2018 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Infrastructure Canada by Question 79. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2018 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 47 14 15 3 0 0 68 18 29
2018 Administration and operations 16 54 14 15 0 1 0 71 15 57
2018 Human resources 20 59 12 5 4 0 0 79 10 22
2018 Financial management 29 43 9 4 12 4 0 75 16 25
2018 Information technology 66 12 11 5 5 0 0 78 11 18
2018 Policy 22 46 5 23 2 2 0 69 26 48
2018 Project management 8 49 14 27 2 0 0 57 29 43
2018 None of the above 23 51 5 14 7 0 0 75 21 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 38 40 12 9 0 0 0 78 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 32 33 14 20 2 0 0 64 21 55
2017 Human resources 30 27 25 10 4 0 4 60 14 20
2017 Financial management 34 42 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 26
2017 Information technology 59 18 4 9 10 0 0 77 19 20
2017 Policy 33 33 13 13 6 0 2 67 20 52
2017 Project management 16 42 11 23 8 0 0 58 32 35
2017 None of the above 25 35 7 20 13 0 0 60 33 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 36 36 10 9 7 0 3 73 17 40
2014 Administration and operations 34 35 17 11 1 1 0 70 13 70
2014 Human resources 50 39 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 18
2014 Financial management 57 38 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 50 19 11 12 4 4 0 72 16 25
2014 Other services to the public 28 63 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2014 None of the above 26 49 14 7 3 0 2 76 10 72

Question 2. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 45 10 0 14 0 0 76 14 29
2018 Administration and operations 34 38 17 9 1 0 0 72 10 57
2018 Human resources 60 23 0 10 7 0 0 83 17 22
2018 Financial management 62 19 4 15 0 0 0 81 15 25
2018 Information technology 62 27 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 41 43 2 10 4 0 0 84 14 48
2018 Project management 29 53 16 2 0 0 0 82 2 43
2018 None of the above 31 38 7 9 15 0 0 69 24 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 41 40 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 31
2017 Administration and operations 32 42 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 55
2017 Human resources 43 34 9 14 0 0 0 77 14 20
2017 Financial management 49 39 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 26
2017 Information technology 46 26 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 20
2017 Policy 42 41 0 9 8 0 0 83 17 53
2017 Project management 30 57 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 34
2017 None of the above 25 40 6 14 14 0 0 66 28 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 23 48 20 3 8 0 0 70 10 40
2014 Administration and operations 22 40 19 10 10 0 0 62 20 70
2014 Human resources 55 34 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 18
2014 Financial management 52 42 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 47 23 23 8 0 0 0 70 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 28 54 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2014 None of the above 37 37 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 72

Question 3. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 48 38 3 7 3 0 0 86 10 29
2018 Administration and operations 40 44 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 57
2018 Human resources 51 35 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 22
2018 Financial management 59 24 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 24
2018 Information technology 67 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 18
2018 Policy 43 44 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 47
2018 Project management 29 59 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 43
2018 None of the above 36 49 7 4 4 0 0 86 7 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 54 40 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 31
2017 Administration and operations 36 39 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 54
2017 Human resources 52 39 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2017 Financial management 49 31 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 26
2017 Information technology 56 31 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 20
2017 Policy 50 37 2 7 4 0 0 87 11 53
2017 Project management 36 56 3 6 0 0 0 92 6 34
2017 None of the above 25 47 8 20 0 0 0 72 20 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 28 49 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 40
2014 Administration and operations 31 37 10 15 7 0 0 67 22 70
2014 Human resources 61 34 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2014 Financial management 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 51 38 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 54 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2014 None of the above 45 39 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 71

Question 4. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 40 18 11 11 0 0 61 21 29
2018 Administration and operations 35 35 12 14 1 1 0 71 16 57
2018 Human resources 46 29 0 15 9 0 0 76 24 22
2018 Financial management 36 29 12 18 4 0 0 65 22 24
2018 Information technology 66 16 12 0 5 0 0 82 5 18
2018 Policy 40 47 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 47
2018 Project management 34 27 22 12 4 0 0 62 17 43
2018 None of the above 17 25 9 37 12 0 0 42 49 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 42 37 6 12 3 0 0 78 16 31
2017 Administration and operations 31 41 7 16 5 0 0 72 21 55
2017 Human resources 30 38 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 20
2017 Financial management 49 29 0 18 4 0 0 78 22 26
2017 Information technology 46 32 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 20
2017 Policy 38 35 13 11 4 0 0 73 14 53
2017 Project management 41 23 22 6 8 0 0 64 14 34
2017 None of the above 14 54 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 19 40 9 22 7 3 0 61 30 40
2014 Administration and operations 42 36 10 6 6 0 0 79 11 70
2014 Human resources 44 39 6 6 6 0 0 83 11 18
2014 Financial management 52 42 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2014 Information technology 62 23 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 36 27 9 9 18 0 0 63 28 11
2014 None of the above 37 36 10 11 5 1 0 74 16 72

Question 5. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 20 32 20 17 11 0 0 52 28 29
2018 Administration and operations 34 46 10 5 4 0 0 80 9 57
2018 Human resources 18 66 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 22
2018 Financial management 50 24 8 14 4 0 0 74 18 25
2018 Information technology 66 12 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 18
2018 Policy 39 36 6 8 10 0 0 76 18 46
2018 Project management 34 44 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 43
2018 None of the above 28 39 15 4 15 0 0 66 18 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 38 31 16 12 3 0 0 69 15 31
2017 Administration and operations 34 39 18 0 9 0 0 73 9 55
2017 Human resources 39 38 9 14 0 0 0 77 14 20
2017 Financial management 49 35 4 8 4 0 0 85 11 26
2017 Information technology 41 45 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 20
2017 Policy 35 47 5 7 6 0 0 82 13 53
2017 Project management 30 54 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 35
2017 None of the above 32 47 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 17 53 13 10 8 0 0 70 17 40
2014 Administration and operations 25 47 10 8 10 0 0 72 18 70
2014 Human resources 44 34 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 18
2014 Financial management 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 35 39 15 8 4 0 0 74 12 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 64 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 11
2014 None of the above 36 37 8 10 10 0 0 73 19 72

Question 6. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 29 34 13 20 4 0 0 63 24 29
2018 Administration and operations 34 46 12 7 2 0 0 80 8 56
2018 Human resources 30 34 13 13 4 4 0 68 18 22
2018 Financial management 36 19 20 17 8 0 0 55 24 25
2018 Information technology 60 11 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 18
2018 Policy 36 36 10 16 2 0 0 72 18 48
2018 Project management 25 45 19 0 11 0 0 70 11 43
2018 None of the above 28 19 11 18 16 7 0 51 37 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 31 16 16 6 0 0 63 22 31
2017 Administration and operations 33 19 20 14 12 0 2 53 27 55
2017 Human resources 21 40 21 9 9 0 0 61 18 20
2017 Financial management 31 36 18 11 4 0 0 66 15 26
2017 Information technology 28 46 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 20
2017 Policy 30 39 15 11 6 0 0 69 16 53
2017 Project management 29 39 11 11 11 0 0 68 21 35
2017 None of the above 26 21 13 14 20 0 7 50 36 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 19 47 18 12 5 0 0 66 16 40
2014 Administration and operations 28 34 14 15 9 0 0 62 23 69
2014 Human resources 28 39 23 11 0 0 0 66 11 18
2014 Financial management 52 43 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2014 Information technology 35 43 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 55 18 18 0 0 0 64 18 11
2014 None of the above 33 40 15 3 8 1 0 74 11 72

Question 7. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 31 7 31 11 0 0 52 41 29
2018 Administration and operations 23 52 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 57
2018 Human resources 32 45 5 13 4 0 0 77 18 22
2018 Financial management 25 32 17 12 15 0 0 57 27 25
2018 Information technology 55 29 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 18
2018 Policy 27 37 16 10 11 0 0 63 20 48
2018 Project management 13 54 19 7 7 0 0 68 13 43
2018 None of the above 32 29 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 26 37 16 16 6 0 0 63 22 31
2017 Administration and operations 18 42 18 16 7 0 0 59 23 55
2017 Human resources 31 44 16 4 4 0 0 76 9 20
2017 Financial management 42 30 9 15 4 0 0 72 19 26
2017 Information technology 37 40 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 20
2017 Policy 15 47 13 20 5 0 0 62 25 53
2017 Project management 16 51 11 14 8 0 0 67 22 35
2017 None of the above 19 33 14 28 6 0 0 52 34 15

Question 8. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 53 41 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 29
2018 Administration and operations 46 39 9 3 0 2 0 87 3 57
2018 Human resources 51 29 0 13 4 0 4 83 17 22
2018 Financial management 45 48 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 25
2018 Information technology 77 17 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2018 Policy 46 46 2 2 4 0 0 92 6 47
2018 Project management 53 33 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 43
2018 None of the above 58 30 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 44 43 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 43 46 5 4 2 0 0 89 5 55
2017 Human resources 40 33 23 4 0 0 0 73 4 20
2017 Financial management 64 27 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 26
2017 Information technology 46 44 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2017 Policy 48 44 0 6 2 0 0 92 8 53
2017 Project management 48 38 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 35
2017 None of the above 45 28 21 0 6 0 0 73 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 39 51 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 40
2014 Administration and operations 38 43 14 4 1 0 0 81 6 70
2014 Human resources 55 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 50 27 19 0 0 4 0 81 0 25
2014 Other services to the public 55 27 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2014 None of the above 51 30 14 3 3 0 0 81 5 72

Question 9. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 28 37 0 24 10 0 0 66 34 29
2018 Administration and operations 40 33 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 57
2018 Human resources 22 43 10 16 4 4 0 69 21 22
2018 Financial management 29 47 13 4 8 0 0 76 12 25
2018 Information technology 58 17 7 17 0 0 0 75 17 17
2018 Policy 37 34 9 13 8 0 0 71 20 48
2018 Project management 28 43 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 43
2018 None of the above 33 25 12 19 11 0 0 58 30 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 41 37 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 29 30 16 11 14 0 0 59 25 55
2017 Human resources 21 36 30 9 4 0 0 57 14 20
2017 Financial management 44 41 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 25
2017 Information technology 41 45 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 20
2017 Policy 31 49 4 9 7 0 0 80 17 53
2017 Project management 24 41 16 8 11 0 0 65 19 35
2017 None of the above 32 28 14 13 13 0 0 60 26 15

Question 10. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 44 33 13 3 6 0 0 77 10 29
2018 Administration and operations 54 28 14 1 3 0 0 82 4 57
2018 Human resources 45 29 10 0 12 4 0 77 12 22
2018 Financial management 57 27 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 25
2018 Information technology 64 31 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2018 Policy 43 39 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 47
2018 Project management 40 44 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 42
2018 None of the above 55 31 3 7 4 0 0 86 11 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 51 34 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 31
2017 Administration and operations 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 55
2017 Human resources 56 39 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2017 Financial management 64 28 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 26
2017 Information technology 50 37 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 20
2017 Policy 48 37 6 8 2 0 0 85 9 53
2017 Project management 33 57 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 35
2017 None of the above 45 42 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 39 48 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 40
2014 Administration and operations 49 34 14 1 1 0 0 83 3 70
2014 Human resources 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2014 Financial management 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 58 27 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2014 Other services to the public 64 18 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2014 None of the above 59 23 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 72

Question 11. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 22 44 7 16 11 0 0 66 27 29
2018 Administration and operations 42 30 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 56
2018 Human resources 29 44 5 17 0 4 0 77 18 22
2018 Financial management 37 40 16 0 8 0 0 77 8 25
2018 Information technology 71 6 0 17 6 0 0 77 23 17
2018 Policy 23 45 12 16 4 0 0 68 20 48
2018 Project management 29 47 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 43
2018 None of the above 31 37 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 40 9 15 3 0 0 72 18 31
2017 Administration and operations 35 37 19 7 2 0 0 72 9 55
2017 Human resources 39 27 16 14 4 0 0 66 18 20
2017 Financial management 56 37 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 26
2017 Information technology 46 31 13 4 0 6 0 81 5 20
2017 Policy 33 50 7 2 8 0 0 83 10 53
2017 Project management 32 41 11 14 3 0 0 73 16 35
2017 None of the above 33 34 14 7 13 0 0 67 20 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 14 49 14 15 5 3 0 65 20 40
2014 Administration and operations 28 41 11 11 7 1 0 70 19 70
2014 Human resources 39 50 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2014 Financial management 58 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 47 38 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 45 18 18 0 0 0 63 18 11
2014 None of the above 30 47 13 7 3 1 0 78 10 72

