2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

My Job
My Work Unit
My Immediate Supervisor
Senior Management
My Organization (Department or Agency)
Mobility and Retention
Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment
Harassment
Discrimination
Stress and Well-Being
Duty to Accommodate
Compensation

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	40	8	5	4	0	83	9	109
2019	Black - Not selected	38	46	4	9	3	0	84	12	551
2019	Chinese	38	52	2	5	3	0	91	8	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	43	6	9	4	0	82	13	524
2019	Filipino	43	42	3	6	6	0	85	12	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	45	5	8	3	0	83	12	631
2019	Korean	47	24	0	14	15	0	71	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	45	5	8	3	0	84	12	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	47	5	7	3	1	85	10	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	44	5	9	4	0	83	12	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	44	8	8	8	0	76	16	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	45	4	8	3	0	84	12	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	35	6	13	10	0	71	23	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	46	4	8	3	0	85	10	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	23	0	10	20	0	69	31	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	45	5	8	3	0	84	11	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	40	3	15	10	0	72	25	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	45	5	8	3	0	84	11	612
2019	Other visible minority group	37	49	4	4	6	0	86	10	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	45	5	8	3	0	83	12	634

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	21	10	9	2	0	1	80	10	109
2019	Black - Not selected	73	18	3	2	3	0	1	92	5	547
2019	Chinese	83	13	2	1	0	0	2	97	1	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	20	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	518
2019	Filipino	74	17	5	3	0	0	0	91	3	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	70	18	4	3	2	0	1	90	6	627
2019	Korean	60	17	15	0	7	0	0	78	7	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	71	18	4	4	2	0	1	90	6	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	84	12	2	0	1	0	1	97	1	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	20	5	5	3	0	1	88	8	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	20	7	5	0	3	0	88	5	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	71	18	4	3	3	0	1	90	6	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	27	8	4	6	0	0	82	10	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	73	17	3	3	2	0	1	91	5	573
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	33	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	71	18	4	3	2	0	1	90	6	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	19	4	13	11	0	0	72	24	46
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	18	4	3	2	0	1	91	4	610
2019	Other visible minority group	62	28	6	0	0	4	0	94	0	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	71	18	4	4	2	0	1	90	6	630

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	42	5	5	7	83	12	109
2019	Black - Not selected	45	33	8	9	5	78	14	553
2019	Chinese	47	35	5	9	4	82	13	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	34	8	8	6	78	14	525
2019	Filipino	55	29	3	6	6	85	12	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	35	8	8	5	79	14	633
2019	Korean	40	31	0	0	29	71	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	34	8	8	5	79	13	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	36	8	8	6	77	14	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	34	7	8	5	79	13	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	39	7	4	5	84	10	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	34	8	8	6	79	14	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	20	13	10	8	69	18	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	7	8	5	80	13	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	24	6	16	19	60	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	35	8	8	5	79	13	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	38	18	9	11	62	19	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	34	7	8	5	80	13	614
2019	Other visible minority group	64	23	0	3	10	87	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	35	8	8	5	79	14	636

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	48	9	9	6	1	0	75	16	109
2019	Black - Not selected	25	38	13	15	8	0	0	63	24	550
2019	Chinese	23	48	8	15	5	0	1	71	20	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	37	14	14	9	0	0	63	23	521
2019	Filipino	35	39	4	3	17	3	0	76	20	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	39	13	15	8	0	0	65	22	630
2019	Korean	14	37	9	14	25	0	0	52	39	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	39	13	14	8	0	0	65	22	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	33	13	16	8	0	0	63	24	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	41	12	14	8	0	0	66	22	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	24	29	12	18	0	0	41	30	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	40	11	14	8	0	0	67	22	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	32	18	13	15	0	0	54	29	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	41	12	14	7	0	0	67	22	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	18	0	35	15	0	0	50	50	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	40	13	14	8	0	0	66	22	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	35	9	16	17	0	0	58	33	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	40	13	14	7	0	0	66	22	611
2019	Other visible minority group	27	32	16	15	11	0	0	58	26	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	40	12	14	8	0	0	65	22	633

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	45	7	7	5	82	12	107
2019	Black - Not selected	41	36	11	9	4	77	12	551
2019	Chinese	41	40	12	4	3	81	7	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	37	9	9	4	77	14	520
2019	Filipino	58	29	0	3	10	88	12	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	38	10	9	4	77	12	629
2019	Korean	34	36	7	7	15	71	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	37	10	8	4	78	12	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	33	9	9	5	77	15	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	39	10	8	3	78	11	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	43	21	7	5	67	13	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	37	9	8	4	78	12	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	28	10	13	5	71	19	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	39	10	8	4	79	11	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	35	0	10	21	69	31	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	37	10	8	3	78	12	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	30	8	9	15	67	24	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	38	10	8	3	79	11	611
2019	Other visible minority group	48	21	12	11	7	70	18	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	38	10	8	4	78	12	632

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	34	12	9	6	0	2	73	14	108
2019	Black - Not selected	46	30	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	553
2019	Chinese	50	36	5	4	4	0	1	86	8	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	29	11	9	7	0	0	73	16	523
2019	Filipino	41	35	14	4	6	0	0	76	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	31	9	8	7	0	1	76	15	632
2019	Korean	24	22	7	25	22	0	0	46	47	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	31	9	7	6	0	1	77	14	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	26	8	8	12	1	0	72	21	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	32	10	7	5	0	1	77	12	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	39	13	9	5	0	0	72	15	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	30	9	8	7	0	1	76	14	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	26	11	10	13	0	0	66	23	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	31	9	7	6	0	1	78	13	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	24	4	0	25	0	0	71	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	31	10	8	6	0	1	76	14	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	22	8	8	11	0	0	73	19	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	32	10	8	6	0	1	76	14	613
2019	Other visible minority group	57	26	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	31	10	8	7	0	1	76	15	635

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	43	9	6	6	0	1	79	12	108
2019	Black - Not selected	34	41	12	6	7	0	0	75	13	548
2019	Chinese	37	46	7	5	4	0	0	83	9	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	40	12	6	8	0	0	74	14	519
2019	Filipino	36	33	12	14	6	0	0	69	20	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	42	11	5	7	0	0	76	13	628
2019	Korean	18	61	0	15	6	0	0	78	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	41	11	6	7	0	0	76	13	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	32	12	8	10	1	0	71	17	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	44	11	5	6	0	0	78	11	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	35	21	5	12	0	0	62	17	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	42	11	6	7	0	0	77	13	622
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	47	15	7	6	0	0	72	14	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	11	6	7	0	0	77	13	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	27	0	11	19	0	0	71	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	42	11	6	7	0	0	76	12	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	47	4	10	11	0	0	74	21	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	41	12	5	7	0	0	76	12	608
2019	Other visible minority group	33	36	11	7	13	0	0	69	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	42	11	6	7	0	0	76	13	630

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	42	14	7	11	0	68	18	109
2019	Black - Not selected	28	38	16	11	7	0	66	18	552
2019	Chinese	33	39	15	7	6	0	72	13	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	39	15	11	8	0	65	19	523
2019	Filipino	31	34	15	13	6	0	66	19	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	39	15	10	8	0	67	18	632
2019	Korean	24	24	16	14	22	0	48	36	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	39	15	10	7	0	67	18	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	33	16	14	10	1	61	24	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	41	15	9	7	0	69	16	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	30	23	22	5	3	48	29	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	39	15	10	8	0	68	17	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	42	15	9	12	0	64	21	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	38	15	11	7	0	67	18	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	41	9	10	20	0	60	31	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	39	15	10	7	0	67	18	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	44	9	6	14	0	71	20	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	38	16	11	7	0	66	18	613
2019	Other visible minority group	37	40	10	3	9	0	77	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	39	16	11	8	0	66	18	635

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	48	8	3	7	1	83	10	108
2019	Black - Not selected	29	43	13	10	5	0	72	15	550
2019	Chinese	30	51	8	6	4	0	81	10	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	42	13	10	6	0	72	15	522
2019	Filipino	26	37	7	9	21	0	63	30	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	44	12	9	5	0	74	14	629
2019	Korean	15	35	21	14	15	0	50	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	44	12	9	5	0	74	14	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	42	14	11	6	0	69	17	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	45	11	8	5	0	75	14	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	32	20	11	5	0	63	17	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	45	12	9	5	0	74	14	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	43	14	8	9	0	69	17	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	44	12	9	5	0	74	14	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	20	10	10	19	0	61	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	45	12	9	5	0	74	14	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	41	7	14	14	0	66	28	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	44	12	9	5	0	74	13	610
2019	Other visible minority group	34	33	11	16	6	0	67	22	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	44	12	9	5	0	74	14	632

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	30	12	7	2	0	79	9	108
2019	Black - Not selected	46	37	7	6	3	0	83	9	550
2019	Chinese	54	35	8	1	1	0	89	3	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	36	8	7	4	0	81	11	521
2019	Filipino	46	30	0	14	10	0	76	24	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	36	9	6	3	0	83	9	629
2019	Korean	34	38	6	15	6	0	72	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	0	83	9	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	33	7	6	5	1	82	11	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	83	9	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	45	6	13	2	0	79	15	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	35	8	6	3	0	83	9	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	38	9	7	7	0	77	14	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	8	6	2	0	83	8	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	52	0	10	15	0	75	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	35	8	6	3	0	83	9	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	36	11	6	5	0	78	11	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	0	83	9	610
2019	Other visible minority group	41	33	4	19	3	0	74	22	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	0	83	9	632

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	46	11	2	15	0	72	16	109
2019	Black - Not selected	33	38	15	8	6	0	71	14	550
2019	Chinese	40	41	12	2	5	0	81	7	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	39	15	8	9	0	68	17	521
2019	Filipino	41	24	6	17	11	0	66	28	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	40	15	6	8	0	71	14	631
2019	Korean	18	31	23	14	15	0	48	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	39	14	7	8	0	71	14	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	31	17	9	9	1	65	18	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	41	14	6	7	0	73	13	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	37	22	10	8	0	61	17	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	39	14	7	8	0	72	14	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	40	18	7	9	0	66	16	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	39	14	7	8	0	72	14	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	34	4	10	25	0	61	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	39	15	7	7	0	71	14	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	36	9	6	14	0	70	21	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	39	15	7	7	0	71	14	611
2019	Other visible minority group	29	42	10	10	9	0	71	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	39	15	7	8	0	71	14	633

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	35	9	3	3	1	84	6	109
2019	Black - Not selected	52	34	8	4	2	0	85	7	545
2019	Chinese	50	39	6	2	3	0	89	5	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	32	9	4	3	0	84	7	517
2019	Filipino	59	27	7	3	3	0	86	6	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	34	8	4	3	0	85	7	625
2019	Korean	26	54	6	7	6	0	80	14	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	33	8	4	3	0	85	6	641
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	24	7	6	2	0	85	9	153
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	37	9	3	3	0	85	6	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	46	12	4	5	0	79	9	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	8	4	2	0	85	6	620
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	28	13	3	5	0	78	9	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	34	8	4	2	0	86	6	570
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	29	4	0	9	0	87	9	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	34	8	4	2	0	85	6	634
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	40	6	2	4	0	88	6	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	33	8	4	3	0	85	7	607
2019	Other visible minority group	54	27	7	6	6	0	80	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	34	8	4	2	0	85	6	628

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	40	16	7	8	69	15	109
2019	Black - Not selected	32	36	14	10	8	68	18	547
2019	Chinese	38	40	15	2	6	78	8	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	36	15	11	9	65	20	519
2019	Filipino	27	34	11	10	18	61	28	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	37	15	9	8	68	17	627
2019	Korean	7	47	15	16	15	54	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	36	15	9	8	68	17	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	30	11	12	11	66	23	154
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	39	16	8	7	69	16	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	24	20	19	8	52	28	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	14	9	8	69	17	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	36	17	14	10	59	24	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	14	9	8	69	16	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	31	14	14	15	58	28	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	37	15	9	8	68	17	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	42	12	5	14	69	19	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	36	15	10	8	68	17	608
2019	Other visible minority group	43	25	7	15	9	69	24	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	37	15	9	8	68	17	630

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	32	21	7	7	0	0	65	14	108
2019	Black - Not selected	34	34	16	10	6	0	0	68	16	547
2019	Chinese	38	40	13	4	4	0	1	79	8	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	32	18	11	6	0	0	64	17	519
2019	Filipino	27	39	16	3	15	0	0	66	18	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	34	17	10	5	0	0	68	15	626
2019	Korean	24	16	22	23	15	0	0	40	38	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	34	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	642
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	28	16	14	8	0	0	62	22	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	18	8	5	0	0	69	13	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	31	13	16	8	3	0	61	25	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	34	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	621
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	30	27	7	7	0	0	58	14	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	34	16	10	6	0	0	69	15	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	25	14	19	15	0	0	52	34	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	34	17	9	5	0	0	68	15	635
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	36	10	11	11	0	0	67	22	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	34	18	9	5	0	0	67	15	607
2019	Other visible minority group	44	23	16	0	17	0	0	67	17	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	34	17	10	5	0	0	67	15	631

