2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Department of National Defence by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

My Job
My Work Unit
My Immediate Supervisor
Senior Management
My Organization (Department or Agency)
Mobility and Retention
Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment
Harassment
Discrimination
Stress and Well-Being
Duty to Accommodate
Compensation

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	44	5	5	1	0	0	90	6	309
2019	Black - Not selected	40	40	7	10	3	0	0	80	13	1149
2019	Chinese	39	43	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	40	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1191
2019	Filipino	44	39	5	5	6	0	0	84	11	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	41	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1392
2019	Japanese	34	52	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	41	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1444
2019	Korean	32	68	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	40	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	36	6	9	4	0	1	82	13	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	42	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	41	5	8	4	0	0	83	12	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	6	9	3	0	0	82	12	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	40	7	13	3	1	0	77	16	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	41	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	1270
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	37	13	10	5	0	0	72	15	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	41	6	9	3	0	0	83	11	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	38	8	15	3	0	1	75	18	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	41	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	41	35	7	9	7	0	0	77	17	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	41	6	9	3	0	0	82	11	1392

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	21	3	5	6	0	0	86	11	307
2019	Black - Not selected	70	19	5	2	2	0	1	90	5	1149
2019	Chinese	75	18	3	1	2	0	1	94	3	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	20	5	3	3	0	1	88	7	1190
2019	Filipino	81	13	1	1	0	3	1	98	1	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	68	20	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1390
2019	Japanese	79	13	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	68	20	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1442
2019	Korean	60	35	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	69	19	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	16	5	0	2	0	0	94	2	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	20	5	4	3	0	1	88	7	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	29	1	1	6	0	2	92	7	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	69	19	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	23	7	7	2	1	1	84	9	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	70	19	4	2	3	0	1	90	6	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	17	10	5	3	0	1	82	8	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	69	20	4	3	3	0	1	90	6	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	20	6	3	3	0	1	87	6	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	69	20	4	3	3	0	1	89	6	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	75	12	2	3	4	0	4	90	8	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	68	20	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1390

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	37	6	6	4	0	0	84	10	309
2019	Black - Not selected	43	37	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	1148
2019	Chinese	44	37	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	37	7	8	4	0	0	81	12	1191
2019	Filipino	53	31	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	37	7	8	5	0	0	81	13	1390
2019	Japanese	24	62	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	37	7	8	4	0	0	81	12	1443
2019	Korean	42	58	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	37	7	8	5	0	0	81	12	1439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	38	6	8	3	0	0	82	12	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	7	8	5	0	0	81	12	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	46	6	4	4	0	0	87	7	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	34	10	10	7	1	0	73	18	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	6	7	4	0	0	82	12	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	34	7	6	5	0	0	82	11	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	37	7	8	4	0	0	81	12	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	36	9	12	3	0	1	76	15	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	37	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	43	32	3	11	10	0	0	75	22	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	37	7	8	4	0	0	81	12	1392

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	37	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	307
2019	Black - Not selected	27	40	12	14	7	0	0	67	20	1145
2019	Chinese	24	44	17	10	5	0	0	69	15	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	39	12	13	7	0	0	68	20	1186
2019	Filipino	33	43	7	10	7	0	0	76	17	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	39	13	13	7	0	0	67	20	1385
2019	Japanese	55	22	17	7	0	0	0	77	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	40	13	13	7	0	0	68	20	1438
2019	Korean	20	33	22	21	5	0	0	52	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	40	13	13	7	0	0	68	19	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	40	13	10	10	0	0	67	20	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	39	13	13	6	0	0	68	19	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	38	10	23	7	0	0	60	30	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	40	13	12	7	0	0	68	19	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	38	11	17	8	1	0	64	25	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	40	13	12	6	0	0	68	19	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	38	9	16	5	0	0	70	21	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	40	13	13	7	0	0	68	19	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	33	13	17	8	0	1	62	25	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	40	13	12	6	0	0	68	19	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	18	36	5	25	16	0	0	53	41	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	40	13	12	6	0	0	69	18	1386

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	41	11	5	3	0	1	81	9	308
2019	Black - Not selected	40	39	10	6	4	1	0	79	10	1145
2019	Chinese	41	39	10	5	4	0	0	80	10	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	40	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	1187
2019	Filipino	34	54	5	4	3	0	0	88	7	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	39	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	1387
2019	Japanese	39	46	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	39	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	1440
2019	Korean	43	40	6	11	0	0	0	83	11	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	39	11	6	4	0	0	80	10	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	37	10	6	4	1	0	80	10	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	40	11	6	3	0	0	80	10	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	48	13	2	1	0	0	84	3	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	39	10	7	4	0	0	79	10	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	36	11	8	3	1	0	77	12	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	40	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	1264
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	33	13	8	4	1	0	75	12	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	40	10	6	3	0	0	80	10	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	42	9	8	3	0	1	80	11	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	39	11	6	4	1	0	80	10	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	28	42	14	8	9	0	0	70	16	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	39	10	6	3	0	0	80	9	1387

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	34	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	307
2019	Black - Not selected	45	32	10	7	5	0	1	78	12	1149
2019	Chinese	49	32	8	7	4	0	1	81	11	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	33	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	1189
2019	Filipino	49	40	7	2	3	0	0	89	5	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	32	11	7	5	0	1	77	12	1389
2019	Japanese	68	19	7	0	7	0	0	87	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	33	11	7	5	0	1	77	12	1442
2019	Korean	29	49	11	5	0	0	6	82	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	33	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	34	10	6	4	0	0	79	10	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	33	11	7	5	0	1	77	12	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	38	9	10	2	0	0	79	12	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	32	11	7	5	0	1	77	12	1362
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	31	12	7	6	1	0	74	13	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	33	10	7	5	0	1	78	12	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	30	15	6	7	0	0	71	13	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	33	10	7	5	0	1	78	12	1370
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	33	11	8	7	0	2	73	15	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	33	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	37	29	12	9	13	0	0	65	22	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	33	10	7	4	0	1	78	11	1390

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	36	12	10	2	1	0	76	12	308
2019	Black - Not selected	34	39	14	8	5	0	0	73	13	1150
2019	Chinese	33	46	9	8	3	0	0	79	11	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	37	14	8	4	0	0	73	13	1191
2019	Filipino	33	50	5	8	4	0	0	83	12	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	38	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	1391
2019	Japanese	31	62	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	38	14	8	4	0	0	74	13	1444
2019	Korean	11	47	22	16	5	0	0	58	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	38	13	8	4	0	0	74	12	1440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	34	18	7	4	0	0	71	10	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	12	9	4	1	0	75	13	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	48	16	4	5	1	0	75	9	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	32	12	11	7	1	0	69	19	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	14	8	4	0	0	75	12	1270
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	39	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	39	14	8	4	0	0	74	13	1372
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	37	18	6	5	1	1	70	11	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	39	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	40	23	24	7	6	0	0	63	14	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	39	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	1392

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	34	16	13	7	1	0	64	20	309
2019	Black - Not selected	27	34	17	10	10	1	0	62	21	1151
2019	Chinese	34	31	18	9	7	1	0	65	17	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	35	17	11	10	1	0	62	22	1193
2019	Filipino	34	41	10	8	8	0	0	74	16	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	34	17	11	10	1	0	62	21	1393
2019	Japanese	41	38	8	0	13	0	0	79	13	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	34	17	11	9	1	0	62	21	1446
2019	Korean	18	61	5	16	0	0	0	79	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	34	17	11	10	1	0	62	21	1442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	35	17	13	8	0	0	63	21	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	17	11	10	1	0	62	21	1221
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	33	16	10	10	2	1	62	21	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	17	11	9	1	0	62	21	1365
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	35	16	9	12	2	0	62	22	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	17	11	9	1	0	62	20	1271
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	29	19	6	14	1	0	61	20	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	34	17	11	9	1	0	62	21	1373
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	34	22	15	9	0	1	53	25	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	34	16	10	9	1	0	63	20	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	24	22	19	10	21	3	1	48	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	34	17	11	9	1	0	63	20	1394

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	42	10	10	3	0	0	76	13	304
2019	Black - Not selected	29	40	13	12	5	0	0	70	17	1147
2019	Chinese	31	45	10	10	3	0	0	76	14	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	40	13	12	5	0	0	70	17	1185
2019	Filipino	34	39	13	8	5	0	0	73	13	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	41	12	12	5	0	0	71	16	1384
2019	Japanese	34	53	7	0	7	0	0	87	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	41	12	12	5	0	0	71	16	1437
2019	Korean	24	49	7	21	0	0	0	73	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	41	12	11	5	0	0	71	16	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	36	14	12	3	0	0	70	15	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	12	11	5	0	0	72	16	1212
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	39	12	16	6	0	0	66	22	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	0	0	72	16	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	35	17	12	10	1	0	61	22	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	42	12	11	4	0	0	73	15	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	41	8	14	4	0	0	74	18	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	41	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	1364
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	40	16	15	7	1	1	61	23	143
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	4	0	0	72	16	1308
2019	Other visible minority group	25	41	12	14	8	0	0	66	22	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	41	12	11	4	0	0	72	16	1385

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	42	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	308
2019	Black - Not selected	45	38	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	1147
2019	Chinese	41	42	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	38	8	5	4	0	0	84	9	1189
2019	Filipino	55	38	0	4	4	0	0	92	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	39	8	5	3	0	0	83	9	1388
2019	Japanese	48	45	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	38	8	5	3	0	0	83	9	1441
2019	Korean	29	50	6	10	6	0	0	79	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	38	8	5	3	0	0	84	9	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	36	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	39	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	44	5	5	4	0	0	86	9	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	8	5	3	0	0	83	9	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	31	13	8	8	1	0	71	16	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	39	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	33	6	5	4	0	0	85	9	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	39	8	5	3	0	0	83	9	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	46	7	6	4	0	1	83	10	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	38	8	5	3	0	0	84	9	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	46	29	12	9	4	0	0	75	14	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	39	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	1390

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	35	15	10	6	0	0	69	16	309
2019	Black - Not selected	31	36	15	9	8	0	0	68	17	1146
2019	Chinese	32	42	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	35	16	9	8	0	0	67	17	1188
2019	Filipino	39	39	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	36	15	9	8	0	0	68	17	1389
2019	Japanese	38	41	15	0	7	0	0	79	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	36	15	9	7	0	0	68	17	1441
2019	Korean	23	44	12	16	5	0	0	68	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	36	15	9	7	0	0	68	17	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	33	17	8	5	0	0	69	14	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	15	9	8	0	0	68	17	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	42	15	8	5	0	0	73	13	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	15	9	8	0	0	68	17	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	33	12	11	12	1	0	64	23	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	15	9	7	0	0	69	16	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	32	17	8	10	0	0	66	17	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	36	15	9	7	0	0	68	17	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	35	15	13	10	0	1	61	23	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	36	15	9	7	0	0	69	16	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	30	22	25	11	12	0	0	51	23	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	37	14	9	7	0	0	69	16	1389

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	26	11	2	2	0	1	85	4	308
2019	Black - Not selected	50	34	10	2	3	0	0	84	5	1143
2019	Chinese	44	39	12	2	2	1	0	84	4	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	31	10	2	3	0	0	85	5	1185
2019	Filipino	63	29	3	3	2	0	0	92	5	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	33	11	2	2	0	0	84	5	1384
2019	Japanese	46	47	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	32	11	2	2	0	0	85	5	1437
2019	Korean	29	28	22	20	0	0	0	58	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	33	10	2	2	0	0	85	5	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	31	14	3	2	0	0	82	5	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	10	2	2	0	0	85	5	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	39	5	0	4	1	0	91	4	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	2	2	0	0	84	5	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	29	10	2	5	1	0	82	7	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	33	11	2	2	0	0	85	4	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	37	4	3	3	0	0	91	6	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	32	11	2	2	0	0	84	5	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	32	15	2	3	0	1	79	5	144
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	33	10	2	2	0	0	85	5	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	57	30	10	3	0	0	0	87	3	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	33	11	2	3	0	0	84	5	1385

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	42	15	10	5	0	1	69	16	308
2019	Black - Not selected	30	39	13	10	7	0	0	70	17	1148
2019	Chinese	30	45	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	39	14	11	7	0	1	68	18	1190
2019	Filipino	41	40	6	5	7	0	0	82	12	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	40	14	11	6	0	1	69	17	1389
2019	Japanese	26	53	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	40	13	10	6	0	1	69	17	1442
2019	Korean	18	39	16	26	0	0	0	58	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	40	13	10	6	0	1	70	17	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	35	14	8	8	0	1	69	17	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	41	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	43	9	12	4	0	1	75	16	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	40	14	10	6	0	1	69	17	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	35	16	13	8	1	0	63	21	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	41	13	10	6	0	1	70	16	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	31	13	9	10	0	0	68	19	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	41	14	10	6	0	1	70	17	1370
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	44	11	13	7	0	2	69	20	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	39	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	29	34	13	13	11	0	0	63	24	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	40	14	10	6	0	1	70	16	1391

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	36	18	8	4	0	0	70	12	308
2019	Black - Not selected	31	37	16	8	7	0	0	69	15	1146
2019	Chinese	34	38	16	7	4	1	0	72	11	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	37	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	1187
2019	Filipino	46	28	12	5	7	1	0	76	12	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1387
2019	Japanese	26	61	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1440
2019	Korean	18	39	16	21	6	0	0	58	27	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	39	19	8	3	0	1	69	12	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	16	8	7	0	0	69	15	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	40	13	5	5	0	0	77	10	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	8	6	0	0	68	15	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	33	12	9	12	1	0	68	20	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	8	5	0	0	69	14	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	27	14	10	8	1	0	67	19	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	45	18	9	7	0	1	66	16	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	36	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1308
2019	Other visible minority group	33	33	12	10	11	0	0	66	21	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	1390

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	37	18	8	3	0	0	71	11	308
2019	Black - Not selected	30	40	14	9	5	1	1	71	15	1135
2019	Chinese	31	44	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	38	16	9	5	0	1	70	14	1177
2019	Filipino	44	34	8	11	4	0	0	77	15	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	39	16	9	5	0	0	70	14	1376
2019	Japanese	27	57	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	39	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	1430
2019	Korean	13	55	11	21	0	0	0	68	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	39	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	1425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	40	17	7	5	0	0	72	12	233
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	39	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	1210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	47	15	5	2	1	3	77	7	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	39	15	9	5	0	0	70	14	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	34	14	14	6	1	0	65	20	185
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	40	15	8	5	0	1	72	13	1258
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	33	16	6	7	0	0	70	14	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	40	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	1358
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	36	19	13	6	1	1	62	19	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	39	15	9	5	0	0	72	13	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	31	38	10	8	11	0	1	70	20	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	39	15	9	4	0	0	71	14	1377

