2017 Public Service Employee Survey Results for the Public Service Commission of Canada by Question 118. Are you a member of a visible minority group?

The results of the 2017 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 48 38 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 116
2017 Non-visible minority 35 48 4 9 4 0 0 83 12 468
2014 Visible minority 40 50 0 7 3 0 0 90 10 69
2014 Non-visible minority 42 43 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 510
2011 Visible minority 47 41 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 95
2011 Non-visible minority 44 46 3 5 1 0 0 91 7 625
2008 Visible minority 43 44 2 10 1 0 0 87 11 87
2008 Non-visible minority 40 45 6 8 1 0 0 86 9 687

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 73 19 3 2 2 1 0 93 4 116
2017 Non-visible minority 69 25 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 466
2014 Visible minority 67 25 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 69
2014 Non-visible minority 67 24 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 510
2011 Visible minority 73 19 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 95
2011 Non-visible minority 74 19 3 2 1 0 1 95 3 626
2008 Visible minority 66 26 2 3 1 2 0 94 4 88
2008 Non-visible minority 72 22 2 3 1 0 0 94 4 685

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including email, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 63 24 4 4 5 0 0 87 9 116
2017 Non-visible minority 50 32 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 467
2014 Visible minority 58 30 2 4 4 0 2 90 9 69
2014 Non-visible minority 49 29 6 10 4 0 1 80 14 510
2011 Visible minority 58 24 4 9 4 0 0 82 13 95
2011 Non-visible minority 57 25 5 10 2 0 1 82 12 625
2008 Visible minority 51 34 1 9 4 0 1 86 13 88
2008 Non-visible minority 55 25 6 11 3 0 0 80 15 685

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 55 34 3 4 4 0 0 89 8 115
2017 Non-visible minority 41 34 7 11 7 0 0 75 18 468
2014 Visible minority 35 35 11 17 3 0 0 70 20 69
2014 Non-visible minority 32 29 7 17 14 0 0 61 32 510
2011 Visible minority 48 37 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 94
2011 Non-visible minority 47 35 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 626

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 32 38 14 11 4 0 1 71 15 115
2017 Non-visible minority 36 38 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 468
2014 Visible minority 29 43 13 11 3 0 2 73 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 35 39 10 10 5 0 1 75 15 510
2011 Visible minority 38 34 17 6 4 0 1 73 11 95
2011 Non-visible minority 39 38 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 625
2008 Visible minority 34 40 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 88
2008 Non-visible minority 30 42 11 11 4 0 1 73 16 685

Question 6. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 39 35 11 7 7 1 0 75 14 116
2017 Non-visible minority 35 45 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 468
2014 Visible minority 32 31 20 9 8 0 0 64 17 69
2014 Non-visible minority 36 39 12 10 3 0 0 76 12 510
2011 Visible minority 27 36 16 14 7 0 0 63 21 93
2011 Non-visible minority 42 37 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 622
2008 Visible minority 31 43 12 7 6 0 0 74 14 88
2008 Non-visible minority 37 43 11 7 2 0 0 80 10 687

Question 7. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 41 40 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 116
2017 Non-visible minority 44 40 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 467
2014 Visible minority 41 33 11 11 5 0 0 74 15 69
2014 Non-visible minority 46 38 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 509
2011 Visible minority 41 28 15 12 4 0 0 69 16 95
2011 Non-visible minority 45 38 8 7 2 0 0 84 9 626
2008 Visible minority 39 45 7 4 5 0 0 84 10 88
2008 Non-visible minority 45 39 8 6 2 0 0 84 9 686

Question 8. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 46 41 9 2 2 0 0 87 3 115
2017 Non-visible minority 50 37 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 467
2014 Visible minority 47 34 11 4 1 0 2 83 6 69
2014 Non-visible minority 48 36 6 7 2 1 0 85 9 509

Question 9. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 47 25 16 5 6 1 0 73 11 116
2017 Non-visible minority 47 33 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 467
2014 Visible minority 32 46 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 69
2014 Non-visible minority 44 33 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 510
2011 Visible minority 44 33 9 8 5 0 0 77 14 95
2011 Non-visible minority 46 35 7 7 4 0 1 82 11 627

Question 10. I feel I can claim overtime compensation (in money or in leave) for the overtime hours that I work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 29 13 20 11 9 2 16 51 24 116
2017 Non-visible minority 28 19 12 10 7 3 21 61 23 468
2014 Visible minority 22 21 14 8 12 3 20 55 26 69
2014 Non-visible minority 28 22 10 10 10 2 18 63 25 510
2011 Visible minority 27 20 15 9 12 2 14 57 25 94
2011 Non-visible minority 28 25 8 10 10 3 16 65 25 625
2008 Visible minority 35 28 7 9 5 4 12 75 17 88
2008 Non-visible minority 34 22 8 11 9 2 13 67 24 686

Question 11. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 44 10 6 11 1 0 73 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 30 45 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 467
2014 Visible minority 30 41 11 11 6 1 0 72 17 69
2014 Non-visible minority 29 45 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 510
2011 Visible minority 28 41 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 94
2011 Non-visible minority 38 38 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 625
2008 Visible minority 35 35 11 6 13 0 0 70 19 88
2008 Non-visible minority 34 44 11 8 2 0 0 78 11 678

Question 12. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 29 35 15 10 9 1 0 65 20 116
2017 Non-visible minority 28 36 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 468
2014 Visible minority 25 34 17 13 9 2 0 59 23 69
2014 Non-visible minority 28 36 14 15 6 0 0 64 22 509
2011 Visible minority 27 39 20 9 6 0 0 66 15 95
2011 Non-visible minority 30 38 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 625

