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It is my pleasure to present the 2012–13 Report on Plans and Priorities for Natural Resources Canada (NRCan).
Natural resource sectors underpin Canada’s economy and are the cornerstone of our future prosperity. Collectively, energy, mining and forestry account for over 760,000 workers in communities throughout the country.
Beyond our borders, the global economy remains fragile and any potential setbacks would have an impact on Canada. Canadian businesses face an ever increasing level of competition from emerging fast growth countries and the challenges associated with an aging population and demographic change.
Canada’s Economic Action Plan 2012 addresses these challenges by building on our positive record of achievement and leveraging our tremendous natural resource potential with new and renewed measures to support energy, forestry innovation and mining exploration.
Unlocking our resource potential through responsible resource development is one of the key initiatives from the Economic Action Plan that will improve competitiveness and environmental performance, while contributing to the prosperity of all Canadians. Through the Major Projects Management Office initiative, NRCan will provide leadership and support for system-wide legislative improvements to the review process for these projects to achieve the goal of “one project, one review” in a clearly defined time period.
Our country’s prosperity is also linked to reaching beyond our borders to economic opportunities that serve to grow Canada’s trade and investment. We will focus on expanding markets and diversifying global partnerships for natural resources by reducing barriers to trade, facilitating market access and branding Canada as a reliable and responsible supplier of resources. Budget 2012 provides continued support for the transformation of the forestry sector and encourages the development and commercialization of emerging innovative technology and next-generation forest products.
In keeping with our commitment to innovation, NRCan will advance the development of alternatives to existing isotope production technologies and help secure the supply of medical isotopes for Canadians.
To further the continued safety and security of Canada and Canadians, NRCan will leverage its Science and Technology knowledge for safety and security risk management. This includes working with partners to prepare for and manage resource-related threats and emergencies. Economic Action Plan support for the development of new satellite reception facilities and a data management system will enable the observation of Canada’s vast geography and further NRCan’s leadership in science and technology.
Our country’s natural resources have been the foundation of our prosperity for generations in the past. We have a tremendous opportunity to capitalize on their future potential. In a period of global economic uncertainty, NRCan will further secure Canada’s economic and social progress through the responsible development of our natural resources.
The Honourable Joe Oliver
P.C., M.P. (Eglinton-Lawrence)
Minister of Natural Resources
NRCan’s vision is to improve the quality of life of Canadians by creating a sustainable resource advantage. It seeks to fulfill this vision by working to: improve the global competitiveness of the natural resource sectors; enable the sustainable development of Canada’s natural resources; and enhance the safety and security of citizens.
The Minister of Natural Resources is specifically responsible for or has responsibilities under more than 30 Acts of Parliament 1. The Minister’s core powers, duties and functions are set forth in the Department of Natural Resources Act 2, the Resources and Technical Surveys Act 3 and the Forestry Act 4. NRCan also works in areas of shared responsibility with the provinces.
Within the Government of Canada the Minister of Natural Resources also has responsibilities for the natural resources portfolio 5, which includes the following:
To deliver on its responsibilities, NRCan relies on a number of tools. It uses science and technology (S&T) to help address priorities and plan for the future. It develops policies, programs, and regulations that help create a sustainable resource advantage, supporting strong, competitive natural resource sectors that are environmentally and socially responsible. And it uses partnerships and international collaboration to help drive progress on natural resources issues important to Canadians. More broadly, the Department plays a critical role in Canada’s future, contributing to high-paying jobs in Canada’s natural resources sectors, business investment and overall economic growth.
The diagram below presents NRCan’s expected results and programs for 2012-13, commonly referred to as the Program Activity Architecture. Through its programs, NRCan supports the achievement of three Government of Canada outcomes, Strong Economic Growth, A Clean and Healthy Environment, and A Safe and Secure Canada.
NRCan reviewed its Strategic Outcomes and Program Activity Architecture for 2012-13 to better showcase its contribution to Canada and Canadians and to measure and show results. For example, all programs supporting market access and diversification were regrouped together in one program activity supporting the first Strategic Outcome.
