2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Natural Resources Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

My Job
My Work Unit
My Immediate Supervisor
Senior Management
My Organization (Department or Agency)
Mobility and Retention
Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment
Harassment
Discrimination
Stress and Well-Being
Duty to Accommodate
Compensation

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	25	5	6	4	0	86	9	53
2019	Black - Not selected	44	42	6	6	3	0	86	8	434
2019	Chinese	42	44	4	6	3	1	87	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	39	6	6	3	0	86	8	383
2019	Filipino	38	53	5	4	0	0	91	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	40	5	6	3	0	86	9	466
2019	Japanese	27	73	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	39	6	6	3	0	86	9	477
2019	Korean	49	30	0	22	0	0	78	22	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	40	6	6	3	0	86	8	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	37	10	7	2	0	81	9	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	41	4	6	3	0	87	8	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	56	11	9	4	0	76	13	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	39	5	6	3	0	86	8	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	34	4	5	4	0	88	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	42	6	6	2	0	86	8	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	30	8	0	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	40	5	6	3	0	86	9	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	43	4	7	3	0	86	9	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	40	6	6	3	0	86	8	425
2019	Other visible minority group	36	64	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	39	6	6	3	0	85	9	468

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	73	18	6	2	2	0	91	3	53
2019	Black - Not selected	79	13	2	3	1	1	93	5	430
2019	Chinese	81	14	1	2	0	2	97	2	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	78	14	3	3	2	0	92	5	380
2019	Filipino	89	11	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	92	5	462
2019	Japanese	90	0	0	0	10	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	93	4	473
2019	Korean	79	11	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	0	93	5	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	85	5	5	3	1	0	91	4	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	16	2	3	1	1	93	5	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	79	17	0	4	0	0	96	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	93	4	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	20	3	6	1	0	90	7	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	80	12	3	2	1	1	93	4	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	78	8	0	7	8	0	85	15	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	93	4	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	82	13	1	1	3	0	95	4	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	92	5	421
2019	Other visible minority group	73	17	0	10	0	0	90	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	78	14	3	3	1	1	93	4	464

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	34	5	2	8	0	85	10	53
2019	Black - Not selected	52	33	7	5	3	0	85	8	433
2019	Chinese	64	26	4	4	2	0	89	6	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	35	8	4	4	0	83	9	382
2019	Filipino	67	21	4	8	0	0	87	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	33	7	4	4	0	85	8	465
2019	Japanese	20	62	9	9	0	0	82	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	32	7	4	4	0	85	8	476
2019	Korean	28	41	10	21	0	0	69	21	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	33	7	4	4	0	85	8	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	35	7	2	2	1	89	4	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	32	7	5	4	0	84	9	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	39	15	4	0	0	80	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	7	4	4	0	85	9	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	29	9	6	7	0	79	12	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	34	7	4	3	0	86	7	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	49	8	0	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	32	7	5	4	0	84	9	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	38	7	4	4	0	85	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	32	7	4	4	0	85	8	424
2019	Other visible minority group	56	33	0	11	0	0	89	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	33	7	4	4	0	84	8	467

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	35	20	7	4	0	2	69	11	52
2019	Black - Not selected	34	41	11	9	4	0	0	75	13	432
2019	Chinese	38	46	6	8	2	0	0	84	10	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	39	14	9	5	0	1	72	14	380
2019	Filipino	38	46	4	12	0	0	0	84	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	40	12	9	4	0	1	74	13	463
2019	Japanese	19	53	9	9	0	10	0	80	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	40	12	9	4	0	1	75	13	474
2019	Korean	21	49	11	9	0	0	9	77	10	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	40	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	42	11	10	5	0	0	73	16	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	12	9	4	0	1	75	13	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	49	9	15	4	0	0	72	19	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	12	9	4	0	1	75	13	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	36	13	11	4	0	0	71	16	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	42	12	9	4	0	1	76	13	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	32	8	16	8	0	0	68	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	41	12	9	4	0	1	75	13	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	40	10	3	7	0	1	80	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	41	12	10	3	0	0	74	14	422
2019	Other visible minority group	31	32	32	5	0	0	0	63	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	41	11	9	4	0	1	75	14	465

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	25	13	3	2	2	81	6	51
2019	Black - Not selected	51	33	10	4	2	0	84	6	431
2019	Chinese	50	36	12	2	0	0	86	2	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	31	10	5	2	0	83	7	379
2019	Filipino	55	41	0	0	4	0	96	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	32	11	4	2	0	83	6	461
2019	Japanese	44	39	17	0	0	0	83	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	32	10	4	2	0	84	6	472
2019	Korean	61	29	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	32	11	4	2	0	84	6	472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	34	7	4	2	1	87	6	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	32	11	4	2	0	83	6	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	47	11	4	4	0	80	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	10	4	2	0	84	6	463
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	25	11	9	2	0	79	11	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	34	10	3	2	0	85	4	384
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	22	8	0	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	33	11	4	2	0	84	6	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	27	14	6	3	0	78	8	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	33	10	4	2	0	85	5	421
2019	Other visible minority group	40	55	5	0	0	0	95	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	31	11	4	2	0	83	6	463

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	26	7	11	2	0	2	80	14	52
2019	Black - Not selected	49	32	8	5	5	0	0	81	11	432
2019	Chinese	47	37	8	6	3	0	0	84	8	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	30	8	6	5	0	0	80	12	380
2019	Filipino	42	50	4	0	4	0	0	92	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	30	8	6	5	0	0	80	11	463
2019	Japanese	73	9	8	0	0	10	0	91	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	32	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	474
2019	Korean	51	20	0	20	9	0	0	71	29	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	31	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	24	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	8	6	5	0	0	81	12	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	35	13	9	4	0	0	74	14	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	31	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	31	10	7	6	0	0	78	13	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	31	8	6	5	0	0	82	11	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	42	8	0	8	0	0	84	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	31	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	25	9	5	8	0	0	77	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	32	8	6	4	0	0	81	11	422
2019	Other visible minority group	74	15	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	32	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	465

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	30	13	7	4	77	10	52
2019	Black - Not selected	39	36	14	7	5	75	12	433
2019	Chinese	38	38	15	5	4	76	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	34	13	7	5	74	12	381
2019	Filipino	33	37	18	12	0	69	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	35	13	7	5	75	12	464
2019	Japanese	46	44	10	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	35	14	7	5	75	12	475
2019	Korean	31	29	20	9	11	60	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	35	13	7	5	75	11	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	38	12	9	2	78	11	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	34	14	6	5	74	12	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	56	11	4	4	80	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	34	14	7	5	75	12	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	33	15	4	7	74	11	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	36	13	8	4	75	12	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	24	8	8	0	84	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	35	14	7	5	75	12	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	32	15	11	9	65	19	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	36	13	6	4	76	10	423
2019	Other visible minority group	62	17	11	5	5	79	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	36	14	7	5	75	12	466

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	37	14	8	5	0	0	73	13	52
2019	Black - Not selected	32	36	13	11	6	0	0	69	18	434
2019	Chinese	28	43	15	10	4	0	1	71	14	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	35	13	11	7	0	0	69	18	382
2019	Filipino	49	25	12	13	0	0	0	74	13	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	37	13	11	6	0	0	69	17	465
2019	Japanese	27	17	46	0	0	10	0	49	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	37	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	476
2019	Korean	29	41	9	20	0	0	0	71	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	36	13	11	6	0	0	69	17	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	35	12	11	11	0	0	66	22	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	45	4	9	4	0	0	82	14	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	37	10	12	7	0	0	70	20	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	40	17	0	8	0	0	75	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	36	13	11	6	0	0	69	17	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	35	12	14	4	1	0	69	19	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	37	14	10	6	0	0	70	17	424
2019	Other visible minority group	48	41	5	0	5	0	0	89	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	36	14	11	6	0	0	69	18	467

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	41	11	8	5	0	2	76	13	53
2019	Black - Not selected	35	41	11	9	3	0	0	76	12	431
2019	Chinese	36	40	16	7	1	0	0	76	8	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	42	10	9	4	0	0	76	14	381
2019	Filipino	25	63	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	40	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	463
2019	Japanese	9	54	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	41	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	474
2019	Korean	41	48	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	41	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	35	8	14	5	0	0	73	19	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	43	12	8	3	0	0	77	11	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	52	24	9	4	0	0	63	14	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	11	9	4	0	0	77	12	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	34	7	12	4	1	0	77	16	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	43	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	40	7	8	8	0	0	77	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	41	11	9	3	0	0	76	12	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	49	9	10	4	0	0	77	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	40	12	9	3	0	0	76	12	422
2019	Other visible minority group	57	33	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	42	12	9	4	0	0	76	13	465

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	39	7	9	2	0	2	82	11	53
2019	Black - Not selected	41	41	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	432
2019	Chinese	37	44	16	2	1	0	1	81	3	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	40	8	5	3	1	0	83	8	382
2019	Filipino	52	33	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	41	10	5	3	1	0	83	7	464
2019	Japanese	38	35	17	0	0	10	0	81	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	41	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	475
2019	Korean	31	59	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	41	10	4	2	1	0	83	7	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	39	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	41	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	43	25	0	0	6	0	74	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	9	5	3	1	0	83	7	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	33	7	7	2	1	0	83	9	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	43	11	4	3	1	0	83	6	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	47	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	41	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	42	13	4	4	0	0	80	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	41	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	423
2019	Other visible minority group	45	55	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	41	10	5	3	1	0	82	7	466

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	34	14	11	5	2	69	17	51
2019	Black - Not selected	43	29	14	8	6	0	72	14	432
2019	Chinese	45	28	15	10	3	0	73	13	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	30	14	8	7	0	72	14	380
2019	Filipino	54	24	22	0	0	0	78	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	30	14	9	6	0	72	15	462
2019	Japanese	36	54	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	29	14	8	6	0	72	14	473
2019	Korean	40	31	0	19	11	0	71	29	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	30	14	8	6	0	72	14	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	28	14	5	9	0	72	14	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	30	14	9	5	0	72	14	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	28	11	5	4	0	80	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	14	8	6	0	72	14	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	27	14	8	6	0	73	13	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	14	8	6	0	72	14	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	23	0	16	8	0	76	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	30	14	8	6	0	72	14	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	31	18	7	7	0	68	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	30	13	8	6	0	73	14	421
2019	Other visible minority group	54	36	5	0	5	0	89	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	30	14	8	6	0	71	14	464

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	35	11	3	3	0	83	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	55	29	11	2	2	0	84	4	430
2019	Chinese	53	32	14	1	1	0	85	2	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	29	11	3	2	0	84	5	379
2019	Filipino	50	24	26	0	0	0	74	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	30	11	3	2	0	85	5	462
2019	Japanese	45	29	17	10	0	0	73	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	29	11	2	2	0	84	4	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	29	12	2	1	0	85	3	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	30	11	3	2	0	84	5	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	42	11	0	4	0	85	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	29	11	3	2	0	84	4	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	23	7	2	3	1	88	5	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	31	12	2	2	0	83	4	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	8	0	16	0	0	84	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	30	12	2	2	0	84	4	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	34	16	2	4	0	78	6	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	29	11	3	2	0	85	4	422
2019	Other visible minority group	69	31	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	29	12	3	2	0	84	5	464

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	44	15	2	5	2	77	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	34	14	9	6	1	72	14	433
2019	Chinese	33	36	19	10	3	0	68	13	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	35	13	7	6	1	73	14	382
2019	Filipino	49	30	16	4	0	0	79	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	36	14	8	6	1	72	14	465
2019	Japanese	35	55	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	35	14	8	6	1	72	14	476
2019	Korean	32	39	9	0	9	10	79	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	35	14	8	6	1	72	14	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	15	13	7	1	65	20	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	37	14	7	5	1	74	12	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	31	18	4	4	0	74	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	14	8	6	1	72	14	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	37	12	3	7	0	79	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	35	15	9	5	1	71	15	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	32	0	8	8	0	84	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	8	6	1	72	14	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	43	5	13	7	0	74	20	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	34	15	7	5	1	72	13	424
2019	Other visible minority group	38	24	23	5	5	5	65	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	36	14	8	6	1	72	14	467

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	30	15	1	7	0	0	76	9	53
2019	Black - Not selected	43	33	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	431
2019	Chinese	40	38	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	31	13	6	6	0	0	75	12	381
2019	Filipino	49	34	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	32	13	6	5	0	0	76	12	463
2019	Japanese	35	38	17	0	10	0	0	73	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	32	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	25	15	9	4	0	1	72	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	26	22	4	4	0	0	69	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	33	12	6	5	0	0	76	11	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	35	7	6	7	1	0	80	12	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	32	14	6	5	0	0	75	11	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	8	0	8	8	0	0	84	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	33	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	30	16	5	8	0	0	71	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	33	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	422
2019	Other visible minority group	53	31	5	5	5	0	0	84	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	32	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	465

