2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Shared Services Canada by Question 110. Are you a member of a visible minority group?

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 38 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 655
2019 Non-visible minority 36 44 6 11 3 0 0 80 15 3036
2017 Visible minority 31 47 6 11 4 0 0 78 16 526
2017 Non-visible minority 23 48 7 14 7 0 0 71 21 2766
2014 Visible minority 32 43 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 572
2014 Non-visible minority 23 41 8 18 10 0 0 63 29 3549

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 65 21 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 652
2019 Non-visible minority 57 21 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 3033
2017 Visible minority 66 22 4 5 2 0 1 89 7 527
2017 Non-visible minority 51 23 8 11 6 0 1 75 17 2770
2014 Visible minority 65 24 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 572
2014 Non-visible minority 49 24 9 11 6 0 1 74 17 3545

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 653
2019 Non-visible minority 47 32 8 8 4 0 0 80 13 3037
2017 Visible minority 42 36 8 7 5 0 0 79 13 527
2017 Non-visible minority 38 38 9 9 6 0 0 77 15 2771
2014 Visible minority 42 34 8 9 7 0 0 76 17 571
2014 Non-visible minority 39 36 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 3549

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 31 38 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 651
2019 Non-visible minority 29 37 16 12 6 0 1 66 18 3025
2018 Visible minority 24 35 15 16 9 0 0 59 26 434
2018 Non-visible minority 20 37 16 16 10 0 1 58 26 2278
2017 Visible minority 22 38 14 15 11 0 1 60 26 527
2017 Non-visible minority 20 34 17 15 14 0 1 54 29 2771
2014 Visible minority 16 31 18 17 18 0 1 47 35 572
2014 Non-visible minority 14 27 16 22 22 0 1 41 43 3549

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 648
2019 Non-visible minority 47 34 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 3020
2017 Visible minority 41 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 525
2017 Non-visible minority 40 41 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 2762
2014 Visible minority 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 570
2014 Non-visible minority 36 39 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 3546

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 52 27 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 653
2019 Non-visible minority 51 30 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 3034
2018 Visible minority 47 29 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 431
2018 Non-visible minority 46 33 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 2268
2017 Visible minority 43 31 14 6 5 0 1 75 11 525
2017 Non-visible minority 43 33 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 2767
2014 Visible minority 37 34 14 8 6 1 1 72 14 572
2014 Non-visible minority 35 34 14 9 6 0 1 70 15 3545

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 652
2019 Non-visible minority 34 36 14 9 6 0 0 70 16 3041
2018 Visible minority 32 41 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 433
2018 Non-visible minority 28 41 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 2268
2017 Visible minority 31 39 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 527
2017 Non-visible minority 26 42 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 2768
2014 Visible minority 24 42 16 10 8 1 0 67 17 572
2014 Non-visible minority 20 42 16 12 10 0 0 62 22 3549

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 33 36 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 653
2019 Non-visible minority 32 37 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 3037
2018 Visible minority 31 31 17 8 11 1 0 63 19 434
2018 Non-visible minority 27 34 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 2278
2017 Visible minority 27 35 17 10 10 0 1 63 20 527
2017 Non-visible minority 24 34 19 12 10 0 0 58 23 2770
2014 Visible minority 20 36 19 13 11 1 1 56 24 570
2014 Non-visible minority 18 35 20 15 12 0 0 54 27 3548

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 32 39 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 650
2019 Non-visible minority 26 38 17 13 6 0 0 64 19 3028
2018 Visible minority 32 35 14 10 8 0 0 67 18 435
2018 Non-visible minority 21 37 17 15 9 0 0 58 24 2280
2017 Visible minority 28 38 14 12 7 0 0 66 20 527
2017 Non-visible minority 19 37 18 15 10 0 0 57 25 2768

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 650
2019 Non-visible minority 38 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 3027
2018 Visible minority 44 39 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 435
2018 Non-visible minority 36 40 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 2275
2017 Visible minority 42 37 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 527
2017 Non-visible minority 31 38 14 10 6 1 0 69 16 2771
2014 Visible minority 34 41 12 5 6 1 0 77 11 570
2014 Non-visible minority 28 39 14 10 8 1 0 67 18 3546

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 36 37 13 6 8 0 0 73 13 651
2019 Non-visible minority 33 36 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 3036
2018 Visible minority 37 30 14 7 10 1 0 68 18 435
2018 Non-visible minority 27 37 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 2274
2017 Visible minority 28 39 16 8 8 1 0 68 17 527
2017 Non-visible minority 24 36 17 12 10 0 0 60 22 2772

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 49 34 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 642
2019 Non-visible minority 48 32 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 3020
2018 Visible minority 49 31 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 431
2018 Non-visible minority 43 36 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2261
2017 Visible minority 49 29 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 526
2017 Non-visible minority 42 38 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 2760
2014 Visible minority 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 572
2014 Non-visible minority 50 31 11 4 3 0 0 82 8 3548

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 36 33 16 7 6 1 1 70 14 650
2019 Non-visible minority 34 38 13 10 6 0 0 72 16 3026
2018 Visible minority 32 33 17 11 7 0 0 65 18 432
2018 Non-visible minority 27 39 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 2267
2017 Visible minority 33 37 14 8 7 0 0 70 15 525
2017 Non-visible minority 27 40 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 2762
2014 Visible minority 18 44 16 10 11 1 1 62 22 570
2014 Non-visible minority 19 39 15 15 12 0 0 58 27 3548

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 39 31 16 7 7 0 0 70 13 652
2019 Non-visible minority 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 72 14 3036
2018 Visible minority 35 33 14 8 10 0 0 68 18 431
2018 Non-visible minority 32 35 17 9 7 0 0 67 15 2258
2017 Visible minority 35 33 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 526
2017 Non-visible minority 31 36 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 2762
2014 Visible minority 24 38 17 10 10 1 0 63 20 569
2014 Non-visible minority 25 36 17 12 10 0 0 61 22 3547