NRCan has identified five priorities seen as critical to meeting its Strategic Outcomes and supporting the Government of Canada’s priorities. Together, these priorities will guide the Department’s policy direction, science and technology initiatives, and program development and delivery.
The success in delivering each priority will be assessed in the 2012-13 Departmental Performance Report. Below are details on each of the priorities and the plans for achieving them.
Expand markets and global partnerships |
Type 14 New |
PAA Linkages: Strategic Outcome 1 | |
---|---|---|---|
PA 1.1 | Market Access and Diversification | ||
PA 1.2 | Innovation for New Products and Processes | ||
Why this is a priority Market access for natural resource products generates significant benefits to Canadians. For example, on average, they accounted for 47% of our total exports and 10% of our Gross Domestic Product from 2001 to 2011. With slower-than-anticipated economic growth in the United States (US) and high demand for natural resources in fast growing economies in the Asia-Pacific region, Canada must focus on expanding and diversifying its markets. It must position itself as a reliable and responsible supplier worldwide. Plans for meeting the priority NRCan supports the natural resource sectors in diversifying and expanding their markets by addressing barriers to trade, facilitating market access and by branding Canada as a reliable and responsible supplier of natural resources. In strengthening relationships with key foreign governments, both bilaterally and multilaterally, NRCan works to expand existing markets, open new markets, and facilitate foreign investment in Canada as well as Canadian private investment abroad. In 2012-13, NRCan will:
|
Unlock resource potential through responsible development |
Type: ongoing |
PAA Linkages: Strategic Outcomes 1, 2 & 3 | |
---|---|---|---|
PA 1.1 | Market Access and Diversification | ||
PA 1.3 | Investment in Natural Resource Sectors | ||
PA 2.3 | Responsible Natural Resource Management | ||
PA 3.2 | Landmass Information | ||
Why this is a priority Canada has a vast natural resource endowment. The responsible development of Canada’s natural resources and export market hold the promise of hundreds of thousands of jobs and billions of dollars in economic activity across the country. Over the next 10 years, more than $500 billion could be invested in Canada’s mining and energy sectors. Seizing this tremendous opportunity will require Canada to attract capital to develop its natural resources and build the necessary infrastructure. It will also require that it has in place a regulatory system that supports Canada’s competitive advantage while protecting Canadians, promoting environmental stewardship and ensuring meaningful consultations with Aboriginal groups. Plans for meeting the priority To achieve this, NRCan will be 1) providing federal leadership to improve the federal regulatory system for major resource projects; 2) encouraging investments in the natural resource sectors by increasing geoscientific knowledge on resource potential; and 3) supporting meaningful consultations with Aboriginal Peoples. In 2012-13 specifically, the Department will:
|
Innovate for competitiveness and environmental performance |
Type: Previously Committed |
PAA Linkages: Strategic Outcomes 1 & 2 | |
---|---|---|---|
PA 1.2 | Innovation for New Products and Processes | ||
PA 2.1 | Energy-efficient Practices and Lower-carbon Energy Sources | ||
PA 2.2 | Technology Innovation | ||
PA 2.3 | Responsible Natural Resource Management | ||
Why this is a priority Canadians have made it clear that they want their natural resources developed in an environmentally responsible way. At the same time, the emergence of low-cost competitors create a challenge for Canadian companies to keep the cost low to remain competitive. Energy efficiency and clean energy technology allow industries to lower their energy consumption, simultaneously decreasing their production costs and improving their environmental performance. Long term competitiveness is also supported by encouraging industries to develop and implement new processes and value-added products and technologies. Furthermore, the market for clean technology is growing. By 2020, the clean technology industry is expected to be the world’s 3rd largest industry. By investing in innovation, Canada can seize a larger share of this market and improve the competitiveness of its industries. NRCan can also support Canada’s transition to a lower-carbon economy by encouraging the uptake of energy efficient products and services and advancing carbon capture and storage technologies. Plans for meeting the priority Over the medium to long term, the objective is to encourage the natural resources sector to adopt new technologies and processes and use cleaner technologies, and to enhance energy efficiency in the residential, commercial and institutional, industrial and transportation sectors. To achieve this, NRCan’s strategy will be focused on: 1) supporting major clean energy projects; 2) supporting forest innovation and industry transformation; 3) pursuing S&T projects on unconventional oil and gas and implementing ecoENERGY initiatives for alternative transportation fuels; 4) improving energy efficiency, and; 5) advancing innovation in green mining. In 2012-13 specifically, NRCan will:
