9 76 9 752
2020 Other visible minority group 19 38 21 10 3 5 3 63 14 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 30 12 4 3 6 9 77 8 772
2019 Black 28 31 11 5 7 7 10 72 15 161
2019 Black - Not selected 39 28 14 4 2 5 6 77 8 729
2019 Chinese 42 29 10 4 2 6 7 81 7 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 15 5 4 6 6 74 10 647
2019 Filipino 31 34 17 7 3 3 6 71 11 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 29 13 4 3 6 7 76 9 860
2019 Korean 54 26 5 0 5 5 5 89 6 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 29 14 5 3 6 7 76 9 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 25 14 2 3 7 3 78 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 13 5 3 6 7 76 9 778
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 39 13 4 6 7 3 75 10 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 13 5 3 6 7 76 9 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 26 14 7 4 4 7 72 13 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 13 4 3 6 7 77 8 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 21 20 9 6 0 3 64 15 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 13 4 3 6 7 76 9 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 30 9 5 9 8 5 74 16 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 29 14 5 3 6 7 76 8 834
2019 Other visible minority group 36 31 14 7 10 0 3 69 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 29 13 4 3 6 7 76 9 860

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 21 7 8 4 3 0 82 12 137
2020 Black - Not selected 58 27 6 6 3 1 0 85 8 670
2020 Chinese 58 31 5 4 1 1 0 90 5 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 24 7 6 4 2 0 83 10 603
2020 Filipino 75 12 5 2 6 0 0 87 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 26 6 6 3 2 0 85 9 776
2020 Japanese 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 26 6 6 3 1 0 84 9 796
2020 Korean 57 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 26 6 6 3 1 0 85 9 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 26 5 6 3 2 0 86 9 699
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 31 1 7 0 0 0 91 7 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 7 6 3 2 0 84 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 6 5 4 1 1 85 9 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 25 6 6 3 1 0 85 9 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 37 8 9 7 0 0 77 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 25 6 6 3 1 0 85 9 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 16 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 26 6 5 3 2 0 85 9 751
2020 Other visible minority group 49 19 10 14 5 3 0 70 19 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 26 6 5 3 1 0 85 9 771
2019 Black 49 31 10 2 5 2 1 82 8 163
2019 Black - Not selected 53 27 10 5 3 1 0 81 9 729
2019 Chinese 49 32 10 6 2 1 0 81 8 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 27 10 4 4 2 0 81 9 649
2019 Filipino 48 32 7 3 7 3 0 83 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 28 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 862
2019 Korean 75 15 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 28 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 29 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 5 3 2 0 81 8 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 30 8 6 5 1 0 80 11 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 28 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 8 17 16 6 0 0 61 21 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 19 9 9 7 0 0 76 16 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 835
2019 Other visible minority group 54 23 13 3 7 0 0 77 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 28 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 862

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 26 3 6 2 1 0 89 8 136
2020 Black - Not selected 67 24 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 674
2020 Chinese 66 27 3 3 0 0 1 93 3 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 24 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 605
2020 Filipino 73 17 5 3 3 0 0 90 5 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 25 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 779
2020 Japanese 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 25 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 799
2020 Korean 60 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 24 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 27 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 24 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 18 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 25 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 24 0 3 3 0 1 94 6 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 25 5 3 1 0 0 91 5 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 12 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 25 4 3 1 0 0 92 5 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 24 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 25 4 3 2 0 0 92 5 754
2020 Other visible minority group 55 24 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 25 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 774
2019 Black 57 30 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 163
2019 Black - Not selected 61 28 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 729
2019 Chinese 54 35 6 2 2 0 0 89 5 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 26 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 648
2019 Filipino 63 27 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 29 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 862
2019 Korean 74 16 0 5 5 0 0 89 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 29 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 23 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 30 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 22 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 29 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 29 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 29 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 14 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 29 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 29 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 835
2019 Other visible minority group 54 29 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 29 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 862

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 33 7 6 1 2 0 85 7 138
2020 Black - Not selected 57 28 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 670
2020 Chinese 53 35 6 4 0 1 0 90 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 27 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 602
2020 Filipino 72 12 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 30 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 777
2020 Japanese 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 55 29 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 797
2020 Korean 62 30 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 29 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 30 11 3 2 1 0 84 4 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 29 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 37 4 1 2 0 0 93 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 29 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 21 9 3 4 1 2 84 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 31 8 4 1 1 0 87 6 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 32 11 4 7 3 0 78 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 29 8 4 2 1 1 87 6 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 17 10 12 0 0 2 78 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 30 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 752
2020 Other visible minority group 35 42 10 11 3 0 0 77 13 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 29 8 4 2 1 1 87 6 773
2019 Black 46 38 9 1 4 2 0 85 6 163
2019 Black - Not selected 52 32 10 3 1 1 0 86 5 730
2019 Chinese 51 35 8 2 2 1 0 87 4 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 33 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 650
2019 Filipino 47 33 10 3 3 3 0 83 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 10 3 2 1 0 86 5 863
2019 Korean 50 35 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 33 10 3 2 1 0 86 5 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 35 5 2 2 1 0 91 3 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 33 5 7 4 0 2 83 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 33 10 2 2 1 0 86 4 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 28 7 5 5 1 0 83 10 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 10 2 1 1 0 86 4 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 25 30 0 3 0 0 67 3 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 34 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 33 8 5 3 0 0 84 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 34 10 3 2 1 0 86 4 836
2019 Other visible minority group 50 23 20 0 7 0 0 74 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 34 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 863

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 19 17 12 12 13 3 51 28 138
2020 Black - Not selected 42 22 14 5 3 9 5 74 10 675
2020 Chinese 46 23 11 3 2 9 6 80 7 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 21 15 7 6 10 4 67 15 607
2020 Filipino 52 13 23 2 2 3 6 70 4 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 22 14 6 5 10 4 70 13 782
2020 Japanese 82 7 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 22 14 6 5 10 5 70 13 802
2020 Korean 45 13 22 7 0 13 0 67 8 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 22 14 6 5 10 5 70 13 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 21 15 7 6 11 3 68 15 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 22 14 6 5 9 5 71 13 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 30 12 2 2 13 2 81 5 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 21 14 7 5 9 5 70 13 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 22 13 8 6 7 5 70 15 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 22 15 6 5 10 4 70 12 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 24 11 9 3 6 4 75 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 22 14 6 5 10 4 70 13 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 25 14 6 0 3 1 78 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 21 14 6 5 10 5 70 13 757
2020 Other visible minority group 31 16 14 12 8 7 11 58 25 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 22 14 6 5 10 4 71 12 777
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 30 16 3 4 1 3 76 7 138
2020 Black - Not selected 48 28 11 4 2 2 5 81 6 674
2020 Chinese 50 33 8 3 0 1 5 88 3 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 27 14 4 3 1 4 78 8 606
2020 Filipino 50 13 21 3 3 0 10 70 7 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 29 12 4 2 1 4 81 7 781
2020 Japanese 65 17 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 29 12 4 2 1 4 80 7 801
2020 Korean 38 42 13 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 28 12 4 2 1 4 81 7 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 28 9 1 4 0 4 86 5 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 13 4 2 2 4 80 7 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 38 19 2 0 0 2 78 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 4 2 2 5 81 7 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 24 12 4 3 4 7 78 8 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 12 4 2 1 4 81 6 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 18 7 31 0 0 3 61 32 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 12 3 2 1 4 81 6 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 23 7 5 5 5 2 82 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 13 4 2 1 5 80 6 756
2020 Other visible minority group 37 37 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 28 12 4 2 1 5 81 6 776
2019 Black 48 25 10 4 5 3 7 80 10 163
2019 Black - Not selected 49 29 12 3 1 1 5 82 5 732
2019 Chinese 48 31 12 2 2 1 4 84 4 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 12 4 2 1 6 81 6 651
2019 Filipino 41 30 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 28 11 3 2 1 6 82 6 865
2019 Korean 47 30 5 0 5 7 5 88 6 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 28 12 4 2 1 5 82 6 876
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 9 2 1 1 6 86 4 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 12 4 2 1 5 81 6 783
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 30 18 2 2 0 9 76 4 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 11 4 2 1 5 82 6 842
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 26 8 6 2 1 7 82 9 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 3 2 1 5 82 5 757
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 28 8 3 3 0 6 85 6 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 4 2 1 5 82 6 860
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 26 15 0 3 2 8 80 4 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 11 4 2 1 5 82 6 838
2019 Other visible minority group 56 14 21 6 0 0 3 72 6 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 28 11 3 2 1 6 82 6 865

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 28 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 137
2020 Black - Not selected 51 34 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 673
2020 Chinese 52 36 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 32 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 604
2020 Filipino 47 43 5 0 6 0 0 90 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 32 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 779
2020 Japanese 57 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 799
2020 Korean 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 32 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 27 9 3 2 1 1 85 6 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 33 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 32 11 3 6 0 0 80 9 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 33 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 48 0 3 3 0 0 93 7 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 32 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 28 8 13 2 0 0 77 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 754
2020 Other visible minority group 31 44 8 16 2 0 0 75 18 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 32 8 4 3 0 0 86 7 774
2019 Black 55 23 11 3 4 2 1 81 7 163
2019 Black - Not selected 52 30 9 5 2 1 1 83 7 729
2019 Chinese 49 32 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 27 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 648
2019 Filipino 51 37 3 3 3 3 0 91 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 28 10 4 3 1 1 82 7 862
2019 Korean 53 30 0 5 5 7 0 89 11 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 27 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 3 1 1 82 7 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 27 16 4 6 4 2 74 10 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 25 4 9 5 0 1 81 14 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 28 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 33
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 28 17 9 3 0 0 71 12 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 29 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 836
2019 Other visible minority group 42 32 13 7 0 3 3 79 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 29 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 862

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 21 11 8 3 1 2 78 11 138
2020 Black - Not selected 54 27 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 674
2020 Chinese 54 31 8 4 1 1 1 87 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 24 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 606
2020 Filipino 46 38 4 3 3 5 0 89 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 25 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 781
2020 Japanese 65 28 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 26 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 801
2020 Korean 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 55 26 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 24 11 1 4 2 1 83 5 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 26 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 27 3 0 2 2 2 94 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 26 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 20 9 3 7 2 1 80 10 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 27 10 5 3 1 1 83 7 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 30 3 4 8 0 0 85 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 26 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 17 8 14 2 0 0 77 15 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 27 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 757
2020 Other visible minority group 34 24 29 8 5 0 0 59 12 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 26 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 776

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 28 7 6 1 0 0 86 8 138
2020 Black - Not selected 56 31 8 2 3 1 1 87 5 675
2020 Chinese 54 37 6 1 1 0 1 92 2 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 28 8 3 3 1 0 85 6 607
2020 Filipino 50 35 7 5 3 0 0 85 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 782
2020 Japanese 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 802
2020 Korean 52 35 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 26 7 2 2 1 2 89 4 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 33 5 0 2 1 0 92 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 24 10 1 5 1 0 83 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 35 0 4 3 0 0 92 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 28 13 6 0 0 0 80 6 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 30 7 2 3 0 1 88 5 757
2020 Other visible minority group 41 31 21 3 5 0 0 71 7 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 30 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 777
2019 Black 60 22 10 3 3 1 0 83 6 163
2019 Black - Not selected 55 29 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 730
2019 Chinese 54 30 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 27 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 649
2019 Filipino 61 27 3 0 3 3 3 93 4 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 28 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 863
2019 Korean 57 26 0 5 5 0 7 89 11 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 56 28 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 29 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 38 8 2 4 2 2 86 6 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 27 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 7 5 4 0 1 84 9 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 4 2 1 1 86 6 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 20 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 4 2 1 1 86 6 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 22 9 9 3 0 2 79 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 28 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 836
2019 Other visible minority group 50 31 16 0 0 3 0 83 0 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 28 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 863

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 138
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 674
2020 Chinese 50 50 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 606
2020 Filipino 54 46 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 781
2020 Japanese 44 56 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 54 801
2020 Korean 54 46 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 54 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 58 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 67 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 54 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 60 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 756
2020 Other visible minority group 36 64 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 54 776

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 19 10 1 3 3 7 85 4 137
2020 Black - Not selected 59 18 9 2 1 4 7 86 3 674
2020 Chinese 63 19 9 2 0 5 3 88 2 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 18 10 2 2 3 8 85 4 606
2020 Filipino 61 26 3 0 0 4 5 97 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 18 10 2 1 4 7 86 4 780
2020 Japanese 56 25 11 0 0 0 8 88 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 59 18 9 2 1 4 7 86 3 800
2020 Korean 58 28 0 0 0 14 0 100 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 59 18 9 2 1 3 7 86 3 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 16 13 3 0 2 8 82 3 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 19 9 2 2 4 7 87 3 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 14 3 0 2 1 9 94 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 19 10 2 1 4 6 86 3 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 21 6 1 5 3 5 87 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 10 2 1 4 7 86 3 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 23 7 14 0 3 11 75 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 18 9 1 1 4 7 87 3 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 13 15 0 0 5 7 83 0 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 19 9 2 1 4 7 86 4 755
2020 Other visible minority group 39 16 30 0 0 3 13 65 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 18 8 2 1 4 6 87 4 775

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 20 9 5 2 1 1 84 7 136
2020 Black - Not selected 60 25 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 675
2020 Chinese 63 23 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 24 8 4 4 0 1 84 8 605
2020 Filipino 64 10 12 5 8 0 0 74 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 25 7 5 3 0 1 85 7 780
2020 Japanese 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 60 24 8 5 3 0 1 85 8 800
2020 Korean 45 42 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 60 24 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 25 6 6 2 0 1 86 8 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 24 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 24 0 1 2 0 0 96 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 24 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 23 8 2 8 0 1 82 10 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 24 7 5 2 0 1 86 7 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 24 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 24 7 4 3 0 1 85 7 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 17 13 4 5 0 2 78 9 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 25 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 755
2020 Other visible minority group 36 52 5 7 0 0 0 87 7 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 23 8 4 3 0 1 85 8 775
2019 Black 57 25 11 2 4 1 0 82 6 163
2019 Black - Not selected 59 26 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 731
2019 Chinese 55 31 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 23 9 5 3 1 0 84 7 650
2019 Filipino 57 23 3 9 3 3 0 84 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 25 9 4 3 1 0 84 6 864
2019 Korean 47 42 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 25 9 4 2 1 0 84 7 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 22 5 5 3 1 0 87 8 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 26 9 4 3 1 0 84 6 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 24 13 4 2 0 0 82 6 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 25 9 4 3 1 0 85 7 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 20 7 6 6 0 1 81 12 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 26 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 25 3 4 3 0 0 91 7 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 25 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 14 10 5 7 0 0 77 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 26 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 837
2019 Other visible minority group 59 18 10 10 0 3 0 80 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 26 9 4 3 1 0 85 7 864
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 31 9 6 4 14 1 78 12 138
2020 Black - Not selected 46 27 12 3 2 10 1 81 5 674
2020 Chinese 43 30 15 1 1 10 1 82 2 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 27 10 4 3 11 1 81 8 606
2020 Filipino 51 15 18 0 5 8 3 74 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 28 11 3 2 11 1 81 6 781
2020 Japanese 40 25 20 0 0 15 0 76 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 28 11 3 2 10 1 81 6 801
2020 Korean 32 46 7 0 0 15 0 92 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 27 11 3 3 10 1 81 6 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 24 10 3 2 9 1 83 6 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 28 12 3 2 11 1 81 6 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 21 9 2 2 11 2 86 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 28 12 3 3 11 1 81 6 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 29 10 4 5 6 0 81 9 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 28 12 3 2 11 1 81 6 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 14 3 0 18 3 78 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 28 11 3 3 10 1 81 6 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 29 8 10 0 5 0 81 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 28 12 3 3 11 1 81 6 756
2020 Other visible minority group 34 29 14 5 5 13 0 72 12 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 28 11 3 2 10 1 81 6 776
2019 Black 41 30 8 4 3 14 1 83 8 162
2019 Black - Not selected 40 28 14 5 2 10 1 76 8 729
2019 Chinese 39 31 11 5 1 11 1 80 7 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 14 5 3 10 0 76 8 648
2019 Filipino 31 35 14 10 3 7 0 70 15 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 13 4 2 11 1 78 8 862
2019 Korean 45 30 4 0 5 10 5 89 6 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 29 13 5 2 11 0 77 8 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 30 10 2 4 6 1 82 6 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 14 5 2 11 1 77 8 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 30 18 4 6 13 2 67 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 13 5 2 10 0 78 8 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 24 17 5 4 9 0 72 10 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 13 5 2 11 1 78 8 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 29 9 5 6 3 0 80 11 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 29 13 5 2 11 1 77 8 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 20 20 12 4 9 0 61 17 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 13 4 2 11 1 78 7 835
2019 Other visible minority group 52 18 10 13 3 4 0 73 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 29 13 4 2 11 1 77 8 861

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 40 8 4 6 6 0 80 11 138
2020 Black - Not selected 42 32 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 673
2020 Chinese 39 38 14 4 1 2 1 80 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 32 12 6 4 4 0 77 11 605
2020 Filipino 55 20 15 5 3 3 0 76 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 34 12 5 4 4 0 78 9 780
2020 Japanese 48 25 20 0 0 7 0 79 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 34 12 6 4 4 0 78 9 800
2020 Korean 34 36 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 34 12 6 4 4 0 78 10 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 27 14 5 3 3 1 76 9 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 12 6 4 4 0 78 9 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 32 8 9 2 1 0 80 12 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 13 5 4 4 0 77 9 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 33 13 3 5 5 0 77 9 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 34 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 31 4 10 0 11 3 83 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 34 13 5 4 4 0 77 9 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 31 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 34 13 5 4 4 0 78 9 755
2020 Other visible minority group 32 34 14 3 10 7 0 72 14 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 34 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 775
2019 Black 40 31 13 5 4 7 1 77 9 163
2019 Black - Not selected 35 30 17 8 4 5 0 69 12 731
2019 Chinese 32 35 19 5 4 5 0 71 9 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 29 15 9 3 6 0 71 13 651
2019 Filipino 27 33 13 13 7 7 0 65 22 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 30 17 7 3 5 0 71 11 864
2019 Korean 45 30 10 4 5 5 0 79 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 31 17 8 4 5 0 71 12 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 24 12 4 6 5 1 76 11 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 17 8 3 6 0 70 12 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 41 15 5 9 6 0 69 16 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 17 8 3 5 0 71 12 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 30 18 8 3 5 0 70 12 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 16 8 4 6 0 71 12 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 27 14 14 7 0 0 65 20 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 31 17 7 3 6 0 71 11 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 31 18 12 5 4 0 64 18 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 31 16 7 3 5 0 71 11 837
2019 Other visible minority group 47 21 20 6 7 0 0 67 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 31 16 8 3 6 0 71 12 864

