2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Global Affairs Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 36 2 9 1 0 0 87 10 130
2019 Black - Not selected 35 46 5 10 3 0 0 81 14 598
2019 Chinese 29 54 6 7 3 1 0 84 10 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 42 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 621
2019 Filipino 23 49 17 10 0 0 0 72 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 44 4 10 3 0 0 82 13 710
2019 Korean 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 44 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 49 2 9 3 0 0 86 12 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 43 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 51 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 44 4 10 3 0 0 82 13 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 38 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 45 5 10 3 0 0 83 13 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 40 5 14 2 0 0 79 16 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 44 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 50 3 14 3 0 0 80 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 43 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 620
2019 Other visible minority group 34 42 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 44 5 10 3 0 0 83 13 692

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 53 21 8 13 5 0 0 74 18 130
2019 Black - Not selected 66 19 5 6 3 0 1 86 9 599
2019 Chinese 72 18 3 3 3 0 1 91 6 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 20 6 8 3 0 1 83 11 622
2019 Filipino 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 19 5 8 3 0 1 84 11 711
2019 Korean 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 20 5 8 3 0 1 84 11 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 15 5 2 0 0 1 93 2 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 20 5 8 4 0 1 82 12 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 17 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 20 5 7 3 0 1 84 11 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 21 9 10 4 0 2 77 14 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 19 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 12 8 9 3 0 0 79 13 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 20 5 7 3 0 1 85 10 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 20 2 13 1 0 0 85 14 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 19 6 7 4 0 1 84 10 622
2019 Other visible minority group 61 11 7 8 12 0 0 72 20 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 20 5 7 3 0 1 85 10 693

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 35 4 7 7 1 0 82 14 130
2019 Black - Not selected 34 32 8 16 9 0 0 67 25 597
2019 Chinese 34 42 2 16 5 0 1 77 21 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 8 14 9 0 0 68 23 620
2019 Filipino 38 44 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 33 7 15 9 0 0 69 24 709
2019 Korean 56 18 6 14 7 0 0 74 21 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 33 7 15 9 0 0 70 23 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 9 14 9 0 0 67 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 15 8 0 0 70 23 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 37 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 7 15 9 0 0 70 23 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 33 9 15 6 0 0 69 22 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 28 4 20 9 0 0 67 29 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 26 8 26 17 0 0 49 43 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 619
2019 Other visible minority group 45 26 8 8 13 0 0 71 21 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 7 15 8 0 0 70 23 691

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 29 42 12 11 7 0 0 71 17 129
2019 Black - Not selected 24 39 14 17 6 0 0 63 23 596
2019 Chinese 18 45 15 15 5 0 0 64 21 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 38 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 618
2019 Filipino 30 36 29 5 0 0 0 65 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 39 13 16 6 0 0 64 22 707
2019 Korean 45 35 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 44 10 16 7 0 0 68 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 608
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 51 12 12 0 0 0 75 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 32 13 15 5 0 1 66 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 41 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 32 20 20 2 0 0 59 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 40 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 36 17 26 7 0 0 50 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 40 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 617
2019 Other visible minority group 23 42 13 8 14 0 0 65 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 39 14 16 6 0 0 64 22 690

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 39 12 9 2 0 1 76 12 128
2019 Black - Not selected 36 38 12 9 5 1 0 74 14 597
2019 Chinese 31 42 12 8 4 2 0 75 13 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 37 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 618
2019 Filipino 35 59 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 708
2019 Korean 56 36 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 41 8 7 7 0 0 79 13 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 35 23 13 0 0 0 64 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 29 17 13 4 0 0 66 16 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 39 12 9 4 0 0 75 14 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 35 11 19 3 1 0 66 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 38 12 8 5 0 0 75 12 617
2019 Other visible minority group 37 29 10 14 11 0 0 66 25 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 38 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 690

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 36 17 6 5 0 1 71 12 129
2019 Black - Not selected 38 30 13 11 7 0 0 69 19 600
2019 Chinese 36 33 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 31 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 622
2019 Filipino 35 48 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 711
2019 Korean 63 13 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 32 14 11 7 0 0 69 17 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 26 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 34 6 9 10 0 0 75 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 14 11 7 0 0 69 17 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 29 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 20 14 14 10 0 0 61 24 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 30 15 16 7 0 0 62 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 13 10 7 0 0 70 16 621
2019 Other visible minority group 31 27 12 17 10 3 0 60 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 693

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 34 42 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 130
2019 Black - Not selected 39 36 11 10 5 0 0 74 14 596
2019 Chinese 32 40 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 36 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 619
2019 Filipino 39 50 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 708
2019 Korean 49 39 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 38 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 52 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 31 10 8 7 0 0 74 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 31 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 37 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 34 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 619
2019 Other visible minority group 38 20 15 24 3 0 0 58 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 690

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 32 18 13 5 0 1 63 19 130
2019 Black - Not selected 30 38 12 13 8 0 0 68 21 597
2019 Chinese 32 35 12 15 6 1 0 67 21 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 37 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 621
2019 Filipino 34 43 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 37 13 13 8 0 0 67 20 709
2019 Korean 13 58 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 36 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 29 9 13 10 0 0 68 23 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 55 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 36 13 13 8 0 0 67 21 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 46 12 3 14 0 0 71 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 36 13 14 7 0 0 67 20 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 42 7 11 9 0 0 73 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 36 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 619
2019 Other visible minority group 25 35 10 11 16 2 0 62 28 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 37 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 691

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 29 50 7 8 4 1 1 80 12 128
2019 Black - Not selected 30 39 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 594
2019 Chinese 31 42 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 615
2019 Filipino 23 66 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 704
2019 Korean 37 45 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 41 13 11 6 0 0 71 16 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 34 10 13 6 0 0 71 19 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 43 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 606
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 44 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 39 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 42 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 40 24 9 9 0 0 58 18 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 72 16 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 45 12 12 11 0 0 65 23 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 616
2019 Other visible minority group 30 32 13 17 8 0 0 62 24 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 42 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 686

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 52 35 9 2 2 1 0 88 3 128
2019 Black - Not selected 43 42 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 599
2019 Chinese 39 49 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 620
2019 Filipino 28 72 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 40 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 709
2019 Korean 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 41 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 42 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 41 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 56 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 40 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 42 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 41 7 4 2 1 0 86 6 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 43 8 6 1 0 0 85 6 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 41 7 4 2 1 0 86 7 620
2019 Other visible minority group 38 36 10 8 6 2 0 76 14 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 41 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 691

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 35 20 10 6 0 0 65 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 31 38 14 9 8 1 0 69 17 595
2019 Chinese 28 39 20 9 2 1 0 68 12 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 37 14 9 9 0 0 69 17 618
2019 Filipino 23 56 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 707
2019 Korean 27 61 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 10 10 11 0 0 69 21 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 16 8 7 1 0 68 16 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 56 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 36 12 7 9 0 0 73 15 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 16 9 7 1 0 67 17 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 37 26 7 7 0 0 61 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 37 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 43 9 8 9 0 0 73 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 36 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 617
2019 Other visible minority group 40 19 11 11 17 3 0 60 29 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 690

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 53 35 9 2 2 0 0 88 4 129
2019 Black - Not selected 51 34 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 593
2019 Chinese 40 43 11 2 3 1 0 84 5 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 617
2019 Filipino 56 34 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 34 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 704
2019 Korean 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 34 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 31 9 3 2 1 0 87 4 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 35 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 606
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 48 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 34 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 36 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 34 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 614
2019 Other visible minority group 57 21 8 11 3 0 0 77 14 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 35 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 687

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 41 16 10 6 0 1 68 16 128
2019 Black - Not selected 31 37 13 12 6 0 1 69 19 598
2019 Chinese 28 43 16 8 5 1 0 72 13 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 36 13 13 6 0 1 68 19 619
2019 Filipino 19 75 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 14 12 6 0 1 68 18 708
2019 Korean 37 34 18 11 0 0 0 70 11 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 38 13 12 6 0 1 69 18 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 36 8 14 9 0 0 69 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 14 11 6 0 1 68 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 58 6 13 3 0 0 78 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 14 12 6 0 1 68 18 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 14 9 6 0 2 70 16 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 13 12 6 0 0 68 19 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 29 16 16 5 0 0 63 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 13 11 6 0 1 69 18 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 41 9 17 6 0 0 68 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 37 14 11 6 0 1 69 17 618
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 17 19 8 3 0 55 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 13 11 6 0 1 69 18 691

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 28 40 20 7 4 0 1 69 11 130
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 15 10 6 1 0 69 16 597
2019 Chinese 28 42 20 7 2 1 0 71 9 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 35 15 10 6 0 0 68 16 621
2019 Filipino 19 59 6 10 5 0 0 78 16 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 709
2019 Korean 50 21 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 36 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 40 9 10 8 0 0 73 19 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 17 9 5 1 0 68 15 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 54 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 34 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 17 9 6 1 0 68 15 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 21 9 9 0 0 62 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 37 16 9 5 0 0 69 15 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 34 18 13 5 0 0 63 19 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 36 16 9 6 0 0 70 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 33 22 10 14 16 5 0 58 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 37 16 9 5 0 0 69 14 691

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 35 17 9 2 0 0 71 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 30 39 15 10 5 1 1 70 15 585
2019 Chinese 22 51 15 6 2 1 2 76 8 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 15 10 5 1 0 69 15 609
2019 Filipino 17 66 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 38 15 10 5 1 1 70 15 696
2019 Korean 45 37 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 39 15 10 4 1 1 70 15 698
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 15 10 4 1 1 70 14 599
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 52 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 15 10 5 1 1 70 14 682
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 40 9 9 4 2 1 77 14 121
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 16 10 4 1 1 69 15 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 34 24 7 5 0 0 64 12 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 39 14 10 4 1 1 71 15 659
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 34 16 21 3 1 0 60 24 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 39 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 607
2019 Other visible minority group 34 24 9 14 19 0 0 59 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 39 15 10 4 1 1 71 14 679

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 40 47 8 2 3 0 0 87 4 130
2019 Black - Not selected 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 598
2019 Chinese 34 46 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 621
2019 Filipino 52 32 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 710
2019 Korean 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 51 6 3 0 0 0 90 3 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 33 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 38 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 32 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 39 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 620
2019 Other visible minority group 47 21 10 13 8 0 0 68 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 692

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 35 35 18 5 7 0 0 70 12 130
2019 Black - Not selected 27 35 19 10 9 0 0 63 19 597
2019 Chinese 35 27 22 5 9 0 2 64 14 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 36 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 622
2019 Filipino 12 45 33 10 0 0 0 57 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 35 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 709
2019 Korean 26 39 17 6 12 0 0 64 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 35 18 9 8 0 0 64 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 39 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 20 8 8 0 0 64 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 50 30 6 7 0 0 57 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 17 7 6 0 0 70 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 32 20 16 8 0 0 56 24 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 35 18 8 9 0 0 65 17 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 31 26 8 12 0 0 53 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 36 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 619
2019 Other visible minority group 24 34 14 17 11 0 0 58 28 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 35 19 8 8 0 0 64 17 691