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	39	14	5	6	0	1	74	12	108
2019	Black - Not selected	30	40	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	545
2019	Chinese	35	43	11	6	3	1	0	79	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	38	18	8	6	0	0	68	14	515
2019	Filipino	35	38	15	7	6	0	0	73	13	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	40	16	8	5	0	0	70	13	624
2019	Korean	18	36	9	16	22	0	0	53	38	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	40	17	7	5	0	0	71	13	640
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	35	20	8	9	0	0	64	17	155
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	41	15	8	4	0	0	73	12	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	30	28	16	5	3	0	49	22	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	40	16	7	5	0	0	72	13	619
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	37	22	7	7	0	0	65	14	79
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	40	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	40	4	6	19	0	0	71	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	39	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	633
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	37	7	13	11	0	0	69	24	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	40	17	7	5	0	0	71	12	605
2019	Other visible minority group	28	38	18	9	6	0	0	66	16	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	40	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	627

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	42	5	6	5	1	84	11	108
2019	Black - Not selected	42	39	10	5	3	0	82	8	553
2019	Chinese	43	42	9	5	1	0	85	6	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	39	9	5	4	0	81	10	524
2019	Filipino	52	27	11	10	0	0	79	10	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	40	9	5	4	0	82	9	633
2019	Korean	19	48	9	17	8	0	66	24	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	40	9	5	4	0	82	9	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	35	11	7	2	0	80	9	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	8	5	4	0	83	9	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	52	7	11	2	0	80	13	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	39	9	5	4	0	82	9	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	45	11	6	6	0	77	12	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	39	9	5	3	0	83	8	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	25	5	6	10	0	79	15	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	40	9	5	4	0	82	9	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	38	5	11	4	0	80	15	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	40	9	5	4	0	82	8	614
2019	Other visible minority group	53	23	14	0	10	0	76	10	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	40	9	5	3	0	82	9	636

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	33	16	8	5	0	0	70	13	108
2019	Black - Not selected	34	41	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	551
2019	Chinese	39	40	13	7	3	0	0	78	9	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	40	16	7	4	0	0	74	10	521
2019	Filipino	21	44	22	7	6	0	0	65	13	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	40	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	630
2019	Korean	39	7	0	23	31	0	0	46	54	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	43	13	6	3	1	1	78	9	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	16	7	3	0	0	74	10	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	43	21	0	5	0	0	74	5	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	40	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	36	12	10	9	0	1	69	19	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	41	5	0	15	0	0	80	15	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	40	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	41	17	8	13	0	0	62	21	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	40	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	611
2019	Other visible minority group	46	33	11	7	3	0	0	79	10	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	40	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	633

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	22	38	22	8	0	2	31	30	108
2019	Black - Not selected	11	26	36	19	6	1	1	25	38	549
2019	Chinese	7	25	42	16	6	2	1	23	34	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	26	34	21	6	1	1	27	38	521
2019	Filipino	19	19	37	14	10	0	0	24	39	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	26	36	20	6	1	1	26	37	628
2019	Korean	6	31	38	24	0	0	0	24	38	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	25	36	20	6	1	1	26	37	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	23	41	19	3	0	1	22	36	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	26	34	20	7	2	1	28	37	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	37	37	13	0	0	0	13	50	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	25	36	20	6	1	1	27	36	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	33	23	18	6	1	2	25	51	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	24	38	20	6	1	1	26	35	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	32	25	5	13	0	0	18	57	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	25	36	20	6	1	1	27	36	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	12	38	23	14	5	0	38	22	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	26	36	20	5	1	1	25	38	609
2019	Other visible minority group	22	20	21	27	9	0	0	36	42	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	26	37	20	6	1	1	26	37	631

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	13	23	26	20	5	5	51	23	108
2019	Black - Not selected	12	17	22	29	15	3	2	47	30	549
2019	Chinese	12	11	22	36	12	5	3	51	25	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	17	22	27	17	4	2	46	31	520
2019	Filipino	19	17	18	18	29	0	0	47	35	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	16	22	29	15	4	2	47	29	628
2019	Korean	14	9	32	46	0	0	0	46	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	16	22	28	16	4	2	47	29	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	18	21	28	16	4	1	46	32	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	22	29	16	4	3	48	28	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	33	22	22	7	3	4	31	46	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	15	22	29	16	4	2	48	28	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	21	26	20	12	3	2	35	37	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	21	30	16	4	2	49	28	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	5	27	19	13	5	0	34	38	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	16	22	29	16	4	2	48	29	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	7	15	36	24	0	2	62	23	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	17	22	28	15	4	2	46	30	609
2019	Other visible minority group	15	11	26	21	27	0	0	48	26	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	16	22	29	15	4	2	47	29	631

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	25	32	20	6	2	4	28	38	103
2019	Black - Not selected	18	23	35	15	6	2	1	22	42	550
2019	Chinese	15	19	43	15	3	1	3	20	36	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	25	32	16	7	2	1	24	43	516
2019	Filipino	22	24	29	13	9	3	0	22	47	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	23	35	16	6	2	1	23	41	624
2019	Korean	30	38	25	7	0	0	0	7	68	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	23	35	16	7	2	1	23	41	640
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	23	34	17	10	2	0	28	38	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	24	35	15	5	2	2	21	43	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	36	33	6	7	3	0	14	52	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	23	34	16	6	2	1	24	41	619
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	28	28	12	1	3	1	14	56	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	23	35	16	7	2	1	24	39	570
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	25	20	14	4	13	0	21	57	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	23	35	16	7	2	1	23	41	633
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	23	28	18	10	3	0	29	43	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	23	35	16	6	2	1	23	41	605
2019	Other visible minority group	30	11	34	18	7	0	0	25	41	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	24	34	16	6	2	1	23	41	627

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	12	30	29	16	2	3	48	21	107
2019	Black - Not selected	7	16	33	28	14	1	1	44	23	548
2019	Chinese	5	13	37	24	17	2	2	42	19	134
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	15	31	29	14	1	1	45	23	521
2019	Filipino	15	22	28	19	16	0	0	35	38	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	15	33	29	15	1	2	45	22	626
2019	Korean	6	26	30	31	6	0	0	38	32	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	15	32	28	15	1	2	44	22	642
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	17	32	29	14	1	1	44	23	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	32	28	15	2	2	44	22	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	2	26	41	20	4	3	4	25	30	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	32	29	15	1	1	45	22	621
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	22	24	29	12	0	1	42	34	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	14	34	28	15	2	2	45	21	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	12	26	26	22	0	0	48	26	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	15	33	28	14	1	2	44	22	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	9	26	36	21	0	0	57	17	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	16	33	28	14	1	2	43	23	607
2019	Other visible minority group	10	15	17	27	31	0	0	57	25	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	15	33	28	14	1	2	44	22	629

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	12	25	19	21	1	5	42	31	107
2019	Black - Not selected	16	20	27	21	12	3	2	34	37	551
2019	Chinese	18	22	25	20	7	6	2	29	43	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	18	27	21	15	2	2	37	35	520
2019	Filipino	22	14	28	11	23	3	0	34	37	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	19	26	21	13	3	2	36	36	629
2019	Korean	22	9	48	14	7	0	0	21	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	19	26	21	13	3	2	36	36	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	17	31	21	13	2	1	35	34	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	19	25	21	13	3	3	36	37	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	36	27	8	7	3	3	16	56	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	18	27	21	14	3	2	37	35	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	18	23	25	11	0	3	37	40	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	19	27	20	14	3	2	36	36	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	5	22	17	23	0	0	40	38	18
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	19	27	21	13	3	2	36	36	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	24	17	20	14	5	2	37	45	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	18	27	21	13	3	2	36	36	611
2019	Other visible minority group	12	13	11	34	25	4	0	61	27	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	19	27	20	13	3	2	35	37	632

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	17	22	21	18	5	4	43	33	108
2019	Black - Not selected	11	17	27	22	16	6	3	41	30	550
2019	Chinese	12	13	29	19	13	7	8	37	29	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	18	25	22	17	5	2	42	31	521
2019	Filipino	9	12	23	33	17	6	0	53	23	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	17	26	21	16	6	4	41	31	629
2019	Korean	14	23	24	32	7	0	0	40	37	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	17	26	21	16	6	4	41	30	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	17	26	24	17	5	3	44	27	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	17	26	21	16	6	4	40	31	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	26	24	18	13	3	7	35	39	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	16	26	22	16	6	3	42	30	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	20	26	22	13	3	0	36	38	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	16	26	21	16	6	4	42	29	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	5	18	27	9	5	0	38	43	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	17	26	21	16	6	4	41	30	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	15	21	21	25	5	0	49	29	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	17	26	22	15	6	4	41	30	610
2019	Other visible minority group	12	6	42	10	26	4	0	37	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	17	25	22	16	6	4	41	31	632

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	15	27	19	16	3	6	38	32	108
2019	Black - Not selected	14	23	32	17	8	3	2	26	40	549
2019	Chinese	15	20	41	13	3	6	2	17	38	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	23	28	18	11	3	2	31	39	520
2019	Filipino	19	14	29	26	12	0	0	38	33	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	14	22	31	17	9	4	3	28	39	628
2019	Korean	45	17	24	14	0	0	0	14	61	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	22	31	17	10	3	2	28	38	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	23	32	18	11	3	2	30	36	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	22	31	17	9	4	3	27	39	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	35	38	5	4	3	3	10	49	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	21	31	18	10	3	2	29	38	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	19	25	17	9	4	2	28	45	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	22	32	17	9	3	2	28	38	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	19	16	26	18	0	0	44	40	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	14	22	32	17	9	4	3	28	39	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	23	21	17	12	0	3	30	48	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	22	32	17	9	4	2	28	38	609
2019	Other visible minority group	21	26	28	6	18	0	0	25	48	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	22	31	17	9	4	3	28	38	631

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	12	23	26	22	5	7	55	19	107
2019	Black - Not selected	12	20	32	23	11	1	1	34	33	549
2019	Chinese	13	20	32	30	3	1	1	34	34	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	18	31	22	15	1	2	38	30	519
2019	Filipino	15	8	31	31	15	0	0	46	23	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	19	31	23	13	1	2	37	31	627
2019	Korean	6	31	24	32	7	0	0	39	38	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	18	31	23	13	1	2	37	31	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	20	32	20	14	0	2	34	33	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	31	25	12	2	2	38	30	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	28	29	23	10	0	0	32	39	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	31	23	13	1	2	38	30	622
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	13	23	27	15	1	1	42	34	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	20	32	23	12	1	2	37	30	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	10	45	16	14	0	0	30	25	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	19	30	24	13	1	2	37	31	637
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	15	41	15	17	0	0	32	27	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	19	30	24	12	1	2	38	31	608
2019	Other visible minority group	9	20	30	25	16	0	0	41	29	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	19	31	23	13	1	2	37	31	630

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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	21	10	7	5	1	1	78	12	110
2019	Black - Not selected	74	14	4	4	2	0	1	90	6	552
2019	Chinese	81	14	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	68	16	6	5	3	1	1	86	8	525
2019	Filipino	80	13	0	3	0	0	3	96	4	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	71	16	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	633
2019	Korean	62	22	9	0	7	0	0	84	7	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	71	15	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	84	10	3	3	0	0	1	94	3	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	17	6	5	3	1	1	86	8	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	60	23	9	3	2	0	3	85	5	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	72	15	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	21	2	8	5	0	0	85	13	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	15	5	4	2	0	1	89	6	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	31	5	10	5	0	0	80	15	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	72	15	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	17	6	10	9	0	0	74	19	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	15	5	4	2	0	1	89	6	613
2019	Other visible minority group	61	21	7	3	0	4	4	89	4	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	72	15	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	636

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	28	22	11	12	6	3	51	25	110
2019	Black - Not selected	29	29	16	10	9	5	3	62	20	551
2019	Chinese	31	37	10	7	5	6	3	75	14	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	5	3	57	23	524
2019	Filipino	31	28	17	10	10	4	0	61	21	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	29	17	10	9	5	3	60	21	632
2019	Korean	14	32	16	16	15	0	7	50	33	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	29	17	10	9	5	3	61	21	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	30	14	9	10	5	1	63	21	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	18	11	9	5	3	60	21	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	23	15	20	12	6	3	49	35	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	29	17	10	9	5	3	61	20	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	18	25	9	14	2	4	49	24	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	30	16	10	8	5	3	62	20	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	32	15	16	19	0	0	50	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	29	17	10	9	5	3	61	20	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	28	15	13	15	4	4	53	31	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	29	17	10	9	5	3	61	20	613
2019	Other visible minority group	28	29	23	4	16	0	0	58	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	29	17	11	9	5	3	61	21	635

