2018 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Prosecution Service of Canada by Question 81. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

The results of the 2018 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 49 4 13 5 1 1 77 19 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 39 10 16 10 0 0 63 27 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 47 8 15 7 0 1 69 22 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 45 7 15 7 0 0 71 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 37 11 13 6 0 1 70 19 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 38 9 16 9 0 1 65 25 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 40 10 15 10 0 0 65 25 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 42 5 22 15 0 0 59 36 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 37 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 39 10 17 10 0 0 63 27 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 38 14 19 9 0 0 58 28 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 37 7 17 5 0 0 72 22 43

Question 2. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 32 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 36 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 38 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 40 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 35 8 6 1 0 0 85 6 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 31 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 31 11 4 2 0 0 83 7 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 47 0 6 3 0 0 91 9 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 28 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 36 10 5 1 0 0 83 6 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 39 6 7 3 0 0 83 10 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 71 27 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 43

Question 3. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 34 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 32 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 56 37 1 3 4 0 0 92 7 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 56 28 3 8 5 0 0 84 13 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 36 5 6 0 0 0 88 6 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 61 26 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 60 26 6 5 2 0 0 86 8 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 41 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 27 4 5 2 0 0 89 6 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 34 6 3 3 0 0 87 6 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 39 5 4 4 0 0 88 7 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 77 20 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 43

Question 4. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 31 9 5 9 1 0 77 14 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 35 8 11 12 1 0 69 23 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 37 4 12 8 0 1 75 21 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 38 0 5 12 2 0 83 17 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 28 11 9 6 0 2 73 16 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 30 13 14 11 0 1 62 25 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 32 9 13 10 1 1 67 23 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 40 12 9 14 0 0 65 23 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 26 9 7 3 0 1 80 11 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 28 12 14 10 0 1 64 24 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 36 14 14 7 0 0 65 21 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 33 5 12 10 0 0 73 22 43

Question 5. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 38 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 39 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 46 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 39 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 42 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 43 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 41 9 8 4 0 0 79 11 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 55 3 2 3 0 0 91 5 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 40 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 38 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 44 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 39 2 5 5 0 0 88 10 43

Question 6. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 38 10 8 8 1 0 74 16 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 32 16 12 17 0 0 54 29 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 35 14 18 11 0 0 57 29 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 33 19 17 8 0 0 56 25 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 30 15 10 6 1 0 68 17 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 35 15 15 13 0 1 57 28 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 35 15 14 18 0 0 53 32 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 27 14 6 23 0 0 57 29 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 41 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 32 16 16 16 0 0 53 31 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 42 12 15 17 0 0 56 32 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 45 11 6 9 0 3 72 16 43

Question 7. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 43 12 7 3 1 0 77 11 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 38 11 12 8 0 0 70 19 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 45 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 40 12 7 8 0 0 73 15 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 37 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 41 12 12 4 1 1 72 16 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 40 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 41 11 12 9 0 0 69 21 36

Question 8. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 32 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 33 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 38 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 45 8 2 5 0 0 85 7 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 31 8 1 2 0 0 88 4 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 33 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 49 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 45 5 2 1 0 0 92 4 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 38 10 5 4 0 0 80 10 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 37 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 37 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 43

Question 9. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 32 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 37 11 13 12 0 0 64 25 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 33 11 14 10 0 0 65 24 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 30 22 12 11 0 0 55 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 37 13 5 6 1 0 77 11 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 38 11 13 10 0 0 66 23 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 39 12 11 18 0 0 59 29 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 32 5 8 29 0 0 58 37 36

Question 10. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 36 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 264
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 59 34 6 1 1 0 0 93 1 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 35 3 0 3 0 0 95 3 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 32 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 34 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 61 32 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 68 30 0 0 2 0 0 98 2 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 75 21 2 2 1 0 0 96 2 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 66 27 5 1 1 0 0 93 1 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 74 19 3 2 1 0 0 93 4 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 83 14 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 43

Question 11. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 39 12 8 7 0 1 74 14 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 34 14 15 9 0 0 62 24 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 44 8 14 9 0 0 69 23 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 48 12 5 10 0 0 73 15 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 37 15 8 3 0 1 74 10 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 41 10 13 9 0 0 68 22 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 37 11 12 12 1 0 64 25 156
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 38 11 15 14 0 0 61 28 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 46 8 9 4 1 1 78 14 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 38 13 17 14 0 0 56 31 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 42 11 13 14 0 0 62 27 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 49 9 10 13 0 0 69 23 43

Question 12. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 35 17 11 3 0 1 68 14 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 32 17 12 8 0 1 62 20 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 36 16 9 8 0 0 66 17 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 28 17 10 12 0 0 61 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 31 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 34 18 12 8 0 0 63 19 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 33 18 6 12 1 0 63 18 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 25 21 18 12 0 3 48 30 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 35 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 129
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 36 14 15 10 0 0 62 25 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 41 15 8 14 0 0 63 22 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 36 12 8 11 0 0 70 18 42