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 39 36 14 5 4 1 0 76 10 640
2019 Non-visible minority 32 39 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 2996
2018 Visible minority 35 33 13 10 9 1 0 68 19 434
2018 Non-visible minority 27 36 17 12 8 0 0 63 19 2271
2017 Visible minority 34 34 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 526
2017 Non-visible minority 27 36 16 12 8 0 0 63 20 2766
2014 Visible minority 26 41 15 8 8 1 0 68 16 570
2014 Non-visible minority 22 35 18 13 11 0 0 58 25 3543

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 42 38 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 654
2019 Non-visible minority 38 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 3040
2018 Visible minority 40 36 13 7 5 0 0 76 12 435
2018 Non-visible minority 33 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2276
2017 Visible minority 38 35 15 7 5 0 0 74 11 526
2017 Non-visible minority 31 39 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 2764
2014 Visible minority 33 41 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 571
2014 Non-visible minority 28 40 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 3547

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 42 36 12 5 3 0 1 79 8 650
2019 Non-visible minority 36 34 16 8 5 0 1 70 13 3025
2018 Visible minority 37 37 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 437
2018 Non-visible minority 34 32 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 2281
2017 Visible minority 36 39 14 4 5 0 1 76 9 526
2017 Non-visible minority 34 36 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 2769
2014 Visible minority 36 39 16 4 4 0 1 76 8 571
2014 Non-visible minority 32 35 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 3548

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 11 24 38 16 7 2 2 24 36 653
2019 Non-visible minority 15 29 34 15 6 1 1 21 44 3042
2018 Visible minority 13 30 36 12 7 1 1 19 44 433
2018 Non-visible minority 16 30 35 13 4 1 1 18 46 2283
2017 Visible minority 15 24 35 13 7 1 6 21 41 521
2017 Non-visible minority 15 31 34 13 5 1 2 18 47 2760
2014 Visible minority 17 29 33 12 3 1 4 17 48 571
2014 Non-visible minority 19 34 30 10 4 1 2 14 55 3537

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 12 18 28 21 15 3 3 39 32 651
2019 Non-visible minority 15 26 30 17 10 2 1 28 42 3031
2018 Visible minority 16 24 26 16 11 4 2 30 43 432
2018 Non-visible minority 19 28 30 15 6 1 1 22 48 2274
2017 Visible minority 20 23 27 11 10 4 6 23 47 523
2017 Non-visible minority 25 29 27 10 6 2 1 16 55 2757
2014 Visible minority 24 29 24 11 6 5 2 18 56 570
2014 Non-visible minority 32 31 23 7 5 1 1 12 64 3541

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 20 30 27 11 8 3 2 20 52 653
2019 Non-visible minority 26 30 25 11 5 1 1 16 58 3033
2018 Visible minority 23 29 24 12 6 3 3 19 56 434
2018 Non-visible minority 31 30 24 10 3 1 1 13 62 2271
2017 Visible minority 23 27 26 11 6 3 5 18 54 521
2017 Non-visible minority 31 30 23 9 3 2 2 13 63 2765
2014 Visible minority 26 28 28 7 3 4 3 11 59 569
2014 Non-visible minority 36 29 22 8 3 1 2 11 67 3539

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 8 16 29 25 17 2 2 44 25 652
2019 Non-visible minority 13 20 32 23 10 1 1 34 33 3026
2018 Visible minority 12 15 31 23 14 3 3 39 28 431
2018 Non-visible minority 14 21 34 22 7 1 1 30 36 2269
2017 Visible minority 13 16 32 19 12 2 6 34 31 520
2017 Non-visible minority 16 21 33 20 7 1 2 28 38 2752
2014 Visible minority 15 14 29 28 9 2 3 39 30 568
2014 Non-visible minority 17 22 32 19 7 1 2 27 40 3529

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 12 20 29 20 15 1 3 37 33 652
2019 Non-visible minority 18 23 28 19 9 1 2 29 42 3038
2018 Visible minority 16 25 27 16 10 2 3 28 43 433
2018 Non-visible minority 21 26 27 16 6 2 1 23 49 2280
2017 Visible minority 18 24 25 15 10 3 6 27 46 520
2017 Non-visible minority 22 27 27 13 7 2 3 20 51 2752
2014 Visible minority 26 21 27 15 5 2 4 21 50 569
2014 Non-visible minority 30 28 23 11 5 1 3 16 60 3537

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 11 19 25 19 17 6 4 39 33 648
2019 Non-visible minority 13 20 28 22 13 2 2 37 34 3030
2018 Visible minority 15 19 28 17 11 5 6 31 38 427
2018 Non-visible minority 15 22 27 21 10 3 2 32 39 2271
2017 Visible minority 16 20 24 16 11 6 7 31 41 519
2017 Non-visible minority 16 23 25 19 9 3 4 31 42 2754
2014 Visible minority 16 16 23 21 10 7 7 37 36 568
2014 Non-visible minority 16 19 25 21 12 2 5 35 37 3532

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 18 22 28 14 12 4 2 28 42 653
2019 Non-visible minority 25 28 28 11 6 2 1 17 54 3035
2018 Visible minority 20 24 28 13 7 4 4 22 47 434
2018 Non-visible minority 29 27 28 10 4 1 1 15 57 2282
2017 Visible minority 22 21 30 11 6 3 5 20 47 522
2017 Non-visible minority 28 27 27 10 4 2 2 15 57 2757
2014 Visible minority 21 22 31 12 7 4 3 20 46 571
2014 Non-visible minority 26 28 28 10 4 2 2 15 56 3544

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 5 11 31 28 20 1 3 51 17 655
2019 Non-visible minority 6 13 34 29 16 1 1 46 19 3037
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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 71 16 7 3 3 0 1 88 5 652
2019 Non-visible minority 60 20 8 6 3 0 1 82 9 3037
2017 Visible minority 68 19 5 4 3 0 1 88 6 527
2017 Non-visible minority 55 22 9 7 5 0 2 79 12 2770
2014 Visible minority 70 18 5 4 2 1 2 90 5 572
2014 Non-visible minority 59 20 8 6 4 0 3 81 11 3548

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 25 13 6 5 5 4 73 12 650
2019 Non-visible minority 36 29 16 6 4 6 4 72 11 3037
2018 Visible minority 29 30 16 8 7 7 3 65 17 432
2018 Non-visible minority 26 32 20 7 5 6 4 65 13 2281
2017 Visible minority 33 29 15 7 6 5 4 69 15 527
2017 Non-visible minority 29 30 17 7 6 6 6 66 14 2770
2014 Visible minority 38 28 13 6 5 5 5 74 12 572
2014 Non-visible minority 33 30 15 7 6 4 4 69 14 3547