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	32	16	3	2	0	0	80	4	309
2019	Black - Not selected	42	39	10	4	4	0	0	81	8	1150
2019	Chinese	40	43	9	3	4	0	0	83	8	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	36	12	4	3	0	0	81	7	1193
2019	Filipino	47	34	12	2	4	0	0	82	6	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	37	12	4	4	0	0	81	7	1392
2019	Japanese	39	54	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	37	12	4	4	0	0	81	7	1445
2019	Korean	24	51	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	37	12	4	4	0	0	81	7	1441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	34	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	38	12	4	4	0	0	81	7	1220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	46	8	3	5	0	0	84	8	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	12	4	3	0	0	81	7	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	39	10	4	5	1	0	80	9	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	12	4	3	0	0	81	7	1270
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	55	32	7	2	5	0	0	87	7	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	38	12	4	3	0	0	81	7	1373
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	35	17	7	2	1	1	73	9	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	38	11	3	4	0	0	82	7	1312
2019	Other visible minority group	57	20	15	4	5	0	0	77	8	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	38	11	4	4	0	0	81	7	1393

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	36	14	4	3	0	0	79	7	305
2019	Black - Not selected	40	34	16	5	3	1	1	75	8	1134
2019	Chinese	39	33	18	6	3	1	0	72	9	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	35	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	1174
2019	Filipino	44	36	13	4	3	0	0	80	6	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	35	16	5	3	1	1	76	8	1372
2019	Japanese	50	26	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	35	15	5	3	1	1	76	8	1425
2019	Korean	34	49	7	5	0	0	6	88	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	35	16	5	3	1	1	76	8	1421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	34	13	6	2	0	0	79	9	231
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	35	16	5	3	1	1	76	8	1208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	37	15	6	2	4	1	77	8	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	35	16	5	3	0	1	76	8	1344
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	37	18	5	3	1	2	74	8	185
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	34	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	1254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	33	16	5	4	0	1	75	9	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	35	16	5	3	1	1	76	8	1354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	23	25	9	5	1	1	60	14	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	36	15	5	3	0	1	78	7	1294
2019	Other visible minority group	38	35	18	6	3	0	0	73	8	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	35	15	5	3	1	1	76	8	1373

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	24	31	20	11	2	4	33	34	303
2019	Black - Not selected	11	27	35	18	6	1	2	25	39	1149
2019	Chinese	8	25	34	22	9	1	1	31	34	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	27	34	18	7	2	3	26	39	1186
2019	Filipino	16	28	34	9	11	1	2	20	45	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	26	34	19	7	2	2	27	38	1385
2019	Japanese	7	22	35	29	0	0	7	32	31	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	26	34	18	7	2	2	27	38	1438
2019	Korean	17	29	29	17	8	0	0	26	45	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	26	34	19	7	2	2	27	38	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	21	39	20	8	0	1	28	33	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	27	33	18	7	2	3	26	39	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	5	29	35	18	3	5	5	24	38	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	26	34	19	7	1	2	27	38	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	32	33	15	4	4	2	20	45	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	26	34	19	8	1	3	28	37	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	28	43	14	4	0	2	18	37	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	26	33	19	7	2	2	27	38	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	33	27	18	6	1	2	25	47	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	26	34	19	7	2	3	27	37	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	20	26	27	18	5	0	4	23	49	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	26	34	19	7	2	2	27	37	1386

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	12	24	28	18	5	6	52	22	304
2019	Black - Not selected	11	17	28	25	13	3	3	40	29	1140
2019	Chinese	7	15	33	24	16	4	1	42	23	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	16	26	26	14	3	4	43	29	1179
2019	Filipino	13	4	37	24	19	2	1	44	18	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	16	27	25	14	3	4	43	28	1377
2019	Japanese	0	20	23	39	18	0	0	57	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	15	27	25	14	3	4	43	28	1430
2019	Korean	34	0	16	36	14	0	0	50	34	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	16	27	25	14	3	4	43	28	1427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	12	27	31	15	2	3	48	23	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	16	27	24	14	4	4	42	29	1208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	17	34	25	7	6	6	35	26	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	27	25	15	3	4	43	28	1349
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	25	25	23	9	3	3	34	40	185
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	14	28	26	15	3	4	44	26	1259
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	12	22	29	14	0	7	46	30	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	16	28	25	14	4	4	43	28	1357
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	21	28	23	12	1	2	37	34	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	15	27	26	15	4	4	43	27	1299
2019	Other visible minority group	21	12	28	13	16	5	5	32	37	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	16	27	26	14	3	4	43	27	1378

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	21	29	14	12	3	6	28	40	302
2019	Black - Not selected	20	26	28	13	8	2	3	22	48	1142
2019	Chinese	17	25	30	16	10	2	1	27	43	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	25	28	13	9	2	4	23	47	1179
2019	Filipino	17	20	35	13	13	2	1	26	38	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	25	28	13	9	2	3	23	47	1377
2019	Japanese	9	34	53	0	4	0	0	4	43	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	25	28	13	9	2	3	24	46	1430
2019	Korean	22	23	30	17	8	0	0	25	45	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	25	28	13	9	2	3	24	46	1427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	25	27	15	9	1	2	25	47	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	25	29	13	9	3	4	23	46	1207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	23	36	13	6	5	7	21	38	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	25	28	13	9	2	3	24	47	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	33	25	7	6	2	1	13	61	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	24	29	14	9	2	4	25	44	1257
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	30	22	19	4	2	3	24	53	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	25	29	13	9	2	3	23	46	1357
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	26	30	12	7	1	2	19	50	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	25	28	13	9	2	4	24	46	1297
2019	Other visible minority group	36	22	19	7	11	1	2	20	60	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	25	29	14	9	2	3	24	46	1378

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	9	24	34	21	2	6	59	15	302
2019	Black - Not selected	7	11	32	29	16	2	3	48	18	1140
2019	Chinese	4	8	34	34	17	2	1	52	13	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	11	29	30	17	2	4	50	18	1177
2019	Filipino	6	5	38	30	20	1	1	51	11	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	11	30	30	17	2	4	51	18	1376
2019	Japanese	9	20	13	47	12	0	0	59	29	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	10	30	30	17	2	4	51	17	1428
2019	Korean	0	21	37	29	13	0	0	42	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	10	30	30	17	2	4	51	17	1424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	8	29	27	23	1	4	53	16	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	11	30	31	16	2	4	50	18	1206
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	12	28	34	11	0	8	50	20	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	10	30	30	18	2	3	51	17	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	12	39	24	11	3	1	36	23	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	10	29	31	18	2	4	53	17	1255
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	4	10	27	34	17	7	2	55	15	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	10	30	30	17	2	4	50	18	1356
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	18	28	28	13	1	2	43	28	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	9	30	31	18	2	4	51	16	1296
2019	Other visible minority group	6	13	33	26	16	2	4	45	20	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	10	30	31	17	2	4	51	17	1377

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	16	25	24	19	1	7	47	26	304
2019	Black - Not selected	15	19	26	21	13	2	3	36	36	1145
2019	Chinese	13	16	28	27	13	2	1	40	30	264
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	19	26	20	15	2	4	38	35	1185
2019	Filipino	17	14	28	26	13	1	2	40	31	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	19	26	21	15	2	4	38	34	1382
2019	Japanese	7	14	45	15	20	0	0	35	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	19	26	22	14	2	4	38	34	1435
2019	Korean	11	29	17	18	25	0	0	43	40	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	18	26	22	14	2	4	38	34	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	20	25	21	17	1	3	40	35	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	18	26	22	14	2	4	38	34	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	23	23	23	5	2	7	30	44	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	18	26	21	15	2	4	39	33	1354
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	24	28	17	9	4	3	28	42	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	18	26	22	15	2	4	40	33	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	19	31	24	6	4	3	32	35	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	14	18	26	21	15	2	4	39	34	1362
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	20	22	19	12	2	2	33	44	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	18	27	22	15	2	4	39	33	1302
2019	Other visible minority group	16	19	20	24	18	1	3	43	36	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	18	26	21	14	2	4	38	34	1383

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	15	22	20	20	7	5	46	29	304
2019	Black - Not selected	12	17	28	20	14	4	4	38	32	1140
2019	Chinese	12	14	27	24	14	6	3	42	28	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	17	26	19	16	4	5	39	32	1178
2019	Filipino	7	10	32	27	22	1	1	50	18	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	17	26	20	15	5	5	39	32	1377
2019	Japanese	7	19	33	15	27	0	0	42	26	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	17	26	20	16	5	5	39	32	1430
2019	Korean	17	6	37	18	15	0	6	35	25	16
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	17	26	20	16	5	4	40	32	1428
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	16	26	21	17	3	3	41	32	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	17	26	20	15	5	5	39	31	1208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	16	25	25	7	2	11	37	34	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	17	26	20	16	5	4	40	31	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	20	32	18	8	7	3	29	35	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	16	25	20	17	4	5	41	31	1256
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	24	21	16	15	3	11	36	40	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	16	27	20	16	5	4	40	31	1357
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	21	30	17	13	2	2	32	37	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	16	26	20	16	5	5	40	31	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	18	17	18	12	21	9	4	38	41	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	17	27	20	15	5	5	40	31	1380

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	14	28	19	14	8	7	39	28	306
2019	Black - Not selected	16	21	30	17	9	3	3	28	40	1144
2019	Chinese	18	18	30	17	11	4	1	30	38	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	20	29	17	10	4	5	30	38	1183
2019	Filipino	14	13	32	23	12	5	1	38	28	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	20	29	17	10	4	4	30	38	1383
2019	Japanese	8	36	20	29	7	0	0	37	44	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	20	30	17	10	4	4	30	38	1436
2019	Korean	19	28	23	18	12	0	0	30	47	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	20	30	17	10	4	4	30	38	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	22	27	18	11	1	3	30	41	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	19	30	17	10	5	4	30	37	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	25	31	16	3	5	9	21	42	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	20	29	17	11	4	4	31	37	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	23	34	8	8	4	2	17	47	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	19	29	18	11	4	4	32	36	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	20	30	25	4	0	7	31	37	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	20	30	17	11	5	4	30	38	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	22	29	20	6	2	1	27	43	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	20	30	17	11	5	4	30	37	1303
2019	Other visible minority group	13	27	29	9	10	11	2	22	45	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	20	30	18	10	4	4	30	37	1384

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	12	30	26	18	2	6	48	19	305
2019	Black - Not selected	11	16	33	24	11	1	4	37	28	1141
2019	Chinese	8	17	33	23	14	2	3	39	26	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	15	32	25	13	1	5	39	26	1181
2019	Filipino	11	14	47	14	14	1	0	28	25	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	15	32	25	13	1	4	40	26	1379
2019	Japanese	7	29	27	30	7	0	0	37	35	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	15	32	24	13	1	4	39	26	1432
2019	Korean	11	6	36	42	6	0	0	47	16	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	15	32	24	13	1	4	39	26	1429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	15	31	24	13	1	2	38	31	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	33	24	13	2	5	40	26	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	22	29	22	9	0	9	34	34	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	15	33	24	13	2	4	40	26	1352
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	14	31	29	9	2	3	40	27	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	16	32	24	13	1	4	39	26	1258
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	22	27	29	6	0	6	38	34	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	15	33	24	13	1	4	40	26	1360
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	21	35	24	7	1	1	31	33	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	15	32	24	14	1	5	40	26	1299
2019	Other visible minority group	15	9	45	12	10	4	5	24	26	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	16	32	25	13	1	4	40	26	1380

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My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	66	14	9	4	5	0	2	82	9	306
2019	Black - Not selected	68	17	7	2	2	1	3	89	4	1153
2019	Chinese	72	16	6	1	1	1	3	92	1	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	17	7	3	3	1	3	86	6	1191
2019	Filipino	71	19	4	1	0	3	1	95	1	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	67	17	7	3	3	1	3	87	5	1392
2019	Japanese	71	21	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	67	17	7	2	3	1	3	87	5	1445
2019	Korean	77	18	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	67	17	7	2	3	1	3	87	5	1441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	15	6	1	1	1	0	93	2	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	17	8	3	3	1	3	86	6	1219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	19	8	4	3	0	7	84	7	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	68	17	7	2	2	1	2	88	5	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	21	9	4	1	2	3	85	6	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	16	7	2	3	1	3	88	5	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	14	7	3	1	3	3	88	5	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	67	17	7	2	3	1	3	87	5	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	22	6	2	3	0	3	89	4	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	16	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	1312
2019	Other visible minority group	70	9	8	3	5	0	4	83	9	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	17	7	2	2	1	3	88	5	1393

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	29	24	9	7	6	2	57	17	306
2019	Black - Not selected	29	29	17	10	8	5	3	63	19	1146
2019	Chinese	30	29	17	8	6	5	4	66	16	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	29	19	10	8	5	2	61	19	1186
2019	Filipino	31	35	19	9	4	2	0	67	13	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	29	18	10	8	5	3	61	19	1385
2019	Japanese	14	35	19	0	25	7	0	53	27	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	29	18	10	8	5	3	62	19	1438
2019	Korean	39	12	27	5	11	5	0	54	17	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	29	18	10	8	5	3	62	19	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	28	17	10	5	3	3	65	16	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	30	18	9	8	5	3	61	19	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	36	15	9	5	3	6	69	15	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	29	18	10	8	5	2	61	19	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	36	15	7	13	5	1	63	21	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	19	10	7	5	3	62	18	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	31	13	11	7	4	1	67	20	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	29	19	9	8	5	3	61	19	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	24	20	17	6	8	1	53	26	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	30	18	9	8	5	3	63	18	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	30	20	13	8	19	9	1	55	31	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	30	19	10	7	5	3	62	18	1386

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	30	14	11	8	1	0	66	19	308
2019	Black - Not selected	42	29	10	10	8	1	1	71	18	1147
2019	Chinese	41	29	10	14	6	1	0	70	20	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	29	12	9	8	1	0	70	18	1189
2019	Filipino	42	34	9	7	8	0	0	76	15	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	29	11	10	8	1	0	70	18	1388
2019	Japanese	29	46	0	18	7	0	0	75	25	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	29	11	10	8	1	0	70	18	1441
2019	Korean	29	28	11	22	10	0	0	57	32	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	29	11	10	8	1	0	71	18	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	30	12	7	6	1	0	75	13	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	11	11	8	1	1	69	19	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	34	9	8	4	1	3	78	13	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	11	10	8	1	0	70	19	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	29	11	8	11	1	0	71	19	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	11	10	7	1	1	70	18	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	22	7	12	8	0	0	74	19	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	30	12	10	8	1	0	70	18	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	33	10	12	10	0	1	67	22	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	29	11	10	8	1	0	71	18	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	37	26	13	14	10	0	0	63	24	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	29	11	10	8	1	0	71	18	1389

