2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Environment and Climate Change Canada

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

My Job
My Work Unit
My Immediate Supervisor
Senior Management
My Organization (Department or Agency)
Mobility and Retention
Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment
Harassment
Discrimination
Stress and Well-Being
Duty to Accommodate
Compensation

Top of Page

My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	38	44	5	10	3	82	13	181754
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	44	5	9	2	84	11	4947
2017	Public Service	32	47	5	11	5	79	16	174344
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	47	5	12	4	79	16	4582
2014	Public Service	32	47	5	11	5	78	16	181951
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	49	5	10	3	81	14	4678
2011	Public Service	36	46	4	10	4	82	14	200936
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	48	5	11	3	81	14	4472
2008	Public Service	36	46	4	9	4	82	13	169250
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	36	48	5	9	3	83	11	4251

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	67	19	5	5	3	1	87	8	181425
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	64	19	6	7	3	1	84	10	4932
2017	Public Service	66	19	5	6	3	1	86	9	174221
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	62	19	6	8	4	1	82	12	4578
2014	Public Service	64	20	5	6	3	1	85	9	181861
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	62	19	6	8	4	1	81	12	4677
2011	Public Service	66	18	5	6	3	2	86	9	200811
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	61	18	6	9	5	1	80	14	4471
2008	Public Service	67	18	5	6	3	1	86	9	169106
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	63	18	5	8	5	2	82	13	4246

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	43	35	7	10	5	78	15	181461
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	47	33	7	9	4	80	13	4942
2017	Public Service	39	36	7	11	7	75	18	174178
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	36	6	7	4	82	12	4575
2014	Public Service	40	35	7	11	7	75	18	181828
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	35	6	8	4	82	13	4676
2011	Public Service	39	37	8	10	6	77	15	199738
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	40	7	8	4	81	11	4441

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	40	12	13	6	0	69	19	181032
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	42	12	10	3	0	76	12	4932
2018	Public Service	25	45	10	14	6	1	70	20	161510
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	48	10	11	3	1	76	14	4408
2017	Public Service	26	40	12	14	8	0	66	23	174231
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	42	12	12	5	0	72	16	4581
2014	Public Service	24	39	12	16	9	0	63	25	181873
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	42	12	13	5	0	71	17	4677
2011	Public Service	27	41	12	12	6	1	69	19	200240
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	43	14	13	6	1	68	18	4453
2008	Public Service	25	42	13	13	7	1	68	20	168332
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	40	16	15	6	1	63	21	4220

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	45	35	9	7	3	81	10	180486
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	34	7	4	1	88	5	4909
2017	Public Service	44	37	8	7	3	82	10	173739
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	52	36	6	4	2	88	6	4566
2014	Public Service	42	38	9	7	3	80	11	181746
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	50	38	6	5	1	88	6	4671

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	45	31	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	181242
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	49	31	10	6	3	0	1	81	10	4937
2018	Public Service	42	33	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	161141
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	35	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	4398
2017	Public Service	41	33	10	9	6	0	1	74	15	174019
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	34	10	7	4	0	1	78	11	4573
2014	Public Service	36	34	12	10	7	0	1	71	16	181787
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	33	12	9	5	1	1	74	14	4674
2011	Public Service	38	36	11	9	6	0	1	75	14	200742
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	39	11	9	5	1	1	75	14	4470

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	37	39	12	7	5	76	12	181595
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	42	9	6	3	82	9	4940
2018	Public Service	34	42	12	8	5	75	13	160671
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	45	10	7	3	79	10	4385
2017	Public Service	33	44	11	8	5	77	13	174203
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	46	10	6	3	81	10	4581
2014	Public Service	30	44	12	9	5	74	14	181850
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	46	11	9	4	77	12	4675
2011	Public Service	35	41	11	8	5	76	13	200583
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	44	11	8	5	76	13	4473
2008	Public Service	35	42	11	8	4	77	12	168072
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	44	11	8	4	77	13	4226

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	28	36	15	12	8	65	20	181492
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	38	13	10	5	72	14	4939
2018	Public Service	26	34	17	13	10	60	23	161141
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	38	16	11	6	66	18	4395
2017	Public Service	25	35	16	13	10	61	24	174142
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	38	14	12	7	66	19	4576
2014	Public Service	21	35	17	15	11	57	26	181788
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	39	16	14	8	62	22	4675
2011	Public Service	21	37	16	14	11	59	25	200784
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	38	17	15	9	58	25	4467

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	42	12	10	4	74	14	180719
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	44	11	9	3	77	12	4916
2018	Public Service	29	41	13	11	5	71	16	161312
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	45	13	10	4	73	14	4399
2017	Public Service	29	42	12	11	5	72	16	174083
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	43	12	10	4	74	14	4577

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	44	38	10	5	3	0	82	8	180781
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	40	9	5	2	0	85	7	4927
2018	Public Service	43	40	9	5	2	0	84	7	161313
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	42	9	4	2	0	86	6	4399
2017	Public Service	40	40	10	6	4	0	81	9	173996
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	41	9	6	3	0	82	9	4572
2014	Public Service	38	40	12	6	4	1	79	10	181765
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	42	11	6	3	0	80	9	4673
2011	Public Service	37	42	11	6	3	1	80	9	200734
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	45	12	7	4	1	78	10	4467
2008	Public Service	42	39	10	5	3	1	82	8	168871
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	41	11	8	4	1	77	12	4238

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	36	14	10	8	68	18	181182
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	38	12	7	4	76	12	4932
2018	Public Service	29	37	14	11	9	66	20	160988
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	41	13	9	5	73	14	4394
2017	Public Service	28	37	14	11	10	65	21	173998
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	40	14	10	6	71	16	4569

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	52	33	10	3	2	85	5	180371
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	34	9	3	2	87	5	4903
2018	Public Service	50	35	9	3	2	85	5	160125
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	38	9	3	2	86	5	4372
2017	Public Service	52	35	9	3	2	87	5	173795
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	37	8	3	1	88	4	4567
2014	Public Service	59	29	8	2	2	88	4	181719
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	56	32	7	3	1	88	4	4674
2011	Public Service	58	31	7	2	1	89	4	200656
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	52	35	8	3	1	88	4	4460

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	30	37	14	11	7	68	18	180719
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	40	12	9	4	75	13	4919
2018	Public Service	27	38	14	12	9	65	21	160686
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	43	13	10	5	72	15	4384
2017	Public Service	28	39	13	12	8	67	20	173615
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	44	11	9	5	74	14	4564
2014	Public Service	21	40	14	14	10	62	25	181784
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	44	14	13	6	67	19	4675
2011	Public Service	28	39	13	12	8	68	20	200493
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	45	14	11	7	69	18	4457

