2017 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Statistics Canada by Question 108. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2017 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 46 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 2486
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 48 3 9 5 0 0 84 13 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 44 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 40 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 46 6 9 2 0 0 83 12 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 48 4 12 3 0 0 82 15 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 64 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 43 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 41 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 2731
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 41 5 9 3 0 0 84 11 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 33 15 16 0 0 0 69 16 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 41 3 7 1 0 0 88 8 1142
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 38 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 2944
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 41 4 8 3 0 0 86 11 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 37 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 38 3 4 2 0 0 90 6 1265

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 26 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 2486
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 14 2 1 1 1 1 96 2 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 44 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 2 1 0 1 0 96 2 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 27 5 3 2 0 1 90 5 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 16 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 42 3 19 0 0 0 78 19 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 23 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 2725
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 16 2 1 1 0 2 96 2 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 35 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 1137
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 22 4 4 1 0 0 90 6 2938
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 17 2 1 1 0 0 97 1 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 26 6 9 2 0 0 83 11 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 1262

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including email, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 27 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 2486
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 19 2 3 1 0 1 94 4 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 37 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 17 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 29 9 12 4 0 0 76 15 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 20 3 4 1 0 1 92 6 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 30 9 15 9 0 0 67 24 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 21 5 5 2 0 1 88 7 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 26 9 12 3 0 0 76 15 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 19 3 3 2 0 2 91 5 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 34 11 15 5 0 0 70 19 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 21 4 6 2 0 1 88 8 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 23 8 11 4 0 0 76 16 2943
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 16 3 3 1 0 1 93 4 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 27 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 45
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 20 3 5 2 0 0 90 7 1262

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 37 8 9 5 0 0 77 15 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 39 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 40 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 38 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 2326
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 32 6 11 4 0 0 78 16 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 49 9 0 6 0 0 85 6 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 33 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 8 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 40 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 533
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 33 16 2 7 0 0 75 9 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 38 8 6 3 0 0 83 8 1140

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 43 11 11 4 0 0 74 14 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 42 11 13 9 0 1 67 22 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 47 14 0 6 0 0 81 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 37 12 11 5 0 1 72 17 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 13 9 3 0 0 74 13 2324
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 41 12 15 6 0 1 66 21 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 46 15 12 0 3 3 71 13 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 39 12 10 5 0 1 73 15 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 13 7 3 0 1 77 10 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 38 16 11 6 0 2 66 17 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 39 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 37 13 9 5 0 3 73 14 1142
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 14 9 3 0 2 74 12 2943
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 38 14 11 6 0 1 69 17 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 39 9 15 2 0 0 74 18 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 40 13 9 5 0 1 74 14 1267

Question 6. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 41 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 40 9 9 4 0 0 77 14 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 46 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 40 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 43 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 42 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 58 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 44 13 8 4 0 0 74 12 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 41 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 38 11 9 4 0 1 75 13 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 41 32 2 0 0 0 66 2 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 39 15 7 5 0 0 73 13 1139
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 2941
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 38 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 48 22 2 2 0 0 74 4 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 42 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 1265

Question 7. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 40 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 40 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 43 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 40 8 8 3 0 0 82 10 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 43 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 42 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 64 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 43 9 9 4 0 0 78 12 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 43 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2725
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 41 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 46 8 9 4 0 0 79 12 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 44 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 2945
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 42 8 8 6 0 0 77 14 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 43 13 4 2 0 0 80 7 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 44 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 1266

Question 8. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 35 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 35 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 30 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 38 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 35 11 5 2 1 0 82 8 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 45 18 6 0 0 3 75 6 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 37 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 1040

Question 9. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 35 9 7 3 0 1 81 10 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 31 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 31 14 3 3 0 3 80 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 28 9 6 3 0 1 83 8 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 35 10 5 3 1 2 82 8 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 34 13 6 5 1 1 74 12 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 47 12 3 3 3 3 80 7 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 31 11 4 3 1 2 83 6 1039
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 8 5 3 0 1 84 7 2731
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 11 6 4 1 1 78 10 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 41 20 0 0 0 2 79 0 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 1141

Question 10. I feel I can claim overtime compensation (in money or in leave) for the overtime hours that I work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 23 12 10 9 2 15 62 23 2486
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 18 12 10 11 5 18 57 28 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 34 3 3 0 3 17 93 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 20 14 9 7 5 18 61 20 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 25 13 9 9 3 14 62 22 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 19 15 12 10 4 18 53 29 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 27 6 9 3 6 12 78 15 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 19 14 8 6 4 22 62 19 1039
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 22 12 11 9 2 16 62 24 2732
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 21 14 12 11 3 14 57 27 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 28 6 8 4 0 18 79 14 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 19 12 8 8 4 21 64 21 1142
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 23 11 11 9 2 13 64 24 2942
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 21 11 10 12 3 12 61 26 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 27 9 5 4 5 22 76 12 45
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 20 11 9 7 5 18 64 21 1265

Question 11. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 45 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 46 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 50 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 45 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 47 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 47 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 52 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 47 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 44 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 2729
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 42 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 33 29 2 0 0 0 69 2 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 42 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 1138
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 42 11 6 3 0 0 80 10 2930
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 41 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 46 11 4 2 0 0 83 7 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 42 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 1254

Question 12. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 38 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 38 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 24 25 5 3 0 0 67 8 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 38 12 9 6 1 0 72 16 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 42 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 39 16 12 9 1 0 63 21 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 44 6 12 3 0 3 78 16 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 39 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 44 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 2732
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 44 13 12 7 1 0 67 20 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 23 25 15 4 0 0 57 18 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 39 15 10 6 1 1 68 17 1138

Question 13. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 46 10 8 3 0 0 80 11 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 40 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 615
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 41 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 40 11 8 2 0 0 79 11 1062