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 40 15 6 4 10 0 72 11 138
2020 Black - Not selected 35 30 18 8 3 6 0 70 12 673
2020 Chinese 35 34 17 6 2 6 0 74 9 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 31 17 8 4 7 0 69 12 606
2020 Filipino 42 19 20 2 3 13 0 71 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 32 17 8 3 7 0 70 12 780
2020 Japanese 28 41 20 0 0 11 0 78 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 32 17 8 3 7 0 70 12 800
2020 Korean 32 39 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 32 17 8 3 7 0 70 12 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 28 11 12 2 7 1 72 16 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 18 7 3 7 0 70 11 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 41 13 13 4 3 0 69 17 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 17 7 3 7 0 70 11 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 20 6 4 7 0 67 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 17 8 3 7 0 71 12 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 34 14 8 0 10 0 76 9 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 32 17 7 3 7 0 70 12 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 27 18 16 5 7 0 58 23 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 32 17 7 3 7 0 71 11 755
2020 Other visible minority group 18 21 30 15 8 7 0 43 25 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 32 17 7 3 7 0 71 11 775
2019 Black 30 32 15 6 5 11 1 71 12 162
2019 Black - Not selected 28 30 19 9 5 9 0 64 15 729
2019 Chinese 28 33 19 6 5 8 0 67 13 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 18 9 4 10 0 65 16 650
2019 Filipino 24 30 17 4 13 13 0 61 19 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 18 9 4 9 0 65 15 861
2019 Korean 28 37 20 0 5 10 0 72 6 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 30 18 9 5 9 0 65 15 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 12 8 5 10 0 72 14 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 19 9 5 9 0 64 15 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 32 19 9 11 7 2 57 22 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 18 9 4 10 0 66 14 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 29 21 9 4 10 0 62 14 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 18 9 5 9 0 66 15 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 19 23 11 9 3 0 55 21 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 18 9 4 10 0 66 14 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 23 25 17 7 7 0 47 26 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 18 8 4 10 0 66 14 834
2019 Other visible minority group 34 30 23 7 7 0 0 64 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 18 9 5 10 0 65 15 861

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 37 11 6 5 7 0 76 12 137
2020 Black - Not selected 34 35 12 11 5 3 0 71 16 674
2020 Chinese 34 35 12 11 3 5 0 72 14 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 12 9 6 4 0 72 16 605
2020 Filipino 42 16 16 7 6 13 0 67 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 36 12 10 5 4 0 72 15 780
2020 Japanese 29 47 9 0 0 15 0 90 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 35 12 10 5 4 0 72 16 800
2020 Korean 32 42 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 35 12 10 5 4 0 72 15 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 28 14 10 4 3 1 72 14 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 12 10 5 4 0 72 16 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 32 9 17 4 3 0 70 21 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 12 9 5 4 0 72 15 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 39 9 6 8 1 0 76 14 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 13 11 4 5 0 71 16 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 37 14 22 0 3 0 62 23 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 35 12 9 5 4 0 72 15 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 33 10 23 9 2 0 57 33 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 35 12 9 5 4 0 73 14 755
2020 Other visible minority group 21 35 14 15 10 5 0 59 27 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 35 12 10 5 4 0 73 15 775
2019 Black 34 35 12 7 6 5 1 73 14 161
2019 Black - Not selected 26 35 17 11 6 5 0 64 18 731
2019 Chinese 24 40 18 7 7 4 0 66 15 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 33 16 11 6 5 0 65 18 649
2019 Filipino 24 17 21 17 10 13 0 46 30 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 35 16 10 6 5 0 66 17 862
2019 Korean 27 38 25 0 5 5 0 68 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 35 16 10 6 5 0 66 18 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 36 14 8 5 5 0 71 14 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 17 10 6 5 0 65 18 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 33 26 9 11 2 0 54 20 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 16 10 6 5 0 66 17 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 36 13 13 6 5 0 66 19 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 17 10 6 5 0 65 17 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 22 22 11 9 3 0 56 21 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 35 16 10 6 5 0 66 17 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 25 23 17 12 6 0 45 31 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 35 16 10 6 5 0 67 16 835
2019 Other visible minority group 26 37 26 7 3 0 0 64 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 35 16 10 6 5 0 66 18 862

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 23 14 4 1 5 1 79 5 138
2020 Black - Not selected 61 25 8 2 0 4 1 90 2 672
2020 Chinese 65 22 9 1 0 3 0 90 1 203
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 26 9 3 0 4 1 88 3 607
2020 Filipino 83 10 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 26 9 2 0 4 1 88 3 779
2020 Japanese 55 17 0 0 0 28 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 59 25 9 2 0 4 1 88 2 799
2020 Korean 60 27 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 59 25 9 2 0 4 1 88 3 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 26 2 3 0 5 2 94 3 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 25 10 2 0 4 1 87 2 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 28 5 0 0 3 0 95 0 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 25 9 2 0 4 1 88 3 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 33 7 4 1 3 0 87 5 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 23 9 2 0 4 1 88 2 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 22 0 3 0 6 4 96 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 25 9 2 0 4 1 88 2 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 22 11 1 0 5 0 87 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 25 9 2 0 4 1 88 3 754
2020 Other visible minority group 49 18 25 0 0 7 0 73 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 25 8 2 0 4 1 89 3 774
2019 Black 68 22 6 1 0 4 0 93 1 162
2019 Black - Not selected 64 22 5 2 1 5 1 91 3 732
2019 Chinese 63 23 5 3 0 6 0 92 3 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 21 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 650
2019 Filipino 70 17 3 0 3 3 3 93 3 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 22 5 2 0 5 0 92 3 865
2019 Korean 80 10 5 0 0 0 5 95 0 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 22 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 18 5 3 0 5 1 92 3 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 22 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 783
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 15 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 22 5 2 0 5 0 92 2 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 26 6 2 0 3 0 92 2 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 21 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 17 3 0 7 5 0 90 7 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 22 5 2 0 5 0 92 2 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 12 9 0 2 11 0 88 2 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 22 5 2 0 5 0 92 3 838
2019 Other visible minority group 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 22 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 864
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 44 13 1 2 3 0 83 3 137
2020 Black - Not selected 40 42 10 5 1 1 0 83 6 673
2020 Chinese 38 48 8 4 0 0 0 87 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 41 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 604
2020 Filipino 56 21 15 5 3 0 0 76 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 44 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 779
2020 Japanese 42 42 9 0 0 7 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 43 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 799
2020 Korean 45 48 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 43 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 9 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 44 11 4 1 2 0 84 5 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 43 7 6 0 0 2 87 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 39 9 4 3 3 0 84 6 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 44 11 4 1 1 0 83 6 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 52 11 3 3 8 0 81 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 42 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 51 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 42 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 754
2020 Other visible minority group 16 52 22 5 3 3 0 70 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 42 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 774
2019 Black 46 39 8 2 3 1 1 88 5 162
2019 Black - Not selected 38 40 12 5 1 3 0 81 7 731
2019 Chinese 36 45 9 5 1 3 0 83 7 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 39 12 5 1 2 0 81 6 649
2019 Filipino 27 47 13 9 3 0 0 74 12 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 40 11 5 1 2 0 82 6 863
2019 Korean 42 37 15 0 5 0 0 80 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 40 11 5 1 2 0 82 6 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 35 8 4 3 3 0 85 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 12 5 1 2 0 82 6 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 18 6 6 0 2 70 12 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 41 11 5 1 2 0 83 6 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 39 13 3 1 4 0 82 4 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 11 5 1 2 1 82 7 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 50 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 40 12 5 1 2 0 82 6 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 39 18 3 3 2 2 74 7 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 40 11 5 1 2 0 83 6 836
2019 Other visible minority group 36 44 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 40 11 5 1 2 0 82 6 863

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 41 16 7 4 7 0 72 11 137
2020 Black - Not selected 29 36 16 11 3 4 0 69 15 671
2020 Chinese 28 42 18 7 1 4 0 73 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 36 15 12 3 5 0 68 16 602
2020 Filipino 21 35 23 3 6 13 0 64 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 37 16 11 3 4 0 69 14 777
2020 Japanese 9 37 28 8 0 18 0 56 10 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 37 16 11 3 4 0 69 14 797
2020 Korean 32 48 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 37 16 11 3 5 0 69 14 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 31 12 16 3 4 0 68 19 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 16 10 3 5 0 69 14 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 40 18 7 2 5 0 72 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 37 16 11 3 5 0 69 15 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 38 11 9 4 4 0 76 13 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 37 17 11 3 5 0 68 14 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 33 18 16 3 6 0 60 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 37 16 10 3 4 0 69 14 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 32 8 35 2 5 0 52 39 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 37 16 9 3 5 0 70 12 753
2020 Other visible minority group 18 23 24 30 3 3 0 43 33 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 38 16 10 3 5 0 70 13 772
2019 Black 28 40 18 5 2 6 1 73 8 163
2019 Black - Not selected 25 33 18 14 4 5 0 62 19 729
2019 Chinese 24 36 22 11 3 5 0 63 15 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 34 17 13 4 5 0 64 18 650
2019 Filipino 20 20 33 10 7 9 0 45 18 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 35 18 13 4 5 0 64 17 862
2019 Korean 17 58 15 4 5 0 0 76 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 34 18 13 4 5 0 63 17 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 31 9 13 4 6 1 72 18 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 19 12 4 5 0 62 17 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 45 12 15 11 4 2 60 28 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 19 12 3 5 0 64 17 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 31 15 16 6 5 0 61 23 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 35 19 12 3 5 0 64 16 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 36 18 17 7 0 0 58 24 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 35 18 12 4 5 0 64 17 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 30 19 19 10 6 0 49 31 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 35 18 12 3 5 0 65 16 835
2019 Other visible minority group 28 36 23 13 0 0 0 64 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 35 18 13 4 5 0 64 17 862

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 42 18 5 7 3 2 68 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 33 31 16 7 5 5 4 70 13 669
2020 Chinese 27 38 15 6 3 8 4 73 10 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 31 16 7 6 3 4 68 14 600
2020 Filipino 35 22 26 13 3 0 0 57 16 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 15 7 5 5 4 70 13 776
2020 Japanese 52 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 33 16 7 5 4 4 69 13 796
2020 Korean 38 27 22 13 0 0 0 64 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 33 16 7 5 4 4 70 13 791
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 24 15 8 6 6 2 68 16 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 16 7 5 4 4 70 13 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 41 14 4 2 0 7 79 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 16 7 5 5 3 69 14 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 24 13 6 7 4 7 70 15 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 16 7 5 4 3 70 13 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 17 11 12 18 4 0 58 30 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 33 16 7 5 4 4 70 12 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 28 15 12 0 2 7 71 13 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 33 16 7 5 5 3 70 13 751
2020 Other visible minority group 18 43 22 5 0 5 8 70 5 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 32 16 7 5 4 3 70 13 770
2019 Black 34 34 16 6 4 5 2 72 11 163
2019 Black - Not selected 34 32 16 7 4 5 2 71 12 730
2019 Chinese 34 31 18 7 2 6 2 70 10 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 33 15 7 4 5 2 72 12 649
2019 Filipino 27 40 17 7 3 3 3 71 11 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 32 16 7 4 5 2 71 12 863
2019 Korean 37 30 17 10 5 0 0 67 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 33 16 7 4 5 2 71 12 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 29 12 9 4 5 1 74 14 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 16 7 4 5 2 71 11 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 44 9 8 7 2 5 74 16 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 16 7 3 5 2 71 11 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 29 16 7 9 4 1 66 17 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 16 7 3 5 2 72 11 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 27 17 8 6 3 0 68 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 16 7 4 5 2 71 12 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 33 23 7 3 3 0 66 10 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 33 15 7 4 5 2 72 12 836
2019 Other visible minority group 31 40 11 0 10 0 7 77 11 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 32 16 7 4 5 2 71 12 864

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 35 18 4 3 4 0 75 7 137
2020 Black - Not selected 40 38 12 5 2 3 0 80 7 671
2020 Chinese 35 43 13 4 0 3 1 82 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 35 12 5 3 3 0 79 8 602
2020 Filipino 40 32 20 4 3 0 0 72 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 38 12 5 2 3 0 80 7 777
2020 Japanese 40 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 37 13 5 2 3 0 79 7 797
2020 Korean 32 48 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 37 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 10 4 2 4 0 82 7 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 13 5 2 3 0 79 7 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 3 6 2 9 2 88 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 5 2 3 0 79 7 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 12 5 3 4 0 80 8 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 13 5 2 3 0 79 7 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 19 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 36 13 12 0 0 0 75 12 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 38 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 753
2020 Other visible minority group 12 55 25 5 3 0 0 67 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 37 12 5 2 3 0 80 7 772
2019 Black 42 36 13 2 3 3 1 81 6 162
2019 Black - Not selected 40 34 17 4 2 2 1 76 6 727
2019 Chinese 39 37 16 3 1 3 1 78 5 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 34 16 4 2 2 1 77 7 647
2019 Filipino 27 44 13 3 9 3 0 73 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 35 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 859
2019 Korean 35 38 22 0 5 0 0 73 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 35 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 32 19 10 4 2 2 66 14 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 16 4 2 2 1 78 6 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 33 15 6 4 1 1 75 10 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 16 4 2 2 1 78 6 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 36 11 3 6 0 0 80 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 35 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 29 21 11 2 0 0 66 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 16 4 2 2 1 78 6 832
2019 Other visible minority group 44 40 6 3 3 0 3 87 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 35 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 859

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 23 19 14 10 20 2 45 31 136
2020 Black - Not selected 27 25 18 10 7 11 4 60 19 672
2020 Chinese 27 30 19 8 3 10 3 66 13 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 23 18 11 9 13 4 55 24 602
2020 Filipino 43 17 12 10 5 5 8 68 17 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 25 18 10 7 13 3 57 21 777
2020 Japanese 48 20 17 8 0 7 0 73 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 25 18 10 7 12 4 58 21 797
2020 Korean 25 20 28 20 7 0 0 45 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 25 18 10 7 12 4 58 21 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 21 15 10 9 19 0 58 24 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 25 18 10 7 11 4 58 20 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 41 9 7 3 6 7 77 12 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 19 11 7 13 3 57 21 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 19 19 8 12 11 7 54 24 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 18 11 6 13 3 59 20 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 33 10 8 18 4 0 63 27 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 24 18 10 7 12 4 58 20 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 19 15 18 3 12 3 58 25 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 18 10 7 12 4 58 20 753
2020 Other visible minority group 15 27 24 11 5 18 0 51 20 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 25 18 10 7 12 4 58 21 772
2019 Black 23 20 19 6 11 19 2 54 22 163
2019 Black - Not selected 25 25 18 9 7 12 4 59 19 729
2019 Chinese 26 25 21 6 4 14 4 62 12 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 24 17 9 9 13 4 57 23 650
2019 Filipino 17 27 20 13 9 14 0 51 26 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 24 18 8 8 13 4 59 20 862
2019 Korean 40 25 10 5 10 10 0 72 16 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 24 18 9 8 13 4 58 20 873
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 23 9 9 13 11 3 64 26 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 20 8 7 13 4 57 19 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 40 16 7 9 6 3 64 18 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 18 9 8 14 4 58 20 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 23 17 12 12 9 4 52 29 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 24 18 8 7 14 4 60 18 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 28 17 9 8 11 0 61 19 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 24 18 8 8 13 4 58 20 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 25 19 14 11 9 8 47 30 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 24 18 8 8 13 3 59 19 836
2019 Other visible minority group 29 20 19 13 6 3 10 56 23 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 24 18 8 8 13 4 58 20 862

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 35 21 9 6 3 1 62 16 135
2020 Black - Not selected 30 36 17 9 6 2 0 67 16 669
2020 Chinese 29 36 20 10 3 1 0 66 13 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 36 16 9 7 2 0 67 17 599
2020 Filipino 44 31 12 3 6 5 0 79 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 36 18 10 6 2 0 66 16 773
2020 Japanese 37 39 17 0 0 7 0 81 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 36 17 9 6 2 0 66 16 793
2020 Korean 25 35 13 20 7 0 0 60 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 36 17 9 6 2 0 67 16 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 27 12 15 7 4 1 64 23 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 37 18 8 6 2 0 67 15 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 36 17 5 2 5 2 74 8 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 17 10 6 2 0 66 16 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 37 13 4 9 2 0 73 13 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 18 10 5 2 0 65 16 677
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 52 11 6 15 0 0 68 22 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 35 18 9 6 2 0 66 16 775
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 36 14 18 5 1 0 62 24 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 36 18 9 6 2 0 67 15 750
2020 Other visible minority group 13 31 34 8 13 0 0 45 21 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 36 17 9 6 2 0 67 15 768
2019 Black 32 36 16 10 2 3 1 71 13 163
2019 Black - Not selected 28 33 18 12 6 3 0 63 19 730
2019 Chinese 26 35 19 12 6 3 0 62 18 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 17 12 5 3 0 65 18 650
2019 Filipino 21 44 13 13 7 3 0 66 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 33 18 12 5 3 0 64 18 863
2019 Korean 17 63 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 33 18 12 5 3 0 64 18 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 24 15 12 5 3 0 66 18 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 18 12 5 3 0 64 18 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 29 20 17 9 2 2 53 27 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 17 12 5 3 0 65 17 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 27 19 12 8 4 0 59 21 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 17 12 5 2 0 65 17 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 45 11 8 8 0 0 72 16 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 18 12 5 3 0 64 18 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 29 12 24 5 2 0 58 30 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 34 18 11 5 3 0 65 17 836
2019 Other visible minority group 27 37 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 33 17 12 5 3 0 64 18 863