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	36	9	6	4	0	0	82	10	305
2019	Black - Not selected	44	35	9	7	5	0	0	79	11	1146
2019	Chinese	46	32	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	36	9	6	4	0	0	80	11	1184
2019	Filipino	40	46	4	7	3	0	0	86	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	35	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1384
2019	Japanese	22	63	8	0	7	0	0	85	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	35	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1437
2019	Korean	36	36	23	0	5	0	0	71	5	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	35	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	37	7	5	2	0	0	85	8	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	35	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	41	9	3	4	1	3	84	7	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	30	9	6	8	1	0	77	14	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	30	10	10	2	0	0	77	12	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	36	9	6	5	0	0	80	11	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	37	14	8	4	0	1	73	13	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	35	9	6	4	0	0	81	11	1304
2019	Other visible minority group	37	30	8	14	11	0	0	67	26	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	36	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	1385

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	37	18	7	3	1	0	72	10	307
2019	Black - Not selected	37	38	14	5	4	1	0	76	10	1148
2019	Chinese	39	40	13	3	4	1	0	80	7	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	37	15	6	4	1	0	75	11	1188
2019	Filipino	37	41	8	7	4	4	0	81	11	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	38	15	6	4	1	0	75	10	1388
2019	Japanese	14	73	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	38	14	6	4	1	0	75	10	1441
2019	Korean	24	44	27	5	0	0	0	68	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	38	14	6	4	1	0	76	10	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	35	16	3	1	1	1	79	5	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	38	14	6	4	1	0	75	11	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	39	11	9	2	0	0	78	11	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	15	5	4	1	0	75	10	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	37	14	5	7	2	0	73	13	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	38	15	6	3	1	0	76	9	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	37	12	4	4	2	0	79	9	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	38	15	6	4	1	0	75	10	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	35	15	11	7	1	1	66	18	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	38	14	5	4	1	0	76	9	1308
2019	Other visible minority group	34	31	20	11	5	0	0	64	16	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	38	14	5	4	1	0	76	10	1389

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	32	17	7	3	0	7	70	11	305
2019	Black - Not selected	41	28	17	4	4	2	4	73	9	1151
2019	Chinese	45	22	18	4	3	2	6	74	7	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	30	17	5	4	1	4	72	10	1188
2019	Filipino	38	28	26	1	6	1	1	67	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	29	17	5	4	1	5	72	10	1389
2019	Japanese	47	40	0	7	0	0	7	93	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	29	18	5	4	1	5	72	9	1442
2019	Korean	24	35	26	0	11	5	0	61	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	29	17	5	4	1	5	72	9	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	33	13	6	4	0	3	76	10	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	28	18	5	4	2	5	71	9	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	29	12	4	2	3	6	80	7	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	29	18	5	4	1	5	71	10	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	27	18	5	6	3	2	70	11	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	29	17	5	4	1	5	72	9	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	20	25	2	5	1	2	67	7	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	29	17	5	4	1	5	72	10	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	33	17	6	2	1	5	73	9	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	28	17	5	4	1	5	72	9	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	37	26	12	7	8	2	7	70	17	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	29	18	5	4	1	5	72	9	1390

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	32	12	6	5	1	2	76	12	304
2019	Black - Not selected	40	30	14	7	7	1	1	71	15	1146
2019	Chinese	41	36	12	4	6	1	0	78	10	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	29	14	8	7	1	1	71	15	1184
2019	Filipino	47	30	9	4	8	0	1	78	12	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	31	14	7	7	1	1	72	14	1383
2019	Japanese	39	40	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	30	13	7	7	1	1	72	14	1436
2019	Korean	30	44	0	10	10	0	6	78	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	30	14	7	7	1	1	72	14	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	27	15	8	4	0	1	72	13	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	31	13	7	7	1	1	72	15	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	33	12	4	4	1	2	79	8	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	14	7	7	1	1	71	15	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	29	11	11	10	2	1	67	21	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	14	7	6	1	1	73	13	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	17	16	6	11	0	0	67	17	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	31	13	7	7	1	1	72	14	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	30	18	11	10	0	1	62	20	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	31	13	7	7	1	1	73	14	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	38	26	21	4	10	1	1	65	13	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	31	13	7	7	1	1	72	14	1384

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	34	12	5	3	2	2	79	8	305
2019	Black - Not selected	46	26	12	7	6	2	1	74	13	1147
2019	Chinese	47	30	10	7	5	1	1	79	11	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	27	13	6	6	2	1	75	12	1187
2019	Filipino	48	32	8	1	7	4	0	84	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	28	12	6	5	2	1	75	12	1385
2019	Japanese	47	22	25	7	0	0	0	68	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	28	12	6	5	2	1	76	12	1438
2019	Korean	37	41	11	5	0	5	0	83	6	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	28	12	6	5	2	1	75	12	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	25	8	7	5	2	0	78	13	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	28	13	6	5	2	1	75	12	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	26	17	1	3	4	0	79	4	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	28	12	7	6	2	1	75	13	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	23	10	10	8	3	2	71	18	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	29	12	6	5	2	1	76	11	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	18	20	5	6	1	0	69	11	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	28	12	6	5	2	1	76	12	1364
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	28	16	7	5	1	3	71	13	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	28	12	6	5	2	1	76	12	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	47	19	14	2	13	5	0	70	15	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	28	12	6	5	2	1	76	12	1386

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	33	7	8	6	0	1	79	13	305
2019	Black - Not selected	44	30	11	7	7	1	1	75	14	1148
2019	Chinese	47	30	10	6	6	1	0	78	12	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	0	1	76	14	1188
2019	Filipino	45	31	14	4	6	0	0	76	9	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	14	1386
2019	Japanese	62	18	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	14	1439
2019	Korean	40	27	17	5	5	0	6	72	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	14	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	25	11	8	4	1	2	75	13	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	32	10	7	7	1	1	76	14	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	39	5	6	5	0	0	84	11	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	30	10	7	6	1	1	76	14	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	29	10	9	7	1	0	74	16	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	13	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	26	7	10	7	0	0	76	17	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	14	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	33	12	9	9	0	1	69	19	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	31	10	7	6	1	1	77	13	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	40	29	7	11	12	0	1	70	23	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	31	10	7	6	1	1	76	13	1388

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	75	14	4	2	4	0	1	90	6	306
2019	Black - Not selected	79	12	4	1	1	0	2	93	2	1149
2019	Chinese	85	8	4	0	1	0	2	95	1	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	77	13	4	1	2	0	2	92	3	1188
2019	Filipino	84	7	3	0	4	3	0	93	4	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	78	13	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1388
2019	Japanese	78	14	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	78	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1441
2019	Korean	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	79	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	85	10	3	0	1	0	1	96	1	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	13	5	1	2	0	2	92	3	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	77	16	4	0	1	0	2	94	1	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	79	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	73	16	5	2	1	1	2	92	3	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	80	9	7	1	2	0	2	90	3	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	78	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	83	6	5	1	1	0	3	92	3	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	78	13	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	71	16	5	1	1	0	5	92	3	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	1389

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	23	13	4	5	2	4	76	10	307
2019	Black - Not selected	54	22	9	4	6	2	3	80	10	1149
2019	Chinese	60	18	8	4	4	2	4	83	8	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	23	10	4	6	2	3	79	10	1188
2019	Filipino	59	19	8	5	4	3	1	81	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	22	10	4	6	2	4	79	10	1389
2019	Japanese	52	33	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	22	10	4	6	2	4	79	10	1442
2019	Korean	56	12	21	0	5	6	0	72	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	22	10	4	6	2	4	80	10	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	23	9	3	7	2	4	79	11	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	22	10	4	6	2	4	79	10	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	22	5	2	4	2	4	89	6	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	22	10	4	6	2	4	79	10	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	28	9	3	8	2	1	79	12	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	21	10	4	5	2	4	80	10	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	12	6	2	12	4	1	79	14	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	22	10	4	5	2	4	79	10	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	19	11	7	5	1	3	75	13	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	22	10	3	6	2	4	80	10	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	43	26	11	2	8	5	4	77	11	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	22	10	4	6	2	4	80	10	1390

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	21	12	3	5	2	1	80	8	306
2019	Black - Not selected	54	23	11	4	5	2	0	79	10	1151
2019	Chinese	60	23	9	2	5	2	0	84	7	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	23	11	4	5	2	0	78	10	1190
2019	Filipino	67	17	6	1	6	3	0	87	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	23	11	4	5	2	0	79	9	1390
2019	Japanese	69	23	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	23	11	4	5	2	0	79	9	1443
2019	Korean	41	29	5	10	10	5	0	73	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	23	11	4	5	2	0	80	9	1439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	23	11	3	4	2	0	82	6	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	23	11	4	6	2	0	79	10	1219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	25	7	7	1	0	0	85	8	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	23	11	4	6	2	0	79	9	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	25	10	6	9	3	0	74	15	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	23	11	3	5	2	0	80	8	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	15	11	2	6	3	0	80	8	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	23	11	4	5	2	0	79	9	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	23	13	7	5	1	1	74	12	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	23	11	3	5	2	0	80	9	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	43	22	17	6	7	4	0	68	14	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	23	11	4	5	2	0	80	9	1391

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	27	10	7	5	1	0	78	11	307
2019	Black - Not selected	48	28	11	6	6	0	0	76	12	1154
2019	Chinese	55	23	10	5	6	1	0	79	11	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	29	11	7	6	0	0	76	12	1194
2019	Filipino	56	32	5	1	6	0	0	88	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	27	11	7	6	1	0	76	12	1394
2019	Japanese	62	17	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	28	11	6	6	1	0	77	12	1447
2019	Korean	46	34	0	15	5	0	0	80	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	28	11	6	6	1	0	77	12	1443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	25	13	5	5	0	0	77	10	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	28	11	7	6	1	0	77	13	1221
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	33	12	0	5	0	0	83	5	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	27	11	7	6	1	0	76	13	1367
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	30	11	10	5	1	0	73	16	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	27	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	16	14	2	8	1	0	75	10	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	28	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	1374
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	26	13	12	5	0	1	69	18	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	28	11	6	6	1	0	78	12	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	38	28	15	10	5	4	0	68	16	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	28	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	1395

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	63	10	5	2	0	3	83	7	55
2019	Black - Not selected	19	37	20	15	5	1	3	59	20	252
2019	Chinese	14	40	28	7	3	1	7	59	10	72
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	43	15	14	5	1	2	65	20	235
2019	Filipino	15	54	8	15	0	0	8	75	17	12
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	41	18	13	4	1	3	63	18	295
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	34	17	17	4	2	2	61	21	53
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	44	18	12	4	1	4	64	17	254
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	33	22	13	0	5	0	63	14	20
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	43	18	13	5	1	4	64	18	287
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	41	12	17	10	0	2	61	28	42
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	42	19	12	3	1	4	64	16	265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	51	22	0	13	0	0	65	13	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	42	18	13	4	1	4	63	18	294
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	39	17	23	8	0	3	51	32	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	42	18	11	4	1	3	65	16	269

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Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	36	17	4	5	4	1	72	10	306
2019	Black - Not selected	35	31	14	8	7	6	1	70	16	1149
2019	Chinese	34	31	15	6	6	7	1	71	13	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1188
2019	Filipino	40	30	6	13	10	1	0	71	23	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1388
2019	Japanese	34	36	18	6	7	0	0	70	12	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1441
2019	Korean	34	35	21	0	5	6	0	73	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	31	12	8	4	4	0	74	13	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	32	15	7	7	6	1	69	14	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	39	8	11	5	9	2	73	19	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	31	15	7	6	5	0	70	14	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	33	12	9	6	7	0	72	15	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	28	21	5	7	3	0	67	12	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	32	14	7	6	5	1	70	14	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	29	15	15	6	4	1	62	22	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	32	15	6	6	5	1	71	13	1308
2019	Other visible minority group	39	25	10	6	14	5	0	68	21	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	32	15	7	6	5	1	70	14	1389

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	36	18	6	5	2	1	69	12	307
2019	Black - Not selected	31	32	15	10	8	3	0	66	18	1146
2019	Chinese	30	31	17	11	6	5	0	64	18	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	33	16	8	8	3	1	67	17	1186
2019	Filipino	33	33	20	4	9	0	0	67	14	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	33	16	9	7	3	0	66	17	1387
2019	Japanese	14	59	8	12	7	0	0	73	19	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	33	16	9	7	3	0	66	17	1439
2019	Korean	34	35	21	5	5	0	0	69	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	33	16	9	7	3	0	66	17	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	31	15	8	6	3	0	70	14	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	16	9	8	3	1	66	18	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	38	13	11	6	7	0	68	19	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	32	16	9	7	3	0	66	17	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	34	13	11	7	5	0	67	19	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	17	9	7	3	0	66	17	1264
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	35	14	8	8	1	0	70	16	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	33	16	9	7	3	0	66	17	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	25	17	17	8	1	1	57	25	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	33	16	8	7	3	0	67	16	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	37	24	12	5	19	1	1	62	25	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	33	16	9	7	3	0	67	16	1388

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	32	23	10	5	4	1	60	16	305
2019	Black - Not selected	22	29	20	13	10	6	0	54	25	1143
2019	Chinese	24	24	20	12	10	9	0	53	25	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	31	20	13	9	5	1	56	22	1183
2019	Filipino	23	38	18	9	9	3	0	63	19	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	29	20	13	9	6	1	55	23	1381
2019	Japanese	0	56	25	12	7	0	0	56	19	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	29	20	13	9	5	1	56	23	1434
2019	Korean	29	18	22	16	15	0	0	47	32	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	30	20	13	9	5	1	56	23	1430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	30	20	17	6	3	0	56	24	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	20	12	9	6	1	56	23	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	36	15	11	9	9	0	61	22	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	21	13	9	5	1	55	23	1353
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	30	14	13	11	8	1	58	26	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	29	21	13	9	5	0	55	22	1261
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	33	26	11	8	1	0	54	19	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	29	20	13	9	6	1	56	23	1362
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	25	21	22	11	2	1	45	34	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	30	20	12	9	6	0	57	22	1301
2019	Other visible minority group	26	21	20	12	19	1	1	47	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	30	20	13	8	6	0	56	22	1382