Question 14. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 41 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 39 9 2 2 0 0 87 5 615
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 37 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 41 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 43 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 37 10 4 2 1 0 84 7 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 64 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 42 11 3 1 1 0 85 4 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 42 9 3 1 1 0 86 4 2734
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 43 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 46 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 43 8 4 2 1 0 87 5 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 39 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 2939
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 37 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 41 11 4 0 4 0 84 5 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 43 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 1263

Question 15. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 40 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 35 27 3 0 0 0 70 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 38 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 1064

Question 16. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 38 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 35 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 44 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 37 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 35 8 2 1 0 0 90 2 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 27 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 46 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 34 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 1038
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 34 8 2 1 0 0 90 2 2729
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 30 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 35 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 33 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 1142

Question 17. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 42 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 37 12 10 6 1 1 73 15 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 41 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 41 11 8 4 0 1 77 12 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 44 13 10 4 0 0 74 13 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 44 16 9 6 1 1 68 16 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 60 12 9 3 3 0 75 13 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 44 14 10 4 1 1 72 14 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 2730
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 45 13 8 5 1 1 73 13 541
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 29 22 7 2 0 5 67 10 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 42 13 8 5 1 1 73 14 1133

Question 18. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 37 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 54 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 36 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 14 8 6 1 1 72 14 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 54 12 9 0 0 0 78 9 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 38 14 8 3 0 0 74 11 1042

Question 19. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 40 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 37 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 45 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 39 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 40 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 42 12 8 5 1 1 74 13 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 52 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 41 16 6 2 1 1 76 8 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 42 10 6 1 1 1 82 7 2724
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 39 13 5 3 1 2 78 8 536
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 36 12 2 0 7 2 85 2 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 39 10 4 3 2 1 83 7 1139

Question 20. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 41 10 5 2 0 0 84 7 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 38 10 6 4 0 0 81 10 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 43 9 0 3 0 0 89 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 40 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 45 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 2326
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 40 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 54 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 40 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 44 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 2733
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 43 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 49 11 2 0 0 0 86 2 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 43 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 1144
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 42 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2938
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 43 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 43 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 43 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 1261

Question 21. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 36 13 7 4 0 1 75 11 2489
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 33 9 4 1 0 1 85 6 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 27 0 3 3 3 0 94 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 31 7 2 1 0 1 89 3 1065
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 36 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 34 15 3 3 1 0 79 6 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 36 6 0 0 0 3 94 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 31 8 2 0 0 0 90 3 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 2729
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 37 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 23 13 4 2 0 0 81 7 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 36 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 1142
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 17 8 4 0 1 70 12 2943
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 39 16 5 1 0 1 77 6 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 33 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 35 12 2 1 0 1 85 3 1262

Question 22a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 21 38 22 10 1 2 33 29 2475
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 36 24 13 2 3 39 23 614
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 9 19 23 27 8 2 55 23 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 13 30 26 17 2 6 47 21 1055
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 24 39 21 7 1 2 29 31 2325
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 19 37 21 13 2 3 35 26 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 21 46 24 6 0 3 31 21 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 15 34 28 12 1 4 43 21 1038
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 24 36 20 8 1 2 30 33 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 17 38 21 10 2 5 33 25 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 17 30 16 19 4 6 40 27 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 18 33 23 14 1 4 40 25 1139
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 21 37 24 9 1 2 34 28 2943
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 15 40 25 12 1 2 38 21 565
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 22 35 17 8 2 7 28 33 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 16 33 26 14 2 5 43 22 1264

Question 22b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 11 27 31 21 2 4 56 16 2467
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 9 23 30 22 4 6 57 17 612
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 5 18 11 34 9 14 58 19 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 7 19 29 29 5 9 67 11 1051
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 13 31 31 15 4 3 48 18 2315
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 14 28 25 19 4 5 48 22 511
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 12 30 27 9 12 9 46 16 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 10 23 29 23 5 6 59 15 1039
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 15 27 29 16 3 4 49 22 2721
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 14 22 28 17 3 8 51 24 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 19 14 33 22 4 8 62 21 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 10 21 28 24 5 7 59 18 1134
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 11 22 33 24 3 4 61 16 2935
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 11 23 30 23 3 5 57 18 564
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 9 22 37 21 0 9 64 12 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 8 17 32 28 5 7 68 13 1260

Question 22c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 21 34 20 10 1 4 31 32 2472
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 15 29 22 16 4 6 43 25 612
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 8 20 27 21 12 8 60 14 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 12 27 21 19 6 9 47 22 1052
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 33 16 7 1 2 24 41 2319
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 30 19 12 3 6 35 32 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 18 36 9 6 12 12 20 32 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 28 21 15 4 7 40 28 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 32 16 9 2 4 26 40 2723
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 16 27 21 11 6 7 37 32 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 18 24 12 15 4 10 31 40 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 28 22 15 4 7 42 27 1134
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 19 34 22 10 3 4 35 29 2940
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 17 28 23 16 3 4 42 28 565
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 19 26 28 13 4 9 47 22 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 13 27 25 17 4 7 48 21 1260

Question 22d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 14 36 28 14 1 2 44 19 2461
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 8 26 35 23 1 4 61 11 611
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 3 12 26 34 6 8 69 18 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 6 24 32 29 2 6 66 8 1054
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 15 37 29 11 1 2 41 21 2317
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 11 29 31 20 2 4 54 14 511
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 12 15 48 21 0 3 72 13 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 6 25 34 26 2 5 64 9 1036
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 14 35 29 12 1 3 42 21 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 10 31 31 20 2 4 54 13 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 18 30 17 20 5 8 42 23 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 7 25 33 25 2 5 62 10 1134
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 13 36 29 14 1 2 45 18 2942
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 8 28 36 21 1 4 59 12 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 20 30 26 22 0 2 49 20 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 6 25 34 27 2 5 65 9 1263

