2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 53 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 36
2019 Black - Not selected 40 42 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 246
2019 Chinese 45 46 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 43 5 11 3 0 0 81 14 233
2019 Filipino 67 23 0 7 3 0 0 90 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 46 5 10 2 0 0 82 13 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 42 6 13 9 0 0 72 22 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 44 5 10 1 0 0 85 11 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 45 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 44 4 11 3 0 0 83 13 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 32 7 18 0 0 0 75 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 44 5 10 3 0 0 83 12 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 49 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 42 5 10 3 0 0 81 13 218
2019 Other visible minority group 23 35 7 29 7 0 0 58 35 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 44 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 258

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 70 20 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 76 15 3 4 1 0 2 92 5 246
2019 Chinese 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 15 4 4 2 0 2 90 6 233
2019 Filipino 74 13 0 3 3 0 6 93 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 75 16 3 3 1 0 1 92 5 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 84 6 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 17 3 4 1 0 2 92 5 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 19 3 3 0 0 6 93 3 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 76 15 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 25 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 76 15 3 3 2 0 2 92 4 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 83 5 2 5 1 0 3 91 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 18 3 3 2 0 2 92 4 218
2019 Other visible minority group 66 31 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 76 14 3 3 2 0 2 91 5 258

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 31 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 36
2019 Black - Not selected 44 37 4 10 4 0 0 81 14 246
2019 Chinese 43 49 2 2 4 0 0 93 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 33 6 12 4 0 0 79 15 233
2019 Filipino 73 20 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 38 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 40 9 8 4 0 0 78 13 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 35 5 10 4 0 0 82 14 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 32 6 16 3 0 0 75 19 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 37 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 35 9 7 12 0 0 72 19 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 36 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 30 6 12 3 0 0 80 14 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 38 5 10 4 0 0 82 13 218
2019 Other visible minority group 41 31 6 22 0 0 0 72 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 37 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 258

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 45 37 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 35
2019 Black - Not selected 34 37 8 13 7 0 0 72 20 245
2019 Chinese 33 52 7 6 1 0 0 85 8 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 34 8 14 7 0 0 70 21 231
2019 Filipino 63 24 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 39 9 12 7 0 0 71 19 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 42 12 15 13 0 0 61 27 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 31 16 22 8 0 0 54 30 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 38 7 12 6 0 0 75 18 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 45 7 20 0 0 0 73 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 37 8 12 7 0 0 73 19 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 42 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 36 9 15 7 0 0 69 22 216
2019 Other visible minority group 27 26 16 13 19 0 0 53 31 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 38 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 257

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 54 34 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 47 33 8 8 5 0 0 80 12 245
2019 Chinese 44 50 2 4 0 0 0 95 4 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 30 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 233
2019 Filipino 57 34 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 33 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 27 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 7 6 3 0 0 84 10 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 30 13 11 0 0 0 75 11 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 7 7 5 0 0 81 11 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 43 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 33 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 32 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 34 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 217
2019 Other visible minority group 42 21 3 27 8 0 0 63 34 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 35 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 257

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 43 39 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 49 30 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 246
2019 Chinese 48 40 7 3 0 0 2 89 3 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 29 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 233
2019 Filipino 71 16 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 32 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 39 9 4 12 0 0 74 16 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 8 7 4 0 0 80 12 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 21 11 20 0 0 0 69 20 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 32 8 5 6 0 0 80 12 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 38 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 30 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 23 6 8 3 0 0 84 10 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 9 6 7 0 0 78 13 218
2019 Other visible minority group 38 18 9 12 22 0 0 57 34 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 32 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 258

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 32 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 35
2019 Black - Not selected 44 39 9 4 3 0 0 83 7 247
2019 Chinese 46 51 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 233
2019 Filipino 49 31 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 49 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 37 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 32 12 11 0 0 0 76 11 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 42 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 30 17 3 1 0 0 79 4 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 41 7 5 4 0 0 83 10 218
2019 Other visible minority group 31 40 18 3 8 0 0 71 11 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 258

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 30 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 36
2019 Black - Not selected 37 37 10 7 8 0 0 74 16 244
2019 Chinese 28 60 3 7 1 0 0 88 9 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 31 13 8 9 0 0 70 17 232
2019 Filipino 46 26 19 6 3 0 0 72 9 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 10 8 9 0 0 73 16 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 38 6 6 13 0 0 75 19 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 34 6 6 15 0 0 72 22 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 11 8 7 0 0 73 15 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 20 17 7 14 0 0 62 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 37 11 8 8 0 0 74 16 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 36 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 9 8 9 0 0 73 17 216
2019 Other visible minority group 26 34 15 0 25 0 0 60 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 256

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 29 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 35
2019 Black - Not selected 35 42 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 241
2019 Chinese 32 52 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 47
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 10 8 6 0 0 75 15 229
2019 Filipino 52 30 8 3 7 0 0 81 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 42 10 8 5 0 0 76 13 253
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 51 7 14 4 0 0 75 19 42
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 28 20 8 9 0 0 63 17 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 42 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 247
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 35 5 17 14 0 0 64 31 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 41 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 262
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 38 12 9 1 0 0 78 10 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 41 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 212
2019 Other visible minority group 24 37 17 7 15 0 0 61 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 41 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 252

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 39 16 4 3 0 0 78 7 36
2019 Black - Not selected 51 36 7 3 4 0 0 87 6 239
2019 Chinese 55 40 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 35 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 227
2019 Filipino 55 27 11 0 6 0 0 82 6 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 37 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 251
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 40 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 42
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 8 3 4 0 0 85 6 233
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 33 14 5 9 0 0 72 14 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 37 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 247
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 20 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 37 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 262
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 38 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 10 2 4 0 0 84 6 212
2019 Other visible minority group 36 34 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 36 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 251

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 22 26 13 5 0 0 56 18 35
2019 Black - Not selected 36 38 11 6 9 0 0 75 15 243
2019 Chinese 34 52 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 14 7 10 0 0 70 17 230
2019 Filipino 32 47 8 9 3 0 0 79 13 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 35 13 7 9 0 0 72 15 254
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 36 12 4 13 0 0 71 17 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 13 7 7 0 0 73 15 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 22 12 6 15 0 0 67 22 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 249
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 26 21 0 20 0 0 59 20 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 37 12 7 8 0 0 73 15 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 35 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 37 13 7 9 0 0 70 17 215
2019 Other visible minority group 26 29 20 11 15 0 0 55 26 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 254

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 38 7 2 3 0 0 87 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 59 31 7 1 2 0 0 90 3 244
2019 Chinese 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 29 8 2 3 0 0 88 4 232
2019 Filipino 51 20 19 3 6 0 0 71 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 34 5 1 2 0 0 92 3 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 27 4 4 2 0 0 89 6 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 33 7 1 2 0 0 90 3 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 31 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 32 7 1 2 0 0 89 4 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 32 7 1 2 0 0 89 4 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 25 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 34 5 2 3 0 0 91 5 216
2019 Other visible minority group 29 53 10 0 8 0 0 82 8 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 30 6 1 2 0 0 90 3 256

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 32 43 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 35 40 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 243
2019 Chinese 35 53 3 5 3 0 0 88 8 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 37 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 231
2019 Filipino 44 26 3 19 7 0 0 71 26 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 42 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 46 8 13 4 2 0 74 18 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 37 16 4 12 0 0 69 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 8 11 6 0 0 75 16 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 39 14 19 11 0 0 56 30 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 40 9 10 6 0 0 76 16 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 44 7 11 1 0 0 81 12 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 39 10 10 8 0 0 73 18 216
2019 Other visible minority group 31 24 20 7 18 0 0 55 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 42 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 255

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 31 16 10 8 2 0 66 18 35
2019 Black - Not selected 37 36 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 244
2019 Chinese 35 48 13 3 1 0 0 83 5 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 231
2019 Filipino 44 35 3 11 6 0 0 79 17 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 35 14 9 5 0 0 71 15 255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 38 13 13 6 0 0 67 20 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 37 10 0 15 0 0 75 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 14 10 4 0 0 72 15 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 25 31 13 0 0 0 56 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 36 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 33 13 9 3 0 0 76 11 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 36 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 215
2019 Other visible minority group 31 28 14 24 3 0 0 59 27 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 36 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 255

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 39 13 5 3 3 0 79 8 34
2019 Black - Not selected 37 38 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 245
2019 Chinese 37 39 18 2 0 4 0 79 2 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 13 231
2019 Filipino 52 31 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 39 13 8 3 1 0 75 11 255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 47 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 37 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 35 13 14 5 0 0 68 19 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 21 29 8 0 0 0 63 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 39 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 47 7 7 1 0 1 85 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 15 7 4 1 0 74 12 215
2019 Other visible minority group 22 36 26 12 4 0 0 58 16 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 255

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 44 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 54 35 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 247
2019 Chinese 51 47 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 234
2019 Filipino 55 20 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 38 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 34 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 36 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 30 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 36 7 2 2 0 0 89 5 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 33 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 36 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 39 9 0 1 0 0 89 1 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 35 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 219
2019 Other visible minority group 44 40 5 3 8 0 0 83 11 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 35 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 259

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 30 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 36
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 246
2019 Chinese 46 30 15 4 5 0 0 77 9 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 234
2019 Filipino 45 42 6 0 0 0 6 93 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 17 7 4 0 0 71 12 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 37 14 15 2 0 2 69 17 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 22 22 10 10 0 0 58 20 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 53 6 17 0 0 0 77 17 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 27 14 5 7 0 1 73 13 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 17 7 3 0 1 73 10 218
2019 Other visible minority group 27 39 23 8 4 0 0 66 11 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 258