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 57 21 8 6 6 2 0 79 12 654
2019 Non-visible minority 53 27 8 6 4 1 0 81 11 3032
2018 Visible minority 47 28 9 9 7 1 1 75 16 430
2018 Non-visible minority 46 31 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 2278
2017 Visible minority 50 24 11 7 6 1 1 75 13 527
2017 Non-visible minority 45 31 11 6 5 1 1 77 12 2767
2014 Visible minority 48 26 10 7 6 2 1 76 14 572
2014 Non-visible minority 45 30 10 7 6 1 0 76 14 3548

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 60 26 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 651
2019 Non-visible minority 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 3027
2018 Visible minority 52 31 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 429
2018 Non-visible minority 51 35 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 2278
2017 Visible minority 49 33 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 525
2017 Non-visible minority 46 38 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 2761
2014 Visible minority 42 36 11 5 3 1 1 80 8 572
2014 Non-visible minority 43 41 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 3548

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 653
2019 Non-visible minority 50 33 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 3037
2018 Visible minority 44 35 11 3 5 1 0 81 8 433
2018 Non-visible minority 42 39 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 2281
Top of Page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 51 24 13 4 4 2 4 79 8 652
2019 Non-visible minority 55 25 12 3 2 1 2 82 6 3037

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 50 27 11 6 5 1 1 78 11 653
2019 Non-visible minority 46 30 12 7 4 1 0 77 12 3038
2018 Visible minority 45 29 12 6 7 1 1 75 13 431
2018 Non-visible minority 39 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 2277
2017 Visible minority 43 32 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 525
2017 Non-visible minority 38 33 13 8 6 1 1 72 15 2769
2014 Visible minority 39 34 13 8 6 1 0 73 13 572
2014 Non-visible minority 35 34 15 9 6 1 1 70 16 3549

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 56 23 10 4 5 1 1 81 9 651
2019 Non-visible minority 53 26 12 4 3 1 0 80 8 3041
2018 Visible minority 49 24 12 6 7 2 1 75 13 429
2018 Non-visible minority 47 29 13 6 4 2 0 78 10 2274
2017 Visible minority 48 28 12 5 4 1 1 78 9 527
2017 Non-visible minority 46 31 11 6 4 2 1 78 10 2770
2014 Visible minority 43 29 12 6 5 3 1 75 12 572
2014 Non-visible minority 41 31 14 6 5 2 1 74 11 3549

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 52 27 8 6 5 1 1 81 11 647
2019 Non-visible minority 50 29 10 6 4 1 0 80 11 3032
2018 Visible minority 46 31 10 5 7 1 1 78 12 432
2018 Non-visible minority 43 32 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 2271
2017 Visible minority 47 28 12 6 5 1 1 77 12 526
2017 Non-visible minority 42 33 11 7 5 1 1 76 13 2773
2014 Visible minority 41 34 12 6 6 1 0 76 12 572
2014 Non-visible minority 38 35 11 9 6 1 0 73 16 3547

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 82 12 2 1 2 0 1 95 3 650
2019 Non-visible minority 81 11 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 3034
2017 Visible minority 78 15 3 1 2 0 1 94 3 527
2017 Non-visible minority 75 15 4 3 3 0 1 91 5 2770
2014 Visible minority 79 14 3 1 2 0 1 94 3 571
2014 Non-visible minority 72 15 5 3 3 0 2 89 5 3548

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 66 18 5 3 4 1 2 88 7 653
2019 Non-visible minority 69 18 5 3 3 1 1 89 6 3035
2017 Visible minority 55 22 10 4 4 2 3 81 9 527
2017 Non-visible minority 58 24 6 3 4 3 2 86 7 2763
2014 Visible minority 49 24 9 4 6 4 4 79 11 572
2014 Non-visible minority 49 26 9 4 5 4 3 81 10 3548

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 64 19 8 2 5 2 0 84 7 653
2019 Non-visible minority 66 19 8 3 2 1 0 86 6 3043
2018 Visible minority 54 23 10 3 7 2 0 79 11 432
2018 Non-visible minority 55 27 9 4 3 1 0 83 7 2268
2017 Visible minority 58 22 12 3 4 1 0 81 7 527
2017 Non-visible minority 56 24 11 4 3 2 0 81 7 2769

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 60 24 8 4 4 0 0 84 9 653
2019 Non-visible minority 58 25 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 3043
2018 Visible minority 51 24 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 433
2018 Non-visible minority 49 27 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 2276
2017 Visible minority 57 22 12 3 5 1 1 80 8 526
2017 Non-visible minority 51 27 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2767
2014 Visible minority 49 28 10 5 6 1 0 79 11 570
2014 Non-visible minority 47 29 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 3548

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 26 36 13 10 3 4 8 70 15 136
2019 Non-visible minority 26 40 17 10 2 3 2 70 13 922
Top of Page

Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 35 28 15 6 5 10 1 71 12 650
2019 Non-visible minority 30 31 19 8 4 8 0 67 13 3029
2018 Visible minority 33 25 19 6 7 10 1 64 15 437
2018 Non-visible minority 25 29 21 9 6 10 0 60 16 2283
2017 Visible minority 30 27 17 7 7 12 0 65 16 527
2017 Non-visible minority 20 27 21 10 7 14 0 55 20 2772
2014 Visible minority 24 28 20 7 6 15 1 61 15 572
2014 Non-visible minority 18 30 22 9 8 12 0 56 19 3548

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 33 27 17 8 8 6 0 64 17 651
2019 Non-visible minority 25 31 20 13 8 3 0 57 22 3024
2018 Visible minority 30 24 17 13 10 6 0 58 24 434
2018 Non-visible minority 20 28 22 15 12 3 0 49 28 2278
2017 Visible minority 26 28 16 14 11 5 1 57 27 527
2017 Non-visible minority 16 25 22 18 16 3 0 42 35 2772
2014 Visible minority 17 28 22 13 11 7 1 49 27 571
2014 Non-visible minority 13 24 22 20 17 3 0 38 38 3549