Question 12. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 18 46 17 10 8 0 0 64 18 28
2018 Administration and operations 36 28 20 8 7 1 0 65 15 57
2018 Human resources 30 35 13 21 0 0 0 66 21 22
2018 Financial management 49 20 12 12 8 0 0 69 19 25
2018 Information technology 64 25 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2018 Policy 33 35 13 16 4 0 0 67 20 47
2018 Project management 26 30 28 4 11 0 0 57 16 43
2018 None of the above 28 23 27 11 8 3 0 52 20 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 46 9 12 0 0 0 78 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 30 42 12 10 5 0 0 72 16 55
2017 Human resources 34 32 20 10 4 0 0 66 14 20
2017 Financial management 49 43 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 26
2017 Information technology 37 36 19 4 4 0 0 72 9 20
2017 Policy 46 33 8 8 6 0 0 79 13 53
2017 Project management 29 38 16 11 5 0 0 67 16 35
2017 None of the above 32 27 28 7 6 0 0 59 13 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 15 57 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 40
2014 Administration and operations 35 35 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 70
2014 Human resources 56 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 42 35 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 45 27 9 9 0 0 55 18 11
2014 None of the above 37 35 10 8 8 1 0 73 17 72

Question 13. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 25 38 13 18 7 0 0 63 24 29
2018 Administration and operations 31 29 28 4 6 1 0 61 10 57
2018 Human resources 27 48 13 4 4 4 0 78 8 22
2018 Financial management 42 14 24 8 12 0 0 56 19 25
2018 Information technology 64 0 19 17 0 0 0 64 17 17
2018 Policy 25 34 20 17 4 0 0 59 21 48
2018 Project management 20 47 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 43
2018 None of the above 25 21 32 8 8 3 3 49 17 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 47 9 12 0 0 0 78 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 30 30 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 55
2017 Human resources 30 57 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 20
2017 Financial management 52 37 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 26
2017 Information technology 50 41 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2017 Policy 34 24 18 18 6 0 0 58 24 53
2017 Project management 26 41 22 3 8 0 0 67 11 35
2017 None of the above 34 26 28 7 6 0 0 60 13 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 30 51 8 7 5 0 0 81 12 40
2014 Administration and operations 34 41 14 9 3 0 0 74 11 70
2014 Human resources 56 28 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2014 Financial management 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2014 Information technology 46 43 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 55 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 11
2014 None of the above 37 40 16 3 3 1 0 78 6 72

Question 14. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 37 10 24 7 0 0 59 31 29
2018 Administration and operations 43 37 15 2 3 0 0 80 5 57
2018 Human resources 32 47 4 4 12 0 0 79 16 22
2018 Financial management 50 24 8 11 8 0 0 73 19 25
2018 Information technology 59 18 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 17
2018 Policy 36 35 14 12 4 0 0 71 16 48
2018 Project management 37 45 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 43
2018 None of the above 26 36 20 7 11 0 0 63 18 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 44 31 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 34 40 12 11 4 0 0 73 14 55
2017 Human resources 44 26 16 14 0 0 0 70 14 20
2017 Financial management 56 28 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 26
2017 Information technology 48 37 5 5 0 6 0 90 5 19
2017 Policy 36 38 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 53
2017 Project management 24 54 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 35
2017 None of the above 26 33 20 15 6 0 0 59 21 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 29 48 12 5 5 0 0 77 10 40
2014 Administration and operations 25 49 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 70
2014 Human resources 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2014 Financial management 47 48 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 38 43 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 36 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 11
2014 None of the above 41 33 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 72

Question 15. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 14 17 34 11 25 0 0 31 35 29
2018 Administration and operations 35 23 14 16 13 0 0 58 28 58
2018 Human resources 21 37 19 12 11 0 0 57 23 22
2018 Financial management 12 23 37 13 16 0 0 35 28 25
2018 Information technology 32 27 36 0 5 0 0 59 5 18
2018 Policy 24 29 23 9 14 0 0 53 24 48
2018 Project management 32 37 20 4 8 0 0 68 12 43
2018 None of the above 17 17 19 19 29 0 0 34 48 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 28 35 21 9 6 0 0 63 16 31
2017 Administration and operations 24 32 23 12 9 0 0 56 21 55
2017 Human resources 24 41 23 13 0 0 0 65 13 20
2017 Financial management 20 59 15 3 0 4 0 81 4 26
2017 Information technology 35 30 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 20
2017 Policy 24 33 29 7 7 0 0 57 14 53
2017 Project management 29 22 27 16 6 0 0 51 22 35
2017 None of the above 14 35 32 6 13 0 0 49 19 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 37 25 25 7 7 0 0 61 14 40
2014 Administration and operations 43 35 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 70
2014 Human resources 50 33 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 18
2014 Financial management 42 27 11 21 0 0 0 68 21 19
2014 Information technology 38 19 26 16 0 0 0 58 16 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 27 27 27 9 0 0 36 37 11
2014 None of the above 34 34 11 8 12 0 0 69 21 72

Question 16a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 14 46 26 14 0 0 0 14 60 28
2018 Administration and operations 15 33 31 11 7 0 2 19 50 56
2018 Human resources 10 36 23 14 13 4 0 28 48 22
2018 Financial management 17 40 19 20 4 0 0 24 57 25
2018 Information technology 10 22 47 5 11 0 5 17 34 18
2018 Policy 12 38 33 13 4 0 0 17 50 48
2018 Project management 12 35 29 19 2 0 2 21 49 43
2018 None of the above 19 24 42 8 7 0 0 15 43 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 12 22 33 23 6 0 3 30 35 31
2017 Administration and operations 13 32 29 17 7 0 2 25 46 55
2017 Human resources 22 24 49 5 0 0 0 5 46 20
2017 Financial management 0 27 42 16 4 4 8 23 30 25
2017 Information technology 10 28 35 9 4 4 9 15 44 20
2017 Policy 23 16 42 13 2 0 4 15 41 53
2017 Project management 19 22 32 16 5 3 3 23 43 35
2017 None of the above 0 13 72 14 0 0 0 14 13 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 10 27 43 15 4 0 0 19 37 40
2014 Administration and operations 14 14 35 25 6 4 2 33 30 70
2014 Human resources 0 28 44 11 17 0 0 28 28 18
2014 Financial management 0 5 58 21 10 0 5 33 5 19
2014 Information technology 12 27 46 12 4 0 0 15 39 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 18 64 9 0 0 0 9 27 11
2014 None of the above 14 19 33 24 7 1 1 32 34 72

Question 16b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 14 35 25 22 3 0 0 26 49 28
2018 Administration and operations 19 30 27 6 10 4 3 17 54 56
2018 Human resources 28 38 9 13 9 4 0 23 68 22
2018 Financial management 17 35 24 16 4 4 0 21 54 25
2018 Information technology 5 45 18 16 11 0 5 28 53 18
2018 Policy 16 23 34 7 16 2 2 24 41 48
2018 Project management 13 40 19 26 2 0 0 28 53 43
2018 None of the above 33 34 22 3 0 7 0 4 73 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 9 25 21 15 13 6 11 33 41 31
2017 Administration and operations 20 23 27 19 7 2 2 27 45 54
2017 Human resources 29 36 19 4 12 0 0 16 65 20
2017 Financial management 4 22 36 27 3 0 8 33 28 26
2017 Information technology 4 4 27 13 32 10 9 56 11 20
2017 Policy 15 29 29 12 11 0 4 24 45 53
2017 Project management 24 30 24 5 8 6 3 15 59 35
2017 None of the above 20 14 59 7 0 0 0 7 34 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 7 23 29 30 9 0 3 40 31 40
2014 Administration and operations 8 17 35 19 13 5 2 35 27 70
2014 Human resources 0 11 28 17 44 0 0 61 11 18
2014 Financial management 5 5 48 26 10 0 5 39 11 19
2014 Information technology 8 15 34 35 8 0 0 42 23 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 36 36 9 9 0 0 18 45 11
2014 None of the above 14 14 33 16 17 3 4 35 29 72

Question 16c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 23 20 43 14 0 0 0 14 43 29
2018 Administration and operations 12 30 35 6 13 0 4 20 44 56
2018 Human resources 14 37 21 5 5 18 0 12 63 21
2018 Financial management 4 19 37 32 4 4 0 37 24 25
2018 Information technology 11 21 30 16 16 0 5 35 34 18
2018 Policy 10 14 28 38 10 0 0 48 24 48
2018 Project management 16 34 31 13 2 2 0 16 52 43
2018 None of the above 8 18 42 17 9 7 0 28 27 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 19 18 30 16 9 0 8 27 40 31
2017 Administration and operations 18 29 23 23 7 0 0 30 47 55
2017 Human resources 14 33 18 21 9 0 5 32 49 20
2017 Financial management 0 13 47 32 4 0 4 37 14 25
2017 Information technology 0 45 18 9 15 0 13 28 52 20
2017 Policy 11 21 38 22 4 0 4 27 33 53
2017 Project management 19 19 42 17 0 3 0 17 39 35
2017 None of the above 19 21 21 33 0 0 7 35 43 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 27 34 34 5 0 0 0 5 61 40
2014 Administration and operations 20 32 32 7 6 3 0 13 54 70
2014 Human resources 6 6 44 22 22 0 0 44 11 18
2014 Financial management 0 27 52 5 11 0 5 17 28 19
2014 Information technology 8 38 34 4 12 0 4 16 48 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 37 18 18 0 9 0 20 60 11
2014 None of the above 18 29 33 16 4 0 0 21 46 72

Question 16d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 22 43 14 0 0 0 14 42 28
2018 Administration and operations 15 35 31 10 9 0 0 19 50 56
2018 Human resources 32 33 21 0 9 4 0 9 68 22
2018 Financial management 22 27 21 23 3 4 0 28 51 25
2018 Information technology 11 18 45 21 5 0 0 27 29 18
2018 Policy 9 35 35 22 0 0 0 22 43 47
2018 Project management 18 30 31 9 7 2 2 17 51 42
2018 None of the above 30 32 25 10 0 3 0 11 64 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 9 40 21 12 9 0 8 24 54 31
2017 Administration and operations 17 21 36 23 2 0 0 25 39 55
2017 Human resources 14 36 30 15 5 0 0 20 50 20
2017 Financial management 4 27 34 27 4 0 4 33 32 25
2017 Information technology 4 23 13 18 32 0 9 55 30 20
2017 Policy 11 38 32 12 4 0 4 16 51 51
2017 Project management 25 23 22 12 18 0 0 30 48 34
2017 None of the above 13 34 26 20 0 0 7 21 50 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 18 35 27 17 3 0 0 20 53 39
2014 Administration and operations 7 21 36 25 9 3 0 34 29 69
2014 Human resources 0 11 28 50 11 0 0 61 11 18
2014 Financial management 11 0 45 28 17 0 0 44 11 18
2014 Information technology 0 12 50 27 12 0 0 38 12 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 27 45 9 9 0 0 18 37 11
2014 None of the above 15 20 37 19 4 1 3 24 37 72

Question 16e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 33 24 30 10 0 0 3 10 59 28
2018 Administration and operations 12 28 27 12 11 2 8 25 45 56
2018 Human resources 23 37 18 14 4 4 0 19 63 22
2018 Financial management 23 43 22 12 0 0 0 12 66 25
2018 Information technology 22 27 30 10 11 0 0 21 49 18
2018 Policy 15 18 39 21 4 0 2 26 34 48
2018 Project management 16 31 26 16 7 4 0 23 49 43
2018 None of the above 40 15 23 15 0 7 0 17 59 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 19 22 27 12 6 3 11 22 47 31
2017 Administration and operations 21 32 16 19 7 0 5 28 55 55
2017 Human resources 31 15 36 9 5 0 5 15 48 20
2017 Financial management 8 20 42 15 4 4 8 22 31 25
2017 Information technology 13 9 31 13 15 6 13 34 27 20
2017 Policy 16 29 22 27 2 0 4 30 47 53
2017 Project management 39 17 19 5 13 3 5 20 60 35
2017 None of the above 25 35 26 14 0 0 0 14 60 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 20 34 27 10 6 0 3 17 55 40
2014 Administration and operations 10 16 33 24 10 5 1 37 28 69
2014 Human resources 11 17 17 28 28 0 0 55 28 18
2014 Financial management 16 21 31 22 10 0 0 32 37 19
2014 Information technology 19 19 34 19 8 0 0 27 39 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 36 36 9 0 0 0 9 55 11
2014 None of the above 10 26 22 30 7 1 4 39 37 72