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 8 15 35 20 17 0 6 39 24 34
2019 Black - Not selected 8 25 34 19 13 0 2 32 34 242
2019 Chinese 7 25 34 16 13 2 3 30 34 47
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 23 34 19 13 0 2 34 32 229
2019 Filipino 0 24 28 28 17 0 3 46 25 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 23 34 18 13 0 2 32 33 252
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 40 37 16 4 0 0 21 42 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 21 33 19 15 0 3 35 31 232
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 12 62 3 9 0 4 13 22 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 25 31 20 14 0 2 35 33 248
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 8 28 19 33 0 0 52 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 24 34 19 12 0 2 32 33 262
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 18 28 28 17 0 0 45 27 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 25 36 16 12 0 3 29 34 214
2019 Other visible minority group 26 22 24 18 10 0 0 28 48 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 24 35 19 14 0 2 34 31 252

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 3 27 21 13 23 7 6 41 34 35
2019 Black - Not selected 12 17 25 23 21 1 2 45 30 245
2019 Chinese 9 15 25 30 19 0 3 50 25 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 19 25 20 21 2 2 43 31 232
2019 Filipino 7 11 26 28 24 0 3 54 19 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 19 25 21 20 2 2 43 31 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 27 23 26 13 3 0 41 36 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 25 21 22 1 3 45 29 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 32 19 16 17 0 0 34 47 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 25 23 21 2 2 45 28 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 5 11 12 46 0 0 57 32 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 19 25 22 20 1 2 44 30 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 20 20 21 26 0 0 47 33 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 18 26 22 19 2 3 43 29 216
2019 Other visible minority group 8 24 24 24 11 0 9 39 35 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 18 25 22 22 2 2 45 30 257

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 8 10 31 17 23 5 5 45 21 34
2019 Black - Not selected 12 25 26 18 14 2 4 33 39 246
2019 Chinese 8 20 37 17 13 2 3 31 29 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 24 24 18 15 2 4 35 38 231
2019 Filipino 0 34 9 18 25 3 10 50 40 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 22 29 18 14 2 3 33 37 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 29 22 19 9 5 2 30 47 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 22 28 17 16 2 4 36 35 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 20 25 16 9 4 4 27 46 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 23 27 18 16 2 4 35 36 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 20 11 37 20 0 0 57 32 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 23 28 17 15 2 4 33 37 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 21 36 20 11 1 1 32 31 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 24 24 17 16 3 4 36 39 216
2019 Other visible minority group 31 24 22 5 14 0 3 20 57 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 23 27 19 15 3 4 36 35 256

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 3 3 30 19 37 0 9 62 6 35
2019 Black - Not selected 3 8 28 28 28 1 5 59 11 246
2019 Chinese 2 5 28 26 35 2 3 64 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 8 28 27 27 1 6 58 11 232
2019 Filipino 0 0 6 33 54 3 3 93 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 8 31 26 26 1 6 55 12 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 12 29 38 8 2 5 50 19 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 2 7 28 24 32 1 5 61 9 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 9 22 33 23 0 13 65 11 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 7 29 26 29 1 5 59 11 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 8 41 5 46 0 0 51 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 7 28 28 28 1 6 60 11 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 7 26 24 38 0 3 64 10 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 8 29 27 26 1 6 58 11 217
2019 Other visible minority group 4 14 36 30 10 0 5 43 19 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 7 28 26 31 1 5 61 10 257

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 13 9 27 33 16 0 2 50 22 35
2019 Black - Not selected 10 15 31 19 22 1 2 42 26 246
2019 Chinese 5 11 28 27 26 2 0 54 17 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 15 31 19 20 0 3 41 27 232
2019 Filipino 0 3 28 26 32 0 10 65 4 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 31 20 20 1 1 41 28 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 18 42 14 9 0 0 23 35 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 29 22 23 1 3 47 24 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 21 25 14 23 0 4 38 36 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 31 21 21 1 2 43 24 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 27 21 0 46 0 0 46 33 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 14 31 22 20 1 2 43 25 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 16 27 26 25 0 0 51 23 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 14 32 19 20 1 3 41 26 217
2019 Other visible minority group 20 17 37 9 14 0 3 23 38 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 14 30 22 22 1 2 45 24 257

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 15 22 16 19 26 0 2 46 37 35
2019 Black - Not selected 9 15 28 15 20 3 9 40 28 245
2019 Chinese 3 14 20 14 29 10 11 54 22 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 16 29 15 19 1 8 38 30 231
2019 Filipino 8 4 10 32 33 0 14 75 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 17 29 13 20 3 8 37 31 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 23 35 14 9 2 12 26 34 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 26 15 23 3 8 43 28 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 13 30 10 17 9 7 32 32 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 27 16 21 2 8 41 29 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 26 24 0 37 0 6 40 35 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 15 27 16 20 3 8 41 29 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 11 33 13 24 1 6 39 25 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 17 25 16 20 3 9 41 30 216
2019 Other visible minority group 11 22 34 24 7 0 3 32 33 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 15 26 14 22 3 9 42 28 256

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 5 7 19 33 28 2 5 65 14 35
2019 Black - Not selected 9 19 28 18 20 2 3 40 30 246
2019 Chinese 4 14 35 13 26 6 3 43 19 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 19 26 21 20 2 4 43 30 232
2019 Filipino 3 6 11 35 35 3 7 78 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 19 29 18 19 2 3 40 30 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 22 33 24 2 0 0 26 41 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 26 19 24 3 4 46 25 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 24 24 13 13 4 4 29 46 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 28 21 22 2 3 45 26 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 35 17 11 37 0 0 48 35 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 17 28 20 20 2 4 43 27 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 16 30 18 25 1 0 44 25 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 18 26 20 19 3 4 43 29 217
2019 Other visible minority group 16 20 32 17 12 0 3 30 37 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 17 27 20 22 3 3 45 27 257

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 12 15 36 24 13 0 0 37 27 35
2019 Black - Not selected 9 21 36 18 13 0 3 32 31 246
2019 Chinese 2 19 37 20 16 0 6 39 22 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 20 35 18 13 0 2 31 32 232
2019 Filipino 16 12 20 18 31 0 3 51 28 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 21 37 18 11 0 3 31 31 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 30 26 22 2 0 0 24 49 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 37 18 15 0 3 34 27 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 25 26 19 7 0 13 30 40 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 37 18 14 0 2 33 30 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 7 52 18 24 0 0 41 7 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 21 35 18 13 0 3 32 32 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 23 41 16 10 0 1 26 32 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 34 19 14 0 3 35 30 217
2019 Other visible minority group 14 13 45 17 7 3 0 25 29 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 20 35 18 14 0 3 33 31 257
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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 77 10 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 36
2019 Black - Not selected 71 15 6 3 2 0 4 90 4 247
2019 Chinese 76 17 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 71 14 6 4 2 0 4 88 6 234
2019 Filipino 77 6 0 6 0 0 10 93 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 72 15 6 3 2 0 3 89 4 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 8 11 2 0 0 5 87 2 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 72 16 5 3 2 0 3 90 5 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 19 6 5 0 0 6 88 5 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 14 5 3 2 0 3 90 5 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 37 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 73 13 6 3 1 0 3 89 5 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 86 3 3 4 3 0 1 91 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 18 6 3 1 0 4 89 4 219
2019 Other visible minority group 70 19 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 14 6 3 1 0 4 90 5 259

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 29 9 8 10 10 2 68 21 36
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 12 13 7 4 3 65 21 246
2019 Chinese 27 44 12 6 2 3 5 78 9 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 28 12 13 9 5 2 63 24 234
2019 Filipino 48 29 6 7 3 3 3 82 11 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 13 13 8 5 3 64 22 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 22 6 31 10 4 0 51 43 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 13 9 7 4 3 68 17 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 22 10 8 15 6 3 64 25 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 12 12 7 4 3 66 21 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 22 18 5 13 0 0 64 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 31 12 12 7 5 3 66 21 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 36 10 17 6 3 1 66 23 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 29 13 11 8 5 3 66 21 218
2019 Other visible minority group 22 20 23 21 11 3 0 43 33 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 32 11 11 7 4 3 68 20 258

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 20 14 13 10 2 0 62 23 35
2019 Black - Not selected 43 32 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 246
2019 Chinese 48 40 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 29 9 11 9 0 0 71 20 232
2019 Filipino 55 23 8 10 0 0 3 81 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 32 9 9 8 0 0 73 18 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 20 9 12 11 0 0 67 23 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 33 12 7 16 0 0 65 22 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 9 10 7 0 0 75 16 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 21 24 8 5 0 0 63 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 31 8 9 8 0 0 75 17 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 26 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 8 9 9 0 0 74 18 217
2019 Other visible minority group 29 26 11 17 18 0 0 55 35 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 31 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 257

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 31 18 12 0 0 0 69 12 36
2019 Black - Not selected 48 33 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 245
2019 Chinese 51 42 2 6 0 0 0 93 6 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 31 11 8 4 0 0 77 13 233
2019 Filipino 55 22 11 9 0 0 4 80 9 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 34 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 25 4 10 8 0 0 78 19 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 9 8 3 0 0 80 12 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 18 12 12 8 0 0 68 19 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 34 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 40 5 6 1 0 0 87 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 30 10 8 4 0 0 77 12 217
2019 Other visible minority group 32 19 18 14 18 0 0 50 32 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 34 8 7 2 0 0 82 9 257