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	37	15	17	6	2	1	61	24	305
2019	Black - Not selected	23	29	19	14	12	3	0	54	26	1145
2019	Chinese	22	31	20	11	10	5	0	56	23	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	30	18	15	10	3	0	55	26	1183
2019	Filipino	22	34	25	5	10	3	0	58	16	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	30	18	15	10	3	0	55	26	1384
2019	Japanese	15	44	19	14	7	0	0	60	21	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	31	18	14	10	3	0	55	26	1437
2019	Korean	29	28	7	21	15	0	0	57	37	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	31	18	14	10	3	0	55	26	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	29	18	17	8	3	0	56	26	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	31	18	14	11	3	0	55	26	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	32	18	14	9	7	0	56	24	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	31	18	14	11	3	0	55	26	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	25	17	17	11	3	0	54	29	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	31	18	14	10	3	0	56	25	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	32	20	8	14	0	0	58	21	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	31	18	15	10	3	0	55	26	1364
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	27	19	22	15	1	1	43	38	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	31	18	14	10	3	0	57	24	1303
2019	Other visible minority group	30	14	18	15	22	0	1	44	37	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	32	18	14	10	3	0	56	25	1384

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	23	17	8	6	6	2	67	15	309
2019	Black - Not selected	41	27	13	5	5	7	2	74	11	1153
2019	Chinese	40	32	12	5	6	6	0	76	11	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	25	15	6	5	7	2	72	12	1194
2019	Filipino	34	8	22	6	13	17	0	51	22	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	27	14	6	5	6	2	74	11	1395
2019	Japanese	52	20	6	0	0	14	8	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	26	14	6	5	7	2	72	12	1448
2019	Korean	34	28	17	5	0	11	5	73	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	26	14	6	5	7	2	73	12	1444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	27	13	3	3	6	1	79	6	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	26	14	6	6	7	2	71	13	1222
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	30	16	8	2	11	8	68	12	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	14	5	6	7	2	73	12	1367
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	27	14	5	4	4	1	75	10	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	26	14	6	6	7	2	72	12	1273
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	22	11	7	4	2	2	77	11	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	26	14	5	5	7	2	72	12	1375
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	25	14	5	7	8	1	72	13	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	26	14	6	5	7	2	73	12	1315
2019	Other visible minority group	41	19	11	1	13	8	6	71	17	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	26	14	6	5	7	2	73	12	1396

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	42	14	6	3	1	0	76	9	308
2019	Black - Not selected	29	43	15	7	4	1	0	73	12	1152
2019	Chinese	31	42	17	3	5	1	0	74	9	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	43	14	8	4	1	0	74	12	1192
2019	Filipino	27	44	18	6	3	3	0	73	9	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1393
2019	Japanese	27	50	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1446
2019	Korean	19	42	18	21	0	0	0	60	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	37	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	44	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	47	10	12	3	0	0	76	15	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1365
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	48	12	8	5	1	0	75	13	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	42	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	47	10	8	5	0	0	76	14	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1372
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	43	17	13	4	2	1	65	17	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	43	15	6	4	1	0	75	11	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	38	32	11	9	8	1	0	71	18	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	43	15	7	4	1	0	74	11	1394

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	39	21	13	6	3	0	59	20	306
2019	Black - Not selected	17	31	21	18	10	3	0	50	28	1144
2019	Chinese	20	29	23	17	8	3	0	50	26	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	34	20	17	9	3	0	52	27	1185
2019	Filipino	19	41	8	21	7	4	0	63	29	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	32	22	16	9	3	0	51	26	1383
2019	Japanese	9	27	22	29	7	7	0	38	39	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	33	21	17	9	3	0	52	26	1436
2019	Korean	13	23	33	31	0	0	0	36	31	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	33	21	17	9	3	0	52	26	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	30	23	16	11	4	0	49	27	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	33	21	17	9	3	0	52	26	1212
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	39	14	18	5	7	0	60	25	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	32	21	17	9	3	0	51	27	1355
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	37	16	17	14	2	0	51	32	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	32	22	17	8	4	0	52	26	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	32	24	17	6	0	0	53	23	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	33	21	17	9	4	0	52	27	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	27	22	20	15	1	1	42	36	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	33	21	16	8	4	0	53	26	1303
2019	Other visible minority group	29	21	13	20	15	3	0	51	35	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	33	21	17	9	3	0	52	26	1385

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	36	17	12	5	4	0	65	17	307
2019	Black - Not selected	30	33	16	10	7	2	1	66	18	1148
2019	Chinese	27	37	15	13	4	2	2	67	18	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	33	16	10	8	3	1	65	18	1188
2019	Filipino	41	26	12	11	8	2	0	68	19	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	34	16	10	7	3	1	66	18	1388
2019	Japanese	25	44	24	7	0	0	0	70	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	34	16	10	7	3	1	66	18	1441
2019	Korean	23	29	22	16	6	5	0	55	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	34	16	10	7	3	1	66	18	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	29	19	6	7	1	1	68	13	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	15	11	7	3	1	65	19	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	44	11	4	11	3	0	72	16	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	16	11	7	3	1	65	18	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	37	15	10	11	4	0	62	22	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	34	16	10	6	3	1	66	17	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	31	20	6	6	3	0	68	12	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	34	16	11	7	3	1	66	18	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	32	16	11	9	1	1	62	21	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	34	16	10	7	3	1	66	18	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	36	15	15	20	11	0	4	53	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	35	16	10	7	3	1	66	17	1389

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	37	17	9	4	2	0	69	14	308
2019	Black - Not selected	31	38	16	8	5	2	0	71	13	1144
2019	Chinese	30	36	19	7	5	3	0	68	12	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	38	16	8	5	2	0	71	13	1185
2019	Filipino	27	44	12	8	7	1	0	72	15	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	38	17	8	5	2	0	70	13	1386
2019	Japanese	28	57	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	38	16	8	5	2	0	70	13	1438
2019	Korean	29	28	20	22	0	0	0	57	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	38	16	8	5	2	0	70	13	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	40	16	7	2	1	0	74	9	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	38	16	8	5	2	0	69	14	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	43	9	6	5	3	0	79	11	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	38	17	8	5	2	0	70	13	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	37	17	7	6	1	1	69	14	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	38	16	8	5	2	0	71	13	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	47	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	8	5	2	0	70	13	1364
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	34	15	15	6	1	1	64	21	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	38	17	7	5	2	0	71	12	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	36	28	12	10	14	0	0	64	24	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	38	17	8	4	2	0	71	12	1387

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	19	30	19	9	13	9	2	55	25	307
2019	Black - Not selected	21	25	20	12	13	8	2	51	27	1145
2019	Chinese	21	24	21	10	11	9	5	52	24	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	26	19	11	14	8	1	51	27	1185
2019	Filipino	25	34	11	10	16	4	0	61	27	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	26	20	11	13	8	2	51	27	1385
2019	Japanese	12	24	44	7	7	7	0	38	15	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	26	19	11	13	8	2	52	27	1438
2019	Korean	23	18	17	26	0	16	0	49	31	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	26	20	11	13	8	2	52	27	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	26	23	10	11	7	1	53	22	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	26	19	11	14	8	2	51	28	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	40	16	5	14	4	0	64	20	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	25	20	11	13	8	2	51	27	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	28	18	10	16	7	3	52	28	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	26	20	11	13	8	2	51	26	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	24	20	14	14	10	0	47	31	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	26	20	11	13	8	2	52	26	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	22	15	23	15	6	1	43	41	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	26	20	10	13	8	2	52	25	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	21	19	13	17	17	11	2	47	39	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	26	20	11	13	8	2	52	26	1386

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	32	19	11	8	3	0	60	20	306
2019	Black - Not selected	22	30	18	13	13	3	0	54	27	1149
2019	Chinese	23	30	21	13	10	3	0	55	23	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	31	18	13	12	3	0	56	26	1187
2019	Filipino	25	42	8	16	9	0	0	67	25	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	30	19	13	12	3	0	55	25	1389
2019	Japanese	27	28	25	20	0	0	0	55	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	31	18	13	12	3	0	56	25	1441
2019	Korean	25	24	18	22	5	6	0	52	29	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	31	19	13	12	3	0	56	25	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	33	19	10	15	2	0	55	25	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	18	14	11	3	0	56	25	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	36	13	10	14	7	0	60	26	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	19	13	11	2	0	55	25	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	33	11	16	16	2	0	56	32	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	20	13	11	3	0	55	24	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	28	23	11	11	0	0	55	23	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	31	18	13	12	3	0	56	26	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	24	22	18	13	2	1	45	32	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	32	18	12	11	3	0	57	25	1308
2019	Other visible minority group	29	15	17	27	11	0	1	45	38	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	32	19	12	12	3	0	56	25	1389

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	29	22	9	15	2	2	52	25	308
2019	Black - Not selected	19	25	17	14	19	4	2	47	35	1153
2019	Chinese	21	26	17	14	16	4	2	50	32	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	26	19	13	19	3	2	47	33	1194
2019	Filipino	18	37	20	8	15	1	1	56	23	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	25	18	13	18	3	2	47	33	1394
2019	Japanese	27	28	25	20	0	0	0	55	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	26	18	13	18	3	2	48	33	1447
2019	Korean	11	17	28	15	18	6	6	32	37	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	26	18	13	18	3	2	48	33	1443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	28	18	13	19	1	2	50	32	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	25	19	13	18	4	2	47	33	1221
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	21	21	11	18	2	4	48	30	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	26	18	13	18	3	1	48	33	1366
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	22	14	16	24	5	0	43	42	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	26	19	12	17	3	2	49	31	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	23	15	18	18	7	0	45	39	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	26	19	13	18	3	2	48	32	1373
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	21	15	14	28	2	2	41	44	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	26	19	13	17	3	2	49	32	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	33	18	10	18	21	1	0	51	39	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	26	19	13	18	3	2	48	32	1395

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	21	10	4	1	1	4	84	5	306
2019	Black - Not selected	52	26	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1150
2019	Chinese	52	28	10	2	3	1	5	84	5	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	25	11	4	2	1	4	83	6	1190
2019	Filipino	55	29	10	1	4	0	1	85	5	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	25	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1389
2019	Japanese	50	30	7	7	0	0	7	85	8	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	25	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1442
2019	Korean	61	17	11	5	0	7	0	83	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	25	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	22	13	3	1	0	2	82	5	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	26	10	3	2	1	4	84	6	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	33	13	8	2	3	2	77	10	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	25	10	3	2	1	4	84	5	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	27	13	2	3	2	5	82	5	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	10	3	2	1	4	83	6	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	25	5	3	2	3	2	90	5	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	25	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	21	13	6	4	1	4	76	10	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	26	10	3	2	1	4	84	5	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	48	31	9	3	5	1	3	83	8	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	25	11	3	2	1	4	83	6	1391

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	12	13	3	10	3	12	69	16	304
2019	Black - Not selected	40	14	12	9	13	4	9	62	25	1148
2019	Chinese	35	16	15	7	13	5	9	60	23	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	13	11	7	13	3	10	64	23	1184
2019	Filipino	46	21	9	9	5	5	5	74	16	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	13	12	7	13	3	10	63	23	1386
2019	Japanese	53	0	7	9	0	7	25	77	13	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	14	12	7	13	3	9	63	23	1438
2019	Korean	18	36	17	5	5	7	11	66	13	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	13	12	7	13	3	10	63	23	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	15	11	13	15	3	3	58	30	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	13	12	6	12	3	11	64	21	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	14	16	10	16	5	10	51	30	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	14	12	7	12	3	10	64	23	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	15	10	8	10	3	12	67	21	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	13	12	7	13	3	9	63	23	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	11	11	6	17	1	2	66	23	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	14	12	8	12	4	10	63	23	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	9	12	5	14	2	11	65	22	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	14	12	8	13	4	9	63	23	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	54	7	0	7	18	0	14	72	28	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	14	13	7	12	4	9	63	23	1387

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	22	19	6	6	2	5	67	13	305
2019	Black - Not selected	34	28	17	8	8	2	3	65	17	1145
2019	Chinese	31	34	17	7	6	2	4	68	14	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	25	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1184
2019	Filipino	39	30	16	8	5	0	2	70	13	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	26	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1384
2019	Japanese	49	38	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	26	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1436
2019	Korean	24	33	5	10	10	7	11	69	25	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	26	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	29	18	6	9	1	3	65	16	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	26	17	8	7	2	4	66	16	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	19	23	5	14	1	2	56	20	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	27	17	8	7	2	4	66	16	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	24	15	11	5	4	3	67	17	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	27	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1261
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	24	18	9	11	0	0	63	19	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	27	18	7	7	2	4	66	16	1364
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	34	15	9	8	1	4	65	18	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	26	18	7	8	2	4	65	16	1304
2019	Other visible minority group	33	15	22	9	14	0	6	51	25	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	27	17	7	7	2	4	66	15	1385

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	16	19	7	8	3	7	62	17	307
2019	Black - Not selected	31	22	19	9	10	4	4	58	21	1142
2019	Chinese	31	23	24	6	9	4	4	58	16	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	20	18	10	10	4	5	59	21	1182
2019	Filipino	40	28	15	8	4	3	2	72	13	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	20	20	9	10	4	5	58	21	1382
2019	Japanese	47	33	7	7	0	0	7	86	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	21	19	9	10	4	5	58	21	1435
2019	Korean	24	16	17	5	21	12	6	49	31	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	21	19	9	10	3	5	59	20	1431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	21	19	9	14	1	3	56	24	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	21	19	9	9	4	5	59	20	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	15	29	10	9	6	2	48	20	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	21	19	9	10	3	5	59	20	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	20	17	17	5	4	6	57	24	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	21	20	8	10	4	5	59	20	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	22	17	9	14	3	0	57	25	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	21	19	9	9	4	5	59	20	1362
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	26	20	9	10	2	5	59	20	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	20	19	9	10	4	5	59	20	1302
2019	Other visible minority group	27	19	17	8	17	4	7	52	29	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	21	19	9	9	4	5	59	20	1384

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	15	14	7	9	4	6	67	18	306
2019	Black - Not selected	39	18	14	9	10	5	5	64	20	1148
2019	Chinese	36	24	11	8	11	5	5	67	21	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	16	14	8	9	5	5	64	20	1187
2019	Filipino	26	31	22	7	7	6	2	61	15	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	17	13	9	10	5	5	65	20	1388
2019	Japanese	62	0	0	7	0	0	32	90	10	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	18	14	8	9	5	5	65	20	1440
2019	Korean	45	23	10	0	5	17	0	82	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	18	14	9	9	5	5	65	20	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	19	16	7	10	2	2	66	17	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	18	13	9	9	6	6	65	20	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	21	16	8	7	6	7	64	17	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	18	14	8	10	5	5	65	20	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	15	15	15	7	5	5	59	24	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	18	14	8	10	5	5	66	19	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	18	15	10	13	4	3	59	25	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	18	14	8	9	5	5	65	20	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	17	14	10	8	5	4	66	19	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	18	14	8	10	5	5	65	20	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	42	10	13	6	12	9	7	63	21	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	18	14	9	9	5	5	65	20	1389