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 30 15 13 13 8 0 55 28 137
2020 Black - Not selected 24 32 17 12 10 3 2 59 24 673
2020 Chinese 19 35 22 12 6 2 3 57 19 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 30 14 12 12 5 1 58 26 605
2020 Filipino 38 10 15 8 11 11 8 59 23 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 33 16 13 11 4 1 58 24 779
2020 Japanese 48 19 17 0 8 7 0 73 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 32 16 13 11 4 2 58 25 799
2020 Korean 25 27 22 20 6 0 0 52 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 32 16 12 11 4 2 58 24 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 29 9 14 11 2 2 63 27 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 17 12 11 4 2 57 24 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 38 23 9 7 4 0 59 16 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 31 16 13 11 4 2 58 25 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 30 14 10 10 2 3 64 21 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 17 13 11 4 2 57 25 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 42 10 3 32 0 0 55 36 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 31 17 13 10 4 2 58 24 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 30 16 20 5 7 0 57 27 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 32 16 12 11 4 2 58 24 754
2020 Other visible minority group 12 33 15 16 16 8 0 49 34 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 32 16 12 10 4 2 59 24 774
2019 Black 18 36 17 11 13 3 2 56 26 163
2019 Black - Not selected 27 31 16 13 10 3 1 60 24 733
2019 Chinese 25 33 16 12 9 4 2 61 22 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 31 16 13 12 2 2 58 25 652
2019 Filipino 20 40 14 13 10 3 0 62 24 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 31 16 12 11 3 2 59 25 866
2019 Korean 22 40 10 10 10 0 7 68 21 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 31 16 13 11 3 1 59 25 877
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 23 16 14 13 2 0 57 27 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 33 16 12 11 3 2 59 24 784
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 23 17 16 13 2 3 51 31 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 32 16 12 11 3 1 59 24 843
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 28 14 14 13 1 0 58 28 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 32 16 12 11 3 2 59 24 757
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 43 19 8 8 0 0 65 17 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 31 16 13 11 3 2 59 25 861
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 39 10 7 14 0 6 67 22 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 31 16 13 11 3 1 58 25 839
2019 Other visible minority group 32 20 9 26 10 3 0 53 37 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 32 16 12 11 3 2 59 24 866

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 16 10 1 1 2 7 87 2 137
2020 Black - Not selected 48 27 12 6 2 1 6 79 8 672
2020 Chinese 39 31 15 6 1 1 7 76 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 23 11 5 2 1 5 82 7 603
2020 Filipino 49 26 5 3 0 0 16 90 3 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 25 12 5 2 1 5 80 7 779
2020 Japanese 40 28 17 0 8 0 7 73 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 25 12 5 2 1 6 80 7 798
2020 Korean 47 19 15 7 6 0 6 70 14 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 25 12 5 2 1 6 81 7 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 26 5 7 0 2 4 87 7 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 13 5 2 1 6 79 7 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 26 9 6 1 0 4 84 8 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 12 5 2 1 6 80 7 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 27 17 6 2 2 5 74 8 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 11 5 2 1 6 82 7 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 14 13 3 0 0 3 83 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 5 2 1 6 80 7 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 23 10 11 1 0 0 77 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 25 12 4 2 1 6 81 7 753
2020 Other visible minority group 47 25 15 0 5 3 5 78 6 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 12 5 1 1 6 80 7 773
2019 Black 59 18 7 5 4 0 8 83 9 163
2019 Black - Not selected 54 27 9 3 1 1 4 86 4 732
2019 Chinese 47 32 10 4 1 2 4 84 5 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 23 9 3 2 0 5 86 5 651
2019 Filipino 54 14 20 4 3 0 6 71 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 26 9 4 1 1 5 86 5 865
2019 Korean 50 20 25 0 5 0 0 70 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 876
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 25 8 3 2 0 4 87 5 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 783
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 35 4 3 2 0 4 91 5 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 842
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 25 10 3 1 1 4 84 5 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 14 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 26 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 860
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 23 12 2 2 0 10 83 4 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 4 85 5 838
2019 Other visible minority group 50 26 14 7 0 0 3 79 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 25 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 865

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 24 13 7 5 3 7 73 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 38 29 16 7 5 1 4 70 13 671
2020 Chinese 36 31 17 8 1 2 5 72 10 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 28 15 7 6 1 4 70 14 603
2020 Filipino 25 42 12 5 0 0 16 80 6 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 16 7 5 1 4 70 13 778
2020 Japanese 28 48 17 0 0 0 7 82 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 28 16 7 5 1 4 71 13 797
2020 Korean 25 33 29 0 6 0 6 62 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 29 15 7 5 1 4 71 13 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 24 18 7 5 2 2 69 13 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 15 7 5 1 5 71 13 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 30 16 5 2 1 2 77 7 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 16 7 5 1 5 70 13 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 23 16 9 7 1 3 67 17 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 16 7 4 1 5 72 12 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 37 6 11 18 0 3 64 30 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 28 16 7 4 1 4 71 12 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 36 18 6 1 0 2 74 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 28 15 7 5 1 5 71 13 752
2020 Other visible minority group 19 27 28 18 5 0 3 48 24 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 29 15 7 5 1 4 72 12 773
2019 Black 47 24 13 4 5 2 6 77 9 161
2019 Black - Not selected 42 26 17 8 3 1 3 71 11 728
2019 Chinese 39 32 15 7 3 2 2 74 9 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 23 16 7 4 1 4 72 11 646
2019 Filipino 44 10 23 13 7 0 3 56 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 26 16 7 3 1 3 73 11 859
2019 Korean 35 35 5 10 15 0 0 70 25 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 25 16 7 3 1 4 72 11 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 17 12 8 4 2 4 75 12 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 16 7 3 1 3 72 11 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 29 24 9 4 0 4 62 13 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 15 7 3 1 3 73 11 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 18 20 6 5 0 4 68 11 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 27 15 7 3 2 3 73 11 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 28 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 25 16 7 3 1 4 72 11 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 26 23 2 4 0 5 71 5 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 26 15 7 3 1 3 72 11 832
2019 Other visible minority group 28 31 24 10 7 0 0 60 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 25 16 7 3 1 4 73 11 859

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 12 9 5 7 13 6 74 15 138
2020 Black - Not selected 63 15 5 3 3 6 5 88 6 667
2020 Chinese 65 16 4 1 1 8 5 93 3 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 14 6 4 5 7 5 84 9 601
2020 Filipino 79 13 3 0 0 0 5 97 0 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 15 5 3 4 8 5 86 8 775
2020 Japanese 93 0 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 60 15 5 3 4 8 5 86 8 794
2020 Korean 45 42 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 61 14 5 3 4 8 5 86 8 790
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 12 4 4 2 10 3 87 8 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 15 5 3 4 7 5 86 8 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 11 2 0 2 5 7 95 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 15 6 3 4 8 5 86 8 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 16 5 5 5 4 4 83 12 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 14 5 2 4 8 5 87 7 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 20 5 0 12 0 3 83 13 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 14 5 3 4 8 5 86 8 777
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 6 9 0 2 3 7 89 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 15 5 3 4 8 5 86 8 749
2020 Other visible minority group 49 7 14 5 11 3 11 65 19 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 15 5 3 4 8 5 87 7 770
2019 Black 56 8 10 3 7 12 5 77 11 160
2019 Black - Not selected 66 14 6 2 2 6 4 89 5 728
2019 Chinese 62 20 4 2 1 6 3 92 4 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 11 7 2 4 7 4 85 7 645
2019 Filipino 61 10 10 3 3 7 6 81 8 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 13 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 858
2019 Korean 78 16 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 13 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 10 6 3 3 5 3 87 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 14 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 11 4 6 4 0 6 86 10 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 14 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 10 9 1 6 8 3 82 8 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 14 6 2 3 7 4 88 6 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 17 6 0 6 3 3 88 6 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 853
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 16 5 0 3 2 5 91 4 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 13 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 831
2019 Other visible minority group 73 7 3 3 10 3 0 83 14 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 14 6 2 3 7 4 87 6 859

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 11 2 1 3 5 14 93 4 137
2020 Black - Not selected 65 12 6 2 1 3 12 90 4 667
2020 Chinese 62 15 4 2 1 3 13 91 4 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 11 5 2 2 3 12 90 4 600
2020 Filipino 81 8 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 64 12 5 2 2 3 12 90 4 774
2020 Japanese 84 0 0 0 0 9 7 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 64 12 5 2 1 3 12 90 4 793
2020 Korean 52 20 7 0 0 15 6 91 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 65 12 5 2 1 3 12 90 4 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 9 5 1 0 6 8 93 1 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 12 5 2 2 3 13 90 4 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 8 7 0 2 2 17 89 2 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 5 2 1 3 12 90 4 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 15 7 3 2 3 9 86 6 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 2 1 3 13 91 3 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 14 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 12 5 1 1 3 12 91 3 775
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 72 12 6 0 0 1 8 93 0 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 12 5 2 2 3 12 90 4 748
2020 Other visible minority group 49 13 11 3 3 0 21 78 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 12 5 2 1 3 12 91 4 768
2019 Black 70 5 2 1 2 5 17 95 3 160
2019 Black - Not selected 71 10 3 1 1 3 12 95 2 729
2019 Chinese 69 11 3 1 1 3 13 95 2 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 8 2 1 1 3 13 95 2 647
2019 Filipino 66 20 0 0 3 7 3 96 4 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 71 8 2 1 1 3 13 95 2 859
2019 Korean 76 9 0 0 5 0 10 94 6 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 71 9 2 1 1 3 13 95 2 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 8 4 0 2 3 9 93 2 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 9 2 1 1 3 14 95 2 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 13 2 2 2 2 10 94 4 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 71 8 2 1 1 3 13 95 2 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 6 3 1 2 3 14 93 3 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 9 2 1 1 3 13 95 2 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 78 8 0 6 3 3 3 91 9 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 9 3 1 1 3 14 95 2 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 81 9 0 0 2 0 8 98 2 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 9 3 1 1 3 13 95 2 832
2019 Other visible minority group 58 3 9 3 7 7 13 76 12 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 9 2 1 1 3 13 96 2 859

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 35 23 4 3 11 0 67 7 137
2020 Black - Not selected 28 41 18 5 3 4 1 73 8 671
2020 Chinese 22 44 23 1 2 8 0 72 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 39 17 6 3 5 1 72 9 602
2020 Filipino 40 38 12 2 3 2 3 81 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 40 19 5 3 6 0 72 8 777
2020 Japanese 51 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 40 19 5 3 6 0 72 8 797
2020 Korean 25 42 19 7 0 7 0 72 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 40 19 4 3 5 0 72 8 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 40 16 9 1 3 0 74 10 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 40 19 4 3 6 1 72 8 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 40 16 0 2 5 0 81 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 40 19 5 3 5 0 72 8 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 36 14 5 6 3 1 75 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 41 20 4 2 6 0 72 7 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 17 12 7 3 0 63 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 41 19 4 3 6 0 72 7 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 42 24 13 2 0 0 61 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 40 18 4 3 6 1 73 7 752
2020 Other visible minority group 16 39 27 13 3 3 0 56 16 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 40 18 4 3 6 0 73 8 773
2019 Black 21 41 18 4 7 10 1 68 11 162
2019 Black - Not selected 24 42 18 7 2 5 1 71 10 731
2019 Chinese 21 45 20 6 1 6 2 71 7 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 41 17 7 4 6 1 70 12 649
2019 Filipino 20 51 7 13 7 3 0 73 21 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 41 18 7 3 6 1 70 10 863
2019 Korean 27 52 5 5 5 0 5 84 11 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 42 18 7 3 6 1 70 11 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 42 13 4 3 6 0 79 7 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 42 18 7 3 6 1 69 11 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 38 27 6 4 2 0 63 10 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 42 17 7 3 7 1 71 11 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 39 14 11 5 3 1 68 17 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 42 18 6 3 7 1 71 9 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 47 14 15 6 0 0 65 20 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 42 18 6 3 6 1 70 10 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 39 26 5 3 4 0 64 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 42 17 7 3 6 1 71 11 836
2019 Other visible minority group 34 30 20 3 7 3 3 68 11 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 42 18 7 3 6 1 70 11 863

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 41 12 6 4 3 0 77 11 134
2020 Black - Not selected 41 38 11 6 1 2 0 81 7 668
2020 Chinese 41 42 10 2 1 3 0 86 3 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 37 11 7 2 2 0 79 10 596
2020 Filipino 58 26 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 39 11 6 2 3 0 80 8 771
2020 Japanese 68 24 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 38 11 6 2 3 0 80 8 791
2020 Korean 25 55 6 13 0 0 0 80 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 38 11 6 2 3 0 81 8 787
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 28 12 11 0 4 0 77 11 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 695
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 43 9 3 2 1 2 85 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 11 6 2 3 0 80 8 751
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 37 11 4 3 1 0 81 8 124
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 6 2 3 0 81 8 678
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 36 15 7 0 6 0 77 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 38 11 6 2 2 0 81 8 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 32 14 13 0 0 0 73 13 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 39 11 5 2 3 0 81 8 748
2020 Other visible minority group 28 44 18 5 5 0 0 72 10 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 38 11 6 2 3 0 81 8 766
2019 Black 37 42 13 2 4 1 0 80 6 161
2019 Black - Not selected 43 38 10 4 1 3 0 84 6 728
2019 Chinese 40 43 11 2 1 4 0 86 3 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 38 11 5 2 2 0 82 7 645
2019 Filipino 36 50 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 39 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 859
2019 Korean 49 40 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 39 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 29 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 44 15 2 4 0 0 80 6 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 39 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 34 9 7 3 1 0 81 9 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 40 11 3 2 2 0 84 5 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 44 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 39 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 12 10 3 4 0 73 14 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 39 11 3 2 2 0 84 5 832
2019 Other visible minority group 48 32 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 39 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 859

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 39 17 3 5 2 0 75 8 134
2020 Black - Not selected 42 36 10 6 2 4 0 82 8 670
2020 Chinese 44 39 10 3 1 4 0 86 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 598
2020 Filipino 49 42 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 11 5 2 4 0 80 8 773
2020 Japanese 47 25 20 0 0 8 0 78 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 37 11 5 2 4 0 80 8 793
2020 Korean 45 35 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 36 11 5 2 4 0 80 8 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 30 10 10 0 9 0 77 11 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 11 5 3 3 0 81 7 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 44 6 0 4 5 2 89 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 36 12 6 2 4 0 80 8 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 34 10 7 3 3 0 80 10 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 11 5 2 4 0 81 8 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 46 14 4 3 0 0 78 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 36 11 5 2 4 0 80 8 775
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 33 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 37 11 5 2 4 0 81 8 749
2020 Other visible minority group 32 29 21 7 8 3 0 63 16 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 37 11 5 2 4 0 81 8 768
2019 Black 41 41 8 2 5 4 0 85 7 163
2019 Black - Not selected 47 35 11 3 1 2 1 85 5 728
2019 Chinese 45 40 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 34 11 3 2 3 1 83 6 649
2019 Filipino 46 37 3 10 3 0 0 83 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 861
2019 Korean 54 41 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 84 5 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 31 5 3 3 6 0 88 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 37 11 3 2 2 1 84 5 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 37 11 4 4 0 2 81 7 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 25 16 4 3 2 1 75 8 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 38 9 3 1 3 1 86 5 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 37 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 15 5 2 2 0 78 7 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 834
2019 Other visible minority group 48 32 17 0 3 0 0 80 3 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 36 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 861

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 39 15 8 8 6 1 66 18 136
2020 Black - Not selected 38 31 15 5 2 6 2 76 8 673
2020 Chinese 39 36 13 2 0 7 3 83 3 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 31 15 7 4 6 1 71 12 603
2020 Filipino 30 42 9 9 0 0 11 80 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 32 15 6 3 7 1 74 10 778
2020 Japanese 40 17 28 8 0 7 0 61 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 33 15 6 3 6 2 74 10 798
2020 Korean 38 35 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 32 15 6 3 7 2 74 10 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 17 12 10 2 11 3 72 14 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 15 5 3 6 1 75 9 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 31 15 2 4 10 2 76 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 15 6 3 6 2 74 10 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 31 16 4 5 3 1 74 10 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 33 14 6 3 7 2 74 10 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 35 29 0 3 0 0 67 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 6 3 7 2 74 10 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 38 15 11 0 0 1 74 11 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 32 15 6 3 7 2 74 10 753
2020 Other visible minority group 28 21 30 7 5 6 3 53 14 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 14 6 3 6 2 75 10 773

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 27 22 10 14 3 1 52 26 136
2020 Black - Not selected 39 29 13 8 4 6 2 73 13 672
2020 Chinese 39 28 16 4 2 9 1 75 7 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 14 10 7 4 1 67 18 602
2020 Filipino 42 40 4 14 0 0 0 82 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 28 15 8 6 6 1 69 15 777
2020 Japanese 53 27 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 28 14 8 6 6 1 69 15 797
2020 Korean 25 20 42 0 0 7 6 51 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 29 14 8 6 6 1 70 15 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 27 4 14 4 5 0 76 19 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 16 7 6 6 2 68 14 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 40 4 5 6 4 2 84 12 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 15 8 6 6 1 68 15 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 28 16 5 9 6 2 67 15 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 14 9 5 6 1 70 15 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 28 7 15 5 0 0 73 20 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 15 8 6 6 1 69 15 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 7 14 2 0 0 78 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 15 8 6 6 2 69 15 752
2020 Other visible minority group 28 19 22 18 5 2 5 51 25 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 14 8 6 6 1 70 15 772

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 36 10 6 2 1 1 82 8 137
2020 Black - Not selected 58 32 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 674
2020 Chinese 58 33 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 32 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 605
2020 Filipino 60 26 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 33 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 780
2020 Japanese 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 33 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 800
2020 Korean 38 62 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 32 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 29 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 33 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 42 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 28 4 3 3 0 0 89 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 34 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 35 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 33 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 37 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 32 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 755
2020 Other visible minority group 49 35 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 4 775
2019 Black 52 37 6 1 3 1 0 90 4 162
2019 Black - Not selected 56 34 6 2 1 1 0 90 3 729
2019 Chinese 52 36 8 1 1 1 0 90 2 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 34 6 2 2 1 0 90 4 648
2019 Filipino 37 50 7 3 3 0 0 87 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 34 6 2 1 1 0 90 3 861
2019 Korean 60 35 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 34 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 26 2 3 3 1 0 91 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 36 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 779
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 24 11 0 2 2 0 87 2 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 35 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 838
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 34 5 1 3 0 0 91 4 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 34 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 34 6 3 3 0 0 89 5 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 34 6 2 1 1 0 90 3 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 33 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 34 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 834
2019 Other visible minority group 61 26 6 3 3 0 0 87 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 35 6 2 1 1 0 90 3 861