Question 22e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 31 18 12 1 3 31 36 2473
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 17 26 21 19 3 4 44 28 612
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 6 11 14 43 3 11 66 21 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 24 21 24 4 9 52 20 1052
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 27 32 14 8 1 3 23 43 2322
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 20 28 18 14 3 4 34 36 511
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 9 24 33 15 3 9 56 17 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 16 25 24 19 3 6 47 25 1039
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 24 31 17 10 1 4 29 38 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 21 25 21 13 2 7 37 35 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 12 32 30 13 4 4 47 18 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 11 26 25 21 3 6 51 21 1134
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 24 29 19 12 1 3 32 37 2936
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 18 28 22 16 2 5 41 29 565
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 19 21 26 19 2 7 50 26 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 13 23 26 24 2 6 54 20 1260

Question 22f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 16 30 25 14 2 4 42 26 2472
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 12 27 22 19 5 7 47 22 610
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 9 12 17 28 12 9 58 27 33
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 11 22 22 24 6 10 55 19 1053
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 17 32 26 12 2 4 41 25 2323
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 13 27 23 22 5 7 50 19 511
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 21 21 27 6 18 6 44 28 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 11 22 28 20 6 8 56 18 1039
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 18 31 23 11 3 6 38 28 2719
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 11 23 25 18 6 9 51 22 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 30 15 9 19 8 4 33 50 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 22 24 20 6 10 52 22 1134
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 22 29 20 11 3 4 33 36 2940
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 16 28 23 16 2 7 42 27 565
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 30 20 11 13 6 11 29 47 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 14 24 22 20 6 9 50 22 1261

Question 22g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 19 36 19 11 2 3 31 31 2475
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 17 29 20 16 3 6 40 28 612
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 6 12 19 36 9 11 70 15 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 27 22 18 7 8 47 22 1057
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 22 36 18 8 3 3 28 34 2325
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 29 19 15 5 4 37 31 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 12 30 30 6 9 9 45 19 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 14 28 24 16 5 6 44 24 1040
Top of Page

My Work Unit

Question 23. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 25 6 7 3 0 1 83 10 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 15 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 27 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 18 3 3 1 0 1 92 5 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 23 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 14 3 1 1 1 3 95 2 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 45 9 22 0 0 0 69 22 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 17 5 3 1 0 1 91 4 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 24 7 8 3 0 1 81 11 2724
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 17 3 1 1 0 5 94 2 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 26 12 22 8 0 0 58 30 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 20 4 6 1 0 2 89 7 1136
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 21 6 9 5 0 1 80 14 2941
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 15 5 1 2 0 4 92 3 564
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 21 13 11 6 0 4 68 18 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 18 4 4 3 0 2 90 6 1262

Question 24. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 33 11 7 4 5 7 75 12 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 27 12 7 7 5 7 70 17 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 33 23 6 0 2 3 70 6 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 10 4 4 8 9 77 10 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 12 6 3 4 5 77 10 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 25 11 8 8 5 5 70 17 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 36 19 12 0 12 6 62 15 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 27 12 6 4 7 6 75 11 1043

Question 25. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 30 6 5 3 1 0 85 9 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 27 8 10 5 1 0 77 15 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 31 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 26 7 7 4 2 0 81 12 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 31 7 4 2 1 0 86 7 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 26 8 8 7 1 0 76 15 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 52 9 3 0 3 0 87 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 8 7 3 2 0 81 10 1043

Question 26. In my work unit, I believe that we hire people who can do the job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 40 10 8 3 1 1 78 12 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 11 10 7 3 1 71 18 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 31 12 8 4 3 2 75 13 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 45 11 8 2 2 1 79 10 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 11 12 5 4 1 70 18 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 48 15 3 0 12 0 79 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 37 11 8 4 4 1 76 13 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 12 9 4 2 1 75 13 2731
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 35 13 11 7 5 1 68 18 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 34 21 5 4 0 0 71 8 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 38 13 9 6 4 1 71 15 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 12 9 4 2 2 73 15 2939
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 37 10 10 8 5 1 70 19 565
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 35 24 7 2 2 0 66 9 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 34 12 10 5 5 2 71 16 1267

Question 27. In my work unit, the process of selecting a person for a position is done fairly.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 30 12 9 6 9 1 70 16 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 25 14 11 8 14 3 60 23 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 23 23 6 3 19 3 59 11 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 22 13 9 7 20 2 64 20 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 14 7 4 9 2 73 11 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 15 12 7 12 3 60 22 512
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 27 39 3 0 21 3 44 4 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 25 14 9 6 17 2 64 19 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 13 8 6 8 2 70 15 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 26 14 11 10 13 2 59 25 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 34 8 22 6 2 0 63 28 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 25 16 8 9 16 3 59 21 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 13 8 6 8 2 70 15 2941
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 28 13 10 11 11 2 61 24 564
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 24 24 9 4 13 2 56 16 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 26 15 8 7 16 3 63 19 1266

Question 28. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 30 15 12 6 15 5 59 22 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 19 15 13 9 23 5 50 29 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 9 31 9 3 19 5 44 16 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 18 15 8 6 32 5 54 23 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 30 17 12 5 15 5 58 21 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 20 21 13 9 18 5 44 29 512
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 27 21 6 0 28 15 53 11 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 19 17 12 6 25 5 49 27 1043

Question 29. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 34 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 32 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 37 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 28 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 37 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 60 6 0 0 3 0 94 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 31 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 1042
Top of Page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 30. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 8 6 5 1 0 80 12 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 38 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 39 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 2332
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 57 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 34 9 6 3 0 0 82 8 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 12 6 4 1 1 78 10 2726
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 38 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 30 15 8 4 0 0 74 11 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 36 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 2942
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 11 10 6 0 1 73 16 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 32 15 7 7 0 0 71 13 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 37 11 8 6 0 1 74 15 1268