Question 16f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 18 47 11 0 0 4 11 40 27
2018 Administration and operations 37 21 21 4 8 1 8 14 64 56
2018 Human resources 51 28 0 9 4 8 0 14 86 22
2018 Financial management 35 40 13 8 0 0 4 8 79 25
2018 Information technology 12 34 27 16 5 0 5 22 49 18
2018 Policy 23 32 28 14 0 0 3 14 57 46
2018 Project management 29 36 24 9 2 0 0 11 65 43
2018 None of the above 57 26 14 0 0 3 0 0 86 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 12 15 31 15 12 3 11 32 32 31
2017 Administration and operations 43 22 20 9 5 0 0 14 66 55
2017 Human resources 41 50 9 0 0 0 0 0 91 20
2017 Financial management 19 45 24 4 4 0 4 8 67 25
2017 Information technology 13 19 22 26 4 0 15 36 38 20
2017 Policy 21 24 22 15 7 2 9 25 50 52
2017 Project management 38 21 22 3 5 5 5 9 67 35
2017 None of the above 40 28 19 7 0 7 0 7 72 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 5 30 35 19 9 0 3 29 36 40
2014 Administration and operations 7 17 34 22 8 7 5 34 27 69
2014 Human resources 0 17 28 33 22 0 0 55 17 18
2014 Financial management 0 26 16 43 10 5 0 56 27 19
2014 Information technology 12 4 27 38 12 4 4 54 17 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 36 27 18 9 0 0 28 45 11
2014 None of the above 12 18 25 22 15 1 7 40 33 72

Question 16g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 10 25 40 25 0 0 0 25 35 28
2018 Administration and operations 8 39 31 5 11 1 4 17 50 56
2018 Human resources 14 33 22 16 7 8 0 25 51 22
2018 Financial management 12 29 32 19 4 4 0 24 42 25
2018 Information technology 11 34 29 10 16 0 0 27 45 18
2018 Policy 6 28 32 30 4 0 0 34 34 47
2018 Project management 22 37 24 13 4 0 0 18 58 43
2018 None of the above 22 19 44 11 0 3 0 12 43 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 9 18 43 12 6 3 8 21 31 31
2017 Administration and operations 18 27 30 20 5 0 0 25 45 54
2017 Human resources 14 21 39 21 0 0 5 22 36 20
2017 Financial management 0 29 35 20 8 4 4 30 31 25
2017 Information technology 4 13 23 35 15 0 9 55 19 20
2017 Policy 13 24 24 26 4 2 9 33 41 53
2017 Project management 25 17 37 8 3 8 3 12 46 35
2017 None of the above 26 21 52 0 0 0 0 0 48 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 20 31 22 15 9 3 0 25 52 40
2014 Administration and operations 18 27 34 12 6 4 0 18 47 70
2014 Human resources 6 17 22 39 17 0 0 55 23 18
2014 Financial management 0 16 47 21 16 0 0 38 16 19
2014 Information technology 8 12 57 12 8 4 0 20 21 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 37 27 18 0 9 0 20 50 11
2014 None of the above 23 14 37 18 7 0 1 25 38 72
Top of Page

My Work Unit

Question 17. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 17 25 20 24 3 3 8 47 31 29
2018 Administration and operations 30 34 9 5 7 8 6 75 14 57
2018 Human resources 24 36 12 4 0 14 9 78 6 22
2018 Financial management 19 38 20 8 8 8 0 61 17 25
2018 Information technology 42 30 11 5 5 5 0 77 12 18
2018 Policy 31 29 18 9 2 4 8 67 12 48
2018 Project management 11 41 19 11 4 9 4 60 18 43
2018 None of the above 34 20 10 14 7 10 5 64 24 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 45 12 25 6 6 0 6 60 13 31
2017 Administration and operations 36 19 16 11 2 11 6 66 15 55
2017 Human resources 21 27 23 0 4 11 14 63 6 20
2017 Financial management 37 33 11 8 0 0 11 79 9 26
2017 Information technology 43 20 20 10 0 0 6 67 11 19
2017 Policy 16 35 11 7 4 16 11 70 15 53
2017 Project management 23 22 22 14 8 8 3 51 24 35
2017 None of the above 13 33 20 14 7 7 7 53 24 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 24 40 5 15 9 3 5 69 26 40
2014 Administration and operations 26 33 11 14 7 7 1 65 23 70
2014 Human resources 45 28 11 11 0 0 6 77 12 18
2014 Financial management 58 26 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 19
2014 Information technology 35 31 15 4 4 8 4 74 9 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 27 27 0 0 0 9 70 0 11
2014 None of the above 42 21 11 8 3 4 11 74 13 72

Question 18. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 39 41 10 3 6 0 0 80 10 29
2018 Administration and operations 57 23 5 8 5 1 0 81 14 57
2018 Human resources 44 34 0 13 0 8 0 86 14 22
2018 Financial management 47 33 4 4 12 0 0 81 16 25
2018 Information technology 67 11 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 18
2018 Policy 52 22 11 12 4 0 0 74 16 48
2018 Project management 40 31 11 9 7 0 2 73 16 43
2018 None of the above 44 29 12 15 0 0 0 73 15 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 45 30 12 9 3 0 0 75 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 49 31 14 5 0 0 0 80 5 55
2017 Human resources 36 55 0 0 4 5 0 95 5 20
2017 Financial management 60 37 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 26
2017 Information technology 63 23 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 20
2017 Policy 45 40 7 4 2 2 0 87 6 53
2017 Project management 40 44 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 35
2017 None of the above 38 28 21 7 6 0 0 67 13 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 33 35 10 12 9 0 0 68 22 40
2014 Administration and operations 32 41 6 11 9 1 0 74 20 70
2014 Human resources 56 28 6 6 0 0 6 88 6 18
2014 Financial management 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 54 15 15 12 0 0 4 72 12 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 45 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 11
2014 None of the above 56 24 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 72

Question 19. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 15 21 3 30 14 14 3 43 53 29
2018 Administration and operations 20 24 14 11 9 20 2 55 26 57
2018 Human resources 13 25 17 15 0 16 15 55 21 21
2018 Financial management 11 30 12 19 8 16 4 52 33 25
2018 Information technology 32 5 36 0 5 16 5 48 7 18
2018 Policy 19 29 14 13 8 14 4 58 26 48
2018 Project management 7 24 15 16 9 20 9 44 35 43
2018 None of the above 18 26 22 7 4 17 7 57 14 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 17 24 15 12 16 15 0 49 33 31
2017 Administration and operations 17 19 23 3 9 23 5 51 17 55
2017 Human resources 12 21 14 9 0 44 0 59 15 20
2017 Financial management 26 31 21 15 0 7 0 61 16 26
2017 Information technology 20 30 31 9 0 10 0 56 10 20
2017 Policy 11 25 11 11 4 34 4 58 24 53
2017 Project management 7 14 27 14 14 22 3 28 36 35
2017 None of the above 13 13 27 14 14 20 0 32 35 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 9 24 18 30 14 3 3 35 47 40
2014 Administration and operations 14 28 21 10 8 17 1 52 22 70
2014 Human resources 23 28 22 17 0 6 6 56 19 18
2014 Financial management 47 10 16 10 5 5 5 64 17 19
2014 Information technology 12 31 27 8 12 8 4 48 22 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 9 27 18 0 18 9 38 25 11
2014 None of the above 11 19 19 8 8 26 8 46 25 72

Question 20. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 50 36 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 29
2018 Administration and operations 64 18 3 9 6 0 0 82 15 56
2018 Human resources 52 43 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 22
2018 Financial management 69 23 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2018 Information technology 67 22 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 69 21 9 0 2 0 0 89 2 47
2018 Project management 34 47 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 43
2018 None of the above 41 41 4 11 4 0 0 82 15 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 40 37 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 30
2017 Administration and operations 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 55
2017 Human resources 34 50 6 5 4 0 0 84 9 20
2017 Financial management 50 42 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 26
2017 Information technology 54 32 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 20
2017 Policy 58 35 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 53
2017 Project management 42 49 3 3 3 0 0 92 5 35
2017 None of the above 59 21 8 6 7 0 0 79 13 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 36 49 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 40
2014 Administration and operations 43 34 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 70
2014 Human resources 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 68 27 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 42 39 11 4 0 0 4 84 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2014 None of the above 67 21 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 72

Question 21. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 43 43 7 8 0 0 0 86 8 29
2018 Administration and operations 59 25 6 3 5 1 0 85 9 57
2018 Human resources 50 38 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 22
2018 Financial management 37 44 4 8 8 0 0 81 16 25
2018 Information technology 65 6 23 6 0 0 0 71 6 17
2018 Policy 53 35 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 48
2018 Project management 31 53 4 9 2 0 0 84 11 43
2018 None of the above 43 32 11 3 8 3 0 77 11 27
Top of Page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 22. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 27 38 10 13 8 0 3 68 22 29
2018 Administration and operations 41 38 8 7 3 2 0 81 11 57
2018 Human resources 45 19 13 14 4 4 0 66 20 22
2018 Financial management 40 24 12 9 16 0 0 64 24 25
2018 Information technology 55 11 11 11 12 0 0 66 23 18
2018 Policy 41 29 14 14 2 0 0 70 16 48
2018 Project management 36 46 2 9 7 0 0 82 16 43
2018 None of the above 36 22 10 8 20 3 0 60 29 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 44 40 0 12 3 0 0 84 16 31
2017 Administration and operations 50 25 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 55
2017 Human resources 30 31 11 14 4 5 5 68 20 20
2017 Financial management 45 38 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 26
2017 Information technology 50 37 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 20
2017 Policy 26 41 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 53
2017 Project management 40 39 11 3 8 0 0 78 11 35
2017 None of the above 33 47 7 7 0 7 0 85 7 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 25 55 10 0 7 3 0 82 8 40
2014 Administration and operations 36 37 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 70
2014 Human resources 44 28 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 18
2014 Financial management 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 54 16 19 8 0 4 0 72 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 36 45 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2014 None of the above 40 34 9 11 3 1 1 76 14 72

Question 23. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 38 40 10 0 8 0 3 81 8 29
2018 Administration and operations 49 33 9 0 7 2 0 83 7 56
2018 Human resources 53 23 11 0 5 8 0 83 5 21
2018 Financial management 44 37 4 0 16 0 0 81 16 25
2018 Information technology 60 23 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 18
2018 Policy 53 26 4 10 2 4 0 83 13 48
2018 Project management 41 34 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 43
2018 None of the above 47 20 10 5 11 8 0 72 17 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 48 37 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 31
2017 Administration and operations 62 17 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 55
2017 Human resources 52 19 11 0 4 8 5 83 5 20
2017 Financial management 56 32 8 0 0 4 0 92 0 26
2017 Information technology 46 31 15 9 0 0 0 77 9 20
2017 Policy 41 31 17 7 0 4 0 75 8 53
2017 Project management 43 38 8 3 5 3 0 84 8 35
2017 None of the above 54 13 21 0 6 7 0 71 7 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 39 39 8 2 7 5 0 82 10 40
2014 Administration and operations 50 26 14 1 7 1 0 77 9 70
2014 Human resources 33 56 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2014 Financial management 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 46 27 15 4 4 4 0 77 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 45 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2014 None of the above 59 16 5 7 4 5 3 82 12 72

Question 24. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 41 35 13 3 4 0 3 78 8 29
2018 Administration and operations 48 34 6 5 5 2 0 83 11 57
2018 Human resources 39 39 5 0 5 9 4 90 5 21
2018 Financial management 44 33 16 0 8 0 0 77 8 25
2018 Information technology 71 0 5 12 11 0 0 71 23 18
2018 Policy 45 31 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 47
2018 Project management 29 48 7 9 7 0 0 78 16 43
2018 None of the above 40 22 10 18 11 0 0 62 28 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 54 25 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 56 25 9 9 2 0 0 81 10 55
2017 Human resources 30 50 11 4 0 0 5 84 5 20
2017 Financial management 53 40 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 26
2017 Information technology 59 19 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 20
2017 Policy 37 46 8 4 6 0 0 83 9 53
2017 Project management 41 39 6 5 8 0 0 81 14 34
2017 None of the above 67 14 0 13 0 7 0 86 14 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 39 46 5 2 5 3 0 87 8 40
2014 Administration and operations 55 26 3 10 6 1 0 81 16 70
2014 Human resources 44 33 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 18
2014 Financial management 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 54 23 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 36 27 18 18 0 0 0 63 18 11
2014 None of the above 44 30 11 7 4 3 1 77 11 72

Question 25. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 54 13 17 8 4 0 3 70 12 28
2018 Administration and operations 64 19 8 2 5 2 0 84 7 57
2018 Human resources 55 32 5 0 4 0 4 90 5 22
2018 Financial management 59 16 5 9 12 0 0 75 20 25
2018 Information technology 64 13 6 6 6 6 0 82 12 17
2018 Policy 65 20 4 7 4 0 0 86 10 48
2018 Project management 50 29 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 43
2018 None of the above 42 27 13 0 14 4 0 71 15 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 53 34 6 3 0 3 0 90 3 31
2017 Administration and operations 61 19 10 3 7 0 0 79 10 55
2017 Human resources 43 32 4 4 0 11 5 90 5 20
2017 Financial management 81 15 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 26
2017 Information technology 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2017 Policy 65 14 13 0 2 6 0 84 2 53
2017 Project management 54 36 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 35
2017 None of the above 66 7 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15