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 37 12 5 5 0 2 78 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 47 37 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 247
2019 Chinese 55 42 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 234
2019 Filipino 58 27 3 8 0 0 3 88 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 7 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 37 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 9 5 2 0 1 85 7 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 29 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 9 5 3 0 1 84 7 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 26 12 0 8 6 0 79 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 38 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 41 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 36 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 219
2019 Other visible minority group 33 29 20 7 11 0 0 62 18 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 38 8 5 2 0 1 86 6 259
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 48 29 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 35
2019 Black - Not selected 44 24 15 7 4 1 7 73 11 247
2019 Chinese 35 37 14 6 0 0 8 78 6 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 21 14 7 5 1 5 72 13 233
2019 Filipino 57 8 18 7 3 0 6 70 11 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 26 13 7 4 1 6 74 12 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 12 8 8 7 0 2 77 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 15 7 4 1 6 73 11 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 13 9 4 7 3 15 76 13 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 14 7 4 1 5 73 12 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 26 12 20 6 0 0 62 25 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 24 14 6 4 1 6 74 11 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 29 16 4 1 2 6 76 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 23 13 8 5 0 6 73 14 218
2019 Other visible minority group 31 32 10 11 4 5 7 72 17 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 23 14 7 4 0 6 74 11 259

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 36 12 9 2 2 0 75 12 36
2019 Black - Not selected 42 29 13 7 8 0 0 72 15 247
2019 Chinese 41 37 15 2 3 0 2 80 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 28 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 234
2019 Filipino 61 9 16 10 3 0 0 70 13 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 12 7 8 1 0 72 15 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 4 6 11 0 0 80 17 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 14 8 7 1 0 71 15 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 19 6 4 12 3 0 78 16 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 35 33 0 14 0 0 53 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 29 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 32 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 29 12 7 9 1 0 72 16 219
2019 Other visible minority group 33 28 14 7 18 0 0 61 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 30 13 8 6 1 0 73 14 259

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 20 19 10 2 0 2 68 13 35
2019 Black - Not selected 51 27 7 6 7 0 1 79 13 244
2019 Chinese 51 39 3 2 3 0 2 91 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 23 10 8 7 0 1 75 15 230
2019 Filipino 70 16 0 3 11 0 0 85 15 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 27 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 19 4 11 9 0 0 77 19 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 10 6 6 0 2 78 12 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 19 7 10 5 3 0 78 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 9 6 6 0 1 78 13 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 40 7 10 8 0 0 75 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 25 9 6 6 0 1 78 13 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 33 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 8 8 7 0 2 77 15 215
2019 Other visible minority group 37 28 11 11 14 0 0 64 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 26 9 6 5 0 1 79 12 255

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 40 7 10 5 0 0 78 15 36
2019 Black - Not selected 54 21 9 8 6 1 1 76 14 245
2019 Chinese 49 30 13 3 1 0 3 81 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 22 8 10 7 1 0 75 16 232
2019 Filipino 82 8 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 25 10 10 5 1 1 75 15 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 16 2 14 8 0 0 76 22 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 10 8 5 1 1 76 13 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 10 10 0 12 3 0 77 12 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 25 9 10 5 0 1 76 15 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 50 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 22 9 8 6 1 1 76 14 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 17 14 4 1 1 0 80 6 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 26 8 10 7 0 1 75 17 218
2019 Other visible minority group 29 23 27 11 10 0 0 52 21 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 7 8 5 1 1 79 14 257

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 72 15 8 2 0 3 0 89 3 35
2019 Black - Not selected 82 8 4 2 2 0 2 91 4 246
2019 Chinese 80 11 3 1 0 0 3 95 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 81 8 5 2 3 0 1 90 4 232
2019 Filipino 84 6 0 0 3 0 6 96 4 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 81 9 5 2 2 0 1 91 4 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 88 2 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 80 10 5 1 2 0 2 91 4 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 12 3 0 5 0 0 92 5 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 81 8 5 2 2 0 2 91 4 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 7 8 0 12 0 0 80 12 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 81 9 5 2 2 0 2 92 3 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 91 1 3 3 1 0 1 93 4 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 78 11 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 217
2019 Other visible minority group 77 19 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 81 8 5 2 2 0 2 91 4 257

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 49 26 10 7 3 0 5 79 11 36
2019 Black - Not selected 62 16 6 5 5 1 5 83 10 247
2019 Chinese 56 14 9 4 2 2 13 82 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 18 6 5 5 0 4 83 11 234
2019 Filipino 78 8 0 7 3 0 3 89 11 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 18 7 5 5 1 5 82 10 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 14 8 0 7 0 2 85 7 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 6 6 4 1 6 82 11 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 33 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 16 7 5 5 1 6 82 11 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 17 5 27 0 0 0 68 27 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 17 7 4 5 1 6 84 9 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 14 7 4 4 0 5 84 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 18 6 5 5 1 5 82 11 219
2019 Other visible minority group 39 12 17 3 15 4 11 59 21 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 18 6 5 4 0 5 85 9 259

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 53 25 8 7 5 0 2 80 12 36
2019 Black - Not selected 62 23 6 2 5 0 0 86 8 247
2019 Chinese 65 30 2 1 0 0 2 97 1 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 22 7 3 6 0 0 83 10 234
2019 Filipino 73 20 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 24 7 3 5 0 1 85 8 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 18 10 2 7 0 0 82 9 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 25 5 3 5 0 1 86 8 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 9 16 9 5 0 0 69 14 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 25 5 2 5 0 1 87 8 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 31 5 0 8 0 0 87 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 23 6 3 5 0 1 86 8 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 21 4 1 3 0 0 92 4 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 24 6 3 6 0 1 84 10 219
2019 Other visible minority group 46 18 14 3 19 0 0 64 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 24 5 3 4 0 1 88 7 259

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 42 36 10 5 5 0 2 80 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 56 23 8 7 6 0 0 79 14 244
2019 Chinese 64 23 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 25 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 231
2019 Filipino 71 19 0 3 7 0 0 90 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 25 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 19 6 8 11 0 0 75 19 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 25 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 27 17 6 8 0 0 69 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 24 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 27 8 10 3 0 0 80 13 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 23 8 6 7 0 0 78 13 216
2019 Other visible minority group 33 27 17 4 18 0 0 60 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 24 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 256

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 8 25 36 9 7 15 0 39 19 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 35 19 17 3 0 4 59 21 51
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 33 22 16 4 3 3 56 21 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 32 11 27 0 0 6 59 29 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 33 26 12 5 4 2 54 18 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 28 22 36 0 0 0 42 36 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 34 22 10 5 4 4 59 17 49
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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 33 29 20 7 2 7 0 68 11 36
2019 Black - Not selected 36 34 12 6 5 4 2 75 12 246
2019 Chinese 34 40 11 3 3 5 3 81 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 32 14 7 5 4 1 72 13 233
2019 Filipino 44 42 0 4 3 3 4 93 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 32 14 7 5 5 1 72 13 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 33 8 16 4 5 3 69 22 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 14 5 5 4 1 75 11 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 25 16 10 15 3 0 58 26 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 13 6 4 5 2 75 11 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 11 42 5 8 0 7 41 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 34 12 7 5 5 1 76 12 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 29 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 35 14 6 6 6 2 72 13 218
2019 Other visible minority group 32 36 19 0 11 3 0 70 11 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 13 7 4 5 2 74 12 258

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 37 17 13 2 5 0 66 16 36
2019 Black - Not selected 32 32 15 8 7 4 1 68 16 246
2019 Chinese 36 32 20 3 3 2 3 72 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 15 10 7 5 0 67 18 233
2019 Filipino 32 46 8 11 0 0 4 80 11 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 31 16 9 7 5 1 66 16 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 30 12 12 8 3 0 66 21 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 16 8 6 4 1 68 15 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 22 18 10 19 0 0 53 29 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 15 9 5 5 1 69 15 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 23 21 23 8 7 0 45 33 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 33 15 8 6 4 1 69 15 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 35 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 16 9 7 6 1 65 17 218
2019 Other visible minority group 26 27 21 14 11 0 0 54 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 33 15 8 6 5 1 69 15 258

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 23 26 25 12 5 9 0 53 19 36
2019 Black - Not selected 24 28 17 15 9 5 2 56 25 246
2019 Chinese 33 29 16 9 7 4 3 66 16 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 27 19 16 8 6 1 53 26 233
2019 Filipino 24 45 13 8 3 3 4 74 12 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 26 19 15 9 6 1 54 26 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 26 16 28 8 2 0 46 37 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 19 12 8 7 2 57 22 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 15 17 16 14 0 3 52 31 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 29 19 14 8 7 1 56 24 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 23 17 20 20 7 0 39 43 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 28 18 14 8 6 2 57 24 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 27 16 20 7 1 1 56 28 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 27 19 13 9 7 1 56 23 218
2019 Other visible minority group 15 14 41 11 10 8 0 32 23 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 29 16 15 8 6 2 58 25 258