Question 31. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 30 9 4 3 2 1 84 7 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 27 8 4 4 1 1 83 8 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 29 8 0 0 5 0 91 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 24 8 4 2 2 1 86 6 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 31 9 4 2 2 1 85 6 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 10 5 4 2 1 82 9 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 58 9 0 0 0 3 91 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 9 4 1 2 1 86 5 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 31 10 5 3 2 1 82 8 2730
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 9 4 4 3 1 83 8 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 31 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 27 10 6 3 3 1 81 9 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 31 11 5 4 2 1 79 10 2943
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 26 10 7 6 3 0 76 14 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 37 7 4 7 4 0 82 12 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 29 9 5 4 3 1 81 10 1268

Question 32. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 32 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 8 5 5 1 0 81 10 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 23 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 31 7 6 2 1 1 85 8 1064
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 36 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 31 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 48 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 33 8 6 3 1 1 83 9 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 35 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 2724
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 10 7 6 1 1 78 13 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 29 8 14 0 0 0 79 14 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 32 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 34 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 2945
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 31 9 10 7 1 1 74 17 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 33 17 2 7 0 0 74 9 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 31 9 8 6 1 1 77 14 1266

Question 33. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 14 3 3 1 0 0 92 4 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 8 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 22 8 0 3 0 0 89 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 10 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 14 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 10 2 0 0 1 2 98 1 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 11 2 1 0 0 1 96 2 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 14 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 11 3 1 0 0 2 96 1 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 21 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 12 2 1 1 0 1 95 3 1143
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 11 3 4 3 0 0 90 6 2937
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 6 2 1 1 1 2 96 1 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 11 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 8 1 2 1 1 1 96 3 1265

Question 34. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 23 5 3 2 2 3 90 5 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 19 5 5 4 4 4 86 9 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 38 2 0 3 3 6 95 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 19 4 3 1 3 5 91 5 1055
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 24 5 3 2 3 5 89 5 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 19 6 3 4 3 5 86 7 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 46 6 3 0 3 6 90 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 20 5 2 2 4 5 90 5 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 25 6 4 3 2 4 87 7 2729
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 8 3 4 2 4 84 8 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 26 8 2 0 0 4 89 3 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 25 6 4 3 2 4 87 7 1141

Question 35. My immediate supervisor creates an environment where I feel free to discuss with him or her matters that affect my well-being at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 26 6 4 3 1 0 88 6 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 22 8 3 5 1 1 84 8 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 26 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 25 6 3 3 1 1 88 6 1060

Question 36. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 24 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 23 8 2 4 1 0 85 6 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 34 5 0 0 6 0 94 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 22 8 3 2 2 0 87 5 1061

Question 37. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 28 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 26 6 5 5 0 0 83 11 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 25 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 1059
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 30 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 26 8 5 6 1 0 82 11 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 47 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 28 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 1042
Top of Page

Senior Management

Question 39. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 34 11 7 2 3 10 76 11 1368
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 33 15 8 6 1 11 68 15 94
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 8 10 1 8 8 76 14 70
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 36 14 7 2 4 9 74 10 1243
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 34 11 5 3 3 8 79 9 78
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 26 23 6 1 0 14 64 9 78

Question 40. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 35 13 6 3 7 0 76 10 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 30 13 5 5 8 0 75 11 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 31 12 3 0 8 0 84 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 29 10 5 2 11 1 80 8 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 14 5 2 9 0 78 7 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 13 6 5 12 1 72 12 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 43 15 3 0 15 0 78 4 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 29 13 6 2 13 1 76 9 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 18 6 3 10 0 69 11 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 26 19 8 6 12 1 63 16 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 33 8 6 0 14 0 84 7 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 29 16 5 4 15 1 70 10 1135

Question 41. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 38 15 9 4 2 0 71 14 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 29 14 9 6 4 0 70 16 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 31 18 0 0 6 0 81 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 30 13 8 4 5 0 75 12 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 18 10 4 3 0 67 15 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 33 16 11 7 4 0 65 19 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 43 30 0 3 0 0 67 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 15 8 4 6 1 71 13 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 38 19 10 6 3 0 64 16 2725
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 30 18 14 7 5 1 59 22 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 39 8 10 8 4 0 73 18 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 33 18 9 6 6 1 65 16 1133
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 39 17 9 4 3 0 69 13 2941
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 35 15 9 7 5 1 67 17 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 37 22 4 4 2 0 69 9 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 16 6 4 6 1 71 12 1269

Question 42. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 19 11 5 6 0 63 17 2477
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 15 12 6 9 0 64 20 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 37 18 3 3 6 0 75 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 14 9 4 11 1 69 15 1059
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 36 22 12 4 7 0 59 17 2326
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 30 16 11 7 14 0 60 21 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 36 36 0 3 6 3 57 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 31 17 8 5 14 1 65 15 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 38 20 12 6 9 0 59 20 2730
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 29 22 12 8 11 1 53 22 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 43 27 7 0 2 0 65 7 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 32 19 11 5 15 0 60 18 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 40 20 11 4 8 0 61 17 2937
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 35 19 11 7 12 1 58 20 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 33 22 4 7 9 0 64 12 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 34 17 10 4 15 1 63 17 1263

Question 43. I believe that senior management will try to resolve concerns raised in this survey.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 34 15 11 6 4 0 66 18 2485
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 13 10 7 8 0 67 19 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 28 19 6 0 6 0 73 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 29 13 9 7 10 0 68 18 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 35 19 10 5 5 0 64 16 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 29 16 11 9 9 0 60 22 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 46 12 12 0 9 0 73 14 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 31 16 10 5 9 1 65 17 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 38 17 8 6 5 0 67 15 2729
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 31 17 11 8 9 0 61 21 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 38 14 7 4 7 0 73 12 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 36 15 9 7 9 1 67 17 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 39 16 8 5 8 0 68 15 2940
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 33 16 10 8 10 1 62 20 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 42 15 7 2 7 2 73 10 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 33 15 9 7 11 0 65 18 1264