Question 13. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 35 16 8 8 1 0 68 16 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 31 13 16 15 0 0 56 31 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 42 11 11 9 0 0 69 20 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 29 21 17 13 0 0 50 30 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 37 13 5 5 0 0 78 10 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 38 13 14 9 0 0 63 23 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 41 11 14 11 1 1 64 25 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 36 2 11 23 0 0 64 34 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 37 7 8 2 0 1 82 11 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 38 14 13 10 0 0 63 23 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 40 13 12 12 0 0 62 25 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 40 8 12 10 0 0 70 22 43

Question 14. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 36 9 4 5 0 0 82 8 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 44 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 38 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 38 7 2 2 1 0 89 4 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 41 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 42 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 50 5 3 3 0 0 88 6 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 61 29 2 6 2 0 0 90 9 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 39 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 40 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 41 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 43

Question 15. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 35 18 6 9 0 0 67 16 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 27 22 12 16 0 0 50 28 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 33 19 13 16 0 0 53 29 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 23 29 12 10 0 0 49 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 40 17 6 6 1 0 71 12 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 33 22 16 8 0 1 53 25 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 36 16 14 13 0 1 57 27 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 27 23 20 16 0 3 39 38 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 34 17 9 4 0 1 70 13 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 33 19 11 13 0 1 56 24 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 24 21 17 14 0 1 48 31 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 34 16 26 9 0 0 50 35 43

Question 16a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 19 24 26 23 1 4 51 24 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 14 30 33 13 1 2 47 22 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 17 29 30 15 1 2 47 23 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 17 27 39 13 0 0 52 21 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 12 24 27 26 3 4 57 17 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 15 30 28 17 2 4 47 22 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 12 24 35 18 1 1 55 21 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 23 28 35 6 0 3 42 29 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 14 25 30 18 0 5 50 24 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 19 28 27 15 2 4 45 25 339
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 14 39 20 13 0 4 35 25 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 23 42 14 15 0 0 29 29 43

Question 16b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 18 26 22 22 2 3 46 27 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 17 29 26 16 1 1 42 28 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 18 20 31 19 3 3 53 26 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 20 26 33 16 0 2 50 23 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 11 19 24 31 6 5 62 17 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 11 23 26 27 2 4 56 19 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 12 26 33 21 1 2 56 18 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 19 27 22 12 8 6 39 29 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 8 18 29 32 2 6 67 14 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 14 23 30 19 2 4 52 23 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 11 28 28 17 3 1 47 24 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 10 32 29 19 2 0 50 17 42

Question 16c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 14 22 28 24 2 6 56 19 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 14 37 23 13 1 2 37 25 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 17 29 24 16 2 2 42 27 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 18 31 20 8 0 3 29 39 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 8 23 29 21 6 5 56 18 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 15 31 25 16 1 4 43 24 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 19 34 21 13 3 2 36 28 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 34 33 13 6 3 6 21 43 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 15 20 26 22 0 6 51 28 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 17 32 19 12 1 5 33 33 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 23 28 19 11 0 1 30 42 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 22 19 11 0 0 30 47 43

Question 16d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 8 19 42 20 1 6 66 13 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 10 33 36 15 0 2 51 15 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 10 35 35 13 1 2 49 14 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 15 35 38 8 0 0 45 19 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 9 20 39 26 2 2 68 11 150
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 13 30 31 20 0 3 52 16 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 8 33 33 17 1 2 51 15 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 27 21 27 9 3 8 40 36 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 6 22 44 23 1 3 69 7 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 11 29 36 17 0 4 55 15 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 14 36 32 14 0 2 47 17 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 14 30 32 14 0 3 47 22 42

Question 16e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 22 31 15 13 1 1 29 39 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 26 27 10 7 1 2 18 54 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 26 24 12 11 1 1 23 52 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 15 35 28 8 0 0 36 29 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 12 28 24 19 3 6 47 22 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 24 27 17 11 0 4 30 43 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 23 34 21 5 1 2 27 38 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 15 25 19 9 0 6 30 44 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 12 31 23 18 5 3 45 21 129
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 25 29 17 8 0 3 26 44 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 28 26 12 11 0 1 24 49 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 31 33 14 7 0 0 21 46 43

Question 16f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 19 22 18 18 3 3 38 39 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 20 28 22 12 1 2 35 37 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 15 21 25 18 2 3 46 32 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 13 35 21 24 0 0 44 20 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 11 25 26 14 10 6 47 23 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 16 30 22 15 2 4 39 29 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 18 23 30 17 1 3 49 27 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 5 33 14 18 9 8 38 23 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 9 21 32 20 6 6 59 17 129
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 12 21 31 18 2 6 53 24 339
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 18 22 29 16 1 4 47 30 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 17 33 19 19 0 2 39 27 43