Question 13. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 27 43 12 13 6 0 0 70 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 32 44 10 11 4 0 0 76 15 468

Question 14. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 38 40 10 8 3 1 0 79 11 115
2017 Non-visible minority 41 43 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 466
2014 Visible minority 44 37 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 69
2014 Non-visible minority 43 41 9 4 2 1 0 85 5 510
2011 Visible minority 50 32 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 94
2011 Non-visible minority 51 38 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 625
2008 Visible minority 52 27 7 4 7 2 0 81 11 88
2008 Non-visible minority 49 38 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 683

Question 15. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 32 34 15 8 10 2 0 67 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 29 39 16 9 6 0 0 68 15 466

Question 16. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 45 33 12 5 3 2 0 80 8 115
2017 Non-visible minority 46 38 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 467
2014 Visible minority 53 32 9 2 3 0 2 86 5 69
2014 Non-visible minority 56 32 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 510
2011 Visible minority 49 37 9 4 1 0 0 85 5 95
2011 Non-visible minority 58 31 8 3 1 0 0 89 3 623

Question 17. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 39 19 7 7 0 0 66 15 115
2017 Non-visible minority 30 44 10 10 4 1 0 75 15 467
2014 Visible minority 21 44 14 13 6 1 0 66 20 69
2014 Non-visible minority 26 40 15 12 6 0 1 66 18 509
2011 Visible minority 33 37 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 93
2011 Non-visible minority 34 42 9 9 5 0 1 77 14 623

Question 18. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 36 24 16 12 11 1 0 60 23 115
2017 Non-visible minority 37 36 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 467
2014 Visible minority 26 45 10 14 6 0 0 70 20 69
2014 Non-visible minority 29 37 14 13 6 0 1 67 19 510

Question 19. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 42 17 6 7 0 0 70 12 115
2017 Non-visible minority 33 39 13 9 4 0 1 74 13 467
2014 Visible minority 28 38 22 8 5 0 0 66 12 69
2014 Non-visible minority 33 39 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 510
2011 Visible minority 39 47 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 93
2011 Non-visible minority 43 38 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 624

Question 20. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 36 43 7 6 7 1 0 80 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 35 42 13 5 4 0 0 77 10 467
2014 Visible minority 39 34 12 11 3 2 0 74 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 35 43 13 6 3 0 0 78 8 510
2011 Visible minority 41 37 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 94
2011 Non-visible minority 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 626
2008 Visible minority 42 36 7 6 9 0 0 78 15 88
2008 Non-visible minority 39 44 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 684

Question 21. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 43 34 10 9 3 2 0 78 12 115
2017 Non-visible minority 42 31 14 7 4 0 1 74 11 467
2014 Visible minority 42 41 13 1 1 1 0 85 3 69
2014 Non-visible minority 43 33 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 510
2011 Visible minority 33 40 16 9 0 0 1 74 9 95
2011 Non-visible minority 36 35 18 6 4 0 0 72 10 626
2008 Visible minority 25 42 22 9 2 0 0 67 11 88
2008 Non-visible minority 33 34 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 685

Question 22a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 11 21 41 15 9 1 3 25 33 114
2017 Non-visible minority 8 23 37 16 11 1 3 29 33 467
2014 Visible minority 15 14 42 21 3 0 4 25 30 69
2014 Non-visible minority 9 25 38 19 6 2 1 26 35 509
2011 Visible minority 7 26 39 18 5 0 4 24 35 95
2011 Non-visible minority 9 22 36 21 8 0 3 30 32 625
2008 Visible minority 14 27 35 11 10 1 2 22 42 88
2008 Non-visible minority 12 30 34 17 6 0 1 23 42 684

Question 22b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 10 11 27 20 17 4 10 44 25 112
2017 Non-visible minority 10 20 33 16 15 3 3 33 32 465
2014 Visible minority 6 12 38 30 10 1 3 42 19 69
2014 Non-visible minority 9 17 31 26 12 2 3 40 28 509
2011 Visible minority 7 16 35 25 12 2 4 39 24 94
2011 Non-visible minority 6 15 28 29 15 1 4 47 22 626
2008 Visible minority 13 22 26 15 12 9 2 31 39 88
2008 Non-visible minority 11 23 29 22 11 2 2 35 36 684

Question 22c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 16 16 34 16 8 2 7 27 36 113
2017 Non-visible minority 15 24 29 14 11 3 4 27 42 466
2014 Visible minority 18 29 29 14 3 0 6 18 51 69
2014 Non-visible minority 20 27 31 11 6 2 3 18 49 510
2011 Visible minority 13 16 35 23 6 2 4 31 31 95
2011 Non-visible minority 14 22 28 22 9 1 4 33 38 624
2008 Visible minority 8 26 28 18 9 7 4 30 39 87
2008 Non-visible minority 15 25 28 19 8 1 4 28 42 684

Question 22d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 8 8 32 29 16 1 6 48 18 113
2017 Non-visible minority 6 19 33 22 16 1 3 39 26 465
2014 Visible minority 7 14 39 24 11 0 5 37 22 69
2014 Non-visible minority 6 17 38 26 10 2 2 38 23 507
2011 Visible minority 6 17 36 23 12 0 5 38 24 95
2011 Non-visible minority 8 19 33 27 10 1 3 39 27 626
2008 Visible minority 6 19 35 18 13 3 7 34 28 88
2008 Non-visible minority 9 20 37 23 10 0 1 33 29 686

