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This document provides a Treasury Board Secretariat assessment of the department's performance against specific areas of management only. It does not present an assessment of management quality beyond these areas of management, nor does it reflect the level of effort a department may be making towards improving the quality of its management. The MAF assessments use standardized language to ensure consistent descriptions and characterizations. This assessment may not reflect the latest information available. Some departments and agencies have provided updated information in the form of a management response. Where management responses have been prepared, the link to the response is posted below the assessment.
During the MAF assessment period, a new Librarian and Archivist of Canada was appointed.
Under the guidance of the new Deputy Head, Library and Archives Canada (LAC) has identified new strategic directions for the organization and implemented a change management agenda. More broadly, LAC continues to adapt to technological changes in dealing with its mandate to preserve and make available the documentary heritage of Canada. LAC has commenced a modernization initiative and has also established a "Documentary Heritage Management Framework" to meet the challenges of collecting and preserving information in an environment that is transitioning from analogue production to digital production.
This year's observations by the Treasury Board Secretariat relating to LAC's Management Accountability Framework (MAF) are mixed. In total, for the fourteen Areas of Management (AoMs) on which the department was assessed, LAC received seven "Acceptable" and seven "Opportunity for Improvement" ratings. LAC has made progress in four areas in comparison with last year's assessment, while performance has worsened in two areas. In one Area of Management there was significant decrease, from "Strong" to "Opportunity for improvement".
In terms of the core areas, the organization's performance in the area of public service values, people management, financial controls, and internal audit remained unchanged since the previous MAF assessment, but slipped in its ability to meet the assessment standards of corporate risk management. Overall, the organization received an "Opportunity for Improvement" in four of the six core areas, an indication that additional management attention should be paid to these areas.
LAC has established a good foundation for governance of its evaluation function; however, due to unavailability of evaluation reports for assessment, this rating remains at "opportunity for improvement". LAC is encouraged to continue with its efforts to improve availability of performance data to effectively support evaluation.
LAC has established an adequate Integrated Risk Management (IRM) approach that is tailored to the needs of the organization and addresses key risk areas; however, more evidence of ongoing senior management leadership and support for IRM implementation is required. It is also recommended that LAC improve internal communications on risk management more broadly across the organization.
LAC requires improvements in a number of areas including: compliance with Treasury Board policies, costing practices, and strengthening internal controls over financial reporting. LAC is encouraged to undertake the necessary work to address these deficiencies.
While progress has been made in meeting key expectations of the 2009 Treasury Board Policy on Internal Audit, such as the development of a Risk-Based Audit Plan, it is recommended that LAC continue efforts to fully implement the Policy on Internal Audit to ensure that progress is made to increase results and capacity of the Internal Audit function.
Two areas have been identified as fundamental to the mandate of the organization. LAC has maintained an "Acceptable" rating for Information Management but its rating for Management of Security and Business Continuity has dropped from "Strong" to "Opportunity for Improvement".
LAC has in place a three-year Recordkeeping and IM Strategy. LAC also has an IM Strategy that supports organizational business priorities and operations and an IM Communications Plan that is in line with the Directive on Recordkeeping and the Policy on Information Management; however, LAC is not meeting the reporting requirements of the Access to Information Act or the TBS requirements regarding Class of Record descriptions.
LAC has a departmental security program in place to address corporate security and protect collections under its legislative mandate; however, LAC meets only some of the Management of Information Technology Security (MITS) requirements. Deficiencies have been identified in risk management, continuity planning, audit, monitoring and assessments. It is recommended that LAC continue efforts to address all MITS deficiencies as well as establish a Business Continuity Planning program.
LAC should be commended for improving four out of five areas that required improvement from last year. Three areas have received an "Acceptable" rating while the area of management for Corporate Performance Framework maintained the same rating at "Opportunity for Improvement". The Treasury Board Secretariat has identified the following management priorities for the coming year:
TBS recommends that LAC, on a priority basis, address weaknesses noted in this AoM, including compliance with Treasury Board policies, costing practices and financial reporting.
TBS recommends that LAC fully implement the 2009 Treasury Board Policy on Internal Audit, including improvements to the Risk-Based Audit Plan.
LAC is encouraged to improve its management of IT security as well as to develop and strengthen its Business Continuity Planning program.