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	48	8	9	5	0	0	78	14	53
2019	Black - Not selected	32	45	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	428
2019	Chinese	25	55	8	9	3	0	0	80	12	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	42	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	377
2019	Filipino	49	28	18	4	0	0	0	78	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	46	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	460
2019	Japanese	26	53	11	0	0	10	0	88	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	45	12	7	5	0	0	77	12	471
2019	Korean	42	29	9	9	0	0	10	79	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	46	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	471
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	39	12	7	5	0	0	76	13	91
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	47	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	46	10	4	4	0	0	81	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	45	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	462
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	47	12	3	8	0	0	77	11	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	45	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	384
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	43	9	0	9	0	0	83	9	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	45	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	40	8	9	4	0	0	78	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	46	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	420
2019	Other visible minority group	35	42	11	5	7	0	0	77	12	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	45	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	462

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	27	8	6	8	79	14	53
2019	Black - Not selected	49	34	9	5	3	83	8	432
2019	Chinese	50	35	8	6	1	85	7	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	33	10	5	4	82	9	381
2019	Filipino	41	38	22	0	0	78	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	33	9	6	3	83	9	464
2019	Japanese	45	46	10	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	33	9	5	3	82	9	475
2019	Korean	41	31	19	9	0	72	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	33	9	5	3	83	8	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	43	6	6	2	86	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	31	10	5	3	81	8	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	42	11	4	4	80	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	33	9	5	3	83	8	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	30	7	5	2	87	7	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	10	5	3	81	9	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	23	8	0	8	84	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	33	9	5	3	82	8	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	33	12	7	6	75	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	33	9	5	3	83	8	424
2019	Other visible minority group	74	10	10	6	0	84	6	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	34	9	5	3	82	8	466

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	34	9	9	2	2	80	12	53
2019	Black - Not selected	39	40	13	4	2	1	80	6	434
2019	Chinese	36	46	13	2	2	2	83	3	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	38	13	5	2	1	80	8	383
2019	Filipino	49	42	0	4	4	0	92	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	40	13	5	2	1	80	7	466
2019	Japanese	54	29	9	8	0	0	83	8	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	40	13	4	2	1	80	7	477
2019	Korean	51	40	0	0	9	0	91	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	40	13	5	2	1	80	7	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	33	17	5	3	2	75	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	41	12	5	2	1	82	6	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	69	11	0	0	4	88	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	38	13	5	2	1	80	7	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	35	15	6	3	0	77	9	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	41	12	4	2	1	81	6	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	39	33	8	0	0	59	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	40	12	4	2	1	81	7	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	34	10	7	0	0	83	7	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	41	13	4	2	1	80	7	425
2019	Other visible minority group	33	61	6	0	0	0	94	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	39	13	5	2	1	80	7	468

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	11	28	32	9	4	5	45	24	53
2019	Black - Not selected	7	21	35	27	9	1	1	37	28	433
2019	Chinese	5	20	31	31	12	0	1	44	25	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	20	35	27	9	1	1	36	28	382
2019	Filipino	4	21	21	29	25	0	0	54	25	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	20	34	28	9	1	1	37	27	465
2019	Japanese	0	19	44	36	0	0	0	36	19	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	20	34	28	10	1	1	38	27	476
2019	Korean	0	0	81	19	0	0	0	19	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	20	33	28	10	1	1	38	28	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	21	35	25	7	2	0	32	32	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	19	34	29	10	1	1	39	26	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	29	23	39	9	0	0	47	29	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	19	34	27	9	1	1	38	27	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	20	36	29	8	0	1	38	26	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	20	33	28	10	1	1	38	28	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	0	39	53	0	0	0	53	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	20	34	27	10	1	1	38	28	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	24	33	28	6	0	1	35	32	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	19	34	28	10	1	1	39	27	424
2019	Other visible minority group	6	31	24	22	10	7	0	35	39	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	19	34	28	9	1	1	38	27	467

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	4	21	29	29	8	4	66	11	53
2019	Black - Not selected	7	10	21	36	19	6	2	59	18	434
2019	Chinese	4	11	24	37	16	4	4	58	16	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	9	20	35	21	6	2	61	18	383
2019	Filipino	4	22	11	22	41	0	0	62	26	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	9	21	36	19	6	2	60	17	466
2019	Japanese	0	18	19	63	0	0	0	63	18	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	9	21	35	20	6	2	60	17	477
2019	Korean	11	0	0	58	31	0	0	89	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	10	21	35	20	6	2	59	17	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	7	14	36	22	7	1	63	21	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	22	35	19	5	2	59	16	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	4	15	45	17	13	5	76	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	10	21	35	20	5	2	59	18	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	13	19	38	19	6	1	61	18	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	9	21	35	20	6	2	60	17	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	0	8	32	37	16	0	82	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	10	21	35	19	6	2	60	17	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	4	26	37	23	3	1	63	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	10	20	35	19	6	2	60	18	425
2019	Other visible minority group	5	0	38	40	0	12	5	48	6	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	10	20	35	21	6	2	60	18	468

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	18	19	16	11	6	12	32	44	53
2019	Black - Not selected	18	21	29	17	10	2	2	28	41	432
2019	Chinese	17	18	36	20	4	2	3	25	38	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	21	26	16	12	2	4	30	42	382
2019	Filipino	16	12	34	8	29	0	0	37	29	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	21	28	18	9	2	4	28	42	464
2019	Japanese	10	0	46	27	17	0	0	44	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	21	28	17	10	2	4	29	42	475
2019	Korean	39	11	30	20	0	0	0	20	50	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	18	21	28	17	10	2	4	29	41	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	21	25	15	10	4	1	27	47	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	20	29	18	10	2	4	29	40	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	17	18	28	24	0	0	52	30	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	21	29	17	9	2	4	28	42	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	23	24	18	12	0	5	32	42	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	20	29	17	9	3	3	28	41	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	25	30	0	28	9	0	31	36	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	20	28	18	10	2	4	29	41	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	23	27	16	15	2	1	32	40	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	20	29	17	9	2	4	28	41	423
2019	Other visible minority group	10	15	42	25	7	0	0	32	25	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	21	28	17	10	2	4	29	42	466

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	12	24	31	18	2	5	52	22	53
2019	Black - Not selected	5	13	29	30	20	0	2	52	18	431
2019	Chinese	2	7	28	42	16	1	4	61	9	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	14	29	27	21	1	2	49	21	381
2019	Filipino	7	8	17	22	45	0	0	67	16	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	13	29	31	19	1	2	51	19	463
2019	Japanese	0	9	37	38	17	0	0	55	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	13	28	30	20	1	2	52	19	474
2019	Korean	9	31	9	40	11	0	0	51	40	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	12	29	30	20	1	2	52	18	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	16	29	29	16	1	3	47	23	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	12	28	31	21	1	2	53	18	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	15	27	19	26	0	0	44	28	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	12	29	31	20	1	2	52	18	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	14	32	20	30	0	0	50	18	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	12	28	33	17	1	3	53	19	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	24	39	9	28	0	0	36	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	12	28	31	20	1	2	52	18	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	13	20	42	16	0	1	60	20	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	12	30	29	21	1	2	51	18	423
2019	Other visible minority group	0	11	57	5	28	0	0	32	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	13	28	31	20	1	2	53	19	465

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	13	22	20	18	6	13	48	25	53
2019	Black - Not selected	13	17	30	22	15	2	2	38	31	431
2019	Chinese	10	15	37	19	14	2	2	35	26	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	17	27	22	16	2	3	41	31	382
2019	Filipino	4	24	18	17	37	0	0	54	28	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	16	29	22	15	2	3	39	30	463
2019	Japanese	0	9	74	17	0	0	0	17	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	17	28	22	16	2	3	40	31	474
2019	Korean	20	0	38	41	0	0	0	41	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	17	29	21	16	2	3	39	30	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	19	26	22	15	0	2	37	36	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	16	30	21	16	3	3	40	29	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	4	15	46	30	4	0	0	34	19	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	16	28	21	16	2	3	40	31	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	15	27	22	20	3	3	44	27	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	17	29	22	15	2	3	38	31	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	40	8	9	28	0	0	37	55	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	16	29	22	15	2	3	39	30	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	16	15	27	21	1	3	50	35	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	17	31	21	15	2	3	38	30	422
2019	Other visible minority group	5	31	37	27	0	0	0	27	36	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	16	29	21	16	2	3	40	30	465

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	12	20	29	15	8	6	52	25	51
2019	Black - Not selected	9	12	26	23	20	6	5	48	23	428
2019	Chinese	4	12	26	30	15	7	5	52	19	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	12	25	22	20	6	5	48	25	375
2019	Filipino	16	8	21	13	36	5	0	52	26	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	12	25	25	18	6	5	48	23	458
2019	Japanese	9	0	18	47	26	0	0	73	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	12	25	24	19	6	5	48	24	469
2019	Korean	9	20	10	21	40	0	0	60	29	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	12	25	24	19	6	5	48	23	469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	6	26	24	22	10	6	54	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	14	25	24	19	5	4	47	25	385
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	7	39	25	23	7	0	51	7	18
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	12	25	24	19	6	5	48	24	461
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	17	28	18	20	5	6	42	27	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	11	24	26	19	7	4	50	22	382
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	8	16	9	44	0	0	52	31	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	12	25	24	19	6	5	48	23	467
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	12	14	20	31	4	3	55	30	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	12	27	25	17	7	5	48	22	419
2019	Other visible minority group	0	14	46	22	11	7	0	35	16	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	12	24	24	20	6	5	49	24	461

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	10	18	19	15	10	13	44	32	53
2019	Black - Not selected	10	20	29	20	13	4	3	36	32	433
2019	Chinese	12	18	33	20	10	5	3	33	32	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	19	27	20	15	4	5	38	32	383
2019	Filipino	4	17	29	16	29	5	0	47	23	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	19	28	21	13	4	5	37	33	465
2019	Japanese	0	10	38	52	0	0	0	52	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	19	28	20	14	4	4	37	33	476
2019	Korean	29	11	20	30	9	0	0	40	40	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	19	28	20	14	4	4	37	32	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	17	27	21	16	3	3	40	32	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	19	29	20	13	5	5	36	32	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	26	18	19	13	7	0	34	47	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	19	29	20	14	4	5	37	31	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	18	30	19	15	4	7	38	28	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	19	28	21	13	5	4	37	33	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	24	22	8	37	0	0	44	33	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	19	28	21	13	4	4	37	32	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	19	29	22	15	1	1	38	32	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	19	28	20	13	5	5	37	32	424
2019	Other visible minority group	0	25	35	28	5	0	7	36	27	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	19	28	20	14	5	4	37	32	467

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	5	23	38	14	8	9	62	10	53
2019	Black - Not selected	5	13	31	26	20	2	3	48	19	434
2019	Chinese	3	15	36	27	13	3	4	42	19	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	11	29	28	21	2	3	51	18	383
2019	Filipino	4	17	25	21	29	5	0	52	22	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	12	30	28	19	2	3	49	18	466
2019	Japanese	9	9	55	27	0	0	0	27	18	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	5	12	30	27	20	3	3	50	18	477
2019	Korean	9	11	49	10	21	0	0	31	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	12	30	28	19	3	3	50	18	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	12	31	25	21	2	2	48	20	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	12	30	28	19	3	4	50	18	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	26	27	19	9	0	0	28	45	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	12	30	28	20	3	3	50	17	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	8	22	29	33	0	4	65	12	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	13	32	27	16	3	3	45	20	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	30	25	8	29	0	0	37	38	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	12	30	28	19	3	3	50	18	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	10	33	33	14	1	3	49	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	13	30	26	20	3	3	50	19	425
2019	Other visible minority group	0	12	39	33	15	0	0	49	12	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	12	30	27	19	3	3	49	19	468

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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	33	5	2	2	0	0	91	4	52
2019	Black - Not selected	76	14	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	435
2019	Chinese	72	19	5	1	1	1	3	93	2	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	75	16	4	2	1	0	2	93	4	383
2019	Filipino	72	23	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	74	16	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	466
2019	Japanese	90	0	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	74	17	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	477
2019	Korean	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	74	17	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	86	6	4	1	1	0	3	94	2	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	19	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	65	35	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	75	16	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	16	7	3	1	0	3	89	4	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	75	16	3	2	1	0	2	94	3	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	78	8	0	15	0	0	0	85	15	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	74	17	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	85	8	1	4	0	1	0	94	4	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	73	18	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	425
2019	Other visible minority group	73	22	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	74	16	4	2	1	0	2	93	3	468

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	20	17	5	10	10	9	61	19	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	26	14	8	6	4	6	69	16	435
2019	Chinese	31	33	17	7	4	3	5	70	12	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	23	14	8	7	5	6	67	17	384
2019	Filipino	41	22	20	8	0	0	9	69	9	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	25	14	8	7	5	6	68	17	467
2019	Japanese	64	17	9	0	0	10	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	25	14	8	7	4	6	67	17	478
2019	Korean	22	29	20	9	0	9	10	63	12	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	25	14	8	7	4	6	68	16	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	19	13	13	5	4	6	66	20	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	26	15	7	7	4	6	68	15	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	33	17	9	4	0	14	65	15	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	25	14	8	7	5	6	68	16	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	31	14	4	10	4	6	69	15	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	14	9	5	5	6	67	16	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	0	9	30	8	0	0	53	38	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	26	14	8	6	5	6	68	16	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	12	8	10	6	4	8	73	18	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	27	15	8	6	4	6	67	16	426
2019	Other visible minority group	34	31	18	7	5	0	5	69	13	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	25	14	8	6	5	6	68	16	469