Question 44. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 39 16 14 7 3 0 63 21 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 35 12 15 9 5 0 61 25 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 45 12 0 0 3 0 88 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 14 12 6 8 1 65 20 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 39 19 13 6 3 0 61 19 2328
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 32 19 15 8 7 0 54 25 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 55 18 3 3 6 0 74 7 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 33 19 11 6 7 1 60 19 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 41 17 15 6 3 0 60 23 2725
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32 18 17 8 6 0 53 27 541
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 47 17 10 0 5 0 72 10 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 36 17 14 7 6 0 59 22 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 44 15 14 6 3 0 64 20 2944
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 35 17 16 7 5 1 58 25 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 31 20 11 0 0 0 69 11 45
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 37 15 13 7 5 0 64 20 1266
Top of Page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 45. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 46 12 7 2 1 0 79 8 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 43 11 6 2 2 0 80 8 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 38 13 5 1 2 0 80 6 1060
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 45 14 6 2 1 0 79 7 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 40 17 7 3 2 0 73 10 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 58 15 3 0 3 0 81 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 41 14 6 1 3 0 78 7 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 44 15 7 3 2 0 74 11 2721
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 37 22 9 2 3 1 65 12 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 49 14 0 0 4 0 86 0 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 41 15 5 3 4 0 76 9 1136

Question 46. Employees in my department or agency carry out their duties in the public's interest.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 42 10 2 1 3 0 87 3 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 36 10 2 2 5 0 86 4 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 46 9 3 0 3 0 88 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 36 10 1 1 5 1 87 2 1057
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 45 10 2 1 4 0 87 3 2325
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 34 11 3 1 6 1 84 4 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 66 6 0 0 0 3 93 0 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 39 10 1 0 7 0 87 2 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 40 12 3 1 6 0 83 4 2720
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 36 15 3 2 6 1 79 5 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 46 8 5 0 0 4 87 5 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 37 11 3 1 7 1 84 4 1139

Question 47. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 11 6 3 3 1 79 9 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 11 7 5 4 2 76 13 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 59 3 9 0 0 0 89 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 37 11 7 3 5 3 77 11 1058
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 41 11 5 2 2 1 81 8 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 11 6 3 5 2 79 10 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 49 15 12 3 3 3 68 16 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 36 12 6 3 6 2 77 10 1044
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 37 10 6 2 3 1 80 9 2724
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 12 5 4 5 3 77 10 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 26 16 16 6 0 0 62 22 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 10 8 3 6 2 78 12 1137
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 35 11 7 4 3 1 76 12 2946
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 33 13 9 5 4 3 70 15 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 39 13 4 9 13 0 70 15 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 35 12 10 6 7 2 70 17 1269

Question 48. Discussions about values and ethics occur in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 20 11 4 5 1 64 16 2472
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 28 22 11 6 7 2 57 19 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 42 11 6 3 21 2 74 12 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 31 19 10 5 9 2 61 18 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 34 21 11 4 8 2 61 16 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 26 24 9 7 10 2 55 18 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 30 27 9 0 22 3 52 12 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 29 21 10 5 12 3 57 18 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 35 22 10 4 8 2 61 15 2721
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32 26 9 6 7 2 55 16 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 32 16 15 8 13 0 55 26 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 31 21 9 6 11 3 58 18 1138

Question 49. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 22 19 14 12 12 4 46 31 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 20 15 14 13 15 3 49 33 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 38 17 3 3 21 3 70 8 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 25 15 12 9 16 4 56 26 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 22 20 15 12 14 4 43 33 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 25 18 13 13 12 3 48 31 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 27 18 21 6 18 0 44 33 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 22 17 13 11 17 4 49 30 1041
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 22 19 14 12 14 4 45 31 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 21 18 12 13 15 5 46 31 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 29 21 4 11 8 10 56 18 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 22 18 11 12 16 4 48 29 1140

Question 50. During meetings in my department or agency, the chairpersons create an environment where I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 30 9 7 2 1 1 81 10 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 22 6 1 1 2 2 92 2 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 28 22 3 6 0 0 70 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 21 6 3 1 2 3 89 4 1058
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 31 10 7 2 1 1 80 9 2332
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 19 6 1 1 2 3 91 2 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 43 18 12 6 3 0 63 19 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 23 6 3 1 2 3 89 4 1043

Question 51. The training offered by my department or agency is available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 26 6 3 1 1 1 90 4 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 16 4 2 1 2 2 93 2 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 37 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 19 3 2 0 2 2 95 2 1059
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 27 5 2 1 1 1 92 3 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 15 5 1 1 2 3 93 2 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 51 6 3 0 0 3 90 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 18 2 1 0 4 2 96 2 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 24 6 2 1 1 2 91 3 2728
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 18 4 1 1 3 4 94 2 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 28 18 8 0 0 4 73 9 33
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 17 5 2 1 1 3 92 3 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 22 5 2 1 1 2 91 4 2944
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 14 7 1 1 1 4 91 1 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 35 11 0 0 2 0 89 0 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 16 4 1 1 2 2 94 2 1266

Question 52. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 41 13 9 4 2 0 73 14 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 36 12 11 10 3 0 66 22 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 35 9 6 3 6 0 81 9 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 13 11 6 3 1 69 18 1058
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 39 16 10 4 1 0 69 14 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 31 14 12 11 5 1 60 25 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 46 18 6 0 3 0 75 6 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 35 14 12 5 5 1 68 17 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 39 14 8 5 2 1 73 13 2725
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 31 18 13 10 3 1 58 23 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 36 7 12 7 10 0 70 22 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 32 13 9 9 3 1 68 19 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 2942
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 34 17 12 10 2 1 60 22 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 41 22 4 7 0 0 67 11 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 38 13 9 7 2 1 70 16 1264