Question 26. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 37 34 3 10 8 0 8 77 20 29
2018 Administration and operations 58 22 5 2 10 2 0 82 13 57
2018 Human resources 41 37 0 10 4 8 0 85 15 22
2018 Financial management 52 16 17 0 16 0 0 68 16 25
2018 Information technology 60 11 11 12 5 0 0 71 18 18
2018 Policy 52 26 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 48
2018 Project management 41 39 2 4 13 0 0 80 18 43
2018 None of the above 44 18 15 13 11 0 0 62 24 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 51 31 6 12 0 0 0 81 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 59 14 10 7 9 0 0 74 16 55
2017 Human resources 53 22 11 9 0 0 5 79 10 20
2017 Financial management 71 25 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 26
2017 Information technology 55 26 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20
2017 Policy 47 33 13 6 2 0 0 80 7 53
2017 Project management 51 30 8 5 5 0 0 81 11 35
2017 None of the above 53 13 13 14 0 7 0 71 15 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 33 52 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 40
2014 Administration and operations 46 28 11 6 9 0 0 75 14 70
2014 Human resources 50 33 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2014 Financial management 84 10 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2014 Information technology 54 23 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 55 27 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2014 None of the above 54 27 9 3 4 1 1 83 7 72
Top of Page

Senior Management

Question 28. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 17 45 28 10 0 0 0 62 10 11
2018 Administration and operations 28 54 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2018 Financial management 30 40 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2018 Information technology 50 9 31 0 9 0 0 59 9 10
2018 Policy 41 13 18 18 0 5 5 60 20 16
2017 Financial management 32 52 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 12
2017 Information technology 30 50 0 10 0 0 10 89 11 10
2017 Policy 11 50 0 20 0 5 15 76 24 20
2017 Project management 0 50 10 0 19 11 9 63 24 10
2014 Communications or public affairs 25 41 9 18 8 0 0 66 25 12
2014 Administration and operations 14 41 18 9 9 5 4 60 20 22
2014 None of the above 20 40 8 12 0 0 19 75 15 24

Question 29. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 28 23 27 15 7 0 0 51 22 29
2018 Administration and operations 37 33 17 6 0 7 0 75 7 57
2018 Human resources 15 45 10 26 0 4 0 62 28 22
2018 Financial management 51 13 13 7 8 9 0 70 16 25
2018 Information technology 55 34 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 18
2018 Policy 41 32 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 47
2018 Project management 20 45 16 12 2 4 0 69 15 43
2018 None of the above 26 26 12 18 10 7 0 57 31 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 39 40 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 38 28 17 9 4 4 0 69 13 55
2017 Human resources 5 42 36 4 9 5 0 49 14 20
2017 Financial management 38 39 4 15 0 4 0 80 16 26
2017 Information technology 50 23 13 9 0 4 0 77 9 20
2017 Policy 20 57 11 5 6 2 0 78 11 53
2017 Project management 19 25 24 8 16 6 3 48 26 35
2017 None of the above 32 27 21 14 6 0 0 59 21 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 21 40 12 5 9 13 0 70 16 40
2014 Administration and operations 21 41 21 8 6 3 0 64 14 70
2014 Human resources 6 39 17 28 6 0 6 47 36 18
2014 Financial management 42 42 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 19
2014 Information technology 15 51 15 0 8 12 0 74 9 25
2014 Other services to the public 28 36 9 9 0 18 0 78 11 11
2014 None of the above 32 34 11 11 3 10 0 73 15 72

Question 30. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 18 17 35 11 0 0 38 45 29
2018 Administration and operations 34 29 19 15 3 0 0 63 18 57
2018 Human resources 11 30 33 21 0 4 0 43 22 22
2018 Financial management 52 22 8 3 12 4 0 76 16 25
2018 Information technology 61 23 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2018 Policy 32 31 18 15 2 2 0 65 17 47
2018 Project management 18 43 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 43
2018 None of the above 23 23 11 21 18 3 0 48 41 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 42 21 21 12 3 0 0 63 16 31
2017 Administration and operations 31 30 14 14 10 0 0 62 25 55
2017 Human resources 5 26 38 18 9 5 0 32 28 20
2017 Financial management 36 37 15 11 0 0 0 73 11 26
2017 Information technology 46 26 18 4 0 6 0 76 5 20
2017 Policy 20 43 13 16 7 0 0 63 24 53
2017 Project management 16 20 21 14 22 6 3 39 38 35
2017 None of the above 26 48 0 14 13 0 0 74 26 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 21 43 20 7 7 3 0 65 15 40
2014 Administration and operations 22 32 17 16 11 1 0 55 27 70
2014 Human resources 28 39 23 11 0 0 0 66 11 18
2014 Financial management 42 32 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 19
2014 Information technology 19 46 23 4 0 8 0 71 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 45 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 11
2014 None of the above 27 31 22 12 5 1 0 60 18 72

Question 31. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 17 17 21 27 18 0 0 34 45 29
2018 Administration and operations 17 34 25 17 5 2 0 52 23 56
2018 Human resources 16 21 21 30 0 13 0 42 34 22
2018 Financial management 40 29 15 0 12 4 0 72 12 25
2018 Information technology 43 30 16 5 5 0 0 73 10 18
2018 Policy 23 27 23 17 8 2 0 52 25 47
2018 Project management 14 29 33 18 7 0 0 42 25 43
2018 None of the above 19 29 16 12 20 4 0 50 34 25
2017 Communications or public affairs 33 27 24 12 3 0 0 60 16 31
2017 Administration and operations 21 37 19 16 7 0 0 58 23 55
2017 Human resources 5 26 38 18 9 5 0 32 28 20
2017 Financial management 20 54 11 15 0 0 0 73 15 26
2017 Information technology 46 22 13 13 0 6 0 72 14 20
2017 Policy 13 34 23 18 9 2 0 48 28 53
2017 Project management 14 17 26 11 24 6 3 33 38 35
2017 None of the above 19 28 27 7 20 0 0 47 26 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 11 40 25 18 7 0 0 51 24 40
2014 Administration and operations 19 36 16 17 11 1 0 56 29 70
2014 Human resources 28 56 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 18
2014 Financial management 32 47 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 19
2014 Information technology 19 51 15 4 0 12 0 79 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 27 36 18 9 0 0 36 27 11
2014 None of the above 11 39 16 21 8 4 0 53 30 72

Question 32. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 14 41 14 28 3 0 0 54 31 29
2018 Administration and operations 18 40 21 9 10 2 0 59 19 57
2018 Human resources 25 30 5 35 0 4 0 58 37 22
2018 Financial management 24 42 8 15 8 4 0 68 24 25
2018 Information technology 50 34 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 18
2018 Policy 12 37 13 26 13 0 0 49 39 47
2018 Project management 9 39 17 22 13 0 0 48 36 43
2018 None of the above 15 31 17 15 22 0 0 46 37 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 39 28 18 12 3 0 0 67 15 31
2017 Administration and operations 33 27 23 11 7 0 0 59 18 55
2017 Human resources 0 35 43 9 9 5 0 37 18 20
2017 Financial management 31 32 11 26 0 0 0 62 26 26
2017 Information technology 33 35 18 9 0 6 0 72 9 20
2017 Policy 15 52 13 15 4 2 0 68 19 53
2017 Project management 11 44 22 8 11 3 3 57 20 35
2017 None of the above 26 34 20 7 13 0 0 60 20 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 16 50 10 19 2 3 0 68 21 40
2014 Administration and operations 13 32 22 21 10 1 0 46 32 70
2014 Human resources 28 33 17 11 0 6 6 69 12 18
2014 Financial management 42 37 10 5 5 0 0 79 10 19
2014 Information technology 27 31 27 8 0 8 0 62 9 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 18 18 36 9 9 0 30 50 11
2014 None of the above 17 26 17 22 14 4 0 45 38 71
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 33. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 25 57 3 14 0 0 0 82 14 29
2018 Administration and operations 32 30 21 15 0 2 0 63 16 56
2018 Human resources 32 47 8 8 0 4 0 83 8 22
2018 Financial management 36 44 12 0 4 4 0 84 4 25
2018 Information technology 60 29 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 17 57 10 14 2 0 0 75 16 48
2018 Project management 24 43 16 14 2 0 0 67 17 42
2018 None of the above 27 41 18 11 3 0 0 68 14 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 41 40 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 31
2017 Administration and operations 35 42 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 55
2017 Human resources 27 46 9 14 0 5 0 76 15 20
2017 Financial management 42 43 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 26
2017 Information technology 39 43 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 19
2017 Policy 30 58 2 11 0 0 0 87 11 53
2017 Project management 22 43 16 5 8 3 3 68 14 35
2017 None of the above 47 27 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 29 52 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 40
2014 Administration and operations 28 44 17 7 3 1 0 73 10 70
2014 Human resources 56 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 47 48 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 23 51 11 4 0 12 0 83 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 36 18 18 18 9 0 0 55 27 11
2014 None of the above 21 42 16 14 6 1 0 64 20 72

Question 34. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 30 10 27 7 3 0 54 36 29
2018 Administration and operations 19 38 13 17 6 5 1 61 25 57
2018 Human resources 40 29 9 17 0 4 0 73 18 22
2018 Financial management 32 37 4 8 12 4 4 75 21 25
2018 Information technology 55 16 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 18
2018 Policy 29 36 12 16 0 5 2 70 18 48
2018 Project management 11 40 16 24 4 4 0 54 30 43
2018 None of the above 35 23 7 21 15 0 0 57 36 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 31 9 16 6 3 3 67 23 31
2017 Administration and operations 36 29 12 9 5 7 2 71 15 55
2017 Human resources 27 42 14 13 0 0 4 71 14 20
2017 Financial management 46 31 4 11 4 0 4 81 16 26
2017 Information technology 59 10 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 20
2017 Policy 22 31 16 24 5 0 2 54 30 53
2017 Project management 22 36 5 18 11 5 3 63 31 35
2017 None of the above 18 21 7 28 20 7 0 42 51 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 33 41 5 13 4 3 3 77 18 40
2014 Administration and operations 29 46 13 6 6 1 0 76 11 70
2014 Human resources 67 28 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 37 42 16 0 0 0 5 84 0 19
2014 Information technology 35 35 15 4 8 4 0 72 12 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 55 18 0 9 9 0 70 10 11
2014 None of the above 40 34 5 7 5 8 0 81 13 72

Question 35. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 25 35 11 8 0 0 46 19 28
2018 Administration and operations 23 43 28 7 0 0 0 66 7 55
2018 Human resources 30 39 9 18 0 4 0 72 19 22
2018 Financial management 44 13 35 0 4 4 0 59 4 25
2018 Information technology 66 5 23 5 0 0 0 71 5 18
2018 Policy 5 56 20 17 0 2 0 62 17 47
2018 Project management 11 41 28 13 2 4 0 55 16 43
2018 None of the above 21 32 21 9 14 4 0 55 24 26

Question 36. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 3 21 25 17 18 17 0 29 42 29
2018 Administration and operations 10 25 23 12 9 13 7 44 26 56
2018 Human resources 13 20 18 29 0 17 4 41 37 22
2018 Financial management 27 25 20 8 8 8 4 59 18 25
2018 Information technology 60 5 11 12 11 0 0 66 23 18
2018 Policy 9 19 22 17 13 15 5 35 38 48
2018 Project management 2 24 33 9 19 11 2 30 32 43
2018 None of the above 11 23 15 15 22 15 0 40 43 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 9 6 28 16 9 15 17 22 37 31
2017 Administration and operations 21 15 10 21 12 16 5 45 42 55
2017 Human resources 17 0 22 13 14 25 10 26 41 20
2017 Financial management 23 34 17 0 7 15 4 70 9 26
2017 Information technology 50 9 13 9 9 10 0 66 20 20
2017 Policy 7 21 22 11 18 13 7 36 37 53
2017 Project management 5 26 16 8 22 17 5 41 38 35
2017 None of the above 6 13 27 15 27 7 7 22 48 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 10 20 20 21 14 12 5 36 41 40
2014 Administration and operations 14 18 15 16 20 14 3 39 42 70
2014 Human resources 23 28 11 22 6 6 6 56 31 18
2014 Financial management 16 22 16 26 5 10 5 44 37 19
2014 Information technology 15 38 15 0 12 20 0 67 14 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 0 18 27 9 27 0 25 50 11
2014 None of the above 4 21 10 15 16 27 7 38 48 72