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	37	14	5	9	2	71	14	110
2019	Black - Not selected	43	29	11	9	8	1	72	17	550
2019	Chinese	48	33	9	5	5	1	81	10	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	30	12	10	9	1	70	18	524
2019	Filipino	37	23	17	10	10	3	61	21	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	31	11	9	8	1	72	16	631
2019	Korean	29	16	9	32	15	0	45	46	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	31	11	8	8	1	73	16	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	29	9	10	12	1	70	21	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	12	8	7	1	73	15	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	27	12	12	12	0	64	24	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	11	8	8	1	72	16	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	20	13	9	12	1	66	21	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	32	11	9	7	1	73	16	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	21	18	14	15	0	52	30	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	30	11	8	8	1	73	16	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	34	5	9	14	0	72	23	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	30	12	9	7	1	72	16	611
2019	Other visible minority group	29	36	16	6	13	0	65	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	30	11	9	8	1	72	17	634

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	44	9	9	5	0	78	13	110
2019	Black - Not selected	46	33	8	8	4	0	80	12	552
2019	Chinese	54	30	6	6	2	1	85	9	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	36	9	9	4	0	78	13	525
2019	Filipino	41	37	9	10	3	0	79	12	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	35	8	8	4	0	79	12	633
2019	Korean	21	39	9	24	6	0	60	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	35	8	8	4	0	80	12	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	29	11	8	7	1	74	15	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	8	8	3	0	81	11	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	27	5	19	2	0	73	21	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	9	8	4	0	80	12	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	33	9	7	6	0	78	13	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	8	8	4	0	79	12	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	34	13	15	10	0	61	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	35	8	8	4	0	80	12	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	40	7	11	4	0	77	16	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	34	9	8	4	0	79	12	613
2019	Other visible minority group	45	38	8	3	6	0	82	9	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	35	8	8	4	0	79	12	636

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	41	11	4	6	1	1	78	10	110
2019	Black - Not selected	40	36	12	8	3	1	0	77	11	551
2019	Chinese	45	37	9	4	4	0	0	83	8	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	37	13	8	4	2	0	75	12	525
2019	Filipino	37	28	11	14	6	3	0	68	21	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	37	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	632
2019	Korean	14	57	0	14	15	0	0	71	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	36	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	34	14	8	3	1	0	73	12	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	38	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	28	22	7	8	0	0	64	15	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	37	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	32	12	4	7	4	0	77	11	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	37	12	7	3	1	0	77	11	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	28	10	16	19	0	0	55	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	37	12	7	3	1	0	78	10	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	44	4	11	8	4	0	76	20	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	36	12	7	3	1	0	77	10	612
2019	Other visible minority group	36	38	7	10	9	0	0	74	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	37	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	635

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	32	16	5	7	1	2	71	12	110
2019	Black - Not selected	48	26	15	5	4	2	2	76	9	552
2019	Chinese	55	29	11	1	2	1	1	86	3	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	26	16	6	5	1	2	72	11	524
2019	Filipino	48	33	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	26	15	5	4	1	2	75	9	633
2019	Korean	29	27	7	14	15	7	0	61	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	27	15	4	4	1	2	75	9	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	27	15	4	8	2	2	72	12	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	15	5	3	1	2	76	8	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	29	23	3	5	0	6	67	8	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	15	5	4	1	2	76	9	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	16	22	7	6	2	1	64	13	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	28	14	4	4	1	2	77	9	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	36	22	4	15	0	0	59	19	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	26	15	5	4	1	2	76	9	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	16	17	12	10	0	2	60	23	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	28	15	4	4	1	2	76	8	613
2019	Other visible minority group	61	20	5	6	3	4	0	85	10	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	27	16	5	4	1	2	75	9	636

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	39	8	5	6	1	1	82	10	108
2019	Black - Not selected	41	29	14	8	6	0	1	71	14	554
2019	Chinese	42	32	15	6	3	0	2	75	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	30	13	8	7	0	1	72	15	524
2019	Filipino	47	29	7	6	10	0	0	76	16	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	30	14	7	6	0	1	73	14	633
2019	Korean	14	43	0	14	22	7	0	61	39	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	30	14	7	6	0	1	73	13	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	28	17	5	11	0	0	67	16	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	31	12	8	5	0	1	74	13	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	28	12	10	14	0	6	62	25	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	13	7	6	0	1	73	13	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	24	15	15	8	1	0	63	22	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	31	13	6	6	0	1	74	13	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	30	27	6	15	0	0	53	20	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	30	13	7	6	0	1	73	14	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	23	18	8	8	0	0	66	17	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	31	13	7	6	0	1	73	14	614
2019	Other visible minority group	62	15	7	7	9	0	0	77	16	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	31	14	7	6	0	1	73	14	636

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	30	9	5	8	2	2	77	13	108
2019	Black - Not selected	46	26	14	5	7	1	0	74	12	552
2019	Chinese	52	29	7	6	4	2	1	83	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	26	15	4	8	1	0	72	13	522
2019	Filipino	41	38	9	0	10	3	0	81	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	26	14	5	7	1	1	74	12	631
2019	Korean	20	35	16	14	15	0	0	55	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	26	13	5	7	1	0	75	12	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	25	14	2	13	1	0	71	15	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	13	6	6	1	1	75	11	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	19	28	7	5	3	0	59	13	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	13	5	7	1	1	75	12	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	20	22	7	9	0	0	62	16	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	28	12	4	7	1	1	76	12	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	35	4	4	15	0	0	77	19	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	26	14	5	7	1	0	74	12	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	25	13	6	14	0	0	67	20	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	27	13	5	7	1	1	75	12	611
2019	Other visible minority group	58	7	12	7	16	0	0	65	23	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	27	13	5	7	1	1	75	12	634

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	32	11	5	9	1	0	74	15	110
2019	Black - Not selected	44	29	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	550
2019	Chinese	43	33	12	5	3	1	2	79	9	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	28	12	7	8	1	1	73	16	522
2019	Filipino	34	37	7	10	10	3	0	73	20	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	29	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	631
2019	Korean	23	48	7	7	15	0	0	71	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	29	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	23	13	7	11	0	1	69	18	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	31	11	7	6	1	1	76	13	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	20	22	5	12	3	6	57	19	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	30	11	7	7	1	1	75	14	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	27	13	10	10	1	0	67	20	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	30	12	6	7	1	1	75	13	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	34	6	10	15	0	0	70	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	29	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	32	2	4	15	0	2	79	19	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	29	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	612
2019	Other visible minority group	56	16	8	7	13	0	0	72	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	30	12	7	7	1	1	74	14	634

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	72	16	4	2	4	1	1	90	7	110
2019	Black - Not selected	81	12	3	1	1	0	2	95	2	553
2019	Chinese	86	10	2	0	1	0	1	97	1	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	77	14	3	2	2	1	2	94	4	526
2019	Filipino	65	22	4	0	6	0	3	90	6	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	80	13	3	1	1	0	2	95	3	634
2019	Korean	44	26	17	7	6	0	0	69	14	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	80	13	2	1	1	0	2	95	3	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	84	11	2	0	1	0	1	97	1	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	14	3	2	2	1	2	93	3	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	70	13	7	2	2	0	6	88	5	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	80	13	2	1	2	0	2	95	3	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	80	11	6	2	1	0	0	91	3	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	13	2	1	2	0	2	95	3	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	15	10	6	9	0	0	75	14	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	80	13	3	1	1	0	2	95	3	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	12	9	3	12	0	2	76	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	81	13	2	1	1	0	2	96	2	614
2019	Other visible minority group	83	7	0	0	3	4	4	97	3	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	13	3	1	1	0	2	94	3	637

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	18	10	5	7	3	4	76	13	110
2019	Black - Not selected	56	20	8	4	8	1	3	78	13	554
2019	Chinese	65	18	6	3	3	2	4	88	6	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	20	9	5	9	1	3	75	15	526
2019	Filipino	54	29	5	3	6	0	3	85	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	19	9	5	8	1	3	78	13	635
2019	Korean	34	35	9	7	15	0	0	69	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	19	9	4	8	1	3	78	13	651
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	16	8	3	17	0	3	71	21	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	21	9	5	5	1	3	80	10	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	30	18	6	5	0	3	70	11	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	19	8	4	8	1	3	79	13	630
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	17	12	6	12	0	1	70	18	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	20	8	4	7	1	3	79	12	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	23	5	6	19	0	0	71	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	20	9	5	8	1	3	78	13	644
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	18	10	10	13	0	0	67	22	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	20	9	4	7	1	3	79	12	615
2019	Other visible minority group	68	13	3	0	10	0	6	86	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	20	9	5	8	1	3	78	13	638

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	24	13	2	8	4	75	11	110
2019	Black - Not selected	58	21	10	4	7	1	80	11	553
2019	Chinese	66	23	6	1	3	0	89	5	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	21	11	4	8	2	76	12	525
2019	Filipino	57	30	3	4	6	0	87	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	21	11	4	7	1	79	11	634
2019	Korean	36	23	19	7	15	0	59	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	21	10	4	7	1	79	10	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	19	9	3	11	1	76	14	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	11	4	5	1	80	9	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	13	16	6	12	3	65	19	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	10	4	6	1	80	10	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	15	14	7	9	1	70	16	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	10	3	6	2	80	10	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	34	9	10	15	0	66	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	21	10	4	7	1	79	10	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	24	8	4	16	0	71	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	21	10	4	6	2	80	10	614
2019	Other visible minority group	66	11	10	3	6	4	80	10	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	22	10	4	7	1	79	11	637

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	32	8	4	9	1	79	13	109
2019	Black - Not selected	47	29	11	7	7	0	75	13	552
2019	Chinese	50	33	9	4	4	0	83	8	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	28	11	7	8	0	74	15	524
2019	Filipino	54	22	7	6	10	0	76	16	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	29	11	6	7	0	76	13	632
2019	Korean	14	40	10	14	22	0	54	36	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	29	11	6	7	0	76	13	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	26	11	7	11	1	71	18	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	30	10	6	6	0	78	12	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	25	15	8	13	0	64	21	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	29	10	6	7	0	77	13	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	30	15	8	8	0	69	16	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	29	10	6	7	0	77	13	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	29	15	0	15	0	70	15	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	29	10	7	7	0	76	13	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	30	2	10	14	0	74	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	29	11	6	6	0	76	12	612
2019	Other visible minority group	49	28	10	7	6	0	77	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	29	11	6	7	0	76	13	635

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	43	14	14	11	0	9	57	27	21
2019	Black - Not selected	21	34	17	12	9	2	5	59	23	99
2019	Chinese	27	31	16	17	0	4	6	64	19	31
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	37	17	10	13	1	6	57	25	89
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	42	19	4	6	0	0	71	10	20
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	34	16	13	10	2	7	56	26	100
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	17	8	10	29	0	11	48	44	11
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	37	17	12	8	2	5	60	21	109
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	20	28	21	21	0	0	30	42	10
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	37	15	11	9	2	6	62	22	110

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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	38	17	3	6	7	0	72	10	110
2019	Black - Not selected	33	32	14	6	8	5	1	69	16	554
2019	Chinese	36	35	11	4	7	8	0	77	12	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	32	16	7	8	5	1	68	16	526
2019	Filipino	32	44	10	0	9	0	5	80	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	32	15	6	8	6	0	69	15	635
2019	Korean	7	46	23	0	15	9	0	58	16	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	32	15	6	8	6	1	70	15	651
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	21	20	7	13	3	1	59	20	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	36	13	5	7	7	0	73	13	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	43	14	7	5	11	0	71	14	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	32	15	6	8	5	1	69	15	630
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	35	12	8	11	2	1	68	20	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	32	15	6	8	6	0	70	14	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	35	4	5	25	5	0	64	31	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	33	15	6	8	6	1	70	14	644
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	40	6	8	15	3	0	70	23	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	32	15	6	8	6	1	69	14	615
2019	Other visible minority group	41	24	8	7	13	7	0	70	21	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	15	6	8	6	1	69	15	638

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	36	21	4	8	2	0	66	12	110
2019	Black - Not selected	31	31	16	9	10	3	1	64	20	552
2019	Chinese	30	36	17	5	7	4	1	69	14	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	31	17	9	10	3	0	63	20	524
2019	Filipino	28	42	9	6	9	0	5	74	16	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	17	8	10	3	0	64	19	633
2019	Korean	0	52	26	0	22	0	0	52	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	31	17	9	9	3	0	64	18	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	30	13	11	14	0	0	62	24	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	18	8	8	4	1	65	17	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	21	31	9	8	3	0	50	17	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	16	8	10	3	0	65	19	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	28	13	11	14	4	0	60	26	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	17	8	9	3	0	65	18	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	34	4	6	29	5	0	59	37	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	32	17	8	9	3	0	64	18	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	26	14	7	20	0	0	59	28	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	17	8	9	3	0	65	18	614
2019	Other visible minority group	43	15	12	3	19	7	0	62	25	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	17	9	9	3	0	64	18	636