Question 53. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 13 12 10 2 2 63 23 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 13 14 17 4 2 54 33 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 32 19 11 9 3 0 60 21 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 12 14 12 3 3 59 28 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 32 15 17 11 2 2 56 29 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 24 15 16 21 5 2 44 40 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 27 27 12 6 6 6 48 21 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 28 14 15 16 3 5 51 34 1044
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 32 15 16 13 1 2 55 30 2728
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 22 16 17 22 4 3 40 42 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 20 17 18 16 2 4 45 37 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 23 16 16 21 3 3 44 39 1138
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 34 13 15 11 1 2 59 27 2939
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 28 11 20 23 2 2 44 44 564
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 31 22 15 7 2 0 55 22 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 32 14 14 15 2 2 55 31 1262

Question 54. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 40 16 8 4 4 1 71 12 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 36 17 8 6 5 0 67 15 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 50 16 3 0 3 0 81 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 38 17 7 4 6 1 69 12 1061

Question 55. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 36 10 2 1 3 0 87 3 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 33 12 3 3 5 1 81 6 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 40 9 0 0 3 0 90 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 32 9 2 2 5 1 86 4 1060
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 8 1 1 3 0 90 2 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 30 11 3 2 5 0 83 5 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 64 12 0 0 3 0 88 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 29 9 2 1 5 0 88 3 1042

Question 56. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 37 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 35 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 39 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 34 8 3 1 2 0 87 4 1060
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 38 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 36 10 4 3 3 0 84 6 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 61 12 0 0 6 0 87 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 11 3 1 3 1 84 4 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 42 11 3 2 3 0 84 5 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 38 15 5 3 4 0 76 8 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 44 8 8 0 5 0 83 8 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 36 11 5 2 5 0 81 7 1140

Question 57. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 35 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 31 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1062
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 36 8 2 1 0 0 89 4 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 34 11 3 2 1 0 85 5 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 55 9 0 0 3 0 91 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 33 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 1040
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 39 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 2720
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 39 11 5 3 1 0 80 9 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 44 10 8 0 0 0 81 8 33
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 35 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 39 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2944
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 42 9 5 4 1 0 81 10 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 41 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 37 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 1266

Question 58. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 33 11 4 2 0 0 82 7 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 30 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 42 3 3 0 3 0 94 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 30 10 6 3 1 0 82 9 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 39 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 35 14 8 5 1 0 72 13 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 64 12 0 0 3 0 88 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 35 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 1044
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 35 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 18 9 3 1 0 71 11 537
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 39 22 0 0 4 0 77 0 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 35 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 1140

Question 59. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 6 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 42 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 34 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 1060
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 39 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 37 13 8 4 1 0 74 13 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 61 9 3 0 3 0 88 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 37 14 6 3 0 0 78 8 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 2719
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 16 9 2 1 0 72 12 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 42 22 0 0 4 0 77 0 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 37 14 5 4 1 0 76 10 1139
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 39 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 2937
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 39 12 9 4 1 0 75 13 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 48 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 38 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 1265

Question 60. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 14 8 4 4 0 72 13 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 23 16 11 7 6 0 64 19 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 32 15 9 3 3 0 72 12 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 24 17 9 6 5 1 67 15 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 29 17 9 4 3 0 69 13 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 25 17 13 9 4 1 60 23 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 48 12 6 0 3 0 81 6 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 26 18 11 6 4 1 63 18 1044
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 27 16 7 5 4 0 70 13 2722
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 26 14 11 7 5 0 66 20 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 24 19 4 0 15 7 71 6 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 14 10 8 7 1 65 20 1140
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 27 15 8 5 4 0 70 14 2934
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 27 15 11 10 4 1 62 22 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 28 20 7 0 9 0 71 7 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 27 15 11 7 4 1 66 19 1267
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Mobility and Retention

Question 61. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not Sure
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 46 30 2484
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 39 37 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 57 28 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 40 36 1065
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 44 33 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 37 36 516
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 64 18 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 42 34 1044
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 47 28 2727
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 40 35 541
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 45 28 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 40 35 1142

Question 62. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 47 24 3 4 7 598
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 46 23 4 14 2 153
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 43 22 4 15 8 262
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 50 19 6 9999 7 532
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 40 30 9 9999 13 131
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 39 26 12 9999 16 237
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 45 21 5 9999 9 675
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 36 24 10 9999 13 137
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 24 8 8 9999 38 10
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 33 31 5 9999 22 278
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 511
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 1042

Question 64a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 70
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 100

Question 64b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 70
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 100

Question 64c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 283
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 260

Question 64d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 77
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 70
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100

Question 64e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 260

Question 64f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 100

Question 64g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 283
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 100

Question 65a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 100

Question 65b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 100

Question 65c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 100

Question 65d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 100

Question 65e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 100

Question 65f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 100

Question 65g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 100

Question 65h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 77
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 260

Question 65i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 100

Question 65j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 100

Question 65k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 100

Question 65l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 100

Question 65m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 260
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 100

Question 66a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? … I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 100

Question 66b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 100

Question 66c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 100

Question 66d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 100

Question 66e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 77
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 100

Question 66f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 71

Question 66g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 100

Question 66h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 100

Question 66i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 284
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 77
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 109
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 259
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 71
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 100

Question 67a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 96

Question 67b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 96

Question 67c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 96

Question 67d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 96

Question 67e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 96

Question 67f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 96

Question 67g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 96

Question 67h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 96

Question 67i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 96

Question 67j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 96

Question 67k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 96

Question 67l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 96

Question 67n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 96

Question 67o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 73

Question 67p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 271
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 103
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 254
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 66
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 96

Question 68. Did the harassment you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 96 4 285
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 91 9 78
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 109

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 20 15 4 3 29 7 65 11 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 17 16 4 5 27 11 61 14 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 28 6 0 3 22 12 87 5 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 14 14 3 3 33 11 63 12 1059
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 21 15 4 2 30 8 66 11 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 18 17 4 5 27 11 57 15 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 24 21 3 3 39 3 53 10 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 14 14 3 2 37 12 61 11 1041