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 32 17 2 6 0 1 76 7 138
2020 Black - Not selected 54 29 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 671
2020 Chinese 51 34 9 1 2 2 0 87 3 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 28 13 3 3 0 0 81 7 604
2020 Filipino 61 12 20 0 6 0 0 74 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 31 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 778
2020 Japanese 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 30 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 798
2020 Korean 38 48 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 29 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 24 10 6 1 1 0 83 7 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 12 2 3 1 0 82 6 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 39 4 1 2 0 0 93 4 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 22 13 3 4 1 0 81 7 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 12 3 3 1 0 83 6 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 32 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 30 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 34 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 29 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 754
2020 Other visible minority group 40 42 13 6 0 0 0 82 6 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 29 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 773
2019 Black 48 36 12 1 2 1 0 85 3 161
2019 Black - Not selected 48 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 730
2019 Chinese 48 33 12 3 3 0 0 81 7 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 4 647
2019 Filipino 33 47 10 3 3 3 0 83 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 861
2019 Korean 55 30 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 872
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 13 3 2 1 0 82 5 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 38 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 33 13 1 3 1 0 82 4 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 752
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 25 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 34 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 38 15 5 3 0 0 77 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 33 13 3 2 0 0 83 5 834
2019 Other visible minority group 53 31 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 33 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 861

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 38 13 3 5 1 1 79 8 137
2020 Black - Not selected 51 31 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 671
2020 Chinese 50 35 10 2 1 1 0 86 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 31 12 5 2 0 0 81 8 602
2020 Filipino 56 23 16 0 6 0 0 78 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 32 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 777
2020 Japanese 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 32 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 798
2020 Korean 34 52 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 31 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 36 8 1 0 0 0 90 1 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 11 4 2 1 0 81 7 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 24 12 3 3 1 1 82 6 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 38 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 32 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 34 13 12 0 0 0 75 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 32 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 752
2020 Other visible minority group 33 40 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 773
2019 Black 45 37 12 2 3 1 0 83 5 162
2019 Black - Not selected 45 35 13 4 2 1 0 80 6 727
2019 Chinese 42 39 12 3 2 1 0 82 6 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 34 13 4 2 0 0 80 6 648
2019 Filipino 24 47 19 3 3 3 0 73 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 35 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 859
2019 Korean 58 26 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 36 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 778
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 44 7 4 4 0 2 85 7 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 13 4 2 1 0 80 6 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 17 1 4 0 0 77 6 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 37 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 17 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 36 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 36 15 10 3 0 0 71 14 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 832
2019 Other visible minority group 49 31 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 36 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 859

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 35 12 6 9 5 0 72 16 136
2020 Black - Not selected 44 27 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 673
2020 Chinese 42 31 16 6 1 3 0 76 8 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 27 14 7 6 4 0 71 14 605
2020 Filipino 34 26 21 5 9 3 2 63 15 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 28 14 7 4 4 0 73 12 778
2020 Japanese 64 25 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 28 15 7 5 4 0 72 12 798
2020 Korean 31 34 7 15 7 7 0 70 23 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 28 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 22 10 11 4 3 2 74 16 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 15 6 5 4 0 72 12 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 29 23 4 0 3 0 72 4 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 14 7 5 3 0 73 13 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 20 15 3 7 2 0 75 10 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 15 8 4 4 0 72 12 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 16 21 14 3 3 0 60 18 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 28 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 35 16 10 3 5 1 69 14 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 27 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 753
2020 Other visible minority group 24 47 14 10 2 3 0 72 13 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 27 15 7 5 4 0 73 12 774
2019 Black 38 24 17 9 9 3 0 63 19 162
2019 Black - Not selected 40 27 15 8 6 3 0 70 14 731
2019 Chinese 36 36 14 6 4 4 0 76 10 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 23 16 10 7 3 0 66 17 649
2019 Filipino 20 33 17 20 7 3 0 55 28 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 26 15 8 6 3 0 69 15 863
2019 Korean 57 15 22 0 5 0 0 72 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 27 15 9 6 3 0 69 15 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 25 12 9 4 2 0 74 13 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 9 7 3 0 68 16 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 25 25 7 4 0 2 63 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 15 9 6 3 0 69 16 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 22 13 9 8 3 0 69 17 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 9 6 3 0 69 15 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 24 8 14 12 0 0 66 26 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 27 16 8 6 3 0 69 15 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 22 15 15 12 2 0 57 28 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 27 16 8 6 3 0 70 14 837
2019 Other visible minority group 46 11 17 0 23 3 0 59 24 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 15 9 6 3 0 69 15 863
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 32 42 138
2020 Black - Not selected 21 41 38 675
2020 Chinese 16 48 37 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 36 40 607
2020 Filipino 30 29 41 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 40 39 782
2020 Japanese 35 30 34 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 39 39 802
2020 Korean 27 32 41 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 39 39 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 29 44 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 41 38 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 45 40 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 39 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 47 35 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 40 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 30 45 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 40 39 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 33 48 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 40 38 757
2020 Other visible minority group 29 24 48 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 40 39 777
2019 Black 27 32 42 164
2019 Black - Not selected 27 38 35 730
2019 Chinese 22 43 35 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 35 37 651
2019 Filipino 36 27 37 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 37 36 864
2019 Korean 28 47 26 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 37 37 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 37 31 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 37 37 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 44 27 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 37 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 40 37 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 36 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 26 37 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 37 36 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 26 43 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 38 36 837
2019 Other visible minority group 40 33 27 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 37 37 864

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 62 17 5 2 15 37
2020 Black - Not selected 8 40 26 3 14 10 145
2020 Chinese 16 45 9 3 21 7 33
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 44 28 4 9 12 149
2020 Filipino 0 36 20 0 24 21 11
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 44 24 4 11 10 171
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 34 33 3 21 6 29
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 46 22 4 9 12 153
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 39 16 4 6 25 25
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 45 25 3 12 9 157
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 60 24 0 7 0 12
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 43 24 4 12 12 170
2020 Other visible minority group 18 54 9 0 0 18 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 43 25 4 12 10 171
2019 Black 0 29 34 6 22 9 43
2019 Black - Not selected 6 36 25 5 20 8 189
2019 Chinese 6 37 29 4 17 8 53
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 34 26 5 22 8 179
2019 Filipino 0 37 37 0 7 19 11
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 35 26 5 21 8 221
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 31 22 3 36 5 33
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 35 27 5 18 9 199
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 30 25 6 25 0 15
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 35 27 5 20 9 217
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 33 33 3 12 15 32
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 35 26 5 22 7 200
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 31 30 0 31 7 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 35 26 5 20 8 220
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 30 18 0 29 6 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 35 27 5 20 8 216
2019 Other visible minority group 0 35 29 8 11 17 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 35 26 5 21 8 220
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 138
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 674
2020 Chinese 5 95 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 606
2020 Japanese 0 100 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 801
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 685
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 756
2019 Black 13 87 164
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 731
2019 Chinese 5 95 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 783
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 842
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 756
2019 Other visible minority group 20 80 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 865

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 76 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 45
2019 Black 35 65 21
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 54
2019 Chinese 42 58 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 63
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 54

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 68 32 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 26 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 45
2019 Black 76 24 21
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 54
2019 Chinese 50 50 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 65
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 34 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 54

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Black 0 100 21
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 54
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 54

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 65
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 54

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 70 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 45
2019 Black 39 61 20
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 54
2019 Chinese 59 41 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 53

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 62 13
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 60 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 45
2019 Black 51 49 20
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 54
2019 Chinese 42 58 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 53

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 47 13
2020 Black - Not selected 35 65 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 62 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 45
2019 Black 49 51 20
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 54
2019 Chinese 50 50 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 53

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 66 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 45
2019 Black 48 52 20
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 54
2019 Chinese 42 58 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 64 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 53

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 46 13
2020 Black - Not selected 23 77 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 71 62
2019 Black 34 66 20
2019 Black - Not selected 29 71 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 53

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 58 42 62
2019 Black 64 36 20
2019 Black - Not selected 56 44 54
2019 Chinese 50 50 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 40 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 53

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 49 20
2019 Black - Not selected 22 78 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 53

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 53

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 63 37 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 45
2019 Black 59 41 20
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 54
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 64
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 53

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 18 82 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 53

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 77 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 53

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 62 13
2020 Black - Not selected 34 66 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 65 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 45
2019 Black 75 25 19
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 51

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 45
2019 Black 33 67 19
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 51

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 74 19
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 53

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 60

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 62
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 62

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 62

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 63 62
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 62
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 62 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 51

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 53

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 58 42 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 53

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 18 17 2 6 33 5 59 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 23 14 15 4 2 30 12 64 10 671
2020 Chinese 23 16 12 3 1 28 16 71 7 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 14 17 4 3 31 9 61 11 603
2020 Filipino 32 19 14 3 0 29 3 74 5 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 15 15 4 2 30 11 63 11 777
2020 Japanese 20 17 0 0 0 63 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 15 16 4 2 30 11 63 11 797
2020 Korean 26 7 13 7 0 34 13 63 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 15 15 4 2 30 11 63 10 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 9 17 7 2 37 6 55 16 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 16 15 3 2 29 12 65 10 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 20 8 3 0 25 14 81 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 15 16 4 2 31 11 62 11 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 15 15 4 4 28 7 64 13 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 15 15 4 2 31 12 63 10 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 14 22 7 0 35 9 48 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 15 15 4 2 30 11 64 10 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 11 17 8 2 27 10 58 16 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 15 15 4 2 30 11 64 10 752
2020 Other visible minority group 21 13 27 3 5 18 13 51 11 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 15 15 4 2 31 11 64 10 772
2019 Black 20 13 22 1 6 28 10 53 11 164
2019 Black - Not selected 24 15 14 3 3 27 14 66 11 730
2019 Chinese 24 15 14 2 3 26 15 68 9 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 15 16 3 4 27 13 62 12 650
2019 Filipino 24 24 3 3 7 26 13 78 16 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 14 16 3 4 27 13 63 11 864
2019 Korean 16 14 5 0 10 40 15 66 23 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 15 16 3 4 27 13 64 11 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 13 9 3 6 28 8 72 14 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 15 16 3 3 27 14 62 10 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 21 15 6 4 24 9 64 14 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 14 15 3 4 27 13 64 11 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 15 15 4 6 26 12 60 16 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 15 15 2 3 27 13 64 10 756
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 14 23 3 6 16 12 57 12 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 15 15 3 4 27 13 64 11 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 17 14 7 3 28 13 59 17 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 15 15 2 4 27 13 64 10 837
2019 Other visible minority group 12 21 35 0 7 9 16 45 9 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 15 15 3 4 28 13 64 11 864

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 28 14 3 3 15 1 76 8 137
2020 Black - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 672
2020 Chinese 38 32 11 3 2 11 3 82 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 25 14 4 2 13 1 76 7 603
2020 Filipino 42 24 15 6 0 11 3 77 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 778
2020 Japanese 51 25 0 0 0 24 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 798
2020 Korean 33 22 7 7 0 25 7 80 10 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 17 13 5 1 20 2 75 8 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 13 4 2 11 2 78 7 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 28 5 5 0 13 2 88 6 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 14 4 2 12 2 77 7 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 24 14 2 5 12 0 76 8 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 13 4 1 12 2 78 7 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 8 8 0 10 0 82 9 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 23 19 11 0 3 1 69 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 28 13 3 2 13 2 79 7 753
2020 Other visible minority group 32 34 16 5 0 11 3 76 6 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 13 4 2 12 2 78 7 774
2019 Black 44 27 14 2 3 7 3 78 6 164
2019 Black - Not selected 42 27 12 3 2 10 3 80 6 732
2019 Chinese 39 29 13 2 2 11 3 79 5 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 26 12 3 3 9 3 79 7 652
2019 Filipino 27 34 13 0 10 10 6 73 12 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 27 13 3 2 10 3 80 6 866
2019 Korean 41 38 0 10 5 5 0 84 16 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 27 13 3 2 10 3 79 6 877
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 18 7 8 3 11 1 79 13 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 13 2 2 10 3 79 5 784
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 23 18 2 6 7 2 72 8 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 12 3 2 10 3 80 6 843
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 29 13 3 5 8 3 77 9 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 27 13 3 2 10 3 80 6 757
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 31 14 3 3 8 0 79 6 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 27 13 3 2 10 3 79 6 861
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 19 14 5 5 13 2 72 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 28 13 3 2 10 3 80 6 839
2019 Other visible minority group 43 30 18 0 3 3 3 78 4 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 27 13 3 2 10 3 79 6 866
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 137
2020 Black - Not selected 6 94 669
2020 Chinese 6 94 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 600
2020 Filipino 0 100 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 775
2020 Japanese 0 100 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 92 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 49
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 679
2020 Other visible minority group 16 84 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 770
2019 Black 8 92 164
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 731
2019 Chinese 6 94 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 783
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 757
2019 Other visible minority group 17 83 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 865

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 71 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 71 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 56
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 45
2019 Black 59 41 13
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 46
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 42

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 38 62 11
2020 Chinese - Not selected 83 17 45
2020 Filipino - Not selected 73 27 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 73 27 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 56
2019 Chinese 49 51 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 76 24 47

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 13
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 42

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 46
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 56

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 34 16
2020 Black - Not selected 51 49 40
2020 Chinese 53 47 11
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 45
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 45 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 55 45 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 56

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 39 16
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 40
2020 Chinese 39 61 11
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 43 45
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 48 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 56
2019 Black 38 62 13
2019 Black - Not selected 47 53 46
2019 Chinese 41 59 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 54 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 42

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 53 16
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 40
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 77 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 77 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 56
2019 Black 38 62 13
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 46

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 56
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 79 47
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 42

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 80 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 20 80 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 56

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 46
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 56

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 13
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 42

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 56
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 45

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 13
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 42

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 56
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 42

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 76 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 76 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 56

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 46
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 56

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 56
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 47

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 47

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 46
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 56
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 47

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 16
2020 Black - Not selected 56 44 40
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 56
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 46 56
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 56
2019 Black 47 53 13
2019 Black - Not selected 67 33 46
2019 Chinese 49 51 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 34 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 35 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 42

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 41 59 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 65 39

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 41 59 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 41 39

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 20 16 6 8 30 6 54 21 137
2020 Black - Not selected 23 16 15 3 1 31 11 67 7 670
2020 Chinese 24 18 13 1 1 29 14 73 4 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 17 16 4 3 31 9 62 11 603
2020 Filipino 29 24 15 0 0 29 3 78 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 17 15 3 2 31 10 64 10 776
2020 Japanese 20 9 0 0 0 71 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 17 16 3 2 30 10 65 9 796
2020 Korean 25 20 13 0 0 28 13 77 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 17 15 3 2 31 10 65 9 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 12 15 6 2 39 4 59 14 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 18 15 3 2 29 11 66 9 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 14 11 2 0 29 18 76 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 16 3 3 31 9 64 10 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 17 15 4 3 28 7 66 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 17 15 3 2 31 11 65 9 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 16 19 3 4 37 3 54 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 17 15 3 2 30 10 65 9 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 13 18 0 0 31 7 70 0 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 17 15 3 3 31 10 64 10 752
2020 Other visible minority group 16 13 32 0 5 21 13 45 7 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 17 15 3 2 31 10 66 9 771
2019 Black 20 14 19 6 5 26 9 53 17 163
2019 Black - Not selected 25 15 15 3 2 29 12 67 8 729
2019 Chinese 25 19 12 1 1 28 14 76 4 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 13 17 4 3 28 10 61 12 648
2019 Filipino 27 27 10 0 10 19 7 73 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 14 16 3 2 28 12 64 9 862
2019 Korean 26 21 5 0 5 20 22 81 9 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 14 16 3 3 28 11 64 10 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 11 12 2 5 28 7 72 10 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 15 16 3 2 28 12 63 10 780
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 15 27 0 2 29 8 54 3 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 15 15 3 3 28 12 65 10 839
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 8 20 4 4 28 11 53 14 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 16 15 3 2 28 11 67 9 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 17 17 6 3 22 10 63 12 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 14 16 3 3 28 11 65 10 857
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 17 14 5 2 30 12 65 11 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 14 16 3 3 28 11 64 10 835
2019 Other visible minority group 22 15 28 7 3 10 16 49 13 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 15 15 3 3 29 11 65 9 862

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 32 15 5 7 11 2 68 14 136
2020 Black - Not selected 40 28 12 3 2 12 2 80 6 671
2020 Chinese 42 30 11 1 1 12 2 84 3 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 13 4 3 12 2 76 9 603
2020 Filipino 37 31 13 6 0 11 3 78 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 29 12 3 3 12 2 78 7 776
2020 Japanese 40 25 11 0 0 24 0 85 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 29 12 4 3 12 2 78 7 796
2020 Korean 33 22 13 0 0 25 7 80 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 29 12 4 3 12 2 78 7 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 13 11 8 2 18 3 74 12 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 13 3 3 11 2 79 7 699
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 30 3 3 2 14 3 89 7 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 13 4 3 12 2 78 7 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 31 10 3 5 9 1 81 8 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 13 4 2 13 2 78 7 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 34 4 3 0 17 0 91 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 29 13 4 3 12 2 78 7 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 27 17 3 0 8 1 78 3 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 29 12 4 3 12 2 78 8 752
2020 Other visible minority group 24 32 21 2 5 13 3 66 9 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 29 12 4 3 12 2 79 7 771
2019 Black 39 24 18 2 5 9 2 72 8 163
2019 Black - Not selected 41 26 13 3 2 13 3 79 6 731
2019 Chinese 39 30 13 2 1 12 4 81 4 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 24 14 3 3 13 3 77 7 651
2019 Filipino 31 34 7 3 7 16 3 80 12 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 25 14 3 2 12 3 78 6 864
2019 Korean 42 30 0 5 5 12 5 88 12 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 25 14 3 2 12 3 78 6 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 21 7 2 6 13 2 82 10 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 14 3 2 12 3 77 6 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 23 21 4 2 12 3 69 6 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 13 3 2 12 3 78 6 842
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 22 16 4 3 11 3 72 9 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 13 3 2 13 3 79 6 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 31 11 3 6 11 0 78 9 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 25 14 3 2 12 3 78 6 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 24 14 6 2 13 0 75 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 26 13 3 2 12 3 78 6 837
2019 Other visible minority group 38 28 18 3 3 7 3 73 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 25 13 3 2 13 3 78 6 864