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 8 26 35 15 10 2 4 27 36 130
2019 Black - Not selected 10 21 40 19 7 1 1 27 32 597
2019 Chinese 7 20 43 19 7 1 4 27 28 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 22 39 19 8 1 2 27 33 620
2019 Filipino 12 22 55 0 11 0 0 11 33 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 22 39 19 8 1 2 28 32 709
2019 Korean 0 24 42 27 7 0 0 34 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 22 39 19 8 1 2 27 33 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 26 37 21 6 0 0 26 36 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 21 40 18 8 1 2 27 32 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 9 56 13 13 0 0 26 18 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 23 39 19 7 1 2 27 33 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 20 37 22 8 2 2 31 31 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 22 40 18 8 1 2 26 33 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 18 36 25 6 0 0 30 33 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 22 40 18 8 1 2 27 32 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 18 46 21 8 0 0 28 26 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 23 38 18 8 1 2 27 33 620
2019 Other visible minority group 19 28 37 10 3 0 3 14 48 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 22 40 19 8 1 2 28 32 691

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 9 20 21 27 15 4 4 45 31 129
2019 Black - Not selected 11 20 28 24 11 2 2 37 33 597
2019 Chinese 12 16 33 21 9 4 5 33 31 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 21 26 25 13 2 2 40 33 619
2019 Filipino 12 6 45 11 19 7 0 32 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 21 27 25 12 3 3 39 33 709
2019 Korean 6 17 39 31 0 7 0 34 25 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 39 33 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 23 26 28 12 1 1 40 33 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 38 33 608
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 25 20 24 6 3 3 32 47 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 27 25 12 3 3 39 32 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 21 24 23 16 3 3 41 34 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 28 25 11 3 3 38 32 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 19 33 26 13 2 2 41 25 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 20 27 24 12 3 3 38 33 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 24 31 25 9 1 0 34 35 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 20 27 25 13 3 3 39 32 618
2019 Other visible minority group 24 21 16 19 11 3 6 33 50 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 20 28 25 12 3 2 39 32 690

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 26 22 14 9 2 7 25 51 128
2019 Black - Not selected 18 28 30 14 6 1 2 21 48 597
2019 Chinese 9 30 33 12 7 3 6 21 43 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 27 28 15 6 1 3 22 49 618
2019 Filipino 32 25 37 6 0 0 0 6 57 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 28 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 707
2019 Korean 24 6 57 0 8 0 6 8 32 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 28 28 15 6 1 3 22 49 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 31 29 14 7 0 2 21 50 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 35 29 11 3 0 0 14 57 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 28 25 16 8 2 1 25 50 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 27 30 14 6 1 4 21 48 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 32 30 18 2 0 2 21 49 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 7 1 3 22 48 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 31 35 15 7 0 0 22 43 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 27 28 14 6 1 4 21 49 619
2019 Other visible minority group 39 8 31 12 3 0 6 16 50 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 29 29 14 6 1 3 22 48 689

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 13 20 25 19 15 4 4 37 36 128
2019 Black - Not selected 13 20 36 20 9 1 1 29 34 599
2019 Chinese 9 18 41 20 8 2 2 29 28 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 21 33 20 10 1 1 31 35 619
2019 Filipino 22 16 44 5 13 0 0 19 37 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 20 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 709
2019 Korean 12 12 42 27 7 0 0 34 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 20 34 20 10 2 1 30 34 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 19 35 18 14 1 0 33 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 21 34 20 9 2 2 30 34 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 39 39 16 0 0 0 16 45 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 19 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 20 33 25 8 2 2 34 32 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 35 19 10 2 1 30 35 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 12 40 20 7 2 0 28 31 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 21 34 20 10 2 1 31 34 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 20 37 15 11 0 0 26 37 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 20 34 21 9 2 2 31 34 619
2019 Other visible minority group 26 21 22 21 6 3 0 29 49 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 20 35 20 10 1 1 31 33 691

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 13 19 26 21 16 2 2 39 34 130
2019 Black - Not selected 19 21 30 20 6 2 2 27 42 598
2019 Chinese 13 23 28 26 4 2 4 32 38 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 20 30 19 9 2 2 28 41 620
2019 Filipino 17 15 44 11 7 0 7 19 34 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 21 29 20 8 2 2 29 40 710
2019 Korean 18 18 19 31 0 7 7 36 42 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 21 30 20 8 2 2 29 40 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 22 27 20 8 1 2 28 44 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 20 8 2 2 29 40 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 24 34 19 3 3 0 23 43 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 29 20 8 2 3 29 40 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 23 32 16 7 4 3 25 41 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 20 29 21 8 1 2 30 40 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 18 28 24 9 0 0 33 40 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 20 8 2 3 29 40 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 24 33 15 8 0 0 23 44 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 20 29 21 8 2 3 30 40 621
2019 Other visible minority group 34 8 35 11 3 0 9 15 47 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 21 29 20 8 2 2 30 40 692

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 14 26 18 22 10 4 5 36 44 130
2019 Black - Not selected 16 22 28 18 8 4 2 29 41 596
2019 Chinese 9 18 28 33 6 2 3 42 29 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 24 26 17 9 4 3 28 44 619
2019 Filipino 17 11 37 16 12 7 0 31 30 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 23 26 19 9 4 3 30 42 708
2019 Korean 13 26 28 21 12 0 0 33 39 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 23 27 19 9 4 3 30 42 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 19 34 19 8 3 3 28 35 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 25 19 9 4 3 30 43 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 28 22 20 7 6 3 29 47 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 22 27 19 9 4 3 30 41 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 23 21 19 10 9 1 32 45 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 28 19 9 3 3 30 41 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 20 46 9 9 2 2 18 35 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 23 25 20 9 4 3 31 42 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 27 28 10 9 1 1 20 52 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 22 26 21 9 5 3 32 40 620
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 19 8 11 12 7 24 53 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 23 27 20 9 4 2 30 41 691

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 11 26 26 19 10 5 3 32 40 127
2019 Black - Not selected 19 25 30 16 6 2 1 23 46 598
2019 Chinese 14 23 40 11 5 5 3 17 40 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 25 27 18 7 3 1 26 46 617
2019 Filipino 22 23 44 11 0 0 0 11 44 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 25 29 17 7 3 2 25 45 707
2019 Korean 26 6 34 27 6 0 0 34 32 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 25 29 16 7 3 2 24 45 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 34 28 13 6 1 2 19 52 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 23 30 17 7 3 2 25 43 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 34 24 17 6 0 0 23 53 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 30 17 7 3 2 24 44 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 24 21 21 10 4 2 33 46 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 31 16 6 3 2 23 45 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 14 39 21 3 2 0 25 35 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 26 29 16 7 3 2 24 46 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 25 35 12 4 1 0 16 49 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 25 28 17 7 3 2 26 44 617
2019 Other visible minority group 29 10 29 16 6 6 3 25 43 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 26 29 17 7 3 2 24 45 690

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 7 13 28 28 19 2 2 50 21 129
2019 Black - Not selected 12 22 34 20 9 2 1 30 35 600
2019 Chinese 6 16 39 27 7 3 2 35 23 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 21 32 21 12 2 1 33 34 621
2019 Filipino 10 22 45 17 5 0 0 22 33 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 32 711
2019 Korean 0 12 54 19 14 0 0 34 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 33 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 27 30 21 10 2 0 32 37 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 33 22 11 2 1 34 31 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 27 25 17 13 0 0 30 46 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 33 22 11 2 1 34 32 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 21 31 15 13 4 2 30 36 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 33 23 10 2 1 35 31 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 19 35 21 9 0 2 30 34 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 20 32 22 11 2 1 34 32 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 24 30 23 4 0 0 26 44 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 33 21 12 3 1 35 30 621
2019 Other visible minority group 11 20 25 24 14 5 0 40 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 20 33 21 11 2 1 33 32 693
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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 54 24 8 11 3 1 0 78 14 130
2019 Black - Not selected 70 18 4 5 2 0 1 89 7 600
2019 Chinese 63 24 8 4 0 0 1 88 4 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 19 4 6 3 0 1 87 9 623
2019 Filipino 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 67 19 5 6 3 0 1 87 9 712
2019 Korean 87 8 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 20 5 6 3 0 1 87 8 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 14 2 2 1 0 1 94 3 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 20 5 6 3 0 1 86 9 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 32 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 19 5 6 3 0 1 87 9 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 18 2 9 3 0 3 85 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 20 5 5 2 0 0 87 7 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 12 6 3 6 0 0 85 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 20 5 6 2 0 1 87 8 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 72 18 2 6 3 0 0 90 9 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 20 5 6 2 0 1 87 8 622
2019 Other visible minority group 67 10 7 10 5 0 0 77 15 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 20 5 5 2 0 1 87 8 694

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 32 17 9 7 11 3 62 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 15 11 9 5 3 63 21 597
2019 Chinese 23 31 17 15 6 5 2 58 23 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 15 9 9 6 3 64 20 619
2019 Filipino 23 27 30 16 0 5 0 52 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 30 15 10 9 6 3 63 21 707
2019 Korean 38 25 12 0 12 8 6 73 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 30 15 10 8 6 3 63 21 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 32 11 7 8 1 2 73 15 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 16 11 9 7 3 61 22 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 37 12 6 6 10 10 69 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 15 10 9 6 2 63 21 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 11 12 8 5 3 66 22 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 16 10 9 7 3 62 20 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 29 19 10 9 4 0 61 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 15 10 9 6 3 63 21 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 34 20 7 11 3 3 60 20 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 29 14 11 8 7 3 63 21 619
2019 Other visible minority group 33 14 8 8 16 19 3 60 30 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 31 15 10 8 6 3 63 20 689

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 39 7 9 6 4 0 78 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 42 32 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 596
2019 Chinese 35 39 7 12 5 2 1 76 17 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 10 9 6 1 0 75 16 619
2019 Filipino 41 32 22 5 0 0 0 73 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 708
2019 Korean 50 25 13 12 0 0 0 75 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 33 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 30 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 38 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 29 11 12 3 1 0 74 15 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 9 9 6 1 0 75 16 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 8 5 5 2 0 81 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 9 10 6 1 0 74 16 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 36 12 6 10 0 0 71 16 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 9 10 5 1 0 75 16 619
2019 Other visible minority group 42 24 2 17 16 0 0 65 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 33 10 9 5 1 0 75 15 690

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 37 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 129
2019 Black - Not selected 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 595
2019 Chinese 43 35 10 7 4 0 1 79 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 35 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 617
2019 Filipino 40 37 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 35 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 706
2019 Korean 51 37 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 35 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 31 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 29 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 38 4 6 1 0 0 89 7 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 28 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 34 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 43 28 16 5 8 0 0 70 13 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 35 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 689

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 37 14 5 1 2 1 78 7 129
2019 Black - Not selected 43 37 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 598
2019 Chinese 38 38 13 8 3 1 0 76 11 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 620
2019 Filipino 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 709
2019 Korean 50 44 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 29 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 59 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 41 10 5 1 1 0 85 5 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 2 1 0 79 9 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 43 13 3 4 0 0 80 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 36 8 7 0 1 0 84 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 39 24 10 14 8 5 0 66 23 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 691
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 42 30 13 7 2 2 4 76 10 129
2019 Black - Not selected 48 29 13 4 3 1 2 79 7 598
2019 Chinese 47 32 16 2 3 0 1 79 5 105
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 622
2019 Filipino 27 55 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 709
2019 Korean 31 57 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 28 14 5 3 1 2 78 8 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 9 5 2 0 1 83 8 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 5 3 1 2 77 8 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 34 15 3 0 0 5 80 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 26 17 4 2 0 2 76 6 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 5 3 1 2 79 8 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 22 11 2 5 2 0 81 7 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 30 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 34 12 4 0 0 2 83 5 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 28 13 5 4 1 2 78 9 619
2019 Other visible minority group 38 24 9 6 13 8 3 69 21 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 14 5 3 1 2 79 7 691