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	29	28	10	5	9	0	53	16	109
2019	Black - Not selected	22	30	20	9	12	7	1	56	22	552
2019	Chinese	18	35	18	5	10	12	1	61	18	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	28	22	10	11	6	0	54	22	524
2019	Filipino	22	45	9	6	9	3	5	73	17	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	29	22	9	11	7	0	55	21	632
2019	Korean	0	38	36	19	7	0	0	38	25	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	30	21	9	11	7	1	56	21	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	29	18	9	18	2	1	54	27	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	30	23	9	9	9	1	56	19	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	13	29	17	5	6	0	46	23	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	31	21	8	11	7	1	56	21	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	21	25	16	12	8	0	42	31	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	31	21	8	11	7	1	57	20	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	39	9	11	20	0	0	61	31	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	29	22	9	11	7	1	55	21	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	39	13	6	15	9	0	62	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	29	22	9	11	7	1	55	21	612
2019	Other visible minority group	34	24	15	4	16	7	0	62	21	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	30	22	9	11	7	1	55	21	635

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	39	22	6	6	4	0	65	12	110
2019	Black - Not selected	21	29	18	15	12	3	1	53	29	554
2019	Chinese	21	36	18	10	10	4	1	59	22	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	30	19	15	11	3	0	53	27	526
2019	Filipino	18	43	6	9	16	3	5	66	27	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	30	19	14	11	3	0	54	26	635
2019	Korean	0	61	25	0	15	0	0	61	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	30	19	14	11	3	0	55	26	651
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	27	13	15	17	1	0	54	33	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	32	20	14	9	4	1	55	24	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	34	19	20	11	3	0	49	31	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	31	19	14	11	3	0	55	26	630
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	16	25	21	16	7	0	34	39	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	33	18	13	10	3	0	57	24	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	16	6	32	25	0	0	37	57	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	31	19	13	11	4	0	55	25	644
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	39	12	13	13	3	0	61	27	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	30	19	14	11	3	0	54	26	615
2019	Other visible minority group	28	20	13	13	19	7	0	52	34	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	31	19	14	11	3	0	55	26	638

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	29	14	3	4	6	2	78	7	109
2019	Black - Not selected	39	21	15	5	6	10	4	70	13	552
2019	Chinese	45	17	15	5	3	12	2	72	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	24	15	5	6	9	4	71	12	523
2019	Filipino	28	9	21	9	15	7	10	46	29	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	23	15	5	5	10	3	72	11	633
2019	Korean	35	29	9	7	14	0	6	68	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	23	15	5	5	10	4	71	11	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	25	11	2	8	15	4	73	13	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	22	16	6	4	8	4	71	11	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	30	15	7	5	5	0	71	12	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	22	15	5	5	10	4	71	12	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	22	16	6	3	1	0	75	9	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	15	5	6	11	4	71	12	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	18	10	14	15	6	0	58	31	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	23	15	5	5	10	4	72	11	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	15	21	10	9	6	5	55	21	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	23	14	4	5	10	4	73	11	613
2019	Other visible minority group	28	29	14	6	3	8	13	72	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	22	15	5	5	10	3	71	12	635

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	41	15	5	5	1	75	10	109
2019	Black - Not selected	25	44	16	9	3	3	71	13	550
2019	Chinese	26	49	13	7	2	3	77	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	42	16	9	4	3	70	13	521
2019	Filipino	17	53	13	10	6	0	70	16	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	43	16	8	4	3	72	12	630
2019	Korean	15	47	17	8	14	0	61	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	43	16	9	3	3	72	12	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	43	13	13	4	3	70	18	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	43	17	7	3	3	72	11	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	37	24	12	2	6	59	15	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	44	15	8	4	3	72	12	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	36	16	11	7	5	64	19	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	44	16	8	3	2	72	12	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	59	9	10	4	0	77	14	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	43	16	8	4	3	71	12	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	50	11	7	9	3	72	17	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	43	16	9	3	3	71	12	611
2019	Other visible minority group	29	34	19	11	7	0	64	18	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	44	15	8	4	3	72	12	634

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	36	26	10	5	2	0	58	15	109
2019	Black - Not selected	17	31	23	16	9	4	1	50	26	551
2019	Chinese	18	30	24	14	6	5	2	52	22	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	32	23	16	8	3	0	51	25	523
2019	Filipino	12	30	23	24	6	5	0	44	32	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	32	23	15	8	3	1	52	24	631
2019	Korean	7	38	26	23	6	0	0	45	29	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	18	32	23	15	8	4	1	52	24	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	35	15	18	13	2	0	54	31	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	31	26	14	6	4	1	51	22	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	28	37	17	5	6	0	38	23	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	32	23	15	8	3	1	52	24	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	31	31	12	10	4	0	45	23	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	32	22	16	8	4	1	52	24	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	29	14	25	19	0	0	42	44	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	32	24	15	8	4	1	52	24	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	34	17	12	14	5	0	56	27	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	32	24	16	7	3	1	51	24	612
2019	Other visible minority group	31	20	13	23	10	3	0	53	35	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	32	24	15	8	4	1	51	24	634

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	38	17	9	8	3	1	65	17	109
2019	Black - Not selected	29	33	15	12	7	3	1	64	20	552
2019	Chinese	32	38	14	8	3	3	2	73	12	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	33	16	12	8	3	1	62	22	523
2019	Filipino	11	39	25	13	6	5	0	53	20	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	33	15	11	7	3	1	65	19	632
2019	Korean	21	38	19	7	15	0	0	59	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	34	15	12	7	3	1	65	19	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	11	12	12	2	0	64	24	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	36	17	11	6	3	1	65	18	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	30	21	18	9	3	0	49	29	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	34	15	11	7	3	1	65	19	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	26	17	13	15	3	1	53	30	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	35	15	11	6	3	1	66	18	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	43	10	9	19	6	0	60	30	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	33	16	11	7	3	1	65	19	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	43	8	9	14	3	0	68	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	33	16	12	7	3	1	64	19	612
2019	Other visible minority group	25	45	10	3	13	4	0	73	17	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	33	16	12	7	3	1	64	20	635

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	37	22	5	5	4	67	11	110
2019	Black - Not selected	27	37	18	8	8	2	65	17	550
2019	Chinese	26	47	14	7	5	1	74	12	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	34	20	8	9	3	63	17	522
2019	Filipino	10	36	32	10	6	5	49	17	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	37	18	7	8	2	66	16	631
2019	Korean	6	42	37	0	15	0	48	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	37	18	8	8	3	66	16	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	28	13	8	13	3	66	21	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	39	20	8	7	2	65	14	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	35	25	3	15	3	56	18	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	8	8	2	66	16	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	36	17	10	14	1	59	24	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	19	7	7	3	66	15	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	26	19	4	24	0	53	28	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	8	8	3	66	16	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	39	15	7	10	2	67	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	37	19	8	8	3	65	16	611
2019	Other visible minority group	33	31	16	6	10	4	66	17	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	37	19	8	8	2	65	16	634

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	25	26	8	11	12	3	48	22	109
2019	Black - Not selected	21	21	17	13	14	10	4	49	31	552
2019	Chinese	17	25	18	8	8	18	7	56	21	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	21	19	13	15	8	3	47	31	523
2019	Filipino	12	33	24	14	7	11	0	51	23	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	21	19	12	14	10	4	49	30	633
2019	Korean	7	25	23	9	29	6	0	35	41	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	22	19	12	13	10	4	49	29	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	17	16	13	17	6	2	50	33	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	23	20	11	12	11	4	48	28	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	22	20	25	15	3	3	36	43	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	22	19	11	14	11	4	49	29	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	21	12	14	25	6	5	43	43	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	22	20	11	12	11	4	50	27	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	21	9	18	24	19	0	37	52	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	22	19	12	13	10	4	49	29	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	27	17	8	20	11	2	49	32	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	22	19	12	13	10	4	49	29	612
2019	Other visible minority group	31	15	24	4	19	0	7	49	25	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	22	19	12	13	11	4	49	30	635

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	38	21	7	10	2	0	62	17	108
2019	Black - Not selected	23	29	17	15	14	3	0	53	29	550
2019	Chinese	23	33	18	12	9	5	0	60	22	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	29	18	14	15	2	0	53	29	520
2019	Filipino	22	32	10	16	20	0	0	54	36	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	30	18	13	13	3	0	54	27	629
2019	Korean	15	15	25	31	15	0	0	29	46	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	30	18	13	13	3	0	55	27	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	27	14	17	18	0	1	51	35	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	31	19	12	12	4	0	55	25	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	26	32	8	18	6	0	38	28	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	17	14	13	3	0	55	27	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	25	20	15	21	4	0	42	37	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	18	13	12	3	0	56	26	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	21	9	9	29	0	0	53	38	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	30	18	13	13	3	0	54	27	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	21	10	15	23	3	0	51	39	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	31	18	13	12	3	0	55	26	609
2019	Other visible minority group	34	26	7	14	16	4	0	62	31	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	30	18	13	13	3	0	54	27	632

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	30	19	9	16	3	0	54	26	110
2019	Black - Not selected	19	28	17	14	16	3	3	50	32	553
2019	Chinese	18	32	17	12	12	4	5	55	26	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	27	17	14	17	3	2	50	32	525
2019	Filipino	19	16	18	21	14	6	5	40	39	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	29	17	13	16	3	2	51	31	635
2019	Korean	15	17	25	13	31	0	0	32	44	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	28	17	14	15	3	3	51	31	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	23	12	18	18	4	1	49	38	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	30	19	12	15	3	3	51	29	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	8	14	30	13	22	6	7	25	40	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	29	16	14	15	3	2	52	31	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	34	15	10	23	1	2	50	34	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	27	17	14	15	4	3	51	31	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	33	4	18	30	0	0	47	49	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	28	17	13	15	3	3	51	31	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	25	10	16	22	5	0	50	39	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	29	18	13	15	3	3	51	30	614
2019	Other visible minority group	27	25	14	11	19	0	3	54	31	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	28	17	14	16	3	2	51	31	637

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	21	15	4	2	0	3	79	6	108
2019	Black - Not selected	46	24	16	5	3	1	6	75	8	548
2019	Chinese	43	27	14	3	3	0	9	77	7	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	23	16	5	3	1	4	75	8	520
2019	Filipino	30	36	22	0	9	0	4	68	9	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	23	16	5	2	1	6	76	8	627
2019	Korean	31	38	16	0	15	0	0	70	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	23	16	5	2	1	6	75	8	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	16	17	6	5	1	5	71	11	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	26	16	4	2	1	5	77	7	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	41	13	0	8	0	3	78	8	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	23	16	5	2	1	6	75	8	622
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	10	15	13	6	0	8	63	20	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	25	16	4	2	1	5	77	6	573
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	10	5	5	19	0	0	71	24	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	24	16	5	2	1	6	75	7	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	32	27	0	11	2	0	61	11	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	23	15	5	2	1	6	76	8	607
2019	Other visible minority group	61	22	10	3	3	0	0	83	6	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	24	16	5	3	1	6	75	8	631

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	16	10	8	7	4	8	72	17	108
2019	Black - Not selected	37	15	13	8	9	4	14	63	21	550
2019	Chinese	35	15	13	7	9	5	17	63	21	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	15	12	9	9	3	12	65	20	521
2019	Filipino	32	17	20	6	16	4	5	53	25	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	15	12	8	8	4	13	65	20	629
2019	Korean	23	30	16	7	24	0	0	54	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	15	12	8	9	4	13	65	20	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	15	12	9	10	3	17	62	23	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	15	12	8	9	4	12	66	20	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	13	9	17	14	6	15	50	39	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	15	13	8	8	4	13	66	19	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	12	14	6	14	0	10	62	23	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	16	12	9	8	4	13	65	20	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	19	9	5	30	0	0	56	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	15	12	8	8	4	13	65	20	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	18	13	6	10	7	9	66	18	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	15	12	8	9	3	13	65	21	610
2019	Other visible minority group	54	9	7	10	9	3	7	71	21	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	15	13	8	9	4	13	64	20	632

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	28	18	7	6	1	5	67	15	108
2019	Black - Not selected	30	25	20	11	8	1	6	59	20	549
2019	Chinese	29	28	17	10	7	1	9	63	19	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	24	20	11	8	1	4	59	20	520
2019	Filipino	22	33	17	12	13	4	0	57	26	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	25	19	10	7	1	6	60	19	628
2019	Korean	35	16	34	0	15	0	0	51	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	25	19	11	8	1	6	60	20	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	24	22	10	10	1	5	55	21	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	26	18	11	7	1	6	61	19	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	20	31	14	8	0	3	45	24	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	25	19	10	8	1	6	61	19	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	22	19	13	15	1	4	52	29	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	26	19	10	7	1	6	61	18	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	18	11	9	20	0	0	59	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	25	19	11	7	1	6	60	19	637
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	21	14	12	11	2	2	62	24	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	25	20	10	7	1	6	60	19	609
2019	Other visible minority group	51	13	10	11	16	0	0	64	26	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	26	20	11	7	1	6	60	19	631