Question 16g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 18 29 24 18 2 3 44 25 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 20 32 19 13 2 3 34 32 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 19 34 18 12 3 3 31 33 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 15 31 31 5 0 0 36 33 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 9 33 21 18 6 4 44 20 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 19 35 19 14 2 4 35 28 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 21 41 16 8 2 4 25 31 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 21 32 16 3 2 6 21 45 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 15 28 25 18 1 6 46 24 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 20 33 18 10 2 4 29 36 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 25 29 16 9 0 1 25 46 142
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 26 32 19 7 0 0 26 43 43
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My Work Unit

Question 17. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 34 18 12 5 7 2 62 19 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 28 19 16 17 5 2 45 35 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 14 18 16 4 1 49 36 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 26 26 13 11 7 0 47 25 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 24 12 13 9 8 6 60 25 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 25 15 19 16 2 4 47 37 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 31 15 14 17 1 1 52 32 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 22 16 14 20 2 6 46 36 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 31 11 10 7 5 4 70 19 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 26 15 17 16 2 2 49 35 340
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 32 13 15 16 3 1 54 32 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 32 10 15 8 0 7 65 24 43

Question 18. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 33 6 9 8 0 1 77 17 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 31 8 17 17 1 0 58 34 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 27 7 15 17 2 0 60 32 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 38 10 23 5 2 0 60 29 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 28 8 10 7 2 1 75 17 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 26 13 15 12 0 1 59 28 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 33 8 13 17 1 0 62 30 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 36 11 14 15 0 0 60 29 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 28 10 9 8 3 0 72 17 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 32 8 15 14 1 0 62 29 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 30 10 10 17 1 0 63 27 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 33 7 12 10 2 0 69 23 43

Question 19. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 19 24 10 15 17 3 39 31 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 22 11 21 25 11 1 34 53 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 17 16 22 24 8 2 31 51 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 20 28 21 15 10 3 26 42 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 16 12 11 13 32 2 46 37 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 20 15 20 22 14 2 33 50 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 13 17 27 23 13 1 22 58 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 8 12 37 25 17 0 13 74 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 17 16 17 6 28 7 41 35 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 18 16 22 23 13 1 28 53 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 15 23 17 21 18 1 27 46 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 34 21 27 7 3 0 44 35 43

Question 20. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 29 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 34 12 13 7 0 0 69 19 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 40 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 50 12 3 8 0 0 77 11 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 32 9 5 5 1 1 81 10 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 37 7 11 7 1 0 75 17 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 42 8 12 8 0 0 72 20 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 37 6 12 12 0 0 71 23 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 35 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 37 8 14 6 0 0 72 20 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 46 8 15 6 0 0 72 20 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 47 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 43

Question 21. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 39 7 6 3 3 1 84 9 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 38 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 40 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 49 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 40
Top of Page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 22. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 34 10 9 5 0 1 75 14 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 31 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 36 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 23 19 15 3 2 0 62 18 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 33 15 5 5 1 1 75 10 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 34 11 13 10 0 1 66 23 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 41 8 9 11 0 0 72 21 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 29 15 12 17 0 0 57 29 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 30 12 6 1 1 1 80 8 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 32 10 13 10 0 1 67 23 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 38 10 8 9 1 0 72 18 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 29 5 7 10 2 0 78 17 43

Question 23. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 27 11 4 3 4 1 82 7 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 24 13 5 8 2 0 73 13 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 34 10 8 4 1 1 77 13 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 38 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 25 8 5 3 2 0 84 8 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 25 11 9 8 2 1 72 17 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 32 10 5 8 1 1 76 13 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 32 23 3 15 0 0 60 18 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 64 22 5 5 2 1 1 88 7 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 25 8 12 8 3 2 72 20 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 28 10 8 7 1 1 75 15 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 24 12 0 10 2 0 78 10 43

Question 24. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 24 11 9 3 0 1 77 13 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 28 13 9 10 1 0 69 18 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 31 10 16 4 1 1 70 20 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 25 19 10 3 2 0 68 13 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 28 6 7 3 2 1 84 10 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 30 13 12 8 0 1 66 21 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 33 9 9 11 1 0 70 21 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 31 9 17 17 0 0 57 34 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 33 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 28 10 13 11 2 1 65 25 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 31 8 12 9 1 1 71 21 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 34 8 3 10 2 0 79 13 43

Question 25. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 22 7 4 3 1 1 87 6 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 25 9 5 8 1 0 78 13 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 27 11 3 4 2 0 81 7 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 30 15 0 3 2 0 82 3 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 18 7 3 3 1 1 87 6 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 23 11 6 8 2 1 75 14 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 27 9 5 6 2 1 79 12 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 21 9 9 9 6 0 73 18 36

Question 26. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 26 5 7 6 0 0 82 13 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 26 13 6 10 0 0 71 16 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 27 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 18 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 21 11 8 10 0 1 70 19 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 34 8 7 9 0 0 77 15 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 30 11 9 14 0 0 66 23 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 27 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 28 10 8 8 0 1 74 16 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 30 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 57 23 9 3 8 0 0 81 10 43
Top of Page