|
Leverage S&T knowledge for safety and security risk management |
Type: New |
PAA Linkages: Strategic Outcomes 2 & 3 | |
---|---|---|---|
PA 2.3 | Responsible Natural Resource Development | ||
PA 3.1 | Protection for Canadians and Natural Resources | ||
PA 3.2 | Landmass Information | ||
Why this is a priority NRCan supports the Government of Canada in fulfilling some of the most basic obligations a country has to its citizens, ensuring the safety and security of Canada and Canadians. With increased considerations for security and risk management as they relate to natural resources and to natural and man-made hazards – brought upon by recent incidents such as the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, wildfires affecting Canadian Communities and the nuclear incident in Japan – NRCan must continue to leverage its knowledge and work with partners to prepare for and manage threats and emergencies. Furthermore, NRCan will play a key role in providing up-to-date information on our natural resources and landmass through Open Government, a whole-of-Government initiative to ensure Canadians have easy access to the right information, in the right format, and in a timely manner. Plans for meeting the priority NRCan will continue to prepare for and manage risks and emergencies as they relate to its mandate. In 2012-13, the Department will:
|
Increase the effectiveness and efficiency in NRCan operations |
Type: New |
PAA Linkages: | |
---|---|---|---|
PA 4.1 | Internal Services | ||
Why this is a priority NRCan is in a period of significant change. The sunsetting of programs will mean that NRCan will reduce in size while transforming its internal business practices, processes and tools. At the same time, the Department remains at the forefront of the Government’s agenda and will be expected to continue to play a prominent and important role. In response, the department must increase effectiveness and efficiency in its operations to ensure it is ready to respond to the Government’s agenda. Plans for meeting the priority NRCan has articulated four guideposts to ensure it is ready to respond effectively and efficiently to the Government’s agenda and to sustain high performance on core business: asserting policy leadership, mobilizing science and technology, transforming business and growing human capital. Specifically NRCan will:
|
As a large and diverse organization, NRCan prepares for and manages a wide range of risks and opportunities. The foundation of the Department’s approach to risk management is found in its Integrated Risk Management Policy Framework, which is based on the recognition that all activities towards achieving its strategic objectives must rest upon a solid understanding of its risk environment. Accordingly, organizational priorities have been carefully chosen to address the key risks and opportunities that are instrumental to achieving the Strategic Outcomes of the organization. This risk-based approach is at the basis of NRCan’s integrated planning and resource allocation.
For 2012-13, the Department will be actively managing a range of key risks, both strategic/external and operational, which are contained in its Corporate Risk Profile. Of note, particular attention will be paid to the Workforce and Capacity Management risks. Responding to its changing fiscal and operational context through updating the Corporate Risk Profile will ensure that NRCan is able to meet its departmental priorities and commitments. Some other noteworthy risks are presented below.
Global Economy
While the global economic outlook remains uncertain, Canada is in a strong fiscal position relative to other G8 countries, due in part to the country’s large and diverse natural resource endowment and its stable investment climate. Canada’s resource endowment and production is far larger than its domestic demand; as a result, economic growth and resource-based prosperity is influenced by commodity prices and global demand for natural resources.
The slower-than-anticipated economic growth in the US and the fragile economic growth in Europe remain a key risk for our natural resource sectors. Although robust by Western standards, growth in emerging economies, most notably China, is slowing and may be adversely affected if developed economies slow down.