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 20 20 21 5 8 0 49 29 36
2019 Black - Not selected 21 33 17 17 7 4 1 57 25 246
2019 Chinese 19 35 18 19 5 4 0 57 25 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 31 17 17 7 4 1 56 26 233
2019 Filipino 40 20 13 23 0 0 4 63 24 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 33 18 17 8 5 0 55 26 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 37 12 27 13 2 0 46 41 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 18 16 6 5 1 58 23 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 24 18 16 7 9 0 54 26 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 17 18 7 4 1 56 26 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 21 17 25 6 7 0 49 33 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 32 17 17 7 4 1 56 25 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 35 16 21 4 5 1 56 27 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 31 18 16 8 4 0 56 25 218
2019 Other visible minority group 22 27 33 4 10 3 0 51 14 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 32 16 19 7 4 1 56 27 258

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 10 20 5 3 9 4 69 8 35
2019 Black - Not selected 30 20 13 11 10 13 3 60 25 246
2019 Chinese 14 30 20 11 3 16 6 56 18 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 17 13 10 10 12 2 62 23 232
2019 Filipino 43 10 12 17 14 4 0 55 33 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 20 14 9 9 14 3 62 21 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 16 15 12 13 16 0 52 31 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 20 14 9 8 12 4 62 21 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 22 6 10 12 0 0 72 22 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 19 15 10 9 14 3 59 23 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 19 13 0 6 12 12 76 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 19 14 10 9 13 3 60 23 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 19 13 12 12 13 3 57 28 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 19 14 9 8 12 3 62 21 217
2019 Other visible minority group 29 26 7 16 8 5 9 65 27 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 18 15 9 9 13 3 60 22 257
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 32 31 20 12 0 5 0 67 13 36
2019 Black - Not selected 34 42 16 4 2 1 1 77 7 246
2019 Chinese 39 42 15 1 0 0 3 84 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 40 17 6 2 2 0 74 9 233
2019 Filipino 30 54 12 0 3 0 0 84 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 39 17 6 2 1 1 75 8 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 26 22 13 2 0 0 63 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 43 15 4 2 2 1 78 6 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 22 27 14 0 5 0 57 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 42 15 4 2 1 1 78 7 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 57 6 0 8 0 0 86 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 40 17 6 2 1 0 75 7 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 48 15 4 1 0 0 80 6 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 38 17 6 2 2 1 75 8 219
2019 Other visible minority group 19 51 20 3 7 0 0 70 10 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 40 16 6 1 1 1 77 7 258

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 23 20 31 15 2 10 0 47 19 36
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 22 14 8 3 1 54 23 244
2019 Chinese 28 23 24 11 5 6 3 56 17 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 30 22 15 8 3 0 53 24 232
2019 Filipino 31 31 26 6 3 0 3 64 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 28 22 15 8 4 1 52 24 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 37 16 23 8 2 0 52 32 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 24 13 7 4 1 54 21 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 16 31 20 9 0 0 40 29 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 30 22 14 7 4 1 55 22 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 33 7 30 17 0 0 46 48 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 7 4 1 54 22 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 36 23 14 7 1 0 56 21 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 26 23 15 8 4 1 53 24 217
2019 Other visible minority group 19 13 43 12 10 3 0 33 23 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 30 21 15 7 3 1 55 23 256

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 40 5 0 5 5 0 90 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 30 38 13 10 4 4 1 71 15 247
2019 Chinese 26 42 19 2 3 4 4 74 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 37 11 10 5 4 0 73 16 234
2019 Filipino 47 34 3 6 3 3 3 86 11 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 38 13 9 5 4 1 72 15 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 37 22 12 7 2 0 58 19 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 10 8 4 4 1 76 13 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 24 6 10 12 0 0 72 22 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 13 9 4 4 1 73 13 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 39 0 8 0 7 0 92 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 38 13 9 5 4 1 72 14 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 54 9 11 1 3 0 78 13 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 33 13 8 5 4 1 72 14 219
2019 Other visible minority group 20 35 13 9 11 12 0 63 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 38 12 9 4 3 1 74 13 259

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 40 27 21 0 7 5 0 71 7 36
2019 Black - Not selected 31 33 20 8 5 1 1 67 13 246
2019 Chinese 36 41 13 5 0 0 5 81 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 31 22 7 6 2 0 64 14 233
2019 Filipino 27 47 14 5 3 0 3 77 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 31 21 7 5 2 1 66 13 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 36 19 7 9 2 0 65 16 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 20 7 5 2 1 67 12 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 22 21 7 12 0 0 61 18 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 20 7 5 2 1 68 12 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 44 5 17 8 0 0 70 25 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 32 21 6 5 2 1 67 12 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 29 6 4 0 0 61 10 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 17 7 6 2 2 69 13 218
2019 Other visible minority group 24 23 21 8 15 10 0 53 25 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 20 7 4 1 1 68 11 259

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 31 17 5 14 7 0 61 21 36
2019 Black - Not selected 27 22 17 14 12 7 2 53 29 247
2019 Chinese 32 20 23 9 3 7 6 60 14 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 23 16 14 14 7 1 52 30 234
2019 Filipino 30 29 21 3 10 3 3 63 14 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 22 17 14 13 7 1 53 29 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 25 6 18 17 9 0 55 38 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 22 19 12 12 6 2 54 26 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 21 13 12 18 0 0 57 31 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 18 13 12 7 2 53 27 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 40 15 33 5 0 0 47 39 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 22 17 12 13 7 2 54 27 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 26 17 16 12 6 0 52 30 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 22 17 12 13 7 2 54 27 219
2019 Other visible minority group 28 3 23 18 21 3 3 33 42 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 25 17 12 12 7 2 56 26 259

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 23 6 10 14 7 3 66 27 36
2019 Black - Not selected 28 30 19 10 8 3 1 61 19 246
2019 Chinese 23 42 19 8 0 4 5 71 9 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 27 17 11 11 3 1 60 23 233
2019 Filipino 40 24 19 6 3 3 3 69 11 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 30 17 10 10 3 1 61 21 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 34 12 12 13 0 0 64 24 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 18 10 9 4 2 61 19 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 23 28 6 16 0 0 51 22 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 16 11 9 4 2 63 20 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 26 17 7 19 0 0 57 25 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 30 17 10 9 3 2 62 20 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 31 25 7 8 5 0 58 16 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 29 15 11 9 3 2 63 22 219
2019 Other visible minority group 19 24 25 11 17 4 0 45 29 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 30 17 10 8 3 2 63 19 258

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 23 31 11 13 17 3 2 57 32 36
2019 Black - Not selected 22 27 20 12 14 3 2 51 28 247
2019 Chinese 23 32 22 12 1 5 5 60 15 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 27 18 12 17 2 2 50 31 234
2019 Filipino 20 24 32 10 11 0 3 45 22 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 28 17 13 15 3 2 53 29 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 29 18 13 18 0 2 49 33 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 19 12 14 3 2 53 27 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 18 19 12 22 0 0 47 34 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 19 12 14 3 2 53 28 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 31 18 8 23 0 0 52 31 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 27 19 13 14 3 2 52 28 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 37 21 6 14 4 3 55 22 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 18 14 15 2 2 51 30 219
2019 Other visible minority group 19 26 17 8 26 3 0 47 36 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 28 19 13 13 3 2 52 27 259

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 33 14 0 2 0 2 83 2 36
2019 Black - Not selected 48 24 12 7 3 0 5 77 10 246
2019 Chinese 52 23 9 7 0 0 9 82 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 26 13 6 3 0 4 77 9 233
2019 Filipino 58 28 3 8 0 0 3 88 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 25 14 6 3 0 5 77 9 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 22 14 0 8 0 4 77 8 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 12 7 2 0 5 78 9 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 46 3 0 3 0 4 93 3 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 13 6 3 0 5 76 10 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 32 30 5 0 0 7 62 5 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 6 3 0 5 79 9 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 26 9 10 4 0 5 76 14 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 26 14 5 2 0 5 78 7 218
2019 Other visible minority group 41 16 14 18 4 0 8 61 24 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 26 12 5 3 0 5 79 8 258

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 65 15 0 2 7 3 7 89 11 36
2019 Black - Not selected 46 18 12 7 7 2 8 71 16 244
2019 Chinese 45 20 9 9 2 0 16 77 13 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 17 11 6 9 2 7 73 16 231
2019 Filipino 52 6 25 7 0 4 7 65 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 19 9 6 8 1 9 74 16 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 23 6 7 16 0 4 70 24 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 16 11 6 6 2 9 74 14 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 10 24 7 3 0 4 64 10 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 18 9 6 8 2 9 74 16 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 20 11 7 0 0 7 81 7 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 17 10 6 8 2 8 73 16 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 17 1 8 4 3 5 86 13 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 17 13 6 8 1 9 69 16 217
2019 Other visible minority group 41 30 9 5 12 0 4 73 18 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 16 10 6 7 2 9 73 15 256

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 15 8 10 12 2 2 68 23 36
2019 Black - Not selected 38 26 17 7 7 1 5 68 14 244
2019 Chinese 52 19 13 4 2 0 11 80 6 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 26 16 8 8 2 3 66 17 232
2019 Filipino 38 27 20 3 3 0 8 70 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 25 15 8 8 1 4 68 16 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 23 27 16 6 0 0 52 22 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 14 6 7 2 5 71 14 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 29 20 0 15 0 4 63 16 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 15 8 6 1 4 69 15 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 37 13 7 6 0 7 73 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 24 16 7 7 1 4 68 16 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 10 2 3 3 6 83 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 25 17 9 9 1 4 63 18 216
2019 Other visible minority group 35 14 18 15 17 0 0 50 32 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 26 15 7 6 1 5 70 14 256