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 40 34 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 130
2019 Black - Not selected 40 33 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 599
2019 Chinese 42 34 11 7 4 1 0 77 12 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 622
2019 Filipino 34 66 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 711
2019 Korean 37 39 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 33 12 9 6 1 0 74 14 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 10 7 6 1 0 77 14 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 12 9 5 1 0 73 15 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 50 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 27 9 4 9 0 0 78 13 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 9 5 1 0 73 14 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 39 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 12 8 6 1 0 74 14 621
2019 Other visible minority group 39 19 7 17 16 2 0 59 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 693

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 43 29 14 8 3 2 2 75 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 46 27 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 597
2019 Chinese 45 28 17 6 2 1 1 74 8 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 28 13 7 5 1 1 74 13 619
2019 Filipino 40 48 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 27 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 708
2019 Korean 63 19 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 28 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 11 4 8 0 0 77 12 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 14 8 4 1 1 73 12 608
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 46 16 3 0 0 5 80 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 24 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 14 7 5 1 1 73 12 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 21 14 8 5 2 0 72 13 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 33 14 9 4 0 0 74 12 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 27 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 618
2019 Other visible minority group 50 8 13 16 14 0 0 58 30 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 29 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 690

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 37 13 6 2 1 1 79 8 128
2019 Black - Not selected 41 33 10 9 6 0 0 74 16 594
2019 Chinese 35 40 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 614
2019 Filipino 43 40 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 705
2019 Korean 57 25 0 6 6 6 0 87 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 34 11 9 6 0 0 75 14 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 31 3 6 8 1 0 82 15 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 66 13 6 3 0 0 77 9 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 28 14 5 5 0 0 77 9 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 10 10 6 0 0 74 15 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 23 11 10 7 0 0 71 18 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 34 11 8 5 0 0 75 14 615
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 8 17 19 0 0 56 36 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 34 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 687

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 72 18 3 3 3 1 0 91 6 129
2019 Black - Not selected 82 11 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 598
2019 Chinese 79 15 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 80 12 3 3 2 0 0 93 4 619
2019 Filipino 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 80 13 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 709
2019 Korean 81 6 6 0 0 0 8 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 80 13 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 89 9 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 13 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 82 12 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 80 13 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 82 9 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 13 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 78 11 0 3 7 0 0 89 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 80 13 3 2 1 0 0 94 4 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 82 14 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 80 12 3 3 2 0 0 93 5 620
2019 Other visible minority group 72 15 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 81 12 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 691

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 27 7 5 5 4 5 82 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 49 21 9 6 8 2 5 76 14 599
2019 Chinese 46 21 13 2 8 5 6 74 12 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 23 8 6 7 2 4 77 14 620
2019 Filipino 44 18 16 0 5 5 12 74 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 23 9 6 7 3 5 77 14 710
2019 Korean 50 18 20 0 6 0 7 73 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 23 9 6 7 3 5 77 14 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 7 6 6 2 3 80 12 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 22 9 5 7 3 5 76 14 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 24 13 3 0 0 3 84 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 22 9 6 7 3 5 77 14 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 22 5 6 5 3 5 83 12 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 22 10 5 8 2 5 76 14 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 15 7 9 7 0 2 76 17 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 23 9 5 7 3 5 77 13 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 25 6 9 13 3 5 70 23 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 22 9 5 6 3 5 78 12 621
2019 Other visible minority group 36 15 16 3 18 6 6 58 24 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 23 8 6 7 2 5 78 13 692

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 48 31 11 3 4 2 1 82 7 130
2019 Black - Not selected 56 25 8 5 5 1 0 82 10 600
2019 Chinese 51 29 8 6 4 1 1 81 10 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 26 9 4 5 2 0 82 9 623
2019 Filipino 68 21 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 26 9 4 5 1 0 82 10 712
2019 Korean 69 19 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 26 9 4 5 1 0 82 9 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 21 6 6 4 2 0 84 10 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 9 4 5 1 0 81 9 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 38 3 0 0 3 0 97 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 26 9 4 5 1 0 81 10 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 21 13 3 2 2 0 81 6 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 8 4 6 1 0 82 10 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 16 7 5 9 0 0 78 15 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 27 9 4 5 2 0 82 9 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 30 6 4 6 1 0 84 10 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 26 9 4 5 2 0 82 9 622
2019 Other visible minority group 42 19 12 9 13 5 0 65 23 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 27 8 4 5 1 0 83 9 694

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 33 9 10 6 1 1 75 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 46 27 11 8 6 1 0 74 15 599
2019 Chinese 50 24 14 7 3 1 0 75 11 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 29 10 9 6 1 0 74 16 621
2019 Filipino 51 32 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 711
2019 Korean 71 12 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 30 6 6 7 1 0 81 13 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 53 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 11 9 6 1 0 73 16 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 28 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 26 11 9 7 0 0 73 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 28 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 28 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 621
2019 Other visible minority group 42 10 13 17 18 0 0 52 35 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 11 8 5 1 0 75 14 693

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 14 47 12 18 9 0 0 61 27 23
2019 Black - Not selected 12 43 17 15 7 3 3 58 23 174
2019 Chinese 3 36 31 15 12 0 4 40 27 32
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 45 14 16 6 3 3 63 23 165
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 44 14 16 5 3 3 63 23 41
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 44 17 15 7 2 3 58 24 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 46 12 20 6 3 3 59 28 31
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 43 17 15 7 2 3 59 23 166
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 39 17 16 7 0 0 60 23 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 44 17 16 7 3 3 59 24 184
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 47 14 14 5 3 3 65 20 36
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 43 17 16 7 2 3 58 24 161
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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 37 24 23 6 4 6 0 65 10 129
2019 Black - Not selected 31 32 16 10 6 5 0 67 17 600
2019 Chinese 20 34 17 10 8 9 1 61 20 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 17 9 5 4 0 67 15 621
2019 Filipino 29 44 11 10 0 7 0 78 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 5 0 66 16 711
2019 Korean 38 18 6 12 6 21 0 70 22 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 31 17 9 6 5 0 67 15 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 11 8 7 4 0 72 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 9 6 5 0 65 15 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 53 22 3 3 0 0 72 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 5 0 66 16 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 24 13 8 3 5 0 74 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 9 6 5 0 65 16 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 21 7 6 2 0 65 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 17 9 6 5 0 67 16 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 16 10 7 2 0 66 18 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 6 0 67 15 621
2019 Other visible minority group 27 26 18 13 13 2 0 55 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 31 17 9 5 5 0 67 15 693

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 34 20 8 6 1 0 66 13 129
2019 Black - Not selected 28 31 18 12 8 2 0 61 21 598
2019 Chinese 22 30 15 16 10 7 1 56 28 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 19 10 8 1 0 63 18 619
2019 Filipino 19 45 18 5 5 7 0 70 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 710
2019 Korean 52 13 28 7 0 0 0 65 7 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 32 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 15 10 10 2 0 63 21 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 11 7 2 0 62 19 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 51 29 3 3 0 0 65 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 20 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 29 17 10 5 1 1 67 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 19 11 8 2 0 61 20 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 29 25 11 10 0 0 54 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 34 20 11 9 0 0 60 20 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 620
2019 Other visible minority group 34 23 13 17 11 3 0 59 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 19 11 8 2 0 62 19 692

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 34 21 12 5 5 0 60 18 130
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 19 15 11 5 0 52 28 599
2019 Chinese 15 21 19 20 12 12 1 41 36 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 29 20 14 9 4 0 55 24 621
2019 Filipino 12 33 12 16 20 7 0 48 39 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 28 20 15 10 5 0 54 26 711
2019 Korean 30 19 24 6 6 15 0 58 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 28 19 15 10 5 0 53 26 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 25 19 10 14 4 0 55 25 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 29 20 16 9 5 0 53 26 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 31 32 22 3 0 0 42 25 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 19 14 10 5 0 54 26 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 30 17 13 6 5 0 63 20 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 27 20 15 11 5 0 51 27 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 23 18 11 0 0 48 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 28 19 15 10 6 0 54 26 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 28 19 21 11 1 0 48 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 28 20 14 10 6 0 54 25 621
2019 Other visible minority group 36 17 10 16 16 5 0 56 34 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 20 15 9 5 0 53 26 693

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 35 22 8 9 2 0 60 17 130
2019 Black - Not selected 19 28 18 19 13 3 0 49 33 599
2019 Chinese 11 28 21 22 11 5 1 41 36 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 30 18 16 12 2 0 53 29 621
2019 Filipino 18 28 23 26 5 0 0 46 31 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 18 17 12 3 0 51 30 711
2019 Korean 44 20 13 12 11 0 0 63 23 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 29 18 17 12 2 0 51 30 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 30 11 14 14 3 0 60 29 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 20 18 12 2 0 49 30 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 33 36 15 9 0 0 40 24 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 18 17 12 3 0 51 30 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 30 17 17 9 2 0 55 27 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 19 17 13 2 0 50 31 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 22 20 16 22 4 0 39 39 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 30 18 17 11 2 0 52 29 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 30 14 25 16 1 0 45 41 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 29 19 16 12 3 0 52 28 621
2019 Other visible minority group 25 20 21 16 16 2 0 46 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 30 18 17 12 2 0 51 30 693

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 35 18 6 1 1 0 75 7 130
2019 Black - Not selected 48 27 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 601
2019 Chinese 49 23 18 3 2 5 0 76 5 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 30 17 5 2 2 0 77 6 623
2019 Filipino 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 76 6 713
2019 Korean 53 18 24 6 0 0 0 71 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 29 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 715
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 13 5 0 2 0 82 5 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 18 4 2 2 0 75 6 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 31 25 6 3 3 0 64 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 699
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 25 16 3 2 2 0 79 5 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 17 5 2 2 0 76 7 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 30 16 7 2 2 0 75 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 675
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 33 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 28 17 4 2 2 0 76 7 623
2019 Other visible minority group 39 27 11 5 14 4 0 69 20 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 17 4 1 2 0 77 6 695
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 32 43 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 128
2019 Black - Not selected 23 42 16 13 5 1 0 66 18 597
2019 Chinese 16 39 19 17 4 3 1 57 23 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 42 16 10 4 1 0 69 15 619
2019 Filipino 11 51 22 12 5 0 0 62 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 707
2019 Korean 33 40 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 42 16 12 4 1 0 67 16 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 40 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 5 1 0 68 16 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 47 20 12 3 0 0 65 15 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 44 11 9 5 1 0 75 14 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 42 17 12 4 1 0 66 17 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 45 20 12 5 0 0 63 17 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 44 13 18 6 1 0 63 24 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 42 17 10 4 1 0 68 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 31 33 15 5 13 3 0 66 18 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 42 16 12 4 1 0 68 16 689