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	27	17	12	6	2	3	63	19	107
2019	Black - Not selected	26	22	18	14	11	3	6	52	28	550
2019	Chinese	26	23	15	11	11	5	9	57	26	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	22	19	15	10	2	4	53	26	520
2019	Filipino	19	26	12	19	13	10	0	50	36	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	22	18	14	10	3	6	54	26	628
2019	Korean	21	32	17	6	15	0	8	58	23	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	22	18	14	10	3	5	54	26	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	26	17	16	13	2	5	50	32	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	21	18	13	9	3	6	55	24	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	21	38	15	8	3	5	32	26	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	23	17	14	10	3	5	55	26	623
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	18	19	16	17	3	4	45	35	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	23	18	14	9	3	6	55	25	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	9	29	9	20	0	0	41	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	23	18	14	10	3	6	54	26	637
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	15	15	10	13	2	2	60	24	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	23	18	14	10	3	6	54	26	609
2019	Other visible minority group	45	13	10	13	18	0	0	58	32	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	23	18	14	10	3	6	54	26	631

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	19	11	11	11	3	7	63	25	107
2019	Black - Not selected	30	19	15	11	12	5	7	56	26	552
2019	Chinese	23	24	15	9	14	4	11	55	27	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	18	14	12	11	5	6	58	26	522
2019	Filipino	34	20	23	3	10	7	3	60	15	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	19	14	11	12	4	7	57	27	630
2019	Korean	15	26	7	14	21	9	8	49	42	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	19	15	11	12	5	7	58	26	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	15	13	14	16	7	6	51	34	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	20	15	10	11	4	8	60	23	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	13	37	7	14	6	0	39	22	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	19	13	11	12	5	8	59	26	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	14	9	11	14	3	8	61	28	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	20	15	11	12	5	7	57	26	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	9	11	9	26	0	0	54	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	19	14	11	12	5	7	58	26	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	19	11	14	18	0	2	56	32	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	19	15	11	11	5	8	58	26	611
2019	Other visible minority group	30	26	19	10	8	7	0	60	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	19	14	11	12	5	7	57	26	633

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	63	13	6	3	3	5	7	86	7	108
2019	Black - Not selected	54	17	9	5	3	4	8	81	9	546
2019	Chinese	48	16	9	4	3	6	13	80	8	135
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	17	9	4	3	3	6	82	9	519
2019	Filipino	50	19	9	10	8	0	4	71	19	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	17	9	4	3	4	8	82	8	625
2019	Korean	55	14	7	8	6	0	8	76	16	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	17	9	4	3	4	7	82	8	641
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	16	11	4	5	2	7	78	10	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	4	3	4	8	83	8	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	17	18	10	2	6	0	68	13	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	4	3	4	8	82	8	620
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	20	6	6	7	2	4	80	14	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	16	9	4	3	4	8	82	8	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	6	6	15	9	6	0	69	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	17	9	4	3	4	8	82	8	634
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	21	4	5	2	5	2	89	7	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	16	9	4	3	4	8	81	9	606
2019	Other visible minority group	58	11	3	16	6	0	5	72	24	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	17	9	4	3	4	8	82	8	628

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	15	14	2	7	9	6	74	10	109
2019	Black - Not selected	57	13	7	5	5	8	5	81	11	551
2019	Chinese	58	10	4	3	4	13	9	86	9	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	14	9	4	6	7	4	78	11	523
2019	Filipino	57	17	7	0	6	10	3	85	7	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	13	8	4	5	8	5	80	11	631
2019	Korean	63	7	0	7	15	0	8	76	24	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	13	8	4	5	9	5	80	11	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	14	9	6	10	8	3	72	18	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	13	8	4	4	8	6	82	9	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	20	11	4	5	14	6	75	12	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	13	8	4	5	8	5	80	11	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	7	9	6	8	6	3	75	15	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	14	8	4	5	9	6	81	10	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	10	10	10	24	0	0	56	34	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	13	8	4	5	9	6	81	10	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	12	4	0	8	8	2	86	9	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	13	8	4	5	8	6	79	11	611
2019	Other visible minority group	58	13	9	9	10	0	0	72	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	13	8	4	5	9	6	80	11	634

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	3	5	0	3	4	18	91	3	106
2019	Black - Not selected	63	10	6	2	2	4	12	88	5	547
2019	Chinese	60	7	5	1	1	5	21	91	3	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	9	6	2	2	3	11	87	5	516
2019	Filipino	75	12	0	0	3	0	10	97	3	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	64	9	6	2	2	4	13	88	5	625
2019	Korean	63	7	0	0	6	0	23	92	8	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	64	9	6	2	2	4	13	88	5	640
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	10	10	4	3	3	11	81	8	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	9	5	2	1	4	14	91	3	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	17	8	0	2	6	18	87	3	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	9	6	2	2	3	13	88	5	619
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	11	7	3	6	4	8	83	9	81
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	9	6	2	1	3	14	89	4	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	6	9	10	4	6	10	73	17	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	9	6	2	2	4	13	89	4	633
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	10	4	1	2	2	4	92	3	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	9	6	2	2	4	14	88	5	605
2019	Other visible minority group	70	10	10	3	3	0	3	83	7	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	9	6	2	2	4	14	88	5	627

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	30	24	7	10	6	0	57	18	110
2019	Black - Not selected	18	40	21	11	6	4	0	60	18	552
2019	Chinese	18	43	19	8	3	8	1	67	12	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	37	22	11	8	3	0	58	19	525
2019	Filipino	22	35	18	8	6	10	0	63	16	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	38	22	10	7	4	0	59	18	633
2019	Korean	7	47	6	24	15	0	0	54	39	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	38	22	10	7	4	0	60	18	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	43	15	12	11	2	0	61	24	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	37	24	10	6	5	0	59	16	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	22	35	9	12	10	0	37	24	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	39	21	10	7	4	0	61	18	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	37	28	11	8	2	0	52	20	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	38	21	10	7	5	0	61	18	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	28	23	16	19	0	0	42	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	39	21	10	7	4	0	60	17	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	43	18	6	12	0	0	64	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	38	22	11	6	5	0	59	18	613
2019	Other visible minority group	36	12	26	14	13	0	0	48	27	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	39	21	10	7	4	0	60	18	636

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	40	17	2	6	2	74	8	108
2019	Black - Not selected	32	38	15	7	6	2	72	13	550
2019	Chinese	32	46	11	5	4	2	79	9	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	37	16	7	6	2	70	13	520
2019	Filipino	28	45	15	3	6	3	75	9	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	38	15	7	6	2	72	13	629
2019	Korean	14	62	0	9	15	0	76	24	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	38	16	6	6	2	72	12	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	33	14	8	9	2	68	17	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	40	16	6	5	2	73	11	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	32	18	5	13	4	62	19	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	39	15	7	5	2	73	12	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	35	15	6	8	1	71	14	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	39	15	7	5	2	72	12	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	31	14	10	20	0	55	31	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	39	15	6	5	2	72	12	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	33	13	14	9	0	64	23	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	39	15	6	6	2	73	12	609
2019	Other visible minority group	35	23	26	9	6	0	58	16	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	39	15	6	6	2	73	12	632

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	40	12	6	4	2	0	78	10	107
2019	Black - Not selected	35	35	16	7	4	3	0	72	12	549
2019	Chinese	40	39	14	4	2	2	0	80	6	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	35	15	8	5	3	0	71	13	519
2019	Filipino	40	34	17	4	5	0	0	74	9	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	36	15	7	4	3	0	73	12	627
2019	Korean	7	70	7	9	6	0	0	78	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	35	15	7	4	3	0	73	11	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	29	15	10	6	6	0	67	16	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	38	15	6	4	2	0	75	10	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	42	20	3	8	3	0	69	10	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	15	7	4	3	0	73	12	622
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	30	23	3	9	2	0	65	12	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	37	14	7	4	3	0	74	11	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	38	4	25	10	0	0	61	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	36	15	6	4	3	0	73	11	636
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	48	6	11	6	2	0	77	17	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	35	16	6	4	3	0	73	11	609
2019	Other visible minority group	28	37	18	3	9	0	4	68	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	36	15	7	4	3	0	73	11	630

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	34	10	3	5	2	81	9	110
2019	Black - Not selected	47	34	10	5	5	0	81	10	554
2019	Chinese	50	36	8	3	3	1	86	6	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	33	10	5	6	1	79	10	526
2019	Filipino	43	41	9	0	3	4	87	3	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	33	10	5	5	0	81	10	635
2019	Korean	23	46	7	9	6	8	76	17	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	33	10	4	5	0	81	9	651
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	32	8	6	7	2	78	13	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	10	4	4	0	82	8	505
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	33	11	10	9	3	70	19	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	10	4	5	0	81	9	630
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	29	15	2	7	1	76	9	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	9	5	5	0	82	10	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	29	10	9	10	6	69	20	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	34	10	4	5	0	81	9	644
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	27	4	8	9	2	79	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	34	10	4	5	0	81	9	615
2019	Other visible minority group	50	31	10	0	9	0	80	9	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	10	5	5	1	81	9	638

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	35	9	2	7	3	1	81	10	109
2019	Black - Not selected	41	31	15	5	7	1	0	73	12	552
2019	Chinese	44	34	12	2	4	2	0	80	7	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	31	15	5	7	1	0	72	13	523
2019	Filipino	40	32	19	4	3	4	0	74	7	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	31	14	5	7	1	0	74	12	632
2019	Korean	16	54	0	9	14	8	0	76	24	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	31	14	5	7	1	0	74	11	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	26	13	6	9	2	0	72	15	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	15	4	6	1	0	75	10	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	35	23	3	7	3	0	66	10	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	31	14	5	7	1	0	74	12	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	21	17	9	7	1	1	67	16	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	14	4	7	1	0	75	11	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	20	24	4	19	6	0	50	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	32	14	5	6	1	0	75	11	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	32	10	2	14	2	0	73	16	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	31	14	5	6	1	0	74	11	613
2019	Other visible minority group	42	24	10	14	9	0	0	66	24	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	32	14	4	7	1	0	74	11	635

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	43	8	6	5	2	0	82	11	108
2019	Black - Not selected	39	33	14	7	6	1	0	72	13	547
2019	Chinese	41	39	11	5	4	1	0	80	9	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	33	14	7	7	1	0	72	14	518
2019	Filipino	40	31	24	4	3	0	0	70	6	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	35	12	7	6	1	0	74	13	626
2019	Korean	17	49	0	27	7	0	0	66	34	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	34	13	6	6	1	0	74	13	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	27	11	10	9	1	0	69	20	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	14	5	5	1	0	75	11	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	29	27	16	5	0	0	52	21	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	12	6	6	1	0	75	13	622
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	31	15	9	7	0	1	69	16	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	13	6	6	1	0	75	13	573
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	29	15	14	15	0	0	56	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	35	13	6	6	1	0	74	13	635
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	37	7	4	14	0	0	75	18	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	34	13	7	6	1	0	74	13	608
2019	Other visible minority group	46	24	7	6	13	4	0	73	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	35	13	7	6	1	0	74	13	629

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	28	22	7	9	3	0	61	16	109
2019	Black - Not selected	31	26	15	13	11	3	1	60	24	553
2019	Chinese	29	31	18	12	4	4	1	63	18	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	25	16	12	12	3	0	59	25	524
2019	Filipino	32	25	14	15	6	7	0	62	23	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	27	16	12	11	3	0	60	23	633
2019	Korean	16	32	14	16	14	8	0	52	32	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	27	16	12	10	3	0	60	23	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	24	9	14	13	5	1	62	28	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	27	19	11	10	3	0	59	21	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	9	30	10	9	11	3	44	21	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	28	15	12	11	3	0	61	23	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	26	14	12	17	4	0	56	30	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	27	17	12	10	3	0	61	22	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	34	22	0	23	6	0	52	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	26	16	12	10	3	0	60	23	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	23	24	8	18	2	0	49	27	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	27	16	12	10	3	0	61	23	614
2019	Other visible minority group	36	15	14	13	22	0	0	51	35	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	27	16	12	10	3	0	60	23	636

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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	28	39	109
2019	Black - Not selected	30	33	37	550
2019	Chinese	27	30	43	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	33	36	521
2019	Filipino	21	37	42	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	32	37	630
2019	Korean	22	31	47	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	33	37	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	35	35	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	38	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	27	38	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	37	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	32	32	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	38	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	25	46	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	33	37	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	37	33	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	38	612
2019	Other visible minority group	34	26	40	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	33	37	633

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	35	37	2	13	10	37
2019	Black - Not selected	4	25	41	5	20	5	163
2019	Chinese	2	34	34	2	22	5	35
2019	Chinese - Not selected	4	25	42	6	18	7	165
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	13	47	4	26	4	47
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	31	38	5	16	7	153
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	14	51	0	25	0	11
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	3	27	39	5	18	7	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	32	38	9	16	6	30
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	26	41	4	19	6	170
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	6	71	12	11	0	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	28	38	4	19	7	186
2019	Other visible minority group	10	42	38	0	10	0	10
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	26	40	5	19	7	190