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 26 29 19 11 7 8 1 60 20 650
2019 Non-visible minority 18 28 24 16 9 5 0 48 26 3019
2018 Visible minority 22 24 23 11 11 8 0 51 24 435
2018 Non-visible minority 12 24 25 19 15 5 0 38 35 2277
2017 Visible minority 22 24 20 14 12 8 1 50 28 527
2017 Non-visible minority 10 22 23 19 19 6 0 34 41 2763
2014 Visible minority 12 23 22 16 13 12 1 41 34 571
2014 Non-visible minority 8 20 23 23 21 6 0 29 46 3545

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 28 31 17 11 9 4 0 61 21 651
2019 Non-visible minority 18 29 21 18 11 3 0 49 30 3024
2018 Visible minority 23 30 18 13 11 5 0 56 26 437
2018 Non-visible minority 13 27 22 20 15 3 0 41 37 2278
2017 Visible minority 21 28 17 16 12 6 1 52 30 527
2017 Non-visible minority 12 26 20 21 19 4 0 39 41 2769
2014 Visible minority 14 30 18 17 14 6 1 47 33 572
2014 Non-visible minority 9 23 20 23 22 3 0 33 47 3545

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 55 24 9 3 2 5 1 85 5 654
2019 Non-visible minority 49 26 12 5 2 6 1 80 7 3041
Top of Page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 36 35 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 655
2019 Non-visible minority 26 43 18 9 4 1 0 70 12 3040
2018 Visible minority 26 38 22 8 5 2 0 65 13 437
2018 Non-visible minority 17 39 23 13 6 1 0 57 20 2279
2017 Visible minority 25 38 17 12 6 2 0 65 18 527
2017 Non-visible minority 16 36 23 14 10 1 0 53 24 2769
2014 Visible minority 24 38 18 10 8 2 1 63 19 571
2014 Non-visible minority 18 37 20 13 10 1 0 55 24 3549

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 21 30 21 16 8 4 0 53 25 648
2019 Non-visible minority 13 30 25 21 9 2 0 44 31 3023

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 34 34 15 7 7 3 1 71 14 649
2019 Non-visible minority 32 35 16 8 4 4 1 70 13 3037
2018 Visible minority 30 34 14 8 5 7 2 71 13 437
2018 Non-visible minority 29 37 16 9 4 3 1 69 14 2279
2017 Visible minority 32 34 14 9 6 4 1 70 16 527
2017 Non-visible minority 29 36 14 9 6 5 1 69 16 2766
2014 Visible minority 26 33 15 10 7 7 2 65 19 571
2014 Non-visible minority 26 36 14 12 6 4 1 65 19 3543

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 35 34 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 654
2019 Non-visible minority 32 36 22 5 2 2 0 70 8 3027
2018 Visible minority 32 37 17 6 5 3 0 71 11 434
2018 Non-visible minority 29 37 22 7 3 2 0 68 10 2271

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 25 24 19 9 10 12 1 56 22 650
2019 Non-visible minority 21 25 22 10 10 10 2 52 23 3030
2018 Visible minority 20 21 22 11 11 11 3 48 26 434
2018 Non-visible minority 16 24 22 13 11 12 2 47 27 2279
2017 Visible minority 20 20 21 9 13 13 3 48 27 524
2017 Non-visible minority 16 22 21 13 13 12 3 45 31 2767
2014 Visible minority 12 23 22 12 13 14 4 42 31 572
2014 Non-visible minority 13 22 21 15 15 13 2 40 35 3546

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 30 31 18 9 10 2 0 63 19 651
2019 Non-visible minority 26 33 19 11 8 2 0 60 20 3033
2018 Visible minority 22 28 20 13 13 3 0 52 27 435
2018 Non-visible minority 18 32 20 15 12 3 0 51 28 2281
2017 Visible minority 25 27 18 16 11 3 1 54 28 527
2017 Non-visible minority 17 29 20 15 15 3 0 48 31 2768
2014 Visible minority 14 23 22 17 19 4 1 39 38 570
2014 Non-visible minority 11 24 19 21 21 3 1 36 44 3546

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 28 28 15 10 15 3 1 58 26 652
2019 Non-visible minority 25 29 15 13 15 2 1 56 29 3039
2018 Visible minority 23 27 14 13 18 3 2 53 32 437
2018 Non-visible minority 19 28 16 15 19 2 1 48 35 2284
2017 Visible minority 25 22 15 15 19 4 1 49 35 526
2017 Non-visible minority 18 26 15 15 21 3 2 46 38 2768
2014 Visible minority 14 18 16 21 26 5 1 33 50 571
2014 Non-visible minority 10 21 16 18 29 3 2 33 50 3549

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 53 24 10 4 3 2 5 82 7 651
2019 Non-visible minority 57 23 11 4 2 1 4 83 6 3038

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 52 14 11 6 7 2 8 74 14 654
2019 Non-visible minority 58 11 8 4 6 2 11 79 12 3034

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 43 24 16 6 5 2 4 71 12 650
2019 Non-visible minority 49 23 14 6 3 2 3 75 10 3031

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 38 21 19 7 7 3 4 64 16 651
2019 Non-visible minority 45 22 14 7 5 4 4 72 13 3025

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 47 18 12 6 8 4 5 72 16 651
2019 Non-visible minority 53 13 10 7 7 3 6 73 16 3028

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 69 13 6 2 2 4 5 90 4 649
2019 Non-visible minority 65 16 7 3 2 2 4 87 5 3021

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 61 11 6 4 5 9 5 83 10 652
2019 Non-visible minority 78 7 4 2 2 3 4 92 4 3017

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 69 9 4 1 2 4 10 91 4 652
2019 Non-visible minority 79 6 3 1 1 2 8 94 3 3030

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 23 34 22 8 6 7 1 62 15 654
2019 Non-visible minority 23 40 20 9 4 3 0 65 14 3037
2018 Visible minority 22 29 27 8 8 5 1 54 18 435
2018 Non-visible minority 19 36 24 11 6 4 0 58 18 2280
2017 Visible minority 22 30 23 9 8 7 1 56 19 527
2017 Non-visible minority 18 34 25 12 7 5 0 54 20 2769