Question 22e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 11 15 32 21 13 2 7 38 28 114
2017 Non-visible minority 14 18 30 18 15 1 4 35 34 463
2014 Visible minority 13 23 31 14 8 3 8 25 40 69
2014 Non-visible minority 19 24 31 15 7 1 3 23 45 508
2011 Visible minority 20 15 31 16 14 1 3 32 36 95
2011 Non-visible minority 14 25 30 18 8 1 5 27 41 622
2008 Visible minority 19 23 24 17 11 2 4 29 45 88
2008 Non-visible minority 16 22 32 15 11 1 4 27 39 684

Question 22f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 14 20 29 15 9 6 7 27 39 114
2017 Non-visible minority 16 25 25 17 11 3 4 29 44 466
2014 Visible minority 4 13 41 21 10 3 8 35 20 69
2014 Non-visible minority 8 18 28 26 13 2 5 42 28 508
2011 Visible minority 9 18 29 17 19 4 5 39 29 95
2011 Non-visible minority 8 17 29 25 14 1 6 42 27 626
2008 Visible minority 24 30 19 11 11 3 3 23 57 88
2008 Non-visible minority 14 28 31 15 7 1 3 24 44 683

Question 22g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 16 13 34 15 9 6 6 28 33 114
2017 Non-visible minority 12 20 36 16 10 3 3 28 34 466
2014 Visible minority 13 16 37 23 3 2 6 29 32 68
2014 Non-visible minority 14 21 37 17 6 2 2 25 36 508
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My Work Unit

Question 23. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 64 27 5 1 2 1 0 92 3 116
2017 Non-visible minority 61 27 3 5 2 0 1 90 7 466
2014 Visible minority 69 21 1 4 4 0 0 90 9 69
2014 Non-visible minority 72 19 3 5 2 0 0 91 6 510
2011 Visible minority 72 17 4 3 2 0 2 90 5 94
2011 Non-visible minority 69 21 3 5 1 0 1 91 6 627
2008 Visible minority 72 18 4 2 3 0 1 91 5 88
2008 Non-visible minority 70 17 4 5 3 0 1 89 8 686

Question 24. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 29 17 10 7 6 5 62 19 114
2017 Non-visible minority 29 32 15 8 7 5 5 67 16 466
2014 Visible minority 26 25 24 9 9 3 5 55 19 69
2014 Non-visible minority 28 31 16 10 8 5 4 64 19 510

Question 25. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 42 28 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 49 32 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 468
2014 Visible minority 43 28 13 8 9 0 0 70 16 69
2014 Non-visible minority 47 29 9 9 5 1 0 77 14 510

Question 26. In my work unit, I believe that we hire people who can do the job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 37 34 8 8 7 5 0 76 16 116
2017 Non-visible minority 38 39 11 6 3 1 0 78 10 468
2014 Visible minority 28 43 13 6 8 1 0 72 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 34 41 12 7 4 1 1 76 11 510
2011 Visible minority 37 41 10 8 2 2 0 79 10 95
2011 Non-visible minority 37 41 9 8 3 1 0 79 11 626
2008 Visible minority 39 36 10 11 3 1 0 76 14 88
2008 Non-visible minority 37 41 8 8 3 1 1 80 12 687

Question 27. In my work unit, the process of selecting a person for a position is done fairly.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 31 26 11 13 8 9 3 64 23 116
2017 Non-visible minority 36 28 11 10 5 9 1 71 16 468
2014 Visible minority 27 33 13 9 11 6 2 65 21 69
2014 Non-visible minority 32 31 12 9 7 7 2 70 17 510
2011 Visible minority 41 27 10 8 5 9 1 75 14 93
2011 Non-visible minority 46 26 10 7 5 5 1 76 12 625
2008 Visible minority 41 24 9 11 9 6 0 69 21 88
2008 Non-visible minority 45 28 10 7 5 6 1 77 13 684

Question 28. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 9 27 16 15 9 20 4 48 31 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 23 16 19 9 16 3 46 35 468
2014 Visible minority 13 16 19 16 16 14 5 36 40 69
2014 Non-visible minority 10 24 18 14 15 16 4 42 37 509

Question 29. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 116
2017 Non-visible minority 46 41 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 468
2014 Visible minority 36 45 12 4 2 2 0 81 6 69
2014 Non-visible minority 42 41 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 510
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 30. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 41 30 5 15 5 1 3 74 20 116
2017 Non-visible minority 42 35 10 7 4 0 1 78 11 468
2014 Visible minority 39 28 9 16 8 0 0 67 24 69
2014 Non-visible minority 37 35 13 7 6 1 1 74 13 510
2011 Visible minority 44 34 8 7 5 0 1 80 12 95
2011 Non-visible minority 40 36 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 627
2008 Visible minority 29 35 15 8 12 0 2 65 20 88
2008 Non-visible minority 31 36 14 11 7 1 1 68 18 684

Question 31. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 47 28 9 6 6 2 2 78 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 50 30 10 4 3 3 0 82 8 467
2014 Visible minority 28 36 19 8 4 4 0 67 13 69
2014 Non-visible minority 42 33 11 8 4 2 1 77 12 510
2011 Visible minority 48 29 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 95
2011 Non-visible minority 46 33 10 4 4 2 1 81 9 624
2008 Visible minority 34 26 15 9 14 2 0 61 23 88
2008 Non-visible minority 41 32 10 9 4 3 1 76 13 683

Question 32. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 44 32 9 11 3 0 1 77 14 116
2017 Non-visible minority 47 35 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 468
2014 Visible minority 38 36 7 8 9 3 0 75 17 68
2014 Non-visible minority 41 36 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 509
2011 Visible minority 45 36 9 3 5 1 0 82 9 95
2011 Non-visible minority 44 35 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 625
2008 Visible minority 34 35 12 10 9 0 0 68 19 88
2008 Non-visible minority 39 34 10 11 5 0 1 74 16 684