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 18 26 21 21 8 4 1 47 31 130
2019 Black - Not selected 14 27 21 22 13 2 0 42 36 599
2019 Chinese 6 24 25 31 8 6 0 32 41 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 28 21 20 13 2 0 45 34 622
2019 Filipino 11 28 28 15 10 7 0 42 28 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 27 21 22 12 2 0 43 35 711
2019 Korean 13 32 33 12 11 0 0 44 23 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 27 21 22 12 3 0 43 35 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 32 17 16 13 2 0 53 29 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 26 22 23 12 3 0 41 36 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 20 35 22 10 0 0 34 31 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 28 21 22 12 3 0 43 35 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 33 16 20 10 2 1 53 30 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 26 23 22 13 3 0 41 36 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 25 26 31 11 0 0 32 42 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 27 21 21 13 3 0 44 35 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 25 19 28 22 0 0 30 50 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 28 22 21 11 3 0 45 32 621
2019 Other visible minority group 22 25 12 16 18 6 0 50 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 27 22 22 12 2 0 42 35 693

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 27 41 14 7 3 5 1 73 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 27 38 14 12 6 2 2 67 18 598
2019 Chinese 20 41 20 12 4 2 1 63 17 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 38 13 11 5 3 2 69 17 620
2019 Filipino 5 84 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 37 15 11 5 3 1 68 17 709
2019 Korean 30 29 26 0 7 8 0 64 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 39 14 11 5 2 1 68 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 36 14 10 7 2 0 68 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 39 15 11 5 3 2 68 17 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 51 12 10 7 0 5 69 18 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 15 11 5 3 1 68 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 12 10 4 4 4 72 15 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 40 15 11 5 2 1 67 17 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 29 16 16 4 2 2 63 21 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 39 14 11 5 3 1 69 17 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 46 7 19 4 0 1 69 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 37 16 10 5 3 2 68 16 619
2019 Other visible minority group 32 34 9 6 16 2 0 68 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 39 15 11 5 2 2 68 17 691

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 40 27 5 3 2 1 64 8 129
2019 Black - Not selected 26 36 18 11 7 3 0 63 18 597
2019 Chinese 19 37 21 13 7 3 0 58 21 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 36 20 9 6 2 0 64 16 618
2019 Filipino 16 67 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 708
2019 Korean 33 34 27 6 0 0 0 67 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 32 18 9 8 2 0 64 18 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 57 13 13 3 0 0 71 16 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 30 16 7 5 5 0 71 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 21 11 6 2 0 61 17 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 23 6 6 2 0 65 12 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 41 17 18 6 1 0 59 25 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 36 21 9 6 3 0 64 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 28 27 12 17 17 0 0 55 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 37 20 10 6 3 0 63 16 691

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 19 18 23 11 11 13 4 45 27 129
2019 Black - Not selected 15 20 20 13 20 8 3 40 38 599
2019 Chinese 9 16 29 16 17 10 2 29 37 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 21 19 12 19 9 4 43 35 620
2019 Filipino 6 51 33 0 10 0 0 57 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 19 20 13 19 9 4 41 36 710
2019 Korean 19 12 21 24 24 0 0 31 48 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 20 20 13 18 9 4 41 35 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 31 15 9 22 6 2 50 33 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 18 21 14 18 10 4 39 36 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 21 13 25 13 15 10 32 51 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 21 12 19 9 3 41 35 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 18 14 9 20 8 5 50 33 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 22 14 18 9 3 39 36 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 18 19 20 20 6 4 36 44 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 20 20 12 18 9 3 42 35 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 16 21 20 23 6 3 31 46 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 20 20 12 18 10 4 43 34 621
2019 Other visible minority group 27 15 17 6 29 5 0 45 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 20 20 13 18 9 4 41 36 692

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 19 31 25 8 12 4 1 53 21 130
2019 Black - Not selected 15 21 15 20 26 2 0 37 47 599
2019 Chinese 8 23 20 25 21 2 0 32 48 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 23 17 16 24 3 0 42 41 622
2019 Filipino 6 34 6 38 16 0 0 40 54 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 23 17 17 24 3 0 40 42 711
2019 Korean 13 12 20 12 43 0 0 25 55 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 23 17 18 23 3 0 40 42 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 15 15 20 25 1 0 40 45 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 25 17 17 23 3 0 40 42 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 33 22 16 18 0 5 42 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 23 17 18 24 3 0 40 43 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 25 7 16 23 4 0 53 40 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 19 18 23 2 0 37 43 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 20 26 19 21 5 0 31 42 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 23 16 17 24 3 0 41 42 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 21 11 21 39 2 0 27 61 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 24 18 17 21 3 0 42 39 621
2019 Other visible minority group 26 12 16 12 30 6 0 40 44 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 24 17 18 23 3 0 40 42 694

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 25 25 12 19 3 1 42 32 130
2019 Black - Not selected 13 21 14 18 30 3 1 36 50 599
2019 Chinese 8 19 18 23 27 4 0 29 52 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 23 15 16 28 3 1 39 46 621
2019 Filipino 12 17 10 27 27 7 0 31 58 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 46 711
2019 Korean 13 25 12 19 31 0 0 38 50 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 47 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 21 9 20 32 3 0 37 53 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 22 17 17 27 3 1 37 45 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 27 9 30 18 3 5 39 52 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 46 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 24 11 14 27 3 1 47 42 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 21 17 18 28 3 1 35 48 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 18 23 9 33 5 0 31 44 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 22 15 18 27 3 1 38 47 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 21 14 18 32 3 2 33 53 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 22 16 17 27 3 1 38 46 621
2019 Other visible minority group 17 21 14 17 28 3 0 39 46 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 22 16 17 28 3 1 37 47 695

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 21 14 7 2 2 5 76 9 129
2019 Black - Not selected 44 27 14 5 5 1 5 75 10 598
2019 Chinese 40 32 16 1 3 1 8 78 4 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 14 6 4 1 4 75 11 619
2019 Filipino 30 28 17 15 5 0 6 61 21 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 76 9 709
2019 Korean 55 12 14 0 6 0 13 77 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 24 16 7 2 1 6 73 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 5 1 5 76 10 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 32 14 0 6 0 5 79 6 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 26 11 8 3 2 3 77 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 15 4 4 1 5 75 9 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 22 14 2 8 0 4 75 10 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 12 7 6 0 2 75 13 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 25 15 5 4 1 5 75 9 620
2019 Other visible minority group 46 25 19 0 11 0 0 70 11 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 26 14 5 4 1 5 75 10 691

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 50 18 10 4 8 2 7 75 14 127
2019 Black - Not selected 46 15 13 8 9 2 8 68 18 599
2019 Chinese 32 17 17 14 9 0 11 55 26 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 16 12 6 8 3 7 71 16 618
2019 Filipino 29 6 41 7 12 0 6 37 19 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 16 12 7 8 2 8 70 17 708
2019 Korean 42 6 19 0 20 0 12 56 22 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 16 12 7 8 2 7 69 17 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 17 15 9 11 2 4 63 22 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 15 12 7 8 2 8 70 16 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 19 8 12 6 3 8 70 21 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 16 13 7 9 2 7 69 17 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 7 11 3 6 6 7 76 11 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 18 13 8 9 1 8 67 19 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 18 12 2 11 0 7 73 13 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 16 12 7 8 3 7 69 18 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 18 6 8 9 1 5 75 18 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 15 13 7 8 3 8 68 17 620
2019 Other visible minority group 52 12 3 3 14 3 13 77 20 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 16 13 7 8 2 7 69 17 690

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 21 15 11 8 4 3 64 20 129
2019 Black - Not selected 35 27 18 9 7 1 3 64 16 598
2019 Chinese 28 29 22 3 8 3 7 64 12 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 25 17 10 7 2 2 64 18 619
2019 Filipino 23 34 31 12 0 0 0 57 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 709
2019 Korean 18 37 24 8 6 0 8 60 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 28 12 7 9 0 1 72 16 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 19 10 7 2 3 63 17 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 28 19 15 10 3 5 52 27 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 25 18 9 7 2 3 65 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 21 17 10 4 2 2 69 14 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 18 9 8 2 3 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 25 11 12 4 2 2 72 17 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 25 18 9 7 2 3 64 17 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 27 20 15 4 1 0 61 19 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 25 17 8 7 2 3 65 17 620
2019 Other visible minority group 33 23 15 9 19 0 0 56 29 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 26 18 9 6 2 3 65 16 691

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 19 17 15 11 5 3 53 28 128
2019 Black - Not selected 29 19 21 12 12 3 4 52 25 599
2019 Chinese 22 20 22 11 12 4 8 48 26 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 19 20 13 12 3 3 53 26 619
2019 Filipino 17 35 26 16 6 0 0 52 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 19 20 12 12 3 4 52 26 709
2019 Korean 18 19 30 13 12 0 8 40 28 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 19 20 12 12 3 4 53 26 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 23 17 6 14 1 2 61 21 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 18 21 14 11 3 4 51 27 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 25 27 9 19 3 5 40 31 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 19 20 13 11 3 4 53 26 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 14 17 13 8 3 3 59 22 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 20 21 12 13 3 4 51 27 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 23 16 10 11 4 2 61 23 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 19 21 13 12 3 4 52 26 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 15 23 16 13 3 4 45 31 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 20 20 12 11 3 4 54 25 620
2019 Other visible minority group 25 20 12 15 22 6 0 48 39 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 19 21 12 11 3 4 53 25 691

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 11 13 3 6 6 10 74 11 129
2019 Black - Not selected 43 15 13 7 8 5 10 68 17 596
2019 Chinese 33 21 9 10 5 8 14 69 19 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 13 13 6 8 4 9 69 16 618
2019 Filipino 22 29 21 17 6 5 0 54 24 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 14 12 6 7 5 10 69 16 707
2019 Korean 34 13 12 14 6 7 14 60 25 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 14 13 6 7 5 10 69 16 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 13 12 4 9 2 8 72 15 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 15 13 7 7 5 10 68 16 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 14 23 12 10 3 8 51 24 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 14 12 6 7 5 10 70 16 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 11 11 6 8 4 8 70 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 15 13 7 7 5 10 69 16 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 16 16 5 4 4 8 72 10 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 14 12 7 8 5 10 69 17 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 10 13 9 9 4 11 63 22 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 15 13 6 7 5 10 70 15 619
2019 Other visible minority group 33 10 14 4 18 8 12 54 28 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 14 13 7 7 5 10 70 16 689

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 69 12 5 2 4 4 5 89 6 129
2019 Black - Not selected 70 12 7 2 1 3 6 90 3 594
2019 Chinese 68 9 3 0 0 7 13 96 0 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 70 12 7 2 2 3 5 89 4 616
2019 Filipino 66 16 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 12 6 1 2 3 6 90 3 705
2019 Korean 53 26 6 0 0 7 8 93 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 70 12 6 2 2 3 6 90 3 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 13 7 1 0 2 4 92 1 114
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 12 6 2 2 3 6 89 4 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 6 10 3 3 0 11 82 7 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 12 6 1 1 3 6 90 3 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 11 9 1 1 2 6 88 2 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 12 5 2 2 3 6 90 4 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 17 9 4 2 2 3 85 6 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 11 6 1 1 3 6 90 3 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 11 5 3 2 1 4 90 5 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 12 6 1 1 4 6 90 3 616
2019 Other visible minority group 66 11 8 3 3 6 3 85 6 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 12 6 1 1 3 6 90 3 688