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 45 14 15 12 10 2 2 62 23 36
2019 Black - Not selected 33 25 15 10 9 2 5 63 21 243
2019 Chinese 50 16 15 3 3 0 13 76 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 26 15 12 10 3 3 60 24 230
2019 Filipino 25 28 28 0 8 4 8 60 9 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 24 14 11 9 2 4 63 22 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 27 13 19 12 0 0 57 31 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 23 16 9 9 3 6 64 19 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 29 26 9 15 0 4 47 26 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 23 14 10 9 3 5 64 20 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 26 5 20 11 0 7 61 33 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 24 16 10 9 3 5 63 20 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 20 16 6 3 3 5 72 10 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 25 15 11 11 2 5 60 24 215
2019 Other visible minority group 16 36 14 12 18 0 4 53 32 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 23 15 10 8 3 5 64 20 256

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 42 8 10 9 24 2 5 53 36 35
2019 Black - Not selected 31 20 22 10 12 1 4 54 23 246
2019 Chinese 50 11 14 8 8 0 9 67 18 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 20 22 10 14 2 4 52 26 232
2019 Filipino 39 18 23 3 10 0 8 61 14 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 18 20 10 14 2 4 54 25 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 22 26 14 12 0 2 47 26 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 18 19 9 13 2 5 56 24 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 14 11 24 25 0 4 38 51 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 19 21 8 12 2 5 56 21 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 12 23 20 9 0 7 44 31 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 19 20 9 13 2 4 55 24 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 16 8 9 14 6 6 64 27 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 19 24 10 13 0 4 52 23 217
2019 Other visible minority group 19 26 36 3 16 0 0 45 19 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 17 19 10 13 2 5 55 25 257

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 82 6 2 2 0 5 2 95 3 36
2019 Black - Not selected 60 20 9 2 3 1 5 85 5 245
2019 Chinese 74 14 3 0 0 0 9 96 0 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 19 10 2 3 2 4 84 6 232
2019 Filipino 56 20 11 6 0 0 8 82 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 18 8 2 3 2 4 87 5 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 18 17 0 4 2 2 78 4 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 18 7 2 2 1 5 88 5 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 16 3 0 3 0 4 93 3 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 19 9 2 2 2 5 86 5 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 31 0 12 0 0 7 87 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 18 9 1 3 2 4 86 4 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 13 5 0 3 1 6 91 3 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 20 9 3 2 2 4 85 5 218
2019 Other visible minority group 57 23 3 5 7 0 4 84 13 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 18 9 2 2 2 5 86 4 257

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 19 14 2 7 7 2 74 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 63 18 7 2 4 3 4 86 6 244
2019 Chinese 79 9 0 1 0 2 9 98 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 20 10 2 5 4 3 82 8 231
2019 Filipino 54 26 12 0 0 0 8 87 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 17 7 2 4 4 4 85 7 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 19 6 2 8 0 0 83 10 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 18 8 2 3 4 5 85 6 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 31 0 0 12 0 4 87 13 27
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 9 2 3 4 4 85 6 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 7 20 5 0 0 7 73 5 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 19 7 2 4 4 4 86 7 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 15 0 0 1 4 5 98 2 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 19 10 3 5 3 4 81 8 217
2019 Other visible minority group 38 27 14 7 10 0 4 68 18 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 17 7 2 3 4 4 87 5 256

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 74 11 0 0 0 5 9 100 0 36
2019 Black - Not selected 67 13 5 3 3 1 8 88 7 246
2019 Chinese 72 11 5 0 2 0 11 92 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 13 4 4 3 2 8 89 7 233
2019 Filipino 67 9 9 8 0 0 8 82 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 13 4 2 3 2 8 90 6 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 21 4 0 2 2 2 94 2 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 11 4 3 3 2 9 89 7 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 9 10 3 0 0 9 85 4 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 13 3 3 3 2 8 90 6 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 5 0 0 12 0 19 85 15 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 13 4 3 2 2 8 90 6 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 80 6 3 3 3 0 6 91 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 15 4 3 2 2 9 89 6 218
2019 Other visible minority group 49 24 0 5 10 5 7 83 17 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 12 4 3 2 1 8 90 5 258

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 34 21 7 7 10 0 61 16 36
2019 Black - Not selected 23 44 21 6 5 0 0 68 11 246
2019 Chinese 19 57 19 3 0 2 0 78 3 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 39 21 6 7 1 0 65 13 234
2019 Filipino 31 29 23 9 3 0 3 62 13 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 44 21 5 6 2 0 67 11 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 38 29 6 2 0 0 63 8 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 43 20 6 6 2 0 68 12 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 24 27 7 10 0 0 55 17 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 44 20 6 5 2 0 68 11 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 43 24 8 12 0 0 56 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 42 21 6 5 2 0 67 11 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 51 19 9 3 0 0 70 12 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 40 22 5 6 2 0 66 12 218
2019 Other visible minority group 18 42 20 7 14 0 0 59 21 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 43 21 6 5 2 0 68 11 258

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 33 32 17 2 5 10 0 73 8 36
2019 Black - Not selected 36 40 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 247
2019 Chinese 37 51 7 3 0 2 0 90 3 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 36 12 8 7 2 0 73 15 234
2019 Filipino 53 22 6 7 8 0 3 78 16 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 40 11 7 6 2 0 76 13 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 45 12 4 8 0 0 75 12 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 10 8 5 2 0 76 13 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 34 19 7 9 0 0 65 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 10 7 6 2 0 77 13 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 38 17 14 0 0 0 69 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 39 10 7 6 2 0 76 13 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 50 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 12 7 6 2 0 74 13 219
2019 Other visible minority group 22 34 11 16 17 0 0 56 33 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 39 11 6 5 2 0 78 11 259

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 29 10 8 12 6 0 68 21 35
2019 Black - Not selected 37 35 12 8 5 1 1 75 14 247
2019 Chinese 43 41 10 0 0 4 2 89 0 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 33 12 10 7 2 1 71 18 233
2019 Filipino 59 13 9 11 3 0 3 75 15 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 37 12 8 6 2 1 74 14 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 37 17 4 6 2 0 72 11 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 10 9 6 2 1 74 15 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 23 15 10 12 5 0 61 23 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 11 8 5 2 1 75 14 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 25 12 21 8 0 0 59 29 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 11 7 6 2 1 75 14 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 43 9 12 1 2 1 76 14 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 218
2019 Other visible minority group 19 51 7 5 17 0 0 70 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 12 8 5 2 1 74 14 258

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 45 37 5 0 10 2 0 85 10 35
2019 Black - Not selected 53 33 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 245
2019 Chinese 59 39 0 1 0 0 0 99 1 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 32 7 5 5 1 0 83 9 232
2019 Filipino 50 41 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 6 4 4 1 0 85 8 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 6 7 4 2 0 82 12 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 21 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 35 5 3 3 1 0 88 7 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 30 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 34 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 39 6 1 3 0 0 90 4 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 216
2019 Other visible minority group 37 28 22 0 14 0 0 64 14 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 34 4 4 3 1 0 88 7 256

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 21 27 9 7 0 0 57 16 35
2019 Black - Not selected 50 30 9 8 4 0 0 80 11 245
2019 Chinese 55 38 5 1 0 0 0 93 1 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 27 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 232
2019 Filipino 64 18 7 8 3 0 0 82 12 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 30 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 24 16 8 2 0 0 73 11 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 17 13 12 12 0 0 63 24 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 11 8 3 0 0 79 11 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 42 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 28 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 28 8 13 0 0 0 78 13 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 29 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 217
2019 Other visible minority group 35 35 0 23 7 0 0 70 30 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 28 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 256

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 26 20 8 9 0 0 62 18 36
2019 Black - Not selected 44 34 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 246
2019 Chinese 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 33 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 234
2019 Filipino 59 20 14 3 3 0 0 79 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 34 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 40 18 4 6 0 0 71 10 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 17 15 4 15 0 0 66 19 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 16 10 18 8 0 0 64 26 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 34 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 31 12 6 7 0 0 75 14 218
2019 Other visible minority group 30 40 8 12 10 0 0 70 23 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 32 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 258

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 28 17 16 20 15 5 0 47 36 36
2019 Black - Not selected 37 29 15 8 7 4 0 68 16 247
2019 Chinese 46 34 12 4 1 2 0 82 6 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 26 15 11 10 4 0 62 22 234
2019 Filipino 55 13 3 11 18 0 0 68 29 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 29 16 10 7 4 0 66 18 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 26 14 12 9 4 0 64 22 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 15 9 8 4 0 66 18 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 26 19 8 15 0 0 58 23 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 14 10 8 4 0 67 18 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 46 0 5 13 0 0 82 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 26 16 10 8 4 0 65 19 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 26 12 18 6 5 0 63 25 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 28 16 7 9 3 0 67 17 219
2019 Other visible minority group 19 31 18 12 10 11 0 55 25 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 27 14 10 8 3 0 67 18 259
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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 55 14 31 35
2019 Black - Not selected 32 24 45 246
2019 Chinese 35 20 45 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 23 43 232
2019 Filipino 42 29 28 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 22 45 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 32 42 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 21 43 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 16 43 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 23 43 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 40 24 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 21 44 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 19 46 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 23 42 219
2019 Other visible minority group 34 28 38 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 22 44 257