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	30	12	5	3	2	79	9	53
2019	Black - Not selected	50	25	9	7	7	1	76	15	434
2019	Chinese	46	28	14	6	5	1	75	11	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	25	8	7	8	1	77	15	383
2019	Filipino	59	25	8	8	0	0	83	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	26	10	7	7	1	76	14	466
2019	Japanese	62	28	0	0	10	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	26	10	7	7	1	76	14	477
2019	Korean	30	61	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	25	10	7	7	1	76	14	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	19	10	10	6	3	73	17	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	27	9	6	7	1	77	13	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	35	4	4	9	0	82	13	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	25	10	7	7	1	76	14	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	27	8	6	10	0	76	16	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	26	10	7	6	1	76	14	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	23	8	16	8	0	69	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	26	10	7	7	1	77	14	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	19	6	5	11	0	79	16	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	27	10	7	6	1	76	14	426
2019	Other visible minority group	74	5	11	0	10	0	79	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	27	9	7	7	1	76	14	468

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	31	3	15	0	0	82	15	53
2019	Black - Not selected	53	29	8	7	3	0	83	9	433
2019	Chinese	50	33	8	8	1	1	83	9	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	29	7	8	3	0	83	10	383
2019	Filipino	45	39	12	4	0	0	83	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	29	7	8	2	0	83	10	465
2019	Japanese	62	28	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	30	7	8	2	0	83	10	476
2019	Korean	52	48	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	29	7	8	2	0	82	10	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	25	8	10	3	0	79	13	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	7	7	2	0	84	9	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	24	20	0	0	0	80	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	30	7	8	2	0	83	10	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	30	5	4	6	0	85	10	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	30	8	9	1	0	82	10	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	17	15	16	0	0	70	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	30	7	7	2	0	83	10	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	23	4	8	3	0	85	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	31	8	8	2	0	82	10	424
2019	Other visible minority group	58	37	5	0	0	0	95	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	29	7	8	2	0	82	10	467

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	33	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	53
2019	Black - Not selected	48	32	10	5	3	1	0	82	8	435
2019	Chinese	43	40	8	6	2	1	0	84	7	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	30	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	384
2019	Filipino	50	25	17	8	0	0	0	74	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	33	10	5	3	1	0	81	9	467
2019	Japanese	35	46	0	10	0	9	0	89	11	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	32	10	5	3	0	0	81	9	478
2019	Korean	52	39	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	32	10	5	3	1	0	81	9	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	29	15	6	2	0	0	77	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	9	5	3	1	0	82	9	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	35	9	0	4	0	0	87	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	32	10	6	3	1	0	81	9	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	29	10	4	5	0	1	81	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	1	0	81	8	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	39	0	8	8	0	0	84	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	32	10	5	3	1	0	81	8	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	24	5	4	5	0	0	86	9	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	34	11	6	3	1	0	80	9	426
2019	Other visible minority group	67	21	5	7	0	0	0	88	7	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	33	10	5	3	1	0	81	9	469

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	22	18	9	4	0	2	67	14	51
2019	Black - Not selected	55	25	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	434
2019	Chinese	53	30	9	2	2	2	3	86	4	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	24	13	4	3	0	3	80	7	381
2019	Filipino	46	40	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	24	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	464
2019	Japanese	64	17	10	0	0	0	9	89	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	25	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	475
2019	Korean	71	20	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	25	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	23	14	3	3	1	0	80	6	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	25	11	4	3	0	3	82	7	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	35	9	0	4	0	7	86	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	24	12	4	3	1	2	81	7	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	16	12	4	4	0	5	80	8	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	12	4	2	1	2	82	6	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	15	9	0	8	0	0	83	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	25	12	4	2	1	3	81	7	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	24	10	4	0	0	1	86	4	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	25	12	4	3	1	3	80	7	423
2019	Other visible minority group	62	28	0	0	0	7	3	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	25	12	4	3	0	3	81	7	466

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	36	11	3	3	0	2	82	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	48	30	11	6	5	0	1	79	11	431
2019	Chinese	44	32	12	7	5	0	1	76	12	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	30	10	5	5	0	1	80	10	380
2019	Filipino	46	29	18	7	0	0	0	75	7	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	31	10	5	5	0	1	79	10	463
2019	Japanese	36	54	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	30	11	6	5	0	1	79	10	474
2019	Korean	52	28	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	31	11	5	5	0	1	79	10	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	26	13	5	8	0	0	74	13	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	32	10	6	4	0	1	80	9	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	43	18	0	4	0	0	78	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	30	10	6	5	0	1	79	10	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	34	5	3	3	0	2	89	6	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	12	6	5	0	0	76	11	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	34	10	0	9	0	0	82	9	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	31	11	6	4	0	1	79	10	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	34	7	5	5	2	0	82	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	30	11	5	5	0	1	78	10	422
2019	Other visible minority group	63	25	5	0	7	0	0	88	7	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	31	11	6	4	0	1	79	10	465

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	22	20	4	2	5	2	71	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	52	24	13	5	4	1	1	78	9	434
2019	Chinese	42	32	16	6	4	1	0	75	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	22	13	4	4	2	1	78	9	383
2019	Filipino	57	25	13	0	5	0	0	82	5	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	466
2019	Japanese	72	18	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	477
2019	Korean	61	30	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	21	12	6	5	1	0	76	12	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	25	14	4	4	2	1	77	8	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	26	9	0	4	5	0	86	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	21	11	2	4	1	3	83	6	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	25	15	5	4	2	0	75	10	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	32	0	8	8	0	0	84	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	16	14	3	3	4	0	79	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	25	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	425
2019	Other visible minority group	49	27	6	5	7	6	0	81	13	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	24	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	469

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	40	5	11	2	0	0	82	13	53
2019	Black - Not selected	54	24	10	5	5	1	0	79	11	428
2019	Chinese	50	26	11	8	4	1	0	77	12	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	26	9	5	5	1	0	81	10	378
2019	Filipino	64	22	9	0	4	0	0	86	4	20
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	26	9	6	5	1	0	79	11	461
2019	Korean	61	18	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	26	9	6	5	1	0	80	11	471
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	19	10	6	9	1	0	75	15	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	388
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	65	22	4	4	4	0	0	87	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	26	10	6	5	1	0	79	11	462
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	25	9	3	3	2	2	84	6	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	26	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	383
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	33	7	8	8	0	0	77	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	26	10	6	5	1	0	80	11	469
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	30	4	6	2	3	0	88	8	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	25	10	6	5	1	0	78	11	420
2019	Other visible minority group	58	19	5	5	12	0	0	77	17	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	26	10	6	4	1	0	80	11	462

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	66	18	10	4	0	0	2	86	4	53
2019	Black - Not selected	84	10	3	0	0	0	2	96	0	432
2019	Chinese	83	15	2	0	0	0	1	98	0	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	82	9	5	1	0	0	2	94	1	381
2019	Filipino	97	3	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	82	11	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	464
2019	Japanese	90	0	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	82	11	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	475
2019	Korean	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	82	11	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	87	8	2	0	0	0	3	98	0	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	81	11	5	1	0	0	2	94	1	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	83	17	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	82	10	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	81	10	5	0	0	0	5	95	0	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	83	11	4	1	0	0	1	95	1	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	0	8	0	0	0	8	91	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	82	11	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	86	7	6	0	0	1	0	94	0	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	82	11	4	1	0	0	2	95	1	423
2019	Other visible minority group	84	11	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	82	11	4	0	0	0	2	95	1	466

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	18	6	8	5	6	2	79	15	53
2019	Black - Not selected	58	21	8	6	2	1	3	83	8	435
2019	Chinese	57	23	10	4	1	1	5	84	5	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	20	8	7	3	2	2	82	10	384
2019	Filipino	72	5	12	3	0	0	8	83	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	21	8	6	3	2	3	82	9	467
2019	Japanese	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	58	21	8	6	3	2	3	82	9	478
2019	Korean	61	18	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	21	8	6	3	2	3	83	9	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	17	6	10	3	2	0	81	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	21	9	5	3	2	4	83	8	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	21	4	9	0	5	13	84	11	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	21	8	6	3	1	3	82	9	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	19	10	7	5	1	3	78	12	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	21	8	6	2	2	3	84	8	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	33	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	20	8	6	3	2	3	82	9	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	18	4	4	2	2	5	89	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	21	9	6	3	2	3	81	9	426
2019	Other visible minority group	63	26	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	20	8	6	3	2	3	82	9	469

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	25	18	4	3	2	74	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	62	23	9	2	3	1	86	6	435
2019	Chinese	60	24	10	3	2	1	85	5	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	61	23	10	2	4	1	84	6	384
2019	Filipino	79	12	9	0	0	0	91	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	23	10	2	4	1	84	6	467
2019	Japanese	55	35	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	23	10	2	4	1	84	6	478
2019	Korean	71	20	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	23	10	2	4	1	84	6	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	20	9	3	6	0	82	9	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	24	10	2	3	1	85	5	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	39	0	0	0	5	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	22	10	2	4	1	84	6	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	19	9	2	4	1	86	6	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	24	10	2	3	1	84	6	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	75	0	17	0	8	0	75	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	23	9	2	3	1	85	6	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	22	6	1	5	0	88	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	23	10	2	3	1	84	6	426
2019	Other visible minority group	63	20	7	0	5	5	87	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	23	10	2	3	1	84	6	469

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	19	19	4	3	0	74	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	55	27	9	5	4	0	82	9	434
2019	Chinese	52	28	10	8	2	0	80	10	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	25	10	4	5	0	82	8	383
2019	Filipino	66	20	0	13	0	0	87	13	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	26	10	4	4	0	81	9	466
2019	Japanese	72	9	19	0	0	0	81	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	26	10	5	4	0	81	9	477
2019	Korean	61	20	0	19	0	0	81	19	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	26	10	5	4	0	81	9	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	24	9	5	7	0	79	12	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	26	10	5	3	0	82	8	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	26	14	4	4	0	77	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	26	10	5	4	0	82	9	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	31	6	3	4	0	88	7	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	25	11	5	4	0	80	9	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	37	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	26	10	5	4	0	81	9	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	19	10	1	5	2	84	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	27	10	5	4	0	81	9	425
2019	Other visible minority group	62	26	5	0	7	0	88	7	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	26	10	5	4	0	81	9	468

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	25	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2019	Black - Not selected	25	32	11	14	5	7	6	66	22	91
2019	Chinese	24	34	19	14	0	0	9	63	16	21
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	30	11	12	5	7	4	68	20	83
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	31	12	24	6	0	0	58	30	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	12	10	4	7	6	69	16	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	35	5	15	3	16	0	73	21	20
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	30	14	12	5	4	6	66	18	84
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	21	7	15	7	0	14	67	25	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	33	13	12	4	7	3	67	18	90

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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	14	26	6	7	12	2	56	14	53
2019	Black - Not selected	39	27	17	5	5	8	0	72	10	435
2019	Chinese	36	26	20	5	2	11	1	70	7	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	25	17	5	6	8	0	70	12	384
2019	Filipino	59	24	9	0	0	8	0	90	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	25	18	5	5	8	0	69	11	467
2019	Japanese	29	53	0	0	0	18	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	25	18	5	5	8	0	70	11	478
2019	Korean	21	40	20	9	0	9	0	67	10	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	25	18	5	5	8	0	70	11	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	11	22	7	7	6	0	62	15	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	17	4	4	9	1	72	10	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	49	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	24	18	5	5	9	0	69	11	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	34	16	3	5	8	0	75	8	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	23	18	5	5	8	1	69	11	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	22	9	0	16	8	0	73	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	25	18	5	5	8	0	70	10	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	24	10	5	6	7	0	77	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	26	19	5	5	8	1	69	10	426
2019	Other visible minority group	32	37	16	0	10	5	0	73	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	25	18	5	5	8	0	70	11	469

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	26	20	6	5	10	2	66	12	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	28	17	7	7	3	0	67	15	433
2019	Chinese	32	32	22	8	2	5	0	67	11	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	26	16	7	8	4	0	67	16	382
2019	Filipino	52	30	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	20
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	27	17	8	7	4	0	66	16	466
2019	Japanese	18	55	9	0	0	18	0	89	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	27	18	7	7	4	0	66	15	476
2019	Korean	11	19	49	11	11	0	0	29	22	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	28	17	7	7	4	0	68	15	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	20	16	10	10	3	0	62	21	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	29	18	7	6	4	0	68	13	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	37	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	27	17	8	7	4	0	66	16	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	26	10	8	7	3	1	73	16	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	28	19	7	7	4	0	65	14	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	15	17	8	8	8	0	65	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	7	7	4	0	67	15	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	24	15	6	10	1	0	68	17	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	28	18	7	6	5	0	67	15	425
2019	Other visible minority group	35	34	16	5	10	0	0	69	15	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	27	18	7	7	4	0	67	15	467