Senior Management

Question 28. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 37 15 5 0 0 12 78 5 49
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 39 15 11 0 0 0 75 11 38
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 0 19 0 0 6 22 73 0 14
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 23 8 5 4 3 8 81 10 53
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 30 17 18 9 4 0 55 28 25
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 41 0 17 27 0 8 53 47 12
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 32 12 6 7 0 22 68 17 15
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 41 4 6 2 10 11 84 11 44
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 43 4 8 12 0 6 75 21 28
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 61 5 11 7 0 7 76 20 17

Question 29. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 25 14 5 5 6 1 75 11 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 25 18 8 9 2 1 64 17 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 31 10 9 7 5 0 73 17 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 23 17 4 8 8 0 68 14 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 26 6 5 2 5 1 86 8 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 29 13 7 7 4 0 71 15 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 36 17 7 8 4 0 67 15 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 33 14 8 15 2 0 62 24 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 24 8 3 1 8 0 87 4 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 28 14 8 7 3 0 70 15 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 31 15 12 6 3 1 65 20 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 37 13 5 10 2 0 71 16 43

Question 30. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 35 10 10 7 1 1 72 18 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 29 17 9 15 1 0 60 23 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 32 10 16 10 2 0 63 26 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 35 20 12 10 0 0 58 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 29 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 28 13 12 11 1 0 64 23 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 33 11 17 14 1 0 58 32 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 25 22 14 21 3 0 43 35 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 32 9 4 1 1 0 85 5 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 31 14 13 11 1 0 61 25 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 30 15 18 13 0 0 55 30 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 35 15 13 13 2 0 58 27 43

Question 31. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 29 19 8 12 6 0 59 21 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 30 19 11 16 2 0 53 27 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 27 10 26 13 2 0 50 39 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 28 25 16 11 3 0 47 27 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 29 12 9 8 5 0 69 18 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 29 18 14 14 3 0 53 28 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 31 16 20 14 4 0 47 35 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 30 8 23 23 5 0 44 48 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 35 12 9 1 4 1 77 10 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 25 15 19 14 6 0 48 36 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 29 15 26 11 3 0 47 38 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 41 25 7 17 3 0 51 24 43

Question 32. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 30 14 15 11 2 1 59 27 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 25 17 19 18 2 0 45 37 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 32 12 20 20 2 0 47 41 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 35 24 12 15 0 0 49 27 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 38 10 10 6 3 0 73 17 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 29 14 25 14 2 0 45 40 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 28 14 20 22 2 0 43 43 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 27 14 21 24 0 0 41 44 35
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 35 19 7 2 5 0 71 9 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 29 16 19 17 3 0 46 37 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 28 19 22 15 2 0 43 37 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 39 14 22 14 0 0 50 36 43
Top of Page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 33. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 48 14 6 4 3 1 74 11 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 40 21 11 7 1 0 62 18 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 35 21 14 6 1 0 59 20 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 43 17 6 10 0 0 66 17 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 38 17 5 2 1 0 76 7 151
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 36 21 11 6 2 0 61 17 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 36 20 13 11 0 0 56 24 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 44 14 11 17 3 3 55 30 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 40 15 6 1 3 0 78 7 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 40 18 8 7 3 0 67 15 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 36 22 10 7 3 0 59 18 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 44 14 5 10 0 0 70 16 43

Question 34. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 39 7 8 4 5 1 80 13 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 32 14 12 6 1 0 68 18 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 36 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 33 5 0 12 0 3 82 13 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 29 8 5 3 6 1 83 8 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 33 11 8 4 1 1 77 12 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 38 10 8 5 2 0 75 14 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 28 11 9 12 0 2 69 21 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 33 6 6 0 2 0 87 6 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 27 9 8 3 2 1 80 11 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 37 6 6 4 3 1 84 11 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 38 7 0 5 0 0 88 5 43

Question 35. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 36 18 8 4 1 0 70 13 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 32 21 8 7 1 0 63 16 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 34 22 6 7 0 0 66 12 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 39 10 6 8 0 3 75 15 40

Question 36. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 26 17 14 13 12 0 50 31 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 22 13 18 21 7 2 42 43 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 20 15 22 22 6 1 37 47 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 13 30 5 22 8 7 33 32 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 21 11 11 11 19 5 56 29 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 19 14 18 20 12 2 40 44 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 19 16 23 22 7 1 35 48 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 16 24 12 27 8 0 32 41 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 21 16 15 8 13 5 52 28 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 20 14 21 19 9 2 40 45 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 19 13 21 24 10 0 36 50 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 23 20 3 15 13 2 56 20 43