1. Values-based Leadership and Organizational Culture |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
1.1 Leadership: Strong
1.2 Infrastructure: Opportunity for Improvement
Strengths: harassment complaints and grievances Apparent Weaknesses: employee perception that senior management will resolve concerns raised in the survey and that essential information flows from senior management to staff Direct comparisons with last year cannot be made, as the performance measures have changed. 1 Please note that this website is internal to government and is not available to the general public. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and invite those who are interested in viewing the Organizational Culture Scorecard to email us at ScorecardResults-ResultatsCartedepointage@tbs-sct.gc.ca and we will make available the Scorecard. |
To complement the scorecard, OCHRO launched a departmental dashboard that provides complementary, benchmarked information; and a repository of actionable, exemplary and innovative departmental practices and tools. The dashboard will support enhanced guidance by the Centre in relation to system-wide values and ethics and people management issues. It will also provide timely business intelligence and solutions to Deputy Heads to support the early identification and resolution of departmental values and ethics and people management issues. To access the dashboard, follow the link below: |
| Recommendations | |
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2. Utility of the Corporate Performance Framework |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
2.1 SO Clarity and Measurability: Acceptable
2.2 PAA Completeness and Alignment: Opportunity for Improvement
2.3 PMF Quality: Unrated
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| Recommendations | |
LAC is encouraged to continue working with TBS to ensure that its MRRS is in compliance with the Policy on MRRS. |
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3. Effectiveness of the Corporate Management Structure |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
3.1 Business Plan: Acceptable
3.2 Governance Structure: Acceptable
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Follow-up on the findings of the 2009 review of governance represents a key opportunity to streamline the governance structure and improve effectiveness. |
| Recommendations | |
LAC is encouraged to continue its work in improving and streamlining its governance structure to be more effective and cohesively aligned with its Program Activity Architecture. |
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4. Effectiveness of Organizational Contribution to Government-Wide Priorities |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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4.1 Participation in Priority Initiatives:
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| Recommendations | |
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5. Quality of TB Submissions |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
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5.1 Supporting Information: Opportunity for Improvement
5.2 Analysis: Acceptable
5.3 Consultations: Acceptable
5.4 Quality control: Opportunity for Improvement
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LAC should continue to consult with Canadian Heritage Portfolio Affairs at the onset of the submission process. |
| Recommendations | |
LAC needs to implement a quality control process to ensure that it delivers a quality product to TBS for review. |
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6. Quality and Use of Evaluation |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
6.2 Neutrality: Strong
6.4 Usage: Opportunity for Improvement
No standardized text appears above for line of evidence 6.1 because Library and Archives Canada did not submit any evaluation reports as evidence. The rating from the last round - Opportunity for Improvement - has simply been carried over. |
LAC has a solid foundation in place around the governance of its evaluation function and has invested resources in recent years to enhance the quality of performance data collected by the organization and/or its partners. |
| Recommendations | |
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7. Quality of Performance Reporting |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
7.1 MRRS Basis:
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| Recommendations | |
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8. Managing Organizational Change |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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8.1 Scanning or planning for change: Acceptable
8.2 Engagement and capacity: Acceptable
8.3 Achieving results: Opportunity for Improvement
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LAC is encouraged to continue to proactively engage its employees throughout the organization and provide increased learning opportunities regarding the organization's change management agenda. |
| Recommendations | |
LAC needs to complete the evaluation framework and provide evidence that it can effectively assess the results of change management. |
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9. Effectiveness of Corporate Risk Management |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
9.1 Senior management is accountable: Opportunity for Improvement
9.2 Implementation: Opportunity for Improvement
9.3 Integration: Acceptable
9.4 Continuous Improvement: Acceptable
LAC seems to be continuing its gradual implementation of integrated risk management (IRM). The Department has implemented a number of the projects described in the previous MAF evaluation and is encouraged to continue meeting the commitments it made in its three-year action plan. |
LAC could get its senior managers more involved in IRM. Identification of accountability related to risk mitigation measures could increase their commitment. This clarification of responsibilities, combined with the monitoring of schedules, would help in carrying out the ambitious projects in the three-year action plan. |
| Recommendations | |
More formal, continuous and extended communication of issues related to risk management could deepen an organizational culture that is sensitive to risk. Opportunities for informal training for all employees would also support IRM. Externally, LAC could step up its dialogue with other organizations or communities of practice with regard to risk management. |
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10. Excellence in People Management |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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10.1 Employee Engagement: Acceptable
10.2 Leadership: Acceptable
10.3 Employment Equity: Acceptable
10.4 Employee Learning: Opportunity for Improvement
10.5 Performance Management: Strong
10.6 Integrated HR and Business Planning: Acceptable
10.7 Staffing: Opportunity for Improvement
10.8 Official Languages: Strong
Strengths: retention, leadership stability, employee perception of a respectful workplace, rigorous performance management regime, employee perception of freedom to use language of choice and percentage of supervisors who meet the language requirements of their position Apparent Weaknesses: employee perception that senior management makes effective and timely decisions and confidence in senior management, proportion of budget spent on training, staffing based on PSC SMAF assessment Direct comparisons with last year cannot be made, as the performance measures have changed. 1 Please note that this website is internal to government and is not available to the general public. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and invite those who are interested in viewing the Excellence in People Management Scorecard to email us at ScorecardResults-ResultatsCartedepointage@tbs-sct.gc.ca and we will make available the Scorecard. |