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 9 10 9 71 0 0 9 81 10
2020 Black - Not selected 4 5 35 5 24 27 0 12 39 20
2020 Filipino - Not selected 3 6 27 6 39 19 0 11 55 30
2020 Japanese - Not selected 3 6 27 6 39 19 0 11 55 30
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 6 27 6 39 19 0 11 55 30
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 17 10 10 11 0 3 68 22 137
2020 Black - Not selected 47 21 14 8 8 0 2 70 16 674
2020 Chinese 46 23 16 5 6 1 3 72 12 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 19 12 9 9 0 2 69 19 605
2020 Filipino 47 25 13 5 10 0 0 72 15 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 20 13 8 8 0 3 70 17 780
2020 Japanese 63 20 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 20 13 8 8 0 3 70 17 800
2020 Korean 53 22 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 20 13 8 8 0 3 70 17 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 18 8 6 8 0 1 79 13 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 21 14 8 8 0 3 68 17 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 13 16 9 10 0 0 64 19 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 21 13 8 8 0 3 70 17 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 19 15 12 8 0 4 63 21 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 21 12 7 8 0 2 71 16 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 17 22 13 13 0 0 52 26 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 20 13 8 8 0 3 71 17 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 18 17 7 6 0 3 69 14 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 21 13 8 8 0 2 70 17 755
2020 Other visible minority group 31 29 16 16 8 0 0 60 24 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 20 13 8 8 0 3 70 17 775

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 20 13 4 3 0 1 80 7 137
2020 Black - Not selected 46 29 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 674
2020 Chinese 47 32 11 3 4 1 1 81 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 26 13 6 6 0 1 75 11 605
2020 Filipino 50 18 24 5 0 0 3 69 5 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 28 12 5 6 0 1 77 11 780
2020 Japanese 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 28 13 5 5 0 1 76 11 800
2020 Korean 26 42 12 0 20 0 0 68 20 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 27 13 5 5 0 1 77 10 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 30 18 3 5 0 1 74 8 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 12 5 5 0 1 77 11 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 33 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 24 11 9 9 1 1 70 19 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 13 4 4 0 1 78 9 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 35 19 10 6 0 0 65 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 27 12 5 5 0 1 77 10 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 29 16 4 6 0 0 73 11 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 12 5 5 0 1 77 10 755
2020 Other visible minority group 44 27 8 5 15 0 0 71 20 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 28 13 5 5 0 1 77 10 775
2019 Black 54 21 8 6 8 0 2 77 14 163
2019 Black - Not selected 48 29 10 6 4 0 2 79 10 730
2019 Chinese 50 31 9 6 2 1 1 83 8 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 10 6 6 0 2 78 12 649
2019 Filipino 41 23 17 17 0 0 3 65 17 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 28 10 5 5 0 2 79 11 863
2019 Korean 54 30 0 5 10 0 0 85 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 28 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 36 9 4 2 0 2 84 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 10 6 6 0 2 78 12 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 28 11 6 2 2 2 81 8 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 24 12 9 9 0 4 69 19 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 9 5 4 0 2 81 10 754
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 31 17 12 13 0 0 59 24 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 28 9 5 5 0 2 80 10 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 24 14 7 5 0 2 74 12 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 28 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 836
2019 Other visible minority group 50 27 9 8 3 0 3 79 12 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 28 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 863

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 35 25 9 3 0 3 62 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 22 30 22 16 10 0 0 52 26 674
2020 Chinese 26 29 20 19 5 0 1 55 25 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 31 23 13 10 0 1 53 23 605
2020 Filipino 37 28 17 5 14 0 0 65 18 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 31 22 15 9 0 1 53 24 780
2020 Japanese 0 39 26 26 9 0 0 39 35 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 31 22 15 9 0 1 54 24 800
2020 Korean 13 20 34 20 13 0 0 33 33 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 31 22 15 9 0 1 54 24 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 32 18 17 11 0 0 55 27 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 31 23 14 8 0 1 54 23 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 35 33 7 12 0 0 48 18 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 31 21 15 9 0 1 54 24 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 33 18 14 11 1 0 58 24 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 30 23 15 8 0 1 53 24 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 35 22 23 3 0 0 52 26 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 31 22 14 9 0 1 54 24 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 12 25 19 18 1 0 38 37 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 32 22 14 8 0 1 55 23 755
2020 Other visible minority group 5 41 24 23 8 0 0 46 31 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 30 22 14 9 0 1 54 23 775
2019 Black 39 24 21 8 4 2 1 65 13 161
2019 Black - Not selected 29 32 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 728
2019 Chinese 27 35 18 14 4 1 1 63 18 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 29 22 8 7 1 1 63 15 646
2019 Filipino 30 26 23 7 13 0 0 57 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 31 21 10 6 1 1 63 16 859
2019 Korean 28 53 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 30 21 10 6 1 1 62 16 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 31 18 6 10 0 0 66 16 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 21 10 6 1 1 62 16 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 25 29 6 7 0 2 58 13 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 21 10 6 1 1 63 16 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 32 25 8 7 0 1 60 15 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 20 10 6 1 1 63 16 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 32 20 17 8 0 0 54 25 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 31 21 9 6 1 1 63 16 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 21 31 12 13 0 0 43 26 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 32 20 9 6 1 1 64 15 832
2019 Other visible minority group 36 24 20 9 11 0 0 60 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 31 21 10 6 1 1 63 16 859

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 28 22 7 4 1 2 66 11 136
2020 Black - Not selected 33 30 19 10 7 1 1 64 17 674
2020 Chinese 37 33 17 9 2 1 0 72 11 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 20 9 8 1 1 62 18 604
2020 Filipino 47 24 16 0 10 0 2 73 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 19 10 7 1 1 64 16 779
2020 Japanese 28 38 25 0 9 0 0 66 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 29 19 9 7 1 1 64 16 799
2020 Korean 20 35 25 13 7 0 0 55 20 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 29 19 9 7 1 1 64 16 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 28 15 13 8 1 1 63 22 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 25 19 5 8 0 0 67 14 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 19 9 7 1 1 64 16 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 26 19 13 9 0 1 59 23 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 19 8 6 1 1 65 15 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 33 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 29 20 9 7 1 1 64 16 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 15 30 8 13 1 2 47 22 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 18 9 6 1 1 66 16 754
2020 Other visible minority group 10 38 32 10 10 0 0 48 20 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 19 9 7 1 1 65 16 774
2019 Black 43 27 13 7 5 3 3 74 13 161
2019 Black - Not selected 41 29 17 8 3 0 2 72 11 726
2019 Chinese 41 32 14 8 2 1 1 75 11 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 28 17 7 4 1 3 71 12 643
2019 Filipino 43 24 17 7 10 0 0 67 17 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 29 16 8 3 1 2 72 11 857
2019 Korean 55 30 4 0 5 0 5 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 29 16 8 3 1 2 72 12 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 29 13 6 3 0 3 76 10 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 16 8 3 1 2 71 12 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 24 21 9 2 2 2 67 11 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 16 8 4 1 2 72 11 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 24 20 12 6 0 3 61 18 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 15 7 3 1 2 74 10 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 22 14 6 9 0 0 71 15 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 29 16 8 3 1 2 72 11 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 30 24 5 7 0 2 63 12 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 29 16 8 3 1 2 73 11 831
2019 Other visible minority group 44 22 24 3 3 0 3 69 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 29 16 8 3 1 2 72 12 857

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 22 19 10 6 2 7 62 17 135
2020 Black - Not selected 31 24 20 12 10 1 2 57 23 673
2020 Chinese 32 26 20 12 6 1 3 61 19 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 23 19 12 11 1 2 57 23 603
2020 Filipino 60 21 5 3 11 0 0 81 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 24 20 12 10 1 3 56 23 777
2020 Japanese 31 33 17 0 20 0 0 63 20 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 24 20 12 10 1 3 57 22 797
2020 Korean 28 21 30 14 7 0 0 49 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 24 19 12 10 1 3 58 22 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 23 16 12 11 1 0 61 23 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 24 20 12 9 1 3 57 22 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 20 27 7 15 0 0 51 22 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 24 19 12 9 1 3 58 22 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 25 23 12 10 0 1 54 23 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 24 19 12 10 1 3 58 22 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 45 9 14 21 0 0 56 34 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 23 20 12 9 1 3 58 22 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 12 28 16 20 0 2 35 36 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 25 19 11 9 1 3 59 21 752
2020 Other visible minority group 21 23 21 14 21 0 0 44 35 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 24 19 12 9 1 3 58 22 772
2019 Black 36 24 16 9 11 3 2 62 21 161
2019 Black - Not selected 31 26 20 11 8 1 3 60 20 726
2019 Chinese 28 27 23 10 7 1 4 58 18 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 25 18 11 9 2 2 61 21 644
2019 Filipino 36 20 13 13 17 0 0 57 30 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 26 19 11 8 2 3 60 20 857
2019 Korean 40 41 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 25 19 11 8 2 2 60 20 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 30 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 19 11 8 2 3 59 20 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 21 5 7 2 2 65 13 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 19 11 8 2 2 60 20 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 20 19 13 11 3 3 55 25 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 19 10 8 1 2 61 19 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 19 6 17 15 0 3 62 32 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 26 19 11 8 2 2 60 19 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 22 17 21 14 0 2 47 36 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 26 19 10 8 2 2 61 19 831
2019 Other visible minority group 25 22 36 14 3 0 0 46 18 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 26 18 11 8 2 3 61 20 857

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 20 16 4 4 1 6 74 9 135
2020 Black - Not selected 41 27 15 8 5 1 3 71 14 668
2020 Chinese 42 29 17 7 3 0 1 72 10 203
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 25 14 8 6 1 4 71 15 600
2020 Filipino 61 16 10 3 5 3 2 81 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 26 15 8 5 1 4 71 14 772
2020 Japanese 42 25 24 0 9 0 0 67 9 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 26 15 8 5 1 3 71 13 792
2020 Korean 33 22 19 13 7 0 7 59 21 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 26 15 8 5 1 3 71 13 788
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 14 8 3 1 2 74 11 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 26 15 8 5 1 4 71 14 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 32 13 7 7 0 5 72 15 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 26 15 8 5 1 3 71 13 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 21 12 7 7 1 5 72 15 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 16 8 5 1 3 71 13 677
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 28 22 7 6 0 3 64 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 26 15 8 5 1 3 71 13 774
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 17 20 11 13 0 0 56 24 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 27 15 7 5 1 4 72 13 747
2020 Other visible minority group 23 46 7 13 8 0 3 71 22 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 25 15 7 5 1 3 71 13 767
2019 Black 62 19 6 3 2 1 7 88 5 162
2019 Black - Not selected 57 20 10 3 3 1 7 83 6 722
2019 Chinese 53 26 9 3 2 1 6 85 5 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 18 10 3 3 1 7 83 6 643
2019 Filipino 45 14 17 3 7 4 11 69 11 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 20 9 3 2 1 7 84 6 855
2019 Korean 60 21 4 0 10 0 5 85 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 20 10 3 2 1 7 84 6 865
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 20 11 1 3 0 4 84 5 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 10 3 2 1 7 84 6 773
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 23 9 0 4 0 5 87 4 51
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 10 3 2 1 7 83 6 833
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 16 13 4 3 0 10 78 8 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 21 9 3 2 1 6 85 5 748
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 8 6 9 11 0 6 72 22 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 20 10 3 2 1 7 84 5 849
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 21 10 0 8 0 5 81 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 20 10 3 2 1 7 84 6 827
2019 Other visible minority group 58 16 10 10 0 0 6 79 11 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 20 10 3 3 1 7 84 6 854

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 27 18 9 5 1 4 67 14 138
2020 Black - Not selected 26 30 21 14 10 0 0 55 24 672
2020 Chinese 21 38 21 13 7 0 0 59 20 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 20 13 10 0 1 57 23 605
2020 Filipino 29 42 19 0 10 0 0 71 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 29 20 14 9 0 1 57 23 779
2020 Japanese 20 22 25 7 25 0 0 42 33 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 29 20 13 9 0 1 57 22 799
2020 Korean 33 28 6 19 7 0 7 66 28 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 29 20 13 9 0 1 57 22 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 28 16 18 6 0 0 60 24 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 21 13 9 0 1 57 22 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 28 21 6 12 0 0 62 17 49
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 20 14 9 0 1 57 23 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 17 24 17 12 0 1 46 30 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 19 13 8 0 1 60 21 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 30 25 6 13 0 0 56 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 29 20 14 9 0 1 57 22 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 30 23 20 12 0 0 44 33 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 29 20 13 9 0 1 58 22 754
2020 Other visible minority group 13 39 18 22 8 0 0 53 29 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 29 20 13 9 0 1 57 22 774
2019 Black 43 27 16 4 8 0 2 71 13 162
2019 Black - Not selected 39 29 18 7 5 0 1 69 12 723
2019 Chinese 35 31 22 6 4 1 2 68 10 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 28 16 7 6 0 1 71 13 642
2019 Filipino 30 34 13 7 12 0 3 66 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 29 18 6 5 0 1 70 12 855
2019 Korean 67 16 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 29 18 7 6 0 1 70 12 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 23 21 8 6 0 1 64 15 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 17 6 5 0 1 71 12 774
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 23 19 6 4 0 2 71 10 51
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 18 6 6 0 1 70 12 834
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 15 7 9 0 0 69 16 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 18 6 5 0 2 70 11 747
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 30 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 29 18 6 5 0 1 70 12 850
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 26 22 12 8 0 0 57 20 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 17 6 5 0 1 71 12 828
2019 Other visible minority group 43 29 14 10 3 0 0 73 14 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 29 18 6 6 0 1 70 12 856

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 27 18 5 5 1 7 70 10 137
2020 Black - Not selected 33 25 19 8 8 0 6 62 17 676
2020 Chinese 31 28 17 10 8 0 6 63 19 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 24 19 7 7 1 6 64 15 607
2020 Filipino 25 27 19 3 3 0 24 68 7 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 25 19 8 8 0 5 64 16 782
2020 Japanese 51 25 9 0 15 0 0 76 15 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 25 19 8 7 0 6 64 16 802
2020 Korean 33 13 28 7 13 0 7 49 21 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 26 19 8 7 0 6 64 16 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 23 19 10 6 0 6 63 17 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 19 7 8 1 6 64 16 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 17 21 3 7 2 5 66 11 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 19 8 7 0 6 64 16 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 25 22 10 6 1 5 60 17 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 18 7 8 0 7 65 16 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 20 32 3 3 0 3 61 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 18 8 7 0 6 64 16 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 30 17 2 13 1 6 67 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 25 19 8 7 0 6 63 16 757
2020 Other visible minority group 19 32 22 9 10 0 8 55 21 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 25 19 8 7 0 6 64 16 777

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 29 14 9 2 1 3 74 12 135
2020 Black - Not selected 36 34 16 7 4 1 2 72 12 673
2020 Chinese 34 38 16 5 2 2 3 75 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 31 15 8 5 1 2 71 13 602
2020 Filipino 62 17 10 5 3 0 3 81 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 16 8 4 1 2 72 12 777
2020 Japanese 51 33 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 33 15 8 4 1 2 72 12 797
2020 Korean 46 13 41 0 0 0 0 59 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 33 15 8 4 1 2 72 12 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 32 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 16 7 4 1 2 72 11 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 33 15 5 2 3 0 77 7 49
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 15 8 4 1 2 72 12 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 17 6 5 2 3 70 12 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 15 8 4 1 2 73 12 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 37 6 14 11 0 0 69 25 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 33 16 7 4 1 2 72 11 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 28 18 14 5 0 0 62 20 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 33 15 7 4 1 2 73 11 752
2020 Other visible minority group 18 41 21 13 7 0 0 59 20 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 33 15 7 4 1 2 73 11 772
2019 Black 49 23 17 4 4 1 2 74 8 159
2019 Black - Not selected 36 34 18 7 3 1 2 72 10 727
2019 Chinese 32 40 18 4 3 1 2 74 8 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 29 18 7 3 1 2 72 10 643
2019 Filipino 37 24 19 17 3 0 0 61 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 32 18 6 3 1 2 73 9 856
2019 Korean 55 40 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 32 18 6 3 1 2 72 10 867
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 36 15 5 3 1 1 76 9 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 18 6 3 1 2 72 10 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 45 17 4 4 4 2 75 8 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 18 6 3 1 2 72 10 833
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 28 21 9 3 1 1 67 12 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 17 6 3 1 2 73 9 749
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 19 22 12 5 3 0 59 18 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 33 17 6 3 1 2 73 9 851
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 24 23 10 7 0 2 60 17 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 33 17 6 3 1 2 73 9 829
2019 Other visible minority group 51 19 10 7 10 0 3 72 17 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 33 18 6 3 1 2 72 9 856

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 33 14 8 4 1 5 72 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 30 34 21 10 5 0 1 65 15 674
2020 Chinese 27 39 21 9 2 0 2 67 11 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 19 10 6 0 2 65 16 606
2020 Filipino 51 30 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 34 20 10 5 0 2 65 14 780
2020 Japanese 22 35 25 17 0 0 0 57 17 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 31 33 19 9 5 0 2 66 14 800
2020 Korean 20 47 7 26 0 0 0 67 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 33 20 9 5 0 2 66 14 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 20 8 7 0 0 65 14 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 19 10 4 0 2 66 14 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 35 14 14 5 0 0 68 18 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 20 9 5 0 2 66 14 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 30 21 9 5 0 3 63 15 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 19 10 4 0 2 66 14 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 30 14 14 6 0 0 66 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 34 20 9 5 0 2 66 14 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 24 23 16 10 0 0 50 27 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 34 19 9 4 0 2 67 13 755
2020 Other visible minority group 18 32 27 13 10 0 0 50 23 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 33 19 9 4 0 2 66 14 775
2019 Black 42 25 17 7 4 1 3 70 12 160
2019 Black - Not selected 32 35 18 9 4 1 1 68 14 726
2019 Chinese 27 37 21 8 4 1 2 66 12 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 31 17 9 4 1 2 69 14 643
2019 Filipino 34 30 22 10 3 0 0 64 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 33 18 9 4 1 2 68 13 856
2019 Korean 33 48 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 33 18 9 4 1 2 68 13 867
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 31 15 12 5 0 1 67 18 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 19 8 4 1 2 68 13 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 38 22 5 2 4 2 70 7 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 18 9 4 1 2 68 14 834
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 35 19 7 5 0 0 69 12 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 18 9 4 1 2 68 13 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 22 11 21 8 0 0 60 29 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 18 8 4 1 2 68 13 851
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 21 19 17 12 0 2 51 30 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 18 8 4 1 2 69 12 829
2019 Other visible minority group 47 20 13 17 3 0 0 67 20 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 18 9 4 1 2 68 13 856