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 18 13 6 9 12 4 67 18 128
2019 Black - Not selected 56 15 8 4 5 7 4 80 11 596
2019 Chinese 48 18 2 5 6 12 9 83 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 15 10 4 6 7 3 76 12 616
2019 Filipino 44 22 27 0 0 0 6 71 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 78 12 706
2019 Korean 49 13 19 0 0 11 8 77 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 12 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 11 14 3 6 7 1 75 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 16 8 5 6 8 5 78 12 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 22 6 3 6 6 5 83 11 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 12 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 14 8 4 5 7 3 81 10 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 16 9 5 6 8 4 77 13 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 17 7 3 2 6 3 86 6 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 15 9 5 6 8 4 77 13 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 14 10 2 6 4 4 80 9 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 16 9 5 6 9 4 77 13 617
2019 Other visible minority group 54 6 7 9 15 3 7 66 26 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 16 9 4 6 8 4 78 11 688

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 62 14 4 0 1 4 15 94 1 128
2019 Black - Not selected 66 10 5 2 2 3 12 90 4 595
2019 Chinese 59 14 2 2 0 7 17 95 2 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 10 6 1 2 3 12 90 4 616
2019 Filipino 60 17 7 0 0 0 16 92 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 10 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 705
2019 Korean 68 0 6 13 0 0 13 78 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 91 3 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 7 7 2 3 1 10 86 6 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 1 1 4 13 91 3 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 9 6 3 0 3 18 88 4 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 10 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 6 4 0 3 3 14 92 4 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 2 1 3 13 90 4 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 7 6 2 2 2 7 90 4 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 90 4 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 12 6 3 1 1 11 90 4 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 10 5 1 2 4 13 90 4 617
2019 Other visible minority group 72 3 9 5 3 3 5 81 9 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 11 5 1 2 3 13 91 3 687

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 14 37 29 8 3 9 0 56 12 130
2019 Black - Not selected 16 37 22 14 4 6 1 57 20 600
2019 Chinese 13 33 28 16 5 5 2 49 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 38 22 13 4 7 1 58 18 622
2019 Filipino 0 60 28 0 5 7 0 64 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 36 23 14 4 7 1 56 19 712
2019 Korean 6 36 27 14 6 12 0 47 22 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 6 1 57 18 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 40 19 7 6 6 0 66 14 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 36 24 14 4 7 1 55 19 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 31 30 22 3 3 0 43 26 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 7 1 57 18 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 37 18 12 3 8 2 63 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 37 24 13 4 6 0 55 19 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 36 23 12 4 11 0 56 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 6 1 57 19 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 40 23 20 3 2 0 53 23 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 36 23 12 4 7 1 57 18 622
2019 Other visible minority group 16 34 24 11 11 5 0 53 22 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 37 23 13 4 7 1 57 18 694

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 39 14 13 6 4 0 67 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 27 39 12 12 7 2 0 68 19 598
2019 Chinese 17 43 13 15 6 6 0 64 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 13 12 7 2 0 68 19 618
2019 Filipino 18 72 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 38 13 12 7 3 0 67 19 708
2019 Korean 26 43 13 6 12 0 0 68 18 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 39 13 12 6 3 0 68 19 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 31 13 15 8 1 0 64 23 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 41 13 12 6 3 0 69 18 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 38 21 12 3 0 0 64 15 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 12 12 7 3 0 68 19 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 40 10 10 4 2 0 76 14 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 13 13 7 3 0 66 20 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 41 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 39 13 13 7 3 0 67 20 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 38 17 11 9 2 0 62 21 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 39 12 12 6 3 0 69 19 618
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 15 8 16 6 0 59 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 40 13 12 6 3 0 68 19 690

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 46 13 11 4 2 1 71 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 31 39 14 9 5 3 0 72 14 599
2019 Chinese 24 43 13 10 5 5 0 70 16 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 40 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 621
2019 Filipino 23 60 10 0 0 7 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 40 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 711
2019 Korean 40 35 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 40 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 36 10 10 7 2 0 72 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 14 9 5 3 0 71 14 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 53 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 13 9 5 3 0 71 15 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 35 14 6 4 3 0 75 10 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 42 13 10 5 3 0 71 16 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 37 11 9 2 2 0 78 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 41 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 44 17 8 6 3 0 68 15 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 40 13 9 5 3 0 72 15 621
2019 Other visible minority group 31 29 14 8 15 0 3 62 24 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 41 13 9 5 3 0 72 14 694

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 33 42 15 3 4 3 0 77 8 129
2019 Black - Not selected 38 36 12 8 6 1 0 75 14 596
2019 Chinese 35 46 9 5 3 2 0 83 9 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 36 13 8 6 1 0 74 13 617
2019 Filipino 37 46 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 708
2019 Korean 43 44 8 0 6 0 0 87 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 29 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 46 19 0 3 0 0 78 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 13 7 6 1 0 75 13 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 37 17 5 5 0 0 72 11 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 37 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 14 12 8 1 0 66 20 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 38 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 617
2019 Other visible minority group 46 13 17 8 13 3 0 61 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 39 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 690

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 43 19 7 5 1 0 69 12 129
2019 Black - Not selected 31 31 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 599
2019 Chinese 23 40 21 9 6 1 1 64 15 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 18 10 7 1 0 65 17 620
2019 Filipino 18 51 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 710
2019 Korean 18 57 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 22 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 19 10 6 1 0 64 16 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 47 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 15 8 5 2 0 73 13 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 39 20 9 7 0 0 64 16 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 33 18 10 7 1 0 65 17 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 24 23 18 11 2 0 48 29 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 17 9 6 1 0 67 15 620
2019 Other visible minority group 39 14 14 11 21 0 0 53 33 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 18 10 6 1 0 65 16 692

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 28 44 18 7 2 1 0 73 10 130
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 18 11 8 1 0 62 19 595
2019 Chinese 21 43 19 9 6 0 1 65 15 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 31 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 617
2019 Filipino 24 40 21 5 10 0 0 63 15 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 707
2019 Korean 25 51 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 116
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 45 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 26 16 10 7 3 0 67 17 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 44 19 5 8 0 0 67 14 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 32 18 11 7 1 0 64 18 669
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 27 19 21 10 0 1 50 31 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 34 18 9 6 1 0 66 15 618
2019 Other visible minority group 34 15 20 8 19 3 0 51 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 18 11 6 1 0 65 17 690

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 33 28 19 8 6 4 2 65 15 130
2019 Black - Not selected 37 30 14 9 7 4 0 69 16 600
2019 Chinese 28 40 15 8 6 4 0 71 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 28 15 9 7 4 1 68 16 622
2019 Filipino 46 32 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 30 15 9 7 4 1 68 16 712
2019 Korean 55 13 13 0 12 6 0 73 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 30 15 9 7 4 1 69 16 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 27 13 6 9 2 0 70 16 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 15 9 6 4 1 68 16 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 34 22 6 3 3 0 68 9 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 14 9 7 4 1 69 16 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 23 11 11 4 4 1 72 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 15 8 7 4 0 68 16 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 35 21 5 7 2 0 67 12 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 14 9 7 4 1 69 16 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 30 16 11 5 5 1 67 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 14 8 7 4 0 69 16 622
2019 Other visible minority group 44 14 14 11 14 3 0 60 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 30 15 8 7 4 1 69 16 694
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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 41 28 31 130
2019 Black - Not selected 37 32 31 600
2019 Chinese 30 37 33 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 31 622
2019 Filipino 50 38 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 32 712
2019 Korean 36 51 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 30 32 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 29 46 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 30 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 32 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 33 38 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 31 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 28 24 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 32 622
2019 Other visible minority group 36 30 34 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 31 31 694

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 2 66 2 6 15 9 52
2019 Black - Not selected 3 56 16 4 16 6 221
2019 Chinese 3 42 19 6 22 9 32
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 60 12 4 15 6 241
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 55 12 2 24 4 43
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 58 13 5 14 7 230
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 64 9 2 17 2 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 56 14 5 16 8 219
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 65 24 12 0 0 17
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 57 12 4 17 7 256
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 61 7 4 14 12 51
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 57 14 5 16 5 222
2019 Other visible minority group 7 40 31 14 8 0 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 59 12 4 16 7 260
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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 20 46 15 6 10 1 3 68 17 129
2019 Black - Not selected 26 47 11 9 5 1 2 75 14 597
2019 Chinese 15 52 12 8 4 4 6 74 13 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 46 12 8 6 0 2 73 15 618
2019 Filipino 11 60 17 5 7 0 0 71 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 46 12 8 6 1 2 73 15 708
2019 Korean 20 67 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 46 12 8 6 1 2 73 15 711
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 44 12 9 6 1 2 72 15 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 47 12 8 6 1 2 74 14 609
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 43 18 6 10 0 9 62 17 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 47 11 8 6 1 2 74 14 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 39 8 6 7 0 1 78 14 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 48 13 9 5 1 3 72 15 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 39 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 47 12 8 6 1 2 74 14 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 52 9 9 7 0 1 74 17 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 46 12 8 6 1 2 73 14 618
2019 Other visible minority group 28 52 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 46 12 8 6 1 2 73 15 692

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 34 15 2 1 13 3 78 4 130
2019 Black - Not selected 47 26 12 4 2 6 3 80 7 597
2019 Chinese 36 32 14 3 2 9 5 78 6 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 27 12 4 2 7 2 80 7 620
2019 Filipino 57 32 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 28 13 4 2 7 3 79 7 709
2019 Korean 38 42 6 7 7 0 0 80 14 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 27 13 4 2 7 3 79 6 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 29 11 5 2 1 3 81 7 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 27 13 3 2 8 3 79 6 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 38 12 0 0 9 9 85 0 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 27 13 4 2 7 2 79 7 695
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 23 7 4 2 5 1 86 7 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 14 4 2 7 3 78 6 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 18 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 29 13 4 2 8 3 79 6 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 30 11 3 1 9 2 84 4 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 27 13 4 2 7 3 79 7 619
2019 Other visible minority group 46 19 16 5 3 12 0 73 9 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 28 12 4 2 7 3 80 6 692
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 18 82 130
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 600
2019 Chinese 11 89 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 612
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 622
2019 Other visible minority group 30 70 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 694

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 62 24
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 105
2019 Other visible minority group 54 46 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 118

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 66 34 24
2019 Black - Not selected 69 31 105
2019 Chinese 44 56 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 71 29 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 31 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 27 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 38 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 30 105

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 105

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 105
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 106
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 105
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 118

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 106

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 106
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 118

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 24
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 103
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 68 117

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 75 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 68 103

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 48 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 103
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 56 117

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 37 63 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 58 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 103
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 63 117

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 24 76 24
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 103
2019 Chinese 33 67 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 73 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 72 103

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 58 42 24
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 103
2019 Chinese 61 39 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 22 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 103

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 79 24
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 105

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 5 95 103
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 96 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 104

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 54 46 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 103
2019 Chinese 44 56 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 61 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 103

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 103

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 105

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 52 48 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 55 103
2019 Chinese 40 60 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 40 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 103

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 103
2019 Chinese 56 44 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 115
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 105

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 104
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 75 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 103

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 104
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 117

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 105
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 117

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 104
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 117

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 79 24
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 103
2019 Chinese 0 100 12
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 115

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 104
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 71 24
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 103

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 110

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 110

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 110

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 110

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 97

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 97

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 97

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 110

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 84 129
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 599
2019 Chinese 18 82 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 620
2019 Other visible minority group 22 78 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 693