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	61	12	11	2	2	4	7	83	5	305
2019	Black - Not selected	60	17	10	3	2	4	5	84	5	1143
2019	Chinese	62	21	7	0	2	3	5	90	3	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	15	11	3	2	4	6	83	6	1181
2019	Filipino	39	25	21	6	3	0	7	68	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	61	15	9	3	2	4	5	85	5	1381
2019	Japanese	43	30	7	0	0	7	14	92	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	16	10	3	2	4	5	84	5	1434
2019	Korean	50	23	5	0	0	18	5	94	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	16	10	3	2	4	5	84	5	1430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	14	12	3	1	3	3	83	5	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	16	9	3	2	4	6	84	5	1210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	17	15	2	1	6	5	79	4	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	16	9	3	2	4	6	84	5	1354
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	67	14	5	3	1	4	6	90	4	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	16	10	3	2	4	5	83	5	1260
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	16	9	8	4	4	1	77	13	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	16	10	2	2	4	6	84	5	1361
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	10	14	5	1	3	5	78	7	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	17	9	3	2	4	6	84	5	1302
2019	Other visible minority group	56	15	14	1	3	1	9	79	5	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	16	10	3	2	4	5	84	5	1383

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	16	8	6	7	9	3	75	16	306
2019	Black - Not selected	56	15	8	5	6	7	4	79	12	1146
2019	Chinese	62	17	6	3	5	5	3	86	8	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	15	9	6	7	8	4	77	14	1184
2019	Filipino	57	10	10	7	6	8	3	74	15	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	79	12	1386
2019	Japanese	60	13	0	7	0	14	7	92	8	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1438
2019	Korean	37	27	12	5	8	12	0	72	14	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	15	8	3	7	7	2	79	12	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	20	9	4	2	5	6	83	6	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	14	7	7	7	8	5	76	15	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	79	12	1264
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	10	7	4	9	5	1	80	13	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	13	10	7	3	6	3	78	12	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	15	8	5	6	7	4	78	13	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	45	10	15	9	9	6	6	63	20	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	15	8	5	6	7	4	79	12	1388

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	15	4	2	2	3	10	91	4	300
2019	Black - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	8	89	5	1142
2019	Chinese	66	15	5	1	2	3	7	90	4	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1176
2019	Filipino	59	19	7	1	3	4	6	87	5	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1376
2019	Japanese	58	4	9	0	0	7	22	88	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1428
2019	Korean	71	7	0	5	0	12	5	93	7	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	71	15	3	1	2	2	6	93	3	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	13	5	2	2	3	9	89	5	1204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	19	7	3	2	2	7	86	6	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	67	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1347
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	10	3	5	3	4	9	87	9	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	1	2	3	9	90	4	1256
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	15	6	1	3	1	5	90	4	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	7	5	2	2	2	6	90	5	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	14	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1295
2019	Other visible minority group	68	10	6	0	2	4	10	91	2	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	9	90	5	1378

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	37	27	4	4	8	0	62	9	307
2019	Black - Not selected	20	39	20	10	6	4	0	61	17	1150
2019	Chinese	22	35	24	8	4	7	0	61	13	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	39	21	9	6	5	0	61	16	1189
2019	Filipino	19	49	20	3	6	1	2	70	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	38	22	9	6	5	0	61	16	1390
2019	Japanese	20	44	30	7	0	0	0	63	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	38	22	9	6	5	0	61	16	1443
2019	Korean	8	33	23	26	5	6	0	43	33	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	38	22	9	6	5	0	62	15	1439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	42	22	7	3	5	0	66	11	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	38	22	9	6	5	0	60	17	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	35	22	9	7	6	0	60	17	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	39	22	9	6	5	0	61	15	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	38	17	12	9	2	0	61	21	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	38	23	9	5	6	0	61	15	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	38	16	9	8	4	0	66	17	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	38	22	9	6	5	0	61	15	1370
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	42	18	17	7	0	1	59	23	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	38	22	8	6	6	0	62	15	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	26	29	15	17	10	3	0	57	27	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	39	22	9	6	5	0	62	15	1392

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	37	18	9	5	2	0	68	14	307
2019	Black - Not selected	33	39	13	7	5	2	0	74	13	1141
2019	Chinese	31	39	14	8	4	3	0	73	13	264
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	38	14	7	5	2	0	73	13	1184
2019	Filipino	30	46	16	5	3	0	0	76	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	38	14	8	5	2	0	72	13	1381
2019	Japanese	27	45	15	14	0	0	0	72	14	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	38	14	8	5	2	0	73	13	1434
2019	Korean	25	38	11	16	10	0	0	63	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	38	14	8	5	2	0	73	13	1430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	40	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	38	15	8	5	2	0	72	13	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	49	8	1	5	2	1	85	6	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	38	14	8	5	2	0	72	14	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	36	13	9	6	2	0	71	16	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	39	14	7	5	2	0	73	13	1259
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	36	7	5	8	3	0	80	13	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	39	14	8	5	2	0	72	13	1361
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	37	14	14	6	3	1	65	21	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	39	14	7	5	2	0	73	12	1302
2019	Other visible minority group	43	24	19	9	6	0	0	66	15	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	39	14	8	5	2	0	73	13	1383

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	38	15	7	6	4	0	72	13	307
2019	Black - Not selected	37	32	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1143
2019	Chinese	39	33	15	5	3	5	1	76	8	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	33	16	6	6	3	0	70	13	1184
2019	Filipino	34	38	13	6	4	5	0	76	10	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	33	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1384
2019	Japanese	41	32	7	14	7	0	0	73	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	33	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1436
2019	Korean	23	28	10	16	13	11	0	57	32	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	33	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	35	15	5	7	1	0	73	12	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	16	6	6	4	1	71	12	1210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	35	19	1	5	5	1	74	6	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	33	16	6	6	3	0	71	13	1357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	30	16	7	8	2	0	69	15	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	16	6	6	3	1	72	12	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	30	14	9	6	1	0	70	15	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	33	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	31	21	6	9	4	2	62	17	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	33	15	6	6	3	0	72	12	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	45	23	20	1	9	3	0	70	10	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	34	16	6	6	3	1	71	12	1386

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	39	13	2	2	1	0	83	4	308
2019	Black - Not selected	46	35	9	4	4	1	0	82	8	1151
2019	Chinese	45	39	10	3	2	1	0	85	5	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	35	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	1192
2019	Filipino	49	37	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	36	10	4	3	1	0	82	7	1392
2019	Japanese	34	45	15	7	0	0	0	79	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	36	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1445
2019	Korean	46	28	0	15	5	6	0	79	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	36	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	38	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	36	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	1219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	33	12	0	4	2	0	84	4	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	36	10	4	3	1	0	82	8	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	31	8	6	5	1	0	80	12	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1271
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	37	5	5	3	0	0	87	8	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	36	10	4	3	1	0	82	7	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	33	14	4	5	0	1	77	9	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	36	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	50	23	11	9	6	1	0	74	15	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	37	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1394

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	39	14	6	4	1	0	77	9	304
2019	Black - Not selected	37	33	15	7	6	1	0	71	14	1149
2019	Chinese	33	37	18	6	6	1	0	71	11	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	34	14	7	6	1	0	73	13	1187
2019	Filipino	33	40	14	8	4	0	0	73	12	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	34	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1386
2019	Japanese	48	31	15	7	0	0	0	79	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	34	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1439
2019	Korean	31	42	11	16	0	0	0	72	16	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	34	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	34	12	6	5	1	0	77	11	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	34	15	7	6	1	0	71	13	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	44	15	6	5	0	0	74	11	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	28	15	6	7	2	0	71	13	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1264
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	30	13	7	6	0	0	73	13	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	35	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	33	15	14	7	1	1	63	21	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	35	15	6	6	1	0	73	12	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	40	20	20	11	9	0	0	60	20	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	35	14	7	6	1	0	73	13	1389

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	36	20	6	3	0	0	71	9	300
2019	Black - Not selected	36	35	14	8	6	1	0	72	14	1132
2019	Chinese	34	38	15	7	5	1	0	73	12	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	35	15	8	6	0	0	71	13	1167
2019	Filipino	36	42	12	5	4	0	0	79	10	63
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	35	15	8	5	1	0	71	13	1369
2019	Japanese	43	34	15	7	0	0	0	77	7	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	35	15	8	5	1	0	72	13	1419
2019	Korean	24	44	7	16	10	0	0	68	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	35	15	8	5	1	0	72	13	1414
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	36	13	7	5	1	0	74	13	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	35	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	1197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	44	16	4	5	0	0	76	9	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	15	8	5	1	0	71	14	1339
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	31	13	9	6	1	0	72	15	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	36	16	7	5	0	0	72	13	1245
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	14	4	6	0	0	76	10	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	36	15	8	5	1	0	71	13	1345
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	28	19	11	8	0	1	61	19	144
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	36	15	7	5	1	0	73	13	1288
2019	Other visible minority group	35	21	16	19	10	0	0	56	28	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	36	15	7	5	1	0	72	12	1368

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	29	17	11	9	2	1	63	20	308
2019	Black - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	60	20	1150
2019	Chinese	30	29	20	10	8	4	0	61	19	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	28	19	11	9	3	0	61	20	1191
2019	Filipino	28	35	15	18	4	0	0	63	22	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	1391
2019	Japanese	34	22	24	13	0	7	0	60	14	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	1444
2019	Korean	24	33	12	5	20	6	0	60	27	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	1440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	31	17	8	10	2	0	65	18	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	27	19	11	9	3	0	60	20	1219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	28	20	9	9	6	0	60	19	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	28	19	11	9	3	0	61	20	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	23	18	14	9	5	0	57	24	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	29	19	10	9	3	0	61	19	1269
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	25	19	12	5	2	0	63	17	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	21	20	17	12	2	1	50	29	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	29	19	10	8	3	0	62	19	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	35	17	19	14	13	1	1	53	27	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	28	19	10	9	3	0	61	19	1393

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Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	32	41	309
2019	Black - Not selected	29	36	35	1153
2019	Chinese	32	35	34	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	35	37	1195
2019	Filipino	21	33	46	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	35	36	1395
2019	Japanese	7	30	64	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	35	36	1448
2019	Korean	46	47	7	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	35	37	1444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	35	36	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	37	1223
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	34	32	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	37	1367
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	33	37	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	36	1273
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	39	29	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	35	37	1374
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	30	39	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	35	36	1315
2019	Other visible minority group	26	42	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	35	37	1396

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	38	25	3	16	7	89
2019	Black - Not selected	4	34	33	4	16	9	325
2019	Chinese	8	28	33	3	21	7	79
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	37	31	4	15	9	335
2019	Filipino	0	24	33	0	43	0	13
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	36	31	4	15	9	401
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	1	32	35	4	17	10	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	36	30	4	16	8	350
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	3	28	34	0	33	3	29
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	36	31	4	14	9	385
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	39	30	5	9	10	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	35	31	4	17	8	360
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	56	29	0	0	15	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	34	31	4	17	8	383
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	29	39	12	11	9	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	36	30	3	16	8	366
2019	Other visible minority group	0	47	5	4	22	21	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	35	32	4	16	8	397

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Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	41	14	5	7	1	2	74	12	306
2019	Black - Not selected	32	48	9	7	2	1	1	81	10	1148
2019	Chinese	29	51	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	45	11	6	4	1	1	79	10	1189
2019	Filipino	28	53	7	7	4	0	1	82	11	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	46	10	7	3	1	1	79	10	1387
2019	Japanese	46	29	9	7	0	8	0	82	8	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	46	10	7	4	1	1	79	10	1441
2019	Korean	30	53	6	5	6	0	0	84	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	46	10	7	3	1	1	79	10	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	44	11	7	1	1	0	80	9	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	46	10	6	4	1	1	79	11	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	41	7	12	1	0	0	79	13	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	46	10	6	4	1	1	79	10	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	50	12	5	2	2	2	80	7	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	45	10	7	4	1	1	79	11	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	38	14	13	1	2	2	71	14	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	47	10	6	4	1	1	80	10	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	44	8	10	4	0	1	77	14	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	46	10	6	3	1	1	80	10	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	35	48	5	4	7	0	1	84	11	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	46	10	7	3	1	1	79	10	1388

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	31	11	2	1	6	2	85	3	308
2019	Black - Not selected	51	29	10	2	2	4	2	85	4	1149
2019	Chinese	55	28	10	2	2	2	2	86	4	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1192
2019	Filipino	60	28	2	3	3	3	1	92	6	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	29	11	2	2	5	2	85	4	1390
2019	Japanese	41	46	7	0	0	7	0	93	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1443
2019	Korean	35	44	10	0	0	10	0	88	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	30	10	3	1	3	2	86	4	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	33	7	1	1	4	0	91	2	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1362
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	33	9	2	2	6	2	85	4	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	21	14	0	2	11	1	82	2	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	30	10	2	2	4	2	85	4	1370
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	27	11	2	3	6	1	84	5	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	47	29	10	8	5	1	1	78	12	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	29	10	2	2	5	2	85	4	1391

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	85	306
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	1149
2019	Chinese	13	87	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	1188
2019	Filipino	17	83	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	1388
2019	Korean	0	100	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	1437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	85	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	83	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	83	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	31	69	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	86	1390

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	36	47
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	170
2019	Chinese	59	41	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	46	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	46	217
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	192
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	48	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	204
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	182
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	36	25
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	47	192
2019	Other visible minority group	62	38	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	46	199

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	40	47
2019	Black - Not selected	68	32	170
2019	Chinese	67	33	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	34	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	34	217
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	70	30	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	34	192
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	67	33	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	34	204
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	81	19	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	182
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	70	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	69	31	201
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	45	25
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	32	192
2019	Other visible minority group	51	49	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	68	32	199

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	47
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	170
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	217

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	47
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	170
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	92	217

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	204
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	25
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	93	192

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	94	217

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	62	45
2019	Black - Not selected	43	57	169
2019	Chinese	39	61	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	189
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	56	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	201
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	49	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	60	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	36	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	191
2019	Other visible minority group	42	58	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	197

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	56	45
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	169
2019	Chinese	40	60	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	57	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	70	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	56	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	56	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	33	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	191
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	56	197

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	55	45
2019	Black - Not selected	50	50	169
2019	Chinese	59	41	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	53	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	51	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	63	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	189
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	55	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	201
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	40	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	53	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	35	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	52	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	59	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	50	191
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	49	197