Question 33. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 78 17 2 1 2 0 0 95 3 116
2017 Non-visible minority 82 14 1 2 1 0 1 96 2 468
2014 Visible minority 80 14 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 69
2014 Non-visible minority 80 14 2 2 2 0 0 94 3 510
2011 Visible minority 80 15 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 95
2011 Non-visible minority 83 11 2 1 1 0 1 95 2 626
2008 Visible minority 80 11 5 2 0 1 1 93 2 88
2008 Non-visible minority 80 11 2 2 3 0 1 93 5 683

Question 34. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 47 28 10 6 3 3 3 80 10 116
2017 Non-visible minority 54 25 5 6 4 3 3 84 10 467
2014 Visible minority 46 24 5 8 4 6 7 81 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 53 26 6 5 5 2 4 83 11 510
2011 Visible minority 50 25 6 9 1 1 7 82 12 95
2011 Non-visible minority 52 27 6 6 4 1 4 83 11 627

Question 35. My immediate supervisor creates an environment where I feel free to discuss with him or her matters that affect my well-being at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 54 23 6 10 5 1 1 78 15 116
2017 Non-visible minority 60 25 5 4 3 1 1 87 8 466

Question 36. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 52 24 12 4 4 3 0 79 9 116
2017 Non-visible minority 57 27 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 467

Question 37. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 52 25 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 52 29 8 6 4 1 0 81 10 466
2014 Visible minority 44 20 13 9 14 0 0 64 22 69
2014 Non-visible minority 46 32 9 8 5 0 0 77 13 510
Top of Page

Senior Management

Question 39. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 40 42 0 5 6 0 5 87 13 17
2017 Non-visible minority 25 44 17 1 3 2 7 77 4 140
2014 Visible minority 14 52 13 0 6 0 15 78 7 15
2014 Non-visible minority 28 36 9 11 5 5 7 73 17 140

Question 40. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 34 11 10 6 9 1 70 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 28 36 15 8 4 8 0 70 13 468
2014 Visible minority 25 36 18 4 3 14 0 71 9 69
2014 Non-visible minority 25 37 17 7 4 10 0 69 12 510
2011 Visible minority 17 30 24 11 9 9 0 52 22 95
2011 Non-visible minority 25 33 13 12 7 8 1 64 21 623

Question 41. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 22 40 15 12 7 1 3 65 20 116
2017 Non-visible minority 24 41 14 11 6 4 0 68 18 468
2014 Visible minority 23 43 17 6 6 4 0 69 13 69
2014 Non-visible minority 23 34 20 13 6 3 0 59 20 510
2011 Visible minority 18 39 22 6 11 3 0 59 18 94
2011 Non-visible minority 23 34 20 12 7 2 0 59 20 624
2008 Visible minority 20 35 14 13 13 3 1 58 28 87
2008 Non-visible minority 22 31 19 14 10 4 0 55 25 686

Question 42. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 19 35 18 14 8 6 2 57 23 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 38 20 14 6 7 0 56 22 467
2014 Visible minority 13 29 15 15 13 15 0 50 33 69
2014 Non-visible minority 13 32 21 17 9 8 0 50 28 509
2011 Visible minority 15 36 23 13 6 7 0 55 21 94
2011 Non-visible minority 14 40 20 13 7 6 0 58 21 625
2008 Visible minority 15 28 21 19 10 7 0 46 31 88
2008 Non-visible minority 11 33 21 20 9 6 0 47 31 687

Question 43. I believe that senior management will try to resolve concerns raised in this survey.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 35 10 10 13 4 2 65 24 115
2017 Non-visible minority 24 36 16 11 7 6 0 63 19 468
2014 Visible minority 16 32 19 10 11 11 0 55 24 69
2014 Non-visible minority 19 27 19 17 9 9 0 50 29 510
2011 Visible minority 16 38 17 13 10 6 0 58 24 95
2011 Non-visible minority 19 33 19 13 8 7 0 57 22 620
2008 Visible minority 16 32 14 7 18 13 0 55 29 88
2008 Non-visible minority 16 32 19 16 9 8 0 52 27 685

Question 44. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 18 40 20 9 8 3 2 61 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 16 41 18 14 8 2 0 59 22 467
2014 Visible minority 9 42 19 13 14 3 0 53 27 69
2014 Non-visible minority 15 34 20 18 10 3 0 50 28 509
2011 Visible minority 16 50 21 5 7 1 0 67 12 94
2011 Non-visible minority 19 40 15 15 7 3 0 61 24 622
2008 Visible minority 14 46 10 15 13 2 0 62 28 87
2008 Non-visible minority 14 40 15 19 9 2 0 55 29 687
Top of Page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 45. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 27 45 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 116
2017 Non-visible minority 27 44 15 9 3 2 0 72 13 467
2014 Visible minority 20 46 14 12 6 2 0 67 18 69
2014 Non-visible minority 29 40 16 10 4 2 0 70 14 510
2011 Visible minority 36 47 11 4 0 1 0 84 5 95
2011 Non-visible minority 37 43 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 624

Question 46. Employees in my department or agency carry out their duties in the public's interest.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 34 40 8 6 4 8 0 80 11 116
2017 Non-visible minority 37 46 10 3 1 4 0 86 4 467
2014 Visible minority 28 45 13 3 0 12 0 83 3 69
2014 Non-visible minority 36 43 12 2 1 5 1 84 4 510
2011 Visible minority 38 41 12 2 1 5 1 84 3 94
2011 Non-visible minority 46 36 11 3 1 3 0 85 4 625