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 12 17 19 6 9 29 8 46 23 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 14 19 11 11 25 8 39 33 599
2019 Chinese 9 16 22 8 7 31 7 41 24 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 14 19 10 11 24 9 40 32 623
2019 Filipino 12 15 33 16 6 12 6 33 26 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 14 19 10 11 26 8 41 31 711
2019 Korean 18 18 6 6 18 26 8 55 36 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 14 19 10 10 25 8 40 31 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 14 20 11 12 18 11 39 32 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 19 10 10 27 8 41 31 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 18 13 15 6 32 12 37 40 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 14 19 10 11 25 8 40 31 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 13 14 11 10 26 7 47 31 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 20 10 11 25 9 39 31 601
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 17 21 9 9 26 5 43 26 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 14 19 10 11 25 9 40 31 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 11 21 11 22 21 7 25 45 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 15 19 10 9 26 9 43 28 621
2019 Other visible minority group 17 8 9 10 22 23 10 38 49 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 20 10 10 25 8 40 30 693

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 15 35 24 6 6 14 1 59 13 129
2019 Black - Not selected 21 22 21 11 9 14 2 51 24 600
2019 Chinese 16 28 22 9 4 17 3 55 17 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 23 21 11 9 14 1 52 23 621
2019 Filipino 28 17 27 16 5 0 6 48 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 15 2 53 22 711
2019 Korean 24 12 6 12 6 33 8 60 30 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 24 22 10 8 14 2 52 22 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 17 23 10 12 9 1 50 24 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 26 21 10 8 15 2 53 22 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 21 24 19 3 18 0 44 26 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 14 2 53 22 697
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 21 17 10 8 16 2 57 21 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 22 10 8 14 2 51 22 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 26 23 9 7 12 0 55 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 24 21 10 8 15 2 52 22 673
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 18 24 18 13 11 0 37 36 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 25 21 9 7 15 2 55 20 621
2019 Other visible minority group 23 12 15 8 22 17 4 44 37 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 25 22 10 8 14 2 53 21 693
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 18 82 128
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 599
2019 Chinese 11 89 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 599
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 620
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 692

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 53 25
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 79
2019 Chinese 56 44 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 89

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 77 23 25
2019 Black - Not selected 70 30 79
2019 Chinese 60 40 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 27 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 42 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 28 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 29 84

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 89

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 25
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 79
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 89

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 79 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 78
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 82

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 70 24
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 78
2019 Chinese 61 39 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 45 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 87

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 49 51 24
2019 Black - Not selected 22 78 78
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 89

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 89

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 20 80 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 78
2019 Chinese 56 44 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 75 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 82

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 87

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 89

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 82

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 87

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 78

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 78
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 82
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 87

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 82

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 46 54 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 73 86

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 81

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 88
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 86

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 88

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 77
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 81

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 58 42 24
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 77
2019 Chinese 47 53 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 88
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 88
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 48 86

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 77

Question 70d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 75

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 77
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 75

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 77

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 77

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 75

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 77
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 47 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 75

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 26 77

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 75

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 84 129
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 599
2019 Chinese 9 91 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 620
2019 Korean 0 100 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 620
2019 Other visible minority group 26 74 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 695

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 14 16 21 8 8 29 5 44 24 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 14 21 9 7 30 7 42 25 600
2019 Chinese 9 17 18 6 7 37 6 46 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 14 21 9 7 28 7 42 25 622
2019 Filipino 12 21 40 11 5 5 6 37 18 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 14 20 9 7 30 7 42 25 712
2019 Korean 18 6 12 6 12 32 14 44 33 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 15 21 9 7 30 7 42 25 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 19 21 9 6 23 8 47 22 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 14 21 9 7 31 7 41 26 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 12 10 16 0 44 13 41 37 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 15 21 8 7 29 7 42 25 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 13 18 8 8 30 7 47 25 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 22 9 7 30 7 41 25 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 16 24 7 5 37 2 41 20 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 14 21 9 7 29 7 42 25 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 13 26 11 10 31 3 30 31 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 15 20 8 7 29 8 44 24 622
2019 Other visible minority group 23 6 14 13 14 17 13 41 39 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 21 8 7 30 7 42 24 694

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 18 29 22 11 7 11 1 54 20 130
2019 Black - Not selected 21 25 19 9 6 17 2 57 20 600
2019 Chinese 17 34 16 8 6 17 2 63 17 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 25 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 622
2019 Filipino 28 28 16 16 0 7 6 64 19 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 26 19 9 7 16 2 56 20 712
2019 Korean 24 21 12 6 6 25 7 65 17 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 26 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 28 18 9 8 11 1 60 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 20 10 6 17 2 56 20 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 31 15 9 3 20 3 63 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 21 17 8 5 19 3 61 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 20 10 7 16 2 56 20 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 22 11 5 11 2 56 18 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 26 19 9 7 17 2 57 20 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 27 22 10 8 19 0 50 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 26 19 9 6 16 2 58 19 623
2019 Other visible minority group 26 9 12 11 16 27 0 48 36 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 27 20 10 6 16 2 57 19 694
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 20 21 15 10 3 2 53 26 128
2019 Black - Not selected 23 25 22 11 18 0 1 48 29 600
2019 Chinese 15 34 26 9 13 0 3 51 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 22 21 12 17 1 1 49 30 620
2019 Filipino 22 16 33 11 17 0 0 38 29 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 24 22 11 16 0 1 49 28 710
2019 Korean 19 36 19 0 18 0 8 59 20 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 24 22 12 16 0 1 49 29 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 22 25 10 17 0 0 48 27 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 22 12 16 1 1 49 29 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 38 14 14 16 0 3 54 31 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 23 11 17 0 1 49 28 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 22 20 10 20 0 0 50 30 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 25 23 12 16 1 1 49 28 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 27 25 10 17 0 4 45 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 24 22 12 16 0 1 49 28 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 15 26 12 20 0 0 41 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 21 11 16 1 1 50 28 620
2019 Other visible minority group 35 19 11 10 25 0 0 54 35 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 24 23 12 16 0 1 49 28 692

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 25 26 10 15 1 2 48 25 127
2019 Black - Not selected 17 26 27 15 15 0 0 43 30 601
2019 Chinese 17 27 26 16 13 0 1 45 29 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 620
2019 Filipino 12 28 16 22 22 0 0 40 44 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 710
2019 Korean 12 53 12 12 12 0 0 65 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 28 24 10 12 0 0 54 22 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 27 15 15 0 1 42 30 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 28 26 17 19 0 0 38 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 29 27 15 15 0 1 43 31 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 27 14 15 0 1 44 29 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 19 27 14 19 0 0 40 33 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 26 27 14 14 0 1 44 29 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 16 31 19 14 0 0 35 33 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 27 26 13 15 0 1 45 28 620
2019 Other visible minority group 15 24 28 7 24 2 0 40 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 26 27 14 14 0 1 44 29 692

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 28 22 13 11 1 3 51 25 129
2019 Black - Not selected 19 29 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 593
2019 Chinese 18 31 23 13 11 0 4 51 25 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 28 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 615
2019 Filipino 19 17 37 16 11 0 0 35 27 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 25 13 11 0 1 49 25 704
2019 Korean 25 32 23 6 6 0 8 62 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 29 25 14 11 0 1 49 25 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 29 25 10 10 0 0 55 21 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 26 14 12 0 2 48 26 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 25 37 10 9 0 0 44 19 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 25 14 11 0 1 49 25 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 32 24 16 9 0 1 51 25 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 26 13 12 0 1 49 25 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 19 33 16 13 0 0 38 29 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 29 25 13 11 0 1 50 25 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 32 14 14 0 0 41 28 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 30 24 13 11 0 2 50 25 614
2019 Other visible minority group 21 28 15 15 22 0 0 49 37 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 29 26 13 11 0 1 49 25 689

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 21 18 23 18 14 3 5 41 34 127
2019 Black - Not selected 19 23 23 17 16 1 1 43 33 594
2019 Chinese 21 19 21 17 15 3 5 43 34 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 23 23 17 16 1 1 43 34 614
2019 Filipino 13 28 26 21 11 0 0 41 32 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 22 23 17 16 1 2 43 34 703
2019 Korean 12 39 18 18 6 8 0 55 25 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 22 23 17 16 1 2 43 34 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 29 20 13 12 0 0 55 25 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 23 18 16 1 2 41 35 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 17 34 19 18 0 0 29 36 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 22 17 16 1 2 44 33 689
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 22 29 14 18 0 1 39 32 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 23 21 18 15 1 2 44 34 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 16 28 16 20 0 0 36 36 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 23 22 17 15 1 2 44 33 666
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 19 21 17 1 1 42 39 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 23 23 16 16 1 2 43 33 614
2019 Other visible minority group 15 33 3 17 29 0 3 50 47 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 22 24 17 15 1 2 43 33 686

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 36 24 13 7 10 2 9 67 19 128
2019 Black - Not selected 33 29 17 9 9 0 3 64 18 596
2019 Chinese 30 25 23 7 10 0 5 57 18 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 15 9 9 0 4 66 19 616
2019 Filipino 24 23 31 12 10 0 0 46 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 28 16 8 9 0 5 65 18 706
2019 Korean 37 25 12 6 6 0 14 72 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 28 16 9 9 0 4 64 19 708
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 14 7 6 0 5 72 13 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 17 9 10 0 4 63 19 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 42 20 9 13 0 0 58 22 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 16 8 9 0 5 65 18 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 19 9 5 0 2 66 14 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 16 8 10 0 5 64 19 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 38 8 5 13 0 4 72 19 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 9 9 0 4 64 18 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 27 19 11 10 0 4 58 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 16 8 9 0 4 65 18 616
2019 Other visible minority group 40 24 3 12 16 0 5 68 30 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 28 17 8 9 0 4 64 18 688

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 29 26 20 12 8 3 2 58 21 128
2019 Black - Not selected 24 31 20 12 13 0 1 55 25 597
2019 Chinese 18 33 21 14 11 1 2 53 26 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 19 12 12 1 1 56 24 618
2019 Filipino 30 22 16 22 10 0 0 52 32 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 707
2019 Korean 38 39 12 0 12 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 29 20 12 12 1 1 55 25 709
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 19 9 11 0 1 60 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 30 20 12 12 1 1 55 25 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 26 20 18 19 0 0 43 37 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 32 21 11 9 1 0 58 20 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 19 12 13 1 1 55 25 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 30 20 13 12 0 2 54 26 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 30 20 12 12 1 1 56 24 671
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 26 24 14 16 0 1 46 30 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 19 12 11 1 1 57 24 619
2019 Other visible minority group 26 36 12 4 21 0 0 62 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 29 20 12 12 1 1 55 24 689

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 29 29 21 10 3 4 4 63 14 125
2019 Black - Not selected 22 34 22 11 8 1 2 57 20 598
2019 Chinese 14 39 19 16 5 4 4 58 22 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 32 23 11 7 1 2 58 18 616
2019 Filipino 19 38 27 11 5 0 0 57 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 33 22 11 7 1 2 58 19 705
2019 Korean 25 34 17 12 12 0 0 59 24 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 33 22 11 7 1 2 58 19 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 21 13 5 0 0 61 18 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 22 11 7 1 3 58 19 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 36 21 22 6 0 3 49 30 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 33 22 11 7 1 2 59 18 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 18 7 9 0 2 65 16 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 33 23 12 6 2 3 57 19 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 20 33 5 10 2 2 50 16 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 34 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 37 24 15 6 0 1 54 21 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 32 22 11 7 1 3 59 18 615
2019 Other visible minority group 27 22 16 11 18 0 6 52 31 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 33 22 11 6 1 2 59 18 687