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 31 14 17 8 3 0 60 26 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 27 17 18 18 1 1 46 36 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 24 17 23 21 2 0 38 44 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 18 22 23 17 3 0 37 41 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 26 14 10 5 7 0 69 16 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 31 13 18 19 1 0 49 38 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 32 14 15 25 1 0 45 41 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 29 8 28 20 0 3 42 50 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 38 14 9 5 6 1 69 15 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 28 16 22 17 2 0 45 39 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 33 14 17 18 3 0 49 36 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 36 13 17 10 0 0 60 27 43

Question 38. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 24 13 18 21 3 1 46 41 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 21 14 21 28 1 2 35 51 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 21 8 16 37 0 4 37 55 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 10 18 17 35 3 11 20 59 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 22 15 11 14 8 2 55 29 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 23 12 17 31 1 3 38 49 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 23 13 17 36 1 1 34 53 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 14 15 8 38 0 3 37 47 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 25 13 16 12 6 9 52 32 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 16 14 16 34 3 3 32 53 340
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 18 14 23 32 0 2 30 57 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 27 18 21 15 0 7 41 39 43

Question 39. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 42 15 9 7 5 1 67 17 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 30 22 15 11 3 0 51 27 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 36 21 12 9 3 1 56 22 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 22 22 19 11 3 3 45 31 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 32 18 8 4 4 1 68 13 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 30 24 13 12 2 0 50 26 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 36 16 14 14 5 1 54 29 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 36 14 17 21 0 0 49 37 36

Question 40. My department or agency implements activities and practicesthat support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 33 13 4 5 9 0 75 10 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 32 16 6 7 4 0 69 14 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 37 20 7 4 1 1 68 12 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 25 15 5 8 13 0 68 15 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 29 14 5 2 5 1 78 8 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 29 22 5 7 6 0 64 13 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 34 14 6 8 7 1 69 16 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 36 20 3 9 6 2 65 13 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 30 12 3 1 3 1 83 4 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 31 17 4 3 4 1 75 8 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 26 22 7 5 8 0 64 13 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 46 10 2 0 5 0 87 3 43

Question 41. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 35 8 9 6 3 0 76 15 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 35 14 7 8 1 0 71 15 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 41 13 9 4 1 0 73 14 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 36 15 3 8 5 0 72 11 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 35 10 5 1 3 0 84 6 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 41 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 40 10 10 8 1 1 72 18 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 37 20 18 9 0 0 54 27 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 32 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 34 14 6 5 3 0 74 12 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 38 15 7 7 5 0 71 14 144
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 38 19 3 5 3 0 73 8 43

Question 42. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 29 6 4 1 0 0 88 6 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 37 7 6 9 0 0 78 15 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 42 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 32 3 3 1 1 0 93 5 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 34 8 3 7 0 0 81 11 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 39 10 11 5 0 0 74 15 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 41 0 18 15 0 0 68 32 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 26 6 0 1 0 0 93 1 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 34 7 6 6 0 0 81 12 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 41 5 7 7 0 0 81 14 142
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 35 5 8 8 0 0 80 15 43

Question 43. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 40 9 6 7 0 0 78 13 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 31 16 11 12 0 0 60 23 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 34 18 9 8 1 0 64 17 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 43 9 15 8 0 0 68 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 31 7 6 5 2 0 82 11 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 32 16 9 10 0 0 65 19 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 36 20 11 7 1 0 62 18 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 33 11 14 20 0 0 55 34 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 30 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 37 12 14 7 1 0 66 22 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 37 14 15 7 1 0 64 22 142
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 38 10 14 3 0 0 74 17 43

Question 44. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 37 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 34 14 12 11 0 0 63 23 263
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 37 13 11 10 1 0 66 21 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 38 20 7 11 0 0 63 17 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 31 6 5 5 2 0 84 9 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 31 17 10 9 0 0 64 18 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 40 11 12 10 1 0 67 22 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 38 11 14 20 0 0 55 34 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 31 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 130
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 35 13 13 9 1 0 65 22 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 37 13 16 8 0 0 63 24 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 36 14 9 5 0 0 71 14 43

Question 45. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 28 13 11 10 5 0 64 22 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 25 16 15 11 2 1 56 27 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 26 15 15 10 2 1 60 25 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 42 14 5 8 0 11 70 14 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 20 14 9 5 8 1 69 16 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 26 15 11 11 4 1 61 23 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 29 20 8 11 3 0 60 19 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 22 16 6 23 5 6 50 32 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 21 12 10 8 3 0 69 19 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 23 15 13 11 4 1 60 24 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 27 8 11 8 7 2 69 22 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 35 6 7 5 0 0 81 12 43
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Mobility and Retention

Question 46. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not Sure
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 32 49 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 37 42 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 53 35 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 30 41 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 46 34 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 48 32 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 51 35 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 41 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 46 33 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 49 32 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 54 34 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 53 27 43