To address this, NRCan has in place programs directed at strengthening the resiliency and competitiveness of the Canadian resource sectors. That said, persistent uncertainty and uneven economic growth could strain Canada’s resource sectors to the point where additional adjustments may be required in NRCan programming to support the sectors.
Market Development and Diversification
The global economic balance is shifting and it is essential for Canada to adapt to these changes. For instance, China and the Asia-Pacific region represent a tremendous opportunity that can make significant contributions to Canada’s long-term growth. China is expected to be the world’s largest oil consumer by 2030, and 30% of world energy demand is expected to come from China by 2035. The country's appetite for natural resources is expected to grow, as it adds another 350 million people to its population by 2035. Given Canada’s large resource endowment and expertise, seizing this immense opportunity could stimulate job creation and economic growth. However, it also requires addressing a number of issues.
The right conditions need to be in place to attract capital to develop Canada’s natural resources and to build the necessary infrastructure. Canada must ensure that it has in place a regulatory system that supports Canada’s competitive advantage while protecting Canadians, promoting environmental stewardship and ensuring meaningful consultations with Aboriginal groups. To that effect, NRCan is working on measures to focus federal resources where they matter most: on large projects, including energy infrastructure, with the greatest risk for environmental impacts.
In addition, strategies are being put in place to address barriers to trade and market access, and to expand and diversify Canada’s export markets for natural resource products.Security and Emergency Management
NRCan also manages multiple emergency management risks that fall under its mandate. The Department has a key role to play to ensure the safety and security of Canada and Canadians by providing timely and accurate scientific and technical information, and advice and guidance on natural hazards that both informs policy, regulations, standards, and/or codes as well as supports mitigation, prevention, emergency preparedness, response, and recovery activities.
By providing knowledge on Canada's lands and natural resources, NRCan enables informed decision making and facilitates the responsible development and management of our natural resources and land, and helps protect Canadians from natural and man-made hazards.
As Canada’s natural resources are being developed, NRCan can leverage its S&T knowledge for the safety and security of Canada and Canadians, and for the risk management and sustainable development of our natural resource endowment. For example, specific considerations have been given to Canada’s energy security and to the potential vulnerabilities of energy systems, and mitigation strategies have been put in place to reduce the consequences of those risks and ensure proper collaboration with industry and provinces on energy emergency contingency plans.
Capacity Management and Workforce
NRCan manages several high-profile programs that have a limited lifespan, including large Grants and Contributions programs. As noted in the Departmental Spending Trend section (see page 16), NRCan’s program spending is expected to return to the pre- Economic Action Plan levels. The Department must thus manage important capital assets and highly qualified personnel in an environment where funding is time-limited and can fluctuate over time. While this ensures that NRCan’s programs are reviewed on a regular basis and that any new programs are aligned to the Government’s priorities, managing in this context brings about some risks related to workforce and capacity management.
To respond to this context, NRCan has taken several measures to continue to support the Government’s agenda. It has conducted a thorough risk assessment and run a comprehensive integrated planning process to identify its priorities, key activities and performance measures. These priorities will ensure the alignment of resources to the Government’s agenda.
As noted above, NRCan reviewed its Strategic Outcomes and Program Activity Architecture (PAA) for 2012-13 to better showcase its contribution to Canada and Canadians and to measure and show results. Financial information related to fiscal year 2011-12 is presented according to that year’s PAA.