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	22	20	9	5	13	2	60	17	53
2019	Black - Not selected	27	27	18	11	9	7	0	59	22	433
2019	Chinese	26	27	22	8	4	12	1	61	14	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	26	17	12	10	6	0	59	23	382
2019	Filipino	29	42	13	12	0	4	0	74	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	26	18	11	9	8	1	58	22	465
2019	Japanese	0	72	9	0	0	18	0	89	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	26	18	11	9	7	1	58	22	476
2019	Korean	0	20	20	30	20	9	0	22	56	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	27	18	10	9	8	1	60	21	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	21	15	13	16	3	0	55	30	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	19	10	7	9	1	60	19	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	54	13	0	0	5	0	86	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	25	18	11	9	8	1	58	22	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	28	17	8	9	7	1	64	18	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	26	18	12	9	8	0	58	22	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	16	16	8	8	8	0	66	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	27	18	11	9	8	1	59	21	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	23	12	16	9	8	0	59	27	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	27	19	10	9	8	1	59	20	425
2019	Other visible minority group	22	41	15	11	10	0	0	63	21	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	26	18	11	9	8	1	59	21	467

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	25	28	1	10	6	2	57	12	53
2019	Black - Not selected	26	31	16	13	10	4	0	60	24	434
2019	Chinese	28	32	17	11	6	6	0	64	18	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	30	17	12	10	4	0	59	24	384
2019	Filipino	36	26	30	7	0	0	0	63	7	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	31	16	12	10	4	0	60	23	466
2019	Japanese	0	55	35	0	0	10	0	61	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	30	17	12	10	4	0	60	23	477
2019	Korean	0	40	20	39	0	0	0	40	39	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	30	17	11	10	4	0	60	22	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	29	8	18	15	3	0	58	35	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	19	11	8	5	0	60	20	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	54	9	4	4	0	0	82	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	30	17	12	10	4	0	59	23	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	32	16	13	7	5	0	63	20	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	30	17	12	10	4	0	59	23	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	16	31	0	8	8	0	57	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	17	12	10	4	0	60	23	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	26	16	9	15	4	0	59	25	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	31	17	12	9	4	0	60	22	425
2019	Other visible minority group	27	33	3	21	10	5	0	63	33	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	31	17	12	10	4	0	60	22	468

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	18	16	8	1	9	2	72	10	53
2019	Black - Not selected	42	27	15	5	2	7	2	76	8	434
2019	Chinese	42	24	11	6	1	14	2	79	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	27	16	5	2	6	1	74	8	383
2019	Filipino	39	29	20	12	0	0	0	68	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	26	15	5	2	8	2	76	8	466
2019	Japanese	37	28	9	17	0	9	0	71	19	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	26	15	5	2	7	2	75	8	477
2019	Korean	51	29	9	0	0	11	0	90	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	26	15	6	2	7	2	75	8	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	30	10	6	4	5	4	79	11	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	25	16	6	1	8	1	75	8	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	13	26	13	0	5	0	59	13	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	27	14	5	2	8	2	76	8	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	27	16	1	1	4	1	81	2	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	26	15	7	2	8	2	74	10	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	24	8	8	0	24	0	80	10	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	26	15	6	2	7	2	75	8	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	34	19	11	3	6	0	66	15	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	25	14	5	2	8	2	77	7	425
2019	Other visible minority group	41	36	17	0	5	0	0	78	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	26	15	6	2	8	2	75	8	468

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	50	11	8	7	3	74	15	53
2019	Black - Not selected	26	41	18	8	4	3	69	12	433
2019	Chinese	23	45	20	7	2	2	70	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	41	17	8	5	3	69	14	382
2019	Filipino	45	23	24	8	0	0	68	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	43	17	8	4	3	69	13	465
2019	Japanese	38	17	35	10	0	0	55	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	43	17	8	4	3	70	13	476
2019	Korean	9	61	19	11	0	0	71	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	42	17	8	4	3	69	13	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	36	15	13	3	5	67	17	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	44	18	7	4	2	70	12	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	47	23	11	0	0	66	11	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	42	17	8	4	3	70	13	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	40	12	5	7	3	75	13	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	43	19	9	4	3	68	13	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	32	15	8	9	0	69	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	42	18	8	4	3	69	13	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	42	24	3	11	4	61	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	42	17	9	3	2	71	12	424
2019	Other visible minority group	34	40	16	10	0	0	74	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	42	18	8	4	3	69	13	467

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	33	14	9	8	11	2	65	19	52
2019	Black - Not selected	18	30	25	14	5	8	0	52	20	432
2019	Chinese	18	30	26	13	2	11	1	53	17	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	30	23	13	6	8	0	54	21	382
2019	Filipino	37	21	30	7	0	4	0	61	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	30	24	13	5	9	0	53	21	463
2019	Japanese	18	29	44	0	0	10	0	51	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	30	23	13	5	8	0	54	20	474
2019	Korean	0	40	9	40	0	10	0	45	45	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	30	24	13	5	8	0	54	20	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	29	22	15	6	10	0	52	23	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	30	24	13	5	8	0	54	19	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	42	33	9	9	0	0	49	18	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	30	24	13	5	9	0	54	20	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	28	22	11	6	9	0	57	19	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	31	24	14	5	8	0	53	20	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	50	8	24	0	0	0	69	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	30	24	13	5	9	0	53	20	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	29	27	16	6	12	0	44	25	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	30	23	13	5	8	0	55	19	422
2019	Other visible minority group	15	35	24	16	10	0	0	50	26	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	30	24	13	5	9	0	54	20	465

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	24	13	9	11	6	3	64	21	53
2019	Black - Not selected	29	36	14	9	5	4	2	69	16	435
2019	Chinese	24	41	15	7	4	6	3	71	13	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	33	14	10	6	4	2	68	17	384
2019	Filipino	33	37	17	4	0	4	5	77	5	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	34	14	9	6	5	2	69	17	467
2019	Japanese	37	44	9	0	10	0	0	81	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	34	14	9	6	5	2	69	16	478
2019	Korean	10	28	29	22	0	11	0	43	25	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	35	14	9	6	4	2	69	16	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	30	10	9	6	6	2	73	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	36	15	9	6	4	2	68	16	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	35	4	13	4	9	0	76	20	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	35	14	9	6	4	2	69	16	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	31	16	10	6	4	1	66	17	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	13	9	6	5	2	70	16	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	8	17	22	8	0	0	53	30	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	35	14	9	6	5	2	69	16	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	40	10	7	6	7	0	76	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	34	15	10	6	4	2	68	16	426
2019	Other visible minority group	38	33	14	5	5	0	5	75	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	35	14	9	6	5	2	69	16	469

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	34	15	11	5	2	2	67	17	53
2019	Black - Not selected	31	36	18	6	3	5	0	71	10	430
2019	Chinese	26	42	15	5	2	10	1	75	8	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	34	18	7	4	3	0	69	12	379
2019	Filipino	37	42	17	0	0	4	0	83	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	36	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	462
2019	Japanese	38	53	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	36	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	473
2019	Korean	11	51	19	11	0	9	0	67	12	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	36	18	7	4	5	0	71	11	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	30	16	8	5	8	0	69	14	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	37	18	6	3	4	0	71	10	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	64	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	35	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	35	15	6	4	2	0	74	10	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	8	39	8	0	0	0	53	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	7	4	5	0	71	11	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	31	22	6	6	5	0	64	13	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	37	17	7	3	5	0	72	11	423
2019	Other visible minority group	53	31	6	5	5	0	0	83	11	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	36	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	465

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	24	17	11	15	9	3	51	30	52
2019	Black - Not selected	21	25	20	7	13	11	3	54	23	434
2019	Chinese	14	32	25	10	1	12	6	57	13	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	22	18	7	16	11	2	52	26	382
2019	Filipino	25	38	22	0	12	4	0	65	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	24	20	8	13	11	3	53	24	465
2019	Japanese	29	26	9	17	10	9	0	61	30	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	25	20	7	13	11	3	53	23	476
2019	Korean	0	22	9	9	29	20	10	32	55	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	25	20	7	12	11	3	54	23	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	22	18	6	14	10	3	56	23	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	25	20	8	12	12	3	53	23	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	45	23	9	4	6	0	62	14	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	24	20	7	13	11	3	53	24	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	22	22	4	14	9	0	56	20	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	25	19	8	12	12	4	53	24	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	0	9	8	16	31	0	53	34	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	25	20	7	13	11	3	53	23	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	20	14	7	19	18	3	49	33	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	25	21	7	12	10	3	54	22	424
2019	Other visible minority group	27	14	18	5	20	11	5	49	30	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	25	20	7	13	11	3	54	23	467

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	24	15	21	5	6	2	56	28	53
2019	Black - Not selected	26	28	18	12	11	4	0	57	25	435
2019	Chinese	27	28	19	13	6	8	0	60	20	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	27	17	13	12	4	0	56	26	384
2019	Filipino	45	21	13	16	0	4	0	69	17	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	28	18	13	11	5	0	56	25	467
2019	Japanese	9	18	53	10	11	0	0	27	21	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	28	17	13	11	5	0	57	25	478
2019	Korean	0	19	40	42	0	0	0	19	42	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	27	17	13	11	5	0	58	25	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	25	16	16	15	6	0	51	32	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	18	13	10	4	0	58	23	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	40	4	15	9	0	0	71	24	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	27	18	13	11	5	0	56	25	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	28	17	7	13	2	0	62	20	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	27	17	15	10	5	0	55	26	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	16	17	16	0	15	0	62	18	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	28	17	13	11	4	0	57	25	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	32	13	4	15	3	1	67	20	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	27	18	14	10	5	0	55	26	426
2019	Other visible minority group	27	24	21	7	15	5	0	54	23	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	27	17	13	10	5	0	57	25	469

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	21	14	14	21	5	2	48	37	52
2019	Black - Not selected	25	27	15	12	15	5	1	56	28	434
2019	Chinese	23	37	9	9	10	8	4	68	22	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	24	16	13	17	4	1	52	31	382
2019	Filipino	49	17	17	14	3	0	0	66	17	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	27	15	12	16	5	2	54	30	465
2019	Japanese	0	27	27	26	21	0	0	27	46	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	26	15	11	16	5	2	56	29	476
2019	Korean	0	11	29	18	31	0	10	12	55	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	27	15	12	15	5	1	56	29	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	19	21	18	17	6	0	41	37	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	13	10	15	5	2	58	27	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	33	10	0	14	7	0	74	15	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	26	15	12	16	5	2	54	30	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	30	11	9	16	2	0	63	25	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	26	16	12	16	5	2	53	30	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	16	16	8	16	0	0	61	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	27	15	12	16	5	2	55	29	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	16	12	12	15	8	4	56	30	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	28	15	12	16	4	1	55	29	424
2019	Other visible minority group	31	31	11	7	15	5	0	65	23	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	26	15	12	16	5	2	55	29	467

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	25	6	3	2	0	5	88	5	53
2019	Black - Not selected	55	23	10	2	2	1	7	84	5	434
2019	Chinese	53	25	9	2	1	1	9	87	3	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	23	10	2	3	1	6	84	6	383
2019	Filipino	55	28	8	4	0	4	0	87	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	23	10	2	2	1	7	84	5	466
2019	Japanese	82	0	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	24	10	2	2	1	7	84	5	477
2019	Korean	60	9	21	9	0	0	0	69	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	23	10	2	2	1	7	85	5	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	20	8	1	4	1	11	85	6	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	24	10	3	2	1	5	84	5	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	50	13	4	0	0	5	82	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	22	10	2	2	1	7	84	5	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	21	12	2	3	1	5	82	5	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	24	9	3	2	1	7	85	5	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	16	15	0	16	0	0	69	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	23	10	2	2	1	7	85	5	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	23	7	3	1	0	11	88	5	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	23	10	2	3	1	6	84	5	425
2019	Other visible minority group	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	23	10	2	2	1	7	84	5	468

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	17	7	4	7	3	17	78	13	53
2019	Black - Not selected	45	14	13	7	8	3	11	68	17	431
2019	Chinese	37	23	10	7	5	4	14	73	15	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	11	13	6	9	2	11	68	17	381
2019	Filipino	46	4	17	4	25	0	4	52	30	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	14	12	6	7	3	12	70	16	463
2019	Japanese	64	0	18	0	9	0	9	70	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	14	12	6	8	3	12	69	16	474
2019	Korean	42	19	9	9	11	0	9	68	22	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	14	13	6	8	3	12	69	16	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	7	13	5	13	2	12	63	21	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	15	12	6	7	3	12	70	15	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	24	9	15	4	0	8	68	21	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	13	13	6	8	3	12	69	16	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	13	11	3	7	3	9	77	11	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	14	13	7	8	3	12	67	18	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	0	0	24	0	17	15	65	35	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	14	13	6	8	2	11	69	16	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	7	14	6	3	3	15	71	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	15	12	6	8	3	11	69	17	422
2019	Other visible minority group	48	14	23	5	5	0	5	66	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	14	12	6	8	3	12	69	17	465