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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	53	13	4	4	2	2	78	9	109
2019	Black - Not selected	24	53	10	8	2	1	2	80	11	551
2019	Chinese	24	58	9	5	2	1	2	84	7	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	52	10	8	3	1	2	78	11	522
2019	Filipino	36	58	3	0	3	0	0	94	3	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	53	10	8	3	1	2	79	11	631
2019	Korean	14	64	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	53	10	7	3	1	2	79	10	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	49	5	9	3	2	3	81	13	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	54	12	7	3	1	2	79	10	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	52	12	10	5	0	0	72	16	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	53	10	7	3	1	2	80	10	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	47	17	10	6	1	2	66	16	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	54	9	7	2	1	2	81	10	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	58	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	53	10	7	3	1	2	79	10	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	68	3	4	5	0	0	89	8	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	52	11	7	3	1	2	78	11	612
2019	Other visible minority group	28	28	17	19	3	0	6	59	23	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	54	10	7	3	1	2	80	10	634

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	37	7	3	4	6	2	84	7	109
2019	Black - Not selected	49	27	10	4	3	5	3	82	7	549
2019	Chinese	57	24	5	1	2	8	3	92	3	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	30	11	4	4	5	2	80	9	520
2019	Filipino	55	27	7	0	6	5	0	87	7	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	28	9	4	3	6	3	82	7	629
2019	Korean	34	26	0	9	15	16	0	72	28	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	28	9	3	3	5	3	83	7	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	26	11	5	9	4	4	73	14	155
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	9	3	1	6	2	85	5	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	27	17	0	5	8	0	76	6	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	28	9	4	3	5	3	83	7	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	27	12	7	6	2	2	74	14	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	29	9	3	3	6	3	84	6	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	31	12	5	10	0	0	73	15	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	28	9	4	3	6	3	83	7	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	31	9	2	7	2	0	82	9	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	28	9	4	3	6	3	83	7	610
2019	Other visible minority group	48	17	7	14	3	5	6	73	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	29	9	3	3	6	2	83	7	632

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	110
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	549
2019	Chinese	8	92	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	522
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	81	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	72	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	68	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	610
2019	Other visible minority group	24	76	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	633

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	54	24
2019	Black - Not selected	51	49	87
2019	Chinese	45	55	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	100
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	62	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	81
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	60	17
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	94
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	59	15
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	96

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	31	24
2019	Black - Not selected	58	42	87
2019	Chinese	45	55	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	38	100
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	32	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	81
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	36	15
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	41	96

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	24
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	87

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	47	23
2019	Black - Not selected	43	57	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	49	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	44	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	92

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	53	23
2019	Black - Not selected	43	57	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	43	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	37	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	44	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	58	94

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	55	23
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	43	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	56	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	94

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	48	23
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	85
2019	Chinese	45	55	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	56	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	57	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	56	94

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	59	23
2019	Black - Not selected	30	70	85
2019	Chinese	45	55	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	69	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	62	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	68	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	67	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	67	94

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	23
2019	Black - Not selected	56	44	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	38	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	56	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	43	94

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	68	23
2019	Black - Not selected	35	65	85
2019	Chinese	44	56	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	78
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	68	94

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	64	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	94

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	78

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	68	32	23
2019	Black - Not selected	59	41	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	73	27	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	30	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	44	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	38	94

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	61	23
2019	Black - Not selected	30	70	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	69	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	51	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	71	94

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	80	23
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	78

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	43	23
2019	Black - Not selected	48	52	85
2019	Chinese	44	56	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	41	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	70	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	46	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	51	94

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	57	23
2019	Black - Not selected	23	77	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	78

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	74	23
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	60	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	78
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	75	94

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	23
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	85
2019	Chinese	0	100	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	75	30
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	78
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	94

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	97
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	92
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	94

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	16
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	92

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	85
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	82

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	76	23
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	62	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	73

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	73
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	82

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	85

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	11
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	85

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	73

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	23
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	72	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	73

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	65	23
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	73

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	62	23
2019	Black - Not selected	48	52	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	73
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	60	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	54	82

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	55	23
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	48	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	50	73
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	60	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	47	82

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	73

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	80	110
2019	Black - Not selected	19	81	553
2019	Chinese	14	86	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	80	525
2019	Filipino	35	65	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	82	634
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	75	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	68	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	81	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	615
2019	Other visible minority group	42	58	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	637

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	20	20	4	9	25	7	51	19	110
2019	Black - Not selected	16	15	21	5	9	24	10	48	21	552
2019	Chinese	17	13	17	4	3	32	14	56	13	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	17	22	5	10	22	8	47	22	525
2019	Filipino	8	19	27	12	6	27	0	38	25	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	16	20	5	9	24	10	49	20	633
2019	Korean	0	24	22	0	22	32	0	35	32	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	16	21	5	9	24	9	49	20	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	16	15	5	15	18	7	54	26	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	16	22	5	7	26	10	46	18	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	12	26	7	12	24	6	36	27	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	16	20	5	9	24	9	49	20	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	16	27	4	15	19	7	38	25	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	16	20	5	8	25	10	50	20	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	5	11	24	14	10	23	12	25	37	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	16	21	5	9	24	9	49	20	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	21	13	4	16	16	22	47	32	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	15	21	5	8	25	8	48	20	613
2019	Other visible minority group	19	27	16	0	9	20	9	65	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	15	21	5	9	25	9	48	21	636

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	32	17	5	5	10	2	70	11	108
2019	Black - Not selected	30	26	18	5	7	12	1	65	14	552
2019	Chinese	34	33	13	2	3	14	2	79	6	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	26	19	6	8	11	2	62	16	522
2019	Filipino	12	34	23	16	6	10	0	51	24	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	27	17	5	7	12	2	66	13	631
2019	Korean	10	22	21	23	6	17	0	40	35	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	27	18	5	7	12	2	66	13	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	22	14	7	11	7	2	65	20	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	29	19	4	6	13	1	66	12	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	17	19	10	9	17	0	54	23	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	28	18	5	7	12	2	66	13	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	20	25	7	13	14	2	47	23	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	28	17	5	6	12	1	68	13	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	20	29	11	13	17	0	36	29	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	27	17	5	7	12	2	67	13	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	37	19	5	9	10	2	62	16	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	27	18	5	7	12	2	66	14	613
2019	Other visible minority group	48	20	7	3	6	15	0	81	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	28	18	5	7	12	2	65	14	634

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	110
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	552
2019	Chinese	8	92	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	524
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	78	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	61	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	83	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	613
2019	Other visible minority group	31	69	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	636

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	47	19
2019	Black - Not selected	33	67	74
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	72	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	61
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	65	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	80

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	70	30	19
2019	Black - Not selected	70	30	74
2019	Chinese	51	49	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	72	28	83
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	82	18	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	37	61
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	0	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	35	80

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	61

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	61

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	68	32	18
2019	Black - Not selected	49	51	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	78

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	67	18
2019	Black - Not selected	43	57	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	48	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	46	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	78

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	62	38	18
2019	Black - Not selected	27	73	73
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	57	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	70	59

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	59

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	59

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	59

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	59

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	18
2019	Black - Not selected	100	73
2019	Chinese	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	81
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	78

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	81
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	59

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	18
2019	Black - Not selected	100	73
2019	Chinese	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	81
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	78

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	80	81
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	59

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	66	18
2019	Black - Not selected	27	73	72
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	63	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	58

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	58

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	80
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	58

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	18
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	72
2019	Chinese	0	100	10
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	80

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	77

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	50	18
2019	Black - Not selected	57	43	72
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	58
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	38	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	77

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	74	18
2019	Black - Not selected	22	78	59

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	18
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	59

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	74	18
2019	Black - Not selected	38	62	59

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	65	18
2019	Black - Not selected	58	42	59

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	85	109
2019	Black - Not selected	12	88	550
2019	Chinese	10	90	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	522
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	80	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	575
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	85	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	611
2019	Other visible minority group	31	69	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	634

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	19	23	2	7	31	6	50	14	110
2019	Black - Not selected	16	15	19	5	6	29	10	51	18	552
2019	Chinese	16	13	17	3	4	33	14	56	12	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	16	20	5	7	28	8	49	19	524
2019	Filipino	11	25	20	7	6	28	3	52	19	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	15	20	4	7	29	9	50	17	633
2019	Korean	0	17	14	0	22	47	0	32	41	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	16	20	4	6	29	9	51	17	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	17	13	6	13	21	6	55	27	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	15	22	4	4	32	10	49	14	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	8	29	3	12	27	9	32	22	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	16	19	4	6	29	9	52	17	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	13	22	4	10	27	9	45	21	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	16	19	4	6	29	9	51	17	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	21	33	10	10	18	8	29	27	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	15	19	4	6	29	9	51	17	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	16	12	4	10	34	14	49	28	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	15	20	4	6	29	9	51	17	613
2019	Other visible minority group	19	10	12	11	13	20	14	46	36	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	16	20	4	6	29	9	51	17	636

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	35	18	2	5	12	1	71	9	108
2019	Black - Not selected	30	24	17	6	6	14	3	65	14	552
2019	Chinese	34	31	12	5	3	12	3	77	9	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	24	18	6	6	14	3	63	15	523
2019	Filipino	21	33	20	10	5	11	0	60	18	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	26	17	5	6	14	3	67	13	631
2019	Korean	0	20	30	9	15	26	0	28	32	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	26	17	5	6	14	3	67	13	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	19	13	8	11	9	3	64	21	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	18	5	4	15	3	67	11	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	25	21	6	9	19	0	57	18	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	26	17	5	6	13	3	67	13	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	19	18	6	8	20	5	57	19	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	27	17	5	5	13	2	67	13	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	25	29	20	4	4	8	40	28	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	26	17	5	6	14	2	67	13	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	34	12	12	4	9	7	67	19	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	25	18	5	6	14	2	66	13	612
2019	Other visible minority group	35	14	10	11	6	19	5	64	23	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	26	17	5	6	14	3	66	13	634

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	23	24	9	17	1	3	48	27	110
2019	Black - Not selected	22	30	15	12	20	1	1	53	32	553
2019	Chinese	24	34	13	12	16	0	1	58	28	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	27	17	11	21	1	1	50	32	525
2019	Filipino	36	23	7	6	28	0	0	60	34	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	29	17	11	19	1	1	52	31	634
2019	Korean	35	14	7	15	21	0	8	53	39	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	29	16	11	20	1	1	52	31	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	32	19	8	17	1	0	55	26	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	28	15	12	20	1	2	51	33	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	40	5	5	30	3	4	57	38	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	28	17	11	19	1	1	52	31	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	26	11	12	26	0	0	51	38	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	29	17	11	19	1	1	52	30	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	10	15	14	40	0	0	32	53	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	29	16	11	19	1	1	53	31	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	14	15	17	29	0	3	36	48	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	30	16	11	19	1	1	53	30	614
2019	Other visible minority group	29	15	12	21	19	3	0	46	41	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	29	16	11	20	1	1	52	31	637

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	28	27	7	14	0	0	51	22	110
2019	Black - Not selected	23	31	22	11	12	0	1	54	23	552
2019	Chinese	21	28	25	12	14	0	0	49	25	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	31	23	11	12	0	1	55	22	524
2019	Filipino	8	35	29	13	13	0	3	44	26	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	30	23	11	12	0	0	54	23	633
2019	Korean	10	21	30	0	31	0	8	34	34	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	30	23	11	12	0	0	54	23	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	33	18	11	13	1	0	58	24	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	25	11	12	0	1	52	23	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	27	41	6	8	0	4	42	15	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	30	22	11	12	0	0	54	23	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	29	14	13	16	0	0	58	29	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	30	24	11	11	0	1	53	22	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	30	23	10	14	0	0	53	24	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	30	23	11	12	0	1	54	23	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	21	25	8	23	0	0	44	31	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	31	23	11	11	0	1	54	22	614
2019	Other visible minority group	32	34	21	0	13	0	0	66	13	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	30	23	11	12	0	1	53	23	637

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	22	24	11	12	0	3	52	23	107
2019	Black - Not selected	27	32	22	10	8	1	2	60	18	551
2019	Chinese	26	34	23	10	6	0	1	60	16	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	29	22	10	9	1	2	59	19	520
2019	Filipino	18	19	38	7	16	0	3	38	23	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	31	21	10	8	0	2	60	18	629
2019	Korean	31	14	24	0	31	0	0	45	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	31	22	10	8	0	2	59	18	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	30	21	9	8	1	1	61	18	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	31	22	10	8	0	2	58	19	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	47	17	5	5	0	4	71	11	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	29	22	10	9	0	2	58	19	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	25	20	12	14	0	3	53	27	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	31	22	10	8	1	2	60	17	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	27	25	10	15	0	0	50	25	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	30	22	10	8	0	2	59	18	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	37	16	3	16	0	0	65	19	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	30	22	10	8	0	2	58	19	609
2019	Other visible minority group	41	20	26	9	3	0	0	61	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	31	22	10	9	0	2	59	19	632