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 |
---|---|---|
2,811,857 | 2,875,283 | 2,246,566 |
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 |
---|---|---|
4,495 | 4,467 | 4,433 |
Performance Indicators 15 | Targets |
---|---|
Canada's rank in trade as measured by Canada's Trade Performance Index (TPI) for wood, wood products & paper relative to all nations. | Favourable 10 year trend |
Canada's rank in trade as measured by Trade Performance Index (TPI) for minerals (includes energy and power) relative to all nations. | Favourable 10 year trend |
2012-13 Program Activity |
Forecast Spending 2011-12 |
Planned Spending ($ thousands) |
Alignment to Government of Canada Outcomes 16 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | |||
1.1 Market Access and Diversification | * | 28,258 | 28,257 | 28,252 | Strong economic growth |
1.2 Innovation for New Products and Processes | * | 71,292 | 81,522 | 40,622 | Strong economic growth |
1.3 Investment in Natural Resource Sectors | * | 74,618 | 54,969 | 51,533 | Strong economic growth |
1.4 Statutory Programs – Atlantic Offshore | * | 1,134,954 | 1,389,370 | 1,277,168 | Strong economic growth |
Total Planned Spending | 1,309,122 | 1,554,119 | 1,397,576 |
* Note that NRCan changed its Program Activity Architecture (PAA) from 2011-12 to 2012-13. Forecast spending for 2011-12 reflects that year’s PAA structure, for which there were two program activities under Strategic Outcome 1: 1.1 Economic Opportunities for Natural Resources (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $1,455,616,000, which includes the Statutory Programs related to the Atlantic Offshore, with forecast spending for 2011-12 of $1,211,424,000), and 1.2 Natural Resource-based Communities (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $146,000)
Performance Indicators | Targets |
---|---|
Change in Canadian Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions | Canada’s national target is a 17% reduction from 2005 levels by 2020. |
Annual harvest of timber relative to the level of harvest deemed to be sustainable (Allowable Annual Cut – AAC) | Stay within the upper limit of the supply line (AAC) |
2012-13 Program Activity |
Forecast Spending 2011-12 |
Planned Spending ($ thousands) |
Alignment to Government of Canada Outcomes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | |||
2.1 Energy-efficient Practices and Lower-carbon Energy Sources | * | 585,488 | 468,729 | 426,691 | A clean and healthy environment |
2.2 Technology Innovation | * | 430,843 | 343,217 | 140,315 | A clean and healthy environment |
2.3 Responsible Natural Resource Management | * | 234,547 | 260,332 | 38,364 | A clean and healthy environment |
Total Planned Spending | 1,250,878 | 1,072,278 | 605,370 |
* Note that NRCan changed its Program Activity Architecture (PAA) from 2011-12 to 2012-13. Forecast spending for 2011-12 reflects that year’s PAA structure, for which there were two program activities under Strategic Outcome 2: 2.1 Clean Energy (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $1,416,944,000), and 2.2 Ecosystem Risk Management (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $182,820,000)
Performance Indicators | Targets |
---|---|
Number of new and updated public and private sector adaptation and risk mitigation activities, plans and strategies, such as Natural Resource Management Plans, Adaptation Plans or Emergency Preparedness Plans using NRCan information | 5 activities, plans or strategies |
Number of national or international interoperable geo-tools and data frameworks that support the management of lands, natural resources, national infrastructure and human populations | Baseline to be established |
2012-13 Program Activity |
Forecast Spending 2011-12 |
Planned Spending ($ thousands) |
Alignment to Government of Canada Outcomes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | |||
3.1 Protection for Canadians and Natural Resources | * | 56,020 | 56,723 | 56,740 | A safe and secure Canada |
3.2 Landmass Information | * | 48,117 | 45,270 | 43,611 | A safe and secure Canada |
Total Planned Spending | 104,137 | 101,994 | 100,351 |
* Note that NRCan changed its Program Activity Architecture (PAA) from 2011-12 to 2012-13. Forecast spending for 2011-12 reflects that year’s PAA structure, for which there were three program activities under Strategic Outcome 3: 3.1 Adapting to a Changing Climate and Hazard Risk Management (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $74,503,000), 3.2 Natural Resource and Landmass Knowledge and Systems (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $92,201,000), and 3.3 Geomatics Canada Revolving Fund (forecast spending for 2011-12 of $1,968,000 with revenues of the equal amount).