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 11 16 27 27 18 0 0 28 45 29
2018 Administration and operations 25 29 17 17 7 5 0 57 25 57
2018 Human resources 22 28 18 16 9 8 0 54 27 22
2018 Financial management 28 36 20 4 8 4 0 67 12 25
2018 Information technology 55 22 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 18
2018 Policy 19 40 16 13 4 7 0 64 18 46
2018 Project management 4 22 27 33 13 0 0 27 47 43
2018 None of the above 16 26 22 12 21 3 0 44 34 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 27 34 13 16 3 6 0 66 21 30
2017 Administration and operations 23 35 24 7 9 2 0 59 16 55
2017 Human resources 16 26 14 23 4 16 0 51 32 20
2017 Financial management 54 35 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 26
2017 Information technology 46 22 4 13 15 0 0 68 27 20
2017 Policy 29 36 15 7 5 8 0 70 14 53
2017 Project management 6 37 19 14 16 8 0 47 33 35
2017 None of the above 18 28 14 20 13 7 0 50 36 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 24 49 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 40
2014 Administration and operations 26 36 25 6 6 1 0 63 11 70
2014 Human resources 45 39 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 18
2014 Financial management 63 32 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2014 Information technology 31 31 15 12 4 8 0 67 17 25
2014 Other services to the public 46 27 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 11
2014 None of the above 24 34 19 10 10 3 1 60 20 72

Question 38. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 11 34 8 30 14 0 3 47 45 29
2018 Administration and operations 22 25 25 14 9 3 0 49 25 57
2018 Human resources 9 28 14 25 9 4 12 43 40 22
2018 Financial management 41 31 13 0 15 0 0 72 15 25
2018 Information technology 38 34 11 0 18 0 0 71 18 18
2018 Policy 27 41 3 22 4 2 2 70 27 48
2018 Project management 2 21 32 15 25 4 0 24 42 43
2018 None of the above 27 22 0 17 31 0 3 50 50 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 27 9 25 3 0 3 62 29 31
2017 Administration and operations 14 16 22 21 18 10 0 33 43 55
2017 Human resources 21 4 23 18 18 16 0 30 43 20
2017 Financial management 34 20 23 15 8 0 0 55 22 26
2017 Information technology 37 9 13 18 23 0 0 46 41 20
2017 Policy 14 45 11 9 16 4 0 62 27 53
2017 Project management 13 33 5 11 30 3 5 50 44 35
2017 None of the above 6 32 14 13 27 8 0 42 43 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 8 19 22 28 17 0 5 29 47 40
2014 Administration and operations 17 23 20 27 10 4 0 41 38 70
2014 Human resources 17 33 28 11 11 0 0 50 23 18
2014 Financial management 48 26 5 5 16 0 0 74 21 19
2014 Information technology 8 31 19 23 15 4 0 40 40 25
2014 Other services to the public 27 9 18 18 28 0 0 36 46 11
2014 None of the above 20 27 12 16 15 4 5 52 35 72

Question 39. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 15 48 13 21 3 0 0 63 24 29
2018 Administration and operations 21 42 23 3 7 3 0 65 10 57
2018 Human resources 16 44 28 4 0 4 4 65 4 22
2018 Financial management 33 32 24 0 8 3 0 67 8 25
2018 Information technology 60 29 0 5 5 0 0 89 11 18
2018 Policy 21 48 16 14 0 2 0 70 14 48
2018 Project management 9 52 21 9 9 0 0 61 18 43
2018 None of the above 25 21 26 11 10 7 0 49 23 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 30 46 15 9 0 0 0 75 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 16 39 31 7 7 0 0 55 14 55
2017 Human resources 22 32 16 20 0 10 0 60 22 19
2017 Financial management 42 40 7 7 0 4 0 85 8 26
2017 Information technology 41 31 18 6 4 0 0 72 10 20
2017 Policy 27 36 24 11 2 0 0 63 13 53
2017 Project management 18 44 13 5 16 3 0 64 22 35
2017 None of the above 19 27 21 20 6 7 0 50 28 15

Question 40. My department or agency implements activities and practicesthat support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 35 44 8 7 3 3 0 81 11 29
2018 Administration and operations 48 31 12 4 0 5 0 83 4 56
2018 Human resources 36 47 0 4 4 8 0 91 9 22
2018 Financial management 46 33 9 0 0 12 0 90 0 24
2018 Information technology 71 12 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 18
2018 Policy 26 60 4 5 0 6 0 91 5 47
2018 Project management 25 45 24 2 2 2 0 71 4 43
2018 None of the above 40 34 7 8 0 11 0 84 9 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 42 40 12 3 0 0 3 84 3 31
2017 Administration and operations 49 37 9 4 0 2 0 87 4 53
2017 Human resources 44 22 18 0 4 11 0 74 5 20
2017 Financial management 54 27 8 0 0 7 4 91 0 26
2017 Information technology 59 13 22 0 0 6 0 77 0 20
2017 Policy 40 33 14 2 6 5 0 77 8 53
2017 Project management 27 46 8 5 5 8 0 79 12 35
2017 None of the above 54 26 0 0 6 14 0 93 7 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 48 35 15 0 0 3 0 85 0 40
2014 Administration and operations 49 31 10 1 4 4 0 84 6 70
2014 Human resources 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2014 Financial management 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 46 39 11 0 0 4 0 89 0 25
2014 Other services to the public 28 27 18 9 18 0 0 55 27 11
2014 None of the above 51 26 15 3 3 3 0 79 6 72

Question 41. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 49 41 3 0 3 3 0 93 3 29
2018 Administration and operations 37 46 14 1 0 1 0 84 2 57
2018 Human resources 30 49 4 8 4 4 0 82 13 22
2018 Financial management 47 33 4 4 4 8 0 87 8 25
2018 Information technology 78 11 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 35 47 12 4 0 2 0 84 4 48
2018 Project management 20 48 18 11 2 0 0 68 14 43
2018 None of the above 35 38 10 10 3 3 0 75 14 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 45 39 6 3 0 3 3 90 3 31
2017 Administration and operations 45 34 7 10 2 2 0 81 12 55
2017 Human resources 27 37 9 14 0 13 0 74 16 20
2017 Financial management 49 44 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 26
2017 Information technology 64 17 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20
2017 Policy 44 38 9 6 2 2 0 83 8 53
2017 Project management 32 49 11 3 3 3 0 83 6 35
2017 None of the above 40 47 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 51 36 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 40
2014 Administration and operations 39 34 14 7 4 1 0 74 12 70
2014 Human resources 67 28 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 46 31 11 4 0 8 0 84 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 27 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 11
2014 None of the above 49 27 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 72

Question 42. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 47 3 10 8 0 0 79 18 29
2018 Administration and operations 60 35 1 3 0 0 0 95 3 57
2018 Human resources 35 52 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 22
2018 Financial management 48 37 0 8 4 4 0 88 12 25
2018 Information technology 78 11 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 18
2018 Policy 45 45 2 4 2 2 0 92 6 48
2018 Project management 30 52 13 4 0 0 0 82 4 43
2018 None of the above 30 31 21 4 14 0 0 61 18 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 42 49 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 31
2017 Administration and operations 49 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 55
2017 Human resources 36 36 19 4 0 5 0 76 5 20
2017 Financial management 53 40 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 26
2017 Information technology 54 41 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2017 Policy 52 39 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 53
2017 Project management 41 30 19 0 11 0 0 70 11 35
2017 None of the above 45 28 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 39 51 2 3 5 0 0 90 8 39
2014 Administration and operations 52 34 7 1 6 0 0 86 7 70
2014 Human resources 67 17 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2014 Financial management 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2014 Information technology 66 19 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2014 Other services to the public 37 36 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 11
2014 None of the above 62 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 72

Question 43. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 17 28 30 17 8 0 0 46 24 29
2018 Administration and operations 34 37 19 4 3 2 0 73 8 57
2018 Human resources 11 46 17 13 8 4 0 59 22 22
2018 Financial management 43 29 16 0 8 4 0 75 8 25
2018 Information technology 71 12 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2018 Policy 30 26 21 16 4 3 0 58 21 48
2018 Project management 18 47 23 7 4 0 0 66 11 43
2018 None of the above 26 26 15 11 21 0 0 53 32 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 43 31 16 6 3 0 0 74 10 30
2017 Administration and operations 33 30 14 12 11 0 0 63 23 55
2017 Human resources 31 13 32 10 9 5 0 46 20 20
2017 Financial management 62 27 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 26
2017 Information technology 53 18 25 4 0 0 0 71 4 19
2017 Policy 36 34 8 11 11 0 0 70 22 53
2017 Project management 32 30 8 16 11 3 0 64 28 35
2017 None of the above 33 20 20 14 6 8 0 57 21 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 21 56 15 3 5 0 0 77 7 40
2014 Administration and operations 40 32 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 70
2014 Human resources 56 22 17 6 0 0 0 78 6 18
2014 Financial management 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 35 43 15 0 4 4 0 80 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 28 18 27 9 0 0 46 36 11
2014 None of the above 44 28 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 72

Question 44. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 27 26 22 14 12 0 0 52 26 27
2018 Administration and operations 38 32 18 8 3 2 0 71 11 57
2018 Human resources 11 54 18 0 12 4 0 69 12 22
2018 Financial management 54 26 8 0 8 4 0 83 8 24
2018 Information technology 71 7 16 5 0 0 0 78 5 18
2018 Policy 28 30 24 14 4 0 0 58 18 48
2018 Project management 18 48 19 13 2 0 0 66 16 43
2018 None of the above 23 26 22 8 21 0 0 49 29 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 35 40 12 9 3 0 0 75 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 34 34 13 9 11 0 0 68 20 54
2017 Human resources 31 22 29 5 9 5 0 55 15 20
2017 Financial management 61 28 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 26
2017 Information technology 55 22 9 9 0 6 0 81 9 20
2017 Policy 33 44 8 6 9 0 0 77 15 52
2017 Project management 25 43 11 8 14 0 0 67 22 35
2017 None of the above 33 20 28 14 6 0 0 52 20 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 24 54 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 40
2014 Administration and operations 32 41 15 9 3 0 0 73 11 70
2014 Human resources 50 34 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2014 Financial management 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2014 Information technology 35 43 11 0 4 8 0 84 4 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 37 18 27 0 0 0 55 27 11
2014 None of the above 42 29 7 15 5 1 0 72 21 72

Question 45. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 19 21 28 14 14 3 0 41 29 28
2018 Administration and operations 26 29 21 15 6 1 0 57 22 57
2018 Human resources 7 39 14 15 16 8 0 51 34 22
2018 Financial management 44 20 13 8 8 8 0 69 17 25
2018 Information technology 71 0 7 22 0 0 0 71 22 18
2018 Policy 24 20 19 29 6 2 0 45 35 48
2018 Project management 19 35 20 16 9 2 0 55 25 43
2018 None of the above 22 10 19 12 38 0 0 32 49 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 43 3 6 15 0 0 75 22 31
2017 Administration and operations 30 26 14 19 7 3 0 58 27 55
2017 Human resources 27 22 20 13 14 5 0 51 29 20
2017 Financial management 48 21 15 11 0 4 0 73 12 26
2017 Information technology 64 0 18 14 4 0 0 64 19 20
2017 Policy 25 25 21 18 11 0 0 50 29 53
2017 Project management 14 30 13 22 14 8 0 48 38 35
2017 None of the above 26 7 20 28 20 0 0 32 48 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 17 23 25 20 14 2 0 40 35 40
2014 Administration and operations 35 21 15 15 7 6 0 60 24 70
2014 Human resources 41 29 6 18 6 0 0 71 24 17
2014 Financial management 58 31 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2014 Information technology 31 27 23 8 4 8 0 63 12 25
2014 Other services to the public 27 18 9 27 18 0 0 45 45 11
2014 None of the above 32 18 18 14 12 4 3 53 28 72
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Mobility and Retention

Question 46. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not Sure
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 34 18 48 29
2018 Administration and operations 35 23 42 57
2018 Human resources 50 12 38 22
2018 Financial management 60 24 16 25
2018 Information technology 40 50 10 18
2018 Policy 54 13 33 48
2018 Project management 46 11 42 42
2018 None of the above 50 22 29 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 28 42 31 31
2017 Administration and operations 42 25 33 55
2017 Human resources 52 21 27 20
2017 Financial management 56 25 20 26
2017 Information technology 54 24 22 20
2017 Policy 49 25 26 53
2017 Project management 40 25 35 35
2017 None of the above 54 6 40 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 49 14 37 40
2014 Administration and operations 33 20 48 70
2014 Human resources 61 17 22 18
2014 Financial management 42 32 26 19
2014 Information technology 27 19 54 25
2014 Other services to the public 55 18 27 11
2014 None of the above 51 20 29 72