Question 47. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 34 38 15 5 2 4 3 77 8 115
2017 Non-visible minority 36 34 13 9 4 3 1 73 14 466
2014 Visible minority 28 43 9 10 4 3 3 76 15 69
2014 Non-visible minority 33 39 10 9 5 4 1 75 15 510
2011 Visible minority 36 39 11 8 4 2 0 76 12 95
2011 Non-visible minority 39 33 11 9 3 4 0 76 13 622
2008 Visible minority 41 30 8 8 8 4 0 74 17 88
2008 Non-visible minority 42 34 7 9 4 4 1 80 13 684

Question 48. Discussions about values and ethics occur in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 21 31 26 8 7 4 3 56 17 116
2017 Non-visible minority 21 37 20 11 4 5 1 61 17 467
2014 Visible minority 10 36 14 15 11 10 5 53 30 69
2014 Non-visible minority 21 29 21 13 7 8 2 55 22 510
2011 Visible minority 20 38 17 10 9 5 1 62 20 95
2011 Non-visible minority 25 29 19 13 5 7 2 59 20 625

Question 49. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 19 23 22 12 11 7 8 48 26 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 23 20 14 13 11 6 44 32 466
2014 Visible minority 11 20 19 13 21 9 7 38 40 69
2014 Non-visible minority 16 18 20 14 12 14 6 43 32 510
2011 Visible minority 12 18 26 13 12 11 8 37 31 95
2011 Non-visible minority 15 19 16 14 12 18 6 45 34 625

Question 50. During meetings in my department or agency, the chairpersons create an environment where I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 59 31 3 4 2 0 1 91 6 114
2017 Non-visible minority 57 28 6 4 3 0 1 86 7 465
2014 Visible minority 61 28 3 3 4 1 0 89 7 69
2014 Non-visible minority 58 25 6 6 2 0 2 86 8 510

Question 51. The training offered by my department or agency is available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 69 20 6 1 2 2 1 91 3 115
2017 Non-visible minority 66 22 3 2 1 3 2 94 3 466
2014 Visible minority 71 24 0 0 2 0 3 98 2 69
2014 Non-visible minority 68 21 3 2 1 3 2 94 3 510
2011 Visible minority 68 22 2 3 1 1 2 93 4 94
2011 Non-visible minority 73 18 5 1 1 1 2 94 1 625
2008 Visible minority 70 25 2 1 0 0 2 96 1 88
2008 Non-visible minority 69 21 4 2 1 1 3 92 3 686

Question 52. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 31 30 14 10 8 4 1 65 20 115
2017 Non-visible minority 27 36 16 11 6 4 1 66 18 468
2014 Visible minority 20 33 22 14 9 0 2 54 24 69
2014 Non-visible minority 26 34 14 13 11 2 1 61 24 510
2011 Visible minority 26 28 19 13 12 2 0 55 25 95
2011 Non-visible minority 30 34 14 13 7 2 1 65 20 624
2008 Visible minority 24 39 13 15 7 1 0 64 23 88
2008 Non-visible minority 22 37 16 14 8 3 0 60 23 685

Question 53. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 22 22 9 15 25 5 3 48 43 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 22 15 18 22 3 5 39 44 467
2014 Visible minority 16 15 13 25 27 1 3 32 54 69
2014 Non-visible minority 11 20 17 18 27 4 3 34 48 510
2011 Visible minority 17 19 16 23 20 4 1 38 45 94
2011 Non-visible minority 15 22 14 21 23 1 4 39 46 625
2008 Visible minority 19 26 10 24 20 1 0 45 44 88
2008 Non-visible minority 13 32 15 17 18 2 3 47 38 684

Question 54. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 23 36 21 8 8 3 1 61 17 116
2017 Non-visible minority 23 42 18 9 6 3 1 67 15 468

Question 55. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 37 34 16 2 7 2 1 74 10 116
2017 Non-visible minority 46 37 9 3 2 3 0 85 5 468
2014 Visible minority 36 31 14 6 6 7 0 71 13 69
2014 Non-visible minority 43 37 10 3 2 5 0 84 5 510

Question 56. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 41 37 10 4 4 4 0 81 9 116
2017 Non-visible minority 44 42 8 2 1 3 0 88 3 466
2014 Visible minority 39 34 10 9 4 3 0 75 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 42 37 11 5 1 3 0 82 7 510
2011 Visible minority 32 35 19 4 3 6 0 71 8 94
2011 Non-visible minority 40 37 12 5 3 3 0 79 8 623

Question 57. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 45 37 10 4 2 2 0 83 7 116
2017 Non-visible minority 48 39 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 466
2014 Visible minority 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 69
2014 Non-visible minority 48 36 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 509
2011 Visible minority 42 39 11 3 3 1 0 83 7 95
2011 Non-visible minority 46 37 9 4 3 0 0 83 7 620
2008 Visible minority 42 37 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 88
2008 Non-visible minority 39 42 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 686

Question 58. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 37 34 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 116
2017 Non-visible minority 36 35 14 8 6 1 0 72 14 465
2014 Visible minority 28 37 19 6 8 3 0 67 14 69
2014 Non-visible minority 30 37 17 9 7 1 0 68 15 510
2011 Visible minority 31 34 17 12 7 0 0 65 18 95
2011 Non-visible minority 37 34 15 9 5 1 0 71 13 626