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	34	33	15	9	7	68	16	181253
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	36	13	8	4	75	12	4945
2018	Public Service	31	34	16	10	8	66	18	160340
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	37	14	9	4	72	14	4373
2017	Public Service	32	35	15	11	8	67	18	173681
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	37	13	10	5	72	15	4567
2014	Public Service	27	36	16	12	9	63	21	181760
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	37	14	11	6	68	17	4672

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	39	13	9	5	0	0	72	14	179179
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	42	13	8	3	1	1	76	12	4894
2018	Public Service	30	37	15	11	7	0	0	67	18	160685
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	38	16	11	5	0	1	67	16	4380
2017	Public Service	31	38	14	10	6	0	0	69	17	173677
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	39	16	10	5	0	1	69	15	4565
2014	Public Service	28	38	16	11	7	0	0	66	18	181718
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	40	16	11	5	0	1	68	16	4670
2011	Public Service	34	40	13	8	4	1	0	75	12	199885
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	43	14	10	4	1	1	73	13	4440

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	43	38	10	5	3	81	8	181588
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	39	9	4	2	85	6	4944
2018	Public Service	40	39	11	6	3	80	9	161156
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	40	42	11	5	2	82	7	4395
2017	Public Service	40	40	11	6	3	80	9	173510
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	42	9	5	2	83	8	4567
2014	Public Service	39	40	11	6	4	79	9	181673
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	43	11	5	2	82	8	4670
2011	Public Service	41	41	9	6	3	82	9	200825
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	44	10	6	3	82	8	4472
2008	Public Service	41	42	8	6	3	84	8	168963
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	44	8	6	2	83	8	4237

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Organization	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	39	32	17	7	4	1	71	12	180499
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	36	35	16	7	5	0	72	12	4929
2018	Public Service	37	32	17	8	5	1	70	13	161699
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	34	19	9	6	1	66	15	4405
2017	Public Service	37	35	16	7	4	1	73	11	174272
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	37	17	7	5	1	70	12	4582
2014	Public Service	35	34	18	7	5	1	70	12	181779
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	36	18	9	5	1	68	14	4672
2011	Public Service	33	34	18	8	5	1	69	13	200574
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	36	20	9	6	1	64	16	4465
2008	Public Service	28	35	20	10	6	1	64	16	168835
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	35	22	12	8	0	58	20	4235

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	24	35	19	9	1	1	29	35	181388
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	22	38	21	9	1	1	31	30	4943
2018	Public Service	11	26	35	18	8	1	1	27	37	161147
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	25	39	20	6	1	1	27	34	4405
2017	Public Service	11	24	35	17	9	1	3	27	37	173451
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	22	39	19	8	1	2	27	32	4555
2014	Public Service	12	28	36	16	7	1	2	23	40	181277
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	27	39	18	6	1	2	24	36	4662
2011	Public Service	12	27	34	16	7	1	2	24	40	199952
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	31	36	14	4	1	2	19	45	4452
2008	Public Service	12	29	35	16	6	1	2	23	41	168383
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	33	35	13	4	1	1	17	47	4217

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	18	27	24	16	2	2	42	30	180845
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	15	29	29	16	3	1	47	22	4925
2018	Public Service	12	20	28	23	13	2	2	37	33	160571
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	19	31	25	12	3	1	39	29	4385
2017	Public Service	12	19	28	21	14	3	4	37	33	173005
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	18	30	23	13	3	3	39	29	4550
2014	Public Service	13	22	29	20	11	2	3	32	37	181116
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	22	32	22	10	3	2	33	34	4660
2011	Public Service	12	20	28	21	12	2	3	35	34	199740
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	27	29	14	6	2	2	21	49	4451
2008	Public Service	12	22	29	21	11	2	3	34	35	168088
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	29	27	13	5	2	2	19	53	4221

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	16	23	29	18	10	2	2	29	41	181013
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	26	29	15	8	2	2	24	46	4937
2018	Public Service	17	24	29	17	9	2	3	26	43	160643
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	28	27	14	6	2	2	21	51	4400
2017	Public Service	17	23	29	15	9	2	4	26	43	173286
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	27	29	12	6	1	3	19	51	4559
2014	Public Service	21	25	27	14	7	2	3	23	48	181132
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	28	25	10	5	2	2	15	59	4664
2011	Public Service	18	24	28	15	8	2	4	25	45	199696
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	30	25	9	4	1	3	14	60	4448
2008	Public Service	17	24	30	17	8	2	3	25	43	168077
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	29	22	9	4	2	2	13	64	4220

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	7	15	31	28	16	1	2	46	22	180493
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	18	31	28	15	1	1	43	25	4911
2018	Public Service	8	16	32	27	14	1	2	42	25	160266
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	18	34	27	10	1	1	38	28	4387
2017	Public Service	8	15	31	25	14	1	4	42	25	172593
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	17	33	24	13	1	2	39	26	4541
2014	Public Service	9	17	33	25	12	1	3	38	27	180699
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	20	34	25	9	1	2	36	29	4644
2011	Public Service	9	17	32	25	12	1	4	38	28	199449
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	22	34	23	8	1	2	31	34	4445
2008	Public Service	9	18	33	25	11	1	3	38	28	168000
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	22	33	22	8	1	2	31	35	4218

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	14	20	27	20	14	1	2	36	36	181066
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	21	28	19	13	2	2	34	37	4934
2018	Public Service	17	23	27	18	11	1	2	30	42	160843
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	17	25	28	17	9	2	2	27	44	4400
2017	Public Service	17	22	27	17	12	2	4	30	41	173223
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	25	28	15	10	2	3	25	45	4557
2014	Public Service	21	25	27	15	9	1	3	24	48	181145
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	28	27	13	7	2	3	22	50	4655
2011	Public Service	18	24	28	16	9	1	3	27	44	199874
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	29	27	11	5	1	3	16	56	4453
2008	Public Service	16	24	28	18	10	1	3	29	42	168023
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	27	27	14	6	1	3	21	50	4215

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	12	18	26	22	16	3	3	41	32	180618
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	16	26	26	18	3	3	46	26	4921
2018	Public Service	13	20	27	22	13	3	3	37	35	160300
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	19	29	24	12	3	2	38	31	4378
2017	Public Service	12	18	26	21	14	3	5	39	33	173264
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	17	27	22	15	3	5	40	30	4555
2014	Public Service	11	18	27	24	13	3	5	40	31	181040
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	15	29	28	13	3	4	44	25	4657
2011	Public Service	11	18	27	23	14	3	5	40	31	199570
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	18	28	24	12	3	5	39	31	4444
2008	Public Service	14	22	27	20	11	2	4	33	38	168198
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	23	27	18	9	3	4	29	42	4222