Question 47. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 0 11 76 0 0 12 10
2018 Administration and operations 10 13 60 4 8 6 21
2018 Human resources 0 0 100 0 0 0 10
2018 Financial management 0 54 18 0 21 6 15
2018 Policy 0 27 66 0 3 4 26
2018 Project management 5 29 40 10 12 5 19
2018 None of the above 9 0 84 0 0 7 13
2017 Administration and operations 4 9 79 0 0 8 24
2017 Human resources 0 19 73 0 0 8 11
2017 Financial management 13 47 28 7 0 6 15
2017 Information technology 17 8 43 0 24 8 10
2017 Policy 0 11 77 8 0 4 27
2017 Project management 7 0 68 18 7 0 13
2014 Communications or public affairs 0 10 79 10 9999 0 20
2014 Administration and operations 0 22 61 17 9999 0 23
2014 Human resources 0 9 64 0 9999 27 11
2014 None of the above 3 14 65 13 9999 5 37
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 48. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Administration and operations 11 89 58
2018 Human resources 24 76 22
2018 Policy 13 87 48
2018 Project management 13 87 43
2018 None of the above 21 79 27

Question 53. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 7 6 22 10 8 40 7 25 34 29
2018 Administration and operations 18 16 30 4 3 27 3 48 10 57
2018 Human resources 22 4 34 4 0 18 17 41 7 22
2018 Financial management 24 14 12 4 4 35 8 66 14 25
2018 Information technology 42 0 22 0 0 36 0 66 0 18
2018 Policy 9 8 22 5 2 49 6 37 15 48
2018 Project management 2 13 30 4 0 48 2 31 9 43
2018 None of the above 7 13 17 7 11 37 8 37 32 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 3 3 31 15 0 33 14 12 29 31
2017 Administration and operations 17 14 12 11 7 32 7 52 29 55
2017 Human resources 12 10 18 0 0 51 8 54 0 20
2017 Financial management 30 23 7 7 0 25 7 78 11 26
2017 Information technology 40 9 13 0 4 22 12 73 7 20
2017 Policy 9 5 18 5 2 43 17 37 18 53
2017 Project management 3 5 26 8 11 44 3 16 35 35
2017 None of the above 6 19 14 0 21 33 7 42 35 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 7 19 15 10 7 37 5 45 30 40
2014 Administration and operations 14 4 17 7 10 38 10 35 32 70
2014 Human resources 34 22 11 0 0 28 6 83 0 18
2014 Financial management 21 16 27 0 0 26 11 58 0 19
2014 Information technology 19 19 15 4 4 39 0 63 13 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 27 0 9 0 27 27 80 20 11
2014 None of the above 14 7 11 5 3 42 18 52 20 72

Question 54. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 7 37 21 10 8 13 3 53 22 29
2018 Administration and operations 24 37 20 5 1 12 0 69 8 57
2018 Human resources 26 23 20 4 9 14 4 60 16 22
2018 Financial management 39 30 0 4 4 23 0 90 10 25
2018 Information technology 53 25 16 0 0 5 0 83 0 18
2018 Policy 13 38 34 2 2 11 0 57 4 47
2018 Project management 14 30 29 4 2 20 0 56 8 43
2018 None of the above 16 31 32 0 11 10 0 53 12 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 17 27 28 19 0 9 0 49 21 31
2017 Administration and operations 23 36 16 4 5 14 2 71 11 55
2017 Human resources 12 24 17 4 4 38 0 58 14 20
2017 Financial management 33 29 7 11 0 19 0 77 14 26
2017 Information technology 54 27 4 4 0 10 0 90 5 20
2017 Policy 15 23 22 5 2 29 4 56 11 53
2017 Project management 11 19 29 11 5 25 0 40 21 35
2017 None of the above 12 20 21 6 15 21 7 43 29 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 17 35 20 8 7 13 0 59 18 39
2014 Administration and operations 19 20 21 7 10 21 3 50 22 70
2014 Human resources 39 50 6 0 0 6 0 94 0 18
2014 Financial management 36 32 16 5 0 10 0 76 6 19
2014 Information technology 27 31 26 0 0 16 0 69 0 25
2014 Other services to the public 28 27 9 9 0 27 0 75 12 11
2014 None of the above 18 15 22 3 3 34 5 55 9 72
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Project management 11 89 43

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 7 3 31 0 4 47 7 23 9 29
2018 Administration and operations 16 17 27 0 4 32 4 53 6 56
2018 Human resources 22 4 30 0 4 31 8 44 7 22
2018 Financial management 25 13 16 4 0 39 4 66 7 25
2018 Information technology 42 0 22 0 0 36 0 66 0 18
2018 Policy 9 10 22 0 0 54 6 46 0 48
2018 Project management 2 18 23 8 0 46 2 40 15 42
2018 None of the above 8 8 21 0 7 45 11 37 15 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 6 6 25 0 0 49 14 33 0 31
2017 Administration and operations 12 18 9 7 2 46 7 63 19 55
2017 Human resources 12 10 22 0 0 43 13 49 0 20
2017 Financial management 26 19 4 0 0 44 8 92 0 26
2017 Information technology 48 0 14 5 0 29 5 72 7 19
2017 Policy 9 5 20 0 0 49 16 43 0 53
2017 Project management 3 8 22 0 3 64 0 31 8 35
2017 None of the above 6 13 21 0 0 54 7 48 0 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 3 19 21 3 3 44 8 45 11 40
2014 Administration and operations 11 7 13 4 1 51 12 50 15 70
2014 Human resources 45 17 6 0 0 28 6 92 0 18
2014 Financial management 16 16 27 0 0 31 11 54 0 19
2014 Information technology 23 8 27 4 0 27 12 50 6 25
2014 Other services to the public 9 18 0 9 9 36 18 60 40 11
2014 None of the above 10 11 11 3 3 51 12 56 15 72

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 27 28 0 3 17 3 61 4 29
2018 Administration and operations 27 30 23 0 4 15 1 68 4 56
2018 Human resources 26 25 29 0 4 12 4 60 5 22
2018 Financial management 34 30 8 4 0 24 0 84 5 24
2018 Information technology 53 19 22 0 0 5 0 77 0 18
2018 Policy 21 32 28 2 0 17 0 63 2 48
2018 Project management 11 48 10 5 5 18 2 75 12 42
2018 None of the above 25 19 29 0 7 17 3 55 9 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 26 33 22 0 0 18 0 73 0 31
2017 Administration and operations 23 45 10 4 2 16 0 81 6 55
2017 Human resources 22 13 31 0 0 29 5 53 0 20
2017 Financial management 30 43 4 0 0 23 0 95 0 26
2017 Information technology 59 22 9 0 0 10 0 90 0 20
2017 Policy 19 33 18 2 2 23 4 70 5 53
2017 Project management 23 27 22 0 3 22 3 67 4 35
2017 None of the above 20 26 20 0 0 28 7 69 0 15
2014 Communications or public affairs 27 30 21 5 3 12 3 67 9 40
2014 Administration and operations 21 31 16 6 4 20 3 67 13 70
2014 Human resources 56 22 6 6 0 11 0 88 6 18
2014 Financial management 47 21 16 0 0 16 0 81 0 19
2014 Information technology 31 23 19 4 0 23 0 71 5 25
2014 Other services to the public 18 18 0 18 9 36 0 57 43 11
2014 None of the above 29 19 15 4 3 30 0 69 10 72
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 62a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 34 35 25 3 3 0 0 69 6 29
2018 Administration and operations 28 32 14 18 6 0 2 62 24 57
2018 Human resources 20 34 10 13 19 0 4 56 33 22
2018 Financial management 25 27 36 4 4 0 4 54 8 25
2018 Information technology 38 25 10 16 11 0 0 62 27 18
2018 Policy 18 40 30 4 8 0 0 57 12 48
2018 Project management 21 30 19 17 11 0 2 52 29 43
2018 None of the above 40 22 11 10 17 0 0 62 27 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 27 35 23 13 3 0 0 61 16 30
2017 Administration and operations 34 14 20 17 13 0 2 49 31 54
2017 Human resources 25 19 12 25 13 0 5 47 41 20
2017 Financial management 20 37 22 7 9 0 4 60 17 26
2017 Information technology 55 22 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 20
2017 Policy 29 16 17 23 13 0 2 46 37 53
2017 Project management 24 18 22 13 19 3 0 44 34 35
2017 None of the above 19 27 21 0 26 0 7 49 28 15

Question 62b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 3 14 28 24 31 0 0 17 55 29
2018 Administration and operations 10 28 31 16 16 0 0 38 31 57
2018 Human resources 11 10 13 33 28 4 0 23 64 22
2018 Financial management 9 8 37 39 8 0 0 16 47 25
2018 Information technology 16 21 40 12 11 0 0 37 23 18
2018 Policy 10 22 38 22 9 0 0 32 30 48
2018 Project management 11 31 29 20 9 0 0 43 29 43
2018 None of the above 14 11 22 20 34 0 0 25 53 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 22 20 24 18 15 0 0 42 34 31
2017 Administration and operations 14 15 23 28 19 0 0 30 48 55
2017 Human resources 14 14 39 8 24 0 0 28 33 20
2017 Financial management 7 26 44 15 7 0 0 34 22 26
2017 Information technology 13 31 20 27 9 0 0 44 36 20
2017 Policy 7 21 37 17 18 0 0 29 35 53
2017 Project management 8 26 22 19 25 0 0 34 44 35
2017 None of the above 8 14 19 28 32 0 0 21 59 15

Question 62c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 8 14 27 24 27 0 0 21 51 29
2018 Administration and operations 12 27 27 20 14 0 0 39 34 57
2018 Human resources 11 10 24 20 31 4 0 22 53 22
2018 Financial management 9 19 32 28 13 0 0 27 41 25
2018 Information technology 10 32 29 18 11 0 0 42 29 18
2018 Policy 10 33 22 23 12 0 0 43 35 47
2018 Project management 11 28 30 24 8 0 0 39 32 42
2018 None of the above 7 23 19 13 35 4 0 30 50 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 18 29 12 22 19 0 0 46 42 30
2017 Administration and operations 9 20 34 18 17 0 2 29 36 55
2017 Human resources 9 24 26 16 25 0 0 33 41 20
2017 Financial management 15 46 21 19 0 0 0 60 19 26
2017 Information technology 32 27 9 23 9 0 0 59 32 20
2017 Policy 9 23 29 20 18 0 0 32 38 53
2017 Project management 18 24 16 14 27 0 0 42 41 35
2017 None of the above 0 28 32 13 27 0 0 28 40 15

Question 62d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 0 10 25 24 41 0 0 10 65 29
2018 Administration and operations 9 28 31 17 16 0 0 37 32 57
2018 Human resources 11 4 19 33 28 4 0 16 64 22
2018 Financial management 5 17 17 47 15 0 0 21 62 25
2018 Information technology 27 23 18 22 11 0 0 49 33 18
2018 Policy 12 26 26 22 14 0 0 38 36 47
2018 Project management 16 26 32 11 16 0 0 42 27 43
2018 None of the above 7 20 13 15 42 3 0 28 58 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 18 32 15 25 10 0 0 49 35 30
2017 Administration and operations 7 15 21 31 25 0 2 22 57 55
2017 Human resources 5 20 5 49 21 0 0 25 70 19
2017 Financial management 19 26 21 31 4 0 0 45 35 26
2017 Information technology 17 28 22 13 19 0 0 45 32 20
2017 Policy 7 29 21 18 24 0 0 36 42 53
2017 Project management 8 19 29 25 19 0 0 27 44 35
2017 None of the above 7 13 34 7 40 0 0 20 47 15

Question 62e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 3 24 35 21 14 0 3 28 36 29
2018 Administration and operations 32 28 20 8 8 0 4 63 16 56
2018 Human resources 22 13 19 23 15 4 4 39 41 22
2018 Financial management 26 34 22 14 0 0 4 63 14 23
2018 Information technology 37 27 18 7 5 5 0 68 13 18
2018 Policy 24 31 28 6 11 0 0 55 17 48
2018 Project management 25 43 13 13 4 0 2 69 18 43
2018 None of the above 28 13 12 11 32 3 0 43 45 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 19 37 21 12 3 0 8 60 17 31
2017 Administration and operations 27 24 18 7 16 0 7 55 25 54
2017 Human resources 30 32 13 8 0 0 16 74 10 20
2017 Financial management 23 38 24 7 0 0 8 66 8 26
2017 Information technology 40 24 18 0 9 6 4 70 10 20
2017 Policy 22 37 23 13 5 0 0 58 18 53
2017 Project management 19 13 33 10 11 0 13 37 25 35
2017 None of the above 41 20 20 0 12 0 7 66 13 15