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 35 12 3 2 7 1 81 6 2477
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 11 5 4 12 2 77 10 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 48 0 3 0 8 0 97 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 11 3 3 13 2 81 6 1056
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 14 3 1 10 1 80 4 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 14 4 3 14 3 75 8 512
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 61 15 3 3 9 0 77 7 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 28 14 4 1 17 3 77 6 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 38 8 3 2 4 0 87 5 2723
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 10 5 2 7 1 83 7 540
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 27 22 4 0 7 0 73 4 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 35 11 2 1 8 0 84 4 1137
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Labour Management Relations and Collective Agreements

Question 71. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 50 11 6 2 2 3 81 7 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 50 9 8 3 2 2 79 11 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 47 17 17 0 3 0 64 18 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 49 11 8 4 4 2 76 12 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 54 12 5 1 1 3 81 6 2331
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 51 12 5 2 4 1 80 8 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 55 19 18 0 0 3 62 18 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 50 13 7 3 3 4 75 11 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 53 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 2724
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 54 9 5 2 3 2 84 7 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 43 23 2 0 0 9 73 2 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 53 12 6 4 2 3 78 10 1142
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 50 11 6 2 2 3 80 8 2946
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 51 10 6 4 3 2 79 10 566
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 54 13 6 4 4 0 75 11 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 47 12 10 5 3 2 72 15 1270

Question 72. The union-management consultation process has been effective in addressing issues in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 26 19 4 2 28 7 60 9 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 24 23 6 4 23 7 54 14 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 34 15 9 0 20 3 70 11 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 24 17 5 3 30 7 59 14 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 24 22 5 2 27 9 53 12 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 27 21 7 5 22 8 53 17 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 21 27 3 0 33 6 50 5 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 23 22 6 2 26 10 53 13 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 26 22 5 3 27 7 55 13 2719
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 27 23 6 4 24 6 53 14 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 20 22 3 7 17 12 55 14 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 23 20 6 5 29 7 51 18 1136

Question 73. My immediate supervisor understands and respects the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 7 2 1 9 3 89 3 2481
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 28 10 1 2 13 2 85 4 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 41 6 0 0 12 0 94 0 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 9 1 1 17 2 86 3 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 36 9 1 1 9 3 88 2 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 28 13 4 2 13 2 78 7 515
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 54 9 3 0 9 3 86 3 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 29 11 1 1 14 5 84 2 1043
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 10 2 1 10 4 86 3 2728
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 13 3 2 11 2 80 5 536
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 46 10 0 0 0 5 90 0 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 31 12 2 1 16 3 81 4 1141
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 9 2 1 10 4 87 3 2946
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 10 3 1 13 2 84 5 568
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 39 9 2 0 13 0 88 3 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 31 11 2 1 16 2 83 4 1268

Question 74. Senior managers respect the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 34 9 2 1 11 3 86 3 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 11 3 2 17 2 81 6 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 40 5 0 0 14 0 94 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 11 2 1 21 2 81 4 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 37 10 2 1 11 3 85 3 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 29 15 3 1 17 2 76 6 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 51 12 0 0 9 3 86 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 28 14 2 1 17 5 78 4 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 12 2 1 11 3 83 4 2717
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 16 5 2 13 2 73 8 538
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 36 6 0 0 5 5 94 0 34
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 29 14 3 2 18 3 76 6 1136
2008 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 33 11 4 2 8 3 82 6 2947
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 26 14 5 3 12 2 73 10 567
2008 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 35 13 2 4 11 0 78 8 46
2008 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 28 12 3 2 15 3 79 6 1266
Top of Page

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 75. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 2476
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 616
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 2326
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 1043

Question 76a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 140
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 50

Question 76b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 140
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 50

Question 76c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 140

Question 76d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 140
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 50

Question 76g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 140
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 50

Question 77a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 50

Question 77b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 50

Question 77c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 44
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 50

Question 77e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 50

Question 77f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 50

Question 77g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44

Question 77h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity and expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44

Question 77i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 138
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 50

Question 77j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 35

Question 77k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 52

Question 77l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 50

Question 77m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 50

Question 77n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 138
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 50

Question 78a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ..I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 139
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 50

Question 78b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 139
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 50

Question 78c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 139
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 84

Question 78d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 139
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 35

Question 78f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44

Question 78g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 139
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 50

Question 78h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 139
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 50

Question 78i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 139
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 52
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 84
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 35
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 50

Question 79a. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 137
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 82

Question 79b. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 82
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 47

Question 79c. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 137
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 82

Question 79d. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 47

Question 79e. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 44
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 47

Question 79f. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 137

Question 79g. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 82

Question 79h. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 82

Question 79i. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 137
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 82

Question 79j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 82
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 47

Question 79k. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 82

Question 79l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 82
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 47

Question 79m. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 82
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 47

Question 79n. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 82
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 32
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 47

Question 79o. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 50

Question 79p. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 137
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 44
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 50
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 82

Question 80. Did the discrimination you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 97 3 140
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 93 7 45
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 6 52

Question 81. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 19 14 2 2 35 6 69 6 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 18 14 3 3 32 9 67 9 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 31 11 3 0 25 6 79 5 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 14 14 2 2 36 10 66 7 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 20 14 2 1 37 7 71 4 2329
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 16 18 2 3 32 9 62 7 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 24 12 0 3 49 6 66 7 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 16 14 2 1 38 10 66 6 1042

Question 82. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 11 2 1 10 1 84 4 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 28 12 3 2 15 2 80 6 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 42 6 0 0 14 0 93 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 28 11 2 1 15 2 82 4 1061
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 37 13 2 1 12 1 83 3 2330
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 29 14 2 2 17 2 77 5 513
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 55 15 0 0 15 0 82 0 33
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 12 2 1 18 3 81 3 1042
2011 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 8 2 1 5 0 88 3 2726
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 31 11 3 2 8 1 83 5 539
2011 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 43 8 0 0 8 0 91 0 35
2011 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 10 2 1 9 0 86 3 1138
Top of Page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 83a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 26 16 7 6 0 2 70 14 2478
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 27 16 8 7 1 3 68 15 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 23 23 3 3 3 9 67 7 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 29 17 9 7 1 2 66 16 1060