To complement the scorecard, OCHRO launched a departmental dashboard that provides complementary, benchmarked information; and a repository of actionable, exemplary and innovative departmental practices and tools. The dashboard will support enhanced guidance by the Centre in relation to system-wide values and ethics and people management issues. It will also provide timely business intelligence and solutions to Deputy Heads to support the early identification and resolution of departmental values and ethics and people management issues. To access the dashboard, follow the link below: |
| Recommendations | |
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12. Effectiveness of Information Management |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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12.1 Governance: Acceptable
12.2 Strategy Planning and Implementation: Acceptable
12.4 Access to Information Act: Opportunity for Improvement
12.5 Privacy Act: Acceptable
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Ensure IM governance and strategic planning address, where possible, all activities described in the IM Internal Services Profile. Strengthen corporate governance structures to ensure IM supports business outcomes. More detailed reporting and monitoring on the IM strategy, e.g. timelines, results to date, resourcing, etc. Ensure that the locations of all information holdings are documented and that retention plans are in place. Develop consistent metadata that can be applied to all information holdings. Ensure that all Class of Record descriptions are complete, up-to-date, and comply with Treasury Board Secretariat requirements. |
| Recommendations | |
Improve descriptions of LAC's programs, activities and information holdings including personal information. |
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13. Effectiveness of Information Technology Management |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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13.1 Leadership:
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| Recommendations | |
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14. Effectiveness of Asset Management |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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14.2 Materiel Management: Acceptable
14.2 Materiel Management
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Develop performance targets and indicators
and begin monitoring asset performance. When resources are available, the Department would benefit from linking the materiel management information system to the financial system. |
| Recommendations | |
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15. Investment Planning and Management of Projects |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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15.1 Investment planning: Opportunity for Improvement
15.2 Management of Project Resources: Acceptable
15.3 Management of project results: Acceptable
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LAC is strongly encouraged to commit to the development of an organization-wide approval process in order to develop an integrated departmental investment plan. |
| Recommendations | |
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16. Effective Procurement |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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16.1 Governance and Oversight:
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| Recommendations | |
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17. Effectiveness of Financial Management and Control |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
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17.1 Authorities and Policies: Opportunity for Improvement
17.2 Quality of financial reporting–internal & external: Acceptable
17.3 Management Capacity: Opportunity for Improvement
17.4 Financial systems and internal control frameworks: Attention Required
17.5 Independent reviews: Opportunity for Improvement
17.6 Community leadership, innovation & new initiatives: Acceptable
With regards to 17.3, there were reductions in ratings from Round VI in stability of FI component of financial management organization and learning plan coverage. |
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| Recommendations | |
LAC needs to focus on improving its internal controls over financial reporting and putting in place its internal audit capability. |
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18. Effectiveness of Internal Audit Function |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
18.1 Internal Audit governance structure: Opportunity for Improvement
18.2 Policy and Directives on Internal Audit: Opportunity for Improvement
18.3 Progress: Opportunity for Improvement
Under the leadership of the current Chief Audit Executive, Library and Archives Canada has made progress in the implementation of the Policy on Internal Audit, such as the development of a Risk-Based Audit Plan, and the demonstration of leadership/contribution to strengthening the internal audit function government-wide. The DAC is fully established and a DAC Annual Plan that has a risk-guided focus. |
The department should submit the Risk-Based Audit Plan in a timely manner. The department should continue on the development of an audit universe that provides a complete risk ranking of all areas within the department. |
| Recommendations | |
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19. Effective Management of Security and Business Continuity |
Opportunity for Improvement |
| Highlights | Opportunities |
|---|---|
19.1 Departmental Security Program: Strong
19.2 Management of IT Security (MITS): Opportunity for Improvement
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Pursue ongoing initiatives to continue improving the LAC security program, including the development of sub-policies and chapters of the Departmental Security Policy. Develop a Departmental Security Plan and establish measures to support on-going policy monitoring and performance measurement, to meet the requirements of the Policy on Government Security. Continue with on-going initiatives to improve LAC IT security program including certification and accreditation of IT systems, development of processes to conduct vulnerability assessments on IT systems, and development of disaster recovery plans for key IT systems to support IT continuity. Continue to participate in government-wide security initiatives, provide leadership and share best practices with other federal institutions. |
| Recommendations | |
Deficiencies regarding MITS compliance should be addressed on a priority basis. |
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20. Citizen-focused Service |
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| Highlights | Opportunities |
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20.1 Sound Service Management Practices:
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| Recommendations | |
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