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 40 35 14 4 5 3 0 77 9 650
2019 Non-visible minority 40 36 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 3024
2018 Visible minority 39 34 15 5 5 2 0 75 10 431
2018 Non-visible minority 38 37 16 3 1 4 0 78 5 2272
2017 Visible minority 39 36 15 4 2 4 0 78 7 526
2017 Non-visible minority 31 39 17 4 2 6 0 75 6 2765
2014 Visible minority 35 33 16 5 4 6 1 74 9 572
2014 Non-visible minority 33 36 16 5 3 7 0 75 8 3547

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 42 32 14 3 4 4 1 78 8 650
2019 Non-visible minority 43 32 15 3 1 5 1 80 4 3033
2018 Visible minority 38 31 14 5 7 4 0 73 12 434
2018 Non-visible minority 35 33 19 4 1 7 1 74 5 2269
2017 Visible minority 36 27 18 7 5 6 1 68 13 527
2017 Non-visible minority 30 32 21 4 3 8 1 69 8 2763
2014 Visible minority 33 33 16 5 6 7 0 71 11 572
2014 Non-visible minority 33 32 18 3 3 10 1 72 7 3547

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 49 34 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 654
2019 Non-visible minority 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 3033
2018 Visible minority 45 33 11 5 6 1 0 78 11 432
2018 Non-visible minority 42 37 13 5 2 1 0 79 7 2273
2017 Visible minority 41 38 10 4 4 1 0 81 9 526
2017 Non-visible minority 34 39 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 2768
2014 Visible minority 38 39 12 5 4 2 0 79 9 571
2014 Non-visible minority 35 36 15 7 5 1 0 72 12 3545

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 29 14 7 7 1 0 71 14 652
2019 Non-visible minority 32 30 18 11 8 1 0 62 20 3037
2018 Visible minority 34 26 18 11 11 1 0 60 22 433
2018 Non-visible minority 25 29 21 13 11 1 0 54 25 2277
2017 Visible minority 26 30 19 12 11 1 0 56 24 525
2017 Non-visible minority 18 25 22 16 18 1 0 44 34 2763
2014 Visible minority 19 31 23 12 11 2 1 51 24 572
2014 Non-visible minority 13 26 22 19 19 1 0 39 38 3548

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 38 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 651
2019 Non-visible minority 31 32 17 12 7 0 0 63 19 3018
2018 Visible minority 32 29 14 13 11 1 0 62 24 435
2018 Non-visible minority 24 31 20 14 11 1 0 55 25 2270
2017 Visible minority 24 32 17 15 11 1 0 57 26 526
2017 Non-visible minority 18 27 21 17 17 1 0 45 34 2759
2014 Visible minority 18 34 22 12 13 1 1 53 25 572
2014 Non-visible minority 13 27 21 20 18 0 0 41 38 3547

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 33 26 17 11 11 2 0 61 22 654
2019 Non-visible minority 30 24 20 13 10 3 0 56 23 3037
2018 Visible minority 28 24 18 13 14 3 0 53 28 435
2018 Non-visible minority 24 24 21 15 13 3 0 50 29 2279
2017 Visible minority 22 23 20 14 16 5 1 48 31 526
2017 Non-visible minority 18 22 22 15 18 4 1 42 35 2769
2014 Visible minority 20 24 23 11 16 5 1 46 29 572
2014 Non-visible minority 16 20 22 18 20 4 1 38 40 3545
Top of Page

Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 32 27 40 654
2019 Non-visible minority 28 34 38 3045
2018 Visible minority 31 30 39 438
2018 Non-visible minority 29 32 39 2288
2017 Visible minority 27 28 45 525
2017 Non-visible minority 29 33 38 2771
2014 Visible minority 30 27 43 571
2014 Non-visible minority 31 30 39 3547

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 4 31 45 4 12 5 212
2019 Non-visible minority 18 33 35 3 5 5 868
2018 Visible minority 4 28 50 3 8 6 140
2018 Non-visible minority 18 30 40 4 3 6 682
2017 Visible minority 8 25 51 4 8 5 138
2017 Non-visible minority 19 27 41 5 4 5 813
2014 Visible minority 10 19 57 7 9999 6 173
2014 Non-visible minority 16 24 44 8 9999 8 1100
Top of Page

Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 31 45 10 7 3 2 2 79 10 649
2019 Non-visible minority 39 43 9 5 2 1 2 84 7 3030

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 53 25 9 1 2 7 3 86 3 648
2019 Non-visible minority 58 25 9 2 1 4 2 88 3 3033
Top of Page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 12 88 652
2019 Non-visible minority 9 91 3041
2018 Visible minority 14 86 436
2018 Non-visible minority 10 90 2281

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 44 56 80
2019 Non-visible minority 43 57 279
2018 Visible minority 45 55 63
2018 Non-visible minority 47 53 223

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 62 38 80
2019 Non-visible minority 58 42 279
2018 Visible minority 71 29 63
2018 Non-visible minority 63 37 223

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 9 91 80
2019 Non-visible minority 14 86 279
2018 Visible minority 8 92 63
2018 Non-visible minority 11 89 223

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 46 54 80
2019 Non-visible minority 42 58 277
2018 Visible minority 51 49 63
2018 Non-visible minority 39 61 223

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 40 60 80
2019 Non-visible minority 44 56 277
2018 Visible minority 41 59 63
2018 Non-visible minority 37 63 223

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 47 53 80
2019 Non-visible minority 45 55 277
2018 Visible minority 56 44 63
2018 Non-visible minority 51 49 223

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 59 80
2019 Non-visible minority 41 59 277
2018 Visible minority 36 64 63
2018 Non-visible minority 41 59 223

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 33 67 80
2019 Non-visible minority 30 70 277
2018 Visible minority 31 69 63
2018 Non-visible minority 33 67 223

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 38 62 80
2019 Non-visible minority 56 44 277
2018 Visible minority 65 35 63
2018 Non-visible minority 52 48 223

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 21 79 80
2019 Non-visible minority 39 61 277
2018 Visible minority 32 68 63
2018 Non-visible minority 31 69 223

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 7 93 80
2019 Non-visible minority 4 96 277