Question 83b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 29 28 15 10 0 1 46 26 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 35 22 10 6 1 1 61 16 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 22 21 3 9 0 6 65 12 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 22 9 4 0 2 63 14 1062

Question 83c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 31 24 13 7 0 2 55 20 2471
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 37 17 7 3 1 3 72 11 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 26 15 6 6 0 8 71 13 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 28 16 9 3 0 3 72 12 1057

Question 83d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 25 16 10 0 3 48 26 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 28 17 13 7 2 4 60 22 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 23 20 0 12 0 8 66 13 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 26 18 10 5 1 3 65 16 1061

Question 83e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 26 13 6 4 0 9 75 11 2476
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 23 7 5 1 1 12 85 7 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 15 3 6 0 0 21 89 8 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 6 3 2 1 10 89 5 1059

Question 83f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 22 10 6 0 1 62 16 2477
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 34 17 8 6 1 1 69 14 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 14 20 0 11 0 3 68 11 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 15 7 5 0 1 72 12 1054

Question 83g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 35 20 9 4 0 1 66 13 2474
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 19 7 6 1 2 67 13 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 36 8 5 3 3 9 82 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 18 7 3 1 2 71 10 1054

Question 83h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 36 22 12 6 0 1 60 18 2479
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 21 9 5 1 2 64 15 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 37 0 9 3 3 6 87 13 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 32 18 7 5 1 2 70 12 1053

Question 83i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 19 9 5 0 1 66 15 2474
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 34 16 9 7 1 1 68 16 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 29 17 0 3 0 9 79 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 30 19 10 4 0 2 67 14 1055

Question 83j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 34 19 9 4 0 2 67 14 2469
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 34 17 9 4 1 2 70 13 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 35 14 0 0 0 12 84 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 33 16 6 3 1 2 74 10 1051

Question 83k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 11 5 4 0 2 80 9 2475
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 23 13 4 3 1 3 79 7 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 21 6 3 0 0 6 91 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 22 11 5 2 0 3 81 8 1060

Question 83l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 11 4 2 3 0 4 91 5 2476
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 12 4 2 2 2 4 91 5 616
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 12 3 6 0 6 6 89 7 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 11 3 3 3 1 4 91 6 1058

Question 83m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 24 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 23 6 3 2 1 3 88 6 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 3 17 6 3 3 3 72 10 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 21 6 3 1 0 3 90 4 1057

Question 83n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 18 8 4 4 0 2 83 8 2480
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 19 9 3 5 1 3 83 9 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 23 6 0 3 0 6 91 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 17 7 3 3 0 4 86 7 1060

Question 83o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 19 7 3 1 0 16 87 5 2470
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 11 4 1 1 1 25 91 4 616
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 12 3 3 0 0 30 91 5 34
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 7 2 1 0 0 28 95 2 1057

Question 83p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 15 5 1 1 0 8 92 2 2460
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 15 5 1 0 1 9 93 1 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 11 9 0 0 3 12 90 0 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 10 3 1 1 1 12 96 2 1056

Question 83q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 13 3 2 2 0 3 92 5 2474
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 21 8 4 5 1 4 82 10 619
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 9 6 0 6 0 6 87 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 16 8 4 6 1 5 81 10 1062

Question 83r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 2473
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 12 9 9 0 0 3 82 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 29 13 5 3 0 2 78 8 1061

Question 84. Overall, my level of work-related stress is

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very high
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 32 38 12 5 0 0 44 17 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 35 34 9 5 0 1 52 14 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 40 24 0 6 0 0 71 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 37 30 9 3 0 1 58 12 1062

Question 85. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 18 39 25 11 0 0 36 25 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 12 38 28 13 1 1 42 19 618
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 3 26 46 14 5 0 63 9 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 14 34 27 18 0 1 46 19 1063

Question 86. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 45 15 6 3 4 0 74 10 2482
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 41 17 7 6 7 0 68 14 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 45 11 0 3 3 0 85 3 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 39 15 8 4 8 0 70 13 1062

Question 87. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 45 17 9 4 2 0 69 14 2483
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 41 14 8 8 4 0 69 16 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 47 15 6 0 6 0 78 6 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 37 15 8 5 4 0 70 14 1063
Top of Page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition above, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 2476
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 617
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 1063
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 2327
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 514
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 1041

Question 89. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 17 316
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 17 88
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 24 127
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 14 232
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 24 63
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 18 104

Question 90. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 35 3 6 5 0 0 86 11 261
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 34 2 3 5 0 0 89 8 73
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 38 8 3 3 0 1 85 6 96
2014 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 32 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 200
2014 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 40 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 47
2014 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 29 4 5 1 1 0 90 6 86
Top of Page

Compensation

Question 91. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 22 11 4 3 6 1 57 43 2487
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 21 11 4 7 6 2 52 48 620
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 24 12 3 0 9 3 56 44 35
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 11 5 4 7 2 55 45 1064

Question 92a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Missing regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 431

Question 92b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Underpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 431

Question 92c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Overpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 431

Question 92d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 431

Question 92e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 431

Question 92f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 973
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 272
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 431

Question 93. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic 0 hours
(%)
1 to 9 hours
(%)
10 to 19 hours
(%)
20 to 29 hours
(%)
30 to 39 hours
(%)
40 hours or more
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 63 13 6 1 4 952
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 63 10 6 3 7 267
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 51 0 14 0 0 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 64 12 6 3 4 413

Question 94. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 26 14 16 11 3 13 50 32 991
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 15 13 14 2 9 54 30 275
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 22 20 0 7 8 21 62 10 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 27 16 17 10 4 10 49 32 437

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 15 14 14 17 5 27 33 45 988
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 14 13 21 5 22 35 47 275
2017 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 15 28 7 14 16 15 30 30 14
2017 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 15 18 16 7 20 33 46 437
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