Question 47. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 8 69 4 4 13 28
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 11 54 22 2 3 58
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 5 41 29 0 7 22
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 9 18 18 0 9 11
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 6 50 13 15 16 32
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 18 42 18 2 11 63
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 4 21 48 0 9 22
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 7 39 30 9999 23 29
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 11 49 17 9999 8 66
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 10 23 46 9999 6 18
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 48. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 86 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 81 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 40

Question 49a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 61 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 81 26

Question 49b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 62 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 26

Question 49c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 50

Question 49d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 50

Question 49f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 20

Question 50a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 26

Question 50b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 26

Question 50c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 26

Question 50d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 58 26

Question 50e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work / withholding resources

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 26

Question 50f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 26

Question 50g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 26

Question 50j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 26

Question 50k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 26

Question 50l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling / shouting

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 26

Question 50m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 20
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 50

Question 51a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 26

Question 51b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 26

Question 51d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 50

Question 51f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 20

Question 51g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 50

Question 51i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 50
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 26

Question 52b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 47
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 24

Question 52c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 47

Question 52d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 47

Question 52e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 47

Question 52h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 47

Question 52i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 47

Question 52j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 47
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 24

Question 52l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 57 47
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 24

Question 52m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 47
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 24

Question 52n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 66 47
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 74 24

Question 53. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 19 14 6 8 28 8 55 23 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 13 19 12 14 24 5 37 36 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 23 21 11 15 15 2 43 31 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 18 17 10 14 26 2 43 33 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 13 15 5 5 27 16 55 18 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 18 17 13 11 22 7 43 33 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 17 18 9 16 24 3 42 34 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 15 17 3 15 34 11 37 33 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 16 17 6 3 36 9 52 17 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 15 21 9 9 29 4 40 28 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 13 20 13 13 27 1 36 37 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 31 17 3 10 21 7 59 18 43

Question 54. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 28 17 9 3 11 1 67 14 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 23 18 15 8 7 0 56 25 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 34 15 10 10 4 1 63 21 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 32 19 5 11 10 0 61 17 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 28 13 5 2 12 3 77 8 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 36 20 6 8 5 0 65 15 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 39 16 7 9 6 0 66 17 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 29 20 0 15 11 3 60 17 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 26 17 8 3 18 3 64 14 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 22 24 8 8 15 0 53 19 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 28 18 11 9 14 1 55 23 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 39 18 5 8 5 0 67 13 43
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 184

Question 56a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 55 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 18

Question 56b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 71 20

Question 56c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 56d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 56f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20

Question 57a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 18

Question 57f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 18

Question 57g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 57h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20

Question 57j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 18

Question 57k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 57l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 18

Question 57m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 20

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 20
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 72 18

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 17

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 17

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 17

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 18
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 17

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 18
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 17

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 18
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 17

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 18
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 17

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 64 17

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 18

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 14 18 6 4 31 7 54 17 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 12 24 4 8 29 6 43 20 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 23 22 5 9 20 6 51 19 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 5 22 3 8 47 2 36 21 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 12 18 1 1 38 12 59 5 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 15 20 5 6 31 9 49 18 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 14 21 3 7 33 7 47 17 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 13 28 0 9 37 8 33 16 36
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 12 15 1 2 46 7 62 5 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 12 24 4 4 36 7 42 15 342
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 18 21 5 5 35 5 48 17 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 12 32 2 3 35 3 41 8 43

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 29 15 5 3 15 1 72 10 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 26 18 7 6 10 1 65 14 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 31 18 5 7 8 1 67 13 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 26 27 0 8 12 0 60 9 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 26 13 2 1 17 2 80 4 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 32 18 4 6 10 2 68 12 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 32 21 4 6 10 1 66 11 157
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 25 32 3 9 12 0 51 13 35
2014 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 27 14 2 2 20 2 77 5 131
2014 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 24 20 4 5 18 1 65 10 341
2014 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 31 17 4 5 18 1 68 12 143
2014 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 29 17 2 3 15 3 73 6 43
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 62a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 25 22 19 18 0 1 40 37 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 24 24 18 19 0 1 38 37 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 21 17 16 19 0 4 45 37 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 20 19 18 20 0 0 43 38 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 26 19 16 23 0 1 41 40 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 23 20 17 15 0 3 46 33 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 26 18 17 10 1 3 53 28 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 16 25 23 17 0 0 36 40 36

Question 62b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 18 31 14 16 0 1 37 31 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 18 28 18 27 0 0 27 45 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 17 35 18 20 0 1 26 39 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 20 33 17 17 0 0 33 34 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 30 27 18 11 0 0 45 28 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 18 28 26 20 0 0 25 46 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 20 27 26 18 0 1 29 44 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 27 27 8 30 0 3 33 39 36

Question 62c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 33 24 5 4 1 4 65 9 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 34 27 12 8 0 1 52 20 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 34 28 11 5 0 3 54 17 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 48 14 19 2 0 0 64 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 31 17 9 4 0 3 70 13 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 34 24 11 9 1 2 55 20 306
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 29 29 10 7 1 4 52 17 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 30 26 13 17 0 5 40 32 36