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 29 27 11 6 2 3 54 18 125
2019 Black - Not selected 21 32 23 12 9 1 2 55 21 597
2019 Chinese 12 38 21 12 8 2 7 55 22 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 31 24 11 8 1 1 55 20 615
2019 Filipino 18 39 21 16 6 0 0 57 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 32 24 11 8 1 2 55 20 704
2019 Korean 37 25 18 6 6 0 8 68 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 32 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 34 24 12 6 0 1 57 18 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 31 24 11 8 1 3 55 21 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 48 19 10 6 3 0 63 17 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 29 25 9 9 1 2 57 18 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 33 24 12 8 1 2 55 21 594
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 39 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 31 24 12 8 1 2 55 20 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 23 28 14 7 1 0 50 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 33 23 11 8 1 3 56 20 615
2019 Other visible minority group 19 19 11 16 26 3 6 42 46 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 32 25 11 7 1 2 56 19 686

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 22 24 25 21 3 3 2 49 25 126
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 24 13 9 0 2 53 23 597
2019 Chinese 17 31 27 10 8 1 6 52 19 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 28 24 15 8 1 1 52 24 616
2019 Filipino 17 30 37 10 6 0 0 47 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 705
2019 Korean 26 37 18 6 6 0 8 68 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 31 22 14 5 0 0 59 19 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 24 14 9 1 2 51 24 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 36 24 13 3 0 0 60 16 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 29 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 692
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 27 19 13 12 0 0 56 25 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 25 15 7 1 2 52 23 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 39 18 13 12 2 0 56 25 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 8 1 2 52 23 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 33 26 16 8 0 0 50 24 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 8 1 2 53 23 615
2019 Other visible minority group 18 22 16 16 24 0 3 41 42 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 29 24 14 7 1 2 53 22 688

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 24 18 17 6 2 3 57 24 127
2019 Black - Not selected 29 28 19 11 11 1 1 58 23 594
2019 Chinese 28 28 22 7 9 1 5 60 17 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 18 13 11 1 1 57 24 617
2019 Filipino 28 28 33 6 5 0 0 56 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 27 18 12 10 1 2 58 23 703
2019 Korean 20 31 29 6 6 0 8 55 13 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 27 19 12 10 1 1 58 23 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 22 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 19 12 11 1 2 56 24 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 44 20 6 6 3 0 66 13 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 13 11 1 2 57 24 689
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 22 14 17 12 1 0 57 29 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 20 11 10 1 2 58 22 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 37 16 11 10 0 0 62 22 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 12 10 1 2 57 23 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 32 19 9 13 0 0 59 23 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 26 19 13 10 1 2 57 23 614
2019 Other visible minority group 20 20 14 9 32 2 3 43 43 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 27 19 12 9 1 1 58 22 685

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 27 27 21 14 5 2 4 57 20 125
2019 Black - Not selected 26 32 21 11 8 1 1 59 20 594
2019 Chinese 24 27 26 9 7 3 5 55 18 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 32 20 12 7 1 1 60 20 613
2019 Filipino 18 38 21 13 10 0 0 56 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 31 21 12 7 1 2 59 20 701
2019 Korean 26 43 17 6 0 0 8 75 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 31 21 12 7 1 2 59 20 703
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 33 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 22 12 7 1 2 58 20 602
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 38 28 5 9 0 0 57 15 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 20 12 7 1 2 59 20 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 32 24 13 6 0 1 57 19 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 20 12 7 1 2 60 20 591
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 29 23 14 3 2 2 57 19 54
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 32 20 12 8 1 2 59 20 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 37 16 16 6 0 0 61 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 31 21 11 7 1 2 59 19 612
2019 Other visible minority group 26 26 19 6 18 2 3 55 25 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 32 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 683

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 43 22 18 8 3 2 4 69 12 126
2019 Black - Not selected 42 24 15 9 7 0 2 68 17 596
2019 Chinese 37 30 15 5 4 3 6 74 10 106
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 23 16 9 7 0 2 67 17 616
2019 Filipino 33 39 16 5 0 0 6 77 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 704
2019 Korean 37 23 18 14 0 0 8 65 15 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 24 17 8 5 0 0 69 14 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 24 15 9 7 1 3 68 16 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 37 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 23 16 9 7 1 2 68 16 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 18 15 10 7 0 1 67 17 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 8 7 1 2 68 15 594
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 17 11 3 9 0 2 77 12 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 9 6 1 2 67 16 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 29 22 9 16 0 0 53 25 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 23 15 9 5 1 3 71 14 614
2019 Other visible minority group 49 30 5 7 8 0 0 79 16 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 24 16 9 7 1 2 67 16 686

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 51 16 9 7 1 3 14 80 9 125
2019 Black - Not selected 60 14 6 4 4 1 11 84 9 595
2019 Chinese 55 19 5 2 0 2 17 91 3 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 14 7 5 4 1 10 82 10 613
2019 Filipino 56 17 5 6 0 0 16 87 7 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 14 6 5 4 1 11 83 9 702
2019 Korean 59 20 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 14 7 5 4 1 11 83 10 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 13 5 4 4 2 7 85 9 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 7 5 3 1 12 83 9 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 12 9 3 3 0 7 84 7 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 6 5 3 1 12 83 9 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 11 7 7 4 1 9 80 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 6 4 3 2 12 84 9 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 11 7 7 3 0 8 81 11 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 15 6 5 3 1 12 83 9 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 12 4 8 5 0 15 80 15 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 15 7 4 3 2 11 84 8 612
2019 Other visible minority group 65 13 4 0 11 0 6 84 12 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 14 7 5 3 1 12 83 9 684

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 43 14 13 7 11 3 9 64 21 127
2019 Black - Not selected 61 15 9 4 7 1 3 79 12 595
2019 Chinese 64 14 7 2 6 2 5 84 8 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 1 3 76 14 615
2019 Filipino 44 22 17 11 0 0 6 70 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 15 9 4 8 1 4 77 13 704
2019 Korean 49 19 6 6 6 0 13 79 14 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 15 9 5 8 1 4 77 13 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 15 11 6 6 0 1 77 11 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 9 4 8 2 4 77 14 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 24 12 0 3 3 3 84 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 9 5 8 1 4 76 14 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 11 6 6 11 2 1 76 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 10 4 7 1 4 77 12 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 15 5 0 7 0 4 87 8 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 1 4 76 14 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 15 7 4 9 0 2 80 13 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 15 10 5 8 2 4 76 13 615
2019 Other visible minority group 58 5 11 0 23 3 0 65 24 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 15 9 5 7 1 4 77 13 688

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 24 10 4 6 2 6 77 12 127
2019 Black - Not selected 51 28 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 596
2019 Chinese 42 34 12 2 5 1 5 80 7 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 26 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 616
2019 Filipino 23 39 22 11 0 0 6 65 12 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 27 11 4 4 1 3 80 8 705
2019 Korean 63 24 6 0 0 0 8 94 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 28 12 4 4 0 3 80 8 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 26 10 4 2 0 1 85 6 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 4 5 1 3 79 9 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 22 18 3 6 0 3 72 10 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 4 4 1 3 80 8 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 20 9 5 7 0 0 79 11 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 41 12 0 2 0 0 86 2 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 26 12 4 4 1 3 79 9 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 32 15 2 4 0 0 79 6 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 11 4 4 1 3 80 9 615
2019 Other visible minority group 49 22 11 9 8 0 0 71 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 28 12 4 4 1 3 80 8 689

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 49 15 9 10 8 3 7 71 19 124
2019 Black - Not selected 52 17 12 8 8 1 2 71 16 589
2019 Chinese 56 13 11 10 4 1 5 73 15 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 18 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 606
2019 Filipino 51 16 0 28 0 0 6 71 29 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 17 12 8 8 1 3 71 17 695
2019 Korean 48 25 12 0 7 0 8 79 7 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 17 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 698
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 17 20 7 4 0 0 69 10 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 17 10 9 8 1 3 71 18 596
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 19 9 3 10 0 3 77 13 31
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 17 12 9 8 1 3 71 17 682
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 13 7 10 10 2 0 72 21 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 18 13 8 7 1 3 71 16 586
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 15 14 7 9 0 0 70 17 53
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 17 12 9 7 1 3 71 17 660
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 23 10 6 8 0 1 75 15 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 16 12 9 7 1 3 70 17 607
2019 Other visible minority group 36 18 13 6 24 0 3 56 31 32
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 17 12 9 7 1 3 72 16 681

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 49 9 7 4 3 3 25 81 9 127
2019 Black - Not selected 51 15 8 3 3 0 20 83 7 589
2019 Chinese 46 14 10 3 3 0 23 79 8 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 14 7 3 3 1 21 84 7 609
2019 Filipino 51 21 22 0 0 0 6 76 0 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 14 7 3 3 1 21 83 8 698
2019 Korean 50 12 17 0 0 0 21 78 0 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 14 7 3 3 1 21 83 8 700
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 15 5 6 4 0 12 82 12 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 14 8 3 2 1 23 83 7 601
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 9 3 0 3 0 33 91 5 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 83 8 684
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 14 7 3 4 1 19 83 9 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 14 8 3 2 1 22 83 7 590
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 15 2 2 0 0 28 95 3 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 82 8 661
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 20 11 1 2 0 20 83 3 106
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 13 7 4 3 1 21 83 8 610
2019 Other visible minority group 53 17 0 3 3 0 24 92 8 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 14 8 3 3 1 21 82 7 683

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 64 13 3 2 2 4 13 92 4 127
2019 Black - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 0 7 89 4 593
2019 Chinese 54 24 7 2 2 1 10 87 5 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 15 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 613
2019 Filipino 57 21 11 6 0 0 6 82 6 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 17 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 702
2019 Korean 65 29 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 16 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 705
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 18 3 1 1 0 6 94 2 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 6 2 2 1 8 89 5 603
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 16 15 3 0 0 7 81 3 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 688
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 9 5 1 4 0 6 90 5 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 18 6 2 1 1 8 90 4 593
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 15 6 2 0 0 14 91 2 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 665
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 19 8 2 1 0 3 88 3 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 16 5 2 2 1 9 90 5 612
2019 Other visible minority group 69 14 5 3 3 0 6 88 6 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 17 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 687

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 53 14 6 6 9 2 10 76 17 128
2019 Black - Not selected 65 10 5 5 9 1 5 80 15 595
2019 Chinese 55 15 7 4 9 1 10 78 14 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 10 5 6 9 1 6 79 15 616
2019 Filipino 54 0 12 11 17 0 6 58 30 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 705
2019 Korean 72 8 6 0 6 0 8 86 7 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 707
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 14 5 8 5 1 2 82 13 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 10 6 5 10 1 7 78 16 605
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 16 6 6 16 0 9 70 24 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 691
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 5 6 5 11 1 4 78 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 12 5 5 8 1 7 79 15 596
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 13 4 10 6 0 6 80 17 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 11 6 5 9 1 6 79 15 668
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 9 3 2 7 0 4 87 10 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 11 6 6 9 1 6 77 16 615
2019 Other visible minority group 56 12 6 3 14 0 9 75 19 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 11 5 5 9 1 6 79 15 690