Question 62f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 10 20 28 21 21 0 0 30 41 29
2018 Administration and operations 30 28 22 9 11 0 0 58 20 57
2018 Human resources 24 12 19 26 18 0 0 37 44 22
2018 Financial management 31 20 28 20 0 0 0 51 20 25
2018 Information technology 51 6 32 6 6 0 0 56 12 17
2018 Policy 19 26 28 18 9 0 0 45 27 48
2018 Project management 23 29 32 8 9 0 0 52 16 43
2018 None of the above 10 18 18 16 37 0 0 28 53 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 22 18 22 6 0 0 54 28 31
2017 Administration and operations 20 33 23 11 13 0 0 53 24 53
2017 Human resources 39 10 23 24 4 0 0 48 28 20
2017 Financial management 31 28 37 0 4 0 0 59 4 26
2017 Information technology 31 39 18 13 0 0 0 69 13 20
2017 Policy 22 19 25 28 5 0 0 41 34 52
2017 Project management 11 29 38 16 5 0 0 40 22 35
2017 None of the above 8 47 7 25 13 0 0 55 38 15

Question 62g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 18 28 39 9 7 0 0 46 15 28
2018 Administration and operations 26 35 30 6 2 2 0 62 7 56
2018 Human resources 11 43 24 9 9 4 0 57 18 22
2018 Financial management 21 35 39 4 0 0 0 57 4 25
2018 Information technology 49 19 16 5 11 0 0 67 16 18
2018 Policy 27 30 23 16 4 0 0 57 20 48
2018 Project management 11 37 28 19 2 2 0 49 21 43
2018 None of the above 33 18 19 18 12 0 0 51 30 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 29 31 30 9 0 0 0 60 9 31
2017 Administration and operations 33 40 9 9 4 2 4 77 14 53
2017 Human resources 39 14 25 12 5 0 5 56 18 20
2017 Financial management 27 47 11 8 4 0 4 77 12 26
2017 Information technology 41 31 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 20
2017 Policy 26 26 33 6 9 0 0 52 15 52
2017 Project management 26 19 30 13 8 0 3 47 22 35
2017 None of the above 28 6 53 13 0 0 0 34 13 15

Question 62h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 3 27 27 32 11 0 0 30 43 28
2018 Administration and operations 23 32 18 20 6 0 0 56 26 57
2018 Human resources 13 13 30 32 8 4 0 26 42 22
2018 Financial management 9 22 40 25 4 0 0 31 29 25
2018 Information technology 27 32 23 12 5 0 0 59 18 18
2018 Policy 11 36 17 27 9 0 0 47 36 47
2018 Project management 19 25 28 24 4 0 0 44 29 43
2018 None of the above 8 30 28 15 19 0 0 38 34 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 17 31 27 21 3 0 0 48 25 31
2017 Administration and operations 19 22 28 23 5 0 2 42 29 54
2017 Human resources 10 40 13 18 20 0 0 50 38 20
2017 Financial management 30 34 28 3 0 0 4 67 4 26
2017 Information technology 15 44 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 20
2017 Policy 15 26 18 29 11 0 0 42 40 52
2017 Project management 16 35 22 17 8 0 3 52 25 35
2017 None of the above 21 13 34 32 0 0 0 34 32 15

Question 62i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 11 26 28 22 14 0 0 37 36 28
2018 Administration and operations 26 37 15 17 3 2 0 64 20 57
2018 Human resources 24 14 38 9 12 4 0 39 21 22
2018 Financial management 16 36 16 28 4 0 0 52 32 25
2018 Information technology 53 23 18 0 5 0 0 77 5 18
2018 Policy 14 30 35 8 12 0 0 45 20 48
2018 Project management 24 25 22 22 7 0 0 49 28 43
2018 None of the above 12 30 17 15 27 0 0 42 42 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 20 40 24 6 6 0 3 62 13 31
2017 Administration and operations 31 32 14 11 11 0 0 64 22 53
2017 Human resources 22 32 17 29 0 0 0 54 29 20
2017 Financial management 30 31 26 13 0 0 0 61 13 26
2017 Information technology 32 40 18 4 6 0 0 72 10 20
2017 Policy 7 28 29 26 10 0 0 36 35 52
2017 Project management 34 22 17 19 8 0 0 56 27 35
2017 None of the above 6 26 40 14 14 0 0 32 27 15

Question 62j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 12 46 25 7 10 0 0 58 17 28
2018 Administration and operations 23 36 22 13 5 0 0 60 18 57
2018 Human resources 27 14 33 10 12 4 0 43 22 22
2018 Financial management 20 48 23 5 4 0 0 68 9 25
2018 Information technology 37 16 29 18 0 0 0 53 18 18
2018 Policy 41 25 22 8 4 0 0 66 12 48
2018 Project management 21 37 20 20 2 0 0 58 22 43
2018 None of the above 15 22 30 12 19 0 0 38 32 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 25 39 21 9 3 0 3 66 13 31
2017 Administration and operations 22 20 29 18 9 0 2 42 28 53
2017 Human resources 35 13 17 20 4 5 5 54 27 20
2017 Financial management 34 35 27 0 0 0 4 71 0 26
2017 Information technology 41 22 9 23 4 0 0 64 27 20
2017 Policy 28 42 13 9 7 0 0 70 17 52
2017 Project management 29 27 20 22 3 0 0 56 25 35
2017 None of the above 21 33 27 19 0 0 0 54 19 15

Question 62k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 69 10 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 28
2018 Administration and operations 56 24 11 2 3 0 3 83 5 57
2018 Human resources 47 26 18 4 0 4 0 77 4 22
2018 Financial management 52 37 0 4 7 0 0 89 11 25
2018 Information technology 73 5 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 18
2018 Policy 67 14 10 4 4 0 2 82 8 48
2018 Project management 61 18 16 2 3 0 0 79 5 43
2018 None of the above 53 5 31 7 0 0 4 60 7 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 53 22 6 6 12 0 0 75 19 31
2017 Administration and operations 65 18 5 5 4 0 4 86 9 55
2017 Human resources 66 13 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 20
2017 Financial management 65 20 12 0 0 0 4 88 0 26
2017 Information technology 60 13 13 9 0 4 0 77 9 20
2017 Policy 60 18 13 4 4 0 2 80 7 53
2017 Project management 46 28 11 11 3 0 3 75 14 35
2017 None of the above 32 27 22 7 13 0 0 59 20 15

Question 62l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 87 3 0 3 3 0 3 93 7 28
2018 Administration and operations 81 6 3 2 2 0 5 92 4 57
2018 Human resources 61 18 4 0 0 4 12 95 0 22
2018 Financial management 88 5 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 25
2018 Information technology 84 5 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 90 4 0 2 4 0 0 94 6 48
2018 Project management 74 14 5 4 0 0 2 90 5 42
2018 None of the above 70 11 7 0 0 0 11 92 0 27

Question 62m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 68 11 7 3 4 0 7 85 8 28
2018 Administration and operations 86 3 2 2 3 0 3 92 6 57
2018 Human resources 60 13 11 4 4 4 4 80 9 22
2018 Financial management 81 7 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2018 Information technology 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2018 Policy 85 8 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 47
2018 Project management 66 11 16 2 2 0 2 79 4 43
2018 None of the above 68 5 3 17 7 0 0 72 24 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 75 12 3 0 3 3 3 93 3 31
2017 Administration and operations 70 5 2 4 11 0 9 83 16 55
2017 Human resources 71 20 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2017 Financial management 85 7 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 26
2017 Information technology 60 26 4 0 0 4 4 95 0 20
2017 Policy 80 9 4 2 4 0 2 91 6 52
2017 Project management 69 14 3 8 0 3 3 88 9 34
2017 None of the above 67 0 6 7 14 0 7 72 22 15

Question 62n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 45 34 14 3 0 0 3 82 3 29
2018 Administration and operations 57 23 14 3 1 0 1 81 5 58
2018 Human resources 67 23 5 0 0 4 0 95 0 22
2018 Financial management 61 28 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2018 Information technology 77 7 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2018 Policy 56 33 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 47
2018 Project management 56 21 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 43
2018 None of the above 60 13 12 3 8 0 5 76 12 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 53 26 15 6 0 0 0 78 6 31
2017 Administration and operations 64 18 11 0 2 0 5 87 2 55
2017 Human resources 67 18 4 6 0 0 4 89 7 20
2017 Financial management 59 30 7 0 0 0 4 92 0 26
2017 Information technology 69 9 9 4 0 4 4 85 5 20
2017 Policy 60 26 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 53
2017 Project management 59 19 11 8 0 0 3 80 9 35
2017 None of the above 27 39 13 0 14 0 7 72 15 15

Question 62o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 28 34 17 10 11 0 0 62 21 29
2018 Administration and operations 65 20 5 4 5 0 1 86 9 58
2018 Human resources 44 24 19 4 4 4 0 71 9 22
2018 Financial management 60 16 8 9 8 0 0 76 17 25
2018 Information technology 89 0 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 18
2018 Policy 51 25 15 7 2 0 0 76 9 46
2018 Project management 57 20 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 43
2018 None of the above 50 16 8 15 11 0 0 66 25 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 52 41 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 30
2017 Administration and operations 56 18 7 5 9 0 5 78 15 55
2017 Human resources 54 17 13 11 0 0 4 75 11 20
2017 Financial management 78 11 8 0 0 0 4 92 0 26
2017 Information technology 69 17 4 0 0 4 4 95 0 20
2017 Policy 58 13 16 5 5 0 2 72 11 53
2017 Project management 57 22 16 3 0 0 3 81 3 35
2017 None of the above 46 13 20 7 7 0 7 63 15 15

Question 62p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 47 20 7 0 3 0 24 87 4 29
2018 Administration and operations 53 7 4 0 0 0 36 94 0 58
2018 Human resources 48 23 0 0 0 4 24 100 0 22
2018 Financial management 51 22 5 4 0 0 19 89 5 25
2018 Information technology 75 19 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2018 Policy 51 16 5 0 0 0 29 93 0 47
2018 Project management 59 5 5 6 0 0 25 85 7 42
2018 None of the above 41 12 17 0 0 0 30 76 0 25
2017 Communications or public affairs 48 15 6 3 0 0 27 87 4 30
2017 Administration and operations 68 7 0 0 2 0 23 98 2 55
2017 Human resources 49 4 9 0 0 0 39 86 0 20
2017 Financial management 62 15 8 0 0 0 15 91 0 26
2017 Information technology 65 13 13 0 0 4 4 85 0 20
2017 Policy 54 14 11 2 2 2 15 82 4 53
2017 Project management 53 11 11 3 0 0 22 82 3 35
2017 None of the above 46 0 0 12 0 0 42 79 21 15

Question 62q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 69 21 7 0 0 0 3 93 0 29
2018 Administration and operations 80 6 3 0 2 0 8 94 2 58
2018 Human resources 68 19 4 0 4 4 0 92 4 22
2018 Financial management 81 12 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 25
2018 Information technology 83 7 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 18
2018 Policy 70 20 4 2 0 0 4 94 2 47
2018 Project management 66 14 8 2 2 0 7 86 5 43
2018 None of the above 73 20 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 68 26 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 31
2017 Administration and operations 79 11 0 2 0 0 9 98 2 54
2017 Human resources 71 16 4 0 0 0 9 95 0 20
2017 Financial management 74 15 8 0 0 0 4 92 0 26
2017 Information technology 63 9 13 0 0 10 4 84 0 20
2017 Policy 78 17 2 0 0 0 4 98 0 53
2017 Project management 62 11 8 3 3 3 11 85 6 35
2017 None of the above 61 7 19 0 0 0 14 78 0 15

Question 62r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 84 10 0 0 3 0 3 97 3 29
2018 Administration and operations 79 9 4 2 0 0 6 94 2 58
2018 Human resources 69 10 5 8 4 4 0 82 12 22
2018 Financial management 84 8 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2018 Information technology 82 12 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 18
2018 Policy 84 6 2 0 0 0 8 98 0 47
2018 Project management 68 5 9 2 13 0 2 75 15 43
2018 None of the above 72 10 3 0 4 0 11 92 4 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 64 23 0 6 0 0 6 93 7 31
2017 Administration and operations 71 12 4 2 2 0 11 92 4 55
2017 Human resources 68 0 12 9 0 0 11 76 10 20
2017 Financial management 85 8 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 26
2017 Information technology 77 0 9 0 0 4 10 90 0 20
2017 Policy 77 9 4 2 5 0 4 89 8 53
2017 Project management 51 14 16 3 3 0 14 75 6 35
2017 None of the above 74 6 0 7 0 0 14 92 8 15