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	64	45
2019	Black - Not selected	46	54	169
2019	Chinese	40	60	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	55	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	56	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	189
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	50	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	201
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	36	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	66	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	55	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	56	191
2019	Other visible minority group	31	69	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	54	197

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	72	45
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	169
2019	Chinese	34	66	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	73	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	72	214
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	68	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	67	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	73	191

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	48	45
2019	Black - Not selected	58	42	169
2019	Chinese	63	37	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	180
2019	Filipino	55	45	10
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	43	204
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	43	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	32	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	44	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	72	28	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	191
2019	Other visible minority group	53	47	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	43	197

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	45
2019	Black - Not selected	31	69	169
2019	Chinese	37	63	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	72	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	70	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	189
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	57	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	201
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	67	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	179
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	69	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	71	191
2019	Other visible minority group	43	57	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	72	197

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	45
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	169
2019	Filipino	0	100	10
2019	Filipino - Not selected	4	96	204
2019	Korean - Not selected	4	96	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	179

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	214

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	20	80	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	179

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	56	45
2019	Black - Not selected	56	44	169
2019	Chinese	47	53	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	45	180
2019	Filipino	63	37	10
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	47	204
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	46	214
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	43	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	189
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	64	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	201
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	74	26	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	50	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	40	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	47	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	48	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	46	191
2019	Other visible minority group	54	46	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	46	197

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	76	45
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	169
2019	Chinese	29	71	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	73	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	73	214
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	74	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	66	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	198
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	60	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	74	191
2019	Other visible minority group	43	57	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	75	197

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	87	45
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	169
2019	Chinese	13	87	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	180
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	214
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	35
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	179

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	45	45
2019	Black - Not selected	47	53	168
2019	Chinese	33	67	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	48	179
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	51	213
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	188
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	60	13
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	200
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	53	34
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	28	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	53	197
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	65	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	50	190
2019	Other visible minority group	58	42	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	52	196

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	67	45
2019	Black - Not selected	22	78	168
2019	Chinese	26	74	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	179
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	76	213
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	34
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	179
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	74	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	190

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	213

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	45
2019	Black - Not selected	19	81	168
2019	Chinese	17	83	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	179
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	81	213
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	34
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	179
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	190
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	196

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	213

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	213
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	188
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	89	197
2019	Other visible minority group	31	69	17
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	196

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	85	45
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	168
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	86	213
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	188
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	190

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	45
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	168
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	213
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	89	197

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	70	45
2019	Black - Not selected	32	68	168
2019	Chinese	41	59	34
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	70	179
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	68	213
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	72	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	66	34
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	179
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	72	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	68	197
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	23
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	70	190

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	169

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	76	194
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	68	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	76	178

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	86	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	169

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	92	194
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	178

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	13	87	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	169

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	194

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	89	194
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	182

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	194
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	182

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	194

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	74	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	62	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	169

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	194

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	48	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	49	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	48	178

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	3	97	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	178
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	182

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	54	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	66	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	53	178
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	53	182

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	4	96	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	169
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	182

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Korean - Not selected	13	87	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	169

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	305
2019	Black - Not selected	18	82	1150
2019	Chinese	16	84	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	1187
2019	Filipino	22	78	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	83	1388
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	76	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	83	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	82	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	76	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	33	67	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	83	1390

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	23	23	5	7	20	4	54	16	308
2019	Black - Not selected	19	21	19	7	8	19	7	55	19	1152
2019	Chinese	17	22	19	4	7	22	10	56	16	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	22	20	7	8	19	5	55	19	1192
2019	Filipino	26	29	17	3	4	17	4	70	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	21	20	7	8	20	6	54	19	1393
2019	Japanese	21	21	26	10	7	7	8	49	20	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	22	19	6	8	20	6	55	19	1446
2019	Korean	18	22	21	11	0	28	0	56	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	22	20	6	8	20	6	55	19	1442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	18	18	9	7	19	7	54	22	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	22	20	6	8	20	6	55	18	1220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	30	20	6	5	13	8	60	15	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	21	19	6	8	20	6	55	19	1365
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	25	14	4	10	24	4	60	20	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	21	20	7	7	19	7	54	19	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	28	20	11	6	15	1	56	21	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	21	20	6	8	20	7	55	19	1372
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	15	25	8	9	20	5	43	23	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	22	19	6	7	20	6	56	18	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	30	16	12	7	22	11	2	53	33	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	22	20	6	7	20	6	55	18	1394

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	38	15	3	4	6	0	76	9	308
2019	Black - Not selected	35	32	14	5	5	8	1	74	11	1150
2019	Chinese	32	35	14	5	4	9	1	75	10	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	33	14	4	6	7	1	74	11	1191
2019	Filipino	43	37	9	3	1	8	0	86	4	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	33	15	5	5	7	1	73	11	1391
2019	Japanese	28	35	24	0	7	7	0	67	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	34	14	4	5	7	1	74	11	1444
2019	Korean	18	23	28	16	0	15	0	48	19	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	34	14	4	5	7	1	74	10	1440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	29	18	3	5	7	1	71	9	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	35	13	5	5	7	0	75	11	1220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	36	14	4	3	4	0	78	7	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	14	5	5	7	1	74	11	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	36	11	4	8	5	1	76	13	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	15	4	5	7	1	74	10	1269
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	36	12	4	6	3	0	78	10	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	33	14	5	5	7	1	74	11	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	33	18	9	6	4	1	66	16	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	34	14	4	5	8	1	75	10	1311
2019	Other visible minority group	46	13	10	9	17	5	0	62	27	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	35	14	4	5	7	1	75	10	1392

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	82	307
2019	Black - Not selected	12	88	1150
2019	Chinese	10	90	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	1190
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	1217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	94	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	1362
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	1269
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	87	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	21	79	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	1391

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	52	61
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	138
2019	Chinese	52	48	27
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	172
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	174
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	35	26
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	173
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	48	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	49	188
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	50	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	173

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	70	30	61
2019	Black - Not selected	74	26	138
2019	Chinese	68	32	27
2019	Chinese - Not selected	73	27	172
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	31	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	73	27	174
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	78	22	26
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	28	173
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	25	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	28	173

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	61
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	138
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	188

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	61
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	174
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	26
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	173
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	173

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	61
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	69	25
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	174

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	78	22	59
2019	Black - Not selected	57	43	135
2019	Chinese	64	36	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	37	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	41	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	43	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	60	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	35	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	34	168

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	59
2019	Black - Not selected	50	50	135
2019	Chinese	46	54	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	40	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	40	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	53	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	75	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	168
2019	Other visible minority group	44	56	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	181

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	45	59
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	135
2019	Chinese	24	76	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	62	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	170
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	76	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	63	168

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	60	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	81	183

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	59
2019	Black - Not selected	34	66	135
2019	Chinese	44	56	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	72	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	78	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	47	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	71	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	68	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	70	168
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	67	181

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	59
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	135
2019	Chinese	33	67	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	168
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	75	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	78	169
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	71	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	168

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	181

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	93	168
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	181

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	59
2019	Black - Not selected	100	135
2019	Chinese	100	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	168
2019	Other visible minority group	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	181

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	17	83	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	168

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	59
2019	Black - Not selected	100	135
2019	Chinese	100	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	168
2019	Other visible minority group	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	181

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	59
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	135
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	81	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	169
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	168

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	70	59
2019	Black - Not selected	30	70	135
2019	Chinese	17	83	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	68	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	169
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	69	168

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	19	81	59
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	169
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	168

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	59
2019	Black - Not selected	3	97	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	170
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	3	97	168
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	181

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	59
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	135
2019	Chinese	24	76	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	168
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	78	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	86	168
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	181

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	170
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	4	96	183
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	181

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	59
2019	Black - Not selected	4	96	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	170
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	168

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	59
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	135
2019	Chinese	0	100	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	93	183
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	13
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	181

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	168

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	59
2019	Black - Not selected	50	50	135
2019	Chinese	60	40	26
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	41	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	50	170
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	59	25
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	169
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	61	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	48	183
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	33	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	51	168

Question 70a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	157

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	50
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	118
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	80	147

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	147
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	4	96	157

Question 70e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	157
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	147

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	157

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	50
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	118

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	50
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	118
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	78	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	147

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	61	50
2019	Black - Not selected	47	53	118
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	60	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	46	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	56	147

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	51	50
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	118
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	47	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	147
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	53	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	48	157
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	39	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	50	147

Question 70o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	21
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	147
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	11
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	157
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	21
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	3	97	147

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	50
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	118

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	306
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	1149
2019	Chinese	10	90	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	1187
2019	Filipino	17	83	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	1389
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	1215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	87	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	85	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	21	79	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	1390

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	18	26	6	9	20	4	47	19	307
2019	Black - Not selected	20	19	22	4	6	23	6	55	14	1152
2019	Chinese	18	19	21	2	6	25	9	56	12	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	19	23	5	7	22	5	52	16	1191
2019	Filipino	30	30	18	0	5	15	2	72	6	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	18	23	5	7	23	6	52	16	1392
2019	Japanese	28	24	12	0	7	22	7	74	9	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	19	23	5	7	22	5	53	16	1445
2019	Korean	18	11	27	5	0	38	0	47	8	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	19	23	5	7	22	5	53	16	1441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	21	21	5	5	22	6	56	14	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	18	23	5	7	22	5	52	16	1219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	20	25	5	3	17	8	55	11	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	19	23	5	7	23	5	53	16	1364
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	17	19	4	8	26	4	56	17	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	19	23	5	6	22	6	52	15	1271
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	19	20	8	8	15	1	57	19	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	19	23	4	6	23	6	52	15	1371
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	18	28	8	6	19	5	44	19	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	19	22	4	7	23	5	54	15	1312
2019	Other visible minority group	26	14	23	4	14	17	2	49	23	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	19	23	5	6	22	6	53	15	1394

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	29	19	6	8	7	0	64	15	306
2019	Black - Not selected	34	29	16	5	5	11	1	71	11	1150
2019	Chinese	33	31	17	3	5	11	1	71	9	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	28	17	5	6	10	1	69	12	1188
2019	Filipino	39	36	6	10	2	8	0	81	13	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	29	17	5	6	10	1	69	12	1389
2019	Japanese	28	44	14	0	7	7	0	78	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	29	17	5	5	10	1	69	12	1442
2019	Korean	18	16	22	11	0	33	0	52	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	29	17	5	6	10	1	70	12	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	27	19	5	5	11	1	67	11	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	16	5	6	10	1	70	12	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	33	15	2	2	9	1	79	4	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	17	5	6	10	1	69	12	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	31	15	4	5	11	2	73	11	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	17	5	6	10	1	69	12	1269
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	19	16	4	7	4	0	71	12	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	29	17	5	5	11	1	69	12	1368
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	30	17	10	5	8	1	64	17	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	29	17	5	6	10	1	70	11	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	44	15	15	2	15	9	1	65	19	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	30	17	5	5	10	1	70	12	1390

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	25	18	9	12	0	2	60	21	304
2019	Black - Not selected	24	28	20	11	15	0	1	53	27	1149
2019	Chinese	27	31	22	10	10	0	1	59	19	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	27	19	11	16	0	2	54	27	1185
2019	Filipino	15	40	12	8	25	0	0	55	33	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	27	20	11	14	0	1	55	25	1386
2019	Japanese	20	44	7	22	7	0	0	64	29	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	28	20	10	15	0	1	55	25	1439
2019	Korean	16	39	12	5	29	0	0	54	34	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	28	20	11	14	0	1	55	25	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	27	22	11	13	0	1	53	24	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	19	10	15	0	2	55	26	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	31	19	9	14	0	4	56	24	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	27	20	11	15	0	1	54	26	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	27	18	9	19	1	1	53	29	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	20	11	14	0	1	55	25	1266
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	30	16	10	18	0	2	55	29	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	28	20	11	14	0	1	55	25	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	24	23	16	19	0	1	43	35	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	28	19	10	14	0	1	56	24	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	21	14	22	13	28	0	2	36	41	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	28	20	10	14	0	1	56	25	1387

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	27	22	6	4	0	2	67	10	305
2019	Black - Not selected	29	29	22	10	9	0	1	58	19	1151
2019	Chinese	26	28	28	9	10	0	0	53	19	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	29	21	9	7	0	1	62	17	1188
2019	Filipino	31	28	23	9	8	0	1	59	17	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	28	22	9	8	0	1	60	17	1390
2019	Japanese	42	22	36	0	0	0	0	64	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	28	22	9	8	0	1	60	17	1442
2019	Korean	28	39	12	10	10	0	0	67	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	28	22	9	8	0	1	60	17	1438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	30	19	6	8	0	0	67	14	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	28	23	10	8	0	1	59	18	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	34	21	15	9	0	4	53	25	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	28	22	9	8	0	1	61	17	1361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	34	22	14	5	2	1	58	19	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	28	22	9	8	0	1	60	17	1268
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	19	26	10	12	0	0	53	21	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	29	22	9	7	0	1	61	17	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	26	26	11	12	0	1	50	24	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	29	22	9	7	0	1	61	17	1309
2019	Other visible minority group	40	27	15	9	6	0	2	69	15	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	28	23	9	8	0	1	60	17	1390

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	26	16	8	3	0	2	72	11	302
2019	Black - Not selected	35	31	17	9	6	1	2	67	15	1137
2019	Chinese	34	36	16	8	4	0	2	71	13	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	28	17	9	5	1	2	68	14	1174
2019	Filipino	44	29	11	1	11	0	4	76	12	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	30	17	9	5	1	2	68	14	1373
2019	Japanese	27	48	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	29	17	9	5	1	2	68	14	1425
2019	Korean	24	45	20	5	5	0	0	69	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	29	17	9	5	1	2	69	14	1421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	29	12	7	6	0	1	75	13	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	30	18	9	5	1	2	67	14	1204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	24	22	12	4	3	4	60	17	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	1346
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	34	20	12	4	2	1	63	17	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	29	16	8	5	1	2	69	14	1251
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	27	21	8	5	6	1	63	14	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	9	5	1	2	69	14	1353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	28	19	15	8	0	1	58	24	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	70	13	1292
2019	Other visible minority group	42	22	17	13	3	0	2	65	17	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	1374