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 23 10 8 4 1 7 76 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 36 34 17 7 6 0 1 70 13 671
2020 Chinese 38 37 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 30 15 8 7 0 3 70 15 602
2020 Filipino 56 24 5 0 11 0 3 83 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 32 16 8 5 0 2 70 13 777
2020 Japanese 31 43 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 32 15 7 6 0 2 71 13 797
2020 Korean 33 34 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 32 15 7 6 0 2 71 13 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 36 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 16 7 5 0 2 71 13 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 38 14 6 5 0 0 75 10 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 16 7 6 0 2 71 13 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 25 20 8 8 0 3 63 17 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 15 7 5 0 2 72 13 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 32 12 18 7 0 0 63 25 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 16 7 6 0 2 71 13 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 27 22 8 14 0 0 56 22 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 15 7 5 0 2 72 13 753
2020 Other visible minority group 21 40 19 8 13 0 0 60 20 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 15 7 5 0 2 71 13 772
2019 Black 40 26 15 5 8 1 5 70 13 161
2019 Black - Not selected 34 34 17 9 4 1 1 69 13 723
2019 Chinese 29 42 16 9 4 1 0 71 12 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 29 17 8 5 1 2 69 14 641
2019 Filipino 37 27 17 13 3 3 0 66 17 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 33 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 854
2019 Korean 43 42 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 32 17 8 5 1 1 69 13 865
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 31 17 5 6 0 1 71 12 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 33 17 8 5 1 2 69 14 773
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 33 25 6 4 0 2 65 10 51
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 5 1 1 70 14 833
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 33 15 11 6 1 0 67 18 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 17 7 5 1 2 70 13 747
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 11 15 18 6 3 0 60 25 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 33 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 850
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 29 20 11 9 0 0 60 20 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 33 17 8 5 1 2 70 13 829
2019 Other visible minority group 42 24 13 11 10 0 0 66 21 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 33 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 854

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 16 15 9 4 1 2 71 13 137
2020 Black - Not selected 46 25 15 6 7 0 1 72 13 670
2020 Chinese 46 31 13 4 4 0 0 78 9 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 21 15 7 7 1 1 70 15 602
2020 Filipino 68 15 11 2 3 0 0 83 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 24 15 7 7 1 1 71 13 776
2020 Japanese 84 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 24 15 7 6 1 1 72 13 796
2020 Korean 33 14 40 6 0 6 0 51 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 24 14 7 6 1 1 72 13 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 23 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 24 14 6 6 1 1 72 13 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 21 12 5 5 2 0 77 10 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 24 15 7 6 1 1 72 13 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 24 13 6 10 1 3 70 16 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 15 7 6 1 1 72 12 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 18 13 8 25 0 0 55 32 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 24 15 6 6 1 1 73 12 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 13 16 13 10 0 0 60 24 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 25 15 6 6 1 1 73 12 752
2020 Other visible minority group 23 37 19 5 13 3 0 62 18 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 23 15 7 6 0 1 72 13 771
2019 Black 53 20 12 4 8 1 2 75 12 159
2019 Black - Not selected 43 27 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 726
2019 Chinese 41 35 12 7 5 1 0 77 11 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 22 15 8 6 1 2 71 14 642
2019 Filipino 44 20 10 13 9 0 3 66 23 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 26 14 7 5 1 1 73 13 855
2019 Korean 50 30 5 4 10 0 0 80 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 26 14 7 6 1 1 72 13 866
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 26 15 4 6 0 1 74 11 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 8 6 1 1 72 14 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 29 15 7 4 2 2 73 11 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 7 6 1 1 72 13 833
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 18 19 10 8 0 1 62 18 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 13 7 5 1 1 74 12 748
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 29 14 14 8 3 0 63 23 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 26 14 7 6 1 1 73 13 850
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 26 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 26 14 7 6 1 2 72 13 828
2019 Other visible minority group 47 13 17 10 10 0 3 62 21 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 26 14 7 5 1 1 73 13 855

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 28 15 11 4 2 2 68 16 138
2020 Black - Not selected 33 29 20 10 8 0 1 62 18 674
2020 Chinese 33 30 20 11 5 0 0 64 17 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 19 10 8 0 1 62 18 606
2020 Filipino 44 21 23 5 6 0 0 66 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 19 11 7 0 1 63 18 781
2020 Japanese 29 22 31 9 10 0 0 51 19 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 29 19 11 7 0 1 63 18 802
2020 Korean 27 40 9 6 19 0 0 66 25 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 28 19 11 7 0 1 63 18 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 38 19 8 6 0 1 67 14 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 28 16 7 6 2 0 71 13 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 19 11 7 0 1 62 18 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 23 18 11 8 0 2 62 20 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 19 11 7 0 1 63 18 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 25 24 16 21 0 0 39 37 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 29 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 28 17 21 17 0 0 45 38 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 756
2020 Other visible minority group 25 25 34 5 10 0 0 50 16 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 29 18 11 7 0 1 63 18 776

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 32 14 4 5 1 4 75 10 137
2020 Black - Not selected 32 33 21 9 4 0 1 65 13 672
2020 Chinese 38 31 22 6 2 0 1 70 8 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 34 20 9 5 0 1 66 14 604
2020 Filipino 47 27 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 33 21 8 4 0 1 66 13 778
2020 Japanese 9 66 9 8 9 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 32 20 8 4 0 1 67 13 798
2020 Korean 13 48 26 7 7 0 0 61 13 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 33 20 8 4 0 1 67 13 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 33 24 8 6 0 0 62 14 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 20 8 4 0 2 67 12 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 27 19 10 6 0 0 64 17 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 20 8 4 0 1 67 12 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 32 22 7 5 1 2 65 13 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 20 8 4 0 1 67 13 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 45 18 14 9 0 0 59 23 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 32 20 8 4 0 1 67 12 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 38 28 14 6 0 0 51 20 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 32 20 7 4 0 1 68 12 753
2020 Other visible minority group 21 37 23 14 5 0 0 58 19 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 20 8 4 0 1 67 12 773
2019 Black 48 19 20 5 5 1 2 69 10 161
2019 Black - Not selected 38 32 18 7 3 1 1 71 10 723
2019 Chinese 35 37 19 4 3 1 1 74 7 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 27 19 8 3 1 1 70 11 642
2019 Filipino 37 20 30 7 6 0 0 57 12 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 30 18 7 3 1 1 71 10 854
2019 Korean 42 38 5 9 5 0 0 80 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 30 19 7 3 1 1 71 10 866
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 32 16 5 4 0 1 75 9 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 19 7 3 1 1 70 10 774
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 39 25 6 2 2 2 67 8 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 18 7 3 1 1 71 10 832
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 27 18 8 2 1 1 72 10 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 19 6 3 1 1 71 10 747
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 28 15 20 6 3 0 58 27 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 30 19 6 3 1 1 71 9 850
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 27 21 16 8 0 0 55 24 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 30 19 6 3 1 1 72 9 827
2019 Other visible minority group 40 26 10 15 10 0 0 65 25 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 30 19 6 3 1 1 71 10 854

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 18 18 2 3 0 5 76 5 136
2020 Black - Not selected 42 29 17 6 3 0 2 73 10 670
2020 Chinese 37 34 20 4 2 0 3 73 6 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 25 17 6 4 0 2 73 10 601
2020 Filipino 40 28 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 27 17 5 3 0 2 74 9 775
2020 Japanese 44 28 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 28 17 6 3 0 2 73 9 795
2020 Korean 45 22 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 28 17 6 3 0 2 74 9 791
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 30 9 8 4 0 0 78 13 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 27 19 5 3 0 3 73 8 699
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 36 19 2 2 0 0 78 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 27 17 6 3 0 2 73 9 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 21 17 8 3 0 1 72 11 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 29 17 5 3 0 2 74 8 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 25 21 10 10 0 3 57 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 17 5 3 0 2 74 8 777
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 28 27 3 5 0 2 65 8 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 27 17 6 3 0 2 74 9 751
2020 Other visible minority group 35 38 11 8 5 0 3 75 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 27 18 5 3 0 2 73 9 770
2019 Black 66 16 6 3 5 0 4 85 8 161
2019 Black - Not selected 61 23 7 4 2 0 3 86 7 726
2019 Chinese 58 27 7 3 2 1 2 87 6 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 19 7 4 3 0 3 85 7 644
2019 Filipino 54 27 10 0 6 0 3 84 6 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 21 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 857
2019 Korean 66 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 61 21 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 19 10 2 3 0 3 85 5 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 22 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 29 6 4 2 0 2 88 6 51
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 21 7 4 3 0 3 85 7 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 21 5 7 4 0 3 83 12 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 22 8 3 2 0 3 86 6 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 14 8 8 5 3 0 77 14 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 22 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 16 7 5 5 0 2 83 10 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 22 7 4 2 0 3 86 7 830
2019 Other visible minority group 64 20 9 3 3 0 0 84 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 22 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 857

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 33 19 4 4 1 4 72 8 138
2020 Black - Not selected 27 37 20 10 5 0 0 64 16 673
2020 Chinese 23 39 21 13 4 0 0 62 17 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 35 19 8 6 0 1 66 14 605
2020 Filipino 26 37 23 11 3 0 0 63 14 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 36 20 9 5 0 1 65 15 780
2020 Japanese 8 57 20 15 0 0 0 65 15 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 36 20 9 5 0 1 65 15 800
2020 Korean 25 42 27 0 6 0 0 67 6 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 36 20 10 5 0 1 65 15 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 37 22 10 1 0 0 68 11 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 39 15 14 3 0 0 68 17 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 20 9 5 0 1 65 15 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 29 13 9 9 1 0 69 18 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 21 10 5 0 1 64 14 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 36 24 7 13 0 0 57 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 36 20 10 5 0 1 66 15 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 39 26 10 10 0 0 54 20 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 36 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 756
2020 Other visible minority group 15 44 31 10 0 0 0 59 10 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 36 19 9 5 0 1 65 15 775

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 19 6 6 2 2 11 84 9 137
2020 Black - Not selected 59 19 9 2 2 1 8 86 4 672
2020 Chinese 56 24 8 2 1 1 8 87 3 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 18 9 3 2 1 8 85 6 604
2020 Filipino 70 10 8 5 0 0 7 86 5 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 20 9 3 2 1 8 85 5 778
2020 Japanese 83 9 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 58 20 9 3 2 1 8 85 5 798
2020 Korean 54 33 6 0 0 0 7 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 19 9 3 2 1 8 85 5 794
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 14 13 2 1 0 2 84 2 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 8 3 2 1 9 86 6 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 19 10 0 2 2 13 86 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 20 9 3 2 1 8 85 5 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 19 7 3 4 1 7 84 8 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 20 9 3 1 1 8 86 5 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 31 8 6 3 3 6 81 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 19 9 3 2 1 8 86 5 780
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 21 5 0 1 0 7 93 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 19 9 3 2 1 8 85 5 753
2020 Other visible minority group 52 21 13 3 3 0 9 80 6 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 19 8 3 2 1 8 86 5 774
2019 Black 77 5 2 2 1 1 10 94 3 160
2019 Black - Not selected 69 14 4 2 1 1 9 94 2 724
2019 Chinese 67 18 2 1 1 2 9 95 2 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 11 4 2 1 1 9 93 3 642
2019 Filipino 70 14 7 0 3 3 3 89 4 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 71 13 3 2 1 1 10 94 2 854
2019 Korean 81 9 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 71 13 4 2 1 1 9 94 2 865
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 8 3 3 2 2 9 92 5 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 13 4 1 0 1 9 94 2 774
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 25 4 4 2 2 5 90 6 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 72 12 3 1 1 1 10 94 2 832
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 14 6 2 2 1 9 89 4 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 72 12 3 2 0 1 9 94 2 747
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 14 8 0 3 0 2 89 3 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 13 3 2 1 1 10 94 2 849
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 86 9 2 0 2 0 2 96 2 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 13 4 2 1 1 10 93 3 828
2019 Other visible minority group 67 10 7 3 3 0 10 85 8 29
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 13 3 2 1 1 9 94 2 855

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 12 10 9 2 1 5 78 12 136
2020 Black - Not selected 77 11 3 2 3 1 3 92 5 671
2020 Chinese 79 12 2 1 1 2 2 95 2 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 73 11 4 4 3 1 4 88 8 601
2020 Filipino 87 5 3 2 0 3 0 95 2 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 74 12 4 3 3 1 4 90 6 776
2020 Japanese 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 74 11 4 3 3 1 3 90 6 796
2020 Korean 80 13 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 74 11 4 3 3 1 3 90 6 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 80 11 3 1 2 1 1 93 4 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 11 4 4 3 1 4 89 7 699
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 87 4 2 0 2 2 4 96 2 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 3 3 1 3 89 7 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 12 2 4 6 0 5 87 11 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 75 11 4 3 2 1 3 90 5 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 9 3 0 16 0 3 79 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 75 11 4 3 2 1 3 90 6 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 17 3 5 0 0 2 92 5 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 11 4 3 3 1 4 90 6 752
2020 Other visible minority group 69 13 3 3 5 3 5 89 8 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 75 11 4 3 3 1 3 90 6 771
2019 Black 59 16 6 5 6 1 6 81 12 161
2019 Black - Not selected 71 13 5 2 4 2 4 88 6 728
2019 Chinese 72 15 5 1 2 2 3 92 3 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 13 5 4 5 1 5 85 9 646
2019 Filipino 64 10 6 4 7 7 3 82 11 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 69 13 5 3 4 1 4 87 7 859
2019 Korean 89 0 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 68 13 5 3 4 2 4 87 7 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 10 2 4 5 2 3 88 10 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 14 6 3 4 2 5 87 7 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 15 6 3 2 4 4 89 5 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 13 5 3 4 1 4 87 8 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 13 8 5 9 0 6 76 15 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 13 5 3 3 2 4 89 6 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 17 3 6 6 0 0 86 11 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 13 5 3 4 2 5 87 7 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 86 9 2 0 2 0 2 97 2 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 14 6 3 4 2 5 86 8 832
2019 Other visible minority group 70 10 3 3 10 0 3 83 14 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 13 5 3 4 2 4 87 7 859

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 72 9 7 4 1 1 6 87 6 137
2020 Black - Not selected 72 17 5 2 2 0 2 90 4 671
2020 Chinese 73 20 3 1 1 1 1 94 2 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 72 14 6 3 2 0 3 88 5 603
2020 Filipino 83 12 0 3 0 3 0 97 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 71 15 6 3 2 0 2 89 5 777
2020 Japanese 76 7 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 72 15 5 3 2 0 2 90 5 797
2020 Korean 61 26 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 72 15 5 3 2 0 2 90 5 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 13 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 16 6 2 2 1 3 89 5 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 16 2 4 2 0 2 92 6 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 72 15 6 2 2 1 2 89 4 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 13 4 3 3 1 4 89 7 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 72 16 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 13 11 4 8 0 3 76 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 72 15 5 3 2 0 2 90 4 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 15 12 0 2 0 2 86 2 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 15 5 3 2 1 2 90 5 754
2020 Other visible minority group 61 23 13 0 0 0 2 87 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 15 5 3 2 1 2 90 5 772
2019 Black 68 15 7 3 4 1 3 86 7 160
2019 Black - Not selected 67 19 5 3 2 1 2 89 6 725
2019 Chinese 65 25 5 1 2 1 1 92 3 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 16 6 4 3 1 3 87 7 643
2019 Filipino 60 20 10 0 7 3 0 83 7 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 18 5 3 3 1 2 89 6 855
2019 Korean 65 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 67 18 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 866
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 12 4 6 3 1 2 87 9 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 19 6 2 3 1 2 89 5 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 27 9 3 2 2 0 86 4 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 18 5 3 3 1 2 88 6 833
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 14 6 7 5 0 5 82 12 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 19 6 2 2 1 2 89 5 748
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 23 6 0 8 0 0 86 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 18 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 850
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 16 5 2 3 0 0 90 5 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 19 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 828
2019 Other visible minority group 70 10 13 0 3 0 3 83 3 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 19 5 3 3 1 2 89 6 855

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 8 7 5 5 2 4 82 11 136
2020 Black - Not selected 70 14 5 3 5 1 2 87 8 674
2020 Chinese 74 13 5 3 2 2 1 90 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 69 13 6 4 6 1 3 85 9 604
2020 Filipino 77 12 0 0 8 3 0 91 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 86 8 779
2020 Japanese 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 86 9 799
2020 Korean 66 20 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 70 13 5 4 5 1 2 86 9 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 12 3 4 5 0 0 87 9 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 13 6 3 5 1 3 86 8 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 14 2 0 1 0 5 96 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 85 9 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 12 5 4 8 0 4 81 13 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 13 5 3 4 1 2 87 8 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 7 9 4 11 0 0 75 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 13 5 3 4 1 2 86 8 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 21 9 3 5 0 2 83 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 71 12 5 3 5 1 2 86 8 754
2020 Other visible minority group 58 25 11 2 0 0 5 87 2 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 12 5 4 5 1 2 86 9 774
2019 Black 69 9 6 4 6 0 6 83 11 161
2019 Black - Not selected 65 16 8 4 4 1 2 83 9 721
2019 Chinese 64 21 7 2 3 2 1 87 5 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 12 8 5 5 0 4 81 10 641
2019 Filipino 51 24 20 0 6 0 0 74 6 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 14 7 4 4 1 3 83 9 852
2019 Korean 70 25 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 14 8 4 5 1 3 83 9 863
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 12 8 4 6 1 2 82 10 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 15 8 4 4 1 3 83 9 773
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 23 10 6 2 0 0 83 8 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 14 8 4 5 1 3 83 9 830
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 8 9 9 9 0 4 73 19 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 16 8 3 4 1 3 85 7 746
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 8 6 6 8 0 0 80 14 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 15 8 4 4 1 3 83 9 847
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 19 12 3 3 0 2 81 7 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 14 8 4 5 1 3 83 9 825
2019 Other visible minority group 64 10 13 3 7 0 3 76 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 15 8 4 4 1 3 83 9 852