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 28 61 0 6 5 17
2019 Black - Not selected 3 19 20 10 44 3 80
2019 Chinese 0 5 12 5 73 6 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 24 31 10 30 3 81
2019 Filipino 0 7 0 26 66 0 11
2019 Filipino - Not selected 3 22 31 6 34 4 86
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 31 24 0 45 0 12
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 19 28 10 36 4 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 29 34 18 20 0 10
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 19 26 8 39 4 87
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 32 4 14 41 5 20
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 17 34 7 36 3 77
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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 35 40 7 4 14 0 0 75 18 36
2019 Black - Not selected 31 46 10 8 2 1 1 79 11 247
2019 Chinese 28 46 9 11 3 2 0 75 15 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 45 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 234
2019 Filipino 29 42 9 13 3 3 0 74 17 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 45 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 44 8 7 0 2 2 84 7 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 45 10 8 4 1 1 77 12 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 22 16 11 3 0 3 68 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 47 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 33 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 46 10 7 4 1 1 78 12 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 43 6 10 6 0 4 77 17 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 46 11 7 3 2 0 78 10 219
2019 Other visible minority group 17 50 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 45 8 8 4 1 1 79 13 259

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 35 33 12 5 0 15 0 80 6 36
2019 Black - Not selected 50 28 7 1 4 7 2 87 5 247
2019 Chinese 45 37 5 0 1 10 2 92 2 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 8 2 4 8 2 85 6 234
2019 Filipino 64 17 6 3 3 6 0 86 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 30 8 1 3 9 2 86 5 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 19 11 0 7 7 2 81 7 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 7 1 3 9 2 87 5 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 27 15 0 0 3 3 84 0 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 7 1 4 9 2 86 6 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 47 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 28 8 1 4 9 2 86 6 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 22 6 0 3 9 4 89 3 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 31 8 2 4 8 1 85 6 219
2019 Other visible minority group 43 26 14 0 11 6 0 73 12 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 29 7 1 3 8 2 87 5 259
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 17 83 36
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 246
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 253
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 219
2019 Other visible minority group 26 74 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 258

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 54 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 37

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 37

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 50 37

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 62 37

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 39 37

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 38

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 38

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 38

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 36
2019 Black - Not selected 23 77 247
2019 Chinese 17 83 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 234
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 254
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 80 219
2019 Other visible minority group 35 65 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 79 259

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 19 19 2 7 15 6 64 12 36
2019 Black - Not selected 21 13 15 9 6 25 10 52 24 247
2019 Chinese 20 19 16 3 2 24 16 65 8 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 13 16 10 7 23 9 52 25 234
2019 Filipino 31 14 14 12 0 23 7 64 16 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 14 16 8 7 24 10 53 23 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 8 13 14 8 30 2 48 34 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 15 16 7 6 22 11 55 20 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 14 25 3 12 12 11 48 19 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 14 15 9 6 25 10 55 23 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 12 26 5 8 12 13 48 17 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 14 15 9 6 24 10 54 23 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 11 16 11 5 28 15 43 29 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 15 16 8 7 22 8 57 20 219
2019 Other visible minority group 15 20 12 7 21 16 9 46 37 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 13 16 9 5 24 10 55 21 259

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 13 26 7 5 7 4 58 13 36
2019 Black - Not selected 32 25 17 6 7 10 2 65 15 247
2019 Chinese 35 21 16 1 2 18 7 74 4 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 24 19 7 8 8 1 63 17 234
2019 Filipino 41 28 14 3 3 10 0 77 8 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 23 19 7 7 10 2 63 15 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 27 16 9 10 6 0 63 20 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 23 19 6 6 11 2 65 14 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 25 22 6 12 3 5 56 20 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 24 18 6 6 10 2 65 14 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 23 21 5 8 0 0 66 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 24 18 7 6 10 2 64 15 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 21 22 11 4 7 3 59 17 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 25 17 5 7 11 2 66 14 219
2019 Other visible minority group 30 29 16 3 19 3 0 60 23 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 23 19 7 5 10 2 65 14 259
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 20 80 35
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 247
2019 Chinese 10 90 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 233
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 218
2019 Other visible minority group 36 64 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 258

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 49 39

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 42 39

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 39

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 54 39

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 75 25 38

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 63 38

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 57 38

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 83 38

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 72 38

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 38

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 72 39

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 39

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 52 39

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 18 82 35
2019 Black - Not selected 17 83 246
2019 Chinese 17 83 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 233
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 252
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 217
2019 Other visible minority group 29 71 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 257

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 17 26 2 12 21 6 45 19 36
2019 Black - Not selected 21 11 21 5 6 27 9 51 16 247
2019 Chinese 18 14 16 3 2 28 20 61 9 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 11 23 5 7 26 7 48 18 234
2019 Filipino 27 14 23 3 3 23 7 57 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 12 21 4 7 27 9 49 17 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 4 23 8 8 30 2 42 24 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 13 21 4 6 26 10 52 15 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 13 22 0 12 27 3 51 17 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 12 21 5 6 26 10 50 17 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 10 24 0 8 21 13 52 12 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 12 21 5 6 27 9 50 17 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 12 20 4 4 33 12 49 15 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 12 22 4 7 24 8 51 17 219
2019 Other visible minority group 20 28 12 0 14 16 9 65 19 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 10 22 5 6 27 9 49 16 259

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 19 23 7 7 13 0 56 17 36
2019 Black - Not selected 37 24 16 5 6 11 1 70 12 247
2019 Chinese 41 23 12 3 2 14 5 79 6 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 23 17 6 7 11 0 66 14 234
2019 Filipino 58 15 14 0 3 10 0 81 4 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 24 17 6 6 12 1 67 14 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 24 17 8 7 11 0 65 16 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 17 5 6 12 1 69 12 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 25 29 0 12 9 0 56 13 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 15 6 5 12 1 69 13 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 24 12 0 8 15 0 77 9 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 23 17 6 6 12 1 68 13 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 23 15 8 1 15 0 72 11 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 23 17 5 7 11 2 67 14 219
2019 Other visible minority group 30 28 5 7 17 9 4 66 28 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 23 18 5 5 12 1 68 12 259
Top of Page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 28 12 8 18 0 2 61 27 36
2019 Black - Not selected 25 31 19 10 16 0 0 55 25 247
2019 Chinese 26 27 25 15 7 0 0 53 22 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 31 17 8 18 0 0 57 26 234
2019 Filipino 31 31 17 3 18 0 0 62 21 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 30 18 10 16 0 0 55 26 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 25 19 9 23 0 0 49 32 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 18 10 15 0 0 57 25 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 24 20 11 17 0 0 53 27 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 18 9 16 0 0 56 25 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 25 21 13 22 0 0 44 35 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 31 18 9 16 0 0 57 25 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 33 15 13 16 0 0 56 29 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 19 8 16 0 0 56 25 219
2019 Other visible minority group 11 44 14 12 19 0 0 55 31 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 19 9 16 0 0 56 25 259

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 37 33 18 5 5 0 2 72 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 24 13 5 0 1 58 18 247
2019 Chinese 37 34 17 7 3 0 3 72 10 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 29 24 13 5 0 1 57 18 234
2019 Filipino 59 21 15 0 5 0 0 81 5 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 24 13 5 0 1 58 18 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 32 20 19 6 0 0 55 24 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 23 11 4 0 1 61 16 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 38 28 15 6 0 4 50 21 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 22 12 4 0 1 61 16 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 40 22 19 0 0 0 59 19 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 29 23 12 5 0 1 60 17 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 17 12 10 0 0 61 22 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 30 25 12 3 0 1 60 15 219
2019 Other visible minority group 14 31 39 16 0 0 0 45 16 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 29 21 12 5 0 1 61 17 259

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 23 13 8 2 0 6 75 11 35
2019 Black - Not selected 48 25 14 8 2 0 2 75 11 247
2019 Chinese 54 30 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 24 16 9 2 0 3 72 12 233
2019 Filipino 77 20 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 25 16 9 3 0 3 72 12 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 10 14 4 0 0 72 18 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 15 7 2 0 3 75 10 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 13 18 15 0 0 9 64 16 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 14 7 3 0 2 76 10 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 12 24 18 0 0 0 58 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 26 14 8 3 0 3 76 10 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 17 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 27 13 9 2 0 3 75 12 218
2019 Other visible minority group 29 34 13 19 0 0 5 66 20 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 24 14 7 3 0 2 76 10 258

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 14 22 6 15 0 5 55 22 35
2019 Black - Not selected 29 23 19 18 11 0 0 52 29 246
2019 Chinese 31 25 19 19 5 0 0 56 25 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 21 19 16 13 0 1 51 29 232
2019 Filipino 49 24 16 0 12 0 0 73 12 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 21 20 19 11 0 1 50 30 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 31 21 18 11 0 0 49 29 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 20 19 17 11 0 1 52 28 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 28 14 16 16 3 4 51 35 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 21 20 17 11 0 1 52 28 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 12 23 26 8 0 0 43 34 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 22 19 16 11 0 1 52 28 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 13 20 16 16 0 0 49 31 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 24 19 17 10 0 1 53 28 217
2019 Other visible minority group 14 26 24 24 12 0 0 40 36 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 21 19 16 11 0 1 53 28 257

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 63 16 7 5 0 0 9 87 5 36
2019 Black - Not selected 54 24 12 4 4 0 1 79 8 246
2019 Chinese 63 22 10 3 1 0 0 85 5 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 24 12 4 4 0 3 79 9 233
2019 Filipino 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 24 13 5 4 0 3 78 9 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 22 17 8 8 0 0 67 16 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 11 4 3 0 3 82 7 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 26 22 3 3 0 4 71 6 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 23 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 24 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 23 11 4 4 0 2 80 8 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 20 6 6 9 0 0 79 15 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 24 14 4 2 0 3 80 6 219
2019 Other visible minority group 48 17 12 11 4 0 9 71 16 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 24 12 4 4 0 2 81 7 258