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	14	17	12	2	2	10	66	15	53
2019	Black - Not selected	39	26	16	7	4	2	5	71	12	428
2019	Chinese	36	28	17	6	2	3	8	72	9	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	24	16	7	5	2	5	70	13	378
2019	Filipino	51	21	8	16	4	0	0	72	20	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	25	17	7	4	3	6	70	12	460
2019	Japanese	46	36	10	9	0	0	0	82	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	25	16	7	4	2	6	70	12	471
2019	Korean	51	20	19	11	0	0	0	71	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	25	16	7	4	2	6	70	12	471
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	25	16	5	7	1	7	70	13	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	25	16	8	3	3	5	70	12	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	43	9	20	4	0	0	67	24	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	24	17	7	4	3	6	70	12	462
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	23	15	5	6	3	4	72	12	96
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	25	16	8	4	2	6	70	12	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	23	23	8	0	18	0	63	10	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	25	16	7	4	2	6	70	12	469
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	26	8	6	4	0	11	81	11	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	25	17	7	4	3	5	69	12	420
2019	Other visible minority group	31	31	17	7	11	0	3	64	18	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	25	16	7	4	2	6	70	12	462

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	22	17	13	5	5	6	61	21	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	22	16	9	6	5	6	66	16	431
2019	Chinese	32	30	11	9	3	6	10	72	15	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	20	17	9	6	4	5	64	17	381
2019	Filipino	58	8	8	21	0	5	0	70	22	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	23	16	9	6	5	6	65	17	463
2019	Japanese	35	36	11	9	0	10	0	78	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	22	16	9	6	5	6	65	17	474
2019	Korean	51	0	20	30	0	0	0	51	30	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	23	16	9	6	5	6	66	17	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	20	17	7	10	4	7	61	19	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	15	10	5	5	6	67	16	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	35	9	14	4	6	0	71	19	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	22	16	9	6	5	6	65	17	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	24	17	5	7	4	4	70	12	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	22	16	11	5	5	6	64	18	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	8	16	22	0	18	0	54	27	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	22	16	9	6	4	6	66	17	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	14	15	9	7	3	11	64	18	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	23	16	9	5	5	5	66	17	422
2019	Other visible minority group	32	25	17	12	11	0	3	59	23	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	22	16	9	5	5	6	66	17	465

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	23	9	10	10	0	9	69	22	52
2019	Black - Not selected	42	17	11	8	9	5	8	67	20	428
2019	Chinese	33	22	8	9	10	4	13	67	23	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	16	12	8	9	5	7	68	19	377
2019	Filipino	62	0	16	9	0	9	5	71	11	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	18	11	8	9	4	9	67	20	459
2019	Korean	40	40	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	17	11	8	9	5	9	67	20	470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	6	16	10	14	6	8	54	27	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	20	10	8	8	4	9	71	18	388
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	15	4	7	14	6	4	72	23	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	17	11	8	9	4	9	67	20	461
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	19	12	7	6	5	4	73	15	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	17	11	9	10	4	10	66	21	383
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	8	8	0	15	9	8	73	18	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	17	11	8	9	4	9	67	20	468
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	14	7	8	8	2	11	73	19	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	18	12	8	9	5	8	67	20	419
2019	Other visible minority group	41	15	5	18	6	0	15	66	27	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	17	11	8	9	5	8	68	19	461

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	24	5	4	0	5	5	90	4	51
2019	Black - Not selected	69	13	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	431
2019	Chinese	60	17	6	3	0	3	11	90	3	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	69	13	4	3	2	3	6	90	5	378
2019	Filipino	64	22	9	0	0	0	5	91	0	20
2019	Filipino - Not selected	67	14	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	462
2019	Japanese	64	36	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	67	14	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	472
2019	Korean	89	0	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	67	14	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	13	3	2	5	3	8	89	7	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	68	14	5	4	0	3	6	90	4	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	63	25	0	0	0	12	0	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	68	14	5	3	1	2	7	89	5	463
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	81	5	4	4	1	1	4	90	5	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	383
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	92	0	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	67	14	5	3	1	3	7	90	5	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	13	7	7	0	4	8	84	8	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	14	4	3	1	3	6	91	5	421
2019	Other visible minority group	80	16	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	14	5	3	1	3	7	89	5	464

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	14	8	5	7	16	3	75	16	52
2019	Black - Not selected	63	12	6	3	5	6	5	85	9	433
2019	Chinese	59	15	7	4	2	6	7	85	7	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	12	6	3	6	8	4	84	10	382
2019	Filipino	79	17	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	61	12	6	3	5	8	5	83	10	464
2019	Japanese	72	18	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	13	6	3	5	7	5	84	9	475
2019	Korean	69	20	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	12	6	3	5	7	5	84	9	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	9	6	1	7	10	7	83	10	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	14	6	4	4	7	4	84	9	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	11	4	5	0	10	0	89	6	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	13	6	3	5	7	5	84	9	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	14	5	5	5	5	3	83	11	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	12	6	3	5	8	5	84	9	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	8	0	8	0	15	0	91	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	13	6	3	5	7	5	84	9	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	6	1	1	5	4	10	91	7	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	14	7	3	5	8	4	83	10	423
2019	Other visible minority group	69	5	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	13	6	3	5	8	5	84	9	466

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	63	6	3	7	2	4	15	85	10	53
2019	Black - Not selected	72	9	3	1	1	3	11	94	2	431
2019	Chinese	62	12	3	1	0	4	18	95	1	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	73	8	3	2	1	3	10	93	3	381
2019	Filipino	79	4	0	0	0	4	13	100	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	70	9	3	2	1	3	12	93	3	463
2019	Japanese	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	70	9	3	2	1	3	12	93	3	474
2019	Korean	80	0	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	71	9	3	2	1	3	12	94	3	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	72	3	1	1	2	4	16	95	4	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	10	4	2	0	3	11	93	3	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	15	4	0	0	7	4	95	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	71	8	3	2	1	3	12	93	3	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	77	8	5	1	0	3	6	94	1	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	9	3	2	1	3	13	93	3	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	0	0	8	8	9	15	79	21	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	71	9	3	2	1	3	12	94	2	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	10	1	0	0	0	12	98	0	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	70	8	3	2	1	4	12	93	3	422
2019	Other visible minority group	73	15	0	5	0	0	7	95	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	71	8	3	2	1	3	12	93	3	465

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	34	28	2	5	6	2	62	8	53
2019	Black - Not selected	22	40	18	9	5	6	1	67	14	434
2019	Chinese	20	40	20	8	3	6	2	66	12	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	39	18	8	5	5	1	66	14	383
2019	Filipino	17	49	22	5	0	4	4	71	5	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	39	19	8	5	6	1	66	14	466
2019	Japanese	0	61	20	10	0	9	0	67	11	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	39	19	8	5	6	1	66	14	477
2019	Korean	11	31	19	20	0	19	0	52	25	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	40	19	8	5	5	1	67	13	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	36	13	12	7	8	0	65	21	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	40	20	7	4	5	1	67	12	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	41	11	9	4	11	0	73	15	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	39	19	8	5	5	1	66	13	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	40	16	2	7	3	0	74	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	39	19	9	4	6	1	64	15	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	32	24	0	0	8	0	74	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	40	19	8	5	6	1	66	14	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	46	13	17	3	1	1	65	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	38	20	6	5	6	1	67	12	425
2019	Other visible minority group	15	62	11	0	5	7	0	83	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	39	19	8	5	6	1	66	14	468

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	26	13	13	5	3	68	18	53
2019	Black - Not selected	39	37	13	4	4	3	78	8	431
2019	Chinese	32	50	11	4	1	3	84	5	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	32	14	6	5	3	75	11	381
2019	Filipino	45	38	8	0	0	9	91	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	36	13	5	4	2	76	10	463
2019	Korean	41	49	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	36	13	5	4	3	77	10	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	28	18	4	6	4	71	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	12	5	4	2	78	9	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	52	9	9	0	4	81	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	13	5	4	3	77	9	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	32	14	6	2	0	79	7	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	37	13	5	5	3	76	10	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	16	16	0	8	7	75	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	37	13	5	4	3	77	10	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	33	7	7	8	1	78	15	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	37	14	5	3	3	77	9	423
2019	Other visible minority group	50	34	5	0	10	0	85	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	36	14	5	4	3	77	9	465

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	36	16	2	5	7	2	75	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	42	33	13	6	3	3	0	77	9	435
2019	Chinese	37	40	16	4	1	2	0	79	5	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	31	13	6	4	4	1	76	10	384
2019	Filipino	50	34	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	33	14	6	3	4	1	76	9	467
2019	Japanese	18	82	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	32	14	5	3	3	1	76	9	478
2019	Korean	41	30	9	20	0	0	0	71	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	33	14	5	3	3	1	77	9	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	27	11	6	6	7	1	75	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	35	14	5	3	3	0	77	8	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	44	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	14	5	3	4	1	77	9	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	23	16	5	4	2	0	75	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	36	13	5	3	4	1	77	9	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	23	8	8	0	8	0	83	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	33	14	5	3	3	1	77	9	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	38	5	11	1	4	0	81	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	32	15	4	4	3	1	76	8	426
2019	Other visible minority group	50	26	11	0	5	5	3	83	6	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	33	14	6	3	3	0	76	9	469

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	36	17	5	2	0	76	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	54	29	10	3	4	0	84	6	434
2019	Chinese	50	37	10	2	1	0	87	3	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	28	11	3	4	0	82	7	384
2019	Filipino	62	25	8	4	0	0	88	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	30	11	3	4	0	83	6	466
2019	Japanese	38	52	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	29	11	3	3	0	83	6	477
2019	Korean	41	30	9	11	0	9	78	12	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	30	11	3	3	0	83	6	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	26	10	4	5	1	81	9	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	31	11	3	3	0	83	5	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	44	4	0	0	0	96	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	29	11	3	4	0	82	7	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	23	7	3	3	0	87	5	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	32	12	3	3	0	82	6	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	22	24	0	0	0	76	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	30	11	3	3	0	83	6	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	24	7	1	6	0	85	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	31	11	3	3	0	82	6	425
2019	Other visible minority group	59	26	5	0	10	0	85	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	30	11	3	3	0	83	6	468

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	29	13	5	6	2	2	75	11	53
2019	Black - Not selected	44	31	15	5	5	1	0	75	10	434
2019	Chinese	42	35	18	3	2	0	0	77	5	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	30	14	6	5	1	0	75	11	383
2019	Filipino	55	31	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	20
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	31	15	5	5	1	0	75	10	467
2019	Japanese	27	64	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	30	15	5	5	1	0	75	10	477
2019	Korean	30	31	29	9	0	0	0	61	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	31	14	5	5	1	0	76	10	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	33	17	1	7	1	0	74	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	14	6	4	1	0	76	10	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	39	16	0	4	6	0	78	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	15	5	5	0	0	75	10	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	21	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	33	16	5	5	1	0	74	10	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	16	8	16	8	0	0	69	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	31	15	5	5	1	0	76	10	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	30	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	31	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	425
2019	Other visible minority group	48	25	21	0	5	0	0	74	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	31	14	5	5	1	0	75	10	468

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	37	12	8	5	0	74	13	53
2019	Black - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	434
2019	Chinese	38	36	18	7	1	0	74	8	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	31	14	6	6	0	74	12	383
2019	Filipino	45	38	13	4	0	0	82	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	466
2019	Japanese	27	64	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	477
2019	Korean	30	20	29	20	0	0	51	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	75	11	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	30	17	4	8	1	70	13	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	33	15	6	4	0	75	10	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	35	16	0	4	0	80	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	23	12	3	5	0	80	8	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	35	16	7	5	0	72	12	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	16	8	16	8	0	69	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	33	15	6	5	0	74	11	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	30	17	5	6	0	72	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	425
2019	Other visible minority group	43	31	16	5	5	0	74	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	32	15	6	5	0	74	11	468

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	29	20	6	11	5	2	61	18	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	24	18	11	7	3	0	63	18	434
2019	Chinese	30	33	17	11	5	5	0	66	16	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	23	19	10	8	3	0	62	19	383
2019	Filipino	37	29	26	8	0	0	0	66	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	25	18	10	8	4	0	62	19	466
2019	Japanese	27	29	26	19	0	0	0	55	19	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	25	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	16	18	19	4	4	0	57	24	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	27	19	8	8	3	0	64	17	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	33	10	11	14	0	0	65	25	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	24	19	10	7	4	0	63	18	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	24	12	4	6	3	0	78	10	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	25	20	12	8	4	0	59	20	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	9	24	8	16	0	0	53	23	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	18	25	10	13	5	0	50	24	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	26	17	11	6	3	0	65	17	425
2019	Other visible minority group	53	21	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	18	11	7	4	0	62	19	468