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	14	22	31	17	11	2	2	30	38	180911
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	23	30	17	10	2	2	28	41	4932
2018	Public Service	16	24	31	16	9	2	2	25	42	161001
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	26	30	13	8	2	1	22	47	4398
2017	Public Service	16	22	31	15	9	3	4	26	41	173340
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	24	30	12	7	3	4	21	47	4560
2014	Public Service	18	24	31	14	8	2	3	23	44	181146
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	26	30	12	6	3	3	19	49	4660

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	19	33	23	13	1	1	37	30	181282
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	21	36	21	11	1	1	32	31	4934

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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	70	15	6	4	2	0	3	88	6	181428
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	69	17	5	4	2	0	2	88	7	4937
2017	Public Service	68	16	6	4	2	0	4	88	6	174193
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	67	17	5	5	3	0	3	87	7	4580
2014	Public Service	70	15	5	4	3	0	3	88	6	181584
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	69	16	5	5	2	0	3	87	7	4668
2011	Public Service	68	15	5	4	3	0	4	87	7	200015
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	64	17	6	6	3	0	4	85	9	4446
2008	Public Service	66	14	5	4	4	1	7	86	9	167148
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	65	15	5	5	4	0	6	85	10	4173

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	30	16	10	7	5	3	64	19	181323
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	30	14	8	4	6	5	71	13	4938
2018	Public Service	21	32	19	11	9	5	3	59	21	161064
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	35	17	9	5	6	4	65	16	4395
2017	Public Service	26	31	16	11	9	5	4	62	21	174143
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	32	14	9	6	6	5	67	17	4577
2014	Public Service	28	32	15	10	8	4	3	64	20	181579
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	32	14	9	6	5	4	69	16	4664

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	45	29	9	9	6	1	75	16	181181
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	52	30	7	7	3	1	83	10	4941
2018	Public Service	40	31	10	10	8	1	72	18	160757
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	33	9	9	4	1	77	14	4385
2017	Public Service	41	30	10	10	8	1	73	17	174130
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	31	9	8	6	1	77	14	4577
2014	Public Service	41	30	10	10	7	1	73	18	181550
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	32	8	8	5	1	78	14	4667

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	49	33	8	7	3	82	11	181129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	59	29	6	4	2	88	6	4926
2018	Public Service	44	36	9	7	4	81	11	160773
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	36	7	5	2	87	7	4396
2017	Public Service	41	38	9	8	4	80	12	173904
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	50	35	7	6	3	85	8	4577
2014	Public Service	39	40	9	8	3	80	11	181417
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	47	38	7	5	2	86	7	4660

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	36	12	5	3	1	79	8	181393
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	35	8	4	2	1	87	5	4940
2018	Public Service	37	40	13	5	3	1	77	9	161015
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	42	41	10	4	2	1	84	6	4398

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	45	27	15	5	3	1	4	75	9	181574
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	27	12	4	2	1	2	81	6	4938

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	31	13	8	5	1	1	74	14	181505
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	33	11	7	3	0	1	78	11	4947
2018	Public Service	37	35	12	9	6	1	0	73	15	160726
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	37	11	8	4	1	0	76	12	4387
2017	Public Service	37	35	12	9	6	1	0	73	15	174253
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	40	37	10	8	4	1	0	77	12	4579
2014	Public Service	36	36	12	9	6	1	0	72	15	181472
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	37	11	8	5	1	0	75	13	4662
2011	Public Service	33	37	13	10	7	1	0	70	17	199910
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	38	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	4437
2008	Public Service	31	36	13	11	9	1	1	67	20	166756
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	37	13	12	9	1	1	65	22	4158

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	49	27	11	6	4	2	1	78	10	181318
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	4941
2018	Public Service	45	30	12	7	5	2	1	76	12	160474
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	31	10	6	3	2	1	80	9	4381
2017	Public Service	44	31	11	6	5	2	1	77	12	174211
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	33	9	6	3	2	0	81	10	4578
2014	Public Service	42	31	12	7	5	2	1	75	12	181447
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	32	11	6	4	2	1	79	10	4659
2011	Public Service	40	32	13	8	5	2	1	74	13	199843
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	35	12	8	4	2	1	75	13	4438
2008	Public Service	38	31	12	8	7	3	1	72	15	166751
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	33	12	9	6	2	1	72	15	4153

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	46	31	10	7	5	1	0	77	12	180879
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	49	32	9	6	3	0	1	81	9	4921
2018	Public Service	42	32	11	8	5	1	0	75	14	160177
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	42	35	10	8	4	1	0	77	12	4371
2017	Public Service	42	33	10	8	5	1	0	76	14	174142
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	35	9	8	4	1	0	79	12	4575
2014	Public Service	40	34	11	9	6	1	0	75	15	181437
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	35	10	8	4	1	0	77	13	4663
2011	Public Service	38	35	11	10	6	1	0	73	16	199709
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	37	11	11	6	0	0	73	16	4437
2008	Public Service	36	34	11	10	8	1	0	71	18	166684
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	36	11	11	8	1	0	69	20	4156

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	80	10	4	1	2	3	93	3	180870
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	82	10	3	1	1	2	94	3	4935
2017	Public Service	78	12	4	2	2	3	93	3	173995
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	80	12	3	2	1	2	94	3	4573
2014	Public Service	77	12	4	2	2	3	93	4	181405
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	78	12	3	2	2	3	93	4	4663
2011	Public Service	77	12	4	2	2	3	92	4	199764
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	76	12	3	2	2	4	92	4	4438
2008	Public Service	78	8	3	2	3	6	92	5	166455
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	78	9	3	2	2	5	93	4	4150

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	57	20	8	4	5	2	4	82	10	181432
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	62	20	6	4	3	2	3	86	7	4939
2017	Public Service	50	23	8	5	6	3	6	80	12	173965
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	25	6	5	3	3	4	84	9	4573
2014	Public Service	47	23	9	5	6	3	6	78	13	181389
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	49	26	8	5	4	3	5	82	10	4657
2011	Public Service	44	26	9	7	8	2	4	75	15	200634
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	42	30	9	7	6	2	3	77	14	4458

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	59	23	9	3	4	1	83	8	181710
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	66	21	7	3	2	1	88	5	4947
2018	Public Service	52	26	10	5	5	1	80	10	160320
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	58	26	8	4	3	1	85	7	4376
2017	Public Service	53	25	10	4	5	2	80	9	174119
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	59	24	8	4	4	1	84	7	4577