Question 59. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 33 40 11 8 7 0 1 73 15 116
2017 Non-visible minority 35 37 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 467
2014 Visible minority 29 39 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 69
2014 Non-visible minority 30 41 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 509
2011 Visible minority 29 38 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 95
2011 Non-visible minority 36 38 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 624
2008 Visible minority 34 28 14 14 7 2 0 64 21 88
2008 Non-visible minority 31 41 12 11 4 0 0 72 15 685

Question 60. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 29 14 8 18 5 0 58 28 116
2017 Non-visible minority 30 21 20 12 10 4 2 55 24 467
2014 Visible minority 21 26 17 10 20 5 0 50 32 69
2014 Non-visible minority 30 23 16 15 12 3 1 55 28 509
2011 Visible minority 25 26 21 10 12 5 1 54 24 95
2011 Non-visible minority 32 26 14 14 10 3 1 60 25 621
2008 Visible minority 27 23 14 19 14 4 1 52 34 87
2008 Non-visible minority 30 26 17 14 7 6 0 60 22 684
Top of Page

Mobility and Retention

Question 61. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not Sure
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 42 24 34 116
2017 Non-visible minority 37 27 36 468
2014 Visible minority 44 20 36 69
2014 Non-visible minority 41 32 27 510
2011 Visible minority 37 24 39 95
2011 Non-visible minority 34 34 32 624

Question 62. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 8 10 65 6 7 4 49
2017 Non-visible minority 18 16 54 1 6 6 173
2014 Visible minority 3 20 77 0 9999 0 30
2014 Non-visible minority 14 13 59 6 9999 8 213
2011 Visible minority 8 6 78 6 9999 3 35
2011 Non-visible minority 15 17 53 5 9999 10 216
Top of Page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 22 78 116
2017 Non-visible minority 18 82 467
2014 Visible minority 22 78 69
2014 Non-visible minority 21 79 510

Question 64a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 55 26
2017 Non-visible minority 42 83
2014 Non-visible minority 42 105

Question 64b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 66 26
2017 Non-visible minority 64 83
2014 Visible minority 60 15
2014 Non-visible minority 61 105

Question 64c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 8 83
2014 Non-visible minority 5 105

Question 64d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 26
2017 Non-visible minority 0 83
2014 Visible minority 0 15
2014 Non-visible minority 0 105

Question 64g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 26

Question 65a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 34 26
2017 Non-visible minority 30 83
2014 Non-visible minority 40 105

Question 65b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 41 26
2017 Non-visible minority 44 83
2014 Visible minority 52 15
2014 Non-visible minority 31 105

Question 65c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 51 26
2017 Non-visible minority 40 83
2014 Visible minority 46 15
2014 Non-visible minority 34 105

Question 65d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 58 26
2017 Non-visible minority 36 83
2014 Non-visible minority 42 105

Question 65e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 19 26
2017 Non-visible minority 21 83
2014 Non-visible minority 21 105

Question 65f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 73 26
2017 Non-visible minority 58 83
2014 Visible minority 48 15
2014 Non-visible minority 69 105

Question 65g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 23 26
2017 Non-visible minority 27 83
2014 Non-visible minority 27 105

Question 65h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 26
2014 Visible minority 0 15

Question 65i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 7 83
2014 Non-visible minority 5 105

Question 65j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 6 83
2014 Non-visible minority 11 105

Question 65k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 51 26
2017 Non-visible minority 44 83
2014 Visible minority 32 15
2014 Non-visible minority 31 105

Question 65l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 15 83
2014 Non-visible minority 24 105

Question 65m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 15 83
2014 Non-visible minority 11 105

Question 66a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? … I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 51 26
2017 Non-visible minority 59 83
2014 Visible minority 55 15
2014 Non-visible minority 62 105

Question 66b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 30 26
2017 Non-visible minority 31 83
2014 Non-visible minority 27 105

Question 66c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 13 83
2014 Visible minority 0 15
2014 Non-visible minority 16 105

Question 66d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 13 83
2014 Non-visible minority 10 105

Question 66e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 7 83
2014 Visible minority 0 15
2014 Non-visible minority 8 105

Question 66f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 10 83
2014 Visible minority 0 15

Question 66g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 17 83
2014 Non-visible minority 10 105

Question 66h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 11 83
2014 Non-visible minority 12 105

Question 66i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 31 26
2017 Non-visible minority 23 83
2014 Non-visible minority 24 105

Question 67a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 8 75
2014 Non-visible minority 10 103

Question 67b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 16 75
2014 Non-visible minority 23 103

Question 67c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 12 75
2014 Non-visible minority 9 103

Question 67d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 9 75
2014 Non-visible minority 8 103

Question 67e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 7 75
2014 Visible minority 0 14
2014 Non-visible minority 10 103

Question 67f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 19 75
2014 Non-visible minority 9 103

Question 67g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 16 75
2014 Non-visible minority 12 103

Question 67h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 25 25
2017 Non-visible minority 7 75
2014 Non-visible minority 14 103

Question 67i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 10 75
2014 Non-visible minority 14 103

Question 67j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 37 25
2017 Non-visible minority 23 75
2014 Non-visible minority 30 103

Question 67k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 7 75
2014 Non-visible minority 9 103

Question 67l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 49 25
2017 Non-visible minority 40 75
2014 Visible minority 37 14
2014 Non-visible minority 36 103

Question 67m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 25
2014 Visible minority 0 14
2014 Non-visible minority 0 103

Question 67n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 64 25
2017 Non-visible minority 53 75
2014 Visible minority 42 14
2014 Non-visible minority 51 103

Question 67o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 25
2017 Non-visible minority 0 75

Question 67p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 25
2017 Non-visible minority 16 75
2014 Non-visible minority 14 103

Question 68. Did the harassment you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 92 8 26
2017 Non-visible minority 86 14 83