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	21	18	10	11	1	4	60	22	306
2019	Black - Not selected	25	24	20	13	15	1	2	50	29	1145
2019	Chinese	26	26	19	11	15	0	3	54	26	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	23	19	13	14	1	2	52	28	1185
2019	Filipino	22	31	12	18	17	0	0	54	35	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	23	20	12	14	1	3	52	27	1384
2019	Japanese	24	39	30	7	0	0	0	63	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	23	19	13	14	1	3	52	28	1437
2019	Korean	29	22	16	12	21	0	0	51	33	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	23	19	12	14	1	3	52	28	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	21	18	13	11	0	2	56	25	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	24	19	12	15	1	3	52	28	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	27	25	12	14	3	4	45	28	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	23	19	13	14	1	2	53	28	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	26	23	14	14	1	1	48	28	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	23	19	12	14	1	3	53	28	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	20	22	12	23	0	1	42	36	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	24	19	13	14	1	3	53	27	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	27	22	12	21	1	1	43	34	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	23	19	13	14	1	3	53	27	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	33	13	20	12	17	0	4	48	31	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	24	19	12	14	1	2	53	28	1386

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	18	9	3	2	1	9	84	5	306
2019	Black - Not selected	54	21	11	4	3	1	6	81	8	1147
2019	Chinese	50	24	11	6	2	1	5	79	9	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	20	10	4	3	1	7	82	7	1188
2019	Filipino	55	19	9	2	4	1	9	83	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	6	81	7	1386
2019	Japanese	59	28	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	7	81	7	1439
2019	Korean	47	37	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	7	81	7	1436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	19	9	4	3	0	6	84	7	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	21	11	4	3	1	7	81	7	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	17	16	4	3	3	10	74	7	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	6	82	7	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	27	12	4	2	1	4	81	6	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	20	10	4	3	1	7	82	8	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	19	12	4	3	2	5	79	7	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	7	82	7	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	22	10	4	4	0	5	81	9	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	21	10	4	3	1	7	81	7	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	64	22	8	0	1	1	4	90	1	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	21	10	4	3	1	7	81	8	1387

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	23	20	7	5	1	2	67	12	307
2019	Black - Not selected	39	29	16	7	7	1	1	69	15	1150
2019	Chinese	39	32	14	8	5	0	1	72	14	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	27	18	7	7	1	1	68	14	1190
2019	Filipino	40	34	16	4	6	0	0	74	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	28	17	7	6	1	1	69	14	1390
2019	Japanese	44	20	29	7	0	0	0	64	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	28	17	7	7	1	1	69	14	1443
2019	Korean	29	50	5	11	5	0	0	79	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	28	17	7	6	1	1	69	14	1439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	23	18	9	6	0	1	67	15	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	29	17	7	7	1	1	69	14	1218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	25	23	3	6	3	0	67	9	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	28	16	8	6	0	1	69	14	1363
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	27	23	6	5	1	1	66	11	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	16	7	7	1	1	69	14	1269
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	33	10	8	11	2	1	71	20	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	28	17	7	6	0	1	69	14	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	34	16	5	14	0	2	65	18	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	27	17	8	6	1	1	69	13	1310
2019	Other visible minority group	41	28	14	7	7	0	2	71	15	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	28	17	7	6	1	1	69	14	1391

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	30	17	6	3	0	3	73	10	307
2019	Black - Not selected	27	35	19	10	6	1	2	64	17	1146
2019	Chinese	26	37	20	9	5	1	2	66	14	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	33	18	9	5	1	2	66	15	1186
2019	Filipino	30	47	12	3	5	0	3	79	8	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	33	19	10	5	1	2	65	15	1386
2019	Japanese	27	67	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	34	19	9	5	1	2	66	15	1439
2019	Korean	13	40	27	10	10	0	0	53	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	34	18	9	5	1	2	66	15	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	20	9	5	0	1	66	14	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	34	18	9	5	1	2	66	15	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	35	21	8	7	2	4	62	16	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	34	18	9	5	1	2	66	15	1360
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	35	20	14	5	3	0	59	20	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	34	18	9	5	1	2	67	14	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	28	15	11	6	0	2	67	18	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	34	19	9	5	1	2	66	15	1367
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	33	22	14	6	0	1	57	21	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	34	18	9	5	1	2	67	14	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	35	27	18	9	11	0	1	62	20	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	34	18	9	5	1	2	66	15	1387

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	30	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	308
2019	Black - Not selected	27	30	22	13	6	1	1	59	19	1140
2019	Chinese	24	34	22	12	6	1	1	60	18	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	29	21	12	6	1	2	61	18	1181
2019	Filipino	30	29	22	12	7	0	1	59	19	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	30	21	12	6	1	2	60	18	1381
2019	Japanese	22	45	19	13	0	0	0	67	13	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	30	21	12	6	1	2	60	18	1434
2019	Korean	19	40	16	5	20	0	0	58	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	30	21	12	6	1	2	60	18	1430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	26	21	12	4	0	1	63	16	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	31	21	12	6	1	2	60	19	1212
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	32	18	19	4	0	3	58	23	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	21	11	6	1	2	61	18	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	34	25	14	6	3	0	54	20	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	30	20	12	6	0	2	61	18	1261
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	30	21	14	3	0	0	62	17	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	30	21	12	6	1	2	60	18	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	23	27	18	10	1	1	44	29	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	31	20	11	5	1	2	62	17	1301
2019	Other visible minority group	31	38	16	5	9	0	1	70	14	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	30	21	12	6	1	2	60	18	1382

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	28	17	8	7	1	2	67	16	306
2019	Black - Not selected	27	31	19	12	9	1	1	59	21	1141
2019	Chinese	23	36	22	11	6	1	1	61	17	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	29	18	11	9	1	2	61	20	1181
2019	Filipino	29	37	20	6	7	0	1	67	13	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	30	19	11	8	1	2	61	20	1380
2019	Japanese	15	58	14	7	7	0	0	73	13	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	30	19	11	8	1	2	61	20	1433
2019	Korean	8	24	48	15	5	0	0	32	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	31	18	11	8	1	2	61	20	1429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	28	18	11	7	0	1	63	18	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	1	2	61	20	1209
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	30	23	10	9	2	3	56	20	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	18	11	8	1	1	61	20	1353
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	29	20	18	11	1	0	50	30	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	31	18	10	8	1	2	63	18	1259
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	33	9	13	9	1	1	68	22	84
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	30	19	11	8	1	2	61	20	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	28	19	16	11	1	1	53	28	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	31	19	10	8	1	2	62	19	1300
2019	Other visible minority group	32	28	14	11	14	0	1	60	25	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	31	19	11	8	1	2	61	19	1382

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	22	16	7	7	1	3	69	14	308
2019	Black - Not selected	35	26	16	10	11	1	2	63	21	1137
2019	Chinese	38	27	14	9	9	1	1	67	18	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	25	16	9	10	1	2	64	20	1179
2019	Filipino	39	35	12	7	7	0	1	75	14	64
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	25	16	9	10	1	2	64	20	1381
2019	Japanese	49	31	7	7	7	0	0	80	13	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	25	16	9	10	1	2	64	19	1431
2019	Korean	18	45	26	5	5	0	0	64	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	25	16	9	10	1	2	64	19	1427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	22	16	8	11	1	1	63	20	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	26	16	9	10	1	2	65	19	1207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	24	19	9	11	0	5	60	20	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	25	15	9	10	1	2	65	19	1352
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	25	19	10	12	3	2	57	23	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	25	15	9	10	1	2	66	19	1258
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	18	18	9	11	0	1	61	21	84
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	26	16	9	10	1	2	65	19	1361
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	31	11	12	13	1	1	63	26	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	25	16	8	10	1	2	65	19	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	35	19	12	9	23	0	2	55	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	25	16	9	9	1	2	65	19	1379

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	28	17	6	3	0	3	73	10	302
2019	Black - Not selected	34	34	17	8	5	1	2	70	13	1137
2019	Chinese	31	37	17	7	4	1	3	70	12	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	32	17	7	5	0	2	71	12	1172
2019	Filipino	33	41	14	7	4	0	1	75	11	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	33	17	7	5	1	2	70	12	1372
2019	Japanese	19	62	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	33	17	7	5	0	2	71	12	1425
2019	Korean	33	33	28	5	0	0	0	66	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	33	17	7	5	0	2	71	12	1421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	34	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	18	7	5	1	2	70	12	1201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	32	15	11	3	1	3	70	14	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	33	17	7	5	0	2	71	12	1345
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	38	21	9	6	1	0	64	15	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	32	16	7	5	0	2	72	12	1253
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	28	23	7	5	1	0	65	12	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	33	16	7	5	0	2	71	12	1354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	34	14	6	8	1	2	70	15	143
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	33	17	7	4	0	2	71	12	1296
2019	Other visible minority group	49	21	11	11	7	0	1	70	19	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	34	17	7	5	1	2	71	12	1373

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	23	11	2	4	0	3	83	6	303
2019	Black - Not selected	52	24	11	5	4	1	2	78	10	1141
2019	Chinese	53	26	10	5	3	0	2	81	8	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	24	12	4	5	1	2	79	9	1179
2019	Filipino	48	30	14	1	5	0	1	79	7	65
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	24	11	5	4	1	2	79	9	1379
2019	Japanese	64	29	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	24	11	4	4	1	2	79	9	1430
2019	Korean	45	34	16	5	0	0	0	79	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	24	11	4	4	1	2	79	9	1426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	25	8	6	5	0	1	80	11	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	12	4	4	1	2	79	9	1204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	25	9	4	6	4	6	80	11	92
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	12	5	4	0	2	79	9	1352
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	26	13	5	5	2	3	77	10	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	24	11	4	4	0	2	80	9	1256
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	19	14	4	6	0	0	76	11	85
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	4	1	2	80	9	1359
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	21	14	4	7	0	1	74	12	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	4	1	2	80	9	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	59	18	10	9	3	0	1	78	12	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	24	11	4	4	1	2	79	9	1379

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	65	14	8	2	2	0	10	87	4	307
2019	Black - Not selected	63	17	7	2	3	1	6	86	6	1137
2019	Chinese	65	16	6	2	2	0	8	88	5	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	16	7	2	3	1	7	86	6	1177
2019	Filipino	63	27	2	2	3	0	2	92	5	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	64	16	7	2	3	1	7	86	6	1377
2019	Japanese	63	15	0	0	0	0	22	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	64	16	7	2	3	1	7	86	6	1430
2019	Korean	55	23	16	0	0	0	5	83	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	64	16	7	2	3	1	7	86	6	1426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	15	6	2	2	1	5	89	4	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	16	7	2	3	1	7	86	6	1205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	20	12	3	3	2	8	80	7	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	7	2	3	1	7	87	6	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	19	8	2	5	3	5	82	8	185
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	16	7	2	3	1	7	87	5	1259
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	16	6	2	7	0	4	84	9	84
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	64	16	7	2	3	1	7	87	6	1360
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	17	9	3	2	1	3	86	5	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	7	2	3	1	7	87	6	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	69	9	5	4	6	1	7	84	11	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	17	7	2	3	1	7	87	6	1378

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	14	10	5	10	2	3	75	15	306
2019	Black - Not selected	61	16	7	5	7	2	3	81	12	1145
2019	Chinese	67	16	5	3	5	3	2	87	8	264
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	16	8	5	8	1	3	78	14	1187
2019	Filipino	62	21	8	5	4	0	0	82	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	16	8	5	7	2	3	79	13	1384
2019	Japanese	70	24	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	16	8	5	7	2	3	79	13	1437
2019	Korean	68	22	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	16	8	5	7	2	3	79	13	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	17	5	7	4	1	2	83	12	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	16	8	4	8	2	3	79	13	1214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	16	6	2	7	3	6	85	9	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	16	8	5	7	2	3	79	13	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	14	10	5	10	2	3	73	16	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	2	3	80	12	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	17	13	3	8	0	1	76	11	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	16	7	5	7	2	3	80	13	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	19	8	3	10	1	1	78	14	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	16	8	5	7	2	3	80	12	1304
2019	Other visible minority group	54	12	10	13	7	0	4	69	21	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	16	8	4	7	2	3	80	12	1386

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	23	10	4	5	1	2	80	10	305
2019	Black - Not selected	55	24	10	5	3	1	2	81	9	1144
2019	Chinese	58	25	6	5	4	1	2	86	9	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	23	11	5	4	1	2	80	9	1182
2019	Filipino	48	23	11	9	7	0	1	72	17	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	24	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1383
2019	Japanese	40	38	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	23	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1435
2019	Korean	49	46	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	23	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	20	9	4	0	1	2	86	5	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	10	5	5	1	2	80	10	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	24	8	7	1	2	4	83	8	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	24	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1354
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	23	11	6	6	1	2	75	13	184
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	24	10	5	4	1	2	82	8	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	17	9	9	4	0	1	78	13	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	24	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1361
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	30	13	6	4	0	1	77	10	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	23	9	5	4	1	2	81	9	1302
2019	Other visible minority group	53	22	8	10	5	0	2	77	14	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	24	10	5	4	1	2	81	9	1384

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	16	11	6	8	1	2	75	14	304
2019	Black - Not selected	53	19	10	6	8	1	2	75	15	1137
2019	Chinese	59	19	8	4	8	1	2	80	12	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	19	11	7	8	1	2	74	15	1175
2019	Filipino	47	22	13	7	10	1	0	70	17	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	18	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	1374
2019	Japanese	55	23	7	15	0	0	0	78	15	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	19	11	6	8	1	2	75	14	1427
2019	Korean	45	35	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	18	11	6	8	1	2	75	15	1423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	20	11	8	3	1	2	77	11	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	18	10	6	9	1	2	74	15	1205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	20	9	8	6	1	4	75	15	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	19	11	6	8	1	2	75	14	1347
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	16	11	8	10	1	2	70	19	187
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	19	10	6	7	1	2	75	14	1254
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	11	16	3	9	0	1	72	12	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	19	10	7	8	1	2	75	15	1355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	26	11	7	8	0	1	73	16	143
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	18	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	51	19	11	7	9	0	2	72	17	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	19	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	1377

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	9	3	4	2	2	21	88	7	301
2019	Black - Not selected	58	12	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1142
2019	Chinese	59	12	5	4	1	0	19	88	5	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	11	6	3	2	1	20	87	5	1177
2019	Filipino	60	8	8	1	0	1	22	88	2	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1377
2019	Japanese	39	7	0	0	0	0	55	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1429
2019	Korean	44	24	11	0	0	0	21	86	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	88	5	1425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	12	6	2	0	0	18	89	3	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	11	6	3	2	1	20	87	6	1206
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	16	5	2	3	1	14	88	6	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1349
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	11	6	5	1	1	20	85	8	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	11	6	2	1	1	20	88	5	1255
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	10	4	2	1	2	18	91	3	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	11	6	2	3	0	24	86	6	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	11	6	3	1	1	19	88	5	1298
2019	Other visible minority group	65	5	7	1	2	0	20	88	3	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	11	6	3	1	1	20	87	5	1378