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	24	18	10	21	1	2	50	32	109
2019	Black - Not selected	24	26	22	12	13	1	2	52	26	551
2019	Chinese	19	31	22	13	13	1	1	51	26	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	24	21	11	15	1	2	51	27	522
2019	Filipino	11	45	18	7	16	0	3	58	24	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	25	22	12	14	1	2	51	27	631
2019	Korean	32	22	26	6	14	0	0	54	20	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	26	21	11	15	1	2	51	27	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	24	26	9	13	2	2	50	23	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	26	20	12	15	1	2	52	28	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	13	40	3	9	0	7	44	12	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	26	20	12	15	1	2	52	27	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	20	13	18	16	1	1	52	34	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	27	23	10	14	1	2	51	26	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	20	25	25	5	0	0	45	30	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	26	21	11	15	1	2	51	27	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	16	17	8	26	0	2	48	35	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	26	22	12	14	1	2	52	26	611
2019	Other visible minority group	36	29	16	6	12	0	0	65	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	26	22	12	15	1	2	51	27	634

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	18	12	7	6	10	74	14	110
2019	Black - Not selected	49	26	12	4	4	5	79	8	549
2019	Chinese	45	32	8	5	4	6	82	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	23	13	4	4	6	77	9	521
2019	Filipino	52	27	9	0	7	6	84	7	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	24	12	4	4	6	78	9	631
2019	Korean	58	8	10	0	24	0	66	24	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	25	12	4	4	6	78	9	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	26	9	3	3	4	84	7	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	24	13	4	5	6	76	10	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	28	12	0	2	14	84	3	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	24	12	4	4	5	78	9	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	17	25	2	8	4	64	10	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	26	11	4	4	6	80	9	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	25	14	0	9	0	77	9	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	25	12	4	4	6	78	9	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	15	7	7	9	5	76	17	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	25	13	4	4	6	78	8	612
2019	Other visible minority group	62	25	7	0	6	0	87	6	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	25	13	4	4	6	78	9	633

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	28	16	12	8	0	4	63	21	109
2019	Black - Not selected	32	30	17	9	10	0	1	63	20	554
2019	Chinese	35	27	19	7	10	0	2	64	17	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	30	17	11	10	0	2	62	21	525
2019	Filipino	33	39	8	13	6	0	0	72	20	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	29	17	10	10	0	2	62	20	634
2019	Korean	10	35	24	0	31	0	0	46	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	29	17	10	9	0	2	63	20	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	32	14	9	11	1	2	65	20	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	29	18	10	9	0	2	62	20	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	37	15	7	8	3	7	66	17	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	29	17	10	10	0	2	62	20	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	27	14	9	23	0	0	54	32	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	30	17	10	8	0	2	64	18	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	20	27	5	19	0	0	49	23	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	30	17	10	9	0	2	63	20	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	27	23	16	15	0	0	46	31	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	30	17	9	9	0	2	64	19	615
2019	Other visible minority group	52	21	10	11	6	0	0	73	17	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	30	17	10	10	0	2	62	20	637

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	34	18	7	5	1	2	69	12	109
2019	Black - Not selected	23	38	21	8	8	1	1	62	16	554
2019	Chinese	25	42	15	5	9	1	1	69	15	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	36	22	8	7	1	1	62	16	525
2019	Filipino	18	45	16	3	18	0	0	63	21	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	37	21	8	7	1	1	64	15	634
2019	Korean	26	27	7	0	31	0	8	59	34	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	37	21	8	7	1	1	64	15	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	36	21	8	11	0	1	58	20	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	38	20	7	7	1	1	65	14	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	30	23	11	8	6	0	55	20	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	37	20	7	8	1	1	64	15	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	32	27	10	9	1	2	52	20	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	38	20	7	8	1	1	65	15	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	24	15	9	15	0	0	61	24	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	37	21	7	7	1	1	64	15	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	42	15	10	10	0	0	64	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	37	21	7	7	1	1	63	15	614
2019	Other visible minority group	44	16	19	9	13	0	0	60	22	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	38	21	7	7	1	1	64	15	637

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	36	18	12	7	1	1	62	19	109
2019	Black - Not selected	21	36	21	12	8	0	2	58	21	552
2019	Chinese	19	42	16	14	8	1	0	61	22	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	34	21	12	8	0	2	58	20	523
2019	Filipino	20	29	23	7	19	0	3	50	27	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	36	20	12	7	1	1	60	20	632
2019	Korean	18	23	14	14	24	0	8	44	41	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	36	20	12	7	1	1	59	20	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	41	19	13	11	0	1	58	23	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	34	21	12	7	1	2	60	19	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	38	20	7	8	0	7	62	16	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	36	20	12	8	1	1	59	21	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	24	24	15	11	0	2	50	26	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	38	20	12	7	1	1	60	20	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	20	19	5	20	0	0	57	25	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	36	20	12	7	1	1	59	20	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	21	22	6	9	0	2	62	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	37	20	13	8	1	1	59	21	612
2019	Other visible minority group	38	24	18	10	10	0	0	62	20	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	36	20	12	8	1	1	59	20	636

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	29	19	10	10	0	2	60	21	109
2019	Black - Not selected	24	33	20	12	10	0	1	57	22	552
2019	Chinese	22	42	17	12	7	0	0	65	19	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	29	21	12	10	0	1	56	23	523
2019	Filipino	16	36	9	10	29	0	0	52	39	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	32	20	12	9	0	1	58	21	632
2019	Korean	10	51	15	0	15	0	8	67	16	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	32	20	12	10	0	1	58	22	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	32	22	11	12	0	1	55	23	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	32	19	12	9	0	1	59	21	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	29	21	7	17	0	0	55	24	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	32	20	12	9	0	1	58	22	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	17	25	21	12	1	1	41	33	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	34	19	11	9	0	1	60	20	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	22	11	0	37	0	0	52	37	18
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	32	20	12	9	0	1	58	21	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	21	12	14	14	0	0	60	29	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	33	21	12	9	0	1	58	21	613
2019	Other visible minority group	37	16	15	15	16	0	0	54	32	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	33	20	12	9	0	1	58	21	635

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	33	15	6	8	1	1	70	15	109
2019	Black - Not selected	36	27	17	10	8	0	1	64	18	548
2019	Chinese	42	26	15	8	8	0	1	69	16	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	29	17	10	8	0	1	64	19	519
2019	Filipino	28	40	25	0	7	0	0	69	7	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	28	16	10	8	0	1	65	18	629
2019	Korean	25	23	11	17	24	0	0	47	41	12
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	28	17	9	8	0	1	66	18	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	29	15	13	11	0	2	60	25	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	28	17	8	7	0	1	67	16	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	17	23	21	10	0	0	46	31	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	9	8	0	1	66	17	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	25	19	9	12	0	0	59	22	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	10	8	0	1	66	17	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	25	15	10	28	0	0	47	38	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	28	17	9	8	0	1	66	17	637
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	17	12	8	16	0	0	64	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	29	17	10	8	0	1	65	17	608
2019	Other visible minority group	41	33	7	3	16	0	0	74	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	28	17	10	8	0	1	65	18	631

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	32	15	11	4	1	1	69	16	109
2019	Black - Not selected	28	32	24	8	6	0	1	61	14	550
2019	Chinese	28	38	21	8	6	0	0	65	14	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	31	23	9	6	0	1	62	15	523
2019	Filipino	21	21	42	3	6	0	6	45	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	33	21	9	6	0	1	63	15	630
2019	Korean	32	30	24	0	14	0	0	63	14	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	22	9	6	0	1	63	15	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	32	23	9	7	1	2	61	16	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	22	9	5	0	1	63	14	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	27	29	3	2	0	4	65	5	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	22	9	6	0	1	63	15	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	30	21	11	8	0	1	60	19	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	23	8	5	0	1	63	14	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	20	14	9	13	0	0	63	23	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	32	23	9	6	0	1	63	14	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	28	24	8	6	0	0	62	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	33	22	9	6	0	1	63	15	610
2019	Other visible minority group	44	15	18	10	13	0	0	60	22	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	33	23	9	5	0	1	63	14	633

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	26	10	2	3	0	3	85	5	109
2019	Black - Not selected	49	27	13	5	4	1	2	77	9	552
2019	Chinese	53	28	11	3	3	1	1	82	6	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	26	13	4	4	0	2	77	9	523
2019	Filipino	55	25	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	27	13	4	4	0	2	78	8	632
2019	Korean	56	13	9	0	14	0	8	75	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	27	13	4	4	0	2	78	8	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	27	15	4	6	1	1	75	10	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	27	12	4	3	0	2	80	8	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	33	10	5	2	0	4	82	8	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	26	13	4	4	0	2	78	8	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	17	17	6	7	0	2	69	14	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	12	4	4	1	2	80	8	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	28	15	9	4	0	0	72	14	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	27	13	4	4	0	2	79	8	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	27	11	2	6	0	2	80	8	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	27	13	4	4	0	2	78	8	612
2019	Other visible minority group	57	26	3	3	10	0	0	83	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	27	13	4	4	0	2	78	8	635

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	67	10	7	3	2	0	11	87	5	109
2019	Black - Not selected	63	17	7	3	2	2	6	87	6	549
2019	Chinese	70	14	5	1	1	2	6	91	3	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	17	8	4	2	1	7	85	6	522
2019	Filipino	76	13	0	5	3	0	4	92	8	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	16	7	3	2	1	7	86	5	629
2019	Korean	70	9	0	0	6	0	15	92	8	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	16	7	3	2	1	7	87	6	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	19	7	4	2	1	4	87	6	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	15	7	3	2	1	8	86	6	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	17	8	0	2	3	19	86	3	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	7	3	2	1	6	87	6	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	16	14	5	6	1	5	73	12	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	16	6	3	1	1	7	89	5	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	20	15	9	9	0	0	67	18	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	64	16	7	3	2	1	7	87	5	638
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	71	14	4	0	5	0	7	91	5	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	7	3	2	1	7	86	6	609
2019	Other visible minority group	65	22	4	3	7	0	0	86	10	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	16	7	3	2	1	7	87	5	632

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	16	6	9	12	3	4	72	22	108
2019	Black - Not selected	61	15	7	4	7	1	4	80	12	551
2019	Chinese	67	15	5	4	3	1	6	88	7	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	16	8	5	9	1	3	77	15	523
2019	Filipino	55	27	3	3	6	0	6	87	10	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	15	7	5	8	2	4	79	14	630
2019	Korean	49	6	0	7	29	0	8	60	40	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	1	4	79	13	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	14	7	6	11	2	2	76	17	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	1	4	80	12	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	18	8	6	8	0	3	77	14	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	15	7	5	8	2	4	79	13	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	8	9	4	14	1	4	71	19	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	17	7	5	7	2	4	80	13	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	16	19	0	23	0	0	58	23	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	2	4	80	13	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	13	5	10	14	0	0	71	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	2	4	80	13	610
2019	Other visible minority group	40	20	13	4	19	0	5	62	24	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	15	7	5	7	2	4	80	13	633

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	26	9	3	7	3	6	79	11	108
2019	Black - Not selected	51	28	12	4	3	0	3	81	7	550
2019	Chinese	50	33	11	1	3	1	2	85	4	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	26	11	5	4	1	4	79	9	520
2019	Filipino	38	31	19	3	3	0	6	73	6	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	27	11	4	4	1	3	81	8	629
2019	Korean	23	28	27	0	14	0	8	55	15	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	28	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	29	10	6	2	0	2	82	8	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	27	11	4	4	1	3	80	8	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	26	6	6	5	0	3	83	11	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	11	4	3	1	3	80	8	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	18	14	4	8	0	3	73	13	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	11	4	3	1	3	82	7	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	16	35	0	9	0	0	56	9	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	28	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	30	11	9	9	0	0	71	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	27	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	609
2019	Other visible minority group	45	15	22	6	6	0	5	64	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	28	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	632

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	13	5	5	9	2	7	79	15	108
2019	Black - Not selected	54	20	10	5	9	0	2	76	14	551
2019	Chinese	60	23	7	4	4	1	2	84	8	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	17	10	5	10	0	4	74	16	521
2019	Filipino	38	32	6	6	11	0	6	75	19	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	18	10	5	9	0	3	76	14	630
2019	Korean	30	14	19	0	29	0	8	47	32	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	19	9	5	8	0	3	77	14	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	19	9	8	10	0	1	73	18	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	19	10	4	8	1	4	77	13	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	17	7	4	15	0	6	73	20	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	19	10	5	8	0	3	76	14	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	7	17	3	14	0	3	65	17	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	20	8	5	8	0	3	78	14	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	40	9	5	19	0	0	67	23	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	18	9	5	8	0	3	76	14	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	19	9	2	18	0	2	71	20	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	18	10	5	8	0	3	77	13	610
2019	Other visible minority group	45	11	18	7	13	0	5	60	21	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	19	9	5	9	0	3	77	14	633

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	11	5	4	3	1	22	84	10	109
2019	Black - Not selected	53	15	4	2	2	0	24	90	5	546
2019	Chinese	53	18	3	1	2	0	23	92	4	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	13	5	2	2	1	24	88	6	519
2019	Filipino	52	13	3	0	3	0	30	92	4	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	14	4	2	2	0	24	89	6	626
2019	Korean	31	14	19	7	14	0	15	53	25	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	14	4	2	2	0	24	89	5	642
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	16	2	1	3	1	26	93	5	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	13	5	3	2	0	23	87	6	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	11	3	0	2	0	27	93	3	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	14	4	2	2	0	24	88	6	621
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	8	7	3	3	1	21	83	8	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	15	4	2	2	0	24	89	5	572
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	16	4	9	4	0	10	80	15	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	14	4	2	2	0	24	89	5	635
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	10	6	0	6	0	28	84	8	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	14	4	2	2	0	24	89	5	607
2019	Other visible minority group	52	8	12	4	3	0	21	75	9	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	14	4	2	2	0	24	89	5	630