Question 62d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 18 24 13 24 1 1 38 38 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 23 16 21 30 0 1 32 52 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 18 24 17 23 0 2 34 41 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 23 27 18 12 3 3 41 31 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 23 25 13 13 1 2 48 27 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 20 24 20 24 1 1 31 45 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 26 25 14 21 1 1 38 36 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 30 11 23 22 0 6 41 48 36

Question 62e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 22 14 5 9 0 9 68 16 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 19 20 9 20 1 3 49 29 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 19 22 15 13 0 6 46 30 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 30 26 10 7 0 0 56 18 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 23 15 8 7 2 7 67 16 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 24 19 14 13 1 7 51 28 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 23 18 14 14 1 6 51 30 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 28 24 6 26 0 11 37 36 35

Question 62f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 25 22 12 10 0 1 55 23 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 25 23 12 19 1 1 44 32 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 18 28 19 16 0 1 37 36 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 33 28 19 2 0 0 51 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 31 16 13 7 0 0 65 20 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 27 27 17 12 0 0 45 29 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 23 29 16 15 1 0 39 31 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 24 26 14 15 0 3 43 30 35

Question 62g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 31 14 5 5 2 1 75 10 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 28 22 16 7 0 1 53 24 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 31 25 14 7 0 1 55 21 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 27 20 18 3 0 0 60 20 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 27 12 7 4 2 3 76 11 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 29 24 11 8 0 2 57 19 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 31 26 12 8 0 0 54 20 156
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 37 14 18 12 0 5 54 31 35

Question 62h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 29 17 7 4 1 1 71 12 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 36 20 8 6 0 0 65 14 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 35 19 8 4 0 3 69 12 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 28 19 12 0 0 0 69 12 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 28 16 5 1 0 2 77 7 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 37 17 8 4 1 0 70 13 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 32 17 8 6 0 2 68 15 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 33 15 11 14 6 6 54 29 35

Question 62i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 26 18 11 3 0 1 68 14 142
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 32 23 6 5 0 0 66 11 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 36 8 7 6 0 2 78 14 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 18 34 2 0 0 0 64 2 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 26 11 8 4 0 3 76 12 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 33 13 7 6 0 1 74 14 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 34 14 4 6 1 1 75 10 157
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 26 23 12 9 3 3 54 22 35

Question 62j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 31 18 6 3 2 2 72 10 141
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 29 23 9 5 0 2 63 14 264
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 26 26 10 6 0 2 58 16 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 29 23 12 8 0 0 58 20 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 28 15 9 3 0 2 73 11 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 34 21 9 3 0 0 66 13 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 42 18 6 4 1 2 71 10 157
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 31 20 14 9 3 3 54 25 35

Question 62k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 20 13 4 4 2 1 78 8 142
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 27 13 6 7 0 1 74 13 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 20 16 4 4 1 2 74 9 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 54 30 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 61 22 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 23 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 29 9 7 2 1 0 81 9 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 30 15 5 9 0 6 70 14 36

Question 62l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 70 14 7 1 1 1 6 90 2 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 67 15 8 3 3 0 4 85 6 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 69 12 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 69 18 8 0 0 0 5 92 0 39

Question 62m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 72 10 7 5 1 1 4 85 7 143
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 62 17 6 6 7 0 2 81 12 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 13 7 10 2 1 2 80 12 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 74 3 5 8 5 3 2 81 13 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 74 8 7 2 4 1 4 87 6 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 69 14 5 4 5 0 2 85 9 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 17 6 8 3 1 1 83 11 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 66 13 3 3 9 0 5 84 13 36

Question 62n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 29 16 3 1 0 1 79 5 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 39 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 35 15 7 4 0 2 73 11 183
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 36 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 19 12 5 3 1 3 79 8 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 32 12 5 4 0 0 79 8 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 35 19 8 3 1 1 69 12 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 36 16 6 0 0 3 77 6 36

Question 62o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 20 11 6 3 0 1 79 9 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 19 12 7 10 0 1 71 17 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 24 16 5 5 0 2 74 10 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 32 12 3 8 3 0 77 11 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 85 9 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 19 9 6 8 0 2 77 14 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 28 8 8 4 1 1 79 12 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 22 14 3 15 0 3 68 18 36

Question 62p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 9 6 3 0 0 24 88 4 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 17 7 4 1 0 24 84 7 265
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 17 9 5 0 0 24 81 7 180
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 64 14 7 0 0 0 14 91 0 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 10 3 0 1 0 24 95 1 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 15 8 1 1 0 24 86 3 308
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 13 7 5 3 1 23 81 9 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 24 16 3 0 0 21 75 4 36