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 5 6 3 1 1 17 88 5 137
2020 Black - Not selected 66 13 3 1 1 1 15 94 3 674
2020 Chinese 65 14 2 1 1 1 16 95 2 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 11 4 2 1 1 15 92 3 605
2020 Filipino 68 5 3 0 0 3 21 96 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 15 93 3 780
2020 Japanese 84 0 0 0 0 0 16 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 16 93 3 800
2020 Korean 67 13 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 15 93 3 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 11 3 1 1 1 12 95 2 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 14 4 0 1 2 15 93 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 16 93 3 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 12 2 2 3 1 14 92 6 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 16 93 2 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 80 10 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 12 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 8 5 1 0 0 18 92 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 12 3 1 1 1 15 93 3 755
2020 Other visible minority group 56 18 3 2 0 0 21 94 3 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 11 4 1 1 1 15 93 3 775
2019 Black 67 7 1 1 1 1 21 95 3 160
2019 Black - Not selected 63 12 4 2 2 1 16 90 5 723
2019 Chinese 62 14 5 1 2 1 15 91 4 239
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 10 3 2 2 1 18 91 5 644
2019 Filipino 63 0 10 3 0 4 20 82 4 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 12 3 2 2 1 17 91 5 854
2019 Korean 72 5 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 11 4 2 2 1 17 91 5 865
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 12 5 3 2 2 9 90 5 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 11 3 2 2 1 18 91 5 773
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 12 2 0 2 0 25 95 3 51
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 11 4 2 2 1 17 91 5 832
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 12 3 5 4 0 19 84 12 135
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 4 2 1 1 17 92 4 748
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 6 3 0 6 0 17 90 7 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 11 4 2 2 1 17 91 5 849
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 14 7 3 2 0 14 86 6 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 11 3 2 2 1 17 91 5 827
2019 Other visible minority group 77 3 3 7 0 0 10 89 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 12 3 2 2 1 17 91 5 853

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 78 2 5 1 1 2 11 92 2 136
2020 Black - Not selected 75 12 5 1 1 1 6 93 2 672
2020 Chinese 72 13 6 1 1 3 5 92 2 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 9 4 1 1 1 7 93 2 603
2020 Filipino 82 7 8 0 0 0 3 92 0 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 778
2020 Japanese 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 797
2020 Korean 73 13 7 0 0 0 7 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 1 6 93 2 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 14 3 2 0 1 1 95 2 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 9 5 1 1 1 7 92 2 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 84 4 7 0 0 1 4 93 0 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 75 11 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 10 4 1 1 1 11 94 2 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 76 10 5 1 1 2 6 93 2 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 13 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 8 7 3 0 0 4 89 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 2 7 93 2 752
2020 Other visible minority group 75 18 3 0 0 0 5 97 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 75 10 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 772
2019 Black 74 8 5 1 1 1 12 93 1 160
2019 Black - Not selected 72 13 4 2 1 1 7 93 3 724
2019 Chinese 70 15 5 2 1 1 6 92 3 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 11 4 1 1 1 8 93 2 641
2019 Filipino 71 3 10 0 3 6 7 85 4 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 72 13 4 2 1 1 8 93 2 854
2019 Korean 85 4 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 72 12 4 2 1 1 8 93 2 865
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 14 1 2 2 2 3 95 4 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 72 12 5 2 1 1 8 92 2 772
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 19 5 2 2 0 7 90 4 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 8 93 2 832
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 11 4 2 2 2 9 91 5 135
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 1 0 1 7 93 2 749
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 11 9 0 6 0 5 84 6 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 2 0 1 8 93 2 849
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 12 5 0 2 0 5 93 2 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 12 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 827
2019 Other visible minority group 77 7 0 3 0 0 13 96 4 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 12 4 2 1 1 8 93 2 854

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 14 10 6 4 3 4 79 11 137
2020 Black - Not selected 56 21 9 5 6 1 2 80 11 671
2020 Chinese 57 22 10 4 5 2 1 81 10 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 19 10 5 5 1 3 79 11 604
2020 Filipino 49 24 11 3 8 3 3 77 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 20 9 5 5 1 2 80 10 777
2020 Japanese 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 20 10 5 5 1 2 79 11 797
2020 Korean 58 35 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 20 10 5 5 1 2 79 11 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 20 9 6 6 0 3 78 12 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 10 5 5 2 2 80 10 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 13 10 3 0 3 2 86 3 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 20 9 5 6 1 2 79 11 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 13 8 6 5 1 3 80 11 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 21 10 5 5 1 2 80 10 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 31 15 6 9 0 4 68 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 19 9 5 5 1 2 80 10 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 27 7 3 3 0 2 87 6 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 19 10 5 5 2 2 79 11 753
2020 Other visible minority group 51 30 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 19 10 5 5 1 2 80 11 772
2019 Black 67 9 8 3 7 1 6 82 10 161
2019 Black - Not selected 66 17 6 4 4 1 3 86 8 726
2019 Chinese 65 18 7 3 3 1 3 87 7 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 15 6 4 5 1 4 85 9 646
2019 Filipino 43 23 13 4 10 0 7 71 15 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 67 15 6 3 4 1 4 86 8 857
2019 Korean 76 9 0 5 10 0 0 85 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 16 6 3 4 1 4 85 8 868
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 23 3 4 3 2 3 90 8 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 14 6 3 5 1 4 85 9 775
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 14 10 10 4 4 3 75 14 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 16 6 3 5 1 4 86 8 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 12 5 5 8 0 1 81 14 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 6 3 4 1 4 86 7 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 17 8 8 8 0 3 75 17 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 15 6 3 4 1 4 86 8 852
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 16 7 5 5 0 2 83 11 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 16 6 3 4 1 4 86 8 830
2019 Other visible minority group 71 10 6 0 7 0 6 86 7 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 16 6 4 4 1 4 85 8 857

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 19 14 7 4 1 4 74 11 136
2020 Black - Not selected 46 31 12 6 3 0 2 79 9 672
2020 Chinese 45 29 16 4 2 1 3 77 6 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 11 7 3 0 2 78 10 604
2020 Filipino 43 34 8 5 3 0 8 83 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 29 13 6 3 1 2 78 9 777
2020 Japanese 29 43 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 29 13 6 3 1 2 78 9 797
2020 Korean 39 32 0 15 13 0 0 72 28 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 29 13 6 3 1 2 78 9 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 32 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 12 6 3 1 2 78 10 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 26 14 5 3 0 2 77 9 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 6 3 1 2 78 9 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 31 12 5 3 1 2 80 8 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 13 6 3 0 2 77 10 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 31 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 29 13 6 3 1 2 78 9 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 5 18 5 0 2 72 23 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 752
2020 Other visible minority group 39 31 12 13 0 0 5 74 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 13 6 3 1 2 78 9 772
2019 Black 55 28 10 4 1 0 3 85 5 159
2019 Black - Not selected 57 23 10 4 2 1 3 83 6 727
2019 Chinese 57 22 10 3 3 1 4 83 6 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 24 10 4 2 0 3 84 6 643
2019 Filipino 54 20 13 3 9 0 0 74 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 24 10 4 2 1 3 84 6 856
2019 Korean 45 30 20 0 5 0 0 75 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 23 10 4 2 1 3 84 6 867
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 22 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 11 4 2 0 3 83 6 774
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 33 4 6 5 0 0 85 11 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 23 11 3 2 1 4 83 5 834
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 25 11 6 4 0 3 79 10 136
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 23 10 3 2 1 3 84 5 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 14 20 3 6 0 3 71 8 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 24 10 4 2 1 3 84 6 851
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 28 18 3 3 0 0 75 7 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 23 10 4 2 1 4 84 6 829
2019 Other visible minority group 57 13 10 9 0 0 10 79 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 24 10 3 2 1 3 84 6 856

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 43 20 5 1 0 1 75 5 138
2020 Black - Not selected 27 39 23 7 3 0 0 66 11 675
2020 Chinese 26 43 20 8 3 1 0 70 10 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 38 23 7 3 0 1 67 10 607
2020 Filipino 26 44 11 11 8 0 0 71 18 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 39 23 7 3 0 0 67 10 782
2020 Japanese 19 44 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 39 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 802
2020 Korean 19 53 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 39 22 7 3 0 0 67 10 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 36 25 5 3 0 0 67 8 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 40 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 39 29 3 2 0 0 66 5 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 39 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 37 22 8 4 1 1 65 13 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 40 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 687
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 34 34 0 6 0 0 60 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 40 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 39 25 10 6 0 0 58 17 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 40 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 757
2020 Other visible minority group 21 28 30 15 3 0 3 51 19 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 40 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 777

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 33 29 6 3 0 1 62 8 138
2020 Black - Not selected 16 35 33 11 5 0 0 51 16 675
2020 Chinese 14 39 35 8 5 0 0 52 13 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 34 31 11 4 0 0 53 15 608
2020 Filipino 30 45 15 0 10 0 0 74 10 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 35 33 11 4 0 0 52 15 782
2020 Japanese 0 47 28 17 9 0 0 47 25 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 18 35 32 10 4 0 0 53 14 802
2020 Korean 13 33 34 13 7 0 0 46 19 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 18 35 32 10 4 0 0 53 15 798
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 35 32 11 3 0 0 54 14 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 35 32 10 5 0 0 53 15 705
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 41 21 12 7 0 0 61 19 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 35 33 10 4 0 0 53 14 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 29 32 14 5 0 0 49 19 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 36 32 9 4 0 0 54 14 686
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 29 36 17 3 0 0 43 20 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 35 32 10 4 0 0 53 14 784
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 21 40 18 6 0 0 35 25 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 36 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 757
2020 Other visible minority group 10 31 46 10 3 0 0 41 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 35 32 10 4 0 0 54 15 777
2019 Black 27 33 28 7 2 1 1 62 10 163
2019 Black - Not selected 23 37 29 7 3 0 0 60 10 727
2019 Chinese 20 40 30 6 3 1 0 61 9 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 34 29 8 3 0 1 60 11 647
2019 Filipino 20 40 26 3 10 0 0 61 13 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 60 10 860
2019 Korean 21 40 30 0 10 0 0 60 10 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 60 10 871
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 28 8 2 0 1 63 10 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 37 29 7 3 1 1 60 10 778
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 37 28 7 2 0 3 62 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 0 60 10 837
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 36 30 6 5 0 0 59 11 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 61 10 753
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 35 9 8 0 0 48 17 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 61 10 856
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 36 29 16 3 0 0 52 19 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 61 10 833
2019 Other visible minority group 24 23 32 18 3 0 0 47 21 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 36 29 7 3 1 1 61 10 860

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 16 31 38 12 0 1 50 19 138
2020 Black - Not selected 9 18 38 24 10 0 0 34 28 673
2020 Chinese 7 18 43 27 6 0 0 33 24 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 18 35 26 12 0 0 38 27 606
2020 Filipino 11 11 18 37 24 0 0 60 22 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 18 38 26 10 0 0 35 26 780
2020 Japanese 0 37 33 31 0 0 0 31 37 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 8 18 37 26 10 0 0 37 26 800
2020 Korean 0 26 67 7 0 0 0 7 26 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 18 37 26 10 0 0 37 26 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 20 36 21 17 1 0 38 26 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 18 37 27 9 0 0 36 26 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 16 35 25 15 0 0 39 26 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 37 26 10 0 0 36 26 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 18 37 23 9 0 0 32 31 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 37 27 10 0 0 37 25 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 15 31 26 14 0 0 40 29 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 18 37 26 10 0 0 36 26 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 24 30 17 10 0 0 27 43 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 17 38 27 10 0 0 37 25 756
2020 Other visible minority group 8 21 45 21 5 0 0 26 29 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 18 37 26 10 0 0 37 26 775
2019 Black 2 16 34 32 14 1 1 46 19 164
2019 Black - Not selected 7 14 38 27 13 0 0 40 21 725
2019 Chinese 6 11 45 27 10 1 0 37 18 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 16 34 29 14 0 1 43 22 648
2019 Filipino 7 19 30 27 17 0 0 44 26 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 14 37 28 13 1 1 42 21 859
2019 Korean 10 5 46 26 14 0 0 40 15 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 15 37 28 13 1 1 42 21 870
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 18 27 28 20 0 1 49 24 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 14 38 28 12 1 1 41 21 777
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 11 43 28 6 2 3 36 19 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 15 37 28 13 0 0 42 21 836
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 15 40 28 9 0 0 37 24 138
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 15 37 28 14 1 1 42 20 751
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 12 41 20 19 0 0 39 21 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 15 37 29 13 1 1 42 21 854
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 26 27 27 9 0 0 36 37 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 14 38 28 13 1 1 42 20 833
2019 Other visible minority group 10 9 45 23 13 0 0 36 19 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 15 37 28 13 1 1 42 21 859

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 36 6 4 1 3 0 89 4 136
2020 Black - Not selected 44 37 10 4 1 3 0 84 6 672
2020 Chinese 46 37 9 3 1 3 0 86 5 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 6 603
2020 Filipino 44 40 12 0 3 0 0 84 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 6 777
2020 Japanese 31 53 9 0 0 7 0 91 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 5 797
2020 Korean 33 47 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 6 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 31 10 4 0 5 0 85 4 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 9 4 2 3 0 85 6 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 36 8 5 2 7 0 83 8 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 5 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 33 11 6 2 4 0 80 8 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 38 9 3 1 3 0 86 5 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 43 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 37 9 4 1 3 0 85 5 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 42 8 10 0 1 0 82 10 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 36 9 3 1 3 0 85 5 753
2020 Other visible minority group 30 48 14 3 3 2 0 80 6 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 36 9 4 1 3 0 85 5 773
2019 Black 49 33 10 2 2 4 0 85 4 164
2019 Black - Not selected 36 40 13 4 1 5 0 80 6 730
2019 Chinese 35 41 11 6 1 7 0 81 7 244
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 38 13 3 2 4 0 81 5 650
2019 Filipino 17 47 13 10 9 3 0 66 20 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 39 12 4 1 5 0 82 5 864
2019 Korean 30 54 0 5 5 5 0 89 11 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 39 12 4 1 5 0 81 6 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 40 9 5 2 5 0 84 7 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 13 4 2 5 0 81 6 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 33 23 4 5 2 0 67 9 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 11 4 1 5 0 82 6 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 33 15 4 2 4 0 78 6 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 12 4 1 5 0 82 6 757
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 36 22 0 6 0 4 71 6 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 39 12 4 1 5 0 82 6 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 37 13 5 3 5 0 77 9 57
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 12 4 1 5 0 82 6 837
2019 Other visible minority group 39 40 18 0 0 3 0 81 0 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 12 4 2 5 0 81 6 864

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 31 11 6 1 8 0 81 8 138
2020 Black - Not selected 40 33 12 7 4 4 0 75 12 673
2020 Chinese 41 33 13 6 3 4 0 78 9 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 32 12 8 4 5 0 76 12 606
2020 Filipino 45 26 23 3 3 0 0 71 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 33 12 7 3 5 0 76 11 780
2020 Japanese 31 25 32 0 0 11 0 64 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 32 12 7 4 5 0 76 11 800
2020 Korean 25 55 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 32 12 7 4 5 0 76 11 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 29 10 10 4 6 1 75 14 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 13 7 3 4 0 76 10 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 35 9 7 2 3 0 81 10 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 12 7 4 5 0 76 11 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 29 10 5 7 5 0 76 13 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 13 7 3 5 0 76 11 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 40 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 32 12 7 4 5 0 76 11 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 24 15 17 5 4 0 63 22 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 33 12 6 3 5 0 77 10 756
2020 Other visible minority group 24 38 24 8 3 3 0 64 11 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 32 12 7 4 5 0 77 11 775

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 34 15 8 5 3 0 72 13 138
2020 Black - Not selected 41 26 14 7 9 2 1 69 17 674
2020 Chinese 44 23 16 8 6 2 1 69 15 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 29 13 7 9 2 1 70 17 606
2020 Filipino 51 29 12 2 6 0 0 79 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 14 8 8 2 1 69 17 781
2020 Japanese 56 37 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 27 14 8 8 2 1 69 16 801
2020 Korean 39 39 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 27 14 8 8 2 1 69 16 797
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 9 7 10 1 1 73 17 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 8 8 2 1 69 16 704
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 30 14 2 6 2 0 78 7 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 14 8 9 2 1 69 17 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 29 11 6 13 3 1 69 20 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 15 8 7 2 1 70 15 685
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 23 12 17 14 0 0 57 31 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 28 14 7 8 2 1 70 16 783
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 28 10 17 12 0 0 62 28 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 28 14 7 8 2 1 70 15 757
2020 Other visible minority group 23 36 16 16 7 0 2 60 24 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 27 14 7 8 2 1 70 16 776

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 40 8 4 1 6 3 86 5 137
2020 Black - Not selected 46 28 12 4 4 4 2 79 8 671
2020 Chinese 51 25 12 3 4 4 1 81 7 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 32 11 4 3 4 2 80 8 604
2020 Filipino 56 31 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 11 4 4 4 2 80 8 777
2020 Japanese 84 9 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 31 11 4 4 4 2 80 8 797
2020 Korean 39 54 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 30 11 4 4 4 2 80 8 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 23 13 2 4 5 5 79 7 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 4 3 4 2 81 8 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 30 9 3 0 0 2 87 3 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 11 4 4 4 2 80 8 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 35 11 3 7 3 3 78 11 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 11 4 3 4 2 81 7 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 28 7 4 8 3 0 81 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 11 4 3 4 2 80 7 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 28 10 8 3 3 0 78 12 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 11 3 4 4 2 81 7 753
2020 Other visible minority group 26 34 16 13 2 6 2 66 17 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 11 3 4 4 2 81 7 772