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	51	28	10	6	5	79	11	181662
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	55	29	8	6	3	83	9	4948
2018	Public Service	47	28	11	7	6	75	13	160605
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	29	10	7	5	78	11	4384
2017	Public Service	49	27	10	7	6	77	12	173871
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	28	9	6	4	81	10	4569
2014	Public Service	46	30	11	7	6	77	13	181293
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	30	10	7	4	78	11	4658

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	21	45	14	12	4	2	2	68	17	41266
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	43	18	13	4	2	2	64	18	1428

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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	31	15	8	7	6	0	68	16	181333
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	33	14	6	4	8	0	73	11	4939
2018	Public Service	28	31	17	9	8	6	0	63	19	161481
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	33	17	8	5	9	0	67	14	4408
2017	Public Service	27	32	16	10	8	7	0	64	19	174230
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	34	15	8	5	9	0	68	15	4579
2014	Public Service	24	32	17	10	8	8	0	62	20	181131
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	34	16	9	6	11	0	66	16	4652
2011	Public Service	22	31	19	11	9	7	1	58	22	199170
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	31	20	11	9	9	1	55	22	4409

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	31	17	12	9	3	62	21	180978
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	34	16	10	6	3	65	17	4927
2018	Public Service	25	31	18	13	11	2	58	24	161089
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	34	19	14	8	3	58	22	4399
2017	Public Service	24	31	17	13	11	3	57	25	174174
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	34	19	13	9	4	57	23	4576
2014	Public Service	21	31	19	15	12	3	53	27	181126
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	33	20	15	9	3	54	25	4652
2011	Public Service	19	31	19	14	13	3	52	28	199021
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	26	22	19	16	3	41	36	4412
2008	Public Service	21	33	18	14	12	3	55	27	165557
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	27	20	18	16	3	43	35	4122

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	21	30	20	15	10	5	53	26	180782
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	31	19	15	8	6	55	25	4927
2018	Public Service	17	29	21	16	12	5	48	30	160960
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	29	22	19	10	6	46	31	4395
2017	Public Service	17	29	20	17	12	6	49	31	174040
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	29	21	17	12	7	46	31	4572
2014	Public Service	14	28	21	18	13	5	45	33	181064
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	27	23	19	13	6	41	34	4651
2011	Public Service	11	31	21	19	12	6	45	33	198979
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	24	21	26	16	6	33	44	4400
2008	Public Service	11	31	20	20	13	6	44	35	165317
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	22	19	25	20	6	31	48	4108

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	19	31	18	17	12	3	52	29	181112
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	32	19	17	10	3	53	28	4935
2018	Public Service	16	30	18	18	14	3	48	33	161278
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	31	19	21	12	3	46	34	4403
2017	Public Service	17	31	17	17	14	3	50	32	173985
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	32	19	18	12	4	49	31	4570
2014	Public Service	14	31	18	19	14	3	47	34	181026
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	33	20	19	12	4	47	33	4649
2011	Public Service	13	33	18	20	14	3	48	34	198810
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	29	19	24	17	3	38	42	4397
2008	Public Service	14	36	16	20	12	2	51	33	165141
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	31	19	23	15	3	42	39	4107

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Organization	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	40	20	12	6	5	13	3	72	14	181690
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	24	12	5	3	10	2	78	9	4950

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	27	42	17	9	4	1	70	13	181538
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	43	17	10	4	1	69	14	4944
2018	Public Service	24	42	18	10	5	1	67	15	161017
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	44	20	11	4	2	64	16	4408
2017	Public Service	25	41	17	10	6	1	67	16	173974
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	43	19	11	5	2	65	16	4568
2014	Public Service	24	40	18	10	6	2	65	16	181189
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	42	20	13	5	2	61	19	4651
2011	Public Service	24	42	17	10	6	2	67	16	199395
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	37	20	17	10	2	51	28	4427

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	15	33	21	18	10	3	0	50	29	180810
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	33	23	17	7	5	0	50	26	4910

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	36	14	9	5	2	1	71	15	181324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	40	12	7	3	2	1	77	10	4937
2018	Public Service	31	38	14	9	5	2	1	71	15	161068
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	43	12	8	3	2	1	76	11	4396
2017	Public Service	35	37	12	8	5	3	1	74	14	173795
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	40	11	7	4	2	1	77	11	4566
2014	Public Service	36	37	11	7	4	3	1	77	12	181015
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	40	10	6	2	2	1	82	8	4645
2011	Public Service	35	36	12	8	5	4	1	74	14	199168
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	40	12	8	5	4	1	74	13	4420
2008	Public Service	31	36	12	10	7	4	1	70	17	165770
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	36	14	11	6	3	1	67	19	4123

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	36	18	7	5	1	69	12	181009
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	40	17	5	2	2	76	7	4929
2018	Public Service	30	38	18	8	5	1	69	13	160645
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	42	19	5	2	2	73	8	4385

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	21	24	19	13	13	8	2	50	29	181309
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	27	18	11	8	10	3	57	22	4932
2018	Public Service	18	25	19	14	14	8	2	48	31	161057
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	29	19	13	9	9	2	54	25	4399
2017	Public Service	18	25	17	14	14	9	3	48	32	173820
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	27	16	13	11	10	3	53	28	4568
2014	Public Service	16	24	18	16	15	9	2	45	35	180995
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	25	17	15	12	11	2	48	32	4649
2011	Public Service	15	23	18	16	15	11	3	44	35	199244
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	23	18	17	14	13	3	42	37	4408

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	24	32	17	14	11	2	0	57	25	181262
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	35	18	13	7	3	0	60	21	4940
2018	Public Service	20	32	18	15	12	2	0	53	28	161004
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	36	19	15	8	2	0	57	24	4396
2017	Public Service	22	32	16	14	11	3	0	57	27	173983
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	37	15	14	8	3	1	61	23	4572
2014	Public Service	19	31	17	16	13	3	1	52	30	180900
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	35	17	16	9	3	0	57	26	4648
2011	Public Service	21	33	17	15	12	2	0	55	27	200253
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	35	19	17	11	1	0	52	29	4452
2008	Public Service	19	35	17	15	11	2	0	56	27	168004
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	34	19	18	13	2	1	49	31	4215