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 53 16 15 4 4 2 7 76 8 127
2019 Black - Not selected 54 25 10 4 3 0 4 82 7 595
2019 Chinese 46 29 8 5 4 0 8 82 10 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 7 615
2019 Filipino 46 28 10 0 10 0 6 79 11 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 8 704
2019 Korean 62 25 0 6 0 0 8 94 6 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 8 706
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 29 9 7 2 0 1 83 8 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 11 3 4 0 5 81 7 604
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 32 10 3 9 0 3 77 12 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 4 81 7 690
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 16 12 3 4 0 4 80 7 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 10 4 3 0 5 81 8 595
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 24 7 5 0 0 5 87 6 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 23 11 4 4 0 4 81 8 667
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 24 12 5 3 0 3 81 7 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 23 11 4 3 0 5 81 8 614
2019 Other visible minority group 55 18 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 11 4 3 0 5 81 7 688

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 17 33 34 8 6 0 2 51 15 129
2019 Black - Not selected 12 29 37 15 6 0 0 42 21 601
2019 Chinese 7 32 38 17 4 0 1 40 22 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 30 36 13 6 0 1 44 20 622
2019 Filipino 11 41 31 5 11 0 0 52 17 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 30 36 14 6 0 1 43 20 712
2019 Korean 20 50 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 30 37 14 6 0 1 43 20 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 31 31 15 5 0 0 49 20 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 30 37 13 6 0 1 43 20 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 29 42 13 3 0 0 42 16 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 30 36 14 6 0 1 44 20 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 30 34 14 7 0 1 44 21 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 30 37 14 6 0 1 43 20 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 33 39 12 7 0 0 42 19 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 30 36 14 6 0 1 44 20 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 25 42 15 6 0 0 36 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 31 35 13 6 0 1 45 20 622
2019 Other visible minority group 6 40 22 13 19 0 0 47 32 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 30 37 14 5 0 1 43 19 694

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 12 9 44 26 8 0 2 34 21 130
2019 Black - Not selected 12 18 41 21 7 0 1 28 31 596
2019 Chinese 10 15 47 21 3 1 2 25 26 107
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 17 41 22 8 0 1 30 29 619
2019 Filipino 11 10 38 28 7 0 6 37 23 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 17 42 21 7 0 1 29 29 708
2019 Korean 6 12 36 27 13 0 8 42 19 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 17 42 22 7 0 1 29 29 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 19 41 24 10 0 0 34 26 115
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 42 21 6 0 1 28 30 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 18 42 25 6 0 0 30 28 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 42 22 7 0 1 29 29 694
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 19 40 19 7 0 1 26 33 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 42 22 7 0 1 30 28 598
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 19 43 25 2 0 0 27 30 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 41 21 7 0 1 29 29 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 20 42 16 6 0 0 22 35 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 16 41 23 7 0 1 30 28 619
2019 Other visible minority group 22 21 26 26 6 0 0 32 42 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 42 21 7 0 1 29 28 690

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 23 45 14 12 4 1 1 69 16 130
2019 Black - Not selected 22 36 19 12 7 4 1 61 20 601
2019 Chinese 17 32 22 15 9 4 1 52 25 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 39 17 11 6 3 1 64 18 623
2019 Filipino 11 61 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 37 18 12 7 3 1 62 19 713
2019 Korean 13 39 30 6 6 8 0 55 12 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 38 18 12 7 3 1 62 19 715
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 46 14 4 4 3 0 77 9 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 36 19 13 7 3 1 59 21 613
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 39 15 19 6 6 0 57 27 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 38 18 11 7 3 1 63 19 699
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 28 16 14 5 5 2 63 20 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 18 11 7 3 0 62 19 603
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 43 13 14 9 0 0 64 23 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 37 18 11 6 4 1 62 19 675
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 38 23 10 10 3 0 54 22 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 38 17 12 6 3 1 64 18 623
2019 Other visible minority group 39 16 18 11 16 0 0 55 27 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 39 18 12 6 3 1 63 19 695

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 39 23 11 9 1 1 56 20 129
2019 Black - Not selected 18 27 19 18 14 3 1 47 33 599
2019 Chinese 11 34 21 17 14 2 2 47 32 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 28 20 17 13 2 1 49 31 620
2019 Filipino 13 35 36 11 5 0 0 48 16 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 29 20 17 13 2 1 48 31 711
2019 Korean 13 44 14 23 6 0 0 57 29 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 28 20 17 13 2 1 48 31 712
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 18 22 14 11 5 0 51 26 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 31 20 17 13 2 1 48 32 610
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 39 21 22 13 3 0 43 35 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 28 20 17 13 2 1 49 31 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 29 14 17 13 4 2 54 32 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 29 22 17 13 2 1 47 31 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 22 20 22 15 2 0 42 37 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 29 20 17 13 2 1 49 30 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 25 16 23 21 0 0 40 44 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 29 21 16 12 3 1 50 29 620
2019 Other visible minority group 26 14 18 18 25 0 0 40 42 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 30 20 17 12 2 1 49 30 693
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 13 87 129
2019 Black - Not selected 20 80 601
2019 Chinese 18 82 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 Filipino 17 83 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 712
2019 Korean 24 76 16
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 714
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 612
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 81 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 698
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 602
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 78 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 674
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 622
2019 Other visible minority group 39 61 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 694

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 71 29 18
2019 Black - Not selected 74 26 120
2019 Chinese 74 26 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 74 26 119
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 23 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 108
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 25 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 115
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 26 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 26 126
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 24 20
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 73 27 118
2019 Other visible minority group 79 21 14
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 27 124

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 44 34 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 13
2019 Black - Not selected 41 30 11 13 3 1 1 73 16 89
2019 Chinese 28 37 17 13 5 0 0 65 18 14
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 9 13 2 1 1 75 16 88
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 26 0 23 5 0 4 71 29 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 13 11 2 1 0 74 13 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 16 6 5 0 5 0 89 5 18
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 11 15 3 0 1 70 19 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 39 15 19 0 0 0 66 19 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 29 9 12 3 1 1 75 16 87
2019 Other visible minority group 42 21 28 9 0 0 0 63 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 32 8 14 3 1 1 75 17 92
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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 31 28 22 10 6 2 1 32 68 129
2019 Black - Not selected 17 31 20 15 13 4 1 18 82 599
2019 Chinese 17 33 23 10 10 7 1 18 82 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 30 20 14 12 3 1 21 79 620
2019 Filipino 6 34 37 13 6 5 0 6 94 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 31 20 14 12 3 1 21 79 710
2019 Korean 13 46 13 7 7 6 8 16 84 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 30 20 14 12 3 1 21 79 713
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 37 19 16 11 3 0 14 86 117
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 20 13 12 3 1 22 78 611
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 36 12 22 3 3 0 24 76 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 21 13 12 3 1 20 80 696
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 25 17 14 13 4 2 26 74 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 32 21 14 11 3 1 19 81 600
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 38 22 13 13 0 4 11 89 56
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 30 20 14 12 4 1 21 79 672
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 25 28 11 15 2 0 20 80 108
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 32 19 14 11 4 1 21 79 620
2019 Other visible minority group 25 32 8 15 18 3 0 25 75 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 31 21 14 11 3 1 20 80 694

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 55 45 84
2019 Black - Not selected 60 40 475
2019 Chinese 59 41 82
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 41 477
2019 Filipino 64 36 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 41 543
2019 Korean 54 46 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 41 548
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 98
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 461
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 37 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 535
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 91
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 468
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 36 48
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 41 511
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 35 88
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 42 471
2019 Other visible minority group 58 42 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 41 534

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 48 52 83
2019 Black - Not selected 40 60 469
2019 Chinese 39 61 81
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 471
2019 Filipino 49 51 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 536
2019 Korean 73 27 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 59 541
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 455
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 47 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 528
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 90
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 462
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 70 46
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 58 506
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 86
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 466
2019 Other visible minority group 34 66 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 58 527

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 16 30 19 16 12 1 6 50 30 83
2019 Black - Not selected 11 18 20 19 25 1 6 31 47 471
2019 Chinese 13 25 21 17 20 0 5 39 39 81
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 19 20 19 24 1 6 33 45 473
2019 Filipino 7 19 37 19 13 0 6 27 34 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 20 20 18 23 1 6 34 45 538
2019 Korean 18 18 26 0 17 0 20 45 22 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 20 20 19 23 1 6 34 45 543
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 11 27 16 18 1 4 35 36 98
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 21 19 19 24 1 6 33 46 456
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 21 20 8 21 4 9 43 34 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 20 20 19 23 1 6 33 45 530
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 19 19 17 29 1 8 29 50 91
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 21 19 22 1 6 35 43 463
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 26 9 25 18 5 9 40 50 47
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 19 21 18 23 1 6 33 44 507
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 9 21 27 33 0 6 14 63 86
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 21 20 17 21 1 6 37 41 468
2019 Other visible minority group 0 8 28 8 52 0 4 9 62 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 20 20 19 22 1 6 35 44 530

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 11 31 14 15 23 1 4 45 40 83
2019 Black - Not selected 6 16 13 22 35 2 5 24 61 471
2019 Chinese 1 25 12 20 34 2 6 29 58 81
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 18 14 21 33 2 5 27 58 473
2019 Filipino 7 7 25 30 25 0 6 15 59 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 19 13 20 33 2 5 28 58 538
2019 Korean 18 8 18 0 35 0 20 34 44 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 19 13 21 33 2 5 28 58 543
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 19 14 21 26 3 4 35 50 98
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 19 13 20 35 2 5 26 60 456
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 28 4 12 35 4 9 41 54 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 14 21 33 2 5 27 58 530
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 18 13 21 34 3 6 25 60 91
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 19 13 20 33 2 5 28 57 463
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 13 11 23 42 5 0 20 68 47
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 19 14 20 32 2 6 28 57 507
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 6 10 31 42 0 8 10 79 86
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 21 14 19 32 2 5 31 54 468
2019 Other visible minority group 4 12 20 13 47 0 4 17 62 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 19 13 21 33 2 5 28 58 530

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 47 16 12 8 5 1 11 71 15 128
2019 Black - Not selected 40 17 10 9 9 3 11 67 21 597
2019 Chinese 42 14 9 8 3 8 17 75 14 108
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 18 11 9 9 2 10 66 21 617
2019 Filipino 38 22 5 12 7 5 11 71 22 18
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 17 11 9 8 3 11 67 20 707
2019 Korean 40 13 13 0 13 0 21 68 16 15
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 17 11 9 8 3 11 67 20 710
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 20 12 4 6 3 10 73 12 118
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 17 11 10 9 3 11 66 21 607
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 12 8 20 0 3 3 70 21 32
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 17 11 8 9 3 11 67 20 693
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 14 9 10 10 2 13 66 24 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 18 11 9 8 3 10 68 19 597
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 19 12 14 13 0 12 55 31 55
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 17 11 9 8 3 11 68 19 670
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 18 15 6 14 1 6 62 22 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 17 10 9 7 3 12 68 20 618
2019 Other visible minority group 31 15 12 11 17 4 9 53 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 17 11 9 8 3 11 68 19 690
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