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 14 86 80
2019 Non-visible minority 9 91 277
2018 Visible minority 11 89 63
2018 Non-visible minority 9 91 223

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 47 53 80
2019 Non-visible minority 52 48 277
2018 Visible minority 57 43 63
2018 Non-visible minority 52 48 223

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 26 74 80
2019 Non-visible minority 23 77 277
2018 Visible minority 32 68 63
2018 Non-visible minority 20 80 223

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 18 82 80
2019 Non-visible minority 13 87 277
2018 Visible minority 7 93 63
2018 Non-visible minority 14 86 223

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 50 50 79
2019 Non-visible minority 59 41 276
2018 Visible minority 62 38 63
2018 Non-visible minority 58 42 223

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 24 76 79
2019 Non-visible minority 29 71 276
2018 Visible minority 32 68 63
2018 Non-visible minority 23 77 223

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 8 92 79
2019 Non-visible minority 12 88 276

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 12 88 79
2019 Non-visible minority 15 85 276
2018 Visible minority 19 81 63
2018 Non-visible minority 21 79 223

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 6 94 79
2019 Non-visible minority 12 88 276

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 17 83 79
2019 Non-visible minority 12 88 276
2018 Visible minority 10 90 63
2018 Non-visible minority 17 83 223

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 13 87 79
2019 Non-visible minority 14 86 276
2018 Visible minority 11 89 63
2018 Non-visible minority 15 85 223

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 28 72 79
2019 Non-visible minority 24 76 276
2018 Visible minority 8 92 63
2018 Non-visible minority 23 77 223

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 13 87 652
2019 Non-visible minority 11 89 3041

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 22 13 18 4 3 30 10 58 12 653
2019 Non-visible minority 21 15 21 4 4 27 9 56 12 3042
2018 Visible minority 22 15 22 3 6 24 8 54 14 433
2018 Non-visible minority 17 14 24 4 4 30 7 50 13 2279
2017 Visible minority 17 16 20 2 5 30 11 55 11 527
2017 Non-visible minority 14 14 21 4 5 32 10 48 15 2768
2014 Visible minority 13 15 23 3 5 31 11 47 13 571
2014 Non-visible minority 12 14 23 4 5 33 9 44 16 3546

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 35 25 15 4 3 15 2 73 9 652
2019 Non-visible minority 36 28 17 4 2 11 1 73 7 3042
2018 Visible minority 33 25 20 2 6 12 2 67 10 434
2018 Non-visible minority 29 30 22 4 3 12 1 68 8 2281
2017 Visible minority 29 24 20 4 3 17 3 66 9 526
2017 Non-visible minority 22 28 22 5 3 18 2 63 10 2770
2014 Visible minority 19 25 22 4 4 23 3 59 11 571
2014 Non-visible minority 18 24 24 6 4 22 2 56 12 3548
Top of Page

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 9 91 651
2019 Non-visible minority 5 95 3044
2018 Visible minority 11 89 435
2018 Non-visible minority 5 95 2270

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 39 61 55
2019 Non-visible minority 30 70 154
2018 Visible minority 32 68 49
2018 Non-visible minority 28 72 110

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 76 24 55
2019 Non-visible minority 72 28 154
2018 Visible minority 84 16 49
2018 Non-visible minority 74 26 110

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 0 100 55
2019 Non-visible minority 0 100 154

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 17 83 55
2019 Non-visible minority 11 89 154

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 59 41 55
2019 Non-visible minority 7 93 151
2018 Visible minority 45 55 49
2018 Non-visible minority 6 94 110

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 55 45 55
2019 Non-visible minority 8 92 151
2018 Visible minority 42 58 49
2018 Non-visible minority 15 85 110

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 34 66 55
2019 Non-visible minority 5 95 151

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 17 83 55
2019 Non-visible minority 0 100 151

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 27 73 55
2019 Non-visible minority 26 74 151
2018 Visible minority 22 78 49
2018 Non-visible minority 23 77 110

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 27 73 55
2019 Non-visible minority 36 64 151
2018 Visible minority 20 80 49
2018 Non-visible minority 27 73 110

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 0 100 55
2019 Non-visible minority 8 92 151

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 13 87 55
2019 Non-visible minority 10 90 151

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 0 100 55
2019 Non-visible minority 0 100 151

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 10 90 55
2019 Non-visible minority 22 78 151

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 15 85 55
2019 Non-visible minority 27 73 151
2018 Visible minority 13 87 49
2018 Non-visible minority 31 69 110

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 24 76 54
2019 Non-visible minority 37 63 150
2018 Visible minority 27 73 49
2018 Non-visible minority 32 68 109

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 13 87 54
2019 Non-visible minority 21 79 150
2018 Visible minority 16 84 49
2018 Non-visible minority 16 84 109

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 60 40 54
2019 Non-visible minority 45 55 150
2018 Visible minority 57 43 49
2018 Non-visible minority 41 59 109

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 7 93 653
2019 Non-visible minority 6 94 3032

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 20 14 18 3 3 31 10 58 11 652
2019 Non-visible minority 22 14 22 2 2 31 7 59 7 3040
2018 Visible minority 22 17 22 2 5 24 7 56 11 432
2018 Non-visible minority 17 14 26 2 2 32 7 51 7 2278
2017 Visible minority 18 14 21 4 3 32 10 54 11 524
2017 Non-visible minority 13 15 22 2 3 37 8 52 8 2767
2014 Visible minority 14 14 23 3 3 32 10 49 12 570
2014 Non-visible minority 12 13 23 2 2 39 8 47 9 3549

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 35 23 17 3 4 15 3 71 8 653
2019 Non-visible minority 37 26 18 3 1 13 2 74 5 3037
2018 Visible minority 32 24 19 3 6 14 2 67 10 434
2018 Non-visible minority 28 30 22 3 2 14 1 68 5 2278
2017 Visible minority 31 23 20 3 3 19 3 68 7 524
2017 Non-visible minority 23 28 21 3 2 21 2 67 7 2769
2014 Visible minority 21 24 21 3 3 25 3 63 9 570
2014 Non-visible minority 20 24 23 3 2 26 2 61 7 3547
Top of Page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 31 21 20 10 15 0 3 54 26 654
2019 Non-visible minority 24 26 22 13 15 0 1 50 28 3036
2018 Visible minority 22 24 23 12 15 1 3 47 28 436
2018 Non-visible minority 20 24 24 13 17 0 1 45 31 2281
2017 Visible minority 25 25 17 14 15 1 3 52 31 523
2017 Non-visible minority 19 25 21 15 17 0 2 45 33 2768