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	22	28	15	14	16	2	2	52	32	181671
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	30	15	14	13	3	2	56	28	4950
2018	Public Service	19	27	16	16	18	2	2	48	35	161071
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	31	16	16	14	2	2	52	31	4406
2017	Public Service	19	27	15	16	18	3	3	48	36	174011
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	28	15	16	17	3	3	49	35	4570
2014	Public Service	16	25	15	18	22	2	2	42	42	180943
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	28	15	18	19	3	2	46	38	4648
2011	Public Service	15	27	15	18	21	2	2	44	40	200219
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	26	16	21	21	2	2	39	44	4453
2008	Public Service	17	32	14	16	17	2	2	51	35	167751
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	32	13	17	18	2	2	49	37	4202

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	51	24	13	5	3	1	4	78	9	181398
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	49	26	13	5	3	1	3	79	8	4944

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	56	11	7	4	5	2	14	79	12	181293
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	55	14	9	5	5	2	11	78	12	4942

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	44	24	16	7	5	2	4	71	12	181082
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	26	15	6	3	2	4	76	9	4934

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	41	21	16	8	6	3	4	67	16	180682
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	22	15	7	4	4	5	72	12	4920

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	43	17	13	9	9	3	5	65	20	180933
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	16	13	10	10	3	5	64	22	4930

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	65	15	8	3	2	2	5	86	6	180964
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	70	13	6	2	2	2	4	89	4	4933

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	72	9	5	2	3	4	4	88	6	180710
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	78	8	4	2	2	3	4	92	4	4921

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	75	7	4	1	2	2	9	92	4	180694
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	79	6	3	1	1	2	8	95	2	4934

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	21	40	19	10	6	4	0	63	17	181429
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	43	19	9	3	4	0	68	13	4940
2018	Public Service	20	35	22	11	8	3	0	57	20	161226
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	40	22	10	4	3	0	62	15	4398
2017	Public Service	20	35	21	12	8	4	1	58	21	174027
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	41	21	11	5	4	0	62	17	4572

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	36	38	13	7	4	2	75	11	180695
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	41	12	4	2	2	81	7	4928
2018	Public Service	39	38	13	6	3	2	78	9	160801
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	40	41	11	5	2	2	82	6	4389
2017	Public Service	37	40	12	6	3	2	78	9	173976
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	36	43	11	5	2	3	81	7	4570
2014	Public Service	38	37	13	6	3	3	78	9	180874
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	41	12	4	2	3	81	7	4646
2011	Public Service	31	39	16	7	5	3	72	12	198890
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	42	17	8	4	4	70	12	4400

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	34	13	4	3	3	0	79	7	180863
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	34	13	3	2	4	0	82	5	4932
2018	Public Service	40	36	14	4	3	3	0	78	7	160822
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	37	14	4	2	5	0	79	6	4391
2017	Public Service	37	35	15	4	3	4	1	76	8	173916
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	37	15	4	2	6	1	77	7	4573
2014	Public Service	40	35	14	4	3	4	1	79	7	180799
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	36	14	3	2	7	0	80	5	4645

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	48	34	9	5	4	0	82	9	181342
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	33	8	3	2	0	87	5	4938
2018	Public Service	44	36	10	5	4	0	81	9	160659
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	47	39	9	4	2	0	86	6	4390
2017	Public Service	43	37	10	6	4	0	80	10	174074
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	39	9	5	3	0	84	7	4575
2014	Public Service	42	37	11	6	4	0	79	10	180763
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	39	10	4	2	1	83	7	4643
2011	Public Service	37	39	12	7	5	0	76	12	198622
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	42	15	8	5	1	72	12	4402
2008	Public Service	33	40	12	8	5	0	74	13	165113
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	40	16	10	5	1	69	15	4108

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	39	31	15	8	6	1	70	15	181212
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	34	13	5	3	0	79	8	4935
2018	Public Service	35	32	17	9	7	1	67	16	160754
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	36	16	7	3	1	73	10	4390
2017	Public Service	33	32	16	9	8	1	66	17	173925
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	37	16	8	4	1	72	12	4573
2014	Public Service	28	35	17	11	8	1	63	19	180897
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	38	18	12	5	1	66	17	4650
2011	Public Service	28	35	18	10	7	1	64	17	198741
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	33	22	15	9	1	53	25	4401

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	37	34	14	9	6	0	71	15	180546
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	37	12	7	3	0	78	10	4911
2018	Public Service	33	34	16	10	7	0	68	16	160146
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	39	15	8	3	0	74	11	4375
2017	Public Service	32	35	15	10	7	0	68	17	173991
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	40	14	9	4	0	72	13	4566
2014	Public Service	27	36	17	12	7	0	64	20	180844
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	39	18	13	5	0	64	18	4647
2011	Public Service	27	38	17	11	7	0	65	18	198568
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	36	20	17	9	1	54	26	4398
2008	Public Service	28	40	14	11	6	0	68	18	164994
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	39	18	16	8	0	58	25	4107

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	34	25	18	11	8	3	1	61	20	181559
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	27	17	8	5	3	1	69	13	4950
2018	Public Service	31	25	19	12	9	3	0	59	22	161050
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	29	19	10	5	3	1	65	15	4394
2017	Public Service	30	26	18	11	9	4	1	59	22	173970
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	28	18	9	6	5	1	65	16	4568
2014	Public Service	28	26	19	13	10	4	1	57	24	180861
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	28	19	12	7	5	1	60	19	4647
2011	Public Service	29	27	17	12	10	5	1	59	23	198679
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	27	18	13	9	5	1	57	23	4401
2008	Public Service	27	29	17	13	9	5	1	60	23	164965
2008	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	32	18	14	8	5	1	58	23	4102

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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	27	38	35	181906
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	38	34	4952
2018	Public Service	27	39	35	161647
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	40	33	4415
2017	Public Service	26	40	34	174196
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	40	33	4577
2014	Public Service	26	40	34	180859
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	41	33	4647
2011	Public Service	27	42	31	198979
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	42	32	4407

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Organization	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	15	33	29	6	12	6	49800
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	28	25	5	23	5	1371
2018	Public Service	17	33	30	6	8	6	43390
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	32	26	5	17	6	1245
2017	Public Service	18	30	29	6	10	6	45785
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	26	29	6	18	5	1206
2014	Public Service	18	32	30	10	9999	11	47681
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	29	31	10	9999	16	1237
2011	Public Service	19	32	31	8	9999	10	53795
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	23	39	9	9999	12	1152

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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	34	46	9	6	2	1	2	82	8	181117
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	47	8	6	2	1	2	84	8	4939

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	53	27	9	3	2	5	2	86	5	181080
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	57	27	7	2	1	4	2	90	3	4946

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	14	86	181483
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	4941
2018	Public Service	15	85	161503
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	4399

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	51	49	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	55	460
2018	Public Service	51	49	22721
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	54	465