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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	25	42	53
2019	Black - Not selected	26	34	40	435
2019	Chinese	18	46	36	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	30	41	384
2019	Filipino	21	9	70	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	35	39	467
2019	Japanese	17	44	39	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	33	40	478
2019	Korean	39	32	29	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	33	40	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	33	31	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	34	42	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	17	74	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	38	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	36	42	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	40	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	27	30	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	34	40	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	23	34	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	35	41	426
2019	Other visible minority group	27	53	20	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	33	41	469

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	16	43	5	23	5	17
2019	Black - Not selected	6	16	36	12	24	5	108
2019	Chinese	11	5	15	5	56	8	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	18	41	12	18	4	109
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	24	35	20	15	3	33
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	13	38	8	28	6	92
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	20	25	13	28	4	21
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	40	11	23	5	104
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	4	15	42	6	33	0	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	16	36	12	22	6	99

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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	53	13	2	5	0	1	80	7	53
2019	Black - Not selected	31	48	10	5	4	0	2	81	9	434
2019	Chinese	26	56	13	3	0	2	1	84	3	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	46	10	5	5	0	2	80	10	383
2019	Filipino	51	37	8	0	0	0	4	91	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	49	10	5	4	0	2	80	9	466
2019	Japanese	37	54	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	48	10	5	4	0	2	81	9	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	45	10	5	5	0	1	80	11	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	49	11	4	3	0	2	81	8	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	49	15	9	4	0	0	72	13	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	48	10	4	4	0	2	81	8	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	37	10	6	9	0	4	75	15	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	51	10	4	2	0	2	83	7	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	16	7	8	9	0	0	76	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	49	10	4	4	0	2	81	8	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	52	7	3	3	0	2	87	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	48	11	5	4	0	2	80	9	425
2019	Other visible minority group	10	80	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	47	11	4	4	0	2	81	8	468

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	33	15	2	2	7	2	79	4	53
2019	Black - Not selected	56	26	8	2	1	6	1	88	3	434
2019	Chinese	51	34	7	0	0	7	1	93	0	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	24	9	2	2	6	2	85	4	384
2019	Filipino	67	13	9	0	0	7	4	90	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	27	9	2	2	6	1	87	4	466
2019	Japanese	81	10	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	27	9	2	1	6	2	87	3	477
2019	Korean	40	42	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	26	9	2	1	6	2	87	3	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	21	11	0	3	5	1	85	3	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	28	8	2	1	6	2	87	4	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	34	9	0	0	9	0	90	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	26	9	2	2	6	2	87	4	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	24	9	2	3	6	2	85	5	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	27	9	2	1	6	1	88	3	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	0	7	8	8	9	0	75	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	27	9	2	1	6	2	87	3	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	17	3	6	0	6	2	90	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	28	10	1	2	6	1	87	3	425
2019	Other visible minority group	48	47	0	0	0	5	0	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	26	9	2	2	6	2	87	4	468

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	52
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	433
2019	Japanese	0	100	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	391
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	386
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	423
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	466

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	48	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	47	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	50	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	60

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	39	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	48	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	44	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	39	60

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	60

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	60

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	68	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	67	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	68	60

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	57	60
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	45	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	57	60

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	55	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	55	60

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	64	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	51	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	43
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	64	60

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	72	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	70	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	43
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	72	60

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	43	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	43	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	44	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	43	60

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	76	60
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	65	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	76	60

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	60

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	60

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	85	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	60

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	52	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	54	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	43
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	45	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	52	60

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	60
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	83	60

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	60

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	49	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	57	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	43
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	49	60

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	77	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	43
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	60

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	60

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	85	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	60

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	60

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	60

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	60
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	60

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	77	60
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	70	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	43
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	60

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	53
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	435
2019	Japanese	0	100	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	394
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	389
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	426
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	469

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	13	15	8	7	27	15	48	26	53
2019	Black - Not selected	24	12	17	6	5	27	9	56	17	435
2019	Chinese	25	17	9	8	0	30	11	71	13	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	10	19	6	7	26	10	51	19	384
2019	Filipino	29	13	28	0	4	13	14	57	6	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	12	16	6	5	28	10	55	19	467
2019	Japanese	9	37	0	9	0	36	9	84	16	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	11	17	6	5	27	10	54	18	478
2019	Korean	11	0	40	0	0	38	10	22	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	12	16	6	5	27	10	55	18	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	9	21	8	4	29	7	48	19	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	13	16	6	6	27	11	57	18	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	15	26	4	0	13	9	61	6	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	12	17	6	6	28	10	55	19	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	12	17	3	7	25	9	58	16	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	12	17	7	5	28	10	54	19	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	0	8	16	0	23	8	66	23	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	12	17	6	5	27	10	55	18	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	8	15	5	10	33	9	48	27	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	13	17	6	5	26	10	56	17	426
2019	Other visible minority group	11	15	22	10	10	23	9	39	29	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	12	17	6	5	27	10	56	18	469

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	27	20	2	5	10	2	69	8	53
2019	Black - Not selected	36	25	17	4	4	12	2	71	9	435
2019	Chinese	37	31	12	5	0	15	0	80	6	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	24	19	3	5	11	3	68	10	384
2019	Filipino	43	21	32	0	0	0	4	67	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	26	17	4	4	13	2	71	10	467
2019	Japanese	44	47	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	25	18	4	4	12	2	70	9	478
2019	Korean	32	19	20	0	0	29	0	71	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	26	17	4	4	12	2	71	9	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	15	20	6	3	18	4	63	12	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	3	4	11	2	73	8	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	33	31	4	0	0	0	64	4	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	25	17	4	4	13	2	71	9	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	30	15	2	6	11	3	73	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	24	18	4	4	12	2	70	9	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	8	22	8	0	8	0	67	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	26	17	4	4	12	2	71	9	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	27	19	1	9	5	3	69	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	17	4	3	13	2	71	9	426
2019	Other visible minority group	43	23	5	5	10	11	3	77	18	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	18	4	4	12	2	71	9	469

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	52
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	432
2019	Korean	0	100	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	390
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	386
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	93	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	422

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	49	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	53	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	35

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	75	25	48

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	35

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	35

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	49	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	62	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	35

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	43	48

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	53	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	35

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	48

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	61	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	35

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	35

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	35

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	35

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	48

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	35

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	48

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	48

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	48

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	35

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	48

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	42	48

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	42

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	42
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	11
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	31

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	81	42

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	13	87	42

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	69	42

Question 70k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	86	42

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	45	42
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	11
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	31

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	68	32	42

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	82	52
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	434
2019	Chinese	6	94	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	383
2019	Japanese	0	100	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	392
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	62	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	89	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	92	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	424

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	16	17	2	11	29	14	47	23	51
2019	Black - Not selected	23	11	18	4	4	31	8	57	13	435
2019	Chinese	27	15	12	4	1	31	11	72	8	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	11	20	4	6	30	9	52	16	382
2019	Filipino	29	9	28	0	0	21	14	58	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	12	18	4	5	31	9	56	15	465
2019	Japanese	20	9	8	0	0	45	18	77	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	12	18	4	5	30	9	56	14	476
2019	Korean	0	22	29	0	0	38	10	43	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	12	18	4	5	30	9	56	14	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	6	22	6	5	33	4	48	17	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	13	17	3	5	30	10	58	13	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	15	33	0	0	23	4	55	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	12	18	4	5	31	9	56	15	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	14	17	3	6	25	8	60	14	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	11	18	4	5	32	9	55	14	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	0	23	8	0	23	0	59	10	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	12	18	3	5	31	9	56	14	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	6	14	6	7	41	8	47	26	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	13	19	3	5	29	9	57	13	425
2019	Other visible minority group	5	21	27	0	5	32	9	45	9	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	11	18	4	5	30	9	56	14	467

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	18	16	10	5	13	2	64	18	51
2019	Black - Not selected	36	24	17	4	4	14	2	71	9	433
2019	Chinese	40	29	13	4	1	13	0	79	6	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	22	18	5	5	14	2	68	11	380
2019	Filipino	52	13	28	0	0	4	4	70	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	24	16	5	4	14	1	70	11	463
2019	Japanese	64	28	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	24	17	5	4	14	2	70	10	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	12	21	6	5	18	1	60	14	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	27	15	4	4	12	2	73	9	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	44	22	0	0	9	0	76	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	23	16	5	4	14	2	70	11	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	26	17	3	5	13	3	72	9	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	23	16	5	4	14	1	70	11	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	7	31	0	0	8	0	66	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	24	16	5	4	14	2	70	11	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	24	13	3	9	10	1	72	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	24	17	5	3	14	2	70	10	423
2019	Other visible minority group	27	42	11	5	5	10	0	77	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	23	17	5	4	14	2	70	10	465

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	26	24	14	13	2	0	48	28	52
2019	Black - Not selected	33	26	18	8	13	1	1	60	21	434
2019	Chinese	35	29	17	5	10	1	3	67	16	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	25	20	9	14	1	1	56	24	382
2019	Filipino	15	25	21	17	22	0	0	40	39	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	26	19	8	13	1	1	59	21	465
2019	Japanese	28	46	0	17	9	0	0	74	26	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	25	19	8	13	1	1	58	22	476
2019	Korean	30	0	21	11	38	0	0	30	49	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	26	19	8	13	1	1	59	21	476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	22	17	8	17	1	1	57	25	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	27	20	9	12	1	1	59	21	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	28	11	22	4	0	5	61	27	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	26	19	8	14	1	1	58	22	467
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	27	20	2	11	0	1	67	13	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	26	19	10	14	1	1	56	24	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	24	8	17	26	0	0	50	42	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	26	19	8	13	1	1	59	21	474
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	20	20	18	8	0	1	53	27	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	27	19	7	14	1	1	59	21	424
2019	Other visible minority group	26	26	15	15	18	0	0	52	33	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	26	19	8	13	1	1	59	22	467

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	29	17	16	2	0	65	18	53
2019	Black - Not selected	24	37	21	10	8	1	61	18	430
2019	Chinese	25	46	16	7	5	1	71	13	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	34	21	12	7	0	59	19	380
2019	Filipino	33	21	26	11	9	0	54	21	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	37	20	11	7	1	62	18	462
2019	Japanese	18	46	9	18	9	0	65	26	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	36	21	11	7	1	62	18	473
2019	Korean	10	51	0	11	28	0	61	39	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	36	21	11	7	1	62	18	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	30	23	12	6	1	59	18	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	38	20	11	7	0	62	18	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	37	26	14	9	0	52	23	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	36	20	11	7	1	62	18	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	35	22	12	9	0	58	20	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	37	20	11	7	1	63	17	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	8	40	17	16	0	28	32	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	37	20	11	7	1	62	18	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	32	29	7	7	0	57	14	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	37	19	11	7	1	62	19	422
2019	Other visible minority group	34	39	11	11	5	0	74	16	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	36	21	11	7	1	61	18	464

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	31	18	12	4	0	2	66	16	53
2019	Black - Not selected	37	27	19	11	4	0	2	65	16	429
2019	Chinese	46	24	18	7	0	1	4	74	7	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	28	19	12	6	0	1	62	18	379
2019	Filipino	46	25	9	16	0	0	5	74	16	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	27	20	11	5	0	2	64	16	461
2019	Japanese	46	28	0	26	0	0	0	74	26	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	27	20	11	4	0	2	64	16	472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	25	25	7	6	0	1	61	14	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	28	18	12	4	0	2	66	16	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	9	20	22	4	0	0	53	27	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	19	11	4	0	2	65	15	463
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	25	20	14	5	0	0	61	19	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	19	10	4	0	2	66	15	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	8	32	23	8	0	0	37	31	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	28	19	11	4	0	2	65	15	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	30	19	12	4	0	1	64	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	27	19	11	4	0	2	65	16	420
2019	Other visible minority group	38	35	16	6	5	0	0	73	11	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	27	19	11	4	0	2	64	16	463

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	30	12	11	13	5	4	60	27	52
2019	Black - Not selected	25	23	23	18	9	1	2	49	27	432
2019	Chinese	19	31	21	18	6	1	4	53	25	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	22	22	17	10	2	1	50	28	381
2019	Filipino	41	29	13	16	0	0	0	71	16	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	23	22	17	10	2	2	50	28	463
2019	Japanese	17	38	35	9	0	0	0	55	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	23	21	17	9	2	2	50	28	474
2019	Korean	30	31	0	9	29	0	0	61	39	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	24	22	17	9	2	2	50	27	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	19	22	15	8	2	1	54	23	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	25	21	18	10	1	2	50	28	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	8	43	19	25	4	0	0	51	29	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	23	22	17	9	2	2	51	27	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	18	27	20	9	2	1	42	31	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	25	20	16	9	1	2	53	26	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	17	9	22	32	0	0	37	54	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	24	22	17	9	2	2	51	27	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	17	19	16	14	3	0	50	31	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	25	22	17	8	1	2	51	27	422
2019	Other visible minority group	33	31	11	16	10	0	0	64	26	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	23	22	17	9	2	2	50	27	465