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 13 4 1 6 0 80 6 138
2020 Black - Not selected 40 34 13 8 4 2 0 76 11 670
2020 Chinese 38 40 12 4 2 3 0 81 7 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 32 13 8 3 3 0 75 12 603
2020 Filipino 48 27 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 13 7 3 3 0 76 11 777
2020 Japanese 40 27 25 8 0 0 0 67 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 34 12 7 3 3 0 76 11 797
2020 Korean 38 55 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 34 13 7 3 3 0 76 11 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 28 14 8 2 3 0 75 11 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 12 7 3 3 0 76 11 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 36 12 4 4 2 0 80 8 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 13 7 3 3 0 76 11 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 33 10 10 5 1 1 74 16 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 13 7 3 3 0 77 10 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 38 11 7 4 3 0 78 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 34 13 7 3 3 0 76 11 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 24 18 16 3 2 0 62 20 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 12 6 3 3 0 77 10 753
2020 Other visible minority group 27 33 16 16 7 0 0 61 23 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 12 7 3 3 0 77 10 772
2019 Black 36 36 16 4 4 4 0 75 8 164
2019 Black - Not selected 34 39 14 7 2 4 0 76 10 730
2019 Chinese 36 39 13 6 1 4 0 79 8 243
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 38 15 7 3 4 0 75 10 651
2019 Filipino 27 27 26 10 3 7 0 58 14 30
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 39 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 864
2019 Korean 37 52 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 38 14 7 2 4 0 75 10 875
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 36 9 6 4 5 0 80 11 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 15 7 2 4 0 75 9 782
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 43 20 5 5 2 2 68 11 53
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 841
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 39 14 6 3 2 0 75 10 139
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 45 8 14 3 0 0 75 17 35
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 14 6 2 4 0 76 9 859
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 35 14 14 7 2 0 64 21 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 14 6 2 4 0 77 9 838
2019 Other visible minority group 34 28 28 3 7 0 0 62 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 39 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 864

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 33 5 2 2 2 1 91 4 138
2020 Black - Not selected 51 36 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 673
2020 Chinese 54 33 9 3 0 0 0 87 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 36 7 4 2 1 0 88 6 605
2020 Filipino 51 40 3 6 0 0 0 92 6 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 1 0 87 5 781
2020 Japanese 13 78 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 35 7 4 2 1 0 88 5 801
2020 Korean 59 19 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 35 7 4 2 1 0 88 5 796
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 25 6 3 2 1 1 89 5 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 37 7 4 2 1 0 87 5 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 29 15 2 2 2 0 81 4 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 36 7 4 2 1 0 88 5 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 39 6 2 3 1 1 89 5 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 7 4 1 1 0 87 5 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 53 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 34 7 4 2 1 0 88 5 782
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 43 5 12 3 0 0 81 14 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 35 7 3 1 1 0 88 4 756
2020 Other visible minority group 37 40 8 13 3 0 0 77 15 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 35 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 775

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 34 5 3 1 4 1 90 5 138
2020 Black - Not selected 52 33 10 3 1 0 0 86 5 672
2020 Chinese 52 33 11 3 1 0 0 86 3 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 33 8 3 1 1 0 87 5 604
2020 Filipino 51 36 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 1 0 86 4 779
2020 Japanese 59 25 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 799
2020 Korean 46 41 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 24 8 3 1 1 1 88 4 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 28 14 4 0 2 0 82 4 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 1 0 87 5 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 33 10 2 2 1 1 86 4 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 684
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 46 7 6 3 0 0 85 9 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 32 9 3 1 1 0 86 4 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 26 14 10 2 0 0 74 11 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 33 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 755
2020 Other visible minority group 39 40 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 33 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 774

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 35 12 2 2 5 2 83 5 137
2020 Black - Not selected 38 35 16 6 2 1 2 76 8 670
2020 Chinese 35 38 20 3 1 1 2 75 4 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 34 14 6 2 2 2 77 8 602
2020 Filipino 36 30 23 3 0 0 8 72 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 15 5 2 2 2 77 8 776
2020 Japanese 11 65 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 35 15 5 2 2 2 77 7 796
2020 Korean 33 54 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 35 15 5 2 2 2 76 7 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 22 14 7 2 1 3 76 10 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 16 5 2 2 2 77 7 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 20 25 4 5 3 2 64 10 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 15 5 2 2 2 78 7 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 38 10 6 2 4 3 81 9 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 5 2 1 2 76 7 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 50 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 5 2 2 2 77 7 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 30 21 13 0 3 2 63 14 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 35 15 4 2 2 2 78 7 752
2020 Other visible minority group 33 35 16 13 3 0 0 68 15 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 35 15 5 2 2 2 77 7 771

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 8 2 1 4 5 87 4 138
2020 Black - Not selected 48 28 15 2 1 2 4 81 3 672
2020 Chinese 49 26 17 1 1 2 4 80 2 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 29 13 2 1 2 4 83 4 605
2020 Filipino 47 28 14 0 0 3 8 84 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 28 14 2 1 2 4 82 4 779
2020 Japanese 50 25 9 0 0 15 0 90 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 28 14 2 1 2 4 82 3 799
2020 Korean 33 47 13 0 0 6 0 86 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 28 14 2 1 2 4 82 3 795
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 21 13 3 0 2 4 84 3 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 14 2 1 3 4 82 4 703
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 19 11 3 2 2 14 81 6 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 14 2 1 3 4 82 3 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 32 15 1 1 2 3 82 2 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 13 2 1 3 5 82 4 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 27 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 28 14 2 1 3 4 82 3 781
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 27 22 5 0 0 2 73 5 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 13 2 1 3 5 83 3 755
2020 Other visible minority group 30 33 26 10 0 0 0 63 10 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 28 13 2 1 3 5 83 3 774

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 77 15 4 0 1 3 1 95 1 137
2020 Black - Not selected 80 15 3 0 0 1 0 97 1 670
2020 Chinese 77 18 4 0 0 0 0 95 1 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 80 14 2 0 0 2 1 97 1 602
2020 Filipino 86 8 3 0 0 2 2 97 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 79 15 3 0 0 2 0 96 1 776
2020 Japanese 58 17 16 0 0 8 0 83 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 80 15 3 0 0 1 0 96 1 796
2020 Korean 85 9 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 79 15 3 0 0 2 0 96 1 792
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 86 8 3 0 0 2 1 97 0 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 16 3 0 0 2 0 96 1 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 88 9 0 0 0 3 0 100 0 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 79 15 3 0 0 1 0 96 1 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 19 1 1 0 2 1 98 1 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 14 3 0 0 2 0 96 1 680
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 17 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 80 15 3 0 0 1 0 96 1 778
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 82 12 2 2 0 3 0 97 2 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 79 15 3 0 0 1 0 96 1 752
2020 Other visible minority group 83 11 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 79 15 3 0 0 2 0 96 1 771

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 27 5 3 1 3 1 91 4 137
2020 Black - Not selected 57 31 6 2 2 2 0 90 4 671
2020 Chinese 59 31 6 3 0 1 0 91 3 204
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 30 6 2 2 3 1 89 4 604
2020 Filipino 44 48 5 0 3 0 0 91 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 29 6 3 1 2 0 90 4 777
2020 Japanese 58 17 9 0 0 15 0 90 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 30 6 2 1 2 0 90 4 797
2020 Korean 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 30 6 2 1 2 0 90 4 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 26 5 2 2 3 0 91 3 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 6 3 1 2 1 89 4 700
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 18 7 7 0 2 0 86 7 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 31 6 2 1 2 0 90 4 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 28 9 3 1 3 1 86 5 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 31 6 2 1 2 0 91 4 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 44 3 6 0 3 0 90 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 30 6 2 1 2 0 90 4 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 38 5 0 3 6 0 91 3 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 29 6 3 1 2 0 90 4 753
2020 Other visible minority group 44 31 14 3 0 8 0 82 3 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 30 6 2 1 2 0 90 4 772

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 31 11 4 4 4 0 80 9 137
2020 Black - Not selected 52 28 9 4 4 2 1 82 8 671
2020 Chinese 51 29 12 2 3 2 0 83 5 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 28 9 5 5 2 1 81 9 602
2020 Filipino 51 31 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 28 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 777
2020 Japanese 75 9 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 29 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 797
2020 Korean 52 26 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 28 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 28 10 4 2 3 1 84 6 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 5 2 0 81 9 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 32 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 10 4 4 2 1 81 9 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 25 8 3 8 5 0 80 12 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 3 2 1 82 8 683
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 20 6 7 11 0 0 75 18 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 31 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 28 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 754
2020 Other visible minority group 47 26 14 10 2 0 0 74 13 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 772

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 27 10 0 1 5 1 88 2 136
2020 Black - Not selected 58 29 7 2 1 1 2 89 3 672
2020 Chinese 56 31 7 2 0 2 1 90 2 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 28 8 2 1 2 2 89 3 603
2020 Filipino 56 29 4 3 0 0 8 92 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 29 8 2 1 2 1 89 3 777
2020 Japanese 55 28 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 57 29 7 2 1 2 2 89 3 797
2020 Korean 59 28 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 29 7 2 1 2 2 89 3 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 23 3 2 1 5 1 94 3 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 8 2 1 2 2 89 3 701
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 25 5 2 2 0 5 91 4 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 8 2 1 2 1 89 3 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 26 9 3 2 1 0 85 5 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 7 2 1 2 2 90 3 681
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 32 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 29 7 2 1 2 2 89 3 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 44 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 28 8 2 1 2 2 89 3 753
2020 Other visible minority group 48 45 5 0 0 0 3 95 0 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 28 8 2 1 2 1 89 3 772

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 58 13 10 3 0 2 74 13 34
2020 Black - Not selected 22 40 16 14 2 2 3 66 17 198
2020 Chinese 22 41 21 10 4 0 2 65 14 56
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 43 14 14 2 3 3 68 17 176
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 28 18 8 0 9 0 71 9 35
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 45 15 14 2 1 4 67 17 197
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 36 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 43 16 13 2 2 3 67 16 216
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 44 14 18 3 0 7 63 22 34
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 43 16 12 2 2 2 68 15 198
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 53 4 13 0 0 4 82 14 23
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 42 17 13 2 2 3 66 16 209
2020 Other visible minority group 0 49 22 14 0 7 7 57 17 14
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 42 15 13 2 2 3 68 16 218
2019 Black 18 54 12 3 6 3 3 77 10 33
2019 Black - Not selected 16 37 17 13 3 5 9 61 19 188
2019 Chinese 24 29 15 8 5 8 11 66 16 62
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 43 17 13 3 3 8 63 18 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 36 11 11 11 0 7 65 23 28
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 40 17 11 3 5 9 64 16 193
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 40 10 30 10 10 0 44 45 10
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 39 17 10 3 4 9 65 16 211
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 41 21 16 5 0 10 54 23 39
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 39 16 10 3 5 8 66 16 182
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 33 19 24 5 10 0 47 32 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 40 16 10 3 4 9 66 16 200
2019 Other visible minority group 0 44 56 0 0 0 0 44 0 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 39 14 12 4 5 9 65 18 210

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 100 0 34
2020 Black - Not selected 97 3 198
2020 Chinese 100 0 56
2020 Chinese - Not selected 97 3 176
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 94 6 35
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 98 2 197
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 100 0 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 216
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 34
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 198
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 96 4 23
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 98 2 209
2020 Other visible minority group 93 7 14
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 98 2 218

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 45 26 12 3 0 2 58 15 34
2020 Black - Not selected 12 35 17 22 10 1 2 49 33 191
2020 Chinese 15 38 18 21 5 2 2 55 27 55
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 36 19 20 11 1 2 49 31 170
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 32 10 24 6 0 0 60 30 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 37 20 19 10 1 3 49 30 192
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 28 23 12 5 0 6 58 18 16
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 37 18 21 10 1 2 50 31 209
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 41 20 13 17 0 4 49 31 34
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 36 18 21 8 1 2 51 30 191
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 23 13 46 13 0 0 28 59 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 38 19 17 9 1 2 53 27 203
2020 Other visible minority group 0 38 33 22 7 0 0 38 29 13
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 37 18 20 9 1 2 51 30 212
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 137
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 662
2020 Chinese 12 88 205
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 594
2020 Filipino 3 97 28
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 771
2020 Japanese 9 91 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 788
2020 Korean 45 55 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 784
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 105
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 694
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 88 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 748
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 124
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 675
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 87 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 743
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 35
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 764

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 138
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 663
2020 Chinese 8 92 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 595
2020 Filipino 9 91 29
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 772
2020 Japanese 0 100 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 790
2020 Korean 20 80 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 787
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 697
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 95 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 750
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 124
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 677
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 94 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 745
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 765
2019 Black 14 86 163
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 729
2019 Chinese 14 86 242
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 650
2019 Filipino 17 83 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 863
2019 Korean 11 89 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 874
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 781
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 840
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 755
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 858
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 836
2019 Other visible minority group 26 74 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 862

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 78 18
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 82
2020 Chinese 52 48 16
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 84
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 55 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 79

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 75 25 18
2020 Black - Not selected 77 23 82
2020 Chinese 76 24 16
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 23 84
2020 Japanese - Not selected 77 23 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 82 18 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 23 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 76 24 79
2019 Black 82 18 22
2019 Black - Not selected 82 18 88
2019 Chinese 85 15 34
2019 Chinese - Not selected 81 19 76
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 91 9 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 81 19 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 39 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 85 15 95

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 44 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 14
2020 Black - Not selected 47 37 7 7 2 2 0 85 8 63
2020 Chinese 43 30 18 10 0 0 0 73 10 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 40 3 6 2 2 0 89 8 65
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 38 5 7 1 1 0 86 8 77
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 41 0 5 0 6 0 94 6 17
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 38 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 30 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 40 5 5 0 2 0 89 5 61
2019 Black 52 38 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 18
2019 Black - Not selected 62 26 4 4 1 0 1 90 6 71
2019 Chinese 62 24 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 29
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 31 2 5 2 0 2 92 7 60

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 29 11 2 1 3 3 85 4 136
2020 Black - Not selected 45 32 8 4 3 3 5 84 7 668
2020 Chinese 41 32 11 3 2 3 7 82 6 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 32 7 4 3 3 3 85 7 598
2020 Filipino 46 33 7 0 5 8 0 86 6 30
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 32 8 4 2 3 4 84 7 774
2020 Japanese 56 29 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 32 8 4 3 3 4 84 7 793
2020 Korean 45 49 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 32 8 4 3 3 4 84 7 789
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 33 4 4 2 1 5 89 6 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 32 9 4 3 3 4 84 7 698
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 25 5 0 2 0 6 93 2 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 8 4 3 3 4 84 7 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 36 5 4 5 5 2 85 9 125
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 9 4 2 3 5 84 6 679
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 27 15 11 3 3 3 69 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 32 8 3 3 3 4 85 7 775
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 28 8 7 2 0 0 83 8 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 32 8 4 3 3 5 84 7 749
2020 Other visible minority group 31 34 8 13 0 5 10 76 15 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 32 8 3 3 3 4 85 7 768
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 72 18 4 91 9 138
2020 Black - Not selected 10 65 22 3 86 14 676
2020 Chinese 9 72 16 3 89 11 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 64 23 3 86 14 608
2020 Filipino 22 46 27 5 68 32 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 67 21 3 88 12 783
2020 Japanese 7 84 9 0 92 8 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 66 21 3 87 13 803
2020 Korean 13 61 20 6 82 18 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 66 21 3 87 13 799
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 63 24 3 85 15 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 67 21 3 87 13 706
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 72 15 2 87 13 51
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 66 21 3 87 13 763
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 63 25 4 88 12 127
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 67 20 3 87 13 687
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 56 27 7 84 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 66 21 3 87 13 785
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 52 29 0 72 28 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 67 20 4 88 12 758
2020 Other visible minority group 18 53 26 3 75 25 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 67 21 3 88 12 778

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 49 10
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 68
2020 Chinese 42 58 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 13
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 65
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 67

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 38 11 31 0 10 0 54 34 10
2020 Black - Not selected 16 26 17 13 25 3 1 43 39 68
2020 Chinese 16 26 21 19 18 0 0 42 37 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 28 15 14 23 5 2 45 39 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 22 0 23 34 8 8 33 67 13
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 28 19 14 20 3 0 46 34 65
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 30 30 8 15 0 0 47 23 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 27 14 16 23 4 1 44 42 67

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 20 9 32 9 10 10 38 51 10
2020 Black - Not selected 18 15 19 20 24 1 2 35 46 68
2020 Chinese 16 14 22 30 18 0 0 31 47 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 16 16 18 24 3 4 37 46 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 22 0 23 49 0 0 29 71 13
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 15 21 21 18 3 4 36 42 65
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 15 30 8 22 0 7 35 32 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 16 15 23 23 3 3 35 49 67

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 13 4 2 2 4 14 91 4 137
2020 Black - Not selected 51 14 7 4 2 5 17 84 7 671
2020 Chinese 47 19 6 2 1 7 19 88 4 206
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 12 7 4 2 4 15 84 7 602
2020 Filipino 49 20 5 3 0 5 19 90 4 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 14 7 4 2 5 16 85 7 777
2020 Japanese 61 20 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 11
2020 Japanese - Not selected 53 14 7 4 2 5 17 85 7 797
2020 Korean 27 25 22 6 0 0 20 65 8 15
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 14 6 4 2 5 16 85 7 793
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 12 6 5 1 7 15 86 7 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 14 7 3 2 5 17 85 7 702
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 11 3 4 3 4 10 88 8 50
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 14 7 4 1 5 17 85 6 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 8 8 7 2 6 21 78 12 126
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 15 7 3 2 5 15 86 6 682
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 9 11 6 4 0 10 76 12 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 14 7 3 1 5 17 85 6 779
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 15 7 6 2 5 7 83 9 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 14 7 3 2 5 17 85 6 752
2020 Other visible minority group 39 19 8 13 0 3 18 74 16 36
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 14 7 3 2 5 16 85 6 772
2019 Black 59 17 7 4 4 1 9 83 9 158
2019 Black - Not selected 57 15 7 3 3 2 12 85 7 729
2019 Chinese 52 22 8 2 1 3 12 87 4 241
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 13 7 4 4 1 11 84 9 646
2019 Filipino 63 10 10 0 3 3 11 84 4 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 16 7 3 3 2 12 85 7 858
2019 Korean 69 5 0 0 5 5 16 94 6 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 16 7 3 3 2 11 84 7 869
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 14 7 4 3 3 7 84 8 111
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 7 3 3 2 12 85 7 776
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 9 5 4 0 2 16 89 5 52
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 7 3 3 2 11 84 7 835
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 12 7 2 3 1 12 86 6 137
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 7 3 3 2 11 84 8 750
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 20 8 9 13 0 11 67 24 34
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 15 7 3 3 2 12 85 7 853
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 14 3 4 3 4 13 88 8 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 16 7 3 3 2 11 84 7 831
2019 Other visible minority group 64 3 8 6 7 0 13 76 15 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 16 7 3 3 2 12 85 7 857
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