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 29 27 3 5 2 0 65 7 36
2019 Black - Not selected 34 29 18 9 9 0 1 64 18 247
2019 Chinese 35 35 11 13 3 0 3 72 17 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 21 7 10 0 0 62 17 234
2019 Filipino 56 26 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 19 9 10 0 1 62 19 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 18 8 14 0 0 60 22 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 19 8 8 0 1 65 16 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 27 26 10 6 0 4 57 16 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 18 8 9 0 1 65 17 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 30 41 12 0 0 0 47 12 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 29 18 8 9 0 1 65 17 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 34 14 5 15 0 0 65 20 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 27 20 9 7 0 1 64 16 219
2019 Other visible minority group 32 25 12 12 18 0 0 57 31 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 20 8 8 0 1 65 16 259

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 37 28 23 2 7 0 2 66 10 36
2019 Black - Not selected 35 38 13 8 4 0 1 74 13 245
2019 Chinese 42 42 11 2 1 0 3 86 3 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 36 15 9 5 0 1 70 15 232
2019 Filipino 53 35 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 15 8 5 0 2 71 13 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 46 14 15 2 0 0 69 17 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 6 5 0 2 74 12 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 28 25 8 10 0 4 55 19 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 13 8 4 0 1 75 12 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 30 13 20 0 0 0 67 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 14 7 5 0 1 73 12 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 42 18 7 1 0 0 74 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 13 8 6 0 2 73 14 217
2019 Other visible minority group 30 28 22 4 13 0 3 60 17 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 38 13 8 4 0 1 74 12 258

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 29 26 10 0 0 9 60 11 36
2019 Black - Not selected 31 34 19 10 5 0 1 66 15 245
2019 Chinese 36 30 23 7 1 0 3 68 8 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 34 19 11 5 0 2 64 16 232
2019 Filipino 39 49 9 0 3 0 0 87 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 32 21 11 4 0 2 63 16 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 42 20 11 8 0 0 61 19 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 32 20 10 3 0 3 66 14 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 27 22 8 7 0 4 61 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 11 4 0 2 65 15 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 17 11 8 12 0 0 69 20 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 35 20 10 4 0 2 65 14 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 38 9 13 3 0 1 75 16 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 32 23 9 4 0 2 62 14 217
2019 Other visible minority group 14 32 17 27 4 0 5 49 33 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 20 9 4 0 2 67 13 258

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 29 16 16 2 0 2 65 19 36
2019 Black - Not selected 33 31 20 10 5 1 1 65 15 245
2019 Chinese 38 29 21 7 1 0 3 69 9 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 31 19 11 5 1 1 64 17 232
2019 Filipino 47 43 7 0 3 0 0 90 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 21 11 5 1 1 62 17 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 38 24 17 4 0 0 55 21 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 19 9 5 1 1 67 14 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 32 27 6 7 0 4 59 14 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 19 11 5 1 1 66 16 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 26 14 14 9 0 0 64 23 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 31 20 10 5 0 1 65 15 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 26 15 12 4 0 0 69 16 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 32 21 10 5 1 1 64 15 217
2019 Other visible minority group 18 27 26 16 8 5 0 47 26 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 31 19 10 4 0 1 67 14 258

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 32 29 13 10 9 0 6 66 21 36
2019 Black - Not selected 46 29 10 5 8 0 1 77 13 246
2019 Chinese 57 29 8 1 2 0 3 88 3 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 29 11 7 9 0 1 72 16 233
2019 Filipino 47 37 3 9 3 0 0 84 12 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 28 11 6 8 0 2 74 14 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 22 13 10 11 0 0 66 21 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 10 5 7 0 2 77 13 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 28 13 3 18 0 4 65 22 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 10 6 7 0 1 76 13 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 31 11 0 8 0 0 81 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 29 11 6 8 0 2 75 14 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 36 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 27 12 6 9 0 2 73 16 218
2019 Other visible minority group 35 19 16 4 20 0 5 57 26 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 10 6 7 0 1 77 13 259

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 34 19 7 0 0 2 73 8 36
2019 Black - Not selected 41 31 16 7 3 0 1 73 11 246
2019 Chinese 54 24 12 7 0 0 3 81 7 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 33 17 7 3 0 1 71 11 233
2019 Filipino 45 41 5 3 7 0 0 85 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 30 18 8 2 0 1 72 10 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 35 27 8 6 0 0 58 14 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 15 7 2 0 1 76 10 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 32 15 3 6 0 4 74 10 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 31 17 8 3 0 1 73 10 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 10 19 8 0 0 0 73 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 32 16 7 3 0 1 73 10 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 32 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 31 17 8 3 0 1 72 11 218
2019 Other visible minority group 28 30 26 11 4 0 0 59 15 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 31 16 7 3 0 1 74 10 259

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 23 20 3 2 0 6 73 6 35
2019 Black - Not selected 50 26 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 246
2019 Chinese 55 23 15 4 0 0 3 81 4 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 26 13 7 4 0 2 76 11 232
2019 Filipino 48 38 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 24 14 6 3 0 2 75 10 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 20 19 7 9 0 0 65 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 12 6 3 0 2 79 9 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 13 20 16 3 0 4 60 20 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 12 5 4 0 2 78 9 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 32 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 14 6 4 0 2 76 10 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 25 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 26 13 7 4 0 3 76 11 217
2019 Other visible minority group 45 22 9 4 11 0 10 73 17 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 26 14 7 3 0 1 77 10 258

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 78 5 7 0 0 0 9 92 0 36
2019 Black - Not selected 68 17 4 2 5 1 3 89 7 245
2019 Chinese 74 16 4 2 2 0 3 92 4 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 69 16 4 2 4 1 5 89 6 232
2019 Filipino 64 29 0 3 3 0 0 93 7 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 14 5 1 4 1 5 89 6 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 15 2 2 6 2 4 89 9 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 70 16 5 1 4 1 4 90 5 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 15 9 3 0 0 4 88 3 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 16 4 1 4 1 4 90 6 252
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 13 0 0 12 0 13 86 14 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 16 4 2 4 1 4 90 6 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 12 8 1 3 0 1 88 4 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 17 3 2 4 1 5 90 6 217
2019 Other visible minority group 49 20 5 0 13 5 8 79 15 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 15 4 2 3 0 4 91 5 258

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 56 18 8 5 7 2 4 79 13 35
2019 Black - Not selected 68 15 7 4 5 0 2 84 8 245
2019 Chinese 88 6 1 0 0 0 4 98 0 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 17 9 4 6 0 1 80 11 232
2019 Filipino 82 15 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 15 8 4 6 0 2 82 10 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 26 11 6 8 0 0 75 15 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 13 7 3 5 0 2 85 8 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 17 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 15 7 3 5 0 2 84 9 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 38 0 5 8 0 0 87 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 14 8 4 5 0 2 83 9 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 13 5 3 3 0 0 90 6 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 16 8 4 6 0 3 81 10 216
2019 Other visible minority group 47 14 9 3 21 0 5 65 26 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 15 7 4 4 0 2 85 7 256

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 49 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 34
2019 Black - Not selected 55 29 9 3 4 0 0 85 7 244
2019 Chinese 58 28 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 47
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 8 4 4 0 0 84 7 231
2019 Filipino 54 38 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 31 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 254
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 26 4 11 0 0 2 85 11 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 10 2 4 0 0 84 6 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 27 6 11 4 0 0 79 15 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 249
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 43 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 31 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 264
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 29 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 32 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 214
2019 Other visible minority group 40 38 3 4 15 0 0 78 19 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 254

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 20 8 8 7 0 6 76 16 35
2019 Black - Not selected 62 20 7 3 8 1 1 82 11 244
2019 Chinese 80 9 2 2 5 0 3 91 7 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 22 8 4 8 1 1 80 12 231
2019 Filipino 71 22 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 20 7 4 8 1 1 80 12 255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 24 15 5 7 0 0 74 11 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 19 6 4 8 1 1 83 11 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 20 3 0 11 0 0 86 11 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 7 4 7 1 1 81 11 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 32 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 19 7 3 8 0 1 82 11 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 17 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 21 7 4 9 1 2 80 13 215
2019 Other visible minority group 30 29 11 0 20 5 5 66 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 19 6 4 6 0 1 83 10 255

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 74 3 3 2 0 0 18 93 3 35
2019 Black - Not selected 62 12 5 1 2 0 18 90 3 241
2019 Chinese 72 11 1 2 2 0 12 94 4 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 11 6 1 1 0 19 90 3 228
2019 Filipino 69 14 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 11 5 1 1 0 18 90 4 252
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 7 6 2 2 0 16 87 5 42
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 12 5 1 1 0 18 91 3 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 13 3 0 0 0 25 96 0 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 11 5 1 1 0 17 90 3 247
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 27 5 0 0 0 16 94 0 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 10 5 1 1 0 18 91 3 263
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 6 4 3 1 0 20 91 5 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 12 5 1 1 0 18 91 3 213
2019 Other visible minority group 39 13 11 0 8 0 29 73 11 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 11 4 1 1 0 17 92 2 252