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	19	13	6	2	0	8	78	8	51
2019	Black - Not selected	51	23	13	6	2	1	4	77	9	425
2019	Chinese	50	29	9	4	0	0	8	85	5	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	20	14	7	3	1	4	75	10	374
2019	Filipino	37	38	17	7	0	0	0	75	7	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	21	13	6	2	1	5	77	9	455
2019	Japanese	74	9	8	0	9	0	0	83	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	22	13	7	2	1	5	77	9	466
2019	Korean	40	21	11	9	19	0	0	61	28	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	22	13	6	2	1	5	78	9	466
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	17	12	7	4	1	2	76	12	91
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	24	13	6	2	1	5	78	8	385
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	21	9	18	0	6	12	67	22	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	22	13	6	2	1	4	78	8	457
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	17	20	6	2	1	1	72	8	96
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	23	11	7	2	1	6	79	9	380
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	32	15	16	0	0	0	68	16	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	22	13	6	2	1	5	77	9	464
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	27	7	7	4	1	4	81	12	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	21	14	6	2	1	5	77	8	415
2019	Other visible minority group	72	10	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	23	13	7	2	1	5	77	9	458

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	24	13	9	11	0	0	66	20	52
2019	Black - Not selected	37	26	19	10	6	1	1	64	16	433
2019	Chinese	40	30	19	6	4	1	1	71	10	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	25	19	11	7	1	1	63	18	381
2019	Filipino	34	37	13	11	4	0	0	71	16	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	25	19	10	7	1	1	64	17	464
2019	Japanese	55	9	18	0	9	10	0	71	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	26	19	10	6	0	1	64	17	475
2019	Korean	30	22	9	20	19	0	0	52	39	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	26	19	10	6	1	1	65	16	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	24	16	15	5	0	1	64	20	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	26	19	9	7	1	1	65	16	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	40	20	13	9	0	0	58	23	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	25	19	10	6	1	1	65	16	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	20	20	9	9	1	1	62	18	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	27	18	10	6	0	1	65	16	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	17	31	8	17	0	0	45	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	26	18	10	6	1	1	65	16	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	23	22	9	10	0	0	59	19	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	26	18	10	6	1	1	65	16	423
2019	Other visible minority group	58	37	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	25	19	10	7	1	1	63	17	466

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	33	12	13	5	2	3	69	19	52
2019	Black - Not selected	30	31	22	8	7	1	1	63	15	433
2019	Chinese	31	35	20	5	7	0	2	67	12	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	30	21	9	7	1	1	62	16	382
2019	Filipino	38	46	7	4	4	0	0	84	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	21	8	7	1	1	63	16	464
2019	Japanese	26	35	9	20	10	0	0	61	30	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	31	21	8	7	1	1	64	15	475
2019	Korean	0	40	41	20	0	0	0	40	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	31	20	8	7	1	1	64	15	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	23	19	9	7	4	2	64	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	21	8	7	0	1	63	15	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	8	45	24	14	9	0	0	54	23	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	31	20	8	7	1	1	64	15	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	21	24	8	9	0	1	58	18	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	34	20	8	6	1	2	65	15	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	25	31	0	8	0	0	61	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	31	20	8	7	1	1	64	15	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	40	28	7	4	0	0	61	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	30	19	8	7	1	2	64	16	423
2019	Other visible minority group	31	36	21	0	5	0	7	72	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	31	21	8	7	1	1	63	16	466

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	22	17	10	6	2	3	65	17	52
2019	Black - Not selected	27	35	21	9	4	1	2	64	14	431
2019	Chinese	26	41	19	7	3	0	4	70	10	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	32	22	10	5	1	1	62	15	379
2019	Filipino	42	20	30	7	0	0	0	62	7	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	34	21	10	5	1	2	64	15	462
2019	Japanese	55	8	27	10	0	0	0	63	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	34	21	9	5	1	2	64	14	473
2019	Korean	0	60	40	0	0	0	0	60	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	33	21	10	5	1	2	64	15	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	33	20	8	7	0	3	64	15	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	34	21	10	4	1	1	64	14	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	32	24	16	5	0	0	55	21	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	34	21	9	4	1	2	65	14	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	36	18	9	7	0	0	66	16	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	22	10	4	1	2	64	14	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	33	23	8	0	0	0	69	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	34	21	9	5	1	2	64	14	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	32	18	17	3	3	0	61	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	34	21	8	5	0	2	65	13	421
2019	Other visible minority group	30	35	28	0	0	0	7	70	0	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	34	21	10	5	1	2	64	15	465

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	27	11	11	12	0	5	65	23	50
2019	Black - Not selected	28	31	23	11	5	1	1	60	16	432
2019	Chinese	29	33	20	10	5	1	3	64	15	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	30	22	11	6	1	1	60	17	379
2019	Filipino	30	33	28	8	0	0	0	64	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	31	22	11	6	1	2	61	17	461
2019	Japanese	29	44	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	30	22	11	6	1	2	61	17	472
2019	Korean	11	40	30	19	0	0	0	51	19	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	31	22	10	6	1	2	61	17	472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	27	18	11	8	0	1	63	19	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	32	23	10	5	1	2	60	16	388
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	38	25	12	14	0	0	49	26	18
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	22	11	5	1	2	61	16	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	33	25	8	5	1	1	62	13	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	21	11	6	1	2	61	18	384
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	18	15	31	0	0	0	54	31	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	31	22	10	6	1	2	61	16	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	30	21	14	8	0	0	58	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	31	22	10	6	1	2	61	16	420
2019	Other visible minority group	34	50	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	30	22	11	6	1	2	60	17	463

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	16	18	5	7	4	3	68	13	52
2019	Black - Not selected	39	23	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	431
2019	Chinese	35	29	15	12	5	2	2	66	18	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	20	18	12	7	1	1	63	19	379
2019	Filipino	51	27	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	20
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	463
2019	Japanese	48	35	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	473
2019	Korean	40	11	40	9	0	0	0	51	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	64	19	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	19	11	16	9	0	1	63	26	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	23	19	11	6	2	1	64	17	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	23	11	9	9	0	0	71	18	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	20	20	10	9	0	0	61	19	96
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	23	16	12	6	2	1	64	19	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	9	22	17	8	0	0	53	25	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	64	19	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	25	16	8	6	1	0	69	15	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	421
2019	Other visible minority group	58	15	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	22	17	12	7	1	1	63	19	464

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	27	10	7	3	0	2	79	10	52
2019	Black - Not selected	35	35	17	7	4	1	1	71	11	432
2019	Chinese	29	44	15	5	3	0	4	76	8	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	31	17	8	4	1	1	71	12	382
2019	Filipino	46	30	0	20	4	0	0	75	25	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	34	17	6	4	1	1	72	10	463
2019	Japanese	27	27	28	18	0	0	0	54	18	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	34	16	7	4	1	1	72	11	474
2019	Korean	41	29	20	0	9	0	0	71	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	34	16	7	4	1	1	72	11	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	31	18	6	4	1	1	71	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	16	7	4	0	2	72	11	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	43	11	9	0	0	5	79	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	34	17	7	4	1	1	72	11	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	32	19	9	2	0	1	70	11	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	16	7	4	1	2	73	11	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	0	23	0	17	0	0	60	17	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	35	16	7	3	1	1	72	11	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	34	19	4	5	1	0	71	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	34	16	8	4	0	2	72	11	422
2019	Other visible minority group	46	39	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	34	17	7	4	1	1	72	12	465

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	19	11	5	7	0	3	75	13	51
2019	Black - Not selected	50	30	11	5	2	0	2	81	8	431
2019	Chinese	48	34	10	4	2	0	4	85	5	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	27	11	6	3	1	1	79	9	379
2019	Filipino	49	37	9	0	0	5	0	91	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	28	11	5	3	0	2	80	9	461
2019	Japanese	29	46	17	9	0	0	0	74	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	28	11	5	3	0	2	81	8	472
2019	Korean	30	11	28	9	21	0	0	41	31	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	29	11	5	3	0	2	81	8	472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	25	11	6	3	0	1	80	9	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	30	11	5	3	1	2	81	8	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	22	15	18	4	0	0	63	22	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	11	5	3	0	2	81	8	463
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	33	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	11	5	3	1	2	80	8	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	33	8	8	0	0	7	83	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	29	11	5	3	0	2	80	8	470
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	25	15	3	0	1	0	82	3	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	29	10	5	3	0	2	80	9	420
2019	Other visible minority group	78	22	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	0	2	80	9	463

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	67	11	3	5	5	0	8	85	12	52
2019	Black - Not selected	67	13	6	1	2	2	9	89	4	432
2019	Chinese	64	17	4	1	1	3	12	94	2	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	68	11	7	2	3	1	8	87	5	381
2019	Filipino	65	8	9	0	0	0	17	89	0	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	68	13	6	2	2	2	8	89	5	463
2019	Japanese	91	0	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	67	13	6	2	2	2	8	89	5	474
2019	Korean	80	0	11	0	9	0	0	80	9	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	67	13	6	2	2	2	9	89	5	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	10	5	2	4	0	11	88	7	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	13	6	2	2	2	8	89	4	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	75	0	20	0	0	0	4	79	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	67	13	5	2	2	2	9	89	5	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	67	14	10	1	3	2	4	85	4	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	12	5	2	2	2	10	90	5	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	16	16	0	0	9	15	79	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	68	12	6	2	2	1	8	89	5	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	80	9	1	4	0	3	3	94	4	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	13	7	2	3	1	9	88	5	422
2019	Other visible minority group	78	16	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	12	6	2	2	2	9	88	5	466

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	13	5	6	9	2	10	78	17	52
2019	Black - Not selected	66	15	5	3	5	2	4	86	8	432
2019	Chinese	66	18	7	0	2	2	6	91	2	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	65	14	5	4	6	2	4	83	11	381
2019	Filipino	79	8	4	0	4	0	5	91	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	64	15	5	4	5	2	4	85	9	463
2019	Korean	71	20	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	65	15	6	4	5	2	4	85	9	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	11	7	4	6	1	5	82	11	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	16	5	3	5	2	4	86	9	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	71	24	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	84	10	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	17	3	7	7	1	2	83	14	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	3	5	2	5	86	8	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	15	8	23	0	0	0	69	23	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	15	5	3	5	2	5	85	9	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	79	4	7	3	4	3	0	85	7	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	5	4	5	2	5	85	10	422
2019	Other visible minority group	74	21	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	65	15	6	4	5	2	5	85	9	465

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	16	9	7	8	5	74	16	51
2019	Black - Not selected	61	23	9	2	3	2	86	5	430
2019	Chinese	56	27	7	3	3	5	87	5	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	61	21	9	3	4	2	84	7	378
2019	Filipino	59	16	16	0	4	5	79	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	22	8	3	3	2	85	6	460
2019	Japanese	73	27	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	22	9	3	3	3	84	6	471
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	15	13	2	0	3	85	2	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	24	8	3	4	2	85	7	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	28	16	4	4	5	74	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	22	8	3	3	2	85	6	462
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	23	6	1	3	1	90	4	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	22	9	3	3	3	83	7	383
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	24	0	9	15	0	76	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	22	9	3	3	3	85	6	469
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	23	4	6	3	0	87	8	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	22	9	2	3	3	84	6	420
2019	Other visible minority group	68	21	11	0	0	0	89	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	22	9	3	3	3	85	7	462

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	9	7	5	10	0	8	76	17	52
2019	Black - Not selected	58	19	10	5	6	1	2	80	11	432
2019	Chinese	60	21	10	2	2	1	4	86	4	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	17	9	6	7	0	2	77	13	381
2019	Filipino	74	13	9	0	4	0	0	87	4	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	19	9	5	6	1	3	79	12	463
2019	Japanese	64	27	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	58	18	9	5	6	0	3	79	11	474
2019	Korean	41	9	20	20	9	0	0	51	29	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	59	19	9	4	6	1	3	80	11	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	23	9	6	6	0	3	78	13	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	17	9	4	6	1	2	80	11	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	65	15	12	4	4	0	0	80	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	18	9	5	6	1	3	79	11	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	17	8	6	7	0	1	80	12	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	19	10	5	6	1	3	79	11	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	8	8	8	23	0	0	62	31	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	19	9	5	6	1	3	80	11	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	15	9	6	6	0	0	79	12	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	19	9	5	6	1	3	79	11	424
2019	Other visible minority group	69	16	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	18	9	5	6	1	3	79	11	465

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	12	9	2	2	2	25	83	4	52
2019	Black - Not selected	65	12	4	0	2	0	17	93	2	432
2019	Chinese	71	10	4	0	2	0	13	94	2	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	61	13	4	1	1	1	19	92	3	381
2019	Filipino	67	8	3	0	4	0	17	91	5	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	12	4	1	1	1	18	92	2	463
2019	Japanese	73	8	0	0	9	0	9	90	10	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	63	12	4	1	1	1	18	92	2	474
2019	Korean	60	20	0	0	0	0	20	100	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	64	12	4	1	2	1	17	92	3	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	13	5	0	1	1	22	93	1	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	12	4	1	2	0	16	92	3	390
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	73	15	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	12	4	1	2	1	18	92	3	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	8	4	1	1	0	16	93	2	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	13	4	0	2	1	18	92	3	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	8	8	7	0	0	25	81	9	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	64	12	4	0	2	1	17	93	2	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	15	3	0	1	0	11	95	2	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	12	4	1	2	1	19	92	3	424
2019	Other visible minority group	62	16	0	0	0	5	17	100	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	12	4	1	2	0	18	92	3	465