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	60	40	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	60	40	460
2018	Public Service	62	38	22735
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	64	36	465

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	8	92	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	460
2018	Public Service	8	92	22696
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	465

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	5	95	23324
2018	Public Service	5	95	22696

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	6	94	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	460
2018	Public Service	6	94	22696
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	465

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	460
2018	Public Service	10	90	22712
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	465

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	23324
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	460
2018	Public Service	4	96	22694
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	465

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	39	61	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	66	455
2018	Public Service	40	60	22709
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	40	60	465

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	39	61	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	40	60	455
2018	Public Service	40	60	22697
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	55	465

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	47	53	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	49	51	455
2018	Public Service	46	54	22698
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	54	465

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	58	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	61	455
2018	Public Service	41	59	22706
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	62	465

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	31	69	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	67	455
2018	Public Service	33	67	22690
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	36	64	465

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	55	45	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	49	455
2018	Public Service	56	44	22722
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	46	465

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	36	64	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	69	455
2018	Public Service	36	64	22699
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	67	465

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	2	98	23086
2018	Public Service	2	98	22678
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	1	99	465

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	455
2018	Public Service	10	90	22693
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	465

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	12	88	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	455
2018	Public Service	13	87	22689
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	88	465

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	49	51	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	57	455
2018	Public Service	48	52	22704
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	59	465

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	26	74	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	78	455
2018	Public Service	27	73	22702
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	77	465

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	16	84	23086
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	85	455
2018	Public Service	15	85	22687
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	86	465

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	52	48	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	56	44	454
2018	Public Service	51	49	22718
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	46	466

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	27	73	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	70	454
2018	Public Service	27	73	22701
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	71	466

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	454
2018	Public Service	8	92	22688
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	466

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	21	79	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	82	454
2018	Public Service	20	80	22699
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	81	466

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	86	454
2018	Public Service	10	90	22689
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	466

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	7	93	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	454
2018	Public Service	7	93	22692
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	93	466

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	14	86	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	454
2018	Public Service	14	86	22692
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	88	466

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	12	88	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	454
2018	Public Service	11	89	22688
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	466

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	26	74	22957
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	76	454
2018	Public Service	27	73	22709
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	74	466

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	11	89	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	432
2018	Public Service	11	89	21200
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	436

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	20	80	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	76	432
2018	Public Service	19	81	21197
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	78	436

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	90	432
2018	Public Service	10	90	21191
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	436

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	7	93	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	432
2018	Public Service	7	93	21189
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	436

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	432
2018	Public Service	10	90	21189
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	436

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	93	432
2018	Public Service	9	91	21189
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	436

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	85	432
2018	Public Service	10	90	21188
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	436

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	12	88	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	432
2018	Public Service	11	89	21193
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	436

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	13	87	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	88	432
2018	Public Service	12	88	21192
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	436

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	32	68	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	69	432
2018	Public Service	30	70	21199
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	71	436

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	90	432
2018	Public Service	9	91	21189
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	436

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	48	52	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	54	432
2018	Public Service	47	53	21214
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	54	436

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	2	98	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	1	99	432
2018	Public Service	2	98	21187
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	2	98	436

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	56	44	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	56	44	432
2018	Public Service	56	44	21220
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	46	436

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	2	98	432
2018	Public Service	4	96	21191
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	97	436

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	13	87	21361
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	432
2018	Public Service	13	87	21192
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	436

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	18	82	181223
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	4937

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	18	17	19	8	8	23	7	51	22	181570
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	16	17	5	4	32	10	56	16	4942
2018	Public Service	16	19	21	8	8	23	5	48	22	161102
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	17	20	6	4	32	7	51	17	4393
2017	Public Service	16	18	19	7	8	24	7	50	22	174189
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	17	18	5	5	31	10	53	17	4576
2014	Public Service	16	19	20	7	7	24	7	50	22	180780
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	17	18	6	4	35	9	51	17	4646

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	34	30	16	7	5	8	1	69	13	181533
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	34	33	15	4	3	10	1	76	8	4950
2018	Public Service	29	31	18	7	6	7	1	66	14	161060
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	35	19	5	3	9	1	70	9	4397
2017	Public Service	28	31	17	7	6	9	1	66	15	173958
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	35	17	5	4	11	1	71	10	4574
2014	Public Service	26	30	19	7	6	11	1	64	14	180720
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	32	19	5	3	16	1	67	10	4644
2011	Public Service	31	36	16	7	4	6	0	72	12	198422
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	39	18	6	3	8	0	70	10	4392

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	8	92	181371
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	4935
2018	Public Service	8	92	161188
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	4400

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	38	62	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	61	235
2018	Public Service	36	64	11806
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	65	232

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	76	24	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	83	17	235
2018	Public Service	77	23	11826
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	83	17	232

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	12977
2018	Public Service	4	96	11797
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	232

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	3	97	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	0	100	235
2018	Public Service	4	96	11797
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	0	100	232

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	8	92	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	235
2018	Public Service	7	93	11798
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	232

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	235
2018	Public Service	9	91	11802
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	232

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	12977
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	235
2018	Public Service	8	92	11798
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	232

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	26	74	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	75	234
2018	Public Service	25	75	11790
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	82	233

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	20	80	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	74	234
2018	Public Service	20	80	11790
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	80	233

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	16	84	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	85	234
2018	Public Service	15	85	11786
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	233

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	6	94	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	234
2018	Public Service	6	94	11784
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	233

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	71	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	74	234
2018	Public Service	26	74	11787
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	71	233

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	71	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	32	68	234
2018	Public Service	29	71	11792
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	72	233

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	97	234
2018	Public Service	4	96	11783
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	2	98	233

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	2	98	12755
2018	Public Service	2	98	11782

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	8	92	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	234
2018	Public Service	8	92	11785
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	92	233

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	15	85	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	84	234
2018	Public Service	15	85	11787
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	17	83	233

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	1	99	12755
2018	Public Service	1	99	11782
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	0	100	233

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	17	83	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	82	234
2018	Public Service	17	83	11791
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	88	233

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	0	100	12755
2018	Public Service	0	100	11783

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	18	82	12755
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	81	234
2018	Public Service	19	81	11797
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	80	233

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	29	71	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	67	233
2018	Public Service	29	71	11822
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	67	233

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	14	86	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	84	233
2018	Public Service	15	85	11810
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	17	83	233

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	5	95	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	233
2018	Public Service	5	95	11809
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	233

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	17	83	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	84	233
2018	Public Service	17	83	11817
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	84	233

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	5	95	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	233
2018	Public Service	4	96	11805
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	233