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 16 14 17 4 7 33 9 51 19 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 21 14 7 4 33 7 58 19 467
2014 Visible minority 10 19 15 4 6 34 10 53 19 69
2014 Non-visible minority 17 13 18 6 4 32 10 52 17 510

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 30 26 16 8 3 14 3 68 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 28 34 16 5 2 13 2 73 9 467
2014 Visible minority 15 36 21 2 2 22 3 68 4 69
2014 Non-visible minority 26 29 17 6 3 17 2 68 11 510
2011 Visible minority 22 49 8 5 5 10 0 79 11 93
2011 Non-visible minority 34 33 15 5 2 10 0 74 9 626
Top of Page

Labour Management Relations and Collective Agreements

Question 71. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 20 33 17 5 5 6 14 66 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 24 39 8 7 2 3 18 79 10 467
2014 Visible minority 19 37 15 3 3 4 19 73 8 69
2014 Non-visible minority 24 39 10 5 1 2 19 79 8 509
2011 Visible minority 15 45 10 10 3 1 17 73 15 94
2011 Non-visible minority 25 41 8 5 1 1 18 82 8 624
2008 Visible minority 21 36 12 3 1 4 22 77 6 87
2008 Non-visible minority 23 38 8 6 2 2 20 79 10 687

Question 72. The union-management consultation process has been effective in addressing issues in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 11 14 20 3 4 27 22 48 13 116
2017 Non-visible minority 9 17 17 4 3 30 20 51 15 463
2014 Visible minority 5 10 18 5 1 31 30 38 16 69
2014 Non-visible minority 9 15 18 3 3 28 24 50 12 510
2011 Visible minority 5 13 20 11 4 23 23 34 28 94
2011 Non-visible minority 7 17 16 5 3 30 22 49 17 622

Question 73. My immediate supervisor understands and respects the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 26 14 3 1 12 16 76 5 116
2017 Non-visible minority 34 26 9 1 1 11 18 85 3 466
2014 Visible minority 20 28 14 2 0 17 20 76 3 69
2014 Non-visible minority 31 30 8 2 2 9 18 84 5 510
2011 Visible minority 32 26 13 5 1 11 13 76 7 94
2011 Non-visible minority 39 23 7 2 2 9 18 85 5 624
2008 Visible minority 19 33 8 3 0 15 21 82 5 88
2008 Non-visible minority 32 29 7 2 0 11 19 87 3 686

Question 74. Senior managers respect the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 29 13 2 1 12 17 77 4 115
2017 Non-visible minority 29 27 11 2 1 13 17 81 4 467
2014 Visible minority 19 32 6 2 0 24 17 88 3 69
2014 Non-visible minority 26 29 11 2 1 14 18 80 5 509
2011 Visible minority 28 28 14 4 0 12 13 76 6 94
2011 Non-visible minority 32 24 9 3 1 13 18 81 6 622
2008 Visible minority 31 25 12 2 3 9 18 77 7 87
2008 Non-visible minority 30 28 10 3 2 9 18 79 6 686
Top of Page

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 75. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 14 86 116
2017 Non-visible minority 5 95 466
2014 Visible minority 12 88 69
2014 Non-visible minority 6 94 510

Question 76a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 32 16
2017 Non-visible minority 45 23
2014 Non-visible minority 28 31

Question 76b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 94 16
2017 Non-visible minority 78 23
2014 Non-visible minority 75 31

Question 76c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2014 Non-visible minority 0 31

Question 76d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2017 Non-visible minority 0 23
2014 Non-visible minority 0 31

Question 76e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 0 23

Question 76f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2017 Non-visible minority 0 23

Question 76g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16

Question 77a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 54 15

Question 77b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 39 15

Question 77c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 38 15
2014 Non-visible minority 0 31

Question 77e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 23 22
2014 Non-visible minority 19 31

Question 77f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15
2014 Non-visible minority 16 31

Question 77g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15
2017 Non-visible minority 0 22
2014 Non-visible minority 0 31

Question 77h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity and expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15

Question 77k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15
2017 Non-visible minority 0 22

Question 77l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15
2017 Non-visible minority 23 22
2014 Non-visible minority 29 31

Question 77m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 15
2017 Non-visible minority 0 22
2014 Non-visible minority 0 31

Question 77n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 27 22
2014 Non-visible minority 30 31

Question 78a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ..I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 33 16
2017 Non-visible minority 57 23
2014 Non-visible minority 36 31

Question 78b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 22 23
2014 Non-visible minority 39 31

Question 78c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2014 Non-visible minority 24 31

Question 78d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 21 23
2014 Non-visible minority 24 31

Question 78e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16

Question 78f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16

Question 78i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 49 16
2017 Non-visible minority 35 23
2014 Non-visible minority 37 31

Question 79a. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2014 Non-visible minority 0 28

Question 79c. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 0 19

Question 79d. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2017 Non-visible minority 0 19

Question 79e. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-visible minority 0 19

Question 79f. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16

Question 79h. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 33 16
2014 Non-visible minority 19 28

Question 79j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 30 16
2017 Non-visible minority 28 19
2014 Non-visible minority 33 28

Question 79l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 51 16
2017 Non-visible minority 48 19
2014 Non-visible minority 46 28

Question 79m. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2017 Non-visible minority 0 19

Question 79n. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 57 16
2017 Non-visible minority 60 19
2014 Non-visible minority 60 28

Question 79o. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 0 16
2017 Non-visible minority 0 19

Question 80. Did the discrimination you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 87 13 16
2017 Non-visible minority 78 22 23