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	72	6	9	2	2	2	8	87	4	53
2019	Black - Not selected	72	14	6	1	2	0	5	90	3	431
2019	Chinese	72	16	6	1	0	1	5	93	1	101
2019	Chinese - Not selected	72	12	7	1	2	1	5	89	3	383
2019	Filipino	67	15	4	0	13	0	0	83	13	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	72	13	7	1	1	1	5	90	2	463
2019	Japanese	89	0	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	71	13	7	1	2	1	5	90	3	474
2019	Korean	61	20	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	72	13	6	1	2	1	5	90	3	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	73	10	9	0	0	1	6	90	0	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	71	14	6	2	2	0	5	90	4	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	63	28	4	0	0	0	5	95	0	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	72	12	7	1	2	1	5	90	3	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	72	11	8	2	2	0	5	88	4	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	14	6	1	1	1	5	90	3	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	85	0	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	71	13	7	1	2	1	5	90	3	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	21	5	2	1	0	4	91	3	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	12	7	1	2	1	5	90	3	422
2019	Other visible minority group	69	15	6	0	5	0	6	89	5	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	72	13	7	1	1	1	5	90	3	465

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	16	8	6	8	0	8	76	15	53
2019	Black - Not selected	64	16	7	3	6	1	3	83	10	434
2019	Chinese	58	25	8	1	2	1	6	88	3	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	13	7	4	8	1	3	80	12	384
2019	Filipino	69	8	0	8	9	0	5	82	18	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	16	7	3	6	1	4	82	10	466
2019	Japanese	81	9	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	16	7	4	7	1	4	82	11	477
2019	Korean	61	0	11	10	18	0	0	61	28	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	62	16	7	3	6	1	4	83	10	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	17	7	1	9	0	3	83	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	15	7	4	6	1	4	82	11	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	29	9	4	0	0	5	86	5	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	15	7	3	7	1	4	82	11	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	10	9	6	9	1	2	76	15	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	17	7	3	6	1	4	84	9	388
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	8	0	0	9	0	7	90	10	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	16	7	4	6	1	4	82	11	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	17	4	3	6	1	1	87	9	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	16	7	4	7	1	4	81	11	425
2019	Other visible minority group	72	5	5	0	13	0	5	81	13	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	16	7	4	6	1	4	82	10	468

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	67	15	4	2	4	0	9	90	6	51
2019	Black - Not selected	57	24	11	3	2	1	2	83	6	432
2019	Chinese	55	29	9	3	1	0	3	87	4	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	21	10	3	3	1	3	83	6	381
2019	Filipino	51	29	9	12	0	0	0	79	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	59	22	10	3	2	1	3	84	5	462
2019	Korean	62	9	9	0	20	0	0	71	20	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	23	10	3	2	1	3	84	5	473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	21	14	5	4	0	4	76	9	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	23	9	3	2	1	2	86	5	389
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	17	15	4	4	0	5	74	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	59	23	10	3	2	1	3	84	6	464
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	18	10	0	1	1	1	88	1	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	24	10	4	3	1	3	83	7	384
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	25	16	8	7	0	0	70	15	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	23	10	3	2	1	3	84	5	471
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	23	13	6	0	0	1	81	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	23	10	3	3	1	3	84	6	421
2019	Other visible minority group	63	32	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	22	10	3	2	1	3	83	6	464

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	42	24	7	3	2	65	11	53
2019	Black - Not selected	17	38	33	8	4	0	55	12	435
2019	Chinese	14	51	28	7	0	0	65	7	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	35	33	8	5	0	54	13	384
2019	Filipino	17	57	13	8	4	0	74	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	38	33	8	4	0	56	12	467
2019	Japanese	29	44	18	9	0	0	73	9	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	39	32	8	4	0	56	12	478
2019	Korean	22	19	29	20	9	0	41	30	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	39	32	7	4	0	57	11	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	28	38	8	4	0	49	12	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	41	30	8	4	0	58	12	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	51	25	9	0	0	66	9	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	38	32	8	4	0	56	12	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	36	34	9	7	0	49	16	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	39	31	7	3	0	58	11	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	17	49	16	8	0	28	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	39	31	8	4	0	57	12	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	39	31	6	6	0	57	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	39	32	8	4	0	56	12	426
2019	Other visible minority group	43	30	27	0	0	0	73	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	39	32	8	4	0	56	12	469

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	9	42	32	13	0	0	45	13	52
2019	Black - Not selected	8	14	40	28	9	0	1	37	22	428
2019	Chinese	4	12	44	34	4	1	1	38	17	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	14	39	27	11	0	0	38	22	377
2019	Filipino	4	13	37	22	24	0	0	46	18	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	14	41	29	8	0	0	38	21	459
2019	Korean	19	20	21	40	0	0	0	40	39	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	14	41	29	9	0	0	38	21	470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	15	42	25	9	0	0	35	23	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	13	40	30	9	1	1	39	21	387
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	9	44	26	11	0	0	37	20	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	40	29	9	0	0	38	21	461
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	14	43	23	9	0	1	32	24	96
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	40	30	9	1	0	40	20	384
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	24	49	8	20	0	0	28	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	13	40	29	9	0	0	38	21	468
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	24	30	28	11	0	0	39	31	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	12	42	29	9	0	1	38	19	419
2019	Other visible minority group	5	5	33	53	3	0	0	56	10	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	14	41	28	9	0	0	37	21	461

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	35	11	5	5	7	2	77	11	53
2019	Black - Not selected	32	40	14	7	2	4	0	75	9	432
2019	Chinese	32	49	12	3	0	4	0	84	4	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	37	15	8	3	5	1	73	11	381
2019	Filipino	25	37	26	12	0	0	0	62	12	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	40	13	7	2	5	1	76	9	464
2019	Japanese	56	18	9	17	0	0	0	74	17	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	40	14	7	2	5	1	76	9	475
2019	Korean	40	20	29	0	0	11	0	67	0	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	40	14	7	2	5	1	76	10	475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	32	14	10	3	10	0	71	14	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	42	14	6	2	3	1	77	9	392
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	29	22	17	0	0	0	61	17	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	40	14	6	2	5	1	76	9	466
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	51	10	3	5	4	2	82	8	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	15	8	2	5	0	74	10	387
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	40	16	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	40	14	7	2	5	1	76	10	473
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	30	16	17	4	4	0	61	22	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	41	14	5	2	5	1	78	8	423
2019	Other visible minority group	46	31	16	7	0	0	0	77	7	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	40	14	7	2	5	1	76	10	466

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	35	16	9	6	5	2	67	16	53
2019	Black - Not selected	26	37	19	8	5	4	0	66	14	435
2019	Chinese	28	37	22	6	3	5	0	69	9	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	37	18	9	6	4	1	65	16	384
2019	Filipino	21	49	21	4	4	0	0	70	8	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	36	19	9	5	4	1	66	14	467
2019	Japanese	38	36	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	37	19	9	5	4	1	66	14	478
2019	Korean	40	11	11	9	9	20	0	63	24	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	37	19	8	5	4	1	66	14	478
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	27	19	13	5	7	0	60	19	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	39	19	7	5	3	1	67	13	394
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	55	18	7	4	0	0	71	11	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	36	19	8	5	4	1	66	14	469
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	48	17	6	5	1	2	71	11	99
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	19	9	5	5	0	65	15	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	34	16	8	16	0	0	61	24	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	37	19	8	5	4	1	66	14	476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	33	16	14	8	7	0	60	23	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	37	19	7	5	4	1	67	13	426
2019	Other visible minority group	41	38	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	37	19	9	5	4	1	65	15	469

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	52
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	432
2019	Chinese	11	89	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	380
2019	Filipino	17	83	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	463
2019	Japanese	0	100	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	474
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	391
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	87	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	465
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	386
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	84	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	472
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	422
2019	Other visible minority group	5	95	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	465

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	79	21	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	80	20	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	80	20	63
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	82	18	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	46
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	86	14	14
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	22	49

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	31	6	8	4	83	11	50
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	80	13	0	7	0	93	7	14
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	38	8	8	5	79	13	36
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	31	18	8	8	66	16	12
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	31	2	7	2	88	10	38

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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	17	21	12	11	4	2	35	65	53
2019	Black - Not selected	30	31	18	7	9	5	1	32	68	434
2019	Chinese	28	39	16	3	7	6	1	30	70	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	27	19	9	10	4	2	32	68	383
2019	Filipino	20	20	20	12	22	5	0	21	79	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	30	18	7	9	4	1	32	68	466
2019	Japanese	28	38	17	0	9	8	0	31	69	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	29	18	7	9	4	1	32	68	477
2019	Korean	30	11	31	9	19	0	0	30	70	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	30	18	7	9	5	1	32	68	477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	26	16	6	11	5	0	38	62	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	19	8	9	4	2	30	70	393
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	24	17	8	0	9	9	40	60	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	30	18	7	10	4	1	32	68	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	32	17	9	7	3	2	31	69	98
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	29	18	7	10	5	1	32	68	389
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	16	16	9	42	0	0	17	83	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	30	18	7	9	5	1	32	68	475
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	28	24	14	4	0	3	28	72	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	30	17	6	10	5	1	32	68	425
2019	Other visible minority group	19	33	22	20	0	5	0	20	80	19
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	29	18	7	10	4	1	32	68	468

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	70	30	32
2019	Black - Not selected	54	46	278
2019	Chinese	52	48	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	43	243
2019	Filipino	71	29	16
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	45	294
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	40	54
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	53	64
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	246
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	91	9	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	45	300
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	71	29	42
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	47	268
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	14
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	44	296

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	64	33
2019	Black - Not selected	56	44	276
2019	Chinese	63	37	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	242
2019	Filipino	38	62	16
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	45	293
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	54	54
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	255
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	35	64
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	245
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	42
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	267
2019	Other visible minority group	58	42	14
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	46	295

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	33	11	3	32	3	2	52	37	33
2019	Black - Not selected	15	28	20	14	17	2	4	46	33	278
2019	Chinese	14	37	21	12	10	4	3	55	23	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	27	18	13	21	1	4	44	36	244
2019	Filipino	6	26	17	28	23	0	0	32	51	16
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	29	19	12	19	2	4	48	32	295
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	28	15	18	21	0	2	45	40	54
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	29	20	11	18	3	5	47	32	257
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	25	26	8	17	0	8	45	27	64
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	30	17	14	19	3	3	47	35	247
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	11	33	8	49	0	0	11	57	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	29	18	13	18	2	4	48	33	301
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	34	14	19	18	4	4	45	40	42
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	28	19	12	19	2	4	47	32	269
2019	Other visible minority group	7	45	27	0	16	0	6	55	17	14
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	28	18	13	19	2	4	46	34	297

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	20	15	14	30	5	2	36	47	33
2019	Black - Not selected	9	28	17	17	25	2	3	38	45	278
2019	Chinese	10	36	16	13	20	1	3	48	35	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	24	16	18	27	2	3	35	48	244
2019	Filipino	6	11	12	43	29	0	0	17	71	16
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	28	17	15	26	2	3	39	43	295
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	26	20	20	24	0	0	35	45	54
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	27	16	16	26	2	3	39	45	257
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	31	15	15	25	0	4	43	41	64
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	26	17	18	26	3	2	37	46	247
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	0	20	18	63	0	0	0	80	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	28	16	17	25	2	3	39	44	301
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	28	12	17	24	10	2	40	46	42
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	27	17	17	26	1	3	38	45	269
2019	Other visible minority group	0	21	34	7	32	0	6	23	41	14
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	27	16	17	26	2	2	39	45	297

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	12	14	7	12	5	10	60	23	53
2019	Black - Not selected	46	17	9	7	7	1	13	74	16	428
2019	Chinese	46	15	7	5	6	1	21	78	13	104
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	17	10	7	8	2	10	71	18	377
2019	Filipino	36	21	8	17	4	0	14	66	24	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	17	10	6	8	2	12	72	17	460
2019	Korean	20	22	11	9	19	0	19	52	35	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	17	9	7	8	2	12	72	17	471
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	14	9	5	10	1	6	74	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	18	10	7	7	2	14	72	17	387
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	13	4	13	0	4	9	80	15	19
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	17	10	6	8	2	12	72	17	462
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	19	8	8	6	1	16	75	16	96
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	16	10	6	8	2	11	72	17	385
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	0	8	16	16	0	20	51	39	12
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	17	10	7	8	2	12	73	16	469
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	18	12	10	3	4	3	74	14	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	16	9	6	9	1	14	72	17	421
2019	Other visible minority group	36	37	16	5	6	0	0	73	11	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	16	9	7	8	2	13	72	17	463

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Natural Resources Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Survey Themes

My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Harassment