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 30 28 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 653
2019 Non-visible minority 22 28 25 14 9 0 1 50 24 3032
2018 Visible minority 24 28 26 14 7 1 1 53 21 434
2018 Non-visible minority 17 27 29 16 11 0 1 44 26 2274
2017 Visible minority 21 30 25 12 9 1 2 52 21 522
2017 Non-visible minority 19 26 26 16 11 0 1 45 28 2768

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 33 28 17 12 6 1 3 64 19 652
2019 Non-visible minority 25 30 21 14 9 0 1 55 23 3016
2018 Visible minority 25 26 24 14 7 2 2 53 22 436
2018 Non-visible minority 19 29 25 15 10 0 1 49 26 2271
2017 Visible minority 24 28 22 12 9 1 3 55 22 522
2017 Non-visible minority 20 27 25 16 11 0 1 47 27 2759

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 29 27 17 15 9 2 2 57 25 647
2019 Non-visible minority 20 24 22 17 15 1 1 45 32 3026
2018 Visible minority 17 24 23 19 12 2 1 43 32 434
2018 Non-visible minority 16 24 23 19 16 1 1 41 35 2277
2017 Visible minority 20 20 25 16 15 2 2 42 32 523
2017 Non-visible minority 16 23 23 19 17 1 1 39 37 2766

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 51 22 10 7 3 1 5 78 11 654
2019 Non-visible minority 49 26 12 5 4 0 4 78 9 3027
2018 Visible minority 42 28 13 4 4 2 8 76 9 432
2018 Non-visible minority 41 27 15 7 4 1 5 72 12 2273
2017 Visible minority 40 24 15 7 4 2 7 71 12 524
2017 Non-visible minority 40 27 13 7 5 1 7 72 13 2763

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 37 31 14 9 6 1 2 69 16 653
2019 Non-visible minority 39 28 18 7 6 0 1 69 14 3032
2018 Visible minority 31 29 19 9 9 2 1 62 18 435
2018 Non-visible minority 36 28 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 2274
2017 Visible minority 31 27 22 10 7 2 2 60 18 524
2017 Non-visible minority 33 30 21 10 5 0 1 63 16 2763

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 32 31 18 6 7 2 3 67 14 650
2019 Non-visible minority 29 35 19 9 5 1 1 66 14 3032
2018 Visible minority 27 30 22 10 6 2 2 59 17 434
2018 Non-visible minority 23 33 25 11 6 1 1 58 17 2272
2017 Visible minority 27 28 19 12 7 2 3 59 21 522
2017 Non-visible minority 24 31 24 12 7 1 1 56 19 2758

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 27 30 23 9 6 2 2 60 16 653
2019 Non-visible minority 20 31 25 15 9 0 1 51 24 3028
2018 Visible minority 19 30 25 13 9 2 2 51 23 435
2018 Non-visible minority 16 28 26 17 11 1 1 45 29 2266
2017 Visible minority 21 26 24 16 10 2 2 49 26 524
2017 Non-visible minority 16 28 23 20 11 1 1 44 32 2762

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 29 29 19 11 9 1 2 60 20 653
2019 Non-visible minority 25 29 24 13 9 0 1 54 21 3019
2018 Visible minority 22 26 25 14 10 2 2 49 24 430
2018 Non-visible minority 19 27 26 16 10 1 1 47 27 2265
2017 Visible minority 22 30 20 12 12 2 2 54 25 523
2017 Non-visible minority 19 28 23 18 11 0 1 48 29 2762

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 27 12 8 8 3 2 71 16 651
2019 Non-visible minority 47 27 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 3023

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 34 32 19 7 5 2 1 68 13 652
2019 Non-visible minority 33 31 20 9 5 0 1 64 15 3016
2018 Visible minority 26 33 25 8 5 2 2 61 13 428
2018 Non-visible minority 26 30 23 13 7 1 1 57 19 2262
2017 Visible minority 31 30 17 10 7 2 3 65 18 520
2017 Non-visible minority 26 32 22 11 7 1 1 60 18 2759

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 54 24 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 651
2019 Non-visible minority 62 20 10 3 3 0 2 84 6 3021
2018 Visible minority 50 20 14 5 6 1 4 74 11 428
2018 Non-visible minority 57 22 11 5 3 0 2 80 9 2257
2017 Visible minority 51 25 10 5 4 2 4 80 9 523
2017 Non-visible minority 59 22 11 4 2 0 1 82 7 2768

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 64 17 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 650
2019 Non-visible minority 73 12 5 2 1 1 5 91 4 3016
2018 Visible minority 58 15 10 4 5 2 6 80 10 433
2018 Non-visible minority 67 16 7 3 2 1 4 87 6 2259

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 64 12 7 4 6 2 5 82 11 648
2019 Non-visible minority 79 9 5 2 3 1 3 90 5 3037
2018 Visible minority 60 13 8 4 6 2 6 80 11 434
2018 Non-visible minority 75 11 4 2 2 1 4 91 5 2265
2017 Visible minority 62 11 6 5 7 4 5 80 13 524
2017 Non-visible minority 76 10 5 2 2 1 3 90 5 2766

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 63 20 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 648
2019 Non-visible minority 66 21 7 2 2 0 2 88 4 3020
2018 Visible minority 61 19 9 4 2 1 4 84 7 435
2018 Non-visible minority 64 22 8 3 2 0 2 88 4 2276
2017 Visible minority 57 20 9 4 4 2 4 82 9 524
2017 Non-visible minority 63 23 8 3 2 0 2 88 5 2762

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 62 17 5 7 5 1 3 82 12 644
2019 Non-visible minority 67 16 7 4 4 0 1 84 8 3032
2018 Visible minority 57 17 8 7 7 1 3 78 14 432
2018 Non-visible minority 61 20 9 5 4 0 1 82 9 2271
2017 Visible minority 54 20 9 5 6 3 3 78 12 525
2017 Non-visible minority 66 17 7 4 3 1 2 85 7 2766