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 65 28 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 35
2019 Black - Not selected 58 26 8 1 4 1 2 87 4 245
2019 Chinese 69 21 4 2 0 2 3 94 2 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 27 8 0 4 0 3 87 4 232
2019 Filipino 54 42 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 25 8 1 3 1 3 87 4 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 29 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 26 8 1 3 1 3 87 4 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 34 10 0 0 0 5 89 0 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 25 7 1 3 1 3 88 4 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 18 9 0 12 0 0 79 12 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 27 7 1 3 1 3 89 3 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 30 12 1 6 0 0 80 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 25 6 0 2 1 4 91 3 216
2019 Other visible minority group 40 33 16 0 8 0 3 75 8 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 26 7 1 3 1 3 90 3 256

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 27 5 3 15 0 4 76 19 34
2019 Black - Not selected 53 14 10 9 11 0 1 69 21 245
2019 Chinese 52 15 11 8 9 2 3 71 18 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 16 9 9 12 0 2 69 21 231
2019 Filipino 61 3 0 13 20 0 3 66 34 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 17 11 8 11 0 2 70 19 255
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 11 15 11 12 0 0 62 23 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 17 9 8 12 0 2 71 20 235
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 17 10 3 6 0 0 81 9 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 16 10 9 12 0 2 68 22 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 22 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 16 10 8 12 0 2 69 21 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 12 12 4 18 0 0 66 23 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 17 9 10 9 0 2 71 20 215
2019 Other visible minority group 39 16 5 19 11 0 11 61 33 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 16 10 8 12 0 1 70 20 255

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 55 34 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 35
2019 Black - Not selected 61 23 10 3 2 0 1 84 6 245
2019 Chinese 63 26 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 48
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 24 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 232
2019 Filipino 72 19 3 0 3 0 3 94 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 25 11 3 2 0 1 84 6 256
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 20 6 4 4 0 0 85 9 44
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 25 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 19 10 3 6 0 0 80 9 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 25 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 251
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 60 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 22 10 3 2 0 1 84 6 266
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 20 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 25 10 2 2 0 1 85 5 216
2019 Other visible minority group 57 22 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 24 10 2 2 0 1 85 5 256

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 27 37 7 7 0 0 49 14 36
2019 Black - Not selected 20 33 31 11 4 0 0 54 15 247
2019 Chinese 27 38 30 4 0 0 0 65 4 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 31 32 12 5 0 0 51 17 234
2019 Filipino 41 32 24 3 0 0 0 73 3 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 33 33 11 5 0 0 51 16 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 26 39 13 2 0 0 45 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 34 31 10 4 0 0 55 14 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 27 37 19 8 0 0 36 27 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 31 10 4 0 0 55 13 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 47 22 5 20 0 0 53 25 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 32 32 11 3 0 0 53 14 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 32 26 13 1 0 0 60 14 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 33 34 10 5 0 0 51 15 219
2019 Other visible minority group 16 25 36 20 4 0 0 41 23 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 33 32 10 4 0 0 55 14 259

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 5 20 42 11 22 0 0 33 25 35
2019 Black - Not selected 8 17 41 21 13 0 0 34 24 244
2019 Chinese 0 15 41 27 17 0 0 44 15 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 18 41 19 13 0 0 32 27 230
2019 Filipino 11 15 33 27 11 0 3 39 27 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 17 42 19 14 0 0 34 24 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 14 42 21 14 0 0 36 22 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 41 20 14 0 0 34 25 234
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 31 31 19 10 0 0 29 40 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 42 20 14 0 0 35 23 250
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 13 67 7 13 0 0 20 13 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 17 40 21 14 0 0 35 25 265
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 15 45 18 14 0 0 32 23 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 18 40 21 14 0 0 35 25 215
2019 Other visible minority group 8 31 23 28 11 0 0 38 39 23
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 16 43 19 14 0 0 34 23 256

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 29 23 8 2 6 0 64 11 36
2019 Black - Not selected 26 37 19 10 7 2 0 64 17 247
2019 Chinese 20 44 15 15 2 5 0 67 18 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 35 20 8 8 2 0 63 16 234
2019 Filipino 42 33 3 15 7 0 0 74 22 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 37 21 9 7 2 0 63 16 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 40 24 6 9 0 0 62 15 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 18 10 6 3 0 64 17 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 21 16 11 18 5 0 53 30 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 20 9 5 2 0 65 15 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 28 40 8 0 0 0 52 8 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 37 18 10 7 2 0 65 17 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 38 21 13 4 3 0 61 18 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 36 19 8 7 2 0 65 16 219
2019 Other visible minority group 14 39 22 6 14 4 0 55 22 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 19 10 6 2 0 65 16 259

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 18 13 29 7 2 0 49 37 36
2019 Black - Not selected 27 34 16 12 9 2 0 62 22 246
2019 Chinese 24 51 7 7 3 8 0 81 11 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 28 17 16 10 1 0 56 26 233
2019 Filipino 41 23 21 3 8 3 0 66 12 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 33 15 15 9 2 0 60 25 258
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 35 17 13 8 0 0 62 21 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 15 14 9 2 0 60 24 237
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 13 23 20 15 0 0 41 35 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 15 14 8 2 0 62 22 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 45 0 10 20 0 0 70 30 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 16 14 8 2 0 60 23 268
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 31 27 16 5 0 0 53 21 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 12 14 10 3 0 63 25 219
2019 Other visible minority group 19 32 10 14 25 0 0 51 39 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 32 16 14 7 2 0 61 22 258
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 24 76 35
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 246
2019 Chinese 9 91 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 232
2019 Filipino 13 87 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 257
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 236
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 253
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 267
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 217
2019 Other visible minority group 19 81 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 257

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 85 15 37

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 41 10 4 6 0 0 81 10 31
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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 29 26 13 7 3 0 22 78 36
2019 Black - Not selected 23 29 22 9 14 2 0 23 77 247
2019 Chinese 23 31 18 12 14 2 0 23 77 49
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 29 24 9 12 3 0 23 77 234
2019 Filipino 20 16 28 18 15 3 0 20 80 24
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 30 22 9 13 2 0 24 76 259
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 24 14 12 13 5 0 34 66 45
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 30 24 10 13 2 0 22 78 238
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 19 38 4 13 0 0 26 74 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 30 21 11 13 3 0 23 77 254
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 37 29 0 5 7 0 25 75 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 29 22 10 13 2 0 23 77 269
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 27 25 10 14 1 1 21 79 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 30 22 10 12 3 0 24 76 219
2019 Other visible minority group 24 31 22 8 15 0 0 24 76 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 23 10 13 3 0 23 77 259

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 52 48 27
2019 Black - Not selected 64 36 184
2019 Chinese 64 36 37
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 38 174
2019 Filipino 57 43 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 37 193
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 181
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 39 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 190
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 90 10 10
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 39 201
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 31 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 40 162
2019 Other visible minority group 68 32 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 38 193

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 54 25
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 179
2019 Chinese 44 56 36
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 168
2019 Filipino 18 82 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 54 187
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 28
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 176
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 183
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 54 10
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 57 194
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 156
2019 Other visible minority group 45 55 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 57 186

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 24 7 22 24 13 3 7 34 41 25
2019 Black - Not selected 16 25 19 17 18 2 2 44 37 178
2019 Chinese 18 20 16 29 9 3 5 42 41 35
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 24 20 15 20 2 2 43 37 168
2019 Filipino 14 16 17 5 43 0 4 32 50 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 24 20 19 15 2 3 44 36 186
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 24 25 16 24 0 0 34 40 28
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 23 18 18 17 2 3 44 37 175
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 17 22 9 33 5 0 33 44 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 24 19 19 16 2 3 43 37 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 7 28 37 8 0 0 26 46 10
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 24 19 17 18 2 3 43 37 193
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 20 15 19 15 3 3 49 35 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 24 21 17 19 2 3 40 38 155
2019 Other visible minority group 14 41 0 18 23 0 4 57 43 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 21 21 18 17 2 3 41 37 185

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 7 14 14 42 0 3 28 57 25
2019 Black - Not selected 4 14 20 20 32 3 8 20 58 178
2019 Chinese 3 18 15 17 29 3 16 26 56 35
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 20 20 34 2 6 20 58 168
2019 Filipino 4 12 27 10 47 0 0 16 57 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 13 18 20 32 3 8 22 58 186
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 18 21 9 40 0 11 20 56 28
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 19 20 32 3 7 21 58 175
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 4 11 10 60 5 4 10 77 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 14 20 20 30 2 8 22 56 182
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 25 11 31 14 10 10 30 56 10
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 20 18 34 2 7 21 58 193
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 6 16 26 31 4 9 16 65 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 15 20 17 34 2 7 23 55 155
2019 Other visible minority group 14 17 14 18 32 0 5 33 53 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 12 20 19 33 3 8 20 58 185

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 45 23 8 12 11 0 0 69 23 34
2019 Black - Not selected 36 22 16 6 10 2 7 64 18 240
2019 Chinese 37 30 11 2 7 2 11 77 10 47
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 21 16 8 11 2 5 62 21 227
2019 Filipino 28 14 30 6 13 0 9 46 21 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 23 13 7 10 2 6 67 19 251
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 20 10 4 12 2 5 72 17 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 23 16 8 10 2 6 63 19 231
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 23 6 19 17 0 0 58 36 29
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 22 16 6 10 2 7 65 17 245
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 14 15 7 0 0 7 76 7 14
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 23 15 7 11 2 6 64 20 260
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 20 22 1 12 1 6 62 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 23 13 9 10 2 6 66 20 212
2019 Other visible minority group 45 17 7 10 12 5 3 68 24 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 23 16 7 10 1 7 64 18 250
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