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	6	94	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	233
2018	Public Service	6	94	11807
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	233

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	233
2018	Public Service	9	91	11806
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	233

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	233
2018	Public Service	9	91	11808
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	233

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	49	51	12647
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	56	233
2018	Public Service	49	51	11821
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	52	233

Question 70a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	6	94	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	203
2018	Public Service	5	95	11053
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	95	223

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	15	85	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	84	203
2018	Public Service	13	87	11052
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	79	223

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	11129
2018	Public Service	3	97	11049
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	97	223

Question 70d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	3	97	11129
2018	Public Service	2	98	11050

Question 70e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	3	97	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	203
2018	Public Service	3	97	11051

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	4	96	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	203
2018	Public Service	4	96	11049
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	4	96	223

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	7	93	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	203
2018	Public Service	7	93	11051
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	223

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	11	89	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	203
2018	Public Service	11	89	11053
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	90	223

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	203
2018	Public Service	11	89	11055
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	223

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	27	73	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	74	203
2018	Public Service	27	73	11058
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	73	223

Question 70k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	9	91	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	93	203
2018	Public Service	9	91	11054
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	223

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	45	55	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	43	57	203
2018	Public Service	45	55	11069
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	42	58	223

Question 70m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	2	98	11129
2018	Public Service	2	98	11050
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	2	98	223

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	62	38	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	57	43	203
2018	Public Service	64	36	11072
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	64	36	223

Question 70o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	3	97	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	97	203
2018	Public Service	4	96	11051
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	97	223

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	11	89	11129
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	91	203
2018	Public Service	13	87	11050
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	89	223

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	90	181243
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	94	4942

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	20	16	21	4	4	27	7	55	13	181334
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	15	17	3	2	36	9	60	9	4936
2018	Public Service	18	18	24	4	4	26	5	53	12	161075
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	16	21	3	2	36	7	54	8	4396
2017	Public Service	17	18	20	4	4	30	7	56	12	174058
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	16	18	2	2	38	9	57	9	4570
2014	Public Service	17	18	21	4	3	31	7	55	11	180669
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	15	18	3	2	41	9	55	9	4644

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	36	28	17	4	4	10	1	72	9	181260
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	36	32	15	3	2	12	1	78	5	4946
2018	Public Service	30	31	19	5	4	10	1	69	10	161053
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	34	19	3	2	12	1	72	6	4392
2017	Public Service	31	31	17	4	4	12	2	72	9	173835
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	33	17	3	2	14	2	74	6	4572
2014	Public Service	28	30	18	4	3	15	2	70	9	180578
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	31	17	3	2	20	2	72	7	4643
2011	Public Service	35	36	14	4	2	8	0	77	7	198306
2011	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	39	15	4	2	11	0	77	6	4404

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	24	27	20	12	15	1	52	28	181595
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	30	22	13	14	1	50	28	4950
2018	Public Service	21	24	22	14	18	1	46	32	161369
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	25	24	15	20	1	41	35	4407
2017	Public Service	22	24	19	14	19	2	46	34	173880
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	24	21	16	22	2	40	39	4572

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	22	29	25	14	10	1	51	24	181495
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	30	28	15	9	0	48	25	4945
2018	Public Service	18	27	28	16	11	1	45	27	161255
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	27	30	19	11	0	39	30	4393
2017	Public Service	19	27	26	15	11	1	47	26	173933
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	28	29	17	11	1	42	29	4569

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	30	30	20	10	7	0	2	62	17	180654
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	27	32	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	4925
2018	Public Service	25	29	24	13	8	0	2	55	21	160603
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	32	25	14	8	0	1	52	22	4386
2017	Public Service	26	29	22	12	8	1	3	57	21	173555
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	33	22	13	8	0	2	55	22	4568

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	24	24	21	15	14	1	1	49	29	180774
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	24	23	16	13	0	1	47	29	4920
2018	Public Service	20	23	23	17	15	1	1	44	32	160732
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	15	23	26	19	15	0	1	39	34	4381
2017	Public Service	21	23	22	16	15	1	2	45	32	173886
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	23	24	18	15	1	2	41	35	4576

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	52	22	11	5	4	0	5	78	10	180845
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	44	28	13	6	4	0	4	76	11	4927
2018	Public Service	46	23	13	6	4	0	6	75	11	160698
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	38	28	16	8	5	0	4	70	14	4390
2017	Public Service	44	23	13	6	4	1	9	75	11	173618
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	37	30	15	7	4	1	7	72	12	4571

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	34	29	19	9	8	1	64	17	181228
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	30	30	22	10	7	1	61	17	4935
2018	Public Service	30	27	21	11	9	1	58	20	161068
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	24	30	24	12	9	1	55	21	4404
2017	Public Service	29	30	22	11	8	1	59	19	173457
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	33	23	11	7	1	58	19	4560

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	30	34	20	9	5	1	1	65	15	181070
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	37	20	9	5	1	1	66	14	4938
2018	Public Service	25	33	23	10	6	1	1	59	17	160799
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	36	26	10	5	0	1	58	16	4379
2017	Public Service	27	32	22	11	6	1	2	60	18	173337
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	33	24	11	5	1	2	59	17	4555

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	25	32	22	12	7	1	1	58	19	180996
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	35	23	10	6	1	1	61	16	4933
2018	Public Service	21	31	25	14	8	1	1	53	22	160760
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	18	35	25	14	7	1	1	54	21	4378
2017	Public Service	22	31	23	14	8	1	2	54	22	173363
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	34	24	13	7	1	1	56	20	4558

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	31	31	19	10	7	0	1	63	17	180843
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	33	22	10	6	0	1	63	15	4923
2018	Public Service	27	31	22	12	7	0	1	59	19	160624
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	23	33	24	13	6	0	1	56	19	4380
2017	Public Service	28	31	20	12	7	1	2	60	19	173428
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	33	22	12	6	0	1	59	18	4564

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	27	15	8	7	1	1	69	16	180767
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	46	27	14	7	5	0	1	74	12	4920

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	33	31	19	10	6	0	1	65	16	180372
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	33	34	19	9	4	0	1	67	13	4906
2018	Public Service	27	31	22	12	7	0	1	59	18	160191
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	33	24	10	6	0	1	59	16	4360
2017	Public Service	28	31	21	11	7	1	2	61	18	173041
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	26	35	22	10	5	1	1	62	16	4559

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	52	24	12	5	4	1	78	10	180439
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	25	11	5	3	1	80	8	4915
2018	Public Service	50	25	13	6	4	2	76	10	160099
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	50	28	13	5	3	1	79	8	4368
2017	Public Service	52	24	13	6	4	2	77	9	173936
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	55	25	11	4	2	2	82	6	4571