Question 81. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 16 15 16 2 6 34 10 56 15 116
2017 Non-visible minority 14 18 15 3 2 40 9 63 8 467
2014 Visible minority 10 17 17 0 5 37 13 56 9 69
2014 Non-visible minority 16 13 14 2 2 43 10 61 8 510

Question 82. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 30 25 20 3 7 13 2 65 12 116
2017 Non-visible minority 31 36 13 2 1 13 3 80 4 465
2014 Visible minority 13 40 18 2 5 20 3 69 8 69
2014 Non-visible minority 28 31 14 2 2 22 1 76 5 509
2011 Visible minority 28 39 12 4 2 14 0 78 8 95
2011 Non-visible minority 42 30 13 3 1 11 0 81 4 625
Top of Page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 83a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 17 24 26 10 17 1 6 44 28 115
2017 Non-visible minority 16 24 20 17 20 0 3 41 38 465

Question 83b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 20 29 23 16 8 1 4 51 24 116
2017 Non-visible minority 18 25 28 16 11 0 1 44 27 467

Question 83c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 25 29 23 10 7 0 5 57 18 116
2017 Non-visible minority 26 26 26 11 8 1 2 53 20 466

Question 83d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 21 19 27 15 10 1 6 44 27 116
2017 Non-visible minority 23 23 24 16 12 0 2 47 28 465

Question 83e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 44 20 11 6 4 0 14 75 12 116
2017 Non-visible minority 48 24 10 4 4 0 10 80 9 467

Question 83f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 27 22 12 6 0 4 58 19 114
2017 Non-visible minority 31 30 23 9 6 0 1 61 15 466

Question 83g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 25 17 18 7 3 4 55 27 115
2017 Non-visible minority 26 31 24 9 6 2 2 59 16 466

Question 83h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 28 20 23 17 6 1 4 51 25 115
2017 Non-visible minority 20 32 25 13 7 1 2 54 21 466

Question 83i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 21 32 15 21 5 1 4 56 28 115
2017 Non-visible minority 26 30 23 13 7 0 2 57 20 468

Question 83j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 34 27 21 9 4 0 4 64 13 115
2017 Non-visible minority 31 32 19 10 6 0 2 65 16 466

Question 83k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 58 22 12 4 2 0 4 82 5 116
2017 Non-visible minority 50 22 13 7 6 0 1 74 13 468

Question 83l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 59 17 6 7 7 2 2 79 15 116
2017 Non-visible minority 73 14 4 3 3 0 3 90 6 467

Question 83m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 46 24 14 9 3 1 4 74 12 116
2017 Non-visible minority 56 27 8 4 3 0 2 85 7 465

Question 83n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 50 13 17 10 5 0 4 66 16 116
2017 Non-visible minority 61 20 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 466

Question 83o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 53 6 6 2 3 0 31 85 6 116
2017 Non-visible minority 52 12 6 3 0 0 27 87 4 467

Question 83p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 63 15 6 5 1 0 10 87 7 114
2017 Non-visible minority 71 16 5 1 0 0 6 93 1 466

Question 83q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 57 9 12 4 6 2 11 75 12 116
2017 Non-visible minority 74 13 4 3 2 0 4 91 5 467

Question 83r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 42 31 15 3 4 0 6 76 8 116
2017 Non-visible minority 44 31 16 5 2 0 2 77 7 466

Question 84. Overall, my level of work-related stress is

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very high
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 10 29 48 7 4 0 2 40 12 116
2017 Non-visible minority 10 33 37 16 4 0 0 43 20 467

Question 85. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 9 8 49 20 11 2 1 32 18 115
2017 Non-visible minority 6 21 38 25 9 0 1 34 27 466

Question 86. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 27 42 14 9 4 4 0 72 14 116
2017 Non-visible minority 23 45 16 7 4 5 0 72 12 468

Question 87. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 21 40 12 18 4 5 0 64 23 116
2017 Non-visible minority 18 43 18 12 7 2 0 63 19 467
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition above, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 25 75 116
2017 Non-visible minority 20 80 467
2014 Visible minority 18 82 69
2014 Non-visible minority 23 77 510

Question 89. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 78 22 29
2017 Non-visible minority 86 14 93
2014 Visible minority 85 15 13
2014 Non-visible minority 84 16 115

Question 90. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 46 40 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 22
2017 Non-visible minority 46 40 3 4 6 1 0 87 10 80
2014 Visible minority 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2014 Non-visible minority 47 30 6 9 5 1 1 79 15 96
Top of Page

Compensation

Question 91. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 22 25 26 9 10 5 3 24 76 115
2017 Non-visible minority 24 26 21 13 13 3 1 25 75 468

Question 92a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Missing regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 26 77
2017 Non-visible minority 18 338

Question 92b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Underpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 48 77
2017 Non-visible minority 37 338

Question 92c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Overpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 27 77
2017 Non-visible minority 20 338

Question 92d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 36 77
2017 Non-visible minority 43 338

Question 92e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 5 77
2017 Non-visible minority 7 338

Question 92f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 43 77
2017 Non-visible minority 46 338

Question 93. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic 0 hours
(%)
1 to 9 hours
(%)
10 to 19 hours
(%)
20 to 29 hours
(%)
30 to 39 hours
(%)
40 hours or more
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 12 42 18 8 10 12 79
2017 Non-visible minority 5 50 19 8 7 10 327

Question 94. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 11 26 23 12 14 0 14 43 30 81
2017 Non-visible minority 13 21 12 21 18 3 11 40 46 339

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Visible minority 3 13 18 13 38 1 14 19 60 81
2017 Non-visible minority 1 6 9 19 52 2 10 8 81 336
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