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	9	9	3	1	2	8	87	4	108
2019	Black - Not selected	58	21	9	2	2	1	6	86	5	549
2019	Chinese	60	23	9	1	3	1	4	87	3	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	18	9	3	1	1	7	85	5	520
2019	Filipino	58	24	13	0	3	0	3	84	3	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	19	9	3	2	1	7	86	5	628
2019	Korean	49	22	0	7	6	0	15	84	16	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	19	9	2	2	1	6	86	4	644
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	23	9	2	2	0	5	85	5	157
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	18	9	2	1	1	7	86	4	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	15	5	3	2	0	18	87	7	33
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	20	9	2	2	1	6	86	4	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	11	9	5	3	4	8	81	9	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	20	9	2	1	1	6	86	4	573
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	16	5	4	9	0	4	81	14	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	19	9	2	1	1	6	86	4	637
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	18	11	0	5	0	2	83	5	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	19	9	3	1	1	7	86	4	609
2019	Other visible minority group	54	14	24	0	3	0	5	72	3	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	20	9	3	2	1	6	86	4	631

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	19	4	4	7	6	84	12	108
2019	Black - Not selected	63	19	7	3	4	4	86	7	552
2019	Chinese	73	15	7	1	3	1	89	4	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	20	6	4	5	5	84	9	523
2019	Filipino	65	16	0	5	8	6	87	13	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	19	7	3	4	4	85	8	631
2019	Korean	53	32	0	0	6	8	93	7	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	18	6	3	4	5	85	8	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	18	9	3	3	5	85	6	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	19	5	4	5	5	86	9	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	17	7	0	5	14	87	6	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	19	6	4	4	4	85	8	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	21	5	2	10	6	82	13	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	18	7	3	4	4	86	7	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	20	5	9	13	0	73	22	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	19	6	3	4	5	86	8	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	17	1	6	8	0	84	14	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	19	7	3	4	5	85	8	611
2019	Other visible minority group	55	16	7	6	10	5	76	17	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	19	6	3	4	5	86	8	634

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	22	13	4	2	1	5	80	6	108
2019	Black - Not selected	50	30	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	552
2019	Chinese	47	36	7	3	1	0	6	88	5	136
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	27	12	3	2	1	4	82	5	524
2019	Filipino	52	36	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	29	11	3	2	1	4	83	5	631
2019	Korean	57	14	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	29	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	647
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	29	10	2	2	2	2	86	3	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	11	3	2	1	5	83	5	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	22	11	0	0	0	10	88	0	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	30	11	3	2	1	4	83	5	626
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	29	10	4	4	1	3	82	8	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	28	14	5	0	0	0	82	5	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	29	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	640
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	31	12	2	4	0	5	82	6	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	29	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	611
2019	Other visible minority group	49	27	6	7	7	0	5	79	15	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	29	11	3	2	1	4	84	5	634

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	33	24	13	3	60	17	110
2019	Black - Not selected	14	38	34	10	4	52	14	553
2019	Chinese	11	46	29	11	3	57	14	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	35	33	10	5	52	15	525
2019	Filipino	9	49	23	10	9	58	19	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	36	33	10	4	53	14	634
2019	Korean	6	41	22	9	22	47	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	37	32	10	4	53	14	650
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	34	32	8	6	53	14	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	38	32	11	3	53	15	504
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	31	52	5	5	37	11	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	37	31	11	4	54	15	629
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	28	38	10	10	42	20	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	38	31	10	3	55	14	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	24	29	9	19	42	28	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	37	32	10	4	54	14	643
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	29	32	12	9	47	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	38	32	10	4	54	14	614
2019	Other visible minority group	16	34	36	3	10	51	13	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	37	32	11	4	53	15	637

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	12	36	30	9	0	2	41	22	109
2019	Black - Not selected	7	16	38	24	13	1	1	37	24	546
2019	Chinese	8	12	36	29	13	1	2	43	20	135
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	16	39	24	12	0	1	36	24	520
2019	Filipino	13	13	39	24	12	0	0	36	26	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	16	38	25	12	1	1	38	23	626
2019	Korean	24	14	49	14	0	0	0	14	38	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	15	38	25	12	1	1	38	23	642
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	17	38	23	13	1	0	37	24	154
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	38	26	12	0	1	38	23	501
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	5	23	40	23	5	0	4	30	29	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	38	25	12	1	1	38	23	621
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	17	37	16	13	0	0	29	34	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	15	38	26	12	1	1	39	22	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	10	24	15	28	0	0	42	34	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	16	38	26	12	1	1	38	23	635
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	15	34	32	5	0	0	37	29	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	15	38	25	13	1	1	38	23	606
2019	Other visible minority group	9	10	43	14	24	0	0	38	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	16	38	26	12	1	1	38	24	629

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	38	16	8	3	5	71	11	109
2019	Black - Not selected	27	34	19	8	7	4	64	16	553
2019	Chinese	29	41	16	7	3	4	73	10	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	33	20	9	7	5	63	17	524
2019	Filipino	18	58	7	11	7	0	76	18	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	34	19	8	6	5	65	15	634
2019	Korean	0	51	26	16	6	0	51	22	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	35	19	8	6	5	65	15	649
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	25	16	7	9	6	66	17	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	38	20	8	6	4	65	15	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	43	22	0	9	7	67	9	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	19	9	6	4	65	15	628
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	37	17	11	13	3	58	25	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	19	8	5	5	66	14	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	26	37	15	4	0	44	20	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	35	18	8	6	5	66	15	642
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	37	22	11	10	3	56	22	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	35	19	8	6	5	66	15	614
2019	Other visible minority group	29	26	27	0	10	7	60	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	35	18	9	6	4	65	15	636

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	43	18	9	6	2	0	66	16	110
2019	Black - Not selected	24	33	20	11	9	2	0	59	20	549
2019	Chinese	26	43	17	6	5	3	0	71	11	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	32	21	12	10	2	0	57	22	521
2019	Filipino	3	51	23	9	13	0	0	55	22	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	34	20	10	9	2	0	60	20	630
2019	Korean	0	35	34	16	15	0	0	35	31	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	35	20	10	9	2	0	60	19	646
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	23	21	9	13	4	1	55	23	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	38	20	11	7	2	0	61	19	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	21	21	25	14	3	0	39	40	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	10	8	2	0	61	19	625
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	35	17	11	15	1	0	56	26	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	10	8	2	0	60	19	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	30	13	20	15	0	0	52	35	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	10	9	2	0	60	19	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	30	17	13	22	0	0	49	35	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	35	20	10	8	2	0	61	18	610
2019	Other visible minority group	34	21	29	10	6	0	0	55	16	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	35	20	10	9	2	0	60	20	633

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	109
2019	Black - Not selected	19	81	552
2019	Chinese	16	84	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	524
2019	Filipino	12	88	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	81	632
2019	Korean	27	73	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	18	82	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	159
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	87	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	83
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	66	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	82	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	67	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	612
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	635

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	85	15	14
2019	Black - Not selected	79	21	110
2019	Chinese	87	13	23
2019	Chinese - Not selected	78	22	101
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	32	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	84	16	92
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	79	21	22
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	80	20	102
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	76	24	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	80	20	108

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	41	0	8	0	7	92	8	12
2019	Black - Not selected	35	44	12	6	2	0	80	8	85
2019	Chinese	17	73	5	5	0	0	90	5	20
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	36	12	6	2	1	79	9	77
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	39	24	4	0	0	72	4	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	45	7	7	2	1	83	9	76
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	26	10	7	0	0	84	7	17
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	48	11	6	2	1	80	8	80
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	24	9	7	14	0	69	22	12
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	47	11	6	0	1	83	6	85

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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	23	25	13	12	1	3	24	76	110
2019	Black - Not selected	24	31	16	11	13	4	1	25	75	551
2019	Chinese	23	37	11	6	14	4	3	25	75	138
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	27	19	13	12	4	1	25	75	523
2019	Filipino	23	42	10	0	21	4	0	24	76	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	29	18	12	12	4	2	25	75	633
2019	Korean	19	31	14	0	30	6	0	20	80	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	29	18	12	12	4	2	25	75	648
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	33	20	12	10	5	1	22	78	158
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	17	11	14	3	2	26	74	503
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	33	8	16	17	4	0	22	78	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	18	11	13	4	2	25	75	627
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	22	17	14	15	2	0	29	71	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	18	11	12	4	2	24	76	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	36	14	23	13	0	0	15	85	20
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	29	18	11	13	4	2	25	75	641
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	20	17	13	17	8	0	29	71	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	30	18	11	12	3	2	24	76	612
2019	Other visible minority group	29	17	29	13	9	3	0	30	70	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	30	17	11	13	4	2	25	75	635

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	44	80
2019	Black - Not selected	61	39	398
2019	Chinese	65	35	99
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	41	379
2019	Filipino	63	37	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	40	457
2019	Korean	70	30	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	40	468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	118
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	360
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	47	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	39	452
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	32	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	41	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	30	17
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	40	461
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	71	29	32
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	41	446
2019	Other visible minority group	71	29	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	40	460

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	61	79
2019	Black - Not selected	38	62	392
2019	Chinese	27	73	98
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	373
2019	Filipino	52	48	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	62	450
2019	Korean	23	77	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	61	461
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	114
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	357
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	64	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	445
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	59
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	412
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	59	17
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	62	454
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	31
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	440
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	62	453

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	28	19	16	22	2	7	39	41	80
2019	Black - Not selected	9	20	20	13	27	5	6	33	45	395
2019	Chinese	7	19	24	18	21	8	3	29	44	97
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	22	19	12	28	3	7	35	44	378
2019	Filipino	0	42	21	13	13	0	11	47	29	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	21	20	13	27	4	6	33	45	454
2019	Korean	0	21	30	18	30	0	0	21	48	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	22	20	13	26	4	6	34	44	465
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	26	22	8	27	4	5	38	38	116
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	20	19	15	26	4	6	32	46	359
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	5	8	19	15	34	10	9	16	60	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	22	20	13	26	4	6	35	43	449
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	18	19	4	33	5	11	33	45	60
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	22	20	14	26	4	5	34	44	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	13	23	11	43	0	0	23	54	17
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	22	20	13	26	4	6	34	44	458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	9	17	19	39	0	4	22	60	32
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	23	20	13	26	4	6	35	43	443
2019	Other visible minority group	18	0	13	19	45	0	4	19	67	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	23	20	13	26	4	6	34	43	457

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	2	15	23	20	32	2	7	19	57	80
2019	Black - Not selected	6	15	18	15	34	6	7	23	56	394
2019	Chinese	6	11	21	12	34	10	5	21	54	98
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	16	18	17	34	3	7	23	57	376
2019	Filipino	0	30	23	10	26	0	11	33	41	21
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	14	18	16	34	5	6	22	57	453
2019	Korean	0	21	21	18	39	0	0	21	58	10
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	15	19	16	34	5	7	23	56	464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	19	22	13	32	2	5	28	49	115
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	14	17	17	34	6	7	21	59	359
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	8	16	21	36	10	9	9	71	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	19	16	34	5	6	23	56	448
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	12	23	11	35	5	6	22	52	60
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	15	18	17	34	5	7	23	57	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	18	14	27	41	0	0	18	68	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	15	19	16	33	5	7	23	56	458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	6	11	24	43	8	3	13	75	32
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	16	19	16	33	5	7	23	55	442
2019	Other visible minority group	13	5	5	22	51	0	4	19	76	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	15	19	16	33	5	7	23	55	456

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	14	9	8	12	4	9	68	22	109
2019	Black - Not selected	38	17	13	10	11	2	10	62	23	549
2019	Chinese	36	19	13	8	12	1	10	62	23	137
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	16	12	10	11	3	10	63	23	521
2019	Filipino	51	18	6	3	9	6	7	79	14	29
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	16	12	10	11	2	10	62	24	629
2019	Korean	43	14	0	22	21	0	0	57	43	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	16	12	9	11	2	10	63	23	645
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	16	8	8	9	4	9	71	20	156
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	16	13	10	12	2	10	61	24	502
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	17	17	10	16	4	13	47	32	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	16	12	9	11	2	10	64	23	624
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	15	12	11	12	1	12	59	27	84
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	16	12	9	11	3	10	64	23	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	0	14	15	19	0	6	49	36	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	17	12	9	11	2	10	64	23	639
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	19	18	6	20	0	2	54	27	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	16	11	10	10	3	11	64	23	609
2019	Other visible minority group	36	10	11	7	20	3	12	55	32	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	17	12	9	11	2	10	63	23	632

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Survey Themes

My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Harassment