Question 62s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 42 27 14 13 0 0 3 72 14 29
2018 Administration and operations 52 22 14 6 2 0 4 77 8 58
2018 Human resources 36 46 15 0 4 0 0 82 4 22
2018 Financial management 63 22 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2018 Information technology 66 18 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2018 Policy 47 29 12 6 0 0 6 81 6 47
2018 Project management 37 25 27 7 2 0 2 64 9 43
2018 None of the above 50 18 25 4 3 0 0 68 7 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 54 9 22 9 3 3 0 65 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 50 23 12 5 4 0 5 77 9 55
2017 Human resources 67 16 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 20
2017 Financial management 51 27 15 4 0 0 4 80 4 26
2017 Information technology 59 18 10 0 4 4 4 84 5 20
2017 Policy 63 18 11 2 4 0 2 83 6 53
2017 Project management 37 35 11 3 6 0 8 79 9 35
2017 None of the above 48 19 12 7 7 0 7 72 15 15

Question 63. Overall, my level of work-related stress is…

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very high
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 3 18 41 27 11 0 0 21 38 29
2018 Administration and operations 14 29 32 23 1 0 0 43 25 57
2018 Human resources 8 9 57 22 4 0 0 17 26 22
2018 Financial management 9 24 43 24 0 0 0 33 24 25
2018 Information technology 11 38 35 5 11 0 0 49 16 18
2018 Policy 6 29 44 17 4 0 0 35 21 48
2018 Project management 7 34 43 12 4 0 0 40 17 43
2018 None of the above 7 18 26 40 9 0 0 25 48 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 9 26 49 9 6 0 0 36 15 31
2017 Administration and operations 5 24 37 23 10 0 0 29 34 55
2017 Human resources 14 31 32 15 9 0 0 44 24 20
2017 Financial management 12 26 51 7 4 0 0 38 11 26
2017 Information technology 11 44 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 20
2017 Policy 4 20 51 20 6 0 0 23 26 53
2017 Project management 7 22 38 20 13 0 0 29 33 35
2017 None of the above 0 21 46 25 7 0 0 21 32 15

Question 64. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 18 29 44 10 0 0 0 10 47 29
2018 Administration and operations 9 23 33 25 10 0 0 35 32 55
2018 Human resources 10 44 28 9 9 0 0 18 54 21
2018 Financial management 7 41 39 4 9 0 0 12 49 25
2018 Information technology 16 30 16 32 5 0 0 37 47 18
2018 Policy 4 21 44 27 5 0 0 32 25 47
2018 Project management 9 24 47 18 2 0 0 20 32 43
2018 None of the above 21 43 15 11 11 0 0 21 64 26
2017 Communications or public affairs 12 15 37 29 6 0 0 35 28 31
2017 Administration and operations 16 23 39 18 4 0 0 22 39 55
2017 Human resources 0 33 27 30 9 0 0 40 33 20
2017 Financial management 11 19 31 24 12 4 0 37 31 26
2017 Information technology 4 13 46 18 19 0 0 37 18 20
2017 Policy 9 35 36 11 9 0 0 20 44 53
2017 Project management 22 14 43 11 10 0 0 21 35 35
2017 None of the above 26 26 27 21 0 0 0 21 52 15

Question 65. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 41 48 3 4 3 0 0 89 8 29
2018 Administration and operations 28 37 17 11 3 3 0 68 14 57
2018 Human resources 19 55 9 9 0 4 4 81 9 22
2018 Financial management 36 36 12 13 0 4 0 75 13 25
2018 Information technology 55 34 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2018 Policy 24 58 10 6 0 2 0 84 6 48
2018 Project management 13 36 26 13 10 2 0 50 24 43
2018 None of the above 27 44 8 7 7 7 0 76 15 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 51 43 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 31
2017 Administration and operations 16 36 25 12 0 8 2 58 14 55
2017 Human resources 34 24 14 17 0 11 0 65 19 20
2017 Financial management 34 54 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 26
2017 Information technology 37 40 9 4 0 10 0 85 5 20
2017 Policy 16 47 22 4 6 6 0 67 10 53
2017 Project management 18 38 19 8 14 3 0 58 22 35
2017 None of the above 33 21 13 13 0 21 0 67 16 15

Question 66. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 21 32 23 18 7 0 0 53 24 29
2018 Administration and operations 22 33 22 17 5 2 0 56 22 57
2018 Human resources 13 42 4 26 10 4 0 58 38 22
2018 Financial management 34 29 13 12 8 4 0 66 20 24
2018 Information technology 60 16 12 5 5 0 0 77 11 18
2018 Policy 17 38 25 16 2 2 0 57 18 48
2018 Project management 9 36 22 18 15 0 0 45 33 43
2018 None of the above 18 16 23 21 18 3 0 36 40 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 32 40 15 6 6 0 0 72 12 31
2017 Administration and operations 14 34 17 18 14 4 0 50 33 55
2017 Human resources 12 19 29 32 9 0 0 31 40 20
2017 Financial management 31 47 11 8 4 0 0 77 11 26
2017 Information technology 11 44 28 18 0 0 0 55 18 20
2017 Policy 13 34 15 16 17 5 0 50 35 53
2017 Project management 6 50 6 8 28 3 0 57 37 34
2017 None of the above 7 13 47 26 7 0 0 20 33 15
Top of Page

Compensation

Question 67. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 42 44 10 0 0 4 0 44 56 29
2018 Administration and operations 27 30 23 7 10 0 2 28 72 57
2018 Human resources 34 24 19 10 14 0 0 34 66 22
2018 Financial management 25 52 19 4 0 0 0 25 75 25
2018 Information technology 28 39 16 5 11 0 0 28 72 18
2018 Policy 27 28 28 10 7 2 0 27 73 48
2018 Project management 17 27 27 14 9 0 7 18 82 43
2018 None of the above 36 25 22 7 11 0 0 36 64 27
2017 Communications or public affairs 23 36 25 6 3 6 0 24 76 31
2017 Administration and operations 23 30 24 9 11 2 2 23 77 55
2017 Human resources 21 33 34 8 5 0 0 21 79 20
2017 Financial management 19 50 23 4 4 0 0 19 81 26
2017 Information technology 46 18 17 15 4 0 0 46 54 20
2017 Policy 16 24 26 16 11 5 2 17 83 53
2017 Project management 25 24 14 8 24 5 0 26 74 35
2017 None of the above 39 7 21 19 7 7 0 42 58 15

Question 68a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Missing regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 25 16
2018 Administration and operations 22 41
2018 Human resources 14 14
2018 Financial management 21 19
2018 Information technology 29 13
2018 Policy 20 35
2018 Project management 28 33
2018 None of the above 16 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 22 23
2017 Administration and operations 27 38
2017 Human resources 28 17
2017 Financial management 19 21
2017 Information technology 48 10
2017 Policy 40 40
2017 Project management 38 24

Question 68b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Underpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 37 16
2018 Administration and operations 36 41
2018 Human resources 43 14
2018 Financial management 27 19
2018 Information technology 14 13
2018 Policy 33 35
2018 Project management 40 33
2018 None of the above 22 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 31 23
2017 Administration and operations 28 38
2017 Human resources 42 17
2017 Financial management 28 21
2017 Information technology 25 10
2017 Policy 40 40
2017 Project management 34 24

Question 68c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Overpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 16
2018 Administration and operations 27 41
2018 Human resources 16 14
2018 Financial management 5 19
2018 Information technology 37 13
2018 Policy 33 35
2018 Project management 22 33
2018 None of the above 21 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 18 23
2017 Administration and operations 15 38
2017 Human resources 10 17
2017 Financial management 19 21
2017 Information technology 25 10
2017 Policy 31 40
2017 Project management 30 24

Question 68d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 49 16
2018 Administration and operations 54 41
2018 Human resources 42 14
2018 Financial management 59 19
2018 Information technology 67 13
2018 Policy 50 35
2018 Project management 50 33
2018 None of the above 55 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 57 23
2017 Administration and operations 61 38
2017 Human resources 30 17
2017 Financial management 58 21
2017 Information technology 52 10
2017 Policy 50 40
2017 Project management 54 24

Question 68e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 0 16
2018 Administration and operations 4 41
2018 Human resources 7 14
2018 Financial management 0 19
2018 Information technology 0 13
2018 Policy 18 35
2018 Project management 9 33
2018 None of the above 11 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 0 23
2017 Administration and operations 5 38
2017 Human resources 8 17
2017 Financial management 0 21
2017 Information technology 8 10
2017 Policy 5 40
2017 Project management 8 24

Question 68f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing retroactive pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 25 16
2018 Administration and operations 28 41
2018 Human resources 37 14
2018 Financial management 36 19
2018 Information technology 33 13
2018 Policy 21 35
2018 Project management 36 33
2018 None of the above 47 18

Question 68g. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 20 16
2018 Administration and operations 36 41
2018 Human resources 29 14
2018 Financial management 10 19
2018 Information technology 8 13
2018 Policy 38 35
2018 Project management 26 33
2018 None of the above 66 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 21 23
2017 Administration and operations 26 38
2017 Human resources 46 17
2017 Financial management 19 21
2017 Information technology 0 10
2017 Policy 24 40
2017 Project management 30 24

Question 69. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issue(s).

Survey year Demographic 0 hours
(%)
1 to 9 hours
(%)
10 to 19 hours
(%)
20 to 29 hours
(%)
30 to 39 hours
(%)
40 hours or more
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 6 69 12 0 6 6 16
2018 Administration and operations 8 44 16 18 4 10 39
2018 Human resources 9 20 30 9 20 11 10
2018 Financial management 0 50 34 11 0 5 18
2018 Information technology 8 62 8 15 0 8 13
2018 Policy 6 55 18 9 3 10 33
2018 Project management 0 47 26 8 3 16 31
2018 None of the above 13 23 32 5 10 16 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 4 70 17 9 0 0 23
2017 Administration and operations 13 58 13 5 0 10 37
2017 Human resources 0 70 23 7 0 0 16
2017 Financial management 16 51 24 9 0 0 21
2017 Information technology 0 40 8 25 10 17 10
2017 Policy 5 48 19 14 5 10 40
2017 Project management 0 44 23 12 4 16 23

Question 70. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 75 25 16
2018 Administration and operations 29 71 41
2018 Human resources 51 49 14
2018 Financial management 48 52 19
2018 Information technology 54 46 13
2018 Policy 43 57 35
2018 Project management 43 57 33
2018 None of the above 42 58 17

Question 71. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 7 56 12 25 0 0 0 63 25 16
2018 Administration and operations 13 25 21 18 13 2 8 42 35 41
2018 Human resources 21 35 8 21 7 0 8 61 30 14
2018 Financial management 21 37 10 5 5 0 21 74 13 19
2018 Information technology 41 0 43 8 8 0 0 41 16 12
2018 Policy 21 19 17 24 14 0 5 43 39 35
2018 Project management 6 27 32 26 9 0 0 32 35 33
2018 None of the above 25 19 0 11 34 12 0 49 51 17
2017 Communications or public affairs 25 22 4 35 9 0 4 50 46 23
2017 Administration and operations 16 28 7 19 10 5 15 55 36 40
2017 Human resources 11 38 12 12 6 0 21 63 23 17
2017 Financial management 42 19 17 9 5 4 5 66 15 21
2017 Information technology 32 41 0 10 17 0 0 73 27 10
2017 Policy 9 39 12 12 19 0 8 53 34 40
2017 Project management 19 15 15 23 20 0 8 37 47 24

Question 72. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 0 37 19 25 14 0 6 40 41 16
2018 Administration and operations 10 10 25 18 16 5 16 25 44 41
2018 Human resources 0 7 0 14 35 0 44 12 88 14
2018 Financial management 15 22 17 10 10 10 16 50 27 19
2018 Information technology 41 10 33 8 8 0 0 51 16 12
2018 Policy 5 12 8 22 41 0 11 20 71 35
2018 Project management 3 9 29 29 21 3 6 13 55 33
2018 None of the above 5 23 5 5 43 19 0 35 59 18
2017 Communications or public affairs 4 13 12 22 31 9 9 21 64 23
2017 Administration and operations 4 18 7 10 27 2 32 34 55 40
2017 Human resources 0 5 4 6 58 0 26 7 87 17
2017 Financial management 9 27 16 15 14 4 14 44 36 21
2017 Information technology 8 33 8 24 27 0 0 41 50 10
2017 Policy 7 7 7 21 37 7 15 18 73 40
2017 Project management 10 16 12 19 31 4 8 30 57 24

Question 73. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Communications or public affairs 55 13 11 10 4 0 7 73 15 29
2018 Administration and operations 36 5 24 9 18 0 8 44 30 57
2018 Human resources 27 19 23 18 9 0 4 48 28 22
2018 Financial management 42 35 8 8 4 0 4 80 12 25
2018 Information technology 66 12 5 5 11 0 0 78 16 18
2018 Policy 48 24 10 15 0 0 3 74 16 48
2018 Project management 23 14 13 16 21 0 12 43 42 43
2018 None of the above 46 14 13 12 5 3 7 67 18 27
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