Question 62q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 65 14 12 4 0 1 5 84 4 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 27 13 5 1 0 5 79 7 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 27 13 4 0 0 5 82 5 180
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 54 24 17 3 0 0 2 79 3 39
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 19 4 3 1 1 4 91 4 152
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 58 23 11 3 1 0 5 85 4 307
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 27 9 5 0 2 4 84 6 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 29 15 6 0 0 8 78 6 36

Question 62r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 18 5 7 10 0 4 77 18 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 68 17 4 3 3 1 4 90 6 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 78 13 5 0 0 0 4 94 1 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 82 10 3 3 0 0 3 95 3 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 17 12 1 5 1 3 80 7 153
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 80 12 2 1 2 0 2 94 3 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 81 10 1 0 1 2 4 98 1 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 69 11 9 3 0 0 8 87 3 36

Question 62s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 26 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 31 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 28 15 2 3 0 3 80 5 181
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 20 22 0 0 0 3 77 0 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 31 11 6 2 0 2 81 8 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 30 11 3 2 0 1 83 5 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 29 13 3 1 1 3 81 5 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 30 6 3 3 0 6 88 6 35

Question 63. Overall, my level of work-related stress is…

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very high
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 33 31 15 8 0 0 47 22 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 22 39 22 13 0 0 26 35 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 24 43 15 10 0 0 32 25 185
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 20 40 26 7 0 0 28 33 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 32 35 13 6 0 1 45 19 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 19 43 19 12 1 0 25 32 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 17 41 25 10 1 1 23 35 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 11 44 20 17 0 3 17 38 36

Question 64. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 20 29 23 15 0 1 38 33 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 24 39 13 5 0 0 18 43 262
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 25 42 20 3 0 0 23 34 179
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 40 38 18 0 0 0 18 45 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 16 37 26 12 1 1 38 25 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 26 44 15 6 0 0 21 35 306
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 25 46 12 4 0 1 16 37 157
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 29 44 7 3 0 0 10 46 36

Question 65. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 39 14 10 3 5 0 72 14 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 40 18 11 8 0 0 63 19 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 45 15 8 5 1 0 71 14 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 43 10 10 3 0 0 78 12 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 37 12 13 5 9 1 66 20 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 37 18 16 11 2 0 54 28 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 43 18 8 10 4 0 61 20 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 41 9 15 12 6 3 62 29 36

Question 66. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 33 15 13 8 3 0 62 22 146
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 27 19 18 17 1 0 47 35 266
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 35 21 21 10 1 1 48 31 182
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 25 32 10 11 5 0 45 22 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 35 14 14 7 4 0 63 22 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 35 15 21 15 1 0 48 36 309
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 36 22 14 13 2 0 49 28 159
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 33 15 9 29 0 3 46 38 36
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Compensation

Question 67. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 21 24 13 16 3 0 25 75 144
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 21 23 14 13 2 0 28 72 268
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 22 16 10 11 2 0 40 60 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 26 16 5 15 3 0 36 64 40
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 18 19 14 28 1 0 20 80 154
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 21 20 11 13 5 0 31 69 310
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 21 16 9 4 5 1 46 54 158
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 19 17 15 11 9 3 31 69 36

Question 68a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Missing regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 22

Question 68b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Underpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 22

Question 68c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Overpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 22

Question 68d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 22

Question 68e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 22

Question 68f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing retroactive pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 25

Question 68g. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 56 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 78 22

Question 69. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issue(s).

Survey year Demographic 0 hours
(%)
1 to 9 hours
(%)
10 to 19 hours
(%)
20 to 29 hours
(%)
30 to 39 hours
(%)
40 hours or more
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 54 15 11 5 15 97
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 38 21 13 7 19 175
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 43 23 17 7 9 105
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 43 9 4 4 23 23
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 37 24 11 9 15 119
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 42 22 9 5 12 199
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 62 16 6 1 8 76
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 53 20 5 5 4 22

Question 70. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 59 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 66 187
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 24

Question 71. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 28 19 15 18 3 7 43 36 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 18 22 17 22 1 8 33 43 188
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 21 13 18 32 0 9 31 55 110
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 16 16 16 24 0 24 27 52 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 25 13 16 20 3 7 45 40 120
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 21 17 19 22 1 10 35 46 201
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 20 9 18 26 4 10 38 51 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 19 14 19 34 0 14 22 62 21

Question 72. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 18 14 19 42 0 5 21 64 105
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 3 16 16 57 1 6 4 78 189
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 6 13 12 57 2 6 11 75 109
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 0 9 25 35 8 20 5 83 25
2017 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 14 12 17 49 0 6 16 70 121
2017 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 7 11 16 56 0 9 8 80 202
2017 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 8 7 7 57 4 13 14 77 79
2017 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 14 5 14 50 0 17 17 77 22

Question 73. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 17 19 5 8 2 6 64 14 145
2018 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 12 13 10 9 2 9 64 22 267
2018 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 11 12 4 8 0 13 72 15 184
2018 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 7 10 10 10 3 10 66 22 40
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