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	12	6	1	2	1	8	90	4	304
2019	Black - Not selected	64	19	7	2	2	1	6	89	4	1137
2019	Chinese	59	23	7	2	2	1	6	88	4	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	16	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1176
2019	Filipino	54	29	6	4	3	0	3	87	7	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	66	16	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1374
2019	Japanese	68	16	0	0	0	0	17	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1427
2019	Korean	45	34	11	0	5	0	5	83	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	73	14	7	1	0	0	6	92	1	236
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	18	7	2	2	1	7	88	4	1205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	22	7	1	2	3	7	88	4	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1346
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	17	6	1	2	3	9	89	4	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	17	7	2	2	1	6	89	4	1255
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	74	12	6	4	0	1	3	90	4	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	23	6	1	1	0	5	91	3	145
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1296
2019	Other visible minority group	64	11	9	6	3	0	8	81	9	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	89	4	1376

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	68	12	6	4	5	1	5	84	10	306
2019	Black - Not selected	68	16	5	3	3	1	4	88	6	1145
2019	Chinese	68	18	4	2	2	1	5	90	5	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	87	8	1185
2019	Filipino	62	20	8	3	3	0	4	86	6	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	1385
2019	Japanese	80	14	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	87	7	1437
2019	Korean	71	24	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	87	7	1433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	72	12	6	2	3	0	4	88	6	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	16	5	3	4	1	4	87	7	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	22	8	1	0	2	3	90	1	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	87	8	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	18	5	3	5	3	4	86	9	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	15	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	1263
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	11	6	6	7	0	3	81	13	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	1363
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	16	5	4	6	0	3	85	10	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	15	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	1305
2019	Other visible minority group	76	8	7	2	4	0	2	86	7	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	15	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	1386

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	19	15	5	3	0	3	77	8	306
2019	Black - Not selected	56	24	10	3	2	1	3	84	6	1137
2019	Chinese	56	26	9	2	2	1	4	86	4	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	23	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	1178
2019	Filipino	54	33	4	4	4	0	1	89	7	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	23	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	1377
2019	Japanese	61	23	0	8	0	0	7	91	9	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	23	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	1430
2019	Korean	45	38	0	16	0	0	0	84	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	23	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	1425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	20	12	1	1	0	3	85	3	238
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	24	10	4	3	1	3	82	7	1205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	21	7	5	1	2	4	86	7	93
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	23	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	1350
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	25	10	4	2	1	2	83	7	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	23	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	1257
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	18	15	8	6	0	1	71	14	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	24	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	1355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	33	11	2	5	0	2	82	7	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	22	11	4	2	1	3	83	6	1297
2019	Other visible minority group	58	27	4	1	5	0	5	90	6	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	23	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	1379

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	31	29	8	2	0	1	60	10	308
2019	Black - Not selected	21	35	30	9	4	0	0	56	14	1153
2019	Chinese	22	36	28	10	4	0	0	58	15	268
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	34	30	9	4	0	1	57	13	1193
2019	Filipino	25	32	31	6	4	1	0	58	10	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	34	29	9	4	0	1	57	13	1394
2019	Japanese	27	32	35	7	0	0	0	59	7	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	34	29	9	4	0	1	57	13	1447
2019	Korean	18	38	39	5	0	0	0	56	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	34	29	9	4	0	1	57	13	1443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	35	26	6	3	0	1	65	9	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	34	30	10	4	0	0	56	14	1221
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	36	28	12	6	0	1	54	17	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	34	30	9	4	0	1	58	13	1366
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	36	31	9	5	1	0	54	14	189
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	34	29	9	4	0	1	58	13	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	31	34	10	6	0	0	51	15	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	34	29	9	4	0	1	58	13	1373
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	30	39	16	4	0	1	41	20	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	34	29	8	4	0	1	59	12	1314
2019	Other visible minority group	29	25	32	10	3	0	1	55	13	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	35	29	9	4	0	1	57	13	1396

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	13	36	24	20	0	1	45	19	303
2019	Black - Not selected	8	14	38	27	11	0	1	38	23	1140
2019	Chinese	8	13	40	27	10	0	1	38	21	265
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	14	37	26	14	0	1	40	22	1178
2019	Filipino	7	14	40	24	16	0	0	40	20	65
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	40	22	1378
2019	Japanese	0	15	50	15	20	0	0	35	15	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	40	22	1429
2019	Korean	5	16	39	27	13	0	0	40	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	40	22	1425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	15	34	31	11	0	1	43	22	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	38	25	13	0	1	39	22	1204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	15	33	30	8	1	1	39	27	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	40	22	1349
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	14	37	26	12	1	0	39	24	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	40	22	1257
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	12	35	29	16	0	0	45	20	86
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	14	38	26	13	0	1	39	22	1357
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	19	38	23	7	0	1	30	31	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	14	38	27	14	0	1	41	21	1296
2019	Other visible minority group	11	8	49	21	11	0	0	32	19	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	14	37	27	13	0	1	40	22	1379

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	38	14	4	4	5	0	77	8	309
2019	Black - Not selected	29	42	16	5	4	4	0	73	10	1144
2019	Chinese	30	44	18	3	2	3	0	76	6	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	41	15	5	5	4	0	74	11	1187
2019	Filipino	33	45	10	6	3	3	0	80	9	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	41	16	5	4	4	0	74	10	1386
2019	Japanese	26	53	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	41	15	5	4	4	0	74	10	1439
2019	Korean	8	32	28	21	0	12	0	45	24	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	41	15	5	4	4	0	74	10	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	45	12	6	5	4	0	77	11	237
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	40	16	5	4	4	0	74	9	1216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	50	11	4	4	3	0	80	9	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	41	16	5	4	4	0	74	10	1359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	34	18	7	6	5	0	68	13	186
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	15	5	4	4	0	75	9	1267
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	46	14	3	6	4	0	77	9	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	41	16	5	4	4	0	74	10	1365
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	40	14	10	8	1	1	68	18	146
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	41	16	5	4	4	0	75	9	1307
2019	Other visible minority group	32	32	14	6	16	0	0	64	21	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	42	16	5	4	4	0	75	9	1387

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	34	22	7	6	2	0	64	13	304
2019	Black - Not selected	26	36	17	9	7	3	0	65	17	1149
2019	Chinese	29	34	18	9	5	4	1	67	15	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	36	18	9	7	3	0	64	17	1187
2019	Filipino	23	58	6	5	7	1	0	81	12	66
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	35	19	9	7	3	0	64	17	1387
2019	Japanese	18	36	32	7	7	0	0	55	14	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	36	18	9	7	3	0	65	17	1439
2019	Korean	8	37	11	22	5	17	0	54	33	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	36	18	9	7	3	0	65	16	1435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	38	13	9	6	5	0	71	15	240
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	36	19	9	7	3	0	63	17	1213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	46	15	7	6	3	0	72	13	95
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	35	19	9	7	3	0	64	17	1358
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	29	22	15	9	2	0	54	24	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	8	7	3	0	66	15	1265
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	33	25	6	7	3	0	61	13	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	36	18	9	7	3	0	65	17	1366
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	37	20	13	10	2	1	55	24	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	36	18	9	7	3	0	66	16	1306
2019	Other visible minority group	32	24	12	13	19	0	0	56	32	66
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	37	19	9	6	3	0	65	16	1387

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	84	309
2019	Black - Not selected	18	82	1151
2019	Chinese	11	89	267
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	1193
2019	Filipino	24	76	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	83	1393
2019	Japanese	6	94	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	1446
2019	Korean	16	84	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	1442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1221
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1366
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1272
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	78	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	83	1372
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	1313
2019	Other visible minority group	18	82	65
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	83	1395

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	74	26	57
2019	Black - Not selected	79	21	209
2019	Chinese	73	27	33
2019	Chinese - Not selected	78	22	233
2019	Filipino	83	17	15
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	23	251
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	22	48
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	23	218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	87	13	15
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	77	23	251
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	76	24	36
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	22	230
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	76	24	18
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	78	22	248
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	85	15	30
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	23	236
2019	Other visible minority group	77	23	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	78	22	254

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	36	4	7	7	0	0	82	14	42
2019	Black - Not selected	46	30	8	9	6	1	1	77	15	161
2019	Chinese	38	38	0	12	12	0	0	76	24	24
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	30	8	9	5	1	0	78	14	179
2019	Filipino	25	70	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	13
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	28	8	9	6	0	0	77	16	190
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	15	9	15	5	0	0	71	20	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	6	8	6	1	1	80	14	164
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	58	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	29	7	10	6	0	0	77	15	191
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	28	15	11	4	4	0	70	15	27
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	32	6	9	6	0	1	79	15	176
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	33	21	0	6	0	0	74	6	13
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	31	6	10	6	0	0	78	16	190
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	16	3	21	11	0	0	65	32	26
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	33	7	7	5	1	0	80	13	177

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Compensation

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	28	19	8	12	2	2	30	70	309
2019	Black - Not selected	24	32	19	11	11	2	1	24	76	1141
2019	Chinese	23	36	20	11	7	2	1	24	76	266
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	30	19	10	12	2	1	26	74	1184
2019	Filipino	20	31	26	11	12	0	0	20	80	67
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	31	19	10	11	2	1	26	74	1383
2019	Japanese	7	43	21	15	7	7	0	8	92	14
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	31	19	10	11	2	1	26	74	1436
2019	Korean	24	40	15	16	5	0	0	24	76	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	31	19	10	11	2	1	26	74	1432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	32	18	9	11	3	1	28	72	239
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	19	11	11	2	1	25	75	1211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	28	19	10	9	1	3	32	68	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	32	19	11	11	2	1	25	75	1356
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	29	21	11	16	4	1	19	81	188
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	32	19	10	10	2	1	27	73	1262
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	32	18	11	9	1	1	29	71	88
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	31	19	10	11	2	1	25	75	1362
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	29	18	18	14	2	1	19	81	147
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	32	19	10	11	2	1	26	74	1303
2019	Other visible minority group	24	24	14	16	18	3	1	25	75	63
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	32	19	10	11	2	1	26	74	1387

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	62	38	205
2019	Black - Not selected	56	44	842
2019	Chinese	55	45	195
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	42	852
2019	Filipino	48	52	54
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	42	993
2019	Japanese	42	58	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	58	42	1035
2019	Korean	48	52	14
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	42	1033
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	172
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	875
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	49	62
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	985
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	41	146
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	901
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	37	62
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	43	985
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	112
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	42	935
2019	Other visible minority group	60	40	47
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	43	1000

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	51	204
2019	Black - Not selected	47	53	830
2019	Chinese	49	51	194
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	53	840
2019	Filipino	51	49	53
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	53	981
2019	Japanese	59	41	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	53	1022
2019	Korean	49	51	14
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	53	1020
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	168
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	866
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	50	62
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	53	972
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	55	146
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	888
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	46	59
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	53	975
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	58	111
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	52	923
2019	Other visible minority group	44	56	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	53	988

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	37	15	10	17	1	6	56	28	203
2019	Black - Not selected	14	28	19	17	16	2	4	44	36	827
2019	Chinese	12	32	18	17	14	2	5	47	33	191
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	29	18	15	17	2	4	47	34	839
2019	Filipino	12	29	17	16	23	2	2	42	40	53
2019	Filipino - Not selected	14	30	18	15	16	2	5	47	34	977
2019	Japanese	15	27	17	8	34	0	0	42	41	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	30	18	15	16	2	5	47	34	1018
2019	Korean	7	52	6	28	0	7	0	63	30	14
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	29	18	15	17	2	5	46	34	1016
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	29	19	14	18	2	4	45	34	169
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	30	18	16	16	2	5	47	34	861
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	24	19	16	10	6	4	50	29	63
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	30	18	15	17	2	5	46	35	967
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	29	20	16	16	3	3	45	34	144
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	30	18	15	17	2	5	47	34	886
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	18	27	14	14	0	7	41	30	60
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	14	30	17	15	17	2	4	47	34	970
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	25	15	22	26	2	3	34	50	111
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	30	18	15	15	2	5	48	32	919
2019	Other visible minority group	30	18	13	13	25	0	1	48	39	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	30	18	15	16	2	5	47	34	984

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	23	22	16	23	2	5	34	42	201
2019	Black - Not selected	7	18	17	18	31	3	6	27	54	824
2019	Chinese	7	18	17	15	26	6	11	30	50	191
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	20	18	18	30	2	4	29	52	834
2019	Filipino	4	23	15	16	34	2	7	29	54	52
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	19	18	18	29	3	6	29	51	973
2019	Japanese	6	15	29	0	50	0	0	21	50	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	19	18	18	29	3	6	29	51	1013
2019	Korean	7	26	15	37	14	0	0	33	52	13
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	19	18	18	29	3	6	29	51	1012
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	23	17	21	29	2	1	31	51	169
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	19	18	17	29	3	7	28	51	856
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	13	25	12	26	3	11	26	45	63
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	20	18	18	29	3	5	29	52	962
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	14	14	21	37	2	5	22	63	143
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	20	19	17	28	3	6	30	50	882
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	4	20	26	12	30	0	8	25	46	60
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	19	18	18	29	3	5	29	52	965
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	14	11	18	43	2	6	23	66	111
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	20	19	18	28	3	6	30	50	914
2019	Other visible minority group	10	28	19	14	27	1	2	39	42	46
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	19	18	18	29	3	6	28	52	979

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	17	10	5	12	1	7	70	19	306
2019	Black - Not selected	40	20	13	10	9	2	7	66	20	1125
2019	Chinese	42	23	12	9	6	2	7	71	16	263
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	18	12	9	10	1	7	66	21	1168
2019	Filipino	44	22	11	13	5	0	4	69	19	64
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	19	12	8	10	1	7	67	20	1367
2019	Japanese	35	17	7	7	15	0	18	63	28	13
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	19	12	9	9	1	7	67	20	1418
2019	Korean	50	34	5	10	0	0	0	85	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	19	12	9	10	1	7	66	20	1413
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	18	12	8	8	2	10	68	19	234
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	20	12	9	10	1	7	66	20	1197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	25	10	10	9	1	7	68	21	94
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	19	12	8	10	1	7	67	20	1337
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	18	13	8	12	4	9	63	23	185
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	19	12	9	9	1	7	67	19	1246
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	10	16	13	13	0	4	56	27	87
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	20	12	8	9	1	7	67	19	1344
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	22	15	17	10	1	3	57	28	143
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	19	12	8	9	1	8	68	19	1288
2019	Other visible minority group	37	11	21	13	13	0	5	51	27	64
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	20	12	8	9	1	7	68	19	1367

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Department of National Defence by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Survey Themes

My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

My Work Unit

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Senior Management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Mobility and Retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Collective Agreements and Terms and Conditions of Employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Harassment