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	71	13	5	2	2	1	6	90	5	180422
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	75	11	4	1	1	1	6	93	3	4923
2018	Public Service	67	16	7	3	3	1	5	87	6	160330
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	71	15	5	2	2	1	5	91	4	4374

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	70	12	6	4	4	1	2	85	8	180981
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	77	10	4	2	3	1	3	90	5	4931
2018	Public Service	67	14	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	160420
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	74	12	5	2	3	1	3	89	6	4374
2017	Public Service	69	14	6	4	4	1	3	86	8	173910
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	75	12	4	3	2	0	3	90	5	4573

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	56	26	10	4	3	1	84	6	180466
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	59	26	9	3	2	1	86	5	4916
2018	Public Service	52	27	11	4	3	1	81	7	160968
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	55	27	10	4	2	1	84	6	4403
2017	Public Service	53	28	10	4	3	2	83	7	173810
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	56	28	9	3	2	2	86	5	4564

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	59	19	10	5	5	1	80	10	180189
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	62	20	9	4	4	1	83	8	4913
2018	Public Service	53	22	11	6	6	1	76	12	160500
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	22	12	5	5	1	77	10	4393
2017	Public Service	57	20	10	6	5	2	79	11	173819
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	58	21	9	6	4	2	81	10	4570

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	58	12	5	2	1	22	90	4	179719
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	60	14	5	2	1	19	91	3	4905
2018	Public Service	52	13	6	2	1	26	88	4	159765
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	14	6	2	1	23	88	4	4385
2017	Public Service	53	13	5	2	1	25	89	4	173685
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	55	14	5	2	1	23	90	4	4562

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	66	18	7	2	1	0	5	89	4	180276
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	71	17	5	1	1	0	4	92	2	4917
2018	Public Service	61	20	9	3	2	0	6	86	4	160250
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	66	20	7	2	1	0	5	90	3	4377
2017	Public Service	62	19	7	2	1	1	7	88	4	172926
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	67	18	5	2	1	0	7	92	3	4545

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	68	14	6	4	5	0	3	85	9	180902
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	71	15	5	3	3	1	3	88	6	4930
2018	Public Service	64	15	7	4	5	0	4	83	10	160852
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	69	15	6	3	3	0	3	87	7	4395
2017	Public Service	61	17	8	5	5	1	4	82	10	174018
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	66	16	6	4	4	1	4	86	8	4573

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	53	27	12	4	2	2	82	6	180485
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	51	29	13	4	2	2	81	5	4924
2018	Public Service	48	29	14	4	2	2	79	7	160646
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	45	30	16	4	2	2	77	6	4397
2017	Public Service	49	29	12	4	2	3	81	6	173693
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	48	31	12	4	2	2	81	6	4565

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Organization	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	17	34	33	12	4	50	17	181789
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	16	36	33	12	3	52	15	4949
2018	Public Service	13	31	36	14	5	45	19	161633
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	10	33	38	14	4	43	19	4400
2017	Public Service	12	30	38	14	6	42	20	174252
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	32	40	13	5	41	19	4575

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Organization	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	10	18	38	23	11	34	29	180286
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	7	17	40	25	11	36	24	4924
2018	Public Service	10	20	38	22	10	32	30	159815
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	20	39	24	9	33	28	4374
2017	Public Service	9	20	39	22	10	32	29	173657
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	6	19	41	24	9	33	26	4568

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	31	40	15	8	4	2	73	12	181158
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	35	43	12	5	2	2	80	7	4924
2018	Public Service	29	40	16	8	4	2	71	13	161108
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	31	45	14	6	2	3	78	8	4405
2017	Public Service	24	40	16	9	6	4	67	15	173983
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	44	17	8	4	5	69	13	4576

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	25	35	17	13	9	2	61	22	181482
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	28	39	16	9	5	2	69	15	4945
2018	Public Service	23	35	18	13	10	2	59	23	161341
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	25	38	18	12	5	2	64	18	4404
2017	Public Service	18	37	17	14	11	2	56	26	174038
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	19	41	17	13	7	2	61	21	4573

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	16	84	181509
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	12	88	4942
2017	Public Service	17	83	173939
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	14	86	4570
2014	Public Service	15	85	180286
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	13	87	4630

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	81	19	29087
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	87	13	601
2017	Public Service	78	22	29537
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	75	25	641
2014	Public Service	78	22	27355
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	81	19	624

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	48	32	6	9	4	0	0	80	13	23401
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	53	33	6	6	3	0	0	86	9	519
2017	Public Service	46	35	6	8	4	1	1	82	12	23169
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	54	35	5	4	1	1	1	90	6	482
2014	Public Service	50	32	6	7	4	0	0	83	11	21409
2014	Environment and Climate Change Canada	59	27	5	5	3	0	0	87	8	505

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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	25	32	20	10	10	2	1	26	74	181161
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	20	32	23	12	11	2	0	20	80	4940
2018	Public Service	29	26	20	11	11	2	1	30	70	161576
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	21	26	23	14	13	2	1	22	78	4409
2017	Public Service	30	24	19	11	12	4	1	31	69	174272
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	22	24	21	13	15	4	1	23	77	4580

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	59	41	130118
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	57	43	3831

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Organization	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	44	56	128011
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	61	3791
2018	Public Service	35	65	108456
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	29	71	3301

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	12	23	18	17	20	2	7	39	41	128151
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	11	24	19	18	20	2	6	38	42	3784
2018	Public Service	11	22	18	18	23	2	6	36	44	108900
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	9	21	18	22	24	2	5	31	50	3314
2017	Public Service	11	21	16	17	24	2	9	36	46	112619
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	8	20	16	20	26	2	7	32	51	3364

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Organization	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	7	16	17	19	31	2	9	25	56	128150
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	5	15	17	21	33	2	6	22	60	3789
2018	Public Service	5	13	16	19	39	2	7	19	63	108928
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	3	10	15	21	46	2	4	13	71	3314
2017	Public Service	4	10	12	17	45	3	9	16	70	112563
2017	Environment and Climate Change Canada	2	7	11	18	54	3	6	9	79	3362

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Organization	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Public Service	42	18	14	9	10	1	7	65	20	179367
2019	Environment and Climate Change Canada	41	19	14	9	8	1	8	66	18	4910
2018	Public Service	42	16	13	9	11	1	8	63	22	161026
2018	Environment and Climate Change Canada	39	19	13	9	9	1	9	65	21	4397

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Environment and Climate Change Canada

Survey Themes

My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Harassment