2012-13 Program Activity |
Forecast Spending 2011-12 |
Planned Spending ($ thousands) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | ||
4.1 Internal Services | 254,467 | 147,720 | 146,892 | 143,270 |
Total Planned Spending | 147,720 | 146,892 | 143,270 |
For more information on NRCan’s plans and performance please visit www.nrcan.gc.ca/plans-performance-reports/home
The Federal Sustainable Development Strategy (FSDS) outlines the Government of Canada’s commitment to improving the transparency of environmental decision-making by articulating its key strategic environmental goals and targets. Sustainable development is central to the mandate of NRCan and essential to the future of the natural resource sectors and to the Canadian economy. The Department makes significant contributions to the FSDS. This is captured throughout the document and more specifically under the organizational priority - Innovate for competitiveness and environmental performance - where high level information on NRCan plans regarding low-carbon economy and clean energy technology are presented. Furthermore, the Department ensures that consideration of FSDS outcomes is an integral part of its decision-making processes. For example, an analysis of the impacts on FSDS goals and targets is included in every proposal for policies, plans, or programs as part of the federal Strategic Environmental Assessment process.
NRCan contributes to the following FSDS themes: I - Addressing Climate Change and Air Quality; II - Maintaining Water Quality and Availability; III - Protecting Nature, and; IV - Shrinking the Environmental Footprint – Beginning with Government, as denoted by the visual identifiers below.
These contributions are components of most of the Department’s Program Activities, outlined in sections II and III (Greening Government Operations supplementary table). Please visit NRCan’s website 17 for additional details on the Department’s activities to support sustainable development. For complete details on the FSDS, please see Environment Canada’s Sustainable Development website 18
Voted or Statutory Items | Truncated Vote or Statutory Wording | Main Estimates 2011-12 |
Main Estimates 2012-13 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Operating expenditures | 569.9 | 718.7 |
5 | Capital | 13.9 | 6.8 |
10 | Grants and Contributions | 1,267.5 | 832.3 |
(S) | Minister of Natural Resources – Salary and Motor Car Allowance | 0.1 | 0.1 |
(S) | Contributions to Employee Benefit Plans | 58.7 | 59.7 |
(S) | Canada-Newfoundland Offshore Petroleum Board | 6.8 | 7.8 |
(S) | Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board | 3.4 | 3.5 |
(S) | Payments to the Nova Scotia Offshore Revenue Account | 179.7 | 135.8 |
(S) | Payments to the Newfoundland Offshore Petroleum Resource Revenue Fund | 1,424.0 | 987.9 |
(S) | Grant to the Canada Foundation for Sustainable Development Technology | 0.0 | 59.3 |
(S) | Geomatics Canada Revolving Fund - Operational expenditures - Respendable revenue |
2.0 2.0 |
2.0 2.0 |
Main Estimates | 3,524.0 | 2,811.9 |
Departmental Spending Trend
The graph below illustrates the departmental spending trend for the period 2008-09 to 2014-15. Note that it does not include information from the 2012 Budget.
Programs:
Program spending increased from 2008-09 to 2011-12, and is decreasing for subsequent years as a result of the completion of many of Canada’s Economic Action Plan initiatives and the sunsetting of a number of programs, for example the Clean Air Agenda programs, the Pulp and Paper Green Transformation Program, the ecoENERGY Retrofit Homes program and the Investing in Canada’s Forest Sector Initiative.
Information on year-to-year variations for the 2012-13 to 2014-15 period can be found in the table below, which provides details on both programs that are sunsetting or will have reduced funding and programs that will have increased funding.
Fiscal year | Programs sunsetting or with reduced funding |
Programs with increased funding |
---|---|---|
2012-13 |
|
|
2013-14 |
|
|
2014-15 |
|
Statutory Programs:
As per the various Atlantic Offshore Accords, NRCan receives royalties for offshore oil and gas production and subsequently pays an equal amount to the provinces of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador. The increased expenditures levels in 2008-09 is largely a result of the significant increase in oil prices experienced in that fiscal year. The spending for 2009-10 and subsequent years reflect actual and forecasted oil price and production levels.
For information on NRCan’s appropriations, please see the 2012–13 Main Estimates publication 19