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 62 13 4 1 1 1 18 92 3 647
2019 Non-visible minority 64 11 4 2 1 0 19 92 3 3015
2018 Visible minority 57 10 4 2 1 1 24 90 4 428
2018 Non-visible minority 57 13 5 2 0 0 23 91 3 2263
2017 Visible minority 57 10 6 3 2 2 22 86 6 522
2017 Non-visible minority 60 13 4 2 1 0 21 92 3 2768

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 66 17 5 3 1 1 7 90 5 651
2019 Non-visible minority 70 17 6 3 1 0 4 90 4 3020
2018 Visible minority 61 18 7 2 2 1 8 87 5 431
2018 Non-visible minority 63 19 8 3 1 0 5 87 4 2270
2017 Visible minority 59 19 7 3 2 2 9 87 5 519
2017 Non-visible minority 64 19 8 2 1 1 5 88 3 2752

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 67 13 6 3 7 1 3 84 10 653
2019 Non-visible minority 75 14 5 2 2 0 2 91 5 3034
2018 Visible minority 58 17 8 3 6 2 6 82 9 434
2018 Non-visible minority 68 15 7 3 3 1 3 87 6 2277
2017 Visible minority 53 16 11 6 7 2 4 74 14 523
2017 Non-visible minority 63 19 8 4 3 1 3 84 8 2769

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 59 21 11 2 2 0 4 84 5 652
2019 Non-visible minority 59 23 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 3030
2018 Visible minority 49 28 10 4 3 1 6 82 7 433
2018 Non-visible minority 53 26 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 2275
2017 Visible minority 52 23 12 3 3 2 5 81 7 522
2017 Non-visible minority 54 26 12 4 2 0 2 82 5 2765

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 24 34 28 10 3 1 1 59 13 655
2019 Non-visible minority 17 33 34 13 4 0 0 49 16 3042
2018 Visible minority 20 33 32 9 5 0 0 53 14 434
2018 Non-visible minority 12 32 37 14 5 0 0 44 19 2286
2017 Visible minority 14 27 38 12 6 1 1 43 18 527
2017 Non-visible minority 10 28 39 16 7 0 0 38 23 2769

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 8 12 36 28 14 1 1 43 21 650
2019 Non-visible minority 10 17 37 23 12 0 0 36 27 3018
2018 Visible minority 9 14 36 27 13 0 0 40 24 431
2018 Non-visible minority 9 20 38 22 11 0 0 33 29 2259
2017 Visible minority 7 18 37 26 9 1 2 37 25 523
2017 Non-visible minority 9 22 38 21 10 0 0 31 32 2766

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 36 35 15 4 4 5 0 75 9 652
2019 Non-visible minority 32 39 17 5 2 4 0 75 7 3036
2018 Visible minority 29 31 18 7 5 9 0 66 14 435
2018 Non-visible minority 24 38 22 7 3 5 0 66 11 2278
2017 Visible minority 17 33 23 11 6 10 1 56 19 526
2017 Non-visible minority 12 32 26 12 8 11 0 49 22 2767

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 32 37 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 651
2019 Non-visible minority 26 36 20 11 5 2 0 64 16 3036
2018 Visible minority 24 33 21 9 8 4 1 60 18 433
2018 Non-visible minority 21 34 21 14 6 4 0 58 21 2283
2017 Visible minority 19 35 19 12 8 7 1 58 22 527
2017 Non-visible minority 12 33 22 17 11 4 0 48 29 2768
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 16 84 651
2019 Non-visible minority 14 86 3038
2017 Visible minority 19 81 527
2017 Non-visible minority 15 85 2764
2014 Visible minority 16 84 571
2014 Non-visible minority 13 87 3540

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 83 17 105
2019 Non-visible minority 83 17 425
2017 Visible minority 72 28 99
2017 Non-visible minority 73 27 412
2014 Visible minority 74 26 92
2014 Non-visible minority 78 22 455

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 55 28 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 84
2019 Non-visible minority 55 29 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 348
2017 Visible minority 42 37 14 3 0 3 1 82 3 71
2017 Non-visible minority 43 34 6 11 5 0 1 78 16 302
2014 Visible minority 43 50 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 68
2014 Non-visible minority 56 28 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 357
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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 28 30 19 9 10 2 2 29 71 650
2019 Non-visible minority 24 31 22 11 10 2 1 25 75 3031
2018 Visible minority 32 28 17 11 10 2 1 33 67 437
2018 Non-visible minority 29 26 20 12 10 2 1 30 70 2291
2017 Visible minority 31 24 18 10 11 4 2 33 67 525
2017 Non-visible minority 30 25 19 11 9 4 2 32 68 2770

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 61 39 446
2019 Non-visible minority 58 42 2217

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 41 59 442
2019 Non-visible minority 40 60 2183
2018 Visible minority 39 61 284
2018 Non-visible minority 30 70 1559

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 13 24 17 18 20 2 6 41 41 440
2019 Non-visible minority 11 21 18 17 24 2 7 35 45 2171
2018 Visible minority 10 23 23 14 22 2 6 37 39 284
2018 Non-visible minority 8 18 20 19 26 2 7 29 49 1562
2017 Visible minority 10 21 18 18 23 2 8 34 46 329
2017 Non-visible minority 9 17 18 19 25 2 11 30 50 1782

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 9 18 18 19 29 2 5 29 52 439
2019 Non-visible minority 6 16 16 19 37 1 5 24 60 2170
2018 Visible minority 6 19 15 22 33 2 2 26 58 284
2018 Non-visible minority 4 11 15 20 45 2 3 16 68 1559
2017 Visible minority 6 15 12 15 46 1 5 23 65 331
2017 Non-visible minority 3 10 12 18 49 2 6 13 73 1784

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Visible minority 43 19 12 8 9 1 9 68 18 645
2019 Non-visible minority 36 19 16 10 13 1 5 59 25 2986
2018 Visible minority 41 21 11 8 10 2 8 69 20 436
2018 Non-visible minority 36 16 16 12 14 1 5 55 28 2279
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